doctrine and style the doctrine of Scripture is the Law and the Gospel now the Law is set forth in most excellent puritie nothing therein is against right reason or common equitie In the lawes of men are many things found against reason and equitie they commaund such things as common reason would condemne and omitte many things which reason and equitie would commaund And for the Gospel in it is set downe doctrine altogether aboue mans reason touching Christs incarnation and mans redemption by his death and although these things bee aboue nature yet wee finde them true wholesome and good in experience of conscience which also prooues that they are the word of God Men may deuise things aboue nature but they can neuer be wholesome to the conscience Further for the style of Scripture the phrase is plaine familiar and yet in any one speech there is more maiestie then in all the writings of men Lastly the ende of Scripture prooues the same to bee Gods word for the Scripture sets vp Gods worshippe and mans saluation and yet giues nothing to men or Angels but all to the glorie of God but for the writings of men they doe either directly or by insinuation ascribe some thing to the writers thereof II. Argument From the effects one worke of Scripture is this It is against our corrupt nature crossing and condemning the same and yet it winneth men to the loue therof and to obedience thereto which could not be vnlesse it were the truth of God for wee abhorre and detest the words of men that be against our nature A second effect is this Gods word serues notably to comfort a man in all distresses whatsoeuer euen in the pangs of death when no word of any man can doe him the least good but onely his word that is the Lord of our soule and the God of our life III. Argument From the propertiâ—s of Scripture the first whereof is Antiquitie The Scriptures of all writings are most auntient and euermore truth is most auntient among humane writings wee haue none of certaintie in the things they record before the times of Nehemias and Ezra but Scripture sets downe things done from the beginning A second propertie is mutuall consent for though the bookes of Scripture were written by diuers men in sundry ages and times yet all agree within themselues no contradiction is in Scripture but the writings of men haue not this consent no not in the same Author IV. Argum. From the signes and miracles thereof The doctrine of Scripture teacheth and recordeth true miracles as the parting of the Sea the staying of the sunne and moone the taking away of barrennesse and the incarnation of the son of God a miracle of all miracles all which beeing wrought by the power of God shew that the Scripture which recordeth them is the infallible truth of God V. Argum. From the contraries Contrarie to the word of God is the will of the deuill mans corrupt nature the deuil hates Scripture and mans sinfull nature repines thereat when it is checked and controlled thereby now that which is contrary to these to must needs be holy and true and that is the word of God VI. Argument From testimonie There bee two kindes of testimonies touching Scripture one of holy Martyrs who in all ages haue sealed the truth thereof with their blood preferring the word of God before their owne liues It will be said that Heretikes haue died for falshood Answer There is great difference in their endes the Martyrs haue vnspeakable ioy in the spirit in their torments but Heretikes haue no such ioy but a naturall senslesse blockishnesse whereby they vndergoe these tortures A second testimonie is most principall and that is the testimony of Gods spirit for when men beginne to learne and obey the word of God then the spirit of God setles their consciences in the perswasion of the truth of Scripture whereupon it is called the sealing of the spirit of truth because it assures a man in conscience of his reconciliation with God which assurance none can haue till he be first resolued of the certaintie of Scripture which is the grouÌ„d thereof Question How may a man finde this seale in himselfe Answer When hee findes the Scripture imprinted in his heart as the signe of the seale is in the waxe and his heart is transformed into Scripture as the waxe is into the similitude of the seale then doth the spirit out of the holy Scripture seale vp assurance of the truth thereof vnto his soule None other writing of any man hath the like worke in the heart of man and from these grounds especially from this last may wee resolue our selues that the Bible is of infallible certaintie And yet for further resolution let vs see what obiections are made against it I. Obiect It is said that Scripture is against all reason Ans. This is not true for the Law is perfect reason and the Gospel is aboue reason not contrarie to reason nay holding this principle of nature that God is almightie euen the Gospel it selfe may stand with reason as that the sonne of God should be incarnate and that by his death we should receiue life which is the summe of the Gospel II. Obiect There bee falshoods in Scripture for the passage thorough the redde Sea was no miracle but might bee done in the ebbing of the Sea as in other countries there is oft-times passage through the Washes Answer The Scripture saith the water stood as walls on each side the passage which could not bee by an ebbe againe reason shewes that it could not bee by naturall course for their passage ouer was at the full of the Moone when all Seas are most full and doe not ebbe and flowe as they vse to doe at other times III. Obiect The greatest part of the world reiect the Bible as Turks and Pagans and the Iewes care not for the new Testament Ans. We must reuerence Gods worke in this withholding his mercie in Christ from some to whome he denies the meanes which is his holy word for hence it comes that some reiect the Bible because God in his secret yet most iust iudgement withholds this blessing from them And therefore though Atheists barke yet the truth is Scripture is thâ— word of God Vses 1. Seeing the word written is the certen truth of God we must take heede of beeing seduced by Popish teachers who say there be two kinds of Scripture Inward and Outward Inward Scripture is a consent of doctrine written by the holy Ghost in the hearts of all Catholikes and this say they is right Scripture The outward Scripture iâ— written in paper and parchment which hath no certen sense but as the present Church determines thereof But this is a deuillish doctrine abolishing written Scripture the true word of God and setting vp the opinions of their owne hearts making Scripture what themselues will we must therefore hold
dealt Satan with Eue he made shewe that hee had some good thing to tell her whereby their state might be bettered but it turned to theirs and our destructiō So did the foure hundred false Prophets of Baal contrarie to the true Prophet Michaiah prophecie good successe to Ahab in his war against the Aramites but his harkning to them cost him his life And so dealt Hananie with the Iewes when they were besieged by the King of Babels armie contrarie to Ieremies counsell he prophecied peace and safetie but it turned both to his owne and to their destruction Ier. 28. 1 2. c. The 7. pretence is boldnesse and constancie in suffering for their opinions for a man in obstinacie may liue and die for errour as well as the childe of God may doe for the truth Constancie in opinion is no sure note whereby to iudge a true Prophet for many heretikes haue suffered death confidently for the maintenance of their damnable heresies Thus we see the pretences of false Prophets now hereto wee must adde this second point to wit that for all this they bee but wolues because by their damnable doctrine they seeke to poison and corrupt the soules of simple men If it be said they haue no such intent they themselues thinke it to be the truth I answer that may be true in some but this cleareth them not from beeing wolues for the deuill that hath deluded them who is their Lord and master doth by them dangerously delude and deceiue the simple The Vse 1. Considering this danger of false Prophets we must practise Christs lesson Mat. 10. 16. Be simple as doues that is bee innocent and harmelesse thinking euill of none neither intending euil or offence to any in thought word or deede and yet we must be wise as serpents who haue great subtiltie in sauing and defending their head from harme so must euery one that lookes to be saued labour for so much wisedome whereby hee may preserue himselfe from the hurt of false prophets Now the beginning of this wisedome is to feare God in hi◠word beleeuing his promises obeying his commandements The true feare of God is not without knowledge and therefore euery one must labour to be instructed in the principles of religion for without knowledge we cannot feare God and so shall want true wisdome to eschew false Prophets II. In that the false teacher by so many faire shewes seekes to bring in false doctrine it is euery mans dutie in his place to labour to preserue wholesome doctrine and the puritie of true religion This dutie is necessary for we must be as forward for the truth as the enemie is for falshood and doe as much for God as they doe for the deuill Againe no poyson is more deadly to the body then false doctrine 〈◊〉 to the soule therefore seeing God hath long blessed vs with his truth let vs esteeme it aboue all outward blessings and by seeking to preserue the puritie thereof shew our selues thankfull to God for the same Verse 16. Ye shall know them by their fruits do men gather grapes of thornes or figs of thistles This verse those which follow to the 21. containe the third point which Christ laieth down concerning false prophets namely the means whereby we may discerne and iudge of them And herein he obserueth this order First he giues vs a notable rule to direct vs in iudging of false prophets Ye shall know them by their fruits Secondly hee explanes the same rule by a similitude drawne from trees Doe men gather grapes of thornes c. For the rule that we may vnderstand it the better wee are to search what is meant by the fruits of false Prophets A false Prophet must bee considered two waies First as he is a man taking vpon him the name profession of Christ for so false Prophets vse to do and secondly as he is a false prophet in both these respects hee hath his fruits As he is a man taking vpon him the profession of Christs religion hee may bring forth many outward duties of external obedience vnto the moral law but these fruits are not here meant for a false Prophet may dissemble much goe farre in the outward duties of religion so as he cannot be discerned by his generall profession or by the works of his ciuil conuersatiō There be other fruits which come frō him as he is a false prophet by them must he be discerned these therefore are to be considered Now we shall know them the better by searching out the fruits of a true Prophet 〈◊〉 he is a man of God appointed to teach Gods people The fruits of a true Prophet be principally three I. He teacheth and preacheth in the name of God by vertue of calling from God and otherwise dares not presume to teach Rom. 10. 14. How shall he teach vnlesse he be sent and the author to the Hebrewes saith Christ tooke not the honour of beeing the high Priest and Prophet of the Church to himselfe but was called thereto by his father Heb. 5. 5. And this stands with reason for euery true Prophet and teacher stands in Gods roome and is Gods embassadour to deliuer his will to his people which thing none can doe but he whome God calleth and sendeth for that purpose Yet the calling of Prophets and teachers by God is diuers Some are called by voice from God immediatly as were Abraham Moses and Samuel and all the Apostles in the new Testament by the immediate voice of Christ for Paul was called by the voice of Christ from heauen Act. 9. 4 5 6. Againe others haue their calling from God by the speciall message of some Angel or some men Thus was Aaron called by Moses Elisha by Elias and Philip by an Angel to preach to the Eunuch Act. 8. 26. Thirdly others be called by the instinct and motion of Gods spirit so Act. 8. Philip was by ordinarie calling a Deacon but by extraordinarie instinct he became an Euangelist and a preacher of the Gospel for the building of Gods Church These three kinds of calling men into the ministerie were extraordinarie and are now ceased and not to be looked for neither are they to be regarded which say they are thus called at this day A fourth way whereby God now calleth Prophets and teachers into his Church is by his Church for God hath giuen to particular Churches a particular ministeriall power and seruice whereby they may designe a place vnto the teacher and also make manifest that God hath called him Now this authoritie is but ministeriall to designe and manifest whome God hath called for the principall calling is from God for Act. 20. 28. the Elders of the Church of Ephesus are said to be made ouerseers by the holy Ghost when as they were designed thereto by men And by one of these foure waies are all true Prophets and Teachers called Here some may demaund what kind of calling
A GODLY AND LEARNED EXPOSITION of CHRISTS Sermon in the Mount Preached in CAMBRIDGE by that Reuerend and iudicious Diuine M. WILLIAM PERKINS Published at the request of his Exequutors by TH. PIERSON Preacher of Gods word Whereunto is adioyned a twofold Table one of speciall points here handled the other of choise places of Scripture here quoted Matth. 17. 5. This is my welbeloued Sonne in whome I am well pleased heare him PRINTED BY THOMAS BROOKE AND CANTRELL LEGGE Printers to the Vniuersitie of Cambridge 1608. TO THE RIGHT HONOVRABLE OLIIVER LORD St. IOHN BARON OF BLETSO his very good Lord Grace and peace THe sacred Scriptures Right Honourable are so plainely styled by the spirit of truth to be all and wholly righteous perfect and pure yea most pure that it must needes sauour of the spirit of Antichrist to iudge any part thereof as the Papists doe vnmeete for Gods people to be acquainted withall And yet I doubt not but that on our behalfe for some respects a kinde of preheminence may be yeilded to some parcels of Scripture aboue others without any derogation therefrom els the Apostles should haue wronged Moses and the Prophets by preferring the Gospel farre before them in glorie and euidence And therefore as Paul gaue a speciall charge to Timothie of his parchments aboue his bookes as beeing though not for matter more pretious yet for present vse at least more expedient so may our hearts embracing with reuerence the whole truth of God as pure and perfect in regard of fitnesse to our peculiar estate cleaue more nearely to some portion thereof then vnto others for seeing herein is both milke and strong meate who will doubt but that according to our age and growth in Christ we should affect But I may not here dilate of this difference of Scripture and therfore will come directly to that portion of it Christs Sermon in the Mount which is here explaned in this Commentarie endeauouring briefly to shew some notes of eminence in these three Chapters for which they deserue among all the Lords Worthies to haue the name of the first three And to omit the Author hereof though Iesus Christ the Sonne of God because the whole Scripture was giuen by inspiration from the same spirit as also his preparation hereunto though extraordinarie by prayer to God the whole night before which must needes import some consequence of great importance I will onely point at the manner of penning this Sermon and the matter which it containeth For the first when the beloued Apostle saith of Christs sayings and doings that many things were not written and yet some things were written for the ground and confirmation of our faith none I hope will denie but these things which were written were by the H. Ghost iudged more behoouefull for the Church thē those which were omitted whence by good collection it will follow that things more largely penned were also deemed the more expedient for why should the holy Ghost in penning be more copious vnlesse the things propounded were to vs at least more pretious Now search the holy records of Christ throughout and see what Sermon is so fully registred as this is vnlesse it were his consolation vttered to his Disciples with his prayer vnto his Father a little before his passion This beeing his welcome to them into their Apostleship and That his farewell at his death But to come to the matter it selfe This Sermon containeth 12. seuerall heades of Doctrine answerable indeede to the number of the 12. Apostles to whome it was principally intended vpon their calling to that office although I dare not say particularly to be applied part to person but rather generally the whole to euery one vnlesse it may be in the last parcell by the great ruine of the house vpon the sandes Christ had a speciall ayme at the fearefull fall of Iudas that betraied him Now the first of these concerneth mans chiefe good in true happinesse which is here so plainly declared in eight seuerall rules as they lead euery man hereto and giue the child of God most comfortable assurance hereof euen in his greatest miserie The second doth more peculiarly respect the function of the ministerie the ordinarie means of attaining the former happines The third restoreth the morall law to his true sense and meaning which the Iewish teachers had shamefully peruerted so as now wee may make straight steps vnto our feete in the way of obedience The fourth directeth vs in the right manner of doing good workes by speciall instance in these three Almes Praier and Fasting wherein the hypocriticall Pharisies had spent much labour in vaine The fist prescribeth that moderate care and desire of earthly things which doth stock vp couetousnesse the root of all euill The sixt reformeth the practise of rash iudgement for the better euidence of humilitie in our selues of loue vnto our brethren The seauenth prescribeth ministeriall discretion in the dispensation of the holy things of God for the pure keeping of the things themselues and the safe-beeing of the dispensers thereof The eight doth notablie incourage vs both by precept and promise to the holy exercise of praier and inuocation The ninth doth furnish vs to the practise of iustice and equitie in our ciuill conuersatiō The tenth doth effectually vrge vs vnto care of our saluation by walking in the straite way of life and shunning the broad way that leadeth to destruction The eleuenth doth forewarne vs of false teachers who bee the maine seducers out of the way of life The twelfth and last with the conclusion doth knit vp all perswading vs both by promise of happinesse eternall and of securitie most comfortable as also vpon perill of vtter ruine irrecouerable with outward profession to ioyne answerable obedience both in heart and life Now all and euery one of these Right Honourable are of that importance in the life of a Christian that none of them can be neglected of him that with comfort and safety would liue godly in Christ Iesus For the better euidence whereof I must referre your Honour with the Christian Reader to this godly and learned exposition ensuing wherin the reuerent Author of blessed memorie hath faithfully laboured vpon sound interpretation of the Text to laie down wholesome instructions for the obedience of faith My paines herein hath beene chiefly this as neere as I could out of mine owne and others notes to commend vnto the publike view the authors faithfull labours in his own meaning Onely I haue here and there vpon good occasion though priuate to my selfe added some references in the margent vnto classicall popish writers for such opinions as are herein charged vpon them Mine interest for the publishing of this worke I hope I shall approoue vnto any gainsayer Now whatsoeuer it is in all bounden dutie seruice I humbly commend it vnto your
be members of Christ and meeke persons then the inheritance of the earth is ours what neede haue we then to carke care so much for worldly pelfe as most men do who neuer thinke they haue enough Thirdly this serues for a iust rebuke of all those that seeke to enrich themselues by crueltie lying fraud and oppression for if thou bee in Christ thou hast right to the whole world what neede then hast thou to vse vnlawfull meanes to get that which is thine owâ—e But sure it is thou hast no part in Christ while thou giuest thy selfe to these courses for if thou haddest thou wouldest bee content with whatsoeuer God sends in the vse of lawfull meanes Philip. 4. 11. Lastly hence all Gods children may learne to comfort their hearts against the feare of any punishment for the name of Christ for keepe Christ sure and whither soeuer thou art sent thou art vpon thine owne ground for the whole earth is thine and in Christ one day thou shalt possesse it when all Tyrants shall be banished into hell Now beeing on thine owne ground what need hast thou to feare Vers. 6. Blessed are they which hunger and thirst after righteousnes for they shall be filled Here is the fourth Rule touching blessednesse which is also mentioned by Saint Luke yet some thing different from this of Matthew for according to Luke Christ directeth his speech to his Disciples and speakes of bodily hunger saying Blessed are ye that hunger now for yee shall be satisfied as if he should say You my Disciples doe now suffer hunger and thirst but this shall not preiudice your happie estate for hereafter you shall be satisfied Now Mathew goeth a degree further and laieth downe a cause and Reason why they beeing hungrie are blessed not simply for that they were pinched with bodily hunger but because withall they did further spiritually in their soules hunger after righteousnesse Thus then the two Euangelists do agree S. Luke laies downe this Rule generally but Matthew propounds therein the reason of this blessednesse This Rule as the former containes two parts first who are blessed secondly wherein this blessednes doth consist For the first the parties blessed are such as hunger and thirst after righteousnes The exposition of these words is diuers Some giue this sense Blessed are those that are grieued with the iniquities that abound in the world and withall doe in heart and soule long for the amendment and reformation thereof Others expound the words thus Blessed are those that by wrongs and iniuries are depriued of their right 〈◊〉 this world and so are constrained to hunger and thirst after that which is their owne wayting by patience to obtaine the same But there is a third exposition which doth more fully open vnto vs the meaning of Christ to wit by righteousnes we may well vnderstand in the first place the righteousnes of faith whereby a â—inner is iustified through grace in Christ and so standâ— righteous before God hauing the pardon of all his sinnes â—besides this we may here also vnderstand inward righteousnes whereby a man â—s sanctified and made holy hauing Gods image renued in him by the spirit of grace which was lost by the fall of our first parents And that this imputed and renued righteousnes may here be vnderstood will appeare by these reasons First in such places of Scripture where like sentences are repeated we must vnderstand not Ciuill righteousnes but iustification sanctification and regeneration as Isa. 55. 1. Hoe euery one that thirsteth come to the waters and buie without siluer and Ioh. 7. 37. If any man thirst let him come vnto me and drinke and Reuel 21. 6. I will giue to him that is a thirst to drinke of the waters of life freely all which places are one in substance for by waters we must vnderstand righteousnes which is that spirituall grace of God the fountaine of all blessings whereby sinners are iustified and sanctified Secondly that which is most of all to be desired must needes be the most excellent righteousnes but this righteousnes here mentioned is most to be desired for Christ saith men shall hunger and thirst after it thereby expressing a most earnest and vehement desire and therefore by righteousnes we must vnderstand Gods grace and mercie in Christ absoluing a sinner from the guilt and punishment of his sinnes with sanctification the fruit thereof whereby he is purged from corruption Secondly by hungring and thirsting we must vnderstand two things first a sorrow and griefe of heart in regard of a mans owne sinnes and vnrighteousnes secondly an earnest and constant desire of the righteousnes of God that is of iustification and sanctification in Christ. Answerable to these two things which are in bodily hunger and thirst to wit first a paine in the bottome of the stomacke for want of meate and drinke secondly an earnest desire and appetite after meat and drinke to be satisfied therewith And blessed is he that is so grieued for his owne vnrighteousnes and withall hath an earnest desire after reconciliation with God in Christ and after true regeneration and sanctification by the holy Ghost for this is true spirituall hunger and thirst whereto belongs this gratious promise that in due time he shall be satisfied and filled with plentie of Gods mercie and grace wherein this happinesse doth consist which is the second branch of this Rule This I take to be the true and proper meaning of these words whereupon the two former expositions depend for he that is thus spiritually an hungred is oft depriued of his owne right among men and so is said to hunger and thirst after that which is his owne in this world Againe such a man doth vnfainedly grieue at the iniquities that bee in the world and withall his heart doth most earnestly desire reformation thereof both in himselfe and others First this sentence must be remembred as a storehouse of true comfort in all grieuous temptations but especially against these three the want of faith the smallnesse of sanctification and despaire For the first many in Gods Church haue a true care to please God in all things and to liue in no sinne against their conscience and yet they finde in themselues much distrust and despaire of Gods mercie they feele more doubting then faith whereupon they are brought to doubt of their election and state of grace before God Now how may such bee releeued and be well perswaded of their good estate Answer The way is laid downe by our Sauiour Christ in this Rule Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after righteousnesse For here he teacheth that those are blessed who are displeased with their own doubting and vnbeleefe if they haue a true earnest desire to be purged from this distrust and to beleeue in God through Christ. Indeede this desire of faith and to beleeue is not true faith in nature but in Gods acceptance for
not so strictly to be takeÌ„ but indifferently for any diuers garments for in Luke they are thus set downe And him that would take away thy cloake forbid not to take thy coate also And Christs meaning is this If one vniustly contend with thee to take from thee one garment let him haue another also whether coate or cloake or such like thing And yet this commandement is not simply but comparatiuely to bee vnderstood to wit rather then a man should seeke priuate reuenge he must not onely suffer the losse of one garment but of moe and so of other temporall goods Out of this example wee may learne these Instructions First that Christians must be quiet and patient and not giuen to contend whether it be priuately or openly by suite at the law This contention Paul reprooued in the Corinthians 1. Cor. 3. 3. and chargeth the Philippians that nothing be done among them by contention Philip. 2. 3. which is a notable rule for though men be at difference yet there ought to be no contentions either in word or deede all things ought to bee done in loue and so strife shall cease that wrangling spirit is not of God wherby men striue to put downe others in words when a man hath spoken his minde hee ought to cease for multiplying of words is against Christian ciuilitie and euery where condemned in the holy Scripture Secondly here is condemned not the lawfull but the common vse of lawing whereby men for euery trisle will trouble the Courts This argues a contentious spirit and a minde that is giuen to reuenge which beseemeth not Christians as Paul sheweth 1. Cor. 6. 1 2 5 6. and yet it is the common practise in these our daies from whence come such vnchristian speeches as this I will be reuenged on him or else I will spend all that I haue But the truth is that rather then a man should goe thus to law he ought to suffer a double and treble losse Thirdly here Christ teacheth that in all our dealings we must haue a principall regard vnto charitie and rather seeke to maintaine this grace in our hearts then our outward worldly goods Fourthly we are here taught to preferre our owne peace and quietnesse before our temporall goods yet not simply but in this respect that hereby wee may haue fitter time with quietnesse to imploy our selues in the worship of God and to edifie our selues in holinesse and pietie this dutie concerneth them especially which haue much dealing in the world and thereupon many occasions of anger and vexation for such vnruly passions make a man vnfit for Gods seruice it is the meeke and lowly heart that receiues the blessing from the Lord Matthew 11. 29. Lastly in this example is set downe vnto vs a second propertie of euil men namely to be giuen to wrong their brethren in their goods either priuately or vnder colour of law such a one was Zacheus before his calling when he gathered tribute and custome for the Romane Emperour he vsed forged cauillation for his own gaine and these our daies abound with those that eurich themselues by pilling and polling of their brethren but all such are vniust and euill persons by the iudgment of our Sauiour Christ. Verse 41. And whosoeuer will compell thee to goe a mile goe with him twaine Here Christ propounds the third example of wrong doing by Superiours towards their inferiours wherein the partie wronged is likewise forbidden to make resistance by way of priuate reuenge For the vnderstanding whereof wee must knowe that as in this our common wealth we haue Post masters so in other countries especially in Persia there were the like officers who by authoritie froÌ„ their Kings or Emperours might take mens cattel nay men themselues and vse them for trauell carriage at their pleasure and it is like the Iewes had got this custome among them after their captiuitie as may in part appeare by their coÌ„pelling Simon of Syrene to beare Christs crosse when they met him Now Christ speakes here of the abuse of this authoritie saying That if a maÌ„ compell thee wrongfully vnder colour of the Magistrates authoritie to go with him one mile goe with him twaine that is â—ather then by resisting thou shouldest reuenge thy selfe goe with him two miles whence hee giues to all inferiours a commandement to beare patiently the wrongs that are done vnto them by their Superiours and rather to suffer a double wrong then seeke to reuenge themselues by priuate resistance Here then we see a iust ground of â—eproofe of inferiours for sundrie practises of impatience towards their superiours as first when a man is attached by an Officer to make violent resistance This practise swarueth from the Rule of Christ for say thou art attached wrongfully yet thou oughtest to acknowledge Gods ordinance in Magistracie and to obey the same without offering priuate reuenge Secondly it often falls out that Land-lords and men of wealth oppresse the poore by inclosing of common lands and such like now hereupon the poorer sort vse to raile against them and to curse them but this practise is also here forbidden by our Sauiour Christ for albeit the rich men sin grieuously in oppressing the poore yet the poore must suffer rather a double or treble wrong then by cursing speeches seeke priuate reuenge Againe in this example we may see a third kinde of wicked men to wit all such as beeing superiouts doe wrong and violence to their inferiours as cruel Magistrates oppressing Land-lords cauelling officers vsurers such like these are here called euill ones by our Sauiour Christ and therefore they must learne to shew mercie and leaue off wrong violeÌ„ce if they look to escape to be iudged as euil ones at the last day Thus we see the three particular examples of wrongs wherein men may not reuenge themselues priuately Now from them all ioyntly considered we may note two points First that the calling of a Christian is a state of suffering 1. Pet. 2. 20 21. If ye take it patiently when yee suffer wrong for well-doing this is praise worthie for yee are hereunto called therefore if wee would declare our selues to bee the true members of Christ wee must shew forth patience in bearing wrongs without seeking reuenge This was Christs lesson to his Disciples for hauing tolde them of afflictions to come hee bids them to possesse their soules with patience so when the spirit of God sets downe the afflictions of the Church he addes this as an Item here is the patience of the Saints We therefore must labour to repell all malice and rancour when we suffer vniustly remembring this rule of Christ that rather then wee offer priuate reuenge we must suffer the doubling and trebling of the wrong It is true indeed this is hard for flesh and blood to doe but if wee bee but flesh that is naturall men why doe
truely repented at their conuersion to bee reconciled vnto God 2. Corinth 5. 20. meaning by renuing their repentance And Dauid was the true childe of God yet beeing left vnto himselfe hee fell into two grieuous sinnes wherein he lay almost a whole yeare without repentance during all which time he had not pardon of them actually for Nathan rebuked him to bring him to repentance and vpon his confession pronounced them pardoned yea and Dauid himselfe afterward for the fuller assurance of mercie to his soule most earnestly intreated pardon hereof at the hands of Gods Psal. 51. So that this petition is most necessarie as well for actuall pardon of sinnes present as for the more ful assurance of sinnes past The meaning This petition is propounded in the forme of a comparison which naturally standeth thus As wee forgiue our debters so forgiue thou to vs our debts and it hath two parts a request for pardon and a reason thereof Our request for pardon is this Forgiue vs our debts In the word debt is a figuratiue kinde of speech taken from bargaining wherein God is resembled to the Creditour Man is the debter the Law is the bond or obligation and sinne is that debt of ours for which we stand bound to God by the law this appeares by this that in the Euangelists the word sinne and debt are vsed promiscuously as Luk. 11. 4. compared with this of Matthew and Luke 13. 4. Now sin makes vs debters vnto God not for that we owe it vnto him for we are bound by the law to yeeld the contrarie obedience but because vpon default of obedience vnto God whereto wee are bound by the law we are bound for our sins vnto punishment which is as it were a second debt Euen as a man that is bound in an obligation to another through default of performing the condition thereof is bound to paie both the principall and the forfeiture the punishment of sinne which is eternall death being that forfeiture whereto we stand bound before God for want of obedience which is as it were the principall The consideration of this resemblance for which sinne is called a debt serues to direct vs in some points of religion as first it confutes their opinion who hold that our whole iustification consists in the remission of sinnes and that the same is wrought by the shedding of Christs blood alone for we owe to God a double debt first obedience and for default thereof we stand bound to punishment these two debts are different and distinct one from an other and they must both be paid and Gods iustice satisfied either by our selues or by a furetie before we can be accepted as righteous vnto life Now we our selues can discharge neither therefore Christ our suretie must doe both and so he hath for our second debt of sinne whereby we stand bound to punishment Christ discharged by his death and passion wherein he made his soule a sacrifice for sinne and our debt of obedience in perfect loue to God and man he also paid to God in fulfilling the law for vs whereupon it is true that the righteousnes of the law is fulfilled in thē which walke not after the flesh but after the spirit But say they the Scripture euery where ascribes our whole redemption and iustification to Christs blood-shedding and to his death and passion Ans. Christs blood-shedding must be considered two waies first as a part of his passion whereby we are discharged from punishment secondly as a part of his obedience wherein he testified singular loue both to God his father and vnto mankind for in suffering he obeied and in obeying he suffered now because his bloodshedding is a part of both therefore is our whole redemption ascribed thereunto not excluding but including his actuall obedience therein it beeing a part thereof Secondly debt in this place betokening sinne as it binds vnto punishment sheweth plainly that sinne and punishment goe alwaies together and therefore the Popish doctrine is false and erroneous which parteth them asunder by making some sinnes veniall not deseruing the punishment of death which is the wages of sinne Forgiue vs This forgiuenesse here asked is a free and full discharge from sinne and the punishment thereof without any satisfaction on our part and this God doth when he is content for Christs sake not to impute sinne vnto vs but to account it as not committed and the punishment thereof as not due vnto vs beeing fully and freely contented with the all-sufficient satisfaction made by Christ in his death and passion This forgiuenesse Hezekias expressed when he saide to God Thou hast cast all our sinnes behinde thy backe and Michah saying He will subdue our iniquities and cast all our sinnes into the bottome of the sea So that our request to God is this that whereas our sinnes binde vs vnto punishment the Lord would be pleased for his Sonnes sake freely to remit all our sinnes and neuer to impute them vnto vs and to be fully contented with the suffering of Christ that the punishment of our sinnes be neuer laide vpon vs. Quest. But of what sinnes doe we here aske pardon Ans. Both of sinnes past and present for howsoeuer the child of God hath his sinnes past fully pardoned at once on Gods part vpon his true repentance yet he is not able so to receiue pardon as God giues it but must receiue it by little and little and as it were droppe by droppe this we may see in Dauid who had the pardon of his sinne pronounced by Nathan the Prophet and yet after that he penned the 51. Psalme wherein he begges mercie and forgiuenes most earnestly for that sinne which God had alreadie pardoned aiming no doubt at a more full and comfortable assurance of Gods pardon in his owne heart for this cause also in his olde age he praies for the pardon of the sinnes of his youth Psal. 25. 7. Againe here we pray for the pardon of sinnes present both that they may be actually forgiuen and also that our hearts and consciences may be setled in the assurance thereof The vses First by this petition we are taught to bewayle our carnall securitie for naturally we goe on from day to day in following the pleasures and profits of this world and neuer thinke of our debt to God by sinne till the euill day of death or distresse approach vnto vs like to desperate bankrupts that neuer regard their debt till the sergeant be vpon their backe This is that sinne which Christ foretold should raigne in the latter daies Math. 24. 39. and I appeale to the conscience in the veiw of all estates and conditions whether it be not so for though iniquitie doe abound yet no man saith what haue I done Ier. 8. 6. yea this is the sinne of many professors for the nature of man is prone to incroach vpon Gods favour But we must know that this securitie cannot stand with
the written word to be right Scripture and the ground of that which is in the heart for the word written carries a most certen sense beeing both text and glosse whereas their inward Scripture varieth as men doe vnlesse it be grounded on the written word II. Use. The certentie of Scripture must teach vs to beleeue Gods word and not to feare to rest our selues vpon it The Author of Scripture by his prouidence preserues his owne word so as all the men in earth for substance cannot corrupt the same and therefore whatsoeuer it saith we neede not doubt but it is the will of God III. Point From this reason we may also gather the Authoritie of Canonicall Scripture for we must doe as we would be done to because the law and the Prophets say so and hence it followes that the law and Prophets haue an high soueraigne and absolute authoritie This authoritie of Scripture stands in two things I. in power to giue iudgement II. in the all-sufficiencie thereof in and of it selfe and both these are noted here by our Sauiour Christ in this reason For the first the power of giuing iudgement is that whereby Scripture doth fully and absolutely determine of all things needfull to saluation concerning faith and maners and for this cause the laws of God are oft in Scripture called iudgements There be diuers iudgements ascribed to sundrie sorts of persons in Scripture First it giues a iudgement to euery priuate man The spirituall man discerneth or iudgeth all things and Saint Iohn biddes the beleeuers in the Church pâ—â—â—â—â— the spirits that is trie by iudgement the doctrines deliuered Secondly the Scripture giues iudgement to publike persons as to Pastors Ministers and to the gouernours of the Church Let two or three propheciâ— and the rest iudge 1. Cor. 14. 29. and the spirit of the Prophets is subiect to the Prophets v. 32. Thirdly Iudgement is ascribed to the Prophets Apostles in Scripture Act. 15. 28. It seemed good to the holy Ghost and to vs and this is an high Iudgement which befals not any priuate man or any ordinarie minister or general Councel ordinarily but is peculiat to extraordinarie Prophets that were the pen-men of holy Scripture And these three kindes of Iudgements must be distinguished the two first kinds are inferiour ministeriall kinds of Iudgement depending on an higher and more soueraigne Iudgement for priuate men and ordinarie ministers and Councels giue Iudgement yet not of themselues but by their rule which is the word of God and this Iudgement is nothing else but a ministerie pronouncing and declaring the meaning of the will of God reuealed in his word But besides this there is a soueraigne kind of Iudgement you câ—safed to the Prophets and Apostles determining absolutely in matters of faith conscience what is to be done what is not and this is the Iudgement of God himselfe whereupon the Apostles might say It seemâ—th good to the holy Ghost and to vs Act. 15. 28. And that this their Iudgement is absolute appeares by Scripture He that heareth you heareth me saith Christ to his Apostles he that refâ—sâ—th you refuseth me Luk. 10. 16 and Paul deliuering the Gospel of Christ to the Galatians bids them hold him accursed that teacheth theÌ„ otherwise Gal 1. 7. and the promise of sending the spirit of truth Ioh. 16. 13. was directly intended to the Apostles and onely in them fully accomplished For our better conceiuing hereof wee haue a resemblance of this soueraigne iudgement in the common wealth the high Court of Parliament giues iudgement of matters in law and so doe Lawyerâ— and Iudges in common Courts but yet there is great differenâ—e betweene these two the court of Paliament makes the lawe and determines absolutely in ciuill matters without controlement what must be done and what not but the Lawyers make not the law but pronounce the meaning of the law vnto men Now the Scriptures the Prophets and Apostles they are like to the courâ— of Parliament in giuing iudgement priuate men and ordinarie ministers giue iudgement like vnto the Lawyers which is not absolute but ministeriall depending on an higher iudgement Vses 1. If the Prophets Apostles haue soueraigne power to giue absolute iudgement in matters of faith and manners then we must here learne to make choice of a right Iudge for vnto one must wee appeale in matters of faith and conscience and this right Iudge is Gods word which wee must sticke vnto and to none other The commandement is plaine for matters of difficultie that concerne the conscience Isay 8. 20. To the law and to the testimonio and our Sauiour Christ referres vs to Scripture for all matters that concerne saluation Ioh. 5. 39. Search the Scripture If you would know what is true in religion what is erroneous what is equitie in any matter of conscience wee must haue recourse to Scripture It will be said Scripture is an vnfit Iudge it cannot speake I answer It speakes sufficiently to determine of all matters of faith and conscience wee see in common experience a man may resolue his friend in matters of doubt as well by letter as by word of mouth why then may not the word of God sent from heauen vnto his Church resolue mens consciences in all matters of doubt for faith and manners And indeed let any man come in humilitie seriously search the Scripture and he shall finde resolution therein for any matter of conscience whatsoeuer Vse 2. By this authoritie of Scripture in giuing soueraigne iudgement we are taught to take heed of an incompetent Iudge which men for many hundred years haue set vp in their hearts to relie vnto in matters of faith and conscience and that is to put the Church in roome of the word for soueraigne iudgemeÌ„t The Church of Rome teacheth that the Church must iudge of the Scripture yea without Scripture giue soueraigne determination in matters of conscience as hauing more authoritie then Scripture because it giues authoritie thereunto but this is the ground of Atheisme and heresie and the path way to Popery the true Church of God must haue the honour of Christs spouse but yet the authoritie of soueraigne iudgement must not bee giuen to her but onely to the word of God himselfe The second part of the authoritie of Scripture is that euery part of Canonicall Scripture is Authenticall that is of sufficient authoritie of it selfe though it bee not confirmed by any other testimonie for Scripture is the word of God and the testimonie of Scripture is the testimonie of God himselfe then which none can be greater as Saint Iohn saith If wee receiue the testimonie of men the testimonie of God iâ— greater 1. Ioh. 5. 9. For the better conceiuing of this point conferre all the bookes that are or euer were together and thereby it will appeare that the Scripture is of it selfe Authenticall There be three sorts of
apparell checked 386. b Professors of religion that shall be saued 515. b. professors that shal not be saued 512. c. the true wisdome of professors 537. m. the folly of some professors 541 Prophet how God calleth Prophets and teachers 501. m. notes of a true Prophet ib. b. 502. c. what makes a false prophet 491. c. societie with false prophets must be auoided 495. m. why god suffereth false prophets 497. b. daÌ„ger of false prophets ib. m. theâ—r pretences 497. c. fruits notes of false prophets 520. m. 503. punishment of false prophets 510. m. 79. m. of discouering a false prophet 500. m. what it is to prophesie 521. m Prosperity a fruit of Gods kingdom 274. m Prouidence of God rightly conceiued of 164. m. 165. m. particular prouidence prooued 169. b. 379. m. preseruing prouidence 207. b. how to rest on Gods prouidence 379. m. a rule for prouision of worldly things 344. m. mans spirituall prouidence 358 Publicans described 201. b Purgatory confuted 105. b. 476. m Pure in heart 30. how it is gotten 31. Q QVarelling a note of a badde man 91. m R RAca 91. m Raine a common blessing of God 208. m. â—nseasonable raine is Gods punishment 209. c. of astrologicall predictions of raine ibid. m. sorcerers cannot cause raine 209. m Reconciliation to God 108. c. of brotherly Reconciliation 110. m. 301. b Reregeneration signes of it 402. m Religion how to know true religion 430. e. and a truth in religion 494. m. it must not be tempered to mens humors 175. b. naturall mens behauiour in religion 334. b. 337. b Remission of sinne goeth with repentance 299. m Repentance the grounds of it 516. e. the nature of it ibid. the practise of it 300. m. motiues thereto 76. b. 534. m Repetition in Scriptures implie importance 118. e Reprobation how we maintaine it 133. m. God is not cruell to his creatures therein 526. m. Reprobaâ—es neuer haue true faith 530. e Reproofe of the manner of reproouing 429. b Restorers of true religion ought to be reuerenced 4â—4 b. of their calling to preach the truth 501 Restraint of our nature by Gods word 484 c. Reuenge twofold 176. m. desire of reuenge must be auoided 301. b priuate reuenge vnlawfull 176. e reasons against it 177. e. kinds of priuate reuenge ib. b. lawfull reuenge handled 179. m. when reuenge may be sought by the magistrate 180. m Reuiling forbidden 95. e. it is a kind of peâ—sequution 43. e Reward whether it implie merit 45. m. 221. m Riches a great lord 368. e. when rich men forsake God 370. b. how the rich may continue their wealth 400. e Right to earthly things two-fold 18. m Righteousnes true and sauing 86. m. mans naturall conceit thereof 85. m gods righteousnes notes Christs obedience 395. b. how it is made ours ib. â— Rome no true part of Chr. Church 81. m. 168. m. separation from Rome no scisme 496. m Rules of expounding the law 93. â— 110. e S SAbbath of the change of it 74. e. how trades men may sel thereon 193. e Sacrifice what the giuing thereof signified 103. e Sadduces 84. e Salt three properties therof resembling the ministerie 47. m Salutation must be friendly 212. m Sanctification of the creature 291. b. sanctification goeth with iustification 87. e. a comfort against doubting thereof â—1 m Sathans policies against Gods children 310. m. his malice against the Church 492. m. he is limited in tempting 308. m. how to resist him 312. e Schooles of the Prophets approoued 5. 200 Scismatikes differ from false Prophets 492 Scripture excelleth all other books 11. b. the certentie of Scripture handled 466 467 468. authoritie of Scripture handled 469. how it giues iudgement ibid. 470. how some take offence at Scripture 127. m. popish distinction of Scripture into inward and outward 469. m Scribes what they were 84. m. Sects among the Iewes 84. e Securitie in sinne 295. m. 423. m. carnal securitie coÌ„demned 488. e. their excuses remooued 489 Selling how made a worke of mercie 187. m See God the secret seer 228. b Senses what senses must be the instruments of mercie 16. m. how to ground our senses 119. b Separation from our Church vnlawfull 552. b Seruice preparation to Gods seruice 104. m. what it is to serue God 367. m. the error of the ignorant herein 368. m Silence in hearing Gods word 548 Sinnes differ in degree 422. m. sinne goeth not alone 224. b. it raigneth not in Gods child 371. m. maine sinnes in all men naturally 425. e. most secret sins knowne to Christ. 533. e. purpose of sinning must be auoided 534. e. how to perceiue the grieuousnes of our sinnes 426. e. how to reforme our sinne in our selues 425. m Slacknes in the better sort reprooued 490. e Speaking of others how to behaue our selues 403. m Spirits whether we may goe into places haunted by euill spirits 315. e Stewes falsly grounded on lawes of toleration 142. m Students in diuinitie their dutie 537. b. studie of Scripture should be diligent 77. b Successe how to leaue it to Gods blessing 375. m Suffer how they that suffer deseruedly may be blessed 43. b. suffering wrong examples 180. e. 182. e. it is the state of a Christian to suffer 185. b Suits in law how lawful 36. b. common suits in law vnlawful 108. m. 183. m Sunne the benefit of it 208. b Superiours their dutie 537. b. a note of euill superiours 184. e Suspition of suspecting euill of others 414. b Swearing how farre forth forbidden diuers opinions 155. b. ordinarie swearing forbidden ib. e 171. m. pretences for swearing answered 156. m. times cases wherein an oath is lawfull 157. m. the right maner of lawfull swearing 158. m. swearing by faith troath c. vnlawfull 161. m T TEacher properties of a badde teacher 175. e. 200. b Temporall blessings how they must be sought 399. m. how rightly vsed 292. their dependance on Gods kingdome 400. e Temptation kinds thereof 303. m. degrees therein 304. b. it is the state of Gods children 302. m. whether euery temptation come from Satan 171. e. how God leades into temptation 305. m. helps against temptation 306. e Testament how to know the bookes of the old testament 72. e. 463. in new testament is diuine scripture 464. e Thankesgiuing should be frequent with Gods children 266. m. 319 Toleration of false religion vnlawfull 469. b Tongue abuses thereof 95. m Traditions vnwritten 473. m Treasure heauenly what it is 347. 348. how we lay it vp 347. m. 349 Trees how some become euill 508 Trust in God a notable ground thereof 318. e Turcisme a false religion 481. b Tyrant priuate men may not kill a tyrant 182. m V VAnitie of the creatures 346 Ueniall sinnes what they are with Papists 93. b. how the father 's called some sinnes veniall 42â— Uniuersall grace confuted 244. m. 246. m. 392. m. 459. e. 482. e Vnmerciful men their number and miserie 25 m
miserie Sâ—gâ—e of regeneration 4 A ground of contentatioÌ„ in losses God bountie a Gen. 28. 2â— b Gen. 32. 10 1. Duties froÌ„ Gods boun tiâ— 2 3 4 5 6 A double prouidence in man 1. Godly â— Inordinate prouidence 7. Reason against distrustfull care A rule for our life The continued miserie of mans life Duties 1. 2 3 6. part of Christs sâ—rmon 4. kinds of lawfull iudgment 1 2 3 4 â—iâ—t 23 1 2 3 Math. 16. 6. Luk. 6. 37. Rash iudgement descrbed The practisâ— of rash iudgment Rash censure of mens persons Iob 1. 8 9 10 11. Rasâ— censure of mens behauiour 1. Sam. 10. 3 4 Reasonâ— against rash iudgement 1 2 3 4 5 Duties to be obserued when we speake of others 1 2 3 4 Of suspecting euill of others Hoâ— to iudge of others â—ightly 1. Rule 2. Rule 3. Rule a Mat. 23. 27 b Luk. 13. â—2 c Isa. 1. 10. 2. Reasons against rash iudgement A tast of mâ—s naturall pride How to know and iudge rightly of our owne sinnes A maine cause of personall defamation â—ecles 7. 23 â—4 How to get a good name Psal. 34. 13. Eccles. 10. 20 Gods iustice in punishing sinners iâ— their kind A terror to all oppressors Amos â— 5. Matth. 24. 12. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Our word thoughts must haue good grouÌ„d Prov. 20. 18. Luk â— 18. Eccles. 5. 1. Mans corâ—â—pt prying 〈◊〉 the fâ—â—â—ts of others 〈…〉 in degree Bellar. de amiss grat stat pâ—cc l. 1. c 9. How the father 's called some sinnes veniall Rash iudgement perâ—erts a mans good meaning 1. Sam. 10. 3. Mans carnal securitie Eph. 5. 14. 1. Thess. 5. 3. Iudges of others should be blameâ—esse Râ—â—h censurerâ— the viâ—est persons The remedy of rash iudgment How to cast out a beame out of a maÌ„s owne eye 1 Maine sinnes common to all 2 3 Idolatrie of the heart 4 Hypocrisie 5 Pride 6 How to perceiue the gricuousnes of our sinnes 1. Rule 2. Rule 3. Rule 4. Rule How to iudge our selues Reform our waies Motiues to all the duties 1 2 3 An hypocrite A rule for brotherly correction Reforming our selues brings spiritual wisdom a 2. Chr. 33. 13. How to vnderstand Gods word How to know our adoption How to know true religion Brotherly correction commanded 1. Who must correct Exceptions in the case of correction 1 2 3 4 How euery Christian is a Pastor Heb. 10. 24. Who must be corrected Outward dignity frees none from correction Exod. 2. 14. The matter of reproofe The manner how to reprooue Heb. 10. 24. 2 1. Sam. 25. 36. 37. 3 2. Sam. 21. 1 2. c. â— Tim. 5. 1. 4 5 7. part of Christs sermon Gods word is an holy thing Rom. 3. 11. Gal. 2. 20. Vse the word holily Psal. 26. 6. The pure word alone ought to be taught Exod. 30. 32 33. Exod. 30. 32 33. a Synod Laodic ca. 59 Doctrines of Gods word are pearles How to esteeme of Gods word Prou. 3. 14. How to cosuâ—â— our selâ—â—â— in 〈…〉 â— Tim. 3. 9. Ministers must preserue puritie of doctrine 1. Tim. 6. 2â— Dogs and swine are obstinate enemies Math. 15 2â— Tit. 3 10. 11. Difference betweene dogs and swine 2 Pet. 3. 3 4. Who must iudge men to be dogs swine Where dogs and swine are to bee found How the word must Be dispensed Matth. 13. 15. Excommunication is Gods ordinance e ende ofâ— excommunication Pius 5. pont in Bulla coÌ„tra Elizab. Who must execute this censure How farre excommunication reacheth 1. Reason The holy things of God must be kept from contempt a 2. Thess. 3. â— b Math. 6. 9. 2. king 1â— 36. 2. Reason Ministers may seeke to auoide persecutions Math. 10. 16. Ioh. 10 11. Of flight in persecution â— Part of Christs sermon a Iam. 4. 3. 4. Conditions in acceptable praier 2 3 4 2. Rule Gods promise to hear and respect the person in Christ. Zeale serueacie in praier 1. Cor. 4. 7. Causes why wâ— should be seruent in prayer â— Pet. 4. 18. We must be vrgeâ—t in prayer The best are not here perfect â— Cor. 12. 4. â—ev 3. 17. God withdrawes himselfe sometime froÌ„ his children Reasons of the commaÌ„dement to pray A speciall faith required in praier Rhem. on Iam. 1. sect 6. Bellarm. de iustif l. 3. c. 13 Hab. 2. 4. A motiâ—e to diligence in praier How God hearâ—th the wicked Câ—n. 18. Gods readinesse to heare Vse Our God the onely true God A moriue to loue God Comfort to the afflicted A prerogatiue of parents 1. Tim. 5. 8. Riotous patent reprooued Also such as neglect religious education Most vnnaturall parents A note of an euill man to seeke himselfe Euill men may do good things Gifts of the spirit twofold Luk. 11. 13. How the father giuâ—â— the holy Ghost 〈…〉 gian vi de August â— 4 in IulianuÌ„ cap. 8. How to get grace Pro. 24. 30 31 A comfort to the weak in grace Vniuersall grace confuted Anabaptists familistâ— Aquiâ— 1. ◠◠〈◊〉 art 3. 9. part of Christs sermon 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 A propertie of our corrupt nature We should doe no hurt to ourneighbour How to deale in bargaining Pretences for badde dealing cut off How to get loue How to keep a good conscience The reason How to know the Scripture of the old Testament Apocrypha bookes not Canonicall Eccl. â— 6. New Testament diuine scripture The bookes of Moses the 1. Script Certaintie of Scripture How it may be knowne â— from the causes 2. From the effects 3. From the properties of Scripture 4. From miracles 5. From contraries 6. From testimonies Of Martyrs Testimony of tâ—e spirit Obiections against scripture answered Popish twofold Scripture Andrad orthod explic l. â— Authority of Scripture The power of Scripture in giuing iudgement a 1. Cor. â— 15 b 1. Ioh. 41. What iudge we must choose The Church an incompetent iudge c Conc. Tri sess 4. d â—ckius Enchir. loc com tit 1. dâ— Eccles. eius author Scripture is authenticall 3. sorts of bookes 1. Diuine â— Ecclesiasticall 3. Humane bookes â— God 's estimony alone in preaâ—â—ing Act. 26. 〈◊〉 Vnwritten traditions not authenticall Andrad orthod explic l. 2 pag 63. Whether the authority of Christ the Prophets be equall The ignoraÌ„t abuse this â—ule 10. Part of Christs Sermon Two distinct places for mens finall aboad Mens different estat in heauen and hell No purgatorie * Bellarm. de purgat l 2. c. 6. Striue to escape hell get to heauen Two waies 1. The way of life A Christians life is twofold 1. Spirituall Fruits of spirituall life Spiritual life is seene in temptation How temporall life is lead by faith A eiuill lâ—â—nest life not sufficient to saluation We must not liue by sense Measure not graâ—â— by feeling Learne to know Gods â—â—ll How to liue in afflictions 1. The way of nature 2. The way of false faith Tur 〈…〉 e. Iudaisme Poperie a Concil Tâ—id sess 6. cap.