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A41840 Great precious promises, or, Some sermons concerning the promises and the right application thereof whereunto are added some other concerning the usefulnesse of faith in advancing sanctification, as also, three more concerning the faith of assurance / by Mr. Andrew Gray ... ; all being revised since his death by some friends, the last impression carefully corrected and amended. Gray, Andrew, 1633-1656. 1669 (1669) Wing G1609; ESTC R39446 117,294 219

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to be partakers of the blessed Image of Christ ye know not the beauty of holinesse 3. Faith layeth hold upon Jesus Christ ●nd draweth strength and vertue from him for the conquering of lusts and in raising 〈◊〉 up into a blessed conformity unto himself when the Christian is weak Faith is that noble correspondent between that emptiness ●hat is in us and the fulnesse that is in Christ ●aith is that noble correspondent between ●hat weaknesse that is in us and that everla●●ing strength that is in him Therefore ●here are two noble and excellent counsels ●f Faith First It counsels us not to lean 〈◊〉 our own strength And secondly to ●ave our recourse unto him whose Name is Iehovah that everlasting strength And no doubt if we were more taken up in imploying Christ by faith that prophesie should be accomplished I will make the feeble ones as David and David as the Angel of God and when a Christian is most diffident in himself then God should prove himself to be Almighty and All-sufficient And 4. Faiths influence may be cleared in this that it layeth hold upon the promises and doth believe them and believing of the promises bringeth forth that noble birth conformity to God according to tha● word upon which we were speaking 2 Pet 1 4. by believing the promises that is the advantage of it We are by them made partakers of the divine nature 5. Faith also believeth the threatning● that are past in Scripture against sin and the believing them hath an undoubted and strong influence upon the attaining and growth o● Sanctification Faith strengtheneth a Christian against the committing of iniquity with these two words that word Rom. 6.20 O soul saith faith commit not iniquity fo● the wages of sin is death and that word Rev 21. last There shall in no way enter into th● City any thing that is unclean or that committeth iniquity And be perswaded of it that the faith of the threatnings and of the promises that are in Scripture would be as 〈◊〉 threefold cord not easily broken to restai● you from the acting of iniquity And shall tell you briefly the ground why these curse● hearts of ours doth commit iniquity wit● so little fear and with so much delight it is even this because we believe not the threatnings of God which shall be accomplished in their own season for is it possible that if ye believed that word Rev 21. last That nothing shall enter into the New Ierusalem that defileth or worketh abominations or that maketh a lie that ye durst not for a world adventure upon the committing of iniquity as ye do And I shall only say to such that do undervalue the threatnings of God the day is coming when they shall be constrained to cry out He hath spoken it and he hath done it faithful is he there is not one jot nor title in the word of the Lord that shal fall to the ground And believe it God will be faithful in the accomplishment of his threatnings as he is faithful in the accomplishment of his promises 6. Faith discovereth unto a Christian the noble excellencies and those spiritual dignities that are in that everlasting estate that is provided for the Saints in light Faith as it were carrieth up the soul to the top of Pisgah off which it is admitted to behold the promised land and truely the seeing of these noble things that are provided for the Saints cannot but make them study holinesse since they know that there is an impossibility for one to attain to that estate with ou● holinesse because he had said it Without holinesse no man shall see God O then if once ye saw heaven ye would be constrained to walk in that path of Sanctification since it is the glorious way by which ye must walk in through the gates of that blessed City Bu● ye know not the excellency that is there i● is a fancy and notion unto you and that i● the ground that ye do not study to conform your selves unto that blessed image of God And I would only ask you this one question Is it possible that such a delusion as this can overtake you as to think that ye who never studied holinesse on earth shall yet enter into heavens gates I know there are some that say in their hearts I shall have peace though I walk in the imaginations of my own heart and many more that suppose that they might fight and overcome that they may quite the estate of nature and be compleat in the estate of grace all in one day But why will ye deceive your selves Can a nation be born in one day Or is there but one step between hell and heaven O remember though nothing be impossible with God yet there was but one thief saved upon the crosse 7. Faith hath influence upon the attaining of holinesse in this respect That it believeth the exceeding great advantages that are promised unto the person that studieth holiness Faith believeth that word Matth. 5.8 Blessed are the poor in spirit for they shall see God Faith it layeth hold upon the truth of the excellent sayings and maketh the Christian endeavour to attain unto a likenesse and conformity with him that so he may be admitted to behold his face for all eternity and to be made like unto him 8. Faith discovereth unto Christians the sinfulnesse of sin that is never done till once they be in the lively exercise of the grace of Faith And I will give you these three grounds why faith compleaty discovereth the sinfulnesse of sin 1. Faith letteth us see the person against whom we commit this sin and that doth exceedingly aggrege sin for when the Christian is admitted to behold God and to see that matchlesse excellency that is in him then saith he what a beast was I to offend such a glorious Majesty as He What a fool was I to kick against the pricks or to enter in the lists with such an infinite God 2. Faith letteth a Christian see these excellent obligations of love that Christ hath imposed upon us Faith letteth us see the ancient and everlasting love of Christ Faith is that grace that letteth us see his sufferings Faith letteth us see all that he hath done for us and this maketh the Christian to cry out Do I thus requite the Lord O foolish one and unwise And no doubt if a Christian were more taken up in the study of this duty he would be lesse in contracting debt and were you but seriously taken up in the study of these two great Registers 1. The Register in which all the infinit acts of love are recorded And 2. That Register in which all your acts of offending precious Christ are written ye would be astonished and ashamed to see so much forgiven you and durst not sin any more there ye would see infinite mercy desiring to rejoyce over Iudgement and there ye would see the spotlesse riches of that transcendent grace that is in Christ.
They have taken away my gods and what have I more but when we speak of heaven we care not who deprive us of our portion there I will not limite the Lord nor determine what he may do but believe it it is one to a thousand if many Christians of this age have a pleasant night and comfortable closing of their eyes they are such undervalue 〈◊〉 of assurance I may fear that lamentation shall be heard upon the death beds of many 〈◊〉 O poor wretched wandring Soul where art thou going and it is no wonder it come to this when we are so long in beginning to ask the question And now I close with this one thing that I think beyond all question the souls that live contentedly under the want of assurance are the careless daughters that dwelleth at ease Christ and they are at a remarkable distance it must be a cold winter and a dark night at best as to their present fellowship with God A second consideration from this point is that if the seeking after assurance be so necessary a duty then let me beseech you to ponder with your selves what means are fit for you to use that ye may attain it and if ye enquire what these means are I shall onely lay before you some few 1. That ye would be much in the exercise of Faith I mean the direct acts of Faith whereby the sinner from his sense and feeling of his wants layeth hold on Jesus Christ closing with him and leaning upon him for a full supply out of his fulnesse for indeed there are two great faults amongst the Lord● people some do seek assurance of Faith before ever they seek to have Faith 2. Some are much more taken up in debating their evidences whether they be real or not then they are in strengthening their evidences so that most of their time is spent in questioning O! is this a real evidence of assurance whereas more actual believing in Christ and gripping to the promises and l●sse disputing were the shorter and surer way that word is most clear Eph. 1.13 After ye believed yee were sealed with the Spirit of promise that is ye got assurance but not before ye believed and ye know it is said Matth. 9 2. And when Iesus saw their Faith he said Son be of good comfort thy sinnes are forgiven thee so then it is clear that to be much in believing is the nearest way to assurance 2. Ye would be much in believing the general truths and promises of the Gospel and frequently meditatnig of them all assurance is by a practical sylogisme the first proposition whereof must needs bee a Scripture ●ruth and certainly the firm assent to that truth and the souls delightful meditation on it is often blessed of the Lord as a special mean whereby the conscience is helped to make the assumption and also to bring forth the conclusion For instance wee see with what strength of affection Paul acteth his faith on that word 1 Tim. 1.15 This is a faithful saying and worthy of all acceptation Christ Iesus came to save sinners and presently we see what followeth on it of whom I am the chief then is his assurance for doubtlesse he meaneth that he was the chief of saved sinners yea certainly a sinner thus exercising himself will often find so much sweetnesse in the general truths that he cannot but put to his own name 3. Be diligent in the exercise of all spiritual graces and Christian duties that this i● among the best means of attaining to assurance is manifest from 2 Pet. 1. Give all diligence to make your calling and election sure for indeed it is very observable that the diligence there mentioned is not a diligence in disputing and questioning about our election but a diligence in the practice of duties and graces as is clear from ver 5. Give all diligence saith the Apostle Whereto in adding to your faith vertue to your vertue knowledge and to knowledge temperance c. and then vers 8. If ye do these things ye shall neither be barren no● unfruitfull in the knowledge of our Lord Iesus Christ he doth not say in the knowledge of the Lord Iesus Christ simply but of our Lord Jesus importing that that the result of diligence in these graces shall be the knowledge of Christ as ours and of our interes● in him and then he addeth upon the othe● hand he that laketh these things is blind and cannot see afar off this is he cannot see far i● any spiritual matter and so not in the matte● of his interest O therefore think not tha● ye will get assurance by lying down with th●●●uggard upon your bed or by your formal● prayer or your anxious debates but if eve● ye come to assurance ye must be striving a● in an agony for so the word importeth which is used to expresse our diligence in Christia● duties 4. As ye would be diligent so if ever y● would come to assurance ye would be tender and circumspect in your walking that is a clear word Psal. 50. last verse To him that ordereth his conversation aright will I shew the salvation of God and Isa. 32. The effect of righteousnesse is peace and assurance for ever Ah the untender walk that many of us have it is no wonder to see us walk in darknesse such stinking grosse vapors that ariseth off our conversation cannot but engender clouds that hinder us from seeing God and certainly such pearls as Assurance is not given to dogs and swine lest they tread upon them SERMON VIII ● Cor. 13.5 Examine your selves whether ye be in the faith prove your own selves know ye not your own selves how that Iesus Christ is in you except ye be reprobates THere are two great ballances into which men do weight themselves there are some that weight themselves in the ballance of deceit who ●●ink that in all their labours there is no ini●uity to be found yet God who is the weigher 〈◊〉 the spirit when he shall weigh them will ●●grave this upon their forehead Thou art ●eighed in the ballance and are found light but there are many who approve themselves whom Christ shall never approve There are many that call God Father whom he will not call Children and many that call Christ Husband whom he will not call Spouse 2. There are some who weigh themselves in the ballance of the Sanctuary who upon solide and most spiritual grounds do draw this conclusion I am my beloveds and his desire is towards me who can with boldness and confidence look Christ in the face and say thou art mine and with much spiritual confidence take him in their arms and cry out he shall bee eternally mine and sure there is not a more pleasant life than to be taking him every day in our arms and to be crying out Am I not made up in him am I not made up in him Before I come to the words there are three great and most soul-concerning errour●
4.19 We loved him because he loved us first our hearts are naturally cold but love kindleth love the sense of his love to us putteth our hearts into a heavenly flame towards him again 2. Assurance keepeth up the exercise of prayer it is the assured Christian that can p●ay best and to best advantage and in these three things especially is prayer helped by assurance First It helpeth in the point of boldnesse O but the assured Christian can go boldly to the Throne of Grace Crying Abba father and my Lord and my God Secondly It helpe●h our diligence in prayer Psal. 63 1. O my God there is assurance early will I seek thee there is his diligence as the fruit thereof Thirdly It helpeth the fervency of prayer as in that same place my soul thirsteth for thee my flesh longeth for thee there is his fervency as another fruit of his assurance 3. Assurance keeepeth in exercise and life the grace of mortification ●s is clear by comparing 2 Cor. 4. vers last with 2 Cor. 5.1 We look not after the things that are seen O Paul what aileth you may ye not take a look of the world O saith Paul and would ye know the ground of it Wee know if this house of this tabernacle were dissolved we have a house not made with hands eternally in the heavens my house and my treasure is in heaven I must have my heart there and my eyes also Would yee know what would stay your pursuit after the world study to have the assurance of your interest in Christ continually with you And 4. It keepeth in exercise the grace of humility there is nothing will keep a Christian so humble as assurance Gal. 2.20 I live yet not I but Christ liveth in mee Eph. 3.8 there hee is all in exalting grace and debasing himself It is the misbeliever and discouraged person that dwelleth nearest pride Believe it misbelief is big with childe of pride and apostacy these are the two children which that fruitfull mother will bring forth And 5. It will help the grace of Repentance Would yee know what would make the Christian to repent it is even this to take Christ in our arms and call him ours Zech. 12.10 They shall look unto him that is their faith and and they shall mourn as one mourneth for his only Son I think it is known by experience the soul never weeps more tenderly under the conviction of sin then whe● he hath Christ in his arms and can see Hee is mine O how sweetly doth they then complain there is not a sight of Christ as their own when they have offended but it breaketh all their heart in pieces and it is as a sword piercing into the bones when they cry out O what a fool was I to offend such a precious One in whom I had so much interest Was it not sense of interest that made Mary wash the feet of Christ with her tears Lastly It will keep in exercise the grace of Joy 1 Pet. 1.8 It is faith which maketh one to rejoyce with joy unspeakable and full of glory Would yee know why your graces are withered would ye know why all the pleasant plants of God within your soul are decayed It is this ye live without sight of your interest in Christ believe it if so I may speak assurance will be a watering to your graces every morning and ●●fresh them every hour it being as a ●hannel through which divine influence is conveighed to the increase of grace and especially of joy The sixth advantage that cometh in to the Christian by assurance of his interest in Christ is That it maketh death exceeding pleasant and comfortable to the soul what maketh death the king of terrours and what maketh it so unto us Is it not this wee go to heaven under a cloud the assured Christian can take death in his arms and cry out welcome O friend the assured Christian when he seeth the chariots his father sends for him doth with old Iacob rejoyce and Psal 23. When I walk through the valley of the shaddow of death I will fear no evil What brought you that length David I tell you why saith he for God is with me ver 4. I think I need not feas any thing when I have God in my company It is the assured Christian that can cry out Why should I fear death should I not laugh at destruction I think indeed the assured Christian needeth no● fear death because death to him is the death of all his lusts the funerall of all his sorrows and is not the day of death his coronation day his marriage day the day of his triumph and of his entering into rest and why then should he fear it The seventh advantage is That a Christian being in the state of assurance can put the highest account upon the smallest mercy that hee meets with from God the assured Christian looketh upon every mercy as a wonder it is the assured Christian that cryeth out I am lesse then the least of all thy mercies there is not a mercy he meets with were it but a drop of cold water but if hee can read this on it that it came from my Husband and from my Father it will be better to him then the sweetest wine Lastly Assurance doth exceedingly help us to chearfulnesse in obedience O that is a remarkable connexion that Paul hath Act. 27.23 The Lord whose I am and whom I serve That passage also 2 Cor. 5.14 is very observable The love of Christ constrained us c. Why art thou so painfull a Minister Paul Why Knowest thou no man after the flesh are not led by carnal interests nor affections art so busie and diligent as all the world counteth thee mad Why saith hee love will not let me rest if I would be lazie or carnal or fold my hands to sleep the love of Christ doth alwayes sound that in my ears that I was dead and he hath died for me that henceforth I should not live unto my self but to Him who died for me Now to him who is the first and the last who was dead and is alive for evermore Wee give praise FINIS