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A14753 The life of faith in death· Exemplified in the liuing speeches of dying Christians. By Samuel VVard preacher of Ipswich. Ward, Samuel, 1577-1640. 1622 (1622) STC 25052; ESTC S111636 34,891 136

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quake and tremble to thinke of them How faine would I snatch thy soule out of this fire Vndoubtedlie know that if this warning doe thee no good it is because thou art of old iustlie ordained to perish in thy impenetency and to bee a fire-brand in these euerlasting flames Now on the contrarie if thou beest a vessell of mercie and honour it will doe thee no hurt but driue thee to Christ in whom there is no condemnation who onelie is perfectlie able to saue and deliuer thee out of this Lake If thou be est alreadie in him it will cause thee to reioyce in thy Lord and Sauiour who hath deliuered thee from the feare of two such enemies that now thou mayst with the Ostrich in Iob despise the horse and his rider and triumph by Faith ouer Hell and Death O Death where is thy sting Oh Hell where is thy victorie Death is to men as he comes attended To Diues he comes followed with Diuells to carrie his soule to Hell To Lazarus with troopes of Angels to conuey him to Abrahams bosome So that we may in earnest say that Death is the Atheists feare and the Christians desire Diogines could iestingly call it The Rich mans enemie and the Poore mans friend This this is that which makes death so easie so familiar and dreadlesse to a belieuer he sees Death indeede but Death is not Death without Hell follow him and Hell he sees not but onely as escaped and vanquished and therefore is said not to see Death Now sayes the belieuer comes death and the Prince of this world with him but he hath no part in mee all the bitternesse and teares of death lye in the feare of Hell which thanks be to Christ hath nothing to do with me nor I with it and therefore I taste not of death now comes Gods Sergeant pale death whom I know I cannot auoyde but this I know he comes not to arrest me to carry me to prison but only to inuite me to a feast attend and conuey me thither Let such feare him as are in debt and danger mine are all discharged and cancelled he comes with his horse to take vp me behind him and to fetch me to my fathers ioyes to a Paradice as full of pleasures as he carries the wicked to a prison full of paines Pharaohs Baker and Butler were sent for out of prison the one to promotion the other to execution hee that had the ill Dreame expected the Messenger with horror the other longed for him with comfort The latter is my case therefore though I be reasonably wel in this world as a child at board yet home is home therefore will I waite till this pale horse comes and bid him heartily welcome and with him the Angels of my Father who haue a charge to lay my body in a bed of rest and to bestow my soule vnder the Altar as it followes in the next seale which is so pleasing a vision that we neede no voice or preface such as we had in the former inuiting vs to Come and see the very excellency of the obiect it self is of force enough to draw and hold the eies of our minds vnto it The second Sermon VERSE 9. And when hee had opened the first Seale I saw vnder the Altar the Soules c. WHen Death hath bin viewed in the palest and Hell in the blackest colors that may be yet if wee haue Faith enough to see Soules in their White roabes vnder the Altar there is comfort enough against the horror of both enough to enable the belieuer to despise and trample ouer them ●ooth In the opening of this fifth Seale I hope to finde more sollid Antidotes more liuely Cordialls against the feare of Death then in all the dead and drie precepts of Bellarmines doting Art of dying For this part of the vision was shewed Iohn of purpose to sweeten the harshnesse of the former that his spirit grieued and amazed with the sight of the calamities and mortalitie vnder the persecuting Butchers rather then Emperours might yet be relieued and refreshed with a sight of the blessed estate of such as died either in or for the Lord. Wherein was proposed to his sight and to our consideration these seuerals First the immortall subsistence of soules after their seperation from the body Secondly their sure and secure condition vnder the Altar Thirdly their dignity and felicitie clothed with white robes Fourthly their compleate happinesse at the last day when the number of their bretheren shall be accomplished Of all these Christ meant Iohn should take notice and al beleeuers by his testimony to their full consolation First Iohn being in the spirit could see spirits men indeed clad in flesh can hardly imagine how a soule can haue existence out of the flesh Eagles can see that which Owles cannot so is that visible and credible to a spirituall man which to a naturall is inuisible incredible And yet euen natures dimme eyes haue beene cleere enough to see this truth Nature I say pure and meere nature not only the Platonists and other learned ones who resolutely concluded it and aptly resembled it to the distinct being of the waggoner after the breaking of the Coach the swimming out of the Mariner in the wreake of the ship the creeping of the snayle out of the shell the worme out of the case not vnto the learned Grecians and ciuilized Romans But euen the rudest Scythians and vnlettered Sauages yea though there bee many Languages and sundrie Dialects in the world yet is and hath this euer been the common voyce of them all That soules die not with the body And howeuer the bodies resurrection hath to them been a Problem and Paradoxe yet is the soules eternitie an inbred instinct sucked from natures breast or rather an indelible principle stamped in the soules of men by the finger of God And indeed to right reason what difficulty or absurditie is there in it What lets mee to conceiue a being of it in the Ayre in the Heauen or in any other place as well as in the compasse of my body is not one substance as capable of it as another Can it liue in the one and not in another Hath it not euen whiles it is in the bodie thoughts motiues passions by it selfe of it owne different from the body many crosse and contrarie to the disposition of the body chearefull ones when that is in paine or melancholie Cholericke ones when that is flegmaticke Doth it waite vpon the body for ioy sorrow anger and the like doth it not more often begin vnto it Not to speake of Martyres innumerable who haue beene exceedingly pleasant in the middest of torments as if they had beene spirits without flesh How many auncient stories and dailie examples haue wee of chereful minds in distempered pained languishing dying bodies Reason will then conclude that the Soule may well be and be sensible after death without the body which euen in the body can bee wel
when that is ill cheerely when that is hurt or sicke grieued and troubled when that is in perfect temper and health And on the contrary small reason haue wee to thinke it sleepes out of the bodie which neuer slumbers in the body or that it is seazed by death out of the body which neuer was ouercome by sleep which is but deaths Image and younger brother in the body but euer was working and discoursing in the deepest and deadest sleepes of the body Besides is it likely God would enrich it with such noble and diuine dowries to bee salt onely to the bodie to exhale with it as Bruits doe The admirable inuention of Arts Letters Engines the strange fore-casts prospects and presages of the vnderstanding part the infinite lodgings the firme reteinings of the memorie doe they not argue an immortalitie Doe men ingraue curiously in Snow Yce or transient stuffe What meanes the great anxietie of men about their suruiuing name if the minde perished with the bodie if Death were the cessation of the man and destruction of the whole substance What should nature care for an ayery accident without a subiect whereof no part of him should be sensible What meanes the very feare of Death if that were the end of all feares and cares and sorrowes if nothing remained sensible and capable of any thing to bee feared Lastly the fresh vigor the vnimpayred abilitie that nimble agilitie of the minde in sicknesse yea manie times the freer vse of the faculties of it in the confines yea in the act and Article of Death then in former health doe they not tell the body the soule meanes not to fall with the carkase which hath the name of falling lyes not a dying with it but errects it selfe meanes onely to leaue it as an Inhabitant doth a ruinous House or as a Musition layes downe a Lute whose strings are broken a Carpenter a worne instrument vnfit any longer for seruice and imploiment and as a Guest makes haste out of his Inne to his long home and place of abode Loath I am to mingle Philosophicall Cordialls with Diuine as water with wine least my Consolations should bee flash and dilute yet euen these and such like arguments haue taught all Phylosophie the brutish schoole of the Epicure excepted to see and acknowledge that the soule is not a vapour but a spirit not an accident but a substance and elder and more excellent sister to the body immixt and seperable a guest that dyes not with it but diuerts out of it intending to reuisite and reunite it againe vnto it selfe But Diuinitie certainely knowes all this to bee most certaine that it is a particle of diuine breath inbreathed into the redde lome at the first not arising out of it but infused from heauen into it and therefore may as wel exist without the clay after it as it did before it and when the dust returnes to the dust heauen goes to heauen both to their originals the soule first because first and principall in euery action the body after as an accessary and second and so the day of death to the body is the birth day of eternity to the soule This vndying and euer-liuing condition of the soule throughly rowled in the minde firmely embraced and vndoubtedly apprehended by Faith workes admirable effects as in life so in the approach of death Seneca that saw it but through Clouds cranies and creuises with yfs and ands yet professeth that when hee thought but a little of it and some pleasant dreames of it he loathed himselfe and all his trifling gratnes But most diuinely and resoluedly Iulius Palmer He that hath his soule linked and tyed to the body as a thiefes feete to a Clogge with guyues and fetters no maruell hee knowes not how to dye is loath to endure a Diuision but he that vseth and can by Faith separate the spirit from the body to him it is to drinke this and with that drinkes off a Cup of Wine in his hand and within a while after as cheerefully drinks of Deaths cup in the sight of the same Witnesses Euen Socrates himselfe sweetened his Cup of poyson with this discourse of the soules immortalitie to the amazement of the beholders Such Soules indeede as place all their felicitie to bee in a full fedde and well complexioned body and to partake of the senses corporeall delights hath not accustomed it selfe to it owne retyred delights of obstracted meditations knowes not how to bee merry without a play-fellow no maruell though it bee as loath to part with the body as a crooked deformed body to part with rich robes and gorgeous apparell which were it onely ornaments But such noble and regenerate spirits as know their owne Dowries haue inured themselues to sublimate contemplations and to haue their conuersation in Heauen whiles they were in the body such I say though they do not Cynically reuile the body as a Clog a prison a lumpe of myre c. but know it to bee the Temple of the Holy Ghost yet are they willing yea and sigh to be vncloathed to sowe it a while in the earth being a dark and thick lanterne hindering the cleare sight of it till they may reassume it clarified a spirituall an Angelified body made apt and obsequious to all diuine seruices to Celestiall Offices without wearinesse intermission and such like vanitie which here it is subiect vnto as willing as Dauid to lay aside Sauls cumbersome Armour and to betake him to such as hee could better weeld and command at pleasure This is the first and lowest helpe Faith hath to comfort the soule withall in the approach of Death when the strong men buckle the Keepers of the house faile they waxe dimme that looke out at the windowes when the whole outward man decayes that the inner man ages not faints not languisheth not but rather lifts vp the head is more fresh then formerly and excepts to bee vnburdened and to bee at libertie freed from Corporeall tedious vnpleasing workes of sleeping eating drinking and other meaner drudgery that it may once come to higher and more spirituall imployments better suiting with it natiue condition euen as the Lyon longeth to bee out of the grate and the Eagle out of the cage that they may haue their free scope and fuller libertie Vnder the Altar Now if this much reuiued Iohn as no doubt it did to see the Soules continuance after Death how much more to see their safety and rest vnder the Altar that is vnder Christs protection custody vnder the shadow of his wings Who makes them gratefull to his Father couers them from his wrath safeguards them from all molestation procures them absolute quiet and security The phrase alluding to the Altar in the Tabernacle which gaue the Offerings grace and acceptation and partly to the safety of such as fled from the Auenger to the Altar Christ is our Altar and all the Soules of such as dye in his Faith are as
Haue after as fast as I can follow wee shall light such a candle by Gods grace in England this day as I trust shall neuer hee put out againe To whom Bishop Ridley Bee of good heart Brother for God will either asswage the fury of the flame or else strengthen vs to abide it Bishop Hooper to one that tendered a Pardon vpon recantation If you loue my Soule away with it if you loue my Soule away with it one of the Commissioners prayed him to consider that life is sweet and death is bitter True saith hee but the death to come is more bitter and the life to come more sweet Oh Lord Christ I am hell thou art Heauen draw me to thee of thy mercy Iohn Rogers to one that told him hee would change his note at the fire If I should trust in my selfe I should so doe but I haue determined to dye and God is able to inable me Being awakened and bidden to make haste to Execution Then saith hee shall I not need to tye my poynts Iohn Philpot I will pay my vowes in thee O Smithfield Thomas Bilney I know by sense and Phylosophie that fire is hote and burning painfull but by faith I know it shall onely waste the stubble of my bodie and purge my spirit of it corruption Glouer to Augustine Brenner He is come He is come meaning the Comforter Gods Spirit Iohn Bradford embracing the Reeds and Fagots sayd Strayte is the way and narrow is the gate and few that finde it And speaking to his fellow Martyr Bee of good comfort Brother for wee shall haue a merrie Supper with the Lord this night if there be any way to heauen on Horsebacke or in fiery Chariots this is it Lawrence Saunders I was in prison till I got into prison and now sayes he kissing the Stake welcome the Crosse of Christ welcome euerlasting life my Sauiour began to mee in a bitter Cup and shall I not pledge him Iohn Lambert None but Christ none but Christ. Baynam Behold you Papists that looke for myracles I feele no more paine in the fire then if I were in a bed of Downe it is as sweet to me as a bed of Roses Hugh Lauerocke comforting Iohn A Pryce his fellow-Martyr said vnto him Bee of good comfort my Brother for my Lord of London is our good Physition he will cure thee of all thy blindnesse and me of my lamenesse this day William Hunter to his Mother For a momentany payne I shall haue a crowne of life may not you be glad of that To whom shee answered I count my selfe happy that bare such a Champion for Christ and thee as well bestowed as any childe that euer I bare Adam Damlip to his fellow-prisoners wondring at his cheerefull Supping and behauiour after the message of his execution Why quoth hee thinke you I haue beene so long in the Marshallsea and haue not learned to dye And when they told him his quarters should bee hanged vp then said he shall I need take no thought for buriall Priests wife to one offering her money I am now going to a Countrey where money beares no Mastery when sentence was read Now haue I gotten that which many a day I haue sought for Kirby to Master Wingfield pittying him Be at my burning and you shall see and say there is a Souldier of Christ I know fire water and sword are in his hands that will not suffer them to seperate me from him Doctor Taylor I shall this day deceiue the wormes in Hadley Church yard and fetching a leape or two when hee came within two miles of Hadley Now saith hee lacke I but two Stiles and I am euen at my Fathers house Walter Mill vrged to recant at the Stake I am no chaffe but corne I will abide Wind and Flayle by Gods grace Bishop Farrar to a Knights Son bemoaning his death If you see me stirre in the fire trust not my doctrine And so hee stood holding vp his stumps till one Grauell strooke him downe with a staffe Rawlings to the Bishops Rawlings you left mee Rawlings you finde mee and so by Gods grace I will dye Iohn Ardley If euery haire of my head were a man it should suffer death in the Faith I now stand in The like Agges Stanley and William Sparrow Thomas Hawkes being desired to giue a signe whether the fire was tollerable to be borne promised it to his friends and after all expectation was past hee lift vp his hands halfe burned and being on a light fire with great reioycing striketh them three times together Lawrence Ghest to his wife meeting him with seauen children on her hand Be not a blocke to me in the way now I am in a good course and neere the marke The Lady Iane Grey requested by the Lieutenant of the Towre to write her Symbole in his book before her beheading wrote this Let the glassie condition of this life neuer deceiue thee There is a time to bee borne a time to die But the day of death is better then the day of Birth Alice Driuer when the chain was about her necke Heere is a goodly Necker chiefe God be blessed for it Iohn Noyes kissing the stake Blessed bee the time that euer I was borne for this day To his fellow Martyrs We shal not lose our liues in this Fire but change them for a better and for coales haue pearles c. Iulius Palmer To them that haue the minde linked to the body as a theeues foot to a payre of stockes it is hard to dye indeed but if one bee able to separate soule and body then by the helpe of Gods spirit it is no more mastery for such a one then for mee to drinke this Cup. Elizabeth Folkes embracing the Stake Farewell all the world Farewell Faith Farewell Hope and welcome Loue. Roger Bernard being threatned whipping stocking burning answered I am no better then my master Christ and the Prophets which your Fathers serued after such sort and I for his names sake am content to suffer the like at your hands so immediatly he was condemned and carried to the fire Thomas Sampal offred a pardon in the midst of the fire Oh now I am thus far on my iourney hinder me not to finish my race Latimer Bishop when they were about to set fire to him and Bishop Ridley with an amiable countenance said these words God is faithfull which doth not suffer vs to be tempted aboue our strength Bishop Ridley to Mistris Irish the Keepers wife and other friends at Supper I pray you be at my Wedding tomorrow at which wordes they weeping I perceiue you are not so much my friends as I tooke you to be Tankerfield when hee had put one Legg into the fire The Flesh shrinkes and sayes Thou foole wilt thou burne and needest not The spirit sayes Hell fire is sharper and wilt thou aduenture that The flesh saies Wilt thou leaue thy Friends The Spirit answers Christ and his Saints society
is better The flesh saies Wilt thou shorten thy life The Spirit saies It 's nothing to an eternall life Ioyce Lewis When I beholde the ouglesome face of Death I am afrayd but when I consider Christes amiable Countenance I take heart againe The third part IOHN HVS to a Countreyman that threwe a Faggot at his head Oh holy Simplicitie God send thee better light You roste the Goose now but a Swanne shall come after mee and hee shall escape your Fire Hus a Goose in the Bohemian language and Luther a Swan Hierom of Prague Make the fire in my sight for if I had feared it I had neuer come hither while it was making he sung two Psalmes Anonymus on his death-bed Now Flegme doe thy dutie and stop thou my vitall Artery Now Death doe me that friendly office to rid me of paine and hasten mee to happinesse To a Friend of his that willed him to haue his thoughts on heauen I am there already Claudius Monerius being cauilled at by the Friers for eating a breakfast before his execution This I do that the flesh may answere the readines of the Spirit Michaela Caignoela a noble Matron seeing her Iudges look out of the windowes said to her fellow-Martyrs These stay to suffer the torment of their Consciences and are reserued to iudgement but wee are going to glory and happinesse And to certaine poore women weeping and crying Oh Madam wee shall neuer now haue more Almes Yes hold you saith shee yet once more and plucked off her Slippers and such other of her apparell as shee could with modestie spare from the fire Iames Delos to Monkes that called him proud Heretike Alas here I get nothing but shame I expect indeed preferment hereafter Madam la Glee to one Chavique that vpbraided her for denying the Faith Your cursed faith is not worthy the name of Faith she put on her Bracelets For I goe said she to my Spouse Marlorat to friends that called him deceiuer If I haue seduced any God hath seduced me who cannot lye Castilia Rupea Though you throw my body downe of this steepe hill yet will my soule mount vpwards againe your blasphemies more offend my minde then your torments doe my body Christopher Marshall of Antwerpe I was from eternall a sheepe destined to the slaughter and now I go to the Shambles Gold must bee tried in the fire Vidus Bressius If Gods Spirit saith true I shall straight rest from my labours my soule is euen taking her wings to slie to her resting place The Duke of Wittemberg and Luneburgh Many haue beene mine errours and defects in Gouernment Lord pardon and couer all in Christ. Picus Mirandula If Christes Death and our owne were euer in eye how could wee sinne Death is welcome not as an end of trouble but of sinne Martin Luther Thee Oh Christ haue I taught thee haue I trusted thee haue I loued into thy handes I commend my spirit O ecolampadius to one asking if the light offended him not I haue light enough here laying his hand on his breast And to the Ministers about him Let the light of your liues shine as well as your Doctrine Francisco Varlute Paul and Peter were more honourable members of Christ then I but I am a member they had more store of grace then I but I haue my measure and therfore sure of my glory Peter Berger I see the Heauens open to receiue my Spirit And beholding the multitude at the stake Great is the Haruest Lord send Labourers Iohn Mallot a Souldior Often haue wee hazarded our liues for the Emperour Charles the fifth and shall wee now shrinke to dye for the King of Kings Let vs follow our Captaine Iohn Fillula to his fellowes By these Ladders we ascend the heauens now begin wee to trample vnder seet Sinne the World the Flesh and the Deuill Thomas Calberg to the Fryers willing him to repent at the last howre I beleeue that I am one of those Workemen in Christs Vineyard and shall presently receiue my penny Robert Ogners Sonne to his Father and Mother at the stake with him Beholde millions of Angells about vs and the Heauens open to receiue vs. To a Fryer that rayled Thy Cursings are Blessings And to a Noble man that offered him Life and Promotion Doe you thinke mee such a foole that I would change eternall things for temporary To the people We suffer as Christians not as Theeues or Murderers Constantine being carried with other Martyrs in a Dungcart to the place of Execution Well saith he yet are we a precious odour and sweet sauour to God in Christ. Fran Sanromanus a Spaniard Worke your pleasures on my bodie which you haue in Chaynes your Captiue but my soule is euen already in heauen through Faith and Hope and vpon that Caesar himselfe hath no power Ioan the Marshals wife of France to her Husband at the Stake with her Bee of good cheere our Wedding was but a shadow an earnest and Contract of that solemne and blessed Marriage which the Lambe will now consummate Anne Audebert of Orleance Blessed bee God for this wedding girdle meaning the Chaine My first Marriage was on the Lordes day and now my second to my Spouse and Lord CHRIST shall bee on the same Iohn Bruger to a Fryer offering him a wooden crosse at the Stake No saith hee I haue another true Crosse imposed by Christ on me which now I will take vp I worship not the worke of mans hands but the Sonne of God I am content with him for my onely Aduocate Martin Hyperius Oh what a difference there is betwixt this and eternall fire who would shun this to leape into that Augustine of Hannouia to a Noble man perswading him to haue a care of his soule So I will saith he for I presently will lay downe my body to saue my Conscience whole Faninus an Italian kissed the Apparitour that brought him word of his Execution To one reminding him of his Children I haue left them to an Able and Faithfull Guardian To his friends weeping That is well done that you weepe for ioy with mee And to one obiecting Christes agony and sadnesse to his cheerefulnesse Yea saith hee Christ was sad that I might be merry He had my sinnes and I haue his merit and righteousnesse And to the Fryers offering him a woodden Crucifix Christ needes not the helpe of this piece to imprint him in my minde and heart where hee hath his habitation George Carpenter All Bauaria is not so deare to mee as my wife and children yet for Christes sake I will forsake them cheerfully Adam Wallacke a Scot to a tempting Fryer If an Angel should say that which thou doest I would not listen to him is the Fire ready I am ready Let no man be offended no Disciple is greater then his Master Iohn Burgon to his Iudges asking him if hee would appeale to the high Court Is it not enough that your handes are polluted with our Blood but
Hath wisedome deliuered Strength rescued or wealth ransomed any out of my fingers For all their Confidence haue they not gone to the King of Feare How can it bee otherwise seeing Death comes as an armed Horseman vpon naked Footmen no encountering no resistance no running away no euasion by flight This winged Pegasus postes and speeds after men easily giues them Law fetches them vp againe gallops and swallowes the ground he goes sets out after euery man as soone as he comes into the world and playes with him as the Cat with the Mouse as the Grey hound with the Badger somtimes hee followes faire and a farre off lingers aloofe and out of sight anon hee spurres after and by and by is at the heeles in some sicknesse and then it may bee giues vs some breath againe but in the end ouertakes vs and is vpon vs with a Ierke as the snare ouer the Fish or the Foule Absolom could not outride him Pharaohs Chariot wheeles fell off in this chase Ionathan and Saul swift as the Egles strong as the Lyon yet how were they slaine with the mighty What then is the course the Christian takes He neither foolishly thinkes to resist or escape nor yet cowardly swounds or crauenly yeelds but as a valiant Footman that espies an Horseman pursue him in a Champion stayes not till he come vpon him but addresseth himselfe for the encounter so does a Christian in his best health and prosperity put on his armour get him the Helmet of Saluation the Shield of Faith and learneth the vse of them betimes before he be vnapt to it in sicknesse or age As the Parthians teach their verie Children to handle the Bow the Scythians the Dart the Germans the Speare and so it comes to passe that belieuers are not surprized as worldlings often are with milke but in their breasts without Oyle in their Lamps all in vaine then fondly cry out to this Horseman to stay his stroake As the rich Foole Gregorie relates of who entreated Death to stay till the next morning Truce but til to morrow and I will bee ready for thee A Christian wisely considereth that hee hath no morrow and therefore while it is called to day is ready for this Horse who neuer sets any certaine day of his comming Behold also the colour of this Horse 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the color of the withering leafe pale and wan Symbolizing and noting the effect hee hath first vpon the liuing whom hee appalles as hee did Baltashar whome all his Concubines and Courtiers could not cheere nor all his wine in the bowles of the Temple fetch colour into his countenaunce See wee not often Prisoners at the Barre wanne away and dye as white as a cloth at the Sentence of death pronounced on them Many gulls and gallants we may heare sometimes flight off Death with a iest when they think it out of hearing and some wish it and call for it as Gaal for Abimelech but when it comes in good earnest they are not able to looke it in the face with the bloud in their cheeks Some foolishly set a face on the matter on their death-beds lest neighbours should censure when they are gone for Cowards hypocritically paynting their faces as Iezabel did affronting Iehu out of the windowe God knowes with a cold heart if her paint had bin off a pale face should one haue seen vnderneth it Wheras Christians hauing a good measure of faith to warme them at the hart change not their countenance nor haue their colour any whit abated but as is recorded of Mistris Ioyce Lewis at the stake and sundry other Christians euen of the fearfullest by nature and sex looked as fresh and cheerely at the houre of death as at their mariage A second effect of this pale horse is after death bereauing the bodies of all bloud and colour making them liuelesse wan carkases and so layes them a rotting and mouldring among the wormes their sisters till the fashion of them be vtterly altred the beauty consumed and shape turned into rottennesse Oh how grieuous is this to such Absaloms Iezabels and Rosamonds haue set much by their painted sheathes and pampered Carkases whose belly is their God and yet their end must be corruption Dust they were and to dust they must returne Fauour is deceitfull and beautie is vanity when the pale Horse comes there is no remedy Here only Faith hath an Antidote comforting her selfe with these sayings This base and vile bodie of mine must bee thus serued that it may bee transfigured and made conformable to the glorious Standart Christs body more glorious then the Sunne in his brightest hew It must thus bee sowne in pale ignomy that it may rise in glorious beautie VVhat if I lose a little Vermillion red mixture of Fleame and Sanguine shall I not recouer a radiant resplendant lustre Can the Alchimist with his Art cause a dry withered floure to shew it selfe againe for a space in it naturall verdant shape and colour and cannot God that made mee first of Clay and that Clay of nothing reduce and refine the same after it hath beene in the Earth as the Chynois doe the materialls of their curious dishes for many scores of yeares that when it is throughly deficate their posteritie may temper and frame some vessell of excellent seruice withall Certainly my Redeemer liueth and with these eyes I shall see him as hee is most admirable to behold and my selfe like vnto him in my degree Ten thousand times more comely then is heere possibly for to imagine the most personable Creature that euer the Sunne saw when the body shall bee enriched with those excellent Dowries of Impassibilitie Claritie Subtiltie Agilitie Oh but heere 's yet a more fearefull Spectacle behind then all that hath yet come in sight Hell euen Hell it selfe in the worst sense not the graue of the body but of the soule For Iohn sees here principally the Iudgement of the wicked that were slaine for the contempt of the Gospell by the pale Horse for not yeelding to the White and his crowned Rider And their wofull state is heere opposed to the happy condition of the Martyrs vnder the Altar Well then behold also euen Hell the Page and follower of Death attending him where euer hee goes among the wicked sort Whence it is that they are so often coupled in this Booke Death and Hell Looke as the Foxes wayt vpon Lyons Carrion Crowes vpon armies Gaolers or Serieants for a prey so diligently does the deuill on death for a booty No fowler does more cunningly stalk behind the Horse or creep behinde brakes and hedges to get his ayme at the shye Fowles No Serieant hides his Mase no Angler his hooke more warily knowing that else Hel should neuer swallow so many Alacke alacke we silly Fish see one another caught and ierk't out of the Pond but see not the fire and Frying panne into which they come In this consists the Deuils chiefest
ship in the healthfullest body that euer was neuer had so calme a passage but that it hath had cause enough often to wish it selfe on shoare What with selfe groaning phantasies and iniected temptations how little respit or rest is here to be found Is there any Palace or Tower here so high or strong that can keepe diseases from the body how much lesse cares sorrows feares and Sathans assaults from the Soule Were there but such an Iland as some haue dreamed of heere on earth that might free our bodies or mindes from disquiet but for the space of the moment of this life how would people couet to dwell in it In the times of the late warres in Netherlands how did the Boares forsake their Farmes and flye into walled Cities for securitie from dangers What violence then should our heauenly Ierusalem suffer of our wishes and desires were it but for the sweet and amiable name of peace whereof it is denominated hauing indeed the God of Peace for the King and Keeper of it Wals many Cubits high into which no Zenacherib can shoote an arrow nor the Dragon Beast nor the false Prophet to seduce or to accuse strong gates and barres excluding all enemies and annoyances and so affording perfect tranquility to all the Inhabitants out of which they insult ten times more saferly then the Iebusites ouer the blinde and lame ouer the pale horse and his riders Death and Hell Consider and compare a little the simplicitie of the worldling with the wisdom of the Christian the happy stabilitie of the one with the wofull vncertaintie of the other at the time of their departure Euen Foxes and Hares and other such vermine fore-acquaint themselues with Muses Thickes and Burroes into which when they are chased and hunted they may repaire for safety but these fooles while they liue in health and prosperity neuer thinke of the euill day and when away they see they must goe how vnshystable are they Some of the meaner sort they take care for their winding-sheet or if richer for a marble or painted sepulchre which yet cannot preserue their bodies or names from putrifaction the superstitious sort to bee buryed in a Fryers Cowle or vnder an Alter of stone the desperater sort wishing the Mountaines might couer them from the wrath of the Lambe An harbour or receptacle for their soules they neuer thinke of whence it is that they are as loath to haue them turned out of their bodies as Hagar and Ismael to be out of doores and exposed to misery and dangers or rather as Cain to be cast as a Vagabond out of Gods presence fearing lest euery one that met him next should cut his throat for a cursed Caitiffe And indeed what else can they looke for but instantly to bee deuoured of the roaring Lyon that waites at the doore of Death to fetch away their soules into the place where there is no night nor day Onely the wise beleuer he hath prouided a Sanctuary or Citie of refuge against time of danger hath learned wisdome of the Conies who though a little nation yet wise and forecasting haue their refuge in the Rocks Christ is the beleeuers Rocke and his strong Tower his Altar and therfore he feares not what Death can doe vnto him Christ hath assured him on his word that hee shall haue all teares wiped away and the Spirit secured him that he shall rest from his labors In which regard he is so farre from lingring and hankering after a continuance in this Baca of teares this wildernes of feares that he studies rather to enter into this rest Cries out with Dauid Wo is me that I dwell in Meshek and Kedar when I think of peace there is warre at hand With Ieremy Woe is mee that I dwell with a contentious people With Elias I am weary of my life an end good Lord. Or with blessed Simeon Now Lord let thy seruant depart in peace into that land of peace heere I haue seene that there is no peace to bee had all here is vanity vexation of spirit For a minute of peace moneths of vanity for a dram of hony pounds of aloes and gall Soules here find no resting place for the soles of their feete till they come to the mount Ararat whither their works follow them where their sorrowes leaue them And so conclude with Vidus Bressius Oh that my soule had I the wings of the Doue to flie and make haste to that mountain of God and hill of tranquilitie and eternitie Thus th' one dies howling the other singing because the one knowes he changeth for the better the other for the worse the one takes Death for a gulfe of sorrow the other for a port of libertie and ease the one because he is stript for a scourging the other because hee layes off his clothes to go to bed after his toile If Queene Elizabeth whiles she was a prisoner in her sisters dayes could haue been fully assured and had clearely foreseene her owne long glorious and prosperous reigne ensuing would she haue wished her selfe a Milke-maid for the present No it had bin impossible All our feares doubts arise from infidelitie and the vncertaintie or else from the deadnesse and dulnesse of our hopes To put life into which there can bee no better no other help then first to ground and root our Faith in Christ through the word and spirit And then of ten to be setting before our eyes a state condition happy aboue all that Cities Kingdoms Crownes Pearles and Iewels Marriages Feasts and all other Metaphors and Parables of Scripture doe but shaddow out vnto vs. Which supereminent and super aboundant felicity Paul that had been an eye witnes not able to describe much lesse to amplifie summes it vp An exceeding exceeding eternall weight of Glory A superlatiue transcēdent phrase such as is not to be found in all the Rhetoricke of the Heathens because they neuer wrote of such a Theame nor with such a Spirit If any of vs had but halfe the strength of Pauls Faith or life of his hope or chearefull fore-imaginations which he had of this felicitie woe could not but haue the same desires and longings for our dissolution and fruition of them If we throughly beleeued and remembred this to bee the state of our selues and dead friends would we or could we so feare for our selues or mourne for them in Blackes whiles they are in whites as Iacob for Ioseph thinking him deuoured by some euill beast when he was Lording it in Aegypt No verily but thinke of it and looke for it we would with the same affections that Children do for their playes Prentises their freedome Spouses their mariage Labourers their wages Husbandmen their Haruest Heyres their Inheritance Princes their Kingdomes Mongst many thousands I chuse to instance and end with Monicah and Augustines examples the mother vsing this speech to her sonne All that I haue desired to liue to see is that which I now see thee my sonne a Christian. And now what doe I any longer in this base and impure world And hee of his mother What cause haue I to mourne for a mother of whose happinesse I may be so well assured When I awake I shall be satisfied Write O Christ these Meditations in our hearts imprint these Patternes so fast in our memories that wee may all the dayes of our liues haue frequent fore-thoughts of our appointed change chiefely in that last and solemne day of our death when the Prince of this world will be busie and wee shall be weake let thy Comforter then bring them to minde that by faith we may ouercome and hauing the Arke of thy Couenant in eye cheerefully passe through the waters of Iorden and so take possession of that land which flowes with all varietie of delights without either end or sacietie euen so Come Lord Iesus come quickly FINIS Dr. Tayler Tho. Hawkes Beza Perbins Hall Byfield 2. Kings 19. 15. Ezek. 32.