image_n in_o a_o darken_v room_n upon_o a_o paper_n or_o wall_n that_z disappear_z as_o soon_o as_o a_o great_a light_n be_v admit_v by_o these_o and_o other_o consideration_n i_o be_o more_o incline_v to_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o visional_a than_o of_o the_o real_a apparition_n of_o spirit_n the_o former_a be_v accompany_v with_o few_o difficulty_n and_o also_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v easy_o conceive_v for_o one_o that_o think_v will_v more_o easy_o admit_v a_o angel_n can_v affect_v and_o stir_v the_o imagination_n which_o we_o see_v both_o many_o distemper_n and_o more_o meat_n and_o drink_n can_v do_v then_o that_o it_o shall_v create_v a_o body_n or_o assume_v one_o create_v or_o in_o fine_a be_v able_a to_o alter_v its_o own_o vehicle_n so_o much_o from_o its_o proper_a dimension_n that_o the_o squeeze_v of_o a_o elephant_n into_o that_o of_o a_o mouse_n be_v of_o no_o comparison_n with_o it_o i_o confess_v i_o shall_v be_v more_o incline_v than_o i_o be_o to_o the_o real_a hypothesis_n if_o i_o can_v believe_v the_o spagirical_a resurrection_n of_o plant_n or_o the_o reality_n of_o apparition_n resemble_v man_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v in_o distilling-vessel_n upon_o the_o distillation_n of_o human_a blood_n of_o which_o peter_n borellus_n a_o curious_a but_o too_o credulous_a author_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o observation_n cent._n 4._o obs_n 62._o i_o fear_v with_o more_o presumption_n than_o certainty_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v my_o unbelief_n as_o to_o it_o i_o will_v only_o add_v for_o the_o full_a clear_n of_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o apparition_n of_o spirit_n that_o what_o gravity_n or_o weight_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o elementary_a body_n that_o a_o strong_a inclination_n or_o habit_n and_o will_v or_o passion_n be_v unto_o soul_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o seldom_o hear_v of_o the_o apparition_n of_o any_o but_o of_o such_o as_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n with_o great_a reluctance_n with_o a_o violent_a passion_n of_o revenge_n or_o with_o a_o strong_a desire_n of_o have_v something_o do_v that_o be_v in_o their_o will_n but_o not_o in_o their_o power_n and_o of_o the_o appear_v of_o such_o we_o often_o hear_v but_o whether_o the_o apparition_n be_v of_o the_o depart_v soul_n itself_o or_o of_o its_o representative_a only_a to_o wit_n some_o genius_n personate_n the_o decease_a and_o why_o often_o time_n it_o appear_v unto_o person_n no_o way_n concern_v and_o not_o to_o those_o that_o be_v when_o it_o will_v have_v something_o reveal_v as_o also_o the_o law_n of_o the_o spiritual_a world_n for_o law_n there_o must_v be_v which_o do_v confine_v and_o regulate_v the_o motion_n of_o spirit_n these_o and_o many_o other_o point_n in_o the_o business_n of_o spirit_n be_v all_o unknown_a unto_o i_o and_o perhaps_o be_v only_o know_v unto_o god_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o distribution_n of_o spirit_n but_o this_o entire_o depend_v upon_o the_o history_n of_o they_o and_o we_o know_v but_o little_a of_o that_o history_n beside_o there_o be_v in_o what_o we_o be_v think_v to_o know_v so_o much_o of_o tale_n romance_n and_o invention_n that_o upon_o strict_a inquiry_n not_o one_o relation_n of_o a_o hundred_o hold_n true_a even_o of_o their_o apparition_n a_o observation_n which_o oblige_v lucian_n of_o old_a and_o many_o now_o to_o ridicule_n they_o all_o wherefore_o i_o resolve_v to_o omit_v as_o a_o task_n too_o hard_o for_o i_o to_o discourse_v of_o their_o kind_n and_o their_o order_n only_o in_o general_n i_o will_v adventure_v to_o affirm_v if_o this_o be_v to_o adventure_v to_o say_v what_o few_o will_v deny_v that_o that_o there_o be_v several_a species_n angel_n in_o heaven_n and_o devil_n out_o of_o it_o and_o perhaps_o a_o low_a sort_n of_o spirit_n than_o those_o we_o common_o call_v devil_n but_o for_o the_o celestial_a hierarchy_n as_o dionysius_n the_o true_a or_o the_o false_a have_v set_v it_o out_o and_o the_o distinction_n in_o it_o that_o he_o make_v of_o seraphim_n of_o cherubin_n of_o throne_n of_o domination_n of_o virtue_n of_o power_n of_o principality_n of_o arch-angel_n and_o of_o angel_n as_o also_o of_o the_o politic_a government_n of_o devil_n and_o the_o several_a order_n that_o be_v in_o it_o one_o have_v need_n be_v a_o saint_n and_o as_o illuminate_v with_o revelation_n as_o dionysius_n himself_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o former_a and_o for_o the_o latter_a he_o must_v be_v a_o conjurer_n of_o the_o high_a class_n and_o possible_o more_o than_o a_o conjurer_n to_o have_v any_o or_o any_o certain_a account_n of_o it_o one_o that_o be_v curious_a may_v find_v many_o and_o very_o strange_a thing_n upon_o this_o subject_a in_o cardan_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr varietate_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la and_o in_o cornelius_n agrippa_n in_o his_o of_o occult_a philosophy_n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o fernelius_n also_o have_v something_o which_o he_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o plato_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o kind_n of_o spirit_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr abditis_fw-la rerum_fw-la causis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 11._o but_o all_o be_v but_o guess_v and_o conjecture_n see_v gaspar_n schottus_n his_o physica_fw-la curiosa_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12._o etc._n etc._n chap._n viii_o another_o essay_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o animal_n and_o spirit_n sect_n i._o the_o subject_a far_o illustrate_v by_o a_o comparison_n of_o the_o universe_n with_o a_o particular_a animal_n the_o universe_n a_o whole_a particular_a animal_n but_o member_n of_o that_o whole_a a_o particular_a animal_n be_v as_o a_o organ_n with_o its_o faculty_n the_o universe_n as_o a_o body_n compose_v of_o several_a organ_n with_o a_o soul_n that_o endue_v these_o organ_n with_o several_a faculty_n a_o demonstration_n even_o to_o sense_n of_o a_o common_a principle_n that_o penetrate_v throughout_o the_o universe_n in_o what_o sense_n a_o soul_n be_v a_o faculty_n and_o in_o what_o a_o principle_n of_o faculty_n two_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n soul_n and_o how_o in_o both_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v as_o a_o principle_n of_o faculty_n the_o soul_n in_o its_o state_n of_o separation_n become_v a_o spirit_n proper_o soul_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o part_n a_o spirit_n the_o name_n of_o a_o whole_a substance_n god_n the_o central_n sun_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o soul_n and_o spirit_n the_o emanation_n of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n from_o god_n or_o from_o his_o spirit_n set_v out_o in_o the_o comparison_n of_o light_n and_o colour_n not_o only_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n but_o even_o many_o christian_a doctor_n and_o particular_o st._n augustin_n compare_v god_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o influence_n in_o and_o over_o the_o universe_n unto_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o man._n in_o the_o precedent_n chapter_n i_o have_v offer_v to_o my_o reader_n something_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o animal_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v invisible_a call_v spirit_n as_o those_o that_o be_v visible_a but_o the_o subject_n be_v obscure_a i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o turn_v it_o every_o way_n to_o see_v what_o further_a light_n may_v be_v give_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v now_o enlarge_v upon_o one_o point_n in_o relation_n unto_o it_o that_o i_o do_v but_o touch_v before_o whereby_o i_o hope_v to_o illustrate_v it_o it_o be_v receive_v on_o all_o hand_n except_o by_o cartesian_n that_o in_o every_o visible_a animal_n as_o well_o as_o in_o man_n there_o be_v a_o body_n compose_v of_o several_a organ_n and_o there_o be_v several_a faculty_n or_o power_n according_a to_o the_o several_a organ_n and_o there_o be_v a_o common_a principle_n call_v a_o soul_n that_o permeate_v throughout_o the_o body_n do_v furnish_v it_o in_o its_o several_a organ_n with_o those_o several_a faculty_n now_o as_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o any_o particular_a animal_n though_o be_v compare_v one_o with_o another_o they_o be_v several_a not_o part_n one_o of_o another_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o whole_n and_o have_v their_o several_a faculty_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v but_o part_n and_o all_o influence_v by_o a_o common_a principle_n which_o give_v be_v to_o its_o several_a faculty_n but_o be_v none_o of_o they_o itself_o why_o may_v not_o all_o the_o animal_n themselves_o as_o well_o the_o invisible_a as_o the_o visible_a that_o do_v exist_v in_o the_o universe_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o but_o as_o so_o many_o part_n so_o many_o organ_n some_o more_o simple_a other_o more_z compound_v actuate_v by_o some_o common_a principle_n that_o penetrate_v throughout_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o respect_n one_o of_o another_o be_v several_a whole_n that_o have_v their_o several_a power_n and_o faculty_n and_o then_o as_o all_o the_o particular_a animal_n will_v in_o truth_n be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o several_a organ_n endue_v with_o
several_a faculty_n in_o which_o the_o organ_n or_o system_n of_o organ_n will_v be_v the_o body_n the_o faculty_n or_o system_v of_o faculty_n the_o soul_n so_o all_o of_o they_o take_v together_o will_v be_v a_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o universe_n actuate_v by_o a_o universal_a principle_n as_o by_o a_o common_a soul_n that_o shall_v endow_v it_o with_o those_o several_a power_n and_o faculty_n in_o short_a why_o may_v not_o the_o universe_n real_o be_v body_n and_o soul_n and_o every_o particular_a animal_n as_o a_o part_n thereof_o be_v organ_n and_o faculty_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o in_o our_o ordinary_a common_a way_n of_o conceive_v every_o particular_a animal_n be_v body_n and_o soul_n and_o the_o part_n of_o it_o organ_n and_o faculty_n but_o to_o proceed_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o what_o in_o animal_n and_o particular_o in_o a_o man_n we_o do_v common_o call_v a_o faculty_n be_v neither_o that_o which_o common_o be_v call_v the_o soul_n nor_o be_v it_o mere_o the_o body_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o a_o result_n some_o three_o thing_n arise_v from_o they_o both_o in_o conjunction_n for_o the_o eye_n for_o example_n though_o never_o so_o well_o qualify_v do_v not_o see_v unless_o the_o mind_n or_o soul_n do_v attend_v and_o again_o the_o mind_n or_o soul_n though_o never_o so_o attentive_a can_v see_v unless_o it_o have_v the_o use_n of_o a_o eye_n to_o see_v with_o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o see_v neither_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n bare_o nor_o in_o the_o soul_n bare_o but_o belong_v to_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v soul_n and_o body_n as_o arise_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o such_o a_o particular_a part_n or_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o other_o power_n and_o yet_o if_o all_o the_o faculty_n that_o be_v unite_v in_o man_n be_v suppose_v separate_v each_o from_o other_o with_o their_o several_a organ_n and_o so_o to_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o whole_n and_o this_o without_o the_o supposal_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o example_n that_o the_o eye_n can_v see_v apart_o the_o ear_n hear_v apart_o and_o the_o tongue_n taste_v apart_o from_o the_o body_n there_o will_v to_o all_o appearance_n be_v so_o many_o several_a animal_n and_o consequent_o so_o many_o several_a soul_n so_o that_o what_o be_v call_v a_o faculty_n only_o while_o it_o be_v in_o a_o part_n be_v denominate_v a_o soul_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o then_o where_o the_o body_n be_v a_o compage_fw-la or_o system_v of_o organ_n the_o soul_n must_v be_v a_o system_fw-la of_o faculty_n and_o yet_o be_v one_o still_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o the_o body_n be_v but_o here_o i_o must_v expect_v it_o shall_v be_v tell_v i_o that_o the_o true_a and_o common_o receive_v notion_n of_o a_o soul_n be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o faculty_n call_v vital_a and_o animal_n and_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o itself_o or_o any_o system_fw-la of_o they_o all_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o popular_a and_o common_a notion_n but_o how_o true_a it_o be_v and_o how_o much_o adjust_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v understand_v but_o by_o make_v some_o distinction_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o word_n soul_n the_o word_n soul_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o one_o of_o which_o i_o will_v call_v the_o philosophical_a the_o other_o the_o popular_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n first_o then_o word_n soul_n may_v be_v take_v philosophical_o as_o a_o name_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n together_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o produce_v of_o vital_a and_o animal_n action_n in_o the_o several_a species_n of_o animal_n and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v common_o consider_v as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o substantial_a thing_n that_o differ_v from_o they_o all_o yet_o indeed_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o modification_n of_o their_o action_n as_o they_o be_v all_o in_o conjunction_n and_o dicearchus_n who_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o soul_n if_o he_o mean_v but_o thus_o be_v very_o excusable_a for_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o soul_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o result_n that_o be_v a_o mode_n of_o conceive_v for_o this_o i_o mean_v by_o result_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n that_o must_v be_v join_v for_o animal_n or_o vital_a action_n as_o they_o do_v either_o qualify_v or_o else_o aid_n each_o other_o influence_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n as_o a_o soul_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n of_o a_o particular_a organ_n may_v be_v call_v a_o faculty_n so_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n a_o soul_n be_v a_o system_fw-la of_o faculty_n thus_o life_n in_o animal_n arise_v from_o the_o concurrence_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o thing_n therefore_o in_o that_o concurrence_n as_o they_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o life_n so_o they_o may_v be_v call_v the_o soul_n for_o by_o soul_n be_v mean_v nothing_o but_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o we_o call_v the_o life_n if_o one_o of_o these_o be_v want_v that_o be_v necessary_a the_o life_n cease_v and_o we_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v go_v but_o then_o again_o suppose_v all_o the_o other_o requisite_n remain_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o ready_a to_o do_v their_o part_n if_o that_o one_o which_o be_v want_v be_v restore_v there_o be_v again_o a_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n requisite_a to_o life_n and_o so_o with_o the_o life_n the_o soul_n be_v say_v to_o return_v or_o come_v again_o for_o example_n there_o be_v in_o snake_n in_o dormouse_n in_o swallow_n and_o in_o other_o dormitive_a creature_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v believe_v guagninus_n apud_fw-la schottum_n phys_n curios_fw-la l._n 1._o part_n 2._o c._n 38._o §_o 4._o in_o some_o man_n too_o for_o so_o he_o say_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lucomoria_n a_o certain_a country_n of_o russia_n that_o there_o be_v a_o actual_a suspension_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o life_n in_o all_o the_o species_n of_o it_o during_o winter_n while_o their_o spirit_n lie_v congeal_v and_o un-active_a so_o that_o though_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o those_o animal_n in_o other_o respect_n be_v due_o qualify_v and_o dispose_a yet_o there_o be_v not_o for_o that_o season_n sufficient_a heat_n impart_v to_o they_o from_o the_o sun_n to_o put_v their_o spirit_n in_o motion_n these_o like_o mercury_n while_o cold_a be_v whole_o un_o active_a and_o so_o for_o several_a month_n there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o life_n for_o life_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o action_n in_o all_o the_o sensible_a instance_n of_o it_o but_o then_o again_o on_o the_o other_o side_n nothing_o be_v want_v but_o a_o due_a heat_n as_o unto_o mercury_n to_o put_v it_o in_o actual_a motion_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n return_v and_o with_o its_o warmth_n communicate_v that_o motion_n that_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o other_o part_n for_o the_o invigorate_n and_o the_o stir_n of_o they_o there_o result_v that_o action_n or_o exercise_n of_o organ_n which_o we_o call_v life_n and_o which_o in_o many_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v call_v the_o soul_n though_o common_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n the_o principle_n not_o the_o exercise_n of_o life_n but_o then_o by_o a_o principle_n we_o must_v mean_v the_o concourse_n of_o all_o the_o requisite_a cause_n and_o so_o the_o soul_n in_o effect_n will_v be_v but_o a_o faculty_n or_o rather_o a_o system_fw-la of_o faculty_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o philosophical_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n soul_n but_o beside_o the_o former_a there_o be_v another_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n soul_n which_o i_o call_v the_o popular_a because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a and_o that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v take_v not_o for_o all_o the_o cause_n together_o or_o the_o result_n of_o they_o as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o for_o the_o principal_a and_o chief_a cause_n of_o animal_n and_o vital_a action_n which_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v call_v the_o spirit_n who_o know_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n that_o go_v upward_o or_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o beast_n that_o go_v downward_o and_o so_o when_o a_o person_n die_v he_o be_v say_v to_o to_o give_v up_o his_o spirit_n to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n and_o thus_o a_o soul_n may_v be_v conceive_v a_o system_fw-la of_o very_o subtle_a refine_a matter_n such_o as_o light_v but_o in_o some_o more_o in_o other_o less_o refine_v that_o give_v the_o last_o disposition_n to_o a_o body_n and_o its_o organ_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o vital_a cogitative_a influence_n from_o the_o original_a mind_n it_o be_v the_o texture_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o organ_n that_o compose_v it_o that_o be_v the_o ligament_n and_o bond_n
mind_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n and_o matter_n in_o the_o utmost_a circumference_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o near_a thing_n be_v unto_o pure_a mind_n and_o the_o more_o they_o do_v participate_v of_o that_o the_o more_o they_o have_v of_o rest_n and_o the_o less_o of_o motion_n but_o the_o far_o off_o they_o be_v from_o pure_a mind_n and_o the_o near_a to_o matter_n the_o more_o in_o motion_n they_o be_v and_o indeed_o all_o energy_n in_o matter_n be_v local_a motion_n thus_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o mechanism_n as_o they_o be_v pure_o material_a so_o they_o be_v perform_v only_o by_o local_a motion_n but_o the_o business_n of_o cogitation_n even_o in_o the_o low_a step_n of_o it_o which_o be_v sensation_n as_o it_o be_v of_o near_a relation_n unto_o mind_n than_o to_o matter_n so_o it_o be_v perform_v rather_o by_o way_n of_o mutation_n than_o of_o local_a motion_n the_o eye_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o any_o motion_n impart_v to_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o ear_n or_o the_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o sensory_n and_o yet_o each_o be_v sensible_a of_o a_o mutation_n make_v therein_o or_o rather_o in_o the_o faculty_n which_o come_v from_o motion_n but_o though_o the_o more_o refine_a any_o being_n be_v and_o the_o near_a that_o they_o be_v to_o the_o central_n mind_n the_o more_o at_o rest_n they_o be_v and_o the_o less_o in_o motion_n in_o their_o several_a action_n and_o consequent_o abstract_a spirit_n that_o do_v not_o live_v in_o gross_a elementary_a body_n be_v more_o at_o rest_n and_o have_v less_o of_o motion_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o several_a power_n than_o man_n have_v who_o be_v embody_a in_o elementary_a vehicles_n yet_o no_o spirit_n whatsoever_o but_o only_a god_n himself_o who_o only_o be_v pure_a mind_n be_v so_o whole_o so_o absolute_o at_o rest_n as_o that_o it_o see_v all_o thing_n at_o once_o by_o one_o entire_a view_n and_o intuition_n all_o principle_n and_o all_o conclusion_n in_o they_o all_o end_n and_o all_o mean_n and_o motive_n to_o they_o without_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o succession_n or_o any_o addition_n only_o the_o central_n be_v see_v so_o and_o he_o do_v for_o see_v all_o the_o circumference_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n so_o that_o all_o the_o line_n however_o divide_v they_o be_v in_o the_o former_a do_v meet_v together_o in_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o eye_n place_v in_o the_o centre_n must_v needs_o see_v all_o in_o the_o circle_n as_o clear_o as_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o and_o this_o too_o with_o one_o individual_a single_a intuition_n without_o succession_n or_o addition_n see_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o motion_n but_o all_o be_v rest_n in_o the_o centre_n and_o this_o proper_o be_v to_o see_v in_o eternity_n thus_o god_n see_v but_o all_o other_o being_n beside_o god_n as_o they_o be_v not_o god_n or_o pure_a mind_n so_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o centre_n and_o not_o be_v the_o centre_n but_o at_o distance_n from_o it_o some_o at_o great_a some_o at_o lesser_a but_o all_o at_o some_o they_o all_o have_v something_o of_o motion_n and_o consequent_o can_v act_n or_o see_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o central_n pure_a mind_n by_o way_n of_o absolute_a rest_n without_o succession_n or_o addition_n and_o without_o distinction_n of_o past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v for_o though_o all_o the_o line_n do_v meet_v in_o the_o centre_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o place_n without_o it_o in_o which_o they_o do_v so_o creature_n can_v see_v as_o god_n see_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v be_v in_o the_o centre_n as_o god_n be_v it_o be_v too_o short_a and_o inadequate_v a_o way_n of_o argue_v to_o infer_v that_o any_o creature_n can_v see_v all_o thing_n at_o once_o but_o from_o the_o notion_n confuse_v enough_o that_o we_o mortal_n have_v of_o time_n and_o eternity_n as_o that_o time_n be_v successive_a eternity_n a_o permanent_a duration_n together_o with_o a_o conceit_n that_o all_o spirit_n they_o be_v thing_n abstract_a and_o separate_a from_o body_n both_o be_v and_o act_n in_o eternity_n as_o all_o embody_v being_n be_v and_o do_v act_n in_o time_n certain_o every_o be_v but_o god_n be_v in_o time_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o kind_a of_o time_n for_o as_o god_n only_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n so_o he_o only_o be_v absolute_o in_o eternity_n and_o if_o time_n be_v take_v for_o all_o duration_n that_o be_v not_o eternity_n god_n only_o be_v without_o time_n and_o so_o without_o succession_n of_o action_n but_o to_o return_v sect_n iii_o of_o mind_n as_o it_o actuate_v a_o certain_a particular_a body_n mind_n in_o this_o notion_n call_v a_o soul_n body_n be_v a_o system_fw-la of_o organ_n soul_n and_o body_n a_o animal_n body_n consider_v two_o way_n to_o wit_n in_o reference_n to_o external_n object_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o internal_a principle_n that_o act_v it_o in_o the_o first_o consideration_n of_o body_n the_o end_n and_o use_n of_o organ_n be_v show_v and_o withal_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o variety_n this_o illustrate_v by_o several_a instance_n and_o observation_n the_o use_n of_o body_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o internal_a principle_n that_o actuate_v it_o be_v to_o individuate_v and_o singularize_v that_o principle_n this_o set_v out_o in_o sensible_a and_o plain_a resemblance_n a_o comparison_n between_o vital_a and_o locomotive_a energy_n with_o a_o recapitulation_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n as_o it_o unfold_v the_o mystery_n of_o animal_n we_o have_v consider_v mind_n in_o the_o first_o step_v of_o relation_n that_o it_o carry_v unto_o matter_n namely_o as_o it_o do_v actuate_v a_o most_o subtle_a matter_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o universe_n in_o which_o notion_n it_o be_v call_v spirit_n simple_o as_o be_v show_v from_o malachy_n ch._n 2._o v._n 15._o come_v we_o now_o to_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o it_o actuate_v some_o particular_a system_fw-la of_o matter_n in_o a_o particular_a manner_n and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v a_o soul_n and_o that_o particular_a system_n of_o matter_n which_o it_o do_v actuate_v be_v a_o body_n or_o a_o particular_a vehicle_n and_o the_o result_n of_o both_o a_o animal_n a_o animal_n be_v nothing_o but_o soul_n and_o body_n together_o or_o a_o body_n actuate_v by_o a_o soul_n a_o body_n be_v a_o system_fw-la of_o organ_n a_o organ_n be_v matter_n frame_v and_o contrive_v after_o a_o particular_a manner_n for_o some_o animal_n use_v and_o end_v some_o use_n end_v or_o action_n of_o a_o soul_n a_o soul_n be_v a_o certain_a determinate_a vital_a energy_n or_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o universe_n vest_v in_o a_o body_n or_o particular_a vehicle_n in_o which_o notion_n all_o soul_n be_v spirit_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v style_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o we_o read_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o beast_n though_o it_o go_v downward_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n that_o go_v upward_o this_o discourse_n i_o fear_v will_v seem_v a_o little_a mysterious_a and_o therefore_o to_o inlighten_v it_o and_o withal_o to_o open_v though_o but_o in_o general_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n and_o by_o analogy_n unto_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o vivent_n i_o will_v resume_v it_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o speak_v more_o distinct_o take_v my_o rise_n from_o body_n or_o system_n of_o organ_n which_o come_v under_o sense_n be_v better_o know_v unto_o we_o than_o spirit_n or_o soul_n body_n then_o as_o it_o be_v a_o system_fw-la of_o organ_n have_v a_o double_a relation_n and_o so_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o with_o respect_n to_o external_n object_n by_o which_o itself_o be_v affect_v and_o by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o mind_n or_o else_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o internal_a principle_n that_o do_v inform_v and_o actuate_v it_o and_o act_n in_o it_o which_o principle_n it_o do_v individuate_n and_o singularize_v we_o will_v first_o consider_v a_o body_n in_o the_o relation_n that_o it_o have_v unto_o external_n object_n and_o here_o we_o must_v set_v out_o the_o nature_n that_o be_v the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o organ_n which_o compose_v a_o body_n as_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n and_o number_n of_o those_o organ_n why_o any_o organ_n at_o all_o and_o why_o many_o both_o which_o will_v be_v do_v with_o one_o performance_n a_o organ_n proper_o be_v matter_n particular_o texture_v and_o frame_v for_o some_o particular_a use_n and_o a_o animal_n organ_n be_v particular_o texture_v and_o frame_v for_o a_o animal_n use_n i_o will_v give_v the_o example_n in_o only_a sensitive_a animal_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o sensation_n as_o be_v best_o understand_v but_o what_o be_v say_v of_o sensation_n and_o of_o the_o organ_n of_o
it_o will_n by_o proportion_n hold_v in_o all_o the_o other_o action_n of_o animal_n and_o in_o all_o other_o organ_n with_o a_o due_a alteration_n in_o all_o act_n of_o sensation_n there_o be_v first_o a_o affection_n of_o the_o organ_n and_o then_o a_o perception_n of_o that_o affection_n by_o the_o soul_n or_o rather_o a_o perception_n excite_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o affection_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o organ_n and_o the_o only_a use_n of_o it_o that_o the_o soul_n make_v to_o wit_n to_o come_v by_o mean_n thereof_o unto_o a_o perception_n of_o external_n object_n as_o to_o see_v their_o colour_n to_o hear_v their_o sound_n to_o relish_v the_o several_a taste_n they_o have_v and_o the_o like_a in_o short_a a_o soul_n can_v but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o organ_n take_v any_o notice_n of_o external_n object_n nor_o the_o organ_n be_v a_o mean_n of_o convey_v any_o notice_n to_o the_o soul_n but_o by_o be_v first_o affect_v itself_o now_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o organ_n arise_v from_o a_o perception_n may_v i_o so_o express_v it_o or_o a_o reception_n of_o the_o motion_n communicate_v to_o it_o by_o object_n and_o a_o capacity_n for_o this_o reception_n from_o the_o particular_a frame_n of_o the_o organ_n for_o since_o all_o matter_n indifferent_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o receive_v all_o kind_n of_o motion_n and_o impression_n but_o that_o for_o some_o particular_a motion_n and_o impression_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v sensible_a one_o there_o must_v be_v particular_a texture_n and_o frame_v of_o matter_n to_o catch_v they_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v be_v organ_n and_o these_o too_o in_o such_o variety_n and_o number_n there_o must_v be_v organ_n to_o receive_v the_o impression_n and_o motion_n of_o object_n which_o without_o a_o particular_a texture_n of_o matter_n can_v not_o be_v receive_v and_o there_o must_v be_v variety_n of_o organ_n to_o correspond_v these_o various_a kind_n of_o motion_n and_o impression_n that_o be_v in_o colour_a in_o sonorous_a in_o sapid_a and_o in_o other_o species_n of_o object_n this_o will_v be_v better_o conceive_v in_o some_o instance_n by_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o certain_a particular_a motion_n there_o must_v be_v certain_a particular_a texture_n and_o disposition_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o matter_n in_o some_o certain_a frames_n and_o disposition_n of_o it_o will_v catch_v and_o be_v affect_v with_o some_o certain_a particular_a motion_n that_o in_o other_o it_o will_v not_o be_v touch_v with_o it_o be_v general_o observe_v that_o a_o unison_n string_n will_v receive_v the_o motion_n and_o so_o tremble_v when_o another_o also_o unison_n be_v make_v to_o sound_n and_o yet_o all_o other_o string_n of_o the_o same_o instrument_n that_o be_v not_o unison_n shall_v remain_v insensible_a and_o unmoved_a cardan_n observe_v that_o in_o a_o certain_a church_n in_o which_o be_v several_a image_n of_o wax_n but_o one_o will_v move_v and_o tremble_v and_o one_o always_o will_v at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o sacring_a bell._n mr._n boil_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o like_a mechanical_a perception_n in_o several_a empty_a drinking-glass_n of_o fine_a white_a metal_n he_o say_v that_o cause_v the_o string_n of_o a_o musical_a instrument_n to_o be_v various_o screw_v up_o and_o let_v down_o and_o brisk_o strike_v he_o observe_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o one_o string_n when_o it_o be_v stretch_v to_o a_o certain_a note_n or_o tone_n will_v make_v one_o of_o the_o glass_n ring_n and_o not_o the_o other_o nor_o will_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o same_o string_n tune_v to_o another_o note_n sensible_o affect_v the_o same_o glass_n though_o perhaps_o say_v he_o it_o may_v have_v its_o operation_n upon_o another_o in_o fine_a there_o be_v yonical_a echo_n that_o return_v not_o the_o voice_n but_o when_o it_o have_v some_o peculiar_a musical_a note_n and_o then_o it_o do_v thus_o organ_n be_v matter_n particular_o texture_v to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o receive_v some_o particular_a motion_n so_o that_o a_o sensitive_a organ_n may_v be_v define_v a_o system_fw-la of_o matter_n particular_o frame_v dispose_a and_o texture_v for_o receive_v some_o particular_a motion_n of_o external_n body_n and_o for_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o soul_n so_o much_o concern_v body_n in_o its_o relation_n to_o external_n object_n come_v i_o now_o to_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o relation_n which_o it_o have_v to_o the_o soul_n the_o internal_a principle_n that_o actuate_v it_o and_o act_n in_o and_o by_o it_o and_o so_o the_o great_a work_n and_o business_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o singularize_v and_o individuate_v the_o general_n vital_a principle_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o it_o may_v become_v a_o soul_n or_o a_o particular_a vital_a principle_n of_o a_o certain_a particular_a body_n to_o understand_v this_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n the_o rise_n and_o principle_n of_o all_o create_a cogitation_n as_o it_o be_v extend_v throughout_o the_o whole_a universe_n so_o to_o become_v in_o particular_a a_o soul_n of_o any_o particular_a animal_n it_o must_v be_v singularize_v and_o individuate_v that_o be_v it_o must_v be_v apportion_v as_o it_o be_v to_o that_o particular_a animal_n which_o it_o come_v to_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o body_n to_o illustrate_v this_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o a_o voice_n or_o sound_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a capacity_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la as_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n be_v throughout_o that_o of_o the_o universe_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o phonocamptick_a centre_n or_o object_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o place_n convenient_o dispose_v for_o this_o purpose_n so_o individuate_v and_o singularize_v as_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v by_o a_o congruous_a fit_a body_n that_o real_o it_o have_v other_o affection_n and_o property_n than_o those_o it_o own_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la insomuch_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o it_o this_o place_n instead_o of_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la of_o sound_n become_v to_o all_o appearance_n a_o principle_n of_o it_o and_o so_o a_o speaker_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o echo_n it_o may_v also_o be_v set_v out_o in_o a_o speculum_fw-la or_o looking-glass_n for_o a_o body_n be_v to_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n what_o a_o speculum_fw-la or_o looking-glass_n be_v to_o the_o image_n of_o a_o object_n in_o the_o medium_fw-la a_o speculum_fw-la catch_n the_o diffuse_v image_n and_o so_o singularize_v it_o that_o it_o become_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n and_o put_v on_o other_o very_a different_a property_n than_o those_o it_o have_v in_o the_o medium_fw-la for_o in_o the_o looking-glass_n it_o do_v appear_v as_o a_o object_n which_o it_o do_v not_o out_o of_o it_o but_o what_o do_v set_v it_o out_o most_o natural_o be_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o man_n for_o the_o soul_n or_o cogitative_a principle_n of_o a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v extendded_a throughout_o the_o whole_a capacity_n of_o the_o body_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n be_v throughout_o that_o of_o the_o universe_n so_o it_o be_v singularize_v and_o individuate_v in_o and_o by_o the_o particular_a organ_n insomuch_o that_o the_o eye_n only_o do_v see_v the_o ear_n only_o do_v hear_v and_o only_o the_o tongue_n taste_v in_o virtue_n thereof_o for_o which_o reason_n these_o be_v own_v to_o have_v several_a particular_a faculty_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o several_a soul_n unto_o they_o now_o what_o the_o organ_n be_v to_o the_o soul_n in_o any_o body_n that_o be_v but_o a_o system_fw-la of_o organ_n body_n themselves_o be_v unto_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n the_o great_a soul_n of_o the_o universe_n of_o which_o all_o particular_a body_n be_v organ_n but_o since_o this_o notion_n be_v of_o so_o much_o importance_n that_o it_o will_v deserve_v a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n and_o i_o design_n to_o give_v it_o one_o in_o another_o chapter_n i_o shall_v dismiss_v it_o at_o present_a without_o further_a insist_v on_o it_o and_o now_o will_v only_o add_v some_o improvement_n to_o the_o former_a discourse_n by_o make_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o vital_a and_o the_o mechanical_a energy_n first_o then_o i_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o vital_a as_o well_o as_o a_o mechanical_a energy_n by_o vital_a energy_n i_o mean_v all_o that_o be_v not_o mere_o mechanical_a and_o therefore_o do_v comprehend_v in_o that_o term_n whatever_o be_v proper_o mental_a by_o mechanical_a energy_n i_o mean_v impulse_n or_o springine_n the_o near_a physical_a principle_n of_o actual_a local_a motion_n now_o we_o be_v as_o sure_a by_o our_o sense_n and_o by_o the_o reflection_n that_o we_o make_v upon_o ourselves_o and_o upon_o
the_o notice_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o thing_n without_o we_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o vital_a energy_n as_o we_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mechanical_a because_o we_o be_v as_o much_o assure_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o one_o as_o we_o be_v of_o those_o of_o the_o other_o as_o much_o assure_v that_o there_o be_v life_n sensation_n and_o intellection_n that_o come_v from_o a_o vital_a as_o we_o be_v that_o there_o be_v actual_a local_a motion_n motion_n of_o ascent_n and_o descent_n motion_n direct_v and_o motion_n circular_a etc._n etc._n which_o as_o motion_n come_v from_o impulse_n the_o mechanical_a energy_n again_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o local_a motion_n or_o that_o impulse_n which_o be_v the_o near_a physical_a principle_n of_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n or_o materiate_v but_o yet_o be_v in_o matter_n as_o unite_v unto_o it_o so_o by_o this_o consideration_n we_o may_v become_v as_o certain_a that_o vital_a energy_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o though_o they_o be_v immaterial_a yet_o they_o may_v be_v in_o matter_n since_o there_o need_v no_o more_o of_o hook_n and_o crook_n to_o make_v the_o latter_a than_o to_o make_v the_o former_a to_o stick_v and_o hold_v together_o in_o the_o next_o place_n as_o the_o mechanical_a or_o loco-motive_n energy_n be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o world_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o that_o be_v entire_o at_o rest_n so_o be_v the_o vital_a since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o wherever_o and_o whenever_o any_o matter_n become_v dispose_v the_o vital_a principle_n be_v always_o at_o hand_n to_o actuate_v that_o matter_n and_o act_n in_o it_o according_a as_o the_o disposition_n of_o it_o do_v invite_v or_o permit_v all_o putrefaction_n or_o digestion_n any_o where_o determine_v in_o infect_v or_o little_a animal_n as_o experience_n evince_n the_o spirit_n be_v unfettered_a and_o let_v loose_a thereby_o and_o yet_o as_o the_o mechanic_n or_o loco-motive_n impulse_n be_v not_o receive_v in_o all_o texture_n of_o matter_n indifferent_o but_o that_o as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o there_o must_v for_o some_o certain_a modification_n of_o local_a motion_n be_v certain_a particular_a texture_n of_o matter_n so_o neither_o be_v the_o vital_a energy_n catch_v and_o receive_v indifferent_o by_o all_o texture_n of_o matter_n but_o as_o all_o life_n consist_v in_o motion_n or_o in_o something_o analogous_a so_o for_o certain_a gradation_n and_o exercise_n of_o life_n there_o must_v be_v certain_a particular_a fabric_n and_o texture_n of_o matter_n call_v organ_n and_o also_o certain_a particular_a disposition_n in_o the_o mechanical_a spirit_n for_o so_o i_o call_v the_o subtle_a active_a corpuscle_n in_o every_o concrete_a that_o be_v the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o vital_a principle_n in_o all_o its_o action_n of_o life_n in_o this_o corporeal_a world_n so_o that_o as_o actual_a motion_n the_o effect_n of_o loco-motive_n energy_n and_o even_o loco-motive_n energy_n itself_o as_o take_v for_o impulse_n be_v not_o material_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o it_o do_v consist_v of_o matter_n yet_o if_o to_o be_v material_a be_v understand_v of_o that_o which_o be_v dependent_a on_o matter_n and_o so_o dependent_a that_o it_o can_v be_v without_o it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n not_o only_o actual_a motion_n but_o even_o impulse_n the_o near_a physical_a principle_n of_o motion_n be_v material_a since_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v but_o in_o and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o matter_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o vital_a principle_n that_o animate_v corporeal_a being_n though_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v only_a matter_n or_o a_o mode_n of_o matter_n yet_o in_o another_o it_o be_v that_o it_o so_o depend_v in_o all_o its_o animal_n operation_n that_o it_o can_v exercise_v any_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o mater_n and_o according_a to_o the_o texture_n and_o quality_n of_o it_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a than_o this_o be_v to_o sense_n for_o in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o perception_n not_o only_o the_o sensitive_a but_o the_o intellectual_a as_o the_o organ_n be_v so_o be_v the_o action_n if_o the_o organ_n be_v sound_a and_o due_o dispose_v the_o action_n be_v conformable_a but_o if_o the_o organ_n be_v out_o of_o tune_n and_o vitiate_a the_o action_n be_v so_o likewise_o ay_o be_v total_o abolish_v if_o the_o organ_n be_v spoil_v beside_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o degree_n of_o deliration_n that_o man_n themselves_o be_v subject_a unto_o according_o as_o their_o spirit_n be_v ill_o qualify_v and_o distemper_v do_v further_o confirm_v it_o upon_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o vital_a energy_n it_o diffuse_v as_o light_n be_v throughout_o the_o universe_n so_o according_a to_o the_o several_a texture_n of_o matter_n that_o do_v catch_v it_o as_o a_o speculum_fw-la do_v the_o light_n it_o exert_v itself_o and_o be_v catch_v and_o retain_v by_o the_o congruity_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v congruity_n only_o not_o hook_n or_o crook_n that_o hold_v they_o together_o it_o be_v call_v a_o soul_n and_o the_o whole_a complex_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n a_o animal_n what_o i_o have_v say_v do_v more_o particular_o regard_v the_o animal_n i_o call_v visible_a which_o we_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o than_o with_o other_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n but_o yet_o with_o a_o very_a easy_a application_n and_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n it_o will_v also_o open_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o however_o this_o admonition_n do_v remind_v i_o of_o the_o next_o head_n to_o which_o i_o must_v pass_v and_o that_o be_v the_o distribution_n of_o animal_n chap._n vii_o animal_n be_v either_o invisible_a or_o visible_a in_o the_o former_a sort_n i_o reckon_v angel_n good_a and_o bad_a which_o be_v etherial_a as_o also_o the_o genii_n which_o be_v aerial_a animal_n invisible_a animal_n why_o call_v spirit_n that_o there_o be_v spirit_n evince_v 1._o from_o the_o general_a tradition_n of_o the_o world_n mr._n hobbs_n evasion_n of_o this_o argument_n consider_v 2._o from_o operation_n that_o can_v be_v account_v for_o but_o from_o such_o cause_n 3._o from_o intelligence_n and_o notification_n that_o can_v be_v resolve_v but_o upon_o this_o hypothesis_n 4._o from_o spectra_fw-la or_o apparition_n of_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n how_o spirit_n do_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v twofold_a real_a and_o visional_a that_o good_a angel_n when_o they_o do_v appear_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o spirit_n and_o the_o bad_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o fantome_n sect_n ii_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o animal_n in_o general_n but_o to_o bring_v a_o great_a light_n towards_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n i_o must_v consider_v its_o distribution_n and_o show_v the_o general_n kind_n or_o sort_n of_o animal_n that_o be_v in_o the_o universe_n and_o animal_n in_o conformity_n unto_o the_o body_n that_o do_v help_v to_o compose_v they_o be_v either_o visible_a or_o invisible_a by_o visible_a animal_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o do_v consist_v of_o gross_a matter_n and_o so_o have_v body_n that_o natural_o come_v under_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o external_a sense_n by_o invisible_a animal_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o have_v body_n so_o refine_v that_o natural_o they_o come_v not_o under_o the_o perception_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o external_n sense_n visible_a animal_n which_o be_v the_o animal_n that_o compose_v this_o low_a elementary_a world_n for_o i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o such_o as_o may_v be_v in_o the_o other_o common_o call_v the_o superior_a and_o celestial_a the_o far_a discourse_n of_o they_o be_v proper_o refer_v unto_o physics_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v enter_v no_o far_o thereinto_o at_o this_o time_n but_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o invisible_a by_o invisible_a animal_n i_o mean_v angel_n good_a and_o bad_a which_o i_o call_v aetherial_a animal_n as_o also_o those_o aereal_a one_o some_o ludicrous_a some_o torvous_a that_o be_v call_v genii_n all_o which_o with_o the_o several_a kind_n they_o far_o branch_n into_o i_o will_v comprehend_v under_o one_o name_n all_o spirit_n and_o so_o speak_v something_o of_o their_o nature_n demonstrate_v their_o reality_n and_o existence_n and_o in_o fine_a add_v something_o concern_v their_o apparition_n and_o the_o way_n of_o it_o as_o to_o their_o nature_n in_o general_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v have_v say_v all_o be_v necessary_a for_o i_o to_o say_v at_o this_o time_n when_o i_o shall_v have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v they_o be_v incorporeal_a as_o say_v they_o be_v general_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o sense_n too_o in_o which_o they_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v corporeal_a if_o the_o have_v any_o mixture_n of_o matter_n in_o
must_v have_v body_n though_o glorious_a and_o spiritual_a body_n in_o fine_a that_o spirit_n be_v incorporeal_a being_n in_o this_o sense_n that_o they_o have_v not_o such_o gross_a elementary_a body_n as_o we_o have_v of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o â—ones_n do_v not_o â—nfer_v that_o they_o be_v so_o in_o every_o sense_n of_o that_o word_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o as_o the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o there_o may_v be_v spiritual_a body_n and_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o incoherence_n in_o this_o that_o spirit_n shall_v have_v spiritual_a body_n beside_o the_o understanding_n itself_o that_o unto_o sense_n be_v a_o inorganical_a immaterial_a faculty_n be_v not_o absolute_o so_o but_o have_v the_o animal_n spirit_n for_o a_o organ_n since_o as_o these_o be_v dispose_v and_o texture_v well_o or_o ill_o even_o so_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o noble_a power_n be_v either_o right_a or_o deprave_v and_o from_o the_o difference_n in_o these_o spirit_n do_v come_v the_o difference_n of_o wit_n which_o be_v many_o ay_o possible_o those_o animal_n spirit_n or_o something_o that_o resemble_v they_o may_v compose_v the_o body_n which_o accompany_v the_o depart_a soul_n for_o that_o some_o kind_n of_o body_n do_v which_o in_o the_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o learned_a origen_n have_v tell_v we_o l._n 2._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la which_o body_n he_o also_o say_v be_v that_o the_o separated_z soul_n be_v use_v to_o appear_v in_o but_o as_o to_o this_o i_o shall_v offer_v something_o hereafter_o by_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v evident_a against_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o other_o of_o the_o sadducean_n opinion_n that_o spirit_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v real_a and_o subsistent_a being_n and_o not_o mere_o power_n or_o operation_n and_o action_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n such_o active_a and_o directive_n quality_n as_o be_v intelligible_a only_o and_o do_v not_o come_v direct_o within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v call_v spirit_n thus_o we_o read_v of_o a_o spirit_n of_o government_n and_o of_o prophecy_n that_o be_v first_o upon_o moses_n and_o afterward_o impart_v to_o the_o 70_o elder_n numb_a 11._o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n deut._n 4.9_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o understanding_n the_o spirit_n of_o counsel_n and_o may_v the_o spirit_n of_o knowledge_n and_o of_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n isa_n 11.2_o ay_o that_o vexatious_a distemper_n that_o afflict_a saul_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o melancholy_a be_v call_v a_o evil_a spirit_n from_o the_o lord_n 1_o sam._n 16.14_o and_o in_o luke_n 13.11_o 12._o we_o read_v of_o a_o spirit_n of_o infirmity_n but_o though_o spirit_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v often_o take_v in_o the_o instance_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n rather_o than_o of_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o angel_n be_v represent_v in_o those_o sacred_a write_n as_o real_a subsist_v being_n all_o as_o real_a and_o subsist_v as_o man_n themselves_o be_v if_o the_o ascribe_v to_o they_o the_o like_a affection_n office_n and_o personal_a operation_n that_o man_n have_v and_o do_v execute_v and_o exert_v can_v prove_v they_o so_o sect_n ii_o that_o there_o be_v spirit_n prove_v by_o general_a tradition_n mr._n hobb_n answer_n to_o this_o argument_n show_v to_o be_v but_o a_o evasion_n from_o the_o evangelist_n matthew_n and_o mark_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o remind_v i_o of_o the_o second_o point_n i_o have_v propose_v to_o discourse_n on_o in_o relation_n to_o spirit_n and_o that_o be_v their_o existence_n or_o be_v wherein_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o real_o there_o be_v such_o subsistent_a intellectual_a being_n as_o be_v incorporate_v but_o invisible_a which_o common_o we_o call_v spirit_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o spirit_n both_o of_o the_o good_a one_o as_o raphael_n gabriel_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o evil_a one_o as_o belzebub_n etc._n etc._n be_v name_n of_o substance_n or_o person_n and_o not_o of_o quality_n only_o ay_o be_v proper_a and_o not_o as_o mr._n hobbs_n tell_v we_o the_o name_n of_o satan_n and_o devil_n be_v only_o appellative_a name_n the_o first_o argument_n that_o i_o will_v use_v to_o evidence_n that_o there_o be_v spirit_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o general_n tradition_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v receive_v among_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o the_o civilise_v as_o the_o barbarous_a and_o among_o all_o philosopher_n except_o the_o epicurean_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o modern_a and_o some_o peripatetic_n and_o to_o i_o it_o be_v very_o unintelligible_a how_o such_o a_o sentiment_n shall_v obtain_v so_o general_o if_o it_o have_v not_o some_o foundation_n of_o truth_n for_o who_o shall_v spread_v the_o opinion_n to_o such_o a_o extent_n and_o what_o shall_v make_v it_o to_o take_v mr._n hobbs_n himself_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o truth_n that_o the_o belief_n of_o spirit_n be_v very_o general_a all_o the_o world_n over_o only_o he_o have_v a_o way_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o of_o avoid_v the_o cogency_n and_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o consider_v what_o he_o say_v it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o '_o that_o the_o heathen_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n have_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v spirit_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o hold_v to_o be_v incorporeal_a whereby_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o a_o man_n by_o natural_a reason_n may_v arrive_v without_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o that_o spirit_n be_v but_o the_o erroneous_a collection_n thereof_o by_o the_o heathen_n may_v proceed_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o ghost_n and_o phantom_n and_o such_o other_o apparition_n and_o from_o thence_o have_v the_o grecian_n their_o number_n of_o god_n their_o number_n of_o demon_n good_a or_o bad_a and_o for_o every_o man_n his_o genius_n which_o be_v not_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o this_o truth_n that_o spirit_n be_v but_o a_o false_a opinion_n concern_v the_o force_n of_o imagination_n thus_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o human_a nature_n ch._n 11._o s._n 6._o wherein_o he_o plain_o affirm_v that_o spirit_n and_o ghost_n be_v mere_a fantome_n or_o effect_n of_o the_o imagination_n a_o conceit_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o seneca_n for_o this_o philosopher_n epist_n 24._o tell_v we_o as_o mr._n hobbs_n do_v nemo_fw-la tam_fw-la pver_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la cerberum_fw-la timeat_fw-la &_o tenebras_fw-la &_o larvarum_fw-la habitum_fw-la nudis_fw-la ossibus_fw-la cohaerentium_fw-la this_o notion_n of_o spirit_n that_o mr._n hobbs_n insinuate_v remind_v i_o of_o another_o that_o a_o person_n who_o i_o know_v and_o who_o be_v repute_a not_o of_o the_o wise_a have_v of_o they_o for_o be_v ask_v what_o he_o think_v a_o spirit_n be_v he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o shadow_n of_o concscience_n and_o further_o demand_v concern_v a_o good_a angel_n what_o that_o be_v he_o reply_v a_o good_a be_v the_o shadow_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o a_o devil_n the_o shadow_n of_o a_o bad_a one_o and_o methinks_v he_o come_v near_o to_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o without_o jest_v i_o find_v that_o apparition_n of_o spirit_n be_v style_v phantom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o two_o evangelist_n matthew_n and_o mark._n for_o when_o the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n see_v he_o walk_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v a_o spirit_n the_o former_a of_o those_o evangelist_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o phantasm_n or_o as_o our_o translator_n render_v it_o a_o spirit_n matt._n 14.26_o and_o the_o latter_a have_v the_o same_o expression_n when_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o miracle_n he_o say_v they_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v a_o phantasm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o in_o our_o english_a version_n they_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v a_o spirit_n mark_n 6.49_o whence_o it_o evident_o follow_v against_o mr._n hobbs_n that_o man_n that_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o power_n of_o fancy_n and_o of_o the_o interest_n it_o have_v in_o the_o apparition_n of_o spirit_n yet_o believe_v their_o real_a existence_n for_o the_o disciple_n that_o believe_v our_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o spirit_n appear_v and_o therefore_o say_v he_o be_v a_o phantasm_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o usual_a expression_n at_o that_o time_n for_o such_o apparition_n do_v withal_o believe_v that_o a_o spirit_n be_v a_o reality_n and_o of_o great_a power_n for_o upon_o the_o suppose_a apparition_n they_o be_v say_v by_o one_o of_o the_o evangelist_n to_o be_v
the_o shape_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o in_o that_o shape_n be_v one_o day_n shoot_v in_o the_o nose_n by_o a_o poor_a harmless_a spaniard_n who_o chief_o get_v his_o live_n by_o go_v about_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o shoot_v at_o wild_a deer_n and_o other_o beast_n to_o make_v money_n of_o they_o he_o espy_v one_o day_n a_o lion_n and_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n at_o he_o but_o his_o snout_n behind_o a_o tree_n he_o shoot_v at_o he_o the_o lion_n run_v away_o the_o same_o day_n this_o gonzalez_n be_v take_v sick_a i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o hear_v his_o confession_n i_o see_v his_o face_n and_o nose_n all_o bruise_v and_o ask_v how_o it_o come_v he_o tell_v i_o then_o that_o he_o have_v fall_v from_o a_o tree_n and_o almost_o kill_v himself_o yet_o afterward_o he_o accuse_v the_o poor_a spaniard_n for_o shoot_v at_o he_o the_o business_n be_v examine_v by_o a_o spanish_a justice_n my_o evidence_n be_v take_v for_o what_o gonzalez_n tell_v i_o of_o his_o fall_n from_o a_o tree_n the_o spaniard_n be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n who_o swear_v that_o he_o shoot_v at_o a_o lion_n in_o a_o thick_a wood_n where_o a_o indian_a can_v scarce_o be_v think_v to_o have_v any_o business_n the_o tree_n be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o wood_n whereat_o the_o shot_n have_v be_v make_v and_o be_v still_o mark_v with_o the_o shot_n and_o bullet_n which_o gonzalez_n confess_v be_v to_o be_v the_o place_n and_o be_v examine_v how_o he_o neither_o fall_v nor_o be_v see_v by_o the_o spaniard_n when_o he_o come_v to_o seek_v for_o the_o lion_n think_v he_o have_v kill_v he_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o run_v away_o lest_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v kill_v he_o indeed_o but_o his_o answer_n seem_v frivolous_a the_o spaniard_n integrity_n be_v know_v and_o the_o great_a suspicion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o gonzalez_n his_o deal_n with_o the_o devil_n clear_v the_o spaniard_n from_o what_o be_v lay_v against_o he_o but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o what_o after_o happen_v to_o one_o john_n gomez_n the_o chief_a indian_a of_o that_o town_n of_o near_o fourscore_o year_n of_o age_n the_o head_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o principall_a tribe_n among_o the_o indian_n who_o advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v take_v and_o prefer_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a godly_a indian_a and_o very_o seldom_o miss_v morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v bestow_v great_a riches_n there_o this_o indian_a very_o sudden_o be_v take_v sick_a i_o be_v then_o in_o my_o other_o town_n of_o mixco_n the_o mayordomos_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o sodality_n of_o the_o virgin_n fear_v that_o he_o may_v die_v without_o confession_n and_o they_o be_v chide_v for_o their_o negligence_n at_o midnight_n call_v i_o up_o at_o mixco_n desire_v i_o to_o go_v present_o and_o help_v john_n gomez_n to_o die_v who_o also_o they_o say_v desire_v much_o to_o see_v i_o and_o to_o receive_v some_o comfort_n from_o i_o i_o judge_v it_o a_o work_n of_o charity_n although_o the_o time_n of_o the_o night_n be_v unseasonable_a and_o the_o great_a rain_n at_o the_o present_n may_v have_v stop_v my_o charity_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o either_o of_o they_o and_o so_o set_v forth_o to_o ride_v nine_o mile_n both_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o wet_a when_o i_o come_v to_o pinola_n be_v through_o wet_a to_o the_o skin_n i_o go_v immediate_o to_o the_o house_n of_o old_a sick_a gomez_n who_o lie_v with_o his_o face_n all_o muffle_v up_o thank_v i_o for_o my_o pain_n and_o care_n i_o have_v for_o his_o soul_n he_o desire_v to_o confess_v and_o by_o his_o confession_n and_o weep_v evidence_v nothing_o but_o a_o godly_a life_n and_o a_o willing_a desire_n to_o die_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n i_o comfort_v he_o and_o prepare_v he_o for_o death_n and_o before_o i_o depart_v ask_v he_o how_o he_o feel_v himself_o he_o answer_v that_o his_o sickness_n be_v nothing_o but_o old_a age_n and_o weakness_n with_o this_o i_o go_v to_o my_o house_n change_v myself_o and_o lay_v down_o a_o while_n to_o rest_n when_o sudden_o i_o be_v call_v up_o again_o to_o give_v gomez_n the_o extreme_a unction_n which_o the_o indian_n as_o they_o have_v be_v ignorant_o teach_v will_v not_o omit_v to_o receive_v before_o they_o die_v as_o i_o anoint_v he_o in_o his_o nose_n his_o lip_n his_o eye_n his_o hand_n and_o his_o foot_n i_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v swell_v and_o black_a and_o blue_a but_o make_v nothing_o of_o it_o judge_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o sickness_n of_o his_o body_n i_o go_v home_o again_o be_v now_o break_v of_o the_o day_n when_o after_o i_o have_v take_v a_o small_a nap_n some_o indian_n come_v to_o my_o door_n to_o buy_v candle_n to_o offer_v up_o for_o john_n gomez_n his_o soul_n who_o they_o tell_v i_o be_v depart_v and_o be_v that_o day_n to_o be_v bury_v very_o solemn_o at_o mass_n i_o arise_v with_o drowsy_a eye_n after_o so_o unquiet_a a_o night_n rest_n and_o walk_v to_o the_o church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o grave_n be_v prepare_v i_o meet_v with_o two_o or_o three_o spaniard_n who_o live_v near_o the_o town_n and_o be_v come_v to_o mass_n that_o morning_n who_o go_v in_o with_o i_o to_o my_o chamber_n and_o with_o they_o i_o fall_v into_o discourse_n about_o john_n gomez_n tell_v they_o what_o comfort_n i_o have_v receive_v at_o his_o death_n who_o i_o judge_v to_o have_v live_v very_o holy_a and_o doubt_v not_o of_o his_o salvation_n and_o that_o the_o town_n will_v much_o want_v he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v their_o chief_a guide_n and_o leader_n rule_v they_o with_o good_a advice_n and_o counsel_n at_o this_o time_n the_o spaniard_n smile_v one_o at_o another_o and_o tell_v i_o i_o be_v much_o deceive_v by_o all_o the_o indian_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o decease_a gomez_n if_o i_o judge_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o saint_n and_o holy_a man._n i_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o indian_n judge_v still_o uncharitable_o of_o they_o but_o that_o i_o who_o know_v very_o well_o their_o conscience_n can_v judge_v better_o of_o they_o than_o they_o one_o than_o reply_v that_o it_o seem_v i_o little_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o john_n gomez_n his_o death_n by_o the_o confession_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o i_o and_o that_o i_o seem_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o stir_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o town_n concern_v his_o death_n this_o seem_v so_o strange_a unto_o i_o that_o i_o desire_v they_o to_o inform_v i_o of_o the_o truth_n then_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o report_n go_v that_o john_n gomez_n be_v the_o chief_a wizard_n of_o all_o the_o wizard_n and_o witch_n in_o the_o town_n and_o that_o common_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v change_v into_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o so_o to_o walk_v about_o the_o mountain_n that_o he_o be_v ever_o a_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o one_o sebastian_n lopez_n a_o ancient_a indian_a and_o head_n of_o another_o tribe_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o two_o day_n before_o have_v meet_v in_o the_o mountain_n gomez_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o lopez_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o tiger_n and_o that_o they_o fight_v most_o cruel_o till_o gomez_n who_o be_v the_o old_a and_o weak_a be_v tire_v much_o bit_n and_o bruise_v and_o die_v of_o it_o and_o far_o that_o i_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o this_o truth_n they_o tell_v i_o that_o lopez_n be_v in_o prison_n for_o it_o and_o the_o two_o tribe_n strive_v about_o it_o and_o that_o the_o tribe_n and_o kindred_n of_o gomez_n demand_v from_o lopez_n and_o his_o tribe_n and_o kindred_n satisfaction_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o else_o do_v threaten_v to_o make_v the_o case_n know_v unto_o the_o spanish_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o yet_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v if_o they_o can_v agree_v and_o smother_v it_o up_o among_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v not_o bring_v a_o aspersion_n upon_o their_o whole_a town_n this_o seem_v very_o strange_a unto_o i_o and_o i_o can_v not_o resolve_v what_o to_o believe_v and_o think_v i_o will_v never_o more_o believe_v a_o indian_a if_o i_o find_v john_n gomez_n to_o have_v so_o much_o dissemble_v and_o deceive_v i_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o go_v myself_o to_o the_o prison_n where_o i_o find_v lopez_n with_o fetter_n i_o call_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v alguazil_n major_a and_o my_o great_a friend_n unto_o my_o house_n and_o private_o examine_v he_o why_o lopez_n be_v keep_v so_o close_a prisoner_n he_o be_v loath_a to_o tell_v i_o fear_v the_o rest_n
of_o union_n between_o this_o subtle_a matter_n or_o spirit_n and_o that_o but_o it_o be_v the_o subtle_a matter_n or_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o vinculum_fw-la or_o bond_n of_o union_n between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o original_a mind_n in_o this_o way_n of_o conceive_v this_o system_fw-la of_o subtle_a matter_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n though_o it_o be_v call_v a_o spirit_n because_o of_o its_o subtlety_n in_o truth_n may_v be_v but_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v a_o mean_n only_o of_o convey_v the_o vital_a influence_n into_o the_o body_n from_o the_o original_a mind_n but_o then_o again_o out_o of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o system_fw-la of_o it_o may_v be_v it_o may_v become_v a_o spirit_n proper_o so_o call_v it_o be_v then_o no_o long_o a_o part_n as_o a_o soul_n must_v be_v which_o be_v only_o a_o mediate_v subject_a but_o a_o whole_a and_o so_o a_o terminative_a subject_n of_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o original_a mind_n in_o short_a it_o become_v a_o suppositum_fw-la or_o subsistent_a by_o itself_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v but_o a_o mediate_v subject_a while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o not_o a_o terminative_a so_o that_o proper_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v soul_n and_o body_n and_o not_o the_o soul_n only_o be_v agent_n in_o all_o that_o pass_n seem_v probable_a in_o that_o all_o the_o ordinary_a action_n of_o the_o man_n that_o common_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o soul_n be_v plain_o organical_a nothing_o can_v be_v instance_a in_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v not_o proper_o animal_n even_o intellection_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o action_n only_o of_o the_o soul_n or_o anima_fw-la but_o as_o the_o latin_n will_v express_v it_o a_o action_n of_o the_o animus_fw-la or_o understanding_n which_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v as_o a_o animal_n and_o organical_a faculty_n that_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n arise_v principal_o but_o not_o only_o from_o the_o soul_n for_o so_o do_v cotta_n distinguish_v apud_fw-la cicerol_n 3._o the_o nat_n deor._n when_o he_o say_v probabilius_fw-la videtur_fw-la tale_n quiddam_fw-la esse_fw-la animum_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la ex_fw-la igne_fw-la atque_fw-la anima_fw-la temperatum_fw-la it_o be_v true_a the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o conceive_v be_v much_o otherwise_o for_o the_o soul_n be_v consider_v by_o the_o most_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o angel_n or_o spirit_n that_o only_o dwell_v in_o the_o body_n as_o in_o a_o house_n and_o thus_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o man_n the_o body_n but_o as_o a_o tabernacle_n or_o a_o garment_n to_o it_o nor_o be_v this_o a_o mere_a platonical_a notion_n it_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o way_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o where_o st._n paul_n say_v i_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n also_o where_o he_o tell_v the_o corinthian_n we_o know_v if_o our_o earthly_a house_n of_o this_o tabernacle_n be_v dissolve_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o certain_a if_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n be_v a_o true_a one_o this_o opinion_n be_v beyond_o dispute_n however_o i_o will_v not_o determine_v in_o this_o matter_n since_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v often_o adapt_v but_o to_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o standard_n of_o philosophical_a truth_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o even_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n a_o many_o pythagorean_n and_o platonical_a doctrine_n and_o this_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o pre-existence_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o man_n have_v obtain_v to_o be_v vulgar_a among_o the_o jew_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o question_n of_o the_o disciple_n which_o they_o put_v to_o our_o lord_n be_v this_o man_n bear_v blind_a for_o his_o own_o or_o for_o his_o parent_n sin_n for_o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o man_n may_v sin_v and_o therefore_o also_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v before_o he_o be_v bear_v for_o he_o can_v not_o sin_n if_o he_o be_v not_o in_o be_v beside_o the_o genesis_n or_o way_n of_o generation_n of_o animal_n seem_v to_o favour_n the_o former_a opinion_n more_o than_o the_o latter_a for_o in_o the_o latter_a opinion_n the_o soul_n be_v conceive_v as_o a_o assistant_n rather_o than_o a_o inform_a form_n and_o so_o rather_o as_o a_o animal_n than_o as_o a_o part_n of_o one_o which_o do_v not_o so_o well_o consist_v with_o the_o method_n of_o generation_n in_o fine_a the_o distinction_n between_o soul_n and_o abstract_a spirit_n as_o to_o their_o nature_n can_v be_v set_v out_o with_o that_o distinctness_n and_o clearness_n in_o the_o latter_a as_o in_o the_o former_a opinion_n but_o take_v it_o either_o way_n if_o we_o distinguish_v soul_n and_o faculty_n and_o do_v hold_v that_o animal_n action_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o faculty_n but_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o faculty_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v affirm_v as_o i_o hint_v before_o that_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n be_v unto_o all_o the_o body_n in_o the_o universe_n those_o of_o invinsible_a as_o well_o as_o of_o visible_a animal_n what_o the_o soul_n conceive_v of_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v in_o ourselves_o unto_o we_o so_o that_o all_o particular_a animal_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o universe_n shall_v be_v but_o as_o the_o several_a organ_n in_o any_o particular_a animal_n and_o then_o particular_a soul_n shall_v be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o portion_n of_o the_o subtle_a matter_n through_o which_o and_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o moysaicall_a spirit_n as_o a_o soul_n of_o the_o universe_n shall_v radiate_a into_o the_o several_a body_n and_o give_v they_o their_o faculty_n in_o short_a we_o may_v conceive_v particular_a soul_n as_o so_o many_o animi_fw-la for_o now_o i_o distinguish_v as_o cotta_n do_v between_o animus_fw-la and_o anima_fw-la and_o that_o the_o anima_fw-la that_o be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o animi_fw-la be_v but_o one_o throughout_o the_o universe_n why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v so_o and_o if_o it_o may_v it_o must_v since_o then_o the_o be_v of_o subordinate_a anima_fw-la other_o than_o animi_fw-la will_v be_v superfluous_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o being_n be_v not_o to_o be_v multiply_v but_o on_o necessity_n beside_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o think_v there_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n diffuse_v throughout_o the_o universe_n if_o it_o be_v allowable_a to_o make_v the_o same_o judgement_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a that_o upon_o good_a consideration_n may_v be_v frame_v of_o the_o part_n which_o come_v distinct_o within_o our_o view_n for_o in_o this_o terrestrial_a world_n as_o to_o the_o several_a region_n of_o it_o the_o animal_n the_o vegetable_a and_o the_o mineral_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o all_o have_v but_o one_o plastic_a as_o that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a animal_n have_v not_o more_o the_o evidence_n be_v the_o same_o for_o both_o there_o be_v a_o sensible_a analogy_n and_o correspondence_n in_o fabric_n and_o conformation_n not_o only_o between_o the_o several_a species_n of_o animal_n which_o be_v very_o manifest_a in_o comparative_a anatomy_n but_o also_o in_o a_o good_a degree_n between_o plant_n and_o animal_n and_o mineral_n and_o plant_n again_o there_o be_v a_o like_a connexion_n between_o the_o being_n that_o fill_n those_o several_a region_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o part_n that_o compose_v particular_a animal_n there_o be_v no_o vacuity_n or_o gap_n in_o nature_n in_o respect_n of_o species_n no_o jump_v or_o leap_v but_o all_o in_o orderly_a gradation_n extreme_n be_v knit_v and_o unite_v by_o participle_n that_o partake_v of_o both_o and_o all_o be_v full_a without_o any_o chasm_n thus_o to_o touch_v it_o in_o a_o example_n mineral_n and_o vegetable_n be_v join_v by_o lithodendra_n or_o stone-plant_n such_o as_o coral_n and_o the_o like_a vegetable_n and_o animal_n by_o zoophytes_n or_o plantanimal_n such_o as_o the_o sensible_a plant_n the_o scythian_a lamb_n and_o the_o like_a and_o in_o the_o general_n kind_n of_o animal_n between_o fowl_n and_o beast_n the_o bat_n between_o fish_n and_o fowl_n the_o fly_a fish_n between_o terrestrial_a and_o aquatic_a animal_n those_o that_o be_v call_v amphibious_a be_v middle_a unite_n species_n etc._n etc._n far_o there_o be_v a_o conformity_n in_o their_o origination_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o structure_n and_o fabric_n for_o plant_n as_o well_o as_o animal_n be_v produce_v by_o semination_n and_o even_o mineral_n and_o metal_n have_v their_o matrices_fw-la and_o though_o they_o have_v not_o what_o be_v proper_o call_v seed_n they_o have_v something_o that_o be_v analogous_n in_o their_o production_n in_o fine_a the_o transmutation_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o easy_a transition_n of_o they_o from_o one_o region_n unto_o another_o evince_v it_o the_o transmutation_n
quod_fw-la cum_fw-la inferna_fw-la crura_fw-la lumbive_fw-la offenderentur_fw-la commune_v corpus_fw-la utrumque_fw-la dolorem_fw-la sentiret_fw-la cum_fw-la vero_fw-la supernè_fw-la pungeretur_fw-la aut_fw-la alioqui_fw-la laederetur_fw-la ad_fw-la alterum_fw-la corpus_fw-la tantum_fw-la doloris_fw-la sensus_fw-la perveniret_fw-la quod_fw-la discrimen_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la fuit_fw-la magis_fw-la conspicuum_fw-la nam_fw-la cum_fw-la alternum_fw-la corpus_fw-la complures_fw-la ante_fw-la alterum_fw-la dies_fw-la extinctum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la quod_fw-la superstes_fw-la fuit_fw-la dimidio_fw-la svi_fw-la computrescente_fw-la paulatim_fw-la contabuit_fw-la vixit_fw-la id_fw-la monstrum_fw-la annos_fw-la viginti_fw-la octo_fw-la ac_fw-la decessit_fw-la administrante_fw-la rem_fw-la scoticam_fw-la joanne_n prorege_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la scribimus_fw-la eo_fw-la confidentius_fw-la quod_fw-la adhuc_fw-la supersint_fw-la homines_fw-la honesti_fw-la complures_fw-la qui_fw-la haec_fw-la viderint_fw-la so_o buchanan_n and_o schenkius_n from_o he_o i_o will_v not_o give_v myself_o the_o trouble_n to_o translate_v the_o relation_n because_o i_o find_v it_o in_o mr._n ross_n his_o continuation_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n history_n of_o the_o world_n who_o thus_o tell_v the_o story_n ad_fw-la an._n 1490._o about_o this_o time_n say_v he_o a_o strange_a monster_n be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n which_o beneath_o the_o navel_n be_v one_o body_n but_o above_o two_o distinct_a body_n have_v different_a sense_n soul_n and_o will_n any_o hurt_n beneath_o the_o navel_n be_v equal_o feel_v by_o both_o body_n above_o but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o upper_a member_n be_v hurt_v one_o of_o the_o body_n only_o feel_v the_o pain_n this_o monster_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o music_n and_o divers_a language_n one_o of_o the_o body_n die_v some_o day_n before_o the_o other_o which_o also_o short_o after_o pine_v and_o consume_v away_o it_o live_v eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n i_o may_v instance_n in_o many_o other_o story_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o these_o suffice_v to_o evince_v what_o i_o induce_v they_o for_o that_o the_o numerication_n of_o soul_n and_o consequent_o of_o other_o spirit_n depend_v upon_o that_o of_o body_n for_o in_o the_o allege_a example_n especial_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o where_o the_o body_n be_v divide_v and_o separate_v the_o power_n of_o perception_n likewise_o be_v so_o that_o the_o offence_n of_o but_o one_o be_v not_o feel_v by_o both_o but_o by_o one_o only_a and_o yet_o again_o in_o the_o part_n beneath_o the_o navel_n common_a unto_o both_o the_o body_n any_o hurt_n in_o these_o be_v equal_o perceive_v by_o both_o i_o take_v the_o theodosian_a and_o scottish_a monster_n to_o be_v evident_a illustration_n of_o my_o hypothesis_n and_o so_o much_o for_o substance_n harmonical_o consider_v chap._n ix_o of_o substance_n in_o the_o scholastical_a consideration_n of_o it_o substance_n what_o that_o it_o be_v first_o or_o second_o second_o substance_n be_v call_v a_o singular_a a_o suppositum_fw-la or_o a_o subsistent_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o individuation_n or_o that_o which_o make_v a_o singular_a to_o be_v so_o dr._n sherlock_n notion_n of_o the_o individuation_n of_o spirit_n of_o a_o person_n the_o true_a idea_n of_o it_o laurentius_n valla_n his_o notion_n of_o a_o person_n the_o unusefulness_n of_o it_o to_o the_o salve_v of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n show_v the_o trinity_n a_o mystery_n and_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n not_o a_o point_n of_o philosophy_n and_o so_o the_o idea_n of_o it_o to_o be_v derive_v only_o from_o revelation_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o from_o bare_a discourse_n of_o reason_n i_o have_v discourse_v of_o substance_n after_o the_o harmonical_a way_n in_o the_o precedent_n chapter_n it_o now_o remain_v that_o i_o add_v something_o concern_v it_o in_o the_o scholastical_a and_o thus_o substance_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v by_o itself_o or_o that_o be_v under_o other_o call_v accident_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o first_o and_z second_o the_o second_o substance_n be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o subject_a but_o may_v be_v praedicat_v of_o it_o and_o such_o be_v generical_a and_o specifical_a substance_n as_o for_o example_n live_v creature_n and_o man_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v in_o a_o subject_n as_o a_o accident_n be_v but_o both_o be_v praedicat_v of_o it_o for_o live_v creature_n be_v praedicat_v of_o man_n and_o man_n of_o peter_n james_n john_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o first_o substance_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n i_o design_v to_o speak_v of_o more_o particular_o it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v that_o which_o neither_o be_v in_o a_o subject_a as_o a_o accident_n be_v nor_o be_v praedicat_v of_o it_o as_o the_o second_o substance_n be_v it_o be_v also_o call_v a_o suppositum_fw-la a_o subsistent_n or_o a_o singular_a in_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v distinguish_v nature_n and_o subsistence_n subsistence_n be_v a_o mode_n of_o existence_n to_o which_o it_o add_v perseity_n and_o existence_n be_v essence_n in_o act_n the_o nature_n be_v the_o idea_n or_o definitive_a conception_n of_o a_o substance_n or_o thus_o the_o nature_n be_v the_o thing_n or_o substance_n as_o it_o be_v define_v a_o suppositum_fw-la be_v the_o thing_n or_o substance_n that_o have_v that_o nature_n or_o definition_n nature_n and_o subsistence_n differ_v but_o as_o essence_n and_o existence_n subsistence_n be_v but_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o substantial_a nature_n but_o nature_n and_o a_o suppositum_fw-la differ_v as_o essentia_fw-la and_o ens_fw-la the_o former_a signify_v as_o the_o school_n speak_v ut_fw-la quâ_fw-la the_o latter_a ut_fw-mi quod._n in_o a_o singular_a substance_n or_o suppositum_fw-la that_o which_o come_v particular_o into_o consideration_n be_v the_o principle_n as_o scholar_n call_v it_o of_o individuation_n or_o that_o which_o make_v a_o singular_a to_o become_v a_o singular_a for_o the_o nature_n be_v suppose_v to_o belong_v to_o one_o particular_a no_o more_o than_o to_o another_o but_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n abstract_v from_o all_o particular_n and_o thence_o the_o question_n arise_v what_o that_o be_v that_o singularize_v the_o nature_n for_o example_n that_o of_o man_n and_o make_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o peter_n or_o to_o john_n or_o to_o james_n in_o particular_a this_o principle_n of_o individuation_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v may_v as_o be_v think_v by_o some_o be_v call_v the_o individuate_a difference_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o do_v divide_v the_o genius_n and_o constitute_v the_o species_n be_v call_v the_o specifical_a since_o this_o individuate_a principle_n do_v as_o much_o divide_v the_o species_n and_o constitute_v the_o individual_a as_o the_o specifical_a difference_n divide_v the_o genius_n and_o constitute_v the_o species_n much_o ado_n there_o be_v what_o this_o principle_n shall_v be_v but_o after_o all_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o truth_n who_o do_v affirm_v that_o a_o singular_a or_o individual_a become_v so_o not_o by_o any_o distinct_a principle_n of_o individuation_n but_o immediate_o and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o in_o that_o that_o it_o be_v in_o be_v just_a as_o quantity_n be_v terminate_v by_o self_n and_o not_o by_o mediation_n of_o another_o thing_n that_o shall_v confine_v and_o bound_v it_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v figure_v not_o by_o any_o thing_n superad_v to_o it_o but_o bare_o in_o that_o it_o be_v thus_o and_o thus_o terminate_v i_o be_o already_o almost_o tire_v with_o this_o idle_a fruitless_a way_n of_o talk_v and_o shall_v not_o overcome_v myself_o to_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o notion_n a_o learned_a person_n have_v of_o late_o deliver_v to_o the_o world_n about_o the_o individuation_n of_o spirit_n will_v oblige_v i_o to_o consider_v it_o and_o by_o afford_v matter_n of_o more_o intelligible_a discourse_n make_v some_o amends_o for_o the_o dryness_n and_o barrenness_n of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v dr._n sherlock_n i_o mean_v who_o in_o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o trinity_n s._n 4._o p._n 48._o tell_v we_o '_o that_o in_v create_v finite_a spirit_n their_o numerical_a oneness_n can_v be_v nothing_o but_o every_o spirit_n unity_n within_o itself_o and_o distinct_a and_o separate_a subsistence_n from_o all_o other_o create_v spirit_n now_o this_o self-unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o self-consciousness_n that_o it_o be_v conscious_a to_o its_o own_o thought_n reason_n passion_n which_o no_o other_o spirit_n be_v conscious_a 〈◊〉_d but_o itself_o this_o make_v a_o finite_a spirit_n numerical_o one_o and_o separate_v it_o from_o all_o other_o spirit_n that_o every_o spirit_n feel_v only_o its_o own_o thought_n and_o passion_n but_o be_v not_o conscious_a to_o the_o thought_n and_o passion_n of_o any_o other_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v three_o create_v spirit_n so_o unite_v as_o to_o be_v conscious_a each_o to_o other_o thought_n i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n why_o we_o may_v not_o say_v