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soul_n act_n faith_n grace_n 4,482 5 5.9933 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47599 The marrow of true justification, or, Justification without works containing the substance of two sermons lately preached on Rom. 4:5 ... : wherein the nature of justification is opened, as it hath been formerly asserted by all sound Protestants, and the present prevailing errors against the said doctrine detected / by Benjamin Keach ... Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704. 1692 (1692) Wing K76; ESTC R18579 45,425 50

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which_o the_o apostle_n preach_v you_o must_v come_v to_o christ_n believe_v on_o christ_n as_o sinner_n as_o ungodly_a one_o and_o not_o as_o righteous_a not_o as_o saint_n and_o holy_a person_n the_o whole_a need_v not_o a_o physician_n but_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a the_o thief_n on_o the_o cross_n as_o a_o sinner_n cry_v out_o lord_n remember_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o jailor_n as_o a_o sinner_n cry_v out_o sir_n what_o must_v i_o do_v to_o be_v save_v so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o text_n in_o which_o you_o have_v three_o part_n 1._o a_o negative_a proposition_n but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o 2._o a_o affirmative_a proposition_n but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a 3._o the_o conclusion_n from_o hence_o his_o faith_n be_v count_v or_o impute_v for_o righteousness_n the_o observation_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o from_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v but_o two_o 1_o doct._n that_o all_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v quite_o exclude_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 2._o doct._n that_o justification_n be_v whole_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o faith_n i_o purpose_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o then_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o second_o 1._o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v i_o shall_v show_v you_o divers_a false_a and_o erroneous_a principle_n which_o man_n have_v suck_v in_o in_o and_o about_o the_o great_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n 2._o i_o shall_v then_o prove_v the_o point_n viz._n that_o all_o work_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v quite_o exclude_v in_o point_n of_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n in_o god_n sight_n 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o papist_n who_o hold_v that_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o inherent_a righteousness_n by_o good_a work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o affirm_v good_a work_n to_o be_v meritorious_a or_o that_o man_n thereby_o deserve_v eternal_a life_n nay_o ●hat_n a_o man_n may_v perfect_o fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o god_n though_o he_o can_v live_v without_o sin_n but_o to_o mend_v the_o matter_n bellarmine_n argument_n be_v that_o venial_a sin_n of_o which_o he_o deny_v not_o that_o all_o be_v guilty_a yet_o they_o do_v not_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o ●eeping_v the_o law_n perfect_o the_o foolishness_n of_o which_o distinction_n be_v easy_o discern_v for_o if_o they_o be_v sin_n which_o he_o call_v venial_a than_o they_o be_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o he_o that_o transgress_v the_o law_n do_v not_o keep_v it_o perfect_o but_o contrariwise_o break_v it_o and_o so_o be_v accurse_v cast_v and_o condemn_v by_o 〈◊〉_d but_o they_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o only_o by_o his_o good_a work_n merit_n for_o himself_o but_o also_o may_v do_v more_o than_o be_v command_v or_o may_v do_v work_n of_o supererogation_n or_o do_v more_o than_o his_o duty_n 2._o the_o second_o sort_n i_o shall_v mention_v be_v the_o socinian_o who_o deny_v the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o from_o hence_o deny_v also_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o latter_a depend_v upon_o the_o former_a it_o be_v from_o the_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o christ_n person_n he_o be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n that_o his_o sacrifice_n ●ad_v such_o infinite_a value_n and_o worth_n in_o it_o that_o by_o one_o single_a payment_n as_o i_o may_v 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o make_v such_o a_o full_a compensation_n to_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n but_o ●●ey_n err_v in_o those_o two_o grand_a point_n of_o christian_a religion_n run_v into_o the_o ●hird_n and_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o in_o ●ustification_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n assert_v that_o justification_n of_o the_o sinner_n be_v 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●here_o be_v many_o of_o late_a time_n i_o find_v one_o of_o they_o do_v affirm_v that_o though_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v exclude_v from_o justify_v the_o sinner_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n yet_o gospel_n work_n be_v not_o so_o that_o they_o ●nclude_v love_n to_o god_n act_n of_o mercy_n and_o other_o gospel_n duty_n and_o obedience_n in_o ●oint_n of_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n or_o join_v good_a work_n do_v under_o the_o gospel_n and_o faith_n together_o and_o this_o plain_o appear_v by_o what_o mr._n william_n allen_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o glass_n of_o justification_n see_v p._n 18._o these_o be_v his_o word_n viz._n it_o be_v no_o where_o neither_o in_o word_n nor_o sense_n say_v but_o he_o that_o ●oveth_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justify_v 〈◊〉_d ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n sure_o this_o man_n forget_v that_o love_n to_o god_n be_v one_o great_a thing_n the_o law_n command_v 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justify_v the_o sinner_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v as_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o creature_n god_n accept_v of_o that_o internal_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n to_o justification_n not_o have_v respect_n so_o to_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n as_o that_o the_o matter_n thereof_o be_v christ_n perfect_a righteousness_n and_o the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n of_o it_o the_o imputation_n thereof_o to_o such_o who_o believe_v in_o jesus_n but_o that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o appoint_v or_o ordain_v faith_n in_o respect_n of_o itself_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n namely_o to_o justify_v the_o sinner_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o dutch_a arminian_n in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o main_a doctrine_n of_o free_a will_n they_o exalt_v man_n work_n and_o therefore_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v justify_v not_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n but_o by_o his_o own_o faith_n god_n have_v require_v of_o he_o instead_o of_o full_a 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own_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n or_o a_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o that_o which_o the_o creature_n have_v power_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o act_v by_o common_a assistance_n and_o influence_n he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v and_o perform_v as_o any_o other_o duty_n of_o religion_n as_o to_o pray_o hear_v the_o word_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o they_o make_v the_o whole_a stress_n of_o man_n salvation_n after_o all_o that_o christ_n have_v do_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o deprave_a and_o corrupt_a will_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o faith_n such_o a_o condition_n of_o justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n as_o may_v or_o may_v not_o be_v perform_v which_o if_o true_a it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o not_o one_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v notwithstanding_o the_o precious_a price_n pay_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o redeem_v they_o for_o by_o the_o same_o purity_n of_o reason_n one_o man_n may_v resist_v the_o offer_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o believe_v in_o christ_n or_o exert_v that_o power_n every_o man_n may_v as_o well_o do_v 〈◊〉_d too_o see_v mr._n troughton_n luther_n u_fw-mi redivivus_fw-la p._n 2._o 5._o some_o also_o there_o be_v who_o affirm_v that_o justification_n consist_v in_o our_o be_v perfect_o and_o inherent_o holy_a by_o the_o spirit_n light_n or_o christ_n within_o and_o that_o no_o ●an_v can_v be_v justify_v unless_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o perfect_a without_o sin_n these_o man_n for_o all_o their_o late_a pretence_n in_o talk_v of_o christ_n righteousness_n yet_o 〈◊〉_d evident_a those_o who_o assert_v this_o doctrine_n say_v god_n do_v not_o accept_v any_o where_o there_o be_v any_o fail_v or_o do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o answer_v every_o demand_n of_o justice_n edw._n burrough_n work_v 14_o query_n p._n 33._o and_o another_o of_o their_o chief_a teacher_n say_v that_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o or_o which_o christ_n fulfil_v for_o we_o in_o his_o own_o person_n whole_o without_o we_o we_o bold_o affirm_v say_v he_o to_o be_v a_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n and_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o corruption_n which_o do_v now_o deluge_n the_o world_n pen_n '_o s_z apol._n p._n 148._o and_o again_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a abomination_n to_o say_v god_n shall_v condemn_v and_o punish_v his_o innocent_a son_n that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v for_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n pen_n '_o be_v sandy_a foundation_n p._n 25._o and_o then_o afterward_o speak_v of_o that_o text_n rom._n 2._o 13._o not_o the_o hearer_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a before_o god_n but_o the_o doer_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v justify_v from_o whence_o say_v he_o how_o unanswerable_o may_v i_o observe_v that_o unless_o we_o become_v doer_n of_o that_o law_n which_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v but_o as_o our_o example_n to_o fulfil_v we_o can_v be_v justify_v before_o god_n nor_o let_v any_o fancy_n that_o christ_n have_v fulfil_v it_o for_o they_o as_o to_o exclude_v their_o obedience_n from_o be_v requisite_a to_o their_o acceptance_n but_o only_o as_o their_o pattern_n pen_n '_o be_v sandy_a foundation_n p._n 26._o no_o marvel_v they_o preach_v up_o a_o sinless_a perfection_n to_o be_v attainable_a in_o this_o life_n or_o that_o man_n may_v live_v and_o not_o sin_n at_o all_o since_o without_o a_o actual_a obedience_n in_o our_o own_o person_n to_o the_o law_n in_o every_o part_n and_o branch_n of_o it_o no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n we_o say_v there_o be_v no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n either_o inherent_a in_o we_o or_o impute_v to_o we_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o what_o i_o have_v already_o show_v no_o man_n have_v such_o a_o righteousness_n in_o himself_o there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v good_a and_o sin_v not_o if_o we_o say_v we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o 1_o joh._n 1._o 8._o paul_n cry_v out_o when_o he_o will_v do_v good_a sin_n be_v present_a with_o he_o rom._n 7._o beside_o if_o a_o man_n can_v live_v and_o sin_n not_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o thereby_o be_v justify_v because_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o break_v god_n law_n who_o shall_v therefore_o satisfy_v for_o and_o pay_v off_o the_o old_a score_n 6._o another_o sort_n there_o be_v that_o hold_v that_o some_o thing_n must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o creature_n not_o only_o to_o prepare_v for_o but_o to_o procure_v justification_n not_o believe_v they_o can_v have_v this_o wine_n and_o milk_n without_o money_n and_o without_o price_n isa_n 55._o 1_o 2._o or_o something_o of_o their_o own_o they_o think_v they_o must_v make_v themselves_o clean_o and_o then_o come_v to_o christ_n to_o be_v wash_v and_o justify_v 7._o there_o be_v other_o of_o late_a as_o well_o as_o former_o who_o by_o too_o many_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v true_a preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o orthodox_n man_n who_o be_v strange_o taint_v with_o that_o poisonous_a notion_n which_o bring_v in_o sincere_a obedience_n unto_o the_o gospel_n as_o join_v it_o with_o faith_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n thus_o i_o find_v they_o express_v themselves_o viz._n that_o faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o perfect_a obedience_n be_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o that_o christ_n have_v purchase_v by_o his_o death_n that_o this_o new_a covenant_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o we_o viz._n that_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n we_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o save_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v be_v our_o faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v the_o faith_n they_o speak_v of_o do_v not_o respect_v the_o take_a hold_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o person_n be_v holiness_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n through_o christ_n to_o our_o justification_n christ_n have_v take_v away_o by_o his_o death_n the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n which_o require_v perfect_a righteousness_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n and_o have_v make_v the_o term_n of_o our_o justification_n easy_o viz._n instead_o of_o perfect_a obedience_n god_n will_v now_o accept_v of_o imperfect_a obedience_n if_o sincere_a and_o acquit_v we_o from_o condemnation_n and_o receive_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n now_o such_o who_o have_v always_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o sound_v in_o this_o great_a fundamental_a point_n of_o justification_n believe_v and_o teach_v christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o in_o our_o nature_n and_o stead_n as_o our_o head_n representative_a and_o surety_n to_o do_v and_o perform_v the_o term_n thereof_o i_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o work_n which_o we_o have_v break_v and_o by_o his_o death_n make_v a_o full_a compensation_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o our_o breach_n of_o it_o who_o actual_a and_o passive_a obedience_n or_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o all_o who_o believe_v in_o he_o we_o say_v obedience_n suppose_v a_o man_n justify_v but_o these_o man_n say_v that_o obedience_n concur_v with_o faith_n to_o justify_v or_o be_v part_n of_o our_o righteousness_n to_o justification_n we_o affirm_v as_o a_o worthy_a divine_a observe_v that_o faith_n alone_o perfect_o justify_v by_o trust_v in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o who_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n rom._n 8._o 1._o or_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o but_o they_o teach_v that_o faith_n and_o obedience_n justify_v only_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n i._n e._n as_o thereby_o we_o do_v what_o the_o gospel_n require_v of_o we_o and_o so_o we_o be_v justify_v or_o accept_v so_o far_o as_o our_o faith_n and_o obedience_n go_v and_o no_o far_o and_o when_o they_o be_v perfect_a at_o judgement_n we_o shall_v be_v perfect_o justify_v so_o that_o they_o render_v our_o justification_n to_o be_v as_o imperfect_a as_o our_o inherent_a personal_a holiness_n or_o sanctification_n be_v imperfect_a or_o to_o give_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o learned_a writer_n they_o intimate_v while_o we_o be_v imperfect_a our_o justification_n be_v imperfect_a also_o and_o if_o our_o faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v interrupt_v or_o utter_o lose_v justification_n be_v interrupt_v and_o utter_o lose_v likewise_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n our_o justification_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o by_o they_o to_o be_v imperfect_a while_o any_o imperfection_n remain_v in_o we_o if_o the_o perfect_a