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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
soul_n action_n body_n spirit_n 4,810 5 5.3791 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19058 A table of humane passions With their causes and effects. Written by ye Reuerend Father in God F.N. Coeffeteau, Bishop of Dardania ... Translated into English by Edw. Grimeston Sergiant at Armes.; Tableau des passions humaines. English Coeffeteau, Nicolas, 1574-1623.; Grimeston, Edward. 1621 (1621) STC 5473; ESTC S108443 165,888 736

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either_o from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o satisfy_v our_o desire_n at_o one_o instant_n as_o we_o see_v in_o drink_v and_o eat_v to_o which_o we_o must_v return_v diverse_a time_n to_o entertain_v life_n or_o from_o the_o imperfection_n of_o enjoy_v as_o they_o which_o have_v but_o taste_v the_o first_o sweetness_n of_o friendship_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o full_a content_n like_a unto_o those_o which_o love_v poesy_n who_o have_v hear_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o goodly_a verse_n such_o as_o vergil_n write_v wish_v to_o hear_v the_o rest_n to_o make_v their_o pleasure_n perfect_a or_o else_o it_o grow_v from_o the_o nature_n itself_o of_o pleasure_n which_o be_v so_o sweet_a as_o it_o inflame_v the_o soul_n to_o desire_v the_o continuance_n the_o which_o be_v seldom_o see_v in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o body_n but_o which_o be_v feel_v with_o infinite_a delight_n by_o those_o which_o drink_v of_o that_o torrent_n of_o pleasure_n which_o the_o scripture_n describe_v unto_o we_o in_o heaven_n for_o they_o drink_v eternal_o and_o be_v never_o satisfy_v we_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o mind_n for_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o sense_n charge_v and_o as_o it_o be_v importune_v our_o natural_a disposition_n become_v troublesome_a and_o tedious_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o when_o we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v with_o the_o excess_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v whereas_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n never_o exceed_v the_o carriage_n nor_o capacity_n of_o the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o rather_o add_v perfection_n to_o her_o nature_n wherefore_o when_o they_o be_v full_o enjoy_v they_o delight_v most_o and_o if_o there_o be_v at_o any_o time_n a_o distaste_n it_o be_v for_o that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o action_n of_o the_o inferior_a power_n the_o which_o be_v corporeal_a they_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o continuance_n of_o so_o long_a a_o employment_n wherefore_o they_o call_v back_o the_o spirit_n that_o it_o may_v give_v some_o rest_n unto_o the_o body_n and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n why_o those_o happy_a soul_n be_v never_o weary_a to_o behold_v the_o divine_a essence_n for_o that_o the_o contemplation_n of_o this_o please_a object_n do_v not_o overcharge_v nor_o weaken_v the_o spirit_n but_o do_v ease_n and_o fortify_v they_o and_o moreover_o she_o do_v not_o work_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o corporeal_a organ_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o grow_v slack_a in_o their_o action_n i_o may_v add_v that_o this_o happy_a contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o new_a subject_n of_o admiration_n in_o regard_n whereof_o it_o can_v never_o be_v troublesome_a and_o moreover_o although_o the_o object_n be_v soveraigne_o simple_a yet_o it_o comprehend_v all_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o thought_n or_o desire_n of_o man_n so_o as_o it_o can_v never_o cause_v any_o distaste_n but_o this_o belong_v unto_o another_o discourse_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n produce_v a_o pernicious_a and_o dangerous_a effect_n in_o we_o it_o bind_v our_o reason_n and_o take_v away_o the_o use_n the_o which_o happen_v by_o three_o occasion_n the_o first_o for_o that_o employ_v the_o soul_n whole_o in_o the_o feel_n and_o enjoy_n of_o the_o sweetness_n which_o do_v accompany_v it_o she_o retire_v it_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o spiritual_a goodness_n and_o make_v it_o less_o capable_a of_o reason_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o do_v agitate_v it_o second_o for_o that_o most_o part_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n at_o the_o least_o when_o they_o tend_v to_o excess_n and_o disorder_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o reason_n and_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o one_o contrary_a do_v always_o expel_v and_o destroy_v another_o wherefore_o pleasure_n yield_v no_o place_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o reason_n the_o which_o make_v aristotle_n to_o say_v that_o although_o that_o pleasure_n corrupt_v not_o the_o theory_n and_o simple_a knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o thing_n as_o for_o example_n she_o do_v not_o hinder_v we_o from_o know_v that_o a_o triangle_n have_v three_o corner_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v big_a than_o its_o part_n distinct_o comprise_v yet_o she_o deprave_v the_o judgement_n and_o hinder_v the_o esteem_n we_o shall_v make_v by_o the_o law_n of_o wisdom_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a for_o that_o although_o we_o know_v well_o that_o temperance_n be_v a_o virtue_n yet_o we_o fly_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o sense_n which_o suffer_v we_o not_o to_o esteem_v it_o as_o we_o ought_v the_o three_o be_v for_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n cause_v a_o great_a and_o a_o more_o violent_a alteration_n and_o change_n in_o our_o body_n then_o that_o of_o the_o other_o passion_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o we_o embrace_v with_o more_o vehemency_n and_o tie_v ourselves_o more_o strict_o to_o the_o object_n which_o please_v we_o when_o they_o be_v present_a then_o when_o they_o be_v absent_a these_o change_n and_o sensible_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n cause_n trouble_n to_o the_o soul_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o those_o which_o be_v surprise_v with_o wine_n in_o who_o action_n there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o reason_n the_o excess_n of_o wine_n have_v alter_v their_o brain_n and_o make_v they_o incapable_a of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o honest_a and_o moderate_a pleasure_n add_v perfection_n to_o her_o action_n as_o beauty_n and_o a_o good_a grace_n give_v the_o last_o ornament_n to_o youth_n aswell_o for_o that_o she_o be_v the_o end_n and_o scope_n which_o we_o propound_v unto_o ourselves_o when_o we_o mean_v to_o work_v as_o also_o for_o that_o she_o make_v her_o action_n agreeable_a by_o the_o content_n she_o ingraft_n in_o our_o sense_n so_o as_o to_o entertain_v this_o pleasure_n she_o cause_v we_o to_o employ_v ourselves_o with_o more_o heat_n and_o attention_n to_o accomplish_v they_o wherefore_o a_o ancient_n say_v that_o nature_n have_v join_v pleasure_n to_o action_n necessary_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o life_n of_o creature_n or_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o kind_n as_o eat_v drink_v and_o generation_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v as_o salt_n which_o season_v meat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v make_v those_o action_n delightful_a and_o that_o the_o creature_n may_v not_o be_v draw_v unto_o they_o with_o distaste_n and_o touch_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o allurement_n and_o enticement_n of_o honest_a pleasure_n we_o must_v still_o remember_v the_o wise_a counsel_n of_o aristotle_n who_o persuade_v we_o not_o to_o observe_v they_o at_o their_o first_o approach_n but_o at_o their_o part_n for_o that_o although_o the_o entry_n be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a the_o end_n be_v always_o bitter_a and_o tragical_a they_o say_v that_o among_o the_o pagan_n there_o be_v a_o temple_n of_o diana_n who_o image_n do_v show_v a_o sad_a and_o severe_a countenance_n to_o those_o that_o enter_v to_o worship_v it_o but_o at_o their_o departure_n it_o seem_v more_o pleasant_a and_o smile_a but_o it_o be_v contrary_a in_o pleasure_n for_o at_o their_o first_o approach_n they_o present_v nothing_o but_o rose_n and_o sweet_a content_n and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o leave_v we_o nothing_o but_o thorn_n and_o importune_a grief_n especial_o for_o that_o they_o divert_v we_o from_o the_o sovereign_a good_a and_o from_o the_o love_n of_o spiritual_a delight_n without_o the_o which_o our_o soul_n can_v find_v no_o solid_a nor_o sovereign_a content_n of_o grief_n and_o heaviness_n chap._n 1._o as_o among_o all_o creature_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o expose_v unto_o so_o many_o outrage_n of_o fortune_n as_o man_n who_o we_o may_v right_o term_v a_o image_n of_o misery_n and_o weakness_n so_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o passion_n wherewith_o he_o be_v more_o afflict_a in_o this_o life_n then_o with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n who_o object_n present_v themselves_o continual_o to_o his_o sense_n and_o mind_n wherefore_o although_o that_o by_o the_o light_n which_o we_o find_v in_o contrary_a thing_n when_o they_o be_v oppose_v and_o compare_v one_o with_o another_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n by_o that_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n yet_o for_o a_o more_o ample_a knowledge_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o common_a unto_o we_o it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o treat_v more_o exact_o upon_o this_o subject_n grief_n then_o be_v
of_o the_o soul_n so_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v give_v the_o name_n of_o passion_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o understanding_n or_o of_o the_o will_n it_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o improper_a and_o figurative_a speech_n allude_v to_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o sense_n with_o the_o which_o they_o have_v some_o resemblance_n the_o reason_n why_o passion_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v for_o that_o this_o part_n do_v not_o employ_v any_o corporeal_a organ_n in_o her_o action_n and_o that_o her_o office_n be_v not_o to_o alter_v or_o bring_v any_o change_n unto_o the_o body_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v a_o action_n which_o do_v accompany_v the_o passion_n inseparable_o but_o see_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n there_o rise_v here_o a_o great_a question_n whether_o this_o appetite_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o irascible_a &_o concupiscible_a or_o desire_a power_n as_o into_o two_o different_a and_o distinct_a power_n or_o whether_o it_o make_v but_o one_o power_n of_o both_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o as_o their_o object_n be_v diverse_a so_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a power_n whereof_o the_o reason_n be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o experience_n do_v show_v we_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n subject_a to_o corruption_n for_o we_o see_v in_o other_o corruptible_a creature_n that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n and_o power_n to_o seek_v after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o they_o and_o to_o fly_v those_o which_o may_v hurt_v or_o annoy_v they_o but_o moreover_o they_o have_v another_o faculty_n or_o power_n to_o resist_v and_o fight_v against_o that_o which_o may_v cross_v their_o action_n or_o destroy_v their_o be_v as_o for_o example_n fire_n be_v not_o only_o endue_v with_o lightness_n to_o fly_v up_o high_a but_o it_o have_v also_o receive_v heat_n from_o nature_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o do_v resist_v and_o fight_v against_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o action_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v two_o kind_n of_o inclination_n the_o one_o to_o pursue_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v please_a &_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o to_o avoid_v those_o which_o may_v any_o way_n annoy_v he_o and_o this_o we_o call_v the_o concupiscible_a or_o desire_a power_n and_o the_o other_o by_o mean_n whereofhee_o may_v encounter_v and_o vanquish_v whatsoever_o oppose_v itself_o cross_v his_o inclination_n or_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o be_v or_o the_o decay_n of_o his_o contentment_n which_o be_v that_o we_o call_v the_o irascible_a or_o angry_a power_n this_o differ_v from_o the_o concupiscible_a for_o that_o the_o concupiscible_a tend_v to_o the_o sensible_a good_a absolúte_o consider_v and_o without_o any_o cross_n whereas_o the_o irascible_a do_v always_o aim_v at_o the_o good_a which_o be_v environ_v with_o some_o difficulty_n the_o which_o she_o strive_v to_o vanquish_v to_o the_o end_n she_o may_v take_v all_o obstacle_n from_o the_o concupiscible_a power_n which_o across_o her_o content_n and_o hinder_v she_o from_o enjoy_v the_o good_a which_o she_o desire_v to_o attain_v unto_o so_o as_o the_o irascible_a be_v as_o a_o sword_n and_o target_n to_o the_o concupiscible_a for_o that_o she_o combat_n for_o her_o content_n and_o resist_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v cross_v she_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v two_o different_a and_o distinct_a power_n for_o as_o mathematician_n have_v note_v diverse_a apparent_a irregularity_n in_o the_o planet_n and_o observe_v that_o they_o seem_v sometime_o to_o hasten_v their_o course_n and_o sometime_o to_o slack_v it_o sometime_o they_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o sometime_o to_o return_v back_o in_o the_o zodiaque_fw-la sometime_o they_o seem_v near_o to_o the_o earth_n &_o sometime_o they_o appear_v far_o off_o they_o have_v hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o multiply_v their_o heaven_n and_o to_o give_v they_o many_o to_o avoid_v all_o disorder_n in_o these_o excellent_a body_n of_o the_o universe_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o diversity_n of_o passion_n in_o man_n the_o contrary_a motion_n &_o desire_n wherewith_o his_o soul_n be_v toss_v have_v let_v philosopher_n understand_v that_o there_o be_v in_o he_o not_o only_o a_o concupiscible_a power_n but_o also_o a_o irascible_a for_o that_o many_o time_n we_o have_v a_o desire_n of_o that_o which_o we_o strive_v against_o and_o resist_v with_o vehemency_n and_o if_o we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v vanquish_v we_o be_v grieve_v as_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v execute_v suppress_v this_o desire_n and_o divert_v his_o eye_n from_o this_o infamous_a spectacle_n yet_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v vanquish_v by_o his_o curiosity_n and_o have_v cast_v his_o eye_n thereon_o witness_v his_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n which_o remain_v to_o have_v give_v so_o brutish_a a_o contentment_n to_o his_o eye_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o desire_n and_o anger_n be_v two_o diverse_a faculty_n see_v that_o one_o power_n be_v not_o carry_v at_o one_o instant_a to_o contrary_a desire_n and_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o that_o often_o time_n we_o be_v incline_v to_o angry_a passion_n &_o be_v not_o much_o move_v with_o those_o of_o the_o concupiscible_a or_o to_o the_o contrary_n in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v creature_n which_o have_v desire_n but_o no_o motion_n of_o choler_n as_o for_o example_n sheep_n pigeon_n and_o turtle_n make_v show_v to_o have_v impression_n of_o desire_n and_o yet_o there_o appear_v in_o they_o no_o sign_n of_o anger_n so_o as_o to_o observe_v their_o disposition_n well_o we_o may_v call_v in_o question_n that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n but_o have_v some_o touch_n of_o choler_n final_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o sometime_o the_o irascible_a make_v we_o to_o pursue_v thing_n which_o be_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o the_o concupiscible_a as_o when_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n which_o be_v so_o dear_a and_o precious_a to_o all_o creature_n we_o seek_v to_o revenge_v ourselves_o of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n which_o have_v wrong_v us._n for_o this_o revenge_n which_o put_v our_o life_n in_o danger_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o power_n which_o desire_v passionate_o to_o preserve_v it_o and_o so_o the_o irascible_a and_o concupiscible_a be_v two_o different_a power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o passion_n proper_o take_v but_o in_o these_o two_o sensitive_a faculty_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n we_o gather_v from_o the_o definition_n we_o have_v give_v it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o same_o definition_n that_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o soul_n shall_v always_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o sensible_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n touch_v with_o the_o imagination_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n which_o present_v itself_o and_o here_o first_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o the_o ●oule_n do_v impart_v her_o motion_n and_o cause_v such_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n see_v that_o the_o body_n do_v impart_v his_o pain_n when_o as_o it_o suffer_v any_o violence_n for_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o rack_n break_v on_o a_o wheel_n or_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n the_o soul_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o torment_n the_o which_o happen_v for_o that_o be_v unite_v as_o form_n and_o matter_n and_o make_v but_o one_o body_n which_o grow_v from_o their_o union_n of_o necessity_n all_o thing_n must_v be_v common_a unto_o they_o except_o those_o thing_n which_o repugn_v and_o can_v agree_v with_o their_o particular_a nature_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o certain_a contagion_n they_o communicate_v their_o passion_n one_o unto_o another_o but_o in_o this_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a reason_n for_o the_o which_o the_o soul_n excite_v these_o alteration_n in_o the_o body_n by_o her_o passion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o that_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o only_o reside_v in_o the_o body_n as_o the_o form_n but_o do_v preside_v there_o in_o quality_n of_o the_o move_a cause_n by_o mean_n whereof_o she_o do_v change_n and_o alter_v it_o at_o her_o will_n for_o as_o the_o intellectual_a power_n which_o move_v a_o heaven_n apply_v her_o virtue_n to_o move_v it_o make_v it_o to_o change_v place_n and_o draw_v it_o from_o east_n to_o west_n or_o from_o west_n to_o east_n even_o so_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v a_o move_a power_n command_v over_o the_o body_n change_v his_o natural_a disposition_n and_o by_o her_o agitation_n pull_v he_o from_o his_o rest_n wherein_o he_o be_v before_o she_o trouble_v he_o in_o this_o
manner_n moreover_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n in_o particular_a make_v so_o great_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o body_n this_o proceed_v from_o the_o sympathy_n which_o be_v find_v in_o those_o power_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o soul_n which_o employ_v they_o so_o as_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n come_v to_o play_v her_o part_n she_o do_v stir_v up_o the_o move_a faculty_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o dilate_v itself_o or_o shrink_v up_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o object_n which_o have_v make_v impression_n upon_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n whence_o grow_v all_o the_o alteration_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o here_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o nature_n have_v fashion_v the_o heart_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n according_a unto_o which_o it_o sometime_o extende_v itself_o and_o sometime_o retire_v of_o itself_o with_o a_o certain_a measure_n and_o proportion_n the_o which_o continue_v within_o the_o bound_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v it_o as_o conformable_a unto_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o creature_n this_o motion_n be_v whole_o natural_a but_o if_o it_o once_o come_v to_o break_v this_o law_n and_o show_v itself_o more_o violent_a or_o more_o slow_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o creature_n require_v the_o natural_a harmony_n be_v break_v and_o there_o follow_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creature_n of_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n only_o cause_v the_o alteration_n of_o this_o motion_n who_o action_n alone_o may_v make_v it_o more_o violent_a or_o more_o slow_a than_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v allow_v and_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o none_o but_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v make_v with_o a_o visible_a change_n of_o the_o body_n and_o with_o a_o sensible_a alteration_n of_o the_o natural_a constitution_n yet_o as_o in_o this_o change_n the_o heart_n receive_v a_o alteration_n so_o the_o spirit_n the_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n be_v agitate_a and_o move_v beyond_o ordinary_a the_o which_o do_v whole_o trouble_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o creature_n the_o which_o happen_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n strike_v first_o upon_o the_o imagination_n and_o then_o this_o power_n have_v take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o conceive_v they_o as_o good_a or_o bad_a as_o please_v or_o troublesome_a and_o importune_v then_o afterward_o propound_v they_o as_o clothe_v with_o those_o quality_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o apprehend_v they_o under_o this_o last_o consideration_n excite_v the_o concupiscible_a or_o irascible_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o induce_v they_o to_o embrace_v or_o fly_v they_o and_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o its_o motion_n agitate_v the_o spirit_n which_o we_o call_v vital_a the_o which_o go_v from_o the_o heart_n disperse_v themselves_o throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o blood_n which_o derive_v from_o the_o liver_n participate_v in_o this_o agitation_n flow_v throughout_o the_o vein_n and_o cast_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o as_o the_o heart_n and_o liver_n be_v thus_o trouble_v in_o their_o natural_a disposition_n the_o whole_a body_n f●eles_v itself_o move_v not_o only_o inward_o but_o also_o outward_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o passion_n which_o do_v trouble_v it_o for_o in_o motion_n of_o joy_n and_o desire_n the_o heart_n melt_v with_o gladness_n in_o those_o of_o sorrow_n and_o trouble_n it_o shrink_v up_o and_o freeze_v with_o grief_n in_o those_o of_o choler_n and_o resolution_n it_o be_v inflame_v and_o all_o on_o fire_n in_o those_o of_o fear_n it_o grow_v pale_a and_o tremble_a a_o lover_n word_n be_v sweet_a and_o please_a and_o those_o of_o a_o choleric_a man_n be_v sharp_a and_o rough_a final_o there_o rise_v no_o passion_n in_o the_o soul_n which_o leave_v not_o some_o visible_a trace_n of_o her_o agitation_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o man_n last_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o passion_n that_o this_o alteration_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o body_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o transport_v the_o heart_n beyond_o the_o bound_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v it_o and_o do_v agitate_v it_o extraordinary_o hence_o it_o grow_v that_o among_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n those_o only_o be_v proper_o call_v passion_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o some_o notable_a defect_n for_o as_o we_o call_v passion_n of_o the_o body_n disease_n wound_n pain_n inflammation_n incision_n and_o all_o other_o violent_a accident_n which_o happen_v extraordinary_o so_o we_o proper_o call_v passion_n of_o the_o soul_n those_o infirmity_n wherewith_o she_o be_v afflict_v and_o trouble_v as_o pity_n fear_v bashfulness_n or_o shame_n love_n hatred_n desire_n choler_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o in_o this_o subject_a the_o word_n passion_n be_v not_o take_v in_o that_o sense_n whereas_o we_o say_v that_o a_o subject_n suffer_v when_o as_o it_o receive_v some_o new_a form_n be_v it_o that_o at_o the_o come_n of_o this_o form_n it_o lose_v any_o thing_n of_o its_o own_o or_o not_o as_o when_o the_o air_n be_v enlighten_v with_o the_o sun_n beam_n without_o lose_v any_o thing_n of_o her_o first_o constitution_n nor_o in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o we_o say_v that_o a_o subject_n suffer_v when_o as_o it_o receive_v a_o new_a quality_n which_o do_v expel_v another_o whether_o it_o be_v concurrent_a to_o its_o nature_n or_o contrary_a unto_o it_o as_o when_o water_n grow_v cold_a or_o be_v make_v hot_a but_o the_o word_n passion_n be_v take_v here_o for_o a_o change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o man_n contrary_a to_o his_o natural_a constitution_n and_o disposition_n from_o the_o which_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v wrest_v by_o this_o change_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o thing_n suffer_v when_o as_o they_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o natural_a disposition_n to_o a_o course_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o we_o ground_n the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o change_n which_o these_o passion_n breed_v upon_o the_o disorder_n which_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o sensible_a object_n cast_v into_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o we_o must_v constant_o believe_v that_o this_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v it_o the_o irascible_a or_o concupiscible_a have_v its_o se_n at_o and_o mansion_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v in_o the_o subject_n of_o fear_n for_o that_o such_o as_o be_v transport_v therewith_o call_v back_o the_o blood_n and_o heat_n unto_o the_o heart_n as_o to_o the_o place_n where_o fear_n do_v exercise_v her_o tyranny_n therewith_o to_o defend_v themselves_o consider_v also_o that_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v the_o great_a and_o large_a heart_n be_v most_o fearful_a for_o that_o their_o heat_n be_v more_o disperse_v and_o consequent_o less_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o assault_n of_o fear_n some_o have_v not_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v so_o of_o other_o passion_n but_o have_v appoint_v they_o their_o seat_n elsewhere_o and_o have_v maintain_v that_o some_o do_v reside_v in_o the_o liver_n other_o in_o the_o spleen_n and_o some_o in_o the_o gall_n &_o as_o for_o anger_n they_o have_v lodge_v it_o in_o the_o gall_n whereas_o choler_n reside_v which_o do_v inflame_v it_o but_o they_o have_v give_v love_v his_o quarter_n in_o the_o liver_n for_o that_o the_o sanguine_a complexion_n be_v incline_v to_o love_n &_o for_o joy_n they_o have_v seat_v it_o in_o the_o spleen_n for_o that_o melancholy_n proceed_v from_o the_o distemperature_n of_o this_o part_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o both_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n i_o mean_v the_o irascible_a and_o concupiscible_a reside_v in_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n &_o of_o all_o vital_a operation_n must_v also_o be_v a_o lodge_n &_o retreat_n to_o those_o appetite_n which_o nature_n have_v gigve_v the_o creature_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n &_o to_o chase_v away_o those_o peril_n which_o may_v threaten_v it_o whereby_o we_o see_v that_o the_o passion_n of_o desire_n or_o anger_n be_v feel_v present_o in_o the_o heart_n &_o trouble_v the_o natural_a constitution_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o rise_v whereby_o follow_v a_o strange_a alteration_n throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o the_o spring_n can_v be_v trouble_v but_o the_o stream_n will_v feel_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o passion_n be_v too_o vehement_a and_o make_v a_o violent_a impression_n upon_o the_o hart_n they_o cause_v
unless_o it_o extend_v unto_o the_o sense_n wherefore_o some_o affirm_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o joy_n be_v find_v in_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o angel_n and_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o propound_v a_o question_n upon_o this_o subject_n which_o be_v the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_v most_o whether_o those_o of_o reason_n or_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a for_o that_o undoubted_o the_o intellectual_a and_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n if_o we_o consider_v they_o in_o themselves_o be_v more_o delightful_a than_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o this_o make_v aristotle_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sweet_a and_o most_o please_a content_n we_o can_v have_v in_o this_o life_n be_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o exercise_n and_o action_n of_o wisdom_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n have_v a_o advantage_n over_o those_o of_o the_o body_n be_v for_o that_o to_o cause_n pleasure_n or_o delight_n in_o we_o there_o must_v concur_v three_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o object_n unite_v to_o the_o power_n the_o power_n to_o the_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v and_o the_o actual_a union_n of_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o which_o presuppose_v knowledge_n of_o this_o good_a as_o for_o example_n to_o beget_v the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o taste_n there_o must_v be_v delicate_a meat_n a_o taste_n well_o dispose_v and_o moreover_o the_o union_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o natural_a organ_n with_o his_o knowledge_n that_o must_v receive_v the_o impression_n of_o this_o pleasure_n for_o if_o the_o most_o exquisite_a meat_n be_v put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o man_n that_o sleep_v he_o shall_v receive_v no_o pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o feeling_n nor_o knowledge_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o enjoy_n whereof_o consist_v the_o intellectual_a pleasure_n be_v more_o noble_a and_o more_o lovely_a than_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o body_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a proof_n in_o that_o we_o see_v man_n yea_o most_o abandon_v to_o vice_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o sweet_a pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n to_o purchase_v glory_n which_o be_v a_o good_a of_o the_o mind_n so_o they_o say_v of_o caesar_n who_o in_o his_o great_a inclination_n to_o love_n and_o woman_n renounce_v all_o his_o pleasure_n to_o get_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n moreover_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n in_o which_o be_v make_v the_o impression_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n be_v intellectual_a and_o much_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v corporeal_a the_o action_n which_o she_o produce_v and_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o these_o pleasure_n be_v also_o more_o noble_a than_o those_o which_o derive_v from_o the_o sense_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o union_n which_o be_v make_v of_o spiritual_a object_n with_o the_o will_n be_v far_o more_o strict_a more_o worthy_a and_o more_o durable_a then_o that_o which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o object_n which_o they_o pursue_v it_o be_v more_o strict_a for_o that_o the_o sense_n regard_v only_o the_o superficies_n of_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o busy_v themselves_o but_o to_o consider_v the_o accident_n which_o environ_v they_o as_o colour_n smell_v noise_n sweetness_n and_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o understanding_n pierce_v into_o the_o essence_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o object_n it_o be_v more_o worthy_a for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v without_o any_o alteration_n or_o corporeal_a change_n whereas_o the_o object_n please_v to_o the_o sense_n can_v be_v unite_v with_o they_o but_o it_o will_v cause_v some_o kind_n of_o change_n which_o be_v full_a of_o imperfection_n it_o be_v more_o durable_a for_o that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v of_o perishable_a good_n which_o soon_o fail_v whereas_o the_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v of_o eternal_a felicity_n which_o continue_v for_o ever_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n make_v a_o more_o violent_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o we_o receive_v touch_v we_o much_o more_o than_o that_o which_o the_o spirit_n gather_v from_o the_o object_n which_o be_v please_v unto_o it_o the_o which_o happen_v first_o for_o that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n be_v bear_v with_o we_o increase_n with_o we_o and_o be_v preserve_v with_o us·_n so_o as_o handle_v they_o daily_o and_o hourly_o we_o have_v a_o more_o exact_a knowledge_n then_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v remove_v from_o us._n we_o have_v say_v that_o knowledge_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o enjoy_n of_o pleasure_n wherefore_o where_o this_o knowledge_n have_v least_o power_n there_o the_o pleasure_n be_v least_o sensible_a this_o also_o happen_v for_o that_o we_o use_v pleasure_n as_o remedy_n and_o cure_n against_o the_o cross_n trouble_n and_o care_n of_o this_o life_n which_o be_v sweeten_v and_o as_o it_o be_v charm_v by_o their_o presence_n but_o most_o man_n be_v either_o indispose_v or_o not_o capable_a to_o raise_v themselves_o up_o to_o spiritual_a consolation_n seek_v and_o tie_v themselves_o to_o please_a object_n which_o present_v themselves_o easy_o to_o their_o sense_n the_o which_o be_v fortify_v for_o that_o the_o sweetness_n of_o object_n which_o delight_v our_o sense_n be_v sudden_o taste_v and_o do_v not_o much_o trouble_v we_o to_o seek_v they_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n in_o philosophy_n that_o the_o object_n by_o their_o presence_n make_v a_o more_o powerful_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n then_o when_o they_o be_v absent_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o give_v we_o least_o pain_n be_v most_o sweet_a in_o their_o acquisition_n so_o as_o for_o all_o these_o consideration_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n seem_v unto_o we_o great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n we_o may_v say_v in_o a_o word_n that_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n be_v more_o sensible_a but_o these_o more_o perfect_a &_o more_o excellent_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o world_n exhort_v we_o to_o set_v a_o careful_a guard_n over_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o they_o call_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o the_o which_o we_o must_v the_o more_o careful_o provide_v for_o that_o these_o passion_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n which_o flatter_v we_o at_o her_o first_o approach_n and_o surprise_v our_o judgement_n and_o charm_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o help_v to_o deceive_v itself_o so_o as_o in_o this_o subject_n we_o must_v imitate_v those_o wise_a old_a man_n of_o troy_n who_o counsel_v priam_n to_o send_v back_o helen_n to_o the_o grecian_n and_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v any_o long_o abuse_v with_o the_o charm_n of_o her_o great_a beauty_n for_o that_o keep_v she_o within_o their_o city_n be_v to_o entertain_v the_o siege_n of_o a_o fatal_a and_o dangerous_a war_n and_o to_o nourish_v a_o fire_n which_o will_v consume_v it_o to_o ash_n the_o event_n do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v wise_o foresee_v and_o pronounce_v as_o a_o oracle_n for_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n we_o shall_v chase_v from_o we_o the_o object_n of_o pleasure_n lest_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o ruin_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o ancient_n say_v that_o nature_n have_v engraft_v no_o such_o pernicious_a desire_n as_o those_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n for_o that_o these_o desire_n grow_v unbridled_a do_v so_o inflame_v the_o courage_n where_o they_o get_v possession_n as_o they_o leave_v nothing_o undo_v to_o content_v their_o passion_n whence_o spring_n treachery_n and_o treason_n which_o make_v man_n to_o sell_v their_o friend_n and_o country_n from_o thence_o proceed_v ruin_n and_o defolation_n of_o estate_n &_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o common_a weal_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o that_o of_o catilyne_n who_o practise_v the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n from_o thence_o the_o murder_n violence_n burn_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n take_v their_o spring_n and_o beginning_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o pleasure_n quench_v the_o judgement_n and_o smother_v all_o the_o seed_n of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n in_o man_n the_o which_o they_o effect_v more_o powerful_o when_o they_o be_v most_o violent_a as_o it_o appear_v in_o those_o which_o be_v transport_v with_o love_n who_o be_v not_o master_n of_o themselves_o but_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v whole_o guide_v by_o their_o passion_n wherefore_o a_o wiseman_n of_o the_o world_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o fall_v into_o frenzy_n then_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v surprise_v with_o pleasure_n for_o that_o
be_v better_o understand_v by_o experience_n then_o expound_v by_o word_n fi●st_v of_o all_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n which_o do_v not_o feel_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o joy_n which_o he_o receive_v his_o heart_n to_o dilate_v itself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v open_a with_o gladness_n from_o whence_o it_o send_v the_o sign_n &_o token_n to_o the_o countenance_n by_o the_o laughter_n whic●●t_o ●irres_v up_o in_o the_o mouth_n where_o it_o cause_v a_o visible_a change_n they_o that_o be_v tender_a heart_a be_v apt_a to_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o joy_n and_o heaviness_n like_v unto_o soft_a wax_n wherein_o they_o do_v easy_o imprint_v the_o form_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o they_o that_o have_v they_o firm_a and_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n conceive_v joy_n easy_o &_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o constancy_n preserve_v it_o long_o whereas_o contrariwise_o they_o that_o have_v it_o cold_a and_o hard_o be_v capable_a of_o heaviness_n &_o melancholy_a which_o make_v a_o impression_n easy_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n with_o the_o which_o she_o have_v a_o affinity_n &_o maintain_v itself_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n as_o we_o see_v happen_v unto_o melancholy_a man_n for_o sadness_n be_v a_o earthly_a passion_n cold_a and_o dry_a whereas_o joy_n be_v moist_a and_o hot_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_o frame_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o child_n of_o young_a man_n and_o of_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o good_a complexion_n from_o this_o joy_n which_o make_v the_o heart_n to_o spread_v and_o dilate_v itself_o like_a unto_o a_o flower_n grow_v laughter_n which_o be_v no_o passion_n but_o a_o exterior_a effect_n of_o a_o interior_a passion_n for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o pleasure_n make_v the_o heart_n to_o move_v and_o open_a to_o receive_v the_o form_n even_o as_o when_o we_o go_v to_o meet_v a_o friend_n and_o open_v our_o arm_n when_o he_o present_v himself_o unto_o us._n and_o this_o his_o motion_n and_o interior_a joy_n ascend_v up_o unto_o the_o countenance_n but_o it_o appear_v chief_o in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o mouth_n whereas_o laughter_n be_v frame_v and_o have_v his_o seat_n &_o from_o thence_o disperse_v itself_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o face_n although_o that_o some_o hold_v it_o have_v his_o seat_n within_o man_n and_o about_o his_o heart_n but_o to_o take_v away_o all_o kind_n of_o difficulty_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o sometime_o laughter_n come_v mere_o from_o a_o corporal_a motion_n as_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o tickle_a of_o the_o arm_n hole_n so_o as_o there_o have_v be_v see_v sword_n player_n die_v laugh_v for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v wound_v in_o that_o place_n sometime_o it_o rise_v from_o indignation_n and_o despite_n which_o we_o have_v conceive_v of_o any_o thing_n we_o behold_v unwilling_o as_o we_o read_v of_o hann●bal_n who_o see_v the_o carthaginian_n lament_v their_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v master_n of_o their_o fortune_n begin_v to_o laugh●_n whereat_o one_o be_v amaze_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o great_a inhumanity_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o laughter_n be_v no_o sign_n of_o his_o joy_n but_o a_o token_n of_o his_o despite_n for_o that_o he_o scorn_v the_o fruitless_a tear_n of_o those_o who_o lament_v rather_o their_o particular_a loss_n than_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o common_a weal_n but_o when_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o our_o passion_n and_o a_o sign_n of_o pleasure_n which_o our_o heart_n receive_v from_o please_a object_n which_o present_v themselves_o unto_o our_o sense_n it_o come_v from_o a_o quick_a and_o sudden_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o desire_v to_o express_v her_o joy_n excite_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o hot_a blood_n and_o multiply_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o agitate_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v about_o the_o heart_n &_o those_o raise_v up_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o mouth_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n open_v with_o a_o visible_a change_n of_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o the_o face_n but_o it_o rise_v from_o the_o pleasure_n and_o joy_n which_o our_o soul_n conceive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o please_a object_n which_o present_v themselves_o unto_o our_o sense_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o new_a thing_n and_o not_o expect_v provoke_v most_o joy_n in_o our_o heart_n so_o they_o stir_v we_o up_o soon_o to_o laughter_n for_o proof_n whereof_o have_v once_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o see_v spectacle_n and_o sight_n how_o please_v soever_o they_o be_v they_o do_v not_o move_v we_o to_o laugh_v as_o they_o do_v when_o we_o first_o behold_v they_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n profound_a cogitation_n and_o meditation_n hinder_v laughter_n wherefore_o wise_a man_n do_v not_o laugh_v so_o easy_o as_o other_o as_o well_o for_o that_o they_o have_v always_o their_o spirit_n busy_v and_o employ_v about_o some_o serious_a meditation_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o regard_v such_o trivial_a thing_n as_o common_o make_v the_o vulgar_a to_o laugh_v as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o great_a knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o thing_n hinder_v they_o from_o esteem_v many_o of_o those_o thing_n new_a or_o strange_a which_o the_o common_a sort_n admire_v and_o withal_o their_o complexion_n do●h_v contribute_v thereunto_o for_o that_o most_o common_o it_o incline_v to_o melancholy_a which_o make_v they_o pensive_a and_o more_o difficult_a to_o move_v to_o joy_n the_o reason_n why_o many_o thing_n please_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n and_o afterward_o lose_v this_o grace_n by_o custom_n and_o continuance_n proceed_v from_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n our_o thought_n be_v ●ied_v unto_o it_o with_o a_o certain_a vehemency_n which_o yield_v by_o little_a and_o little_a make_v the_o pleasure_n decay_n the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o see_v in_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sight_n whereof_o our_o eye_n grow_v weary_a by_o little_a begin_v to_o slack_v in_o their_o action_n and_o to_o become_v more_o negligent_a in_o behold_v they_o but_o also_o in_o the_o object_n of_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n wherewith_o our_o soul_n be_v loathe_v in_o the_o end_n after_o too_o long_a a_o continuance_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o as_o in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o vital_a spirit_n consume_v by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o attention_n so_o in_o all_o other_o operation_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n alter_v and_o be_v change_v by_o the_o motion_n and_o by_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o object_n that_o unite_v themselves_o unto_o our_o sense_n make_v so_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o creature_n shall_v long_o enjoy_v one_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n or_o suffer_v the_o same_o grief_n and_o moreover_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o diversity_n as_o a_o image_n of_o the_o change_n of_o nature_n be_v please_v have_v also_o a_o place_n in_o this_o subject_n for_o that_o man_n be_v weary_a always_o to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o pleasure_n and_o see_v the_o same_o object_n wherefore_o the_o continuance_n cause_v distaste_n how_o sweet_a soever_o the_o possession_n be_v and_o therefore_o lucian_n bring_v in_o a_o man_n who_o be_v make_v a_o god_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o divinity_n and_o desire_v to_o die_v that_o he_o may_v be_v no_o more_o and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n do_v not_o seem_v tedious_a unto_o he_o but_o only_o for_o that_o he_o still_o behold_v the_o same_o thing_n one_o sun_n one_o and_o the_o same_o moon_n the_o same_o star_n the_o same_o meat_n and_o the_o same_o pleasure_n which_o change_v not_o their_o face_n wherefore_o say_v he_o taste_v nothing_o but_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o this_o divinity_n where_o i_o be_o i_o be_o weary_a and_o thereupon_o will_v needs_o die_v to_o change_v moreover_o there_o be_v man_n who_o be_v wonderful_a sensible_a of_o joy_n which_o be_v they_o to_o who_o all_o thing_n seem_v new_a as_o child_n and_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n who_o any_o sight_n provoke_v to_o laugh_v whereas_o wise_a man_n be_v nothing_o move_v the_o complexion_n do_v also_o help_v much_o to_o joy_n as_o they_o which_o abound_v in_o blood_n and_o have_v it_o not_o choleric_a and_o adust_a but_o pure_a and_o sweet_a be_v jovial_a by_o nature_n and_o love_n to_o laugh_v whereas_o melancholy_n man_n be_v hardly_o move_v to_o joy_n the_o delight_n or_o pleasure_n which_o we_o conceive_v of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v agreeable_a unto_o we_o do_v usual_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o a_o ardent_a desire_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o thirst_n of_o a_o new_a or_o a_o more_o full_a enjoy_n the_o which_o proceed_v
his_o innocence_n whereupon_o he_o pardon_v he_o this_o sudden_a change_n of_o the_o prisoner_n hair_n proceed_v without_o doubt_n for_o that_o the_o vehemency_n of_o his_o fear_n cause_v the_o heat_n retire_v from_o his_o brain_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n old_a man_n grow_v white_a for_o want_v of_o heat_n which_o decay_v with_o age_n final_o they_o that_o have_v little_a hot_a blood_n about_o the_o heart_n be_v natural_o fearful_a so_o as_o those_o creature_n which_o have_v great_a heart_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n as_o stag_n and_o panther_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o fear_v for_o that_o have_v little_a heat_n it_o be_v weaken_v disperse_v itself_o into_o a_o large_a extent_n even_o as_o a_o little_a fire_n can_v so_o warm_v a_o large_a room_n as_o it_o will_v do_v one_o that_o be_v less_o so_o as_o the_o blood_n grow_v cold_a &_o be_v less_o able_a to_o warm_v the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o courage_n whereas_o other_o creature_n which_o have_v more_o heat_n and_o the_o heart_n proportionable_o less_o be_v more_o hardy_a and_o courageous_a for_o that_o the_o heat_n abound_v in_o they_o it_o be_v more_o active_a and_o the_o subject_n where_o it_o work_v disperse_v not_o her_o action_n by_o extent_n she_o work_v more_o powerful_o so_o as_o she_o inflame_v they_o to_o all_o generous_a erterprise_n and_o glorious_a design_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o effect_n which_o fear_n breed_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n beside_o all_o these_o strange_a accident_n which_o she_o do_v produce_v in_o the_o body_n she_o cause_v other_o disorder_n in_o the_o soul_n fill_v it_o with_o such_o confusion_n as_o she_o leave_v he_o neither_o memory_n nor_o judgement_n nor_o will_v to_o encounter_v any_o danger_n that_o threaten_v his_o ruin_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o a_o ordinary_a courage_n to_o have_v a_o constant_a resolution_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o great_a danger_n and_o sudden_o to_o find_v remedy_n against_o the_o mischief_n that_o threaten_v he_o as_o history_n give_v this_o commendation_n of_o hannibal_n jugurth_n caesar_n alexander_n and_o some_o few_o of_o those_o great_a spirit_n of_o former_a age_n who_o judgement_n be_v never_o daunt_v with_o apprehension_n of_o any_o danger_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o combat_n they_o can_v speedy_o redress_v all_o accident_n which_o happen_v sudden_o may_v amaze_v their_o army_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o victory_n moreover_o fear_v like_o a_o feruile_a and_o base_a passion_n deprive_v man_n of_o all_o courage_n and_o whereas_o the_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n be_v a_o spur_n to_o generous_a spirit_n to_o fortify_v they_o and_o to_o make_v they_o seek_v powerful_a mean_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n it_o do_v so_o deject_v fainthearted_a and_o fearful_a man_n as_o they_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v immovable_a and_o uncapable_a of_o all_o action_n moreover_o it_o make_v a_o man_n ashamed_a and_o confound_v and_o to_o contemn_v himself_o he_o cross_v his_o arm_n and_o flatter_v they_o base_o and_o unworthy_o who_o he_o think_v may_v ease_v his_o grief_n it_o fill_v he_o also_o with_o amazement_n and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v able_a to_o convert_v he_o into_o a_o rock_n it_o reduce_v he_o to_o that_o stupidity_n as_o he_o forget_v himself_o and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v insensible_a of_o the_o misery_n which_o oppress_v he_o although_o they_o vex_v he_o worse_o than_o death_n but_o you_o must_v remember_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o disorder_a fear_n which_o do_v whole_o trouble_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n for_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o moderate_a fear_n which_o strike_v reason_n but_o gentle_o make_v we_o advise_v to_o the_o which_o the_o stoic_n give_v the_o name_n of_o circumspection_n to_o provide_v with_o judgement_n for_o that_o which_o concern_v we_o for_o that_o it_o make_v we_o careful_a and_o attentive_a to_o look_v to_o our_o affair_n and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o shelter_v we_o from_o storm_n of_o shame_n chap._n 1._o see_v that_o shame_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o shoot_n or_o a_o sience_n of_o fear_n we_o must_v show_v wherein_o it_o consist_v and_o what_o effect_n it_o do_v produce_v to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v leave_v nothing_o behind_o that_o may_v concern_v this_o subject_n shame_v then_o be_v a_o grief_n and_o a_o confusion_n which_o grow_v from_o the_o apprehension_n of_o some_o cross_n which_o may_v make_v man_n infamous_a and_o under_o this_o kind_n we_o comprehend_v those_o calamity_n which_o be_v present_a past_a or_o yet_o to_o come_v so_o as_o they_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o they_o may_v trouble_v and_o breed_v a_o confusion_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o impudence_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o contempt_n of_o the_o same_o misery_n for_o want_v of_o feeling_n by_o the_o definition_n of_o shame_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o man_n be_v ashamed_a of_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o think_v will_v breed_v they_o infamy_n or_o lay_v some_o aspersion_n upon_o they_o or_o their_o friend_n or_o upon_o such_o as_o belong_v unto_o they_o so_o as_o first_o of_o all_o all_o vice_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o do_v resemble_v or_o have_v any_o show_n of_o vice_n be_v capable_a to_o breed_v shame_n in_o our_o soul_n as_o for_o example_n it_o be_v a_o shameful_a thing_n to_o fly_v from_o the_o army_n in_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n for_o that_o this_o flight_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o baseness_n and_o want_n of_o courage_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v a_o shameful_a thing_n to_o refuse_v to_o restore_v that_o which_o have_v be_v leave_v with_o we_o in_o guard_n and_o which_o have_v be_v consign_v to_o our_o fidelity_n for_o that_o this_o refusal_n be_v a_o proof_n o●_n our_o injustice_n &_o disloyalty_n it_o be_v also_o a_o shameful_a thing_n to_o run_v indifferent_o into_o all_o dishonest_a place_n in_o the_o which_o as_o diogenes_n say_v to_o a_o young_a man_n the_o farthe●_n he_o enter_v the_o more_o his_o infamy_n increase_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o intemperance_n and_o dissoluteness_n and_o again_o it_o be_v a_o very_a shameful_a thing_n to_o seek_v to_o reap_v profit_n from_o all_o base_a and_o abject_a thing_n like_o ●o_o that_o roman_a emperor_n who_o say_v the_o favour_n of_o gain_n be_v always_o sweet_a from_o whence_o soever_o it_o come_v for_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o prodigious_a covetousness_n moreover_o it_o be_v a_o shameful_a thing_n to_o refuse_v to_o relieve_v they_o that_o be_v in_o misery_n and_o implore_v our_o aid_n with_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o our_o inhumanity_n yea_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n not_o to_o assist_v they_o bountiful_o according_a to_o their_o mean_n but_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v our_o kinsfolk_n our_o ally_n our_o friend_n or_o such_o person_n as_o at_o another_o time_n may_v require_v the_o office_n we_o have_v do_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o beg_v for_o favour_n or_o to_o borrow_v money_n of_o a_o inferior_a or_o that_o be_v poor_a than_o ourselves_o and_o we_o can_v but_o blush_v to_o require_v money_n of_o he_o in_o lone_a who_o have_v first_o demand_v it_o of_o we_o or_o to_o require_v of_o he_o who_o will_v glad_o be_v pay_v that_o which_o we_o owe_v he_o all_o these_o thing_n can_v proceed_v but_o from_o a_o base_a mind_n and_o void_a of_o integrity_n moreover_o we_o blush_v when_o as_o we_o praise_v any_o one_o above_o his_o merit_n and_o when_o as_o we_o seek_v to_o excuse_v in_o he_o the_o defect_n that_o be_v inexcusable_a to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v some_o favour_n some_o present_a or_o some_o assistance_n from_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o can_v but_o blush_v when_o as_o to_o insinuate_v ourselves_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o any_o one_o we_o abandon_v ourselves_o to_o impudence_n to_o extol_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o the_o success_n of_o his_o prosperity_n without_o measure_n as_o also_o we_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n we_o do_v usual_o make_v to_o man_n afflict_v to_o witness_v unto_o they_o the_o feel_n we_o have_v of_o their_o grief_n as_o when_o to_o comfort_v our_o friend_n for_o the_o death_n of_o some_o one_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o he_o we_o wish_v although_o it_o be_v far_o from_o our_o thought_n that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o redeem_v he_o who_o loss_n be_v so_o bitter_a unto_o he_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o own_o blood_n or_o life_n for_o all_o these_o be_v sign_n of_o insupportable_a flattery_n which_o cause_n even_o our_o friend_n to_o blush_v when_o they_o hear_v us._n we_o blush_v in_o like_a manner_n when_o as_o we_o refuse_v to_o endure_v the_o toil_n of_o honourable_a employment_n which_o
affect_v it_o and_o seek_v it_o yet_o have_v a_o desire_n it_o import_v not_o whether_o the_o knowledge_n be_v precise_o in_o themselves_o or_o that_o some_o other_o cause_n supply_v this_o defect_n and_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o this_o action_n to_o guide_v it_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o although_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o knowledge_n yet_o it_o hinder_v not_o the_o force_n of_o their_o motion_n for_o that_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o great_a intelligence_n which_o know_v all_o thing_n and_o can_v err_v in_o her_o knowledge_n but_o guide_v all_o the_o natural_a cause_n to_o their_o end_n by_o her_o wise_a providence_n but_o these_o thing_n have_v always_o need_v of_o knowledge_n and_o desire_n to_o put_v they_o into_o action_n although_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o knowledge_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a it_o reside_v in_o they_o but_o it_o suffice_v that_o it_o be_v impart_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o influence_n and_o assistance_n of_o a_o more_o eminent_a cause_n as_o for_o those_o which_o have_v life_n it_o may_v be_v plain_o observe_v in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n but_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o form_n of_o live_a thing_n and_o natural_a form_n have_v this_o in_o particular_a that_o the_o more_o noble_a contain_v the_o perfection_n of_o that_o which_o be_v less_o noble_a as_o a_o quadrangle_n comprehende_v with_o a_o certain_a eminency_n all_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o triangle_n and_o as_o the_o form_n of_o beast_n contain_v the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v three_o degree_n of_o soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o give_v life_n which_o be_v the_o less_o perfect_a that_o which_o give_v sense_n which_o be_v the_o second_o rank_n and_o the_o reasonable_a which_o be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o this_o reasonable_a soul_n which_o be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o man_n contain_v all_o the_o power_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o other_o and_o can_v effect_v as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n together_o by_o reason_n whereof_o man_n have_v a_o vegetative_a soul_n which_o be_v common_a with_o plant_n he_o have_v the_o sensitive_a which_o he_o have_v common_a with_o bruit_n hest_n but_o he_o alone_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n whereby_o he_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n after_o this_o either_o of_o these_o soul_n have_v a_o number_n of_o power_n befit_v the_o operation_n which_o must_v arise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v principal_o those_o which_o nourish_v which_o contribute_v to_o the_o grow_a and_o increase_n and_o which_o serve_v to_o generation_n and_o those_o have_v other_o power_n for_o instrument_n to_o their_o action_n as_o the_o power_n to_o draw_v the_o power_n to_o retain_v the_o power_n to_o expel_v the_o excrement_n the_o power_n to_o digest_v the_o nourishment_n and_o other_o which_o philosopher_n assign_v unto_o they_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o power_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o command_n and_o conduct_v they_o refer_v all_o their_o action_n and_o that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o natural_a appetite_n the_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v one_o of_o those_o two_o thing_n necessary_a to_o accomplish_v the_o action_n of_o nature_n according_a unto_o these_o law_n we_o see_v that_o the_o power_n we_o call_v attractive_a draw_v the_o nourishment_n unto_o she_o for_o that_o the_o natural_a appetite_n do_v press_v and_o command_v she_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o power_n which_o they_o call_v expulsive_a do_v cast_v forth_o and_o expel_v those_o thing_n which_o the_o same_o natural_a appetite_n do_v abhor_v and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o power_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o diverse_a end_n but_o for_o that_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v blind_a and_o void_a of_o all_o knowledge_n be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o vegetative_a thing_n to_o exercise_v their_o action_n but_o withal_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o knowledge_n it_o therefore_o happen_v that_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v not_o so_o noble_a that_o among_o all_o her_o power_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o endue_v with_o knowledge_n the_o universal_a nature_n which_o provide_v for_o all_o supply_v this_o defect_n and_o conduct_n by_o her_o light_n the_o inclination_n of_o vegetative_a substance_n to_o their_o end_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n guide_v all_o the_o other_o power_n which_o follow_v her_o motion_n in_o their_o action_n so_o as_o nature_n know_v the_o substance_n fit_v and_o proper_a for_o the_o nourishment_n show_v it_o and_o instruct_v the_o natural_a appetite_n and_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o digest_v and_o convert_v into_o nourishment_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o vegetable_a individue_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o action_n wherein_o doubtless_o living_n thing_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o those_o that_o have_v no_o life_n and_o we_o must_v not_o object_v that_o plant_n seem_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o knowledge_n for_o that_o they_o can_v distinguish_v a_o juic●_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o they_o from_o that_o which_o be_v pernicious_a the_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o knowledge_n for_o although_o there_o be_v pilosopher_n which_o do_v attribute_n unto_o plant_n a_o feel_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o say_v be_v less_o pure_a and_o less_o active_a than_o that_o of_o ●_z yet_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v too_o earthly_a to_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o function_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o require_v oth●●_n organ_n than_o those_o of_o the_o plant_n and_o therefore_o although_o they_o draw_v unto_o they_o good_a juice_n and_o reject_v the_o bad_a it_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o knowledge_n wherewith_o they_o be_v endue_v but_o from_o their_o natural_a virtue_n and_o property_n guide_v by_o that_o sovereign_a intelligence_n which_o disperse_v her_o care_n over_o all_o the_o creature_n how_o base_a and_o abject_a soever_o and_o it_o be_v also_o by_o her_o motion_n that_o the_o same_o plant_n fly_v their_o contrary_n as_o the_o vine_n shun_v the_o bay_a tree_n and_o that_o they_o show_v such_o grace_n &_o beauty_n in_o their_o work_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n so_o as_o all_o these_o thing_n bind_v we_o not_o to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o knowledge_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o discourse_n and_o leave_v the_o vegetative_a soul_n ascend_v a_o degree_n high_o and_o come_v to_o the_o sensitive_a this_o as_o the_o more_o noble_a have_v in_o herself_o the_o possession_n of_o knowledge_n and_o have_v no_o need_n to_o borrow_v it_o like_v unto_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n 〈◊〉_d thing_n without_o life_n moreover_o she_o have_v three_o kind_n of_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o faculty_n to_o know_v the_o faculty_n to_o desire_v and_o the_o move_a power_n b●_n the_o move_a power_n i_o under●stand_v that_o which_o execute_v the_o motion_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o it_o be_v command_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o faculty_n where_o the_o desire_n be_v frame_v after_o that_o it_o be_v enlighten_v and_o guide_v by_o knowledge_n the_o know_a power_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o exterior_a and_o the_o interior_n the_o exterior_a be_v the_o five_o sense_n of_o nature_n as_o see_v hear_v smell_a taste_v &_o touch_v the_o which_o as_o messenger_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o interior_n power_v endue_v with_o knowledge_n whatsoe●er_o we_o can_v comprehend_v and_o desire_v these_o exterior_a power_n 〈◊〉_d the_o sense_n answer_v in_o some_o ●●rt_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vni●erse_n whereof_o they_o comprehend_v 〈◊〉_d colour_n the_o sound_n the_o smell_n the_o savour_n the_o cold_a ●●e_v heat_n and_o the_o other_o natural_a quality_n wherewith_o they_o be_v clothe_v the_o interior_n power_n capable_a of_o knowledge_n be_v three_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n the_o which_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n to_o which_o do_v flow_v the_o form_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o other_o sense_n so_o as_o from_o the_o eye_n it_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o colour_n which_o they_o have_v see_v from_o the_o hear_v the_o form_n of_o sound_n which_o have_v touch_v the_o ear_n from_o smell_a the_o form_n of_o savour_n which_o it_o have_v scent_v from_o the_o tongue_n the_o form_n of_o sweetness_n or_o bitterness_n which_o it_o have_v taste_v and_o from_o the_o body_n the_o form_n o●_n those_o thing_n which_o fall_v under_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v and_o 〈◊〉_d not_o o●ely_o receive_v the_o forme●_n which_o the_o other_o sense_n send_v un●to_o it_o but_o it_o
also_o compare_v they_o discern_v they_o and_o judge_v of_o they_o the_o which_o the_o particular_a sense_n can_v do_v for_o that_o they_o be_v limit_v and_o tie_v to_o their_o particular_a object_n and_o never_o exceed_v the_o bound_n thereof_o for_o the_o eye_n be_v only_o employ_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o colour_n as_o betwixt_o white_a and_o black_a and_o never_o seek_v to_o ●eddle_v with_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o sound_n smell_a or_o the_o other_o quality_n which_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o colour_n the_o common_a sense_n than_o be_v necessary_a to_o judge_v thus_o general_o of_o all_o the_o object_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o creature_n may_v distinguish_v that_o which_o be_v healthful_a from_o that_o be_v hurtful_a but_o to_o the_o end_n the_o knowledge_n which_o this_o sense_n do_v gather_v from_o the_o object_n who_o form_n be_v present_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o exterior_a sense_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o their_o absence_n it_o send_v all_o it_o have_v gather_v compare_v and_o distinguish_v to_o another_o power_n mere_o know_v which_o be_v call_v the_o imaginative_a as_o that_o wherein_o be_v grave_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o common_a sense_n to_o the_o end_n the_o knowledge_n may_v remain_v after_o they_o be_v vanish_v away_o beside_o this_o imaginative_a there_o be_v another_o power_n proper_a to_o preserve_v thing_n which_o be_v the_o memory_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o ordain_v to_o judge_n but_o rather_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o storehouse_n and_o treasury_n to_o shut_v up_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v imprint_v in_o she_o yet_o for_o that_o she_o do_v continual_o represent_v unto_o the_o common_a sense_n the_o form_n which_o be_v consign_v unto_o she_o she_o may_v well_o be_v say_v also_o to_o help_v to_o knowledge_n these_o than_o be_v the_o three_o interior_n power_n capable_a of_o knowledge_n to_o the_o which_o although_o that_o some_o add_v other_o yet_o i_o will_v hold_v with_o their_o opinion_n who_o not_o willing_a to_o multiply_v the_o power_n without_o necessity_n reject_v they_o as_o superfluous_a see_v the_o imaginative_a power_n suffice_v to_o do_v all_o the_o office_n which_o be_v attribute_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n eight_o know_a faculty_n five_o external_a and_o three_o internal_a as_o we_o have_v show_v as_o for_o the_o appetitive_a power_n where_o the_o desire_n be_v form_v there_o be_v but_o two_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o concupiscible_a or_o desire_a power_n and_o the_o irascible_a or_o angry_a power_n the_o one_o of_o which_o without_o the_o other_o suffice_v not_o for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o creature_n for_o if_o the_o lion_n have_v no_o other_o inclination_n nor_o any_o other_o spur_n of_o desire_n then_o to_o run_v after_o meat_n fit_a for_o his_o nourishment_n doubtless_o the_o least_o difficulty_n and_o obstacle_n he_o shall_v encounter_v will_v hinder_v the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o prey_n for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o any_o desire_n to_o surmount_v this_o difficulty_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v his_o life_n for_o want_v of_o nourishment_n in_o like_a manner_n man_n will_v be_v daunt_v for_o the_o least_o cross_n they_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o any_o good_a thing_n or_o in_o the_o avoid_v of_o evil_a and_o although_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o urgent_a yet_o will_v they_o not_o dare_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o and_o encounter_v it_o and_o so_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o these_o difficulty_n and_o not_o pursue_v the_o object_n of_o their_o desire_n how_o great_a soever_o their_o inclination_n be_v to_o seek_v they_o wherefore_o provident_a nature_n to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n beside_o the_o other_o power_n have_v give_v unto_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n two_o appetite_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o concupiscible_a and_o the_o irascible_a whereof_o this_o last_o when_o as_o any_o difficulty_n arise_v and_o oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a come_v present_o to_o succour_v it_o and_o inflame_v the_o blood_n excite_v choler_n hope_n courage_n or_o some_o other_o like_o passion_n destinate_a and_o ordain_v to_o make_v he_o surmount_v the_o difficulty_n which_o across_o the_o contentment_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n there_o remain_v none_o but_o the_o faculty_n move_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o be_v disperse_v and_o reside_v in_o the_o sinew_n muscle_n and_o ligament_n and_o which_o be_v disperse_v over_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o creature_n this_o power_n be_v command_v by_o the_o appetite_n do_v present_o exercise_v his_o office_n serve_v for_o a_o instrument_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o for_o the_o great_a subtlety_n and_o pureness_n thereof_o have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o spirit_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n it_o have_v two_o principal_a power_n the_o one_o endue_v with_o knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o understanding_n and_o the_o other_o capable_a of_o desire_n which_o be_v the_o will_n the_o which_o be_v blind_a as_o all_o the_o appetite_n be_v natural_o she_o follow_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o her_o object_n the_o light_n of_o the_o understanding_n by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o be_v term_v the_o intellectual_a appetite_n but_o more_o proper_o the_o will._n the_o office_n of_o our_o understanding_n particular_o of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v possible_a be_v to_o receive_v and_o in_o receive_v to_o know_v and_o in_o know_v to_o offer_v unto_o the_o will_n those_o kind_n or_o form_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v a_o more_o noble_a power_n then_o the_o sensitive_a it_o can_v receive_v those_o image_n and_o form_n so_o material_a gross_a and_o sensible_a as_o they_o be_v of_o themselves_o in_o their_o particular_a be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o the_o purity_n and_o excellency_n of_o her_o condition_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o philosopher_n have_v place_v in_o our_o soul_n another_o power_n wonderful_o noble_a who_o office_n be_v to_o purge_v and_o to_o clothe_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o new_a lustre_n all_o the_o image_n or_o form_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o imagination_n or_o fantasy_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o light_n to_o cause_v those_o form_n which_o be_v material_a sensible_a and_o singular_a to_o become_v so_o purify_v from_o these_o earthly_a condition_n as_o they_o seem_v universal_a and_o so_o well_o proportion_v to_o the_o pureness_n of_o our_o understanding_n as_o they_o easy_o receive_v the_o impression_n thus_o than_o the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o three_o soul_n concur_v in_o man_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o rational_a the_o which_o as_o more_o noble_a than_o 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sensitive_a and_o the_o communication_n and_o correspondency_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o function_n we_o may_v the_o better_o see_v how_o the_o less_o noble_a obey_v and_o serve_v the_o more_o noble_a and_o execute_v their_o office_n we_o must_v here_o represent_v the_o form_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o exterior_a sense_n busy_v about_o the_o object_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o they_o have_v gather_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n which_o come_v from_o without_o they_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n the_o which_o receive_v they_o judge_v of_o they_o and_o distinguish_v they_o and_o then_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o object_n present_v they_o to_o the_o imagination_n which_o have_v gather_v they_o together_o to_o the_o end_n she_o may_v represent_v they_o whensoever_o need_n shall_v require_v she_o deliver_v they_o to_o th●_n custody_n of_o the_o memory_n from_o
joy_n then_o that_o which_o have_v succeed_v if_o it_o have_v be_v obtain_v without_o any_o difficulty_n consider_v that_o the_o enjoy_n make_v he_o forget_v all_o the_o precedent_a pain_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o breed_n of_o desire_n or_o during_o the_o whole_a continuance_n thereof_o be_v it_o with_o hope_n or_o without_o expecttance_n of_o the_o enjoy_n of_o the_o object_n if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n absolute_o impossible_a to_o enjoy_v than_o not_o to_o suffer_v desire_n to_o consume_v itself_o in_o a_o vain_a pursuit_n the_o irascible_a stir_n up_o despair_n to_o the_o end_n the_o concupiscible_a power_n may_v not_o spend_v itself_o in_o a_o design_n which_o can_v succeed_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o object_n present_v itself_o unto_o the_o appetive_a power_n under_o the_o form_n of_o evil_n as_o for_o example_n a_o powerful_a enemy_n prepare_v himself_o to_o wrong_v we_o than_o first_o of_o all_o hatred_n rise_v in_o we_o and_o make_v we_o apprehend_v the_o evil_n which_o do_v threaten_v we_o apparent_o and_o then_o incline_v we_o to_o seek_v the_o mean_n to_o avoid_v it_o be_v it_o in_o put_v ourselves_o in_o defence_n or_o in_o retire_v ourselves_o and_o seek_v some_o shelter_n for_o this_o storm_n or_o else_o in_o avoid_v it_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n the_o which_o breed_v in_o we_o the_o passion_n of_o flight_n by_o the_o which_o we_o understand_v no_o other_o thing_n here_o than_o our_o strive_v to_o fly_v the_o evil_n but_o in_o case_n that_o in_o this_o seek_n of_o mean_n to_o avoid_v it_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o difficulty_n than_o the_o irascible_a power_n do_v not_o trouble_v itself_o to_o assist_v the_o concupiscible_a and_o for_o that_o to_o escape_v a_o danger_n and_o to_o avoid_v a_o mischief_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o good_a this_o happen_v it_o beget_v joy_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o we_o fall_v into_o a_o misfortune_n which_o threaten_v we_o although_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o difficulty_n in_o the_o avoid_n it_o will_v cause_v grief_n but_o if_o whilst_o i_o seek_v mean_n to_o avoid_v the_o storm_n which_o threaten_v i_o i_o find_v that_o i_o can_v do_v it_o without_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n then_o for_o that_o the_o least_o obstacle_n amaze_v and_o hinder_v the_o concupiscible_a power_n which_o never_o strive_v to_o surmount_v they_o the_o irascible_a excite_v courage_n which_o go_v to_o succour_v it_o and_o support_v the_o motion_n of_o this_o passion_n which_o we_o term_v flight_n or_o aversion_n from_o the_o thing_n until_o the_o evil_n be_v whole_o avoid_v and_o disperse_v and_o then_o arise_v the_o same_o joy_n which_o have_v happen_v if_o it_o have_v not_o encounter_v any_o of_o these_o difficulty_n and_o if_o amid_o this_o resistance_n and_o strive_v of_o courage_n the_o evil_a do_v notwithstanding_o arrive_v than_o grief_n be_v frame_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o this_o accident_n have_v happen_v without_o any_o encounter_n or_o difficulty_n but_o if_o while_o we_o seek_v the_o mean_n to_o avoid_v the_o evil_a we_o discover_v much_o difficulty_n to_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o that_o there_o approach_v a_o eminent_a danger_n to_o our_o person_n than_o the_o irascible_a do_v succour_v we_o with_o fear_n which_o make_v man_n discreet_a and_o advise_v to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o too_o great_a hardiness_n may_v not_o precipitate_v he_o into_o the_o danger_n which_o he_o will_v avoid_v beside_o all_o this_o when_o as_o the_o object_n which_o present_v itself_o under_o the_o form_n of_o good_a seem_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n impossible_a to_o be_v attain_v unto_o than_o not_o only_a hope_n die_v but_o even_o desire_n be_v banish_v so_o as_o the_o first_o passion_n which_o then_o spring_v up_o in_o we_o be_v despair_n which_o the_o irascible_a stir_n up_o to_o the_o end_n there_o shall_v grow_v no_o vain_a desire_n for_o that_o natural_o no_o man_n desire_v thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o vain_a and_o unprofitable_a action_n be_v enemy_n to_o nature_n as_o for_o the_o contrariety_n which_o may_v be_v find_v betwixt_o some_o of_o these_o passion_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o contrariety_n may_v be_v consider_v after_o two_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diverse_a motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v inflame_v as_o for_o example_n we_o say_v that_o hope_n and_o despair_n be_v contrary_a passion_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o object_n see_v they_o both_o regard_v the_o apparent_a good_a under_o the_o condition_n of_o difficult_a obtain_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diverse_a motion_n they_o excite_v by_o their_o nature_n in_o the_o appetite_n for_o that_o hope_n strive_v to_o seek_v and_o enjoy_v the_o object_n and_o despair_n to_o fly_v from_o it_o and_o avoid_v it_o whence_o it_o grow_v that_o if_o we_o compare_v hope_n and_o courage_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o contrary_a passion_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n see_v that_o both_o agitate_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n and_o serve_v it_o as_o a_o spur_n to_o make_v it_o more_o ready_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o th●ir_a object_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n for_o that_o hope_n look_v to_o the_o apparent_a good_a and_o courage_n to_o the_o evil_n in_o like_a manner_n fe_o be_v and_o despair_n be_v contrary_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o object_n and_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o motion_n for_o that_o both_o serve_v rather_o to_o retire_v and_o stay_v the_o strive_n of_o the_o appetite_n then_o to_o excite_v and_o stir_v it_o up_o next_o desire_n and_o flight_n be_v contrary_a passion_n by_o both_o reason_n together_o consider_v that_o the_o one_o have_v the_o good_a for_o object_n and_o the_o other_o the_o evil_n and_o moreover_o desire_v stir_n up_o the_o appetite_n to_o seek_v the_o object_n whereas_o flight_n make_v it_o retire_v to_o avoid_v it_o we_o may_v make_v the_o same_o comparison_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n but_o this_o will_v appear_v more_o plain_o when_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o they_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o quality_n of_o passion_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a chap._n 3._o among_o the_o question_n which_o have_v be_v serious_o dispute_v in_o the_o school_n of_o ancient_a philosopher_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o have_v be_v more_o famous_a nor_o who_o subject_n have_v been●_n argue_v with_o great_a contention_n then_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a and_o if_o they_o be_v compatible_a with_o any_o eminent_a virtue_n or_o can_v subsist_v with_o it_o the_o stoic_n severe_a philosopher_n &_o dissent_v from_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o world_n have_v maintain_v that_o a_o soul●_n in_o which_o virtue_n have_v take_v deep_a root_n and_o which_o enjoy_v all_o the_o ornament_n of_o true_a wisdom_n shall_v have_v get_v such_o a_o power_n over_o all_o her_o motion_n as_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v transport_v with_o any_o perturbation_n the_o reason_n which_o move_v they_o to_o this_o opinion_n be_v for_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o unworthy_a thing_n for_o a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n to_o see_v himself_o subject_a to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o name_n they_o give_v to_o passion_n but_o the_o peripatitian_n have_v hold_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o do_v believe_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o great_a spirit_n and_o most_o accomplish_a in_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n have_v sometime_o a_o feel_n of_o these_o passion_n the_o heat_n whereof_o wiseman_n know_v how_o to_o bridle_v and_o restrain_v and_o they_o ground_n their_o reason_n for_o that_o they_o rise_v not_o in_o we_o by_o our_o election_n but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v science_n of_o nature_n which_o spring_n out_o of_o themselves_o this_o controversy_n have_v seem_v to_o many_o great_a personage_n to_o be_v more_o verbal_a than_o material_a but_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o wise_a can_v exempt_v themselves_o from_o the_o motion_n of_o natural_a passion_n and_o yet_o their_o virtue_n be_v nothing_o diminish_v or_o make_v less_o perfect_a we_o must_v then_o remember_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o passion_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o two_o manner_n first_o in_o their_o particular_a extent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o endow_v with_o any_o reason_n and_o which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o beast_n and_o in_o this_o consideration_n they_o be_v neither_o commendable_a nor_o blame_v worthy_a see_v that_o the_o weight_n and_o merit_n of_o that_o which_o part_n from_o our_o soul_n depend_v of_o reason_n second_o they_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o
as_o much_o as_o reason_n may_v subject_v they_o to_o her_o command_n and_o prescribe_v they_o a_o law_n and_o in_o this_o consideration_n they_o may_v be_v good_a or_o bad_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o will_n that_o govern_v they_o so_o we_o see_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a fear_n desire_v and_o rejoice_v alike_o but_o the_o wicked_a have_v bad_a fear_n wicked_a desire_n &_o bad_a joy_n whereas_o the_o good_a have_v none_o but_o good_a fear_n good_a desire_n and_o good_a joy_n for_o that_o the_o branch_n do_v always_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o root_n for_o although_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n of_o her_o own_o quality_n be_v destitute_a of_o liberty_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strict_a union_n that_o it_o have_v with_o the_o intellectual_a and_o reasonable_a it_o do_v participate_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o beam_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o borrow_a liberty_n in_o regard_n whereof_o some_o have_v maintain_v that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o virtue_n as_o of_o temperance_n and_o fortitude_n which_o reside_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n if_o the_o stoic_n have_v well_o observe_v this_o consideration_n they_o shall_v have_v see_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n by_o the_o guide_n of_o reason_n may_v so_o moderate_v his_o passion_n as_o they_o may_v be_v commendable_a and_o worthy_a the_o profession_n he_o make_v of_o virtue_n the_o which_o be_v nothing_o doubt_v of_o by_o christian_a philosopher_n see_v that_o he_o who_o be_v never_o subject_a to_o sin_n and_o who_o soul_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o height_n of_o grace_n and_o virtue_n have_v passion_n and_o humane_a affection_n the_o which_o can_v never_o command_v over_o reason_n or_o transport_v it_o but_o receive_v a_o law_n from_o it_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o want_v no_o reason_n to_o convince_v and_o overthrow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n for_o first_o of_o all_o virtue_n how_o eminent_a soever_o never_o ruin_v that_o which_o be_v whole_o conformable_a to_o reason_n but_o what_o be_v more_o reasonable_a then_o to_o see_v a_o man_n move_v with_o pity_n and_o compassion_n of_o his_o like_a of_o his_o friend_n or_o of_o his_o kinsman_n what_o inhumanity_n be_v it_o for_o a_o mother_n to_o see_v her_o child_n in_o the_o throat_n of_o wild_a beast_n or_o expose_v to_o shipwreck_n or_o break_v upon_o a_o wheel_n or_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o torture_n or_o only_o sick_a of_o some_o violent_a infirmity_n and_o not_o to_o have_v her_o soul_n sensible_a of_o grief_n will_v we_o that_o a_o virtuous_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v touch_v with_o indignation_n to_o see_v crime_n honour_v and_o the_o wicked_a advance_a to_o the_o height_n of_o dignity_n shall_v we_o condemn_v the_o spur_n of_o a_o honest_a emulation_n wherewith_o he_o be_v touch_v that_o read_v the_o glorious_a exploit_n and_o virtuous_a action_n of_o great_a personage_n which_o ●ave_n go_v before_o he_o will_v you_o have_v he_o that_o owe_v his_o life_n and_o honour_n and_o whatsoever_o ●ee_n enjoy_v to_o his_o friend_n insensible_a of_o the_o office_n of_o his_o friendshp_n will_v they_o that_o the_o ●eares_n of_o a_o honest_a wife_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n o●er_v a_o husband_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o abandon_v she_o all_o these_o motion_n be_v so_o just_a be_v it_o not_o a_o great_a cruelty_n to_o seek_v to_o suppress_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o despite_n of_o nature_n but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o these_o passions●re_v ●re_z exercise_n of_o virtue_n to_o apprehend_v evil_a to_o fear_v punishment_n to_o attend_v recompense_n with_o joy_n to_o long_o after_o promise_n be_v they_o not_o so_o many_o encouragement_n to_o piety_n temperance_n and_o other_o virtuous_a action_n who_o be_v it_o then_o that_o will_v blame_v so_o commendable_a a_o thing_n nay_o be_v it_o not_o to_o quench_v the_o fruit_n of_o virtue_n and_o to_o deny_v it_o the_o content_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o it_o in_o cut_v off_o thus_o general_o all_o passion_n for_o who_o 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wheel_n gibbet_n and_o all_o the_o fearful_a horror_n of_o death_n and_o shame_n what_o be_v he_o that_o will_v not_o laugh_v at_o this_o strange_a vanity_n but_o the_o stoic_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o wiseman_n adorn_v with_o perfect_a virtue_n to_o see_v himself_o transport_v with_o passion_n which_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n whereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o passion_n consider_v as_o they_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v no_o infirmity_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o be_v the_o instrument_n and_o object_n of_o virtue_n and_o as_o it_o be_v lively_a spark_n which_o inflame_v desire_n in_o our_o soul_n and_o as_o aristotle_n speak_v they_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v true_a that_o as_o one_o say_v the_o flower_n of_o egypt_n be_v continual_o charge_v and_o water_v with_o the_o vapour_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v gross_a and_o earthly_a ye●●d_v not_o such_o pleasant_a smell_n as_o 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constancy_n they_o that_o make_v these_o discourse_n show_v that_o either_o they_o have_v no_o natural_a disposition_n or_o else_o they_o never_o fall_v into_o these_o calamity_n otherwise_o so_o sensible_a a_o grief_n will_v have_v pull_v out_o of_o their_o spirit_n this_o arrogant_a philosophy_n and_o have_v force_v they_o to_o confess_v that_o humanity_n can_v suffer_v they_o to_o remain_v insensible_a at_o such_o cruel_a accident_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o these_o passion_n prevent_v reason_n can_v be_v hold_v good_a nor_o bad_a so_o when_o as_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v moderate_v and_o govern_v by_o reason_n they_o get_v we_o great_a commendation_n whereas_o when_o they_o fly_v out_o and_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o virtue_n they_o procure_v we_o nothing_o but_o blame_n and_o infamy_n to_o conclude_v passion_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o
have_v never_o see_v before_o do_v not_o this_o prove_v say_v they_o that_o it_o be_v nature_n which_o frame_v in_o we_o this_o passion_n and_o so_o they_o conclude_v that_o it_o can_v proceed_v but_o from_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n other_o prefer_v the_o cause_n of_o love_n to_o the_o planet_n star_n and_o constellation_n and_o presuppose_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o achilles_n love_v patroclus_n alexander_n hephestion_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o amazon_n alexander_n and_o to_o come_v to_o modern_a example_n that_o charles_n the_o nine_o love_v the_o marshal_n of_o raise_v that_o henry_n the_o three_o love_v the_o duke_n of_o joyeuse_n and_o espernon_n and_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr termes_n that_o henry_n the_o four_o love_v the_o duke_n of_o suilly_n and_o that_o the_o king_n now_o glorious_o reign_v love_v the_o duke_n of_o luine_n and_o his_o brethren_n be_v all_o effect_n of_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n which_o encounter_v at_o the_o nativity_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n other_o seek_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o parent_n as_o if_o they_o which_o bring_v we_o into_o the_o world_n with_o our_o be_v do_v transfer_v and_o infuse_v into_o we_o their_o passion_n other_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a education_n we_o receive_v according_a to_o which_o we_o frame_v our_o desire_n and_o affection_n the_o platonician_o imagine_v that_o we_o must_v seek_v it_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o harmony_n which_o be_v find_v in_o soul_n which_o they_o believe_v be_v compound_v as_o of_o a_o consort_n and_o proportion_n of_o number_n the_o which_o incounter_v equal_o in_o two_o person_n incite_v they_o to_o love_v one_o another_o but_o this_o be_v very_o mystical_a and_o require_v a_o spirit_n accustom_v to_o the_o imagination_n of_o plato_n to_o come_v then_o to_o the_o point_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n have_v infuse_v into_o our_o soul_n the_o seed_n of_o love_n see_v that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o the_o power_n which_o be_v 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his_o desire_n and_o intention_n but_o whence_o come_v the_o power_n which_o this_o passion_n have_v thus_o to_o unite_v the_o subject_n where_o it_o work_v this_o can_v well_o be_v explicate_v without_o the_o aid_n of_o philosophy_n first_o of_o all_o love_n say_v the_o philosopher_n be_v a_o desire_n to_o enjoy_v the_o good_a we_o propound_v unto_o ourselves_o as_o proper_a for_o our_o content_n and_o capable_a to_o make_v we_o in_o some_o sort_n better_o by_o the_o fruition_n but_o this_o enjoy_n &_o participation_n can_v be_v effect_v but_o by_o unite_n the_o object_n to_o our_o affection_n which_o be_v the_o same_o good_a we_o propound_v unto_o ourselves_o wherefore_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o love_n that_o it_o produce_v this_o union_n hence_o it_o proceed_v that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o party_n belove_v be_v so_o dear_a and_o precious_a unto_o we_o and_o that_o we_o feel_v ourselves_o fill_v with_o content_n when_o as_o we_o may_v enjoy_v he_o to_o entertain_v 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produce_v his_o action_n like_v unto_o a_o seal_n which_o print_v its_o form_n in_o the_o wax_n but_o the_o will_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o love_n of_o her_o object_n suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v draw_v to_o his_o image_n and_o go_v out_o of_o itself_o unite_v itself_o unto_o he_o to_o take_v his_o form_n like_v unto_o the_o wax_n which_o receive_v impression_n of_o the_o seal_n so_o as_o by_o this_o reason_n love_n be_v think_v to_o cause_v the_o union_n of_o he_o that_o love_v with_o the_o party_n belove_v for_o that_o his_o will_n ravish_v by_o his_o love_n have_v no_o other_o passion_n but_o to_o see_v herself_o unite_v unto_o she_o but_o these_o meditation_n be_v too_o nice_a for_o our_o subject_n the_o second_o effect_n they_o attribute_v to_o love_n and_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o branch_n and_o bud_n of_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o cause_v the_o soul_n of_o he_o that_o love_v to_o be_v more_o where_o it_o love_v than_o where_o it_o live_v and_o that_o reciprocal_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o party_n belove_v be_v more_o with_o the_o lover_n then_o with_o his_o own_o body_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o as_o love_v be_v perpetual_o attentive_a to_o contemplate_v the_o image_n of_o that_o they_o love_v and_o have_v no_o other_o think_n nor_o great_a pleasure_n then_o that_o they_o receive_v by_o this_o sweet_a entertainment_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o soul_n make_v show_n of_o a_o more_o exact_a presence_n where_o it_o do_v most_o frequent_o work_v it_o follow_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v more_o with_o the_o party_n belove_v then_o in_o its_o own_o body_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o platonician_o upon_o this_o point_n the_o soul_n say_v they_o which_o be_v touch_v to_o the_o quick_a with_o love_n die_v in_o i●s_n own_o body_n find_v life_n in_o that_o it_o love_v and_o when_o this_o love_n be_v reciprocal_a it_o die_v but_o once_o whereas_o it_o revive_v twice_o for_o he_o that_o love_v die_v true_o when_o as_o love_n make_v he_o neglect_v and_o forget_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o life_n to_o think_v whole_o upon_o the_o party_n belove_v but_o he_o recover_v his_o life_n double_o when_o as_o he_o see_v himself_o embrace_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o party_n belove_v and_o that_o he_o find_v in_o his_o arm_n his_o dear_a image_n which_o he_o preserve_v more_o careful_o than_o his_o own_o life_n who_o will_v not_o then_o say_v they_o hold_v this_o death_n happy_a which_o be_v recompense_v by_o two_o such_o sweet_a life_n but_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o platonician_o presuppose_v a_o equal_a correspondency_n in_o love_n without_o the_o which_o they_o maintain_v that_o this_o passion_n be_v full_a of_o despair_n &_o leave_v nothing_o in_o our_o soul_n but_o importune_a and_o troublesome_a thorn_n wherefore_o the_o ancient_n say_v that_o to_o make_v love_n grow_v she_o have_v need_n of_o a_o brother_n but_o we_o have_v treat_v sufficient_o of_o this_o subject_n they_o attribute_v other_o effect_n to_o love_n that_o be_v to_o say_v languish_n ecstasy_n and_o amazement_n but_o that_o love_n must_v be_v very_o violent_a which_o do_v produce_v they_o and_o moreover_o we_o may_v consider_v these_o ecstasy_n and_o ravish●ments_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o a_o violent_a love_n after_o two_o sort_n first_o we_o may_v observe_v they_o as_o a_o true_a alienation_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o arise_v for_o that_o the_o spirit_n and_o will_n of_o he_o that_o love_v be_v whole_o employ_v in_o the_o contemplation_n and_o enjoy_n of_o the_o thing_n belove_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o transport_v with_o this_o content_n as_o the_o soul_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v quench_v and_o without_o motion_n the_o which_o may_v also_o proceed_v from_o a_o more_o powerful_a cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o from_o god_n or_o from_o evil_a spirit_n which_o sometime_o stir_v up_o these_o ravishment_n and_o extraordinary_a ecstasy_n second_o we_o may_v consider_v these_o ecstasy_n &_o ravishment_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n which_o transport_v they_o that_o love_n and_o make_v they_o to_o commit_v many_o folly_n wherefore_o a_o ancient_n say_v that_o jupiter_n himself_o can_v not_o be_v wise_a and_o love_n at_o one_o instant_n these_o ecstasy_n and_o ravishment_n produce_v sometime_o prodigious_a effect_n in_o their_o soul_n that_o be_v afflict_v with_o this_o passion_n for_o that_o his_o soul_n that_o love_v entire_o be_v perpetual_o employ_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o party_n belove_v and_o have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o of_o his_o merit_n the_o heat_n abandon_v the_o part_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o brain_n leave_v the_o whole_a body_n in_o great_a distemperature_n which_o corrupt_v and_o consume_v the_o whole_a blood_n make_v the_o face_n grow_v pale_a &_o win_v cause_v
to_o such_o a_o furious_a transport_v and_o so_o full_a of_o excess_n as_o they_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n &_o have_v a_o brutish_a delight_n in_o the_o fume_n of_o their_o member_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n this_o only_o befit_v cannibal_n and_o those_o monster_n which_o have_v lay_v aside_o all_o humanity_n melancholy_a hatred_n grow_v from_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o adust_a choler_n the_o which_o do_v so_o torment_n and_o agitate_v those_o miserable_a wretch_n which_o be_v afflict_v therewith_o as_o they_o abhor_v all_o the_o honest_a pleasure_n of_o life_n fly_v the_o light_n of_o man_n and_o wish_v evil_a unto_o themselves_o so_o as_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v see_v neither_o will_v they_o speak_v to_o any_o man_n but_o seek_v desert_n &_o solitary_a place_n where_o they_o confine_v themselves_o and_o consume_v themselves_o with_o the_o discontent_n and_o hatred_n they_o bear_v to_o mankind_n like_v unto_o that_o curse_a athenian_a who_o have_v conceive_v such_o a_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o all_o man_n as_o he_o imagine_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o bind_v his_o fellow_n citizen_n unto_o he_o more_o strict_o but_o in_o plant_v of_o tree_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o as_o gibbet_n to_o hang_v themselves_o some_o among_o the_o idolater_n will_v have_v tie_v this_o aspersion_n &_o infamy_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o religious_a man_n among_o christian_n compare_v these_o holy_a soul_n to_o bird_n which_o fly_v the_o light_n and_o never_o show_v themselves_o but_o in_o the_o darkness_n but_o these_o reproach_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o impiety_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a nor_o can_v comprehend_v the_o motion_n nor_o force_n of_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n who_o draw_v his_o elect_a from_o the_o vanity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wo●ld_n leade●_n they_o into_o these_o holy_a solitude_n where_o be_v far_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o man_n they_o approach_v near_o the_o comp●ny_n of_o angel_n or_o rather_o unite_v themselves_o to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o sole_a joy_n and_o sovereign_n good_a of_o angel_n if_o they_o which_o have_v thus_o seek_v to_o blemish_n and_o defame_v this_o holy_a profession_n which_o begin_v his_o paradise_n on_o earth_n will_v have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o search_v into_o and_o sound_v the_o condition_n the_o manner_n and_o the_o life_n of_o those_o which_o renounce_v the_o world_n &_o the_o pleasure_n thereof_o they_o shall_v have_v find_v that_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v not_o behold_v soul_n more_o content_v than_o those_o in_o who_o there_o appear_v no_o sign_n of_o sadness_n nor_o any_o show_n of_o melancholy_n but_o a_o perpetual_a joy_n which_o no_o trouble_n interrupt_v nor_o any_o discontent_n do_v cross_a but_o this_o belong_v not_o to_o our_o subject_n it_o rest_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o hatred_n which_o plant_v her_o root_n simple_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n this_o be_v a_o infirmity_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o we_o have_v describe_v it_o which_o have_v human_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o which_o also_o they_o bring_v human_a remedy_n to_o seek_v to_o cure_v it_o of_o the_o which_o we_o now_o treat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o choler_n hatred_n and_o envy_n and_o first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o choler_n and_o hatred_n that_o choler_n grow_v from_o injury_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v and_o which_o offend_v we_o in_o our_o own_o particular_a whereas_o hatred_n may_v spring_v from_o thing_n which_o concern_v not_o we_o in_o particular_a but_o which_o touch_v the_o public_a as_o for_o example_n we_o may_v hate_v and_o detest_v those_o which_o kindle_v a_o fire_n of_o discord_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n we_o may_v hate_v such_o as_o commit_v villainy_n a_o hundred_o league_n from_o we_o but_o to_o inflame_v our_o choler_n the_o injury_n must_v touch_v we_o and_o offend_v we_o either_o in_o our_o own_o person_n or_o in_o that_o of_o our_o friend_n and_o choler_n do_v always_o presuppose_v particular_a man_n but_o hatred_n may_v extend_v itself_o to_o all_o mankind_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o do_v detest_v and_o general_o abhor_v all_o thief_n all_o murderer_n and_o all_o slanderer_n moreover_o choler_n may_v be_v cure_v with_o time_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o short_a fury_n which_o may_v be_v pacify_v with_o patience_n but_o hatred_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n incurable_a and_o grow_v more_o bitter_a with_o time_n and_o remedy_n wherefore_o the_o poet_n describe_v etrocles_n and_o polynices_n continue_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o hatred_n even_o in_o their_o tomb_n for_o when_o as_o their_o sister_n antigona_n have_v cast_v their_o body_n into_o the_o fire_n to_o perform_v their_o ordinary_a obsequy_n they_o can_v not_o remain_v together_o but_o the_o flame_n divide_v itself_o cast_v their_o body_n one_o from_o another_o whereupon_o miserable_a antigona_n cry_v out_o that_o their_o hatred_n survive _v their_o death_n moreover_o he_o that_o be_v transport_v with_o choler_n not_o only_o desire_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o party_n that_o have_v wrong_v he_o in_o make_v he_o to_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o wrath_n but_o withal_o will_v have_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o revenge_n and_o of_o the_o pain_n he_o feel_v but_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v with_o hatred_n desire_v only_o to_o see_v his_o enemy_n ruin_v and_o do_v not_o care_n to_o have_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o so_o as_o he_o may_v behold_v his_o destruction_n beside_o choler_n be_v accompany_v with_o pain_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o vehemency_n but_o hatred_n be_v without_o pain_n never_o fill_v her_o subject_n with_o this_o extreme_a ard_n or_o but_o suffer_v he_o cold_o to_o attend_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o enemy_n final_o choler_n have_v bound_n for_o if_o he_o that_o be_v incense_v against_o any_o one_o see_v any_o great_a calamity_n befall_v he_o which_o exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o a_o common_a revenge_n he_o have_v pity_n and_o do_v wish_v that_o his_o misery_n have_v not_o mount_v to_o that_o height_n but_o the_o man_n that_o be_v full_a of_o hatred_n never_o see_v his_o bad_a inclination_n satisfy_v and_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o calamity_n be_v which_o befall_v his_o enemy_n he_o have_v no_o feeling_n nor_o pity_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n be_v for_o that_o he_o which_o be_v in_o choler_n desire_v only_o that_o the_o party_n against_o who_o he_o be_v incense_v shall_v know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v he_o but_o he_o that_o mere_o hate_v seek_v absolute_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o be_v not_o satisfy_v until_o he_o see_v he_o utter_o lose_v let_v we_o now_o observe_v wherein_o hatred_n differ_v from_o enuy._n the_o diversity_n appear_v first_o in_o that_o hatred_n have_v for_o object_v the_o evil_n which_o we_o conceive_v of_o the_o party_n who_o we_o hate_v presuppose_v he_o to_o be_v wicked_a either_o in_o our_o own_o respect_n or_o general_o towards_o all_o man_n for_o we_o find_v it_o daily_o by_o experience_n that_o man_n be_v dispose_v to_o hate_v those_o from_o who_o they_o think_v they_o have_v receive_v some_o injury_n or_o who_o they_o know_v be_v accustom_v to_o outrage_n all_o the_o world_n whereas_o envy_n have_v for_o object_v the_o felicity_n and_o prosperity_n of_o another_o the_o which_o be_v most_o apparent_a for_o that_o we_o never_o envy_v the_o miserable_a and_o hatred_n also_o extend_v even_o to_o bruit_n beast_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o there_o be_v some_o which_o natural_o hate_v certain_a creature_n yea_o we_o have_v see_v a_o great_a prince_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o sing_n nor_o sight_n of_o a_o cock_n but_o envy_n power_v forth_o his_o poison_n only_o among_o man_n for_o we_o do_v not_o envy_v bird_n for_o their_o goodly_a feather_n nor_o lion_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o courage_n nor_o stag_n for_o their_o swiftness_n ●or_a elephant_n for_o their_o greatness_n and_o force_n but_o we_o only_o envy_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o like_a moreover_o envy_n be_v always_o unjust_a for_o what_o show_n of_o reason_n can_v be_v find_v in_o a_o passion_n which_o do_v afflict_v we_o for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o another_o man_n as_o if_o he_o do_v we_o some_o injury_n in_o be_v happy_a but_o there_o may_v be_v hatred_n full_a of_o justice_n as_o those_o which_o make_v we_o abhor_v the_o public_a plague_n and_o troubler_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n man_n desperate_o wicked_a and_o vicious_a and_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n yea_o this_o hatred_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o good_a
in_o the_o company_n one_o of_o another_o as_o eagle_n love_v eagle_n lion_n take_v pleasure_n to_o be_v among_o lion_n and_o man_n love_v to_o see_v themselves_o among_o man_n and_o for_o that_o every_o thing_n love_v that_o which_o resemble_v it_o all_o man_n love_v themselves_o although_o some_o with_o more_o vehemency_n than_o other_o and_o by_o consequence_n they_o commend_v their_o own_o work_n they_o esteem_v their_o discourse_n they_o love_v common_o flatterer_n who_o praise_v they_o they_o be_v passionate_a for_o glory_n for_o their_o friend_n and_o for_o their_o child_n who_o be_v as_o we_o may_v say_v their_o own_o work_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v please_v to_o finish_v that_o which_o they_o have_v begin_v which_o be_v to_o give_v perfection_n to_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n wisdom_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o excellent_a &_o admirable_a thing_n procure_v joy_n to_o he_o that_o be_v adorn_v for_o that_o it_o raise_v he_o above_o the_o ordinary_a of_o man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o power_n over_o other_o which_o man_n desire_v natural_o and_o for_o that_o man_n be_v natural_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n they_o take_v delight_n to_o show_v their_o authority_n in_o command_v other_o and_o in_o reprehend_v they_o they_o make_v demonstration_n that_o they_o can_v allow_v of_o their_o action_n moreove_n rman_n have_v a_o singular_a delight_n to_o practice_v those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o think_v to_o excel_v for_o he_o be_v never_o tire_v to_o show_v his_o industry_n &_o do_v willing_o spend_v day_n and_o night_n to_o become_v more_o perfect_a and_o to_o exceed_v himself_o the_o which_o we_o have_v see_v in_o apelles_n zeuxis_n protogenes_n and_o other_o excellent_a painter_n of_o antiquity_n final_o for_o that_o the_o sport_n and_o recreation_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v please_v and_o that_o we_o take_v delight_n to_o laugh_v and_o to_o spend_v the_o time_n jovial_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o may_v ferue_v to_o that_o end_n as_o jester_n their_o action_n and_o word_n give_v we_o content_a and_o procure_v delight_n to_o behold_v they_o these_o in_o some_o be_v the_o object_n of_o pleasure_n which_o we_o feel_v in_o this_o life_n we_o must_v now_o see_v what_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n be_v allow_v and_o which_o be_v just_o forbid_v for_o the_o explain_n whereof_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o have_v be_v philosopher_n who_o not_o know_v how_o to_o set_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o sense_n and_o imagine_v there_o be_v no_o other_o pleasure_n but_o those_o of_o the_o body_n have_v condemn_v they_o general_o as_o detestable_a and_o pernicious_a but_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n for_o their_o assertion_n see_v there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n that_o can_v live_v without_o some_o kind_n of_o sensible_a and_o corporal_a pleasure_n see_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v unite_v this_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n and_o sweetness_n 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law_n of_o god_n as_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o flesh_n out_o of_o a_o chaste_a marriage_n the_o effect_n be_v pernicious_a and_o the_o enjoy_n damnable_a but_o for_o that_o we_o have_v former_o say_v that_o pleasure_n regard_v either_o the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o be_v past_a or_o the_o enjoy_n and_o feel_n of_o a_o present_a good_a or_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o future_a it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o show_v which_o make_v the_o most_o powerful_a impression_n in_o our_o sense_n and_o delight_v we_o most_o we_o must_v then_o know_v that_o pleasure_n take_v her_o beginning_n in_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o good_a which_o encounter_v our_o sense_n or_o which_o unite_v itself_o unto_o we_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n this_o presence_n or_o imaginary_a good_a be_v frame_v by_o the_o simple_a knowledge_n and_o the_o only_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o this_o good_a so_o as_o the_o object_n whereof_o we_o have_v knowledge_n make_v a_o impression_n of_o their_o form_n in_o 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we_o the_o perfection_n but_o also_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o possession_n be_v in_o our_o power_n for_o that_o otherwise_o we_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o it_o we_o put_v in_o the_o last_o rank_n the_o pleasure_n we_o feel_v of_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v pass_v as_o the_o least_o of_o all_o for_o that_o those_o good_a thing_n not_o be_v unite_v to_o our_o sense_n but_o by_o the_o imagination_n and_o memory_n which_o be_v the_o weak_a union_n that_o can_v be_v betwixt_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o object_n which_o delight_v they_o the_o joy_n which_o we_o receive_v must_v also_o be_v less_o sensible_a of_o the_o effect_n of_o pleasure_n chap._n 2._o the_o effect_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o pleasure_n we_o conceive_v of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v delightful_a to_o our_o sense_n may_v
which_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n please_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o the_o interior_a joy_n do_v mollify_v their_o pain_n whereof_o we_o have_v glorious_a example_n in_o the_o constancy_n of_o our_o martyr_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o blame_n and_o aspersion_n which_o have_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o have_v offend_v god_n in_o burn_a incense_n to_o idol_n have_v expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o fire_n to_o torture_n to_o wheel_n and_o to_o the_o rage_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o ignominious_a reproach_n final_o heaviness_n have_v troublesome_a effect_n for_o that_o first_o of_o all_o if_o it_o be_v excessive_a it_o quench_v the_o spirit_n and_o take_v from_o it_o all_o mean_n to_o attend_v the_o search_n of_o truth_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v tie_v unto_o their_o essence_n as_o the_o branch_n unto_o the_o tree_n it_o do_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o when_o she_o be_v whole_o busy_v in_o the_o function_n of_o one_o of_o her_o power_n she_o abandon_v the_o rest_n and_o can_v assist_v they_o in_o their_o action_n wherefore_o when_o as_o any_o thing_n draw_v the_o soul_n whole_o unto_o it_o and_o employ_v her_o whole_a action_n she_o can_v attend_v any_o thing_n else_o by_o consequence_n whereof_o a_o exceed_a heaviness_n seize_v upon_o she_o it_o draw_v she_o away_o so_o as_o she_o can_v think_v of_o any_o thing_n else_o feel_v herself_o oppress_v with_o grief_n as_o with_o a_o heavy_a burden_n which_o bear_v she_o down_o and_o hinder_v the_o liberty_n of_o her_o function_n it_o be_v therefore_o general_o true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n whereunto_o heaviness_n be_v not_o a_o hindrance_n and_o let_v the_o which_o we_o find_v verify_v in_o ourselves_o for_o we_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n so_o well_o be_v possess_v by_o care_n as_o when_o we_o be_v in_o joy_n whereof_o the_o reason_n be_v visible_a for_o that_o the_o will_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o excite_v we_o to_o act_v the_o which_o have_v the_o good_a for_o object_n and_o make_v the_o more_o powerful_a effect_n when_o it_o appear_v please_v and_o be_v accompany_v with_o delight_n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o there_o remain_v any_o hope_n to_o surmount_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o displeasure_n than_o heaviness_n may_v serve_v to_o fortify_v our_o action_n and_o to_o inflame_v our_o courage_n for_o that_o the_o more_o we_o feel_v any_o grief_n the_o more_o we_o strive_v to_o be_v free_v from_o it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n remain_v we_o become_v as_o it_o be_v senseless_a and_o abandon_v ourselves_o in_o prey_n to_o grief_n we_o flee_v the_o company_n of_o man_n we_o hate_v the_o light_n we_o find_v the_o comfort_n and_o consolation_n of_o our_o friend_n importune_v and_o we_o have_v no_o content_n but_o to_o feed_v ourselves_o with_o bitterness_n beside_o the_o torment_n which_o heaviness_n give_v unto_o our_o spirit_n she_o do_v also_o produce_v fearful_a effect_n upon_o our_o body_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o malign_a cold_a and_o dry_a passion_n which_o waste_v the_o radical_a humour_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o quench_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n thrust_v her_o poison_n even_o unto_o the_o heart_n who_o vigour_n she_o cause_v to_o wither_v and_o consume_v the_o force_n by_o her_o bad_a influence_n whereof_o we_o see_v the_o sign_n after_o death_n when_o as_o they_o come_v to_o open_v those_o that_o have_v be_v smother_v with_o melancholy_n for_o instead_o of_o a_o heart_n they_o find_v nothing_o but_o a_o dry_a skin_n like_o to_o the_o leaf_n in_o autumn_n so_o as_o all_o thing_n exact_o consider_v we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o do_v so_o much_o advance_v our_o day_n as_o this_o cruel_a passion_n which_o thus_o consume_v our_o force_n cause_v our_o heart_n to_o languish_v and_o make_v our_o life_n short_a but_o extreme_o miserable_a there_o be_v many_o remedy_n against_o this_o passion_n but_o most_o common_o the_o grief_n be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o all_o application_n be_v unprofitable_a to_o cure_v it_o we_o must_v first_o take_v away_o or_o at_o the_o least_o diminish_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o evil_n which_o afflict_v we_o the_o which_o be_v easy_a to_o do_v see_v it_o depend_v of_o our_o opinion_n for_o as_o dignity_n honour_n crown_n and_o triumph_n give_v we_o no_o content_n but_o what_o we_o take_v ourselves_o when_o as_o they_o arrive_v for_o that_o we_o have_v see_v many_o weep_v even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o this_o pomp_n so_o the_o pain_n of_o this_o life_n ignominy_n banishment_n the_o loss_n of_o good_n and_o kinsfolk_n with_o all_o other_o misery_n afflict_v we_o not_o extraordinary_o unless_o we_o ourselves_o make_v they_o more_o bitter_a and_o violent_a by_o our_o own_o weakness_n for_o that_o we_o have_v see_v many_o laugh_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o misery_n we_o must_v then_o represent_v these_o thing_n otherwise_o then_o the_o vulgar_a esteem_v they_o for_o that_o the_o true_a cure_n of_o the_o evil_n must_v not_o be_v expect_v from_o time_n but_o by_o our_o reason_n which_o must_v prevent_v it_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v receive_v this_o disgrace_n that_o it_o will_v cause_v we_o to_o do_v that_o we_o will_v not_o although_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o grief_n so_o bitter_a but_o time_n do_v moderate_a see_v that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o great_a pleasure_n decrease_v by_o too_o long_o enjoy_v which_o cause_v our_o soul_n to_o grow_v slack_a so_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o excessive_a sorrow_n by_o little_a and_o little_a decay_n by_o the_o continuance_n and_o custom_n which_o the_o soul_n take_v of_o the_o grief_n the_o which_o may_v also_o happen_v for_o that_o time_n do_v change_v the_o condition_n of_o thing_n and_o give_v they_o another_o face_n and_o so_o do_v mollify_v or_o whole_o take_v away_o the_o sorrow_n but_o not_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o evil_a when_o it_o come_v to_o seize_v upon_o we_o we_o must_v foresee_v the_o accident_n of_o this_o life_n not_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v happen_v infallible_o for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v we_o miserable_a before_o the_o time_n but_o as_o incident_a to_o all_o man_n and_o that_o be_v of_o this_o number_n if_o any_o cross_n or_o misery_n shall_v fall_v upon_o we_o we_o may_v be_v the_o less_o amaze_v for_o the_o cross_n of_o fortune_n which_o we_o have_v foresee_v strike_v we_o more_o gentle_o and_o make_v a_o weak_a impression_n in_o our_o soul_n wherefore_o a_o wiseman_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v prepare_v himself_o for_o all_o the_o accident_n of_o this_o life_n receive_v the_o heavy_a news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n be_v no_o otherwise_o move_v but_o only_o say_v i_o know_v i_o have_v beget_v a_o mortal_a creature_n doubtless_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o exact_a and_o singular_a wisdom_n to_o have_v this_o feel_n of_o human_a accident_n not_o to_o be_v amaze_v at_o that_o which_o happen_v nor_o to_o see_v any_o thing_n befall_v he_o which_o he_o have_v not_o foresee_v so_o as_o a_o wiseman_n must_v always_o remember_v that_o danger_n loss_n banishment_n infirmity_n yea_o the_o death_n of_o his_o child_n wife_n and_o that_o which_o he_o hold_v most_o dear_a be_v thing_n which_o may_v happen_v daily_o and_o which_o threaten_v all_o man_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v exempt_a it_o be_v the_o benefit_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o if_o they_o befall_v he_o that_o they_o be_v the_o misery_n of_o his_o nature_n for_o have_v this_o consideration_n of_o the_o common_a misery_n of_o man_n he_o find_v himself_o bind_v ●o_o suffer_v constant_o and_o with_o patience_n the_o necessity_n and_o cross_n of_o this_o life_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o fight_v against_o god_n who_o have_v lay_v this_o yoke_n upon_o he_o to_o punish_v his_o offence_n or_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o awe_n but_o to_o mollify_v our_o sorrow_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n give_v we_o a_o glorious_a subject_n to_o exercise_v our_o virtue_n and_o to_o show_v our_o constancy_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n which_o be_v witness_n of_o our_o combatt_n for_o as_o pilot_n can_v show_v their_o art_n and_o industry_n but_o in_o storm_n nor_o soldier_n give_v proof_n of_o their_o valour_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o danger_n so_o a_o virtuous_a man_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v his_o virtue_n shine_v but_o amidst_o the_o adversity_n which_o befall_v he_o in_o this_o life_n as_o for_o example_n we_o shall_v have_v know_v nothing_o of_o the_o great_a resolution_n of_o scevola_n if_o he_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o danger_n before_o the_o king_n
it_o be_v odious_a &_o contrary_a to_o nature_n which_o require_v time_n in_o her_o action_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o see_v that_o the_o people_n submit_v themselves_o willing_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n but_o when_o they_o seek_v to_o give_v they_o a_o new_a master_n which_o be_v not_o issue_v from_o the_o extraction_n of_o their_o king_n they_o can_v endure_v he_o but_o easy_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n whereunto_o they_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n no_o man_n be_v grieve_v to_o respect_v they_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o ancient_a nobility_n but_o they_o can_v hardly_o yield_v honour_n to_o those_o who_o nobility_n be_v but_o new_o discover_v the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o glory_n no_o man_n shall_v repine_v to_o yield_v he_o that_o which_o time_n have_v get_v he_o which_o be_v a_o right_a in_o a_o manner_n equal_a to_o that_o which_o nature_n give_v for_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o enjoy_v by_o a_o long_a continuance_n of_o year_n seem_v to_o be_v get_v and_o hold_v as_o it_o be_v inpropriety_n not_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o nature_n and_o withal_o that_o which_o have_v continue_v so_o long_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o truth_n who_o last_a be_v eternal_a then_o that_o which_o be_v but_o new_o spring_v up_o within_o few_o day_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o fill_v our_o soul_n with_o indignation_n when_o as_o we_o see_v any_o one_o enjoy_v those_o good_n which_o have_v no_o coherence_n with_o his_o quality_n as_o when_o to_o the_o great_a reproach_n of_o piety_n we_o see_v a_o knight_n a_o captain_n a_o soldier_n or_o any_o other_o make_v profession_n of_o arm_n to_o hold_v bishoppricke_n to_o enjoy_v abbey_n and_o to_o possess_v other_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n we_o hold_v this_o much_o more_o unworthy_a then_o if_o they_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o campe-maister_n and_o of_o colonel_n of_o foot_n or_o horse_n to_o religious_a man_n or_o bishop_n or_o if_o they_o make_v a_o sing_a man_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n general_n of_o his_o army_n final_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o thing_n very_o unworthy_a to_o see_v a_o young_a man_n inferior_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o quality_n to_o a_o reverend_a old_a man_n contest_v with_o he_o of_o merit_n and_o glory_n especial_o when_o it_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o man_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n betwixt_o who_o this_o inequality_n be_v remarkable_a and_o admit_v they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n yet_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o unworthy_a thing_n that_o one_o who_o be_v inferior_a in_o all_o point_n to_o another_o shall_v contest_v against_o he_o as_o if_o a_o musician_n will_v equal_v himself_o to_o a_o precedent_n or_o counsellor_n of_o the_o court_n remember_v not_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o justice_n be_v far_o more_o honourable_a than_o the_o profession_n of_o music_n this_o will_v make_v all_o man_n to_o tremble_v which_o know_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o gold_n &_o lead_n they_o which_o easy_o conceive_v indignation_n be_v first_o of_o all_o man_n endow_v with_o some_o eminent_a quality_n who_o see_v themselves_o reject_v from_o dignity_n and_o office_n or_o which_o see_v man_n altogether_o unworthy_a advance_v to_o the_o same_o honour_n whereunto_o they_o have_v attain_a by_o their_o virtue_n for_o doubtless_o it_o be_v no_o just_a thing_n to_o place_n so_o unequal_a person_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n moreover_o virtuous_a soul_n and_o adorn_v with_o bounty_n have_v a_o great_a disdain_n to_o see_v good_a man_n deprive_v of_o the_o just_a reward_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o the_o wicked_a raise_v to_o honour_n which_o they_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o those_o soul_n have_v their_o judgement_n pure_a and_o can_v esteem_v thing_n according_a to_o their_o weight_n and_o value_n and_o therefore_o they_o abhor_v vice_n and_o have_v virtue_n in_o singular_a recommendation_n again_o they_o that_o love_v honour_n and_o charge_n be_v subject_a to_o indignation_n especial_o when_o as_o they_o aspire_v to_o those_o place_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o unworthy_a person_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o that_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o themselves_o and_o ●ho_n believe_v they_o deserve_v ●ore_o than_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o indignation_n when_o as_o any_o one_o enter_v into_o comparison_n with_o they_o whereas_o contrariwise_o servile_a soul_n man_n bear_v in_o barbarism_n and_o gross_a spirit_n be_v not_o transport_v with_o any_o thing_n have_v nothing_o in_o they_o that_o may_v quicken_v this_o passion_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o which_o do_v rather_o refer_v the_o motion_n of_o ambitious_a &_o presumptuous_a man_n to_o mere_a envy_n then_o to_o a_o just_a indignation_n for_o that_o indignation_n be_v a_o commendable_a passion_n &_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o feel_n of_o virtue_n it_o can_v subsist_v with_o the_o vanity_n and_o arrogancy_n which_o accompany_v those_o man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v another_o passion_n which_o kindle_v in_o their_o soul_n this_o kind_n of_o despite_n of_o envy_n and_o emulation_n chap._n 4._o as_o crocodile_n have_v their_o breed_n and_o live_v in_o the_o goodly_a and_o rich_a river_n in_o the_o world_n and_o as_o other_o venomous_a beast_n be_v common_o find_v among_o the_o most_o exquisite_a and_o sweet_a flower_n who_o grace_n and_o beauty_n they_o pollute_v and_o corrupt_v so_o envy_n which_o be_v a_o venomous_a and_o malign_a passion_n do_v common_o assail_v the_o most_o virtuous_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n &_o glory_n in_o the_o world_n wherefore_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a captain_n of_o antiquity_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o know_v he_o have_v do_v nothing_o that_o be_v generous_a or_o commendable_a for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o find_v any_o man_n that_o do_v envy_n he_o which_o show_v that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o imagine_v in_o this_o world_n more_o unjust_a or_o more_o wicked_a than_o this_o infamous_a passion_n which_o seek_v she_o own_o torment_n and_o find_v her_o punishment_n in_o the_o glory_n and_o contentment_n of_o another_o it_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v open_o that_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o this_o passion_n and_o be_v convict_v they_o labour_v to_o palliate_v their_o error_n yea_o they_o have_v rather_o accuse_v themselves_o of_o all_o other_o imperfection_n then_o to_o justify_v this_o and_o therefore_o they_o give_v it_o other_o name_n excuse_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v not_o envy_n but_o hatred_n fear_n or_o choler_n which_o transport_v they_o the_o which_o be_v a_o silent_a confession_n they_o make_v that_o of_o all_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o shall_v most_o dissemble_v it_o lest_o they_o expose_v themselves_o to_o a_o visible_a shame_n and_o disgrace_n but_o before_o we_o blame_v it_o we_o must_v first_o know_v it_o with_o her_o nature_n and_o property_n envy_n then_o be_v a_o grief_n which_o be_v frame_v in_o our_o soul_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o prosperity_n which_o we_o see_v happen_v to_o our_o equal_n or_o such_o as_o be_v like_a unto_o we_o not_o that_o we_o expect_v to_o reap_v any_o fruit_n by_o our_o passion_n but_o for_o that_o we_o can_v endure_v the_o glory_n of_o another_o man_n without_o grief_n it_o rise_v first_o betwixt_o equal_n or_o such_o as_o be_v alike_o that_o be_v to_o say_v betwixt_o those_o of_o the_o same_o blood_n of_o the_o same_o age_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n of_o the_o same_o wealth_n and_o betwixt_o those_o that_o aspire_v to_o the_o same_o honour_n so_o as_o we_o see_v kinsman_n envy_v their_o kinsman_n and_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o fortune_n young_a man_n also_o can_v suffer_v with_o grief_n that_o they_o of_o their_o age_n shall_v be_v advance_v before_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n philosopher_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o philosopher_n and_o painter_n envy_v the_o reputation_n of_o painter_n great_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n can_v behold_v but_o with_o impatiency_n the_o triumph_n of_o their_o companion_n rich_a man_n in_o like_a manner_n across_o the_o rise_n of_o such_o as_o be_v their_o equal_n and_o final_o they_o that_o affect_v the_o same_o office_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v back_o their_o companion_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o envy_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o a_o certain_a competition_n and_o contention_n which_o rise_v betwixt_o those_o that_o
our_o soul_n by_o the_o truth_n alone_o of_o thing_n but_o also_o by_o the_o vain_a imagination_n which_o we_o frame_v in_o ourselves_o wherefore_o although_o they_o be_v without_o experience_n without_o resolution_n and_o without_o great_a mean_n to_o effect_v what_o they_o have_v propound_v yet_o they_o do_v promise_n much_o unto_o themselves_o and_o hope_v for_o all_o and_o although_o that_o love_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o hope_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o love_v any_o one_o for_o hope_n may_v propound_v unto_o itself_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o good_a which_o we_o hope_v for_o and_o the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o wherefore_o a_o object_n of_o good_a present_v itself_o unto_o we_o which_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o attain_v unto_o but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o other_o for_o this_o reason_n hope_n do_v also_o regard_v those_o that_o assist_v we_o and_o make_v the_o thing_n easy_a see_v then_o that_o hope_n regard_v the_o object_n which_o we_o propound_v unto_o ourselves_o undoubted_o love_n be_v the_o root_n and_o cause_n of_o hope_n for_o that_o we_o hope_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o wherewith_o we_o be_v in_o love_n and_o whereunto_o we_o have_v tie_v our_o affection_n desire_v passionate_o to_o enjoy_v it_o but_o for_o that_o hope_n regard_v he_o which_o do_v open_a to_o we_o the_o mean_n and_o make_v the_o thing_n possible_a love_n be_v a_o bud_n of_o hope_n see_v that_o we_o love_v he_o for_o that_o we_o hope_v to_o attain_v unto_o our_o desire_n by_o his_o assistance_n so_o as_o the_o first_o impression_n which_o the_o object_n we_o pursue_v make_v in_o our_o soul_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o love_n we_o bear_v it_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a fit_a for_o us._n but_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v unto_o it_o which_o come_v from_o other_o make_v a_o second_o impression_n in_o we_o and_o induce_v we_o to_o love_v he_o that_o do_v procure_v it_o represent_v he_o unto_o we_o as_o profitable_a unto_o our_o design_n and_o therefore_o worthy_a to_o be_v belove_v touch_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o effect_n of_o hope_n we_o will_v not_o make_v any_o particular_a discourse_n but_o content_v ourselves_o to_o say_v that_o as_o the_o north_n star_n be_v the_o mariner_n guide_v who_o look_v continual_o upon_o her_o light_n to_o assure_v their_o navigation_n so_o hope_n be_v that_o which_o inflame_v we_o to_o all_o the_o difficult_a action_n we_o undertake_v and_o as_o the_o brightness_n of_o this_o star_n do_v fill_v they_o with_o joy_n that_o sail_n by_o sea_n but_o when_o as_o it_o shine_v not_o they_o be_v dismay_v &_o fear_v hourly_o to_o perish_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o storm_n or_o to_o see_v their_o ship_n split_v upon_o some_o rock_n so_o while_o we_o have_v any_o remander_n of_o hope_n our_o soul_n be_v content_a but_o if_o it_o be_v quite_o vanish_v we_o hold_v out_o self_n miserable_a and_o begin_v to_o neglect_v and_o forget_v ourselves_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o hope_n be_v that_o it_o breed_v a_o singular_a content_n in_o we_o which_o make_v our_o pursuite_n please_v wherefore_o all_o the_o philosopher_n concur_v in_o this_o maxim_n that_o hope_n fortify_v our_o resolution_n and_o make_v they_o more_o prompt_a in_o their_o action_n the_o which_o be_v for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o for_o that_o she_o have_v for_o her_o object_n a_o good_a hard_a to_o be_v obtain_v but_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o present_v itself_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o good_a whereunto_o we_o do_v aspire_v do_v usual_o make_v we_o gather_v our_o force_n together_o to_o vanquish_v all_o obstacle_n and_o to_o attain_v unto_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o difficulty_n that_o may_v be_v encounter_v and_o therefore_o we_o employ_v more_o care_n and_o diligence_n by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o attain_v more_o easy_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o design_n second_o hope_n breed_v this_o pleasure_n and_o sweetness_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v which_o make_v we_o more_o active_a and_o more_o ready_a to_o pursue_v that_o which_o we_o desire_v for_o that_o we_o behold_v nothing_o painful_a wherein_o we_o take_v delight_n we_o must_v then_o remember_v here_o what_o we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o that_o hope_n be_v a_o sweet_a imagination_n which_o we_o frame_v in_o ourselves_o of_o a_o good_a whereunto_o we_o aspire_v and_o that_o this_o imagination_n beget_v in_o our_o soul_n a_o second_o contentment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o this_o belief_n that_o we_o may_v attain_v unto_o it_o wherefore_o as_o pleasure_n make_v all_o action_n delightful_a unto_o man_n so_o the_o content_a we_o receive_v from_o our_o hope_n according_a unto_o the_o philosopher_n make_v we_o to_o pursue_v with_o more_o heat_n and_o less_o pain_n that_o which_o we_o have_v once_o conceive_v in_o our_o thought_n this_o joy_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a hope_n we_o have_v of_o enjoy_v derive_v from_o the_o soul_n disperse_v itself_o into_o all_o the_o member_n of_o man_n the_o which_o do_v joyful_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o move_a faculty_n yield_v upon_o this_o occasion_n a_o more_o prompt_a obedience_n to_o execute_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o irascible_a the_o which_o of_o the_o one_o side_n be_v inflame_v with_o desire_n to_o encounter_v &_o vanquish_v whatsoever_o oppose_v itself_o against_o she_o and_o on_o the_o other_o she_o be_v sweet_o entertain_v in_o this_o resolution_n by_o the_o pleasure_n which_o imagination_n give_v she_o represent_v that_o she_o may_v vanquish_v all_o these_o obstacle_n and_o be_v victorious_a in_o this_o combat_n and_o in_o the_o end_n obtain_v the_o good_a whereunto_o she_o aspire_v but_o particular_o this_o joy_n fall_v about_o the_o heart_n which_o send_v it_o back_o again_o and_o make_v it_o ascend_v unto_o the_o eye_n and_o countenance_n wherefore_o we_o read_v in_o their_o face_n that_o be_v full_a of_o good_a hope_n the_o contentment_n which_o their_o imagination_n give_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o joy_n and_o contentment_n which_o hope_n give_v we_o we_o do_v easy_o devour_v all_o the_o toil_n and_o pain_n which_o present_v themselves_o in_o our_o pursuite_n especial_o when_o the_o good_a which_o we_o pursue_v be_v endue_v with_o some_o excellent_a perfection_n which_o make_v we_o to_o esteem_v it_o great_o or_o to_o love_v it_o ardent_o as_o for_o example_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n the_o grecian_n be_v not_o discourage_v with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o time_n nor_o with_o the_o toil_n and_o danger_n of_o war_n for_o that_o they_o imagine_v the_o beauty_n of_o helen_n deserve_v their_o long_a labour_n to_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o to_o revenge_v the_o reproach_n and_o infamy_n of_o greece_n so_o jacob_n be_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o fair_a rachel_n he_o patient_o endure_v the_o rigour_n of_o her_o father_n the_o toil_n of_o his_o service_n and_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o mind_n for_o that_o he_o live_v daily_o in_o hope_n of_o this_o in_o comparable_a beauty_n and_o therefore_o hope_n have_v so_o great_a power_n in_o humane_a affair_n in_o which_o there_o be_v find_v some_o kind_n of_o difficulty_n the_o laborer_n will_v not_o expose_v himself_o so_o free_o to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o air_n nor_o endure_v with_o such_o patience_n the_o injury_n of_o time_n in_o till_v his_o land_n if_o he_o do_v not_o promise_v unto_o himself_o a_o rich_a harvest_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n the_o soldier_n will_v not_o cast_v himself_o into_o danger_n he_o will_v not_o mount_v up_o to_o breach_n nor_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o fury_n of_o combat_n if_o the_o expectance_n of_o glory_n or_o hope_v of_o booty_n do_v not_o animate_v his_o courage_n the_o merchant_n will_v not_o pass_v through_o rock_n fire_n wave_n and_o storm_n run_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o from_o port_n to_o port_n if_o he_o do_v not_o promise_v unto_o himself_o great_a wealth_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o voyage_n and_o travail_n yea_o alexander_n himself_o go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o asia_n where_o he_o shall_v expose_v himself_o to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n protest_v that_o he_o be_v whole_o thrust_v on_o by_o hope_n to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o glory_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o east_n by_o subdue_a those_o barbarian_n so_o as_o hope_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o goodly_a action_n make_v we_o to_o surmount_v all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o obstacle_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o execution_n by_o the_o mollify_a of_o our_o resolution_n yea_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o courage_n have_v always_o be_v hold_v a_o effect_n of_o good_a hope_n for_o when_o as_o man_n hope_v to_o surmount_v those_o fearful_a thing_n which_o
tread_v all_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n under_o foot_n to_o satiate_v her_o in●olency_n and_o rage_n wherein_o doubtless_o she_o be_v more_o to_o be_v blame_v then_o all_o the_o other_o passion_n wherewith_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v afflict_v for_o that_o the_o other_o passion_n have_v this_o property_n that_o even_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o as_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o transport_n give_v way_n somewhat_o to_o reason_n and_o yield_v in_o some_o sort_n unto_o her_o commandment_n when_o as_o she_o present_v herself_o to_o pacify_v they_o whereas_o choler_n do_v like_a unto_o mariner_n which_o be_v amaze_v or_o corrupt_v and_o will_v give_v no_o ear_n to_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o pilot_n or_o as_o mutinous_a soldier_n which_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o advice_n of_o their_o leader_n yea_o she_o despite_n truth_n if_o she_o oppose_v against_o her_o rage_n and_o although_o she_o come_v to_o know_v the_o innocency_n of_o the_o party_n who_o she_o persecute_v yet_o she_o hold_v obstinacy_n more_o honourable_a than_o repentance_n so_o as_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v she_o desist_v from_o her_o unjust_a and_o violent_a pursuite_n and_o continue_v this_o injustice_n against_o himself_o she_o sometime_o constrain_v the_o most_o covetous_a profuse_o to_o cast_v away_o their_o most_o precious_a treasure_n and_o to_o make_v a_o heap_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o then_o to_o set_v fire_n on_o it_o and_o many_o time_n also_o she_o force_v ambitious_a man_n to_o refuse_v and_o reject_v the_o honour_n which_o they_o have_v passionate_o affect_v before_o their_o despite_n who_o do_v not_o then_o see_v that_o this_o passion_n more_o than_o any_o other_o quench_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o of_o all_o the_o passion_n whether_o they_o have_v the_o good_a for_o their_o object_n or_o regard_v the_o evil_a those_o cause_n the_o great_a perturbation_n in_o our_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o most_o violent_a there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o do_v exceed_v or_o equal_a choler_n in_o violence_n which_o do_v inflame_v the_o whole_a blood_n and_o all_o the_o spirit_n which_o flow_v about_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a organ_n of_o passion_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o follow_v a_o wonderful_a disorder_n not_o only_o in_o the_o sensible_a and_o corporeal_a power_n but_o even_o in_o the_o reason_n for_o although_o she_o use_v no_o corporeal_a organ_n in_o her_o proper_a function_n yet_o to_o produce_v they_o forth_o she_o have_v need_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sense_n who_o action_n be_v cross_v and_o disquiet_v by_o the_o trouble_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o reason_n whereof_o choler_n do_v darken_v yea_o hinder_v the_o whole_a light_n which_o she_o strive_v to_o cast_v forth_o whereof_o we_o have_v two_o apparent_a sign_n for_o that_o the_o member_n wherein_o the_o image_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v most_o shine_n as_o the_o tongue_n the_o eye_n &_o the_o countenance_n feel_v the_o most_o violent_a force_n of_o this_o fury_n it_o be_v true_a that_o aristotle_n say_v that_o choler_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n give_v ear_n to_o reason_n but_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v touch_v the_o report_n which_o she_o make_v of_o the_o injury_n receive_v wherein_o she_o take_v a_o singular_a content_n but_o she_o give_v no_o ●are_n unto_o she_o but_o reject_v her_o advertizement_n in_o the_o measure_n and_o moderation_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o hold_v in_o the_o revenge_n so_o as_o in_o truth_n there_o must_v be_v some_o kind_n of_o reason_n to_o provoke_v choler_n for_o that_o man_n which_o be_v stupid_a &_o dull_a be_v not_o capable_a of_o these_o motion_n but_o when_o this_o passion_n be_v full_o inflame_v than_o she_o do_v whole_o darken_v reason_n and_o as_o the_o same_o philosopher_n say_v that_o they_o which_o be_v full_a of_o wine_n and_o drink_n be_v not_o move_v with_o any_o thing_n for_o that_o their_o reason_n be_v drown_v in_o wine_n they_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o balance_v a_o injury_n or_o to_o observe_v a_o contempt_n but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o full_o drink_v be_v move_v to_o choler_n for_o that_o there_o remain_v some_o weak_a beam_n of_o judgement_n to_o discern_v that_o which_o have_v a_o appearance_n of_o injury_n or_o outrage_n but_o this_o passion_n rise_v in_o they_o without_o subject_n and_o without_o any_o great_a occasion_n for_o that_o their_o reason_n be_v captivate_v by_o the_o wine_n which_o have_v get_v the_o mastery_n even_o so_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o choler_n reason_n may_v give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o irascible_a power_n but_o when_o she_o have_v get_v the_o absolute_a command_n and_o be_v become_v mistress_n of_o the_o sense_n reason_n be_v darken_v and_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o a_o soul_n thus_o transport_v but_o we_o must_v not_o conceive_v that_o this_o mischief_n be_v absolute_o incurable_a but_o we_o must_v rather_o imagine_v that_o as_o helleborum_n have_v power_n to_o cure_v mad_a man_n so_o there_o be_v remedy_n against_o choler_n the_o most_o powerful_a be_v those_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o teach_v we_o nothing_o but_o patience_n charity_n mildness_n humanity_n and_o sufferance_n but_o we_o will_v rest_v satisfy_v to_o set_v down_o the_o instruction_n of_o philosophy_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o this_o effect_n first_o of_o all_o philosopher_n advise_v we_o to_o entreat_v this_o passion_n as_o they_o do_v monster_n and_o serpent_n who_o they_o strive_v to_o smother_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v disclose_v for_o they_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o care_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o choler_n which_o many_o time_n arise_v from_o so_o light_a a_o occasion_n and_o so_o poor_a a_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v unworthy_a a_o great_a spirit_n shall_v be_v transport_v therewith_o and_o as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o quench_v a_o fire_n of_o straw_n in_o the_o beginning_n but_o if_o we_o suffer_v it_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o more_o solid_a matter_n it_o pass_v all_o our_o labour_n and_o industry_n and_o make_v a_o pitiful_a ruin_n even_o so_o he_o that_o will_v observe_v choler_n from_o the_o beginning_n see_v it_o begin_v to_o fume_v and_o kindle_v for_o some_o light_a quarrel_n and_o small_a offence_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o to_o stay_v her_o course_n but_o if_o she_o be_v once_o settle_v and_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o blow_v the_o bellows_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o stir_v it_o uppe_o and_o inflame_v it_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o afterward_o to_o quench_v it_o whereas_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v it_o before_o by_o silence_n wherefore_o as_o pilot_n foresee_v a_o tempest_n do_v usual_o retire_v themselves_o into_o a_o road_n or_o under_o the_o lee_n of_o some_o rock_n before_o the_o storm_n come_v so_o he_o that_o feel_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o choler_n shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o reason_n and_o oppose_v it_o to_o the_o passion_n to_o control_v her_o violence_n for_o the_o first_o mean_n to_o vanquish_v choler_n as_o a_o unjust_a tyrant_n be_v not_o to_o yield_v any_o obedience_n to_o she_o nor_o to_o believe_v she_o in_o any_o thing_n she_o say_v or_o do_v to_o inflame_v we_o to_o revenge_v we_o find_v in_o other_o passion_n that_o the_o liberty_n we_o give_v they_o bring_v some_o ease_n as_o when_o young_a man_n which_o be_v inflame_v with_o love_n go_v in_o mask_n make_v dance_n combat_n or_o feast_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o party_n they_o love_v all_o this_o give_v some_o ease_n unto_o their_o passion_n and_o when_o as_o they_o suffer_v those_o that_o be_v afflict_v to_o weep_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o affliction_n the_o tear_n they_o pour_v forth_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o part_n of_o their_o grief_n but_o choler_n have_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o she_o grow_v bitter_a and_o be_v incense_v by_o the_o liberty_n we_o give_v she_o and_o be_v inflame_v the_o more_o in_o that_o we_o give_v way_n to_o her_o fury_n and_o as_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o fall_a sickness_n have_v any_o sign_n or_o beginning_n of_o their_o fit_n retire_v themselves_o sudden_o and_o take_v all_o the_o remedy_n which_o may_v divert_v so_o troublesome_a a_o accident_n or_o at_o least_o hide_v the_o shame_n so_o they_o which_o see_v themselves_o transport_v with_o choler_n shall_v retain_v themselves_o and_o strive_v to_o moderate_v their_o passion_n and_o divert_v the_o infirmity_n which_o seek_v to_o seize_v upon_o they_o whereunto_o they_o shall_v the_o more_o willing_o resolve_v for_o that_o all_o other_o passion_n do_v but_o draw_v man_n to_o evil_a but_o this_o do_v precipitate_v they_o those_o do_v shake_v they_o but_o this_o do_v overthrow_v they_o those_o