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soul_n lord_n wait_v watch_v 3,962 5 11.2347 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16525 The holy exercise of fasting Described largely and plainly out of the word of God: with all the parts and causes, and seuerall kinds of the same: together with the most fit times, and conuenient seasons, when and how long it should be held: with the manifold fruite and commoditie that redoundeth to vs thereby: and the whole nature and order thereof. In certaine homilies or sermons, for the benefit of all those, that with care and conscience intend at any time publikely or priuately to put in practise the same. By Nicolas Bownde Doctor of diuinitie. Perused and allowed by publike authoritie. Bownd, Nicholas, d. 1613. 1604 (1604) STC 3438; ESTC S114771 132,330 360

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beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o good_a manner_n so_o if_o we_o can_v aswell_o see_v and_o feel_v this_o great_a misery_n that_o we_o and_o our_o brethren_n be_v in_o it_o will_v make_v we_o to_o be_v so_o importunate_a with_o the_o lord_n in_o our_o prayer_n that_o we_o will_v have_v no_o nay_o at_o his_o hand_n but_o still_o stand_v knock_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o mercy_n until_o he_o have_v open_v and_o send_v we_o away_o with_o a_o gracious_a answer_n as_o david_n in_o the_o one_o &_o fifty_o psalm_n press_v down_o with_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o his_o sin_n do_v cry_v unto_o god_n again_o and_o again_o for_o mercy_n and_o will_v not_o have_v his_o mouth_n stop_v until_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o he_o say_v have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o o_o god_n 51.1.2_o psa_fw-la 51.1.2_o according_a to_o thy_o love_a kindness_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o compassion_n put_v away_o my_o iniquity_n wash_v i_o thorough_o from_o my_o iniquity_n and_o cleanse_v i_o from_o my_o sin_n purge_v i_o with_o hyssop_n wash_v i_o make_v i_o to_o hear_v joy_n and_o gladness_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o follow_v where_o every_o verse_n almost_o contain_v a_o several_a petition_n earnest_o crave_v mercy_n of_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n yea_o as_o blind_a bartimaeus_n cry_v after_o christ_n in_o the_o way_n 10.46_o mar._n 10.46_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o david_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o and_o many_o rebuke_v he_o because_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o peace_n but_o he_o cry_v much_o more_o o_o son_n of_o david_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o and_o will_v never_o leave_v call_v and_o cry_v until_o christ_n stand_v still_o and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v call_v so_o we_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v never_o leave_v call_v upon_o god_n until_o by_o diminish_v of_o the_o plague_n we_o may_v see_v some_o token_n of_o his_o mercy_n nay_o we_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o the_o woman_n of_o syrophenisse_fw-la who_o come_v sue_v to_o christ_n for_o her_o daughter_n 15.21_o math._n 15.21_o and_o say_v have_v mercy_n on_o i_o o_o lord_n the_o soon_o of_o david_n and_o he_o by_o his_o silence_n seem_v not_o to_o regard_v she_o and_o when_o his_o disciple_n do_v speak_v to_o he_o for_o she_o he_o answer_v they_o as_o though_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v say_v i_o be_o not_o send_v but_o to_o the_o lose_a sheep_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n &_o when_o she_o come_v near_o herself_o and_o say_v lord_n help_v i_o than_o he_o seem_v clean_o to_o cast_v she_o off_o and_o to_o leave_v she_o without_o all_o hope_n 〈◊〉_d ●4_n 01_o 〈◊〉_d in_o say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o take_v the_o child_n bread_n and_o to_o cast_v it_o to_o whelp_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o she_o will_v not_o give_v over_o her_o need_n be_v so_o great_a but_o desire_v as_o a_o whelp_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o crumb_n time_n and_o by_o earnest_a suit_n we_o shall_v find_v ●_o supplier_fw-fr in_o time_n that_o fall_v from_o her_o master_n table_n and_o so_o christ_n hear_v she_o at_o the_o last_o and_o say_v unto_o she_o o_o woman_n great_a be_v thy_o faith_n be_v it_o to_o thou_o as_o thou_o desire_v and_o her_o daughter_n be_v make_v whole_a at_o that_o hour_n even_o so_o ourselves_o though_o we_o may_v seem_v all_o this_o while_n to_o have_v pray_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o have_v lose_v our_o labour_n and_o the_o lord_n god_n not_o to_o regard_v we_o because_o the_o plague_n be_v not_o one_o whit_n lessen_v but_o rather_o increase_v yet_o because_o our_o need_n be_v so_o great_a let_v we_o not_o give_v over_o but_o in_o all_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n hold_v out_o and_o wait_v upon_o god_n and_o how_o ●_o psal_n 123._o ●_o even_o as_o the_o eye_n of_o servant_n look_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o master_n and_o as_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o maiden_n unto_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o mistress_n so_o let_v our_o eye_n wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n until_o he_o have_v mercy_n upon_o us._n and_o let_v every_o one_o say_v 130.5_o psal_n 130.5_o i_o have_v wait_v on_o the_o lord_n my_o soul_n have_v wait_v and_o i_o have_v trust_v in_o his_o word_n my_o soul_n wait_v on_o the_o lord_n more_o than_o the_o morning_n watch_n watch_v for_o the_o morning_n and_o so_o let_v we_o encourage_v all_o israel_n even_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o for_o with_o he_o be_v mercy_n &_o with_o he_o be_v great_a redemption_n and_o he_o will_v redeem_v they_o from_o all_o their_o iniquity_n that_o be_v as_o he_o have_v many_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o deliver_v those_o that_o be_v he_o so_o he_o will_v upon_o their_o repentance_n forgive_v they_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o much_o more_o deliver_v from_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n of_o the_o same_o prai●_n ●he_v conscience_n of_o our_o ●woorthi●sse_n must_v ●t_z hinder_v ●_o but_o ra●er_o make_v 〈◊〉_d more_o fer●ut_v in_o prai●_n moreover_o that_o we_o may_v pray_v so_o earnest_o as_o we_o shall_v let_v we_o further_o consider_v our_o great_a unwoorthinesse_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o innumerable_a sin_n that_o when_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o whether_o we_o look_v to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o other_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v hear_v and_o help_v we_o for_o we_o have_v not_o do_v our_o duty_n as_o we_o ought_v we_o have_v not_o profit_v by_o his_o word_n and_o great_a patience_n nay_o we_o have_v by_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o and_o by_o other_o of_o our_o sin_n provoke_v his_o wrath_n against_o we_o and_o have_v deserve_v that_o this_o deadly_a plague_n shall_v continue_v and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o we_o all_o we_o may_v be_v importunate_a with_o he_o to_o spare_v we_o that_o so_o though_o not_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o we_o of_o his_o great_a mercy_n for_o christ_n sake_n by_o opportunity_n he_o may_v be_v overcome_v as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o wicked_a judge_n how_o he_o will_v be_v and_o as_o we_o have_v see_v how_o jacob_n will_v not_o give_v over_o wrestle_v until_o he_o have_v bless_v he_o at_o the_o last_o obtain_v the_o blessing_n so_o the_o lord_n see_v that_o we_o be_v not_o weary_a of_o call_v upon_o he_o though_o he_o find_v we_o unworthy_a may_v hear_v and_o help_v us._n and_o so_o let_v not_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o unwoorthinesse_n stop_v our_o mouth_n &_o hinder_v our_o prayer_n but_o rather_o move_v we_o to_o be_v the_o more_o earnest_a confess_v the_o same_o as_o ezra_n 9.6_o ezra_n 9.6_o do_v i_o be_o confound_v and_o ashamed_a to_o lift_v up_o my_o eye_n unto_o thou_o my_o god_n for_o our_o iniquity_n be_v increase_v over_o our_o head_n and_o our_o trespass_n be_v grow_v up_o unto_o the_o heaven_n and_o as_o daniel_n 9.8_o dan._n 9.8_o do_v o_o lord_n unto_o we_o appertain_v open_a shame_n to_o our_o king_n to_o our_o prince_n and_o to_o our_o father_n because_o we_o have_v sin_v against_o thou_o yet_o compassion_n and_o forgiveness_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n albeit_o we_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o and_o so_o may_v we_o true_o say_v of_o ourselves_o and_o of_o our_o land_n and_o country_n wherein_o we_o live_v and_o last_o for_o this_o present_a let_v we_o consider_v that_o as_o in_o no_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o most_o of_o all_o none_o can_v help_v we_o but_o the_o lord_n lord_n ●nd_v the_o con●eration_n of_o ●is_n that_o ●e_n can_v olpe_v we_o but_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n there_o be_v mean_n appoint_v for_o every_o thing_n but_o unless_o he_o give_v they_o we_o can_v not_o have_v they_o and_o then_o also_o the_o right_a use_n and_o success_n of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o only_o deny_v they_o unto_o we_o but_o curse_v they_o when_o we_o have_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v we_o no_o good_a so_o that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v my_o help_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n 121.2_o 〈◊〉_d 121.2_o who_o have_v make_v both_o heaven_n &_o earth_n therefore_o we_o have_v need_v to_o pray_v to_o he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o earnest_o for_o the_o trust_n to_o this_o and_o that_o hinder_v our_o prayer_n but_o the_o time_n cut_v i_o off_o from_o this_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o be_v able_a to_o give_v you_o understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n homil_n v._o the_o five_o homily_n do_v further_a entreat_v of_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n requisite_a in_o fast_v and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v consider_v what_o great_a thing_n god_n have_v promise_v to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o how_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o same_o not_o only_o to_o the_o godly_a but_o even_o to_o the_o wicked_a who_o have_v thereby_o
under_o the_o heaven_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o we_o be_v as_o well_o command_v to_o fast_o as_o we_o have_v liberty_n to_o feast_v and_o therefore_o as_o esra_n and_o the_o levite_n will_v not_o have_v the_o people_n to_o fast_v &_o weep_v then_o 8.10.11_o nehem._n 8.10.11_o but_o rather_o to_o eat_v and_o rejoice_v when_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o joy_n so_o the_o prophet_n esay_n find_v fault_n with_o some_o of_o his_o time_n 22.12.13_o esay_n 22.12.13_o who_o when_o the_o lord_n call_v they_o by_o his_o word_n and_o punishment_n unto_o fast_v they_o fall_v to_o feast_n and_o so_o there_o be_v as_o he_o say_v kill_v of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n eat_v and_o drink_v and_o so_o neither_o of_o they_o know_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o their_o several_a time_n we_o must_v therefore_o be_v persuade_v that_o as_o there_o be_v time_n in_o which_o god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n give_v we_o liberty_n to_o feast_v and_o to_o use_v his_o creature_n not_o only_o for_o necessity_n spare_o but_o for_o delight_v abundant_o as_o at_o marriage_n and_o other_o time_n of_o rejoice_v so_o there_o be_v a_o time_n also_o when_o he_o will_v have_v we_o not_o only_o eat_v temperate_o which_o we_o must_v do_v always_o even_o at_o feast_n that_o we_o fall_v not_o to_o surfit_v and_o drunkenness_n but_o even_o to_o abstain_v whole_o from_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o other_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n to_o those_o bless_a end_n for_o which_o he_o have_v ordain_v it_o 16.29_o ●he_v jews_n ●d_a a_o stand_v fast_o ●erely_o ●eu_n 16.29_o to_o this_o end_n we_o may_v remember_v what_o be_v write_v concern_v fast_v in_o the_o book_n of_o leviticus_fw-la and_o namely_o how_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o jew_n once_o a_o year_n that_o every_o soul_n shall_v humble_v itself_o with_o fast_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a assembly_n where_o moses_n show_v or_o rather_o the_o lord_n by_o he_o that_o this_o fast_n shall_v be_v keep_v perpetual_o once_o a_o year_n and_o in_o what_o month_n and_o what_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o to_o what_o end_n namely_o to_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o what_o must_v then_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o they_o must_v abstain_v from_o all_o work_n and_o worldly_a business_n and_o be_v occupy_v in_o all_o exercise_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v make_v atonement_n by_o prayer_n to_o obtain_v remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o same_o commandment_n be_v set_v down_o again_o in_o as_o many_o word_n in_o the_o 23._o 23.2_o leu._n 23.2_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n where_o he_o show_v that_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v then_o lay_v aside_o all_o their_o worldly_a business_n and_o have_v a_o holy_a convocation_n and_o therein_o have_v sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sabbath_n unto_o they_o as_o all_o fast_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sabbath_n save_v that_o in_o they_o they_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o then_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o a_o other_o end_n even_o that_o there_o may_v be_v great_a humiliation_n in_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n which_o then_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a unto_o the_o sabbath_n and_o so_o upon_o their_o repentance_n god_n may_v be_v reconcile_v unto_o they_o and_o spare_v they_o which_o be_v most_o excellent_a end_n of_o fast_v and_o a_o great_a fruit_n of_o that_o work_n which_o may_v provoke_v all_o unto_o it_o and_o none_o may_v repent_v they_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o in_o these_o place_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o they_o may_v seem_v not_o to_o appertain_v to_o this_o argument_n of_o fast_v yet_o beside_o that_o all_o learned_a man_n do_v thus_o take_v they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o yearly_a fast_n even_o the_o very_a circumstance_n also_o of_o the_o text_n do_v necessary_o lead_v we_o 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may_v be_v persuade_v that_o god_n require_v fast_v of_o we_o as_o well_o as_o of_o our_o forefather_n 〈◊〉_d ●ing_v be_v ●anded_v ell_n in_o ●ime_n of_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o it_o have_v warrant_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o as_o well_o from_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o from_o the_o old_a as_o when_o christ_n be_v challenge_v for_o this_o 33_o ●5_n 33_o that_o his_o disciple_n do_v not_o fast_o though_o john_n and_o his_o disciple_n do_v often_o he_o do_v so_o defend_v they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o put_v it_o away_o from_o they_o as_o though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o show_v that_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v dispense_v with_o because_o christ_n jesus_n the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o joy_n but_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o &_o great_a affliction_n shall_v befall_v they_o than_o he_o require_v fast_v of_o they_o say_v the_o day_n will_v come_v 5.35_o luk._n 5.35_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n command_v they_o and_o all_o other_o even_o under_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a affliction_n to_o fast_o this_o time_n of_o the_o pestilence_n be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a sorrow_n &_o of_o great_a affliction_n therefore_o now_o by_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o and_o so_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o certify_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o be_v not_o evil_o dispose_v that_o to_o serve_v god_n in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o he_o require_v of_o we_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n from_o man_n to_o enjoin_v we_o yet_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o word_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 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the_o part_n and_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o obey_v god_n in_o this_o duty_n may_v not_o err_v of_o ignorance_n 30_o 1._o cor._n ●_o 30_o and_o so_o not_o only_o obtain_v nothing_o at_o his_o hand_n thereby_o but_o pull_v his_o heavy_a judgement_n upon_o we_o for_o abuse_v it_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n among_o the_o corinthian_n for_o this_o cause_n many_o be_v weak_a and_o sick_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n and_o so_o that_o which_o in_o itself_o right_o use_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o health_n for_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v by_o their_o ignorance_n and_o abuse_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o grievous_a disease_n &_o mortality_n among_o they_o so_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o seek_v to_o pacify_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n already_o break_v out_o against_o we_o which_o also_o we_o shall_v do_v in_o time_n if_o it_o be_v right_o use_v for_o the_o neglect_n or_o abuse_v of_o it_o or_o both_o the_o plague_n shall_v not_o only_o not_o stay_v but_o we_o shall_v further_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o strike_v us._n ●rts_n o_v con●teth_v of_o two_o ●rts_n this_o exercise_n therefore_o of_o fast_v consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o be_v outward_a the_o other_o inward_a the_o outward_a appertain_v to_o the_o body_n and_o be_v call_v a_o bodily_a exercise_n as_o to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n drink_n sleep_n and_o such_o like_a which_o of_o itself_o without_o the_o other_o be_v nothing_o worth_a though_o command_v of_o god_n the_o other_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o inward_a virtue_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o mind_n holpen_v forward_o by_o this_o bodily_a exercise_n and_o this_o simple_o and_o in_o it_o own_o nature_n be_v profitable_a as_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o of_o both_o these_o the_o apostle_n write_v unto_o timothy_n 4.8_o tim._n 4.8_o say_v exercise_v thyself_o unto_o godliness_n for_o bodily_a exercise_n profit_v little_a but_o godliness_n be_v profitable_a unto_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o life_n present_a and_o of_o that_o that_o be_v to_o come_v where_o he_o say_v that_o godliness_n and_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o inward_a grace_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o in_o humility_n faith_n repentance_n etc._n etc._n be_v profitable_a in_o it_o own_o nature_n but_o fast_v and_o all_o such_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o profitable_a as_o they_o farther_z we_o in_o these_o therefore_o as_o the_o whole_a man_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n be_v most_o principal_a so_o do_v this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v consist_v of_o these_o two_o part_n whereof_o this_o late_a appertain_v to_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o as_o in_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o to_o rest_v from_o all_o bodily_a labour_n appertain_v to_o the_o body_n the_o other_o to_o sanctify_v that_o time_n of_o rest_n belong_v chief_o to_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o the_o other_o so_o in_o fast_v there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o one_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o food_n which_o direct_o concern_v the_o body_n the_o other_o be_v the_o end_n why_o we_o use_v that_o abstinence_n which_o be_v to_o further_a our_o soul_n in_o godliness_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o other_o even_o as_o the_o soul_n do_v to_o the_o body_n therefore_o though_o abstinence_n be_v necessary_o require_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o all_o nay_o it_o be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n though_o the_o whole_a action_n have_v the_o name_n of_o that_o as_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o outward_a sense_n &_o so_o best_o know_v for_o it_o be_v call_v fast_v as_o in_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o rest_n be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o our_o duty_n therein_o yet_o the_o whole_a day_n have_v the_o name_n of_o that_o for_o it_o be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n this_o be_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n same_o the_o first_o ●art_n belonge_v to_o the_o ●ody_n and_o consi_v in_o ●he_n abstinence_n from_o ●ll_a comfort_n ●f_o the_o same_o first_o then_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n in_o fast_v and_o the_o bodily_a exercise_n and_o then_o what_o be_v the_o inward_a virtue_n to_o be_v adjoin_v unto_o it_o and_o to_o which_o end_n the_o other_o be_v undertake_v the_o former_a be_v a_o abstinence_n for_o a_o time_n whole_o from_o all_o the_o commodity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n thereby_o to_o make_v we_o fit_a for_o the_o inward_a grace_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_v &_o sleep_n and_o such_o like_a that_o the_o body_n be_v thereby_o humble_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o mind_n thereby_o may_v be_v humble_v and_o cast_v down_o also_o in_o itself_o fore_o god_n so_o that_o this_o outward_a abstinence_n be_v therefore_o command_v that_o we_o may_v feel_v in_o our_o soul_n and_o in_o feel_v outward_o may_v profess_v that_o we_o be_v unworthy_a for_o our_o sin_n either_o of_o life_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o uphold_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o do_v willing_o for_o a_o time_n bereave_v ourselves_o of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o so_o that_o upon_o this_o and_o such_o like_a day_n we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o comfort_n of_o the_o body_n to_o these_o end_n both_o that_o we_o may_v thereby_o the_o
to_o a_o other_o end_n even_o to_o the_o true_a humble_v of_o we_o before_o god_n for_o our_o sin_n which_o if_o we_o do_v not_o attain_v unto_o by_o these_o mean_n it_o be_v not_o only_o not_o accept_v but_o further_a provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o will_v be_v so_o worship_v and_o though_o man_n judge_v of_o we_o after_o the_o outward_a appearance_n yet_o god_n look_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o when_o this_o outward_a abstinence_n have_v be_v use_v without_o these_o inward_a grace_n of_o humility_n and_o such_o like_a the_o prophet_n have_v just_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o and_o namely_o the_o prophet_n esaie_n 58.3_o esai_n 58.3_o wherefore_o have_v we_o fast_v say_v they_o &_o thou_o see_v it_o not_o we_o have_v punish_v ourselves_o and_o thou_o regard_v it_o not_o behold_v in_o the_o day_n of_o your_o fast_n you_o will_v seek_v your_o own_o will_n and_o require_v all_o your_o debt_n behold_v you_o fast_o to_o strife_n and_o debate_n and_o to_o smite_v with_o the_o fist_n of_o wickedness_n you_o shall_v not_o fast_o as_o you_o do_v to_o day_n be_v it_o such_o a_o fast_o that_o i_o have_v choose_v worth_a without_o th●_n which_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v afflict_v his_o soul_n for_o a_o day_n and_o to_o bow_v down_o his_o head_n as_o a_o bulrush_n and_o to_o lie_v down_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n will_v thou_o call_v this_o a_o fast_v or_o acceptable_a day_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o follow_v at_o large_a in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o hypocrite_n complain_v that_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o have_v that_o way_n punish_v their_o body_n great_o and_o god_n regard_v it_o not_o but_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o be_v never_o so_o weak_a with_o fast_v even_o like_o a_o bulrush_n that_o can_v not_o hold_v up_o the_o head_n against_o the_o wind_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v as_o cruel_a and_o hard-hearted_a to_o their_o brethren_n as_o full_a of_o contention_n as_o 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the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n and_o that_o whereunto_o the_o other_o be_v refer_v and_o without_o the_o which_o the_o other_o be_v nothing_o worth_a else_o they_o that_o sleep_v all_o day_n or_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v not_o wrought_v may_v keep_v as_o good_a a_o sabbath_n as_o we_o so_o in_o the_o day_n of_o fast_n though_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n be_v first_o require_v yet_o in_o itself_o such_o bodily_a exercise_n profit_v little_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v but_o be_v use_v to_o another_o end_n therefore_o as_o if_o we_o will_v keep_v that_o four_o commandment_n we_o must_v so_o rest_v that_o have_v our_o mind_n &_o body_n draw_v from_o all_o worldly_a thing_n we_o may_v in_o both_o be_v whole_o occupy_v in_o god_n service_n so_o if_o we_o will_v celebrate_v a_o fast_o unto_o the_o lord_n we_o must_v so_o use_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n as_o thereby_o we_o may_v be_v further_v in_o the_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n we_o be_v then_o to_o consider_v what_o they_o be_v for_o in_o they_o rest_v the_o second_o part_n of_o fast_v m●nde_n the_o second_o part_n of_o fast_v consist_v in_o the_o inward_a grace_n of_o the_o m●nde_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o the_o whole_a action_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o outward_a concern_v the_o body_n whereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v the_o other_o inward_a appertein_v to_o the_o soul_n which_o now_o remain_v to_o be_v entreat_v of_o and_o that_o be_v all_o those_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o this_o way_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v we_o further_v in_o all_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o excellent_a and_o therefore_o the_o more_o diligent_o to_o be_v labour_v after_o than_o the_o other_o by_o how_o much_o the_o soul_n be_v better_a than_o the_o body_n and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v better_a to_o approve_v ourselves_o and_o our_o do_n unto_o the_o lord_n as_o we_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o one_o then_o unto_o man_n as_o we_o may_v do_v in_o the_o other_o sort_n these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n here_o than_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o these_o inward_a virtue_n be_v whereto_o by_o this_o outward_a abstinence_n we_o shall_v labour_v to_o be_v further_v which_o though_o they_o be_v many_o yet_o for_o brevity_n and_o memory_n sake_n we_o will_v principal_o consider_v of_o two_o the_o first_o be_v the_o true_a humble_v and_o cast_v down_o of_o ourselves_o before_o the_o high_a majesty_n of_o god_n with_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n of_o heart_n for_o all_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o conscience_n and_o feel_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o misery_n due_a unto_o we_o for_o the_o same_o the_o second_o be_v the_o assurance_n and_o good_a hope_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v through_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o his_o gracious_a promise_n of_o the_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o christ_n jesus_n his_o sake_n upon_o our_o true_a repentance_n and_o unfeigned_a turn_n from_o they_o and_o so_o that_o we_o be_v thus_o reconcile_v unto_o god_n shall_v obtain_v the_o thing_n that_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o by_o earnest_a prayer_n always_o join_v unto_o fast_v we_o make_v suit_n unto_o he_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o turn_n away_o or_o remove_v from_o we_o some_o grievous_a judgement_n and_o punishment_n of_o he_o or_o the_o bestow_n or_o continue_v of_o some_o great_a blessing_n of_o he_o upon_o we_o or_o upon_o other_o and_o these_o two_o 8.21_o esra_fw-la 8.21_o as_o they_o be_v chief_a and_o principal_a so_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o mention_v in_o that_o fast_o that_o ezra_n keep_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n company_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o fast_o of_o ezra_n and_o his_o company_n and_o there_o at_o the_o river_n by_o athana_n i_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n that_o we_o may_v humble_v ourselves_o before_o our_o god_n and_o seek_v of_o he_o a_o right_a way_n for_o we_o and_o for_o our_o child_n &_o for_o all_o our_o substance_n for_o i_o be_v ashamed_a to_o require_v of_o the_o king_n a_o army_n and_o horseman_n to_o help_v we_o against_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o way_n because_o we_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o king_n say_v the_o hand_n of_o our_o god_n be_v upon_o all_o they_o that_o seek_v he_o in_o goodness_n but_o his_o power_n and_o his_o wrath_n be_v against_o all_o they_o that_o forsake_v he_o so_o we_o fast_v &_o beseech_v our_o god_n for_o this_o and_o he_o be_v entreat_v of_o us._n where_o we_o see_v how_o he_o in_o his_o return_n from_o babylon_n to_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o captivity_n with_o many_o other_o at_o such_o a_o place_n proclaim_v a_o fast_a to_o these_o end_n both_o that_o they_o may_v humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o captivity_n and_o may_v now_o hinder_v they_o from_o such_o blessing_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o that_o they_o may_v by_o prayer_n seek_v earnest_o unto_o god_n with_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v direct_v and_o bless_v they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n so_o in_o their_o obedience_n they_o do_v aim_v at_o these_o two_o inward_a virtue_n first_o ●o_o be_v thorough_o humble_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o then_o by_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o seek_v to_o god_n with_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o the_o thing_n that_o then_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o even_o defence_n from_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o way_n and_o a_o prosperous_a journey_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o in_o this_o practice_n of_o they_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n we_o most_o clear_o
the_o lord_n himself_o will_v repent_v of_o all_o that_o evil_a that_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v unto_o we_o and_o though_o he_o have_v take_v away_o many_o thousand_o already_o yet_o he_o will_v spare_v the_o rest_n and_o leave_v some_o every_o where_o to_o praise_v his_o name_n so_o many_o therefore_o among_o we_o as_o do_v thus_o with_o true_a repentance_n turn_v from_o their_o sin_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n in_o holiness_n and_o newness_n of_o life_n may_v pray_v with_o great_a hope_n and_o comfort_n for_o mercy_n from_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v unto_o they_o whosoever_o they_o be_v but_o all_o they_o that_o yield_v to_o this_o outward_a &_o bodily_a exercise_n of_o fast_v but_o be_v not_o thus_o break_v in_o their_o heart_n nor_o affect_v in_o their_o soul_n neither_o have_v any_o care_n so_o to_o be_v as_o they_o can_v call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o any_o earnestness_n of_o prayer_n but_o all_o be_v do_v formal_o and_o ceremonial_o of_o they_o so_o they_o can_v have_v any_o great_a hope_n of_o be_v hear_v but_o shall_v speed_v thereafter_o and_o especial_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o from_o the_o eighteen_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o jew_n which_o promise_n be_v most_o certain_a and_o belong_v to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n how_o plain_o and_o large_o he_o do_v promise_n not_o only_o a_o remove_n of_o that_o great_a punishment_n which_o be_v very_o much_o and_o for_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o and_o to_o assure_v her_o faith_n of_o it_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o though_o it_o be_v already_o come_v say_v then_o will_v the_o lord_n be_v jealous_a over_o his_o land_n and_o spare_v his_o people_n 2.18_o joel_n 2.18_o and_o again_o 22._o ver_fw-la 22._o be_v not_o afraid_a you_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o pasture_n of_o the_o wilderness_n be_v green_a for_o the_o tree_n bear_v her_o fruit_n the_o fig_n tree_n and_o the_o vine_n do_v give_v their_o force_n be_v glad_a than_o you_o child_n of_o zion_n and_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n for_o he_o have_v give_v you_o the_o rain_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v meet_v for_o you_o in_o this_o great_a drought_n in_o all_o which_o word_n he_o speak_v of_o this_o benefit_n to_o come_v as_o though_o it_o be_v already_o give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o prophet_n do_v show_v that_o he_o have_v already_o receive_v this_o promise_n from_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o they_o do_v thus_o thorough_o cast_v down_o themselves_o in_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o conscience_n of_o their_o desert_n he_o will_v spare_v they_o and_o bless_v they_o and_o beside_o he_o will_v pour_v out_o his_o holy_a spirit_n most_o plentiful_o upon_o they_o and_o this_o undoubted_o be_v set_v down_o for_o our_o consolation_n and_o instruction_n to_o show_v we_o what_o in_o the_o like_a case_n we_o may_v look_v for_o and_o true_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o for_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o word_n though_o speak_v unto_o some_o particular_a people_n upon_o some_o occasion_n yet_o be_v for_o all_o age_n and_o time_n and_o do_v general_o belong_v to_o all_o alike_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n therefore_o when_o as_o it_o say_v to_o they_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o rend_v your_o heart_n and_o when_o you_o be_v thus_o humble_v the_o lord_n will_v return_v for_o your_o good_a and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v speak_v not_o to_o they_o only_o but_o to_o all_o such_o as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v thus_o do_v and_o so_o unto_o we_o now_o that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o if_o we_o thus_o do_v in_o that_o measure_n that_o we_o do_v it_o in_o truth_n we_o shall_v find_v mercy_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o may_v pray_v for_o it_o most_o earnest_o in_o faith_n as_o they_o be_v will_v to_o do_v and_o the_o rather_o that_o we_o may_v thus_o do_v prayer_n second_o consider_v the_o fulfil_n of_o these_o promise_n to_o all_o those_o that_o have_v use_v fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o hope_n let_v we_o unto_o this_o gracious_a promise_n that_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o join_v the_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n set_v down_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o see_v what_o have_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o they_o and_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o obtain_v the_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v thus_o sue_v for_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o turn_v their_o sorrow_n into_o joy_n 61.3_o isa_n 61.3_o their_o fast_v into_o feast_v and_o so_o have_v give_v as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v to_o they_o that_o have_v mourn_v beatitie_n for_o ash_n the_o oil_n of_o joy_n for_o mourning_n and_o the_o garment_n of_o gladness_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o heaviness_n and_o here_o we_o may_v first_o of_o all_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o that_o fast_o which_o the_o israelite_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n when_o for_o the_o wickedness_n do_v to_o the_o levite_n concubine_n they_o fight_v against_o the_o beniamite_n and_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o first_o battle_n 20._o judg._n 20._o so_o that_o there_o be_v slay_v that_o day_n two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o they_o fast_v and_o pray_v &_o set_v upon_o they_o the_o second_o time_n &_o yet_o be_v overthrow_v in_o that_o battle_n also_o for_o the_o man_n of_o benjamin_n slay_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n again_o eighteen_o thousand_o all_o which_o can_v handle_v the_o sword_n then_o they_o fast_v and_o pray_v the_o second_o time_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n when_o they_o be_v thorough_o humble_v so_o that_o by_o fast_v &_o prayer_n they_o prevail_v against_o they_o at_o the_o last_o though_o not_o at_o the_o first_o and_o may_v have_v do_v soon_o if_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_o humble_v before_o beniamite_n as_o the_o israelite_n thereby_o at_o the_o last_o prevail_v against_o the_o beniamite_n we_o have_v hitherto_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o brethren_n fast_v and_o pray_v often_o that_o this_o grievous_a plague_n rage_v in_o many_o place_n may_v have_v a_o end_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o thus_o far_o prevail_v with_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o people_n still_o die_v every_o where_o in_o great_a number_n yea_o it_o have_v increase_v great_o since_o we_o begin_v so_o that_o we_o and_o their_o estate_n be_v worse_a than_o it_o be_v before_o we_o begin_v even_o as_o the_o israelite_n do_v fall_v by_o thousand_o before_o their_o enemy_n after_o that_o they_o have_v by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o we_o can_v hold_v out_o in_o this_o exercise_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o not_o be_v discourage_v though_o we_o see_v little_a success_n at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o more_o that_o we_o see_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n increase_v against_o we_o in_o justice_n the_o more_o we_o labour_v to_o grow_v in_o humility_n and_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n than_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o at_o the_o last_o by_o the_o event_n as_o the_o israelite_n do_v we_o shall_v see_v that_o we_o have_v not_o all_o this_o while_n lose_v our_o labour_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a therefore_o that_o we_o may_v with_o assure_a confidence_n and_o good_a hope_n persevere_v in_o this_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n beside_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v unto_o it_o which_o we_o have_v hear_v let_v we_o set_v this_o worthy_a example_n before_o our_o eye_n to_o comfort_v we_o that_o though_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v full_a of_o sorrow_n as_o it_o be_v with_o they_o yet_o the_o end_n will_v be_v full_a of_o joy_n and_o consolation_n to_o ourselves_o and_o other_o and_o to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o this_o we_o may_v adjoine_v that_o notable_a and_o famous_a example_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o book_n of_o hester_n 3.6_o hest_n 3.6_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o haman_n for_o the_o malice_n that_o he_o bear_v against_o mordecay_n seek_v the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n for_o he_o think_v it_o too_o little_a to_o lay_v hand_n on_o mordecay_n himself_o alone_o and_o because_o they_o have_v show_v he_o the_o people_n of_o mordecay_n he_o seek_v to_o destroy_v all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v through_o out_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o ahashuerosh_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o have_v obtain_v a_o decree_n from_o the_o king_n 3.13_o hest_n 3.13_o to_o root_v out_o and_o to_o destroy_v and_o to_o
not_o express_v for_o this_o great_a sin_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o god_n vengeance_n against_o it_o captivity_n dan._n 9.2_o daniel_n fast_v private_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n we_o have_v also_o a_o very_a clear_a and_o pregnant_a example_n of_o private_a fast_n in_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n who_o when_o he_o understand_v by_o book_n the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n whereof_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v unto_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n that_o he_o will_v accomplish_v seventie_o year_n for_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o perceave_v that_o the_o time_n of_o their_o deliverance_n be_v draw_v on_o he_o turn_v his_o face_n unto_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n &_o seek_v by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n with_o fast_v and_o sackcloth_n and_o after_o that_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n will_v now_o accomplish_v the_o same_o the_o affliction_n of_o captivity_n be_v common_a and_o so_o all_o aught_o to_o have_v seek_v unto_o god_n after_o this_o manner_n aswell_o as_o he_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hester_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o other_o that_o fear_v god_n do_v so_o then_o also_o in_o their_o several_a family_n but_o as_o we_o be_v uncerteine_a of_o that_o though_o charity_n bind_v we_o to_o hope_v well_o of_o they_o so_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o daniel_n do_v private_o seek_v unto_o god_n in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o people_n because_o it_o be_v so_o write_v of_o he_o whereupon_o we_o infer_v that_o not_o only_a when_o affliction_n be_v private_o upon_o ourselves_o we_o ought_v thus_o to_o seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n but_o when_o it_o be_v upon_o our_o brethren_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o we_o ought_v then_o private_o to_o do_v it_o the_o rather_o because_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o touch_v with_o the_o common_a estate_n then_o with_o our_o own_o particular_a so_o that_o if_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o order_n take_v for_o public_a fast_n than_o they_o that_o fear_v god_n and_o know_v the_o day_n of_o their_o visitation_n must_v thus_o private_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n and_o mourn_v every_o family_n a_o part_n 12.12_o zac._n 12.12_o yea_o &_o their_o wife_n apart_o as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v and_o so_o at_o this_o present_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o great_a mortality_n that_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o land_n pestilence_n so_o ought_v the_o god●●_n to_o do_v ●n_v the_o ti●e_n of_o any_o ●ommon_a calamity_n as_o of_o this_o pestilence_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o order_n take_v for_o public_a fast_n as_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o christian_a wisdom_n of_o our_o governor_n there_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o woman_n private_o to_o have_v do_v it_o and_o so_o must_v we_o hereafter_o do_v in_o like_a case_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o some_o or_o other_o yea_o many_o at_o this_o time_n do_v thus_o before_o this_o godly_a and_o religious_a order_n public_o come_v forth_o for_o though_o we_o may_v not_o disorderly_o undertake_v and_o set_v up_o public_a fast_n in_o our_o church_n upon_o our_o own_o private_a motion_n but_o must_v sue_v for_o and_o expect_v the_o allowance_n &_o commandment_n of_o public_a authority_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n honest_o &_o by_o good_a order_n 14.40_o 1._o cor._n 14.40_o according_a to_o the_o golden_a rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o rather_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n yet_o if_o any_o do_v it_o private_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n it_o shall_v be_v both_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o themselves_o and_o to_o other_o and_o no_o offence_n unto_o any_o and_o for_o this_o also_o god_n will_v remember_v they_o and_o show_v mercy_n unto_o they_o in_o such_o common_a calamity_n as_o he_o shall_v bring_v upon_o the_o people_n in_o their_o time_n even_o as_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n 9.4_o ezek._n 9.4_o do_v promise_n to_o all_o those_o that_o mourn_v in_o jerusalem_fw-la for_o the_o abomination_n of_o that_o time_n of_o who_o he_o thus_o speak_v that_o the_o lord_n call_v to_o the_o man_n clothe_v with_o linen_n which_o have_v the_o writer_n inkhorn_n by_o his_o side_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o go_v through_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o city_n even_o through_o the_o mid_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o and_o god_n will_v spare_v they_o and_o bless_v they_o for_o it_o and_o set_v a_o mark_n upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o they_o that_o mourn_v and_o cry_v for_o all_o the_o abomination_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mid_n thereof_o and_o so_o to_o the_o other_o he_o say_v that_o i_o may_v hear_v go_v you_o after_o he_o through_o the_o city_n and_o smite_v let_v your_o eye_n spare_v none_o neither_o have_v pity_n destroy_v utterlie_o the_o old_a and_o the_o young_a and_o the_o maid_n and_o the_o child_n and_o the_o woman_n but_o touch_v no_o man_n upon_o who_o be_v the_o mark_n and_o begin_v at_o my_o sanctuary_n where_o we_o see_v that_o they_o be_v mark_v out_o and_o spare_v that_o mourn_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o time_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v principal_o of_o private_a mourning_n unto_o which_o in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o we_o may_v presume_v be_v join_v fast_v therefore_o if_o when_o we_o see_v sin_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n as_o it_o do_v in_o our_o time_n too_o much_o which_o threaten_v some_o great_a judgement_n universal_o to_o come_v as_o we_o have_v also_o feel_v and_o do_v still_o by_o this_o present_a pestilence_n if_o the_o governor_n shall_v be_v careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o their_o office_n and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o order_n take_v for_o public_a fast_n to_o turn_v away_o god_n wrath_n yet_o they_o that_o private_o sorrow_n and_o mourn_v and_o fast_o and_o pray_v as_o they_o then_o ought_v shall_v find_v mercy_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o visitation_n as_o these_o in_o jerusalem_n do_v but_o to_o return_v to_o david_n enemy_n 2._o cor._n 11.27_o david_n faste●_n private_o fo●_n the_o affliction_n of_o his_o enemy_n of_o who_o we_o begin_v to_o speak_v before_o as_o he_o be_v a_o very_a godly_a man_n so_o he_o do_v much_o frequent_a this_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v of_o he_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n he_o be_v in_o fast_v often_o and_o these_o fasting_n he_o use_v not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o other_o so_o love_v and_o pitiful_a be_v he_o and_o so_o full_a of_o compassion_n and_o so_o touch_v with_o the_o grief_n of_o other_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o any_o great_a misery_n as_o sickness_n or_o otherwise_o and_o these_o not_o his_o friend_n so_o much_o but_o his_o very_a enemy_n he_o beseech_v the_o lord_n for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 35._o psalm_n 1●_n psal_n 35_o 1●_n they_o reward_v i_o evil_n for_o good_a to_o have_v spoil_v my_o soul_n but_o i_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a i_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v and_o my_o prayer_n be_v turn_v upon_o my_o bosom_n i_o behave_v myself_o as_o to_o my_o friend_n or_o as_o to_o my_o brother_n i_o humble_v myself_o mourning_n as_o one_o that_o bewail_v his_o mother_n where_o he_o profess_v that_o though_o his_o enemy_n rejoice_v at_o his_o fall_n and_o seek_v his_o hurt_n every_o way_n yet_o he_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o affliction_n and_o pray_v for_o they_o continual_o as_o though_o he_o have_v carry_v his_o prayer_n about_o with_o he_o in_o his_o bosom_n and_o this_o he_o do_v humble_v himself_o with_o fast_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n 12.15_o rom._n 12.15_o which_o all_o of_o we_o shall_v practice_v rejoice_v with_o they_o that_o rejoice_n and_o weep_v with_o they_o that_o weep_v be_v of_o like_a affection_n one_o towards_o a_o other_o and_o the_o like_a practice_n of_o his_o we_o have_v in_o a_o other_o psalm_n 69.9_o psal_n 69.9_o where_o he_o say_v the_o zeal_n of_o thy_o house_n have_v eat_v i_o and_o the_o rebuke_n of_o they_o that_o rebuke_v thou_o be_v fall_v upon_o i_o ungodly_a and_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o ungodly_a i_o weep_v and_o my_o soul_n fast_v but_o that_o be_v to_o my_o reproof_n i_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n also_o &_o i_o become_v a_o proverb_n unto_o they_o where_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v so_o greeve_v with_o the_o outrageous_a sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a against_o god_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v against_o himself_o and_o so_o give_v himself_o unto_o fast_v and_o prayer_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o and_o true_o if_o we_o have_v that_o zeal_n in_o we_o to_o
but_o many_o other_o great_a punishment_n wherewith_o for_o want_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v just_o afflict_v yea_o we_o ought_v thus_o to_o have_v do_v when_o we_o have_v want_v some_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n or_o seek_v for_o some_o special_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o soul_n or_o body_n for_o ourselves_o or_o for_o our_o child_n as_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n or_o some_o other_o weighty_a thing_n that_o we_o have_v have_v in_o hand_n which_o have_v great_o concern_v we_o or_o they_o that_o we_o may_v be_v direct_v and_o bless_v in_o the_o same_o as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o captivity_n do_v when_o they_o return_v home_o towards_o jerusalem_n 8.21_o ezr._n 8.21_o for_o they_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n and_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n &_o sught_v of_o he_o a_o right_a way_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o child_n and_o for_o all_o their_o substance_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v entreat_v of_o they_o for_o he_o give_v they_o good_a success_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n so_o we_o may_v do_v it_o private_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v bless_v we_o in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o we_o &_o keep_v we_o from_o all_o danger_n that_o may_v otherwise_o befall_v us._n for_o though_o we_o obtain_v many_o thing_n daily_o at_o the_o merciful_a hand_n of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n by_o our_o ordinary_a prayer_n public_a and_o private_a yet_o he_o have_v make_v the_o large_a promise_n of_o blessing_n unto_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o great_a thing_n have_v be_v obtain_v that_o way_n of_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n 17.14_o math._n 17.14_o for_o as_o christ_n say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n to_o who_o a_o certain_a man_n bring_v his_o son_n possess_v with_o a_o devil_n but_o they_o can_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o and_o they_o demand_v of_o their_o master_n why_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o adjoin_v many_o thing_n be_v not_o obtain_v without_o those_o prayer_n whereunto_o fast_v be_v adjoin_v this_o kind_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v that_o be_v a_o most_o fervent_a kind_n of_o prayer_n whereunto_o fast_v be_v to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o quicken_v we_o up_o thereunto_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o whetstone_n to_o sharpen_v our_o dull_a spirit_n and_o to_o set_v a_o edge_n upon_o our_o blunt_a heart_n so_o that_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o some_o thing_n yea_o many_o thing_n that_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v not_o obtain_v or_o evil_n remoove_v without_o this_o kind_n of_o prayer_n whereunto_o fast_v be_v adjoin_v for_o as_o some_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v without_o a_o great_a price_n nor_o many_o suit_n obtain_v of_o great_a man_n without_o long_a and_o earnest_a supplication_n so_o some_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v from_o god_n without_o those_o fervent_a prayer_n and_o supplication_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o fast_v nor_o without_o that_o humble_a prostrate_v of_o ourselves_o which_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o that_o mean_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v use_v private_o this_o part_n of_o god_n service_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o we_o have_v do_v whereby_o we_o may_v have_v bring_v into_o our_o house_n more_o blessing_n and_o have_v keep_v out_o more_o affliction_n than_o now_o we_o have_v but_o indeed_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o most_o part_n be_v so_o lamentable_a fast_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a ignorance_n many_o be_v unfit_a for_o private_a fast_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v thus_o do_v before_o but_o shall_v now_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o doctrine_n hereafter_o determine_v for_o some_o good_a cause_n best_o know_v unto_o themselves_o to_o take_v this_o exercise_n upon_o they_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o it_o or_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o any_o measure_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o comfortable_a to_o themselves_o so_o that_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o with_o they_o as_o with_o those_o of_o who_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v in_o the_o gospel_n 5.36_o luk._n 5.36_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o be_v better_v thereby_o but_o make_v worse_o even_o as_o if_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n be_v put_v into_o a_o old_a vesture_n than_o the_o new_a rent_v it_o and_o the_o piece_n take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a or_o as_o if_o new_a wine_n be_v put_v into_o old_a vessel_n the_o new_a wine_n will_v break_v the_o vessel_n and_o it_o will_v run_v out_o and_o the_o vessel_n will_v perish_v by_o which_o parable_n he_o teach_v we_o that_o fast_v unfit_o use_v of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o meet_v for_o it_o nor_o only_o make_v they_o worse_o but_o utterlie_o destroy_v they_o therefore_o better_a be_v it_o for_o such_o not_o to_o use_v it_o at_o all_o than_o by_o abuse_v it_o for_o want_v of_o skill_n further_o to_o provoke_v god_n wrath_n against_o themselves_o in_o which_o respect_n he_o excuse_v his_o disciple_n for_o not_o use_v this_o private_a fast_v as_o yet_o ●one_n ●ut_v in_o this_o ●ng_v and_o ●leere_v light_a ●f_n the_o gospel_n ●gnorance_n ●xcuseth_v ●one_n though_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n baptist_n do_v but_o sure_o for_o we_o this_o long_a time_n and_o plentiful_a preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n so_o many_o year_n may_v have_v make_v all_o of_o we_o fit_a enough_o for_o this_o holy_a excrcise_n so_o many_o as_o be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o so_o this_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o thereby_o wonderful_a unfitnesse_n that_o be_v in_o man_n do_v not_o excuse_v they_o as_o it_o do_v the_o disciple_n who_o be_v but_o novice_n in_o his_o school_n for_o he_o have_v be_v then_o but_o a_o little_a with_o they_o therefore_o we_o see_v what_o god_n require_v of_o we_o private_o as_o any_o occasion_n shall_v fall_v out_o namely_o that_o we_o shall_v serve_v he_o not_o only_o in_o other_o holy_a duty_n but_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o ought_v all_o of_o we_o so_o to_o profit_v by_o the_o public_a ministry_n of_o the_o word_n while_o it_o be_v among_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o it_o when_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o word_n or_o by_o his_o work_n shall_v call_v we_o unto_o it_o but_o to_o draw_v towards_o a_o end_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v concern_v these_o private_a fast_n that_o we_o now_o entreat_v of_o that_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v not_o power_n to_o appoint_v unto_o themselves_o what_o time_n they_o will_v for_o this_o purpose_n no_o though_o they_o evident_o see_v that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o use_v it_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v so_o near_o unite_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n as_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n 7.5_o prou._n 2.17_o math._n 19.5_o 1._o cor._n 7.5_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o two_o but_o one_o flesh_n as_o christ_n say_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o separate_v themselves_o one_o from_o another_o no_o not_o for_o a_o time_n and_o to_o this_o end_n without_o continual_a consent_n as_o we_o have_v see_v a_o little_a before_o all_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o private_a government_n of_o other_o governor_n none_o under_o government_n can_v make_v choice_n of_o day_n for_o private_a fast_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o governor_n be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o governor_n by_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n as_o son_n and_o daughter_n man_n servant_n and_o maid_n servant_n scholar_n all_o labourer_n and_o hire_a man_n for_o the_o time_n and_o such_o like_a so_o that_o none_o of_o these_o can_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o free_a consent_n of_o those_o under_o who_o they_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o what_o day_n in_o the_o week_n they_o will_v to_o observe_v their_o private_a fast_n in_o for_o see_v the_o day_n of_o fast_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v before_o in_o it_o they_o must_v whole_o rest_v from_o all_o the_o work_n of_o their_o ordinary_a call_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n and_o must_v spend_v that_o time_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n they_o can_v not_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n give_v over_o these_o work_n and_o so_o consequent_o not_o appoint_v unto_o themselves_o a_o day_n of_o rest_v but_o must_v be_v content_v herein_o to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v either_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o some_o covenant_n whole_o addict_v themselves_o and_o all_o their_o
do_v so_o work_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o great_a prosperity_n of_o his_o own_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hide_v it_o but_o it_o do_v manifest_o bewray_v itself_o in_o his_o countenance_n so_o that_o the_o king_n when_o he_o wait_v at_o the_o table_n do_v perceive_v it_o and_o ask_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o say_v 2.2_o neh._n 2.2_o why_o be_v thy_o countenance_n sad_a see_v thou_o be_v not_o sick_a this_o be_v nothing_o but_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n then_o he_o tell_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o say_v to_o the_o king_n god_n save_o the_o ●●ng_n for_o ever_o why_o shall_v not_o my_o countenance_n be_v sad_a when_o the_o city_n and_o house_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o my_o father_n lie_v waste_v and_o the_o gate_n thereof_o be_v devour_v with_o fire_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o he_o in_o all_o pity_n and_o compassion_n sorrow_v for_o the_o desolation_n of_o other_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o we_o may_v now_o give_v ourselves_o to_o feast_v and_o cheer_v to_o mirth_n and_o pleasure_n to_o recreation_n and_o pastime_n and_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o meeting_n to_o these_o end_n as_o in_o time_n past_a and_o have_v little_a or_o no_o sorrow_n at_o all_o when_o our_o brethren_n in_o other_o place_n be_v in_o great_a affliction_n and_o many_o house_n lie_v waste_v with_o the_o pestilence_n we_o must_v do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o if_o we_o be_v in_o their_o case_n or_o in_o any_o other_o misery_n we_o will_v be_v glad_a that_o other_o shall_v pity_v we_o and_o in_o pity_n pray_v for_o we_o us._n then_o shall_v uther_n also_o pity_v we_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o pray_v for_o us._n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a comfort_n unto_o we_o to_o hear_v that_o any_o do_v so_o then_o must_v we_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n thus_o pity_v other_o and_o in_o a_o brotherly_a compassion_n pray_v for_o they_o that_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v our_o own_o case_n that_o way_n or_o any_o other_o way_n we_o may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o ourselves_o but_o other_o may_v do_v as_o much_o for_o we_o as_o we_o have_v do_v for_o they_o before_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n give_v 6.36_o leu._n 6.36_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o a_o good_a measure_n press_v down_o shake_v together_o and_o run_v over_o shall_v man_n give_v unto_o your_o bosom_n for_o with_o what_o measure_v you_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o shall_v man_n mete_v unto_o you_o again_o it_o be_v write_v of_o vriah_n the_o hittite_n one_o of_o david_n worthy_a captain_n that_o when_o he_o be_v send_v for_o home_n in_o policy_n by_o the_o king_n that_o by_o go_v home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n the_o adultery_n that_o be_v commit_v with_o his_o wife_n bethshebah_n in_o his_o absence_n may_v be_v hide_v ●_o 2._o sam._n 11._o ●_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o he_o go_v down_o to_o thy_o house_n and_o wash_v thy_o foot_n so_o vriah_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o king_n send_v a_o present_a after_o he_o but_o vriah_n adversity_n vriah_n depart_v from_o his_o lawful_a delight_n because_o his_o brethren_n be_v in_o adversity_n sleep_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n with_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o go_v not_o down_o to_o his_o house_n then_o they_o tell_v david_n say_v vriah_n go_v not_o down_o to_o his_o house_n and_o david_n say_v unto_o vriah_n come_v thou_o not_o from_o thy_o journey_n why_o do_v thou_o not_o go_v down_o to_o thy_o house_n then_o vriah_n answer_v david_n the_o ark_n and_o israel_n and_o judah_n dwell_v in_o tent_n and_o my_o lord_n joab_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o my_o lord_n abide_v in_o the_o open_a field_n shall_v i_o then_o go_v into_o my_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o to_o lie_v with_o my_o wife_n by_o thy_o life_n and_o by_o the_o life_n of_o thy_o soul_n i_o will_v not_o do_v this_o thing_n be_v this_o good_a and_o holy_a man_n vriah_n will_v not_o go_v home_o to_o his_o house_n and_o make_v much_o of_o himself_o when_o the_o king_n bid_v he_o &_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o his_o lord_n and_o captain_n joab_n under_o who_o he_o serve_v and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o people_n his_o fellow_n soldier_n be_v in_o the_o field_n before_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n but_o think_v it_o meet_v in_o godly_a wisdom_n though_o he_o be_v absent_a from_o they_o to_o bear_v part_n of_o the_o burden_n with_o they_o other_o so_o shall_v we_o fall_v from_o our_o pleasure_n in_o ●his_n great_a solow_n &_o loss_n ●f_v other_o then_o we_o if_o we_o have_v the_o like_a compassion_n to_o our_o brethren_n that_o he_o have_v shall_v think_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o abridge_v ourselves_o somewhat_o at_o the_o least_o of_o our_o honest_a lawful_a delight_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o not_o only_o all_o superfluity_n and_o excess_n but_o somewhat_o of_o our_o ordinary_a diet_n and_o to_o sorrow_n with_o those_o our_o brethren_n who_o though_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o in_o the_o face_n and_o fear_n of_o their_o enemy_n yet_o be_v in_o no_o less_o danger_n &_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a plague_n 91.5_o psal_n 91.5_o which_o as_o a_o arrow_n fly_v by_o day_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o darkness_n and_o destroy_v at_o noon_n day_n so_o that_o neither_o day_n nor_o night_n they_o be_v in_o safety_n or_o without_o fear_n and_o be_v as_o deadly_a as_o the_o sword_n for_o it_o cause_v a_o thousand_o to_o fall_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o ten_o thousand_o on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o they_o have_v many_o fearful_a day_n and_o take_v little_a rest_n in_o the_o night_n neither_o can_v they_o eat_v their_o meat_n quiet_o or_o with_o any_o comfort_n so_o that_o unless_o we_o will_v be_v addict_v and_o live_v whole_o to_o ourselves_o and_o care_n for_o none_o other_o this_o great_a wrath_n upon_o our_o brethren_n so_o long_o and_o so_o heavy_a shall_v drive_v we_o to_o weep_v with_o they_o to_o fast_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o and_o see_v they_o be_v so_o great_o humble_v in_o themselves_o we_o shall_v some_o way_n cast_v down_o ourselves_o with_o they_o therefore_o let_v we_o set_v their_o lamentable_a estate_n estate_n to_o that_o end_n we_o shall_v serious_o think_v of_o their_o lamentable_a estate_n before_o our_o eye_n and_o let_v it_o be_v a_o look_a glass_n unto_o we_o let_v we_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n think_v of_o it_o serious_o and_o in_o good_a earnest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v our_o own_o case_n that_o we_o may_v be_v thorough_o move_v with_o it_o and_o let_v we_o not_o have_v such_o stony_a heart_n so_o void_a of_o all_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n that_o we_o shall_v hear_v weekly_a of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o what_o great_a lamentation_n be_v make_v every_o where_o some_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o wife_n some_o for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o child_n other_o for_o the_o departure_n of_o their_o sister_n and_o brethren_n friend_n neighbour_n kinsfolk_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o sorrow_n for_o it_o at_o all_o this_o be_v the_o very_a next_o way_n to_o provoke_v god_n against_o ourselves_o and_o wilful_o to_o pull_v the_o same_o misery_n upon_o our_o own_o head_n david_n be_v so_o full_a of_o pity_n that_o he_o fast_v &_o beseech_v the_o lord_n not_o only_a when_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o some_o of_o his_o own_o household_n 12.15_o 2._o sam._n 12.15_o as_o when_o the_o lord_n have_v strike_v the_o child_n that_o be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n &_o so_o it_o lay_v sick_a but_o also_o when_o it_o be_v upon_o other_o even_o upon_o his_o enemy_n 35.13_o psal_n 35.13_o as_o he_o profess_v himself_o they_o reward_v i_o evil_a for_o good_a to_o have_v spoil_v my_o soul_n yet_o i_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a i_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o sack_n i_o humble_v myself_o with_o fast_v &_o my_o prayer_n be_v turn_v upon_o my_o bosom_n that_o be_v i_o pray_v for_o they_o continual_o i_o behave_v myself_o as_o to_o my_o friend_n or_o as_o to_o my_o brother_n i_o humble_v myself_o mourn_v as_o one_o that_o bewail_v his_o mother_n if_o he_o do_v thus_o for_o his_o enemy_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v we_o do_v it_o for_o they_o who_o have_v give_v we_o no_o other_o cause_n to_o judge_v of_o they_o but_o as_o of_o our_o friend_n if_o he_o do_v it_o for_o some_o one_o or_o a_o few_o private_a person_n then_o how_o much_o more_o shall_v we_o do_v it_o when_o the_o affliction_n be_v so_o common_a and_o