Selected quad for the lemma: soul_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
soul_n	able_a	fear_v	kill_v	7,661	5	8.6491	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A90237	Mans mortalitie: or, A treatise wherein 'tis proved, both theologically and philosophically, that whole man (as a rationall creature) is a compound wholly mortall, contrary to that common distinction of soule and body: and that the present going of the soule into heaven or hell is a meer fiction: and that at the resurrection is the beginning of our immortality, and then actual condemnation, and salvation, and not before. : With all doubts and objections answered, and resolved, both by scripture and reason; discovering the multitude of blasphemies, and absurdities that arise from the fancie of the soule. : Also divers other mysteries, as, of heaven, hell, Christs humane residence, the extent of the resurrection, the new creation, &c. opened, and presented to the tryall of better judgments. / By R.O.	Overton, Richard, fl. 1646.; Writer, Clement, fl. 1627-1658.	1644 (1644)	Wing O629E; ESTC R11330	42,502	47

is variously used upon various occasions It is put for the stomack Prov. 27. 4. for the eyes Ier. 13 17. for the heart 1 Sam. 18. for God Prov. 9. 16. Heb. 10. 38. Ier. 14. 17. for the dead body Psal 16. 10. for the whole man Levit. 7. 19. 4. 1. Acts 7. 14. Num. 15. 39. Rom. 13. 1. Gen. 12. 5. 46. Act. 2. 41. 1 Pet 3. 20. for breath Act. 20. 10. for life Isa 53. 17. Therefore from those places those parts may as well be proved so many Soules or Spirits of Immortality as from those where it is put for Breath or Life its Being be proved or such an immortall existence to be in the body Object 5. For which cause we faint not for though our outward man perish yet the inward is renewed day by day Ergo there is soule and body in man Answ It is not said Though our flesh perish yet our soules is renewed then 't were something to little purpose but it is said our outward man which compared with what is meant by inward man must needs be whole man for by inward man is meant faith or work of grace Rom. 1. 17. 14. 8. 8. 1. 2 Cor. 5. 17. which is no part of naturall man so that without it or its renewing we are men perfect as well as with it Object 6. Who knoweth the spirit of man that goeth upward and the spirit of a beast that goeth downward to the earth Wherefore man hath a soule that goeth presently to Heaven but the beasts to the earth Answ It cannot beare that sense for immediately before he saith their breath is all one there is no difference as the one dyeth so dyeth the other and goeth to one place the dust Therefore if the beasts be reversed into the elements so must mans The meaning I take to be thus that such a wonderfull thing is the breath of a man that breatheth upward and the breath of a beast tkat breatheth downward for Spirit signifieth breath according to that of Ovid Pronaque cum spectent animalia caetera terram Os Homini sublime dedit coelumque videre Iussit erectos ad sidera tollere vultus that its Faculty how it is is past finding out for Art in all her imitations could never touch that secret with her pensill Object 7. Feare not them which kill the body but are not able to kill the soule but rather feare him who is able to destroy both soule and body in hell Answ This carryes the face indeed of the soules immortality but if the interpretation must be confined to that sence it overthrowes the current of the whole Scriptures Wherefore my opinion of it is that by not able to kill the soul is meant as Luke hath it c. 12. 4 have no more that they can do that is though they have power over this life which is sowen in corruption they have none over that which is raysed in incorruption But rather feare him which is able to destroy both soul and body in Hell that as Luke hath it after he hath killed hath power to cast into Hell This doth not set forth any immortality before the Resurrection but shewes that onely that is in Gods hand and he onely able to touch it that is cast it into Hell That this must be so expounded I further prove from the non-entity of Hell for there can be no casting into Hell before Hell be which though it be ordained of old Isa 30. 33. No Hell till the Resurrection it is but in posse not in esse till the Resurrection For satisfaction it is convenient to declare what we mean by Hell for Hell is diversly used in Scripture It is put for the grave Psal 16. 10. 55. 15. Isa 14. 15. for the Whale in which Ionah was Ion. 2. 2. for Sathans Kingdom leading to Hell Mat. 16. 18. for Satan or his malignant spirits Iam. 3. 6. for the place of the damned Mat. 5. 29. 10. 28. Luke 12. 5. 16. 23. 2 Pet. 2. 4. and this last the place of the damned is that which we meane by Hell and it is likewise variously called as outer darknesse Mat. 22. 13. 23. 33. wrath to come 1 Thes 1. 10. 5. 9. Chaines of darkenesse 2 Pet. 2. 4. Iude 6. eternall fire Iude 23. second death Rev. 20. 16. bottomlesse pit Rev. 9. 2. the place of torment Rev. 14. 10. 20. 10. Lake of fire Rev. 29. 20. 21. 8. everlasting punishment Mat. 25. 41. 46. blacknesse and darknesse for ever Iude 13. Those severall expressions are generally taken to set forth the end of the Reprobate or the execution of Gods wrath upon them Therefore if none of the formentioned places that Hell is put for save that of the place of the damned be taken for Hell then most of those severall expressions suite with it but the expressions in generall grant no immediate execution after this death but imply the contrary as we may see if we examine them First in Mat. 22. 13. where it is called outer darknesse and 23. v. 33. damnation of Hell compared with cap. 25. 41. where it is said Then shall he say unto them on the left hand depart from me yee cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Divel and his Angels to this adde 2 Cor. 5. 10. For we must all appeare before the Iudgment Seate of Christ that every one may receive the things done in the flesh whether good or evil and to these adde 1 Thes 1. 10. 5. 9. where it is called wrath to come which thus compared shew plainely it is to come else execution must go before Judgment which in a Common-wealth would be ridiculous injustice e 29. Abs as first to hang men and then judge them At the day of Judgment we all must receive our reward according to our deeds good or bad THEN shall he say unto them on his left hand c. and not before THEN for it cannot be twice received therefore it is fitly called wrath to come and the very divels confirme this themselves Mat. 8. 25. art thou come to torment us before the time which proveth plainly that the time of their torment was not come and if the Divel cannot be believed God further cleares it 2 Pet. 2. 4. For if he spared not the Angels that sinned but cast them down to Hell and delivered them into Chaines of darkenesse to be reserved unto Iudgment And Iude 6. The Angels which kept not their first estate but left their own habitation he hath reserved in everlasting Chaines unto the Iudgment of the great day In both which places it is said they are reserved unto Iudgment and Iude ver 7. to the Reprobate is reserved the blackenesse for ever and to this adde Rev. 20. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. which clearly shew that at the day of Judgement both Divels and Reprobate together shall be cast into the Lake of fire Therefore

Empyreum which the Astronomers have invented for his residence I know no better ground they have for it then such as Dromodotus the Philosopher in Pedantius had to prove there was Divels Sunt Antipodes Ergo Daemones Sunt Coeli Ergo Coelum Empyreum Object 10. Then shall the dust returne to the earth as it was and the spirit shall returne to God who gave it Eccles 12. 7. Answ By spirit cannot be meant such a thing as the soul except all soules go to God and none to the Devil for it is indifferently spoken of all but by spirit is meant life which hath various expressions in Scripture it is the will of God that dust shal be made man and live and it is done and he liveth and his will that it shall dye and it dyeth or returneth to what it was he withdraweth his communicated power and man ceaseth the spirit shall returne the communication power or faculty of life shall cease to God that gave it in him that communicated or gave it in whom we live move and have our being no otherwise mans spirit or life returneth to God that gave it he taketh away the breath and the creatures dye and returne to their dust Psal 104. 29. for the life of man is even a vapour that appeareth for a little time and then vanisheth away Iam. 4. 14. Object 11. And they stoned Steven calling upon God and saying Lord Iesus receive my spirit Act. 7. 59. Answ This is a commendation of his life or being into the hands of God in whom with Christ our lives are hid Col. 3. 3. as a full assurance of his hope and faith in the Resurrection that when Christ who is our life should appeare he also might appeare with him in glory For God is not the God of the dead but of the living for all live unto him Luke 20. 38. And thus and no otherwise was his spirit commended or returned to him that gave it whose spirit goeth forth and we are renewed Psal 104. 30. answerable to that of the two Witnesses into whom the spirit of life from God after they had lien dead three dayes and an halfe entered into them and they stood upon their feet Object 12. God breathed into his nostrils the breath of life Gen. 2. 7. Ergo man hath an immortall soul Answ Then so is the foul of a Beast for Solomon saith their breath is all one Eccl. 3. 19. and David reckoning up the creatures and man amongst them saith indifferently of them all God hideth his face and they are troubled he taketh away their breath they dye and returne to their dust Psal 104. 29. and this is further amplified in Gen. 1. 33. to every thing in the Earth wherein there is a living soul c. and cap. 7. 21. 22. all flesh dyed in whose nostrils was the breath of life and Num. 31. 28. all which make no difference betwixt them but as the one dyeth so dyeth the other and man hath no preheminence above a beast For what man is he that liveth and shall not see death or deliver his soul from the hand of the grave Selah Psal 89. 48. Object 13. And it came to passe the Beggar dyed and was carried by Angels into Abrahams bosome c. Luke 16. from the 22. to the end Answ There was never such a man as Dives or Lazarus or ever such a thing happened no more then Iothams Trees did walke and talke Iud. 9. 8. but was a Parable to prove that nothing is more effectuall for conversion then the ordinary preaching of the Word by the ministration of the servants of God Further the consequence concerning the soul is but drawn from the literall sence in which sence I shall deny it canonicall Scripture for it makes in that sence more for bodies then the souls present being in Heaven or Hell ver 23. 24. and maketh Abraham the Father of the Damned ver 24. 25. 27. 30. and ver 22. Dives dyed and was buried and yet v. 23. he lift up his eyes being in torment and seeth Abraham c. and v. 25. he cryed for Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger to coole his tongue which in the literall sence thus applycated must needs be contradictory unlesse his eyes tongue and Lazarus finger was not buried or their souls had corporeall corpulent members which to conceit is ridiculous Therefore from this place the Resurrection of the body before the day of Judgment even as soon as a man is buried may better be proved then such a present soularie enterance into Heaven or Hell Object 14. By which also he went and preached to them in prison Answ By which that is by that whereby he was quickened or raised from the dead his divine nature the God-head as the foregoing words whereon the sence of those depend doth evidence ver 18. Christ once suffered c. death in the flesh but quickened by the spirit ver 19. by which also he went c. So that he went and preached by that whereby he was quickened or raised Therefore the preaching here meant was not by that which was raised but by that which did raise which was ministerially as the following words further evidence shewing to whom he preached even those which were disobedient in the dayes of Noah on whom the long suffering of God waited while the Arke was a preparing those were the spirits here meant the wicked of those dayes which are now in prison that is dead or imprisoned in the Elements Here the grave or death is called a prison as indeed it is for therein all that dye are reserved in the chaines of death the Elements not to be delivered till Judgement Rev. 20. 13. according to Iob. 3. 18. there the prisoners rest together Object 15. Therefore gloryfie God in your body and in your spirit 1 Cor. 6. 20. Answ Before he calleth the body the Temple of the holy Ghost ver 29. and ver 15. the members of Christ which needs must be the whole man and not his bare carcase for in death who can praise the Lord in it can be no habitation for the holy Ghost and therein were they to glorifie Absurd God to make Christ the head of such members were to make God the God of the dead and not of the living therefore by body and spirit is meant whole man aiming at a thorough and perfect sanctification as well in that which respecteth thought the spirit as in that which respecteth action the body inwardly to glorifie God as well as outwardly to flee fornication c. Object 16. I saw under the Altar the soules of them that were slaine for the word of God c. and they cried with a loud voyce c. Revel 6. 10. 11. Answ They were such souls as lay under the Altar flaine or sacrificed or as ver 11. hath it were killed these therefore being dead soules or martyred Saints their cry must be as the cry of the blood of

immortall spirit be something else then we are not conceived x 47 Abs perfect men and as we are conceived so are we borne y 48 Abs trees brutes or I know not what and afterwards are made men if we be men at all and so z 49 Abs Infants that dye in the wombe or in the birth are little better then trees and worse then beasts Fiftly if the soule be not generated with the body but a creature infused into a dead body for they say the soule is forma formans that giveth life and motion to the body Then it is lawfull to be a * Absurd Nigromancer for Nigromancie is nothing but putting a spirit into a dead body and so it is but an imitation of God and God the onely Nigromancer and a 50. Abs all the men in the world but Nigromantick Apparitions whose spirits when they have done the work for which they were put into the bodies desert them as other conjured Ghosts doe Sixtly It is granted that the body considered meerly sensitive cannot sinne and that the body is but an instrument or as the pen in the hand of a Writer to the Soule whereby it acts and moves Therefore if the Soule come immediately from God or there be an immediate work of his in its production then of necessity that immortall thing and not our mortall flesh is Author of all sinne and it onely prone to all sinne and not the flesh no more then a conduite though a meet instrument to convey water is the author or fount of water or prone to spring And so Gods immediate hand b 51. Abs is the cause of all sin that man had better been without this soul for it must needs be some damnable wicked spirit c 52. Abs or some Devil that God puts in him for such as the fruit is such must the tree be but the fruit is damnably wicked Therefore the Soul must be some damnable wicked thing No marvell then if Reprobates must needs sin and be damned since God infuses such a malignant Soul that councels them with Iobs wife to curse God and dye yea such a one as wholy works out their condemnation This is as if a man should d 53. Abs break his horses legs and then knocke out his brains for halting If it be said the soul comes pure from God and it is the body that corrupteth it I Answer that this to excuse God one way makes him like the tyrant Mezentius that bound living men to dead bodyes till the putrefaction Vir. Aen. Absurd and corruption of the stinking corps had killed them Besides the mind may sin without the Action of the body but not the body without the mind for a man may covet in his mind and not act with his body and yet sin but if he do with his body and not consent with his mind he sinneth not as for example a man may accidentally and ignorantly kill a man by a blow which was never intended or aimed at him and yet he not guilty of murther but if he intend it in his mind though he never do it he is guilty Therefore the body may be made sinfull by the soul but not the soul by the body Now to the other kind who say that this supernaturall work by nature is effected by Gods speciall supernaturall assistance operating or applicated to this naturall aptitude in whose mutuall concurrence this immortall substance is concepted and in conception united to the flesh the whole in the whole and the whole in every part To which I Answer that there is no more speciall supernaturall efficiency from God in mans procreation then in other creatures but that speciall gift or naturall instinct to every kind of creature given in the Creation to produce its kind whether vegetative sensitive or rationall Gen. 1. 25. 1 Cor. 15. 38. for the gift or blessing is all one and the same and alike unto all according to their kinds as appears Gen. 1. 22. God blessed the Fowles and Fish saying Be fruitfull and multiply and fill the waters in the Seas and let the Fowles multiply in the earth And verse 28. the selfe same he speaks of man and woman And God blessed them and said unto them Be fruitfull and replenish the earth and by this blessing or Natures generall instinct equally unto all men and all other creatures continue their multiplications and procreations So that the Fowles Fish c. have as great and speciall assistance as Man in their conceptions and procreations equally mediate and naturall Therefore if by Mans conception an Angelicall immortall Soul is producted so likewise is there the e 54. Abs like in other creatures The result of all which is this that as Fish Birds and Beasts each in their kind procreate their kind without any transcendency of nature So man in his kind begets man corruptible man begets nothing but what is corruptible not halfe mortall halfe immortall halfe Angel halfe man but compleat man totally mortall for through mortall organs immortality cannot be conveyed or therein possibly reside If it be scrupled that this destroyeth the hope of our faith I Answer It doth but remove it from a false principle to a true from a deceitfull fancie to an infallible object the Resurrection For though I ascribe nothing actually to nature but corruption yet potentially I ascribe incorruption as to the kernill of an Apple a Tree may not actually yet potentially be ascribed So I grant that Nature produceth the Seed to which when she hath done her elementary work even all that shee can doe and in all things transient finished her course even from that corrupted seed Christ supernaturally raiseth an incortuptible body 1 Cor. 15. 36. Thou foole that which thou sowest is not quickned except it die it is sowne in corruption it is raised in incorruption it is sowne a naturall body it is raised a spirituall body Therefore nothing of Man can be immortall but what first hath seen corruption So that if that which is made the better and most excellent part of Man without which he is NO MAN as is held titled the Soul shall not see corruption it shall not f 55. Abs participate of the immortallity purchased by Christ but must needs perish except there be Ens extra Deum as that strange invented Entitie must needs be and so consequently g 56. Abs NO MAN shall be saved And as before it incur'd this Absurdity that the Soules of the damned shall not perish but stand as well as the Stative Angels So by this the Soules both of the righteous and wicked shall for ever cease and never be immortallized at the Resurrection And thence the denyall both of Resurrection Condemnation and Salvation Heaven and Hell God and Christ h 57. Abs is inavoydable After rusheth in the Epicurean Blasphemy i 58. Abs Let us eat and drinke for