Selected quad for the lemma: soul_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
soul_n bear_v body_n sin_n 5,827 5 4.7431 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60956 Twelve sermons upon several subjects and occasions. The third volume by Robert South. South, Robert, 1634-1716. 1698 (1698) Wing S4749; ESTC R27493 210,733 615

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office_n of_o conscience_n clear_a beyond_o all_o objection_n and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o premise_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o light_n here_o speak_v of_o by_o our_o saviour_n and_o intend_v for_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o present_a discourse_n which_o light_n as_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o great_a and_o sovereign_a gift_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n for_o the_o guidance_n and_o government_n of_o their_o action_n in_o all_o that_o concern_v they_o with_o reference_n to_o this_o life_n 〈◊〉_d a_o better_a so_o it_o be_v also_o as_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v turn_v into_o darkness_n and_o thereby_o make_v whole_o useless_a for_o so_o nobl_a 〈…〉_z purpose_n for_o so_o much_o the_o word_n of_o the_o t●●_n import_n nor_o do_v they_o import_n only_o bare_a possibility_n that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o but_o a●_n so_o a_o very_a high_a probability_n that_o wit●●●●_n a_o extraordinary_a prevention_n it_o will_v b●_n so_o for_o as_o m●ch_v as_o all_o warn_v in_o th●_n very_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o according_a to_o the_o natur●l_a force_n of_o such_o expression_n imply_v in_o it_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o some_o very_a considerable_a evil_n or_o mischief_n warn_v against_o and_o second_o a_o equal_a danger_n of_o fall_v into_o i●_n without_o which_o all_o warn_v will_v be_v not_o only_o superfluous_a but_o ridiculous_a now_o both_o these_o in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v very_o great_a as_o will_v appear_v by_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o first_o for_o the_o evil_n which_o we_o be_v warn_v or_o caution_v against_o to_o wit_n the_o turn_v of_o this_o light_n within_o we_o into_o darkness_n 〈◊〉_d evil_a so_o unconceivable_a great_a and_o comprehensive_a that_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o it_o will_v pose_v our_o thought_n as_o well_o as_o nonplus_n our_o expression_n but_o yet_o to_o help_v our_o apprehension_n of_o it_o the_o best_a we_o 〈◊〉_d let_v 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body_n and_o a_o leaden_a soul_n against_o all_o the_o apprension_n of_o ordinary_a sorrow_n so_o that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o some_o pain_n to_o awaken_v such_o a_o one_o and_o to_o convince_v he_o that_o he_o be_v alive_a but_o our_o saviour_n who_o have_v a_o understanding_n too_o quick_a to_o let_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v intelligible_a escape_n it_o take_v in_o the_o dolorous_a afflict_a object_n in_o its_o full_a dimension_n he_o see_v the_o utmost_a evil_n of_o every_o one_o of_o those_o stroke_n which_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n inflict_v on_o he_o and_o what_o his_o eye_n see_v his_o heart_n proportionable_o feel_v for_o sure_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v inconceiveable_o afflict_v in_o the_o actual_a endurance_n which_o be_v so_o dreadful_a in_o their_o very_a approach_n that_o the_o horror_n of_o they_o put_v the_o man_n of_o god_n right_a hand_n the_o man_n make_v strong_a for_o that_o very_a purpose_n to_o start_v back_o and_o decline_v the_o blow_n can_v the_o avoidance_n of_o it_o have_v stand_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o heaven_n father_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a let_v this_o cup_n pass_v from_o me._n which_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o voice_n of_o cowardice_n but_o of_o humane_a nature_n nature_n which_o by_o its_o first_o and_o most_o essential_a principle_n will_v have_v save_v itself_o may_v it_o have_v consist_v with_o the_o save_v of_o the_o world_n three_o the_o three_o thing_n set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o suffering_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o author_n of_o it_o which_o be_v god_n himself_o the_o measure_n of_o every_o passion_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o then_o we_o know_v what_o omnipotence_n can_v do_v omnipotence_n employ_v or_o rather_o inflame_v by_o justice_n in_o who_o quarrel_n it_o be_v then_o engage_v we_o must_v not_o measure_v the_o divine_a stroke_n by_o the_o proportion_n of_o those_o blow_n which_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o great_a and_o most_o exasperate_v mortal_a the_o condition_n of_o who_o nature_n set_v bound_n to_o his_o power_n when_o it_o can_v to_o his_o rage_n so_o that_o in_o the_o utmost_a execution_n of_o it_o he_o act_v but_o like_o a_o wasp_n very_o angry_o indeed_o but_o very_o weak_o every_o blow_n inflict_v by_o the_o fierce_a tyrant_n can_v reach_v no_o further_o than_o the_o body_n and_o the_o body_n be_v but_o the_o dwell_a place_n not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o consequent_o can_v no_o more_o communicate_v its_o ruin_n to_o that_o than_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wound_v in_o his_o person_n because_o a_o wall_n of_o his_o house_n be_v break_v down_o upon_o which_o account_n there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o soul_n have_v be_v so_o fortify_v with_o philosophy_n and_o great_a principle_n as_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o laugh_v in_o phalaris_n bull_n to_o sing_v upon_o the_o rack_n and_o to_o despise_v the_o flame_n for_o still_o when_o god_n torment_v we_o by_o the_o instrumental_a mediation_n of_o the_o creature_n his_o anger_n can_v fall_v upon_o we_o in_o no_o great_a proportion_n than_o what_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o narrow_a capacity_n of_o a_o create_v be_v for_o be_v the_o fountain_n never_o so_o full_a yet_o if_o it_o communicate_v itself_o by_o a_o little_a pipe_n the_o stream_n can_v be_v but_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a and_o equal_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o conveyance_n god_n can_v no_o more_o give_v his_o power_n than_o his_o glory_n to_o another_o there_o be_v no_o mortal_a arm_n can_v draw_v his_o bow_n god_n can_v thunder_v or_o lighten_v by_o proxy_n he_o alone_o be_v the_o father_n of_o spirit_n and_o none_o can_v reach_v the_o conscience_n but_o he_o who_o make_v it_o and_o therefore_o be_v to_o discharge_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o vindictive_a justice_n upon_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n then_o charge_v upon_o our_o saviour_n he_o take_v the_o sword_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n enter_v the_o list_n and_o deal_v with_o he_o immediate_o by_o himself_o and_o then_o we_o find_v the_o difference_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o his_o behaviour_n while_o he_o be_v buffet_v scourge_v and_o nail_v to_o the_o cross_n we_o hear_v nothing_o from_o he_o but_o like_o a_o lamb_n before_o the_o shearer_n he_o be_v dumb_a not_o because_o he_o can_v not_o but_o because_o he_o scorn_v to_o roar_v under_o the_o impression_n of_o a_o finite_a anger_n but_o when_o god_n reach_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o dart_v his_o immediate_a rebuke_n into_o his_o very_a soul_n and_o spirit_n as_o he_o do_v while_o he_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n than_o he_o cry_v out_o my_o god_n my_o god_n why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o silence_n upon_o such_o a_o loss_n will_v have_v be_v but_o stupidity_n and_o patience_n a_o absurdity_n for_o when_o god_n withdraw_v his_o presence_n from_o he_o that_o darkness_n which_o then_o cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v but_o a_o faint_a emblem_n of_o that_o black_a cloud_n of_o despair_n which_o have_v overcast_v his_o soul_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o conceive_v the_o utmost_a weight_n of_o those_o heavy_a stroke_n inflict_v by_o the_o almighty_a himself_o upon_o our_o saviour_n all_o the_o representation_n and_o little_a draught_n of_o they_o make_v by_o word_n and_o fancy_n be_v vast_o short_a of_o the_o keen_a impression_n of_o sense_n but_o yet_o that_o which_o give_v we_o the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o they_o sure_o be_v the_o torment_n of_o a_o guilty_a mind_n under_o a_o state_n of_o desertion_n when_o god_n shall_v turn_v the_o worm_n of_o conscience_n into_o a_o scorpion_n and_o smite_v it_o with_o the_o secret_a invisible_a sting_n of_o his_o wrath_n such_o as_o shall_v fester_v and_o rage_v inward_o gnaw_v and_o rake_v the_o very_a entrail_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o burden_n and_o anguish_n of_o this_o have_v be_v sometime_o so_o insupportable_a that_o some_o have_v profess_v themselves_o to_o envy_v the_o condition_n of_o judas_n and_o the_o damn_a spirit_n as_o think_v the_o endurance_n of_o those_o flame_n more_o tolerable_a than_o the_o expectation_n and_o according_o have_v do_v violence_n to_o their_o own_o life_n and_o so_o flee_v to_o hell_n as_o to_o a_o sanctuary_n and_o choose_v damnation_n as_o a_o release_n far_o be_v such_o person_n god_n know_v from_o better_v their_o condition_n by_o complete_n that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o bear_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n and_o foreta_v of_o it_o yet_o however_o it_o demonstrate_v to_o we_o the_o unspeakable_a wretchedness_n of_o a_o guilty_a soul_n labour_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o way_n let_v the_o bold_a the_o hardy_a and_o the_o secure_a sinner_n know_v that_o god_n be_v able_a without_o ever_o touch_v he_o either_o in_o his_o estate_n his_o health_n his_o reputation_n or_o any_o other_o outward_a enjoyment_n dear_a to_o he_o but_o mere_o by_o let_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o his_o wrath_n fall_v upon_o his_o guilty_a conscience_n so_o to_o scald_v and_o gall_v he_o with_o the_o lively_a sense_n of_o sin_n that_o he_o shall_v live_v a_o continual_a terror_n to_o himself_o carry_v about_o he_o a_o hell_n in_o his_o own_o breast_n which_o shall_v echo_n to_o he_o such_o peal_n of_o vengeance_n every_o hour_n that_o all_o the_o wine_n and_o music_n all_o the_o honour_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o minister_v the_o least_o ease_n to_o his_o heartsick_a and_o despond_v soul_n now_o in_o these_o torment_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n we_o have_v some_o little_a image_n of_o the_o pain_n then_o suffer_v by_o our_o saviour_n the_o greatness_n of_o both_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n namely_o that_o god_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o immediate_a inflicter_n of_o such_o stroke_n and_o then_o sure_o the_o suffering_n must_v needs_o be_v grievous_a when_o infinite_a justice_n pass_v sentence_n and_o infinite_a power_n do_v execution_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v finish_v the_o first_o general_a thing_n propose_v from_o the_o text_n which_o be_v the_o suffer_v itself_o express_v in_o these_o word_n he_o be_v strike_v and_o that_o by_o consider_v the_o latitude_n the_o intenseness_n and_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o all_o of_o they_o so_o many_o argument_n to_o demonstrate_v to_o we_o its_o unparalleled_a greatness_n 2._o the_o second_o general_a thing_n propose_v be_v the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o this_o suffering_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v penal_a and_o expiatory_a he_o be_v strike_v for_o transgression_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v penal_a there_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n to_o any_o clear_a unbiased_a understanding_n than_o the_o natural_a genuine_a and_o unconstrained_a use_n of_o the_o word_n for_o what_o other_o sense_n can_v there_o be_v of_o a_o man_n be_v strike_v or_o
truth_n as_o pure_a simple_a and_o ●nmixed_a as_o sincerity_n otherwise_o the_o ●hole_a operation_n of_o it_o avoidable_a pas●s_n into_o cheat_n fallacy_n and_o delusion_n as_o to_o make_v the_o case_n yet_o more_o particular_a if_o you_o put_v a_o muffler_n before_o the_o eye_n it_o can_v see_v if_o any_o mote_n or_o dust_n fall_v into_o it_o it_o can_v hardly_o see_v and_o if_o ●here_o be_v any_o soreness_n or_o pain_n in_o it_o it_o ●nuns_v the_o light_n and_o will_v not_o see_v and_o ●ll_o this_o by_o a_o very_a easy_a but_o yet_o certain_a ●nd_v true_a analogy_n be_v applicable_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o conscience_n and_o the_o instance_n be_v verifiable_a upon_o it_o in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o allege_a particular_n in_o short_a whatsoever_o bend_v or_o put_v a_o bias_n upon_o the_o judge_a faculty_n of_o conscience_n represent_v thing_n to_o it_o by_o a_o false_a light_n and_o whatsoever_o do_v so_o cause_n in_o it_o a_o false_a and_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o thing_n and_o all_o error_n or_o falsehood_n be_v in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o a_o real_a intellectual_a darkness_n and_o consequent_o must_v diffuse_v a_o darkness_n upon_o the_o mind_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v affect_v and_o possess_v with_o it_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o our_o second_o general_n observation_n ●●om_o whence_o we_o shall_v now_o pass_v 〈◊〉_d particular_n in_o the_o assign_v and_o state_v ●●_o which_o as_o i_o show_v before_o that_o sin_n in_o general_n be_v the_o general_n cause_n of_o this_o darkness_n so_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o it_o mu●●_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o particular_a kind_n and_o degree_n of_o sin_n now_o sin_n may_v be_v consider_v thre●_n way_n first_o in_o the_o act._n second_o in_o the_o habit_n or_o custom_n three_o in_o the_o affection_n or_o productive_a principle_n of_o it_o in_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v show_v what_o a_o darken_v and_o malign_v influence_n sin_n have_v upon_o the_o conscience_n or_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o consequent_o with_o what_o extreme_a care_n and_o severe_a vigilance_n the_o conscience_n ought_v to_o be_v guard_v and_o watch_v over_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n and_o first_o for_o sin_n consider_v in_o the_o single_a act._n every_o particular_a commission_n of_o any_o great_a sin_n such_o as_o be_v for_o instance_n the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n of_o murder_n of_o uncleanness_n of_o drunkenness_n of_o theft_n and_o above_o all_o of_o vndutyfulness_n to_o parent_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o much_o against_o nature_n nothing_o in_o nature_n can_v be_v say_v for_o it_o these_o i_o say_v and_o the_o like_a capital_a soul-wasting_a sin_n even_o in_o any_o one_o single_a act_n or_o commission_n of_o they_o have_v a_o strange_o efficacious_a power_n to_o cloud_n and_o darken_v the_o conscience_n some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o one_o single_a act_n if_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a have_v in_o it_o the_o force_n of_o many_o ordinary_a and_o lesser_a act_n and_o so_o may_v produce_v a_o habit._n which_o opinion_n how_o true_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v of_o a_o act_n of_o demonstration_n produce_v a_o habit_n of_o science_n in_o the_o intellect_n yet_o i_o can_v think_v it_o true_a of_o any_o moral_a habit_n whatsoever_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o st._n peter_n deny_v and_o forswear_v his_o lord_n leave_v behind_o it_o a_o habit_n of_o unbelief_n nor_o that_o david_n murder_n and_o adultery_n render_v he_o habitual_o murderous_a and_o adulterous_a for_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o this_o i_o say_v that_o every_o single_a gross_a act_n of_o sin_n be_v much_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o conscience_n that_o a_o great_a blow_n or_o fall_n be_v to_o the_o head_n it_o stun_n and_o bereave_v it_o of_o all_o use_n of_o its_o sense_n for_o a_o time_n thus_o in_o the_o two_o forementioned_a sin_n of_o david_n they_o so_o maze_v and_o even_o stupify_v his_o conscience_n that_o it_o lay_v as_o it_o be_v ●●_o a_o swoon_n and_o void_a of_o all_o spiritual_a sen●●_n for_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n for_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o any_o true_a sight_n or_o sense_n of_o his_o horrid_a guilt_n till_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n come_v and_o rouse_v he_o up_o with_o a_o message_n from_o god_n nor_o do_v nathan_n come_v to_o he_o till_o after_o the_o child_n beget_v in_o that_o adultery_n be_v bear_v such_o a_o terrible_a deadness_n and_o stupefaction_n do_v those_o two_o sin_n bring_v upon_o his_o soul_n for_o so_o many_o month_n together_o during_o which_o time_n whatsoever_o notion_n of_o murder_n and_o adultery_n david_n may_v have_v in_o general_a yet_o no_o doubt_n he_o have_v but_o very_o slight_a and_o superficial_a thought_n of_o the_o heinousness_n of_o his_o own_o in_o particular_a and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o why_o his_o conscience_n be_v cast_v into_o a_o dead_a sleep_n and_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o open_v its_o eye_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o look_v either_o upward_o or_o inward_o this_o be_v his_o sad_a and_o forlorn_a estate_n notwithstanding_o that_o long_a course_n of_o piety_n and_o converse_n with_o god_n which_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v old_a in_o for_o he_o have_v be_v a_o early_a practiser_n and_o a_o eminent_a proficient_a in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o be_v now_o past_a the_o 50_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o one_o or_o two_o such_o gross_a sin_n dull_v and_o deadn_v the_o spiritual_a principle_n within_o he_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o leave_v he_o for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o it_o be_v dozed_a and_o benumb_v blind_a and_o insensible_a and_o no_o doubt_n have_v not_o a_o peculiar_a grace_n from_o god_n raise_v he_o up_o and_o recover_v he_o he_o have_v continue_v so_o to_o his_o life_n end_n for_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o worth_a our_o best_a observation_n that_o whatsoever_o carry_v a_o man_n off_o from_o god_n will_v in_o the_o natural_a course_n and_o tendency_n of_o it_o carry_v he_o still_o further_o and_o further_o till_o at_o length_n it_o leave_v he_o neither_o will_n nor_o power_n to_o return_v for_o repentance_n be_v neither_o the_o design_n nor_o work_v of_o mere_a nature_n which_o immediate_o after_o the_o commission_n of_o sin_n never_o put_v a_o man_n upon_o disow_v or_o bewail_v it_o but_o upon_o study_v and_o cast_v about_o he_o how_o to_o palliate_v and_o extenuate_v and_o rather_o than_o fail_v how_o to_o plead_v for_o and_o defend_v it_o this_o be_v the_o course_n which_o adam_n too●_n upon_o the_o first_o sin_n that_o ever_o man_n co●●mitted_v and_o the_o same_o course_n in_o the_o same_o case_n will_v be_v take_v by_o all_o the_o son●_n of_o adam_n if_o leave_v to_o themselves_o as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n stand_v second_o the_o frequent_a and_o repeat_v practice_n of_o sin_n have_v also_o a_o mighty_a power_n in_o it_o to_o obscure_v and_o darken_v the_o natural_a light_n of_o conscience_n nothing_o be_v more_o certain_o true_a nor_o more_o universal_o acknowledge_v than_o that_o custom_n of_o sin_v take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o sin_n and_o we_o may_v add_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o too_o for_o though_o the_o darkness_n consequent_a upon_o any_o one_o gross_a act_n of_o sin_n be_v as_o we_o have_v show_v very_o great_a yet_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o custom_n of_o sin_v be_v much_o great_a and_o more_o hardly_o curable_a particular_a act_n of_o sin_n do_v as_o it_o be_v cast_v a_o mist_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o conscience_n but_o customary_a sin_v bring_v a_o kind_n of_o film_n upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a skill_n which_o can_v take_v off_o that_o the_o former_a only_o close_v the_o eye_n but_o this_o latter_a put_v it_o out_o as_o leave_v upon_o the_o ●oul_a a_o wretched_a impotence_n either_o to_o ●udge_v or_o to_o do_v well_o much_o like_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o leopard_n not_o to_o be_v change_v or_o the_o blackness_n of_o a_o aethiopian_a not_o to_o be_v wash_v off_o for_o by_o these_o very_a thing_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o jer._n 13.23_o express_v the_o iron_n incincible_a force_n of_o a_o wicked_a custom_n now_o the_o reason_n i_o conceive_v that_o such_o a_o custom_n bring_v such_o a_o darkness_n upon_o the_o mind_n or_o conscience_n be_v this_o that_o a_o man_n naturally_n design_n to_o please_v himself_o in_o all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o find_v any_o action_n real_o pleasurable_a while_o he_o judge_n it_o absolute_o unlawful_a since_o the_o sting_n of_o this_o must_v needs_o take_v off_o the_o relish_n of_o the_o other_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o intolerable_a torment_n to_o any_o man_n mind_n to_o be_v always_o
suffering_n for_o sin_n but_o his_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n and_o that_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v speak_v so_o plain_a and_o loud_o by_o the_o universal_a voice_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n that_o scripture_n must_v be_v crucify_a as_o well_o as_o christ_n to_o give_v any_o other_o tolerable_a sense_n of_o it_o but_o since_o heresy_n have_v make_v such_o bold_a invasion_n upon_o those_o sacred_a write_n we_o will_v consider_v both_o those_o sense_n which_o these_o word_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o 1._o first_o of_o all_o then_o some_o assert_v that_o to_o be_v strike_v for_o transgression_n import_v not_o here_o a_o punishment_n for_o sin_n past_a but_o a_o prevention_n or_o take_v away_o of_o sin_n for_o the_o future_a so_o that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v strike_v to_o suffer_v and_o to_o die_v for_o sin_n because_o by_o all_o this_o he_o confirm_v to_o we_o a_o excellent_a and_o holy_a doctrine_n the_o belief_n of_o which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o natural_a 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to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o subsequent_a resurrection_n though_o only_o his_o death_n be_v still_o mention_v that_o be_v the_o most_o difficult_a and_o heroic_a passage_n of_o all_o that_o he_o either_o do_v or_o suffer_v for_o our_o sake_n and_o consequent_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o his_o patience_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o doctrine_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v but_o by_o their_o favour_n if_o christ_n be_v say_v no_o otherwise_o to_o die_v for_o sin_n than_o because_o he_o deliver_v a_o doctrine_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o draw_v man_n off_o from_o sin_n and_o which_o be_v confirm_v to_o be_v true_a only_o by_o his_o resurrection_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o this_o effect_n be_v still_o join_v with_o his_o death_n but_o never_o with_o his_o resurrection_n it_o be_v say_v over_o and_o over_o that_o he_o die_v for_o sin_n suffer_v and_o bleed_v for_o sin_n but_o never_o that_o he_o rise_v again_o for_o sin_n it_o be_v indeed_o 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be_v that_o christ_n be_v strike_v for_o sin_n signify_v his_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n the_o word_n for_o in_o this_o case_n denote_v the_o antecedent_n meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o suffering_n and_o not_o the_o final_a as_o the_o school_n of_o socinus_n do_v assert_v and_o consequent_o must_v direct_o relate_v to_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o not_o the_o power_n as_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o same_o person_n now_o that_o christ_n suffering_n and_o be_v strike_v for_o transgression_n import_v that_o suffering_n to_o have_v be_v penal_a and_o expiatory_a as_o it_o may_v with_o the_o high_a evidence_n be_v demonstrate_v from_o several_a scripture_n so_o at_o this_o time_n i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o chapter_n from_o whence_o i_o take_v my_o text_n and_o here_o i_o shall_v found_v the_o proof_n of_o it_o upon_o these_o two_o expression_n first_o that_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bear_v our_o sin_n in_o the_o 12._o v._n now_o to_o bear_v sin_n be_v a_o hebrew_n phrase_n for_o that_o which_o in_o latin_a be_v luere_fw-la peccatum_fw-la and_o in_o english_a to_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n and_o if_o to_o bear_v another_o man_n sin_n or_o iniquity_n by_o suffering_n do_v not_o imply_v the_o undergo_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o that_o man_n sin_n we_o must_v invent_v a_o new_a way_n of_o expound_v profane_a writer_n as_o well_o as_o sacred_a and_o of_o interpret_n the_o common_a speech_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n second_o the_o other_o argument_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o that_o expression_n which_o declare_v christ_n to_o have_v be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n or_o a_o offer_n for_o sin_n in_o the_o 10._o v._n when_o thou_o shall_v make_v his_o soul_n a_o offer_n for_o sin_n the_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o here_o affirm_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o use_n and_o design_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v by_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o deity_n by_o pay_v down_o a_o life_n for_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o the_o substitution_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n whether_o of_o man_n or_o beast_n to_o die_v and_o pay_v down_o his_o life_n instead_o of_o the_o sinner_n for_o there_o be_v a_o tacit_n acknowledgement_n universal_o fix_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o mankind_n that_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n and_o that_o without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o can_v be_v no_o remission_n upon_o which_o be_v build_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o victim_n so_o sure_o therefore_o as_o christ_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o as_o the_o design_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v to_o pay_v down_o a_o life_n for_o sin_n and_o as_o to_o pay_v down_o a_o life_n for_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o sin_n so_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n be_v penal_a now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o punishment_n be_v compensation_n or_o exchange_n that_o be_v to_o say_v something_o pay_v down_o to_o divine_a justice_n for_o something_o do_v against_o it_o and_o since_o all_o compensation_n imply_v a_o retribution_n equivalent_a to_o the_o injury_n do_v therefore_o that_o christ_n may_v be_v qualify_v to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n fit_a to_o undergo_v the_o full_a punishment_n due_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n two_o thing_n be_v require_v 1._o a_o infinite_a dignity_n in_o his_o person_n for_o since_o the_o evil_a and_o demerit_n of_o sin_n be_v infinite_a and_o since_o christ_n be_v so_o to_o suffer_v for_o it_o as_o not_o to_o remain_v under_o those_o suffering_n for_o a_o infinite_a duration_n that_o infinity_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v make_v up_o some_o other_o way_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o by_o the_o infinite_a worth_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n grasp_a in_o all_o the_o perfection_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o by_o consequence_n derive_v a_o infinite_a value_n to_o his_o suffering_n 2._o the_o other_o qualification_n require_v be_v a_o perfect_a innocence_n in_o the_o person_n to_o suffer_v for_o so_o much_o be_v specify_v by_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n of_o which_o we_o still_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o lamb_n without_o blemish_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o have_v christ_n have_v any_o sin_n of_o his_o own_o to_o have_v satisfy_v for_o he_o have_v be_v very_o unable_a to_o satisfy_v for_o other_o man_n he_o who_o be_v go_v to_o gaol_n for_o his_o own_o debt_n be_v very_o unfit_a to_o be_v a_o security_n for_o another_o but_o now_o this_o perfect_a innocence_n which_o i_o affirm_v necessary_a to_o render_v christ_n a_o fit_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n be_v urge_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n
why_o christ_n suffering_n can_v not_o be_v penal_a since_o punishment_n in_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o it_o import_v a_o relation_n to_o sin_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o punishment_n do_v indeed_o import_v a_o essential_a relation_n to_o sin_n but_o not_o of_o necessity_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o it_o be_v inflict_v as_o may_v be_v evince_v by_o innumerable_a instance_n as_o well_o as_o undeniable_a reason_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o god_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_n shall_v die_v i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o positive_a law_n according_a to_o which_o god_n declare_v he_o will_v proceed_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o his_o providence_n but_o it_o be_v not_o of_o natural_a and_o eternal_a obligation_n so_o as_o universal_o to_o bind_v god_n in_o all_o case_n but_o that_o he_o may_v when_o he_o please_v deal_v otherwise_o with_o his_o creature_n but_o this_o will_v receive_v further_a light_n from_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o general_n head_n to_o which_o we_o now_o proceed_v namely_o 3._o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o suffering_n which_o be_v god_n propriety_n in_o and_o relation_n to_o the_o person_n for_o who_o christ_n suffer_v specify_v in_o these_o word_n my_o people_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o strike_v if_o it_o be_v here_o ask_v upon_o what_o account_n the_o person_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v denominate_v and_o make_v god_n people_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v so_o by_o a_o eternal_a covenant_n and_o transaction_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n by_o which_o the_o father_n upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o son_n consign_v over_o some_o person_n to_o he_o to_o be_v his_o people_n for_o our_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o business_n of_o man_n redemption_n proceed_v upon_o a_o twofold_a covenant_n first_o a_o eternal_a covenant_n make_v between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n by_o which_o the_o father_n agree_v to_o give_v both_o grace_n and_o glory_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o sinner_n upon_o condition_n that_o christ_n will_v assume_v their_o nature_n and_o pay_v down_o such_o a_o ransom_n to_o his_o justice_n as_o shall_v both_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o withal_o merit_v such_o a_o measure_n of_o grace_n as_o shall_v effectual_o work_v in_o they_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n and_o this_o covenant_n may_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o covenant_n of_o suretyship_n or_o redemption_n upon_o which_o alone_a and_o not_o upon_o any_o covenant_n make_v between_o god_n and_o man_n in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v build_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o future_a believe_v repent_v and_o final_o persevere_v of_o such_o as_o christ_n from_o all_o eternity_n undertake_v to_o make_v his_o people_n second_o the_o other_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v in_o time_n and_o actual_o enter_v into_o by_o god_n and_o man_n by_o which_o god_n on_o his_o part_n promise_v to_o man_n eternal_a salvation_n upon_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n on_o they_o and_o this_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n the_o second_o covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o stand_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o first_o covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n now_o by_o that_o eternal_a compact_n or_o transaction_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n of_o which_o alone_o we_o now_o speak_v be_v this_o donation_n of_o a_o certain_a determinate_a number_n of_o person_n make_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v his_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o agreement_n or_o transaction_n he_o be_v in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n to_o suffer_v for_o they_o and_o to_o accomplish_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o their_o redemption_n from_o first_o to_o last_o for_o to_o affirm_v that_o christ_n die_v only_o to_o verify_v a_o proposition_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o leave_v the_o whole_a issue_n of_o thing_n in_o reference_n to_o person_n so_o loose_a and_o undetermined_a that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o ever_o any_o one_o shall_v actual_o believe_v and_o very_o possible_a that_o none_o ever_o may_v and_o consequent_o that_o after_o christ_n have_v suffer_v have_v be_v strike_v and_o die_v for_o transgression_n yet_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o this_o he_o may_v never_o have_v have_v a_o people_n this_o certain_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o new_a gospel_n and_o such_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n seem_v utter_o unacquainted_a with_o have_v thus_o show_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o person_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v call_v by_o the_o prophet_n god_n people_n namely_o a_o eternal_a covenant_n in_o which_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n mutual_o agree_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o their_o redemption_n we_o be_v now_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o thus_o denominate_v and_o make_v they_o god_n people_n make_v they_o under_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o belong_v also_o to_o christ_n and_o that_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o nature_n that_o he_o be_v god_n but_o chief_o of_o his_o office_n that_o he_o be_v their_o mediator_n which_o capacity_n make_v he_o equal_o concern_v in_o that_o eternal_a covenant_n he_o accept_v and_o agree_v to_o those_o term_n that_o be_v propose_v and_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o father_n by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o which_o he_o become_v both_o a_o mystical_a head_n and_o a_o surety_n to_o those_o for_o who_o he_o so_o undertake_v and_o this_o relation_n of_o he_o to_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o both_o may_v be_v and_o actual_o be_v strike_v by_o god_n for_o their_o transgression_n without_o any_o violation_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n notwithstanding_o the_o perfect_a innocence_n of_o his_o person_n for_o to_o render_v it_o just_a to_o inflict_v a_o punishment_n upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n instead_o of_o another_o either_o of_o these_o two_o cause_n be_v sufficient_a first_o a_o intimate_a conjunction_n between_o those_o person_n and_o that_o either_o natural_a as_o between_o father_n and_o son_n or_o political_a as_o between_o king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o like_a or_o second_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o will_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o nocent_a as_o it_o be_v between_o a_o man_n and_o his_o surety_n according_o from_o that_o covenant_n by_o which_o the_o father_n make_v over_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o person_n to_o the_o son_n to_o be_v his_o people_n there_o arise_v this_o twofold_a relation_n of_o christ_n to_o they_o 1._o of_o a_o king_n to_o his_o people_n or_o of_o a_o mystical_a head_n to_o his_o member_n so_o that_o legal_o and_o political_o they_o suffer_v as_o real_o in_o christ_n as_o the_o whole_a body_n suffer_v when_o the_o head_n be_v wound_v or_o strike_v through_o with_o a_o dart_n 2._o the_o other_o relation_n be_v of_o a_o surety_n so_o that_o the_o satisfaction_n pay_v down_o by_o christ_n to_o god_n justice_n for_o sin_n be_v in_o estimation_n of_o law_n as_o real_o account_v to_o be_v pay_v down_o by_o the_o saint_n as_o if_o they_o have_v pay_v it_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o this_o be_v a_o further_o and_o withal_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o that_o objection_n former_o hint_v from_o the_o innocence_n of_o christ_n person_n as_o if_o it_o render_v he_o uncapable_a of_o punishment_n for_o his_o own_o free_a voluntary_a consent_n to_o be_v a_o surety_n for_o sinner_n and_o responsible_a for_o all_o that_o divine_a justice_n can_v charge_v they_o with_o transfer_v the_o guilt_n and_o obligation_n from_o their_o person_n to_o his_o own_o in_o a_o word_n the_o compact_a between_o christ_n and_o his_o father_n make_v he_o a_o king_n a_o mystical_a head_n and_o also_o a_o surety_n to_o some_o certain_a person_n and_o his_o be_v so_o make_v they_o his_o people_n and_o their_o be_v his_o people_n do_v upon_o that_o account_n make_v it_o both_o just_a and_o equitable_a for_o he_o to_o suffer_v and_o to_o be_v strike_v for_o their_o transgression_n which_o be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o text_n and_o the_o thing_n undertake_v by_o we_o to_o be_v prove_v i_o have_v now_o finish_v the_o several_a thing_n propose_v from_o the_o text._n in_o which_o have_v set_v before_o you_o how_o much_o christ_n have_v suffer_v and_o all_o for_o our_o sake_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v kindle_v the_o work_n of_o a_o pious_a ingenuity_n in_o every_o one_o of_o our_o breast_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o christ_n suffering_n for_o we_o be_v the_o doctrine_n gratitude_n shall_v make_v our_o readiness_n to_o suffer_v for_o he_o the_o application_n christianity_n i_o show_v be_v
look_v too_o deep_a into_o they_o or_o dwell_v too_o long_o upon_o they_o and_o these_o be_v not_o proper_o frame_v to_o serve_v the_o church_n either_o in_o the_o knotty_a dark_a and_o less_o please_a part_n of_o religion_n but_o be_v fit_v rather_o for_o the_o airy_a joyful_a office_n of_o devotion_n such_o as_o be_v praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n jubilation_n and_o halleluja_n which_o though_o indeed_o not_o so_o difficult_a be_v yet_o as_o please_v a_o work_n to_o god_n as_o any_o other_o for_o they_o be_v the_o noble_a employment_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o a_o lively_a resemblance_n of_o the_o glorify_a and_o beatific_a state_n in_o which_o all_o that_o the_o bless_a spirit_n do_v be_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o god_n who_o make_v and_o save_v they_o to_o sing_v his_o praise_n and_o to_o adore_v his_o perfection_n again_o there_o be_v other_o of_o a_o melancholy_n reserve_v and_o severe_a temper_n who_o think_v much_o and_o speak_v little_a and_o these_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o serve_v the_o church_n in_o the_o pensive_a afflictive_a part_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o austerity_n of_o repentance_n and_o mortification_n in_o a_o retirement_n from_o the_o world_n and_o a_o settle_a composure_n of_o their_o thought_n to_o self-reflexion_n and_o meditation_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o able_a to_o deal_v with_o trouble_a and_o distress_a conscience_n to_o meet_v with_o their_o doubt_n and_o to_o answer_v their_o objection_n and_o to_o ransack_v every_o corner_n of_o their_o shift_a and_o fallacious_a heart_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o true_a state_n of_o their_o soul_n have_v so_o frequent_o descend_v into_o and_o take_v a_o strict_a account_n of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o work_n that_o there_o be_v not_o many_o who_o mind_n and_o temper_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o who_o yet_o may_v be_v serviceable_a enough_o to_o the_o church_n in_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thoughtful_a and_o reserve_a temper_n of_o spirit_n which_o must_v enable_v other_o to_o serve_v the_o church_n in_o the_o hard_a and_o controversial_a part_n of_o religion_n which_o sort_n of_o man_n though_o they_o shall_v never_o rub_v man_n itch_a ear_n from_o the_o pulpit_n the_o church_n can_v no_o more_o be_v without_o than_o a_o garrison_n can_v be_v without_o soldier_n or_o a_o city_n without_o wall_n or_o than_o a_o man_n can_v defend_v himself_o with_o his_o tongue_n when_o his_o enemy_n come_v against_o he_o with_o his_o sword_n and_o therefore_o great_a pity_n it_o be_v that_o such_o as_o god_n have_v eminent_o and_o peculiar_o furnish_v and_o as_o it_o be_v cut_v out_o for_o this_o service_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o and_o compel_v to_o the_o popular_a speak_v noisy_a part_n of_o divinity_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o when_o a_o town_n be_v besiege_v the_o governor_n of_o it_o shall_v call_v off_o a_o valiant_a and_o expert_a soldier_n from_o the_o wall_n to_o sing_v he_o a_o song_n or_o play_v he_o a_o lesson_n upon_o the_o violin_n at_o a_o banquet_n and_o then_o turn_v he_o out_o of_o town_n because_o he_o can_v not_o sing_v and_o play_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v fight_v and_o yet_o as_o ridiculous_a as_o this_o be_v it_o be_v but_o too_o like_o the_o irrational_a and_o absurd_a humour_n of_o the_o present_a age_n which_o think_v all_o sense_n and_o worth_n confine_v whole_o to_o the_o pulpit_n and_o many_o excellent_a person_n because_o they_o can_v make_v a_o noise_n with_o chapter_n and_o verse_n and_o harangue_n it_o twice_o a_o day_n to_o factious_a tradesman_n and_o ignorant_a old_a woman_n be_v esteem_v of_o as_o nothing_o and_o scarce_o think_v worthy_a to_o eat_v the_o church_n bread_n but_o for_o all_o these_o false_a notion_n and_o wrong_a measure_n of_o thing_n and_o person_n so_o scandalous_o prevalent_a among_o we_o wisdom_n as_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o be_v and_o will_v be_v justify_v of_o her_o child_n but_o then_o again_o there_o be_v other_o beside_o these_o who_o be_v of_o a_o warm_a and_o more_o fervent_a spirit_n have_v much_o of_o heat_n and_o fire_n in_o their_o constitution_n and_o god_n may_v and_o do_v serve_v his_o church_n even_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o person_n as_o these_o also_o as_o be_v particular_o fit_v to_o preach_v the_o terrify_a rigour_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n to_o obstinate_a dare_a sinner_n which_o be_v a_o work_n as_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o of_o as_o high_a as_o consequence_n to_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v drive_v if_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v off_o from_o their_o sin_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v cut_v and_o lance_v if_o they_o can_v otherwise_o be_v cure_a and_o that_o the_o terrible_a trump_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n shall_v be_v always_o sound_a in_o their_o ear_n if_o nothing_o else_o can_v awaken_v they_o but_o then_o while_o such_o person_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o preach_v of_o judgement_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o will_v do_v it_o with_o judgement_n too_o and_o not_o preach_v hell_n and_o damnation_n to_o sinner_n so_o as_o if_o they_o be_v please_v with_o what_o they_o preach_v no_o let_v they_o rather_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o mistake_v not_o their_o own_o fierce_a temper_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n for_o some_o i_o have_v know_v to_o do_v so_o and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o distinguish_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o speaker_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o speak_v let_v minister_n threaten_v death_n and_o destruction_n even_o to_o the_o very_o worst_a of_o man_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o all_o their_o sober_a hearer_n that_o they_o do_v not_o desire_v but_o fear_v that_o these_o dreadful_a thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v let_v they_o declare_v god_n wrath_n against_o the_o harden_a and_o impenitent_a as_o i_o have_v see_v a_o judge_n condemn_v a_o malefactor_n with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n for_o sure_o much_o more_o shall_v a_o dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n while_o he_o be_v pronounce_v the_o infinite_o more_o kill_a sentence_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n grieve_v with_o a_o inward_a bleed_a compassion_n for_o the_o misery_n of_o those_o forlorn_a wretch_n who_o it_o be_v like_a to_o pass_v upon_o but_o i_o never_o know_v any_o of_o the_o geneva_n or_o scotch_a model_n which_o sort_n of_o sanctified_a reprobationer_n we_o abound_v with_o either_o use_n or_o like_o this_o way_n of_o preach_v in_o my_o life_n but_o general_o whip_n and_o scorpion_n wrath_n and_o vengeance_n fire_n and_o brimstone_n make_v both_o top_n and_o bottom_n front_n and_o rear_n first_o and_o last_o of_o all_o their_o discourse_n but_o then_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v other_o again_o of_o a_o gentle_a a_o soft_a and_o more_o tender_a genius_n and_o these_o be_v full_a as_o serviceable_a for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o the_o former_a sort_n can_v be_v though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o be_v much_o fit_a to_o represent_v the_o meekness_n of_o moses_n than_o to_o preach_v his_o law_n to_o bind_v up_o the_o break_a heart_a to_o speak_v comfort_n and_o refreshment_n to_o the_o weary_a and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o burden_n from_o the_o heavy_a lade_v nature_n itself_o seem_v peculiarly_a to_o have_v fit_v such_o for_o the_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o put_v into_o the_o ministry_n they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v mark_v and_o single_v out_o by_o providence_n to_o do_v those_o benign_a office_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o person_n of_o a_o rough_a and_o more_o vehement_a disposition_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o fit_a or_o able_a to_o do_v these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o god_n pitch_v upon_o for_o the_o herald_n of_o his_o mercy_n with_o a_o peculiar_a emphasis_n and_o felicity_n of_o address_n to_o proclaim_v and_o issue_v out_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o close_v up_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o legal_a preacher_n have_v make_v to_o bathe_v and_o supple_a they_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o crown_v the_o sorrow_n of_o repentance_n with_o the_o joy_n of_o assurance_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o gospel_n must_v have_v both_o its_o boanarge_n and_o its_o barnabas_n son_n of_o thunder_n and_o son_n of_o consolation_n the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v to_o cleanse_v the_o air_n and_o purge_n the_o soul_n before_o it_o can_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o refreshment_n of_o a_o sunshine_n the_o beam_n of_o mercy_n and_o the_o smile_n of_o a_o saviour_n david_n have_v show_v himself_o but_o a_o mean_a psalmist_n have_v his_o skill_n reach_v no_o further_o than_o to_o one_o note_n and_o therefore_o psal._n 101._o 1_o
inward_a man_n the_o labour_n and_o strive_n of_o his_o restless_a thought_n which_o cast_v his_o body_n into_o that_o prodigious_a sweat_n for_o though_o it_o be_v the_o flesh_n that_o sweat_v it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o take_v the_o pain_n it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v then_o tread_v the_o winepress_n of_o god_n wrath_n alone_o till_o it_o make_v he_o red_a in_o his_o apparel_n and_o die_v all_o his_o garment_n with_o blood_n what_o thought_n can_v reach_v or_o tongue_n express_v what_o our_o saviour_n then_o feel_v within_o his_o own_o breast_n the_o image_n of_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v than_o appear_v clear_a and_o lively_a and_o express_v to_o his_o mind_n all_o the_o vile_a and_o horrid_a circumstance_n of_o they_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v particular_o range_v before_o his_o eye_n in_o all_o their_o dismal_a colour_n he_o see_v how_o much_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o great_a god_n be_v abuse_v by_o they_o and_o how_o many_o million_o of_o poor_a soul_n they_o must_v inevitable_o have_v cast_v under_o the_o pressure_n of_o a_o wrath_n infinite_a and_o intolerable_a shall_v he_o not_o have_v turn_v the_o blow_n upon_o himself_o the_o horror_n of_o which_o then_o fill_v and_o amaze_v his_o vast_a apprehensive_a soul_n and_o those_o apprehension_n can_v not_o but_o affect_v his_o tender_a heart_n then_o brimful_a of_o the_o high_a zeal_n for_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o most_o relent_a compassion_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n till_o it_o ferment_v and_o boil_a over_o with_o transport_n and_o agony_n and_o even_o force_v its_o way_n through_o all_o his_o body_n in_o those_o strange_a ebullition_n of_o blood_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o any_o person_n record_v in_o any_o history_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v this_o which_o draw_v those_o doleful_a word_n from_o he_o my_o soul_n be_v exceed_o sorrowful_a etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v surround_v and_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v with_o a_o army_n of_o sorrow_n and_o believe_v it_o his_o soul_n be_v too_o big_a and_o of_o too_o strong_a a_o make_v to_o bend_v under_o a_o ordinary_a sorrow_n it_o be_v not_o any_o of_o those_o little_a thing_n which_o make_v we_o put_v the_o finger_n in_o the_o eye_n as_o loss_n of_o estate_n friend_n preferment_n interest_n and_o the_o like_a thing_n too_o mean_a to_o raise_v a_o tumult_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o resolve_a stoic_a and_o much_o less_o in_o his_o who_o both_o place_v and_o preach_v happiness_n not_o only_o in_o the_o want_n but_o in_o the_o very_a defiance_n of_o they_o and_o now_o after_o this_o his_o agony_n in_o the_o garden_n i_o need_v not_o much_o insist_v upon_o the_o wound_v give_v his_o reputation_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o blaspheme_v tongue_n the_o sharp_a of_o all_o other_o and_o which_o like_o a_o poison_a dagger_n hurt_v both_o with_o edge_n and_o venom_n too_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o make_v a_o wound_n and_o prevent_v its_o cure_n even_o a_o guilty_a person_n feel_v the_o sting_n of_o a_o malicious_a report_n and_o if_o so_o much_o more_o must_v one_o who_o be_v innocent_a and_o yet_o infinite_o more_o must_v he_o who_o be_v not_o only_o innocent_a but_o innocence_n itself_o reputation_n be_v tender_a and_o for_o it_o to_o be_v blow_v upon_o be_v to_o be_v taint_v like_o a_o glass_n the_o clear_a and_o fine_a it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o suffer_v by_o the_o least_o breath_n and_o therefore_o for_o he_o who_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n to_o be_v traduce_v as_o a_o partner_n with_o and_o a_o agent_n for_o beelzebub_n for_o he_o who_o great_a repast_n be_v prayer_n and_o abstinence_n and_o the_o most_o rigid_a severity_n upon_o himself_o to_o be_v tax_v as_o a_o wine-bibber_n and_o a_o goodfellow_n for_o he_o who_o come_v into_o the_o world_n both_o in_o life_n and_o death_n to_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n to_o suffer_v as_o a_o impostor_n and_o a_o deceiver_n what_o can_v be_v more_o grievous_a and_o afflict_a to_o a_o great_a innocence_n join_v with_o as_o great_a a_o apprehension_n however_o his_o church_n gain_v this_o great_a advantage_n of_o comfort_n by_o it_o that_o the_o worst_a of_o suffering_n come_v sanctify_v to_o our_o hand_n by_o the_o person_n of_o our_o grand_a example_n who_o be_v revile_v and_o slander_v and_o toss_v upon_o the_o tongue_n of_o man_n before_o we_o a_o great_a martyrdom_n questionless_a than_o to_o be_v cast_v as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v tender_a and_o merciful_a compare_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o man_n whether_o we_o look_v upon_o that_o bitter_a spirit_n which_o act_v in_o those_o jew_n or_o in_o some_o christian_n now_o adays_o worse_o than_o jew_n man_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v outdo_v all_o before_o they_o in_o the_o art_n of_o a_o more_o refine_a malice_n and_o improve_v calumny_n quality_n late_o spring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o a_o spread_a atheism_n and_o a_o domineer_a reign_a sensuality_n sin_n now_o make_v national_a and_o authentic_a and_o so_o much_o both_o judgement_n and_o mercy-proof_n that_o it_o be_v well_o if_o we_o can_v be_v cure_v without_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o business_n before_o we_o we_o have_v now_o see_v the_o first_o thing_n set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o suffering_n to_o wit_v the_o latitude_n and_o extent_n of_o it_o as_o that_o it_o seize_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o every_o part_n and_o faculty_n of_o both_o second_o the_o next_o thing_n declare_v its_o greatness_n be_v the_o intenseness_n and_o sharpness_n of_o it_o we_o have_v see_v already_o how_o far_o it_o go_v we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v how_o deep_o it_o fall_v not_o on_o he_o like_o a_o dew_n or_o mist_n which_o only_o wet_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o like_o a_o pour_v soak_a rain_n which_o descend_v into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o it_o there_o be_v pain_n enough_o in_o 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