after_o he_o be_v by_o some_o 16._o some_o malm_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la rig._n angl._n l._n 2._o wal._n stra._n 86â—_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la eccl._n c._n 16._o other_o number_v among_o holy_a martyr_n 33._o walafridus_n strabo_n about_o the_o same_o time_n write_v on_o this_o manner_n therefore_o in_o that_o last_o supper_n whereat_o christ_n be_v with_o his_o disciple_n before_o he_o be_v betray_v after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o ancient_a passeover_n he_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o instruct_v we_o to_o pass_v from_o carnal_a to_o spiritual_a thing_n from_o earthly_a to_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o from_o shadow_n to_o the_o substance_n 34._o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o bertram_n 860._o bertram_z priest_n and_o abbot_n a._n 860._o otherwise_o call_v ratramnus_n or_o ratramus_fw-la perhaps_o not_o right_o it_o be_v know_v enough_o by_o that_o book_n which_o the_o emperor_n 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for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v this_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o shall_v drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o we_o the_o same_o when_o he_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n kneel_v give_v the_o bread_n say_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy_o body_n and_o soul_n unto_o everlasting_a life_n likewise_o when_o he_o give_v the_o cup_n he_o say_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o everlasting_a life_n afterward_o when_o the_o communion_n be_v do_v follow_v a_o thanksgiving_n almighty_a and_o everliving_a god_n we_o most_o hearty_o thank_v thou_o for_o that_o thou_o do_v vouchsafe_v to_o feed_v we_o who_o have_v due_o receive_v these_o holy_a mystery_n with_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o son_n our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o hymn_n glory_n be_v 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christ_n that_o we_o may_v abide_v in_o he_o and_o he_o in_o we_o and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v ascertain_v that_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o food_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v of_o our_o body_n 4._o a_o while_n before_o the_o write_n of_o this_o apology_n come_v forth_o the_o dialectic_a of_o the_o famous_a dr._n poinet_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n concern_v the_o truth_n nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n write_v on_o purpose_n to_o explain_v and_o manifest_v the_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o that_o point_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o show_v that_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v not_o only_o the_o figure_n but_o also_o contain_v in_o itself_o the_o truth_n
we_o hear_v therefore_o what_o he_o teach_v and_o write_v when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr repub._n eccl._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o num._n 20._o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o say_v he_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n content_a with_o a_o sober_a knowledge_n of_o divine_a mystery_n believe_v sober_o and_o safe_o do_v teach_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n due_o consecrate_a the_o faithful_a do_v own_o receive_v and_o eat_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o by_o the_o sacred_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v give_v to_o they_o but_o as_o to_o the_o particular_a manner_n how_o that_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n be_v offer_v and_o give_v by_o that_o mysterious_a sacrament_n the_o church_n do_v humble_o and_o religious_o acknowledge_v her_o ignorance_n the_o real_a thing_n with_o its_o effect_n she_o joyful_o own_a and_o receive_v but_o meek_o and_o devout_o abstain_v from_o inquire_v into_o the_o manner_n item_n numb_a 73._o the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o certain_o and_o undoubted_o give_v in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n yet_o not_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o again_o numb_a 169._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o holy_a communion_n we_o receive_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n real_a and_o substantial_a we_o all_o teach_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a as_o to_o its_o reality_n and_o nature_n but_o a_o carnal_a and_o corporal_a manner_n of_o presence_n we_o reject_v with_o st._n bernard_n and_o all_o the_o father_n and_o in_o appen_n ad_fw-la ambrosium_fw-la numb_a 7._o i_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o with_o the_o bread_n still_o remain_v bread_n the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v yet_o not_o corporal_o i_o assent_v in_o the_o thing_n but_o not_o in_o the_o manner_n therefore_o though_o there_o be_v a_o change_n in_o the_o bread_n when_o it_o bring_v into_o the_o soul_n of_o worthy_a communicant_n the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o bread_n lose_v its_o own_o to_o become_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n these_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n agreeable_a to_o the_o religion_n and_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o protestant_a church_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o in_o a_o treatise_n annex_v to_o the_o six_o book_n against_o the_o famous_a jesuit_n suarez_n who_o have_v write_v against_o king_n james_n and_o the_o error_n as_o he_o call_v they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n our_o prelate_n prove_v clear_o according_a to_o its_o title_n that_o those_o point_n which_o the_o papist_n maintain_v against_o the_o protestant_n belong_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n as_o transubstantiation_n etc._n etc._n 8._o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o german_a protestant_n it_o will_v be_v know_v chief_o by_o the_o augustan_n confession_n present_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o great_a person_n church_n the_o augustan_n confession_n of_o germ_n church_n for_o they_o teach_v that_o not_o only_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o give_v to_o the_o receiver_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o edition_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o present_a and_o distribute_v to_o the_o communicant_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o refute_v those_o that_o teach_v otherwise_o they_o also_o declare_v that_o we_o must_v so_o use_v the_o sacrament_n as_o to_o believe_v and_o embrace_v by_o faith_n those_o thing_n promise_v which_o the_o sacrament_n offer_v and_o convey_v to_o we_o yet_o we_o may_v observe_v here_o that_o faith_n make_v not_o those_o thing_n present_a which_o be_v promise_v for_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v more_o proper_o say_v to_o take_v and_o apprehend_v than_o to_o promise_v or_o perform_v but_o the_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n on_o which_o our_o faith_n be_v ground_v and_o not_o faith_n itself_o make_v that_o present_a which_o be_v promise_v 1561._o collat._n s._n germ._n 1561._o as_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o a_o conference_n at_o st._n german_n betwixt_o some_o protestant_n and_o papist_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unjust_o lay_v to_o our_o charge_n by_o some_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v believe_v that_o the_o presence_n and_o participation_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v effect_v mere_o by_o the_o power_n of_o faith_n confession_n the_o saxon_a confession_n 9_o the_o saxon_a confession_n approve_v by_o other_o church_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o augustan_n therein_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o sacrament_n be_v action_n divine_o institute_v and_o that_o although_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o action_n in_o common_a use_n have_v nothing_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n 15._o art_n 15._o yet_o when_o use_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a institution_n christ_n be_v true_o and_o substantial_o present_a in_o the_o communion_n and_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n true_o give_v to_o the_o receiver_n so_o that_o he_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v in_o they_o 8._o hil._n trin._n l._n 8._o as_o st._n hillary_n say_v these_o thing_n take_v and_o receive_v make_v we_o to_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o we_o wittemb_v the_o confession_n of_o wittemb_v 10._o the_o confession_n of_o wittenberg_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1552_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v like_a unto_o this_o for_o it_o teach_v that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v in_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o refute_v those_o that_o say_v preface_n in_o the_o preface_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_a sign_n of_o the_o absent_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n bobem_fw-la confess_v bobem_fw-la 11._o the_o bohemian_a confession_n also_o that_o be_v of_o they_o who_o by_o contempt_n and_o out_o of_o ignorance_n be_v call_v by_o some_o picard_n and_o waldenses_n present_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o the_o baron_n and_o noble_n of_o bohemia_n and_o approve_v by_o luther_n and_o melancthon_n and_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o wittenberg_n teach_v that_o we_o ought_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o believe_v and_o to_o profess_v by_o word_n 13._o art_n 13._o that_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o we_o and_o the_o wine_n his_o true_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o bring_v or_o add_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n or_o in_o the_o least_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o they_o and_o when_o this_o their_o confession_n be_v defame_v and_o abuse_v by_o some_o of_o their_o adversary_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v ever_o be_v ready_a to_o refute_v the_o calumniator_n and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o strong_a argument_n and_o a_o strong_a faith_n that_o they_o never_o be_v and_o by_o god_n grace_n never_o will_v be_v what_o their_o adversary_n represent_v they_o polonicus_fw-la consensus_fw-la polonicus_fw-la 12._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o conciliation_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a polonia_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o sendomiris_n begin_n near_o the_o begin_n we_o hold_v together_o say_v they_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o have_v be_v right_o understand_v by_o the_o father_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_a we_o believe_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o substantial_a presence_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o signify_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o also_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v true_o offer_v and_o grant_v to_o worthy_a receiver_n together_o with_o those_o sacred_a sign_n which_o convey_v to_o we_o the_o thing_n signify_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n and_o lest_o the_o different_a way_n of_o speak_v shall_v breed_v any_o contention_n we_o mutual_o consent_v to_o subscribe_v that_o article_n concern_v the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saxony_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o we_o hold_v and_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v sound_a and_o pious_a then_o they_o repeat_v the_o whole_a article_n mention_v and_o set_v down_o a_o little_a before_o basil_n confessio_fw-la theol._n argent_fw-fr &_o basil_n 13._o luther_n be_v once_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o divine_n of_o basil_n and_o
the_o roman_z church_n 14._o ibid._n q._n 45._o art_n 14._o last_o 23._o bell._n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o bellarmine_n himself_o do_v say_v that_o though_o he_o may_v bring_v scripture_n clear_a enough_o to_o his_o think_n to_o prove_v transubstantiation_n by_o to_o a_o easy_a man_n yet_o still_o it_o will_v be_v doubtful_a whether_o he_o have_v do_v it_o to_o purpose_n because_o some_o very_a acute_a and_o learned_a man_n as_o scotus_n hold_v that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n now_o in_o this_o protestant_n desire_v no_o more_o but_o to_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o learned_a and_o acute_a man_n 4._o and_o indeed_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n will_v plain_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v prefer_v truth_n to_o wrangle_v that_o it_o be_v with_o the_o bread_n that_o the_o lord_n body_n be_v give_v as_o his_o blood_n with_o the_o wine_n for_o christ_n have_v take_v bless_a and_o break_v the_o bread_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o st._n paul_n than_o who_o none_o can_v better_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o christ_n explain_v it_o thus_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d communion_n or_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o whereby_o his_o body_n be_v give_v and_o the_o faithful_a be_v make_v partaker_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v bread_n which_o he_o reach_v to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o proof_n the_o receiver_n sense_n sufficient_o convince_v they_o of_o it_o but_o that_o therewith_o his_o body_n be_v give_v none_o can_v have_v know_v have_v it_o not_o be_v declare_v by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o truth_n itself_o and_o though_o by_o the_o divine_a institution_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o apostle_n every_o faithful_a communicant_a may_v be_v as_o certain_o assure_v that_o he_o receive_v the_o lord_n body_n as_o if_o he_o know_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v substantial_o turn_v into_o it_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v so_o change_v that_o its_o substance_n be_v quite_o do_v away_o so_o that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o present_a but_o the_o very_a natural_a body_n of_o christ_n make_v of_o bread_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n and_o two_o different_a consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o those_o two_o not_o different_a expression_n therefore_o as_o the_o cup_n can_v be_v the_o new_a testament_n but_o by_o a_o sacramental_a figure_n no_o more_o can_v the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n 5._o as_o to_o what_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o word_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v true_a but_o by_o that_o conversion_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n call_v transubstantiation_n that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v it_o will_v first_o deny_v the_o divine_a omnipotency_n as_o though_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n present_a and_o true_o to_o give_v it_o in_o the_o sacrament_n whilst_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o divine_a benediction_n which_o preserve_v thing_n in_o their_o proper_a be_v 3._o it_o will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n which_o always_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n and_o last_o it_o will_v in_o some_o manner_n destroy_v the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o a_o priest_n without_o a_o most_o high_a presumption_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n remain_v constant_a and_o can_v be_v defend_v without_o overthrow_v so_o many_o other_o great_a truth_n suppose_v a_o testator_n put_v deed_n and_o title_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o heir_n with_o these_o word_n take_v the_o house_n which_o i_o bequeath_v thou_o there_o be_v no_o man_n will_v think_v that_o those_o write_n and_o parchment_n be_v that_o very_a house_n which_o be_v make_v of_o wood_n or_o stone_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o the_o testator_n speak_v false_o or_o obscure_o likewise_o our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v sanctify_v the_o element_n by_o his_o word_n and_o prayer_n give_v they_o to_o his_o disciple_n as_o seal_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n whereby_o they_o be_v as_o certain_o secure_v of_o those_o rich_a and_o precious_a legacy_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o they_o as_o child_n be_v of_o their_o father_n land_n and_o inheritance_n by_o deed_n and_o instrument_n sign_v and_o deliver_v for_o that_o purpose_n 6._o to_o the_o sacred_a record_n we_o may_v add_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o those_o orthodox_n and_o holy_a doctor_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n those_o great_a light_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v all_o clear_o constant_o and_o unanimous_o conspire_v in_o this_o that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o mystic_a and_o spiritual_a as_o for_o the_o entire_a annihilation_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n or_o that_o new_a and_o strange_a tenet_n of_o transubstantiation_n they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o nay_o the_o constant_a stream_n of_o their_o doctrine_n do_v clear_o run_v against_o it_o how_o great_a soever_o be_v the_o brag_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o if_o you_o will_v hear_v they_o one_o by_o one_o i_o shall_v bring_v some_o of_o their_o most_o note_a passage_n only_o that_o our_o labour_n may_v not_o be_v endless_a by_o rehearse_v all_o that_o they_o have_v say_v to_o our_o purpose_n on_o this_o subject_n 7._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o that_o holy_a and_o ancient_a doctor_n justin_n martyr_n 144._o just_a mart._n an._n dom._n 144._o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n who_o undoubted_a write_n be_v come_v to_o we_o what_o be_v believe_v at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o time_n concern_v this_o holy_a mystery_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v out_o of_o these_o his_o word_n after_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v pray_v and_o bless_v and_o the_o people_n say_v amen_o those_o who_o we_o call_v deacon_n or_o minister_n give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v present_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n finem_fw-la apol._n 2._o ad_fw-la anton._n prope_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o that_o food_n we_o call_v the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v it_o as_o ordinary_a bread_n and_o wine_n they_o receive_v it_o as_o bread_n yet_o not_o as_o common_a bread_n and_o a_o little_a after_o by_o this_o food_n digest_v our_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v feed_v and_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n therefore_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v and_o remain_v corruptible_a food_n even_o after_o the_o consecration_n which_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v say_v of_o the_o immortal_a body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o our_o flesh_n neither_o do_v it_o nourish_v it_o as_o do_v that_o food_n which_o be_v sacramental_o call_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n feed_v our_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a life_n 8._o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v by_o that_o holy_a martyr_n irenaeus_n bishop_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n 160._o st._n iren._n a.d._n 160._o the_o bread_n which_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n be_v no_o more_o common_a bread_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n upon_o it_o but_o be_v become_v the_o eucharist_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n 34._o lib._n 4._o cont._n haeres_fw-la c._n 34._o the_o one_o earthly_a and_o the_o other_o heavenly_a there_o will_v be_v nothing_o earthly_a if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v remove_v again_o as_o the_o grain_n of_o wheat_n fall_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o die_v rise_v again_o much_o increase_v and_o then_o receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n become_v the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n 12._o lib._n 5._o c._n 12._o so_o likewise_o our_o body_n nourish_v by_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o dissolve_v shall_v rise_v again_o in_o their_o time_n again_o we_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o creature_n ibid._n ibid._n but_o it_o be_v he_o himself_o that_o give_v it_o he_o have_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v that_o cup_n which_o be_v a_o creature_n and_o his_o blood_n also_o and_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v a_o creature_n and_o also_o his_o body_n and_o so_o when_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o
the_o bread_n in_o the_o sacrament_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v not_o substantial_o alter_v by_o the_o new_a birth_n no_o more_o be_v the_o bread_n by_o consecration_n man_n become_v by_o baptism_n not_o what_o nature_n make_v he_o but_o what_o grace_n new-makes_a he_o 9_o ibid._n de_fw-fr init_fw-la mist_n cap._n 9_o and_o the_o bread_n become_v by_o consecration_n not_o what_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n but_o what_o the_o blessing_n consecrate_v it_o to_o be_v for_o nature_n make_v only_o a_o mere_a man_n and_o make_v only_o common_a bread_n but_o regeneration_n of_o a_o mere_a man_n make_v a_o holy_a man_n in_o who_o christ_n dwell_v spiritual_o and_o likewise_o the_o consecration_n of_o common_a bread_n make_v mystic_a and_o sacramental_a bread_n yet_o this_o change_n do_v not_o destroy_v nature_n but_o to_o nature_n add_v grace_n as_o be_v yet_o more_o plain_o express_v by_o that_o holy_a father_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n perhaps_o thou_o will_v say_v say_v he_o this_o my_o bread_n be_v common_a bread_n 4._o de_fw-fr sacr._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o it_o be_v bread_n indeed_o before_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o when_o it_o be_v consecrate_v it_o become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n this_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o declare_v how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v bread_n be_v also_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o consecration_n and_o consecration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n may_v be_v perfect_v you_o see_v how_o efficacious_a be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n if_o there_o be_v then_o so_o great_a a_o power_n in_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o how_o much_o great_a be_v that_o power_n which_o still_o preserve_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o make_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o that_o i_o may_v answer_v thou_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n before_o the_o consecration_n but_o now_o after_o the_o consecration_n it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n he_o say_v the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v do_v thou_o thyself_o be_v before_o but_o be_v a_o old_a creature_n after_o thou_o have_v be_v consecrate_v in_o baptism_n thou_o be_v become_v a_o new_a creature_n by_o these_o word_n st._n ambrose_n teach_v how_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o wit_n by_o such_o a_o change_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o their_o substance_n for_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o by_o the_o blessing_n become_v what_o before_o they_o be_v not_o for_o so_o they_o be_v say_v to_o remain_v as_o indeed_o they_o do_v what_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n that_o yet_o they_o be_v change_v by_o grace_n that_o be_v they_o become_v assure_v sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v certain_a pledge_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o redemption_n what_o be_v there_o can_v refute_v more_o express_o the_o dream_n of_o transubstantiation_n 18._o st._n chrysostome_n do_v also_o clear_o discard_v and_o reject_v this_o carnal_a transubstantiation_n and_o eat_n of_o christ_n body_n 390._o st._n chrys_n a._n d._n 390._o without_o eat_v the_o bread_n joh._n hom._n 45._o in_o st._n joh._n sacrament_n say_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contemplate_v and_o consider_v carnal_o but_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o be_v spiritual_o for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o mystery_n where_o observe_v the_o opposition_n betwixt_o carnal_o and_o spiritual_o which_o admit_v of_o no_o plea_n or_o reply_n again_o as_o in_o baptism_n the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o regeneration_n be_v give_v to_o the_o material_a water_n so_o also_o the_o immaterial_a gift_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o any_o sensible_a corporal_a action_n but_o by_o the_o spiritual_a discernment_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o of_o our_o heart_n and_o mind_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o sensible_a thing_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o spiritual_a thing_n which_o they_o seal_v and_o signify_v but_o he_o speak_v more_o plain_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o casarius_n where_o he_o teach_v that_o in_o this_o mystery_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o bread_n a_o substantial_a but_o a_o sacramental_a change_n according_a to_o the_o which_o the_o outward_a element_n take_v the_o name_n of_o what_o they_o represent_v and_o be_v change_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n that_o they_o still_o retain_v their_o former_a natural_a substance_n apol._n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la caefar_n contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la apol._n the_o bread_n say_v he_o be_v make_v worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o priest_n yet_o the_o flesh_n retain_v the_o propriety_n of_o its_o incorruptible_a nature_n as_o the_o bread_n do_v its_o natural_a substance_n before_o the_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o divine_a grace_n it_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n body_n though_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n still_o remain_v when_o bellarmine_n can_v not_o answer_v this_o testimony_n of_o that_o great_a doctor_n he_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o deny_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v st._n chrysostoms_n 24._o chrysostoms_n l._n de_fw-fr euch._n 2._o c_o 24._o but_o both_o he_o and_o chrys_n and_o in_o appar_n chrys_n possevin_n do_v vain_o contend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a among_o the_o work_n of_o chrysostom_n for_o beside_o that_o at_o florence_n euchar._n florence_n steph._n gard._n ep._n wiâ—t_n count_v pet_n mart._n lib._n â—_o de_fw-fr euchar._n and_o else_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o they_o it_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o collection_n against_o the_o severian_n which_o be_v in_o the_o version_n of_o turrianus_n the_o jesuit_n in_o the_o four_o tome_n of_o antiq._n lectionum_fw-la of_o henry_n canisius_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o joh._n damascenus_n against_o the_o acephali_n i_o bring_v another_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o imperfect_a work_n on_o st._n matthew_n write_v either_o by_o st._n chrysostome_n or_o some_o other_o ancient_a author_n a_o book_n in_o this_o at_o least_o very_a orthodox_n and_o not_o corrupt_v by_o the_o arrian_n in_o these_o sanctify_a vessel_n say_v he_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o contain_v but_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o body_n 19_o which_o also_o have_v be_v say_v by_o st._n austin_n above_o a_o thousand_o time_n 400._o s._n austin_n a.d._n 400._o but_o out_o of_o so_o many_o almost_o numberless_a place_n i_o shall_v choose_v only_o three_o which_o be_v as_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n 93._o in_o psal_n 93._o you_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v this_o body_n which_o you_o see_v nor_o drink_v this_o blood_n which_o my_o crucifier_n shall_v shed_v i_o have_v leave_v you_o a_o sacrament_n which_o spiritual_o understand_v will_v vivifie_v you_o thus_o st._n austin_n rehearse_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n again_o bonif._n epist_n 23._o ad_fw-la bonif._n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o some_o resemblance_n with_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n they_o can_v not_o be_v sacrament_n at_o all_o from_o this_o resemblance_n they_o often_o take_v the_o name_n of_o what_o they_o represent_v therefore_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n his_o body_n so_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v faith_n also_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n be_v what_o he_o write_v against_o maximinus_n the_o arrian_n we_o mind_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 22._o cont._n max._n l._n 3._o c._n 22._o not_o what_o they_o be_v but_o what_o they_o show_v for_o they_o be_v sign_n which_o be_v one_o thing_n and_o signify_v another_o and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n 7._o de_fw-fr doctr._n christ_n cap._n 7._o let_v no_o man_n look_v to_o what_o they_o be_v but_o to_o what_o they_o signify_v for_o our_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o he_o give_v the_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n this_o passage_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o admit_v of_o no_o evasion_n nor_o no_o denial_n for_o if_o the_o sacrament_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o signify_v another_o than_o they_o be_v not_o so_o change_v into_o what_o they_o signify_v as_o that_o after_o that_o change_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o what_o they_o be_v the_o water_n be_v change_v in_o baptism_n as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o all_o that_o be_v change_v be_v not_o present_o abolish_v or_o transubstantiate_v for_o as_o the_o water_n remain_v entire_a in_o baptism_n so_o
time_n by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n work_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v feed_v by_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n unto_o eternal_a life_n etc._n etc._n again_o christ_n be_v not_o absent_a from_o his_o church_n celebrate_v his_o holy_a supper_n the_o sun_n in_o heaven_n be_v distant_a from_o we_o be_v nevertheless_o present_a by_o his_o efficacy_n how_o much_o more_o shall_v christ_n the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n who_o be_v bodily_a in_o heaven_n absent_a from_o we_o be_v spiritual_o present_a to_o we_o by_o his_o lifegiving_a virtue_n and_o as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o last_o supper_n he_o will_v be_v present_a joh._n 14.15_o 16._o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o have_v no_o communion_n without_o christ_n now_o to_o this_o confession_n not_o only_o the_o reform_a swisser_n do_v subscribe_v but_o also_o the_o church_n of_o hungary_n pannonia_n or_o transilvania_n poland_n and_o lithuania_n which_o follow_v neither_o the_o augustan_n nor_o bohemian_a confession_n it_o be_v subscribe_v also_o by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o geneva_n 19_o last_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o renown_a declaration_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o poland_n thorun_n conf._n thorun_n make_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o thorâ—n_n whereby_o they_o profess_v that_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n they_o assent_n to_o that_o opinion_n which_o in_o the_o augustan_n confession_n in_o the_o bohemian_a and_o that_o of_o sendom_n be_v confirm_v by_o scripture_n then_o afterward_o in_o another_o declaration_n they_o explain_v their_o own_o mind_n thus_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o earthly_a thing_n as_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o thing_n heavenly_a as_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n both_o of_o which_o though_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n yet_o most_o true_o and_o real_o be_v give_v together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n earthly_a thing_n in_o a_o earthly_a corporal_a and_o natural_a way_n heavenly_a thing_n in_o a_o mystic_a spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a manner_n 2._o hence_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o truth_n the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o substantial_o indeed_o that_o be_v not_o corporal_o but_o sacramental_o and_o mystical_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacramental_a union_n which_o consist_v not_o in_o a_o bare_a signification_n or_o obligation_n only_o but_o also_o in_o a_o real_a exhibition_n and_o communication_n of_o both_o part_n earthly_a and_o heavenly_a together_o at_o once_o though_o in_o a_o different_a manner_n 3._o in_o that_o sense_n they_o affirm_v with_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o in_o nature_n and_o substance_n but_o in_o use_n and_o efficacy_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o sacred_a element_n be_v not_o call_v what_o they_o be_v to_o sense_n but_o what_o they_o be_v believe_v and_o receive_v by_o faith_n ground_v on_o the_o promise_n 4._o they_o deny_v to_o believe_v the_o sign_n to_o be_v bare_a inefficacious_a and_o empty_a but_o rather_o such_o as_o true_o give_v what_o they_o seal_v and_o signify_v be_v efficacious_a instrument_n and_o most_o certain_a mean_n whereby_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o christ_n himself_o with_o all_o his_o benefit_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o offer_v to_o all_o communicant_n but_o confer_v and_o give_v to_o true_a believer_n and_o by_o they_o receive_v as_o the_o save_n and_o vivify_a food_n of_o their_o soul_n 5._o they_o deny_v not_o the_o true_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o only_o the_o corporal_a manner_n of_o his_o presence_n they_o believe_v a_o mystical_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o we_o and_o that_o not_o imaginary_a but_o most_o true_a real_a and_o efficacious_a 6._o thence_o they_o conclude_v that_o not_o only_o the_o virtue_n efficacy_n operation_n or_o benefit_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o we_o but_o more_o especial_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n so_o that_o he_o abide_v in_o we_o and_o we_o in_o he_o 20._o now_o because_o great_a be_v the_o fame_n of_o calvin_n who_o subscribe_v the_o augustan_n confession_n and_o that_o of_o the_o swisser_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o write_v and_o believe_v concern_v this_o sacred_a mystery_n his_o word_n in_o his_o institution_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v such_o so_o conformable_a to_o the_o stile_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o no_o catholic_n protestant_n will_v wish_v to_o use_v any_o other_o cor._n comm._n on_o 1_o cor._n i_o understand_v say_v he_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o offer_v we_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n but_o his_o very_a body_n wherein_o he_o die_v and_o rise_v again_o i_o assert_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o as_o the_o usual_a expression_n be_v that_o be_v true_o give_v to_o we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o save_a food_n of_o our_o soul_n 17._o instit_fw-la book_n 4._o ch._n 17._o also_o in_o another_o place_n item_n that_o word_n can_v lie_v neither_o can_v it_o mock_v we_o and_o except_o one_o presume_v to_o call_v god_n a_o deceiver_n he_o will_v never_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o the_o symbol_n be_v empty_a and_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o in_o they_o therefore_o if_o by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n our_o saviour_n do_v represent_v the_o participation_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o true_o give_v and_o confer_v it_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o visible_a sign_n be_v give_v we_o to_o seal_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o invisible_a thing_n we_o must_v firm_o believe_v that_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o body_n we_o also_o certain_o receive_v the_o body_n itself_o set_v aside_o all_o absurdity_n i_o do_v willing_o admit_v all_o those_o term_n that_o can_v most_o strong_o express_v the_o true_a and_o substantial_a communication_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n grant_v to_o the_o faithful_a with_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o not_o as_o if_o they_o receive_v only_o by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o imagination_n or_o a_o act_n of_o their_o mind_n but_o real_o so_o as_o to_o be_v feed_v thereby_o unto_o eternal_a life_n again_o supper_n treat_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o must_v therefore_o confess_v that_o the_o inward_a substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v join_v with_o the_o visible_a sign_n so_o that_o as_o the_o bread_n be_v put_v into_o our_o hand_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o give_v to_o we_o this_o certain_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o shall_v abundant_o satisfy_v we_o that_o we_o understand_v that_o christ_n in_o his_o holy_a supper_n give_v we_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a substance_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o we_o we_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o all_o his_o benefit_n and_o grace_n again_o the_o son_n of_o god_n offer_v daily_o to_o we_o in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o same_o body_n which_o he_o once_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o father_n that_o it_o may_v be_v our_o spiritual_a food_n in_o these_o he_o assert_n as_o clear_o as_o any_o one_o can_v the_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n and_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o how_o he_o undertake_v not_o to_o determine_v 32._o inst_z b._n 4._o ch._n 17._o num._n 32._o if_o any_o one_o say_v he_o ask_v i_o concern_v the_o manner_n i_o will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a too_o high_a for_o my_o reason_n to_o comprehend_v or_o my_o tongue_n to_o express_v or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o i_o rather_o feel_v than_o understand_v it_o therefore_o without_o dispute_v i_o embrace_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o confident_o repose_v on_o it_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o flesh_n be_v the_o food_n and_o his_o blood_n the_o drink_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o my_o soul_n i_o offer_v to_o he_o to_o be_v feed_v by_o such_o nourishment_n he_o bid_v i_o take_v eat_z and_o drink_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o in_o his_o holy_a supper_n he_o offer_v i_o under_o the_o symbol_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n i_o make_v no_o scruple_n but_o he_o do_v reach_v they_o to_o i_o and_o i_o receive_v they_o all_o these_o be_v calvin_n own_o word_n 21._o i_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o be_v long_o in_o transcribe_v these_o thing_n at_o large_a out_o of_o public_a confession_n of_o church_n and_o the_o best_a of_o author_n that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o appear_v how_o injurious_o protestant_n divine_n be_v calumniate_v by_o other_o unacquainted_a with_o their_o opinion_n
as_o though_o by_o these_o word_n spiritual_o and_o sacramental_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v a_o true_a and_o well-understood_a real_n presence_n and_o communication_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o do_v profess_o own_o it_o in_o term_n as_o express_v as_o any_o can_v be_v use_v chap._n iii_o 1._o what_o the_o papist_n do_v understand_v by_o christ_n be_v spiritual_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o what_o st._n bernard_n understand_v by_o it_o 3._o what_o the_o protestant_n 4._o faith_n do_v not_o cause_n but_o suppose_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n 5._o the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n be_v sacramental_a 1._o have_v now_o by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o protestant_n believe_v a_o spiritual_a and_o true_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o father_n they_o use_v so_o frequent_o the_o term_n spiritual_a in_o this_o subject_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n how_o the_o roman_a church_n understand_v that_o same_o word_n now_o they_o make_v it_o to_o signify_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n sequ_o bell._n de_n euch_fw-ge l._n 1._o c_o â—_o §._o 3._o reg._n &_o sequ_o either_o after_o that_o manner_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o corporal_a thing_n or_o that_o wherein_o his_o own_o body_n subsist_v in_o heaven_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o existence_n proper_a to_o spirit_n whole_a and_o entire_a in_o each_o part_n of_o the_o host_n and_o though_o by_o himself_o he_o be_v neither_o see_v touch_v nor_o move_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n join_v with_o he_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v see_v touch_v and_o move_v and_o so_o the_o accident_n be_v move_v 1._o ibid._n part._n 1._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o move_v accidental_o as_o the_o soul_n true_o change_v place_n with_o the_o body_n so_o that_o we_o true_o and_o proper_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v remove_v lift_v up_o and_o set_v down_o put_v on_o the_o patent_n or_o on_o the_o altar_n and_o carry_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n to_o the_o stomach_n as_o berengarius_fw-la be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o roman_a council_n under_o pope_n nicholas_n reg._n ibid._n §_o 5._o reg._n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v sensual_o touch_v by_o the_o hand_n and_o break_a and_o chew_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v never_o deliver_v to_o we_o either_o by_o holy_a scripture_n or_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o if_o soul_n or_o spirit_n can_v be_v present_a as_o here_o bellarmine_n teach_v yet_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o body_n can_v be_v so_o likewise_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o their_o nature_n 2._o indeed_o bellarmine_n confess_v with_o st_n bernard_n martin_n st._n bern._n serm_n de_fw-fr s._n martin_n that_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o give_v to_o we_o carnal_o but_o spiritual_o and_o will_v to_o god_n he_o have_v rest_v here_o and_o not_o outgo_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n for_o endeavour_v with_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o presence_n and_o manducation_n of_o christ_n body_n with_o more_o nicety_n than_o be_v fit_v he_o thereby_o foolish_o overthrow_v all_o that_o he_o have_v wise_o say_v before_o deny_v what_o he_o have_v affirm_v and_o oppose_v his_o own_o opinion_n his_o fear_n be_v lest_o his_o adversary_n shall_v apply_v that_o word_n spiritual_o not_o so_o much_o to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o presence_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o use_v too_o muck_n that_o of_o st._n bernard_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o corporal_o in_o the_o sacrament_n without_o add_v present_o the_o abovementioned_a explanation_n how_o much_o do_v we_o comply_v with_o humane_a pride_n and_o curiosity_n which_o will_v seem_v to_o understand_v all_o thing_n where_o be_v the_o danger_n and_o what_o do_v he_o fear_v as_o long_o as_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v the_o gospel_n own_o the_o true_a nature_n &_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n use_v that_o explication_n of_o st._n bernard_n concern_v the_o manner_n which_o he_o himself_o for_o the_o too_o great_a evidence_n of_o truth_n dare_v not_o but_o admit_v and_o why_o do_v he_o own_o that_o the_o manner_n be_v spiritual_a not_o carnal_a and_o then_o require_v a_o carnal_a presence_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n itself_o as_o for_o we_o we_o all_o open_o profess_v with_o st._n bernard_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v spiritual_a and_o therefore_o true_a and_o real_a and_o with_o the_o same_o bernard_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_n we_o deny_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v carnal_o either_o present_a or_o give_v the_o thing_n we_o willing_o admit_v but_o humble_o and_o religious_o forbear_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o manner_n 3._o we_o believe_v a_o presence_n and_o union_n of_o christ_n with_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o call_v better_a than_o sacramental_a that_o be_v effect_v by_o eat_v that_o while_o we_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n we_o eat_v and_o drink_v therewithal_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o in_o a_o corporal_a manner_n but_o some_o other_o way_n incomprehensible_a know_v only_o to_o god_n which_o we_o call_v spiritual_a for_o if_o with_o st._n bernard_n the_o father_n a_o man_n go_v no_o further_o we_o do_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o a_o general_a explication_n of_o the_o manner_n but_o with_o the_o presumption_n and_o self-conceitedness_n of_o those_o who_o bold_o and_o curious_o inquire_v what_o be_v a_o spiritual_a presence_n as_o presume_v that_o they_o can_v understand_v the_o manner_n of_o act_v of_o god_n holy_a spirit_n we_o contrariwise_o confess_v with_o the_o father_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o presence_n be_v unaccountable_a and_o past_o find_v out_o not_o to_o be_v search_v and_o pry_v into_o by_o reason_n but_o believe_v by_o faith_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v impossible_a that_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o be_v our_o food_n through_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n we_o must_v remember_v how_o much_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n exceed_v our_o sense_n and_o our_o apprehension_n and_o how_o absurd_a it_o will_v be_v to_o undertake_v to_o measure_v his_o immensity_n by_o our_o weakness_n and_o narrow_a capacity_n and_o so_o make_v our_o faith_n to_o conceive_v and_o believe_v what_o our_o reason_n can_v comprehend_v 4._o yet_o our_o faith_n do_v not_o cause_n or_o make_v that_o presence_n but_o apprehend_v it_o as_o most_o true_o and_o real_o effect_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v say_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o that_o only_o whereby_o we_o believe_v that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n for_o this_o faith_n be_v require_v and_o suppose_v to_o precede_v the_o sacramental_a manducation_n but_o more_o proper_o that_o whereby_o we_o believe_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n 25._o aug._n super_fw-la joh._n tract_n 25._o which_o be_v st._n augustine_n meaning_n when_o he_o say_v why_o do_v thou_o prepare_v thy_o stomach_n and_o thy_o tooth_n believe_v and_o thou_o have_v eat_v for_o in_o this_o mystical_a eat_n by_o the_o wonderful_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o do_v invisible_o receive_v the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o much_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_n both_o visible_o 5._o the_o result_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v sacramental_o unite_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o that_o christ_n be_v true_o give_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o to_o be_v here_o consider_v with_o sense_n or_o worldly_a reason_n but_o by_o faith_n rest_v on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v join_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n because_o that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o flesh_n be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o wine_n all_o that_o remain_v be_v that_o we_o shall_v with_o faith_n
and_o humility_n admire_v this_o high_a and_o sacred_a mystery_n which_o our_o tongue_n can_v sufficient_o explain_v nor_o our_o heart_n conceive_v chap._n iu._n 1._o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o papist_n call_v transubstantiation_n 2._o of_o god_n omnipotency_n 3._o of_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n 4._o the_o sacramental_a union_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v with_o the_o sign_n 5_o and_o 6._o the_o question_n be_v state_v negative_o and_o affirmative_o 7._o the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o bull_n of_o pope_n pius_n iu._n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n by_o he_o appoint_v the_o decretal_a of_o innocent_a iii_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n 8._o transubstantiation_n a_o very_a monstrous_a thing_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o in_o the_o bless_a eucharist_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o and_o that_o in_o its_o place_n succeed_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o at_o large_a §6_n and_o 7._o the_o protestant_n be_v much_o of_o another_o mind_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o deny_v altogether_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n and_o blessing_n of_o christ_n the_o condition_n use_n and_o office_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v whole_o change_v that_o be_v of_o common_a and_o ordinary_a it_o become_v our_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a food_n whereby_o as_o they_o affirm_v and_o believe_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o shadow_v and_o figure_v but_o also_o give_v indeed_o and_o by_o worthy_a communicant_n true_o receive_v yet_o they_o believe_v not_o that_o the_o bread_n lose_v its_o own_o to_o become_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a interpreter_n thereof_o for_o many_o age_n never_o teach_v such_o a_o essential_a change_n and_o conversion_n as_o that_o the_o very_a substance_n the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o bread_n shall_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o but_o only_o a_o mysterious_a and_o sacramental_a one_o whereby_o our_o ordinary_n be_v change_v into_o mystic_a bread_n and_o thereby_o design_v and_o appoint_v to_o another_o use_n end_n and_o office_n than_o before_o this_o change_n whereby_o supernatural_a effect_n be_v wrought_v by_o thing_n natural_a while_o their_o essence_n be_v preserve_v entire_a do_v best_a agree_v with_o the_o grace_n and_o power_n of_o god_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v dispute_v concern_v god_n omnipotency_n whether_o it_o can_v do_v this_o or_o that_o presume_v to_o measure_v a_o infinite_a power_n by_o our_o poor_a ability_n which_o be_v but_o weakness_n we_o may_v grant_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v beyond_o what_o we_o can_v think_v or_o apprehend_v and_o resolve_v his_o most_o wonderful_a act_n into_o his_o absolute_a will_n and_o power_n but_o we_o may_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o work_a contradiction_n and_o though_o god_n almightiness_n be_v able_a in_o this_o mystery_n to_o destroy_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o essential_o to_o change_v it_o into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n while_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n subsist_v of_o themselves_o without_o a_o subject_n yet_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o prove_v that_o god_n will_v have_v it_o so_o and_o that_o re_fw-mi be_v so_o indeed_o for_o that_o god_n do_v it_o because_o he_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n and_o that_o he_o will_v it_o we_o have_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o confident_a assertion_n of_o our_o adversary_n tertullian_n against_o praxias_n declare_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o conclude_v god_n do_v thing_n because_o he_o be_v able_a but_o that_o we_o shall_v inquire_v what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o god_n will_v never_o own_o that_o praise_n of_o his_o omnipotency_n whereby_o his_o unchangeableness_n and_o his_o truth_n be_v impair_v and_o those_o thing_n overthrow_v and_o destroy_v which_o in_o his_o word_n he_o affirm_v to_o be_v for_o take_v away_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o there_o remain_v no_o sacrament_n 3._o they_o that_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v whole_o abolish_v yet_o will_v have_v the_o accident_n to_o remain_v but_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o word_n what_o hinder_v that_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o also_o change_v into_o the_o accident_n of_o christ_n body_n they_o that_o urge_v the_o express_a letter_n shall_v show_v that_o christ_n say_v this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o my_o body_n without_o its_o accident_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o give_v his_o disciple_n a_o fantastic_a body_n such_o a_o visionary_a figment_n as_o martion_n believe_v but_o that_o very_a body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o we_o without_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o extension_n and_o other_o accident_n of_o humane_a body_n without_o which_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v crucify_v since_o the_o maintainer_n of_o transubstantiation_n grant_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n keep_v its_o quantity_n in_o heaven_n and_o say_v it_o be_v without_o the_o same_o in_o the_o sacrament_n they_o must_v either_o acknowledge_v their_o contradiction_n in_o the_o matter_n or_o give_v over_o their_o opinion_n 4._o protestant_n dare_v not_o be_v so_o curious_a or_o presume_v to_o know_v more_o than_o be_v deliver_v by_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n they_o firm_o believe_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n make_v the_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v with_o the_o sign_n that_o be_v the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n still_o remain_v bread_n by_o divine_a appointment_n these_o two_o be_v make_v one_o and_o though_o this_o union_n be_v not_o natural_a substantial_a personal_a or_o local_a by_o their_o be_v one_o within_o another_o yet_o it_o be_v so_o straight_o and_o so_o true_a that_o in_o eat_v the_o bless_a bread_n the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o we_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v be_v reciprocal_o change_v what_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o body_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o what_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o bread_n be_v affirm_v of_o the_o body_n and_o both_o be_v unite_v in_o time_n though_o not_o in_o place_n for_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o mystery_n be_v not_o oppose_v to_o distance_n but_o to_o absence_n which_o only_o can_v deprive_v we_o of_o the_o benefit_n and_o fruition_n of_o the_o object_n 5._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o whole_a controversy_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o head_n 1._o concern_v the_o sign_n 2._o concern_v the_o thing_n signify_v 3._o concern_v the_o union_n of_o both_o and_o 4._o concern_v their_o participation_n as_o for_o the_o first_o the_o protestant_n differ_v from_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o that_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o holy_a scripture_n we_o make_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o they_o accident_n only_o to_o be_v sign_n in_o the_o second_o they_o not_o understand_v our_o opinion_n do_v misrepresent_v it_o for_o we_o do_v not_o hold_v as_o they_o say_v we_o do_v that_o only_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o bless_a element_n but_o also_o that_o his_o very_a body_n which_o be_v crucify_v and_o his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o be_v true_o signify_v and_o offer_v that_o our_o soul_n may_v receive_v and_o possess_v christ_n as_o true_o and_o certain_o as_o the_o material_a and_o visible_a sign_n be_v by_o we_o see_v and_o receive_v and_o so_o in_o the_o three_o place_n because_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v offer_v and_o give_v to_o we_o as_o true_o as_o the_o sign_n itself_o in_o this_o respect_n we_o own_o the_o union_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o element_n who_o use_n and_o office_n we_o hold_v to_o be_v change_v from_o what_o it_o be_v before_o but_o we_o deny_v what_o the_o papist_n affirm_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v quite_o abolish_v and_o change_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o bare_a accident_n of_o the_o element_n do_v alone_o remain_v unite_v with_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o we_o also_o deny_v
that_o the_o element_n still_o retain_v the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n when_v not_o use_v according_a to_o divine_a institution_n that_o be_v give_v by_o christ_n minister_n and_o receive_v by_o his_o people_n so_o that_o christ_n in_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n ought_v not_o can_v be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v to_o be_v carry_v about_o because_o he_o be_v present_a only_a to_o the_o communicant_n as_o for_o the_o four_o and_o last_o point_n we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o receive_v only_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n but_o we_o join_v the_o ground_n with_o its_o fruit_n that_o be_v christ_n with_o those_o advantage_n we_o receive_v from_o he_o affirm_v with_o st._n paul_n that_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10.16_o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cup_n which_o we_o bless_v the_o communion_n of_o his_o blood_n of_o that_o very_a substance_n which_o he_o take_v of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o afterward_o carry_v into_o heaven_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o rome_n only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v have_v our_o union_n with_o christ_n to_o be_v corporal_a and_o our_o eat_n of_o he_o likewife_n and_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_n maintain_v it_o to_o be_v indeed_o as_o true_a but_o not_o carnal_a or_o natural_a and_o as_o he_o that_o receive_v unworthy_o that_o be_v with_o the_o mouth_n only_o but_o not_o with_o a_o faithful_a heart_n eat_v and_o drink_v his_o own_o damnation_n so_o he_o that_o do_v it_o worthy_o receive_v his_o absolution_n and_o justification_n that_o be_v he_o that_o discern_v and_o then_o receive_v the_o lord_n body_n as_o tear_v and_o his_o blood_n as_o shed_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o christ_n as_o the_o papist_n affirm_v shall_v give_v his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o mouth_n and_o ground_n with_o the_o tooth_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o infidel_n but_o even_o rat_n and_o mouse_n shall_v swallow_v he_o down_o this_o our_o word_n and_o our_o heart_n do_v utter_o deny_v 6._o so_o then_o to_o sum_n up_o this_o controversy_n by_o apply_v to_o it_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v not_o question_v whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v absent_a from_o the_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v according_a to_o his_o institution_n which_o we_o protestant_n neither_o affirm_v nor_o believe_v for_o it_o be_v give_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o communion_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o it_o be_v present_a though_o in_o some_o manner_n veil_v under_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o of_o itself_o it_o can_v be_v see_v neither_o be_v it_o doubt_v or_o dispute_v whether_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o a_o supernatural_a virtue_n be_v set_v apart_o and_o fit_v for_o a_o much_o noble_a use_n and_o raise_v to_o a_o high_a dignity_n than_o their_o nature_n bear_v for_o we_o confess_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o supernatural_a and_o heavenly_a change_n and_o that_o the_o sign_n can_v become_v sacrament_n but_o by_o the_o infinite_a power_n of_o god_n who_o proper_a right_n it_o be_v to_o institute_v sacrament_n in_o his_o church_n be_v able_a alone_o to_o endue_v they_o with_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n final_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n give_v only_o the_o figure_n and_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n neither_o do_v we_o deny_v a_o sacramental_a union_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o sacred_a bread_n and_o wine_n so_o that_o both_o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o receive_v together_o but_o that_o we_o may_v avoid_v all_o ambiguity_n we_o deny_v that_o after_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n the_o bread_n shall_v remain_v bread_n no_o long_o but_o shall_v be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n nothing_o of_o the_o bread_n but_o only_o the_o accident_n continue_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a question_n be_v concern_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o outward_a element_n whether_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o blood_n or_o as_o the_o romish_a doctor_n describe_v their_o transubstantiation_n whether_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v utter_o perish_v and_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n succeed_v in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v both_o deny_v by_o protestant_n 7._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n sing_v on_o corpus_n christi-day_n this_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o god_n and_o man_n my_o saviour_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v thus_o define_v it_o 4._o conc._n trident_n sess_n 13._o c._n 4._o because_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n say_v true_o that_o that_o be_v his_o body_n which_o he_o give_v in_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n therefore_o it_o be_v ever_o believe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o be_v now_o declare_v by_o this_o sacred_a synod_n that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o consecration_n the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o who_o substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o blood_n which_o change_v it_o fit_o and_o proper_o call_v transubstantiation_n by_o the_o holy_a catholic_n roman_n church_n 2._o ibid._n can._n 2._o therefore_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o shall_v deny_v that_o wonderful_a and_o singular_a conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o only_a appearance_n and_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v which_o conversion_n the_o catholic_n roman_n church_n do_v fit_o call_v transubstantiation_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v the_o pope_n confirm_v this_o council_n trident_n bulla_n pii_fw-la papae_fw-la 4._o confir_n conc._n trident_n define_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n impose_v a_o oath_n and_o declaration_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o so_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o new_a article_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n in_o the_o form_n and_o under_o the_o penalty_n follow_v i._o n._n do_v profess_v and_o firm_o believe_v all_o and_o every_o the_o singular_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n allow_v by_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n viz._n i_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n etc._n etc._n i_o also_o profess_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n with_o the_o soul_n and_o godhead_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n be_v true_o real_o and_o substantial_o in_o the_o mass_n and_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o conversion_n the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n call_v transubstantiation_n i_o full_o embrace_v all_o thing_n define_v declare_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n and_o withal_o i_o do_v reject_v condemn_v and_o accurse_v all_o thing_n by_o it_o accurse_v condemn_a or_o reject_v i_o do_v confident_o believe_v that_o this_o faith_n which_o i_o now_o willing_o profess_v be_v the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n without_o the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v save_v and_o i_o do_v promise_n vow_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v constant_o keep_v it_o whole_a and_o undefiled_a to_o my_o very_a last_o breath_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o these_o holy_a gospel_n afterward_o he_o brave_o conclude_v this_o decree_n with_o this_o commination_n let_v no_o man_n therefore_o dare_v to_o attempt_v the_o break_n of_o this_o our_o deed_n and_o injunction_n or_o be_v so_o desperate_a as_o to_o oppose_v it_o and_o if_o any_o one_o presume_v upon_o such_o a_o attempt_n let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o thereby_o incur_v the_o wrath_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o of_o his_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n give_v at_o rome_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1564._o the_o five_o of_o our_o pontificat_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v this_o his_o roman_a faith_n from_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o who_o first_o decide_v and_o impose_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v it_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n add_v this_o new-devised_a thirteen_o to_o the_o ancient_a twelve_o article_n
consider_v that_o on_o this_o sacred_a table_n be_v lay_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o receive_v true_o his_o precious_a body_n and_o bloody_a let_v we_o believe_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o pledge_n and_o emblem_n of_o our_o resurrection_n for_o we_o do_v not_o take_v much_o but_o only_o a_o little_a of_o the_o element_n that_o we_o may_v be_v mindful_a we_o do_v it_o not_o for_o satiety_n but_o for_o sanctification_n now_o who_o be_v there_o even_o among_o the_o maintainer_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o will_v understand_v this_o not_o much_o but_o a_o little_a of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o nicene_n father_n will_v call_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n symbol_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n when_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o image_n or_o a_o sign_n of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o element_n mind_v nothing_o else_o for_o we_o shall_v consider_v what_o be_v chief_a in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o we_o have_v our_o heart_n lift_v up_o unto_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o sign_n yet_o element_n they_o be_v and_o the_o earthly_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o destroy_v transubstantiation_n 13._o st._n athanasius_n famous_a in_o the_o time_n 330._o st._n athan._n a._n d._n 330._o and_o present_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n a_o stout_a champion_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n acknowledge_v none_o other_o but_o a_o spiritual_a manducation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n our_o lord_n say_v he_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o spirit_n etc._n in_o illud_fw-la evangelii_n quicunque_fw-la dixerit_fw-la verbuâ—n_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o in_o c._n 6._o st._n joh._n qui_fw-la manduâ—_n cat_fw-mi carnem_fw-la meam_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a for_o how_o many_o man_n can_v his_o body_n have_v feed_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v be_v nourish_v by_o it_o but_o therefore_o he_o mention_v his_o ascension_n into_o heaven_n that_o they_o may_v not_o take_v what_o he_o say_v in_o a_o corporal_a sense_n but_o may_v understand_v that_o his_o flesh_n whereof_o he_o speak_v be_v a_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a food_n give_v by_o himself_o from_o on_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v my_o body_n which_o be_v show_v and_o give_v for_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o food_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distribute_v spiritual_o to_o every_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o preserve_v they_o all_o to_o the_o resurrection_n to_o eternal_a life_n cardinal_n perron_n have_v nothing_o to_o answer_v to_o these_o word_n of_o this_o holy_a father_n 10._o de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o be_v 10._o in_o a_o kind_n of_o despair_n reject_v the_o whole_a tractate_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v athanasius_n which_o no_o body_n ever_o do_v before_o he_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o 14._o cyril_n 350._o st._n cyril_n of_o hicr_n a_o d._n 350._o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o st._n athanasius_n treat_v of_o the_o chrism_n wherewith_o they_o then_o anoint_v those_o that_o be_v baptise_a speak_v thus_o take_v heed_n thou_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a ointment_n only_o 3._o chatech_n mist_n 3._o for_o as_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o long_o ordinary_a bread_n but_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o this_o holy_a ointment_n be_v no_o long_o a_o bare_a common_a ointment_n after_o it_o be_v consecrate_v but_o be_v the_o gift_n or_o grace_n of_o christ_n which_o by_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v make_v efficacious_a so_o that_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o ointment_n but_o the_o soul_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a and_o vivify_a spirit_n can_v any_o thing_n more_o clear_a be_v say_v either_o the_o ointment_n be_v transubstantiate_v by_o consecration_n ihto_o the_o spirit_n and_o grace_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o transubstantiate_v by_o consecration_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n therefore_o as_o the_o ointment_n retain_v still_o its_o substance_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o call_v a_o mere_a or_o common_a ointment_n but_o the_o charisme_n or_o grace_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v so_o as_o to_o their_o substance_n yet_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v only_a bread_n and_o wine_n common_a and_o ordinary_a but_o also_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n another_o chatech_n mist_n 4._o thy_o bodily_a palate_n say_v he_o taste_v one_o thing_n there_o and_o thy_o faith_n another_o under_o the_o type_n of_o bread_n say_v he_o the_o body_n be_v give_v thou_o and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o type_n of_o the_o wine_n this_o grodecius_fw-la do_v captious_o and_o unfaithful_o interpret_v under_o the_o appearance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o those_o mere_a appearance_n or_o accident_n subsist_v without_o a_o subject_n never_o so_o much_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n 15._o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o have_v in_o the_o anaphora_fw-la or_o liturgy_n attribute_v to_o st._n basil_n 360._o st._n basil_n a._n d._n 360._o we_o have_v set_v before_o you_o the_o type_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o call_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n after_o the_o consecration_n sanc._n lib._n de_fw-fr spir._n sanc._n if_o it_o be_v the_o type_n of_o the_o body_n then_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v the_o body_n and_o nothing_o else_o for_o as_o we_o say_v before_o nothing_o can_v be_v the_o figure_n of_o itself_o no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n can_v be_v his_o own_o son_n or_o father_n there_o be_v also_o prayer_n in_o that_o liturgy_n that_o the_o bread_n may_v become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n eternal_a to_o the_o receiver_n now_o true_a it_o be_v that_o to_o the_o faithful_a the_o element_n become_v a_o vivify_a body_n because_o they_o be_v true_o partaker_n of_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o other_o who_o either_o receive_v not_o or_o be_v not_o believer_n to_o they_o the_o bread_n may_v be_v the_o antitype_n but_o be_v not_o neither_o do_v become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o without_o faith_n christ_n be_v never_o eat_v bapt._n lib._n de_fw-fr bapt._n as_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o same_o father_n 16._o st._n gregory_n nyssene_n 370._o st._n greg._n nyss_n a._n d._n 370._o his_o brother_n do_v clear_o declare_v what_o change_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o consecration_n say_v as_o the_o altar_n natural_o be_v but_o common_a stone_n but_o be_v consecrate_v become_v a_o holy_a table_n a_o spotless_a altar_n so_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v at_o first_o ordinary_n baptis_n orat._n de_fw-fr s._n baptis_n but_o be_v mysterious_o sacrifice_v it_o be_v and_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v efficacious_a to_o great_a purpose_n and_o as_o the_o priest_n yesterday_o a_o layman_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o ordination_n become_v a_o doctor_n of_o piety_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o mystery_n and_o though_o not_o change_v in_o body_n or_o shape_n yet_o be_v transform_v and_o make_v better_a as_o to_o his_o soul_n by_o a_o invisible_a power_n and_o grace_n so_o also_o by_o the_o same_o consequence_n water_n be_v nothing_o but_o water_n of_o itself_o yet_o blessed_v by_o a_o heavenly_a grace_n renew_v the_o man_n work_v a_o spiritual_a regeneration_n in_o he_o now_o let_v the_o assertor_n of_o transubstantiation_n maintain_v that_o a_o stone_n be_v substantiation_n change_v into_o a_o altar_n a_o man_n into_o a_o priest_n the_o water_n in_o baptism_n into_o a_o invisible_a grace_n or_o else_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v not_o so_o change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o according_a to_o this_o father_n there_o be_v the_o same_o consequence_n in_o they_o all_o 17_o likewise_o st._n ambrose_n explain_v what_o manner_n of_o alteration_n be_v in_o the_o bread_n 380._o st_o ambr._n a_o d._n 380._o when_o in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n say_v 4._o l_o de_fw-la sacram_fw-la 4._o cap._n 4._o thou_o have_v indeed_o a_o be_v but_o be_v a_o old_a creature_n but_o be_v now_o baptise_a or_o consecrate_a thou_o be_v become_v a_o new_a creature_n the_o same_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o man_n in_o baptism_n happen_v to_o
de_fw-fr scrip_n eccles_n verbo_fw-la pasch_fw-mi sirm._n in_o vita_fw-la pasc_n praef._n editione_n parisiensi_fw-la who_o bellarmine_n and_o sirmondus_n esteem_v so_o high_o that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v write_v to_o the_o purpose_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n that_o he_o have_v show_v and_o open_v the_o way_n to_o all_o they_o who_o treat_v of_o that_o subject_n after_o he_o yet_o in_o that_o whole_a book_n of_o paschasius_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o that_o favour_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n or_o its_o destruction_n or_o removal_n indeed_o he_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o protestant_n deny_v not_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n be_v a_o bare_a figure_n a_o representation_n void_a of_o truth_n which_o protestant_n assert_v not_o but_o he_o have_v many_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o transubstantiation_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o have_v not_o yet_o quite_o find_v out_o i_o shall_v mention_v a_o few_o of_o they_o christ_n say_v he_o leave_v we_o this_o sacrament_n a_o visible_a figure_n and_o character_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o by_o they_o our_o spirit_n may_v the_o better_o embrace_v spiritual_a and_o invisible_a thing_n and_o be_v more_o full_o feed_v by_o faith_n again_o we_o must_v receive_v our_o spiritual_a sacrament_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o taste_n of_o faith_n item_n whilst_o therein_o we_o savour_v nothing_o carnal_a but_o we_o be_v spiritual_a and_o understand_v the_o whole_a spiritual_o we_o remain_v in_o christ_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v receive_v spiritual_o and_o again_o to_o savour_v according_a to_o the_o flesh_n be_v death_n and_o yet_o to_o receive_v spiritual_o the_o true_a flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v life_n eternal_a last_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o receive_v carnal_o but_o spiritual_o in_o these_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v carnal_o but_o spiritual_o and_o that_o this_o dream_n of_o corporal_a and_o oral_a transubstantiation_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o for_o what_o have_v be_v add_v to_o this_o book_n by_o the_o craft_n without_o doubt_n of_o some_o superstitious_a forger_n as_o erasmus_n complain_v that_o it_o too_o frequent_o happen_v to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v fabulous_a as_o the_o visible_a appear_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o infant_n with_o finger_n of_o raw_a flesh_n such_o stuff_n be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v father_v on_o paschasius_fw-la who_o profess_v that_o he_o deliver_v no_o other_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v learn_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o not_o from_o idle_a and_o uncertain_a story_n of_o miracle_n 30._o now_o it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o writer_n before_o mention_v to_o have_v write_v in_o this_o century_n 810._o amal._n an._n 810._o in_o all_o that_o i_o write_v say_v amalarius_n i_o be_o sway_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o holy_a man_n and_o pious_a father_n yet_o i_o say_v what_o i_o think_v myself_o â—ffic_n praef._n in_o libr_n de_fw-fr eccl._n â—ffic_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o he_o himself_o command_v therefore_o the_o priest_n offer_v the_o bread_n with_o the_o wine_n and_o water_n in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v it_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o bread_n wine_n and_o water_n in_o the_o sacrament_n represent_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o sacrament_n be_v somewhat_o to_o resemble_v those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n therefore_o let_v the_o priest_n be_v like_a unto_o christ_n as_o the_o bread_n and_o liquor_n be_v like_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n such_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o immolation_n of_o the_o priest_n on_o the_o altar_n as_o be_v that_o of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n again_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v sacrament_n if_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o have_v not_o the_o likeness_n of_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n now_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o mutual_a likeness_n they_o oftentimes_o be_v call_v by_o what_o they_o represent_v last_o sacrament_n have_v the_o virtue_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacramenis_fw-la these_o thing_n write_v amalarius_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pure_a church_n 31._o rabanus_n maurus_n 31._o raban_n a.d._n 825._o trithem_n de_fw-fr script_n ecel_n rabanus_n maur._n de_fw-mi inst_z cler._n l._n 1._o c._n 31._o a_o great_a doctor_n of_o this_o age_n who_o can_v hardly_o be_v match_v either_o in_o italy_n or_o in_o germany_n publish_v this_o his_o open_a confession_n our_o bless_a saviour_n will_v have_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o to_o become_v their_o nourishment_n that_o by_o the_o visible_a body_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o invisible_a may_v be_v know_v for_o as_o the_o material_a food_n feed_v the_o body_n outward_o and_o make_v it_o to_o grow_v so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v inward_o nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o soul_n also_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sacramental_a element_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o as_o he_o who_o be_v god_n invisible_a appear_v visible_a in_o our_o flesh_n and_o mortal_a to_o save_v we_o mortal_n so_o he_o may_v by_o a_o thing_n visible_a fit_o represent_v to_o we_o a_o thing_n invisible_a some_o receive_v the_o sacred_a sign_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n to_o their_o salvation_n and_o some_o to_o their_o ruin_n but_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v life_n to_o every_o man_n and_o death_n to_o none_o whoever_o receive_v it_o be_v unite_v as_o a_o member_n to_o christ_n the_o head_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o the_o sacrament_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o another_o for_o the_o sacrament_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o mouth_n but_o the_o grace_n thereof_o feed_v the_o inward_a man_n and_o as_o the_o first_o be_v turn_v into_o our_o substance_n when_o we_o eat_v it_o and_o drink_v it_o so_o be_v we_o make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o live_v pious_o and_o obedient_o therefore_o the_o faithful_a do_v well_o and_o true_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o neglect_v not_o to_o be_v his_o member_n and_o they_o be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n if_o they_o will_v live_v of_o his_o spirit_n all_o these_o agree_v not_o in_o the_o least_o with_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o little_a with_o that_o opinion_n they_o attribute_v to_o paschasius_fw-la 1400._o g._n malm._n a._n 100l_n and_o tho._n wall_n a._n 1400._o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v reject_v as_o erroneous_a by_o some_o romish_a author_n who_o write_v four_o and_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o he_o but_o they_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o they_o condemn_v not_o only_a rabanus_n but_o together_o with_o he_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 32._o johannes_n erigena_n our_o countryman_n 860._o joh._n erig_n a._n 860._o who_o king_n alfred_n take_v to_o be_v his_o and_o his_o child_n tutor_n and_o to_o credit_v the_o new_a found_v university_n of_o oxford_n while_o he_o live_v in_o france_n where_o he_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n with_o charles_n the_o bald_a write_v transubstantiation_n write_v that_o book_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v under_o leo_n ix_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o transubstantiation_n a_o book_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o rabanus_n and_o back_v it_o with_o clear_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n but_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o monastery_n of_o malmsbury_n as_o he_o be_v interpret_n the_o book_n of_o dyonisius_n about_o the_o heavenly_a hierarchy_n which_o he_o translate_v into_o latin_a and_o withal_o censure_v the_o newly-hatcht_a doctrine_n of_o the_o carnal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n he_o be_v stab_v alit_fw-la stab_v anton._n tit_n c._n 2._o §._o 3._o vincent_n l_o 24_o c_o 42._o &_o alit_fw-la with_o pen_n knife_n by_o some_o unworthy_a scholar_n of_o he_o set_v on_o by_o certain_a monk_n though_o not_o long_o
and_o let_v the_o whole_a book_n of_o bertram_n the_o priest_n about_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v suppress_v what_o be_v this_o but_z as_o arnobius_n say_v against_o the_o heathen_a 3_o arnob._n l_o 3_o to_o intercept_v public_a record_n and_o fear_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o sixtus_n senensis_n and_o possevin_n affirm_v saâ—_n sixt._n sen._n praef_n in_o bibl._n sanc._n possev_n prol._n in_o appa_n saâ—_n that_o that_o book_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v write_v by_o oecolampadius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o bertram_n it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o untruth_n that_o a_o great_a can_v be_v find_v 36._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o ten_o century_n wherein_o beside_o those_o many_o sentence_n of_o catholic_n father_n against_o innovater_n in_o what_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n 9â—0_n herig_n ab._n a._n d._n 9â—0_n collect_v by_o herigerus_fw-la abbas_n lobiensis_fw-la we_o have_v also_o a_o ancient_a easter_n homily_n in_o saxon_a english_a bib._n hom._n pasc_n angl._n sax._n a._n d._n 990._o impressa_fw-la lond_n &_o ms._n in_o publ_n cant._n acad._n bib._n which_o then_o use_v to_o be_v read_v public_o in_o our_o church_n out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v what_o be_v then_o the_o doctrine_n receive_v among_o we_o touch_v this_o point_n of_o religion_n but_o chief_o out_o of_o that_o part_n wherein_o be_v show_v many_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o consecrate_a host_n for_o thus_o it_o teach_v the_o people_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o that_o body_n wherein_o christ_n suffer_v and_o that_o wherein_o the_o host_n be_v consecrate_v that_o body_n wherein_o christ_n suffer_v be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n consist_v of_o blood_n and_o bone_n skin_n and_o nerve_n humane_a member_n and_o a_o rational_a soul_n but_o his_o spiritual_a body_n which_o we_o call_v the_o host_n be_v make_v of_o many_o unite_a grain_n of_o corn_n and_o have_v neither_o blood_n nor_o bone_n neither_o member_n nor_o soul_n afterward_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o once_o die_v and_o rise_v again_o shall_v die_v no_o more_o but_o remain_v eternal_a and_o impassable_a but_o this_o host_n be_v temporal_a and_o corruptible_a divide_v into_o part_n break_v with_o the_o tooth_n and_o swallow_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n last_o this_o mystery_n be_v a_o pledge_n and_o a_o figure_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o very_a truth_n what_o be_v see_v be_v bread_n but_o what_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v be_v life_n there_o be_v also_o another_o sermon_n of_o bishop_n wulfinus_n to_o the_o clergy_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o priest_n wherein_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o doctrine_n be_v explain_v in_o this_o manner_n paschali_fw-la homil._n sacerd_v synod_n impr_fw-la lond._n cum_fw-la homil._n paschali_fw-la that_o host_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n not_o corporal_o but_o spiritual_o not_o that_o body_n wherein_o he_o suffer_v but_o that_o body_n whereof_o he_o speak_v when_o he_o consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o a_o host_n which_o to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o catholic_n truth_n 37._o and_o so_o hitherto_o we_o have_v produce_v the_o agree_a testimony_n of_o ancient_a father_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o have_v transcribe_v they_o more_o at_o large_a to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v not_o blind_a that_o the_o true_a apostolic_a doctrine_n of_o this_o mystery_n have_v be_v universal_o maintain_v for_o so_o long_o by_o all_o man_n some_o few_o except_v who_o more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n presume_v to_o dispute_v against_o the_o ancient_a orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n and_o of_o his_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o positive_o determine_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o now_o what_o more_o concern_v this_o point_n we_o refer_v to_o the_o next_o chapter_n lest_o this_o shall_v be_v too_o long_o chap._n vi_o show_n more_o at_o large_a that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o transubstantiation_n and_o answer_v the_o romish_a objection_n vain_o allege_v out_o of_o antiquity_n chapter_n author_n leave_v out_o in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n 1._o many_o more_o proof_n out_o of_o ancient_a record_n may_v have_v be_v add_v to_o those_o we_o have_v hitherto_o bring_v for_o a_o thousand_o year_n but_o we_o desire_v to_o be_v brief_a have_v omit_v they_o in_o each_o century_n as_o in_o the_o first_o after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o work_n of_o 29._o of_o constit_fw-la ap._n l._n 6._o c._n 23._o &_o 29._o clemens_n 4romanus_n commend_v by_o the_o papist_n themselves_z and_o those_o of_o philadel_n of_o epist_n ad_fw-la philadel_n st._n ignatius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o martyr_n be_v much_o against_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o second_o likewise_o 2._o likewise_o ad_fw-la aulol_n l._n 2._o st._n theophilus_n four_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n after_o ignatius_n christ_n ignatius_n athenag_fw-mi legate_n pro_fw-la christ_n athenagoras_n and_o diatâ—es_n and_o in_o diatâ—es_n tatianus_n scholar_n to_o justin_n martyr_n in_o the_o three_o 2._o three_o de_fw-fr stro_n l._n 1._o &_o the_o paedag_n l._n 2._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n tutor_n to_o origen_n and_o octavio_n and_o in_o octavio_n minutius_n felix_n a_o christian_a orator_n in_o the_o four_o 2._o four_o de_fw-fr dem._n evan._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o &_o l._n 8._o c._n 2._o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n 4._o caesarea_n juv._n de_fw-fr hist_n evang_v l._n 4._o juvencus_n a_o spanish_a priest_n 37._o priest_n mac._n hom._n 37._o macarius_n egyptius_n syn._n egyptius_n in_o mat._n &_o de_fw-fr syn._n st._n hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n 3._o poitiers_n contra_fw-la parm._n l._n 3._o optatus_n bishop_n of_o milevis_n chr._n milevis_n hom._n de_fw-fr corp._n chr._n eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la gorg._n emissenus_fw-la orat._n fun_n gorg._n gregorius_n nazianzenus_n 14._o nazianzenus_n in_o joh._n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o cyrillus_n alexandrinus_n ancorato_n alexandrinus_n in_o ancorato_n epiphanius_n salaminensis_n 26._o salaminensis_n contra_fw-la jovin_n &_o in_o jer._n 31._o &_o in_o mat._n 26._o st._n hierom_n 2._o hierom_n epist_n pasch_fw-mi 2._o theophilus_n alexandrinus_n and_o 2._o and_o gaud._n in_o exod_n 2._o gaudentius_n bishop_n of_o brixia_n in_o the_o five_o paul_n five_o in_o epist_n st_n paul_n sedulius_n a_o scotch_a priest_n 25._o priest_n de_fw-fr dogm_n eccl._n c._n 25._o gennadius_n massiliensis_n and_o epiph._n and_o homil._n â—_o in_o epiph._n faustus_n bishop_n of_o regium_n in_o the_o six_o ferrand_n six_o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la cap_n 16._o &_o epist_n ad_fw-la ferrand_n fulgentius_n africanus_n 14._o africanus_n com._n in_o mark_v 14._o victor_n antiochenus_fw-la cor._n antiochenus_fw-la in_o epist_n ad_fw-la cor._n primasius_n bishop_n and_o â—9_n and_o in_o gen._n â—9_n procopius_n gazeus_n in_o the_o seven_o 1.6_o seven_o in_o levit._n 1.6_o hesychius_n priest_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o dion_n and_o in_o hierarch_n dion_n maximus_n abbot_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o eight_o orthod_n eight_o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la orthod_n johannes_n damascenus_n in_o the_o nine_o 6._o nine_o de_fw-fr cherub_n c._n 6._o nicephorus_n the_o patriarch_n and_o remig._n and_o in_o vita_fw-la s._n remig._n hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n last_o in_o the_o ten_o adeodat_n ten_o epist_n ad_fw-la adeodat_n fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n and_o to_o complete_a all_o to_o these_o single_a father_n we_o may_v add_v whole_a council_n of_o they_o as_o that_o of_o 2._o of_o an._n 314._o can._n 2._o ancyra_n of_o 13._o of_o a._n codem_fw-la can._n 13._o neocesarea_n and_o beside_o the_o first_o of_o 30._o of_o in_o act._n l._n 2._o can._n 30._o nice_a which_o i_o have_v mention_v that_o of_o 25._o of_o a._n 364._o can._n 25._o laodicea_n of_o 24._o of_o a._n 397._o can._n 24._o carthage_n of_o 4._o of_o a._n 541._o can._n 4._o orleans_n the_o four_o of_o 17._o of_o a._n 633._o can._n 17._o toledo_n that_o of_o 2._o of_o a._n 675._o can._n 2._o bracara_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o 6._o of_o a._n 693._o can._n 6._o toledo_n and_o that_o of_o 32._o of_o a._n 691._o can._n 32._o constantinople_n in_o trullo_n out_o of_o all_o these_o appear_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o yet_o spread_v over_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o that_o the_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o their_o true_a yet_o spiritual_a not_o carnal_a presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n with_o the_o element_n still_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n after_o consecration_n be_v every_o where_o own_a and_o maintain_v and_o though_o the_o father_n use_v both_o way_n of_o speak_v that_o be_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o true_a
the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v the_o element_n be_v so_o qualify_v that_o be_v receive_v it_o become_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o can_v not_o without_o the_o precede_a prayer_n the_o greek_n call_v this_o mat._n st._n chryshom_a 83._o in_o st._n mat._n to_o prepare_v and_o to_o consecrate_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o s._n chrysostom_n say_v well_o these_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o man_n power_n but_o still_o the_o operation_n of_o he_o who_o make_v they_o in_o the_o last_o supper_n as_o for_o we_o we_o be_v only_a minister_n but_o he_o it_o be_v that_o sanctify_v and_o change_v they_o 7._o in_o the_o three_o place_n aliorum_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o what_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o st._n cyp._n ambrose_n both_o the_o cyril'_v chrys_n gre._n nyss_n &_o aliorum_fw-la to_o what_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o father_n concern_v the_o conversion_n change_n transmutation_n transfiguration_n and_o transelementation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n wherein_o the_o papist_n do_v great_o glory_v boast_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n with_o they_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o consequence_n transubstantiation_n be_v another_o species_n of_o change_n the_o enumeration_n be_v not_o full_a for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o there_o be_v a_o conversion_n a_o transmutation_n a_o transelementation_n there_o shall_v be_v also_o a_o transubstantiation_n which_o the_o father_n never_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v for_o because_o this_o be_v a_o sacrament_n the_o change_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v sacramental_a also_o whereby_o common_a bread_n and_o wine_n become_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v for_o a_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o two-part_n a_o earthly_a and_o a_o heavenly_a and_o so_o because_o ordinary_a bread_n be_v change_v by_o consecration_n into_o a_o bread_n which_o be_v no_o more_o of_o common_a use_n but_o appoint_v by_o divine_a institution_n to_o be_v a_o sacramental_a sign_n whereby_o be_v represent_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o who_o dwell_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n bodily_a and_o be_v thereby_o dignify_v have_v great_a excellency_n superad_v and_o so_o make_v what_o it_o be_v not_o before_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n to_o be_v change_v to_o be_v make_v another_o thing_n and_o true_o that_o change_n be_v great_a and_o supernatural_a but_o yet_o not_o substantial_a not_o of_o a_o substance_n which_o substantial_o cease_v to_o be_v into_o another_o substance_n which_o substantial_o begin_v to_o be_v but_o it_o be_v a_o change_n of_o state_n and_o condition_n which_o alter_v not_o the_o natural_a property_n of_o the_o element_n this_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o scripture_n which_o usual_o describe_v and_o represent_v the_o conversion_n of_o man_n and_o the_o supernatural_a change_n of_o thing_n as_o though_o it_o be_v natural_a though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o so_o those_o that_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 6.15_o be_v joh._n 3.3_o 1_o pet._n 1.3_o 1_o cor._n 4.15_o rom._n 12.3_o eph._n 4.22_o gal._n 6.15_o regenerate_v convert_v and_o transform_v to_o put_v off_o the_o old_a man_n and_o put_v on_o the_o new_a man_n and_o to_o be_v new_a creature_n but_o they_o be_v not_o say_v to_o become_v another_o substance_n to_o be_v transubstantiate_v for_o man_n thus_o convert_v have_v still_o the_o same_o humane_a body_n and_o the_o same_o rational_a soul_n as_o before_o though_o in_o a_o far_o better_a state_n and_o condition_n as_o every_o christian_a will_v acknowledge_v nay_o the_o father_n themselves_o use_v those_o word_n transmutation_n transformation_n transelementation_n upon_o other_o occasion_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o thing_n who_o substance_n be_v neither_o lose_v nor_o change_v for_o those_o word_n be_v of_o so_o large_a a_o signification_n that_o though_o sometime_o a_o substantial_a change_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o they_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o signify_v only_o a_o moral_a change_n a_o change_n of_o quality_n of_o condition_n of_o office_n of_o use_n and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o sense_n they_o be_v use_v by_o the_o greek_a father_n 10._o father_n iren._n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o irenaeus_n strom._n irenaeus_n clem._n alex._n l._n 4._o strom._n clemens_n alexandrinus_n diversos_fw-la alexandrinus_n orig._n serm._n 2._o in_o diversos_fw-la origene_n 18._o origene_n cyril_n hier._n catech_n 18._o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n poenit._fw-la jerusalem_n basil_n exhort_v ad_fw-la bapt._n &_o s._n chrys_n hom_n 5._o de_fw-la poenit._fw-la basil_n 40._o basil_n greg._n naz._n orat_fw-la 40._o gregory_n nazianzen_n ambros_n nazianzen_n greg._n nyss_n lib_n 2._o contra_fw-la eunom_fw-la hom._n 1._o de_fw-fr resur_n ep._n ad_fw-la eustath_n latin_n &_o ambros_n gregory_n nyssene_n 14._o nyssene_n cyril_n alexand._n epist_n pasch_fw-mi 6_o 7._o &_o 14._o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n cor._n alexandria_n s._n chrysost_o hom._n 23._o in_o act._n apost_n idem_fw-la hom._n 33._o in_o 1_o cor._n chrysostom_n alii_fw-la chrysostom_n theod._n dial._n 2._o theoph._n in_o joh._n 6._o &_o oecum_fw-la in_o 1_o pet._n 1._o &_o alii_fw-la theodoret_n theophylact_fw-mi and_o oecumenius_n to_o express_v the_o 10._o the_o iren._n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n the_o efficacy_n strom._n efficacy_n clem._n alex._n l._n 4._o strom._n of_o divine_a doctrine_n the_o sanctification_n of_o a_o diversos_fw-la a_o orig._n serm._n 2._o in_o diversos_fw-la regenerate_v person_n the_o immortality_n 18._o immortality_n cyril_n hier._n catech_n 18._o of_o the_o flesh_n after_o the_o resurrection_n the_o poenit._fw-la the_o basil_n exhort_v ad_fw-la bapt._n &_o s._n chrys_n hom_n 5._o de_fw-la poenit._fw-la repentance_n of_o sinner_n the_o 40._o the_o greg._n naz._n orat_fw-la 40._o assumption_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n the_o ambros_n the_o greg._n nyss_n lib_n 2._o contra_fw-la eunom_fw-la hom._n 1._o de_fw-fr resur_n ep._n ad_fw-la eustath_n latin_n &_o ambros_n regeneration_n of_o saint_n the_o 14._o the_o cyril_n alexand._n epist_n pasch_fw-mi 6_o 7._o &_o 14._o virtue_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n the_o power_n of_o baptism_n cor._n baptism_n s._n chrysost_o hom._n 23._o in_o act._n apost_n idem_fw-la hom._n 33._o in_o 1_o cor._n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o charity_n and_o last_o the_o alii_fw-la the_o theod._n dial._n 2._o theoph._n in_o joh._n 6._o &_o oecum_fw-la in_o 1_o pet._n 1._o &_o alii_fw-la alteration_n for_o the_o better_a the_o greatness_n usefulness_n power_n and_o dignity_n of_o many_o thing_n neither_o be_v the_o latin_a 4._o latin_a st._n austin_n l._n 4._o contra_fw-la crescon_n cap._n 54._o st._n ambr._n the_o mist_n c._n 9_o &_o the_o sacr._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o father_n without_o such_o kind_n of_o expression_n for_o they_o do_v not_o make_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n more_o essential_a or_o substantial_a ult_n faust_n reg._n sive_fw-la eus_n emiss_a de_fw-mi pasch_fw-mi 55._o facund_a l_o 9_o c._n ult_n than_o in_o baptism_n the_o conversion_n of_o man_n bear_v again_o to_o a_o new_a life_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v who_o humane_a natural_a condition_n be_v change_v into_o a_o noble_a a_o heavenly_a state_n which_o be_v a_o moral_a and_o mystic_a change_n and_o not_o natural_a or_o substantial_a the_o ancient_a of_o they_o 26._o they_o contra_fw-la marc_n l._n 3._o c._n 9.24_o &_o 26._o tertullian_n say_v that_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o man_n the_o body_n and_o substance_n of_o angel_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v transform_v into_o angel_n as_o angel_n have_v be_v transform_v into_o man_n now_o who_o will_v infer_v from_o hence_o that_o angel_n have_v be_v essential_o change_v into_o man_n or_o that_o humane_a body_n shall_v be_v so_o transform_v into_o a_o angelical_a substance_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o long_o man_n nor_o humane_a body_n but_o proper_o and_o essential_o angel_n which_o tertullian_n himself_o be_v express_o against_o 3._o de_fw-fr carne_n christi_fw-la cap_n 3._o and_o say_v that_o angel_n be_v so_o change_v into_o man_n that_o still_o they_o remain_v angel_n without_o quit_v their_o proper_a substance_n as_o other_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n that_o it_o so_o become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o still_o it_o be_v what_o it_o be_v as_o st._n ambrose_n that_o it_o lose_v not_o its_o nature_n citati_fw-la superius_fw-la citati_fw-la as_o theodoret_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n remain_v as_o gelasius_n affirm_v and_o doubtless_o the_o same_o mean_v all_o the_o ancient_n who_o according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o speak_v say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o
from_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o its_o right_a administration_n he_o join_v together_o the_o thing_n signify_v with_o the_o sacred_a sign_n and_o teach_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o eat_v with_o the_o mouth_n in_o a_o carnal_a way_n but_o with_o the_o mind_n and_o soul_n and_o spirit_n neither_o do_v berengarius_fw-la alone_o maintain_v this_o orthodox_n and_o ancient_a doctrine_n for_o editum_fw-la for_o chron._n à _fw-fr miraeo_n editum_fw-la sigibert_n bedae_n sigibert_n in_o contin_n bedae_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n 1087._o malmesbury_n in_o hist_o majori_fw-la ad_fw-la a_o 1087._o matthew_n paris_n and_z annum_fw-la and_z ad_fw-la cúndum_fw-la annum_fw-la matthew_z of_o westminster_n make_v it_o certain_a that_o almost_o all_o the_o french_a italian_n and_o english_a of_o those_o time_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v say_v 1.6_o baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la an._n 1035._o §._o 1.6_o write_v and_o dispute_v in_o its_o defence_n many_o man_n among_o who_o be_v bruno_n than_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o church_n of_o anger_n be_v now_o this_o great_o displease_v the_o papal_a faction_n who_o take_v great_a care_n that_o those_o man_n write_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o posterity_n and_o now_o do_v write_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o berengarius_fw-la own_v by_o the_o father_n and_o maintain_v by_o many_o famous_a nation_n sculkt_v only_o in_o some_o dark_a corner_n or_o other_o 7._o the_o first_o pope_n who_o oppose_v himself_o to_o berengarius_fw-la be_v leo_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o a_o 1050._o conc._n ver._n sub_fw-la leone_n papa_n 〈◊〉_d nine_o a_o plain_a man_n indeed_o but_o too_o much_o lead_v by_o humbert_n and_o hildebrand_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v desire_v citato_fw-la desire_v lanfr_n in_o libro_fw-la citato_fw-la he_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o berengarius_fw-la absent_a and_o unheard_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o verceil_n 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mediavilla_n berengarius_fw-la being_n accussed_a overshoot_v himself_o in_o his_o justification_n but_o the_o excess_n of_o his_o word_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o those_o who_o prescribe_v and_o force_v they_o upon_o he_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o transubstantiation_n 11._o berengarius_fw-la at_o last_v escape_v out_o of_o this_o danger_n and_o conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o have_v deny_v the_o truth_n take_v heart_n again_o and_o refute_v in_o write_v his_o own_o impious_a and_o absurd_a recantation_n and_o say_v that_o by_o force_n it_o be_v extert_v from_o he_o by_o the_o church_n of_o malignant_n the_o council_n of_o vanity_n lanfrank_a of_o caen_n at_o that_o time_n head_n of_o a_o monastery_n in_o france_n afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o guitmundus_n aversanus_fw-la answer_v he_o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o berengarius_fw-la and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n write_v and_o reply_v again_o and_o again_o 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that_o he_o die_v in_o that_o roman_a faith_n yet_o inquisit_a yet_o pegm_n comment_fw-fr 31._o ad_fw-la 2._o part_n direct_v inquisit_a there_o be_v ancient_a than_o he_o who_o 1083._o who_o bertol._n const_n qui_fw-la tempore_fw-la brengar_fw-la vixit_fw-la ad_fw-la an._n 1083._o say_v that_o he_o be_v never_o convert_v from_o his_o first_o opinion_n and_o some_o relate_v that_o after_o this_o last_o condemnation_n have_v give_v over_o his_o study_n and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a all_o he_o have_v he_o wrought_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o his_o etc._n his_o vincent_n in_o spec._n l._n 26._o c._n 40._o baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la an._n 1088._o §._o 15_o etc._n etc._n live_n other_o thing_n relate_v of_o he_o by_o some_o slave_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v deserve_v no_o credit_n these_o thing_n happen_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o year_n 1079._o and_o soon_o after_o berengarius_fw-la die_v 13._o berengarius_fw-la be_v dead_a the_o orthodox_n and_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o he_o maintain_v do_v not_o die_v with_o he_o as_o the_o 1120._o the_o chron._n cassin_n l._n 3._o c._n 33._o st._n bern._n an._n 1120._o chronicus_n cassinensis_n will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o be_v still_o constant_o retain_v by_o st._n bernard_n abbot_n of_o clairvaux_n who_o live_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o twelve_o century_n 63._o serm._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la dom._n joh._n 6.56_o 63._o in_o his_o discourse_n on_o the_o lord_n supper_n he_o join_v together_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o spiritual_a efficacy_n of_o it_o as_o the_o shell_n and_o the_o kernel_n the_o sacred_a sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v the_o one_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o other_o out_o of_o christ_n sermon_n in_o the_o six_o of_o st._n john_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n explain_v that_o sacrament_n be_v not_o thing_n absolute_a in_o themselves_o without_o any_o relation_n but_o mystery_n wherein_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o visible_a sign_n a_o invisible_a and_o divine_a grace_n with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v he_o say_v that_o the_o visible_a sign_n be_v as_o a_o ring_n which_o be_v give_v not_o for_o itself_o or_o absolute_o but_o to_o invest_v and_o give_v possession_n of_o a_o estate_n make_v over_o to_o one_o many_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v do_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o many_o in_o reference_n to_o something_o else_o and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v sign_n a_o ring_n be_v give_v absolute_o as_o a_o gift_n and_o then_o it_o have_v no_o other_o meaning_n it_o be_v also_o give_v to_o make_v good_a a_o investiture_n or_o contract_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n so_o that_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o may_v say_v the_o ring_n be_v not_o worth_a much_o it_o be_v what_o it_o signify_v the_o inheritance_n i_o value_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n draw_v nigh_o he_o take_v care_n that_o his_o disciple_n may_v be_v 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manner_n we_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v eat_v also_o in_o his_o sermon_n on_o st._n martin_n mart._n serm._n de_fw-fr s._n mart._n which_o undoubted_o be_v his_o also_o to_o this_o day_n say_v he_o the_o same_o flesh_n be_v give_v to_o we_o but_o spiritual_o therefore_o not_o corporal_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n spiritual_o present_a be_v certain_a also_o as_o to_o what_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o priest_n hold_v god_n in_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o flourish_n of_o oratory_n as_o be_v that_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n sacerd._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacerd._n in_o come_v the_o priest_n carry_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 14._o about_o the_o same_o time_n rupertus_n 1125._o rupert_n abb._n an._n 1125._o abbot_n of_o tuitium_fw-la famous_a by_o his_o write_n do_v also_o teach_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o convert_v but_o remain_v these_o be_v his_o word_n 10._o word_n in_o exod._n l._n 2_o c._n 10._o you_o must_v attribute_v all_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o never_o spoil_v or_o destroy_v any_o substance_n he_o use_v but_o to_o that_o natural_a goodness_n it_o have_v before_o add_v a_o invisible_a excellency_n which_o it_o have_v not_o he_o have_v panaceum_fw-la have_v exit_fw-la quâ_fw-la consequabatur_fw-la panem_fw-la esse_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la corpus_fw-la non_fw-la humanum_fw-la neque_fw-la carneum_fw-la sed_fw-la panaceum_fw-la indeed_o a_o unwarrantable_a opinion_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n into_o one_o person_n but_o it_o come_v as_o some_o other_o as_o absurd_a in_o that_o age_n from_o too_o great_a a_o curiosity_n about_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n and_o of_o the_o union_n of_o his_o body_n with_o the_o bread_n about_o which_o that_o learned_a man_n trouble_v himself_o too_o much_o however_o he_o neither_o teach_v nor_o mention_v transubstantiation_n 15._o not_o
a_o hog_n shall_v swallow_v down_o the_o consecratet_fw-la host_n whole_a whether_o the_o lord_n body_n shall_v pass_v into_o their_o belly_n together_o with_o the_o accident_n some_o indeed_o answer_v other_o some_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v that_o though_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o brutus_n mouth_n as_o corporal_a meat_n yet_o it_o enter_v together_o with_o the_o appearance_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v inseparable_a one_o from_o the_o other_o mere_a nonsense_n for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n i._n e._n the_o shape_n and_o taste_v and_o colour_n etc._n etc._n remain_v in_o their_o proper_a 3._o proper_a ibid_fw-la 4.53_o m._n 3._o be_v so_o long_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n inseparable_o join_v with_o they_o wherefore_o if_o the_o accident_n in_o their_o nature_n pass_v into_o the_o belly_n or_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o vomit_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n itself_o must_v of_o necessity_n go_v along_o with_o they_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n pious_a soul_n i_o repeat_v their_o own_o word_n do_v frequent_o eat_v again_o with_o great_a reverence_n the_o part_n of_o the_o host_n cast_v out_o by_o vomit_v other_o answer_v also_o 3._o also_o tho._n aq._n sum._n p._n 3._o q._n 80._o c._n 3._o that_o a_o beast_n eat_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n sacramental_o but_o accidental_o as_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v eat_v a_o consecrate_a host_n not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v consecrate_v 3._o they_o inquire_v about_o musty_a and_o rot_a host_n and_o because_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v incorruptible_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o putrefaction_n therefore_o they_o answer_v 1._o answer_v alger_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o that_o the_o host_n be_v never_o so_o and_o that_o though_o they_o appear_v as_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v not_o as_o christ_n appear_v as_o gardener_n though_o he_o be_v no_o gardener_n 4._o they_o demand_v concern_v indigested_a host_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o belly_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o draught_n or_o concern_v those_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o worst_a of_o sink_n or_o into_o the_o dirt_n whether_o such_o host_n cease_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o answer_v 5._o answer_v thom._n in_o 4._o do_v 9_o q._n â—_o a_o â—_o brulif_n in_o 4._o do_v 13._o q._n 5._o that_o whether_o they_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sink_v or_o the_o privy_a as_o long_o as_o the_o appearance_n remain_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v inseparable_a from_o they_o and_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o tenable_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o any_o to_o hold_v if_o because_o the_o pope_n xi_o pope_n greg._n papa_n xi_o have_v forbid_v it_o shall_v be_v maintain_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n therefore_o the_o modern_a schoolman_n 10._o schoolman_n soto_n in_o 4_o do_v 12._o q._n â—_o a._n 3._o vasq_fw-la in_o 3._o disp_n 195._o c._n 5._o direct_v inquis_fw-la p_o 1._o n._n â—_o &_o p._n 2._o q._n 10._o add_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v hold_v the_o contrary_a after_o the_o pope_n determination_n he_o shall_v he_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v nay_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o faith_n which_o none_o may_v doubt_v of_o because_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n have_v be_v condemn_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o 5._o they_o ask_v concern_v the_o accident_n whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v under_o they_o when_o they_o be_v abstract_v from_o their_o subject_n this_o be_v against_o logic_n or_o whether_o worm_n be_v gendr_v or_o mouse_n nourish_v of_o accident_n and_o this_o against_o physic_n 6._o whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n move_v both_o upward_o and_o downward_o one_o priest_n lift_v up_o the_o host_n and_o another_o set_n it_o down_o and_o i_o know_v nor_o how_o many_o more_o such_o thorny_a question_n have_v weary_v and_o nonplus_v they_o and_o all_o their_o school_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o strait_n and_o extremity_n that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v nor_o what_o shift_v to_o make_v and_o true_o it_o have_v be_v very_o happy_a for_o religion_n if_o as_o the_o ancient_n never_o touch_v or_o mention_v transubstantiation_n so_o latter_a time_n have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o its_o name_n for_o god_n make_v his_o sacrament_n upright_o as_o he_o do_v 7.29_o do_v eccl._n 7.29_o man_n but_o about_o it_o they_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n 25._o likewise_o this_o transubstantiation_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o most_o wicked_a and_o impious_a wretch_n to_o abuse_v and_o profane_v most_o unworthy_o what_o they_o think_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o instance_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o some_o wicked_a priest_n who_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n have_v sell_v some_o consecrate_a host_n to_o jew_n and_o sorcerer_n who_o have_v stab_v and_o burn_v they_o and_o use_v they_o for_o witchcraft_n and_o enchantment_n nay_o we_o read_v 116._o read_v leuncl_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la turc_n n._n 116._o that_o st._n lewis_n himself_o very_o ill_o advise_v in_o that_o give_v once_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n a_o consecrate_a host_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o a_o assurance_n of_o peace_n now_o can_v any_o one_o who_o count_v these_o thing_n abominable_a persuade_v himself_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n will_v have_v appoint_v that_o his_o most_o holy_a body_n shall_v be_v present_a in_o his_o church_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o great_a enemy_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o infidel_n and_o be_v eat_v by_o dog_n and_o rat_n and_o be_v vomit_v up_o burn_v cast_v into_o sink_n and_o use_v for_o magical_a poison_n and_o witchcraft_n i_o mention_v these_o with_o horror_n and_o tremble_a and_o therefore_o abstain_v from_o rake_v any_o more_o in_o this_o dunghill_n 26._o no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o this_o new_a doctrine_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o be_v liable_a to_o such_o foul_a absurdity_n and_o detestable_a abuse_n few_o man_n can_v be_v persuade_v in_o the_o fourteen_o century_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o or_o by_o transubstantiation_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n as_o it_o be_v record_v by_o our_o countryman_n 1350._o countryman_n in_o 4._o q._n 3._o an._n 1350._o robert_n holkot_n who_o live_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o century_n as_o also_o 6._o also_o 3._o q._n 75._o a._n 6._o thomas_n aquinas_n report_v of_o some_o in_o his_o time_n who_o believe_v that_o after_o consecration_n not_o only_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o bread_n but_o its_o substantial_a form_n remain_v and_o albertus_n magnus_n himself_o who_o be_v thomas_n his_o his_o tutoâ—_n and_o write_v not_o long_o after_o innocent_a the_o three_o speak_v of_o transubstantiation_n as_o of_o a_o doubtful_a question_n only_o nay_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o reject_v and_o oppose_v by_o many_o be_v general_o know_v for_o the_o anathema_n of_o trent_n have_v not_o yet_o back_v the_o lateran_n decree_n 27._o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o schoolman_n especial_o the_o modern_a who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v swear_v to_o pope_n innocent_n determination_n they_o use_v to_o express_v their_o belief_n in_o this_o matter_n with_o great_a word_n but_o neither_o pious_a nor_o solid_a in_o this_o manner_n 2._o manner_n th._n argent_fw-fr in_o 4._o d._n 11._o q._n 1._o art_n 2._o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v not_o because_o reason_n require_v it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n item_n 3._o item_n scot._n in_o 4._o do_v 11._o q._n 3._o that_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n that_o we_o must_v hold_v with_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o sacrament_n now_o it_o hold_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v clear_o say_v extra_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la trinitate_fw-la cap._n firmiter_fw-la again_o 2._o again_o bacon_n in_o 4._o do_v 8._o q._n 1._o a._n 2._o i_o prove_v that_o of_o necessity_n the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o must_v hold_v that_o declaration_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o pope_n declare_v must_v be_v hold_v thus_o among_o the_o papist_n if_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o imperious_a pope_n as_o be_v innocent_a the_o three_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n shall_v now_o and_o then_o increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o number_n though_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o holy_a scripture_n though_o they_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o though_o from_o they_o such_o consequence_n necessary_o follow_v as_o be_v most_o injurious_a to_o christ_n and_o his_o holy_a
armenian_n by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o 31._o the_o papal_a curse_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n not_o to_o be_v fear_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o book_n 1._o we_o have_v prove_v it_o before_o that_o the_o leprosy_n of_o transubstantiation_n do_v not_o begin_v to_o spread_v over_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o at_o last_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o satan_n loose_v out_o of_o his_o prison_n to_o go_v and_o deceive_v the_o nation_n and_o compass_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o saint_n about_o then_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o christian_a peace_n and_o religion_n they_o begin_v here_o and_o there_o to_o dispute_v against_o the_o clear_a constant_a and_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o new-started_n opinion_n it_o be_v know_v to_o they_o that_o understand_v history_n what_o manner_n of_o time_n be_v then_o and_o what_o be_v those_o bishop_n who_o then_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n sylvester_n two_o john_n xix_o and_o xx_o sergius_n iv_o benedictus_fw-la vlii_fw-la john_n xxi_o benedict_n ix_o sylvester_n iii_n gregory_n vi_o damasus_n two_o leo_fw-la ix_o nicolas_n two_o gregory_n vii_o or_o hildebrand_n who_o tear_v to_o piece_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o grievous_a schism_n cruel_a war_n and_o great_a slaughter_v for_o the_o roman_a pontificat_fw-la be_v come_v to_o that_o pass_n 10._o card._n bar._n tom._n 10._o annal._n a_o 897._o §._o 4._o gilb._n genebr_n chron._n sub_fw-la init_fw-la seculi_fw-la 10._o that_o good_a man_n be_v put_v by_o they_o who_o life_n and_o doctrine_n be_v pious_a be_v oppress_v none_o can_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n but_o they_o that_o can_v bribe_v best_a and_o be_v most_o ambitious_a 2._o in_o that_o unhappy_a age_n the_o learned_a be_v at_o odds_o about_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n some_o defend_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o some_o the_o new-sprung_a up_o opinion_n 3._o fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n 1010._o fulbert_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n an._n 1010._o be_v tutor_n to_o berengarius_fw-la who_o we_o shall_v soon_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o and_o his_o doctrine_n be_v altogether_o conformable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o appear_v clear_o out_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o adeodatus_n 1608._o ep._n ad_fw-la adeod_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ejus_fw-la opera_fw-la impressa_fw-la paris_n an._n 1608._o wherein_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o with_o our_o bodily_a eye_n but_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o mind_n for_o what_o appear_v outward_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v make_v inward_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o that_o which_o be_v taste_v with_o the_o mouth_n but_o that_o which_o be_v relish_v by_o the_o heart_n affection_n therefore_o say_v he_o prepare_v the_o palate_n of_o thy_o faith_n open_v the_o throat_n of_o thy_o hope_n and_o enlarge_v the_o bowel_n of_o thy_o charity_n and_o take_v that_o bread_n of_o life_n which_o be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n again_o the_o perception_n of_o a_o divine_a taste_n proceed_v from_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o inward_a than_o whilst_o by_o receive_v the_o save_a sacrament_n christ_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o soul_n all_o this_o be_v against_o those_o who_o teach_v in_o too_o gross_a a_o manner_n that_o christ_n in_o this_o mystery_n enter_v carnal_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n of_o the_o receiver_n 4._o fulbert_n be_v follow_v by_o berengarius_fw-la his_o scholar_n 1030._o bereng_n archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v an._n 1030._o archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v in_o france_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n by_o the_o holiness_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n as_o platina_n vincentius_n bergomensis_n and_o many_o more_o witness_v this_o encomium_n write_v soon_o after_o his_o death_n by_o hildebert_n bishop_n of_o man_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n be_v thus_o record_v by_o our_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n 3._o guliel_n malm_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lib._n 3._o that_o berengarius_fw-la who_o be_v so_o admire_v although_o his_o name_n yet_o live_v be_v now_o expire_v he_o outlive_v himself_o yet_o a_o sad_a fatal_a day_n he_o from_o the_o church_n and_o state_n do_v snatch_v away_o o_o dreadful_a day_n why_o do_v thou_o play_v the_o thief_n and_o sill_z the_o world_n with_o ruin_n and_o with_o grief_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o church_n the_o law_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n glory_n do_v receive_v a_o fall_n his_o sacred_a wisdom_n be_v too_o great_a for_o fame_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v too_o little_a for_o his_o name_n which_o to_o its_o proper_a zenith_n none_o can_v raise_v his_o merit_n do_v so_o far_o exceed_v all_o praise_n then_o sure_o thou_o be_v blessed_v nor_o do_v thou_o less_o heaven_n with_o thy_o soul_n earth_n with_o thy_o body_n bless_v when_o i_o go_v hence_o o_o may_v i_o dwell_v with_o thou_o in_o thy_o appoint_a place_n where_o ever_o it_o be_v now_o this_o berengarius_fw-la be_v not_o only_a archdeacon_n of_o anger_n be_v 3â—_n a._n thevet_n vit_n illust_n vir._n l._n 3._o c._n 62._o pap._n mass_n annal._n franc._n l._n 3â—_n but_o also_o the_o scholasticus_n or_o master_n of_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o same_o church_n which_o dignity_n be_v ever_o enyoy_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n for_o his_o office_n be_v in_o great_a church_n to_o teach_v the_o clergy_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o sound_a doctrine_n all_o this_o i_o have_v produce_v more_o at_o large_a to_o manifest_v the_o base_a and_o injurious_a calumny_n cast_v upon_o this_o worthy_a and_o famous_a man_n by_o latter_a writer_n as_o 1â—40_n as_o garet_n de_fw-fr verâ_fw-la present_a in_o epist_n nuncup_n &_o clas_n 5._o a._n 1â—40_n john_n garetius_n of_o louvain_n 21._o louvain_n alan_n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 1â—_n c._n 21._o william_n alan_n our_o countryman_n and_o other_o who_o not_o only_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v a_o heretic_n but_o also_o a_o worthless_a and_o a_o unlearned_a man_n 5._o berengarius_fw-la stand_v up_o valiant_o in_o defence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o 170_o year_n before_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n in_o france_n by_o bertram_n and_o john_n erigena_n and_o by_o other_o elsewhere_o against_o those_o who_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n neither_o bread_n nor_o wine_n remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o either_o believe_v or_o teach_v as_o many_o false_o and_o shameless_o have_v impute_v to_o he_o that_o nothing_o more_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o bare_a sign_n only_o or_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o he_o believe_v and_o open_o profess_v as_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o faithful_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v teach_v out_o of_o god_n word_n that_o in_o this_o mystery_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v true_o feed_v by_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o life_n eternal_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v neither_o his_o mind_n nor_o his_o doctrine_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o or_o change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o as_o some_o than_o will_v have_v have_v the_o church_n believe_v that_o christ_n himself_o come_v down_o carnal_o from_o heaven_n entire_a book_n he_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n but_o they_o have_v be_v whole_o suppress_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o now_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v yet_o what_o we_o have_v of_o he_o in_o his_o great_a enemy_n lanfrank_n i_o here_o set_v down_o euch._n extant_a apud_fw-la lan._n fr._n deverit_fw-la corp_n dom._n in_o euch._n by_o the_o consecration_n at_o the_o altar_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v make_v a_o sacrament_n of_o religion_n not_o to_o cease_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v but_o to_o be_v change_v into_o something_o else_o and_o to_o become_v what_o they_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o what_o st._n ambrose_n have_v teach_v again_o there_o be_v two_o part_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v according_a to_o st._n irenaeus_n the_o visible_a sacrament_n and_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n item_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v consecrate_a remain_v in_o their_o substance_n have_v a_o resemblance_n with_o that_o whereof_o they_o be_v a_o sacrament_n for_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v a_o sacrament_n last_o sacrament_n be_v visible_a sign_n of_o divine_a thing_n but_o in_o they_o the_o invisible_a thing_n be_v honour_v all_o this_o agree_v well_o with_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o father_n above_o cite_v 6._o he_o do_v not_o therefore_o by_o this_o his_o doctrine_n exclude_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n