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19_o and_o
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dispute_v against_o those_o that_o assert_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o world_n eternal_a existence_n i_o be_v occasional_o oblige_v to_o glance_v upon_o the_o two_o grand_a attribute_n of_o god_n dominion_n and_o goodness_n hence_o you_o enjoin_v i_o to_o make_v good_a my_o charge_n against_o plato_n by_o give_v you_o a_o large_a and_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o his_o philosophy_n and_o to_o send_v you_o a_o further_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o forementioned_a attribute_n especial_o as_o they_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o late_o revive_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n see_v i_o have_v there_o reckon_v that_o up_o among_o other_o rash_a and_o unwarrantable_a opinion_n which_o some_o man_n think_v to_o maintain_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n goodness_n together_o
with_o a_o special_a account_n of_o the_o groundlesness_n of_o the_o hypothesis_n itself_o but_o if_o sir_n i_o now_o pay_v one_o part_n of_o this_o debt_n i_o owe_v to_o your_o command_n i_o may_v safe_o presume_v upon_o your_o candour_n for_o a_o forbearance_n of_o the_o other_o half_a because_o as_o i_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o although_o the_o recreation_n i_o sometime_o take_v to_o frame_v my_o thought_n and_o conception_n into_o word_n almost_o equal_v the_o ravish_a delight_n i_o derive_v from_o their_o first_o birth_n and_o discovery_n yet_o too_o long_o a_o continuance_n at_o this_o employment_n be_v to_o i_o and_o i_o believe_v to_o most_o man_n else_o the_o most_o tedious_a and_o wearisome_a piece_n of_o drudgery_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o if_o after_o this_o payment_n in_o part_n you_o will_v but_o grant_v i_o a_o short_a respite_n to_o refresh_v myself_o with_o a_o little_a variety_n i_o do_v here_o engage_v to_o discharge_v the_o whole_a debt_n when_o ever_o you_o shall_v demand_v it_o at_o present_v therefore_o defer_v the_o latter_a half_n of_o my_o task_n i_o shall_v only_o send_v you_o as_o satisfactory_a a_o account_n of_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n as_o i_o be_o able_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o full_a and_o entire_a as_o its_o brevity_n will_v permit_v i_o shall_v consider_v it_o in_o all_o its_o part_n according_a to_o the_o most_o usual_a and_o perhaps_o most_o comprehensive_a division_n of_o philosophy_n into_o morality_n logic_n physic_n and_o natural_a theology_n first_o then_o as_o for_o their_o morality_n no_o platonist_n can_v set_v a_o high_a estimate_n upon_o it_o than_o myself_o for_o beside_o those_o useful_a and_o excellent_a notice_n which_o it_o teach_v in_o common_a with_o the_o ethic_n of_o other_o sect_n it_o may_v challenge_v a_o signal_n pre-eminence_n upon_o several_a account_n as_o 1._o in_o that_o the_o rule_n and_o direction_n it_o prescribe_v be_v sober_a and_o practicable_a it_o do_v not_o flatter_v man_n with_o romantic_a degree_n of_o happiness_n upon_o fond_a and_o fantastic_a principle_n but_o comply_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o neither_o promise_n nor_o design_n great_a proportion_n of_o felicity_n than_o our_o present_a capacity_n will_v allow_v of_o the_o platonist_n be_v not_o so_o vain_a as_o to_o comfort_v themselves_o with_o high_a strained_a paradox_n against_o the_o conviction_n of_o sense_n and_o experience_n they_o do_v not_o teach_v we_o when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o pain_n and_o anguish_n to_o sing_v quam_fw-la suave_fw-la quam_fw-la dulce_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la curo_fw-la no_o but_o they_o esteem_v of_o every_o thing_n as_o they_o find_v and_o feel_v it_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o experience_a agreeable_a to_o their_o nature_n they_o put_v into_o the_o account_n of_o good_a as_o on_o the_o contrary_a whatsoever_o they_o find_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n they_o need_v no_o other_o inducement_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o its_o evil._n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o stoic_n rather_o to_o strain_v for_o parodox_n and_o bravery_n than_o give_v practicable_a rule_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n that_o never_o any_o man_n can_v attain_v to_o that_o height_n of_o wisdom_n which_o the_o stoical_a philosophy_n pretend_v to_o stoici_fw-la eam_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la say_v cicero_n interpretantur_fw-la quam_fw-la adhuc_fw-la nemo_fw-la mortalis_fw-la est_fw-la consecutus_fw-la and_o seneca_n speak_v of_o a_o true_a stoic_a fortasse_fw-la say_v he_o tanquam_fw-la phoenix_n semel_fw-la anno_fw-la quingentis_fw-la simo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la and_o then_o only_a mention_n the_o single_a instance_n of_o cato_n but_o the_o last_o time_n i_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o discourse_n with_o you_o you_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v how_o little_a the_o virtue_n of_o cato_n and_o the_o honesty_n of_o regulus_n be_v to_o be_v value_v if_o you_o shall_v demand_v of_o i_o a_o account_n of_o the_o stoical_a principle_n they_o be_v such_o as_o these_o that_o the_o beggarly_a stoic_a be_v the_o only_a rich_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o forsooth_o he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o other_o man_n wealth_n that_o he_o alone_o be_v beautiful_a free_a and_o noble_a that_o all_o other_o man_n be_v ugly_a sordid_a slave_n that_o he_o alone_o be_v prince_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o he_o can_v vie_v perfection_n &_o happiness_n with_o god_n himself_o nay_o seneca_n blush_v not_o to_o affirm_v 53._o est_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quo_fw-la sapiens_fw-la antecedat_fw-la deum_fw-la that_o he_o alone_o be_v a_o true_a poet_n orator_n painter_n shoemaker_n cobbler_n tailor_n or_o that_o himself_o be_v good_a for_o everything_o and_o no_o body_n else_o good_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o to_o kill_v a_o swallow_n be_v not_o a_o less_o villainy_n than_o parricide_n that_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o virtue_n to_o take_v a_o flea-biting_n patient_o at_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v one_o country_n by_o the_o most_o gallant_a and_o heroic_a action_n that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o prudence_n in_o lift_v up_o your_o finger_n with_o discretion_n as_o in_o manage_v the_o roman_a empire_n that_o he_o always_o have_v his_o will_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wish_v what_o you_o will_v and_o you_o shall_v obtain_v what_o you_o wish_v like_o old_a decrepit_a jolaus_n in_o euripides_n that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o wish_n retrive_v his_o youthful_a vigour_n and_o spritefulness_n etc._n etc._n after_o all_o which_o you_o will_v think_v this_o a_o paradox_n indeed_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o stoic_a to_o be_v mad_a so_o extravagant_a be_v their_o principle_n that_o plutarch_n have_v make_v it_o the_o title_n of_o one_o of_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o stoic_n talk_v more_o extravagant_o than_o the_o poet_n i_o can_v quote_v you_o many_o place_n out_o of_o lucian_n to_o this_o purpose_n against_o the_o stoic_n but_o than_o it_o must_v only_o be_v to_o show_v you_o how_o well_o i_o be_o acquaint_v with_o his_o write_n for_o he_o be_v every_o where_o so_o abusive_a and_o bitter_a in_o his_o satyr_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o philosopher_n that_o if_o his_o mouth_n be_v any_o slander_n they_o must_v have_v be_v a_o pack_n of_o the_o vile_a villain_n that_o ever_o breathe_v and_o upon_o that_o score_n i_o shall_v wave_v his_o testimony_n to_o proceed_v therefore_o whereas_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o the_o stoic_n to_o esteem_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o a_o man_n own_o will_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o good_a nor_o evil_a and_o thence_o not_o to_o reckon_v health_n cheerfulness_n good_a name_n wealth_n friend_n sickness_n grief_n disgrace_n poverty_n enemy_n into_o the_o account_n of_o good_a or_o evil._n the_o platonist_n on_o the_o contrary_a make_v their_o measure_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a from_o the_o observation_n of_o sense_n and_o experience_n they_o therefore_o go_v not_o about_o to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o any_o accident_n which_o they_o feel_v to_o be_v evil_a be_v ere_o the_o less_o so_o by_o be_v place_v beyond_o the_o reach_n and_o command_v of_o their_o own_o will_n but_o look_v about_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n they_o first_o find_v that_o man_n be_v a_o complex_fw-la and_o multifarious_a be_v integrate_v of_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o so_o that_o his_o felicity_n can_v not_o be_v consummate_a if_o one_o constituent_a half_a of_o he_o be_v miserable_a and_o then_o that_o the_o body_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o thousand_o foreign_a contingency_n which_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o avoid_v but_o yet_o that_o virtue_n and_o consideration_n which_o have_v the_o most_o immediate_a and_o most_o diffuse_v influence_n upon_o the_o repose_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o mankind_n derive_v entire_o from_o within_o a_o man_n self_n and_o depend_v not_o at_o all_o upon_o any_o external_a occurrency_n whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o though_o the_o big_a portion_n of_o our_o felicity_n be_v at_o our_o own_o disposal_n yet_o that_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o some_o of_o the_o small_a parcel_n thereof_o be_v leave_v to_o chance_n and_o uncertain_a emergency_n and_o these_o they_o do_v not_o hope_v with_o the_o stoic_n to_o escape_n by_o a_o wilful_a senselesness_n and_o stupidity_n like_o posidonious_a who_o when_o a_o very_a importunate_a fit_n of_o the_o gout_n attempt_v to_o interrupt_v his_o harangue_n before_o pompey_n cry_v out_o nihil_fw-la agis_fw-la dolour_n quamvis_fw-la sis_fw-la molestus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la consitebor_n te_fw-la malum_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o most_o pathetical_a expression_n of_o the_o acuteness_n of_o his_o pain_n but_o the_o course_n they_o take_v be_v to_o purge_v their_o mind_n of_o froward_a popular_a humour_n and_o to_o sweeten_v
humility_n candour_n ingenuity_n his_o new_a and_o peculiar_a precept_n be_v that_o we_o shall_v love_v one_o another_o and_o be_v kind_a not_o only_o to_o friend_n but_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o a_o peevish_a ill-natured_a christian_a be_v the_o great_a contradiction_n in_o the_o world_n peevishness_n be_v the_o great_a reproach_n and_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o most_o contrary_a to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o divine_a mind_n so_o that_o they_o who_o not_o long_o since_o be_v wont_a to_o discourse_v that_o the_o saint_n or_o people_n of_o god_n i._n e._n that_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o can_v be_v devout_a and_o godly_a without_o be_v virtuous_a be_v indeed_o peevish_a here_o but_o in_o heaven_n this_o imperfection_n shall_v be_v remove_v may_v as_o well_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o saint_n be_v drunkard_n here_o but_o in_o heaven_n they_o shall_v be_v temperate_a the_o saint_n be_v cheat_n and_o knave_n here_o but_o in_o heaven_n they_o shall_v be_v honest_a the_o saint_n be_v adulterer_n here_o but_o in_o heaven_n they_o shall_v be_v chaste_a for_o a_o habitual_a peevishness_n be_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o design_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o habitual_a dishonesty_n drunkenness_n and_o adultery_n and_o then_o if_o we_o look_v into_o our_o saviour_n life_n the_o unparalleled_a civility_n and_o obligingness_n of_o his_o deportment_n seem_v to_o be_v almost_o as_o high_a a_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o divinity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n as_o his_o unparalleled_a miracle_n be_v for_o it_o be_v altogether_o unimaginable_a that_o so_o sweet-natured_a a_o person_n shall_v be_v such_o a_o base_a and_o profligate_v impostor_n as_o he_o must_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v one_o and_o among_o all_o his_o favourite_n it_o be_v the_o gentle_a and_o sweet-natured_a st._n john_n that_o be_v his_o darling_n disciple_n whilst_o we_o often_o find_v he_o check_v peter_n rude_a and_o unmannerly_a zeal_n but_o all_o this_o while_n by_o good_a nature_n i_o do_v not_o bare_o design_v a_o sweet_a complexion_n and_o temperament_n of_o body_n though_o that_o be_v a_o happy_a advantage_n to_o virtue_n but_o such_o a_o divine_a and_o gracious_a temper_n of_o mind_n as_o produce_v a_o sincere_a kindness_n and_o benevolence_n towards_o all_o man_n it_o be_v the_o fair_a character_n and_o imitation_n of_o the_o deity_n that_o distribute_v his_o bounty_n to_o all_o and_o like_o his_o own_o sun_n shine_v upon_o the_o just_a and_o unjust_a it_o be_v a_o catholic_n charity_n that_o enfold_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o love_n and_o kindness_n only_o there_o be_v some_o person_n of_o such_o pevish_a and_o self_n confine_v spirit_n that_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v embrace_v by_o those_o who_o unbounded_a embrace_n equal_o comprehend_v all_o and_o disdain_n to_o be_v but_o the_o partial_a object_n of_o a_o impartial_a love_n these_o man_n confine_v the_o display_v of_o their_o love_n and_o tenderness_n within_o the_o narrow_a and_o contract_a circumference_n of_o a_o small_a party_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o residue_n of_o mankind_n as_o unworthy_a their_o charity_n and_o think_v it_o a_o great_a pollution_n to_o entertain_v any_o kind_a thought_n for_o any_o beside_o themselves_o confine_v the_o elect_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n or_o geneva_n now_o against_o such_o testy_a and_o irregular_a spirit_n the_o sweet_a nature_n have_v the_o great_a antipathy_n not_o from_o any_o malice_n or_o bitterness_n against_o their_o person_n but_o from_o a_o true_a zeal_n for_o largeness_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o spirit_n and_o a_o real_a hatred_n against_o all_o those_o pestilent_a quality_n that_o tend_v to_o supplant_v or_o destroy_v it_o whence_o the_o bless_a jesus_n who_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o matchless_a pattern_n of_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o good-nature_n be_v remarkable_o sharp_a and_o severe_a in_o his_o invective_n against_o the_o pharisee_n because_o these_o illnatured_n fellow_n despise_v and_o scorn_v all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o sect_n endeavour_v to_o confine_v all_o goodness_n to_o their_o own_o faction_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n as_o a_o rout_n of_o vile_a and_o worthless_a reprobate_n now_o though_o our_o saviour_n can_v win_v and_o oblige_v publican_n and_o harlot_n person_n of_o the_o most_o debauch_v and_o loose_a life_n by_o his_o mild_a and_o sweet_a deportment_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o these_o holy_a pharisaical_a zelots_n his_o usual_a language_n be_v you_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n hypocrite_n you_o be_v of_o your_o father_n the_o devil_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o hateful_a to_o god_n than_o a_o high_a pretender_n to_o religion_n void_a of_o charity_n and_o true_a goodness_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o man_n of_o a_o bitter_a and_o envious_a complexion_n that_o have_v too_o much_o gall_n to_o have_v the_o innocence_n of_o dove_n and_o that_o through_o the_o bitterness_n of_o their_o own_o spirit_n can_v relish_v the_o sweetness_n of_o good-nature_n inveigh_v against_o the_o advance_n of_o good-nature_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o more_o neat_a and_o secret_a design_n of_o undermine_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o advance_v those_o of_o atheism_n a_o calumny_n as_o absurd_a as_o it_o be_v impious_a for_o how_o can_v that_o undermine_v religion_n which_o be_v its_o prime_a intendment_n can_v any_o design_n be_v injure_v or_o defeat_v by_o its_o intrinsic_a and_o proper_a end_n and_o what_o more_o evident_a then_o that_o one_o of_o the_o main_a purpose_n of_o christianity_n be_v to_o sweeten_v and_o refine_v our_o nature_n what_o do_v our_o lawgiver_n more_o vehement_o and_o frequent_o urge_v than_o meekness_n mercifulness_n humility_n and_o other_o resemble_v instance_n of_o good-nature_n what_o bid_v great_a defiance_n to_o the_o genuine_a spirit_n of_o christianity_n then_o rude_a churlish_a and_o ungentile_a peevishness_n what_o more_o lovely_a in_o the_o bless_a jesus_n then_o the_o sweetness_n and_o obligingness_n of_o his_o conversation_n what_o do_v he_o ever_o more_o inveigh_v against_o than_o a_o uncivil_a and_o pharisaical_a zeal_n howsoever_o otherwise_o sincere_a and_o cordial_a so_o that_o if_o to_o urge_v upon_o man_n the_o practice_n of_o good-natured_a quality_n be_v to_o supplant_v christianity_n than_o christianity_n must_v supplant_v and_o contradict_v itself_o but_o man_n have_v unhappy_o of_o late_a christen_v a_o sort_n of_o sulphureous_a and_o fanatique_a fire_n by_o the_o name_n of_o zeal_n and_o when_o once_o their_o mind_n be_v taint_v and_o enrage_v by_o this_o hot_a devotional_a zeal_n it_o be_v as_o natural_a to_o they_o to_o be_v rude_a and_o base-natured_a as_o it_o be_v to_o dog_n and_o tiger_n zeal_n be_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o soul_n which_o unless_o qualify_v and_o slake_v by_o meekness_n and_o a_o calm-nature_n do_v not_o only_a prey_n upon_o the_o mind_n and_o devour_v its_o intellectual_a power_n and_o inflame_v all_o the_o passion_n but_o its_o rage_n break_v forth_o and_o set_v whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n into_o a_o combustion_n and_o reduce_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o ash_n the_o great_a zealot_n always_o prove_v the_o great_a incendiary_n so_o that_o what_o homer_n say_v of_o the_o syrian_a star_n be_v not_o more_o true_a of_o any_o thing_n then_o this_o fiery_a zeal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o a_o four_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o platonist_n that_o i_o may_v insist_v on_o no_o more_o be_v their_o readiness_n &_o ability_n in_o the_o small_a moral_n by_o which_o i_o mean_v their_o skill_n in_o all_o the_o art_n of_o behaviour_n and_o conversation_n for_o though_o i_o have_v sufficient_o experience_v a_o modest_a shamefacedness_n and_o uncoothness_n in_o ceremonial_a address_n to_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o unavoidable_a result_v of_o privacy_n as_o all_o metal_n contract_v rust_n by_o lie_v yet_o the_o platonist_n notwithstanding_o their_o contemplative_a retiredness_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o most_o polish_a courtier_n in_o the_o neatness_n and_o complaisance_n of_o their_o deportment_n which_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o ascribe_v chief_o to_o the_o readiness_n and_o pregnancy_n of_o their_o fancy_n for_o though_o a_o sound_n and_o steady_a judgement_n which_o rare_o go_v in_o company_n with_o subtle_a and_o flashy_a imagination_n be_v the_o most_o useful_a and_o command_a ability_n in_o business_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o quick_a and_o sprightly_a fancy_n that_o take_v and_o command_v most_o in_o converse_n a_o strong_a ready_a wit_n with_o a_o bold_a and_o plausible_a tongue_n shall_v win_v more_o respect_n and_o reputation_n than_o all_o other_o more_o valuable_a and_o emprove_n accomplishment_n if_o want_v these_o advantage_n beside_o they_o do_v not_o spend_v all_o their_o time_n and_o diligence_n in_o bookishness_n which_o render_v scholar_n soft_a silly_a unexperienced_a thing_n but_o propose_v to_o themselves_o ability_n and_o judgement_n
vanity_n all_o that_o they_o say_v be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a that_o they_o reprove_v be_v good_a that_o they_o approve_v be_v naught_o that_o which_o they_o praise_v be_v infamous_a that_o which_o they_o do_v and_o undertake_v be_v folly_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n who_o aspire_v to_o wisdom_n to_o condescend_v to_o any_o compliance_n with_o their_o base_a and_o absurd_a humour_n and_o therefore_o these_o son_n of_o wisdom_n be_v regardless_o of_o they_o as_o of_o ape_n and_o baboon_n but_o now_o for_o the_o stoic_n their_o conversation_n be_v insolent_a and_o supercilious_a their_o look_n affect_v and_o artificial_a their_o deportment_n be_v such_o a_o sour_a and_o morose_a behaviour_n as_o the_o vulgar_a stile_n gravity_n and_o i_o think_v josephus_n be_v not_o much_o mistake_v when_o he_o describe_v the_o rude_a and_o ill-natured_a pharisee_n by_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o stoic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o describe_v his_o own_o sect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o the_o supercilious_a pharisee_n account_v their_o own_o sect_n the_o only_a school_n of_o sanctity_n so_o the_o stoic_n esteem_v themselves_o the_o only_a son_n of_o wisdom_n and_o all_o other_o child_n fool_n and_o madman_n i_o may_v both_o evidence_n these_o thing_n by_o several_a particular_a instance_n and_o add_v several_a other_o prerogative_n of_o the_o platonic_a morality_n but_o because_o i_o fear_v i_o have_v more_o need_n to_o beg_v your_o pardon_n for_o have_v be_v already_o so_o tedious_a i_o shall_v only_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o may_v find_v the_o fair_a and_o exact_a idea_n and_o picture_n thereof_o in_o the_o life_n and_o precept_n of_o socrates_n the_o several_a lineament_n of_o which_o lie_v scatter_v and_o diffuse_v in_o plato_n write_n but_o be_v pretty_a handsome_o collect_v into_o one_o table_n in_o a_o late_a french_a discourse_n of_o mr._n julien_n davion_n entitle_v le_fw-fr crayon_fw-mi du_fw-fr christianisme_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr philosophy_n de_fw-fr socrate_n and_o now_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o neâ—â—â—art_n of_o my_o task_n their_o logic_n of_o which_o my_o censure_n be_v brief_o this_o that_o as_o plato_n manner_n of_o argue_v be_v more_o succinct_a than_o the_o tedious_a way_n of_o syllogise_v so_o it_o be_v not_o less_o sure_a and_o evident_a for_o what_o discourse_n can_v proceed_v with_o great_a evidence_n and_o conviction_n then_o after_o you_o have_v explain_v the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n and_o agree_v with_o your_o adversary_n about_o the_o matter_n debate_v of_o to_o propose_v to_o he_o some_o principle_n so_o clear_a and_o palpable_a that_o they_o shall_v either_o presuppose_v or_o enforce_v his_o assent_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o lead_v he_o by_o induction_n through_o a_o series_n of_o proposition_n depend_v upon_o and_o orderly_o deduce_v from_o your_o first_o proleptick_a principle_n till_o he_o be_v fair_o bring_v or_o unaware_o betray_v into_o a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n of_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n you_o assert_v which_o be_v the_o method_n that_o plato_n pretend_v to_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o argue_v by_o syllogism_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o youth_n and_o novice_n in_o reason_n but_o it_o be_v far_o more_o elegant_a and_o manly_a to_o manage_v a_o few_o short_a interrogatory_n with_o that_o dexterity_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n as_o thereby_o to_o distress_v your_o adversary_n so_o far_o as_o to_o force_v he_o either_o to_o seal_v to_o your_o opinion_n or_o to_o retract_v his_o own_o former_a concession_n for_o in_o the_o former_a method_n the_o disputant_n move_v on_o by_o slow_a progression_n and_o take_v a_o great_a compass_n about_o to_o approach_v and_o get_v up_o to_o his_o enemy_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a his_o motion_n be_v quick_a and_o nimble_a and_o the_o engagement_n so_o direct_a and_o smart_a that_o it_o can_v be_v close_o pursue_v but_o by_o person_n very_o expert_a and_o know_v in_o the_o art_n and_o law_n of_o reason_v but_o some_o that_o make_v the_o best_a law_n be_v not_o always_o their_o best_a observer_n thus_o though_o plato_n discourse_n about_o practical_a matter_n be_v exceed_o handsome_a and_o pertinent_a yet_o when_o he_o treat_v of_o speculative_a notion_n his_o rule_n of_o argue_v can_v not_o be_v more_o strict_a close_a and_o exact_a than_o his_o argumentation_n be_v wide_a exotericus_fw-la lose_v and_o incoherent_a when_o patricius_n confident_o assert_v plato_n demonstration_n in_o his_o parmenides_n to_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o undeniable_a ut_fw-la nullae_fw-la tale_n apud_fw-la mathematicum_fw-la ullum_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la i_o commend_v his_o confidence_n but_o dare_v not_o contradict_v his_o assertion_n because_o i_o think_v it_o unhandsome_a to_o contradict_v in_o a_o matter_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v very_o confident_a i_o understand_v but_o when_o cardinal_n bessarion_n assert_n 5._o totum_fw-la platonis_fw-la timaeum_n ex_fw-la syllogismis_fw-la demonstrativis_fw-la constare_fw-la i_o who_o have_v read_v over_o that_o discourse_n with_o as_o much_o caution_n and_o attention_n as_o i_o can_v dare_v by_o the_o cardinal_n leave_n pronounce_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o demonstrative_a syllogism_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n nay_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o true_a and_o valid_a argument_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a discourse_n be_v weak_a and_o incoherent_a and_o to_o speak_v out_o plain_o that_o person_n will_v much_o oblige_v i_o that_o shall_v direct_v i_o to_o one_o material_a ratiocination_n about_o speculative_a theory_n in_o all_o plato_n write_n where_o i_o can_v show_v he_o some_o manifest_a flaw_n or_o other_o for_o they_o either_o 1_o bottom_n upon_o uncertain_a and_o inevident_a principle_n as_o they_o general_o do_v but_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certainty_n in_o the_o conclusion_n without_o a_o certainty_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o intermediate_v proposition_n depend_v upon_o the_o first_o if_o that_o be_v uncertain_a the_o whole_a train_n of_o inference_n deduce_v from_o it_o though_o apt_o connect_v to_o each_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o too_o or_o else_o 2._o they_o be_v circular_a as_o in_o his_o meno_n he_o bottom_n the_o soul_n reminiscency_n of_o those_o idea_n it_o converse_v with_o in_o a_o former_a state_n upon_o its_o presuppose_a immortality_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o phaedo_fw-la he_o fair_o argue_v for_o the_o soul_n immortality_n from_o its_o presuppose_a reminiscency_n and_o any_o one_o that_o peruse_v his_o write_n wary_o will_v find_v they_o to_o abound_v with_o infinite_a such_o circle_n or_o 3._o he_o wander_v into_o matter_n remote_a and_o impertinent_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o argument_n of_o his_o discourse_n rove_a into_o dispute_n of_o a_o quite_o distant_a nature_n from_o the_o question_n in_o debate_n or_o beat_v about_o through_o wild_a intricate_a and_o uncertain_a ambages_fw-la or_o take_v a_o wide_a and_o tedious_a compass_n to_o pursue_v and_o drive_v a_o trivial_a word_n into_o its_o proper_a signification_n though_o perhaps_o this_o charge_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o apology_n because_o most_o of_o his_o dispute_n be_v manage_v against_o the_o sophist_n of_o that_o age_n who_o make_v it_o their_o whole_a business_n to_o maintain_v wrangle_v by_o trick_n and_o shift_n of_o word_n and_o therefore_o whoever_o undertake_v to_o dispute_v against_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v engage_v in_o word_n quarrel_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o plato_n do_v almost_o every_o where_o take_v such_o large_a compass_n mere_o to_o vindicate_v the_o signification_n of_o a_o single_a word_n against_o their_o idle_a cavil_n and_o though_o sometime_o he_o may_v pursue_v his_o task_n pres_o and_o coherent_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o small_a importance_n of_o the_o matter_n debate_v of_o his_o discourse_n must_v needs_o be_v both_o very_a tedious_a and_o not_o very_o profitable_a or_o else_o 5._o there_o be_v some_o flaw_n and_o incoherence_n in_o some_o of_o the_o intermediate_v proposition_n which_o must_v needs_o mar_v the_o chain_n of_o his_o whole_a discourse_n for_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o consequence_n be_v only_o conditional_a and_o suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o premise_n so_o that_o where_o any_o proposition_n be_v false_a there_o the_o coherence_n cease_v and_o all_o conclusion_n that_o follow_v it_o be_v absurd_a because_o incoherent_a but_o if_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o catalogue_n of_o his_o circular_a arguing_n incoherence_n contradiction_n non-consequence_n and_o all_o other_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_v i_o must_v send_v you_o a_o volumn_n as_o vast_a as_o he_o and_o beside_o it_o will_v not_o be_v less_o fruitless_a than_o tedious_a and_o may_v seem_v to_o aim_v at_o no_o other_o design_n but_o mere_o his_o disparagement_n but_o yet_o that_o you_o may_v not_o suspect_v i_o of_o rashness_n in_o draw_v up_o so_o big_a a_o charge_n against_o so_o eminent_a a_o person_n without_o be_v able_a to_o back_v it_o with_o a_o
prudent_a unpassionate_a it_o consist_v of_o love_n candor_n ingenuity_n clemency_n patience_n mildness_n and_o all_o other_o instance_n of_o good-nature_n it_o detest_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o peevish_a froward_a morose_n uncivil_a passionate_a furious_a talkative_a fanatic_a zeal_n it_o beget_v a_o true_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o spirit_n it_o exempt_v we_o from_o all_o effeminate_a fear_n and_o scruple_n and_o beget_v the_o great_a serenity_n and_o cheerfulness_n of_o mind_n it_o instruct_v we_o to_o dread_v no_o evil_a from_o god_n but_o to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o infinite_o gracious_a and_o benign_a be_v that_o design_n nothing_o more_o than_o the_o happiness_n and_o perfection_n of_o his_o creature_n that_o transact_v with_o mankind_n by_o gentle_a and_o paternal_a measure_n and_o that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o tie_v upon_o we_o nicety_n and_o scruple_n that_o he_o pity_v our_o infirmity_n and_o bid_v we_o to_o concern_v ourselves_o only_o about_o plain_a and_o palpable_a duty_n it_o be_v the_o most_o sprightly_a and_o vivacious_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n drive_v away_o all_o sad_a and_o gloomy_a melancholy_n beget_v in_o we_o a_o firm_a and_o rational_a confidence_n and_o the_o ineffable_a joy_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n it_o advance_v the_o soul_n to_o its_o just_a power_n and_o dominion_n and_o enable_v it_o to_o govern_v all_o corporeal_a appetite_n and_o therefore_o enjoin_v we_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o shun_v intemperance_n not_o only_o for_o its_o own_o intrinsique_n baseness_n but_o for_o its_o mischievous_a effect_n because_o it_o natural_o so_o debauch_n and_o dull_v our_o reason_n as_o to_o disable_v they_o for_o all_o good_a and_o virtuous_a action_n for_o religion_n be_v pure_a cleanly_a and_o spiritual_a but_o a_o intemperate_a sensuality_n be_v nasty_a sottish_a and_o make_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n cheap_a and_o foolish_a and_o unapt_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v manly_n generous_n and_o rational_a and_o so_o be_v the_o great_a impediment_n to_o all_o the_o end_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n which_o direct_o tend_v to_o the_o enoble_n of_o our_o nature_n the_o fortify_v of_o our_o reason_n the_o subdue_a of_o all_o our_o low_a and_o sottish_a appetite_n the_o advance_n of_o our_o manly_a and_o intellectual_a ability_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o render_v we_o less_o like_a beast_n and_o more_o like_a man_n but_o as_o for_o intemperance_n that_o do_v by_o a_o natural_a necessity_n besot_v and_o weaken_v the_o vigour_n of_o our_o reason_n and_o so_o direct_o thwart_v all_o the_o end_n of_o religion_n for_o it_o either_o stupefy_v or_o enrage_v our_o spirit_n either_o stuff_v our_o body_n with_o dull_a watery_a and_o flatulent_a humour_n or_o put_v their_o ferment_n into_o irregular_a and_o extravagant_a motion_n i_o have_v often_o know_v a_o rude_a wild_a dissolute_a choleric_a ungovernable_a spirit_n enter_v into_o person_n otherwise_o of_o a_o well-inclined_a complexion_n by_o no_o other_o way_n then_o a_o wide_a and_o devour_a throat_n to_o conclude_v our_o work_n in_o this_o world_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d maintain_v its_o own_o authority_n against_o all_o the_o assault_n of_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a passion_n that_o it_o tame_a and_o civilize_v that_o wild_a and_o savage_a beast_n to_o which_o providence_n have_v tie_v it_o that_o by_o a_o complete_a victory_n over_o all_o ignoble_a and_o unhandsome_a motion_n of_o the_o brutish_a faculty_n it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n restore_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o pure_a and_o intellectual_a be_v and_o so_o be_v capacitate_v to_o relish_v the_o joy_n proper_a to_o god_n and_o spiritual_a nature_n for_o we_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o that_o degree_n of_o felicity_n which_o they_o enjoy_v till_o our_o soul_n be_v render_v so_o by_o proportionate_a degree_n of_o purity_n and_o holiness_n for_o the_o happiness_n of_o heaven_n be_v pure_a and_o intellectual_a and_o therefore_o our_o mind_n be_v purge_v here_o from_o all_o feculency_n of_o matter_n that_o they_o may_v be_v fit_v and_o qualify_v to_o relish_v its_o enjoyment_n so_o that_o when_o the_o vigorous_a energy_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v melt_v down_o all_o the_o drossy_a part_n of_o sluggish_a and_o unwieldy_a matter_n and_o be_v become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d godlike_a and_o pure_o spiritual_a than_o it_o shall_v mount_v up_o into_o the_o region_n of_o bliss_n and_o happiness_n and_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o a_o intimate_a converse_n and_o union_n with_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o shall_v live_v in_o the_o ravish_a contemplation_n and_o embrace_n of_o uncreated_a beauty_n and_o bathe_v its_o dilate_a faculty_n in_o the_o full_a stream_n of_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o sun_n itself_o in_o the_o invigorate_n beam_n of_o light_n and_o love_n and_o spend_v a_o whole_a eternity_n in_o the_o blissful_a act_n of_o love_n and_o joy_n and_o peace_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o can_v procure_v or_o increase_v its_o happiness_n by_o all_o which_o you_o easy_o discern_v that_o religion_n be_v no_o arbitrary_a exaction_n but_o wise_a and_o rational_a and_o of_o natural_a necessity_n to_o perfect_a and_o refine_v our_o nature_n to_o raise_v and_o purify_v our_o mind_n to_o prepare_v and_o fit_v we_o for_o a_o high_a and_o more_o divine_a condition_n the_o soul_n be_v not_o capable_a or_o fit_a without_o it_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o heaven_n and_o now_o i_o descend_v to_o their_o speculative_a or_o metaphysical_a theology_n which_o the_o platonist_n style_v divine_a the_o peripatetic_n primitive_a philosophy_n and_o include_v in_o it_o that_o which_o they_o call_v sapience_n or_o metaphysic_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o confine_v myself_o to_o matter_n mere_o theological_a but_o shall_v take_v in_o all_o the_o general_a principle_n of_o science_n especial_o because_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v a_o pursuit_n of_o all_o particular_a dispute_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a undertake_n but_o only_o some_o such_o general_n exception_n as_o though_o they_o may_v have_v a_o more_o direct_a aspect_n on_o metaphysical_a speculation_n yet_o may_v concern_v their_o philosophy_n in_o gross_a and_o cast_v a_o oblique_a look_n upon_o all_o its_o other_o part_n this_o premise_a i_o proceed_v 1._o the_o first_o thing_n therefore_o against_o which_o i_o except_v be_v their_o way_n of_o resolve_v knowledge_n into_o its_o first_o and_o fundamental_a principle_n in_o that_o by_o reject_v the_o testimony_n and_o judgement_n of_o sense_n in_o matter_n of_o philosophy_n they_o do_v but_o involve_v and_o perplex_v the_o principle_n thereof_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o a_o more_o abstract_a and_o intellectual_a discovery_n of_o thing_n for_o hereby_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o native_a evidence_n of_o plain_a and_o palpable_a truth_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o ground_v all_o their_o knowledge_n upon_o nice_a and_o subtle_a speculation_n whereby_o at_o least_o clear_a and_o unquestionable_a truth_n be_v resolve_v into_o principle_n infinite_o more_o uncertain_a and_o disputable_a than_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o platonic_a way_n of_o resolve_v knowledge_n be_v just_o chargeable_a herewith_o needs_o no_o other_o proof_n then_o bare_o to_o represent_v it_o they_o then_o suppose_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o being_n consist_v in_o a_o conformity_n to_o their_o archetypal_a idea_n whereby_o they_o mean_v some_o general_n pattern_n by_o which_o all_o the_o individual_n of_o each_o species_n be_v frame_v so_o that_o to_o investigate_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o know_v the_o resemblance_n they_o have_v to_o their_o original_n and_o that_o therefore_o to_o reflect_v upon_o these_o and_o to_o consider_v their_o agreement_n with_o sensible_a thing_n be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o attain_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o plato_n conclude_v the_o omniscience_n of_o the_o first_o mind_n from_o the_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o mankind_n may_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n he_o assert_n that_o god_n have_v hang_v a_o multitude_n of_o these_o little_a picture_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o creature_n in_o every_o man_n understanding_n that_o by_o attend_v to_o they_o he_o may_v direct_v himself_o in_o his_o conception_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o that_o herein_o alone_o consist_v the_o nature_n of_o true_a science_n timao_n and_o therefore_o the_o only_a difference_n he_o assign_v between_o science_n and_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o one_o attend_v to_o these_o unchangeable_a idea_n but_o the_o other_o to_o the_o uncertain_a and_o variable_a report_n of_o sense_n and_o in_o another_o place_n amicos_fw-la discourse_v more_o particular_o of_o this_o notion_n to_o the_o science_n of_o a_o thing_n he_o require_v a_o threefold_a knowledge_n viz._n of_o
employ_v their_o thought_n about_o abstract_a and_o pure_o metaphysical_a being_n and_o thence_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o exact_o to_o describe_v the_o mere_a essence_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o being_n whether_o material_a or_o immaterial_a whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o intellectual_a or_o to_o the_o sensible_a world_n in_o order_n whereto_o they_o resolve_v all_o being_n into_o their_o simple_a and_o unmixed_a ingredient_n and_o then_o attempt_v to_o assign_v their_o precise_a notion_n and_o difference_n from_o each_o other_o thus_o they_o analyse_v all_o physical_a body_n into_o ten_o principle_n or_o primitive_a ingredient_n for_o first_o they_o suppose_v that_o all_o thing_n by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o perfect_a they_o be_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o compound_v and_o then_o place_v body_n in_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o being_n they_o infer_v that_o something_o of_o all_o superior_a essence_n must_v concur_v to_o their_o constitution_n so_o that_o all_o body_n must_v participate_v of_o the_o nine_o superior_a order_n of_o being_n book_n viz._n form_n quality_n nature_n soul_n mind_n life_n essence_n unity_n one_o from_o the_o mixture_n of_o which_o after_o the_o four_o several_a way_n of_o composition_n i._n e._n of_o profundity_n latitude_n longitude_n and_o solidity_n result_v corporeiety_n and_o some_o be_v so_o strange_o subtle_a and_o abstractive_a as_o to_o make_v a_o real_a and_o substantial_a difference_n between_o matter_n and_o body_n again_o to_o pass_v by_o their_o several_a kind_n of_o immaterial_a motion_n and_o harmony_n they_o make_v five_o sort_n of_o number_n divine_a who_o property_n be_v uniformity_n substantial_a who_o property_n be_v immobility_n animarie_n who_o property_n be_v a_o power_n of_o selfmoving_a natural_a who_o property_n be_v a_o capacity_n to_o be_v move_v mathematical_a which_o be_v the_o common_a sort_n and_o the_o gross_a of_o all_o because_o say_v they_o it_o may_v be_v deciphr_v by_o external_n figure_n but_o if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o frame_v a_o conception_n of_o any_o number_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v mathematical_a they_o have_v more_o faculty_n than_o i_o who_o be_o bear_v but_o a_o man_n and_o live_v by_o the_o use_n of_o my_o reason_n and_o five_o sense_n and_o yet_o they_o confident_o enough_o assay_v to_o give_v the_o world_n minute_n description_n of_o these_o and_o such_o other_o nice_a and_o subtle_a essence_n it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a to_o examine_v their_o particular_a performance_n if_o i_o can_v evident_o convict_v the_o attempt_n itself_o of_o folly_n and_o madness_n as_o i_o presume_v to_o you_o i_o easy_o can_v because_o i_o know_v you_o be_v already_o sufficient_o convince_v how_o fruitless_a and_o insignificant_a these_o definition_n of_o metaphysical_a and_o abstract_a essence_n be_v for_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o but_o notify_v that_o thing_n by_o more_o word_n of_o a_o narrow_a signification_n which_o at_o other_o time_n be_v signify_v by_o a_o single_a one_o of_o a_o large_a import_n as_o if_o in_o arithmetical_a account_n we_o shall_v denote_v one_o great_a sum_n by_o many_o little_a one_o but_o the_o express_v of_o a_o thing_n by_o divers_a word_n do_v not_o more_o unfold_v its_o nature_n then_o when_o it_o be_v sign_v by_o one_o because_o the_o use_n of_o word_n be_v not_o to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o stand_v as_o mark_n and_o sign_n in_o their_o stead_n as_o arithmetical_a figure_n be_v only_a note_n of_o number_n and_o therefore_o name_n be_v as_o unable_a to_o explain_v abstract_a nature_n as_o figure_n be_v to_o solve_v arithmetical_a problem_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o creditable_a opinion_n of_o the_o platonist_n that_o name_n have_v in_o they_o a_o natural_a resemblance_n and_o suitableness_n to_o thing_n and_o be_v peculiar_o expressive_a of_o the_o several_a nature_n and_o property_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o be_v use_v to_o represent_v but_o word_n be_v mere_o several_a modification_n of_o sound_n make_v by_o the_o organ_n of_o speech_n can_v have_v no_o likeness_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o sound_n and_o where_o a_o word_n signify_v any_o peculiar_a sound_n it_o may_v have_v a_o natural_a resemblance_n to_o it_o by_o give_v it_o a_o sound_n like_o that_o which_o it_o represent_v as_o tintinnabulum_fw-la and_o clangor_n which_o word_n strike_v the_o organ_n of_o hear_v somewhat_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o thing_n do_v of_o which_o they_o be_v expressive_a but_o to_o imagine_v that_o any_o word_n shall_v carry_v in_o they_o a_o resemblance_n to_o any_o thing_n beside_o noise_n be_v a_o absurd_a and_o groundless_a conceit_n which_o will_v evident_o appear_v by_o impose_v upon_o word_n contrary_a signification_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o express_v thing_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o now_o signify_v for_o example_n take_v the_o name_n by_o which_o fire_n be_v express_v in_o all_o language_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o water_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a call_v water_n by_o the_o name_n of_o fire_n and_o you_o will_v easy_o perceive_v they_o have_v no_o more_o natural_a correspondency_n to_o the_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o fire_n have_v as_o much_o agreement_n with_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o water_n as_o they_o have_v with_o the_o thing_n they_o now_o signify_v and_o that_o they_o will_v as_o well_o express_v it_o if_o man_n will_v agree_v to_o change_v their_o imposition_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o office_n of_o definition_n be_v not_o to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n but_o to_o fix_v and_o circumscribe_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n for_o they_o be_v note_n of_o thing_n unless_o their_o signification_n be_v settle_v their_o meaning_n must_v needs_o be_v equivocal_a and_o uncertain_a that_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v determine_v of_o what_o thing_n such_o particular_a name_n be_v sign_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o signify_v his_o thought_n to_o another_o because_o he_o will_v use_v uncertain_a sign_n and_o therefore_o to_o define_v matter_n form_n substance_n accident_n be_v not_o to_o unfold_v the_o intrinsic_a nature_n of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o matter_n form_n substance_n accident_n be_v mark_n and_o sign_n but_o only_o to_o define_v what_o thing_n i_o intend_v to_o express_v and_o signify_v by_o these_o name_n and_o unless_o i_o have_v some_o idea_n and_o knowledge_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o i_o call_v form_n or_o accident_n antecedent_o to_o my_o denote_v of_o it_o by_o these_o name_n they_o will_v be_v altogether_o insignificant_a because_o i_o know_v not_o what_o thing_n it_o be_v which_o they_o signify_v and_o the_o name_n themselves_o give_v i_o no_o more_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n than_o gas_n and_o blas_n or_o any_o other_o word_n of_o no_o define_v signification_n all_o which_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o evince_v the_o vanity_n of_o metaphysical_a definition_n in_o order_n to_o the_o discover_v the_o hide_a essence_n of_o thing_n but_o yet_o further_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o attain_v any_o certain_a and_o real_a knowledge_n of_o incorporeal_a being_n of_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o which_o these_o visionists_n so_o much_o boast_v that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o corporeal_a substance_n as_o abstract_n from_o their_o accident_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v more_o perplex_v my_o faculty_n than_o the_o simple_a idea_n of_o naked_a matter_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v that_o mere_a essence_n shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o faculty_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_o wise_a and_o discern_a philosopher_n do_v not_o endeavour_v after_o the_o dry_a and_o sapless_a knowledge_n of_o abstract_a nature_n but_o only_o search_v after_o the_o property_n quality_n virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o natural_a being_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o may_v be_v acquire_v by_o observation_n and_o experiment_n but_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a mean_n or_o rational_a method_n that_o i_o can_v ever_o yet_o meet_v with_o to_o investigate_v the_o mysterious_a idea_n of_o bare_a and_o abstract_a essence_n beside_o all_o being_n be_v either_o object_n of_o sense_n or_o not_o now_o to_o go_v about_o to_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o former_a by_o metaphysical_a definition_n will_v be_v ridiculous_a see_v they_o be_v far_o better_o understand_v by_o our_o sense_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o a_o bedstaff_n or_o a_o joint-stool_n be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o acquaint_v he_o what_o they_o be_v be_v not_o to_o amuse_v he_o with_o fine_a artificial_a definition_n but_o to_o show_v he_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o beside_o to_o abstract_n sensible_a thing_n from_o materiality_n be_v to_o abstract_n they_o from_o themselves_o because_o their_o very_a essence_n be_v material_a and_o then_o of_o they_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o