destroy_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o soul_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o the_o all-powerfull_a god_n may_v not_o destroy_v it_o when_o he_o please_v but_o the_o infiniteness_n and_o perpetual_a self-motion_n of_o nature_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o nature_n shall_v be_v corruptible_a in_o itself_o for_o god_n power_n go_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n but_o it_o seem_v pythagoras_n understand_v by_o the_o world_n no_o more_o than_o his_o sense_n can_v reach_v so_o that_o beyond_o the_o celestial_a orb_n he_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o infinite_a vacuum_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o infinite_a nothing_o and_o my_o reason_n can_v apprehend_v how_o the_o world_n can_v breathe_v and_o respire_v into_o nothing_o and_o out_o of_o nothing_o 5._o neither_o be_o i_o able_a to_o conceive_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o assertion_n that_o all_o line_n be_v derive_v from_o point_n and_o all_o number_n from_o unity_n and_o all_o figure_n from_o a_o circle_n for_o there_o 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must_v of_o necessity_n be_v weak_a and_o some_o strong_a than_o other_o 3._o how_o irrational_a creature_n can_v have_v a_o rational_a soul_n and_o yet_o not_o act_v according_a to_o reason_n for_o want_v of_o speech_n for_o irrational_a creature_n be_v call_v so_o because_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v no_o reason_n and_o as_o for_o speech_n it_o be_v a_o effect_n and_o not_o a_o principle_n of_o reason_n for_o shall_v we_o think_v a_o dumb_a man_n irrational_a because_o he_o can_v speak_v 4._o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o self-moving_a number_n and_o yet_o but_o a_o monad_n or_o unite_v for_o a_o unite_v they_o say_v be_v no_o number_n but_o a_o principle_n of_o number_n not_o how_o the_o soul_n be_v incorporeal_a can_v walk_v in_o the_o air_n like_o a_o body_n for_o incorporeal_a being_n can_v have_v corporeal_a action_n no_o more_o then_o corporeal_a being_n can_v have_v the_o action_n of_o incorporeal_n wherefore_o i_o will_v leave_v those_o point_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o more_o learned_a person_n than_o myself_o and_o as_o for_o the_o pythagorean_n transmigration_n of_o soul_n i_o have_v declare_v my_o opinion_n thereof_o heretofore_o in_o the_o first_o part_n 4._o of_o epicurus_n his_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n 1._o concern_v the_o world_n epicurus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o eternal_a and_o incorruptible_a but_o that_o it_o be_v generate_v and_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o shall_v also_o have_v a_o end_n and_o perish_v for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o compound_a thing_n be_v also_o dissipate_v and_o resolve_v into_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v compound_v by_o the_o world_n he_o understand_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o universe_n that_o be_v the_o circumference_n of_o heaven_n contain_v the_o star_n the_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n visible_a for_o heaven_n he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o extreme_a or_o outmost_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o by_o the_o universe_n he_o understand_v infinite_a nature_n which_o consist_v of_o body_n and_o vacuum_n for_o he_o think_v body_n can_v not_o move_v be_v there_o no_o vacuum_n to_o move_v in_o whereof_o i_o do_v brief_o declare_v my_o opinion_n thus_o if_o the_o universe_n or_o nature_n itself_o be_v infinite_a eternal_a and_o incorruptible_a all_o part_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o universe_n must_v be_v so_o too_o i_o mean_v in_o themselves_o as_o they_o be_v matter_n or_o body_n for_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o some_o of_o they_o can_v perish_v or_o be_v annihilate_v the_o universe_n will_v be_v imperfect_a and_o consequent_o not_o infinite_a as_o want_v some_o part_n of_o its_o own_o body_n it_o be_v true_a particular_a natural_a figure_n may_v be_v infinite_o change_v dissolve_v transform_v but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v dissolve_v from_o be_v matter_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o not_o they_o can_v perish_v no_o not_o the_o figure_n of_o finite_a part_n for_o as_o matter_n can_v perish_v so_o neither_o can_v figure_v because_o matter_n and_o figure_n be_v but_o onething_a and_o though_o one_o part_n be_v transform_v into_o million_o of_o figure_n yet_o all_o those_o figure_n do_v not_o perish_v in_o their_o change_n and_o alteration_n but_o continue_v still_o in_o nature_n as_o be_v part_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o material_a thus_o change_n alteration_n dissolution_n division_n composition_n and_o all_o other_o species_n of_o motion_n be_v no_o annihilation_n or_o perish_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o part_n dissolve_v more_o than_o they_o unite_v because_o dissolution_n or_o division_n and_o composition_n of_o part_n be_v but_o one_o act_n for_o whensoever_o part_n separate_v themselves_o from_o some_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n join_v to_o other_o which_o do_v also_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n for_o if_o there_o be_v there_o will_v be_v division_n without_o composition_n beside_o there_o will_v be_v no_o part_n but_o all_o part_n will_v be_v several_a whole_n by_o reason_n they_o will_v subsist_v by_o themselves_o thus_o nature_n will_v not_o be_v one_o infinite_a body_n compose_v of_o infinite_a part_n but_o every_o part_n be_v a_o whole_a by_o itself_o will_v make_v some_o kind_n of_o a_o finite_a world_n and_o those_o part_n which_o separate_v themselves_o from_o each_o other_o by_o the_o interval_n of_o vacuum_n will_v subsist_v precise_v from_o each_o other_o as_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o so_o become_v whole_n of_o part_n nay_o if_o several_a of_o those_o entire_a and_o single_a body_n shall_v join_v close_o together_o they_o will_v make_v such_o a_o gap_n of_o vacuum_n as_o will_v cause_v a_o confusion_n and_o disturbance_n both_o among_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o universe_n wherefore_o sense_n and_o reason_n contradict_v the_o opinion_n of_o vacuum_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n of_o introduce_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o natural_a body_n for_o they_o may_v move_v without_o vacuum_n better_o than_o within_o vacuum_n since_o all_o body_n be_v not_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o be_v dense_n close_a or_o compact_a but_o there_o be_v fluid_a body_n as_o well_o as_o hard_a body_n rare_a as_o well_o as_o dense_n subtle_a as_o well_o as_o gross_a because_o there_o be_v animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n in_o nature_n but_o concern_v the_o world_n it_o seem_v epicurus_n do_v not_o mean_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o world_n a_o absolute_a annihilation_n but_o only_o a_o reduction_n into_o its_o former_a principle_n which_o be_v atom_n however_o if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n he_o contradict_v himself_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o universe_n who_o portion_n the_o world_n be_v be_v ever_o such_o as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o shall_v ever_o be_v thus_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v continue_v so_o for_o
ever_o as_o it_o be_v now_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o atom_n he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o vniniverse_n be_v immovable_a and_o immutable_a if_o he_o mean_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o its_o essence_n or_o nature_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v change_v from_o be_v material_a and_o that_o it_o be_v immovable_a so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v move_v beyond_o or_o without_o itself_o i_o be_o of_o his_o opinion_n for_o nature_n be_v pure_o and_o whole_o material_a can_v be_v make_v immaterial_a without_o its_o total_a destruction_n and_o be_v infinite_a have_v nothing_o without_o itself_o to_o move_v into_o otherwise_o nature_n be_v not_o only_o a_o self-moving_a body_n but_o also_o full_a of_o change_n and_o variety_n i_o mean_v within_o herself_o and_o her_o particular_n as_o for_o his_o infinite_a world_n i_o be_o not_o different_a from_o his_o opinion_n if_o by_o world_n he_o mean_v the_o part_n of_o infinite_a nature_n but_o my_o reason_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o those_o infinite_a world_n do_v subsist_v by_o themselves_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o vacuum_n for_o it_o be_v mere_a nonsense_n to_o say_v the_o universe_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o vacuum_n that_o be_v of_o something_o and_o nothing_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o constitutive_a principle_n of_o any_o thing_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v measure_v or_o have_v corporeal_a dimension_n for_o what_o be_v no_o body_n can_v have_v no_o bodily_a affection_n or_o property_n god_n by_o his_o omnipotency_n may_v reduce_v the_o world_n into_o nothing_o but_o this_o can_v be_v comprehend_v by_o natural_a reason_n 2._o the_o matter_n or_o principle_n of_o all_o natural_a being_n epicurus_n make_v atom_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v simple_a and_o compound_v body_n in_o the_o universe_n the_o simple_a body_n be_v the_o first_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o the_o compound_v body_n consist_v and_o those_o be_v atom_n that_o be_v bodies_z indivisible_a immutable_a and_o in_o themselves_o void_a of_o all_o mutation_n consist_v of_o several_a infinite_a figure_n some_o big_a and_o some_o less_o which_o opinion_n appear_v very_o paradoxical_a to_o my_o reason_n for_o if_o atom_n be_v body_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o they_o can_v be_v indivisible_a by_o reason_n wheresoever_o be_v body_n there_o be_v also_o part_n so_o that_o divisibility_n be_v a_o essential_a propriety_n or_o attribute_n of_o matter_n or_o body_n he_o count_v it_o impossible_a that_o one_o finite_a part_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o infinite_a division_n but_o his_o vacuum_n make_v he_o believe_v there_o be_v single_a finite_a part_n distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o little_a space_n or_o interval_n of_o vacuity_n which_o in_o truth_n can_v be_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o part_n be_v divide_v from_o such_o or_o such_o part_n they_o immediate_o join_v to_o other_o part_n for_o division_n and_o composition_n as_o i_o mention_v before_o be_v do_v by_o one_o act_n and_o one_o countervail_v the_o other_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v distinction_n of_o part_n in_o nature_n or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v no_o variety_n but_o these_o be_v not_o make_v by_o little_a interval_n of_o vacuity_n but_o by_o their_o own_o figure_n interior_a as_o well_o as_o exterior_a cause_v by_o self-motion_n which_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o infinite_a part_n of_o nature_n but_o put_v the_o case_n there_o be_v such_o atom_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v yet_o no_o man_n that_o have_v his_o sense_n and_o reason_n regular_a can_v believe_v they_o do_v move_v by_o chance_n or_o at_o least_o without_o sense_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o natural_a body_n if_o he_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a order_n and_o harmony_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o all_o her_o part_n indeed_o i_o admire_v so_o witty_a and_o great_a a_o philosopher_n as_o epicurus_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o a_o extravagant_a opinion_n as_o to_o divide_v compose_v body_n into_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a and_o derive_v they_o all_o from_o one_o principle_n which_o be_v senseless_a and_o irrational_a atom_n for_o if_o his_o atom_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n consist_v be_v self-moving_a or_o have_v as_o he_o say_v some_o natural_a impulse_n within_o themselves_o then_o certain_o all_o body_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o they_o must_v be_v the_o same_o he_o places_z the_o diversity_n of_o they_o only_o in_o figure_n weight_n and_o magnitude_n but_o not_o in_o motion_n which_o he_o equal_o allow_v to_o all_o nay_o moreover_o he_o say_v that_o although_o they_o be_v of_o different_a fifiure_v weight_n and_o magnitude_n yet_o they_o do_v all_o move_v equal_o swift_a but_o if_o they_o have_v motion_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v also_o sense_n that_o be_v life_n and_o knowledge_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o motion_n by_o chance_n in_o nature_n because_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o of_o sense_n and_o wheresoevever_o be_v reason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o chance_n chance_n be_v only_o in_o respect_n to_o particular_n cause_v by_o their_o ignorance_n for_o particular_n be_v finite_a in_o themselves_o can_v have_v no_o infinite_a or_o universal_a knowledge_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o universal_a knowledge_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v some_o ignorance_n thus_o ignorance_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o division_n of_o part_n cause_n that_o which_o we_o call_v chance_n but_o nature_n be_v a_o infinite_a self-moving_a body_n have_v also_o infinite_a knowledge_n and_o therefore_o she_o know_v of_o no_o chance_n nor_o be_v this_o visible_a world_n or_o any_o part_n of_o she_o make_v by_o chance_n or_o a_o casual_a concourse_n of_o senseless_a and_o irrational_a atom_n but_o by_o the_o all-powerful_a decree_n and_o command_v of_o god_n out_o of_o that_o pre-existent_a matter_n that_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n which_o be_v infinite_a nature_n for_o though_o the_o scripture_n express_v the_o frame_n of_o this_o world_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o nature_n herself_o be_v then_o create_v but_o only_o that_o this_o world_n be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o frame_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o who_o know_v but_o there_o may_v have_v be_v many_o other_o world_n before_o and_o of_o another_o figure_n then_o this_o be_v nay_o if_o nature_n be_v infinite_a there_o must_v also_o be_v infinite_a world_n for_o i_o take_v with_o epicurus_n this_o world_n but_o for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o as_o there_o be_v self-motion_n in_o nature_n so_o there_o be_v also_o perpetual_a change_n of_o particular_n although_o god_n himself_o be_v immovable_a for_o god_n act_v by_o his_o all-powerful_a decree_n or_o command_n and_o not_o after_o a_o natural_a way_n 3._o the_o soul_n of_o animal_n say_v epicurus_n be_v corporeal_a and_o a_o most_o tenuious_a and_o subtle_a body_n make_v up_o of_o most_o subtle_a particle_n in_o figure_n smooth_a and_o round_a not_o perceptible_a by_o any_o sense_n and_o this_o subtle_a contexture_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v mix_v and_o compound_v of_o four_o several_a nature_n as_o of_o something_o fiery_a something_o aerial_a something_o flatuous_a and_o something_o that_o have_v no_o name_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o sensitive_a faculty_n and_o as_o for_o reason_n that_o be_v likewise_o compound_v or_o little_a body_n but_o the_o smooth_a and_o round_a of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o quick_a motion_n thus_o he_o discourse_v of_o the_o soul_n which_o i_o confess_v surpass_v my_o understanding_n for_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v how_o senseless_a and_o irrational_a atom_n can_v produce_v sense_n and_o reason_n or_o a_o sensible_a and_o rational_a body_n such_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v although_o he_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v possible_a it_o be_v true_a different_a effect_n may_v proceed_v from_o one_o cause_n or_o principle_n but_o there_o be_v no_o principle_n which_o be_v senseless_a can_v produce_v sensitive_a effect_n nor_o no_o rational_a effect_n can_v flow_v from_o a_o irrational_a cause_n neither_o can_v order_v method_n and_o harmony_n proceed_v from_o chance_n or_o confusion_n and_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o atom_n move_v by_o chance_n shall_v only_o make_v soul_n in_o animal_n and_o not_o in_o other_o body_n for_o if_o they_o move_v by_o chance_n and_o not_o by_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n they_o may_v by_o their_o conjunction_n as_o well_o chance_n to_o make_v soul_n in_o vegetable_n and_o mineral_n as_o in_o animal_n 4._o concern_v perception_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o perception_n of_o sight_n epicurus_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o glide_n of_o some_o image_n of_o external_a object_n into_o our_o eye_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a effluxion_n of_o atom_n send_v out_o from_o the_o surface_v of_o body_n preserve_v
creature_n have_v as_o much_o knowledge_n as_o man_n and_o man_n as_o much_o in_o his_o kind_n as_o any_o other_o particular_a creature_n in_o its_o kind_n but_o their_o knowledge_n be_v different_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a nature_n and_o figure_n it_o cause_v a_o ignorance_n of_o each_o other_o knowledge_n nay_o the_o knowledge_n of_o other_o creature_n many_o time_n give_v information_n to_o man_n as_o for_o example_n the_o egyptian_n be_v inform_v how_o high_a the_o river_n nilus_n will_v rise_v by_o the_o crocodil_n building_n her_o nest_n high_o or_o low_o which_o show_v that_o those_o creature_n foresee_v or_o foreknow_v more_o than_o man_n can_v do_v also_o many_o bird_n foreknow_v the_o rise_n of_o a_o tempest_n and_o shelter_v themselves_o before_o it_o come_v the_o like_a example_n may_v be_v give_v of_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o animal_n who_o knowledge_n proceed_v either_o from_o some_o sensitive_a perception_n or_o from_o rational_a observation_n or_o from_o both_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a knowledge_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o creature_n to_o wit_n animal_n much_o more_o in_o all_o other_o kind_n as_o vegetable_n mineral_n element_n and_o so_o in_o all_o nature_n work_n wherefore_o he_o that_o will_v say_v there_o be_v no_o knowledge_n but_o in_o man_n at_o least_o in_o animal_n kind_a do_v in_o my_o opinion_n say_v more_o than_o ever_o he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v nay_o the_o contrary_a be_v so_o evident_a as_o it_o be_v without_o all_o dispute_n but_o man_n out_o of_o self-love_n and_o conceit_a pride_n because_o he_o think_v himself_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o creature_n and_o that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o his_o sake_n do_v also_o imagine_v that_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v ignorant_a dull_a stupid_a senseless_a and_o irrational_a and_o he_o only_o wise_a know_v and_o understand_v and_o upon_o this_o ground_n some_o believe_v that_o man_n be_v bind_v and_o decree_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o all_o other_o creature_n as_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o pray_v for_o themselves_o like_v as_o a_o minister_n be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o his_o flock_n but_o real_o if_o the_o pastor_n shall_v only_o pray_v and_o his_o sheep_n not_o but_o they_o do_v continue_v in_o their_o sin_n i_o doubt_v his_o prayer_n will_v be_v of_o little_a effect_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o if_o their_o prayer_n and_o petition_n be_v join_v together_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o creature_n for_o the_o single_a knowledge_n and_o devotion_n of_o mankind_n can_v benefit_v other_o creature_n if_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o not_o capable_a to_o know_v admire_v adore_v and_o worship_n god_n themselves_o and_o thus_o no_o man_n with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o logic_n will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v either_o the_o chief_a above_o all_o other_o creature_n or_o that_o he_o only_o know_v and_o worship_v god_n and_o no_o natural_a creature_n else_o for_o it_o be_v without_o dispute_n that_o other_o creature_n in_o their_o kind_n be_v as_o know_v and_o wise_a as_o man_n be_v in_o his_o kind_n 14._o a_o natural_a philosopher_n can_v be_v a_o atheist_n iwonder_n how_o some_o of_o our_o learned_a writer_n can_v imagine_v that_o those_o who_o study_n reason_n and_o philosophy_n shall_v make_v they_o their_o vouchee_n of_o licentious_a practice_n and_o their_o secret_a scorn_n of_o religion_n and_o shall_v account_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o wit_n and_o gallantry_n to_o be_v a_o atheist_n and_o of_o atheism_n to_o be_v a_o philosopher_n consider_v that_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n be_v the_o only_a way_n that_o bring_v and_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o natural_a knowledge_n of_o god_n for_o it_o will_v be_v as_o much_o absurdity_n to_o say_v reason_n and_o philosophy_n induce_v atheism_n as_o to_o say_v reason_n be_v not_o reason_n for_o reason_n be_v the_o most_o know_a and_o wise_a part_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o chief_a knowledge_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o know_v there_o be_v a_o god_n wherefore_o those_o that_o do_v argue_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n argue_v without_o reason_n and_o by_o call_v other_o weak_a head_n and_o fool_n prove_v themselves_o irrational_a but_o i_o perceive_v their_o supposition_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o false_a ground_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o explode_v of_o immaterial_a substance_n and_o the_o unbounded_a prerogative_n of_o matter_n must_v needs_o infer_v atheism_n which_o whether_o it_o do_v not_o show_v a_o weak_a head_n than_o those_o have_v that_o believe_v no_o immaterial_a substance_n in_o nature_n rational_a man_n may_v judge_n for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o make_v immaterial_a substance_n to_o be_v god_n by_o reason_n they_o conclude_v that_o he_o who_o believe_v no_o immaterial_a substance_n in_o nature_n be_v a_o atheist_n and_o thus_o by_o prove_v other_o atheist_n they_o commit_v blasphemy_n themselves_o for_o he_o that_o make_v a_o god_n of_o a_o creature_n sin_n as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o than_o he_o who_o believe_v no_o god_n at_o all_o and_o as_o for_o the_o unbounded_a prerogative_n of_o matter_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o man_n shall_v exclaim_v against_o it_o for_o why_o shall_v immaterial_a substance_n have_v more_o prerogative_n then_o material_a true_o i_o may_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n conclude_v the_o prerogative_n of_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v the_o prerogative_n of_o spirit_n for_o both_o be_v but_o creature_n and_o in_o that_o case_n one_o have_v no_o more_o prerogative_n than_o the_o other_o for_o god_n can_v make_v a_o material_a be_v to_o move_v itself_o as_o well_o as_o a_o material_a nothing_o nevertheless_o although_o matter_n be_v self-moving_a yet_o it_o have_v not_o a_o godlike_a omnipotent_a power_n nor_o any_o divine_a attribute_n but_o a_o infinite_a natural_a power_n that_o be_v a_o power_n to_o produce_v infinite_a effect_n in_o her_o own_o self_n by_o infinite_a change_n of_o motion_n neither_o do_v it_o argue_v that_o nature_n be_v above_o god_n or_o at_o least_o godlike_a for_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o nature_n have_v her_o self-moving_a power_n of_o herself_o or_o by_o chance_n but_o that_o it_o come_v from_o god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n which_o prove_v that_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v above_o nature_n although_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o eternal_a for_o these_o propriety_n do_v not_o derogate_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n nature_n be_v natural_o infinite_a which_o be_v infinite_a in_o quantity_n and_o part_n but_o god_n be_v a_o spiritual_a supernatural_a and_o incomprehensible_a infinite_a and_o as_o for_o the_o eternity_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a to_o regular_a reason_n than_o that_o nature_n shall_v have_v any_o beginning_n for_o all_o beginning_n suppose_v time_n but_o in_o god_n be_v no_o time_n and_o therefore_o neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_v neither_o in_o himself_o nor_o in_o his_o action_n for_o if_o god_n be_v from_o all_o eternity_n his_o action_n be_v so_o too_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o production_n or_o creation_n of_o nature_n thus_o natural_a reason_n may_v conceive_v that_o nature_n be_v the_o eternal_a servant_n of_o god_n but_o how_o it_o be_v produce_v from_o all_o eternity_n no_o particular_a or_o finite_a creature_n be_v able_a to_o imagine_v by_o reason_n that_o not_o only_a god_n but_o also_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o a_o finite_a creature_n can_v have_v no_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o infinite_a 15._o of_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o man._n of_o all_o the_o opinion_n concern_v the_o natural_a soul_n of_o man_n i_o like_v that_o best_a which_o affirm_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o self-moving_a substance_n but_o yet_o i_o will_v add_v a_o material_a self-moving_a substance_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v part_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o nature_n be_v material_a i_o mean_v only_o the_o natural_a not_o the_o divine_a soul_n of_o man_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o church_n and_o this_o natural_a soul_n otherwise_o call_v reason_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o corporeal_a natural_a self-motion_n or_o a_o particle_n of_o the_o pure_a most_o subtle_a and_o active_a part_n of_o matter_n which_o i_o call_v animate_v which_o animate_v matter_n be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o of_o man_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n for_o we_o can_v in_o reason_n conceive_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a creature_n that_o partake_v of_o this_o soul_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o nature_n part_n or_o most_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v soul-less_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o irrational_a although_o they_o be_v common_o call_v nay_o believe_v to_o be_v such_o true_o if_o all_o other_o creature_n can_v
be_v deny_v to_o be_v material_a they_o can_v neither_o be_v account_v irrational_a insensible_a or_o inanimate_a by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o part_n nay_o not_o the_o small_a particle_n in_o nature_n our_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o conceive_v which_o be_v not_o compose_v of_o animate_v matter_n as_o well_o as_o of_o inanimate_a of_o life_n and_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o of_o body_n and_o therefore_o no_o particular_a creature_n can_v claim_v a_o prerogative_n in_o this_o case_n before_o a_o other_o for_o there_o be_v a_o thorough_a mixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n in_o nature_n and_o all_o her_o part_n but_o some_o may_v object_v that_o if_o there_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n in_o every_o part_n of_o nature_n it_o must_v be_v in_o all_o part_n alike_o and_o then_o a_o stone_n or_o any_o other_o the_o like_a creature_n may_v have_v reason_n or_o a_o rational_a soul_n as_o well_o as_o man._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o a_o stone_n have_v reason_n or_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o rational_a soul_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o man_n do_v because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n man_n consist_v of_o but_o yet_o it_o have_v not_o animal_n or_o humane_a sense_n and_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o animal_n kind_a but_o be_v a_o mineral_n it_o have_v mineral_n sense_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o animate_v self-moving_a matter_n move_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o way_n in_o all_o creature_n so_o there_o can_v neither_o be_v the_o same_o way_n of_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n which_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n in_o all_o creature_n alike_o but_o nature_n be_v various_a not_o only_o in_o her_o part_n but_o in_o her_o action_n it_o cause_v a_o variety_n also_o among_o her_o creature_n and_o hence_o come_v so_o many_o kind_n sort_n and_o particular_n of_o natural_a creature_n quite_o different_a from_o each_o other_o though_o not_o in_o the_o general_n and_o universal_a principle_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v self-moving_a matter_n for_o in_o this_o they_o agree_v all_o yet_o in_o their_o particular_a interior_a nature_n figure_n and_o propriety_n thus_o although_o there_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v not_o only_a motion_n but_o a_o regular_a and_o well-ordered_a self-motion_n apparent_a in_o the_o wonderful_a and_o various_a production_n generation_n transformation_n dissolution_n composition_n and_o other_o action_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o nature_n part_n and_o particle_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o this_o self-motion_n who_o way_n and_o mode_n do_v differ_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o particular_a figure_n no_o figure_n or_o creature_n can_v have_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v the_o same_o natural_a motion_n which_o another_o have_v and_o therefore_o no_o stone_n can_v be_v say_v to_o feel_v pain_n as_o a_o animal_n do_v or_o be_v call_v blind_a because_o it_o have_v no_o eye_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o sense_n as_o see_v hear_v taste_v touch_v and_o smell_a be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o animal_n figure_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stone_n which_o be_v a_o mineral_n so_o that_o those_o which_o frame_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o want_n of_o animal_n sense_n and_o sensitive_a organ_n to_o the_o defect_n of_o all_o sense_n and_o motion_n as_o for_o example_n that_o a_o stone_n will_v withdraw_v itself_o from_o the_o cart_n go_v over_o it_o or_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n from_o the_o hammer_v of_o a_o smith_n conclude_v in_o my_o opinion_n very_o much_o against_o the_o artificial_a rule_n of_o logic_n and_o although_o i_o understand_v none_o of_o they_o yet_o i_o question_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o better_a argument_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o natural_a logic_n but_o that_o this_o difference_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o altogether_o impossible_a or_o at_o least_o improbable_a to_o our_o understanding_n i_o will_v explain_v by_o another_o instance_n we_o see_v so_o many_o several_a creature_n in_o their_o several_a kind_n to_o wit_n element_n vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a distinction_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o creature_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o sensitive_a perception_n and_o in_o all_o those_o what_o variety_n and_o difference_n do_v we_o find_v both_o in_o their_o exterior_a figure_n and_o in_o their_o interior_a nature_n true_o such_o as_o most_o of_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a philosopher_n have_v imagine_v some_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o element_n to_o be_v simple_a body_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n nay_o those_o several_a creature_n do_v not_o only_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o each_o other_o in_o their_o general_a kind_n but_o there_o be_v no_o less_o difference_n perceive_v in_o their_o particular_a kind_n for_o example_n concern_v element_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o not_o between_o heavy_a and_o contract_a earth_n and_o between_o light_n and_o dilate_v air_n between_o flow_a water_n and_o ascend_a fire_n so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a labour_n to_o consider_v all_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o those_o creature_n only_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o exterior_a sense_n and_o yet_o who_o dare_v deny_v that_o they_o all_o consist_v of_o matter_n or_o be_v material_a thus_o we_o see_v that_o infinite_a matter_n be_v not_o like_o a_o piece_n of_o clay_n out_o of_o which_o no_o figure_n can_v be_v make_v but_o it_o must_v be_v clayie_a for_o natural_a matter_n have_v no_o such_o narrow_a bound_n and_o be_v not_o force_v to_o make_v all_o creature_n alike_o for_o though_o gold_n and_o stone_n be_v both_o material_a nay_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n to_o wit_n mineral_n yet_o one_o be_v not_o the_o other_o nor_o like_o the_o other_o and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a of_o matter_n why_o may_v not_o the_o same_o be_v say_v of_o self-motion_n which_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n wherefore_o in_o all_o probability_n of_o truth_n there_o be_v sense_n and_o reason_n in_o a_o mineral_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o animal_n and_o in_o a_o vegetable_a as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o element_n although_o there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o their_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a perception_n as_o there_o be_v between_o both_o their_o exterior_a and_o interior_a figure_n and_o nature_n nay_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n even_o in_o the_o part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o creature_n and_o consequent_o of_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a perception_n or_o knowledge_n for_o as_o i_o have_v declare_v heretofore_o more_o at_o large_a every_o sensitive_a organ_n in_o man_n have_v its_o peculiar_a way_n of_o knowledge_n and_o perception_n for_o the_o eye_n do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o ear_n know_v nor_o the_o ear_n what_o the_o nose_n know_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o general_a ignorance_n between_o nature_n part_n and_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o this_o difference_n be_v the_o variety_n of_o self-motion_n for_o if_o natural_a motion_n be_v in_o all_o creature_n alike_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n will_v be_v alike_o too_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o matter_n all_o the_o figure_n of_o creature_n will_v be_v alike_o either_o all_o hard_a or_o all_o soft_a all_o dense_n or_o all_o rare_a and_o fluid_a etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o neither_o this_o variety_n of_o motion_n cause_v a_o absence_n of_o motion_n or_o of_o sense_n and_o reason_n nor_o the_o variety_n of_o figure_n a_o absence_n of_o matter_n but_o only_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n all_o be_v nevertheless_o self-moving_a sensible_a and_o rational_a as_o well_o as_o material_a for_o wheresoever_o be_v natural_a matter_n there_o be_v also_o self-motion_n and_o consequent_o sense_n and_o reason_n by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o conceive_v the_o action_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o resolve_v all_o the_o phaenomena_n or_o appearance_n upon_o this_o ground_n and_o i_o can_v admire_v enough_o how_o so_o many_o eminent_a and_o learned_a philosopher_n have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o puzzle_v about_o the_o natural_a rational_a soul_n of_o man_n some_o will_v have_v she_o to_o be_v a_o light_n some_o a_o entilechy_a or_o they_o know_v not_o what_o some_o the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o four_o element_n some_o compose_v of_o earth_n and_o water_n some_o of_o fire_n some_o of_o blood_n some_o a_o hot_a complexion_n some_o a_o heat_a and_o disperse_a air_n some_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n and_o some_o nothing_o all_o which_o opinion_n seem_v the_o more_o strange_a the_o wise_a their_o author_n be_v account_v for_o if_o they_o do_v proceed_v from_o some_o ignorant_a person_n it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o come_v from_o great_a philosopher_n
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