arteir_n and_o where_o as_o be_v a_o little_a ueine_n there_o be_v a_o little_a arteir_n for_o whersoever_o there_o go_v a_o vein_n to_o geve_v nutriment_n there_o go_v a_o arteir_n to_o bring_v the_o spirit_n of_o life_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o arteire_n lie_v more_o deep_a in_o the_o flesh_n than_o the_o vein_n do_v for_o they_o carry_v and_o keep_v in_o they_o more_o precious_a blood_n than_o do_v the_o ueine_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v need_n to_o be_v further_o from_o danger_n outward_o and_o therefore_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v ordain_v for_o he_o to_o be_v close_v in_o two_o coat_n where_o the_o ueine_n have_v but_o one_o etc_n etc_n the_o breast_n or_o thorax_n be_v the_o ark_n or_o chest_n of_o the_o spiritual_a member_n of_o man_n as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v sour_a thing_n contain_v and_o eight_o contain_v as_o thus_o the_o four_o contain_v be_v the_o skin_n musculus_fw-la flesh_n the_o pap_n and_o the_o bone_n the_o part_n contain_v be_v the_o heart_n the_o lung_n panikles_n ligament_n nerve_n vein_n arteir_n mire_n or_o isofagus_n now_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n be_v know_v in_o their_o anatomy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o pap_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o flesh_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v white_a glandulus_fw-la &_o spongeous_a and_o there_o be_v in_o they_o both_o nerve_n vein_n and_o arteir_n and_o by_o they_o they_o have_v coligane_n with_o the_o heart_n the_o liver_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o generative_a member_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o breast_n as_o old_a author_n make_v mention_n lxxx_o or_o xc_o muskle_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v common_a to_o the_o neck_n some_o to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o to_o the_o spade_n some_o to_o diafragma_n or_o the_o midriff_n some_o to_o the_o rib_n some_o to_o the_o back_o &_o some_o to_o the_o breast_n itself_o but_o i_o find_v certain_a profitableness_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o pap_n aswell_o in_o man_n as_o in_o woman_n for_o in_o man_n it_o defend_v the_o spiritual_n from_o annoyannce_n outward_o and_o another_o by_o their_o thickness_n they_o comfort_v the_o natural_a heat_n in_o defience_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o woman_n there_o be_v the_o generation_n of_o milk_n for_o in_o woman_n there_o come_v from_o the_o matrix_fw-la into_o their_o breast_n many_o vein_n which_o bring_v into_o they_o menstrual_a blood_n the_o which_o be_v turn_v through_o the_o digestive_a virtue_n from_o red_a colour_n into_o white_a like_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o pap_n even_o as_o chylley_n come_v from_o the_o stomocke_n to_o the_o liver_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o liver_n now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v triple_a or_o threefold_a and_o they_o be_v number_v to_o be_v seven_o in_o the_o breast_n before_o and_o their_o length_n be_v according_a to_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o their_o extremity_n or_o end_n be_v grystlie_o as_o the_o rib_n be_v and_o in_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o thorax_n be_v a_o hole_n or_o a_o concavity_n in_o which_o be_v set_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o furklebone_n or_o canel_n bone_n and_o in_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o thorax_n against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n hang_v a_o gristle_n call_v ensiforme_a and_o this_o grystle_n be_v ordain_v for_o two_o cause_n one_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v defend_v the_o stomach_n from_o hurt_n outward_o the_o second_o be_v that_o in_o time_n of_o fullness_n it_o shall_v geve_v place_n to_o the_o stomach_n in_o time_n of_o need_n when_o it_o desire_v etc_n etc_n now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o back_n behindefoorth_o there_o be_v xij_o spondel_n through_o who_o pass_v mynuca_n of_o who_o spring_v xij_o pair_n of_o nerve_n brng_v both_o feel_n and_o move_v to_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n aforesaid_a and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o every_o side_n there_o be_v xij_o rib_n that_o be_v to_o say_v seven_o true_a and._n v._n false_a because_o these_o v_o be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o other_o seven_o be_v and_o therefore_o be_v call_v false_a rib_n as_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n likewise_o of_o the_o part_n that_o be_v inward_o and_o first_o of_o the_o heart_n because_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o member_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o life_n he_o be_v set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n several_o by_o himself_o as_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o all_o member_n and_o as_o a_o lord_n or_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v serve_v of_o his_o subject_n that_o have_v their_o live_n of_o he_o so_o be_v all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n subject_n to_o the_o heart_n for_o they_o receive_v their_o live_n of_o he_o and_o they_o do_v service_n many_o way_n unto_o he_o again_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v as_o it_o be_v lazartus_fw-la flesh_n but_o it_o be_v spermaic_a and_o a_o official_a member_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o life_n and_o he_o give_v to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n both_o blood_n of_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o breath_n and_o heat_n for_o if_o the_o heart_n be_v of_o lazartus_fw-la flesh_n his_o move_a and_o steer_v shall_v be_v voluntary_a and_o not_o natural_a but_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o heart_n shall_v be_v rule_v by_o wyl_n only_o and_o not_o by_o nature_n the_o heart_n have_v the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o a_o pineapple_n and_o the_o broad_a end_n thereof_o be_v upward_o and_o the_o sharp_a end_n be_v downwards_o depend_v a_o little_a towards_o the_o left_a side_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o heart_n have_v blood_n in_o his_o substance_n whereas_o all_o other_o member_n have_v it_o but_o in_o their_o vein_n &_o arteir_n also_o the_o heart_n be_v bind_v with_o certain_a ligament_n to_o the_o backepart_n of_o the_o breast_n but_o these_o ligament_n touch_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o in_o the_o overpart_n they_o spring_v forth_o of_o he_o and_o be_v fasten_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a furthermore_o the_o heart_n have_v two_o uentrikles_n or_o concavity_n and_o the_o left_a be_v high_a than_o the_o right_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o hollowness_n be_v this_o for_o to_o keep_v the_o blood_n for_o his_o nourish_a and_o the_o air_n to_o abate_v and_o temper_v the_o great_a heat_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o which_o be_v keep_v in_o his_o concavity_n now_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o to_o the_o right_a uentrikle_n of_o the_o heart_n come_v a_o vein_n from_o the_o great_a vein_n call_v venakelis_n that_o receive_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o liver_n and_o this_o vein_n that_o come_v from_o venakelis_fw-la enter_v into_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o right_a uentrikle_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o in_o he_o be_v bring_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o thick_a blood_n to_o nourish_v the_o heart_n with_o &_o the_o residue_n that_o be_v leave_v of_o this_o be_v make_v subtle_a through_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o this_o blood_n be_v send_v into_o a_o concavity_n or_o pit_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o heart_n between_o the_o two_o uentrikles_n and_o therein_o it_o be_v make_v hot_a and_o pure_v and_o then_o it_o pass_v into_o the_o left_a uentrikle_n and_o there_o be_v engender_v in_o it_o a_o spirit_n that_o be_v clear_a bright_a and_o subtle_a than_o any_o corporal_a or_o bodily_a thing_n that_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o four_o element_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n wherefore_o it_o be_v liken_v of_o the_o philosopher_n to_o be_v more_o like_a heavenly_a thing_n then_o earthly_a thing_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o from_o the_o left_a uentrikle_n of_o the_o heart_n spring_v two_o arteir_n the_o one_o have_v but_o one_o cote_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v arterea_fw-la venalis_fw-la and_o this_o arteir_n carry_v blood_n from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o lung_n the_o which_o blood_n be_v vaporous_a that_o be_v try_v and_o leave_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v bring_v by_o this_o artery_n to_o the_o lung_n to_o geve_v he_o nutriment_n and_o there_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o lung_n air_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o heart_n to_o refresh_v he_o with_o wherefore_o galen_n say_v that_o he_o find_v that_o man_n heart_n be_v natural_a and_o friendly_a to_o the_o lung_n for_o he_o give_v he_o of_o his_o own_o nutrimental_a to_o nourish_v he_o with_o and_o the_o lung_n reward_v he_o with_o air_n to_o refresh_v he_o with_o
author_n we_o have_v to_o tell_v you_o hereof_o that_o therein_o be_v great_a peril_n because_o through_o ignorant_a practitioner_n not_o know_v the_o anatomy_n common_o do_v ensue_v death_n and_o separation_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n furthermore_o whereas_o many_o good_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o these_o our_o day_n do_v cease_v to_o publish_v abroad_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n their_o work_n and_o travail_n it_o be_v for_o that_o if_o any_o one_o fault_n or_o blemish_n by_o fortune_n be_v commit_v either_o by_o they_o or_o the_o printer_n escape_v they_o be_v blame_v yea_o and_o condemn_v for_o ignorant_a man_n and_o error_n holder_n but_o now_o we_o here_o cease_v from_o these_o point_n to_o trouble_v the_o gentle_a reader_n with_o long_a discourse_v for_o who_o sake_n and_o commodity_n we_o have_v take_v these_o pain_n wish_v that_o man_n more_o skilful_a and_o better_a learned_a will_v have_v bear_v this_o burden_n for_o we_o crave_v only_o thus_o much_o at_o your_o hand_n for_o to_o correct_v our_o fault_n favourable_o and_o to_o report_n of_o the_o author_n courteous_o who_o seek_v no_o doubt_n your_o commodity_n only_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n without_o praise_n and_o vainglory_n of_o himself_o thus_o we_o the_o surgeon_n aforesaid_a commit_v you_o to_o the_o bless_a keep_n of_o almighty_a god_n who_o always_o defend_v and_o increase_v your_o study_n and_o we_o amen_n oh_o lord_n which_o make_v the_o lofty_a sky_n work_v in_o our_o ruler_n heart_n always_o to_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n safeguard_n to_o godly_a artes._n ¶_o thomas_n vycarie_n to_o his_o brethren_n practise_v chirurgery_n hereafter_o follow_v a_o little_a treatise_n of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o man_n body_n make_v by_o thomas_n vycarie_n citizen_n and_o chirurgeon_n of_o london_n for_o all_o such_o young_a brethren_n of_o his_o fellowship_n practise_v chirurgery_n not_o for_o they_o that_o be_v expert_o see_v in_o the_o anatomy_n for_o to_o they_o galen_n the_o lantern_n of_o all_o surgeon_n have_v set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o canon_n to_o the_o high_a glory_n of_o god_n and_o too_o the_o erudition_n and_o knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v expert_o see_v and_o learn_v in_o the_o noble_a science_n of_o chirurgery_n and_o because_o all_o the_o noble_a philosopher_n write_v upon_o chirurgery_n do_v condemn_v all_o such_o person_n as_o practice_v in_o chirurgery_n not_o know_v the_o anatomy_n therefore_o i_o have_v draw_v into_o certain_a lesson_n and_o small_a chapter_n a_o part_n of_o the_o anatomy_n but_o touch_v a_o part_n of_o every_o member_n particular_o require_v every_o man_n that_o shall_v read_v this_o little_a treatise_n to_o correct_v and_o amend_v it_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v need_n and_o hold_v i_o excuse_v for_o my_o bold_a enterprise_n and_o accept_v my_o good_a will_n towards_o the_o same_o ¶_o a_o brief_a treatise_n of_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o man_n body_n compile_v by_o i_o thomas_n vycarie_n esquire_n and_o sargeant_n chirurgeon_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o the_o use_n and_o commodity_n of_o all_o unlearned_a practitioner_n in_o chirurgery_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_n here_o i_o shall_v declare_v unto_o you_o short_o and_o brief_o the_o say_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o diverse_a ancient_a author_n in_o three_o point_n ▪_o very_o expedient_a for_o all_o man_n to_o know_v that_o intend_v to_o use_v or_o exercise_v the_o mystery_n or_o art_n of_o chirurgery_n the_o first_o be_v to_o know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v the_o second_o be_v how_o that_o a_o chirurgeon_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o the_o third_o be_v with_o what_o property_n a_o surgeon_n shall_v be_v endue_v the_o first_o be_v to_o know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v herein_o i_o do_v note_v the_o say_n of_o lamfranke_n whereas_o he_o say_v all_o thing_n that_o man_n will_v know_v may_v be_v know_v by_o one_o of_o these_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o his_o name_n or_o by_o his_o work_n or_o else_o by_o his_o very_a be_v and_o show_v of_o his_o own_o property_n so_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o may_v know_v what_o chirurgery_n be_v by_o three_o thing_n first_o by_o his_o name_n as_o thus_o the_o interpreter_n write_v that_o surgery_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o these_o word_n apo_n tes_fw-fr chiros_fw-la cai_fw-mi thou_fw-mi ergou_fw-mi that_o be_v too_o be_v understand_v a_o hand_n work_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o all_o handy_a art_n but_o noble_a hippocras_n say_v that_o surgery_n be_v hand_n work_v in_o man_n body_n for_o the_o very_a end_n and_o profit_n of_o chirurgery_n be_v hand_n work_v now_o the_o second_o manner_n of_o know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o avicen_n to_o be_v know_v by_o his_o be_v for_o it_o be_v very_o a_o medecinal_a science_n and_o as_o galen_n say_v he_o that_o will_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o a_o thing_n let_v he_o not_o busy_a himself_o to_o know_v only_o the_o name_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o also_o the_o work_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n now_o the_o third_o way_n to_o know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v know_v by_o his_o be_v or_o declare_v of_o his_o own_o property_n the_o which_o teach_v we_o to_o work_v in_o man_n body_n with_o hand_n as_o thus_o in_o cut_v or_o open_v those_o part_n that_o be_v whole_a and_o in_o heal_v those_o part_n that_o be_v break_v nor_o cut_v and_o in_o take_v away_o that_o that_o be_v superfluous_a as_o wart_n wen_n skurfulas_fw-la and_o other_o like_a but_o further_o to_o declare_v what_o galen_n say_v surgery_n be_v it_o be_v the_o last_o instrument_n of_o medicine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v diet_n potion_n and_o chirurgery_n of_o the_o which_o three_o say_v he_o diet_n be_v the_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o thus_o he_o say_v whereas_o a_o man_n may_v be_v cure_v with_o diet_n only_o let_v there_o be_v give_v no_o manner_n of_o medicine_n the_o second_o instrument_n be_v potion_n for_o and_o if_o a_o man_n may_v be_v cure_v with_o diet_n and_o potion_n let_v there_o not_o be_v minister_v any_o chirurgery_n the_o third_o and_o last_o instrument_n be_v chirurgery_n through_o who_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n be_v remove_v and_o put_v away_o many_o grievous_a infirmity_n and_o disease_n which_o may_v not_o have_v be_v remove_v nor_o yet_o put_v away_o neither_o with_o diet_n nor_o with_o potion_n and_o by_o these_o three_o mean_n it_o be_v know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v and_o this_o suffice_v for_o we_o for_o that_o point_n now_o it_o be_v know_v what_o thing_n chirurgery_n be_v there_o must_v also_o be_v choose_v a_o man_n apt_a and_o meet_a to_o minister_v surgery_n or_o to_o be_v a_o chirur_n gion_n and_o in_o this_o point_n all_o author_n do_v agree_v that_o a_o chirurgeon_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o his_o complexion_n and_o that_o his_o complexion_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o all_o his_o member_n well_o proportion_v for_o rasis_fw-la say_v who_o face_n be_v not_o seemly_a it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o he_o for_o to_o have_v good_a manner_n and_o aristotle_n the_o great_a philosopher_n write_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o noble_a king_n alexander_n as_o in_o those_o epistle_n more_o plain_o do_v appear_v how_o he_o shall_v choose_v all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v serve_v he_o by_o the_o form_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o face_n and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o furthermore_o they_o say_v he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o evil_a complexion_n there_o must_v needs_o follow_v like_o condition_n wherefore_o it_o agree_v that_o a_o chirurgeon_n must_v be_v both_o of_o a_o good_a and_o temperate_a complexion_n as_o be_v afore_o rehearse_v and_o principal_o that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a liver_n and_o a_o keeper_n of_o the_o holy_a commandment_n of_o god_n of_o who_o come_v all_o cunning_a and_o grace_n and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o quake_v and_o his_o hand_n steadfast_a his_o finger_n long_o and_o small_a and_o not_o tremble_v and_o that_o his_o left_a hand_n be_v as_o ready_a as_o his_o right_a hand_n with_o all_o his_o limb_n able_a to_o fulfil_v the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o soul_n now_o here_o be_v a_o man_n meet_v to_o be_v make_v a_o chirurgeon_n and_o though_o he_o have_v all_o these_o good_a quality_n before_o rehearse_v yet_o be_v he_o no_o good_a chirurgeon_n but_o a_o man_n very_a fit_n and_o meet_v therefore_o now_o then_o to_o know_v what_o property_n and_o condition_n this_o man_n must_v have_v before_o he_o be_v a_o perfect_a chirurgeon_n and_o i_o do_v note_v four_o thing_n most_o special_o that_o every_o chirurgeon_n ought_v for_o to_o have_v the_o first_o that_o he_o be_v learned_a the_o second_o that_o he_o be_v
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and_o be_v always_o wax_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n the_o utility_n of_o they_o be_v that_o by_o they_o a_o man_n shall_v take_v the_o better_a hold_n also_o they_o help_v to_o claw_n the_o body_n when_o it_o need_v last_o they_o help_v to_o divide_v thing_n for_o lack_n of_o other_o tool_n etc_n etc_n ¶_o hereafter_o follow_v the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o compound_a member_n and_o first_o of_o the_o head_n because_o the_o head_n of_o man_n be_v the_o habitation_n or_o dwell_v place_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n of_o man_n therefore_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o head_n galen_n say_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n de_fw-fr iwamente_n and_o avicen_n rehearse_v the_o same_o in_o his_o first_o preposition_n and_o three_o chapter_n prove_v that_o the_o head_n of_o man_n be_v make_v neither_o for_o wit_n nor_o yet_o for_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o for_o the_o eye_n for_o beast_n that_o have_v no_o 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withhold_v to_o put_v forth_o from_o they_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o plain_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o womb_n next_o follow_v pericranium_n or_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v of_o a_o vein_n and_o a_o artere_fw-la that_o come_v between_o the_o flesh_n and_o this_o pericranium_n that_o nourish_v the_o utter_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o so_o enter_v privy_o through_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o skull_n bear_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o his_o pannikles_n nourish_v of_o who_o substance_n be_v make_v both_o duramater_n and_o also_o pericranium_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o part_n contain_v in_o the_o head_n here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v of_o this_o pannikle_n pericranium_n that_o it_o bind_v or_o compass_v all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n unto_o who_o be_v adjoin_v the_o duramater_n and_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o his_o substance_n howbeit_o they_o be_v separate_v for_o 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the_o eye_n and_o it_o reach_v from_o the_o brow_n unto_o the_o mid_a do_v of_o the_o head_n and_o there_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o second_o bone_n call_v occipissial_a a_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n call_v the_o noddle_n of_o the_o head_n which_o two_o bone_n coronal_n and_o occipissiale_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o commissary_n in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o head_n the_o third_o and_o four_o bone_n be_v call_v parietale_n and_o they_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o sideling_o part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o they_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o commissory_n both_o from_o the_o foresay_a coronal_n and_o occipissial_a the_o five_o
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common_a wit_n over_o these_o two_o be_v set_v colatorium_fw-la that_o we_o call_v the_o nose_n thrill_v and_o it_o be_v set_v between_o the_o eye_n under_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o concavity_n or_o ditch_n be_v make_v for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o air_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o spirit_n of_o smell_a might_n rest_n in_o it_o till_o it_o be_v take_v of_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o smell_v the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v hide_v under_o it_o until_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o from_o his_o concavity_n there_o go_v two_o hole_n down_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o there_o be_v to_o be_v note_v three_o profit_n the_o first_o be_v that_o when_o a_o man_n mouth_n be_v close_o or_o when_o he_o eat_v or_o sleep_v that_o then_o the_o air_n may_v come_v through_o they_o to_o the_o lung_n or_o else_o a_o man_n mouth_n shall_v always_o be_v open_a the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o they_o help_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o nose_n for_o it_o be_v say_v a_o man_n speak_v in_o his_o nose_n when_o any_o of_o these_o hole_n be_v stop_v the_o third_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o concavity_n may_v be_v cleanse_v by_o they_o when_o a_o man_n snuff_v the_o nose_n or_o draw_v into_o his_o mouth_n inward_o the_o nose_n be_v a_o member_n consimple_n or_o official_a appear_v without_o the_o face_n somewhat_o plicable_a because_o it_o shall_v the_o better_o be_v cleanse_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o shin_n and_o lazartus_fw-la flesh_n and_o of_o two_o bone_n stand_v in_o manner_n trianglewise_o who_o extremity_n be_v join_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o nose_n with_o the_o coronal_n bone_n and_o the_o nether_a extremity_n be_v join_v with_o two_o gristle_n and_o another_o that_o divide_v the_o nose_n thrill_n within_o and_o hold_v up_o the_o nose_n also_o there_o be_v two_o concavity_n or_o hole_n that_o if_o one_o be_v stop_v the_o other_o shall_v serve_v also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o nose_n two_o muskle_n to_o help_v the_o work_n of_o his_o office_n and_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o nose_n shape_v the_o face_n most_o for_o where_o the_o nose_n lack_v say_v he_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o face_n be_v the_o more_o unseemly_a the_o nose_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o not_o to_o exceed_v in_o length_n or_o breadth_n nor_o in_o highness_n for_o aristotle_n say_v if_o the_o nose_n thrill_v be_v too_o thin_a or_o to_o wide_o by_o great_a draw_v in_o of_o air_n it_o betoken_v great_a straightness_n of_o heart_n and_o indignation_n of_o thought_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n betoken_v and_o judge_v the_o affection_n and_o will_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v the_o temple_n be_v call_v the_o member_n of_o the_o head_n and_o they_o have_v that_o name_n because_o of_o continual_a move_n and_o as_o the_o science_n of_o the_o anatomy_n mean_v the_o spirit_n vital_a be_v send_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o brain_n by_o arteir_n and_o by_o vein_n and_o nutrimental_a blood_n where_o the_o vessel_n pulsative_n in_o the_o temple_n be_v light_o hurt_v also_o the_o temple_n have_v dentes_fw-la or_o hole_n inward_o wherein_o he_o take_v the_o humour_n that_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o bring_v the_o eye_n asleep_a and_o if_o the_o say_a hole_n or_o dentes_fw-la be_v press_v and_o wrong_a then_o by_o trap_a of_o the_o humour_n that_o continue_v he_o make_v the_o tear_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o eye_n the_o cheek_n be_v the_o sideling_o
again_o etc_n etc_n the_o other_o arterye_n that_o have_v two_o coat_n be_v call_v vena_fw-la arterialis_fw-la or_o the_o great_a artery_n that_o ascend_v and_o dissend_v and_o of_o he_o spring_v all_o the_o other_o arteir_n that_o spread_v to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o by_o he_o be_v unify_v and_o quicken_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v retain_v in_o they_o be_v the_o instrument_n or_o treasure_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o thus_o it_o pass_v until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n &_o there_o he_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o further_a digestion_n and_o there_o he_o take_v another_o spirit_n and_o so_o be_v make_v animal_n and_o at_o the_o liver_n nutrimental_a and_o at_o the_o testikles_n generative_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v make_v a_o spirit_n of_o every_o kind_n so_o that_o he_o be_v mean_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o operation_n and_o work_n take_v effect_v two_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o these_o arteir_n have_v two_o coat_n one_o be_v that_o one_o cote_n be_v not_o sufficient_a nor_o able_a to_o with_o stand_v the_o violent_a move_n and_o steer_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n that_o be_v carry_v in_o they_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v carry_v about_o from_o place_n to_o place_n be_v of_o so_o precious_a a_o treasure_n that_o it_o have_v the_o more_o need_n of_o good_a keep_n and_o of_o some_o doctor_n this_o arteir_n be_v call_v the_o pulsative_a vein_n or_o the_o beat_a vein_n for_o by_o he_o be_v perceive_v the_o power_n &_o might_n of_o the_o hart._n etc_n etc_n wherefore_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o arteir_n shall_v have_v two_o coat_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n three_o pelikels_n open_v and_o close_v the_o goo_n in_o of_o the_o heart_n blood_n and_o spirit_n in_o convenient_a time_n also_o the_o heart_n have_v two_o little_a ear_n by_o who_o come_v in_o and_o pass_v out_o the_o air_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o lung_n also_o there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o heart_n a_o cartilaginus_fw-la auditament_n to_o help_v and_o strength_n the_o self_n harte_n also_o the_o heart_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o strong_a pannikle_n which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o capsula_fw-la cord_n or_o pericordium_n the_o which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n unto_o who_o come_v nerve_n as_o to_o other_o inward_a member_n and_o this_o pannicle_n pericordium_n spring_v of_o the_o upper_a pannicle_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o of_o he_o spring_v another_o panikle_n call_v mediastinum_fw-la the_o which_o depart_v the_o breast_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o keep_v that_o the_o lung_n fall_v not_o over_o the_o hart._n also_o there_o be_v a_o other_o pannikle_n that_o cover_v the_o rib_n inward_o that_o be_v call_v plura_fw-la of_o who_o the_o midriff_n take_v his_o beginning_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o many_o doctor_n that_o duramater_n be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o pannicle_n within_o the_o body_n and_o thus_o one_o take_v of_o another_o etc_n etc_n ¶_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o lung_n be_v a_o member_n spermatike_n of_o his_o first_o creation_n and_o his_o natural_a complexion_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o in_o his_o accidental_a complexion_n he_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a lap_v in_o a_o nerueous_a pannikle_n because_o it_o shall_v gather_v together_o the_o soft_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o that_o the_o lung_n may_v feel_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o pannicle_n that_o which_o he_o may_v not_o feel_v in_o himself_o now_o to_o prove_v the_o lung_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o kind_n it_o appear_v by_o his_o swift_a steer_n for_o he_o lie_v ever_o wave_a over_o the_o heart_n and_o about_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o he_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o reward_n it_o appear_v well_o that_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o brain_n many_o cold_a matter_n as_o catary_n and_o rume_n who_o substance_n be_v thin_a also_o i_o find_v in_o the_o lung_n three_o kind_n of_o substance_n one_o be_v a_o ueyne_a come_n from_o the_o liver_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o crude_a or_o raw_a part_n of_o the_o chylle_n to_o feed_v the_o lung_n another_o be_v arterea_fw-la venalis_fw-la come_v from_o the_o heart_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n to_o nourish_v he_o with_o the_o three_o be_v trachia_n arteria_fw-la that_o bring_v in_o air_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o it_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o left_a part_n of_o they_o to_o do_v his_o office_n the_o lung_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o lobbe_n or_o pellikels_n or_o five_o portion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v three_o in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o two_o in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o it_o be_v do_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o if_o there_o fall_v any_o hurt_n in_o the_o one_o part_n the_o other_o shall_v serve_v and_o do_v their_o office_n and_o three_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o the_o lung_n be_v principal_o ordain_v first_o that_o they_o shall_v draw_v cold_a wind_n and_o refresh_v the_o heart_n the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v change_v and_o alter_v and_o purify_v the_o air_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n lest_o the_o heart_n be_v hurt_v and_o noy_v with_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o air_n the_o third_o cause_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o fumou_n superfluity_n that_o he_o put_v forth_o with_o his_o breathe_n etc_n etc_n behind_o the_o lung_n toward_o the_o spondel_n pass_v mire_n or_o isofagus_n of_o who_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o also_o there_o pass_v both_o vein_n and_o arteir_n and_o all_o these_o with_o trachia_n arteria_fw-la do_v make_v a_o stoke_n replete_a unto_o the_o gullet_n with_o pannikles_n and_o strong_a ligament_n and_o glandulus_fw-la flesh_n to_o fulfil_v the_o void_a place_n and_o last_o of_o all_o be_v the_o midriff_n and_o it_o be_v a_o official_a member_n make_v of_o two_o pannikles_n and_o lazartus_fw-la flesh_n and_o his_o place_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n overth_z wart_n or_o in_o breadth_n under_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spiritual_a member_n depart_v they_o from_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o three_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o the_o midriff_n be_v ordain_v first_o that_o it_o shall_v divide_v the_o spiritual_n from_o the_o nutrate_n the_o second_o that_o it_o shall_v keep_v the_o vital_a colour_n or_o heat_n to_o dissende_v down_o to_o the_o nutrate_n the_o last_o be_v that_o the_o malicious_a fume_n rear_v up_o from_o the_o nutrate_n shall_v not_o noye_z the_o spiritual_n or_o vytals_n etc_n etc_n the_o womb_n be_v the_o region_n or_o the_o city_n of_o all_o the_o entrails_n the_o which_o reach_v from_o the_o midriff_n down_o unto_o the_o share_n inward_o and_o outward_o from_o the_o reins_n or_o kydnes_n down_o to_o the_o bone_n pecten_o about_o the_o privy_a part_n and_o this_o womb_n be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o syfac_o &_o myrac_n syfac_o be_v a_o paunicle_n and_o a_o member_n spermatike_n official_a sensible_a senowy_a compound_v of_o subtle_a will_n and_o in_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a have_v his_o beginning_n at_o the_o inner_a pannicle_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v because_o it_o shall_v contain_v and_o bind_v together_o all_o the_o entrails_n and_o that_o he_o defend_v the_o musculus_fw-la so_o that_o he_o oppress_v not_o the_o natural_a member_n and_o that_o he_o be_v strong_a and_o tough_a it_o be_v because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v light_o break_v and_o that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v go_v not_o forth_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o they_o that_o be_v break_v etc_n etc_n myrac_n be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o four_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o skin_n outward_o of_o fatness_n of_o a_o carnous_a pannicle_n and_o of_o musculus_fw-la flesh_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o the_o whole_a from_o sifac_o outward_a be_v call_v myrac_n it_o appear_v well_o by_o the_o word_n of_o galen_n where_o he_o command_v that_o in_o all_o wound_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o few_o the_o sifac_o with_o the_o myrac_n and_o by_o that_o it_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o without_o the_o sifac_o but_o myrac_n and_o in_o this_o myrac_n or_o utter_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v note_v eight_o muscle_n two_o longitudinal_n proceed_v from_o the_o shield_n of_o the_o stomach_n unto_o os_fw-mi pecten_o two_o latitudinales_fw-la come_v from_o the_o back_n ward_n to_o the_o womb_n and_o four_o tranuerse_n of_o the_o which_o two_o of_o they_o spring_n from_o the_o rib_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o go_v to_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o haunch_n or_o of_o pecten_o and_o the_o other_o two_o spring_n from_o the_o rib_n on_o the_o