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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
soul_n abandon_v pleasure_n sensual_a 21 3 10.2467 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09800 The philosophie, commonlie called, the morals vvritten by the learned philosopher Plutarch of Chæronea. Translated out of Greeke into English, and conferred with the Latine translations and the French, by Philemon Holland of Coventrie, Doctor in Physicke. VVhereunto are annexed the summaries necessary to be read before every treatise; Moralia. English Plutarch.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1603 (1603) STC 20063; ESTC S115981 2,366,913 1,440

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and_o not_o subject_a to_o all_o passion_n be_v the_o very_a height_n and_o excellency_n of_o reason_n perfect_a and_o absolute_a of_o itself_o a_o full_a and_o accomplish_a power_n i_o say_v wherein_o be_v engender_v that_o most_o divine_a heavenly_a and_o happy_a knowledge_n but_o moral_a virtue_n which_o savour_v somewhat_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o body_n and_o in_o which_o regard_n it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o instrumental_a ministry_n of_o the_o pathetical_a part_n for_o to_o work_v and_o perform_v her_o operation_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a the_o corruption_n or_o abolition_n of_o the_o sensual_a and_o unreasonable_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o rather_o the_o order_n moderation_n and_o embelishment_n thereof_o be_v the_o extremity_n and_o height_n of_o excellence_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o faculty_n and_o quality_n but_o consider_v the_o quantity_n be_v rather_o a_o mediocrity_n take_v away_o the_o excess_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o defect_n on_o the_o other_o but_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o term_n of_o mean_a or_o mediocrity_n may_v be_v understand_v diverse_a way_n we_o be_v to_o set_v down_o what_o kind_n of_o mean_a this_o moral_a virtue_n be_v first_o and_o foremost_a therefore_o whereas_o there_o be_v one_o mean_v compound_v of_o two_o simple_a extreme_n as_o a_o russet_a or_o brown_a colour_n between_o white_a and_o black_a also_o that_o which_o contain_v and_o be_v contain_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o midst_n between_o the_o thing_n that_o do_v contain_v and_o be_v contain_v as_o for_o example_n the_o number_n of_o 8._o be_v just_a between_o 12._o and_o 4._o like_v as_o that_o which_o take_v no_o part_n at_o all_o of_o either_o extreme_a as_o namely_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v adiaphora_n indifferent_a and_o do_v partake_v neither_o good_a nor_o ill_a in_o none_o of_o these_o signification_n or_o sense_n can_v this_o virtue_n be_v call_v a_o mean_a or_o mediocrity_n for_o sure_o 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than_o those_o dumb_a beast_n who_o entertain_v no_o evil_a suspicion_n or_o surmise_n of_o the_o god_n nor_o any_o opinion_n to_o torment_v they_o as_o touch_v that_o which_o shall_v befall_v unto_o they_o after_o death_n for_o they_o neither_o believe_v and_o know_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o think_v of_o any_o harm_n at_o all_o in_o such_o thing_n furthermore_o if_o in_o the_o opinion_n that_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o god_n they_o have_v reserve_v and_o leave_v a_o place_n for_o divine_a providence_n believe_v that_o thereby_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v they_o may_v have_v be_v think_v wise_a man_n as_o they_o be_v to_o have_v go_v beyond_o brute_n beast_n for_o the_o atteint_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o joifull_a life_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o good_a hope_n but_o see_v all_o their_o doctrine_n as_o touch_v the_o god_n tend_v to_o this_o end_n namely_o to_o fear_v no_o god_n and_o otherwise_o to_o be_v fearless_a and_o careless_a altogether_o i_o be_o persuade_v very_o that_o 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it_o be_v report_v also_o of_o zeno_n himself_o that_o he_o go_v one_o day_n to_o the_o theatre_n for_o to_o hear_v the_o musician_n amoebeus_fw-la who_o sing_v unto_o the_o harp_n say_v unto_o his_o scholar_n let_v we_o go_v sir_n and_o learn_v what_o harmony_n and_o music_n the_o entrails_n of_o beast_n their_o sinew_n and_o bone_n let_v we_o see_v i_o say_v what_o resonance_n and_o melody_n bare_a wood_n may_v yield_v be_v dispose_v by_o number_n proportion_n and_o order_n but_o leave_v these_o example_n i_o will_v glad_o demand_v and_o ask_v of_o they_o if_o when_o they_o see_v dog_n horse_n and_o bird_n which_o we_o nourish_v and_o keep_v in_o our_o house_n bring_v to_o that_o pass_n by_o use_n seed_v and_o teach_v that_o they_o learn_v to_o render_v sensible_a word_n to_o perform_v certain_a motion_n gesture_n and_o divers_a seat_n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a unto_o we_o
and_o likewise_o when_o they_o read_v in_o homer_n how_o achilles_n encourage_v to_o battle_n both_o horse_n and_o man_n they_o do_v marvel_v still_o and_o make_v doubt_n whether_o that_o part_n and_o faculty_n in_o we_o whereby_o we_o be_v angry_a do_v lust_n joy_n or_o grieve_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v well_o obey_v reason_n and_o be_v so_o affect_v and_o dispose_v thereby_o that_o it_o may_v give_v assent_n thereto_o consider_v especial_o that_o it_o be_v not_o seat_v or_o lodge_v without_o nor_o separate_v from_o we_o ne_o yet_o frame_v by_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o we_o no_o nor_o shape_v by_o forcible_a mean_n and_o constraint_n to_o wit_n by_o mould_n stroke_n of_o hammer_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o as_o it_o be_v fit_v and_o forge_v by_o nature_n so_o it_o keep_v to_o she_o be_v conversant_a with_o she_o and_o final_o perfect_v and_o accomplish_v by_o custom_n and_o continuance_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o very_o proper_o manner_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a by_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o speak_v plain_o and_o after_o a_o gross_a manner_n but_o a_o certain_a quality_n imprint_v by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o the_o say_v reasonless_a part_n frame_v by_o reason_n take_v this_o quality_n or_o difference_n call_v it_o whether_o you_o will_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o long_a time_n and_o custom_n which_o they_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o reason_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o root_v out_o quite_o all_o passion_n which_o be_v neither_o possible_a nor_o expedient_a but_o only_o it_o do_v limit_v they_o within_o certain_a bound_n and_o set_v down_o a_o kind_n of_o order_n and_o thus_o aftera_o sort_n cause_v moral_a virtue_n not_o to_o be_v impassibility_n but_o rather_o mediocrity_n and_o regularity_n or_o moderation_n of_o our_o affection_n and_o this_o it_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n which_o reduce_v the_o power_n of_o this_o sensual_a and_o pathetical_a part_n unto_o a_o civil_a and_o honest_a habitude_n for_o these_o three_o thing_n they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o wit_n a_o natural_a puissance_n or_o faculty_n a_o passion_n or_o motion_n and_o also_o a_o habitude_n now_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o power_n be_v the_o very_a beginning_n and_o as_o a_o man_n will_v say_v the_o matter_n of_o passion_n to_o wit_n the_o power_n or_o aptness_n to_o be_v angry_a to_o be_v ashamed_a or_o to_o be_v confident_a and_o bold_a the_o passion_n be_v the_o actual_a move_n of_o the_o say_a power_n namely_o anger_n itself_o shame_n confidence_n or_o boldness_n the_o habitude_n be_v a_o settle_a and_o confirm_v strength_n establish_v in_o the_o sensual_a or_o unreasonable_a part_n by_o continual_a use_n and_o custom_n which_o if_o the_o passion_n be_v ill_o govern_v by_o reason_n become_v to_o be_v a_o vice_n and_o contrariwise_o a_o virtue_n in_o case_n the_o same_o be_v well_o order_v and_o direct_v thereby_o moreover_o forasmuch_o as_o philosopher_n do_v not_o hold_v and_o affirm_v that_o every_o virtue_n be_v a_o mediocrity_n nor_o call_v it_o moral_a to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o declare_v and_o show_v the_o difference_n we_o have_v need_v to_o fetch_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o discourse_n far_o off_o of_o all_o thing_n then_o that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n some_o have_v their_o essence_n and_o be_v of_o themselves_o absolute_o and_o simple_o other_o respective_o and_o in_o relation_n to_o we_o absolute_o have_v their_o be_v the_o earth_n the_o heaven_n the_o star_n and_o the_o sea_n respective_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o we_o good_a evil_a profitable_a hurtful_a pleasant_a and_o displeasant_a now_o it_o be_v so_o that_o reason_n do_v contemplate_v and_o behold_v the_o one_o sort_n aswell_o as_o the_o other_o the_o former_a rank_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v sunp_o and_o absolute_o so_o pertain_v unto_o science_n and_o speculation_n as_o their_o proper_a object_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v understand_v by_o reference_n and_o regard_n unto_o we_o pertain_v proper_o unto_o consultation_n and_o action_n and_o as_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v call_v sapience_n so_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o other_o be_v name_v prudence_n for_o a_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o prudence_n and_o sapience_n in_o this_o that_o prudence_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a relation_n &_o application_n of_o the_o contemplative_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n unto_o action_n and_o unto_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o sensual_a part_n according_a to_o reason_n by_o which_o occasion_n prudence_n have_v need_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o fortune_n whereas_o sapience_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o no_o more_o than_o it_o have_v need_v of_o consultation_n for_o to_o attain_v and_o reach_v unto_o the_o end_n it_o aim_v at_o for_o that_o indeed_o it_o concern_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v ever_o one_o and_o always_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o like_v as_o the_o geometrician_n never_o consult_v as_o touch_v a_o triangle_n to_o wit_n whether_o it_o have_v three_o angle_n equal_a to_o twain_o that_o be_v right_a or_o no_o because_o he_o know_v assure_o that_o it_o have_v for_o all_o consultation_n be_v concern_v thing_n that_o vary_v and_o alter_v sometime_o after_o one_o sort_n and_o otherwhiles_o after_o another_o and_o never_o meddle_v with_o those_o that_o be_v firm_a stable_n and_o immutable_a even_o so_o the_o understanding_n and_o contemplative_a faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n exercise_v her_o function_n in_o those_o first_o and_o principal_a thing_n which_o be_v permanent_a and_o have_v evermore_o the_o same_o nature_n not_o capable_a of_o change_n and_o mutation_n be_v sequester_v and_o exempt_a altogether_o from_o consultation_n but_o prudence_n which_o descend_v to_o thing_n full_a of_o variety_n error_n trouble_n and_o confusion_n must_v of_o necessity_n eftsoon_o intermeddle_v with_o casualty_n and_o use_v deliberation_n in_o thing_n more_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a yea_o and_o after_o it_o have_v consult_v to_o proceed_v unto_o action_n call_v and_o draw_v unto_o it_o the_o reasonless_a part_n also_o to_o be_v assistant_n and_o present_a as_o draw_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v execute_v for_o need_v those_o action_n have_v of_o a_o certain_a instinct_n and_o motion_n to_o set_v they_o forward_o which_o this_o moral_a habitude_n do_v make_v in_o each_o passion_n and_o the_o same_o instinct_n require_v likewise_o the_o assistance_n of_o reason_n to_o limit_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v moderate_a to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o neither_o exceed_v the_o mean_a nor_o come_v short_a and_o be_v defective_a for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v choose_v but_o this_o brutish_a and_o passable_a part_n have_v motion_n in_o it_o some_o overvehement_a quick_a and_o sudden_a other_o as_o slow_v again_o and_o more_o slack_a than_o be_v meet_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o our_o action_n can_v be_v good_a but_o after_o one_o manner_n whereas_o they_o may_v be_v evil_a after_o divers_a sort_n like_v as_o a_o man_n can_v hit_v the_o mark_n but_o one_o way_n marry_o he_o may_v miss_v sundry_a way_n either_o by_o overshoot_n or_o come_v short_a the_o part_n and_o duty_n then_o of_o that_o active_a faculty_n of_o reason_n according_a to_o nature_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o and_o take_v away_o all_o those_o excessive_a or_o defective_a passion_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o unto_o a_o mediocrity_n for_o whereas_o the_o say_a instinct_n or_o motion_n either_o by_o infirmity_n effeminate_a delicacy_n fear_n or_o slothfulness_n do_v fail_v and_o come_v short_a of_o duty_n and_o the_o end_n require_v there_o active_a reason_n be_v present_a ready_a to_o 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follow_v that_o famous_a physician_n hypocrates_n who_o both_o open_o confess_v and_o also_o put_v down_o in_o writing_n that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o a_o man_n head_n and_o namely_o as_o touch_v the_o seam_n or_o siture_n thereof_o and_o this_o account_n will_v he_o make_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a indignity_n if_o when_o such_o a_o man_n as_o hypocrates_n think_v not_o much_o to_o publish_v his_o own_o error_n and_o ignorance_n for_o fear_v that_o other_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a he_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o save_v himself_o from_o perdition_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v reprove_v nor_o acknowledge_v his_o own_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n as_o for_o those_o rule_n and_o precept_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o pyrrho_n and_o bion_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o in_o my_o conceit_n the_o sign_n of_o amendment_n and_o progress_n so_o much_o as_o of_o some_o other_o more_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a habit_n rather_o of_o the_o mind_n for_o bion_n will_v and_o require_v his_o scholar_n and_o familiar_n that_o converse_v with_o he_o to_o think_v then_o and_o never_o before_o that_o they_o have_v procecd_v and_o profit_v in_o philosophy_n when_o they_o can_v with_o as_o good_a a_o will_v abide_v to_o hear_v man_n revile_v and_o rail_v at_o they_o as_o if_o they_o speak_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n good_a sir_n you_o seem_v no_o person_n lewd_a nor_o foolish_a sot_n iwis_o all_o hail_n fair_a chieve_z you_o and_o adieu_o god_n send_v you_o always_o bliss_n and_o pyrrho_n as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v upon_o a_o time_n at_o sea_n and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o a_o tempest_n show_v unto_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n passenger_n a_o porket_n feed_v hard_o upon_o barley_n cast_v before_o he_o on_o ship_n board_n loe_o my_o master_n quoth_v he_o we_o ought_v by_o reason_n and_o exercise_v in_o philosophy_n to_o frame_v ourselves_o to_o this_o pass_n and_o to_o attain_v unto_o such_o a_o impassibilitie_n as_o to_o be_v move_v and_o trouble_v with_o the_o accident_n of_o fortune_n no_o more_o than_o this_o pig_n but_o consider_v furthermore_o what_o be_v the_o conceit_n and_o opinion_n of_o zeno_n in_o this_o point_n for_o he_o be_v of_o mind_n that_o every_o man_n may_v and_o ought_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o profit_v or_o no_o in_o the_o school_n of_o virtue_n even_o by_o his_o very_a dream_n namely_o if_o he_o take_v no_o pleasure_n to_o see_v in_o his_o sleep_n any_o filthy_a or_o dishonest_a thing_n nor_o delight_v to_o imagine_v that_o he_o either_o intend_v do_v or_o approve_v any_o lewd_a unjust_a or_o outrageous_a action_n but_o rather_o do_v behold_v as_o in_o a_o settle_a calm_a without_o wind_n weather_n and_o wave_n in_o the_o clear_a bottom_n of_o the_o water_n both_o the_o imaginative_a and_o also_o the_o passive_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n whole_o overspread_v and_o lighten_v with_o the_o bright_a beam_n of_o reason_n which_o plato_n before_o he_o be_v it_o shall_v 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they_o the_o head_n fling_v not_o out_o nor_o go_v aside_o from_o the_o right_a way_n but_o either_o draw_v or_o make_v pace_n forward_o still_o &_o as_o they_o be_v wont_n ordinary_o keep_v the_o same_o train_n and_o hold_v on_o in_o one_o course_n and_o order_n even_o so_o they_o who_o sensual_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v make_v trainable_a and_o obedient_a tame_a and_o well_o school_v by_o the_o discipline_n of_o reason_n will_v neither_o in_o dream_n nor_o sickness_n easy_o suffer_v the_o lust_n and_o concupiscence_n of_o the_o flesh_n to_o rage_n or_o break_v out_o unto_o any_o enormity_n punishable_a by_o law_n but_o will_v observe_v and_o keep_v still_o in_o memory_n that_o good_a discipline_n and_o custom_n which_o do_v ingenerate_v a_o certain_a power_n and_o efficacy_n unto_o diligence_n whereby_o they_o shall_v and_o will_v take_v heed_n unto_o themselves_o for_o if_o the_o mind_n have_v be_v use_v by_o exercise_n to_o resist_v passion_n and_o temptation_n to_o hold_v 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with_o he_o in_o anger_n because_o he_o have_v not_o kill_v a_o beef_n to_o sacrifice_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v of_o other_o priest_n to_o do_v and_o that_o himself_o nothing_o astonish_v or_o dismay_v at_o the_o say_a vision_n shall_v answer_v thus_o again_o what_o be_v that_o thou_o say_v o_o neptune_n come_v thou_o to_o complain_v indeed_o like_o a_o child_n who_o pule_v and_o cry_v for_o not_o have_v a_o piece_n big_a enough_o that_o i_o take_v not_o up_o some_o money_n at_o interest_n and_o put_v myself_o in_o debt_n to_o fill_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o the_o scent_n and_o savour_n of_o roast_n and_o burn_v but_o have_v sacrifice_v unto_o thou_o such_o as_o i_o have_v at_o home_n according_a to_o my_o ability_n and_o in_o a_o mean_a whereupon_o neptune_n as_o he_o think_v shall_v merry_o smile_v and_o reach_v forth_o unto_o he_o his_o right_a hand_n promise_v that_o for_o his_o sake_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o he_o he_o will_v that_o year_n send_v the_o 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set_v pleasure_n only_o aside_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v there_o in_o the_o world_n be_v it_o never_o so_o pure_a holy_a and_o venerable_a that_o they_o embrace_v and_o love_v have_v it_o not_o be_v more_o reason_n for_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o joyful_a life_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o sweet_a perfume_n and_o to_o reject_v odoriferous_a oil_n and_o ointment_n as_o bettle_n jeire_n and_o vulture_n do_v than_o to_o abhor_v detest_v and_o shun_v the_o talk_n and_o discourse_n of_o humanitian_n critic_n grammarian_n and_o musician_n for_o what_o manner_n of_o flute_n or_o hautboy_n what_o harp_n or_o lute_n how_o well_o soever_o set_v tune_a and_o fit_v for_o song_n what_o choir_n resound_v loud_a and_o shrill_a from_o pleasant_a mouth_n and_o breast_n so_o sweet_a a_o song_n in_o part_n set_v with_o great_a skill_n when_o cunning_a man_n in_o music_n meet_v so_o great_o delight_v epicurus_n and_o metrodorus_n as_o the_o discourse_n the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o quite_v and_o carol_v 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