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A92321 England's restitution or The man, the man of men, the states-man. delivered in several sermons in the parish church of Waltham Abbey in the county of Essex. / By Thomas Reeve D.D. preacher of Gods word there. Reeve, Thomas, 1594-1672. 1661 (1661) Wing R689; Thomason E1056_1; ESTC R208033 132,074 175

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he should fight a good fight 1 Tim. i. 18. and a prophecy that forbad him to Preach with Saint Paul the Gospel in Asia Acts xvi so by the laying on of the hands of Prophets he might at first be called to the Ministery so Primasius Oecumenius upon the place say expressly and say not onely that he was called to the Ministery by the Prophets but that he himself was a Prophet For the thing it self Theod●ret in Tim. ● ● is clear that Timothy received that order by Divine Revelation and Saint Chrysostome Hom. 5. in 1 Tim. c. 1. saith that as the Holy Ghost said Separate me Paul and Barnabas so was Timothy chosen yea he saith it was a common custome or ra●her a general Blessing that in the infancy of the Church the Prophets named what Ministers should be chose● Tunc quia ni●il fi●bat humanum Sacerdotes ex Prophetia veni●bant Quid ●st ●x Proph●…ia ex Spiritu Sancto And Eusebius l. 3. c. 23. s●i●h ba●…a● n● John at Ephesus and thereabout made many Ministers so somewhere supplying the Clergy with such as the ●pi●it m●…d ●…drawing lots for such as the Spirit signified Seeing 〈◊〉 so many Expositions are given of this intricate Place and that by ●he 〈◊〉 learned which ever wrote Presbytery which in these days is asserted can scarce finde in Scripture a root from whence it should branch No as the lay Presbyter from 1 Tim. v. 17. may say I was never here grafted so the Spiritual Presbyter from the 1. Tim. iiii 14. may say I was never here planted yea they may be fellow-Mourners and sob together saying We that would have all things attested by Scripture have not a clear Scripture either for the one's Binding of hands or for the other's laying on of hands for these onely places are nonely places neither pregnant nor perspicuous But to leave the Lay Presbyter as one saluted by the way and to talk a little more freely to the Spiritual Presbyter as the person to whom this conference is intended Can Presbytery of it self create a Ministery Scripture doth not affirm it will Antiquity avouch it I doubt not or without doubt it will nor Epiphanius saith that Aerius the Arian was the first which gave Presbyters power to ordain Ministers but saith he this cannot be for the order of Bishops doth beget Fathers to the Church but Presbyters do but onely beget Chidren by the laver of regeneration and not Fathers or Doctours Episcoporum enim ordo Patres generat Ecclesiae Presbyterorum vero non potens generare patres per lava●cri regenerationem generat filios Ecclesiae non tamen Patres aut Doctores Et quomodo pos●ibile erat Presbyterum constituere non habentem manuum impositionem aequalem Episcopo Epiphan Haer. 75. how is it then possible that a Presbyter which hath not the power of imposition of hands should be equal to a Bishop Oecumenius in c. 5.1 ad Tim. saith that where Saint Paul commandeth Timothy to lay hands rashly on no man he treateth of imposing hands because he wrote to a Bishop as if it were peculiar to him Saint Chrysostome saith that onely in laying on hands Bishops go beyond Presbyters and have that onely thingmore then the Presbyter Chrysostom Hom. in c. v. 1. ad Tim. Saint Jerome saith the self same in his Epistle to Evagrius The Councel of Antioch saith that the Bishop shall have power within his own Diocess to ordain Presbyters and Deacons C. Antioch can 2. The Councel of Nice saith the Ministers of the Paulianists must receive imposition of hands from the Bishop of the Catholick Church C. Nicen. c. 19. And is there not reason for this when Bishops are the direct Successours of Apostles for if Christ said that I will be with you to the end of the World Matthew xxviii 20. the Apostles being dead where is Christ's perpetual Providence if there be not a perpetual succession the Ministery in General cannot prove this for the Apostle's were superiour to the seventy Disciples so there must be some to represent the Apostles which must be superiour to other Ministers and that the Bishops are those persons it may appear because they have often the honourable title of Apostles James the Bishop of Jerusalem who was not James the son of Zebedee for he was one of the twelve Apostles but James the Just who is usually called the brother of the Lord being no immediate Apostle but a Bishop Com. in Es for his very office sake is called an Apostle 1 Gal. xix and by Saint Jerome called the thirteenth Apostle Theodor. in 1 Tim. 3.1 Theodoret doth call Timothy the Bishop of Ephesus an Apostle Ruffin de adult lib. Orig. Clemens is said by Ruffin to be almost an Apostle and by Clemens Alexandrinus he is expressly called Clement the Apostle Ignatius by Saint Chrys encom Ignat. is stiled both Bishop and Apostle Rab. Ms in Tim 4. Rabanus Maurus saith that Bishops ruled whole Provinces being call Apostles Theodor. in 1 Tim. 3. And Theodoret saith that those which they now call Bishops they did formerly name Apostles I know it is Objected that the Apostolical Order being extroardinary it is not perpetual but that is not so for the calling of Aaron was extraordinary at first yet it was perpetuated in the succession so likewise the calling of the Apostles for though it be not perpetual in respect of that which was extraordinary as the gift of tongues healing and discerning of Spirits yet it is in respect of the ordinary offices else I cannot see how any Minister could at this day Preach or administer the Sacraments For as inferiour Ministers do derive from the Apostles the use of Preaching and Sacraments so do Bishops both these and Jurisdiction and the power of Discipline But it will be said that a Presbyter and a Bishop in Scripture is all one and so a Presbyter hath as much power in the Church both for ordaining and exteriour regiment as the best Bishop parcius istis Credat Judaeus Apella If it were so I am but a Presbyter and no Bishop and would faine be at work next to the creating of a race of Penitents I would be creating a race of Preachers and next to wrastling with Principalities and Powers would be delivering up men to Sathan I do not know but my heart might be as Ambitious and my hands as Pragmatical and my tongue as Devouring as any others but I read that we must not stretch our selves beyond our line nor be many Masters lest we receive the greater condemnation James iii. 1. The Lord will be sanctified in them that come near Him Levit. x. 3. No man must take this Office upon him but he that was called as Aaron was Heb. v. 4. I finde no calling for these things therefore I have no comfort in them nor courage towards them Pride is odious in a Lay-man it is execrable in a Clergy-man all men must
up his nest in that Locker suspect not his sincerity for I am privy to all his intentions I have turned his heart upside down in my hand and find nothing but pure spirit therefore such a man would not offer to misguide and mislead thus men are inchanted with their Teachers infatuated with their fancied Prophets Athen. l 6. c. 6. that as Euphantus said the people thought that Callicrates had Ulysses image in his seal so these think that their magnified Churchmen have the Vive Image of the holy Ghost in their lips yea they are so intoxicated with high opinions of their gifts that they drown them in their heady doctrines Ioh. Magnus l. 7. c. 17. as Fliolmus King of the Goths was drown'd in a Butte of rich liquors by his own Partizanes whose sweet cups he delighted to tast of Oh it is a dangerous thing to be too much addicted to plausible Counsellers ye are insnared with them before ye are aware ye think ye know all things they drive at and ye silly hearers know but only their tongue Fistula dulce canit the pipe makes a merry noise when the bird is ready to be catched Oh this Mercurial Syrinx is able to cast into a deep sleep the hundred-ey'd Argus dost think to have all politick designs chaunting upon a Preacher's tongues end no then could he never inchant For all his Saint-like language he hath underhand drifts which thou canst not nor shalt not pry into He hath undertaken a cause and to live by that cause he will sacrifice the honesty of his person the honour of his calling yea both credit and soul too rather then he will desert his cause Beware therefore of these same Temple-wizards there is a great deal of witchcraft in the pulpit O foolish Galatians who hath bewitched you Thou art like to have a very unsteady soul if thou dost fix thy faith upon such a false mutable self ended Director I have Scripture for what I say A wonderfull and an horrible thing is committed in the Land the Prophets prophesie falsely and the Priests bear rule by their means and my people love to have it so and what will ye do in the end thereof Jer. 5.30,31 When Prophets are apt to circumvent and people willing to be seduced there is a crafty Teacher and a credulous hearer well met or ill met Believe not every spirit then but try the spirits whether they be of God Beware therefore of depending too much upon man for then thou must be made man indeed as simple a man as thy first father was by listening to what the Serpent said If the serpent were a Lecturer in paradise he met with two as weak-brained hearers a could be he preached seditious doctrine corrupted the Text Nequaquam moriemini Ye shall not dy at all and he having poisoned their judgement presently the serpentine venome the false doctrine wrought two caught in schism and rebellion the two Sectaries and Conspiratours have haughty hearts aspiring they would be no longer subjects but Princes no longer creatures but Gods Gods of the serpents making Aspes rather then Gods or very poysonous Gods the serpent by preaching them into a God head preached them out of paradise preached them into their grave and without Gods mercy had preac●…d them into hell here is the heaven that such preachers will bring men unto or the Godhead which they will leave them such a Godhead as the preachers themselves have It is strange the serpent could perswade our first parents to make them greater then he was himself but false doctrine doth so dazle the understanding that it can mind neither grounds nor consequences nor absurdities but onely the bright object before it Beware then of thy Church-man go with a circumcised heart and ear into the Temple lest thy magnified Teacher make thee a slave to his errour and carry thee in bondage to hel if thou beest not wary night may be unto thee for a vision there are those that can transform vices into virtues call good evil and evil good sweet sow'r and sow'r sweet light darknesse and darknesse light therefore if thou beest not sensible of thy Preacher thou wilt never be sensible of thy sin thou wilt turn sin into sanctity 8. When men contemn admonition for if thou hast vilified one warning thou wilt hazard to despise the next and so at last neither counsel nor commination checks nor threats will reform thee it is an heavy thing when faithfull advertisement Virgil. Ec. 2 projecta vilior alga is baser then any Sea-weed Saul Jeroboam Zedechias are woful examples He that being oft reproved hardneth his neck shall be destroyed without remedy Pro. 29.1 If the Ministers toung be the alarum-bell to awaken thee out of thy culpable condition then if thou wilt not be sensible of his admonition thou wilt never be sensible of thy sin a man should leave his sin without admonition for why should not every mans Conscience be his own Prophet but if the domestical Chaplain be tongue-tied should not a man hear the loud Crier in the Temple wherefore doth God send his Messenger if he cannot have audience or his admonition be anguish and a rage doth attend his reproofs Plutarch Qui admonentem non patiuntur de his nulla spes salutis they which will not endure them that give warning of such there is no hope of health Yet how commonly is it seen that rebuke is a grievance Iohn Baptist will soon have his head in a Platt●… if he must be talking against Herods incest Micaiah must to l●…le-ease if he doth prophesie against Ahabs mercy to Ramoth Amos must eat no bread in that Land where he must be denouncing judgement against the Idolatry of the Age Zonaras Ignatius the Patriarch of Constantinople must be cast out of his Chayr and be shut up alive in a Sepulchre if he will be reprehending Bardaes loose life Theodoret St. Chrysostome must have a double banishment if he cannot double with Eudoxia's violences There is a great cry in the world for couragious Teachers but if they be so they will meet with outragious Censurers if they tell Judah of her sin they will be told of it if they put a trumpet to their mouthes they will find Sakers and Demiculverins in their peoples mouthes the Minister of all the people in the world should be stout and zealous but if he be impartial it is easily found who will be impatient I see none more spighted then those which would sever men from their known sinnes and pluck men out of the clawes of the Devourer men are saved with a kind of rage or are sullen and savage if we will not suffer them to be quietly damned There are some which are all for moderate Teachers so moderate that they must see their riots and cheats and new fashions and what not and yet they must remain like a company of silenced Preachers or if they do speak against
reign over him In the mean time true Majesty is a Monarchy yea Monarchy is the Protarchy the first and best government One Iesus in spiritual matters one King in civil affairs Did the government of the World begin in one father of the family and till the reign of Kings was it confirmed in one Moses one Ioshua one Iudge and when Kings were set up in their splendour was there but one individual person designed to exercise Soveraignty and supream Authority from the beginning of Kingly Government to the end of the Macchabees reign Do Heathens Mahometans the wild Tartarians and the wise Persians and Chaldees allow but of the government by One Is there but one King amongst Beasts Birds Fishes Devils And shall neither the Moral Law nor Positive Law the light of Nature nor instinct of Nature the order upon Earth nor the order of Hell dired us to know what is expedient and necessary lawful and laudable in the Architectonicall point of Government Read all Authours and see if the generality of writers do not terminate Government to one yes they agreed for the most part in one person though that person was represented to the world under severall names Ios l. 1. c. Appion Herod l. 6. c 29 Ioh. Mesellus Huit l. 3. c. 21. Cato in fragmentis p. Dia● l. 3. de long c. 8. Herod l. 3. Amongst the Iewes a chief Ruler was called Hyscus amongst the Egyptians Piromis amongst the Iaponians Voon amongst the Tartarians Caan or Can amongst the Hetrurians Larts or Larthes amongst the Longobards Autharis or Flavius amongst the Servians at this day Despots amongst the Transilvanians Valachians Moldavians Vayvods yet though the Denominations or appellative terms be several yet they all accord in signification that Government is to be limited to one Indeed I do finde Ottanes disputing hard for Democracy and Megabisus as earnestly for Aristocracy but wiser heathens have been wholly for Monarchy Aristot l. 8. Ethic. Aristotle saith that the best form of Government is a kingdome and the worst is a Common-wealth Plato in Dial. c. 10. polit Plato saith the best and mildest Government is by a King Isoc in Nicocle Isocrates saith that Monarchy is the supereminen● Government Plut. in 7. Sap. con Plutarch saith that if free choise were given to a people to choose what Government they would a Monarch should be preferred before all they which will read Volateran l. 36. Philo tit de polit Alcinous c. 33. F. Patricius lib. 1. Philostratus de optima reip forma Sigon de Antiq. jure civ Rom. l. 1. shall finde this most judiciously and abundantly confirmed namely that Monarchical Government doth excell all what combustions in votes litigations in designs altercations tumults rents ruptures in dividing Authority have there been where any kind of popular Governments have been erected The contests have been so bitter that to appease these commotions the best tempered States have been driven to the election of one single Magistrate was there not for this end amongst the Lacedemonians an Harmosta amongst the Thessalians an Archus amongst the Mitileneans an Azimneta and amongst the Romanes a Dictatour If they could choose One to quiet differences at last why not at first to avoid them preventing Physick is the best Physick Aelian Polycletus must not onely have a moving Image that turn it which way soever he would it should please the people but if he would be a right workman he must have a standing piece as his Master-piece that might please wise men and skilful Artists So though popular Governments be very acceptable to the multitude yet we must not have such a voluble Government as is pleasing to the people but a true standing fixed Government that is agreeable to Art the highest Art even Divine inspiration and where I pray you in the whole Scripture did God constitute any Government but Monarchical or that which is correspondent to it The Government of many is so pernicious that the Government of two hath ever been held dangerous Nulla fides sociis regni omnisque potestas Impatiens consortis erit Lucan There is no trust to be put in Companions of Government all power is impatient of consortship Did not Romulus kill Remus his partner in Government upon a slight disconten● were Caesar and Pompey Augustus and Antony ever quiet when the Government was divided was not Eucratides killed by his own son whom he had made equal in Government with him when he returned with a great victory over the Indians Iustin l. 11. Iustin l. 1. Sueton. Plin. de vir illust did not Cambyses for this kill his brother Smerdes Domitian as many think his good brother Titus Aemilius Numitor Etheocles Polynices Bassianus Geta And can it be expected but that a divided Government should have these divided spirits in it is there any thing almost to prevent it Herodian l. 2. 4. Herod l. 2. No Herodotus I remember hath a famous history that when Sethon the King of Aegypt was dead the people constituted twelve Kings as Governours they at the beginning of their reign to prevent all emulation and envy took an oath one of another that one should not conspire against another for disturbance or deposition but going to the Oracle to know what should be the end of this Government they received answer that whosoever did sacrifice in the temple of Vulcan in an iron vial he should reign over them all they having heard that Psammeticus had done this they Banished him and his children into the Fens where they lived a slavish fordid life for a while but at last Psammeticus being helped by the Ionians for all his oath came in an armed way against the eleven Governours fought with them subdued them and cut their throats So that no obligations or oaths will restrain men that have joint Authority from being Competitours to strive for obtaining the sole power into their hands Nunquam aut vix aut parvo tempore divisum imperium sine pugna aut invidia Oros Orosius saw it so apparently that he pronounceth that it was never known or scarcely or but for a small time that a divided Government was without strife and envy But some will say that under Monarchy outrages have been often committed what then do not ' Democracy outvy them both for number and horrour oh the bloody factions that have been in Rome Athens Carthage c Was there ever any man much lesse any calling free from errour since the first fall Is every thing that hath imperfections in it to be rejected then how should the world soone be without a man and the Church without a Saint I had then lost my ministery for I finde imperfections enough in my self and I believe that many others must be degraded with me and be called my sliding brethren yea many great Saints might be put into the sinners Catalogue with me Archives and Diptyckes Synodical and Select Congregations might have
it is to be called craftinesse Petrarch dial 7. Ingenium bonis artibus applicabile tantum est pretiosa supellex Wit applicable to good Arts is onely the pretious houshold-stuffe Id ibid. Ingenium est excellens sed magnum refert in quo genere excellit malo enim bonum ingenium quam excellens Wit is excellent but then it is of great consequence to consider in what kind it doth excell I had rather saith Petrarch have a good wit then an excellent wit For if the wit be disordered it may be said as it was of Galba that Ingenium male habitat there is a good wit in a bad skull or as Crispus said of Catiline magna vi animi fuisse sed ingenio pravo there was a quick apprehension but a bad wit Who had a more seeming wit then Simon Magus then the great Heretick Basilides then Iulian the Apostate then Dionysius the Tyrant then Nero the Prodigie of Nature Those then which are cried up for the great Wits are not alwayes the true Wits for then ye might have all the crafty Merchants smooth tongued Sycophants Lucre-skilled Projectours Artificiall State-Fiendes go for Wits these can reason though without reason and use Arguments though but figments and roare out loud motions though but crude notions Sinon had a braine Davus wanted not a tongue Herod was a Fox and the Devil himself is a subtle serpent but be jealous of such heads beware of such wits Petrarch dial 7. de ingenio From an Aspe there doth come nothing but poyson magni errores ex Magnis ingeniis prodiere Great errours have had such great Wits for their Authours These are the greatest Alchymists in States the Mimicks in Common-wealths the Perdues Decoyes Implanatours Veteratours Larv's Lemures Suborners Supplanters Dive-doppers Hiaenaes Vulpones Trapanners that can appeare upon earth There are no upright intentions nor sincere drifts in any of their designes which work all by stales and insnare by ginnes their chief art doth lye in ambushments and Stratagems Is Saul amongst the Prophets are these wily heads amongst the wits Our conservatours thus wrought our consumption our many Princes skinned us with such a wit Therefore it is not the head but the heart not the braine but the brest not the conception but the conscience that must give the true test to wisdome The judicious man is not he which is a man of policy and contrivance which can speak elegantly and flourish Oratorically but the man skilled in fundamental truths versed in solid and just principles the man of understanding and knowledge But by a man of understanding and knowledge 3. Thirdly This doth shew that a prudent Prince is the happinesse of the Nation Our many Princes with their state-tricks ruined us it must be a man of understanding and knowledge which must repaire us there is nothing but the weapon-salve of such a mans judgement which must heale this wound and the rare skill of such a prime Physician which must cure this half dead State A divine sentence is in the lippes of the King Prov. 10.16 that is of such a King that hath his lips replenished with this understanding and knowledge He doth speak like a celestial spirit to men afflicted and oppressed he hath none of the Maximes of the old Machivillians but is experienced in a more heavenly Art A divine sentence is in the lips of the King A divine sentence which will make all his people ravished to hear his adages of liberties and Laconismes of priviledges Hearken saith such a King I come to ease you of your heavy burthens to release you from your insupportable servitude ye whose bellies did cleave to the ground stand upon your feet ye which did run into corners return to your own thresholds ye which were threshed with instruments of iron see these flayles cast away ye which felt the fists of wickednesse smiting upon your cheeks see your buffeters hiding their heads ye which were giving over your Trades open your shop dores ye which could not serve God freely behold the old Orthodoxe Teachers fixed in Cures Mourners wipe your watery eyes despairers comfort your fainting hearts I come saith that King with a general peace in my lips I bring prosperity in my hands I will seek up the oppressed I will go forth to meet the banished I have a Court to entertain such I have an Exchequer to sustain such let all forget their former sorrows I present them with comforts let them not think on their Tyrants let them look upon the face of their gracious Soveraign I would send Tabrets into all my Dominions I desire to make my whole Land sing go forth therefore in the dance amongst them which make merry shout upon your shores that they beyond Sea may hear your melody ye have seen your King see an end of all misery ye have heard your King he wishes that he had a voyce loud enough to convey joy into all your eares and hearts he would not have you to fear his presence for he doth stretch out a golden Scepter he would have you to come nigh to him for he would touch you and cure you of the Kings evil trust me saith he I intend to be your Foster-father believe me saith he I purpose to be your Physitian this is the reviving voice of a Natural Prince thus speaketh the Rational Governour this is the salutation of the Man of understanding and knowledge A divine sentence is in the lips of the King who then would not have a wise King yes a wise King is next unto a bright Seraphim he doth dazle all with his presence and doth set all in an extasie wheresoever his radiant splendour is seen Suidas Joseph Cuspin Xiphil Cuspin No marvel therefore that wise Kings have been in all places desired and honoured wheresoever they were enjoyed Mercurius Trismegistus the King of Egypt had the sirname of Thrice the Great for his singular wisdome Argus the King of Peloponnesus was stiled ΠΑΝΟΠΤΗΣ ALL-SEEING for his admirable learning Lud. vives Ioh. Curaeus in annal siles Periander King of Corinth or as some say of Ambracia was so wise that he was reckoned amongst the seven wise men of Greece Iuba the King of Mauritania was more memorable for his wisdome then his Kingdome Ptolomaeus Philadelphus being the Scholar of Straton excelled in all literature Trajan was no lesse admired for his learning then his vertue M. Antoninus for his rare insight into all Arts was called the Philosopher Numerianus for his excellent knowledge had a Statue erected to his honour in the Vlpian Library Theodosius the elder was the best and most Learned Emperour and he ought to be set forth as an Idea to all good Princes Mattheus King of Hungary was a Library himself and built a most sumptuous Library How were these wise Princes celebrated and their endowments as well as their Governments reverenced how did they blesse their people whilst they were living and their
Abihu's death there had like to have been another Funeral for Moses was even ready to have executed severe Judgment upon Eleazer and Ithamar for not eating the Goat the Sin-offering where God had commanded and for not bringing the Blood into the Holy-place and Aaron though he pleaded hard and Moses connived at the Trespass yet by Divines it is concluded that Moses was too Humane in the relaxation Some Judicious Expositours think there was too much natural infirmity in Aaron and too much condescension in Moses to pass by the aberration It is left as no precedent for them that sin pervicaciously It is a dangerous thing to innovate any thing in Church-rites That which is Apostolical is Apophthegmatical and ought to be taken up as Valueable and immutable If the Church be Built upon the Foundation of the Prophets and Apostles then I can Pronounce nothings well grounselled which do want their Fundamental Institution A Foreign Church may have something that pertains to the building but I doubt there is something defective therefore I must say as it is in Ca●… viii 9. If she be a Wall we will build upon her a silver Palace and if she be a Door we will keep her in with boards of Cedar but 'till I finde in her a Wall and a Door I can bestow no great cost upon her to enrich her or adorn her Miriam may have breath in her but if she be stricken with a sore Leprosy she is half-dead whiles she liveth Sic ego sentio si alii non consintant unusquisque abundet sensu suo I do not say but that there are rare parts and singular endowments there but I cannot call any thing perfect without a just calling I am not certain whether th●…e can be right Baptism lawfull Preaching a due Administration of the Lord's Supper without a true Priesthood I fear it much and I have just grounds for my jealousie I like her Profession well I would I could like her Polity aswell that I might say with the Apostle I rejoyce beholding your order together with your stedfast Faith Col. 11.5 Privileges Principles an accurate Wit Fancies of men confederacy with them that seem holy will not do all no the law is strict God is a Jealous God a little Leaven may corrupt the whole lump he that is unjust in a little hath his disparagement there can be no exactness without a general Perfection Loth's Wife was turned into a pillar of Salt for the cast of an Ey Moses was debarred entrance into the Land of Canaan for striking the Rock when he should but have spoke to the Rock The High-places were enough for a grievance Oh! if we feared the opening of the Books or the appearance before the white Throne we would leave palliating and descanting and conform to the Rule Yea cry out To the law To the testimony for Every plant which my Heavenly Father hath not planted shall be rooted up Therefore if the Foreign Church can shew her Consanguinity of Government from the Blood of the Apostles I shall acknowledg the kindred but otherwise my heart may shake rather then I can shake Hands with her I may piety her but I cannot embrace her I may pray for her but cannot magnify her I cannot pronounce her sound but onely send her to the Physician and she must be cured by the right Party I cannot allow her a College of Physicians to consult with for then she may spend all her mony upon Physicians but her Bloody issue will never depart from her till she hath touched the hem of Christ's garment In the state she is in I have no Vindication for her let other Advocates if they will justify her but I have thus much charity to wish her to repent and reform and if counsel do not prevail my bowels shall yearn for her but my toung cannot say to her All-hayl But for the forreign Church sick or sound we will leave her to her self and to her medicinal Artists about her which warrant her good constitution for our selves let us praise God for our health and seek to preserve it Let us assure our selves that there is nothing more requisite in a visible Church then a just government without this there is neither peace beauty order or purity of the Ordinances If every calling of the Nation ought to be justifiable how much more the Ministery Else a man shall suspect every Church Duty which he doth communicate in and be afraid whom to acknowledg as a true Messenger from God Almighty A great matter to sanctify a Nation is a sanctified Ministery I mean a sanctified Function for all Sanctification is but sorcery in respect of the external conveyance of it which doth not flow from a right Spring-head The wind I know bloweth where it listeth and I have nothing to do with the secret motions of God's spirit but for a publique assurance right Ordination is the best confirmation yea the most Orthodox ratification Away with Topical reasonings give me a Demonstrative argument that which is Apostolical to men is Characterical Jannes and Jambres had an art of inchantment Prophets that cause the people to err and bite them with their teeth can cry A Vision though it be a lying divination False Apostles can transform themselves into Angels of light The star called Wormwood hath a brightness in it The beast that came out of the earth had two horns like 〈…〉 There is no trusting to appearances and pretences the high satisfaction must be a justifiable undoubted commission Oh! that the King's Daughter who is to have her rayment of Needle-work should wear any thing about her that is not True-stitch that the Temple should be overlaid with any thing but pure gold What is comfortable in any Church where the Squinancy is in the throat where the Sermon-Bell is riven where there is a suspicious supposititious Ministery a lawfull Heir a lawfull Spouse a lawfull Officer are not more necessary then a lawfull Ministery Was God angry with them which went and were not sent and will not fury arise in his face against unauthorised Messengers Men must be put apart and separated for this Calling Rom. 1.1 and be allowed of God which are put in trust with the Gospel 1 Thes 2.4 And be Ordained Preachers 1 Tim. 2.7 Are the Keyes of the Kingdom of Heaven to be put into all hands is every one to be a Steward in God's Family no Unto me is this Grace given to Preach the unsearchable Riches of Christ 3 Ephes 8. How else is the Gospel a Mistery or this Function an Ordinance The sons of Scaeva met with claws and were rent to purpose because they would be dealing with that which they had no Authourity to meddle with And do these scratches terrify none though the Devils be quiet for a while are not their Talons to be feared in another World Is the Gospel a Feast and may every one invite Guests no Wisdom hath her Maidens to send
to defend you no it is thought that the Ghost of a Clergiman frighted him out of the world and was more fatal to him then the Flanders Prauncers Whether he went flying away in the ayre or a special Messenger from his old Master fetched him away in hast is uncertain Stat 2. Syl. but this we are sure that if he did not leave his skin he did leave his gantlet behind him Immensis urnam quatit Eacus umbris Ye must stand or fall then by your selves he is not able to protect you and indeed what can protect you no your outrages are in Gods eares and do cry night and day to make your Plagues wonderful and when he shall call you to account and ye shall see fury arising in his face and brimstone sprinkled upon your habitations ye shall see how soon these possessions gotten by violence will waste away Can ye read Is Scripture your infallible rule do ye beleeve that the Law it self is not more binding then the curses thereof will be confounding then lay to heart these evident places Behold I will judge between the fat sheep and the leane sheep Because ye have thrust with thigh and shoulder and pusht at the weake with their hornes till they be scattered therefore I will judge between sheep and sheep Ezech. 34.20,21,22 Forasmuch as your treading is upon the poor and ye have built houses of hewen stone but ye shall not dwell in them ye have planted pleasant Vineyards but ye shall not drink of the Wine of them Amos 5.11 As the Patridge gathereth the young which she hath not brought forth so he that getteth riches and not by right shall leave them in the midst of his dayes and at his end shall be a foole Jer. 17.11 yea and if ye will have a memorable place look with both your eyes upon that which is presented you in Job and be not blind in the viewing and reviewing of it Chap. 27. Vers 7. Mine Enemy shall be as the wicked and he that riseth up against me as the unrighteous Vers 8. For what hope hath the hypocrite when he hath heaped up riches if God take away his soule Vers 9. Will God heare his cry when trouble cometh upon him Vers 10. Will he set his delight upon the Almighty will he call upon God at all times Vers 11. I will teach you what is the hand of God and I will not conceale that which is with the Almighty Vers 12. Behold ye your selves have all seen it why then do ye thus vanish in vanity Vers 13. This is the portion of a wicked man with God and the heritage of Tyrants which they shall receive from the Almighty Vers 14. If his Children be in great number the sword shall destroy them and his posterity shall not be satisfied with bread Vers 15. His remnant shall be buried in death and his widows shall not weep Vers 16. Though he should heap up silver as the dast and prepare rayment as the clay Vers 17. He may prepare it but the just shall put it on and the innocent shall divide the silver Vers 18. He buildeth his house as a moth and as a lodge which the watchman maketh Vers 19. When the rich man sleepeth he shall not be gathered to his fathers they opened their eyes and he was gone Vers 20. Terrors shall take him away as waters and a tempest shall carry him away by night Vers 21. The East-wind shall carry him away and he shall depart and it shall hurl him out of his place Vers 22. And God shall cast upon him and not spare though he would fain flee out of his hand Vers 23. Every man shall clap their hands at him and hiss him out of his place This is the Epilogue of Injury and Oppression thus goes tyranny off from the Stage Oh therefore let all hear and fear and with tingling ears and trembling hearts consider the dreadful Catastrophe of Estates gotten unjustly Beware how dost eat other mens fruits without money or dost grinde the faces of thy Neighbors to get Manchet to feed thy hungry appetite If thou wouldst have a lasting estate let it be a just estate not gotten by policy but equity not by craft and cruelty but by Conscience and Prudence for thou seest that it is the Wiseman that hath Felicity with Permanency it is the Man of Understanding and Prudeuce which hath the State which if prolonged But by a Man of Vnderstanding and Knowledge the State thereof shall be prolonged 4 This doth serve to shew that he is the happy King by whom a state is prolonged What have we to do with the Many Princes no we had enough too much of them they had Government after Government people were afflicted and amazed with such diversity of forms and fictions of new Dominations that it is anguish and astonishment to recount them they were so tossed and tortured with the several scruples of mens regulating brains Let these Many Princes therefore stand by with their many Conceptions and give us the Man that that One Man which by his Vnderstanding and Knowledge can frame up such a Government as may last to ages and by the discreet constitution of it may be prolonged Heaven hath its excellency because it is a Firmament and the Earth because it doth stand upon stable pillars and a Covenant bec use it is unchangeable and Marriage because it is indissoluble and an inheritance because it doth carry a succession with it and is a lasting possession which doth p●ss from the Father to th● Son that is the most bless●d Government which is firme and fixed That is a great abatement to the honour of a thing which is subject to Time and Chance Eccles 9.11 Nothing is eminent which is without a certainty Chrys hom 9. in Matth. Nihil potest sine radice florere Nothing can sprout and flourish without a root Casuall things are calamitous things because they are done preater intentionem agentis Arist 2. Phys beyond the intention of the Agent Those things are most pleasing to man which retain their motion and vertue and like true natural things have most force at the end As the excellency therefore to direct a thing is wisedome Eccles 10.10 So that is the truest wisedome which doth settle things with the longest duration In quietness and confidence is the strength Es 30.15 VVhen men need not fear any alterations declinations or abolitions therefore the Spirit of God speaking of a good Governour s●ith that he shall be a man of peace 1 Chron. 22 9. The Prophet Esay speaking of such a good Governour s●ith th●t the work of justice shall be peace and assurance for ever people shall dw●ll in the Tabernacle of peace and there shall be sure dwellings Es 32.17,18 For an heavy thing it is when Government is but like Summer fruit or a vision of the night or a rolling instrument A comfortable thing it is when people can say of their
of the dungeon hath freedome no trances no extasies yes Let us praise the Lord who hath remembered us in our base estate for his mercy endureth f●r ever And hath rescued us from our Oppressours for his mercy endureth for ever Psal 136.23,24 What people once more miserable what people now more happy magnifie your God and kisse his present extol his mercy and be ravished with his Man We have had enough of the Many men here is the one and the Onely Man we have had enough of the intruding men here is the interessed man we have had enough of the self ended man here is the genraell-ended man the right republike man the true and great Statesman a Man that doth mind nothing but the common good that doth preferre the welfare of the Nation before the splendor of his owne palace a Man that is naturally ours a man that is cordially ours a Man that is wholy ours the Man of the Kingdom the Man for the Kingdome a Brittish man the Brittish glory what would ye expect in man that is not to be found in this Man what would ye desire in man that is not eminently in this Man I am unwilling to call him Man doubtlesse he is celestiall or let him be Man but withall call him Mirrour A Prince of constellations a Prince of the Sunne a Prince that hath in him the influence of the third heavens yea I might say the inspiration of Gods own brest the Prince of Gods right eye and Gods right hand Blessed Prince that enjoys such a God happie Land that enjoys such a Prince Since the Foundations of the earth all things considered when were there so many mercies and miracles shewn in one Prince I admire them and almost adore them sure I am I may God for them This Age hath the fruit of them after ages will have the bruit of them that we had judgement enough to prize them or thankfulnesse enough to honour them Oh that this should be the Prince that God in the sight of the whole world would Crown with his own right Hand That this should be the Land where such a Darling of Heaven should raign To speak much of him is but his desert to speak all of him is beyond my All. It had need be some Appelles that should draw this Picture or some Thamiris the sonne of Philammon whose songs were said to be composed by all the Muses which should be the Precentor in this Dittie Yet thus much I can and will say of him and that not only for to shew my Princes honour but the peoples happinesse that his birth is Royal and blessed art thou Oh Land when thy King is the sonne of Nobles Now where is there a Prince in Christendom which can derive such an ancient Linage Secondly That his puissance is proved and approved his valour being the fame of all Nations Thirdly That his patience is renowned he having shewn himself the suffering Anvile both of necessities and indignities What should I speak of more his Temperance is an Example and his clemencie is beyond Example Should I set out his other perfections and break a string in the expressing of them some Grashopper or other would be so kind as to leap upon my Instrument and sing out that which I might be defective in Strabo l. 6. as it happened to Eunomus when he contended with Ariston For his Eminencies are so well known that they are the daily speech of the vulgar To abridge therefore much that might be spoken I shall only give him the just praise of my Text and say that whatsoever a rare Man he be in other things he is a proper Man I mean a proper man to cure a Diseased and perishing State for he is a Man of Understanding and Knowledge Briefly to descant upon both these First He is a Man of Understanding in heavenly things he will own no Faith but that which is inspired nor no Worship but that which is Primitive nor no Ministry but that which is Apostolical nor no conversation but that which is unblemished He doth desire a bright Church more then a glorious Court Secondly He is a Man of Knowledge in temporal things He that in his greatest extremities beyond-Sea hath wronged none but hath preserved the honour of his justice will not come come home to his own to feed upon his peoples Birthrights there is nothing in him that doth seem like a claw For matters of Judicature the Administration of Justice is like to be as free under him as the light of Heaven for as he hath the ablest Judges so he will make them the faithfullest he that ca●…ies such an eye over his Bishops will likewise watch over his Judges that there may be no remissnesse partiality nor corruption in them He doth set up his Royal Standard to the whole Nation and if those which were entrusted by him do not weigh out justice to his people he will as soon punish a Judge as a Judge should a Malefactour or an Oppressour howsoever if any thing should escape that way for want of his privi●y it shall be the sinne of the Judges and not of the Prince For the advancement of the welfare of the Nation ye need not doubt it for as he is a King so his Kingdom doth lye close under his Eyel●…●…ea it is deeply engraven into the bottom or ●his 〈◊〉 the benefit of his people being as dear to him 〈◊〉 the R●… of his Crown-land His Presence hath ●…ken a●…ly 〈◊〉 hindrances to obstruct Trade and His Princely care shall be to add all furtherances that all Callings both by Sea and Land may prosper for he is very sensible that his Subjects stock is his Bank it being impossible if there be not the height of tenaciousnesse and ingratitude that there can be a wanting Prince where there is a flourishing people In point of knowledge I do fear him but in one thing and that it the first the preserving of his own Rites but that he will not fail in for want of Knowledge but through abundance of good nature for I hear that he hath a heart so great and an hand so liberal that he will give Royalties to expresse Bounty but this perhaps may be but a particular mans fear my wise Prince in time may prove as great an Husband of his Rights as others would have him a boundlesse Distributer But if this should be his errour it were but his own injurie and an exuberancy of an heroical and magnificent Spirit Thus then I have now shewn you what your Prince is and it is fit for every one to know the worth of his own Jewel to honour a Prince is a part of loyaltie Give honour to whom honour belongeth Fear God and honour the King Honour me before the people said Saul and Samuel did not refuse it To ascribe more to a King then is due is flattery to substract from a King what he doth deserve is Felony And as there may be many Parasites so I doubt there are a great company of Crown-plunderers What I have uttered I intend rather for an Alarum-bel then a Trumpet for an Incentive then a Panegyrick to quicken your thankfulnesse then to decipher my Princes perfections and this I think is both duty and conscience If he be such a Prince then affect him admire him value him reverence him Think whit a miserie ye had what a blessing ye have oh strange alteration Oh blessed change Have ye a King and such a King then do nothing to diminish his Worth to disturbe his Government to prejudice his Rights to injurie his person Malicious is that eye which coth look upon him with spight Venomous is that heart which doth envie his Government and cursed is that hand that would assault his person Would any one throw down that dish by which he should be fed Pluck out that eye by which he should see Bruise that foot by which be should walk Clip out that Tongue by which he should speak Stamp under foot that evidence by which he should inherit Rend in pieces that Garment wherewith he should be cloathed Burn that house wherein he should dwell abase scorn scandall maligne mischieve murther that King that should make him happie both for bodie and soule Is this the subjection to a King Is this the obedience to a Man of Understandidg and Knowledge God deliver us from such loyal Subjects here is horrid Allegiance I beseech you therefore by the remembrance of the Many Princes ye have had and of the one Prince ye have by the men of violent spirits and politick heads and by the Man of Understanding and Knowledge by your former slaverie and your present libertie by your Kings Right and your Kings Graces by your Countrymens welfare and your Enemies watchfulnesse by the honour of obedience and the shame of Rebellion by the names of Subjects and the Noblenesse of Saints by the obligation of Oathes and the commination of Gods Lawes by the impartial Judges which ye feel in your own bosomes and the incorrupt Judge which ye will meet with at the Throne by the fruit ye desire under the Ministery and by the comforts you expect upon your death-beds that laying aside all jealousies irefull passages exasperated passions humours and tumours motions and commotions ye do bow before such a King and blesse God for such a Man Know his just Claim and acknowledge his Perfections pray for his prosperous Raign and do what ye can to preserve his precious and sacred Person so may the King have safety thy Kingdom prosperity Religion Honour the Church Unity the Gospel propagation Faith Purity the Nation may be preserved the State may be prolonged and Upon all the Glory there may be a Defence All which God grant for his mercies sake Amen Amen FINIS