Lord in garments of glory and beauty See Exod. 28. 2 3 4 5. Those garments of gold blew purple scarlet c. did consecrate Aaron to his Priestly Office Those glorious garments without controversie did typifie the pure habitual and actual holiness of our great High-Priest Jesus Christ expressed by his annointing Isa 61. 1. and receiving the Spirit without measure Joh. 3. 34. That unction and unmeasurable effusion of the Spirit upon him did consecrate and sanctifie him to all his Offices he was annointed for us to be a Prophet to us to be a King in us to be a Priest for us which fulness of the Spirit of grace in our Head Christ is reputed to every one sanctified in Christ Jesus for their sanctification or holiness which doth also expiate and purge out of the sight of God all their impurity or unholiness This holy person described by his glorious titles viz. the Son of God the Heir of all things the Maker of the worlds the brightness of his Fathers glory the express Image of his person the upholder of all things by the Word of his Power is said by himself to have purged our sins Heb. 1. 1 2 3. As by the merit of his passive righteousness to purge us from the guilt of sin so by the influential efficacy of his sanctity or inherent righteousness to purge us from the filth of sin and take down the power of it God accepts of believers in themselves impure and imperfect as perfect and compleat in him who is our Head and fulness Thus Christ is our Sanctification by way of Imputation 2. Jesus Christ is our sanctification by way of Union Union with him is the ground or Basis both of our Justification and Sanctification by him He that hath the Son hath life Joh. 1. 5. Dulcius ex ipso fonte 12. With him is the fountain of life Psa 36. 9. by Faith through the spirit a believer hath union with Christs person and so communion with his life He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life Joh. 3. ult Whereupon Jesus Christ is called the life Joh. 14. 6. and our life Col. 3. 4. our life of righteousness our life of holiness our life of glory or happiness and this life is in his Son 1 Ioh. 5. 11. By believing we are united to Christ who is our Head Fountain and Principle of spiritual life or holiness as the Head is the Principle and Fountain of sense and motion Ephes 4. 15 16. From him the Head the Apostle tells us the whole body is fitly joyned and compacted together and so maketh encrease to the edifying of it self in love All the grace that is in us is but a measure or overflowing of his fulness Christ is principle of holiness by which it is wrought and also the rule unto which it is proportioned Dr. Reynolds in his life of Christ Heb. 12. 2. Christ is the Author and finisher of our faith he is the first and the last the Alpha and Omega both the beginner of our sanctification here on earth and the perfecter thereof in heaven As the members by nerves and ligaments are firmly knit to the Head the superstructure to the foundation the branches to the Vine the Wife to the Husband by the Marriage-knot so are the Saints of God firmly and closely united to Jesus Christ in the spirit 1 Cor. 6. 17. By vertue of which union they cannot but derive and draw down continual supplies of spiritual life from him for he is the life and he is their life Consider a little the nature of this wonderful Union I shall but touch it in transitu 1. It is an Union of Nature we are members of his body of his flesh and of his bones Heb. 2. 14. because the children are partakers of flesh and blood he also himself likewise took part of the same Christ condescended to assume our Humane Nature that we might partake of his Divine Nature he took upon him our rag of flesh that he might cloath us with his robe of glory 2. It is an union of and in the spirit 1 Cor. 6. 17. He that is joyned to the Lord is one spirit as man and wife united make one flesh so Christ and believers united in and by the spirit make up one spiritual Christ 3. It is an union of relations and that of the neerest and sweetest Christ is the everlasting Father Isa 9. 6. and begets children to God in his own likeness Christ is the Son of God believers are the Sons of God but Christ is the Son of Gods Nature but we are the Sons of Gods will he by eternal Generation but we by the grace of Regeneration to conformity to whose Image we are predestinated Rom. 8. 29. He is the first-born among many Brethren and is not ashamed to call us Brethren Heb. 2. which relation also bespeaks likeness for brethren for the most part resemble brethren Lastly Christ is our redeeming Kinsman and Husband and we are his redeemed Kindred and Spouse These relations also import similitude and proportion between Christ and us Christ as our Redeemer came to deliver us c. that we might be like him and serve him in holiness and righteousness Luke 1. 74 75. he came not only to justifie but also to sanctifie Tit. 2. 16. he came as Redeemer not only to save from hell but also to save from sin Mat. 1. 21. not only to deliver us from eternal condemnation but also from our vain conversation 1 Pet. 1. 18. not only to proclaim liberty to the Isa 61. 1 2 3. Captives and the opening of the prisons to them that are bound but also to pull off their rotten rags their nasty prison garments and to cloath Zech. 3. 3 4. them with change of rayment to cleanse and wash them from the pollution of sin and put upon them a robe of righteousness and renew them with inward holiness and so to present them as beautiful and glorious without spot or wrinkle c. To shew consent I shall take the boldness M. Jeremy Burroughs in his Saints Treasury p. 46. to transcribe the words of a Famous man now in heaven Our Sanctification saith he is not only from Christ meritoriously but efficiently and in a kind materially too he doth not only merit it and work it by his spirit but through our union with him there is a kind of flowing of Sanctification from him into us as the principle of our life as from the liver there flows blood into all the parts of the body so through our union with Christ he having the fulness of the Godhead in him from him as from a Fountain sanctification flows into the souls of Saints their sanctification comes not so much from their strugling and endeavours I wish all disconsolate souls desponding for want of holiness would in the strength of the Lord take his counsel vows and resolutions as it comes flowing to them from their closing with
4. 10. He is that gift of God he the Peerless Pearl and personal Gift came down from the Father of Lights and brought all other good and perfect gifts real spiritual divine immortal excellencies from heaven along with him Jam. 1. 17. Joh. 1. 16 17 18. Christ doth not give 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 giftless gifts as commonly the men of the world give but gifts of the highest nature and of the greatest moment As the Father gives the Son so the Son gives himself Tit. 2. 16. He gave himself for us that he might redeem us from all iniquity and purifie unto himself a peculiar people zealous of good works And with himself he gives us the most suitable the most profitable the most permanent the most magnificent and noble gifts in a word all spiritual blessings in heavenly things and places Ephes 1. 3. Thus have ye the Analysis of the Text the Propositions most obvious from the Text are these 1. That Christians are of a Divine Origination they are of God in Christ Jesus 2. That Christ Jesus is given of God the Father in all his fulness to true Christians 3. That Christ Jesus is given of God the Father for our wisdome for our illumination 4. That Christ Jesus is given of God the Father for our justification or righteousness 5. That Christ Jesus is given of God the Father for our sanctification or holiness 6. That Christ Jesus is given of God the Father for our redemption or for our deliverance from all our enemies and miseries To all these Propositions I have in some measure so far as I have received spoken But the Argument I intend God assisting at this time and in this Tract to dilate upon is contained in the fifth Proposition That Christ Jesus is made i. e. is ordained is given of God the Father for our sanctification Reserving the rest for another Treatise if these poor labours shall find acceptance with the Saints Who of God is made unto us Sanctification Doct. Christ Jesus is given of God the Father for our sanctification In the prosecution of this precious point I shall observe this method 1. I shall prove the point 2. Endeavour to shew how or in what sense Jesus Christ is our sanctification 3. Shew what sanctification is 4. The difference between justification and sanctification 5. The transcendent excellencies of sanctification 6. The blessed fruits of sanctification 7ly and lastly Make application of the whole 1. For the proof of the point this Text is plain and clear enough Christ is made of God unto us sanctification I need call in but two or three more Scriptures for farther confirmation That out of the mouth of two or three witnesses every word might be established The Testimonies I shall alledge are these Tit. 2. 14. Who gave himself for us that he might redeem us from all iniquity and purifie unto himself a peculiar people zealous of good works concerning which Text we may say as one hath Hen inâ— Com. in loc done before us Singula verba singularem emphasin habent every word hath a special emphasis The particulars herein may be reduced to these four Principals 1. The Donum or Donativum 2. The Donans 3. The Donati 4. Finis Donationis 1. The Donum or Donativum the gift here said to be given is the great God and that is here even our Saviour Jesus Christ The Particle 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 here is not to be construed disjunctively but exegetically 2. The Donans the giver or restorer of that gift is also Christ himself who gave himself 3. The Donati the persons on whom this gift is bestowed i. e. us who gave himself for us 4. Finis Donationis the end wherefore this gift was given is here expressed to be twofold For Redemption For Purification 1. For Redemption That he might redeem us from all iniquity 2. For our Purification And purifie unto himself a peculiar people zealous of good works Where Christ is a Redeemer he is also a Purifier whom he justifies by his Merit and Blood from the guilt and punishment of sin those he sanctifies by his Spirit and Word from the contagion and filth of sin And this he doth two wayes Sacramentally Really 1. Sacramentally By instituting divers kinds of offerings and washings and other ceremonial observances in the daies of old of these the Apostle tells us that they sanctified to the purifying of the flesh Heb. 9. 13. making such as used them externally and Ecclesiastically In foro Ecclesiae pure and holy And thus Christians may be said to be purified in and by the Ordinances of Baptisme under the Gospel now 2. Really By inward real and spiritual washing and purifying of the inner man which consisteth in two things In washing away the Guilt and Filth of sin The one is done away in Justification the other in Sanctification 1. In Justification The blood of Christ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 cleanseth us from all sin 1 Joh. 1. â— So Heb. 1. 3. Christ by himself purged our sins 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 having made a purgation or purification that is by making satisfaction to Divine Justice by the sacrifice of himself 2. In Sanctification Christ takes away the filth of sin sin is called but never out of its own name pollution uncleanness superfluity of naughtiness the scum of filthiness and in order to our purification from it the Blood and Spirit Word and Ordinances of our Lord Jesus are called and compared to water to cleanse us from all filthiness of flesh and spirit and as God hath given us many promises to act faith upon through Christ for our purification as Ezek. 36. 25. Fâ—om all your filthiness and from all your Idols will I cleanse you and in v. 29. I will save you from all your uncleanness So Jesus Christ hath undertaken by Gods appointment to see these purifying promises performed in his Saints in whom they are all Yea and Amen and to bless and sanctifie his Word and Ordinances for his peoples purification according to the Commandment he hath received from his Father Again Ephes 5. 25 26 27. Who loved his Church and gave himself for it that he might sanctifie and cleanse it with the washing of water by the Word that he might present it to himself a glorious Church not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing that it should be holy and without blemish Christ gave himself that is to death by the will of God as 't is expressed Gal. 1. 4. that he might sanctifie it that is say the Dutch Annotations that he might separate her from all worldly men and appropriate her to himself and cleanse it with the washing of water by the Word that is by his Blood and Spirit whereof the washing of water in Baptisme is a sign and seal and withall the means whereby the Spirit of Christ doth more and more strengthen this cleansing The sum whereof is this Christ by the will of God and
Christ and union with him There may be saith he a great deâ— of striving and endeavouring that may be utterly ineffectual for want of having recourse to Christ as the Spring and Well-head of all grace and holiness Thus Jesus Christ is our Sanctification by union with him we are sanctified in him and daily receive supplies of grace from him 3. Jesus Christ may be said to be our Sanctification and to be given of God for our Sanctification in regard of Assimilation 1. As Christ is the Author so Christ is the 1 Christ is the pattern of our Sanctification Rule and Pattern of our Sanctification formal and compleat Sanctification consists in a souls conformity to Jesus Christ as the Exemplar or Pattern of his obedience Heb. 12. 3. Consider him that endured c. i. e. consider him as the Pattern and President of your obedience both active and passive Wherefore ye shall find that Christ propounds his own example as the pattern of our obedience Ioh. 13. 15. I have given you an example i. e. of meekness and humility that you should do as I have done to you So Mat. 11. 29. Learn of me for I am meek and lowly Again Phil. 2. 5. Let the same mind be in you as was in Christ i. e. the same opinion judgement affections compassions Once more 1 Pet. 1. 15. As he who hath called you is holy so be ye holy in all manner of conversation Christ throughout his whole life was a standing rule a walking Bible a visible Commentary on Gods Law whose ordinary communicable works and duties are recorded for our imitation 2. Holiness is the Image of Christ Now as 2. Holiness is the Image of Christ the face is both the fountain of that Image or Species which is shed upon the glass and likewise it is the exact pattern and example of it too so Jesus Christ is both the principle of holiness by whom it is wrought and the pattern to which it is conforme Now in an Image there are two things 1. Proportion 2. Deduction 1. Proportion A similitude of one thing to another 2. Deduction A derivation or impression of similitude upon the one from the other and with relation thereunto Now our Renovation is after the Image of Christ 1 Cor. 15. 49. As we have born the Image of the earthly so we shall bear the Image of the heavenly Adam begat a Son in his own likeness i. e. his Son was like him in corruption and mortality so in the Regeneration Christ begets children to himself in his own likeness i. e. like him in grace and holiness in spirituality and immortality for the seed of which we are begotten is incorruptible When man had lost that glorious Image 1 Pet. 1. 23 of God wherein he was created he became an ugly and a miserable creature presently ugly because he had lost his holiness miserable because full of guilt and horror he durst no more draw neer to the most holy inaccessible Majesty than stubble before the flames No man can see his face and live We all by sin are come 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 deficiuntur short of Gods glory Rom. 3. 23. both of the glory of his Image and of the glory of his Kingdome Now unless the Lord be pleased to exhibit this Image to us through some glass or veil we must be for ever both desolate and destitute And this the Lord hath graciously been pleased to do by the veil of Christs flesh he is God manifest in the flesh 1 Tim. 3. 16. The glory of God now shines in upon us and before us in and from the face of Iesus Christ 2 Cor. 4. 6. Christ is the Image of Col. 1. 15. the invisible God and he that hath seen him hath seen the Father So that now by the Incarnation of the Son there is a Vision of Gods glory and a restauration of Gods Image Ioh. 1. 18. No man hath seen God at any time the only begotten Son who is in the bosome of the Father he hath declared him The glittering beamings of the Invisible and Eternal Glory did and do shine most resplendently through the transparent medium of Christs Humane Nature which seen and taken in by the eye of Faith do strangely irradiate and enlighten beautifie and glorifie the soul of man and renew it according to the Image Ephes 4. 23 24. of God in righteousness and true holiness 4ly and lastly Jesus Christ is our Sanctification by way of influence and communication This is more general and hath some connexion with and dependance upon the former Ye have received an Vnction from the Holy One i. e. Christ c. Ioh. 1. 2. 20. This Unction is like that oyntment that ran down from the head of Aaron unto the skirts of his garments to note the plentiful effusion of the Spirit on Christ and from Christ unto his lowest members 1. The Spirit of holiness was Christs right jure proprio by vertue of the personal union so that Christ had a plenitude or fulness of the spirit in him like the fulness of a fountain but to us the spirit belongs by an inferiour union So Bishop Downâ—m in his Justification through Christ our Head by way of influence from Christ our Head from the grace of the Spirit is derived in such proportion as Christ is pleased to communicate yet 't is the same holiness for truth and substance As it is the same light which breaketh forth in the dawning Simile of the day with that which inhereth in the body of the Sun shining in his strength 't is in Christ in fulness in us in measure The Apostle tells us 2 Cor. 3. 18. We are changed into the same likeness with Christ by the Spirit of the Lord. 2. Of this fulness of the Spirit which is in Christ believers do receive and grace for grace Ioh. 1. 16. As the Child receives member for member from the Father and as the paper receiveth letter for letter from the Press c. so a sanctified soul receives grace for grace i. e. all manner of grace exactly and proportionably from Jesus Christ The glorious Image of Gods holiness in Christ fashioneth and produceth it self in the hearts of the faithful as Simile an Image or species of light shining on a glass doth from thence fashion it self upon a wall by reflexion As the head communicates real influences to the body so Iesus Christ who is both an head of eminence and of influence communicates his spirit grace light life comfort to his Body the Church for he that sanctifieth and they that are sanctified are both of one As they are one in Nature so one in Spirit and in spiritual likeness also For the farther explication and illustration of this deep and illustrious truth viz. The Jesus Christ is our Sanctification Before I come to the definition of Sanctification I shall subjoyn these particulars Causa 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉
it restored in the second Adam Christ received the spirit above measure we have but some drops or drams of it he was Joh. 3. 34. annointed with the Oyl of gladness above his fellows yet for his fellows whole Christ was given to us Isa 9. 6. To us a Child is born to us a Son is given His sanctification also must needs be for us for our good and benefit For their sakes I sanctifie my self saith Christ that they might be sanctified by the truth Joh. 17. 19. Holiness in Christ is as the light in the Sun ever shining and as water in a living fountain never failing ever running He is both an ever-flowing Simile and an over-flowing fountain of grace to us as 't is endless and boundless in Christ so it is diffusive and communicative to his members Jesus Christ is the Candlestick from whence the Golden Pipes do empty the golden oyl through themselves Zech. 4. 11 12. Christ is this Candlestick the two Olive-trees See the Dutch Annotat on the place signifie his Kingly and Priestly Offices the Golden Oyl signifieth the gifts and graces of the Spirit It must needs be so because it is the pleasure of the Father that in him should all fulness dwell Col. 1. 19. What is this fulness It is all the fulness of the Godhead 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 bodily i. e. personally substantially for as the Hebrews put souls for persons as so many souls went down into Egypt c. so the Greeks put bodies for persons Our Lord Jesus is his Fathers Gazophylacium the great Magazine of infinite riches and treasures Note here a Climax yea three gradations the Godhead the fulness of the Godhead yea all the fulness of the Godhead dwells in Christ bodily Now our holiness is a stream derived from this Fountain a part or parcel of this fulness 4. What is the formal cause of our Sanctification 4 The formal cause I answer 'T is the infusion of the habits of grace into us as the School-men call them 't is the endowment of the soul with inward holiness So Mr. Perkins 'T is the infusion of or communion with the spirit So D. Reynolds 'T is the operation of the spirit dwelling in us as a spirit of sanctification Luke 11. 13. Joh. 14. 16 17. 'T is the deriving or drawing down the holiness that is in Christ our Head by the spirit of holiness who is the Bond of union and communion between him and us 't is the spirits transforming of us into the likeness of our Lord Jesus or the delineation of the Picture of Christ by the spirit of Christ in the The spirit looks directly upon the glorious Image of Christ represented in the Gospel and draws exactly the picture thereof in a Saints heart Mr. Rich. Vines in â—oc Zech. 13. 1. soul of man 2 Cor. 3. 18. It s Synonima's in Scripture are very emphatical 't is called a quickning Ephes 2. 1. a birth Joh. 3. 3. a forming of Christ Gal. 4. 19. a Regeneration or begetting again 1 Pet. 1. 3. a new heart and a new spirit Ezek. 36. 26. a renewing of the mind Rom. 12. 2. a new creature 2 Cor. 5. 17. the new man Ephes 4. 24. the renewing of the Holy Ghost Tit. 3. 5. And the Divine Nature and the Image or likeness of Christ in respect of its Divine original and transcendent excellency The Father sends the Son into the world to work out eternal Redemption for us and to that end to open a fountain in his side and heart for our purification he furnisht him with an instrumental fulness and fitness to be the Lord our righteousness and our Fountain of grace and holiness the Son finisheth his Joh. 17. 4. Eph 4. 8. work ascends up on high receiveth gifts for men sends the holy spirit the sanctifier and comforter as his Vice-Roy to dwell in us and abide with us for ever and not only to dwell in us as our heavenly companion and comforter but also to work in us as our Sanctifier Joh 14 16 17. and therefore called The Spirit of holiness Rom. 1. 4. He receives from the Son wisdome righteousness holiness all gifts and graces wherewith Joh. 16. 14. He shall glorifie me saith Christ for he shal receive of mine Christ was annointed and bestows them upon the Saints annoints them with this Unction implants in them these gifts and graces imprints upon them the Divine Nature and therewith sanctifies them which very impression of the Divine Nature or likeness of Christ on the soul of man by the energy of the spirit I conceive to be the very formality of sanctification For the better explication and dilucidation of this Argument give me leave to shew what it is to sanctifie The word Sanctifie hath many acceptions the most famous are these two 1. To set apart 2. To cleanse In each of which we suppose something privative and something positive 1. When it signifies to set apart we must conceive not only a setting a thing or a person apart from a common or prophane use but also it s or his actual dedication to holy uses or setting apart for God which is the proper notion of it 2. When it signifies to cleanse you must not only conceive a purgation from filthiness but also a plantation of the seed of grace called the seed of God The abolition of natural corruption is the privative part the renovation of Gods Image is the positive part of Sanctification 1. To sanctifie is to set apart and dedicate Thus Gods people are set apart and dedicated by God and for God 1. Before time 2. In time 1. Before time They are set apart by Gods Decree to be an holy seed to himself in and by Christ separate from the reprobate and perishing world to be Vessels of Honor whereas the Reprobates are called Vessels of wrath and dishonour Psa 1. 4. Him that is godly God M. Burroughs in his Saints Treasury hath set apart for himself i. e. as a good man saith Not only actually set apart in vocation but vertually set apart by God from eternity in Election Ephes 1. 4. Having chosen us in him before the foundation of the world c. 2. In time They are regenerated called or actually sanctified or set apart to be Vessels of Honour sanctified and meet for the Masters service 2 Tim. 2. 21. Sanctification is an actual Wâ—llebius in his Body of Divinity Election by which we are set apart from the miserable and vain world to act for God by Jesus Christ and to seek the things that make for his glory Thus by Regeneration we are called his First-fruits which under the Law were the Lords portion Jam. 1. 18. Of his own will begat he us by the word of truth that we should be a kind of the first fruits of his new creatures as they are born from above Joh. 3. 3. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 so they are born for
called a Royal Priesthood 1 Pet. 2. 9. To be sanctified is more than to be purified for besides the expulsion of sin in Sanctification there is an infusion of grace a new disposition and frame of soul called a new heart and a new spirit Ezek. 36. 25 26 27. i. e. a new mind new apprehensions a new will new desires new affections from whence there follows newness of life and conversation 1. There is a new heart that is conformity to Gods Nature when the heart of man is like the heart of God as David is said to be a man after Gods own heart Conformity to the 2 Pet. 1. 4. Divine Nature is this new heart The Nature of God is the pattern of that Sanctification which is wrought in the heart of man 2. There is a new life that is our conformity to Gods Law or revealed Will whose will is our Sanctification 1 Thes 4. 3. An holy heart breathes and breaks out into an heavenly conversation Phil. 3. 20. Our conversation is in heaven The first is our habitual holiness the second is our actual The sum is this our habitual conformity to the Nature or Image of God and our actual conformity to the Will of God thereon depending is formally our Sanctification Thus I have shewed what it is to sanctifie and have opened the more eminent acceptations of it We come now to the fifth thing propounded 5. The Spirit of Christ is the efficient cause of our Sanctification The work of Creation is commonly ascribed to God the Father the work of Redemption to God the Son and the work of Sanctification to God the Holy Spirit yet Sanctification being a work ad extra is common to all the persons 1. It is ascribed to God the Father Jude 1. to them which are called and sanctified of God the Father 1 Pet. 1. 3. Blessed be God the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ which according to his abundant mercy hath begotten us again unto a lively hope c. 2. Christ is said to sanctifie us He is made of God to us Sanctification 1 Cor. 1. 2. To the Church of God which is at Corinth to them that are sanctified in Christ Jesus Heb. 13. 12. Wherefore Jesus that he might sanctifie the people with his own blood suffered without the gate 3. The Spirit is said to sanctifie Hence these phrases the sanctification of the Spirit 1 Pet. 1. 2. 2 Thes 2. 13 14. and the spirit of holiness Rom. 1. 4. The Sanctification of the Spirit is as necessary as the mercy of the Father or the sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ by the redundancy of his Merit hath impetrated and obtained the Spirit of the Father to sanctifie those whom he means to save to purifie and make them meet for glory whom he died for and justified by his blood The Inchoation is from the Father the Dispensation is by the Son the Consummation by the Spirit 'T is from the love of the Father and by vertue of the Merit of the Son that we are sanctified but 't is properly the Office and the distinct personal operation of the spirit of holiness to sanctifie and it must be the mighty power of the eternal spirit that converts or sanctifies because 't is such a power as is commensurate and proportionate to the raising of the dead Ephes 1. 19 20. called the exceeding 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Supereminens magnitudo Montan. greatness of his power c. We are not sanctified or converted as the Papists and Arminians say by a moral suasion or by the bare improvement of our own free will nor by the accession of some additional help to Nature but by the most strong and yet most sweet efficacy of the Almighty Spirit Psa 110. 3. Thy people shall be willing in the day of thy power or as some render it in the day of thy Armies 't is therefore called a Regeneration a begetting In die Copiarum So M. Ainsworth a soul again 't is a new Creation 't is a Vivification or quickning a man before dead in sins and trespasses not languishing and declining but in a moral sense stark dead nay 't is a Resurrection a rising out of the grave of sin and death All these works of wonder or rather this one mysterious work of Sanctification illustrated by these Metaphors bespeaks no less than the Almighty power of a God who is able to subdue all things to himself Phil. 3. 2â— 1. 'T is a Regeneration or a begetting again 1 Pet. 1. 3. Jam. 1. 18. 2. 'T is a Creation Ephes 2. 10. We are his workmanship created in Christ Jesus to good works 2 Cor. 5. 17. He that is in Christ is a new creature Behold saith Christ I make all things new 3. 'T is a vivification or quickning Eph. 2. 1. You hath he quickned who were dead in sins and trespasses A natural man is both legally an morally dead till the Spirit of Life breaths upon him and quickens him Joh. 5. 25. That promise is still in fulfilling now that the dead shall heaâ— the voice of the Son of God and they that heaâ— shall live 4. 'T is a Resurrection Col. 3. 1. If ye then â—â— risen with Christ seek the things that are above yea 't is more a kind of con-session or sitting together with Christ Eph. 2. 6. And hath raised us up together and made us sit together in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus If we live to God we live the life of heaven Now to regenerate to create to make all things new to revive a mâ—â— dead to raise up a man out of the grave â— Lazarus both dead and buried all these arâ— the Acts of Omnipotency the works of â— God and all those works are done in this oâ—â— work by the invincible efficiency of the Spirit 6. The word and faith are the Ministring are Instrumental causes of our Sanctification The Spirit is called the Spirit of Faith Aristotle calls the hand 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the instrument of instruments Faith being the gift of God and wrought by the operation of the Spirit unites the soul to Christ the Fountain of Holiness and Heaâ— of Influence and having united the soul â—â— him continually receives supplies from him 'T is the hand of the soul that useful instrument whereby we apprehend Christ and whereby we draw down vertue from Christ Hence as an Organ or Instrument it is said to purifie Acts 15. 9. Having purified their heart by faith As Faith hath the Noblest Objects so Faith for its use and â—ffice here is the Noblest grace Faith indeed infused and created in us by the Spirit is commonly called the See Dr. Owens death of death p. 126. Simile Mother grace and is it self formally a great part of our sanctification As the woman sick of the Bloody Issue put forth her hand and touching the Hem of Christs garment drew vertue from him and was healed So that soul to whom
infant of daies and man of grey hairs the shrub and the Cedar the smaller and greater stars the Saints of all dimensions and denominations of all ages and statures are equally perfect and shine equally bright and glorious because the glory of that righteousness is not inherent in them as the light is inherent in the body of the Sun but this robe of righteousness so 't is called Isai 61. 10. is imputed to them and put upon them by the Sun of righteousness their Elder Brother who wove this garment of Sun-beams for them out of his own Mediatorial holiness both in life and death Thus you have had some representation or Adumbration something shadowed out of the difference between Justification and Sanctification Our knowledge of these mysteries ought to be distinct and clear and not intricate and confused for the clearer our knowledge is the stronger and greater will our comfort be The great Apostle handles these two great Doctrines viz. Justification and Sanctification distinctly and in order First he begins with Justification and treats on that Argument throughout the 3 4 and 5th Chap. to the Romans Then he falls upon the Doctrine of Sanctification and insists on that necessary argument throughout the 6 7 and 8th Chap. to the Romans as a German Divine Pareus well observes And in this method since I have pitcht upon this Text I have endeavoured or made an Essay to handle them beginning with Justification first expressed by its Synonima in the Text righteousness and then proceeded to sanctification afterwards Let thus much suffice for the critical differences between Justification and Sanctification We now come in the next place to the next general propounded to be spoken to viz. to the excellency of Sanctification illustrated by the high and Honourable Encomiums wherewith we find it dignified in the Scriptures in which as in a glass or Mirror you may behold the incomparable beauty and worth of holiness 1. Holiness is the Name of God Isa 57. 15. Thus saith the High and lofty One that inhabiteth Eternity whose name is Holy I dwell in the high and holy place c. Gods Name is holy Psa 111. 9. Holy and Reverend is his Name How often is he called Holy One and the Holy One of Israel in the Scriptures His holiâ—â—ss is himself when he swears by his Holiness as Psa 89. 35. Once have I sworn by my holiness that I will not lie unto David he swears by himself for whatsoever is in God is God Quicquid est â—n Dâ—o Deus est God is essentially infinitely and primitively holy the Saints only by participation of his holiness they are called godly from God Christians from Christ and Saints from the sanctification of the Holy Spirit The chosen Generation are an holy Nation 1 Pet. 2. 9. they partake of Gods Name Holiness 2. It is called the Seed of God 1 Joh. 3. 9. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 peccatum non operatur or peccato non dat operam As Beza i. e. doth not make sin his work and business 1 Pet. 1. 3. whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin for his seed remaineth in him c. And this seed viz. the Word of God i. e. of which we are begotten and born again is incorruptible or immortal 1 Pet. 1. 23. Jam. 1. 18. Sanctification by these Texts and elsewhere is held out by the Metaphor of Generation God the Father of Spirits is the Spiritual Father that begets a soul to himself in Christ the Word is the Seed of God of which the soul is begotten again the Ordinances are the Bed wherein the soul is begotten Can. 1. 16. also our Bed is green viz. flourishing Ordinances Holiness is a Divine Seed 3. Holiness is the Will and Word of God or rather the Will of God revealed in his Word The word of God is the signification of his will and 't is the Royal Mandatory will of God that we should be holy 1 Thes 4. 3. This is the will of God even your sanctification 1 Pet. 1. 15 16. As he which hath called you aâ— holy so be ye holy in all manner of conversation for it is written be ye holy because I am holy 'T was the great Honour of King David thaâ— he served his Generation according to the will of God Acts 13. 22. yea he fulfilled all 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 qui faciet omnes voluntates meas Gods wills for the Greek is plural So 't is the highest honour of any creature as well as duty whether of Angel or man to fulfill the wills of God the whole pleasure of his will especially his main design and great command in being holy 4. Holiness is the work of God All Gods works as in Creation and Providence are like himself honorable and glorious so the Psalmist cals them Ps 111. 2 3. and 't is our bounden duty to consider and admire them But here that old rule holds good the work is like unto the Operari sequitur esse worker next to the highest of all Gods works viz. the Incarnation of the Son of God the second person in the Trinity the work of sanctification without controversie is the most great and glorious as appears by these Scriptures 2 Cor. 5. 5. He that hath wrought us for the self-same thing is God This is called by way of eminency Gods workmanship Ephes 2. 10. We are his workmanship created in Christ Jesus unto good works c. Holiness is the special peculiar work of the holy God 5. Holiness is the very Image of God and this is more than all the former The soul aâ— a spirit may be said in a sense to be the Image of God but the soul as qualified with grace or adorned with knowledge wisdome righteousness holiness in which the Image of God Col. 3. 10. Eph 4. 24. â—onsisteth is the most lively likeness and Image of God in the world By these graces we should shew forth Gods vertues 1 Pet 2. 9. 'T is in the Greek vertues and not praises Now note An Image represents a thing in its 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 virtutes highest excellency an Image doth not represent the legs feet or inferiour parts of a man but his countenance head face breast the most Noble parts So our sanctification or inherent righteousness represents God in his chiefest excellency as he is glorious in holiness Exod. 15. 11. In the works of Creation and Providence we see the footsteps at most the back-parts of the Almighty but in the Saints we see his face or Image though not perfectly drawn and to the life An holy soul represents God in the most lively way as the Simile Image of a man in his child is more lively seen than in a piece of wood or stone so the Image of God is more lively seen and more gloriously drawn in the hearts of his Saints next to Christ who is the Image of the Invisible Col. 1. 15.
and glorious Attainment as any of the Benefits that accrue to the Heb. 12. 14. Saints by the death of Christ for in short there is no seeing the Face of God without it without holinesse â—o man shall see the Lord. 11. The excellency of Sanctification consists in this in that it is a principle of union and communion with God None but the sanctified 1 Joh. 1. 3. in Christ Jesus can have fellowship with the Father and his Son Jesus Christ Whilst a person is prophane unsanctified what communion can be between Light and Darkness between Christ and Belial between an holy God anâ— It was an old saying 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an impure sinner God is Light in the abstract 1 Joh. 1. 5. and an impure sinner is darkness in the abstract Ephes 5. Holinesse is thâ— principle of Union and Communion between God and man Ephes 2. 13. when we are converted sanctified the soul is made nigh to God 1 Cor 6. 17 He that is joined to the Lord is one Spirit who before was afar off and is now joineâ— to the Lord in the Spirit As a man cannot have communion with the Beasts because they live not the same life noâ— the Beasts with the Plants because they live a contrary life no more can a natural man have communion with God because he lives not the sâ—me life but the Saints through sanctification of the Spirit live a spiritual life the life of God and are therefore fitted for Communion with him and for the communications of his goodnesse to them 12. Sanctification turns moral Vertues into Graces Some persons are naturally meek patient sober temperate c. Some natural As 't was said of Augustus Caesar He turned brick into Marble persons are morally just and righteous in their dealing and Conversation in the World honest Dealers good Pay-masters make their word their deed All this a man may be and do yet perish for ever but when once Wisdom enters into thy heart whence once Sanctification in the power of it comes into thy soul there is a great change wrought The new soul acts and works in natural and motal Actions from inward renewed principles The principle of Grace the true Elixir turns moral Vertues into Graces and dignifies a mans natural Endowments and moral actions with a tincture of holinesse which makes a sweet perfume in Gods Nostrils hee now acts from God and for God in all he doth whether he eats or drinks or buys or sels all 1 Cor. 10. 31. is for the glory of God As carnal hearts are alwayes carnal in spiritual performances for the streams never run higher than the Head so on the contrary gracious hearts are spiritual in natural and moral actions The reason is the new man hath a new principle to act from and a new End to act for and aim at but before he was sanctified he had neither 13. Another excellency of Sanctification is this That the righteousnesse of Sanctification next to the righteousnesse of Christ for justification will be of the greatest worth and value support and comfort at death and judgment At Death and Judgment the rich mans Riches the wise mans wisdome the ambitious mans honours the voluptuous mans pleasures the hypocrites formality the civil mans civility and the moral mans morality These Lying Idols and rotten sticks which unholy persons have made their hope their stay and the Rock of their Confidence shall then all fail them and sink quite under them but then shall the pure in heart see God Mat. 5. 8. then shall the Righteous lift up their heads like Mat. 13. 43. Princes and shine as the Sun in the presence of their Father a dram of saving Grace will be then more valuable and more comfortable than mountains of Gold than millions of Worlds This was a River of comfort flowing in upon Ezekiahs heart as he lay upon his sick-bed for ought he then knew upon his death-bed viz. the review of his sanctified heart life Remember O Lord how I have walked Isa 38. 3. before thee in truth and with a perfect heart c. Beloved There will be a great Cry at midnight the Bridegroom comes go forth to meet him Matth. 25. 6. The coming of Christ to Judgment will be very sudden and very terrible to secure sinners if you with the foolish Virgins have only oyl in your Lamps a blaze of profession without and not with the wise oyl in your Vessels the true stock and treasure of grace in your hearts you will cry Mat. 25. 12. Mat. 7. 22. 23. Read those words and Tremble most dolefully and shrick most dreadfully at that day but Christ will not hear you hee will take no notice of you The King of glory will enter his Presence-chamber with all his Saints and shut the door against you ver 10. And the door was shut then knock never so hard cry never so loud the door is shut there 's no hope of entrance the Lord will Answer I Grace is the Bridegrooms favour by which they are admitted into his Chamber of Glory know you not vers 12. Then your sop will be sorrow weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth for madnesse and anguish will be your portion no grace no glory Wherefore Sirs for the Lords sake and for your own souls-sake look about you the coming of the Lord draweth nigh If ever ye hope in earnest to be saved be sure you are truly and throughly sanctified for there is no hope of salvation without sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the Truth 2 Thes 2. 13 14. 14. And lastly To name no more Sanctification is the early dawning of Salvation the very beginning of Heaven In that golden Chain Rom. 8. 30. there is mention made of Calling Justification and of Glorification but nothing of Sanctification to note that sanctification is Heaven begun already it is not only the way to Heaven but 't is Heaven it self the more holy thou art the more thou dost live the life of God and the more thou dost anticipate the life of Heaven that Glorious life which the Angels of God and the blessed spirits of just men made perfect live there Heb. 11. 22. 23. Thus through the assistance of God wee have hinted something of the transcendent excellency of Sanctification which we have in by and from our Lord Jesus who is made of God or given of the Father to be our Sanctification Holinesse is the Name of God the Seed of God the Will and Word of God it is the Work of God 't is the very Image of God it is the Life of God 't is the Nature of God 't is the Glory of God Again Sanctification renders one man far more excellentthan another 't is one grand Attainment of the death of Christ 't is the principal of Union and Communion with God Sanctification turns moral Vertues into Graces 'T is the second best Cordial of
Comfort at Death and Judgment Lastly 't is the dawning of Salvation the Aurora of Glory THat Christ is given of the Father to be our Sanctification we have proved how Christ may be said to be our Sanctification we have shewed what are the several Causes concurring to our Sanctification we have explained The definition of Sanctification wee have given Something of its glory and excellency we shadowed forth in the last Discourse and now are arrived at the last Stage the last General in the doctrinal part propounded viz. what are the sweet streams that issue from this Fountain What are the precious Fruits that grow upon this Tree of Sanctification They may also serve for Tryals of your estate You may also call them the inseparable Concomitants and Adjuncts of Sanctification if you please 1. If you have received the spirit of Sanctification ye have also received the spirit of Supplication Zech. 12. 10. The Spirit is entitled both the spirit of Grace and the spirit of Supplication where he is the former there he is the other also where he dwels as the spirit of holinesse there he dwels as the spirit of prayer Every sanctified heart is an Harp or Cymbal to found forth Gods praises an habitation of God through the Spirit Ephes 2. ult and the Temple of the Holy Ghost The Temple of old was an holy place a place of relative and Typical holiness and an house of Prayer Every gracious heart like Gods Altar offers up to God the sweet sacrifice and incense of praises and Prayers Every new-born Babe for the most part comes into the world crying I am sure every spiritual new-born Babe cryes The word Abba signifieth Father in the Syriack tongue which the Apostle here reteineth which also young Children retein almost in all Languages Annotat. Abba Father Rom. 8. 15. Gal. 4. 6. And because ye are sons God hath sent the spirit of his Son into your hearts crying Abba Father Now if ye are Prayer-less persons ye are graceless persons persons without Prayer are 'T was the saying of an old Disciple A man of much prayer is a man of much Grace persons without Holiness or though ye pray yet if ye pray not in the Spirit according to the caution Ephes 6. 18. i. e. in Faith in fervency with the vigor and intension of the Spirit or inner-man if it be not * Jam. 5. 16. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 If ye have not Communâ—on ravâ—shâ—ng have yee Communion sanctifying an in-wrought prayer as the phrase is if yee wrestle not with God in the strength of God as Jacob did if ye have no holy boldness or Confidence at Gods Throne if ye never feel the sweet melting quickening warming moving breathings of the Spiri in your souls In a word if ye find no growing conformity in your hearts to the divine Nature by Duty no sweet sanctifying refreshing communion with God in Duty 't is an evident sign to me the Spirit of holiness dwels not in yee and consequently if ye have not the spirit of Christ ye are none of his Rom. 8. 9. But as for such as pray in the Spirit as make conscience of this Duty and of the spiritual performance of it and find the rellish of God and Heaven in private prayer 't is one happy sign and symptome of their translation from death to life from a state of Nature to a state oâ— Grace Secondly If the spirit of Sanctification dwelâ— in thee the same Spirit as a spirit of Illumination There are diversities of Gifts but the same Spirit 1 Cor. 12. 4. dwels in thee If Jesus Christ be thy sanctification he is thy wisdome also as thy holiness to sanctifie thee so thy wisdome to instruct thee It is the godly or holy man that feels the vertue and influence of that blessed Promise I will instruct then and teach thee in the way that thou shouldst go I will guide thee by mine eye Psalm 32. 6 8. verses compared together That Text is famous for this purpose * Non acumine proprii sensus rectè sapere homines sed illuminatione Spiritus Buling in loc What Unction is per unctionem Gratiam Sp. S. intelligit Beza in loc 1 Joâ— 2. 20. Ye have received an Unction from the Holy One and ye know all things By this Unction or annointing is meant the gracious operation of the holy Spiriâ— whereby they that are regenerate or sanctified are also enlightened with the saving Knowledge of Christ This is compared to the pouring ouâ— of costly Ointment Psalm 45. 8. and 137. 2. Unction properly signifies the separation and consecration of a person to the Lord together with the gifts of Wisdome Knowledge Faith Love c. Wherefore it must follow that a person annointed consecrated unto God is also illuminated by God if his person be sanctified his eyes are opened annointed with Eye-salve if annointed with Grace then instructed in Knowledge if a Vessel full of 2 Cor. 1. â—1 Rev. 3. 18. Grace then a Vessel full of oyl a burning lamp and shining light For in Vnction sanctification and illumination are both together inseparably and indivisibly as light and heat in the Sun-beams The holy oyl of Grace casts a sweet perfume and splendid light in the hearts and lives of the annointed By vertue of this Unction Darkness is now in a great measure scattered and the man is made light in the Lord Ephes 5. 8. An enlightned soul admires how foolish he was and ignorant even bruitish in his knowledge before Conversion he neither knew God nor himself he neither knew his present danger nor his future misery he neither saw sin as a vicious or as a Penal evil neither the evil in it nor the evil after it but went on like a Fool to the stocks like an Oxe to the slaughter and ran like a mad man toward the Gulf of Ruine Before sanctification he neither saw his want of Christ nor knew the worth of Christ The glory of Christs Person the beauty of his wayes the merits of his Blood the benefits of his Offices the comforts of his Spirit the sweetness of his Fellowship the savour of his Ointments the blessings of his Kingdome All these before Conversion were hid from his eyes for the God of this world had blinded him 2 Cor. 4. 4. Besides the natural Veil of darkness he brought into the world with him he is blinded by another viz. a diabolical but in and by Conversion comes in illumination in turning from Satan to God his eyes are opened and his understanding turns from darknesse to light Acts 26. 18. Now the eyes of his understanding being enlightned by the spirit of Wisdome and Revelation Ephes 1. 17 18. He comes to know what is the hope of his Calling and the riches of the glory of his Inheritance in the Saints Every word is a word of weight he hath now a visive faculty an understanding given him to know things that 1 John
sweetly reposeth it self in the â—osome of God by love 1 John 4 7 8. Beloved let us love one another for love is of God and every one that loveth is born of God and knoweth God he that loveth not knoweth not God for God is Love You see love to God and to the Brethren is both a sure sign and a genuine effect of Regeneration which is synomminous with Sanctification This grace of Love is the very soul of all Religion the very life of the new Creature the closure of the soul with God in the sweetest manner he that hath most of this grace hath most of all graces This is one of the precious things promised in the new Covenant Deut. 30. 6. viz. An heart to love the Lord the Lord thy God will circumcise thine heart and the heart of thy seed to love the Lord thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul This is made a special effect and evidence of thy spiritual Circumcision or Sanctification In Sanctification as the understanding is enlightned to know God so the will and affections are renewed changed rightly ordered and enclined to love God as his chiefest good and as his utmost End Corn and Wine and Oyl and all the world is then counted nothing to the light of Gods countenance All other Beloveds are no body to Jesus Psalm 4. 6 7. Cant. 5. 10. Christ the chiefest of ten thousands A sanctified soul exactly viewing and well weighing the glittering pomp and splendor of this world all natural and moral excellencies on the one hand and Jesus Christ on the other cryes out with the Martyr Lambert None Foxes Acts and Monuments 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 propter eminentiam cognitionis Christi Iesu Moâ—â— but Christ none but Christ Counts all things 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 dogs-meat garbage to the excellency of the Knowledge of Jesus Christ Phil. 3. 8. A Christian loves himself his Relations and worldly comforts with a common love but God and Jesus Christ with a special love He loves his temporal Enjoiments secondarily and subordinately but he loves God and Christ primarily intensively and superlatively yea so highly intensive is his love to God his Father to Christ his Saviour to the holy Spirit his souls Comforter to Heaven and heavenly things his only Treasure that his love to other things comparatively may be called an Hatred i. e. a much inferiour a far more remiss love See Luke 14. 26. more distinctly First A sanctified heart loves God with a Amore desideriâ— love of desire The strength of the heart goeth out in love this is called the breathing thirsting and panting of the heart after God Psalm 42. 1 2. The soul that loves God above all things desires God above all things both intensivè with the greatest vigor and Adequatè as its Adequate and compleat Object Whom have I in Heaven but thee and there is none upon earth that I desire besides thee 2. A sanctified heart loves God with a love of Union as the heart of Shechem Amore unionis clave to Dinah Gen. 34. 3. So an holy soul cleaves unto God in Christ Barnabas exhorted the Disciples that with purpose of heart they would cleave to the Lord Acts 11. 23. As the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David 1 Sam. 1. 18. So this Love is as it were a knitting of the soul with God Faith makes a mystical union of Persons Love makes a moral union of affections This is the very essence of Gospel-love God bestows himself Aâ—or â—oâ— est nisi dâ—num amantis in amatum on us and we freely surrender our selves to God Thirdly A sanctified heart loves God with a love of good will or Benevolence we wish and will give and ascribe all honour and 〈◊〉 Benevolentia praise all glory and dominion unto him This is the genuine product of his love in Christ to us as Revel 1. 5 6. Vnto him that loved us and washed us from our sins in his own blood and hath made us Kings and Priests unto God and his Father to him be glory and dominion for ever and ever Amen Lord saith an holy soul let all thine be mine and let all mine be thine and let thine be for thy glory let every person Cant â— 16 and creature and thing in Heaven above and in earth beneath be a shril Trumpet a loud Cymbal to sound forth thy praises Fourthly A sanctified heart loves God with Amore complacentiae acquiescentiae a love of Complacence and Rest Where we love the eye of the soul the mind is fixed with a delightful stay ubi amor ibi oculus the Object dwels in the 〈◊〉 we are still looking where we love When I awake saith the Psalmist Anima plus est ubi amat quà m ubi animat I am still with thee in my contemplations and affections My meditation of him shall be sweet I will be glad in the Lord Psalm 104. 34. Love goeth forth upon the feet of Desire and rests in the bosome of Delight There is an holy acquiescence of the heart in God God saith of his Saints This is my Rest for ever Psal 132. 14. Psal 116. 7. Psal 91. 9. Ephes 3. ult here will I dwell the Saint saith of God Return to thy rest O my soul A Saintt makes God the most High his Habitation and a Saints heart is the Habitation of God through the Spirit Here lyes the sweetness of holiness the marrow and fatness of Religion This World would be a Dungeon and Heaven it self a melancholly shade without the love of God 't is this that makes Heaven and Earth sweet unto the sanctified Heaven would be no Heaven God could not be the joy if he were not the love of Saints but there both love and Psal 16. ult joy shall be full But whilst the Saints are solacing themselves with Heaven and delighting themselves in God other men are following after other Lovers The covetous man makes Mammon his God the voluptuous man makes Pleasure his God the Ambitious man makes Honour his God the Formalist and Hypocrite makes Common grace self-righteousness a bare profession or the meer externals of Devotion his God and Saviour because every one of these make some of these their only Treasure and Happiness They dote upon them addict themselves to them trust to them and in them and love them more than God But a Saint that knows God makes Jehovah his God he hath but one the living and true God to honour love and serve who is the fountain of his life and blessedness Psal 36. 9. Psal 87. 7. Col. 3. 3. in whom all his springs are in whom with Jesus Christ all his Comforts live and from whom by Jesus Christ all his felicity is conveyed to make him happy in both worlds The new creature hath a new heart according to that full and free Promise Ezek. 36. 26. A new heart will
Saints 1. For himself I will not turn away from them to do them good 2. For his Saints I will put my fear into their hearts that they shall not depart from me Though they fall they shall rise again though they step aside into the wayes of death God will bring them back and give them repentance unto life They may turn from God for a season but they shall never finally depart from him The Gates of Hell shall never prevail against them that is either the infernal spirits Eph. 6. 12. called principalities and powers or the strength of Death and powers of the Grave shall never dissolve the Union between Christ and them for I am perswaded that neither Death nor Life nor Angels nor Principalities nor Powers nor things present nor things to come nor Rom. 8. 38 39. height nor depth nor any other creature shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. 2. It is a flourishing and progressive Principle Psalm 92. 12 13 14. The Righteous The Morto of the Palm-tree is Depressa Resurgo shall flourish like the Palm-tree he shall grow like a Cedar in Lebanon Those that be planted in the house of the Lord shall flourish in the Courts of our God they shall bring forth fruit in old age they shall be fat and flourishing Cant. 8. 16. Awake O North-wind and come thou South blow upon my Garden that the spices thereof may flow out in adversity in prosperity under desertion under consolation come smiles come frowns come the warm summer of joy or the cold winter of sorrow All the gales and blasts of Divine Providence shall sweetly conspire to open the Spices of Gods Garden to ripen and diffuse the savour of the graces of the Spirit in the hearts of Saints the North-wind is ripening the South wind is refreshing by both the Spices shall flow out Grace small at first like a grain of Mustard-seed in tract of time will grow to a Tree of so great a bulk that the Fowls of the Ayr may lodge in the branches of it and of so high a stature sa to reach from earth to Heaven A spark of Grace like a spark of fire is kept alive in a sea of water * Cant. 8. 7. Many waters shall not quench it neither shall the floods drown it I give to them saith Christ eternal life and they shall never perish c. John 10. 28 26. Lastly Where-ever the Image of Christ is it is progressive The picture or likeness of a man in a frame grows not 't is alwayes at a stand but the image of a man in his childe is far different 't is lively vigorous and progressive 't is the property as well as duty of every real Saint to perfect Holinesse in the fear of God to forget the things behind is 2 Coâ— 7. 1. reach forth unto those before to press on towards the Mark As the wicked grow worse and Phil. 3. 13 14. Rom. 1. 17 Psal 84. 7. 2 Cor. 3. 18. Gratia Consummata est Gloria perficiens worse the Saints grow better and better they go on from faith to faith from strength to strength and from Glory to Glory till they are swallowed up in Heavens Glory The path of the just is as the shining light that shineth more and more unto the perfect day Prov. 4. 18. Well then cast up your Accompts examine your hearts consider your waâ—es Are ye stars or Meteors are ye burning Lamps shining Lights or Dark-lanthorns grow I am sure ye do either in sin or holiness upward or downward Hell-ward or Heaven-ward And go ye do daily either forward or backward either toward the Mount of God the Hill of Holiness or towards the Lake of Fire the burning Tophet If ye are Saints rise up Ascend your Lord is risen Why seek ye the living among the dead If ye are sanctified by him ye are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Comes of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 privat 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Terra A Saint is not an earthly but an heavenly-minded man Grace like fire is alwaies ascending to its Center risen with him If ye then be risen with Christ seek those things which are above Col. 3. 1. Set your affections on things above and not on things beneath or on the earth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. minde the things above and not the things on or of the earth If ye are redeemed from the earth your Contemplation your Communion your Conversation is and ought to be above where Christ â—itteth at the right hand of God And the nearer home the * Omnis ascensus in this sence as well as descensus velocior in fine quam in principio swister should your pace bee Gird your Lions Trim your Lamps fill your Vessels prepare your Souls do all diligence make your Calling and Election sure for * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 doing these things ye shall never fall but have in abundant entrance into the everlasting Kingdome c. 2 Pet. 1. 10 11. so doing ye shall have Magnificent and Royal Entrance the Gate of Heaven opened full Assurance and most ample Reception into Glorie Thus having gone through the Doctrinal part of the Proposition we proceed to Application Now for Application Use 1 If Jesus Christ be given of God the Father or our Sanctification Then in the first place by way of Information Ye that are the Saints of God hence learn to give distinct Glory in Believing to the several Persons in the Blessed Trinity Get right apprehensions of the Divine Persons and of the several endearments with which their Personal operations are clothed and represented and so worship and glorifie the Trinity of Persons in the Unity of the Divine Essence God is most honoured your minds most enlightened and your hearts most warmed and comforted when your thoughts are most distinct explicit and clear in this matter in so doing * Tuum Nomen sanctificetur recte per nomen intelligimus beneficia personarum Patris officiuÌ„ meâ—ita beneficia filâ—i Mediatoris officium ac benâ—ficia Spiritus sancti quae in Scâ—ipturâ revelantur pradicantur M. Chemnit Harm Evangel p 610. Col. 1. 12 Joh. 16. 14. you hallow or sanctifie the Name of God indeed The Saints are Gods gift the Sons purchase the Spirits charge God in the Eternal Compact gave the Saints to Christ to save and Christ gives them to the Spirit to sanctifie and so * fit them for Glory If the Father had not loved you before all worlds the Son had not Redeemed you and if the Son had not Redeemed you the Spirit had never Sanctified you and the Spirit works as the Sons Spirit He that is the Spirit shall glorifie me saith Christ for he shall receive of mine c. Now Consider the love of the Father in Election the merit of the Son in Redemption and the efficacy of the Spirit in
Sanctification and give distinct glory to each Person 1. Consider the love of the Father in Election 'T is from the love of the Father that we are blessed with all Spiritual blessings c. that Eph. 1. 3 4. we are chosen in Christ that we might be holy c. Christ himself was a gift of the Fathers love for God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son c. this was unutterable John 3. 16 and unconceivable love indeed wherefore give due praise to the Father 2. Consider the wonderful love and merit of the Son his love was transcendent his merit was Infinite wherefore to him that hath loved Rev. 1. 5 6 us and washed us from our sins in his own blood â—nd hath made us Kings and Priests unto God and his Father to him be glory and dominion for ever and ever Amen It was superlative love in Christ to lay down his precious life to spill his precious blood for you Gal. 2. 20. Christ by the merit of his blood the price of your Sanctification hath impetrated and obtained of the Father the holy Spirit with all the gifts and graces of the same for your sanctification and salvation see John 16. 7 13. John 14. 16 17. 3. Consider the infinite power and efficacy of the Spirit The same Spirit that raised Christ from the dead called the Spirit of Holiness Rom. 1. 4. quickens the Saints to a new life and dwelleth in them Rom. 8. 11. This new life of holiness which is in Christ Jesus is by the Spirit of life imparted to you Rom. 8. 2. For the Law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus Rom. 8. 2 hath made me free from the law of sin and death Holiness in us is the fruit of Christs Purchase the product of his merit the sprinkling of his Unction a parcel of his Fulness and a measure of his Spirit we have as great need of his Spirit to sanctifie us as of his blood to â—â—stifie us yea the Eternal Spirit was indispensibly needful to sanctifie and dignifie the blessed Sacrifice of Christs Humane Nature upon the Cross or else I must profess my Ignorance of that Text Heb. 9. 14. 'T is not only the power but the exceeding greatness of the Spirits power to raise up a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Supoâ—eminens magnitudo virtutis ejus So Montanus person morally dead to an estate of newness of life 't is a work proportionate to that power God wrought in Christ when he raised him from the dead and set him at his own right hand in the Heavenly places Eph. 1. 19 20. Notwithstanding the Fathers Election and the Sons Redemption yet without the Spirits Efficacy we had all at this day lain rotting like stinking Carrion in the Grave of sin and death Gods Mercy Christs Merit and the Spirits efficacy must have their distinct glory The Father is said to sanctifie the Son to Sanctifie It is very oâ—servable that all the three Persons challenge an equal share in the working of holiness in the creature it being such a part of Gods Gâ—orie Mr. Burroughs Saints Treasury p. 16. the Spirit to sanctifie but with their distinct Idioms or Characters our sanctification is from the Father in the Son and by the Spirit the Inchoation is from the Father he is the prime original the Dispensation is by the Son he is the way of Communication the Application and Consummation is by the Spirit he receives of the Father and the Son and shows it unto us that is he works grace or holiness in us Thus all the persons work jointly and yet distinctly the love of the Father makes way for the Mediatorship of the Son and the Mediatorship of the Son for the Officâ— of the Spirit The Sanctification of the Spirâ—t is as necessary as the blood of Jesus you may see 1 Pet. 1. 2. how all the persons have their distinct operations Communion with the Spirit is as sweet and choice a priviledge as the Grace of our Lord Jesus or the Love of God the Father 2 Cor. 13. 14. Thus sanctifie the Name of God give Glory to the Father Son and Spirit to the Triuni Deo the three one God three in Persons one in Essence and Nature for your Sanctification Use 2 It Jesus Christ be made of God Sanctification to us the Procuring Meritorious and Moral cause of our Sanctification then primarily and principally let your thoughts ascend to God the Father as the supreme original of your Sanctification let not your thoughts stop or stay till they center in him 'T is the Father who of his own will hath begotten us by the Word of Truth 't is God the Father of Jam. 1. 18. our Lord Jesus who of his aboundant Mercy hath 1 Pet. 1. 3 begotten us again c. Therefore we ought to bless and exalt his aboundant Mercy as the Apostle doth 'T is the Father the Heavenly John 15. 1 2. Husbandman that purgeth the Branches that they might bring forth fruit As we ought to believe in Christ the Mediatour so in God as the first Fountain and Authour of Grace and as the ultimate end of our happiness 1. As the Fountain of all Grace John 3. 16. God so loved the world that he gave c. Ephes 2. 4 5. God who is rich in mercy for his great love wherewith he loved us when we were dead in sins hath quickened us together with Ephes 2. 4 5. Rom. 4. 24 Christ We must believe in him that raised our Lord Jesus from the dead He that believeth in me believeth not in me but in him that sent me there not is not negative but corrective not So Dr. Manton Expounds it in his Commentary on Jude only in me but his thoughts must ascend to the Father also who manifests himself in me for God was in Christ reconcâ—ling the World to himself c. 2 Cor. 5. 19. 2. You must believe in God as the ultimate end of your happiness Christ suffered for sins the just for the unjust that he might bring us Pet. 3. 18 to God When the Mediatour brings the Soul into peace with God by Justification and into the likeness and fellowship of God by Sanctification he hath attained he utmost end of his Mediatourship and the Soul hath attained its chiefest good and utmost hâ—pâ—iness therefore is it said that the Saints by Christ do believe in God c. Pet. 1. 21 I would not wittingly or willingly speak a word for a world to detract any thing from the honour of my blessed Saviour or from the glory of the sacred Comforter but to rectifie your understandings and to heighten your apprehensions of the Fathers love because many Christians carry all things in the Name of Christ and of the Spirit being more apprehensive of the Sons love and of the Spirit 's grace than of the Fathers aboundant mercy Give me therefore leave to subjoin these
chosen to the Sanctification of the Spirit 2 Thes 2. 14. Meere morality hath something of Majesty in it in the eye of nature Those abominable Bruits at Rome could not practice their filthy lascivious pranks while grave Cato was on the Theatâ—e the most carnal men have some inward respect for holiness for all their quarrelling with it and dislike of it Now should not Gods chosen be an holy People and live holily they would be a dishonour to his Name a scandal to his Gospel a cloud to his Glory God therefore chiefly aims at our holiness in all his dispensations I shall instance in these three 1. God Chuseth us 2. Calleth us 3. Correcteth us that we might be holy 1. God Chuseth us the chosen Generation are to be an holy Nation and to shew forth Gods vertues God chuseth us that we should be of a choice Spirit he loved us 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 virtutes 1 Pet. 2. 9 with a singular love that we should be persons of singular lives to him 2 God calleth us that wee may be holy that hee may put the honour of holiness upon us in the eye of the whole world Be ye holy in all manner of conversations as he is holy Let your light so shine before men that they seeing your 1 Pet. 1. 15 Mat. 5. 16 La demum est vera religio imitari Deum quem Colis Lactan. good works c. That is true Religion when we imitate God whom we worship 'T is impossible God should set his love upon a person altogether unlike himself similitude is the ground of Fellowship can two walk together except they are agreed for what communion hath light with darkness or Christ with Belial Surely none at all 3. Why doth the Lord many times correct his people but that they might be holy this is the sweet fruit that grows upon the sowre tree of affliction this is all the fruit to take away their sin Isa 27 9. and more expresly Heb. 12. 10. To make them partakers of his Holiness We are Threshed that ouâ— husks may fly off Winnowed that we may be purged Tried in the Fuâ—nace that our Graces may be brightned and our dross our lusts consumed God never afflicts his people but for their profit Though we may not yet God many times seeth we have great need of affliction because 1 Pet. 1. 6 we have need of sanctification many times the Saints get such deep spots in their Consciences and stains in their Garments that nothing but the Salt and Vinegar of afflition will rub them out God had rather see his people in a suffering than in a sinful state he had rather hear them cry than see them filthy and better a thousandfold to be preserved in Brine than to rot in Honey 2. Sanctification is absolutely needful for the honour of God the Son least his members should be deformed and polluted head and members must be proportionate like to one another it were monstruous that Christ should have such Dan. 2. 3â— 32 33 a strange body as Nebuchadnezars Image which he saw in his Dream the head of Gold the arms and breasts of Silver the thighs of Brasse the feet of Iron and Clay so strange and odd it is that Christ should have such a mis-shapen Body altogether unlike himself 't is not for Christs honour to be the head either of a monstrous or ulcerous body by how much we retain of sin by so much we dishonour our Redeemer and put him to shame therefore all Christs aim is to make us holy Christ pitched on Sanctification as the fittest blessing to bestow upon us to make us holy and so to make us in and with himself honourable Every distinct society must have some distinct honour now Christ hath set apart his Church as a distinct society to himself He bestows not on her worldly pomp or splendour other societies have enough of that but he beautifies her with holiness the best Ornament For holiness becometh thine House O Lord for ever Psal 93. 5. This is a farre greater gift than any outward greatness for moral excellencies do far transcend civil or natural God is said to be rich in Rom. 10. 12 Eph. 2. 4 Rom. 11. 33 Exod. 24. 6 Mercy plentious in Redemption aboundant in Goodness and Truth infinite in Power unsearchable in Counsel but he is glorious in Holiness Exod. 15. 11. Gods Goodness is his Treasure but his Holiness is his Glory Again Christ in giving us Sanctification did not onely respect its Excellency but also out want of it Christ came into the world to repair and make up the ruines of the Fall in the Fall we lost not onely Gods Love but also Gods Image therefore that the Plaister might be as broad as the fore he died not onely to reconcile us but also to sanctifie us that he might sanctifie the people with his own blood he suffered without the Gate Heb. 13. 12. His blood was Exod. 30. 17 18 19 20 21 not only 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Price but also 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Laver wherein to wash us and make us clean as under the Law there was both a Laver and an Altar to shew that we must bee sanctified as well as justified Christ came into the world not only to abolish the guilt of sin which makes against The Son of God appeared 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ut dissolvat opera Diaboli Si hodie quoque in Helvetiis Thermae Tabericâ—ses c. vatetudinarios restituunt id quidem divina tribuendum est bâ—nignitati nam nuste res Terrenae vim in se habent saluâ—arem hominibus nisi essicaces reddâ—ntur per poâ—entiam omnipotentis Buling in Joh. 5. 4 Numb 35 6 25. our Interest Peace and Comfort but also to destroy the power of sin and cleanse us of the filth of sin which makes against Christs Glory Christ dyed that the Gospel and all the precious Ordinances and Promises of the â—ame might be under a blessing and conduce to the advancement of holiness Ephes 5. 26. That he might Sanctifie us by the washing of water through the Word Christ hath procured a Treasure of Grace to be conveyed to the Church by the spiritual use of Ordâ—nances John 17. 19. I Sanctifie my self for their sakes saith Christ that they might be Sanctified through the Truth That prophane Wretch Celsus decries Christianity as though it were a Nursery of wickedness and a Seminary of all looseness such abominable thoughts he had of the Doctrine of Free-Grace Origen wisely answers him The Gospel is not an Invitation of a Thief to debauch men but the Invitation of a Physitian to cure men of their enormities 'T is an Hospital to heal them of their Diseases a Fountain to cleanse them of their Filthiness When ever ye come to hear the Word or to the use of any Ordinance expect then to reap the fruits of Christs purchase look upon the Ordinances as sprinkled
by Christs blood as influenced by Christs Spirit When ye come to this Pool of Bethesda there wait and wait earnestly for the Angels stirring of the waters as the impotent folk did John 5. 2 3 4. the Angel of the Covenant Christ in his Prophetical Office must stir in these waters of the Sanctuary manifest his Power and Presence in them and stir in thy heart also Open thy immortal Gates move and melt thy bowels for thee if ever they are effectual 'T is very observable that under the Law all the Cities of Refuge were Cities of Levites and Schools of Instruction And there the Man-Slayer must stay till the death of the High-Priest So in like manner if yee flie from the Pursuer of Blood the Law and Wrath of God to Jesus Christ for Refuge for Reconciliation for Justification as your High-Priest you must come to Christ also for teaching as your Prophet ye must learn the Trade of holiness in Christs School as well as look for reconciliation by Christs Crosse To conclude Your Head is holy so must the members be or else ye exceedingly dishonour your Head and disgrace his Glorie 3. 'T is for the honour of God the holy Spirit the Father and the Son have committed the Saints to the Spirits charge to this very end and purpose that they might be sanctified Sanctification is made the Spirits personal operation 2 Thes 2. 14. 1 Pet. 1. 2. The Spirit is to shape and fashion all the Vessels of Mercy and prepare them for Glory he is to deck the Spouse of Christ with the jewels of the Covenant 'T is the great advantage the Saints have in the Oeconomy or dispensation of Grace that they have the Father to purpose it the Son to purchase it and the Spirit to work it the Father Word and Spirit are all one and agree in one for our sanctification Now 't is a great grief to the Spirit when the work of Grace doth not go on and prosper in the soul for 't is he that worketh us to this very thing and therefore is called the Spirit of holinesse 'T is not for the Spirits honour that Gods Nursery or Plantation committed to his care and charge should not thrive and flourish 'T is not for the Spirits honour to dwell in defiled Temples nor to let the people go naked without their Ornaments 'T is not for the Spirits honour that any committed by the Father and the Son to his charge should perish or miscarry should fall away either totally from all Grace finally for all time for ever to miss of heaven in the end The Father hath left the Son in charge to be the Captain of our salvation and to bring many Heb. 2. children to Glory The Son hath left the Spirit in charge with all his Fathers children to guide them by his Counsel and to bring them to his Glory When Christ as man left earth and went to Heaven he comforts his Disciples by sending another Comforter and who he is Christ tels ye even the Spirit of truth to guide his people into all truth for he shall not speak from himself but whatsoever he shall hear that shall he speak and he will shew you things to come he shall glorifie me for he shall receive of mine and shall shew it unto you all things that the Father hath are mine therefore said I that he shall take of mine and shall shew it unto you John 16. 13 14 15. The Spirit of Christ is Christs Pro-rex or Viceroy by Commission from his Father and himself to rule and govern the affairs of his providential Kingdom Ezek. 1. 20 21. The spirit of the living creature was in the wheels The Spirit acts the Angels called living Creatures and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 aux viae vobis erit in omnem veritatem So Beza in John 16. 13. the living creatures or Angels act and move the wheels that is the Transactions of divine Providence in the world and Christ by the Spirit governs and guides his Subjects in his spiritual Kingdome * the Spirit is Dux via the Captain of the way to lead his people into all truth their Glorious Guest to dwell with them and to abide with them for ever John 14. 16 17. and by his inhabitation and constant influence and operation to perfect his own work in them and ripen their souls for Heaven Thus our sanctification is absolutely necessary for the honour of the Father Son and Spirit 2. Our sanctification is absolutely and indispensibly needfull as for the honour of God so also for our attainment of true happinesâ— Grace and Glory holiness and happiness sanctification 〈…〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Hom. Negat queaqua posse viâ— re Deum sine sanctâ—â—â—oâ—a 〈…〉 ocâ—â—is vâ—debimus Deum quam qui reformati fuâ—rint ad ejus imaginem Calv. and salvation individuo nexu cohâ—rent These are tyed and twisted together with a knot inseparable and indissolâ—ble There is no going to Heaven without holiness no man shall see the Lord Heb. 12. 14. Some there are which ignorantly and fondly do restrein the word Saints to the Saints departed the Saints in Heaven but we must be Saints here or else can never expect to be Saints hereafter The Apostle denyes saith Calvin that any one can see God without holiness because he shall see God with â—o other eyes than those which shall be renewed according to his Image The Image of God is but begun on earth 't is perfectly and compleatly drawn by the Vision of God in Heaven Be sure you are real Saints sanctified in Christ Jesus and not only nominal and notional as too many are your Saintship is all the evidence you have to shew for your inheritance be sure then you keep your evidence fair and clear without blots and blurs Unless ye are begotten again unto a lively hope what have ye to do with that inheritance gilded with so many glorious Epithets 1 Pet. 1. 2 3. How can 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Math. 5. 8. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 they see God that have not a pure heart nor a pure eye indeed the pure heart is the pure eye The Degree of Vision will be according to the degree of sanctification the more gracious we are in this the more glorious wee shall be in the other world The Apostle tels us Col. 1. 12. we must be made meet to be partakers of the inheritance of the Saints in light What should a carnal heart do with Heaven that knows no other heaven but to eat drink and wallow in sensual delights as the Glutton at a feast cryed There 's no heaven like to this We must not look for a Turkish Paradise in Heaven but for a pure sin less state not to bathe our souls in carnal pleasures but to be Consorts of the immaculate Lamb and Competitioners with the Angels Perfection of Grace and fulness of joy in the presence As one saith Consortes Agni
piaculum suum extenuat neque innocentiae suae vocationem tribuit sed aequitatem misericordiam praedicat quae miserta incredulitatis inscitiae peccantem sed errore potius quam mâ—levolentia revocavit Bulinger 1 Tim. 1. 13. Repentance there is mercy for such Paul was a blasphemer a persecutor and injurious and he obtained mercy because he did it ignorantly through unbelief but a knowing persecutor convinc'd of the Truth he persecutes and totally falling from it and maliciously hating the truth and persecuting the professors of it unto the death This mans Crime is I think unpardonable Satan hath set the seal of Hell upon him or else I know not what to make of that Text Heb. 10 26 27. For if we sin wilfully after we have received the knowledge of the Truth there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins but a certain fearful looking for of Judgment and fiery indignation which shall devour the Adversaries 3. This Point serves to convict and condemn the Scorner that scoffs at holinesse Prov 14. 9. Fools make a mock at sin and as the wise man speaks that is as Expositors upon the place make a laughing-stock or a may-game at it they slight Holinesse the highest Excellency and make nothing of it But 't is bad jesting with edg-tools Scoffing is the over-flowing Non tutum est ludere cum sanctu of Gall and malice and a black mark let it be found where it will especially when Religion or holiness is made a by-word or Reproach to fit in the seat of the Scorner is an high degree of wickedness and utterly inconsistent with a godly state and bespeak a man at present to be in a cursed state To fit in the Throne of the persecutor and in the Psal 1. 1. Chair of the Scorner are Diabolical preferments equally dreadful and damnable Indeed scorning seems to have some precedency for it makes way for persecuting First men hate and scorn the wayes of God which is the scum of Rancor and malice and then they persecute them Scorners do a sad work and they will have sad wages 1. They do a sad work when they deride men for their Holiness they deride men for that which is the express Image and Glory of God for God is Glorious in Holinesse Exod. 15. 11. yea in so doing they deride God in his highest Excellency and consequently sin against him with an high hand Holy Brethren as the Saints are called Heb. 3. 1. should be no more a disgrace than Holy Father as God himself iâ—stiled John 17. 11. You hate God more than his Saints if you hate them for their holiness for holiness in the Saints shineth but with a saint and weak lustre but God Qui facit tale magis est ille tale being the fountain of Holiness it must needs shine in him with infinite lustre splendour Holy and reverend is thy Name Psalm 111. 9. Gods Name is Reverend because holy so holiness ought to be matter of our greatest respect and reverence and not of reproach and scorn A word to Scorners Let all scorners return speedily yet there may be mercy for them The Spirit of God bewails your condition and calls upon ye to return You that are the worst sort of Sinners hear what the Spirit saith Prov. 1. 22 23. How long will scorners delight in scorning and fools hate knowledge turn ye at my reproof c. Now when God calls if you refuse and * Cum Deus loquitur cum risu lâ—gas cum luctu will not regard his Counsel he will laugh at your calamity and mock when your fear cometh See Prov. 1. 24 25 26 27. You that make a mock at holiness God will make a mock of you if ye turn not 2. Scorners will have sad wages if they turn not Prov. 3. 34. Behold he scorneth the scorners but giveth grace to the lowly as they scorn God maliciously so behold a note of Attention God will scorn them with perfect detestation and abhorrency As 't is the greatest mercy for God to accept a mans person to receive him into Grace and Favour so 't is the greatest misery for God to refuse and scorn a mans person with indignation 3. As a Consequent of the former the scoffing Ishmaels must be cast out as scorners cast themselves out of Gods love so God will cast them out of his presence and Kingdomt Without are dogs Revel 22. 15. the dogs not only that tear in pieces the Sainâ—s persons but the dogs that bark at the shining splendo of the Saints holiness these are without and shall without repentance be without for ever These dogs bark not at the Moon so much as against the Sun of Righteousness The son of the Bond-woman was cast out Gen. 21. 9 10. he must not be an Heir with the son Ejice Ancillam c. of Sarah the marrow of that Ejection Typical was spiritual and Eternal no more must scorners that live and die so have any co-partnership with the Saints in their inheritance So much is more than intimated in that Allegory Gal. 4. 30. Oh then let none that ever intend to be sanctified or saved presume to deride the Name of Holinesse but let them honour and reverence it as the most honourable Title under Heaven yea as a Divine thing for 't is the sparkling forth of 2 Pet. 1. 4. the Divine Nature Thus much for Conviction Now we are come to the last Use Lastly in the ninth and last place This Doctrine of Sanctification serveth for Caution 9th Use to prevent mistakes I shall lay it thus If Jesus Câ—rist be given of God for our sanctification then it concerns us all to look into our sanctification let us all be sure that we are sanctified if we miscarry here we miscarry irrecoverably we miscarry everlastingly and to use the Apostles words Let us therefore fear least a Promise being left us of entring into his Rest any of us should seem to come short of it Heb. 4. 1. Let us all concern our selves to know this that God hath set apart him that is godly for himself as the Psalmist speaks Psalm 4. 3. he is eternally set apart in Election and actually set apart for God in Vocation As the Beast worshippers have the Beasts mark so Gods Children have Gods seal and impress 2 Tim. 2. 19. The foundation of God standeth sure having this Seal the Lord knoweth who are his and let every one that nameth the Name of the Lord depart from iniquity Gods Seal hath a double Motto and noting his peoples preservation the Lord knoweth who are his the other noting their sanctification they depart from iniquity There are many wild flowers in the Field gay and beautiful that look like right flowers in the Garden but are not the same Some Mettals as Copper and Brass burnisht look like Gold at a distance but though all Gold glisters yet all is not Gold that glisters so many things at a