utter_o impracticable_a for_o after_o all_o if_o i_o be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o my_o hand_n from_o the_o fire_n till_o i_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o philosophy_n of_o it_o examine_v the_o figure_n and_o motion_n of_o its_o little_a particle_n and_o consider_v the_o several_a relation_n they_o have_v to_o the_o configuration_n of_o my_o body_n i_o shall_v be_v burn_v before_o i_o have_v a_o quarter_n end_v my_o speculation_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o quick_a and_o a_o short_a way_n of_o advertise_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o several_a relation_n that_o other_o body_n bear_v to_o her_o own_o and_o of_o the_o conveniency_n or_o disconveniency_n of_o their_o impression_n which_o can_v be_v only_o by_o a_o suitable_a sentiment_n either_o of_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n according_a as_o the_o impression_n happen_v to_o be_v but_o this_o be_v a_o advertisement_n i_o must_v in_o vain_a expect_v from_o body_n they_o can_v give_v i_o no_o intelligence_n of_o what_o even_o themselves_o do_v to_o i_o they_o can_v indeed_o change_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n of_o my_o body_n but_o they_o can_v give_v any_o sentiment_n to_o my_o mind_n or_o new_o modify_v my_o soul_n god_n only_o be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o and_o according_o be_v willing_a that_o i_o shall_v know_v the_o relation_n that_o other_o body_n bear_v to_o i_o with_o as_o little_a trouble_v as_o may_v be_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o a_o soul_n make_v for_o the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o infinite_a good_a shall_v be_v occupy_v and_o take_v up_o with_o anxious_a disquisition_n about_o body_n he_o leave_v it_o not_o to_o my_o reason_n to_o explore_v and_o sift_v out_o the_o congruity_n or_o discongruity_n of_o other_o body_n with_o i_o which_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o laborious_a but_o after_o all_o a_o very_a fallacious_a and_o uncertain_a way_n but_o in_o wisdom_n think_v fit_a to_o go_v another_o way_n to_o work_v and_o to_o give_v i_o due_a information_n of_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o short_a incontestable_a proof_n of_o sentiment_n and_o because_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n be_v the_o natural_a mark_n of_o physical_a good_a and_o evil_n and_o withal_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o quicken_a motive_n to_o incline_v i_o to_o seek_v or_o shun_v the_o use_n of_o body_n according_o these_o be_v the_o two_o general_a sensation_n he_o raise_v in_o my_o soul_n according_a as_o the_o impression_n be_v which_o be_v make_v upon_o my_o body_n thus_o for_o instance_n when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v moderate_a and_o temperate_a upon_o my_o body_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o open_v and_o supple_a its_o part_n to_o quicken_v my_o blood_n and_o to_o cherish_v and_o recreate_v my_o spirit_n i_o feel_v a_o sentiment_n of_o pleasure_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v intemperate_a so_o as_o to_o endanger_v the_o rupture_n of_o any_o of_o its_o fibre_n i_o feel_v a_o contrary_a sentiment_n of_o pain_n which_o admonish_v i_o of_o the_o imminent_a evil_n and_o in_o a_o language_n that_o even_o child_n and_o idiot_n understand_v bid_v i_o remove_v myself_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o all_o this_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n for_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o motion_n themselves_o resemble_v those_o sensation_n which_o attend_v they_o and_o though_o the_o motion_n which_o occasion_n pleasure_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n from_o that_o which_o occasion_n pain_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o those_o motion_n do_v not_o proper_o cause_n or_o produce_v those_o sensation_n yet_o since_o as_o far_o as_o they_o respect_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o machine_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o bodily_a life_n or_o state_n they_o differ_v essential_o or_o in_o their_o whole_a kind_a it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v attend_v with_o sensation_n essential_o different_a such_o as_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n which_o therefore_o god_n raise_v in_o the_o soul_n in_o consequence_n of_o those_o general_a law_n of_o union_n which_o he_o have_v establish_v between_o it_o and_o the_o body_n touch_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v touch_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o sensible_a object_n the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o which_o conduct_v we_o can_v never_o sufficient_o meditate_v upon_o or_o admire_v and_o now_o madam_n i_o can_v no_o soon_o suppose_v you_o to_o have_v go_v over_o in_o your_o thought_n this_o account_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o sensation_n than_o to_o have_v form_v within_o yourself_o a_o satisfactory_a solution_n of_o the_o difficulty_n you_o propose_v for_o though_o these_o sensible_a object_n be_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o those_o sensation_n which_o we_o feel_v in_o our_o soul_n upon_o the_o impression_n they_o make_v in_o our_o body_n but_o only_a condition_n determine_v the_o agency_n of_o the_o true_a cause_n yet_o it_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n follow_v from_o hence_o that_o therefore_o they_o serve_v for_o nothing_o and_o be_v whole_o unnecessary_a no_o the_o contrary_a appear_v from_o the_o account_n before_o give_v for_o though_o these_o object_n do_v not_o act_v upon_o our_o spirit_n or_o true_o and_o proper_o speak_v produce_v any_o sensation_n there_o yet_o they_o do_v real_o make_v a_o impression_n upon_o our_o body_n and_o according_a to_o the_o different_a measure_n or_o manner_n of_o that_o impression_n minister_v to_o god_n the_o true_a efficient_a a_o apt_a and_o proper_a occasion_n to_o act_v upon_o our_o spirit_n and_o so_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v not_o mere_o positive_a and_o arbitrary_a condition_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o if_o by_o positive_a and_o arbitrary_a condition_n you_o mean_v that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a analogy_n or_o necessary_a connexion_n abstract_v from_o all_o will_n or_o constitution_n of_o god_n about_o it_o between_o such_o impression_n and_o such_o sensation_n so_o they_o be_v mere_a positive_a and_o arbitrary_a condition_n for_o most_o assure_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o those_o motion_n that_o either_o answer_v the_o follow_a sensation_n or_o natural_o and_o necessary_o infer_v they_o but_o if_o by_o positive_a and_o arbitrary_a condition_n you_o mean_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a reason_n why_o god_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v give_v the_o soul_n such_o a_o sentiment_n rather_o than_o another_o upon_o such_o a_o impression_n so_o they_o be_v not_o mere_a positive_a and_o arbitrary_a condition_n for_o though_o that_o motion_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o pleasure_n have_v no_o physical_a analogy_n with_o pleasure_n as_o differ_v only_o in_o degree_n from_o that_o which_o be_v follow_v with_o pain_n whereas_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n differ_v essential_o and_o so_o though_o god_n may_v if_o he_o please_v exchange_v sensation_n give_v i_o suppose_v a_o sentiment_n of_o pain_n when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v temperate_a and_o according_a to_o the_o present_a order_n of_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o sentiment_n of_o pleasure_n and_o so_o likewise_o give_v i_o a_o sentiment_n of_o pleasure_n when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v intemperate_a and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o present_a establishment_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o sentiment_n of_o pain_n i_o say_v though_o he_o may_v thus_o transpose_v cur_n sensation_n for_o any_o physical_a proportion_n or_o connexion_n that_o be_v between_o they_o and_o their_o respective_a motion_n yet_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a state_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a and_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v as_o be_v obvious_a to_o conceive_v and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o sensible_a congruity_n i_o can_v allow_v you_o for_o in_o short_a if_o by_o sensible_a congruity_n you_o mean_v only_o that_o consider_v the_o good_a or_o evil_a that_o arrive_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o body_n from_o such_o a_o impression_n there_o be_v a_o antecedent_n aptness_n or_o reason_n in_o the_o thing_n why_o god_n shall_v touch_v the_o soul_n with_o such_o or_o such_o a_o sentiment_n rather_o than_o with_o its_o contrary_a i_o readilly_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sensible_a congruity_n but_o if_o by_o sensible_a congruity_n you_o mean_v as_o you_o seem_v to_o do_v that_o there_o be_v any_o natural_a similitude_n or_o proportion_n between_o such_o a_o impression_n and_o such_o a_o sentiment_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o or_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o analogy_n such_o a_o impression_n have_v any_o natural_a efficacy_n to_o produce_v or_o in_o your_o language_n to_o draw_v forth_o such_o a_o sentiment_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o sensible_a congruity_n that_o be_v i_o deny_v that_o sensible_a object_n have_v any_o such_o congruity_n with_o our_o sensation_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n
be_v capable_a of_o different_a sentiment_n be_v modify_v thus_o it_o shall_v be_v affect_v with_o grief_n and_o be_v modify_v thus_o it_o shall_v be_v affect_v with_o pain_n which_o will_v be_v sufficient_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o by_o say_v that_o pain_n be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o anticipate_v and_o prevent_v all_o reason_n and_o reflection_n and_o that_o grief_n be_v a_o modification_n that_o follow_v it_o and_o proceed_v from_o it_o thus_o i_o choose_v to_o distinguish_v they_o rather_o than_o by_o subject_v as_o you_o these_o two_o sensation_n in_o two_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n whereof_o i_o have_v no_o idea_n or_o by_o call_v as_o other_o that_o pain_n which_o the_o soul_n suffer_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o grief_n which_o the_o same_o soul_n suffer_v in_o and_o by_o herself_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n for_o though_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o state_n pain_n be_v always_o occasion_v by_o some_o motion_n or_o change_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n that_o true_o feel_v it_o and_o god_n that_o true_o raise_v it_o i_o can_v easy_o conceive_v that_o god_n can_v if_o he_o please_v raise_v the_o sensation_n of_o pain_n in_o she_o though_o no_o change_n be_v make_v in_o the_o body_n nay_o though_o she_o have_v no_o body_n at_o all_o that_o god_n for_o instance_n can_v raise_v the_o sensation_n of_o burn_v in_o the_o soul_n without_o any_o impression_n of_o fire_n upon_o her_o body_n which_o by_o the_o way_n may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o impertinency_n of_o that_o question_n among_o the_o schoolman_n how_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v a_o immaterial_a substance_n can_v suffer_v when_o separate_a by_o by_o a_o material_a fire_n for_o let_v they_o tell_v i_o how_o fire_n affect_v the_o soul_n now_o she_o be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o i_o will_v tell_v they_o how_o it_o may_v torment_v it_o when_o out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o this_o by_o the_o by_o the_o thing_n i_o direct_o intend_v be_v that_o since_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o pain_n as_o well_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n as_o with_o it_o this_o can_v be_v its_o distinction_n from_o grief_n that_o it_o affect_v the_o soul_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o body_n but_o to_o go_v on_o as_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o your_o distinction_n so_o neither_o be_o i_o with_o the_o use_n and_o application_n you_o make_v of_o it_o mental_a pain_n say_v you_o be_v a_o evil_a but_o such_o as_o god_n do_v not_o cause_n again_o sensible_a pain_n god_n do_v indeed_o cause_n but_o then_o that_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o evil_a of_o man._n now_o i_o can_v accord_v with_o you_o in_o either_o of_o these_o as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o think_v it_o very_o certain_a that_o mental_a pain_n be_v a_o real_a modification_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v cause_v by_o god_n who_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o new_a modify_v our_o soul_n who_o only_a act_n upon_o they_o and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v they_o happy_a or_o miserable_a as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o my_o discourse_n of_o divine_a love_n and_o as_o you_o will_v evident_o perceive_v if_o you_o retire_v within_o yourself_o and_o attentive_o consult_v your_o reason_n and_o i_o wonder_v why_o you_o shall_v stick_v to_o allow_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o mental_a pain_n or_o grief_n when_o you_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o mental_a pleasure_n or_o joy._n if_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o happiness_n why_o can_v he_o be_v as_o well_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o misery_n and_o if_o of_o pain_n why_o not_o of_o grief_n for_o as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n that_o sensible_a pain_n which_o god_n cause_v be_v not_o proper_o a_o evil_a you_o will_v find_v it_o very_o hard_a to_o persuade_v any_o one_o that_o have_v feel_v it_o to_o this_o paradox_n that_o i_o suppose_v which_o persuade_v you_o to_o it_o be_v your_o distinguish_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n into_o two_o part_n a_o superior_a and_o a_o inferior_a part_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o man_n that_o pain_n which_o be_v lodge_v there_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a evil_n of_o man._n thus_o the_o stoic_n reason_v of_o old_a and_o thus_o you_o now_o but_o beside_o that_o this_o distinction_n of_o the_o soul_n into_o a_o superior_a and_o inferior_a part_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o supposition_n want_v itself_o a_o good_a foundation_n i_o further_o consider_v that_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o since_o the_o high_a be_v conscious_a of_o and_o affect_v with_o what_o be_v transact_v in_o the_o other_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o advantage_n accrue_v from_o this_o distinction_n and_o since_o it_o be_v the_o same_o soul_n that_o feel_v pain_n and_o grief_n i_o see_v no_o possibility_n of_o conceive_v but_o that_o pain_n must_v be_v as_o true_o a_o evil_a as_o grief_n and_o if_o it_o be_v put_v to_o my_o choice_n there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o grief_n that_o i_o will_v choose_v to_o endure_v rather_o than_o some_o pain_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o pain_n be_v not_o against_o the_o happiness_n of_o man_n or_o whether_o happiness_n can_v consist_v with_o it_o you_o yourself_o imply_v that_o it_o can_v when_o you_o say_v that_o indolence_n be_v necessary_a to_o perfect_a felicity_n and_o must_v not_o that_o then_o be_v a_o evil_a that_o be_v contrary_a to_o happiness_n and_o shall_v you_o not_o think_v yourself_o guilty_a of_o offend_v against_o that_o charity_n which_o you_o owe_v to_o your_o fellow-creature_n and_o which_o oblige_v you_o to_o wish_v and_o seek_v their_o welfare_n if_o you_o shall_v put_v any_o of_o they_o without_o cause_n to_o bodily_a pain_n or_o will_v you_o try_v to_o bring_v yourself_o off_o by_o your_o distinction_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o the_o pain_n which_o you_o inflict_v be_v only_o in_o the_o inferior_a part_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o man_n you_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v any_o real_a evil_n to_o he_o and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v trespass_v against_o charity_n i_o believe_v you_o have_v too_o much_o good_a nature_n as_o well_o as_o discernment_n to_o use_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o this_o but_o now_o if_o pain_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a and_o real_a evil_n how_o can_v it_o be_v against_o charity_n to_o cause_v it_o in_o any_o one_o for_o what_o but_o willing_a a_o evil_a to_o a_o man_n can_v be_v contrary_a to_o wish_v well_o to_o he_o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v conclude_v that_o sensible_a pain_n be_v true_o a_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o mental_a evil_a i_o mean_v in_o itself_o formal_o and_o simple_o consider_v and_o that_o it_o can_v become_v good_a only_o occasional_o and_o consequential_o as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o avoid_v a_o great_a evil_n or_o procure_v a_o great_a good_n and_o so_o may_v mental_a pain_n too_o which_o when_o all_o be_v do_v i_o think_v the_o best_a apology_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v for_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o to_o salve_v he_o from_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o aversion_n upon_o that_o account_n viz._n to_o say_v that_o though_o sensible_a pain_n be_v true_o a_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o mental_a and_o that_o though_o god_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o both_o yet_o god_n do_v not_o will_n our_o pain_n as_o he_o do_v our_o pleasure_n and_o happiness_n for_o itself_o and_o as_o such_o but_o mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o something_o else_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o our_o great_a good_a and_o be_v therefore_o so_o far_o from_o merit_v our_o hatred_n for_o the_o pain_n which_o he_o cause_v in_o we_o that_o he_o ought_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n to_o be_v love_v by_o we_o since_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o pleasure_n that_o he_o cause_v pain_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o as_o it_o resolve_v into_o what_o i_o offer_v in_o my_o last_o so_o it_o be_v what_o you_o yourself_o think_v fit_a after_o all_o to_o take_v up_o with_o as_o your_o last_o expedient_a towards_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o your_o letter_n where_o indeed_o you_o deliver_v yourself_o very_o noble_o upon_o this_o occasion_n madam_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o body_n of_o your_o notion_n and_o have_v now_o only_o to_o consider_v some_o loose_a part_n that_o relate_v to_o it_o you_o say_v you_o think_v it_o a_o unquestionable_a maxim_n that_o all_o our_o good_a be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o from_o god_n and_o all_o our_o evil_n
capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o boundlessness_n of_o desire_n be_v a_o plain_a indication_n to_o i_o that_o it_o be_v never_o make_v for_o the_o creature_n for_o what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o whole_a compass_n of_o nature_n that_o can_v satisfy_v desire_n what_o but_o he_o who_o make_v it_o can_v replenish_v and_o content_v it_o i_o need_v not_o bring_v argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o every_o one_o have_v experience_n enough_o to_o confirm_v it_o for_o after_o all_o our_o researche_n after_o that_o which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o son_n of_o man_n where_o be_v the_o happy_a person_n who_o have_v not_o be_v defeat_v in_o his_o hope_n or_o frustrate_v in_o his_o enjoyment_n though_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o object_n have_v he_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n for_o how_o amiable_a soever_o create_v good_a may_v appear_v at_o a_o distance_n a_o close_a inspection_n and_o intimate_a knowledge_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v vain_a and_o empty_a and_o a_o very_a improper_a quarry_n 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