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soul_n become_v body_n life_n 5,856 5 4.6957 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07200 Christian humiliation, or, A treatise of fasting declaring the nature, kindes, ends, vses, and properties of a religious fast: together with a briefe discourse concerning the fast of Lent. By Henry Mason, pastor of Saint Andrews-Vndershaft London. Mason, Henry, 1573?-1647. 1625 (1625) STC 17602; ESTC S120999 101,549 174

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repent_v that_o we_o have_v express_v so_o little_a repentance_n hitherto_o sure_o if_o we_o must_v try_v the_o tree_n by_o its_o fruit_n and_o judge_v of_o our_o repent_v by_o our_o fast_n we_o shall_v find_v but_o little_a store_n of_o this_o virtue_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o we_o may_v just_o complain_v 491._o d._n king_n on_o jonas_n lecture_n 36._o page_n 491._o as_o sometime_o a_o eloquent_a and_o learned_a preacher_n do_v where_o be_v the_o repentance_n of_o our_o time_n whither_o be_v it_o flee_v where_o have_v it_o hide_v herself_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o angel_n to_o repent_v because_o they_o sin_v not_o nor_o for_o the_o devil_n of_o hell_n for_o their_o judgement_n be_v seal_v it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o we_o only_o know_v it_o not_o the_o people_n of_o nineuch_n sin_v and_o will_v not_o eat_v sin_v and_o will_v not_o drink_v sin_v and_o will_v not_o be_v clothe_v nay_o sin_v and_o will_v not_o give_v leave_n to_o their_o beast_n to_o feed_v we_o sin_n and_o yet_o we_o eat_v nay_o we_o sin_n in_o eat_v etc._n etc._n we_o sin_n and_o yet_o we_o drink_v nay_o we_o sin_n in_o drink_v etc._n etc._n and_o we_o sin_n and_o clothe_v ourselves_o or_o rather_o we_o clothe_v ourselves_o and_o sin_n by_o clothing_n we_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o any_o man_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o can_v persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v repent_v well_o enough_o within_o in_o his_o heart_n though_o he_o show_v it_o not_o without_o by_o deed_n of_o the_o body_n i_o will_v only_o reply_v upon_o he_o as_o saint_n james_n do_v in_o a_o like_a case_n show_v i_o thy_o faith_n by_o thy_o work_n say_v he_o and_o so_o say_v i_o show_v i_o thy_o repentance_n by_o thy_o work_n or_o if_o thou_o can_v not_o show_v it_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v how_o fast_v do_v follow_v and_o flow_v from_o repentance_n 2._o second_o fast_v be_v necessary_a to_o repentance_n as_o a_o usher_n that_o go_v before_o it_o and_o make_v way_n for_o it_o i_o mean_v because_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o beget_v and_o increase_v it_o and_o sure_o the_o less_o use_n we_o have_v make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a respect_n as_o a_o fruit_n spring_v out_o of_o our_o repentance_n the_o more_o need_n we_o have_v of_o it_o in_o this_o latter_a that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o helper_n to_o forward_o our_o repentance_n and_o that_o it_o may_v do_v two_o way_n or_o for_o two_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o body_n as_o they_o come_v first_o from_o the_o heart_n a._n heart_n orantes_n de_fw-fr mebris_fw-la svi_fw-la corporis_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quod_fw-la supplicantibus_fw-la congruit_fw-la quum_fw-la genua_fw-la figunt_fw-la quum_fw-la extendum_fw-la manus_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n come_v 4._o de_fw-la cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort_fw-fr cap_n 5._o pag._n 257._o a._n so_o they_o reflect_v upon_o the_o heart_n again_o and_o there_o they_o do_v increase_v and_o confirm_v that_o affection_n from_o which_o they_o spring_v this_o saint_n augustine_n observe_v long_o ago_o in_o the_o outward_a gesture_n of_o prayer_n when_o a_o man_n pray_v say_v he_o and_o kneel_v he_o down_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o spread_v his_o hand_n towards_o heaven_n be_v use_v that_o gesture_n of_o body_n which_o become_v a_o suppliant_a to_o use_v in_o his_o prayer_n and_o he_o add_v i_o know_v not_o how_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o these_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n as_o they_o have_v their_o first_o be_v from_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o they_o do_v again_o stir_v up_o the_o affection_n that_o breed_v they_o ac_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la cordis_fw-la affectus_fw-la qui_fw-la ut_fw-la fierent_fw-la ista_fw-la praecessit_fw-la quia_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la crescit_fw-la and_o hereby_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o cause_v they_o be_v afterward_o increase_v by_o they_o for_o devotion_n in_o the_o heart_n do_v cast_v down_o the_o body_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n and_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n and_o this_o prostration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o eye_n do_v blow_v the_o coal_n of_o devotion_n and_o make_v they_o burn_v the_o more_o bright_o and_o so_o it_o be_v repentance_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o make_v man_n to_o exercise_v discipline_n upon_o the_o body_n but_o this_o outward_a discipline_n in_o fast_v and_o watch_v and_o hard_a lodging_n they_o confirm_v &_o increase_v the_o repentance_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v for_o if_o the_o mind_n shall_v relent_v and_o begin_v to_o forget_v what_o it_o be_v about_o as_o 345._o as_o quintilian_n instit_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 1._o pag._n 345._o nihil_fw-la faciliùs_fw-la inarescit_fw-la quàm_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la sorrow_n for_o sin_n do_v soon_o begin_v to_o cease_v yet_o these_o visible_a sign_n will_v ever_o and_o anon_o be_v call_v it_o back_o again_o and_o bring_v to_o remembrance_n the_o former_a thought_n add_v hereto_o that_o every_o virtue_n or_o habit_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o more_o it_o exercise_v itself_o by_o outward_a deed_n the_o strong_a it_o grow_v for_o confirm_a habit_n be_v breed_v by_o often_o iterate_a action_n 2._o fast_a may_v breed_v or_o increase_v repentance_n because_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a chastisement_n which_o the_o penitent_a do_v inflict_v on_o himself_o and_o by_o which_o he_o do_v chasten_v and_o as_o it_o be_v amerce_v himself_o for_o his_o folly_n for_o the_o use_n of_o correction_n and_o punishment_n be_v this_o 213._o this_o hooker_n eccles_n polit._n l._n 5._o nu_fw-la 72._o pa._n 213._o that_o as_o all_o offence_n do_v use_v to_o seduce_v by_o please_v so_o all_o punishment_n endeavour_n by_o vex_v to_o reform_v transgression_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o when_o god_n will_v reclaim_v man_n he_o lay_v his_o rod_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o bring_v they_o back_o by_o weep_a cross_n proof_n be_v many_o but_o take_v one_o instance_n for_o all_o when_o jonas_n be_v send_v to_o nineveh_n he_o turn_v his_o back_n and_o flee_v to_o tarshish_n a_o contrary_a way_n and_o so_o long_o as_o wind_v and_o tide_n serve_v he_o he_o go_v on_o with_o full_a sail_n but_o when_o god_n have_v send_v his_o messenger_n to_o apprehend_v he_o a_o tempestuous_a storm_n and_o a_o rage_a sea_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v cast_v he_o into_o the_o deep_a and_o cloze_v he_o in_o a_o fish_n belly_n as_o in_o a_o prisonhouse_n then_o jonas_n relent_v and_o amend_v and_o pray_v for_o mercy_n and_o go_v the_o right_a way_n whither_o he_o be_v send_v upon_o which_o passage_n c._n passage_n ep._n 25._o pag._n 203._o c._n st._n hierom_n speak_v in_o god_n person_n give_v we_o this_o note_n fugerat_fw-la animosus_fw-la propheta_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o profundo_fw-la maris_fw-la meus_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o stomachfull_a prophet_n like_o a_o fugiviue_v servant_n run_v away_o from_o i_o but_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o catch_v he_o and_o he_o become_v a_o good_a servant_n ever_o after_o and_o as_o god_n by_o make_v man_n to_o smart_n do_v also_o make_v they_o to_o repent_v so_o if_o we_o by_o fast_v and_o other_o penal_a infliction_n do_v amerce_v and_o chasten_v ourselves_o for_o our_o sin_n this_o correction_n also_o may_v serve_v to_o reform_v us._n nay_o in_o some_o sense_n i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o chastisement_n which_o we_o inflict_v upon_o ourselves_o be_v most_o time_n more_o effectual_a than_o those_o which_o god_n do_v lay_v upon_o we_o partly_o because_o ourselves_o do_v know_v more_o distinct_o why_o and_o wherefore_o we_o suffer_v and_o especial_o because_o we_o be_v by_o our_o own_o thought_n aforehand_o prepare_v to_o receive_v the_o correction_n before_o we_o feel_v it_o which_o help_v in_o god_n correction_n be_v most_o time_n want_v unto_o us._n and_o from_o hence_o saint_n basil_n commend_v fast_v as_o be_v 321._o be_v de_fw-fr jeiun_n hom._n 1._o pa._n 321._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o medicine_n that_o take_v away_o the_o malady_n of_o sin_n which_o point_n he_o yet_o declare_v further_o by_o a_o most_o lively_a similitude_n ibid._n similitude_n quemadmodum_fw-la vermis_n qui_fw-la in_o puerorum_fw-la intestinis_fw-la germinant_fw-la pharmacis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la acribus_fw-la et_fw-la amaris_fw-la excutiuntur_fw-la ita_fw-la peccatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n as_o worm_n say_v he_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o child_n entrails_n be_v expel_v by_o wormwood_n and_o bitter_a medicine_n so_o if_o sin_n be_v engender_v in_o a_o man_n soul_n there_o be_v no_o speedy_a way_n to_o expel_v it_o then_o by_o let_v down_o this_o bitter_a potion_n of_o fast_v and_o humiliation_n and_o to_o like_o purpose_n saint_n ambrose_n 533._o ambrose_n dulcis_fw-la voluptas_fw-la videtur_fw-la amarum_fw-la ieiunium_fw-la hoc_fw-la umaio_fw-la illud_fw-la dulce_fw-la
prayer_n night_n and_o day_n in_o which_o sentence_n we_o may_v consider_v two_o thing_n for_o this_o purpose_n first_o that_o this_o holy_a woman_n make_v a_o daily_a practice_n of_o fast_v she_o serve_v god_n in_o this_o manner_n night_n and_o day_n which_o show_v that_o she_o fast_v ordinary_o and_o for_o a_o ordinary_a exercise_n of_o devotion_n second_o that_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o fast_v she_o serve_v god_n and_o if_o she_o serve_v god_n by_o her_o fast_n we_o need_v not_o fear_n lest_o we_o dishonour_v he_o by_o the_o like_a practice_n use_n reason_n second_o from_o the_o use_n second_o that_o ordinary_a fast_n be_v lawful_a and_o useful_a may_v be_v prove_v because_o ordinary_a fast_n may_v and_o do_v serve_v for_o those_o profitable_a use_n for_o which_o religious_a fast_n be_v ordain_v for_o those_o use_n be_v to_o testify_v and_o help_v forward_o our_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n to_o sharpen_v and_o whet_v on_o our_o attention_n in_o holy_a duty_n and_o to_o subdue_v and_o tame_v the_o unruly_a pride_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o such_o like_a the_o respect_n whereof_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o make_v fast_v so_o much_o commend_v to_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n but_o all_o these_o holy_a end_n and_o use_n may_v be_v attain_a or_o further_v no_o less_o by_o ordinary_a than_o by_o extraordinary_a fast_n for_o not_o only_o our_o fasting_n when_o we_o keep_v they_o for_o some_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n but_o even_o those_o also_o which_o we_o use_v in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a course_n of_o christianity_n may_v tame_v the_o flesh_n by_o subtract_v its_o food_n may_v elevate_v the_o mind_n towards_o god_n by_o estrang_v it_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o worldly_a thing_n and_o may_v both_o show_v and_o beget_v our_o humiliation_n and_o sorrow_n by_o chasten_v the_o body_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o be_v apparent_a in_o common_a reason_n nor_o be_v it_o needless_a in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o life_n to_o use_v such_o either_o help_n or_o sign_n of_o humiliation_n devotion_n and_o mortification_n for_o our_o infirmity_n in_o all_o these_o kind_n be_v many_o and_o great_a and_o have_v need_n of_o help_v every_o day_n and_o our_o sin_n and_o transgression_n happen_v daily_o nay_o hourly_o and_o do_v require_v every_o day_n humiliation_n and_o sorrow_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o ordinary_a course_n of_o fast_v upon_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a occasion_n of_o our_o life_n be_v neither_o needless_a nor_o fruitless_a thus_o in_o conclusion_n it_o appear_v that_o all_o religious_a fast_n be_v they_o private_a or_o public_a and_o whether_o for_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v allowance_n from_o god_n and_o be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o life_n of_o a_o christian_n chap._n iii_o what_o holy_a use_n there_o be_v of_o fast_v and_o how_o it_o may_v further_o we_o for_o holy_a duty_n and_o work_n of_o god_n service_n these_o religious_a fast_n as_o they_o have_v good_a proof_n from_o god_n word_n so_o they_o have_v great_a use_n in_o the_o life_n of_o a_o christian_n more_o particular_o and_o especial_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o these_o use_n i._o they_o may_v serve_v as_o outward_a act_n to_o declare_v our_o reverence_n towards_o god_n and_o his_o sacred_a ordinance_n for_o as_o at_o all_o time_n we_o shall_v use_v reverence_n towards_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o acknowledge_v of_o his_o excellency_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v hovour_v so_o it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o when_o we_o come_v into_o his_o presence_n or_o have_v any_o more_o than_o ordinary_a intercourse_n with_o he_o we_o shall_v by_o some_o fit_a behaviour_n declare_v it_o for_o which_o purpose_n 3.5_o purpose_n exod._n 3.5_o god_n command_v moses_n and_o the_o 5.15_o the_o josh_n 5.15_o angel_n command_v joshua_n put_v off_o thy_o shoe_n from_o off_o thy_o foot_n for_o the_o place_n whereon_o thou_o stand_v be_v holy_a ground_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o ceremony_n be_v for_o this_o end_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v show_v reverence_n in_o the_o place_n where_o god_n do_v manifest_v his_o presence_n and_o the_o like_a use_n there_o may_v be_v of_o fast_v also_o and_o that_o in_o two_o respect_n 1._o because_o we_o do_v by_o such_o demeanour_n humble_a ourselves_o before_o the_o divine_a majesty_n as_o unworthy_a not_o only_o to_o enjoy_v his_o presence_n but_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n which_o be_v a_o testimony_n as_o of_o our_o own_o baseness_n so_o of_o god_n excellency_n and_o greatness_n 2._o we_o may_v by_o our_o abstinence_n show_v reverence_n to_o god_n because_o by_o forbear_v our_o meat_n when_o we_o be_v about_o his_o work_n we_o declare_v that_o we_o prefer_v his_o service_n before_o the_o serve_v of_o our_o own_o turn_n as_o deem_v it_o most_o just_a that_o his_o service_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o all_o our_o thought_n this_o use_n of_o fast_v 207._o fast_v hooker_n eccles_n polit_fw-la l._n 5._o nu_fw-la 72._o pa._n 207._o some_o think_v it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o jew_n make_v in_o fast_v on_o holy_a day_n till_o the_o public_a service_n be_v end_v and_o that_o their_o complaint_n against_o christ_n disciple_n 2._o disciple_n luke_n 6.1_o 2._o for_o rub_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n do_v imply_v so_o much_o for_o their_o meaning_n be_v say_v they_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o mean_v be_v say_v they_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o for_o break_v not_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o fast_o of_o the_o sabbath_n 250._o sabbath_n hebraeorum_n illa_fw-la fuit_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la recipta_fw-la ac_fw-la tanquam_fw-la lege_fw-la probata_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ut_fw-la von_fw-mi siceret_fw-la diebus_fw-la festis_fw-la cviquam_fw-la ante_fw-la sextam_fw-la boran_n prandere_fw-la baron_fw-fr ton_fw-fr 1._o ann_n 34._o nu_fw-la 243._o pag._n 250._o which_o by_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v till_o dinner_n time_n or_o after_o the_o divine_a service_n and_o for_o this_o interpretation_n there_o may_v be_v give_v this_o reason_n that_o the_o rub_n of_o corn_n for_o stay_v of_o hunger_n be_v so_o small_a a_o work_n that_o in_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o offend_v any_o no_o not_o a_o pharisee_n it_o be_v less_o labour_n than_o every_o man_n do_v use_v at_o his_o ordinary_a meal_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o table_n the_o dish_v out_o of_o the_o meat_n the_o draw_v of_o drink_n and_o carve_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o every_o man_n use_n which_o not_o pharisee_n will_v reprove_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n will_v require_v as_o much_o both_o time_n &_o labour_n as_o that_o which_o the_o disciple_n here_o do_v bestow_v but_o let_v this_o go_v for_o a_o conjecture_n as_o i_o will_v not_o urge_v it_o for_o any_o point_n of_o faith_n thus_o much_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v still_o be_v accustom_v to_o forbear_v all_o food_n when_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n till_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o service_n of_o god_n be_v end_v whereof_o b._n whereof_o aug._n epist_n 118._o c._n 6._o pag._n 191._o b._n saint_n augustine_n and_o 8._o and_o isidor_n de_fw-fr offic._n l._n 1._o ca_fw-mi 8._o other_o after_o he_o do_v give_v we_o this_o reason_n ut_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la tanti_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la in_fw-la os_fw-la christiani_n priùs_fw-la dominicum_fw-la corpus_fw-la intraret_fw-la quàm_fw-la caeteri_fw-la cibi_fw-la that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o great_a sacrament_n our_o lord_n body_n shall_v first_o be_v receive_v before_o all_o other_o food_n and_o so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v for_o reverence_n to_o god_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ordinance_n if_o we_o first_o perform_v those_o holy_a duty_n before_o we_o partake_v our_o necessary_a food_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v respect_n unto_o his_o master_n that_o make_v abraham_n servant_n say_v 24.33_o say_v genes_n 24.33_o i_o will_v not_o eat_v till_o i_o have_v tell_v my_o errand_n and_o respect_v it_o be_v to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n that_o make_v our_o saviour_n to_o 4.34_o to_o joh._n 4.34_o refuse_v his_o own_o meat_n till_o he_o have_v do_v his_o father_n will_n and_o finish_v his_o worke._n and_o so_o it_o be_v respect_n unto_o god_n that_o 16.11_o that_o 1_o sam._n 16.11_o samuel_n will_v not_o sit_v down_o till_o david_n be_v send_v for_o that_o he_o may_v anoint_v he_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o otherwise_o the_o service_n which_o they_o do_v do_v before_o meat_n might_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o text_n have_v be_v as_o convenient_o perform_v after_o it_o and_o so_o we_o shall_v declare_v our_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o reverence_n to_o his_o holy_a
with_o chaff_n i_o will_v pull_v thou_o down_o with_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n i_o will_v lade_v thou_o with_o heavy_a weight_n and_o hunt_v thou_o through_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o thou_o may_v mind_v meat_n rather_o than_o lust_n this_o or_o such_o like_a be_v the_o discipline_n that_o saint_n paul_n use_v which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o i_o note_v in_o his_o word_n the_o second_o thing_n considerable_a in_o his_o speech_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o or_o the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o undertake_v so_o hard_a a_o course_n and_o as_o one_o of_o we_o will_v think_v be_v so_o unmerciful_a and_o cruel_a towards_o himself_o and_o that_o be_v lest_o say_v he_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o myself_o shall_v be_v a_o castaway_n but_o what_o be_v there_o such_o danger_n in_o a_o pamper_a body_n such_o peril_n in_o delicate_a diet_n such_o necessity_n of_o beat_v &_o keep_v under_o the_o body_n that_o without_o such_o straitnes_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v yes_o sure_o or_o else_o the_o bless_a apostle_n do_v speak_v and_o do_v he_o know_v not_o what_o nor_o wherefore_o the_o consideration_n whereof_o may_v yield_v we_o two_o good_a meditation_n for_o our_o use_n 1._o that_o the_o world_n be_v sure_o much_o awry_o now_o a_o day_n man_n be_v so_o cross_a to_o the_o apostle_n course_n for_o we_o may_v see_v man_n and_o woman_n feek_v the_o market_n for_o the_o best_a cate_n and_o the_o vintner_n cellar_n for_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o the_o confectioner_n shop_n for_o the_o best_a banketting-stuffe_n a_o thing_n not_o unlawful_a if_o it_o be_v do_v moderate_o and_o in_o season_n but_o amid_o all_o this_o care_n for_o pamper_v of_o the_o flesh_n where_o be_v he_o or_o she_o that_o once_o think_v of_o beat_v down_o the_o body_n or_o tame_v of_o the_o flesh_n or_o use_v any_o discipline_n of_o mortification_n nay_o will_v god_n there_o be_v not_o some_o among_o they_o who_o will_v be_v esteem_v religious_a christian_n who_o conceit_n all_o such_o austerity_n to_o be_v monkish_a &_o superstitious_a &_o ungodly_a 2._o that_o all_o even_o the_o best_a of_o we_o if_o we_o do_v not_o think_v ourselves_o more_o spiritual_a than_o saint_n paul_n must_v confess_v and_o resolve_v that_o we_o have_v need_v to_o pull_v down_o by_o deed_n of_o humiliation_n the_o luxuriant_a pride_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n derive_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o mens_fw-la repleta_fw-la spinas_fw-la germinat_fw-la libidinum_fw-la a_o full_a feed_v soul_n sprout_n forth_o weed_n of_o unlawful_a lust_n nor_o will_v this_o seem_v any_o wonder_n if_o we_o weigh_v thing_n well_o for_o the_o best_a ground_n abroad_o if_o it_o have_v nothing_o but_o warm_a shower_n and_o fair_a sunshine_n all_o the_o year_n long_o if_o there_o be_v no_o frost_n no_o snow_n no_o winter-storme_n that_o may_v kill_v the_o vermin_n and_o keep_v down_o the_o weed_n nay_o if_o beside_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plough_n to_o cut_v up_o the_o furrow_n and_o a_o harrow_n to_o break_v the_o clod_n all_o man_n know_v there_o will_v be_v small_a hope_n of_o a_o good_a harvest_n of_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n we_o may_v say_v as_o solomon_n do_v of_o 24.31_o of_o prou._n 24.31_o the_o field_n of_o the_o sluggard_n it_o be_v all_o grow_v over_o with_o thorn_n and_o nettle_n have_v cover_v the_o face_n of_o it_o possumus_fw-la it_o sicut_fw-la redditum_fw-la uberiorem_fw-la capit_fw-la qui_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la vexando_fw-la exercet_fw-la campum_fw-la ita_fw-la maiorem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la percipit_fw-la qui_fw-la exercet_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la campum_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la ieiunando_fw-la ambros_n tom_fw-mi 5._o serm._n 40._o in_o feria_fw-la 3._o post_v domin_n 2._o quadrag_v pag._n 57_o c._n and_o in_o the_o same_o sermon_n after_o germinat_fw-la mihi_fw-la terra_fw-la mea_fw-la spinas_fw-la si_fw-la i_o corporalia_fw-la libidinis_fw-la titillatione_fw-la compungit_fw-la generate_v mihi_fw-la tribulos_fw-la quum_fw-la i_o divitiarum_fw-la secularium_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la discruciat_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o ergo_fw-la nisi_fw-la vigilando_fw-la &_o ieiunando_fw-la career_n non_fw-la possumus_fw-la and_o so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n of_o man_n the_o ground_n where_o the_o good_a seed_n shall_v grow_v that_o if_o it_o have_v nothing_o but_o feed_v and_o pamper_v &_o ease_v all_o the_o week_n and_o all_o the_o year_n and_o all_o the_o life_n long_o no_o frost_n nor_o storm_n of_o affliction_n no_o plough_n nor_o harrow_n of_o mortification_n that_o may_v by_o discipline_n and_o hardness_n tame_a and_o subdue_v it_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o but_o a_o little_a good_a fruit_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o obedience_n but_o thorn_n and_o brier_n and_o vermin_n and_o weed_n of_o unruly_a lust_n these_o will_v spring_v and_o grow_v apace_o till_o they_o have_v cover_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o it_o let_v paul_n practice_n then_o be_v every_o christian_n pattern_n if_o we_o will_v be_v free_v from_o fear_n of_o be_v castawaye_n we_o must_v keep_v under_o the_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o by_o wholesome_a discipline_n teach_v it_o due_a obedience_n iii_o a_o three_o use_n of_o fast_v may_v be_v that_o it_o will_v serve_v for_o clevation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o make_v a_o man_n more_o attentive_a about_o holy_a duty_n and_o this_o it_o will_v do_v for_o diverse_a reason_n and_o in_o diverse_a respect_n 1._o because_o it_o clear_v the_o brain_n of_o vapour_n and_o the_o body_n of_o humour_n and_o set_v the_o spirit_n at_o liberty_n for_o voluntary_a employment_n and_o the_o use_n of_o contemplation_n for_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o bodily_a food_n send_v fume_n into_o the_o head_n and_z findeth_z work_n for_o the_o spirit_n and_o employ_v they_o about_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o free_a for_o meditation_n and_o study_n and_o scholar_n do_v find_v it_o true_a in_o experience_n that_o time_n after_o dinner_n and_o supper_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o invention_n and_o study_n and_o other_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o afternoon_n themselves_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o hear_v or_o read_v or_o pray_v as_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o be_v fast_v and_o consequent_o in_o most_o man_n especial_o in_o such_o as_o be_v still_o at_o a_o full_a table_n fast_v may_v serve_v for_o elevation_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o thought_n upward_o towards_o heaven_n 2._o fast_a may_v help_v to_o elevate_v the_o mind_n because_o by_o afflict_v the_o body_n it_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o the_o sense_n and_o feel_n of_o his_o want_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o want_n will_v spur_v he_o forward_o to_o the_o mean_n that_o may_v relieve_v they_o and_o so_o it_o will_v make_v man_n more_o attentive_a to_o god_n word_n when_o he_o teach_v and_o admonish_v they_o and_o more_o attentive_a to_o their_o own_o word_n when_o they_o pray_v unto_o he_o and_o praise_v he_o and_o ever_o and_o anon_o to_o sigh_v towards_o heaven_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o other_o care_n to_o give_v some_o proof_n of_o this_o first_o elihu_n in_o the_o book_n of_o job_n speak_v of_o the_o affliction_n which_o god_n lay_v on_o his_o child_n if_o righteous_a man_n say_v he_o be_v bind_v in_o fetter_n and_o hold_v in_o cord_n of_o affliction_n then_o god_n show_v they_o their_o work_n and_o their_o transgression_n that_o they_o have_v exceed_v he_o open_v also_o their_o ear_n to_o discipline_n job_n 36.8_o 9_o 10._o and_o v._o 15._o he_o deliver_v the_o poor_a in_o his_o affliction_n and_o open_v their_o ear_n in_o oppression_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v in_o time_n of_o prosperity_n and_o peace_n man_n stop_v their_o ear_n against_o wholesome_a admonition_n and_o be_v heavy_a spirit_v as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o jerusalem_n 12._o jerusalem_n zachar._n 7.7_o 11_o 12._o when_o it_o be_v inhabit_v and_o be_v in_o prosperity_n they_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v and_o pull_v away_o the_o shoulder_n and_o stop_v their_o ear_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hear_v yea_o they_o make_v their_o heart_n as_o a_o adamant_n stone_n lest_o they_o shall_v hear_v the_o law_n but_o when_o the_o rod_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o they_o then_o by_o the_o smart_n which_o they_o feel_v god_n do_v unstop_v their_o ear_n and_o make_v they_o attend_v to_o every_o word_n that_o may_v concern_v they_o for_o their_o ease_n and_o so_o if_o we_o chasten_v ourselves_o with_o our_o own_o rod_n with_o fast_v and_o hard_a discipline_n by_o which_o we_o amerce_v ourselves_o for_o our_o sin_n the_o sense_n of_o this_o smart_n will_v open_v our_o ear_n to_o listen_v and_o enlarge_v our_o heart_n to_o attend_v to_o every_o word_n that_o may_v help_v to_o discharge_v we_o of_o this_o burden_n of_o sin_n let_v who_o will_v mark_v and_o observe_v it_o and_o he_o
may_v fast_o with_o full_a stomach_n saint_n basil_n meet_v with_o some_o such_o in_o his_o day_n who_o he_o warn_v and_o threaten_v for_o it_o prava_fw-la est_fw-la cogitatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o graceless_a thought_n say_v he_o to_o say_v with_o ourselves_o a._n ourselves_o hom._n 2._o de_fw-fr jeiun_n pag._n 336._o a._n now_o the_o fast_a day_n be_v bid_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o therefore_o now_o drown_v ourselves_o in_o swill_v &_o excess_n for_o will_v any_o man_n say_v he_o when_o he_o be_v to_o marry_v a_o chaste_a matron_n make_v a_o introduction_n to_o such_o a_o marriage_n by_o bring_v strumpet_n into_o his_o house_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o popish_a ignorance_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a practice_n 70._o practice_n conamur_fw-la per_fw-la crapulam_fw-la &_o lasciviam_fw-la ulcisci_fw-la die●●etunij_fw-la quasique_fw-la de_fw-fr ieiunioa_fw-mi enturo_fw-la sumere_fw-la poe●as_fw-la ●●lesa_fw-es de_fw-fr qua●●●_n cap._n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 70._o to_o make_v way_n for_o lent_n fast_o by_o surfeit_v at_o shrovetide_n but_o a_o religious_a christian_n shall_v consider_v that_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o fast_o right_o he_o must_v make_v his_o abstinence_n to_o be_v a_o chasten_n to_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v if_o his_o fast_n be_v but_o a_o forbear_n of_o meat_n till_o his_o former_a gluttony_n be_v concoct_v ii_o second_o there_o be_v require_v in_o a_o true_a fast_a that_o our_o other_o carriage_n and_o behaviour_n be_v suitable_a to_o this_o of_o our_o fast_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o as_o we_o chasten_v and_o afflict_v the_o body_n by_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n so_o we_o shall_v do_v by_o refrain_v from_o the_o other_o delight_n and_o comfort_n of_o nature_n for_o else_o the_o other_o pleasure_n will_v undo_v that_o which_o by_o fast_v we_o seek_v to_o effect_v because_o they_o will_v hinder_v our_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n nor_o be_v it_o seemly_a to_o join_v gay_a clothes_n and_o sweet_a perfume_n and_o pleasant_a music_n and_o frolic_a behaviour_n with_o this_o exercise_n of_o humiliation_n and_o sorrow_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v for_o he_o that_o wear_v a_o mourn_a gown_n for_o his_o friend_n death_n to_o flaunt_v it_o in_o a_o white_a hat_n and_o a_o gay_a feather_n and_o a_o colour_a suit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o in_o scripture_n where_o fast_v be_v speak_v of_o there_o be_v mention_v also_o of_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o hard_a lodging_n and_o forbear_v of_o perfume_n as_o for_o example_n 10.3_o example_n dan._n 10.3_o daniel_n forbear_v sweet_a ointment_n and_o 12.16_o and_o 2._o sam._n 12.16_o david_n lie_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o 4.1_o and_o ester_n 4.1_o mordecai_n put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o besprent_v himself_o with_o ash_n and_o the_o 3.6_o the_o jonas_n 3.6_o king_n of_o nineveh_n lay_v off_o his_o robe_n and_o cover_v himself_o with_o sackcloth_n and_o sit_v in_o ash_n and_o 2.16_o and_o joel_n 2.16_o joel_n require_v let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o closet_n and_o our_o 5.34_o our_o mar._n 2.19_o luk._n 5.34_o lord_n say_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n can_v fast_v while_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o marriage-mirth_n be_v unseasonable_a in_o a_o time_n of_o fast_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o fast_o must_v be_v keep_v let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o wedding_n chamber_n as_o joel_n speak_v or_o if_o marriage-mirth_n be_v necessary_a let_v the_o humiliation_n of_o fast_v be_v defer_v till_o a_o other_o time_n as_o our_o saviour_n impli_v and_o because_o of_o this_o disproportion_n between_o mirth_n and_o fast_v god_n reject_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o jew_n for_o this_o cause_n among_o other_o because_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o fast_a they_o find_v pleasure_n and_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o the_o hebrew_n be_v wont_v in_o their_o fast_n 16.29_o fast_n ainsw_n on_o leu._n 16.29_o to_o abstain_v from_o four_o thing_n that_o import_n mirth_n and_o rejoice_v from_o wash_v themselves_o from_o anoint_v from_o fine_a apparel_n and_o from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o marriage_n bed_n and_o so_o when_o we_o fast_o all_o our_o behaviour_n must_v be_v such_o as_o beseem_v mourning_n &_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o deject_a suppliant_a 8._o suppliant_a an_fw-mi putatis_fw-la illum_fw-la ieiunare_fw-la qui_fw-la primo_fw-la diluculum_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vigilat_fw-la sed_fw-la surgens_fw-la congregat_fw-la seruulos_fw-la disponit_fw-la retia_fw-la cánes_fw-la producit_fw-la saltus_fw-la syluasque_fw-la per_fw-la lustrat_fw-la ambros_n to_o 5._o ser_n 4●_n pag._n 58._o v._n aug._n the_o diverse_a ser._n 74._o cap._n 8._o at_o least_o thus_o much_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o abstain_v from_o all_o delight_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v disproportionable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o mournful_a penitent_n iii_o three_o there_o be_v require_v in_o a_o true_a fast_a that_o the_o inward_a affection_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o outward_a behaviour_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v that_o as_o by_o abstain_v from_o the_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n we_o chasten_v the_o body_n so_o by_o a_o godly_a sorrow_n and_o unfeigned_a repentance_n we_o humble_v our_o soul_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o because_o true_a repentance_n include_v or_o impli_v amendment_n of_o life_n and_o a_o hearty_a practice_n of_o all_o good_a duty_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o with_o a_o true_a fast_a there_o be_v necessary_o require_v a_o holy_a life_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v plain_a because_o god_n do_v not_o care_n for_o the_o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la the_o bare_a work_n do_v nor_o do_v fast_v please_v he_o because_o it_o be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o help_n to_o true_a devotion_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o find_v god_n speak_v to_o the_o jew_n 7.5_o jew_n zach._n 7.5_o when_o you_o fast_v and_o mourn_v in_o the_o five_o and_o in_o the_o seven_o month_n do_v you_o at_o all_o fast_o unto_o i_o even_o to_o i_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v you_o do_v it_o not_o for_o my_o sake_n and_o i_o owe_v you_o no_o thanks_n for_o it_o nor_o do_v i_o take_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o my_o service_n but_o why_o be_v it_o not_o do_v for_o god_n sake_n and_o to_o his_o service_n the_o reason_n be_v intimate_v in_o the_o word_n follow_v 12._o follow_v vers_fw-la 9_o 10.11_o 12._o the_o lord_n say_v execute_v true_a judgement_n and_o show_v mercy_n and_o compassion_n every_o man_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o oppress_v not_o the_o widow_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v and_o pull_v away_o the_o shoulder_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o like_o purpose_n but_o more_o plain_o in_o another_o place_n 58.4_o place_n isa_n 58.4_o you_o fast_o say_v god_n for_o strife_n and_o debate_n and_o to_o smite_v with_o the_o fist_n of_o wickedness_n you_o shall_v not_o fast_o as_o you_o do_v this_o day_n to_o make_v your_o voice_n to_o be_v hear_v on_o high_a be_v it_o such_o a_o fast_a that_o i_o have_v choose_v will_v thou_o call_v this_o a_o fast_a and_o a_o acceptable_a day_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o mean_v that_o they_o fast_v as_o if_o they_o repent_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o mean_v to_o serve_v god_n but_o they_o while_o they_o keep_v their_o fast_a continue_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o true_a fast_a that_o god_n ever_o do_v require_v or_o will_v accept_v but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o true_a fast_a what_o then_o be_v why_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o word_n 7._o word_n vers_fw-la 6_o 7._o be_v not_o this_o the_o fast_a that_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o loose_v the_o hand_n of_o wickedness_n to_o undo_v the_o heavy_a burden_n and_o to_o let_v the_o oppress_v go_v free_a &_o that_o you_o break_v every_o yoke_n be_v it_o not_o to_o deal_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a and_o that_o thou_o bring_v the_o poor_a that_o be_v cast_v out_o to_o thy_o house_n when_o thou_o see_v the_o naked_a that_o thou_o cover_v he_o &_o c_o the_o sum_n and_o intent_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o a_o true_a fast_a such_o as_o god_n do_v require_v and_o will_v requite_v be_v to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o good_a work_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o speech_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o saint_n james_n where_o he_o say_v 2.27_o james_n 2.27_o that_o pure_a religion_n and_o undefiled_a be_v this_o to_o visit_v the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n in_o their_o affliction_n and_o keep_v himself_o unspotted_a of_o the_o world_n where_o he_o mean_v not_o that_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n towards_o god_n do_v formal_o consist_v
to_o abolish_v all_o time_n of_o fast_v and_o humiliation_n for_o the_o superstition_n that_o some_o man_n have_v place_v in_o they_o 3._o coral_n that_o while_o there_o be_v no_o public_a order_n for_o restore_v the_o old_a discipline_n man_n shall_v do_v well_o each_o one_o for_o himself_o apart_o to_o renew_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o he_o may_v convenient_o in_o his_o private_a practice_n and_o if_o any_o man_n either_o great_a infirmity_n or_o just_a occasion_n do_v let_v he_o from_o so_o do_v for_o infirmity_n of_o body_n and_o occasion_n of_o necessary_a duty_n have_v ever_o be_v dispense_v with_o yet_o than_o he_o shall_v in_o desire_n follow_v after_o that_o which_o indeed_o he_o can_v aspire_v unto_o and_o by_o his_o inward_a humiliation_n &_o repentance_n labour_v to_o recompense_v what_o be_v want_v in_o his_o outward_a fast_v and_o abstinence_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o point_n of_o lent_n and_o consequent_o have_v by_o god_n mercy_n now_o finish_v that_o which_o in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o propose_v concern_v our_o saviour_n fast_v and_o other_o thing_n of_o our_o practice_n occasion_v thereby_o chap._n xi_o of_o christ_n hunger_a have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o our_o saviour_n fast_v it_o remain_v to_o add_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o consequent_a thereof_o which_o be_v his_o hunger_a and_o thereof_o the_o evangelist_n say_v he_o be_v afterward_o a_o hunger_a which_o word_n may_v have_v two_o sense_n the_o first_o be_v this_o he_o be_v afterward_o a_o hunger_a that_o be_v he_o now_o first_o begin_v to_o feel_v the_o want_n of_o meat_n and_o nature_n begin_v to_o crave_v some_o supply_n and_o this_o interpretation_n impli_v that_o for_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o forty_o day_n he_o have_v no_o hunger_n nor_o feel_v no_o want_n of_o meat_n or_o no_o affliction_n of_o body_n for_o lack_n of_o it_o but_o that_o during_o that_o whole_a space_n the_o deity_n do_v support_v the_o humane_a nature_n that_o his_o natural_a heat_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o nourishment_n according_a to_o nature_n course_n as_o the_o 3.25_o the_o dan._n 3.25_o fire_n of_o the_o furnace_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o three_o man_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o second_o the_o word_n may_v be_v expound_v thus_o he_o be_v afterward_o a_o hunger_a that_o be_v he_o be_v now_o pinch_v with_o hunger_n and_o be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o endure_v any_o long_o do_v manifest_v his_o hunger_n by_o seek_v after_o meat_n and_o this_o interpretation_n impli_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o forty_o day_n fast_o he_o feel_v some_o hunger_n though_o not_o such_o as_o afterward_o he_o do_v nor_o such_o but_o that_o he_o may_v endure_v it_o and_o expect_v a_o long_a time_n before_o need_v make_v he_o to_o break_v off_o his_o purpose_n of_o fast_v and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o fit_a and_o more_o probable_a exposition_n of_o the_o word_n but_o which_o way_n soever_o we_o take_v it_o yet_o thus_o much_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o text_n that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o forty_o day_n christ_n through_o long_a abstinence_n be_v in_o some_o distress_n for_o want_n of_o something_o to_o refresh_v nature_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n to_o satisfy_v his_o hunger_n or_o to_o allay_v the_o crave_v appetite_n of_o his_o stomach_n for_o that_o our_o lord_n hunger_n in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o ordinary_a such_o as_o a_o man_n when_o he_o have_v fast_v beyond_o his_o time_n may_v have_v and_o yet_o continue_v without_o any_o notable_a offence_n unto_o nature_n but_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pinch_a and_o a_o bite_a hunger_n and_o such_o as_o breed_v grievance_n and_o molestation_n to_o nature_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n than_o be_v usual_a may_v appear_v by_o two_o thing_n first_o because_o the_o devil_n take_v occasion_n by_o this_o hunger_n to_o tempt_v he_o with_o turn_v stone_n into_o bread_n which_o have_v be_v too_o silly_a a_o device_n for_o the_o old_a serpent_n to_o use_v against_o our_o saviour_n if_o he_o have_v not_o see_v he_o to_o be_v in_o some_o extremity_n for_o want_n of_o food_n second_o because_o when_o the_o devil_n have_v do_v his_o tentation_n for_o which_o christ_n do_v make_v way_n by_o his_o hunger_n god_n send_v angel_n from_o heaven_n to_o 4.11_o to_o matt._n 4.11_o minister_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v to_o bring_v he_o meat_n for_o his_o refresh_n which_o kind_n of_o providence_n god_n do_v not_o use_v to_o show_v but_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n and_o when_o ordinary_a mean_n do_v fail_v us._n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o long_a abstinence_n do_v endure_v extreme_a hunger_n by_o which_o his_o body_n be_v afflict_v and_o nature_n be_v molest_v and_o hence_o we_o have_v this_o note_n that_o our_o lord_n do_v for_o our_o sake_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o affliction_n and_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n the_o prophet_n call_v he_o 53.3_o he_o be_v 53.3_o a_o man_n of_o sorrow_n and_o acquaint_v with_o grief_n and_o the_o evangelist_n do_v show_v how_o his_o whole_a life_n be_v a_o tragedy_n of_o many_o suffering_n he_o be_v persecute_v from_o his_o cradle_n to_o his_o cross_n and_o afflict_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o grave_n but_o that_o which_o in_o this_o place_n we_o be_v to_o take_v especial_a notice_n of_o be_v the_o pinch_a hunger_n which_o he_o willing_o endure_v because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o the_o further_a of_o our_o salvation_n to_o which_o purpose_n saint_n john_n do_v further_a note_n that_o our_o lord_n 4.6_o lord_n joh._n 4.6_o be_v weary_v with_o his_o journey_n sit_v thus_o on_o jacobs_n well_o and_o give_v we_o withal_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v both_o hungry_a and_o thirsty_a when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o 8._o that_o verse_n 8._o his_o disciple_n be_v go_v away_o unto_o the_o city_n to_o buy_v meat_n and_o that_o himself_o do_v 9_o do_v verse_n 7_o 9_o ask_v water_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o drink_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o his_o present_a want_n of_o food_n at_o this_o time_n he_o refuse_v to_o eat_v when_o it_o be_v bring_v he_o because_o he_o have_v a_o more_o necessary_a work_n in_o hand_n which_o he_o prefer_v before_o it_o that_o be_v 34._o be_v verse_n 34._o to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o send_v he_o and_o to_o finish_v his_o work_n imply_v in_o that_o speech_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o his_o labour_a to_o save_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o place_n the_o extreme_a hunger_n that_o he_o suffer_v be_v for_o the_o prepare_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o office_n and_o for_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n thus_o our_o lord_n be_v content_v to_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n and_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o redeem_n and_o save_v of_o our_o soul_n so_o that_o as_o he_o sometime_o say_v of_o the_o jew_n after_o he_o have_v use_v all_o good_a mean_n to_o work_v grace_n in_o they_o 5.4_o they_o isai_n 5.4_o what_o can_v have_v be_v do_v more_o to_o my_o vineyard_n that_o i_o have_v not_o do_v in_o it_o so_o consider_v his_o mean_a birth_n and_o poor_a life_n and_o bitter_a death_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v as_o true_o say_v what_o can_v i_o have_v suffer_v more_o for_o my_o church_n which_o i_o have_v not_o suffer_v for_o she_o and_o now_o if_o any_o man_n perish_v it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n who_o refuse_v so_o great_a salvation_n wrought_v by_o his_o saviour_n and_o if_o any_o man_n be_v save_v it_o be_v christ_n merit_n who_o have_v purchase_v so_o great_a redemption_n for_o he_o when_o he_o have_v deserve_v damnation_n and_o death_n and_o this_o may_v afford_v we_o diverse_a good_a lesson_n at_o which_o i_o will_v only_o point_v in_o this_o place_n 1._o it_o teach_v we_o what_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n we_o shall_v keep_v of_o our_o saviour_n pain_n for_o we_o at_o all_o time_n but_o especial_o at_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n ordain_v of_o purpose_n for_o a_o memorial_n of_o christ_n suffering_n we_o shall_v often_o meditate_v on_o our_o saviour_n great_a love_n unto_o we_o and_o consider_v from_o point_n to_o point_n how_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o he_o make_v himself_o the_o base_a of_o all_o bear_v in_o a_o stable_n lodge_v in_o a_o manger_n pinch_v with_o hunger_n follow_v with_o contempt_n accuse_v condemn_a crucify_a and_o entomb_v in_o the_o earth_n for_o our_o sake_n 2._o it_o yield_v we_o comfort_v in_o all_o distress_n for_o the_o poor_a soul_n when_o he_o be_v pinch_v with_o famine_n may_v thus_o think_v with_o himself_o my_o case_n be_v poor_a and_o miserable_a but_o so_o be_v my_o lord_n and_o saviour_n before_o i_o he_o suffer_v