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soul_n work_n world_n year_n 183 3 4.2852 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57129 Annotations on the book of Ecclesiastes Reynolds, Edward, 1599-1676. 1669 (1669) Wing R1238; ESTC R26989 179,441 418

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of_o the_o sun_n be_v uncomfortable_a without_o the_o mean_n and_o support_v of_o life_n a_o inheritance_n to_o maintain_v it_o so_o a_o inheritance_n be_v unwieldy_a and_o harmful_a without_o wisdom_n to_o order_v it_o but_o wealth_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n be_v a_o excellent_a instrument_n whereby_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v much_o good_a isa._n 23.18_o prov._n 3.9_o isa._n 60.6_o 9_o luke_n 16.9_o 1_o tim._n 6.17_o 18_o 19_o here_o we_o see_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o have_v of_o wealth_n but_o right_o use_v of_o it_o which_o make_v life_n comfortable_a for_o a_o fool_n may_v have_v it_o 2._o that_o wealth_n without_o wisdom_n to_o use_v it_o aright_o be_v not_o good_a unto_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a skill_n and_o wisdom_n so_o to_o manage_v a_o estate_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o good_a to_o ourselves_o and_o other_o 4._o that_o wealth_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n unto_o wisdom_n prov._n 14.24_o and_o a_o great_a instrument_n unto_o the_o work_v thereof_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o say_v that_o wealth_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o action_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o have_v a_o inheritance_n a_o estate_n derive_v on_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n then_o to_o be_v put_v to_o get_v wealth_n by_o his_o own_o labour_n and_o industry_n res_fw-la non_fw-la parta_fw-la labour_v sed_fw-la relicta_fw-la and_o by_o it_o there_o be_v profit_n to_o they_o that_o see_v the_o sun_n that_o be_v by_o wisdom_n with_o a_o inheritance_n there_o be_v more_o profit_n or_o more_o excellent_a advantage_n to_o man_n in_o this_o life_n then_o if_o they_o be_v separate_v or_o though_o wisdom_n with_o a_o inheritance_n be_v good_a yet_o the_o fruit_n of_o wisdom_n be_v more_o permanent_a and_o more_o excellent_a and_o beneficial_a than_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o inheritance_n v._o 12._o for_o wisdom_n be_v a_o defence_n and_o money_n be_v a_o defence_n in_o the_o original_a the_o word_n go_v thus_o for_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o wisdom_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o money_n but_o the_o excellency_n of_o knowledge_n etc._n etc._n where_o there_o be_v either_o a_o ellipsis_n of_o some_o verb_n supply_v by_o the_o chaldee_n version_n as_o a_o man_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o shadow_n of_o wisdom_n so_o be_v he_o preserve_v in_o the_o shadow_n of_o money_n and_o by_o other_o a_o man_n rest_v and_o be_v shelter_v against_o danger_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o money_n or_o else_o a_o hypallage_n in_o the_o shadow_n of_o wisdom_n that_o be_v in_o wisdom_n there_o be_v a_o shadow_n the_o double_n of_o the_o prefix_v beth_n note_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o that_o which_o be_v in_o common_a affirm_v of_o they_o as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o shadow_n so_o be_v the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o vulg●●_n latin_n render_v it_o as_o wisdom_n defend_v so_o money_n defend_v which_o kind_n of_o proportion_n be_v common_o express_v by_o a_o double_a caph_n as_o isa._n 24.2_o or_o last_o the_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v here_o from_o a_o nominative_a case_n as_o psal_n 55.18_o hos._n 13.9_o and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v observe_v a_o shadow_n i_o a_o defence_n by_o a_o metaphor_n borrow_v from_o the_o shelter_n which_o in_o those_o hot_a country_n man_n receive_v under_o tree_n from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n job_n 7.2_o isa._n 25.4_o &_o 30.2_o 3._o psal._n 121.5_o 6._o num._n 14.9_o jon._n 4_o 6_o 8._o wisdom_n be_v thus_o a_o refresh_a defence_n from_o oppression_n and_o danger_n prov._n 3.18_o eccl._n 9.15_o act._n 23.6_o 9_o and_o money_n be_v a_o defence_n it_o will_v arm_v it_o will_v ransom_n and_o buy_v a_o man_n out_o of_o danger_n prov._n 13.8_o &_o 10.15_o &_o 19.4_o but_o the_o excellence_n of_o wisdom_n be_v that_o wisdom_n give_v life_n to_o they_o that_o have_v it_o they_o both_o defend_v and_o therefore_o both_o together_o be_v very_o profitable_a but_o of_o the_o two_o wisdom_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a he_o mean_v spiritual_a wisdom_n join_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o it_o for_o this_o give_v life_n prov._n 3.16_o &_o 9.11_o which_o riches_n can_v do_v psal._n 39.5_o 6._o &_o 49.16_o 19_o prov._n 11.4_o rich_a nabal_n die_v with_o sorrow_n when_o wise_a abigail_n save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o family_n 1_o sam._n 25.33_o 37_o 38._o therefore_o wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o wealth_n prov._n 8.11_o &_o 16.16_o &_o 4.5_o 10._o many_o time_n a_o man_n wealth_n shorten_v his_o day_n either_o by_o his_o own_o luxurious_a and_o inordinate_a use_n of_o they_o or_o by_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o thief_n and_o murderer_n but_o a_o man_n wisdom_n will_v fence_v he_o against_o such_o danger_n or_o at_o least_o will_v quiet_a and_o comfort_v he_o under_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o sink_v nor_o despond_v v._o 13._o consider_v the_o work_n of_o god_n for_o who_o etc._n etc._n he_o seem_v to_o have_v prescribe_v wisdom_n with_o a_o inheritance_n or_o unquestionable_a estate_n to_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n against_o oppression_n violence_n and_o those_o other_o evil_n which_o in_o a_o bad_a age_n we_o be_v apt_a to_o complain_v of_o but_o because_o such_o may_v be_v the_o badness_n of_o the_o time_n and_o so_o prevalent_a the_o injury_n and_o corruption_n thereof_o as_o that_o neither_o wealth_n or_o wisdom_n can_v defend_v a_o man_n against_o they_o he_o here_o therefore_o direct_v to_o another_o act_n of_o wisdom_n namely_o to_o look_v above_o the_o creature_n and_o all_o second_o cause_n unto_o the_o righteous_a hand_n and_o irresistible_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o they_o all_o and_o where_o wisdom_n can_v mend_v our_o condition_n nor_o make_v the_o time_n or_o the_o man_n thereof_o or_o our_o affair_n therein_o so_o right_a and_o orderly_o as_o we_o will_v have_v they_o there_o to_o let_v it_o at_o the_o least_o teach_v we_o contentment_n silence_n &_o a_o humble_a acquiescency_n in_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o no_o humane_a wisdom_n can_v rectify_v in_o a_o public_a pestilence_n or_o famine_n no_o ability_n of_o man_n can_v purge_v the_o air_n or_o open_v the_o window_n of_o heaven_n to_o supply_v we_o in_o a_o shipwreck_n no_o wisdom_n of_o man_n can_v rebuke_v the_o wind_n and_o sea_n and_o command_v a_o calm_a but_o in_o all_o such_o case_n wisdom_n must_v teach_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o god_n and_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o see_v the_o work_n of_o god_n i_o diligent_o view_n and_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o world_n of_o god_n overrule_a providence_n the_o scripture_n common_o use_v word_n of_o external_a sense_n to_o express_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n within_o chap._n 2.24_o &_o 3.10_o the_o work_n of_o god_n namely_o his_o righteous_a government_n of_o the_o world_n when_o thou_o be_v apt_a to_o complain_v of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o oppression_n therein_o then_o remember_v how_o crooked_a soever_o thing_n be_v it_o be_v god_n that_o order_v and_o appoint_v all_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v vain_a for_o thou_o to_o think_v that_o by_o thy_o solicitude_n or_o anxiety_n thou_o can_v rectify_v every_o thing_n which_o thou_o be_v apt_a to_o complain_v of_o for_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n be_v unalterable_a like_a mountain_n of_o brass_n which_o can_v be_v move_v zach._n 6.1.15_o therefore_o make_v that_o light_n by_o patience_n which_o thou_o can_v not_o correct_v for_o who_o can_v make_v that_o straight_o which_o he_o have_v make_v crooked_a this_o show_v the_o unalterableness_n of_o god_n order_n which_o he_o in_o his_o providence_n have_v place_v thing_n in_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v 1._o in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o angry_a nor_o fretful_a against_o god_n work_n in_o unseasonableness_n of_o wind_n or_o weather_n in_o loss_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n in_o sickness_n and_o infirmity_n or_o deformity_n which_o god_n bring_v upon_o thou_o or_o thou_o nor_o at_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o any_o mean_n or_o weakness_n of_o any_o endeavour_n thou_o use_v to_o rectify_v these_o thing_n this_o sin_n be_v the_o fault_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n they_o murmur_v at_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v not_o mend_v exod._n 17.2_o 3._o numb_a 11.4_o 5_o 6_o 2_o reg._n 6.33_o jon._n 4.8_o 9_o 2._o in_o civil_a policy_n and_o the_o manage_n of_o humane_a society_n if_o thou_o see_v great_a concussion_n in_o state_n depopulate_v of_o country_n translate_n of_o kingdom_n pluck_v down_o and_o root_n up_o the_o sword_n devour_v as_o it_o please_v wonder_v not_o murmur_v not_o but_o serious_o consider_v that_o god_n have_v a_o overrule_a providence_n therein_o
be_v full_a of_o weariness_n and_o sorrow_n so_o job_n complain_v of_o the_o length_n of_o his_o misery_n that_o he_o possess_v month_n of_o vanity_n job_n 7.3_o and_o ezekiah_n isai._n 38.12_o 13_o 15._o the_o very_a strength_n of_o the_o year_n of_o a_o old_a man_n be_v all_o labour_n and_o sorrow_n psal._n 90.10_o v._o 2._o while_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o light_n or_o the_o moon_n or_o the_o star_n be_v not_o darken_v nor_o the_o cloud_n return_v after_o the_o rain_n these_o word_n may_v be_v understand_v either_o literal_o or_o allegorical_o as_o those_o that_o follow_v literal_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o unto_o old_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o their_o sense_n even_o the_o light_a body_n seem_v to_o be_v darken_v they_o look_v upon_o the_o sun_n at_o noon_n through_o the_o cloud_n and_o scale_n which_o be_v over_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o sun_n chap._n 11.7_o this_o shall_v minister_v no_o delight_n at_o all_o unto_o they_o light_n be_v little_a worth_n unto_o a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o misery_n job_n 3.20_o 23._o allegorical_o it_o be_v by_o some_o understand_v so_o as_o that_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n light_n may_v refer_v unto_o some_o part_n in_o man_n signify_v thereby_o as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o allegory_n ensue_v do_a and_o thus_o first_o the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n refer_v it_o unto_o the_o face_n and_o eye_n before_o the_o glory_n and_o beauty_n of_o thy_o face_n be_v change_v and_o the_o light_n of_o thy_o eye_n be_v darken_v and_o the_o comeliness_n of_o thy_o cheek_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o apple_n of_o thy_o eye_n the_o star_n of_o thy_o countenance_n be_v extinguish_v and_o thy_o eyelid_n drop_v down_o tear_n as_o cloud_n after_o rain_n second_o other_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o inward_a vigour_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o rational_a faculty_n understanding_n perspicacy_n memory_n judgement_n fancy_n all_o which_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n answer_v to_o the_o celestial_a light_n other_o by_o sun_n moon_n starrs_n and_o light_n understand_v the_o various_a sort_n and_o degree_n of_o prosperity_n and_o joy_n which_o man_n meet_v with_o in_o their_o young_a year_n and_o so_o the_o sense_n to_o be_v remember_v thy_o creator_n in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o youth_n before_o those_o evil_a day_n come_v wherein_o all_o thy_o light_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n all_o thy_o prosperity_n into_o sorrow_n before_o great_a and_o lesser_a comfort_n do_v all_o fail_v thou_o and_o thy_o day_n and_o night_n be_v full_a of_o trouble_n and_o darkness_n one_o calamity_n like_o storm_n in_o the_o winter_n come_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o prosperity_n be_v usual_o in_o scripture_n compare_v unto_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o light_n judg._n 5.31_o 2_o sam._n 23.4_o and_o in_o great_a prosperity_n then_o usual_a the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n seven_o fold_n isai._n 30.26_o &_o 60.20_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o great_a affliction_n such_o as_o swallow_v up_o all_o former_a joy_n and_o contentment_n come_v upon_o a_o man_n the_o scripture_n express_v it_o by_o the_o obscurity_n blackness_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n isa._n 13.9_o 10_o 11._o &_o 24.20_o 23._o &_o 34.3_o 4._o jer._n 4.23_o 24._o &_o 15.9_o ezek._n 32.7_o 8._o joel_n 2.10_o &_o 3.15_o amos_n 8.9_o matth._n 24.29_o and_o this_o sense_n seem_v most_o genuine_a as_o express_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o day_n of_o old_a age_n be_v evil_a day_n and_o year_n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v no_o pleasure_n because_o both_o day_n and_o night_n the_o life_n of_o such_o a_o man_n be_v full_a of_o darkness_n and_o trouble_n therefore_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o sun_n and_o of_o moon_n and_o star_n to_o note_v the_o incessant_a pain_n ache_n trouble_n weakness_n which_o this_o age_n be_v afflict_v with_o job_n 7.4_o 13_o 14_o 18_o 19_o psal._n 32.4_o nor_o the_o cloud_n return_v after_o rain_n this_o likewise_o may_v be_v understand_v general_o of_o the_o trouble_n of_o old_a age_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n to_o no●e_v the_o continual_a return_n of_o they_o day_n and_o night_n a_o proverbial_a speech_n express_v the_o constant_a succession_n of_o one_o grief_n pain_n disease_n calamity_n after_o another_o as_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v set_v in_o to_o rain_v one_o cloud_n be_v no_o soon_o blow_v over_o but_o another_o uccee_v and_o bring_v more_o rain_n velut_fw-la unda_fw-la supervenit_fw-la undae_fw-la other_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o natural_a weakness_n and_o want_v of_o heat_n to_o concoct_v they_o do_v still_o ascend_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o head_n and_o from_o thence_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n so_o that_o the_o head_n be_v ever_o rainy_a never_o serene_a the_o former_a sense_n seem_v most_o pertinent_a because_o in_o this_o verse_n be_v a_o general_a description_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o old_a age_n the_o particular_a specification_n whereof_o follow_v in_o the_o rest_n for_o as_o usurer_n before_o the_o whole_a debt_n be_v pay_v do_v fetch_v away_o some_o good_a part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o loan_n so_o before_o the_o debt_n of_o death_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n old_a age_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o take_v away_o sometime_o one_o sense_n sometime_o another_o this_o year_n one_o limb_n the_o next_o another_o and_o cause_v a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v to_o die_v daily_o no_o sun_n can_v dispel_v the_o cloud_n and_o sorrow_n of_o old_a age_n but_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o bright_a morning_n star_n mal._n 4.2_o prov._n 4.18_o rev._n 22.16_o v._o 3._o in_o the_o day_n when_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v tremble_v and_o the_o strong_a man_n shall_v bow_v themselves_o and_o the_o grinder_n cease_v because_o they_o be_v few_o and_o those_o that_o look_v out_o of_o the_o window_n shall_v be_v darken_v the_o body_n be_v here_o compare_v to_o a_o house_n or_o castle_n so_o elsewhere_o call_v job_n 4.19_o 2_o cor._n 5.1_o 〈…〉_z watchman_n and_o keeper_n to_o 〈…〉_z be_v break_a open_a by_o these_o some_o understand_v the_o outward_a sense_n which_o observe_v any_o danger_n approach_v and_o give_v timely_a notice_n of_o it_o to_o have_v it_o prevent_v other_o the_o inward_a faculty_n of_o memory_n wisdom_n providence_n which_o take_v special_a care_n of_o the_o common_a safety_n other_o and_o the_o most_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n which_o the_o body_n use_v in_o repel_v any_o evil_n from_o it_o other_o understand_v the_o rib_n whereby_o the_o vital_a part_n be_v fence_v and_o hedge_v in_o that_o danger_n may_v not_o easy_o come_v near_o they_o as_o the_o expression_n be_v job_n 10.11_o though_o the_o verb_n tremble_v seem_v to_o carry_v the_o sense_n chief_o unto_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v more_o subject_a unto_o palsy_n and_o shake_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o take_v in_o many_o of_o the_o other_o the_o head_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o the_o watchman_n the_o arm_n as_o the_o soldier_n in_o a_o castle_n the_o rib_n as_o the_o wall_n and_o work_n which_o serve_v to_o defend_v it_o all_o which_o be_v much_o shake_v and_o weaken_v in_o old_a age_n and_o the_o strong_a man_n shall_v bow_v themselves_o the_o leg_n and_o thigh_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o carry_v the_o body_n upright_o shall_v now_o falter_v and_o shrink_v under_o their_o weight_n and_o buckle_v for_o feebleness_n isai._n 35.3_o or_o the_o back_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d bear_v burden_n shall_v bow_v and_o stoop_v under_o its_o own_o weight_n symmachus_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v perish_v or_o be_v corrupt_v the_o septuagint_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v pervert_v shall_v as_o it_o be_v trip_v up_o and_o supplant_v one_o the_o other_o with_o crooked_a and_o unsteady_a motion_n the_o old_a wife_n in_o the_o comedian_n excuse_v her_o slow_a and_o falter_a pace_n because_o she_o carry_v a_o very_a heavy_a burden_n the_o weight_n of_o seventy_o four_o year_n cajetan_n understand_v it_o literal_o when_o the_o strong_a man_n that_o be_v do_v fail_v and_o stoop_v through_o weakness_n and_o the_o grinder_n cease_v because_o they_o be_v few_o dentes_fw-la molares_fw-la the_o great_a jaw-teeth_n wherewith_o we_o grind_v our_o meat_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v unable_a to_o work_v because_o they_o be_v diminish_v and_o make_v few_o or_o because_o they_o do_v diminish_v their_o grind_n be_v sluggish_a and_o dull_a both_o for_o want_v of_o strength_n in_o themselves_o