Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n
Text snippets containing the quad
|
ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
|
A61631
|
Twelve sermons preached on several occasions. The first volume by the Right Reverend Father in God Edward Lord Bishop of Worcester.; Sermons. Selections
|
Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699.
|
1696
(1696)
|
Wing S5673; ESTC R8212
|
223,036
|
528
|
soul_n to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o die_v with_o the_o body_n and_o some_o of_o they_o such_o as_o none_o of_o their_o adversary_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o answer_v for_o the_o most_o common_a act_n of_o sense_n be_v unaccountable_a in_o a_o mere_a mechanical_a way_n and_o after_o all_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o most_o witty_a and_o industrious_a man_n i_o despair_v of_o ever_o see_v the_o power_n of_o mere_a matter_n raise_v to_o a_o capacity_n of_o perform_v the_o low_a act_n of_o perception_n and_o much_o more_o of_o those_o noble_a faculty_n of_o memory_n understanding_n and_o will_n but_o although_o the_o argument_n from_o hence_o be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n to_o all_o consider_v man_n yet_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v never_o so_o and_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n as_o this_o be_v aught_o to_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o most_o plain_a most_o certain_a and_o most_o effectual_a manner_n while_o these_o dispute_n be_v manage_v among_o the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a though_o those_o who_o assert_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v the_o better_a reason_n of_o their_o side_n yet_o their_o adversary_n speak_v with_o great_a confidence_n and_o that_o always_o bear_v the_o great_a sway_n among_o injudicious_a people_n and_o some_o man_n be_v always_o fond_a of_o a_o reputation_n for_o wit_n by_o oppose_v common_a opinion_n though_o never_o so_o true_a and_o useful_a especial_o when_o they_o serve_v a_o bad_a end_n in_o it_o and_o do_v thereby_o plead_v for_o their_o own_o impiety_n but_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o right_n do_v likewise_o give_v too_o great_a advantage_n to_o their_o enemy_n partly_o by_o their_o own_o diffidence_n and_o distrust_n of_o what_o they_o have_v contend_v for_o partly_o from_o the_o too_o great_a niceness_n and_o subtlety_n of_o their_o argument_n partly_o from_o the_o ridiculous_a foppery_n which_o they_o maintain_v together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n as_o the_o transmigration_n of_o they_o into_o the_o body_n of_o brute_n and_o such_o like_a but_o the_o main_a disadvantage_n of_o all_o to_o the_o world_n be_v that_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v rather_o insist_v on_o as_o a_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n than_o of_o religion_n some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o their_o argument_n be_v such_o as_o make_v the_o soul_n of_o brutus_n immortal_a as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o man_n and_o those_o can_v not_o be_v imagine_v to_o have_v any_o great_a force_n on_o the_o life_n of_o man_n which_o will_v equal_o hold_v for_o such_o creature_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o another_o life_n but_o therein_o lie_v the_o great_a excellency_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n as_o it_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o gospel_n not_o only_o that_o it_o come_v from_o he_o who_o best_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o soul_n but_o be_v deliver_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o reformation_n of_o mankind_n for_o the_o full_a account_n herein_o give_v of_o it_o be_v by_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o another_o life_n and_o those_o not_o poetical_o describe_v by_o fiction_n and_o romance_n but_o deliver_v with_o the_o plainness_n of_o truth_n the_o gravity_n of_o a_o law_n the_o severity_n of_o a_o judge_n the_o authority_n of_o a_o lawgiver_n the_o majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o deity_n wherein_o the_o happiness_n describe_v be_v such_o as_o the_o most_o excellent_a mind_n think_v it_o most_o desirable_a and_o the_o misery_n so_o great_a as_o all_o that_o consider_v it_o must_v think_v it_o most_o intolerable_a and_o both_o these_o be_v set_v forth_o with_o so_o close_a a_o respect_n to_o the_o action_n of_o this_o life_n that_o every_o one_o must_v expect_v in_o another_o world_n according_a to_o what_o he_o do_v in_o this_o how_o be_v it_o then_o possible_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o another_o state_n can_v be_v recommend_v with_o great_a advantage_n to_o mankind_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o what_o be_v there_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o this_o but_o the_o prove_v a_o absolute_a incapacity_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o subsist_v after_o death_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o in_o the_o state_n of_o this_o intimate_a union_n and_o conjunction_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n they_o do_v suffer_v mutual_o from_o each_o other_o but_o if_o the_o soul_n suffer_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o body_n as_o in_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o soul_n why_o may_v not_o the_o body_n suffer_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o violent_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o then_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o soul_n do_v in_o some_o thing_n suffer_v from_o the_o body_n for_o so_o do_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n from_o the_o distemper_n of_o its_o mother_n yet_o very_o capable_a of_o live_v when_o separate_v from_o she_o but_o it_o must_v be_v show_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o the_o body_n to_o prove_v it_o uncapable_a of_o be_v without_o it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o shall_v now_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o unreasonable_a in_o what_o the_o scripture_n deliver_v concern_v the_o immortal_a state_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o to_o future_a reward_n and_o punishment_n because_o there_o be_v those_o thing_n now_o in_o they_o consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o their_o body_n which_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o those_o be_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n distinct_a from_o the_o body_n 2._o that_o they_o have_v power_n of_o determine_v their_o own_o action_n 1._o that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n distinct_a from_o the_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n wherever_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n may_v be_v there_o must_v be_v a_o capacity_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n for_o a_o reward_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o heighten_v of_o pleasure_n and_o punishment_n a_o increase_n of_o pain_n and_o if_o there_o be_v both_o these_o in_o man_n of_o which_o no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v from_o their_o body_n there_o must_v be_v a_o noble_a principle_n within_o which_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o they_o we_o may_v as_o easy_o imagine_v that_o a_o fox_n shall_v leave_v his_o prey_n to_o find_v out_o a_o demonstration_n in_o euclid_n or_o a_o serpent_n attempt_v the_o square_n of_o the_o circle_n in_o the_o dust_n or_o all_o the_o fable_n of_o aesop_n to_o become_v real_a history_n and_o the_o bird_n and_o beast_n turn_v wit_n and_o politician_n as_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o we_o call_v pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o body_n the_o transport_n of_o joy_n which_o archimedes_n be_v in_o at_o the_o find_v out_o his_o desire_a problem_n be_v a_o more_o certain_a evidence_n of_o the_o real_a pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n than_o the_o find_v it_o be_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o wit_n can_v we_o ever_o think_v that_o man_n who_o understand_v themselves_o will_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o line_n and_o number_n and_o figure_n and_o examine_v problem_n and_o demonstration_n which_o depend_v upon_o they_o if_o they_o find_v not_o a_o great_a delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o but_o whence_o do_v this_o pleasure_n arise_v not_o from_o see_v the_o figure_n or_o mere_a draw_v the_o line_n or_o calculate_v the_o number_n but_o by_o deduce_v the_o just_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o which_o will_v afford_v no_o more_o pleasure_n to_o a_o man_n without_o his_o soul_n than_o a_o book_n of_o geometry_n will_v give_v to_o a_o herd_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n alone_o which_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o search_n and_o find_v out_o such_o truth_n which_o can_v have_v no_o kind_n of_o respect_n to_o the_o body_n it_o be_v that_o which_o can_v put_v the_o body_n out_o of_o order_n with_o its_o own_o pleasure_n by_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o contemplation_n as_o may_v exhaust_v the_o spirit_n abate_v the_o vigour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o hasten_v its_o decay_n and_o while_o that_o droop_v and_o sink_v under_o the_o burden_n the_o soul_n may_v be_v as_o vigorous_a and_o active_a in_o such_o a_o consumptive_a state_n of_o the_o body_n as_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o the_o understanding_n as_o
gnaw_v in_o our_o bowel_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o a_o insupportable_a misery_n here_o what_o will_v that_o be_v of_o the_o worm_n that_o never_o die_v if_o a_o rage_a and_o devour_a fire_n which_o can_v last_v but_o till_o it_o have_v consume_v a_o fade_a substance_n be_v in_o its_o appearance_n so_o amaze_a and_o in_o its_o pain_n so_o violent_a what_o then_o will_v the_o endure_a be_v of_o that_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v burn_v like_o fire_n and_o yet_o be_v everlasting_a consider_v then_o of_o these_o thing_n while_o god_n give_v you_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o and_o think_v it_o a_o inestimable_a mercy_n that_o you_o have_v yet_o time_n to_o repent_v of_o your_o sin_n to_o beg_v mercy_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n to_o redeem_v your_o time_n to_o depart_v from_o iniquity_n to_o be_v frequent_a in_o prayer_n careful_a of_o your_o action_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o so_o god_n will_v pardon_v your_o former_a neglect_n and_o grant_v you_o this_o great_a salvation_n sermon_n vi._n preach_v on_o good-friday_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n etc._n etc._n hebrew_n xii_o 3._o for_o consider_v he_o that_o endure_v such_o contradiction_n of_o sinner_n against_o himself_o lest_o you_o be_v weary_a and_o faint_a in_o your_o mind_n it_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v so_o well_o with_o the_o world_n and_o we_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o hope_v it_o ever_o will_v be_v so_o that_o the_o best_a of_o thing_n or_o of_o man_n shall_v meet_v with_o entertainment_n in_o it_o suitable_a to_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o excellency_n if_o it_o be_v once_o to_o be_v hope_v that_o all_o mankind_n will_v be_v wise_a and_o sober_a that_o their_o judgement_n will_v be_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n and_o their_o action_n suitable_a to_o their_o judgement_n we_o may_v then_o reasonable_o expect_v that_o nothing_o will_v be_v value_v so_o much_o as_o true_a goodness_n nothing_o so_o much_o in_o contempt_n and_o disgrace_n as_o impiety_n and_o profaneness_n but_o if_o we_o find_v it_o much_o otherwise_o in_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o we_o have_v so_o much_o the_o less_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v thus_o in_o those_o time_n we_o may_v have_v think_v will_v have_v be_v far_o better_a than_o our_o own_o i_o mean_v those_o time_n and_o age_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o only_o great_a thing_n first_o speak_v and_o deliver_v to_o mankind_n but_o example_n as_o great_a as_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o these_o do_v so_o little_o prevail_v on_o the_o stupid_a and_o unthankful_a world_n that_o they_o among_o who_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v first_o manifest_v himself_o seem_v only_o solicitous_a to_o make_v good_a one_o prophesy_v concern_v he_o viz._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v despise_v and_o reject_v of_o man_n and_o they_o who_o suffer_v their_o malice_n to_o live_v as_o long_o he_o do_v be_v not_o content_v to_o let_v it_o die_v with_o he_o but_o their_o fury_n increase_v as_o the_o gospel_n do_v and_o wherever_o it_o have_v spread_v itself_o they_o pursue_v it_o with_o all_o the_o rude_a clamour_n and_o violent_a persecution_n which_o themselves_o or_o their_o factor_n can_v raise_v against_o it_o this_o we_o have_v a_o large_a testimony_n of_o in_o those_o jewish_a christian_n to_o who_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v who_o have_v no_o soon_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n but_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o a_o whole_a army_n of_o persecutor_n heb._n 10.32_o but_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o former_a day_n in_o which_o after_o you_o be_v illuminate_v you_o endure_v a_o great_a fight_n of_o affliction_n as_o though_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o soul_n and_o therefore_o of_o christian_n have_v watch_v the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o make_v the_o strong_a impression_n upon_o they_o while_o they_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a and_o therefore_o less_o able_a to_o resist_v so_o sharp_a a_o encounter_n he_o have_v find_v how_o unsuccessful_a the_o offer_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o this_o world_n have_v be_v with_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v to_o try_v what_o a_o severe_a course_n will_v do_v with_o all_o his_o follower_n but_o the_o same_o spirit_n by_o which_o he_o despise_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o tempter_n will_v have_v make_v he_o believe_v he_o be_v the_o disposer_n of_o enable_v they_o with_o a_o mighty_a courage_n and_o strange_a transport_n of_o joy_n not_o only_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o share_n of_o reproach_n and_o affliction_n but_o a_o part_n of_o they_o who_o suffer_v with_o they_o v_o 33_o 34._o but_o lest_o through_o continual_a duty_n occasion_v by_o the_o hatred_n of_o their_o persecutor_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o affliction_n their_o courage_n shall_v abate_v and_o their_o spirit_n faint_v the_o apostle_n find_v it_o necessary_a not_o only_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o former_a magnanimity_n but_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v powerful_a with_o they_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o same_o vigour_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n in_o bear_v their_o suffering_n which_o they_o have_v at_o first_o for_o he_o well_o know_v how_o much_o it_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o own_o discomfort_n if_o after_o such_o a_o early_a proof_n of_o a_o great_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o they_o as_o be_v once_o of_o a_o great_a roman_a captain_n vltima_fw-la primis_fw-la cedebant_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v decline_v in_o their_o reputation_n as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o year_n and_o at_o last_o sink_v under_o that_o weight_n of_o duty_n which_o they_o have_v bear_v with_o so_o much_o honour_n before_o therefore_o as_o a_o general_n in_o the_o field_n after_o a_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n at_o first_o with_o a_o mighty_a resolution_n by_o his_o soldier_n when_o he_o find_v by_o the_o number_n and_o fresh_a recruit_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o his_o small_a force_n be_v like_a to_o be_v bear_v down_o before_o they_o and_o through_o meeâ—_n weariness_n of_o fight_v be_v ready_a to_o turn_v their_o back_n or_o yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o enemy_n mercy_n he_o conjure_v they_o by_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v gain_v and_o the_o courage_n they_o have_v already_o express_v by_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o example_n of_o their_o leader_n by_o the_o hope_n of_o glory_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n that_o they_o will_v bear_v the_o last_o shock_n of_o their_o enemy_n force_n and_o rather_o be_v the_o trophy_n of_o their_o courage_n than_o of_o their_o triumph_n so_o do_v our_o apostle_n when_o he_o find_v some_o among_o they_o begin_v to_o debate_v whether_o they_o have_v best_a to_o stand_v it_o out_o or_o no_o he_o conjure_v they_o 1._o by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o own_o former_a courage_n whereby_o they_o do_v bear_v as_o sharp_a trial_n as_o these_o can_v be_v with_o the_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o constancy_n and_o what_o can_v they_o gain_v by_o yield_v at_o last_o but_o great_a dishonour_n to_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v suffer_v so_o long_o to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o discover_v their_o own_o weakness_n and_o inconstancy_n 2._o by_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o reward_n which_o will_v sure_o follow_v their_o faithfulness_n v._n 35_o 36._o cast_v not_o away_o therefore_o your_o confidence_n which_o have_v great_a recompense_n of_o reward_n for_o you_o have_v need_n of_o patience_n that_o after_o you_o have_v do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n you_o may_v receive_v the_o promise_n and_o the_o time_n will_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o you_o come_v to_o enjoy_v it_o v_o 37._o but_o if_o you_o draw_v back_o you_o lose_v all_o your_o former_a labour_n for_o he_o who_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o recompense_v you_o have_v say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n draw_v back_o my_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o he_o v_o 38._o and_o then_o from_o the_o example_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o genuine_a follower_n of_o christ_n but_o we_o be_v not_o of_o they_o who_o draw_v back_o unto_o perdition_n but_o of_o they_o that_o believe_v to_o the_o save_n of_o the_o soul_n v_o 39_o but_o lest_o these_o example_n shall_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o persuade_v they_o he_o conjure_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v as_o eminent_a â—or_a the_o greatness_n of_o their_o mind_n as_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o faith_n who_o have_v despise_v the_o frown_n as_o well_o as_o the_o smile_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v not_o discourage_v by_o the_o severe_a trial_n from_o place_v their_o confidence_n in_o god_n and_o their_o hope_n in_o a_o life_n to_o come_v and_o all_o