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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
soul_n body_n death_n sleep_n 4,450 5 10.0158 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60588 A sermon preached before the right worshipful company of merchants trading into the Levant, at St. Olaves Hart-Street London, Tuesday June, 2. M.DC.LXVIII. By Tho. Smith, M.A. fellow of Magdalen College in Oxford, and chaplain to the right honourable Sr. Daniel Harvey, His Majesties embassadour to Constantinople. Smith, Thomas, 1638-1710. 1668 (1668) Wing S4252; ESTC R222747 24,313 60

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rom._n ix_o 5._o speak_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o the_o patriarch_n who_o be_v the_o father_n and_o of_o who_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v who_o be_v over_o all_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o a_o text_n able_a to_o confound_v all_o the_o sophistry_n and_o blasphemye_n of_o socinus_n and_o his_o party_n who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o put_v they_o to_o a_o eternal_a silence_n who_o very_o presumptuous_o reject_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n because_o they_o can_v full_o comprehend_v they_o as_o if_o the_o shallow_a capacity_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n and_o standard_n of_o divine_a truth_n when_o they_o can_v give_v no_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o ordinary_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n much_o less_o of_o its_o secret_a operation_n and_o least_o of_o all_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o providence_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o deny_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n because_o they_o be_v above_o our_o capacity_n they_o may_v as_o well_o deny_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n because_o they_o can_v have_v full_a and_o comprehensive_a notion_n of_o infinity_o eternity_n omnipresence_n and_o the_o like_a but_o certain_o we_o have_v the_o high_a reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o be_v so_o plain_o reveal_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n because_o whatsoever_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v be_v infallible_o certain_a and_o therefore_o when_o propose_v to_o i_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o though_o i_o can_v comprehend_v the_o modus_fw-la how_o it_o be_v so_o this_o for_o the_o person_n he_o go_v and_o preach_v 2._o the_o manner_n or_o mean_n by_o which_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o preach_v by_o which_o spirit_n that_o be_v by_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o now_o shall_v be_v further_o prove_v for_o by_o the_o same_o spirit_n by_o which_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a he_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n but_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o godhead_n and_o divine_a power_n rom._n i._n 4._o declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o power_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o holiness_n by_o the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a heb._n ix_o 14._o how_o much_o more_o shall_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o through_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n offer_v himself_o without_o spot_n to_o god_n purge_v your_o conscience_n from_o dead_a work_n to_o serve_v the_o live_a god_n that_o be_v how_o much_o more_o available_a than_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n and_o calf_n and_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v up_o under_o the_o moysaicall_a oeconomy_n for_o the_o cleanse_n from_o sin_n and_o deliver_v from_o its_o gild_n and_o condemn_a power_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o serve_v of_o god_n acceptable_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n who_o after_o he_o have_v raise_v his_o body_n out_o of_o the_o grave_a by_o his_o divine_a power_n present_v himself_o a_o perfect_a mediator_n to_o god_n in_o our_o behalf_n 3._o that_o hell_n be_v mean_v by_o this_o prison_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o conceive_v have_v before_o prove_v it_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o body_n much_o less_o can_v it_o of_o the_o grave_a for_o the_o soul_n at_o its_o departure_n take_v a_o flight_n beyond_o the_o grave_a and_o region_n of_o death_n and_o can_v be_v pen_v up_o in_o those_o charnel_n house_n under_o ground_n nor_o do_v it_o sleep_n as_o some_o have_v fond_o dream_v that_o be_v remain_v in_o a_o state_n of_o dulness_n and_o inactivity_n without_o any_o apprehension_n or_o knowledge_n till_o the_o resurrection_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o but_o go_v to_o the_o place_n and_o state_n allot_v for_o it_o according_a to_o its_o deserve_n and_o the_o resemblance_n and_o comparison_n between_o hell_n and_o a_o prison_n be_v very_o fit_a and_o proper_a when_o man_n be_v legal_o imprison_v it_o be_v either_o for_o their_o crime_n or_o for_o their_o debt_n now_o every_a un-repenting_a sinner_n that_o die_v in_o his_o sin_n have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n have_v make_v assault_n upon_o his_o attribute_n and_o rebel_v against_o heaven_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v contract_v a_o guilt_n upon_o his_o soul_n which_o bind_v over_o to_o punishment_n be_v a_o debtor_n to_o god_n and_o have_v forfeit_v his_o soul_n to_o justice_n and_o because_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o agree_v with_o god_n who_o be_v become_v his_o adversary_n and_o implead_v he_o while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o way_n with_o he_o do_v not_o in_o his_o life_n time_n compound_v for_o the_o debt_n and_o get_v the_o bond_n cancel_v be_v just_o cast_v into_o hell_n a_o prison_n because_o 1._o without_o light_n which_o must_v needs_o add_v to_o the_o horror_n of_o it_o there_o be_v utter_a darkness_n and_o the_o blackness_n of_o darkness_n for_o ever_o 2._o without_o liberty_n here_o malefactor_n be_v secure_v and_o keep_v safe_a till_o their_o trial_n 4._o thus_o have_v god_n reserve_v the_o apostate_n angel_n 9_o and_o the_o soul_n of_o wicked_a man_n in_o everlasting_a chain_n under_o darkness_n unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a day_n but_o with_o this_o vast_a and_o great_a difference_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v and_o send_v back_o to_o this_o prison_n where_o there_o will_v be_v no_o possibility_n of_o escape_n or_o ransom_n where_o they_o must_v undergo_v a_o eternal_a imprisonment_n 3._o without_o comfort_n prison_n usual_o be_v dismal_a and_o loathsome_a place_n to_o be_v immure_v and_o shut_v up_o from_o company_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o converse_n and_o of_o the_o sweet_n and_o pleasure_n of_o liberty_n to_o spend_v one_o day_n in_o sadness_n and_o melancholy_n and_o to_o measure_v out_o the_o slow_a minute_n of_o one_o wearisome_a life_n with_o sigh_n and_o groan_n this_o be_v that_o that_o trouble_v nature_n and_o put_v she_o into_o a_o fright_n to_o think_v of_o how_o dismal_a then_o how_o insupportable_a must_v it_o be_v to_o lie_v under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n under_o the_o quick_a apprehension_n of_o a_o guilty_a mind_n under_o the_o sting_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v gnaw_v upon_o by_o that_o worm_n that_o never_o die_v to_o have_v no_o other_o company_n but_o fiend_n and_o damn_a spirit_n equal_o miserable_a with_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a expectation_n of_o the_o great_a day_n of_o account_n when_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o punishment_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o sin_n 4._o christ_n preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o those_o man_n who_o soul_n be_v now_o in_o prison_n cast_v into_o hell_n but_o then_o be_v alive_a in_o their_o body_n those_o be_v long_o since_o dissolve_v and_o consume_v in_o the_o water_n that_o overwhelm_v they_o while_o their_o soul_n survive_v as_o be_v immortal_a and_o be_v reserve_v in_o hell_n for_o judgement_n other_o so_o that_o the_o prison_n plain_o refer_v to_o the_o place_n and_o condition_n in_o which_o their_o soul_n be_v as_o a_o just_a punishment_n of_o their_o disobedience_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o preach_a which_o will_v yet_o further_o appear_v from_o the_o iv._o chap._n of_o this_o epistle_n vers._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o cause_n also_o be_v the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v to_o those_o who_o be_v now_o dead_a but_o then_o be_v alive_a when_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o they_o where_o that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o by_o the_o way_n the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o in_o general_a of_o god_n make_v know_v his_o will_n to_o the_o age_n before_o christ_n but_o particular_o mention_n the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n which_o must_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o time_n of_o messiah_n and_o therefore_o those_o in_o that_o verse_n that_o be_v dead_a to_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v live_v since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o consequent_o this_o place_n be_v not_o parallel_v but_o only_o in_o the_o phrase_n or_o form_n of_o speech_n with_o the_o text_n as_o some_o imagine_v the_o one_o respect_v the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o other_o the_o age_n before_o the_o flood_n it_o only_o remain_v to_o be_v satisfy_v how_o christ_n can_v be_v say_v to_o preach_v to_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o old_a world_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o christ_n do_v actual_o preach_v and_o appear_v to_o the_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n though_o
seed_n of_o david_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v christ_n as_o man_n the_o son_n of_o a_o virgin-mother_n derive_v his_o descent_n and_o pedigree_n from_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o may_v be_v further_o explain_v by_o a_o parallel_n place_n 2_o cor._n xiii_o 4._o though_o he_o be_v crucify_a through_o weakness_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o death_n yet_o he_o live_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n where_o his_o be_v crucify_a through_o weakness_n be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o his_o live_n by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n the_o same_o with_o his_o be_v quicken_v by_o the_o spirit_n hereupon_o the_o apostle_n add_v by_o which_o he_o that_o be_v christ_n go_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o or_o by_o which_o which_o according_a to_o all_o grammatical_a analogy_n do_v plain_o and_o necessary_o refer_v to_o the_o word_n immediate_o forego_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d greek_a scholiast_n who_o explain_v they_o by_o the_o illative_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n argue_v at_o a_o very_a loose_a rate_n and_o be_v altogether_o inconsequent_a and_o beside_o his_o purpose_n who_o in_o the_o continue_a order_n of_o his_o discourse_n show_v how_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n which_o reference_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o easy_a and_o natural_a this_o notion_n of_o spirit_n so_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n will_v serve_v for_o a_o key_n to_o open_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o text._n by_o which_o also_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n this_o for_o the_o connexion_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o i_o to_o show_v in_o order_n to_o the_o full_a meaning_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v difficult_a in_o themselves_o and_o make_v more_o so_o by_o the_o fancy_n and_o descant_n of_o interpreter_n it_o will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n to_o explain_v they_o and_o settle_v and_o fix_v their_o true_a meaning_n before_o i_o can_v raise_v any_o doctrinal_a proposition_n to_o build_v we_o up_o in_o our_o most_o holy_a faith_n as_o in_o our_o ordinary_a building_n the_o foundation_n must_v first_o be_v clear_v before_o we_o can_v raise_v any_o strong_a or_o last_a superstructure_n 1._o some_o there_o be_v and_o those_o great_a name_n just_o reverence_v for_o their_o learning_n and_o their_o antiquity_n man_n that_o by_o their_o write_n and_o by_o their_o suffering_n have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o rely_v too_o much_o on_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o they_o take_v in_o gross_a and_o confound_v without_o any_o distinction_n please_v themselves_o with_o this_o interpretation_n that_o christ_n in_o his_o soul_n then_o real_o separate_v from_o his_o body_n during_o the_o intervening_a space_n between_o his_o death_n and_o his_o resurrection_n preach_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n below_o in_o prison_n which_o they_o explain_v by_o hell_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o place_n separate_v and_o distinct_a from_o heaven_n and_o according_o that_o the_o patriarch_n and_o their_o posterity_n together_o with_o plato_n and_o other_o good-natured_a and_o enlighten_v heathen_a upon_o their_o own_n of_o he_o be_v free_v and_o deliver_v from_o that_o prison_n where_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o detain_v and_o redeem_v from_o that_o state_n of_o thraldom_n those_o only_a that_o reject_v he_o continue_v there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o infidelity_n a_o exposition_n receive_v by_o several_a of_o the_o ancient_n and_o so_o disperse_v in_o their_o write_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o heap_v up_o citation_n in_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n i_o shall_v therefore_o content_v myself_o with_o that_o single_a one_o of_o hell_n st._n clement_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o scripture_n manifest_o declare_v that_o our_o lord_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o those_o that_o perish_v in_o the_o flood_n yea_o rather_o to_o all_o they_o that_o be_v enthrall_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n and_o hold_v in_o ward_n so_o that_o the_o text_n be_v allege_v as_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n which_o they_o understand_v local_o and_o by_o which_o they_o explain_v it_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o article_n which_o i_o be_o not_o in_o the_o least_o oblige_v to_o explain_v which_o ruffinus_n tell_v we_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o old_a creed_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o nicene_n and_o be_v first_o find_v in_o that_o of_o aquileia_n where_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n their_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n can_v no_o way_n stand_v for_o 1._o it_o suppose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o to_o refer_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n which_o before_o have_v be_v sufficient_o disprove_v and_o the_o translate_n the_o word_n by_o vivens_fw-la spiritu_fw-la which_o perhaps_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o mistake_n among_o the_o latin_n be_v very_o untrue_a all_o the_o greek_a copy_n have_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o live_v but_o make_v alive_a and_o by_o and_o by_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o evidence_v 2._o suppose_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o article_n in_o their_o sense_n there_o may_v be_v other_o end_n of_o the_o descent_n assign_v this_o of_o they_o to_o free_v the_o patriarch_n and_o to_o preach_v to_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a long_o before_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v true_a as_o be_v 1._o repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o text_n which_o say_v express_o that_o the_o soul_n preach_v to_o be_v disobedient_a in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n mark_v out_o that_o generation_n of_o man_n that_o be_v contemporary_a with_o noah_n and_o the_o particular_a time_n of_o their_o be_v disobedient_a the_o time_n before_o the_o flood_n while_o the_o ark_n be_v a_o prepare_v but_o this_o can_v belong_v to_o the_o father_n who_o live_v in_o the_o age_n before_o noah_n and_o yet_o they_o reckon_v 27._o adam_n among_o those_o that_o ascend_v with_o christ_n which_o they_o ground_v on_o the_o xxvii_o st._n matthew_n 52._o and_o the_o grave_n be_v open_v and_o many_o body_n of_o saint_n which_o sleep_v arise_v and_o consequent_o that_o he_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o descent_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v disobedient_a or_o refractory_a abel_n and_o seth_n and_o enoch_n serve_v god_n in_o their_o generation_n and_o have_v this_o testimony_n that_o they_o be_v righteous_a heb._n xi_o 13._o these_o die_v in_o faith_n 2._o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o depart_a soul_n whether_o those_o of_o the_o righteous_a or_o those_o of_o the_o disobedient_a 1._o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o a_o blissful_a and_o happy_a condition_n and_o need_v not_o that_o christ_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o they_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v upon_o earth_n a_o praenotion_n and_o belief_n of_o messiah_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n and_o by_o his_o merit_n they_o be_v save_v 8._o who_o be_v the_o lamb_n slay_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a decree_n and_o appointment_n and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n be_v applicable_a to_o those_o that_o live_v before_o his_o come_n in_o the_o flesh_n as_o to_o those_o that_o live_v after_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o precious_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n they_o be_v accept_v that_o be_v accept_v i_o know_v it_o be_v maintain_v of_o old_a that_o notwithstanding_o this_o suppose_a descent_n and_o deliverance_n the_o soul_n of_o depart_a saint_n be_v still_o in_o abditis_fw-la receptaculis_fw-la &_o exterioribus_fw-la atriis_fw-la in_o some_o secret_a recess_n where_o they_o expect_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o three_o estate_n no_o limbus_n patrum_fw-la or_o purgatory_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o there_o it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v not_o in_o that_o perfection_n and_o glory_n in_o heaven_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v advance_v after_o the_o resurrection_n when_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n shall_v be_v reunite_v yet_o however_o they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o bliss_n and_o happiness_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o just_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o
a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o right_n worshipful_a company_n of_o merchant_n trade_n into_o the_o levant_n at_o st._n olave_n hartstreet_n london_n tuesday_n june_n 2._o m.dc.lxviii_o by_o tho._n smith_n m._n a._n fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o chaplain_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sr._n daniel_n harvey_n his_o majesty_n ambassador_n to_o constantinople_n london_n print_v by_o t._n roycroft_n for_o s._n mearn_v book-binder_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n 1668._o insignissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la andreae_n riccard_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la amplissimae_fw-la societatis_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la cum_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la turcarum_fw-la subditis_fw-la in_o oriente_fw-la commercia_fw-la exercentium_fw-la praesidi_fw-la longè_fw-la dignissimo_fw-la clarissimo_fw-it d._n vice-praesidi_a d._n assistentibus_n reliquisque_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la mercaturae_fw-la sociis_fw-la viris_fw-la eximiis_fw-la clarissimis_fw-la &_o humanissimis_fw-la tho._n smith_n hanc_fw-la concionem_fw-la qualem_fw-la qualem_fw-la breuì_n ac_fw-la tumultuariò_fw-la conceptam_fw-la et_fw-la coram_fw-la jis_fw-la nuper_fw-la habitam_fw-la in_o 1_o d._n pet._n iii_o cap._n 19_o 20._o v._n quem_n difficilem_fw-la locum_fw-la pro_fw-la pio_fw-la erga_fw-la sacras_fw-la literas_fw-la amore_fw-la discutiendum_fw-la voluere_fw-la jamque_fw-la eorundem_fw-la jussu_fw-la publici_fw-la juris_fw-la factam_fw-la l._n mq_n d._n d._n cq_n imprimatur_fw-la sam._n parker_n rrmo_z in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la domino_fw-la d_o no_o gilberto_n archiepiscopo_a cantuariensi_fw-la à_fw-la sacris_fw-la domesticis_fw-la exit_fw-la aedibus_fw-la lambeth_n jun._n 15._o 1668._o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o levant-company_n 1._o st._n peter_n iii_o 19_o 20._o by_o which_o also_o he_o go_v and_o preach_v unto_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n which_o sometime_o be_v disobedient_a when_o once_o the_o long-suffering_a of_o god_n wait_v in_o the_o day_n of_o noah_n while_o the_o ark_n be_v a_o prepare_v wherein_o few_o that_o be_v eight_o soul_n be_v save_v by_o water_n the_o first_o time_n of_o christianity_n be_v time_n of_o great_a trial_n and_o danger_n and_o the_o gospel_n though_o it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o salvation_n and_o lay_v down_o rule_n of_o life_n beyond_o the_o strict_a institution_n of_o philosophy_n so_o conducive_a to_o the_o improvement_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v cloud_v and_o be-nighted_n with_o error_n and_o have_v lose_v its_o command_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o be_v become_v subject_a to_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n so_o direct_o tend_v to_o the_o advance_v of_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o universe_n beyond_o the_o high_a reach_n and_o fetch_v of_o state-policy_n yet_o every_o where_o meet_v with_o opposition_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n which_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o stagger_v and_o shake_v the_o weak_a faith_n of_o the_o newly-converted_n christian_n and_o prove_v a_o dangerous_a temptation_n to_o make_v they_o renounce_v that_o christian_a profession_n they_o have_v so_o late_o take_v up_o which_o they_o see_v be_v pursue_v with_o scorn_n and_o persecution_n and_o death_n to_o obviate_v and_o prevent_v which_o be_v the_o design_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o this_o epistle_n inscribe_v to_o the_o believe_a jew_n 1._o and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o asian_a dispersion_n his_o peculiar_a charge_n and_o care_n as_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n 8._o and_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o constancy_n and_o perseverance_n notwithstanding_o their_o present_a suffering_n and_o hardship_n they_o be_v force_v to_o endure_v and_o undergo_v which_o as_o he_o do_v throughout_o the_o whole_a so_o especial_o he_o urge_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o chapter_n from_o a_o double_a consideration_n the_o one_o that_o to_o suffer_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n and_o the_o gospel_n to_o endure_v persecution_n and_o cross_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n to_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n though_o it_o cost_v they_o their_o life_n be_v indeed_o a_o seem_a misery_n but_o a_o real_a happiness_n verse_n 14._o if_o you_o suffer_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n happy_a be_v you_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n their_o condition_n may_v seem_v dolorous_a and_o sad_a but_o to_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o matter_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_n that_o they_o be_v account_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v for_o christ._n a_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v a_o martyr_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o glory_n promise_v as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o suffering_n and_o constancy_n shall_v carry_v they_o through_o all_o difficulty_n only_o they_o be_v to_o be_v very_o solicitous_a that_o they_o suffer_v as_o christian_n that_o no_o base_a or_o unlawful_a act_n bring_v they_o into_o those_o sad_a instance_n that_o their_o accuser_n object_v to_o they_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o their_o religion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o hale_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o arraign_v as_o murderer_n or_o as_o thief_n or_o evil_a doer_n or_o busy-body_n in_o other_o man_n matter_n not_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v not_o as_o seditious_a nor_o pragmatical_a not_o as_o invader_n of_o other_o man_n life_n or_o civil_a right_n and_o propriety_n nor_o as_o guilty_a of_o any_o of_o those_o flagitious_a crime_n that_o be_v just_o punishable_a by_o humane_a law_n the_o other_o from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o verse_n before_o the_o text_n for_o christ_n also_o have_v once_o suffer_v he_o come_v down_o from_o his_o glory_n wherewith_o he_o be_v encircle_v and_o assume_v our_o nature_n and_o all_o its_o infirmity_n and_o be_v content_a to_o be_v cloister_v up_o nine_o month_n in_o a_o virgin_n womb_n and_o then_o come_v into_o the_o world_n a_o poor_a helpless_a infant_n expose_v to_o all_o the_o hardship_n and_o misery_n of_o life_n to_o hunger_n and_o thirst_v and_o cold_a and_o all_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o attend_v poverty_n and_o at_o last_o after_o he_o have_v spend_v very_o nigh_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n in_o sadness_n and_o disgrace_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o ignominy_n and_o torment_n of_o the_o cross._n they_o can_v not_o faint_v so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v his_o bless_a example_n in_o their_o eye_n this_o must_v needs_o put_v life_n into_o they_o and_o add_v strength_n to_o their_o faith_n and_o constancy_n to_o their_o resolution_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o will_v reflect_v for_o who_o sake_n christ_n undergo_v with_o such_o un-wearied_n patience_n all_o these_o suffering_n 18._o christ_n also_o have_v once_o suffer_v for_o sin_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v bring_v we_o to_o god_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o flesh_n innocence_n itself_o be_v arraign_v that_o the_o criminal_a may_v be_v acquit_v and_o justice_n condemn_v to_o die_v that_o we_o that_o be_v the_o only_a guilty_a may_v survive_v it_o be_v his_o love_n to_o man_n even_o when_o at_o enmity_n with_o god_n that_o bring_v he_o dowm_n from_o heaven_n and_o fasten_v he_o to_o the_o cross_n and_o lay_v he_o in_o the_o grave_a and_o all_o this_o that_o he_o may_v reconcile_v we_o to_o our_o maker_n who_o we_o have_v offend_v and_o bring_v we_o to_o god_n and_o shall_v not_o we_o follow_v after_o the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o our_o faith_n this_o captain_n of_o our_o salvation_n who_o be_v thus_o consecrate_v by_o suffer_v and_o endure_v a_o little_a for_o his_o sake_n that_o suffer_v so_o much_o for_o we_o the_o apostle_n have_v pursue_v his_o argument_n thus_o far_o from_o the_o suffering_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n immediate_o subjoin_v the_o article_n of_o his_o resurrection_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o flesh_n but_o quicken_v by_o the_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v though_o christ_n as_o man_n died_z and_o there_o be_v a_o real_a disunion_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n yet_o he_o revive_v again_o by_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n for_o so_o much_o we_o must_v understand_v by_o those_o word_n quicken_v by_o the_o spirit_n which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o humanity_n which_o be_v immortal_a can_v in_o no_o wise_a whatever_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v alive_a but_o be_v in_o a_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o former_a clause_n where_o flesh_n signify_v the_o whole_a humane_a nature_n as_o it_o do_v in_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n which_o refer_v particular_o to_o our_o saviour_n 1_o tim._n iii_o 16._o without_o controversy_n great_a be_v the_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n god_n manifest_v in_o flesh_n st._n john_n i._n 14._o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n that_o be_v the_o two_o nature_n divine_a and_o humane_a be_v both_o unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n rom._n ix_o 5._o of_o who_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v and_o rom._n i._n 3._o concern_v his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v of_o the_o
notion_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bring_v in_o first_o by_o st._n hierome_n and_o take_v up_o by_o the_o same_o grotius_n and_o other_o which_o i_o shall_v brief_o examine_v they_o take_v the_o greek_a word_n which_o we_o just_o render_v prison_n in_o a_o large_a and_o unconfined_a sense_n for_o any_o kind_n of_o close_a receptacle_n thereby_o understand_v the_o body_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v detain_v and_o shut_v up_o as_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o sheath_n thus_o 3._o grotius_n hinc_fw-la interpretari_fw-la liceat_fw-la illud_fw-la 1_o pet._n iii_o 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d illis_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la quos_fw-la velut_fw-la in_o vagina_fw-la detineri_fw-la inutiles_fw-la deus_fw-la querebatur_fw-la who_o be_v herein_o follow_v by_o a_o late_a most_o excellent_a and_o learned_a person_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n who_o take_v also_o these_o spirit_n in_o prison_n to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o lie_v so_o sheathe_v senseless_a and_o unprofitable_a in_o their_o body_n immerse_v so_o deep_a in_o carnality_n as_o not_o to_o perform_v any_o service_n to_o god_n who_o inspire_v and_o place_v they_o there_o but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o conjecture_n be_v very_o uncertain_a as_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o interpretation_n of_o another_o place_n of_o scripture_n whereto_o they_o suppose_v this_o to_o refer_v which_o yet_o may_v be_v otherwise_o account_v for_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d gen._n vi_o 3._o which_o our_o translator_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o render_v thus_o and_o the_o lord_n say_v my_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o strive_v with_o man_n but_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o affinity_n in_o sound_a the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o they_o will_v have_v it_o derive_v though_o contrary_a to_o all_o analogy_n and_o form_n which_o signify_v a_o sheath_n or_o scabbard_n and_o metaphorical_o a_o body_n thus_o and_o the_o lord_n say_v my_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o be_v sheathe_v in_o man_n which_o esaiam_fw-la they_o be_v please_v to_o paraphrase_n and_o god_n say_v the_o soul_n which_o i_o have_v breathe_v and_o give_v to_o man_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o which_o be_v sheathe_v in_o they_o imprison_v detain_v uprofitable_o shall_v no_o long_o continue_v and_o abide_v in_o they_o but_o to_o this_o i_o have_v several_a thing_n to_o say_v as_o that_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o need_n in_o favour_n of_o this_o interpretation_n to_o fancy_v with_o 248._o cappellus_n in_o his_o critica_fw-la sacra_fw-la and_o other_o that_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n read_v otherwise_o in_o their_o copy_n either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o thus_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o spirit_n shall_v not_o abide_v or_o continue_v in_o these_o man_n for_o ever_o who_o be_v herein_o follow_v by_o the_o syriack_n and_o arabic_a translator_n and_o with_o they_o onkelos_n in_o his_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n which_o indeed_o in_o the_o general_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o strict_a and_o rigid_a version_n a_o few_o word_n some_o time_n be_v add_v over_o and_o above_o only_o for_o explication_n do_v well_o enough_o agree_v 〈◊〉_d this_o wicked_a generation_n shall_v not_o be_v establish_v before_o i_o for_o ever_o but_o this_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o abide_n and_o continue_v of_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o sheath_n and_o they_o may_v in_o their_o translation_n 5._o be_v very_o probable_o suppose_v to_o allude_v to_o and_o have_v in_o their_o mind_n the_o syriack_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v set_v down_o to_o express_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v usual_a for_o defective_a verb_n of_o these_o kind_n mutual_o to_o exchange_v their_o signification_n the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o greek_a be_v thus_o reconcile_v i_o say_v 2._o that_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o refer_v to_o shethe_v be_v very_o force_a and_o strain_v and_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o language_n that_o derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n as_o neither_o can_v the_o notion_n of_o my_o spirit_n for_o the_o spirit_n that_o i_o have_v breathe_v in_o they_o 3._o that_o the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n for_o strive_v or_o contend_v be_v very_o applicable_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o text_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v my_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o strive_v with_o man_n i_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v the_o perverseness_n and_o obstinacy_n of_o this_o evil_a and_o sinful_a generation_n i_o will_v no_o long_o bear_v with_o their_o provocation_n and_o sure_o as_o long_o as_o god_n forbear_v he_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o strive_v with_o man_n but_o now_o be_o resolve_v to_o punish_v for_o that_o he_o also_o be_v flesh_n that_o be_v have_v corrupt_v his_o way_n and_o have_v pollute_v himself_o by_o abominable_a act_n of_o uncleaness_n yet_o his_o day_n shall_v be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n so_o long_a time_n i_o will_v forbear_v say_v god_n and_o no_o long_o so_o that_o three_o thing_n be_v here_o plain_o observable_a i._o a_o judgement_n denounce_v in_o the_o threat_n that_o his_o spirit_n shall_v not_o always_o strive_v with_o man_n god_n patience_n be_v provoke_v and_o he_o express_v his_o resentment_n and_o threaten_v revenge_n ii_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o denunciation_n for_o that_o he_o also_o be_v flesh_n because_o of_o their_o fleshly_a lust_n and_o abomination_n iii_o a_o merciful_a forbearance_n of_o the_o judgement_n threaten_v in_o the_o time_n allot_v for_o their_o repentance_n yet_o his_o day_n shall_v be_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n not_o as_o if_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v shorten_v and_o bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o term_n of_o year_n but_o that_o beyond_o this_o time_n god_n will_v not_o defer_v his_o vengeance_n as_o it_o be_v excellent_o paraphrase_a by_o the_o forementioned_a onkelos_n 〈◊〉_d the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v return_v and_o repent_v god_n will_v not_o cut_v they_o off_o in_o their_o sin_n but_o give_v they_o space_n and_o time_n to_o repent_v if_o they_o will_v make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o it_o all_o which_o be_v so_o agreeable_a in_o themselves_o and_o follow_v so_o natural_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o suitable_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o text_n and_o to_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n do_v sufficient_o confirm_v and_o justify_v this_o interpretation_n 3._o i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o fix_v upon_o the_o right_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n which_o you_o may_v take_v in_o this_o short_a and_o plain_a paraphrase_n that_o christ_n by_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n preach_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n immediate_o before_o the_o flood_n who_o soul_n be_v now_o shut_v up_o in_o hell_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o disobedience_n and_o infidelity_n all_o which_o may_v be_v clear_o and_o demonstrative_o make_v out_o from_o the_o text._n 1._o that_o christ_n be_v here_o mean_v be_v evident_a beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o contradiction_n for_o about_o he_o the_o discourse_n proceed_v he_o that_o once_o suffer_v for_o sin_n the_o just_a one_o that_o he_o may_v bring_v we_o to_o god_n he_o that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o flesh_n but_o quicken_v by_o the_o spirit_n the_o same_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n which_o plain_o suppose_v and_o prove_v too_o his_o godhead_n in_o that_o he_o praeexi_v long_o before_o his_o incarnation_n for_o operari_fw-la sequitur_fw-la esse_fw-la how_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o preach_v unless_o he_o be_v before_o abraham_n be_v i_o be_o say_v christ_n to_o the_o jew_n st._n john_n viii_o 58._o here_o in_o the_o text_n before_o noah_n be_v he_o be_v yea_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v lay_v st._n john_n i._n 1._o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a allusion_n to_o gen._n i._n 1._o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o make_v for_o v_o 3._o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o so_o hebr._n i._n 2._o by_o who_o also_o he_o make_v the_o world_n the_o word_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n have_v his_o be_v and_o existence_n and_o consequent_o be_v god_n eternal_a