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spirit_n aaron_n call_v high_a 36 3 5.0724 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09432 A godly and learned exposition of Christs Sermon in the Mount: preached in Cambridge by that reuerend and iudicious diuine M. William Perkins. Published at the request of his exequutors by Th. Pierson preacher of Gods word. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one, of speciall points here handled; the other, of choise places of Scripture here quoted Perkins, William, 1558-1602. 1608 (1608) STC 19722; ESTC S113661 587,505 584

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deal_v satan_n with_o eve_n he_o make_v show_v that_o he_o have_v some_o good_a thing_n to_o tell_v she_o whereby_o their_o state_n may_v be_v better_v but_o it_o turn_v to_o they_o and_o our_o destruction_n so_o do_v the_o four_o hundred_o ●_o false_a prophet_n of_o baal_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a prophet_n michaiah_n prophesy_v good_a success_n to_o ahab_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o aramite_n but_o his_o harken_v to_o they_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n and_o so_o deal_v hananie_n with_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o babel_n army_n contrary_a to_o jeremy's_n counsel_n he_o prophesy_v peace_n and_o safety_n but_o it_o turn_v both_o to_o his_o own_o and_o to_o their_o destruction_n jer._n 28._o 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o 7._o pretence_n be_v boldness_n and_o constancy_n in_o suffer_v for_o their_o opinion_n suffering_n for_o a_o man_n in_o obstinacy_n may_v live_v and_o die_v for_o error_n as_o well_o as_o the_o child_n of_o god_n may_v do_v 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citizen_n 14_o we_o will_v not_o have_v this_o man_n to_o reign_v over_o us._n second_o here_o christ_n will_v teach_v we_o that_o our_o principal_a care_n above_o care_n all_o other_o thing_n must_v be_v to_o win_v for_o ourselves_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v our_o duty_n see_v it_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o christ_n here_o intend_v to_o commend_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o by_o express_a command_n but_o some_o will_v ask_v how_o we_o shall_v win_v and_o get_v for_o ourselves_o mean_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n answ._n we_o must_v do_v three_o thing_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o it_o first_o we_o must_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v find_v second_o we_o must_v then_o enter_v into_o it_o three_o we_o must_v wait_v for_o the_o full_a possession_n of_o it_o for_o the_o first_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o place_n but_o there_o be_v only_o where_o god_n do_v manifest_a and_o reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o saint_n where_o the_o public_a ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v dispense_v for_o there_o god_n hold_v out_o his_o sceptre_n and_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o lord_n and_o king_n unto_o man_n and_o therefore_o david_n call_v this_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n the_o rod_n or_o sceptre_n of_o god_n power_n psal._n 110._o 2._o and_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o sour_a matth._n 13._o 19_o the_o gospel_n preach_v be_v call_v the_o word_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o hereby_o god_n reveal_v this_o kingdom_n unto_o man_n and_o translate_v they_o into_o it_o colos._n 1._o 13._o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o
and_o it_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n that_o move_v man_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o advantage_n and_o preferment_n by_o the_o loss_n and_o debase_v of_o other_o three_o here_o we_o learn_v that_o in_o common_a injury_n wherein_o we_o be_v wrong_v by_o other_o we_o must_v not_o requite_v like_a for_o like_a but_o do_v good_a for_o evil_n we_o must_v not_o look_v at_o that_o which_o they_o do_v to_o we_o but_o at_o that_o which_o we_o will_v they_o shall_v do_v four_o henee_n we_o learn_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o commodity_n whereabout_o bargain_v we_o deal_v in_o the_o world_n we_o must_v not_o only_o look_v unto_o ourselves_o but_o also_o seek_v the_o good_a of_o our_o neighbour_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n to_o seek_v themselves_o only_o in_o their_o affair_n &_o each_o man_n will_v ●el_a as_o dear_a as_o he_o can_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n every_o man_n for_o himself_o and_o god_n for_o we_o all_o but_o neither_o the_o say_n nor_o the_o practice_n be_v from_o god_n he_o will_v have_v we_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o seek_v the_o common_a good_a and_o to_o do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o five_o this_o rule_n of_o equity_n cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o those_o pretence_n whereby_o off_o bad_a deal_n be_v smooth_v over_o in_o the_o world_n for_o ill_o mind_v person_n use_v to_o colour_v their_o do_n with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a say_n the_o gripple_n seller_n say_v the_o thing_n be_v i_o may_v i_o not_o make_v of_o my_o own_o what_o i_o can_v the_o deceiver_n say_v he_o thrust_v his_o ware_n on_o no_o man_n the_o usurer_n say_v he_o bid_v no_o man_n hire_v his_o money_n but_o other_o entreat_v it_o of_o he_o and_o give_v he_o thanks_o but_o these_o pretence_n be_v nought_o these_o man_n follow_v a_o crooked_a line_n they_o ought_v to_o see_v in_o their_o own_o heart_n whether_o they_o will_v have_v other_o man_n deal_v so_o with_o they_o the_o usurer_n may_v pretend_v he_o pleasure_n the_o poor_a but_o his_o help_n be_v no_o better_a than_o he_o be_v that_o give_v a_o draught_n of_o cold_a water_n to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o a_o burn_a fever_n which_o seem_v pleasant_a at_o the_o first_o but_o after_o turn_n to_o his_o great_a annoyance_n six_o we_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o show_v forth_o their_o love_n unto_o we_o we_o love_n then_o must_v be_v as_o careful_a to_o show_v forth_o our_o love_n to_o other_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o good_a duty_n this_o be_v against_o our_o nature_n but_o yet_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n we_o must_v endeavour_v ourselves_o to_o obey_v the_o same_o last_o here_o we_o have_v direction_n how_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o conscience_n all_o our_o deal_n with_o man_n in_o the_o world_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n we_o must_v follow_v the_o direction_n thereof_o but_o where_o we_o want_v a_o particular_a commandment_n there_o we_o must_v order_v our_o action_n by_o this_o general_a rule_n enter_v into_o thy_o conscience_n and_o there_o search_v how_o thou_o will_v have_v other_o man_n deal_v with_o thou_o and_o follow_v that_o in_o thy_o deal_n with_o they_o and_o so_o shall_v thou_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n for_o want_v of_o this_o come_v so_o many_o disorder_n as_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o happy_a be_v our_o time_n if_o man_n will_v do_v as_o they_o will_v be_v do_v to_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o commandment_n now_o follow_v the_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n the_o meaning_n by_o the_o law_n we_o reason_n must_v understand_v the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v the_o first_o scripture_n that_o ever_o be_v write_v so_o luke_n the_o 16._o 31._o they_o have_v moses_n &_o the_o prophet_n by_o the_o prophet_n we_o must_v understand_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n beside_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o prophet_n be_v put_v for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n as_o matth._n 2._o 23._o it_o be_v write_v the_o prophet_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o nazarite_n which_o testimony_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n and_o it_o show_v that_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o prophet_n because_o they_o be_v write_v by_o some_o prophet_n and_o here_o this_o commandment_n touch_v i●stice_n be_v call_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n because_o it_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n yet_o some_o may_v ask_v how_o this_o can_v be_v true_a see_v this_o commandment_n only_o concern_v thing_n to_o be_v practise_v and_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n beside_o moral_a duty_n contain_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v believe_v i_o answer_v this_o commandment_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n not_o for_o all_o thing_n but_o for_o that_o which_o they_o prescribe_v touch_v this_o point_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o the_o practice_n hereof_o to_o do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v to_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o prophet_n touch_v equity_n in_o all_o humane_a action_n now_o the_o meaning_n be_v thus_o open_v the_o reason_n stand_v thus_o be_v draw_v from_o divine_a testimony_n that_o which_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o prophet_n touch_v equity_n must_v be_v do_v but_o to_o do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v to_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n therefore_o we_o must_v so_o do_v from_o this_o reason_n we_o may_v gather_v a_o rule_n whereby_o to_o judge_v concern_v testament_n the_o old_a testament_n what_o be_v scripture_n and_o what_o be_v not_o all_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v either_o the_o law_n or_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v be_v either_o pen_v by_o moses_n or_o by_o some_o of_o the_o prophet_n who_o be_v extraordinary_o move_v and_o enable_v thereunto_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o book_n from_o genesis_n to_o malachi_n be_v canonical_a scripture_n because_o they_o be_v write_v by_o some_o of_o the_o prophet_n to_o this_o purpose_n s._n peter_n say_v 2._o pet._n 1._o 19_o we_o canonical_a have_v a_o most_o sure_a word_n of_o the_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o book_n of_o apochrypha_n they_o be_v not_o canonical_a scripture_n because_o they_o be_v not_o pen_v by_o moses_n or_o any_o of_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v first_o write_v either_o in_o latin_a or_o in_o greek_a &_o none_o in_o hebrew_a original_o where_o as_o all_o the_o old_a prophet_n send_v from_o god_n write_v their_o book_n in_o the_o hebrew_n in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o people_n to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v ●ave_n only_o that_o some_o part_n of_o daniel_n ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n be_v in_o chaldie_n which_o language_n the_o people_n learn_v in_o the_o captivity_n second_o the_o prophet_n can_v not_o err_v either_o in_o judgement_n memory_n o●_n understanding_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o immediate_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o act._n 15._o 28._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o and_o peter_n call_v their_o word_n most_o sure_o but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o apocrypha_fw-la err_v as_o may_v be_v show_v in_o they_o all_o tobit_n 6._o raphael_n counsel_n for_o drive_v away_o the_o devil_n by_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o fish_n be_v a_o mere_a fabulous_a device_n for_o the_o devil_n be_v by_o nature_n a_o spirit_n and_o can_v be_v affect_v with_o such_o thing_n the_o story_n of_o jud●h_n be_v fabulous_a which_o say_v nabuchadnezzar_n be_v king_n of_o assy●●a_n when_o the_o people_n return_v from_o the_o captivity_n and_o joaki●_n be_v high_a priest_n in_o the_o addition_n to_o hester_n chap._n 16._o 11._o haman_n a_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o macedonia_n but_o the_o true_a scripture_n say_v he_o be_v a_o agagite_n come_v of_o agag_n the_o author_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la confess_v his_o 6._o inability_n in_o write_v those_o thing_n but_o the_o true_a prophet_n be_v all_o sufficient_a to_o this_o work_n and_o free_v from_o error_n by_o the_o immediate_a assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o chap._n 46._o 13._o that_o author_n write_v that_o samuel_n prophesy_v after_o his_o death_n and_o show_v unto_o saul_n his_o death_n but_o the_o true_a story_n canonical_a say_v god_n have_v forsake_v saul_n and_o will_v answer_v he_o neither_o by_o dream_n nor_o vrin_n nor_o by_o prophet_n 1._o sam._n 28._o 6._o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n commend_v
the_o write_a word_n to_o be_v right_a scripture_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o the_o word_n write_v carry_v a_o most_o certain_a sense_n be_v both_o text_n and_o gloss_n whereas_o their_o inward_a scripture_n vary_v as_o man_n do_v unless_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o write_a word_n ii_o use._n the_o certainty_n of_o scripture_n must_v teach_v we_o to_o believe_v god_n word_n and_o not_o to_o fear_v to_o rest_v ourselves_o upon_o it_o the_o author_n of_o scripture_n by_o his_o providence_n preserve_v his_o own_o word_n so_o as_o all_o the_o man_n in_o earth_n for_o substance_n can_v corrupt_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o it_o say_v we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n iii_o point_n from_o this_o reason_n we_o may_v also_o gather_v the_o authority_n scripture_n of_o canonical_a scripture_n for_o we_o must_v do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v to_o because_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n say_v so_o and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n have_v a_o high_a sovereign_a and_o absolute_a authority_n this_o authority_n of_o scripture_n stand_v in_o two_o thing_n i._n in_o power_n to_o give_v judgement_n ii_o in_o the_o all-sufficiency_n thereof_o in_o and_o of_o itself_o and_o both_o these_o be_v note_v here_o by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o this_o reason_n for_o the_o first_o the_o power_n of_o give_v judgement_n be_v that_o whereby_o scripture_n judgement_n do_v full_o and_o absolute_o determine_v of_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o salvation_n concern_v faith_n and_o manner_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v oft_o in_o scripture_n call_v judgement_n there_o be_v diverse_a judgement_n ascribe_v to_o sundry_a sort_n of_o person_n in_o scripture_n first_o it_o give_v a_o judgement_n to_o every_o private_a man_n 15_o the_o spiritual_a man_n discern_v or_o judge_v all_o thing_n and_o saint_n 41._o john_n bid_v the_o believer_n in_o the_o church_n p●●●●●_n the_o spirit_n that_o be_v try_v by_o judgement_n the_o doctrine_n deliver_v second_o the_o scripture_n give_v judgement_n to_o public_a person_n as_o to_o pastor_n minister_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n let_v two_o or_o three_o prophesy_n and_o the_o rest_n judge_v 1._o cor._n 14._o 29._o and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n v_o 32._o three_o judgement_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o prophet_n &_o apostle_n in_o scripture_n act._n 15._o 28._o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o and_o this_o be_v a_o high_a judgement_n which_o befall_v not_o any_o private_a man_n or_o any_o ordinary_a minister_n or_o general_a council_n ordinary_o but_o be_v peculiat_v to_o extraordinary_a prophet_n that_o be_v the_o penman_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o judgement_n must_v be_v distinguish_v the_o two_o first_o kind_n be_v inferior_a &_o ministerial_a kind_n of_o judgement_n depend_v on_o a_o high_a and_o more_o sovereign_a judgement_n for_o private_a man_n and_o ordinary_a minister_n and_o counsel_n give_v judgement_n yet_o not_o of_o themselves_o but_o by_o their_o rule_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o ministry_n pronounce_v and_o declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o word_n but_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_a kind_n of_o judgement_n you_o c●safed_v to_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n determine_v absolute_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n &_o conscience_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v &_o what_o be_v not_o and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n himself_o whereupon_o the_o apostle_n may_v say_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o act._n 15._o 28._o and_o that_o this_o their_o judgement_n be_v absolute_a appear_v by_o scripture_n he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o say_v christ_n to_o his_o apostle_n &_o he_o that_o ref●s●th_v you_o refuse_v i_o luk._n 10._o 16_o and_o paul_n deliver_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o galatian_n bid_v they_o hold_v he_o accurse_v that_o teach_v they_o otherwise_o gal_n 1._o 7._o and_o the_o promise_n of_o send_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n joh._n 16._o 13._o be_v direct_o intend_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o only_o in_o they_o full_o accomplish_v for_o our_o better_a conceive_v hereof_o we_o have_v a_o resemblance_n of_o this_o sovereign_a judgement_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n give_v judgement_n of_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o so_o do_v ●_z and_o judge_n in_o common_a court_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n make_v the_o law_n and_o determine_v absolute_o in_o civil_a matter_n without_o controlment_n what_o must_v be_v do_v and_o what_o not_o but_o the_o lawyer_n make_v not_o the_o law_n but_o pronounce_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o man_n now_o the_o scripture_n the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n they_o be_v like_a to_o the_o cour●_n of_o parliament_n in_o give_v judgement_n private_a man_n and_o ordinary_a minister_n give_v judgement_n like_o unto_o the_o lawyer_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o ministerial_a depend_v on_o a_o high_a judgement_n use_v 1._o if_o the_o prophet_n &_o apostle_n have_v sovereign_a power_n to_o give_v absolute_a judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n then_o we_o must_v here_o choose_v learn_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o right_a judge_n for_o unto_o one_o must_v we_o appeal_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o conscience_n and_o this_o right_a judge_n be_v god_n word_n which_o we_o must_v stick_v unto_o and_o to_o none_o other_o the_o commandment_n be_v plain_a for_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n that_o concern_v the_o conscience_n isaiah_n 8._o 20._o to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimonio_fw-la and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n refer_v we_o to_o scripture_n for_o all_o matter_n that_o concern_v salvation_n joh._n 5._o 39_o search_v the_o scripture_n if_o you_o will_v know_v what_o be_v true_a in_o religion_n &_o what_o be_v erroneous_a what_o be_v equity_n in_o any_o matter_n of_o conscience_n we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o scripture_n it_o will_v be_v say_v scripture_n be_v a_o unfit_a judge_n it_o can_v speak_v i_o answer_v it_o speak_v sufficient_o to_o determine_v of_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o conscience_n we_o see_v in_o common_a experience_n a_o man_n may_v resolve_v his_o friend_n in_o matter_n of_o doubt_n as_o well_o by_o letter_n as_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n send_v from_o heaven_n unto_o his_o church_n resolve_v man_n conscience_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o doubt_n for_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o indeed_o let_v any_o man_n come_v in_o humility_n &_o serious_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o he_o shall_v find_v resolution_n therein_o for_o any_o matter_n of_o conscience_n whatsoever_o use_v 2._o by_o this_o authority_n of_o scripture_n in_o give_v sovereign_a judgement_n judge_n we_o be_v teach_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n which_o man_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n have_v set_v up_o in_o their_o heart_n to_o rely_v unto_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o conscience_n and_o that_o be_v to_o put_v the_o church_n in_o room_n of_o the_o word_n for_o sovereign_a judgement_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v that_o the_o 4._o church_n must_v judge_v of_o the_o scripture_n yea_o without_o scripture_n author_n give_v sovereign_a determination_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n as_o have_v more_o authority_n than_o scripture_n because_o it_o give_v authority_n thereunto_o but_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o atheism_n and_o heresy_n and_o the_o path_n way_n to_o popery_n the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n must_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o christ_n spouse_n but_o yet_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_a judgement_n must_v not_o be_v give_v to_o she_o but_o only_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n himself_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n be_v that_o every_o part_n of_o authentical_a canonical_a scripture_n be_v authentical_a that_o be_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n of_o itself_o though_o it_o be_v not_o confirm_v by_o any_o other_o testimony_n for_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n himself_o than_o which_o none_o can_v be_v great_a as_o saint_n john_n say_v if_o we_o receive_v the_o testimony_n of_o man_n the_o testimony_n of_o god_n i●_n great_a 1._o joh._n 5._o 9_o for_o the_o better_a conceive_v of_o this_o point_n confer_v all_o the_o book_n that_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v together_o and_o thereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v of_o itself_o authentical_a there_o be_v three_o sort_n divine_a of_o