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spirit_n aaron_n call_v saint_n 20 3 5.0873 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09432 A godly and learned exposition of Christs Sermon in the Mount: preached in Cambridge by that reuerend and iudicious diuine M. William Perkins. Published at the request of his exequutors by Th. Pierson preacher of Gods word. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one, of speciall points here handled; the other, of choise places of Scripture here quoted Perkins, William, 1558-1602. 1608 (1608) STC 19722; ESTC S113661 587,505 584

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deal_v satan_n with_o eve_n he_o make_v show_v that_o he_o have_v some_o good_a thing_n to_o tell_v she_o whereby_o their_o state_n may_v be_v better_v but_o it_o turn_v to_o they_o and_o our_o destruction_n so_o do_v the_o four_o hundred_o ●_o false_a prophet_n of_o baal_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a prophet_n michaiah_n prophesy_v good_a success_n to_o ahab_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o aramite_n but_o his_o harken_v to_o they_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o so_o deal_v hananie_n with_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o babel_n army_n contrary_a to_o jeremy's_n counsel_n he_o prophesy_v peace_n and_o safety_n but_o it_o turn_v both_o to_o his_o own_o and_o to_o their_o destruction_n jer._n 28._o 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o 7._o pretence_n be_v boldness_n and_o constancy_n in_o suffer_v for_o their_o opinion_n suffering_n for_o a_o man_n in_o obstinacy_n may_v live_v and_o die_v for_o error_n as_o well_o as_o the_o child_n of_o god_n may_v do_v 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violence_n to_o their_o inferior_n as_o cruel_a magistrate_n oppress_v landlord_n cavil_v officer_n usurer_n &_o such_o like_a these_o be_v here_o call_v evil_a one_o by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v learn_v to_o show_v mercy_n and_o leave_v off_o wrong_n &_o violence_n if_o they_o look_v to_o escape_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o evil_a one_o at_o the_o last_o day_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o three_o particular_a example_n of_o wrong_n wherein_o man_n suffer_v may_v not_o revenge_v themselves_o private_o now_o from_o they_o all_o joint_o consider_v we_o may_v note_v two_o point_n first_o that_o the_o call_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v a_o state_n of_o suffer_v 1._o pet._n 2._o 20_o 21._o if_o you_o take_v it_o patient_o when_o you_o suffer_v wrong_a for_o well-doing_n this_o be_v praise_v worthy_a for_o you_o be_v hereunto_o call_v &_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v declare_v ourselves_o to_o be_v the_o true_a member_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v show_v forth_o patience_n in_o bear_v wrong_n without_o seek_v revenge_n this_o be_v christ_n lesson_n to_o his_o disciple_n for_o have_v tell_v they_o of_o affliction_n to_o come_v he_o bid_v they_o to_o 19_o possess_v their_o soul_n with_o patience_n so_o when_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n set_v down_o the_o affliction_n of_o the_o church_n he_o add_v this_o as_o a_o item_n 12._o here_o be_v the_o patience_n of_o the_o saint_n we_o therefore_o must_v labour_v to_o repel_v all_o malice_n and_o rancour_n when_o we_o suffer_v unjust_o remember_v this_o rule_n of_o christ_n that_o rather_o than_o we_o offer_v private_a revenge_n we_o must_v suffer_v the_o double_n and_o treble_v of_o the_o wrong_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o this_o be_v hard_a for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o do_v but_o if_o we_o be_v but_o flesh_n that_o be_v natural_a man_n why_o do_v
of_o that_o boldness_n wherewith_o prayer_n god_n child_n come_v before_o god_n in_o prayer_n namely_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n in_o who_o god_n become_v their_o father_n the_o scripture_n mention_v two_o covenant_n one_o of_o work_n which_o say_v do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v the_o other_o of_o grace_n concern_v reconciliation_n by_o the_o messiah_n through_o faith_n for_o it_o say_v believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v now_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o flesh_n drive_v we_o from_o god_n and_o throw_v we_o to_o hell_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n show_v our_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n in_o christ_n for_o 19_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n and_o reconcile_v the_o world_n unto_o himself_o not_o impute_v theatrical_n unto_o they_o for_o which_o the_o first_o covenant_n will_v have_v condemn_v they_o and_o when_o we_o true_o believe_v in_o christ_n we_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n and_o so_o through_o 1._o faith_n in_o he_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n yea_o 12._o boldness_n and_o entrance_n with_o confidence_n and_o therefore_o when_o we_o come_v to_o god_n in_o prayer_n we_o must_v ground_n upon_o this_o covenant_n in_o christ_n and_o so_o shall_v we_o go_v bold_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n bring_v faith_n in_o christ_n then_o be_v god_n thy_o father_n and_o so_o thou_o shall_v be_v welcome_a ●_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a man_n under_o the_o law_n do_v so_o often_o entreat_v the_o lord_n in_o their_o prayer_n to_o remember_v his_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n which_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o apostle_n show_v gal._n 3._o and_o rom._n 4._o iv._o in_o this_o title_n father_n we_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o dispose_v ourselves_o prayer_n towards_o god_n when_o we_o pray_v unto_o he_o namely_o as_o child_n towards_o their_o father_n for_o our_o whole_a behaviour_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a and_o this_o stand_v especial_o in_o four_o thing_n i._o in_o due_a reverence_n both_o of_o heart_n and_o gesture_n like_v as_o gracious_a child_n come_v before_o their_o awful_a parent_n ii_o in_o true_a humilltie_n from_o our_o heart_n renounce_v our_o own_o merit_n and_o our_o own_o will_n and_o rely_v whole_o on_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o on_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o he_o iii_o in_o true_a contrition_n and_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n for_o our_o own_o sin_n whereby_o we_o have_v offend_v god_n who_o have_v be_v so_o gracious_a &_o merciful_a a_o father_n unto_o we_o in_o christ_n iv._n in_o a_o sound_a purpose_n of_o heart_n to_o break_v off_o the_o course_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o to_o walk_v before_o god_n in_o new_a obedience_n to_o all_o his_o commandment_n this_o be_v such_o behaviour_n as_o bese●neth_v god_n child_n in_o prayer_n and_o hereunto_o must_v we_o labour_v to_o conform_v ourselves_o when_o we_o come_v before_o god_n or_o else_o we_o show_v ourselves_o not_o child_n but_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n beware_v therefore_o of_o all_o unreverend_a behaviour_n in_o prayer_n beware_v of_o pride_n of_o hardness_n and_o wickedness_n of_o heart_n as_o have_v the_o least_o purpose_n to_o live_v in_o sin_n for_o as_o david_n say_v if_o i_o regard_v wickedness_n in_o my_o heart_n god_n will_v not_o hear_v my_o 6._o prayer_n but_o say_v he_o i_o will_v wash_v my_o hand_n in_o innocincie_n and_o so_o will_v i_o compass_v thy_o altar_n with_o a_o contrite_a and_o break_a heart_n psal._n 51._o 17._o disclaim_v his_o own_o righteousness_n v_o 1._o and_o psal._n 115._o 1._o and_o in_o all_o reverence_n of_o behaviour_n psal._n 95._o 9_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o title_n father_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o we_o must_v apply_v it_o to_o ourselves_o in_o prayer_n our_o father_n that_o be_v my_o father_n in_o christ_n and_o not_o i_o only_o but_o the_o father_n of_o all_o that_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o hence_o we_o learn_v sundry_a instruction_n i._o that_o when_o we_o pray_v we_o must_v apply_v to_o ourselves_o all_o the_o promise_n ourselves_o of_o god_n in_o christ_n touch_v righteousness_n and_o life_n everlasting_a for_o he_o that_o make_v they_o be_v our_o father_n and_o therefore_o they_o belong_v to_o we_o that_o be_v his_o child_n these_o promise_n be_v many_o and_o excellent_a and_o that_o they_o must_v be_v apply_v to_o ourselves_o in_o prayer_n be_v grant_v on_o all_o part_n but_o how_o there_o be_v the_o controversy_n the_o papist_n say_v we_o must_v apply_v they_o to_o ourselves_o by_o hope_n we_o say_v by_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o thing_n hope_v for_o lay_v hold_n on_o they_o for_o ourselves_o particular_o as_o thomas_n do_v on_o christ_n 2d_o my_o god_n and_o my_o lord_n which_o i_o prove_v thus_o whatsoever_o we_o ask_v in_o prayer_n we_o must_v 6._o believe_v that_o god_n will_v grant_v it_o for_o his_o son_n sake_n but_o this_o we_o can_v do_v unless_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v our_o father_n in_o christ_n and_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v first_o by_o faith_n lie_v hold_v upon_o the_o main_a promise_n of_o righteousness_n and_o life_n everlasting_a in_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o other_o blessing_n we_o receive_v from_o god_n oh_o will_n some_o say_v this_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v ans._n yet_o we_o must_v do_v our_o endeavour_n herein_o and_o strive_v against_o doubt_v use_v the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v come_v to_o that_o measure_n of_o grace_n to_o say_v with_o paul_n i_o live_v now_o by_o faith_n in_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o have_v love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o 20._o for_o i_o do_v this_o in_o sincerity_n god_n accept_v the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n even_o our_o desire_n and_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n for_o application_n itself_o and_o if_o we_o continue_v in_o this_o use_n of_o mean_n he_o that_o have_v begin_v in_o we_o this_o good_a desire_n will_v finish_v it_o in_o the_o fruition_n of_o grace_n and_o full_a assurance_n ii_o this_o teach_v we_o when_o we_o pray_v to_o be_v mindful_a of_o god_n whole_a other●_n militant_a church_n and_o people_n for_o we_o must_v say_v our_o father_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o apply_v this_o title_n in_o prayer_n to_o ourselves_o particular_o for_o god_n say_v of_o every_o one_o that_o true_o believe_v thou_o shall_v call_v i_o my_o father_n jer._n 3._o 19_o and_o so_o do_v 3●_n christ_n &_o his_o 1●_n apostle_n apply_v to_o themselves_o this_o title_n in_o their_o prayer_n but_o yet_o christ_n will_v have_v we_o always_o to_o pray_v for_o our_o brethren_n be_v assure_v from_o this_o his_o direction_n that_o they_o likewise_o pray_v for_o us._n this_o be_v david_n usual_a practice_n no_o doubt_n for_o when_o he_o pray_v ●_o most_o earnest_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o own_o personal_a sin_n he_o than_o forget_v not_o zion_n but_o pray_v the_o 1●_n lord_n to_o do_v well_o unto_o it_o and_o to_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n now_o if_o in_o every_o prayer_n we_o make_v we_o must_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n then_o undoubted_o in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n we_o must_v employ_v ourselves_o to_o seek_v the_o good_a of_o other_o especial_o of_o god_n church_n for_o our_o conversation_n must_v express_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o devotion_n every_o one_o will_v say_v this_o be_v the_o minister_n duty_n which_o be_v most_o true_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o his_o only_a for_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n every_o member_n employ_v itself_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n so_o must_v it_o be_v in_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o mean_a christian_n have_v some_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v be_v give_v to_o profit_v withal_o the_o common_a say_n be_v every_o ●_o man_n for_o himself_o and_o god_n for_o we_o all_o but_o this_o be_v a_o graceless_a say_n flat_a against_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n wherein_o every_o one_o seek_v a_o other_o good_a iii_o hence_o we_o learn_v how_o we_o must_v come_v affect_v towards_o our_o prayer_n brethren_n when_o we_o pray_v to_o god_n namely_o love_o and_o peaceable_o as_o to_o child_n of_o the_o same_o father_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n we_o make_v conscience_n of_o love_n and_o amity_n with_o all_o man_n and_o so_o shall_v we_o do_v in_o prayer_n for_o therein_o we_o bring_v a_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n unto_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v 23._o reconcile_v to_o our_o brethren_n when_o we_o offer_v it_o for_o when_o man_n heart_n be_v full_a of_o malice_n or_o their_o hand_n full_a
true_a even_o among_o the_o heathen_a vers_fw-la 11._o if_o you_o then_o which_o be_v evil_a etc._n etc._n here_o be_v the_o application_n of_o the_o comparison_n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o two_o former_a verse_n and_o by_o evil_a he_o mean_v not_o every_o sinner_n but_o such_o as_o be_v stain_v with_o malice_n envy_n and_o self-love_n be_v bend_v to_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a only_o for_o so_o say_v the_o master_n to_o the_o envious_a labourer_n matth._n 20._o 15._o be_v thy_o eye_n evil_a because_o i_o be_o good_a that_o be_v be_v thou_o envious_a because_o i_o be_o bountiful_a in_o these_o word_n christ_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o note_n of_o himself_o a_o evil_a man_n to_o be_v give_v whole_o to_o seek_v his_o own_o good_a though_o otherwise_o he_o live_v civil_o for_o this_o be_v a_o fruit_n of_o evil_a covetousness_n and_o selfelove_n experience_n show_v the_o gricuous_a 〈…〉_z se_fw-es of_o this_o sin_n for_o thence_o come_v the_o manifold_a practice_n of_o injustice_n cruelty_n and_o oppression_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o time_n of_o dearth_n be_v make_v more_o heavy_a upon_o the_o poor_a then_o otherways_o god_n hand_n have_v send_v they_o because_o the_o rich_a seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o commodity_n only_o at_o such_o time_n hence_o come_v engross_n deceive_a and_o enclose_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o poor_a we_o must_v therefore_o beware_v of_o this_o sinful_a practice_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n give_v ourselves_o to_o practice_v goodness_n towards_o other_o set_v ourselves_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o love_n which_o seek_v not_o her_o own_o thing_n but_o be_v bountiful_a that_o so_o we_o may_v show_v forth_o our_o love_n to_o god_n by_o welldoing_a to_o our_o brethren_n as_o the_o apostle_n bid_v we_o gal._n 5._o 13._o do_v service_n one_o to_o another_o by_o love_n and_o phil._n 2._o 4._o look_v not_o every_o man_n on_o his_o own_o thing_n but_o every_o man_n also_o on_o the_o thing_n of_o other_o man_n this_o be_v good_a king_n josias_n his_o practice_n for_o which_o cause_n among_o many_o particular_a virtue_n all_o his_o goodness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v record_v 2._o chron._n 35._o 26._o and_o saint_n paul_n likewise_o become_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n that_o he_o may_v win_v some_o and_o though_o he_o be_v free_a from_o all_o man_n yet_o he_o make_v himself_o servant_n unto_o all_o man_n that_o he_o may_v win_v the_o more_o 1._o cor._n 9_o 19_o 22._o you_o that_o be_v evil_a can_v give_v good_a gift_n that_o be_v bread_n fish_n and_o such_o thing_n like_a as_o luk._n 11._o 11_o 12._o here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o evil_a man_n may_v have_v some_o kind_n of_o virtue_n in_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v do_v some_o good_a work_n quest._n how_o can_v this_o be_v for_o a_o evil_a man_n want_v faith_n and_o so_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v be_v sin_n answ._n we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o twofold_a the_o spirit_n be_v of_o two-sort_n some_o be_v common_a whereby_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v only_o restrain_v and_o limit_v for_o the_o maintain_n of_o civil_a society_n that_o man_n with_o man_n may_v live_v in_o some_o order_n and_o quietness_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o the_o heathen_a some_o be_v just_a some_o mild_a some_o liberal_a etc._n etc._n all_o these_o come_v from_o the_o spirit_n yet_o not_o renew_v the_o party_n but_o only_o restrain_v their_o natural_a wickedness_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o gift_n be_v the_o love_n and_o care_n of_o parent_n towards_o their_o child_n and_o the_o love_n of_o child_n again_o towards_o their_o parent_n and_o these_o and_o such_o like_a evil_a man_n may_v have_v for_o they_o be_v not_o sanctify_v virtue_n but_o rather_o shadow_n thereof_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v more_o special_a gift_n and_o grace_n whereby_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v mortify_v and_o in_o some_o part_n abolish_v and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n image_n be_v renew_a in_o man_n whereby_o they_o become_v love_v meek_a just_a temperate_a etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o regenerate_a be_v true_a christian_n virtue_n and_o the_o exercise_n hereof_o be_v the_o do_v of_o good_a work_n indeed_o how_o much_o more_o shall_v your_o heavenly_a father_n give_v good_a thing_n to_o they_o that_o ask_v he_o the_o 〈…〉_z ord_n contain_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o comparison_n wherein_o christ_n do_v amplify_v and_o set_v out_o the_o bountifulness_n of_o god_n in_o his_o gift_n to_o his_o child_n and_o saint_n luke_n specifi_v these_o good_a thing_n 13._o to_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o regard_n of_o grace_n and_o operation_n here_o then_o three_o point_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v i._n who_o give_v these_o good_a thing_n ii_o what_o be_v give_v iii_o to_o who_o for_o the_o first_o the_o author_n of_o these_o good_a thing_n be_v the_o father_n for_o of_o he_o and_o from_o he_o come_v every_o good_a gift_n and_o every_o perfect_a give_v quest._n but_o this_o gift_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n ghost_n now_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v god_n how_o then_o can_v he_o be_v give_v this_o seem_v to_o imply_v inequality_n in_o the_o trinity_n for_o the_o person_n give_v must_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o person_n give_v answ._n we_o must_v know_v first_o that_o this_o action_n of_o the_o father_n in_o give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o superior_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o by_o consent_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v free_o willing_a to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o father_n for_o all_o three_o person_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n must_v needs_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o will_n as_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o gift_n second_o this_o give_v be_v not_o in_o essence_n or_o person_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o operation_n and_o grace_n as_o love_n joy_n peace_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n child_n ii_o point_n what_o be_v these_o good_a thing_n give_v answ._n the_o holy_a ghost_n quest._n why_o shall_v the_o father_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o well_o give_v the_o father_n see_v they_o be_v equal_a answ._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o that_o order_n which_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n manifest_v in_o the_o trinity_n for_o though_o all_o three_o person_n be_v equal_a in_o all_o property_n of_o the_o godhead_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o they_o all_o yet_o they_o be_v distinct_a in_o order_n the_o father_n be_v the_o first_o person_n the_o son_n not_o the_o first_o but_o the_o second_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o the_o first_o person_n nor_o the_o second_o but_o the_o three_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o father_n give_v the_o son_n both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o not_o in_o person_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o gift_n and_o operation_n and_o that_o by_o free_a and_o equal_a consent_n not_o from_o superiority_n or_o by_o constraint_n iii_o point_n to_o who_o do_v the_o father_n give_v this_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a 8._o ghost_n answ._n to_o they_o that_o ask_v he_o hence_o some_o will_v gather_v that_o man_n have_v free_a will_n by_o nature_n in_o his_o conversion_n because_o he_o must_v first_o ask_v and_o then_o come_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ._n we_o must_v know_v that_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o be_v mean_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o grace_n but_o the_o increase_n thereof_o and_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o gift_n with_o a_o more_o sensible_a feel_n of_o they_o for_o this_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o god_n child_n that_o ask_v which_o no●e_n can_v be_v but_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n see_v this_o in_o the_o disciple_n joh._n 20._o 22._o christ_n say_v to_o disciple_n who_o have_v true_a grace_n before_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o also_o after_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v down_o upon_o they_o in_o the_o form_n of_o cleave_a tongue_n of_o fire_n act._n 〈…〉_z now_o these_o latter_a giving_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o great_a measure_n as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n v_o 3._o again_o by_o they_o that_o ask_v be_v not_o mean_v every_o one_o that_o utter_v word_n of_o request_n to_o god_n but_o those_o that_o ask_v in_o faith_n and_o pray_v aright_o by_o graced-as_a rom._n 10._o 14._o how_o can_v they_o call_v on_o he_o in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v and_o rom._n 8._o 26._o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o pray_v as_o we_o ought_v but_o the_o spirit_n help_v our_o infirmity_n and_o make_v request_n for_o the_o saint_n according_a to_o the_o will_n