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spirit_n aaron_n call_v prove_v 18 3 5.4131 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69570 An antidote against lay-preaching, or, The preachers plea in a discourse answering such objections which were given to a conscientious friend : who for his satisfaction requested a resolution : in which discourse is proved that preaching of the Word is a peculiar calling to be undertaken by none without a speciall call : and that more is required in such who undertake it than abilities : in which likewise other incidentall questions and cases concerning the profession of preachers are discussed. Bewick, John. 1642 (1642) Wing B2192; ESTC R22339 30,236 47

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a_o antidote_n against_o lay-preaching_n or_o the_o preacher_n plea_n in_o a_o discourse_n answer_v such_o objection_n which_o be_v give_v to_o a_o conscientious_a friend_n who_o for_o his_o satisfaction_n request_v a_o resolution_n in_o which_o discourse_n be_v prove_v that_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o peculiar_a call_v to_o be_v undertake_v by_o none_o without_o a_o special_a call_n and_o that_o more_o be_v require_v in_o such_o who_o undertake_v it_o than_o ability_n in_o which_o likewise_o other_o incidental_a question_n and_o case_n concerning_o the_o profession_n of_o preacher_n be_v discuss_v the_o lord_n give_v the_o word_n great_a be_v the_o company_n of_o those_o that_o publish_v it_o psal._n 68_o 11._o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n heb._n 5._o 4._o london_n print_v for_o andrew_n crook_n anno_fw-la 1642._o the_o write_v occasion_v the_o ensue_a discourse_n the_o place_n of_o scripture_n underwritten_a which_o some_o do_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o can_v preach_v may_v preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o what_o call_v soever_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v it_o lawful_a they_o quote_v 2_o act_n 17_o 18._o from_o which_o place_n they_o understand_v that_o not_o only_o they_o that_o have_v be_v at_o the_o university_n and_o have_v get_v learning_n that_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v teacher_n but_o they_o also_o to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o gift_n ergo_o if_o i_o can_v teach_v and_o edify_v my_o brother_n and_o my_o brethren_n can_v teach_v to_o edify_v i_o it_o be_v lawful_a although_o we_o be_v but_o tradesman_n for_o the_o apostle_n do_v labour_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o yet_o a_o teacher_n and_o many_o other_o beside_o 2_o thes._n 3._o 8._o by_o way_n of_o reason_n thus_o 1._o a_o teacher_n be_v know_v to_o be_v call_v of_o god_n by_o those_o qualification_n and_o gift_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v but_o many_o of_o god_n people_n have_v the_o gift_n to_o teach_v and_o resolve_v doubt_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v call_v and_o therefore_o bind_v to_o teach_v 2._o every_o man_n who_o have_v a_o gift_n which_o be_v spiritual_a it_o be_v his_o talon_n and_o he_o who_o use_v not_o his_o talon_n god_n will_v take_v it_o from_o he_o and_o clothe_v he_o with_o shame_n and_o a_o curse_n ergo_fw-la man_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v their_o gift_n and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n which_o we_o have_v prescribe_v 2._o joel_n 28._o 44_o isaiah_n 3._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 29._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 31_o and_o 33_o ver._n the_o reason_n be_v give_v god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o confusion_n but_o of_o peace_n which_o do_v prove_v as_o they_o understand_v that_o when_o man_n can_v prophesy_v and_o do_v not_o it_o cause_v confusion_n and_o not_o peace_n 11_o numb._n 29._o will_v god_n all_o can_v prophesy_v 8_o act_n 1._o compare_v with_o the_o three_o and_o four_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n from_o which_o place_n they_o understand_v that_o any_o one_o poor_a or_o rich_a weak_a or_o strong_a if_o they_o can_v teach_v they_o become_v dispenser_n the_o same_o time_n be_v now_o for_o the_o want_n of_o public_a mean_n they_o be_v scatter_v so_o be_v we_o therefore_o if_o god_n enable_v we_o we_o will_v take_v a_o course_n in_o private_a if_o man_n send_v we_o to_o prison_n god_n will_v send_v prison-comfort_n 1_o pet._n 4._o 10_o 11._o as_o every_o man_n have_v receive_v a_o gift_n so_o let_v they_o administer_v the_o same_o one_o to_o another_o in_o this_o thing_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v resolve_v be_v of_o myself_o but_o weak_a and_o not_o able_a full_o to_o answer_v it_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a write_v i_o have_v serious_o ponder_v the_o paper_n and_o according_a to_o your_o desire_n have_v return_v a_o answer_n to_o help_v you_o to_o a_o satisfaction_n in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o some_o have_v seek_v to_o scruple_n you_o all_o which_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n i_o have_v thorough_o sift_v and_o i_o hope_v shall_v discover_v what_o bran_n be_v present_v by_o the_o objector_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o pure_a manchet_n of_o god_n word_n the_o main_a assertion_n in_o the_o paper_n be_v this_o a_o man_n that_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o can_v preach_v may_v preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o what_o call_v soever_o we_o be_v the_o proof_n allege_v seem_v to_o prove_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o any_o of_o any_o profession_n may_v preach_v be_v enable_v and_o second_o that_o such_o aught_o to_o do_v so_o especial_o in_o the_o want_n of_o public_a mean_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o affirmer_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o understand_v by_o this_o word_n preach_v and_o teach_v preach_v as_o it_o be_v large_o take_v for_o any_o kind_n of_o notify_v and_o make_v know_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n for_o than_o what_o need_v this_o controversy_n since_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o way_n thus_o to_o do_v 26._o as_o namely_o by_o conference_n so_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n expound_v to_o apollo_n the_o way_n of_o god_n more_o perfect_o 4._o or_o by_o catechise_v so_o theophilus_n be_v instruct_v that_o thou_o may_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n {non-roman}_o wherein_o thou_o have_v be_v catechise_v so_o be_v the_o original_a though_o in_o our_o english_a transion_n it_o be_v render_v instruct_v or_o by_o write_v in_o which_o respect_n solomon_n be_v call_v a_o preacher_n 1._o because_o by_o his_o writing_n he_o publish_v those_o truth_n wherewith_o the_o spirit_n inspire_v he_o or_o by_o read_v and_o so_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremiah_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o baruck_v read_v 36._o yea_o any_o other_o mean_n by_o which_o the_o truth_n be_v make_v know_v may_v in_o a_o sense_n be_v call_v preach_v but_o i_o think_v they_o mean_v not_o this_o general_a kind_n of_o preach_v but_o by_o preach_v they_o mean_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o restricted_a sense_n take_v a_o expound_n of_o scripture_n by_o doctrinal_a deduce_n of_o instruction_n and_o conscientiall_a application_n of_o they_o to_o the_o hearer_n by_o way_n of_o dilate_v or_o enlargement_n or_o more_o brief_o by_o preach_v they_o mean_v a_o speak_n unto_o man_n for_o exhortation_n edification_n and_o comfort_n i_o believe_v they_o mean_v this_o 3._o by_o the_o word_n preach_v for_o so_o their_o proof_n seem_v to_o prove_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v propose_v against_o their_o fancy_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n for_o any_o of_o any_o calling_n be_v able_a to_o preach_v five_o proposition_n as_o a_o antidote_n which_o when_o i_o have_v discuss_v i_o will_v punctual_o answer_v the_o paper_n the_o proposition_n considerable_a be_v these_o 1_o preach_v or_o dispense_v of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o peculiar_a call_n distinct_a from_o other_o calling_n 2_o not_o any_o of_o another_o calling_n ought_v to_o dispense_v the_o word_n preach_o till_o they_o be_v thereunto_o call_v 3_o in_o the_o call_n to_o preach_v more_o thing_n be_v require_v than_o endowment_n to_o preach_v without_o which_o thing_n no_o man_n have_v a_o call_n to_o that_o function_n 4_o man_n of_o other_o profession_n though_o enable_v with_o spiritual_a gift_n yet_o be_v not_o to_o undertake_v preach_v till_o they_o be_v thereunto_o lawful_o call_v 5_o such_o as_o take_v on_o they_o that_o call_v after_o lawful_a call_v thereunto_o ought_v not_o to_o entangle_v themselves_o in_o worldly_a employment_n and_o follow_v their_o worldly_a call_n of_o all_o these_o i_o will_v say_v something_o and_o than_o come_v to_o answer_v the_o paper_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o proposition_n preach_v of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v a_o expound_v or_o interpret_n it_o thence_o draw_v out_o doctrine_n of_o instruction_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o several_a sort_n of_o hearer_n gather_v together_o to_o hear_v be_v a_o peculiar_a call_n distinct_a from_o other_o calling_n a_o call_v be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o life_n calling_n ordain_v and_o impose_v on_o man_n by_o god_n for_o the_o common_a good_a now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n have_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v some_o man_n to_o spend_v their_o day_n in_o find_v out_o acceptable_a word_n 11._o even_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o publish_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o fasten_v it_o as_o master_n of_o the_o assembly_n according_a to_o the_o command_n give_v from_o one_o shepherd_n 19_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n this_o truth_n be_v evident_a from_o two_o scripture_n to_o name_v no_o more_o the_o first_o place_n be_v 10_o rom._n 14._o how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v
in_o authority_n admit_v not_o then_o ought_v they_o to_o think_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o gift_n god_n have_v not_o design_v they_o to_o this_o function_n once_o for_o all_o know_v that_o gift_n to_o teach_v and_o resolve_v doubt_n can_v justify_v any_o in_o their_o undertaking_n to_o preach_v unless_o withal_o they_o have_v the_o other_o qualification_n require_v hereunto_o till_o the_o objector_n prove_v the_o contrary_a they_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n chap._n ix._o the_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o objector_n be_v this_o every_o man_n who_o have_v a_o gift_n which_o be_v spiritual_a it_o be_v his_o talon_n and_o he_o who_o use_v not_o his_o talon_n god_n will_v take_v it_o from_o he_o and_o clothe_v he_o with_o shame_n and_o a_o curse_n ergo_fw-la man_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v their_o gift_n answer_n it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o spiritual_a gift_n be_v a_o talon_n and_o must_v be_v use_v lest_o shame_n confusion_n and_o a_o just_a ablation_n of_o it_o otherwise_o succeed_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o talent_n be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v use_v than_o according_a to_o the_o call_n to_o use_v they_o some_o have_v talent_n confer_v on_o they_o to_o be_v public_o employ_v for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o and_o according_o these_o talent_n must_v be_v improve_v other_o have_v talent_n give_v they_o only_o for_o their_o own_o private_a use_n and_o the_o private_a use_n of_o some_o other_o and_o according_o such_o must_v employ_v their_o talent_n if_o any_o layman_n have_v ability_n to_o preach_v he_o must_v use_v that_o ability_n only_o according_a to_o those_o end_n for_o which_o god_n give_v he_o such_o a_o talon_n first_o thereby_o to_o teach_v his_o wife_n 34._o and_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n and_o family_n in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n 4._o second_o that_o thereby_o with_o great_a prudence_n he_o may_v discern_v what_o be_v public_o teach_v by_o his_o pastor_n and_o so_o retain_v that_o which_o be_v good_a 21._o and_o that_o which_o will_v arm_v he_o against_o a_o time_n of_o trial_n and_o affliction_n wherewith_o perhaps_o god_n intend_v to_o exercise_v he_o more_o than_o other_o of_o his_o rank_n and_o vocation_n and_o according_o aforehand_o fit_v he_o by_o extraordinary_a ability_n give_v he_o for_o the_o better_a preparation_n against_o extraordinary_a trouble_n in_o his_o own_o call_v but_o not_o for_o ostentation_n of_o part_n by_o a_o extravagant_a intrusion_n into_o another_o call_v such_o therefore_o need_v not_o fear_v clothing_n with_o shame_n and_o a_o curse_n for_o not_o use_v their_o talon_n ministerial_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o free_v they_o from_o fear_n of_o both_o if_o without_o arrogancy_n they_o only_o employ_v it_o to_o their_o own_o and_o their_o family_n good_a if_o this_o satisfy_v not_o i_o be_o then_o sure_a that_o the_o objector_n be_v delude_v and_o so_o think_v bless_v martin_n luther_n before_o i_o who_o upon_o that_o verse_n in_o the_o psalmist_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o babe_n and_o suckling_n have_v thou_o ordain_v strength_n or_o perfect_v praise_n answer_v the_o objection_n and_o his_o word_n shall_v be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o my_o answer_n his_o word_n be_v these_o *_o 8._o hitherto_o also_o they_o belong_v who_o conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o their_o great_a learning_n may_v dream_v of_o some_o great_a danger_n to_o themselves_o if_o they_o instruct_v not_o other_o allege_v that_o they_o hide_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o talon_n give_v they_o and_o do_v expect_v with_o the_o evil_a servant_n the_o heavy_a doom_n of_o the_o lord_n satan_n do_v so_o delude_v their_o fancy_n with_o ridiculous_a trifle_n who_o by_o this_o verse_n instruct_v aught_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o we_o who_o teach_v neither_o be_v it_o our_o word_n which_o be_v teach_v but_o only_o our_o mouth_n may_v do_v service_n unto_o his_o word_n if_o he_o will_v and_o call_v thou_o he_o say_v have_v perfect_v praise_n not_o they_o not_o we_o and_o so_o in_o the_o gospel_n the_o lord_n true_o deliver_v talent_n to_o his_o servant_n but_o they_o be_v first_o call_v therefore_o do_v thou_o also_o expect_v till_o thou_o be_v call_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n thou_o may_v not_o desire_v it_o thou_o may_v not_o voluntary_o press_v into_o it_o thy_o knowledge_n will_v not_o burst_v thou_o they_o run_v say_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o prophet_n but_o i_o speak_v not_o by_o they_o this_o temptation_n miserable_o vex_v many_o that_o it_o grieve_v and_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o vocation_n the_o devil_n do_v this_o to_o disquiet_v they_o who_o have_v begus_n well_o and_o at_o length_n consume_v they_o with_o irksomeness_n therefore_o he_o who_o be_v call_v let_v he_o offer_v his_o mouth_n receive_v his_o word_n let_v he_o be_v a_o instrument_n not_o the_o author_n he_o who_o be_v not_o call_v let_v he_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n that_o he_o may_v send_v labourer_n and_o perfect_a strength_n one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o infant_n chap._n x._o the_o objector_n say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n which_o be_v prescribe_v and_o they_o allege_v sundry_a scripture_n for_o proof_n their_o first_o allegation_n be_v in_o joel_n 2._o 28._o the_o word_n be_v i_o will_v pour_v out_o of_o my_o spirit_n on_o all_o flesh_n and_o your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n shall_v prophesy_v etc._n etc._n answer_n these_o word_n of_o joel_n prescribe_v nothing_o they_o only_o declare_v what_o god_n will_v do_v in_o the_o last_o time_n he_o will_v say_v they_o pour_v out_o of_o his_o spirit_n on_o all_o flesh_n and_o your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n shall_v prophesy_v that_o be_v they_o shall_v apply_v the_o ancient_a prophecy_n see_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v testimony_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o kingdom_n 10._o and_o they_o shall_v speak_v of_o god_n marvellous_a work_n this_o god_n shall_v do_v say_v joel_n and_o this_o they_o do_v say_v the_o story_n in_o the_o second_o of_o act_n and_o this_o be_v the_o prophecy_n which_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o but_o i_o think_v it_o pass_v the_o skill_n of_o a_o understanding_n and_o judicious_a divine_a to_o espy_v in_o they_o a_o injunction_n that_o layman_n shall_v preach_v ministerial_o till_o i_o see_v proof_n natural_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v in_o these_o word_n such_o a_o prescription_n i_o shall_v repute_v the_o assertion_n of_o it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o groundless_a fancy_n the_o second_o proof_n be_v in_o isaiah_n 44._o 2._o the_o word_n be_v these_o i_o will_v pour_v water_n upon_o he_o that_o be_v thirsty_a and_o flood_n upon_o the_o dry_a ground_n i_o will_v pour_v my_o spirit_n upon_o thy_o seed_n and_o my_o blessing_n upon_o thou_o of_o spring_n answer_n these_o word_n prescribe_v nothing_o they_o only_o promise_v a_o effusion_n of_o the_o word_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o comfort_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o blessing_n upon_o the_o church_n child_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_a but_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n for_o the_o objector_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o prescribe_v layman_n uncalled_a to_o teach_v for_o though_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v upon_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v as_o a_o thirsty_a and_o dry_a ground_n to_o pour_v out_o his_o water_n that_o be_v make_v they_o partaker_n of_o the_o word_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o the_o comparison_n by_o moses_n 2._o and_o of_o the_o flood_n that_o be_v of_o the_o comfort_n of_o grace_n these_o live_a spring_n as_o our_o saviour_n call_v they_o 39_o yet_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o therefore_o layman_n uncalled_a may_v prophesy_v and_o as_o inconsequential_a it_o be_v to_o say_v that_o because_o god_n will_v pour_v his_o spirit_n on_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o blessing_n on_o her_o offspring_n therefore_o layman_n may_v preach_v though_o god_n pour_v his_o spirit_n on_o the_o seed_n yet_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pour_v out_o but_o 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