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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
soul_n body_n faculty_n whole_a 4,521 5 5.7351 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43978 De corpore politico, or, The elements of law, moral and politick with discourses upon severall heads, as of [brace] the law of nature, oathes and covenants, several kinds of government : with the changes and revolutions of them / by Tho. Hobbs of Malmsbury. Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1652 (1652) Wing H2221; ESTC R41339 83,707 190

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and_o consequent_o there_o be_v absolute_a power_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n from_o who_o it_o be_v derive_v for_o no_o person_n natural_a or_o civil_a can_v transfer_v unto_o another_o more_o power_n than_o himself_o have_v 19_o in_o every_o common_a wealth_n where_o particular_a man_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o right_n to_o protect_v themselves_o there_o reside_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v but_o in_o what_o man_n or_o in_o what_o assembly_n of_o man_n the_o same_o be_v place_v be_v not_o so_o manifest_a as_o not_o to_o need_v some_o mark_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v discern_v and_o first_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a mark_n of_o absolute_a sovereignty_n in_o a_o man_n or_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n if_o there_o be_v no_o right_n in_o any_o other_o person_n natural_a or_o civil_a to_o punish_v that_o man_n or_o to_o dissolve_v that_o assembly_n for_o he_o that_o can_v of_o right_o be_v punish_v can_v of_o right_o be_v resist_v and_o he_o that_o can_v of_o right_o be_v resist_v have_v coercive_a power_n ove●_z all_o the_o rest_n and_o thereby_o can_v frame_v and_o govern_v their_o action_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o be_v absolute_a sovereignty_n contrariwise_o he_o that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v punishable_a by_o any_o or_o that_o assembly_n that_o be_v dissolvable_a be_v not_o sovereign_a for_o a_o great_a power_n be_v always_o require_v to_o punish_v and_o dissolve_v than_o they_o who_o be_v punish_v or_o dissolve_v and_o that_o power_n can_v be_v call_v sovereign_a than_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a second_o that_o man_n or_o assembly_n that_o by_o their_o own_o right_n not_o derive_v from_o the_o present_a right_n of_o any_o other_o may_v make_v law_n or_o abrogate_v they_o at_o his_o or_o their_o pleasure_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n absolute_a for_o see_v the_o law_n they_o make_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o right_a the_o member_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o and_o consequent_o not_o resist_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o which_o not_o resistance_n make_v the_o power_n absolute_a of_o he_o that_o ordain_v they_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o mark_n of_o this_o sovereignty_n to_o have_v the_o right_n original_a of_o appoint_v magistrate_n judge_n councillor_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n for_o without_o that_o power_n no_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n or_o government_n can_v be_v perform_v last_o and_o general_o whosoever_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n independent_a can_v do_v any_o act_n which_o another_o of_o the_o same_o common_a wealth_n may_v not_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n for_o by_o nature_n man_n have_v equal_a right_n this_o inequality_n therefore_o must_v proceed_v from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o therefore_o that_o do_v any_o act_n lawful_o by_o his_o own_o authorit●_n which_o another_o may_v not_o do_v it_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o himself_o which_o be_v absolute_a sovereignty_n chap._n ii_o 1._o democracy_n precede_v all_o other_o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o sovereign_a people_n covenant_v not_o with_o the_o subject_n 3._o the_o sovereign_a etc._n etc._n can_v etc._n etc._n do_v injury_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o fault_n of_o the_o sovereign_a people_n etc._n etc._n 5_o democracy_n etc._n etc._n a_o aristocracy_n of_o orator_n 6._o aristocracy_n how_o make_v 7._o the_o body_n of_o the_o optimates_fw-la not_o proper_o say_v to_o injure_v the_o subject_n 8._o the_o election_n of_o the_o optimates_fw-la etc._n etc._n 9_o a_o elective_a king_n etc._n etc._n 10._o a_o conditional_a king_n etc._n etc._n 11._o the_o word_n people_n equivocal_a 12._o obedience_n discharge_v by_o release_n 13._o how_o such_o release_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v 14._o obedience_n discharge_v by_o exile_n 15._o by_o conquest_n 16._o by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n have_v speak_v in_o general_a concerning_o institute_a policy_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o come_v in_o this_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o sort_n thereof_o in_o special_a how_o every_o of_o they_o be_v institute_v the_o first_o in_o order_n of_o time_n of_o these_o three_o sort_n be_v democracy_n and_o it_o must_v be_v so_o of_o necessity_n because_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o a_o monarchy_n require_v nomination_n of_o person_n agree_v upon_o which_o agreement_n in_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n and_o where_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o major_a part_n involve_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v actual_o a_o democracy_n 2._o in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o democracy_n there_o pass_v no_o covenant_n between_o the_o sovereign_a and_o any_o subject_n for_o while_o the_o democracy_n be_v a_o make_v there_o be_v no_o sovereign_a with_o who_o to_o contract_v for_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o multitude_n shall_v contract_v with_o it_o seif_n or_o with_o any_o one_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n parcel_n of_o itself_o to_o make_v itself_o sovereign_a nor_o that_o a_o mulritude_n consider_v as_o one_o aggregate_n can_v give_v itself_o any_o thing_n which_o before_o it_o have_v not_o see_v then_o that_o sovereignty_n democratical_a be_v not_o confer_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o any_o multitude_n which_o suppose_v union_n and_o sovereignty_n already_o make_v it_o rest_v that_o the_o same_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o particular_a covenant_n of_o every_o several_a man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o man_n with_o every_o man_n for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o peace_n and_o defence_n covenant_v to_o stand_v to_o and_o obey_v whatsoever_o the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o whole_a number_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o assemble_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n shall_v determine_v and_o command_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o a_o democracy_n wherein_o the_o sovereign_a assembly_n be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o name_n of_o demus_n that_o be_v the_o people_n from_o whence_o come_v democracy_n so_o that_o where_o to_o the_o supreme_a and_o independent_a court_n every_o man_n may_v come_v that_o will_v and_o give_v his_o vote_n there_o the_o sovereign_n be_v call_v the_o people_n 3._o out_o of_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v may_v ready_o be_v draw_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o people_n do_v to_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n or_o subject_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o same_o by_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v style_v injury_n for_o first_o injury_n by_o the_o definition_n part_n 1._o chap._n 3._o sect._n 2._o be_v breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o covenant_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precedent_a section_n there_o pass_v none_o from_o the_o people_n to_o any_o private_a man_n and_o consequent_o to_o wit_v the_o people_n can_v do_v he_o no_o injury_n second_o how_o unjust_a soever_o the_o action_n be_v that_o this_o sovereign_a d●mus_n shall_v do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n subject_a to_o he_o who_o be_v therefore_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o if_o therefore_o they_o style_v it_o injury_n they_o but_o accuse_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n for_o the_o same_o man_n both_o to_o do_v and_o complain_v imply_v this_o contradiction_n that_o whereas_o he_o first_o ratify_v the_o people_n act_n in_o general_a he_o now_o disallow_v the_o same_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v therefore_o say_v true_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_fw-la injuria_fw-la nevertheless_o nothing_o do_v hinder_v but_o that_o divers_a action_n do_v by_o the_o people_n may_v be_v unjust_a before_o god_n almighty_a as_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 4._o and_o when_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o people_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n that_o decree_n or_o command_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n though_o the_o decree_n and_o command_v be_v the_o act_n of_o every_o man_n not_o only_o present_a in_o the_o assembly_n but_o also_o absent_a from_o it_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o decree_n the_o injustice_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n but_o only_o of_o those_o man_n by_o who_o express-sufferag●s_n the_o decree_n or_o command_n be_v pass_v for_o a_o body_n politic_a as_o it_o be_v a_o fictious_a body_n so_o be_v the_o faculty_n and_o will_v thereof_o fictious_a also_o but_o to_o make_v a_o particular_a man_n unjust_a which_o consist_v of_o a_o body_n and_o soul_n natural_a there_o be_v require_v a_o natural_a and_o very_a will_n 5._o in_o all_o democracy_n though_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o the_o assembly_n which_o be_v virtual_o the_o whole_a body_n yet_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v always_o in_o one_o or_o a_o few_o particular_a man_n for_o in_o such_o great_a