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son_n war_n young_a youth_n 59 3 7.1848 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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which_o i_o refer_v myself_o to_o divers_a witness_n other_o incas_fw-la and_o pallas_n i_o know_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o which_o be_v all_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o of_o less_o note_n than_o those_o which_o i_o former_o mention_v who_o be_v the_o immediate_a son_n of_o huayna_n capac_n my_o mother_n be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n who_o name_n be_v huallpa_n tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o one_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n of_o king_n atahualpa_n one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v angelina_n of_o who_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n beget_v a_o son_n call_v francisco_n who_o when_o we_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n be_v a_o great_a antagonist_n and_o competitor_n with_o i_o for_o run_v and_o leap_v his_o uncle_n be_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n this_o marquis_n have_v also_o a_o daughter_n call_v francisca_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o marry_v afterward_o to_o his_o uncle_n hernando_n piçarro_n 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piece_n john_n diente_a and_o martin_n coat_n and_o thirty_o other_o of_o the_o most_o culpable_a or_o chief_a offender_n other_o who_o be_v pardon_v for_o life_n be_v banish_v into_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o governor_n be_v thus_o employ_v in_o do_v justice_n at_o huamanca_n he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o almagro_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v at_o cozco_n wherefore_o hasten_v to_o that_o place_n and_o arrive_v there_o he_o immediate_o cause_v the_o sentence_n to_o be_v execute_v which_o he_o have_v pass_v upon_o he_o before_o the_o battle_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o spend_v more_o time_n in_o new_a process_n carate_a say_v that_o they_o cut_v his_o throat_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o by_o the_o same_o executioner_n who_o put_v his_o father_n to_o death_n and_o who_o strip_v he_o and_o take_v his_o clothes_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o father_n only_a some_o friend_n agree_v for_o his_o breeches_n waistcoat_n and_o shirt_n which_o be_v conserve_v to_o he_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v out_o and_o expose_v the_o whole_a day_n to_o public_a view_n afterward_o they_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n and_o there_o bury_v it_o by_o the_o side_n or_o in_o the_o very_a grave_a of_o his_o father_n without_o winding-sheet_n or_o other_o shroud_n than_o his_o own_o clothes_n only_o out_o of_o charity_n some_o few_o mass_n be_v say_v for_o his_o soul._n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o don_n diego_n almagro_n junior_n which_o be_v so_o like_a to_o that_o of_o his_o father_n that_o fortune_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o life_n parallel_v in_o every_o thing_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o have_v the_o same_o name_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o equal_a courage_n and_o conduct_n in_o war_n and_o with_o the_o same_o prudence_n and_o counsel_n in_o peace_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o excellency_n more_o in_o one_o than_o in_o the_o other_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o son_n who_o from_o his_o youth_n have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o good_a literature_n in_o which_o by_o help_n of_o his_o good_a part_n both_o for_o judgement_n and_o quickness_n of_o fancy_n he_o make_v great_a improvement_n they_o resemble_v each_o other_o in_o their_o death_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n their_o funeral_n be_v much_o alike_o for_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a they_o die_v so_o poor_a that_o their_o burial-charge_n be_v pay_v upon_o charity_n and_o to_o render_v the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o life_n in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a the_o battle_n they_o fight_v and_o lose_v be_v both_o upon_o a_o saturday_n thus_o poor_a don_n diego_n almagro_n junior_n conclude_v the_o scene_n of_o his_o life_n who_o have_v be_v the_o brave_a mestizo_n that_o be_v one_o beget_v by_o a_o spaniard_n on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o indian_a woman_n that_o ever_o this_o new_a world_n produce_v have_v he_o take_v the_o right_a side_n and_o obey_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v constitute_v by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o handsome_a seat_n on_o horseback_n in_o both_o saddle_n either_o ride_v with_o his_o leg_n at_o length_n or_o short_a as_o be_v the_o fashion_n on_o the_o jennet_n at_o last_o he_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n with_o great_a repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n almagro_n be_v dead_a they_o hang_v up_o john_n rodriguez_n barragan_n and_o ensign_n enriquez_n with_o eight_o other_o who_o adventure_v to_o follow_v almagro_n unto_o cozco_n gomez_n perez_n and_o diego_n mendez_n and_o another_o companion_n of_o they_o make_v their_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n but_o find_v no_o secure_a place_n wherein_o to_o conceal_v themselves_o in_o all_o peru_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n where_o prince_n manco_n inca_n remain_v in_o retirement_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o five_o other_o who_o go_v also_o to_o hide_v and_o cure_v themselves_o of_o their_o wound_n in_o that_o place_n all_o which_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a kindness_n and_o with_o as_o good_a entertainment_n by_o the_o inca_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o but_o in_o what_o coin_n they_o again_o repay_v he_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n for_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o one_o of_o they_o in_o requital_n for_o his_o favour_n and_o kindness_n towards_o they_o chap._n xix_o the_o good_a government_n of_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o peru_n the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o other_o trouble_n do_v diego_n almagro_n junior_n be_v dead_a and_o all_o the_o complice_n and_o head_n of_o that_o party_n be_v either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o banish_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o peru_n begin_v to_o enjoy_v peace_n and_o settlement_n the_o name_n and_o interest_n of_o that_o almagrian_a faction_n be_v total_o extinguish_v judge_v vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v a_o prudent_a and_o a_o discreet_a person_n in_o all_o his_o action_n govern_v with_o much_o equity_n and_o justice_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n both_o of_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n have_v establish_v several_a law_n so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o the_o indian_n themselves_o rejoice_v in_o such_o happy_a constitution_n and_o esteem_v they_o equal_a to_o those_o which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o their_o incas_fw-la likewise_o the_o governor_n bestow_v such_o plantation_n of_o indian_n which_o be_v void_a and_o forfeit_v for_o rebellion_n on_o person_n who_o have_v well_o deserve_v for_o their_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a war_n he_o also_o increase_v the_o possession_n of_o other_o or_o exchange_v they_o for_o those_o which_o be_v better_o in_o other_o place_n or_o city_n where_o they_o be_v most_o please_v to_o choose_v their_o habitation_n at_o that_o time_n many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o charcas_n transplant_v themselves_o and_o family_n to_o cozco_n among_o who_o my_o lord_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v one_o who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v former_o have_v leave_v the_o province_n tapacri_a to_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o province_n quechua_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o nation_n cotanera_n and_o huamampallpa_n and_o though_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o division_n he_o make_v proceed_v with_o all_o the_o equality_n and_o caution_n imaginable_a as_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o many_o be_v discontent_v for_o want_v of_o have_v land_n and_o plantation_n of_o indian_n allot_v to_o they_o which_o they_o believe_v and_o presume_v to_o be_v due_a for_o all_o their_o service_n and_o labour_n they_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru._n among_o these_o discontent_a person_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a gentleman_n call_v hernando_n mogollon_n bear_v at_o badajoz_n of_o who_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n this_o gentleman_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v and_o perform_v great_a service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o these_o new_a country_n and_o particular_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la where_o he_o signalise_v his_o bravery_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o which_o vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n himself_o be_v a_o witness_n for_o which_o find_v he_o have_v no_o reward_n or_o land_n or_o indian_a servant_n divide_v to_o he_o he_o go_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o tell_v he_o plain_o sir_n in_o this_o country_n as_o your_o lordship_n well_o know_v all_o people_n eat_v from_o the_o labour_n of_o mogollon_n and_o he_o alone_o starve_v with_o hunger_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o discover_v florida_n and_o be_v forward_o and_o active_a in_o other_o important_a conquest_n which_o have_v be_v acquire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o last_o be_v present_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o chupas_fw-la where_o he_o fight_v under_o your_o lordship_n standard_n it_o be_v but_o reason_n that_o some_o remembrance_n shall_v be_v have_v of_o he_o who_o have_v not_o forget_v his_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o governor_n consider_v well_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o man_n and_o that_o he_o ask_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v very_o reasonable_a he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o small_a share_n of_o land_n inhabit_v by_o indian_n and_o as_o a_o expedient_a to_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o other_o complain_n and_o indigent_a soldier_n of_o which_o many_o be_v unrewarded_a and_o to_o prevent_v a_o far_a mutiny_n he_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o marquis_n piçarro_n who_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n dispee_v several_a company_n with_o their_o captain_n to_o conquer_v and_o possess_v divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n by_o which_o mean_v enlarge_a their_o territory_n
nor_o do_v they_o expect_v he_o for_o this_o whole_a year_n and_o though_o this_o be_v great_a good_a news_n to_o he_o yet_o when_o he_o consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o four_o ship_n than_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o evil_a counsel_n which_o some_o of_o his_o confident_n have_v give_v he_o to_o burn_v his_o own_o five_o ship_n and_o how_o much_o francisco_n carvajal_n be_v in_o the_o right_n when_o he_o condemn_v that_o counsel_n and_o say_v one_o of_o these_o five_o ship_n be_v able_a to_o fight_v with_o all_o the_o other_o four_o which_o aldana_n command_v after_o this_o acosta_n sail_v to_o the_o port_n of_o huaura_n where_o palentino_n say_v there_o be_v excellent_a good_a salt_n and_o in_o such_o abundance_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o supply_v all_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o what_o acosta_n have_v perform_v at_o los_fw-es reyes_n and_o what_o diego_n de_fw-la mora_fw-la have_v do_v at_o truxillo_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v licenciado_n carvajal_n with_o three_o hundred_o man_n under_o his_o command_n to_o hinder_v acosta_n from_o land_v his_o man_n or_o take_v water_n or_o cut_a wood_n and_o likewise_o to_o keep_v diego_n de_fw-fr mora_n in_o some_o awe_n and_o act_v other_o matter_n as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v licenciado_n carvajal_n have_v according_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o march_n the_o lieutenant_z general_n carvajal_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n condemn_v the_o counsel_n as_o not_o good_a for_o he_o be_v persuade_v within_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v revolt_v with_o all_o his_o man_n to_o the_o other_o party_n that_o which_o have_v fix_v he_o say_v he_o so_o long_o with_o we_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o desire_n to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o agent_n and_o now_o since_o that_o be_v over_o and_o the_o late_a ordinance_n repeal_v and_o a_o general_n pardon_v give_v for_o all_o crime_n past_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o king_n party_n with_o who_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o relation_n be_v engage_v and_o be_v man_n of_o quality_n and_o eminent_a in_o their_o office_n nor_o can_v he_o forget_v how_o without_o any_o fault_n the_o halter_n be_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o the_o sentence_n ready_a to_o be_v execute_v john_n de_fw-fr acosta_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o earnest_o persuade_v piçarro_n not_o to_o send_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o design_n be_v alter_v and_o acosta_n be_v send_v in_o his_o place_n with_o the_o three_o hundred_o man_n former_o order_v for_o licenciado_n carvajal_n but_o when_o acosta_n be_v on_o his_o march_n he_o observe_v a_o kind_n of_o backwardness_n in_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n and_o a_o inclination_n to_o revolt_v unto_o the_o other_o party_n the_o which_o be_v verify_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o twelve_o soldier_n man_n of_o note_n and_o great_a reputation_n and_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n assure_v he_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o several_a other_o have_v the_o same_o intention_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o they_o be_v lorenço_o mexia_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n the_o conde_n de_fw-fr gomera_n son-in-law_n on_o which_o information_n without_o far_a proof_n or_o testimony_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n this_o gentleman_n be_v marry_v to_o donna_n leonor_n de_fw-fr bobadilla_n the_o widow_n of_o nunno_n jovar_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n to_o governor_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n in_o that_o enterprise_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o florida_n as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a relate_v in_o that_o history_n he_o leave_v one_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v maria_n sarmiento_n who_o be_v marry_v in_o cozco_n to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n the_o very_a night_n that_o they_o be_v marry_v happen_v the_o insurrection_n of_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v god_n willing_a in_o its_o due_a place_n the_o son_n be_v call_v gonçalo_n mexia_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n a_o very_a hopeful_a youth_n he_o go_v with_o i_o to_o the_o grammar_n school_n but_o he_o die_v very_o young_a to_o the_o grief_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o he_o but_o let_v we_o leave_v acosta_n upon_o his_o march_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o coast_n to_o relate_v the_o disaster_n which_o befall_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr in_fw-la quitu_fw-la for_o he_o have_v receive_v advice_n that_o the_o late_a ordinance_n be_v repeal_v and_o a_o general_n pardon_v give_v for_o all_o crime_n and_o treason_n already_o past_a he_o resolve_v to_o accept_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o gracious_a proclamation_n and_o return_v to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n towards_o his_o majesty_n and_o thereby_o renounce_v piçarro_n and_o his_o cause_n for_o who_o and_o for_o which_o he_o have_v zealous_o engage_v himself_o in_o former_a time_n to_o compass_v the_o plot_n intend_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr make_v a_o solemn_a invitation_n to_o all_o his_o soldier_n and_o captain_n and_o then_o amid_o the_o entertainment_n he_o resolve_v to_o propose_v what_o be_v fit_a in_o order_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o for_o a_o motive_n thereunto_o he_o design_v to_o make_v know_v to_o they_o that_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o late_a ordinance_n repeal_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr have_v in_o private_a communicate_v this_o his_o intention_n to_o a_o certain_a soldier_n of_o note_n call_v diego_n de_fw-fr urbina_n who_o also_o entrust_v the_o secret_a to_o one_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salaçar_n a_o fellow_n as_o crooked_a in_o his_o condition_n as_o in_o his_o body_n this_o rodrigo_n esteem_v the_o matter_n easy_a and_o already_o well_o prepare_v to_o take_v effect_n resolve_v that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr shall_v not_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o precedent_n shall_v own_v the_o signal_n service_n of_o reduce_v three_o hundred_o man_n to_o their_o allegiance_n sole_o to_o his_o management_n and_o valour_n this_o purpose_n of_o his_o he_o make_v know_v to_o four_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o surname_n be_v bastida_n firado_n hermosilla_n and_o morillo_n which_o be_v the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v know_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v what_o the_o intent_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr be_v and_o therefore_o to_o wrest_v so_o signal_n a_o service_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o appropriate_v it_o to_o their_o own_o merit_n he_o propose_v to_o kill_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr to_o which_o they_o all_o assent_v and_o agree_v as_o they_o according_o do_v and_o go_v next_o morning_n be_v sunday_n all_o five_o together_o to_o the_o house_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr and_o send_v he_o up_o word_n that_o captain_n salazar_n be_v come_v to_o make_v he_o a_o visit_n and_o to_o attend_v he_o to_o church_n to_o hear_v mass._n pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr take_v the_o visit_n kind_o from_o they_o and_o desire_v they_o to_o walk_v up_o into_o his_o chamber_n for_o he_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o out_o of_o bed_n it_o be_v report_v that_o four_o of_o they_o enter_v in_o and_o that_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n remain_v at_o the_o door_n to_o see_v first_o how_o matter_n succeed_v though_o some_o say_v he_o do_v go_v in_o but_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o story_n relate_v often_o in_o the_o manner_n before_o mention_v these_o four_o villain_n kill_v pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr with_o their_o sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o then_o with_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n they_o run_v out_o into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n to_o which_o all_o the_o city_n incline_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o great_a cheerfulness_n in_o the_o world._n chap._n ix_o a_o challenge_n be_v send_v to_o salazar_n to_o fight_v a_o duel_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr diego_n de_fw-fr centeno_n fight_v with_o pedro_n maldonado_n and_o enter_v into_o cozco_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v perform_v this_o exploit_n go_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o join_v with_o the_o precedent_n gasca_n and_o happy_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o sausa_fw-la where_o he_o receive_v they_o with_o all_o the_o kindness_n imaginable_a and_o praise_v they_o high_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o demonstration_n of_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o shall_v be_v reward_v in_o its_o due_a season_n but_o diego_n de_fw-fr urbina_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr consider_v that_o the_o discovery_n he_o have_v make_v of_o his_o friend_n be_v secret_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o unhappy_a fate_n and_o that_o rodrigo_n de_fw-fr salazar_n enjoy_v all_o that_o honour_n and_o applause_n which_o be_v just_o due_a to_o his_o dead_a friend_n wherefore_o
fear_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_v by_o the_o sedition_n and_o mutiny_n of_o a_o company_n of_o rash_a and_o rebellious_a soldier_n the_o vice-king_n bend_v his_o thought_n towards_o public_a edifice_n and_o to_o matter_n of_o good_a government_n and_o at_o leisure_n hour_n he_o pass_v his_o time_n in_o honest_a pleasure_n and_o innocent_a recreation_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v much_o divert_v by_o a_o indian_a boy_n of_o about_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o jester_n and_o of_o a_o very_a facetious_a and_o pleasant_a humour_n he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o vice-king_n who_o take_v great_a delight_n to_o hear_v he_o talk_v and_o utter_v his_o little_a impertinency_n part_n in_o the_o indian_a and_o part_n in_o a_o corrupt_a spanish_a tongue_n and_o particular_o when_o he_o will_v say_v your_o excellency_n he_o will_v say_v your_o pestilency_n which_o make_v the_o vice-king_n laugh_v hearty_o and_o some_o then_o in_o company_n who_o join_v in_o laughter_n with_o he_o will_v say_v that_o that_o title_n be_v more_o correspond_v to_o he_o than_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v right_o consider_v how_o great_a a_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n he_o have_v be_v to_o those_o who_o he_o have_v kill_v and_o to_o their_o child_n who_o estate_n he_o have_v confiscate_v and_o to_o those_o who_o he_o banish_v out_o of_o peru_n and_o send_v they_o into_o spain_n poor_a naked_a and_o forlorn_a who_o it_o have_v be_v a_o mercy_n to_o have_v kill_v rather_o than_o to_o have_v treat_v in_o that_o inhuman_a manner_n and_o with_o such_o reflection_n as_o these_o evil-tongue_n asperse_v all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o vice-king_n as_o if_o rigour_n and_o severity_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o people_n of_o peru._n amid_o these_o various_a revolution_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n within_o this_o kingdom_n the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n after_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a sickness_n contract_v by_o grief_n and_o melancholy_a die_v for_o after_o the_o defeat_n which_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o chuquinca_n he_o scarce_o enjoy_v a_o hour_n of_o contentment_n but_o pine_v and_o macerate_v away_o till_o the_o lamp_n of_o his_o life_n be_v total_o extinguish_v and_o because_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v something_o extraordinary_a it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o recount_v it_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v thus_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o last_o agony_n of_o death_n and_o ready_a to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n they_o remove_v he_o out_o of_o his_o bed_n and_o lay_v he_o upon_o a_o carpet_n in_o the_o same_o chamber_n and_o by_o he_o a_o cross_n make_v in_o ash_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n jago_n or_o st._n james_n and_o have_v lie_v a_o short_a time_n upon_o the_o carpet_n he_o seem_v to_o revive_v and_o come_v to_o himself_o so_o that_o they_o return_v he_o again_o to_o his_o bed_n where_o after_o a_o short_a time_n fall_v into_o a_o like_a fit_n his_o attendant_n lay_v he_o out_o on_o the_o carpet_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o and_o then_o come_v out_o of_o his_o leipothymy_n and_o seem_v better_o be_v again_o lay_v into_o his_o bed_n and_o so_o between_o the_o carpet_n and_o the_o bed_n he_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o the_o great_a labour_n and_o trouble_v of_o his_o servant_n until_o at_o length_n he_o breathe_v his_o last_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o his_o elder_a son_n die_v by_o who_o decease_n the_o estate_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n come_v to_o devolve_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o great_a service_n which_o the_o marshal_n have_v do_v be_v please_v to_o continue_v it_o to_o his_o second_o son_n which_o be_v a_o favour_n grant_v to_o very_a few_o in_o that_o empire_n the_o death_n of_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v second_v by_o that_o of_o john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n a_o noble_a person_n and_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a conqueror_n and_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a citizen_n and_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n in_o cozco_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o donna_n leonora_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n niece_n to_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v daughter_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n by_o who_o he_o have_v don_n gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o estate_n some_o few_o month_n afterward_o die_v my_o lord_n and_o father_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n after_o a_o long_a sickness_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a with_o several_a interval_n and_o change_n for_o seem_v once_o perfect_o cure_v he_o mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o go_v into_o the_o city_n as_o one_o in_o good_a and_o sound_a health_n and_o thus_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o month_n his_o illness_n return_v upon_o he_o again_o and_o confine_v he_o for_o as_o long_o a_o time_n to_o his_o chamber_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n and_o according_a to_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis._n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o make_v very_o solemn_a funeral_n carry_v the_o corpse_n three_o time_n round_a the_o parade_n or_o public_a place_n and_o for_o every_o turn_n which_o be_v make_v a_o high_a pedestal_n be_v raise_v whereon_o to_o repose_v the_o body_n whilst_o the_o response_n be_v sing_v and_o then_o another_o stand_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o church_n whereon_o to_o lay_v the_o corpse_n during_o the_o time_n whilst_o they_o celebrate_v the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o in_o regard_n that_o before_o all_o these_o ceremony_n can_v be_v perform_v it_o be_v tedious_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n it_o be_v order_v by_o garçilasso_n that_o the_o former_a punctillio_n shall_v be_v omit_v and_o that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v lay_v on_o a_o carpet_n with_o a_o black_a cloth_n over_o it_o without_o pedestal_n or_o stand_v which_o be_v troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a to_o erect_v which_o be_v according_o observe_v as_o he_o have_v direct_v all_o other_o follow_v the_o same_o example_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n of_o the_o people_n when_o i_o be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n i_o there_o receive_v a_o bowl_n from_o his_o holiness_n give_v licence_n to_o take_v up_o the_o bone_n of_o my_o father_n and_o transport_v they_o into_o spain_n which_o according_o be_v perform_v and_o his_o relic_n bring_v over_o to_o he_o which_o i_o deposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n isidoro_n in_o sevile_n where_o they_o now_o remain_v bury_v to_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n who_o mercy_n be_v upon_o we_o amen_n this_o mortality_n be_v a_o year_n afterward_o follow_v by_o the_o death_n of_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n after_o a_o long_a and_o grievous_a sickness_n he_o never_o have_v be_v marry_v nor_o ever_o have_v any_o natural_a son_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n he_o leave_v his_o land_n to_o his_o heir_n that_o therewith_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o pay_v such_o fine_n and_o tax_n and_o tribute_n which_o shall_v afterward_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o he_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a and_o generous_a person_n and_o one_o of_o the_o second_o adventurer_n who_o enter_v into_o peru_n with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n some_o short_a time_n after_o the_o war_n of_o conçalo_n piçarro_n be_v end_v two_o young_a gentleman_n of_o his_o kindred_n though_o not_o very_o near_o ally_v come_v over_o to_o he_o in_o that_o country_n who_o he_o kind_o receive_v and_o treat_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o own_o son_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n that_o these_o young_a man_n have_v be_v with_o he_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o put_v they_o into_o some_o way_n of_o livelihood_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o he_o give_v they_o a_o stock_n and_o send_v they_o to_o his_o steward_n to_o teach_v they_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o may_v employ_v and_o improve_v it_o for_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n whilst_o there_o be_v no_o war_n nor_o expedition_n on_o new_a discovery_n it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o a_o gentleman_n to_o trade_n and_o seek_v way_n of_o gain_n rather_o than_o to_o sit_v idle_a and_o without_o business_n and_o so_o he_o give_v they_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o be_v twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n advise_v they_o that_o it_o be_v their_o stock_n which_o with_o good_a husbandry_n they_o may_v increase_v to_o a_o considerable_a benefit_n and_o which_o he_o believe_v they_o will_v have_v receive_v kind_o from_o he_o and_o with_o thanks_o but_o these_o young_a spark_n scornful_o reject_v the_o offer_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o
other_o poor_a and_o disable_v people_n in_o which_o good_a work_n he_o pass_v all_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n his_o reign_n have_v continue_v for_o thirty_o year_n as_o be_v say_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v so_o little_a credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o report_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o be_v no_o register_n or_o letter_n that_o we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o case_n only_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o die_v full_a of_o honour_n and_o trophy_n have_v acquire_v a_o great_a name_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o be_v much_o belove_v and_o honour_v his_o death_n be_v lament_v with_o sincere_a grief_n by_o all_o which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o full_a year_n his_o elder_a son_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la bear_v of_o his_o wife_n mama_n cuca_n he_o leave_v his_o universal_a heir_n of_o all_o beside_o who_o also_o he_o leave_v other_o son_n and_o daughter_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v legitimate_a as_o such_o as_o be_v term_v illegitimate_a chap._n x._o capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la the_o five_o monarch_n reduce_v many_o province_n in_o the_o division_n of_o contisuyu_n the_o inca_n capac_fw-la yupanqui_fw-la the_o interpretation_n of_o who_o name_n we_o have_v already_o declare_v among_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n bind_v his_o head_n with_o the_o colour_a wreath_n in_o token_n of_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o patrimonial_a inheritance_n and_o have_v perform_v the_o obsequy_n of_o his_o father_n interment_n he_o immediate_o take_v a_o journey_n through_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o behaviour_n and_o life_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n justice_n be_v administer_v among_o they_o in_o this_o progress_n he_o pass_v two_o year_n and_o then_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o he_o command_v that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v levy_v and_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o follow_a year_n intend_v to_o extend_v his_o conquest_n into_o those_o part_n of_o contisuyu_n which_o lie_v eastward_o from_o cozco_n where_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v many_o and_o great_a province_n and_o abound_v with_o people_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a passage_n to_o those_o part_n he_o order_v another_o bridge_n to_o be_v make_v over_o the_o great_a river_n of_o apurimac_n at_o that_o place_n which_o be_v call_v huacachaca_n below_o accha_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v with_o all_o diligence_n surpass_v the_o former_a bridge_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n because_o the_o river_n be_v wide_a in_o those_o part_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o inca_n depart_v from_o cozco_n attend_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v about_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o city_n through_o a_o rough_a and_o asperous_a way_n three_o league_n of_o which_o be_v a_o steep_a descent_n to_o the_o river_n though_o in_o height_n it_o may_v not_o be_v perpendicular_a above_o half_a a_o league_n and_o the_o ascent_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v likewise_o contain_v about_o three_o league_n far_o have_v pass_v the_o bridge_n and_o this_o difficult_a way_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o pleasant_a country_n of_o yanahuara_n which_o at_o that_o time_n contain_v thirty_o nation_n what_o those_o people_n be_v take_v and_o how_o numerous_a we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n only_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o that_o side_n call_v piti_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o inca_n come_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n old_a and_o young_a and_o with_o song_n and_o music_n acclamation_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v testify_v their_o joy_n they_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n vow_v all_o obedience_n and_o vassalage_n to_o his_o person_n the_o inca_n on_o the_o other_o side_n receive_v they_o with_o a_o gracious_a eye_n bestow_v on_o they_o such_o vest_n or_o garment_n as_o be_v in_o the_o mode_n and_o fashion_n of_o his_o court_n of_o this_o kind_a treatment_n the_o piti_n send_v advice_n to_o their_o neighbour_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n with_o they_o of_o yanahuara_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o inca_n have_v take_v up_o his_o abode_n among_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n according_a to_o which_o example_n of_o the_o piti_n the_o curaca_n of_o divers_a nation_n come_v likewise_o in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o the_o inca_n receive_v they_o all_o with_o his_o accustom_a goodness_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o his_o great_a favour_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o people_n and_o visit_v their_o country_n which_o contain_v about_o twenty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o about_o fifteen_o in_o breadth_n from_o this_o province_n of_o yanahuara_n he_o pass_v into_o another_o call_v aymara_n between_o which_o two_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o ground_n whole_o desolate_a and_o unpeopled_a of_o about_o fifteen_o league_n over_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o this_o desert_n a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v gather_v into_o a_o body_n within_o a_o certain_a enclose_a ground_n call_v mucansa_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o entrance_n into_o their_o country_n which_o contain_v thirty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o fifteen_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o lead_n and_o abound_v in_o cattle_n and_o people_n and_o consist_v of_o at_o least_o eighty_o nation_n before_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o inca._n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o enclosure_n the_o inca_n command_v his_o army_n to_o encamp_v so_o as_o to_o cut_v the_o enemy_n off_o from_o all_o supply_n who_o be_v barbarous_a and_o ignorant_a of_o war_n have_v dispeople_v all_o the_o country_n and_o gather_v they_o into_o one_o body_n not_o consider_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v coop_v up_o on_o all_o side_n and_o hem_v in_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o cage_n the_o inca_n continue_v several_a day_n in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o unwillingness_n to_o attack_v they_o invite_v they_o to_o submission_n with_o all_o fair_a term_n and_o proposal_n of_o peace_n and_o offer_v no_o other_o violence_n to_o they_o than_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o provision_n and_o sustenance_n that_o so_o what_o reason_n and_o argument_n can_v not_o effect_v famine_n and_o hunger_n may_v enforce_v in_o this_o resolute_a condition_n the_o indian_n remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n until_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o famine_n they_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o inca_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o true_a offspring_n of_o the_o sun_n conditional_o that_o he_o on_o the_o faith_n and_o word_n of_o his_o divine_a progeny_n promise_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o he_o will_v conquer_v and_o subject_n under_o his_o imperial_a command_n the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o umasuyu_n which_o be_v a_o numerous_a and_o warlike_a people_n live_v upon_o rapine_n and_o spoil_n do_v make_v frequent_a incursion_n to_o the_o very_a door_n of_o their_o house_n eat_v up_o their_o provision_n and_o pasture_n and_o commit_v many_o other_o mischief_n and_o outrage_n for_o which_o injury_n they_o have_v often_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o which_o end_v in_o blood_n and_o confusion_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o and_o when_o at_o length_n peace_n be_v make_v and_o term_n of_o accommodation_n agree_v on_o they_o sudden_o break_v out_o again_o into_o new_a violence_n not_o consider_v the_o faith_n and_o promise_v they_o have_v give_v wherefore_o if_o he_o please_v to_o avenge_v they_o of_o these_o enemy_n and_o restrain_v their_o incursion_n on_o they_o for_o the_o future_a they_o will_v yield_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n to_o this_o proposal_n the_o inca_n make_v answer_v by_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n that_o the_o design_n of_o his_o come_n into_o those_o part_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n than_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v and_o reclaim_v the_o barbarous_a nation_n from_o that_o bestial_a manner_n of_o live_v whereto_o they_o be_v accustom_v and_o that_o he_o may_v instruct_v they_o in_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o morality_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n but_o as_o to_o the_o avenge_a they_o of_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o injustice_n and_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v they_o it_o be_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o perform_v howsoever_o it_o become_v not_o they_o to_o impose_v condition_n on_o the_o inca_n who_o be_v
much_o more_o powerful_a glitter_a and_o resplendent_a must_v his_o person_n and_o majesty_n be_v who_o be_v the_o maker_n and_o creator_n of_o they_o all_o other_o saying_n of_o his_o be_v these_o if_o i_o be_v to_o adore_v any_o of_o these_o terrestrial_a thing_n it_o shall_v certain_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n who_o excellency_n surpass_v all_o earthly_a creature_n when_o a_o infant_n be_v bear_v he_o grow_v up_o and_o then_o he_o die_v he_o that_o yesterday_o have_v a_o beginning_n to_o day_n arrive_v at_o his_o end_n he_o that_o can_v make_v himself_o immortal_a nor_o recover_v that_o life_n which_o death_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o adoration_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o report_n which_o blas_n valera_n have_v give_v we_o chap._n xx._n of_o the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a who_o be_v the_o seven_o king_n of_o his_o fear_n and_o conquest_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o elder_a son._n the_o king_n inca_n roca_n be_v dead_a his_o son_n yahuarhuacac_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o govern_v with_o justice_n piety_n and_o gentleness_n cherish_v his_o subject_n with_o as_o much_o indulgence_n and_o tenderness_n as_o be_v possible_a his_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o keep_v and_o preserve_v what_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v he_o not_o seek_v quarrel_n with_o any_o or_o encroachment_n on_o other_o right_a lest_o contemn_v the_o ill_a omen_n of_o his_o name_n and_o the_o misfortune_n which_o the_o skilful_a master_n in_o divination_n do_v daily_o presage_v he_o shall_v tempt_v his_o fortune_n and_o provoke_v his_o father_n the_o sun_n to_o afflict_v he_o with_o all_o those_o evil_n which_o they_o prognosticate_v with_o this_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n he_o live_v for_o many_o year_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o peace_n and_o quietness_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o but_o not_o to_o remain_v altogether_o idle_a he_o visit_v all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o improve_v and_o adorn_v they_o with_o stately_a building_n feast_v and_o general_o caress_v all_o his_o subject_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n and_o with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o love_n and_o tenderness_n than_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v effect_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n he_o apprehend_v from_o the_o prophecy_n concern_v he_o and_o in_o this_o caution_n and_o dread_n upon_o his_o spirit_n he_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n until_o at_o length_n consider_v that_o this_o cautious_a timidity_n will_v argue_v cowardice_n and_o lowness_n of_o spirit_n of_o which_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v ever_o before_o tax_v he_o resolve_v to_o send_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o south-west_n of_o cozco_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o arequepa_n where_o a_o point_n of_o land_n run_v out_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v oversee_v or_o neglect_v because_o it_o be_v ill_o inhabit_v his_o brother_n call_v inca_n mayta_n he_o make_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o his_o force_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v ever_o afterward_o call_v apu_n mayta_n or_o general_n mayta_n to_o who_o he_o add_v four_o other_o incas_fw-la to_o be_v major-general_n under_o he_o but_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o will_v not_o adventure_v to_o go_v in_o person_n for_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o ill_a omen_n do_v still_o so_o haunt_v and_o oppress_v his_o spirit_n that_o he_o can_v never_o resolve_v to_o trust_v the_o success_n of_o any_o martial_a adventure_n to_o the_o fortune_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o where_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n spur_v he_o forward_o to_o any_o great_a attempt_n there_o always_o the_o dread_n of_o the_o sinister_a omen_n retract_v and_o draw_v he_o back_o this_o apprehension_n move_v he_o to_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o army_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o officer_n they_o proceed_v so_o successful_o in_o it_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o reduce_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n from_o arequepa_n to_o tacama_n which_o they_o call_v collasuyu_n to_o his_o empire_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o utmost_a limit_v and_o confine_v by_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o that_o country_n which_o they_o call_v peru_n the_o which_o land_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a and_o ill_o people_v cost_v more_o time_n to_o march_v it_o over_o than_o to_o conquer_v it_o this_o enterprise_n be_v thus_o happy_o complete_v they_o return_v again_o to_o cozco_n where_o they_o render_v a_o account_n to_o the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a of_o their_o success_n with_o which_o take_v heart_n and_o recover_v new_a courage_n he_o begin_v to_o aspire_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o fame_n of_o reduce_v those_o great_a province_n yet_o unconquered_a in_o the_o division_n of_o collasuyu_n call_v caranca_n ullaca_n llipi_n chica_n ampara_fw-la the_o which_o as_o they_o be_v large_a and_o great_a so_o they_o be_v populous_a and_o defend_v by_o a_o warlike_a nation_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o ancient_a incas_fw-la forbear_v to_o molest_v or_o irritate_fw-la they_o lest_o be_v as_o yet_o uncivilized_a and_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o gentle_a and_o easy_a government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la they_o shall_v fly_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o oblige_v the_o incas_fw-la against_o their_o maxim_n and_o natural_a disposition_n to_o subject_v they_o with_o slaughter_n and_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o rather_o choose_v to_o tame_v and_o mollify_v they_o by_o degree_n and_o prevail_v by_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o their_o neighbour_n happiness_n to_o persuade_v they_o into_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o gentleness_n of_o that_o yoke_n which_o the_o inca_n impose_v on_o his_o subject_n with_o the_o care_n and_o fear_n of_o this_o conquest_n the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a be_v great_o turmoil_v be_v as_o it_o be_v crucify_v between_o his_o hope_n and_o fear_n sometime_o he_o promise_v himself_o good_a success_n and_o that_o the_o same_o fortune_n will_v smile_v upon_o he_o that_o do_v on_o his_o brother_n apu_n myata_n then_o again_o the_o dread_n of_o the_o fatal_a omen_n possess_v his_o mind_n which_o always_o keep_v that_o awe_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o never_o dare_v attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o war_n wherein_o there_o appear_v least_o difficulty_n or_o hazard_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o toss_v with_o these_o passion_n and_o anguish_n of_o mind_n he_o be_v divert_v from_o his_o foreign_a design_n by_o domestic_a trouble_n cause_v by_o the_o untoward_a disposition_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o dominion_n who_o from_o his_o childhood_n give_v symptom_n of_o a_o evil_a and_o cruel_a nature_n by_o his_o harsh_a treatment_n of_o those_o boy_n of_o his_o own_o age_n who_o converse_v and_o play_v with_o he_o and_o though_o the_o inca_n his_o father_n use_v all_o the_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o reclaim_v he_o by_o due_a and_o severe_a correction_n and_o that_o he_o hope_v that_o year_n and_o instruction_n will_v prevail_v upon_o he_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n all_o prove_v vain_a and_o without_o effect_n the_o ferocity_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o impetuosity_n of_o his_o ill_a nature_n prevail_v over_o all_o the_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n to_o reduce_v he_o for_o neither_o the_o example_n of_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o the_o gentle_a admonition_n nor_o severe_a reproof_n of_o his_o father_n have_v any_o influence_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o his_o desperate_a incorrigibleness_n become_v now_o the_o great_a fear_n and_o affliction_n of_o the_o inca._n for_o so_o far_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o ill_a nature_n engraft_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o prince_n that_o all_o the_o treacle_n of_o wholesome_a advice_n he_o convert_v into_o poison_n the_o which_o his_o father_n have_v observe_v and_o due_o consider_v he_o resolve_v whole_o to_o discountenance_v and_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o favour_n and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o operate_v then_o absolute_o to_o disinherit_v he_o and_o constitute_v another_o of_o his_o lawful_a son_n in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v of_o a_o spirit_n more_o agreeable_a to_o that_o sweet_a temper_n and_o generous_a gallantry_n of_o his_o ancestor_n this_o resolution_n he_o take_v in_o imitation_n of_o that_o custom_n practise_v in_o some_o of_o his_o province_n where_o the_o most_o favour_a and_o most_o worthy_a be_v elect_v to_o the_o government_n the_o which_o on_o this_o occasion_n the_o inca_n be_v desirous_a to_o introduce_v against_o all_o the_o precedent_n and_o example_n of_o former_a incas_fw-la with_o this_o intention_n the_o inca_n command_v the_o prince_n be_v now_o of_o nineteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n to_o avoid_v the_o court_n allot_v he_o a_o place_n of_o residence_n about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n and_o where_o be_v fair_a and_o verdant_a pasture_n eastward_o from_o the_o city_n which_o they_o call_v chita_n and_o where_o i_o myself_o remember_v often_o
to_o have_v be_v and_o where_o his_o employment_n be_v to_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o company_n with_o those_o shepherd_n who_o be_v design_v for_o that_o service_n the_o prince_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o father_n submit_v to_o the_o banishment_n and_o the_o disfavour_n of_o the_o inca_n which_o lay_v as_o a_o punishment_n on_o he_o for_o the_o bravery_n and_o gallantry_n of_o his_o martial_a spirit_n in_o short_a he_o submit_v and_o real_o apply_v himself_o with_o the_o other_o shepherd_n to_o keep_v and_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o more_o where_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o until_o the_o time_n come_v which_o shall_v bring_v he_o on_o the_o stage_n and_o to_o speak_v well_o of_o he_o if_o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o mention_v of_o he_o may_v be_v call_v good_a chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o intelligence_n which_o a_o apparition_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n enjoin_v he_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o father_n the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a have_v in_o this_o manner_n banish_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o name_n we_o can_v assign_v because_o the_o obscurity_n of_o his_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o make_v no_o impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n so_o as_o without_o the_o help_n of_o letter_n to_o conserve_v it_o in_o remembrance_n he_o seem_v now_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o thought_n of_o war_n and_o conquest_n of_o new_a province_n and_o to_o make_v the_o government_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o quietness_n to_o be_v his_o only_a employment_n as_o to_o his_o son_n he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a nor_o secure_a to_o remove_v he_o far_o from_o his_o sight_n that_o so_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o apply_v those_o remedy_n to_o reclaim_v he_o as_o best_o suit_v with_o his_o condition_n nor_o do_v he_o judge_v it_o fit_a to_o imprison_v and_o disinherit_v and_o choose_v some_o other_o in_o his_o place_n for_o that_o seem_v a_o expedient_a too_o violent_a and_o without_o example_n and_o be_v a_o new_a and_o unpractised_a case_n to_o depose_v the_o true_a heir_n and_o degrade_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o its_o right_n and_o honour_n beside_o it_o appear_v doubtful_a how_o far_o the_o people_n will_v assent_v to_o this_o impiety_n and_o how_o ill_o they_o will_v take_v this_o harsh_a usage_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o waver_a and_o unquiet_a condition_n which_o deprive_v the_o inca_n of_o all_o contentment_n and_o repose_n he_o pass_v three_o year_n without_o any_o observable_a occurrence_n during_o which_o time_n he_o twice_o commissionated_a four_a of_o his_o kinsman_n to_o visit_v his_o dominion_n give_v to_o every_o one_o their_o respective_a charge_n and_o dispatch_n into_o distinct_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o order_n to_o perform_v such_o public_a work_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n such_o as_o the_o make_n of_o aqueduct_n raise_v magazine_n for_o lay_v up_o provision_n royal_a house_n fountain_n and_o bridge_n causeys_n and_o such_o other_o work_v of_o public_a use_n but_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o never_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o depart_v from_o his_o court_n but_o only_o there_o to_o attend_v and_o celebrate_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o such_o like_a and_o administer_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o long_a time_n one_o day_n about_o noon_n the_o prince_n enter_v into_o the_o palace_n of_o his_o father_n without_o any_o companion_n or_o attendance_n like_o a_o person_n forlorn_a and_o in_o disfavour_n of_o his_o inca_n and_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v there_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o have_v a_o message_n of_o high_a importance_n to_o deliver_v the_o inca_n make_v a_o quick_a answer_n in_o his_o sudden_a passion_n that_o he_o shall_v without_o demur_n or_o reply_v retire_v again_o to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o confinement_n on_o penalty_n of_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o that_o severe_a punishment_n which_o the_o law_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o break_v the_o royal_a command_n the_o prince_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o come_v thither_o in_o contempt_n of_o his_o command_n but_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o message_n and_o injunction_n of_o another_o inca_n as_o great_a as_o himself_o who_o send_v he_o to_o impart_v unto_o he_o matter_n of_o high_a and_o considerable_a importance_n which_o if_o he_o be_v please_v to_o hear_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o to_o have_v audience_n if_o not_o he_o have_v comply_v with_o the_o command_v of_o he_o that_o send_v he_o and_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o success_n the_o inca_n hear_v he_o mention_v another_o as_o great_a a_o lord_n as_o himself_o order_v he_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o he_o wonder_v at_o the_o impertinence_n of_o the_o message_n and_o the_o boldness_n of_o any_o who_o shall_v dare_v to_o employ_v his_o banish_a and_o disgrace_v son_n with_o advice_n of_o any_o nature_n whatsoever_o the_o prince_n be_v introduce_v and_o stand_v before_o his_o father_n say_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o be_o come_v sir_n to_o make_v know_v unto_o you_o that_o sit_v this_o day_n about_o noon_n under_o one_o of_o those_o great_a rock_n which_o be_v in_o the_o field_n of_o chita_n where_o by_o your_o order_n i_o be_v employ_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o be_v asleep_a or_o well_o awake_a there_o appear_v before_o i_o a_o man_n in_o a_o strange_a habit_n and_o of_o a_o figure_n different_a from_o we_o his_o beard_n be_v above_o a_o span_n in_o length_n his_o garment_n long_o and_o loose_a reach_v down_o to_o his_o foot_n and_o about_o his_o neck_n he_o carry_v a_o sort_n of_o live_a creature_n which_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o call_v it_o because_o i_o never_o see_v the_o like_o before_o he_o call_v to_o i_o and_o say_v cousin_n i_o be_o a_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o to_o coya_n mama_n occlo_n huaco_n his_o wife_n and_o sister_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o your_o family_n and_o by_o they_o i_o be_o ally_v in_o blood_n to_o your_o father_n and_o all_o of_o you_o be_v call_v inca_n viracocha_n and_o be_o send_v by_o our_o father_n the_o sun_n to_o order_v you_o that_o you_o immediate_o carry_v this_o advice_n to_o my_o brother_n the_o inca_n acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o chinchasuyu_n as_o well_o those_o who_o be_v under_o his_o dominion_n as_o those_o which_o be_v not_o be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o be_v unite_v in_o confederacy_n to_o assault_v he_o and_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o numerous_a army_n to_o cast_v he_o from_o his_o throne_n and_o destroy_v the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n wherefore_o i_o order_v you_o immediate_o to_o give_v this_o intelligence_n to_o my_o brother_n the_o inca_n advise_v he_o from_o i_o that_o he_o provide_v against_o this_o emergency_n and_o take_v such_o vigorous_a resolution_n to_o prevent_v it_o as_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o matter_n do_v require_v and_o as_o to_o thy_o own_o particular_a let_v i_o tell_v thou_o that_o in_o what_o misfortune_n soever_o thou_o be_v thou_o loss_n not_o thy_o courage_n or_o spirit_n for_o i_o shall_v ever_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o ready_a to_o succour_v thou_o as_o my_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o i_o strict_o admonish_v thou_o not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v unworthy_a thy_o family_n and_o ancient_a blood_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o thy_o empire_n for_o i_o will_v ever_o be_v assistant_n and_o near_o to_o succour_v thou_o in_o thy_o great_a and_o ultimate_a exigency_n have_v say_v these_o word_n the_o inca_n viracocha_n vanish_v and_o i_o see_v he_o no_o more_o and_o then_o return_v to_o myself_o i_o delay_v no_o time_n to_o come_v and_o appear_v before_o your_o majesty_n to_o communicate_v unto_o you_o the_o particular_n of_o these_o matter_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o consultation_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la hold_v upon_o the_o advice_n which_o the_o apparition_n give_v the_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a out_o of_o the_o great_a displeasure_n and_o prejudice_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o his_o son_n will_v not_o give_v any_o belief_n or_o credence_n to_o his_o relation_n but_o rather_o term_v he_o a_o fool_n and_o impertinent_a and_o that_o swell_v with_o the_o vanity_n of_o revelation_n from_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n he_o be_v come_v to_o impose_v his_o enthusiasm_n for_o divine_a truth_n and_o therefore_o order_v he_o immediate_o to_o return_v to_o chita_n and_o to_o
confine_v himself_o within_o those_o bound_n on_o penalty_n of_o his_o high_a displeasure_n in_o compliance_n to_o which_o severe_a admonition_n the_o prince_n return_v again_o to_o his_o retirement_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o flock_n howsoever_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v counselor_n and_o have_v the_o king_n ear_n and_o of_o a_o nature_n very_o superstitious_a and_o credulous_a especial_o of_o dream_n take_v this_o advertisement_n in_o another_o fashion_n than_o the_o king_n apprehend_v it_o tell_v he_o that_o such_o a_o apparition_n as_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v especial_o since_o it_o present_v itself_o in_o the_o form_n of_o viracocha_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o of_o alliance_n to_o the_o sun_n in_o who_o name_n and_o behalf_n he_o bring_v this_o message_n nor_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o a_o impostor_n as_o to_o dare_v to_o entitle_v the_o sun_n to_o such_o a_o apparent_a forgery_n or_o delude_v the_o inca_n his_o father_n with_o a_o lie_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v best_a to_o examine_v the_o matter_n more_o strict_o and_o by_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o sun_n make_v judgement_n of_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a omen_n and_o not_o neglect_v any_o care_n or_o diligence_n whatsoever_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a importance_n for_o to_o leave_v the_o matter_n neglect_v and_o slight_v be_v to_o contemn_v the_o advice_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v send_v and_o his_o messenger_n viracocha_n and_o in_o short_a to_o add_v error_n unto_o error_n and_o sin_n unto_o sin_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o inca_n have_v conceive_v that_o prejudice_n against_o his_o son_n that_o he_o can_v upon_o no_o term_n admit_v the_o counsel_n which_o his_o kindred_n give_v he_o but_o rather_o term_v the_o vision_n he_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o wild_a and_o furious_a brain_n imagine_v by_o lie_n and_o forgery_n to_o bring_v his_o extravagant_a humour_n again_o into_o repute_n which_o be_v such_o a_o aggravation_n of_o his_o former_a folly_n that_o he_o deserve_v on_o this_o very_a score_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o declare_v for_o ever_o uncapable_a of_o the_o succession_n and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n of_o he_o some_o other_o of_o a_o more_o flexible_a and_o gentle_a temper_n worthy_a the_o title_n of_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o proclaim_v the_o true_a heir_n in_o the_o place_n and_o stead_n of_o a_o revengeful_a merciless_a and_o tyrannical_a prince_n and_o of_o one_o of_o a_o far_o different_a temper_n to_o that_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a humour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o have_v be_v the_o most_o forcible_a arm_n to_o win_v and_o overcome_v all_o the_o nation_n they_o govern_v moreover_o that_o in_o wisdom_n they_o ought_v to_o provide_v against_o all_o rebellion_n but_o not_o on_o the_o score_n or_o belief_n of_o the_o vain_a word_n of_o a_o wild_a fellow_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o for_o dare_v to_o break_v the_o limit_n assign_v for_o his_o banishment_n and_o profane_v the_o sacred_a name_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o pretence_n so_o false_a and_o enthusiastic_a as_o this_o and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v they_o not_o to_o mention_v this_o matter_n far_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o name_v the_o prince_n for_o that_o he_o have_v already_o determine_v in_o what_o manner_n to_o deal_v with_o he_o the_o incas_fw-la upon_o this_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v silent_a and_o urge_v the_o matter_n no_o far_o howsoever_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o revolve_v the_o thing_n in_o their_o mind_n as_o portend_v some_o sad_a and_o dismal_a disaster_n for_o the_o indian_n be_v natural_o addict_v to_o sign_n and_o prognostication_n and_o especial_o if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v esteem_v god_n and_o oracle_n have_v any_o dream_n they_o be_v never_o at_o ease_n until_o the_o diviner_n or_o magician_n make_v the_o interpretation_n in_o which_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o so_o expert_a that_o they_o not_o only_o pretend_v to_o interpret_v the_o dream_n but_o also_o to_o declare_v what_o the_o incas_fw-la themselves_o have_v relate_v short_a or_o mistake_v in_o it_o chap._n xxiii_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o chancas_n and_o of_o their_o ancient_a exploit_n in_o war._n three_o month_n after_o this_o dream_n of_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n for_o so_o afterward_o his_o friend_n name_v he_o from_o the_o vision_n he_o have_v see_v a_o confuse_a and_o uncertain_a rumour_n come_v of_o a_o insurrection_n in_o the_o province_n of_o chincasuyu_n and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v in_o arm_n which_o be_v from_o atahualla_fw-la about_o forty_o league_n northward_o from_o cozco_n through_o all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o far_a extent_n of_o the_o new_a conquest_n this_o news_n have_v as_o yet_o no_o certain_a author_n or_o ground_n be_v but_o whisper_v as_o in_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o though_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o dream_n of_o the_o prince_n viracocha_n and_o seem_v a_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o vision_n yet_o the_o king_n give_v no_o heed_n or_o credit_n to_o it_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o canterbury_n tale_n or_o story_n of_o the_o way_n broach_v to_o revive_v the_o dream_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o seem_v almost_o forget_v and_o out_o of_o memory_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o report_n become_v hot_a than_o before_o and_o common_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n though_o still_o uncertain_a and_o without_o any_o particular_n for_o the_o enemy_n have_v obstruct_v all_o the_o way_n and_o passage_n in_o that_o manner_n that_o no_o intelligence_n shall_v be_v carry_v and_o that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o rebellion_n may_v be_v first_o make_v know_v by_o appearance_n of_o their_o force_n before_o cozco_n howsoever_o at_o length_n certain_a and_o particular_a information_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o nation_n call_v chanca_n uramarca_n villca_n uiusulla_n hancohuallu_n and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n be_v all_o in_o arm_n and_o have_v kill_v all_o the_o governor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o inca_n be_v now_o march_v with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n against_o the_o city_n these_o nation_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v all_o reduce_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n inca_n roca_n rather_o out_o of_o fear_n than_o love_n have_v ever_o since_o suppress_v their_o rancour_n and_o malice_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la with_o intention_n to_o own_o and_o testify_v the_o same_o when_o occasion_n present_v which_o now_o seem_v fair_o to_o offer_v itself_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o inca_n yahuarhuacac_a who_o be_v a_o prince_n not_o addict_v to_o war_n but_o rather_o intimidate_v by_o the_o apprehnsion_n and_o fear_n he_o conceive_v from_o his_o sinister_a omen_n and_o be_v also_o move_v with_o compassion_n of_o the_o hard_a usage_n and_o unnatural_a treatment_n which_o the_o inca_n show_v towards_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n they_o judge_v it_o warrant_v and_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o revenge_v his_o cause_n in_o detestation_n of_o the_o base_a cowardice_n and_o tyranny_n of_o this_o mean-spirited_n and_o yet_o cruel_a inca_n wherefore_o with_o what_o expedition_n and_o secrecy_n they_o can_v they_o incite_v their_o neighbour_n to_o rebel_v who_o be_v already_o well_o dispose_v in_o the_o matter_n they_o easy_o take_v fire_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o body_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n march_v direct_o against_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o cozco_n the_o principal_a author_n and_o contriver_n of_o this_o war_n beside_o other_o lord_n be_v three_o principal_a curaca_n of_o three_o great_a province_n all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o common_a name_n of_o chanca_n the_o first_o of_o these_o lord_n be_v call_v hancohuallu_n a_o young_a man_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n the_o second_o be_v tumay_n huaraca_n and_o the_o three_o astu_fw-la huaraca_n the_o two_o last_o of_o which_o be_v uncle_n and_o brother_n to_o hancohuallu_a the_o ancestor_n of_o these_o three_o petty_a king_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la wage_v a_o perpetual_a war_n with_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n especial_o with_o the_o people_n call_v quechua_n under_o which_o denomination_n five_o other_o great_a province_n be_v contain_v for_o which_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n which_o they_o suffer_v from_o they_o the_o quechuas_n be_v great_o please_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a these_o petty_a king_n great_o resent_v the_o curb_n and_o power_n the_o incas_fw-la impose_v upon_o they_o by_o restrain_v they_o in_o their_o progress_n and_o conquest_n render_v they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a prince_n tributary_n and_o vassal_n which_o they_o stomach_a
the_o first_o army_n he_o with_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n and_o brother_n yupanqui_n proceed_v by_o short_a march_n to_o the_o province_n call_v rucana_n and_o hatum-rucana_a resolve_v there_o to_o fix_v his_o court_n as_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n near_o the_o confine_n whence_o at_o all_o time_n he_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o give_v the_o succour_n which_o the_o war_n require_v and_o apply_v those_o art_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o peace_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v his_o son_n and_o brother_n proceed_v towards_o nanasca_n and_o be_v arrive_v there_o they_o dispatch_v their_o usual_a summons_n to_o the_o people_n who_o live_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o yca_n lie_v northward_o from_o nanasca_n the_o native_n desire_v time_n to_o communicate_v and_o consider_v together_o concern_v the_o proposal_n offer_v they_o who_o after_o they_o have_v hold_v a_o consultation_n which_o admit_v of_o some_o debate_n they_o resolve_v to_o receive_v the_o inca_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n be_v thereunto_o the_o rather_o move_v from_o the_o report_n they_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o gentle_a government_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o which_o they_o have_v already_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n with_o nanasca_n in_o part_n know_v and_o try_v by_o this_o example_n the_o native_n likewise_o of_o the_o valley_n of_o pisco_n submit_v though_o their_o ill_a neighbour_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o chicha_n endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v and_o alienate_v their_o mind_n from_o obedience_n to_o the_o inca_n by_o promise_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o mutual_a confederacy_n with_o they_o but_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o their_o unite_a strength_n be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o prevail_a power_n of_o the_o inca_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o secure_a and_o save_a course_n of_o submission_n and_o accept_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la promise_v to_o adore_v the_o sun_n and_o esteem_v all_o other_o god_n vain_a and_o idolatrous_a but_o such_o only_a as_o the_o incas_fw-la shall_v impose_v upon_o they_o this_o vale_n of_o yca_n be_v a_o fertile_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n as_o be_v all_o those_o other_o low_a land_n and_o valley_n and_o therefore_o esteem_v worthy_a to_o be_v improve_v by_o the_o power_n and_o industry_n of_o their_o king_n in_o order_n whereunto_o they_o erect_v a_o fair_a aqueduct_v whereby_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o a_o plentiful_a stream_n the_o which_o natural_o run_v from_o the_o east_n they_o with_o be_v turn_v to_o the_o west_n by_o bring_v the_o current_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o channel_n which_o receive_v the_o rain_n in_o the_o winter_n which_o be_v dry_v up_o in_o the_o summer_n all_o those_o plain_n become_v burn_v and_o scorch_v up_o for_o want_n of_o moisture_n which_o be_v afterward_o supply_v by_o the_o great_a convenience_n and_o benefit_n of_o these_o new_a water_n so_o that_o their_o tillage_n and_o land_n be_v improve_v thereby_o that_o ever_o after_o the_o people_n live_v with_o great_a ease_n and_o abundance_n which_o when_o the_o conquer_a indian_n and_o those_o not_o as_o yet_o subdue_v have_v see_v and_o prove_v they_o become_v admirer_n of_o the_o incan-empire_n and_o desirous_a to_o be_v number_v with_o the_o subject_n to_o it_o that_o so_o they_o may_v lay_v claim_n to_o a_o share_n of_o those_o blessing_n which_o the_o vigilance_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o inca_n bestow_v on_o his_o vassal_n it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o indian_n who_o inhabit_v along_o the_o coast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o 500_o league_n extend_v from_o trugillo_fw-la to_o tarapaca_n which_o be_v the_o utmost_a border_n north_n and_o south_n of_o peru_n general_o adore_v and_o worship_v the_o sea_n for_o god_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o petty_a idol_n or_o diminutive_a god_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o province_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sea_n feed_v and_o sustain_v they_o with_o fish_n for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o throw_v up_o vast_a quantity_n of_o pilchard_n with_o the_o head_n of_o which_o they_o dung_v their_o land_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o benefit_n they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o mamacocha_n or_o mother-sea_n they_o likewise_o adore_v the_o whale_n for_o its_o vast_a bulk_n and_o bigness_n and_o some_o province_n adore_v this_o and_o other_o that_o sort_n of_o fish_n as_o they_o be_v most_o plentiful_a and_o yield_v most_o benefit_n to_o the_o native_n this_o be_v in_o short_a the_o idolatrous_a religion_n of_o the_o yuncas_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la or_o that_o they_o come_v to_o have_v rule_n and_o dominion_n over_o they_o the_o valley_n of_o yca_n and_o pisco_n be_v thus_o reduce_v the_o incas_fw-la dispatch_v their_o summons_n to_o the_o great_a and_o powerful_a valley_n of_o chincha_fw-mi so_o call_v from_o chinchasuyu_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o quarter_n into_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la divide_v their_o empire_n require_v they_o either_o to_o pay_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n who_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o otherwise_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o war_n and_o defend_v their_o cause_n and_o country_n with_o their_o arm_n but_o the_o people_n of_o chincha_fw-mi confiding_a in_o their_o number_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o bravery_n and_o skill_n in_o war_n return_v a_o answer_n of_o defiance_n that_o they_o will_v neither_o receive_v the_o sun_n for_o their_o god_n nor_o the_o inca_n for_o their_o king_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o deity_n which_o they_o have_v most_o reason_n to_o adore_v in_o regard_n it_o supply_v they_o with_o fish_n for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o be_v in_o other_o particular_n and_o instance_n the_o most_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a whenas_o the_o sun_n on_o the_o other_o side_n scorch_v their_o country_n and_o parch_a and_o torment_v their_o body_n so_o that_o they_o wish_v rather_o to_o live_v remote_a from_o he_o than_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o his_o neighbourhood_n that_o perhaps_o he_o may_v be_v a_o more_o proper_a god_n for_o those_o who_o inhabit_v the_o cold_a climate_n under_o the_o freeze_a zone_n but_o as_o to_o themselves_o his_o ray_n and_o presence_n be_v offensive_a that_o as_o to_o the_o king_n they_o have_v a_o natural_a prince_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o love_v and_o will_v not_o part_v with_o for_o all_o the_o race_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o for_o their_o arm_n they_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o be_v employ_v against_o those_o who_o provoke_v their_o passion_n or_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n or_o invade_v their_o country_n or_o despise_v their_o god_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_n of_o which_o be_v call_v chincha_fw-mi camac_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n and_o conservator_n of_o chinca_n a_o god_n so_o powerful_a that_o the_o incas_fw-la will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v how_o they_o provoke_v or_o injure_v the_o king_n of_o chincha_fw-mi who_o be_v support_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o that_o powerful_a god._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n do_v likewise_o much_o avail_v themselves_o on_o a_o tradition_n that_o their_o forefather_n come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n though_o they_o do_v not_o say_v whence_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o valiant_a and_o religious_a general_n by_o force_n of_o who_o arm_n they_o conquer_v that_o country_n by_o destroy_v all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o not_o suffer_v one_o of_o they_o to_o survive_v because_o they_o be_v a_o vile_a and_o brutish_a race_n beside_o many_o other_o brave_a action_n which_o they_o recount_v of_o their_o forefather_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o obstinacy_n which_o the_o people_n of_o chincha_fw-mi show_v and_o how_o they_o be_v at_o length_n reduce_v the_o incas_fw-la heat_v with_o the_o disdain_n of_o this_o answer_n proceed_v towards_o chincha_fw-mi and_o the_o curaca_n or_o lord_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n with_o a_o considerable_a band_n of_o man_n as_o ready_o march_v to_o encounter_v they_o and_o skirmish_v with_o they_o in_o the_o valley_n but_o the_o sand_n and_o dust_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o army_n can_v not_o remain_v long_o engage_v wherefore_o the_o yuncas_n retreat_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o pass_n at_o the_o entrance_n to_o which_o though_o they_o oppose_v the_o incas_fw-la yet_o so_o faint_a be_v the_o resistance_n which_o they_o make_v that_o they_o give_v ground_n and_o admission_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o lodge_v and_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n within_o the_o place_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v all_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o signal_n courage_n and_o with_o blood_n and_o wound_n on_o both_o side_n the_o yuncas_n labour_v to_o defend_v their_o
universe_n they_o have_v a_o far_a honour_n to_o the_o sacred_a oracle_n of_o rimac_n which_o the_o yuncas_n also_o adore_v and_o therefore_o since_o the_o incas_fw-la condescend_v so_o far_o to_o they_o as_o to_o worship_v their_o idol_n of_o rimac_n they_o ought_v also_o to_o correspond_v with_o the_o like_a brotherly_a kindness_n and_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o the_o religious_a worship_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v a_o visible_a god_n and_o who_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n deserve_v veneration_n and_o who_o benefit_n bestow_v on_o mankind_n do_v merit_v the_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o deity_n of_o a_o fox_n or_o other_o low_a and_o insignificant_a animal_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o which_o they_o pay_v divine_a honour_n wherefore_o now_o by_o way_n of_o friendly_a accommodation_n they_o propose_v to_o they_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o inca_n his_o brother_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o a_o true_a bear_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v esteem_v for_o such_o and_o a_o god_n upon_o earth_n the_o which_o he_o evidence_v and_o prove_v by_o his_o impartial_a justice_n dispense_v to_o all_o by_o his_o clemency_n and_o piety_n by_o his_o gentleness_n and_o by_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o law_n and_o government_n which_o be_v so_o easy_a and_o beneficial_a as_o render_v he_o amiable_a and_o desire_v by_o many_o nation_n who_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o rare_a qualification_n of_o his_o majesty_n have_v voluntary_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o come_v from_o remote_a country_n to_o list_n themselves_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o his_o subject_n wherefore_o since_o the_o inca_n have_v be_v please_v to_o spare_v they_o these_o pain_n and_o come_v and_o offer_v they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n so_o much_o felicity_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n they_o shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v so_o precious_a a_o blessing_n because_o it_o be_v free_a wherefore_o they_o entreat_v they_o again_o to_o consider_v without_o prejudice_n or_o passion_n of_o these_o offer_v and_o not_o constrain_v the_o inca_n to_o impose_v that_o on_o they_o by_o rude_a and_o forcible_a term_n which_o he_o desire_v gentle_o to_o instill_v into_o they_o with_o the_o most_o soft_a persuasion_n imaginable_a and_o not_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o his_o arm_n against_o which_o no_o humane_a power_n be_v capable_a to_o make_v resistance_n the_o king_n cuysmancu_n and_o his_o subject_n lend_v a_o favourable_a ear_n to_o all_o these_o discourse_n and_o have_v obtain_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o day_n at_o length_n by_o the_o industry_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o these_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o yuncas_n shall_v adore_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o incas_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v build_v a_o temple_n apart_o to_o pachacamac_n where_o they_o may_v sacrifice_v and_o make_v he_o any_o offering_n they_o please_v provide_v they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n for_o one_o man_n to_o murder_v another_o or_o kill_v he_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o god_n wherefore_o that_o custom_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v abolish_v that_o all_o the_o idol_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o pachacamac_n shall_v be_v eject_v thence_o it_o be_v neither_o reasonable_a nor_o decent_a to_o entertain_v mean_a and_o petty_a deity_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o that_o great_a god_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n and_o sustainer_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o who_o be_v invisible_a ought_v invisible_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o no_o image_n or_o representation_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v erect_v in_o his_o temple_n where_o it_o have_v not_o please_v himself_o to_o discover_v his_o shape_n and_o form_n or_o to_o evidence_n his_o beauty_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o the_o sun_n daily_o appear_v unto_o we_o that_o for_o the_o better_a ornament_n and_o fame_n of_o this_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n a_o monastery_n of_o select_a virgin_n shall_v be_v found_v there_o with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n both_o which_o give_v a_o great_a reputation_n to_o this_o valley_n because_o it_o resemble_v the_o city_n of_o cozco_n in_o that_o matter_n which_o make_v the_o city_n itself_o illustrious_a and_o sacred_a that_o the_o king_n cuysmancu_fw-mi shall_v still_o remain_v prince_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o the_o curaca_n continue_v with_o their_o authority_n only_o that_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o inca_n as_o their_o supreme_a and_o observe_v his_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o final_o that_o the_o incas_fw-la shall_v bear_v all_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o oracle_n of_o rimac_n and_o shall_v command_v all_o their_o people_n and_o subject_n to_o do_v the_o like_a upon_o these_o term_n and_o condition_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o general_n capac_n yupanqui_n and_o the_o king_n cuysmancu_fw-mi to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o memorial_n of_o all_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o the_o inca_n command_v he_o to_o observe_v together_o with_o these_o constitution_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o tribute_n payable_a to_o the_o sun_n and_o incas_fw-la all_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a the_o king_n receive_v they_o with_o much_o alacrity_n all_o which_o matter_n and_o thing_n be_v orderly_o ordain_v and_o establish_v and_o officer_n with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n be_v place_v for_o better_a security_n of_o the_o country_n the_o general_n with_o his_o nephew_n return_v to_o cozco_n to_o render_v the_o inca_n a_o account_n of_o their_o success_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o yuncas_n and_o that_o the_o inca_n may_v have_v the_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o cuysmancu_n and_o own_v he_o for_o his_o confederate_a and_o ally_n rather_o than_o his_o vassal_n he_o be_v invite_v to_o accompany_v the_o general_n to_o cozco_n with_o which_o cuysmancu_n be_v great_o please_v have_v not_o only_o the_o opportunity_n hereby_o to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o famous_a city_n but_o to_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o inca._n the_o inca_n pachacutec_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n have_v seat_v himself_o in_o the_o province_n of_o rucana_n be_v now_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o brother_n be_v good_a success_n return_v back_o to_o cozco_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o meet_v his_o brother_n and_o son_n welcome_v they_o home_o with_o all_o the_o joy_n and_o triumph_n he_o be_v able_a and_o have_v receive_v cuysmancu_n with_o oblige_a term_n and_o encourage_v expression_n he_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v his_o place_n in_o this_o solemnity_n among_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o which_o cuysmancu_n be_v not_o more_o proud_a than_o envy_v by_o his_o curaca_n this_o triumph_n be_v solemnize_v the_o inca_n gratify_v cuysmancu_n with_o many_o honour_n and_o dispatch_v he_o to_o his_o own_o country_n lade_v with_o his_o favour_n as_o he_o likewise_o do_v to_o the_o other_o curaca_n who_o accompany_v he_o and_o all_o return_v great_o satisfy_v proclaim_v the_o inca_n for_o the_o true_a child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o serve_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o devil_n see_v that_o the_o inca_n be_v become_v master_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o that_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v despoil_v of_o all_o the_o little_a image_n and_o idol_n which_o possess_v it_o he_o present_o contrive_v to_o make_v it_o a_o habitation_n for_o himself_o and_o to_o be_v there_o worship_v for_o the_o unknown_a god_n that_o he_o may_v vent_v his_o lie_n and_o deceit_n in_o all_o shape_v and_o form_n and_o set_v they_o to_o sale_n with_o best_a advantage_n to_o which_o end_n he_o whisper_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a priest_n from_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o temple_n tell_v they_o that_o since_o the_o temple_n be_v now_o free_v of_o the_o false_a idol_n which_o pollute_v it_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v answer_n to_o all_o the_o question_n and_o demand_n which_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o he_o not_o that_o he_o will_v attend_v to_o the_o frivolous_a and_o impertinent_a query_n of_o the_o common_a people_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o he_o by_o their_o incas_fw-la and_o prince_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n relate_v to_o the_o government_n and_o alteration_n of_o state_n and_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o common_a people_n also_o may_v not_o want_v a_o director_n he_o be_v please_v to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o those_o resolve_n to_o his_o servant_n the_o oracle_n rimac_n who_o he_o have_v inspire_v with_o
thus_o employ_v in_o reduce_v and_o instruct_v the_o province_n before_o mention_v other_o nation_n which_o be_v seat_v to_o the_o westward_n of_o these_o border_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o province_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v puerto_n viejo_n or_o the_o old_a port_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o inca_n with_o present_n beseech_v he_o to_o receive_v they_o for_o his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v they_o captain_n and_o teacher_n who_o may_v instruct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o live_v in_o society_n and_o how_o to_o manure_v their_o land_n that_o they_o may_v live_v like_o man_n and_o not_o like_o beast_n promise_v for_o themselves_o all_o loyalty_n and_o faithfulness_n those_o that_o make_v the_o first_o motion_n to_o send_v this_o embassy_n be_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o huancavillca_n the_o inca_n gracious_o receive_v their_o address_n command_v that_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o in_o all_o their_o desire_n and_o so_o teacher_n be_v send_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o law_n and_o good_a custom_n of_o the_o inca_n enginier_n be_v also_o send_v they_o to_o make_v aqueduct_n and_o manure_v their_o field_n and_o reduce_v they_o into_o society_n but_o afterward_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o this_o people_n be_v such_o that_o contemn_v the_o favour_n and_o promise_n which_o the_o inca_n have_v make_v they_o they_o arise_v up_o against_o his_o people_n and_o barbarous_o murder_v they_o all_o as_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n in_o his_o observation_n report_n which_o because_o it_o serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o particular_n we_o have_v often_o repeat_v in_o this_o history_n touch_v the_o gentleness_n and_o good-nature_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o indian_n who_o submit_v to_o their_o dominion_n we_o have_v here_o insert_v the_o word_n of_o the_o cieça_n that_o so_o what_o we_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o incas_fw-la may_v also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o spanish_a writer_n his_o word_n be_v these_o which_o follow_v to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o old_a indian_n who_o be_v chief_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o great_a topa_n inga_n yupanque_n that_o some_o of_o his_o captain_n with_o certain_a troop_n which_o they_o have_v draw_v out_o from_o those_o garrison_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o divers_a province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n have_v by_o divers_a way_n of_o management_n reduce_v much_o people_n to_o the_o friendship_n and_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n the_o principal_a sort_n of_o which_o go_v with_o their_o present_n to_o the_o province_n of_o palta_n to_o pay_v their_o respect_n of_o reverence_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o inca_n who_o courteous_o receive_v they_o with_o all_o affection_n bestow_v on_o several_a of_o they_o rich_a piece_n of_o woollen_a make_v at_o cozco_n and_o whereas_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o inca_n require_v his_o return_n to_o his_o principal_a province_n where_o he_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o they_o style_v he_o father_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o title_n of_o supreme_a eminence_n and_o such_o be_v his_o affable_a disposition_n towards_o all_o that_o his_o fame_n be_v great_a and_o his_o memory_n perpetual_a but_o in_o regard_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v so_o press_v that_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v and_o in_o person_n visit_v those_o indian_n he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o that_o government_n to_o certain_a officer_n who_o be_v native_n of_o cozco_n and_o who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v that_o they_o may_v become_v rational_a creature_n and_o live_v with_o some_o form_n and_o rule_v but_o these_o do_v not_o only_o shut_v their_o ear_n to_o necessary_a instruction_n and_o disdain_v the_o order_n which_o the_o officer_n of_o topa_n inga_n prescribe_v for_o their_o live_n under_o law_n in_o good_a society_n and_o use_v laudable_a custom_n and_o way_n to_o live_v such_o as_o manure_v their_o land_n and_o other_o matter_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o of_o life_n but_o in_o return_n for_o such_o benefit_n which_o they_o ill_o understand_v they_o kill_v their_o instructor_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o they_o to_o live_v and_o escape_v and_o this_o villainy_n they_o act_v without_o any_o provocation_n or_o any_o oppression_n whereby_o they_o may_v deserve_v ill_a from_o they_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o inga_n topa_n hear_v of_o this_o massacre_n temporize_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o affair_n he_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n not_o have_v opportunity_n at_o that_o time_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o those_o captain_n and_o subject_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr cieça_n with_o which_o he_o conclude_v his_o chapter_n to_o which_o we_o add_v that_o the_o inca_n have_v finish_v the_o conquest_n of_o those_o province_n return_v again_o to_o cozco_n to_o take_v some_o repose_n and_o divertisement_n after_o his_o great_a labour_n and_o care_n in_o war._n chap._n vii_o the_o inca_n conquer_v quitu_fw-la and_o send_v to_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n to_o come_v to_o he_o the_o inca_n tupac_n after_o some_o few_o year_n of_o ease_n and_o peace_n re-assumed_n again_o the_o thought_n of_o war_n resolve_v to_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la be_v a_o country_n great_a and_o famous_a of_o 70_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 30_o in_o breadth_n the_o soil_n fruitful_a and_o capable_a by_o good_a husbandry_n of_o great_a improvement_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n wherefore_o provide_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o strong_a he_o march_v to_o tumipampa_n which_o border_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o kingdom_n send_v thence_o the_o usual_a summons_n to_o the_o king_n of_o quitu_fw-la who_o style_v himself_o after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o country_n this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a nature_n and_o consequent_o fierce_a and_o choleric_a fear_v by_o his_o neighbour_n for_o the_o great_a power_n and_o dominion_n he_o have_v over_o they_o wherefore_o rely_v on_o his_o own_o force_n he_o confident_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n and_o sovereign_n himself_o and_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o nor_o receive_v foreign_a law_n but_o give_v such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o his_o own_o vassal_n nor_o will_v he_o forsake_v the_o god_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v wild_a beast_n and_o great_a tree_n such_o as_o afford_v they_o flesh_n and_o wood_n and_o other_o benefit_n necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n the_o inca_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n will_v not_o immediate_o break_v into_o act_n of_o hostility_n endeavour_v for_o awhile_o to_o try_v the_o effect_n of_o gentle_a allurement_n and_o moderate_a term_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o this_o kind_a usage_n operate_v little_a on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n of_o quitu_fw-la who_o grow_v more_o proud_a and_o insolent_a by_o the_o condescension_n of_o the_o inca_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o the_o war_n break_v out_o it_o continue_v many_o month_n and_o year_n during_o which_o time_n many_o skirmish_n and_o battle_n happen_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o damage_n on_o both_o side_n tupac_fw-la inca_n yupanqui_fw-la perceive_v that_o this_o war_n be_v likely_a to_o continue_v long_o send_v for_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n that_o so_o he_o may_v exercise_v and_o practice_v he_o in_o the_o war_n command_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o recruit_v of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n with_o he_o his_o mother_n be_v call_v mama_n occlo_n sister_n of_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o king_n who_o always_o take_v the_o elder_a sister_n for_o their_o wife_n the_o spanish_a historian_n say_v that_o huayna_n capac_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o that_o family_n signify_v a_o rich_a youth_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o those_o indian_n in_o give_v their_o name_n and_o surname_n to_o their_o king_n observe_v as_o we_o have_v say_v other_o elegancy_n and_o phrase_n in_o speech_n different_a from_o the_o common_a language_n have_v ever_o some_o respect_n to_o those_o symptom_n and_o appearance_n of_o virtue_n which_o they_o observe_v eminent_a and_o hopeful_a in_o their_o prince_n add_v other_o august_n title_n agreeable_a to_o the_o prowess_n and_o illustrious_a action_n perform_v in_o their_o manhood_n and_o so_o because_o this_o prince_n demonstrate_v in_o his_o youth_n clear_a evidence_n of_o a_o royal_a and_o magnanimous_a soul_n they_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o huayna_n capac_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o youthful_a spirit_n invigorate_v with_o inclination_n to_o heroic_a and_o illustrious_a achievement_n for_o when_o they_o give_v
the_o title_n of_o capac_n which_o be_v rich_a to_o manco_n their_o first_o inca_n they_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o riches_n of_o fortune_n but_o the_o excellency_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n they_o ever_o after_o appropriate_v this_o title_n to_o the_o capac_n ayllu_n which_o be_v to_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o they_o attribute_v the_o title_n of_o capac_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o raymi_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o also_o they_o call_v a_o subject_a capac_fw-la runa_fw-la which_o be_v subject_a and_o vassal_n of_o the_o rich_a mean_v the_o inca_n be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o other_o lord_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o rich_a or_o powerful_a and_o so_o also_o this_o word_n capac_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v dignify_v with_o relation_n to_o royalty_n among_o the_o many_o other_o illustrious_a quality_n with_o which_o this_o prince_n be_v endow_v he_o have_v one_o by_o which_o he_o most_o particular_o oblige_v his_o subject_n give_v early_a indication_n of_o his_o virtue_n which_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o capac_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v prince_n and_o which_o afterward_o he_o conserve_v when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v sole_a monarch_n the_o which_o particular_a quality_n be_v this_o that_o he_o never_o deny_v any_o woman_n the_o grant_n of_o her_o petition_n of_o whatsoever_o age_n quality_n or_o condition_n she_o be_v answer_v she_o according_a to_o her_o year_n for_o if_o she_o be_v elder_a than_o he_o he_o will_v say_v mother_n what_o you_o desire_v shall_v be_v do_v if_o she_o be_v of_o equal_a year_n with_o he_o he_o will_v use_v the_o compellation_n of_o sister_n if_o young_a he_o will_v call_v her_o daughter_n and_o say_v what_o thou_o ask_v shall_v be_v perform_v and_o to_o all_o woman_n general_o he_o will_v lay_v his_o hand_n on_o their_o left_a shoulder_n in_o token_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o this_o magnanimity_n of_o mind_n he_o carry_v so_o even_o and_o constant_a that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o will_v condescend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o own_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a discourse_n this_o prince_n be_v now_o about_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n pursue_v his_o war_n gain_v on_o the_o kingdom_n by_o little_a and_o little_a ever_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o offer_v term_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n but_o this_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o go_v almost_o naked_a and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o political_a government_n will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n tupac_n the_o father_n observe_v the_o good_a conduct_n of_o his_o son_n commit_v the_o absolute_a government_n of_o this_o war_n to_o his_o management_n and_o so_o return_v to_o cozco_n the_o important_a affair_n of_o his_o empire_n require_v his_o presence_n there_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o the_o assistence_n of_o his_o captain_n so_o well_o manage_v the_o war_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la though_o some_o indian_n of_o that_o country_n say_v that_o he_o be_v five_o year_n but_o then_o they_o count_v the_o two_o year_n in_o which_o his_o father_n be_v there_o in_o person_n attribute_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n to_o they_o both_o the_o gentleness_n and_o good-nature_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o long_a continuance_n of_o the_o war_n for_o have_v they_o vigorous_o proceed_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o may_v soon_o have_v complete_v their_o conquest_n but_o they_o willing_a to_o save_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o native_n press_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o retire_v and_o so_o win_v the_o country_n by_o little_a and_o little_a though_o the_o indian_n say_v that_o the_o war_n have_v continue_v long_o have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o quitu_fw-la die_v at_o that_o time_n they_o say_v also_o that_o his_o death_n be_v occasion_v by_o grief_n for_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o unhappy_a condition_n devest_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o unable_a to_o defend_v the_o remainder_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v or_o confide_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o inca_n who_o he_o believe_v he_o have_v provoke_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o never_o to_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n he_o die_v with_o the_o pressure_n of_o his_o great_a trouble_n and_o affliction_n he_o be_v dead_a his_o captain_n present_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o huayna_n capac_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o oblige_v term_n command_v they_o to_o be_v vest_v with_o garment_n of_o the_o fine_a sort_n and_o present_v they_o with_o other_o gift_n which_o be_v most_o in_o esteem_n among_o the_o indian_n treat_v also_o the_o more_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n with_o great_a kindness_n and_o friendship_n in_o short_a he_o perform_v all_o the_o generous_a action_n he_o be_v able_a to_o they_o to_o render_v his_o clemency_n the_o more_o apparent_a and_o perspicuous_a to_o that_o stupid_a nation_n and_o to_o oblige_v all_o that_o whole_a country_n in_o general_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v end_v he_o not_o only_o make_v they_o aqueduct_n to_o refresh_v and_o make_v fruitful_a their_o soil_n but_o also_o build_v a_o temple_n there_o for_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n adorn_v with_o riches_n and_o other_o embellishment_n agreeable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o edifice_n in_o performance_n of_o which_o those_o indian_n have_v great_a advantage_n for_o their_o country_n yield_v much_o gold_n which_o they_o have_v dig_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o own_o king_n and_o much_o more_o afterward_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n huayna_n capac_n because_o they_o find_v that_o they_o very_o much_o gratify_v his_o humour_n by_o present_n of_o that_o metal_n his_o affection_n and_o covetousness_n of_o which_o transport_v he_o to_o such_o extremity_n of_o oppression_n as_o be_v never_o before_o practise_v by_o incan_n king_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o empire_n and_o occasion_n of_o all_o that_o misery_n which_o afterward_o extinguish_v this_o royal_a family_n huayna_n capac_n leave_v quitu_fw-la proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v quillacenca_n which_o signify_v a_o nose_n of_o iron_n because_o they_o bore_v the_o bridge_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o nostril_n to_o hang_v a_o jewel_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o reach_v to_o their_o lip_n the_o inca_n find_v these_o to_o be_v a_o sordid_a vile_a people_n almost_o all_o naked_a and_o full_a of_o louse_n they_o have_v no_o religion_n among_o they_o for_o they_o worship_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o some_o animal_n of_o which_o they_o be_v so_o ravenous_a that_o wheresoever_o they_o find_v any_o carrion_n flesh_n of_o horse_n or_o mare_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o corrupt_v and_o stink_a they_o will_v eat_v and_o devour_v it_o with_o the_o great_a pleasure_n and_o appetite_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o beast_n as_o these_o be_v easy_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n from_o hence_o the_o inca_n march_v to_o another_o nation_n call_v pastu_fw-la as_o vile_a and_o sordid_a as_o the_o former_a differ_v only_o from_o they_o in_o this_o that_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v to_o eat_v flesh_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o dog_n these_o be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o inca_n instructor_n be_v appoint_v for_o they_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v after_o the_o rational_a manner_n impose_v on_o they_o the_o tribute_n of_o louse_n that_o so_o they_o may_v keep_v themselves_o clean_o and_o in_o health_n from_o pastu_fw-la they_o proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v otavallu_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v much_o more_o political_a and_o warlike_a than_o the_o other_o these_o have_v make_v some_o little_a resistance_n against_o the_o inca_n do_v soon_o yield_v find_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o that_o potent_a prince_n and_o have_v here_o make_v due_a provision_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n the_o inca_n proceed_v to_o another_o province_n call_v caranque_fw-la the_o people_n of_o which_o be_v most_o barbarous_a in_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n they_o adore_v tiger_n and_o lion_n and_o great_a serpent_n offer_v the_o heart_n and_o blood_n of_o man_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n make_v war_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o war_n and_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v have_v such_o as_o they_o may_v kill_v and_o eat_v at_o first_o they_o make_v great_a opposition_n against_o the_o inca_n but_o be_v repulse_v
hundred_o thousand_o frank_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1574._o when_o charles_n the_o 9th_o die_v the_o same_o revenue_n be_v improve_v to_o fourteen_o million_o and_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o increase_n be_v advance_v in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o government_n which_o example_n serve_v sufficient_o to_o demonstrate_v in_o what_o manner_n all_o the_o world_n have_v be_v enrich_v by_o the_o treasure_n of_o peru._n and_o in_o regard_n that_o our_o spain_n have_v be_v especial_o oblige_v to_o that_o country_n by_o the_o vast_a efflux_n of_o its_o wealth_n from_o thence_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v or_o borrow_v proof_n hereof_o from_o other_o country_n but_o only_o consider_v our_o own_o nor_o need_v we_o to_o look_v many_o age_n back_o but_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n surname_v the_o saint_n who_o regain_v cordova_n and_o sevill_n of_o who_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n write_v by_o don_n alonso_n the_o wise_a make_v mention_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o don_n alonso_n the_o 9th_o king_n of_o leon_n who_o be_v father_n of_o king_n fernand_n the_o saint_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o his_o son_n write_v he_o word_n that_o as_o a_o obedient_a child_n he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o resist_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v glad_o appease_v his_o anger_n with_o any_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o shall_v require_v of_o he_o to_o which_o don_n alonso_n reply_v that_o he_o require_v of_o he_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n penny_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o which_o when_o he_o have_v perform_v he_o will_v then_o cease_v his_o war_n and_o enter_v into_o amity_n with_o he_o the_o whole_a copy_n of_o the_o letter_n write_v at_o large_a we_o have_v omit_v to_o recite_v for_o brevity_n sake_n only_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o repeat_v the_o answer_n which_o be_v write_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o war_n be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n which_o the_o king_n don_n enriquez_n owe_v for_o the_o high_a way_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o santivannez_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mota_n and_o that_o pay_v this_o money_n the_o quarrel_n shall_v end_v whereupon_o the_o king_n fernando_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o wage_v war_n with_o his_o father_n for_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n present_o make_v he_o satisfaction_n the_o which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o general_a chronicle_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a life_n of_o king_n fernando_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o certain_a knight_n who_o wear_v the_o red_a cross_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n unto_o the_o holy_a land_n name_v ruy_n dias_n begin_v to_o commit_v many_o insolence_n before_o his_o departure_n for_o which_o offence_n divers_a complaint_n come_v against_o he_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o make_v answer_n to_o those_o accusation_n which_o be_v lay_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o summons_n dias_n make_v his_o appearance_n at_o villadolid_n where_o the_o court_n then_o reside_v but_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o many_o complaint_n which_o be_v there_o form_v against_o he_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n depart_v thence_o without_o give_v any_o answer_n thereunto_o at_o which_o the_o king_n fernando_n be_v high_o displease_v immediate_o by_o process_n of_o law_n banish_v he_o the_o country_n howsoever_o dias_n maintain_v himself_o within_o his_o castle_n and_o fortress_n until_o such_o time_n that_o by_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n to_o pay_v he_o fourteen_o thousand_o maravedis_n all_o matter_n be_v compound_v and_o the_o fortress_n be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o noble_a king_n don_n fernando_n the_o same_o history_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o follow_a passage_n namely_o that_o when_o king_n fernando_n have_v possession_n of_o one_o part_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o leon_n he_o leave_v mansilla_n and_o go_v to_o leon_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o magnificent_a entertainment_n and_o there_o crown_a king_n of_o leon_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o citizen_n seat_v in_o the_o regal_a throne_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v solemn_o sing_v with_o the_o common_a satisfaction_n and_o rejoice_v of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n both_o which_o kingdom_n be_v his_o lawful_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o these_o two_o kingdom_n have_v former_o be_v divide_v and_o bestow_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o his_o two_o son_n that_o be_v castille_n to_o d._n sancho_n and_o leon_n to_o fernando_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v again_o unite_v together_o in_o the_o noble_a person_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o three_o after_o this_o the_o queen_n teresa_n the_o mother_n of_o tancha_n and_o dulce_fw-la the_o sister_n of_o d._n fernando_n see_v that_o her_o son_n be_v become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v far_a resistance_n against_o he_o she_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o d._n fernando_n demand_v some_o share_n and_o convenient_a subsistence_n which_o be_v grant_v be_v much_o displease_v to_o some_o degenerate_a spirit_n who_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o make_v a_o benefit_n to_o themselves_o by_o the_o war_n between_o castille_n and_o leon_n of_o which_o embassy_n the_o noble_a lady_n berengaria_n mother_n of_o fernando_n be_v inform_v she_o labour_v much_o to_o bring_v matter_n to_o a_o accommodation_n be_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o many_o trouble_n and_o infinite_a ruin_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o civil_a and_o intestine_a war_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n labour_v on_o both_o side_n she_o at_o length_n produce_v a_o peace_n between_o her_o son_n the_o king_n fernando_n and_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o dulce_fw-la and_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o stay_v at_o leon_n whilst_o she_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o queen_n teresa_n and_o her_o daughter_n then_o reside_v at_o valentia_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o berengaria_n prevail_v with_o teresa_n and_o her_o daughter_n to_o quit_v all_o their_o title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o king_n fernando_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o give_v a_o yearly_a annuity_n to_o each_o of_o these_o sister_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o gold._n to_o confirm_v this_o agreement_n the_o king_n come_v to_o benevente_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o sister_n and_o there_o sign_v and_o seal_v a_o write_n to_o they_o to_o pay_v they_o the_o thirty_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o annuity_n make_v they_o assignment_n on_o the_o place_n where_o to_o receive_v their_o money_n which_o be_v afterward_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o happy_a peace_n after_o this_o king_n fernando_n be_v marry_v to_o queen_n joan_n he_o go_v in_o progress_n to_o visit_v several_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v at_o toledo_n he_o understand_v that_o cordova_n and_o other_o remote_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v in_o great_a penury_n and_o distress_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o send_v they_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o maravedis_n to_o cordova_n and_o the_o like_a sum_n to_o other_o garrison_n all_o which_o small_a sum_n be_v particular_o record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n which_o write_v of_o the_o life_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o saint_n chap._n iu._n the_o author_n proceed_v in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v in_o ancient_a day_n and_o how_o much_o there_o be_v now_o in_o these_o the_o which_o treatise_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o precede_a chapter_n to_o avoid_v tediousness_n to_o the_o reader_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o omit_v and_o so_o proceed_v unto_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n v._n show_v how_o little_a the_o conquest_n of_o the_o new_a world_n cost_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v come_v now_o to_o our_o ultimate_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v then_o in_o spain_n before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o conquest_n of_o my_o country_n be_v effect_v we_o can_v give_v a_o more_o pregnant_a instance_n than_o by_o demonstrate_v how_o little_a the_o most_o rich_a empire_n of_o peru_n and_o all_o the_o new_a world_n not_o before_o know_v cost_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n francis_n lopez_n in_o his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v recount_v many_o remarkable_a passage_n we_o shall_v faithful_o recite_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v most_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n as_o namely_o that_o christopher_n columbus_n treat_v with_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n about_o
because_o that_o be_v charm_v with_o pity_n for_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_n they_o tremble_v and_o sell_v to_o make_v way_n for_o their_o flight_n and_o escape_v some_o historian_n say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n not_o satisfy_v to_o see_v they_o fly_v pursue_v and_o massacre_v they_o until_o the_o night_n put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o cruelty_n and_o then_o afterward_o take_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o field_n they_o divide_v the_o spoil_n which_o consist_v of_o jewel_n gold_n silver_n and_o many_o precious_a stone_n and_o lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n give_v a_o relation_n hereof_o in_o the_o 114th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o in_o the_o palace_n and_o bath_n of_o atabaliba_n only_o they_o find_v five_o thousand_o woman_n which_o though_o sorrowful_a and_o destitute_a yet_o they_o put_v on_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n when_o they_o see_v the_o christian_n treat_v they_o with_o present_n of_o fine_a garment_n with_o towel_n and_o other_o domestic_a convenience_n as_o also_o with_o basin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n one_o of_o which_o belong_v to_o atabaliba_n and_o weigh_v eight_o arrove_n of_o gold_n which_o make_v two_o hundred_o weight_n english_a and_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o poor_a atabaliba_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v much_o incommode_v by_o his_o chain_n desire_a piçarro_n that_o since_o it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n to_o fall_v into_o such_o misery_n that_o at_o least_o they_o will_v treat_v he_o well_o and_o ease_v he_o of_o that_o burden_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n which_o i_o have_v extract_v almost_o verbatim_o and_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o that_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o augustine_n carate_v to_o which_o author_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n in_o case_n any_o person_n desire_v to_o read_v these_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a chap._n xxviii_o atahualpa_n or_o atabaliba_n promise_v a_o great_a ransom_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n and_o what_o endeavour_n be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o nobility_n which_o escape_v from_o the_o slaughter_n of_o cassamarca_n understand_v that_o their_o king_n be_v alive_a return_v to_o perform_v their_o service_n to_o he_o in_o prison_n only_o a_o certain_a commander_n call_v rumminavi_n who_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o never_o assent_v to_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n or_o to_o trust_v they_o remain_v behind_o with_o the_o soldier_n under_o his_o command_n and_o be_v enrage_v to_o find_v his_o counsel_n reject_v flee_v with_o his_o people_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la with_o intention_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o such_o provision_n as_o be_v most_o conduce_v to_o his_o own_o safety_n but_o his_o real_a design_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o war_n against_o atahualpa_n himself_o who_o have_v be_v a_o rebel_n to_o his_o own_o prince_n he_o think_v it_o no_o crime_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n to_o which_o end_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la he_o immediate_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o son_n of_o atahualpa_n ●●●_o pretence_n of_o d●●ending_v and_o protect_v they_o against_o the_o spaniard_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o kill_v they_o all_o together_o with_o quilliscacha_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o atahualpa_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n yll●scas_n and_o moreover_o he_o kill_v challcuchima_fw-la and_o other_o captain_n and_o curaca_n as_o we_o shall_v declare_v in_o their_o due_a place_n the_o inca_n atahualpa_n be_v now_o in_o prison_n and_o bind_v with_o chain_n of_o iron_n treat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o price_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o offer_v for_o his_o ransom_n as_o many_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o shall_v cover_v the_o floor_n of_o the_o chamber_n wherein_o he_o be_v ●●_o and_o perceive_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shrug_v their_o shoulder_n at_o it_o as_o either_o not_o believe_v he_o or_o think_v the_o proposal_n too_o mean_a as_o gomara_n report_v he_o immediate_o proser_v to_o fill_v the_o room_n to_o a_o certain_a red_a line_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v on_o the_o wall_n so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v with_o his_o hand_n provide_v that_o they_o neither_o put_v one_o vessel_n within_o the_o other_o not_o batter_v or_o beat_v they_o close_o but_o only_o heap_v they_o one_o on_o the_o other_o until_o they_o arise_v to_o the_o mark_n and_o line_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v and_o thus_o much_o we_o have_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o 114th_o chapter_n of_o gomara_n history_n but_o not_o to_o enlarge_v on_o the_o particular_n relate_v by_o the_o spanish_a historian_n to_o who_o we_o refer_v ourselves_o we_o come_v in_o short_a to_o that_o which_o immediate_o concern_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o those_o king_n the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o first_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o then_o afterward_o in_o its_o due_a place_n we_o shall_v relate_v all_o the_o most_o curious_a and_o notable_a passage_n which_o occur_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n arisen_a between_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o but_o now_o to_o proc_v atahualpa_n send_v for_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o ransom_n which_o though_o amass_v in_o great_a quantity_n yet_o want_v much_o of_o arise_v to_o the_o line_n which_o be_v draw_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o promise_n which_o atahualpa_n have_v make_v wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n murmur_v and_o say_v that_o since_o the_o prisoner_n have_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o promise_n he_o have_v give_v within_o the_o time_n prefix_v they_o can_v not_o but_o suspect_v that_o these_o delay_n be_v make_v on_o design_n to_o assemble_v great_a number_n of_o soldier_n who_o may_v be_v able_a to_o master_n and_o kill_v they_o and_o then_o free_a and_o rescue_v their_o king._n the_o spaniard_n be_v jealous_a of_o some_o such_o project_n appear_v angry_a and_o discontent_a which_o atahualpa_n perceive_v by_o their_o countenance_n for_o he_o be_v very_o quick_a of_o apprehension_n demand_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o trouble_n which_o appear_v in_o their_o face_n which_o when_o he_o have_v understand_v from_o francisco_n piçarro_n he_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v to_o fetch_v his_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o will_v not_o entertain_v such_o hard_a thought_n of_o jealousy_n concern_v his_o intention_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o ransom_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o cozco_n pachacamac_n quitu_fw-la and_o several_a other_o province_n the_o near_a part_n of_o which_o be_v pachacamac_n and_o that_o be_v at_o least_o eighty_o league_n distant_a that_o cozco_n be_v two_o hundred_o league_n off_o and_o quitu_fw-la three_o hundred_o and_o that_o if_o they_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o affirm_v they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v send_v spaniard_n into_o those_o part_n to_o see_v and_o survey_v the_o treasure_n which_o be_v there_o and_o in_o all_o place_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o may_v pay_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o the_o inca_n perceive_v that_o the_o spaniard_n doubt_v of_o their_o security_n with_o those_o who_o he_o will_v employ_v to_o conduct_v they_o to_o these_o treasure_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o chain_n they_o be_v secure_a and_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v or_o doubt_v of_o their_o safety_n upon_o which_o hernando_n the_o soto_n and_o peter_n del_fw-it barco_n native_a of_o the_o town_n of_o lobon_n resolve_v to_o travel_n as_o far_o as_o cozco_n when_o atahualpa_n understand_v that_o hernando_n will_v leave_v he_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v for_o have_v be_v the_o first_o christian_n he_o have_v see_v he_o entertain_v a_o particular_a kindness_n for_o his_o person_n believe_v that_o on_o all_o occasion_n and_o emergency_n he_o will_v prove_v his_o friend_n and_o protector_n howsoever_o he_o dare_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o go_n lest_o it_o shall_v beget_v a_o jealousy_n and_o contradict_v the_o proffer_n he_o have_v make_v and_o which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v accept_v beside_o these_o two_o spaniard_n four_o other_o resolve_v to_o travel_v into_o other_o province_n for_o discovery_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o they_o yield_v one_o therefore_o design_v for_o quitu_fw-la another_o for_o huayllas_n another_o for_o huamachucu_n and_o a_o four_o for_o sicillapampa_n all_o which_o beside_o their_o primary_n intention_n of_o discovery_n receive_v instruction_n to_o observe_v whether_o any_o levy_n be_v make_v for_o rescue_n of_o their_o king_n atahualpa_n from_o his_o prison_n but_o he_o poor_a man_n be_v far_o from_o suspect_v the_o faith_n
continue_v with_o they_o for_o a_o spy_n to_o give_v intelligence_n to_o the_o inca_n his_o brother_n of_o all_o the_o design_n which_o be_v contrive_v against_o he_o gomara_n report_v that_o both_o of_o they_o flee_v away_o together_o but_o carate_a say_v otherwise_o for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n he_o mention_n none_o but_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n speak_v of_o paullu_n he_o have_v these_o word_n almagro_n make_v paullu_n inca_n and_o bestow_v on_o he_o the_o imperial_a wreath_n because_o that_o manco_n inca_n be_v conscious_a of_o his_o evil_a intention_n be_v flee_v with_o many_o soldier_n into_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o andes_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o carate_a who_o testimony_n as_o we_o have_v say_v we_o shall_v always_o follow_v where_o author_n disagree_v because_o he_o be_v resident_a in_o peru_n and_o the_o other_o be_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n philip_n the_o interpreter_n who_o be_v with_o almagro_n make_v his_o escape_n for_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n he_o be_v fearful_a of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o desire_v to_o get_v as_o far_o from_o they_o as_o he_o be_v able_a not_o that_o he_o keep_v a_o correspondence_n with_o the_o indian_n for_o they_o be_v always_o jealous_a of_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v betray_v they_o but_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o imitate_v the_o other_o indian_n and_o cast_v off_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o abhor_v in_o his_o very_a soul._n but_o this_o flight_n be_v fatal_a to_o he_o for_o not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o almagro_n and_o his_o soldier_n who_o call_v to_o mind_n now_o he_o once_o desert_a alvarado_n and_o have_v a_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o escape_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o will_v not_o reveal_v it_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v upon_o this_o passage_n though_o not_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n gomara_n in_o the_o 135th_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n have_v these_o word_n which_o we_o have_v extract_v verbatim_o this_o unhappy_a wretch_n confess_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n that_o he_o have_v give_v false_a evidence_n against_o the_o good_a king_n atabaliba_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v one_o of_o his_o wife_n with_o security_n this_o philipillio_n de_fw-fr pohechos_n be_v a_o ill_a man_n treacherous_a inconstant_a false_a desirous_a of_o mutiny_n bloody_a and_o have_v little_a of_o a_o christian_a though_o he_o have_v be_v baptize_v thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n whence_o we_o may_v consider_v how_o lamentable_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o interpreter_n that_o be_v choose_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o those_o part_n shall_v prove_v such_o a_o villain_n but_o almagro_n little_o regard_v the_o flight_n of_o villac_n umu_n so_o long_o as_o paullu_n remain_v with_o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o march_n towards_o cozco_n when_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o insurrection_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v make_v of_o which_o though_o former_o he_o entertain_v some_o suspicion_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o inquisitive_a as_o be_v fit_a because_o he_o depend_v for_o these_o advice_n on_o that_o fidelity_n and_o service_n which_o paullu_n and_o his_o people_n profess_v towards_o they_o the_o way_n which_o he_o take_v in_o his_o march_n be_v by_o collao_n where_o the_o country_n be_v open_a and_o plain_a be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a for_o ambush_n as_o the_o way_n between_o cozco_n and_o los_fw-la reyes_n when_o he_o arrive_v near_o cozco_n he_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n manco_n inca_n have_v quit_v the_o siege_n for_o not_o know_v the_o design_n against_o the_o piçarros_n he_o imagine_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o almagro_n be_v to_o relieve_v and_o succour_v his_o friend_n almagro_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o see_v and_o treat_v with_o the_o inca_n for_o have_v have_v former_a acquaintance_n with_o he_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o party_n the_o inca_n who_o hope_v to_o take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o kill_v almagro_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n consent_v to_o a_o interview_n but_o such_o be_v the_o prudence_n and_o caution_n of_o almagro_n that_o he_o be_v always_o so_o well_o guard_v with_o his_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o the_o indian_n dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o they_o nor_o will_v the_o inca_n hearken_v to_o the_o proposition_n that_o be_v make_v to_o take_v part_n with_o almagro_n but_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o empire_n for_o himself_o and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o be_v concern_v either_o for_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o howsoever_o when_o he_o and_o almagro_n be_v part_v the_o indian_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o proposal_n and_o to_o foment_n the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o when_o they_o have_v kill_v and_o weaken_v each_o other_o he_o may_v then_o be_v better_a able_a to_o subdue_v and_o master_v the_o prevail_a party_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n make_v this_o reply_n that_o it_o become_v not_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o inca_n to_o dissemble_v or_o fail_v in_o his_o word_n unto_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o lose_v his_o empire_n than_o maintain_v it_o with_o falsity_n or_o treachery_n to_o those_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o under_o his_o protection_n whilst_o almagro_n be_v thus_o in_o treaty_n with_o the_o inca_n hernando_n piçarro_n send_v private_o to_o try_v the_o pulse_n of_o saavedra_n who_o be_v then_o with_o almagro_n promise_v that_o if_o he_o will_v revolt_v unto_o his_o party_n he_o shall_v neither_o want_v honour_n nor_o benefit_n but_o this_o john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n who_o be_v of_o as_o noble_a blood_n as_o any_o that_o own_v that_o name_n in_o sevill_n reject_v the_o proposal_n that_o be_v make_v he_o of_o advantage_n rather_o than_o stain_v his_o honour_n with_o the_o least_o blemish_n and_o thus_o these_o three_o party_n stand_v at_o a_o gaze_v without_o any_o attempt_v make_v by_o one_o or_o other_o at_o length_n the_o inca_n consider_v that_o almagro_n be_v return_v from_o chili_n and_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o spaniard_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v two_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o in_o his_o passage_n over_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n in_o the_o war_n and_o by_o other_o accident_n and_o that_o if_o in_o many_o month_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o subdue_v the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o be_v not_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o prove_v a_o unequal_a match_n to_o they_o at_o this_o time_n when_o they_o be_v increase_v to_o six_o hundred_o and_o though_o they_o be_v divide_v by_o private_a quarrel_n and_o civil_a dissension_n yet_o they_o will_v quick_o unite_v and_o be_v cement_v again_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v their_o common_a enemy_n shall_v appear_v in_o a_o formidable_a manner_n against_o they_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n experience_n have_v teach_v they_o already_o that_o it_o will_v prove_v fatal_a and_o of_o most_o ruinous_a consequence_n for_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n since_o this_o insurrection_n first_o begin_v they_o have_v lose_v above_o forty_o thousand_o man_n which_o have_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o famine_n and_o other_o calamity_n which_o attend_v the_o success_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o in_o compassion_n to_o his_o people_n he_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o give_v over_o his_o pretension_n as_o desperate_a than_o engolf_n himself_o in_o such_o a_o design_n which_o be_v every_o day_n attend_v with_o new_a difficulty_n and_o have_v due_o consider_v these_o thing_n and_o consult_v on_o they_o with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o relation_n he_o resolve_v to_o give_v over_o the_o war_n and_o that_o he_o may_v intimate_v so_o much_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n he_o assemble_v the_o principal_a of_o they_o together_o and_o public_o discourse_v with_o they_o to_o this_o effect_n brethren_n and_o son_n of_o i_o i_o have_v well_o observe_v and_o prove_v the_o great_a affection_n and_o zeal_n you_o have_v demonstrate_v towards_o my_o service_n have_v with_o much_o alacrity_n and_o readiness_n offer_v your_o life_n and_o fortune_n wife_n and_o child_n that_o you_o may_v again_o establish_v i_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o my_o empire_n but_o since_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o pachacamac_n visible_o fight_v against_o we_o and_o have_v decree_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v king_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o we_o to_o withstand_v and_o oppose_v his_o divine_a will._n
examine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n who_o be_v francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n and_o alonso_n hernandez_n melgarejo_n he_o hang_v they_o up_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o nobility_n though_o they_o claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o gentleman_n the_o which_o when_o alonso_n barrionevevo_n know_v who_o be_v also_o condemn_v he_o send_v to_o the_o mayor_n or_o governor_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v his_o throat_n cut_v and_o not_o be_v hang_v allege_v that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v hang_v he_o shall_v despair_v of_o his_o salvation_n and_o be_v condemn_v everlasting_o to_o the_o torment_n of_o hell._n at_o the_o instance_n of_o certain_a friend_n the_o governor_n grant_v the_o request_n and_o with_o some_o unwillingness_n command_v his_o throat_n to_o be_v cut_v which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v true_a because_o i_o see_v they_o all_o three_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o be_v a_o boy_n at_o that_o time_n i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o see_v those_o thing_n as_o they_o pass_v six_o or_o seven_o other_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o rest_n make_v their_o escape_n away_o but_o as_o to_o don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n he_o remit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n who_o have_v examine_v he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n palentino_n speak_v of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr miranda_n name_v he_o for_o a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n whereas_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v not_o unless_o we_o will_v give_v the_o title_n of_o citizen_n to_o any_o inhabitant_n after_o the_o castilian_a style_n different_a to_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o peru_n and_o mexico_n where_o none_o be_v call_v a_o citizen_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o plantation_n and_o a_o command_n over_o indian_n in_o vassalage_n to_o he_o and_o be_v oblige_v as_o we_o note_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o commentary_n to_o maintain_v his_o house_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o residence_n but_o miranda_n can_v claim_v nothing_o of_o this_o matter_n for_o i_o know_v he_o very_o well_o for_o a_o niece_n of_o his_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o same_o house_n with_o i_o she_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o indian_a mother_n and_o prove_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o virtue_n some_o few_o month_n after_o this_o punishment_n execute_v a_o small_a disturbance_n happen_v of_o which_o palentino_n make_v a_o long_a story_n though_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o pretence_n raise_v to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o a_o poor_a gentleman_n who_o without_o any_o malice_n have_v undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o bastardies_n in_o several_a great_a and_o ancient_a family_n and_o not_o only_o on_o the_o man_n side_n but_o on_o the_o woman_n side_n also_o but_o what_o these_o family_n be_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v mention_v in_o particular_a moreover_o there_o be_v several_a other_o discontent_n in_o those_o day_n which_o turn_v into_o public_a mutiny_n the_o punishment_n of_o all_o which_o fall_v upon_o a_o poor_a young_a gentleman_n only_o not_o of_o above_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n call_v don_n diego_n enriquez_n a_o native_a of_o sevill_n who_o they_o put_v to_o death_n his_o untimely_a end_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o all_o the_o city_n for_o though_o there_o have_v be_v above_o two_o hundred_o person_n as_o palentino_n report_v concern_v in_o the_o sedition_n yet_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o poor_a gentleman_n be_v without_o any_o fault_n to_o pay_v for_o all_o the_o justice_n also_o proceed_v to_o execute_v far_a severity_n on_o indian_n of_o principal_a note_n and_o on_o the_o vassal_n and_o servant_n of_o noble_a and_o rich_a citizen_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v inflict_v on_o the_o master_n themselves_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o these_o mutiny_n and_o disturbance_n of_o which_o palentino_n give_v so_o long_o and_o large_a relation_n proceed_v original_o from_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n which_o the_o justice_n have_v make_v for_o take_v off_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o indian_n towards_o their_o lord_n require_v that_o such_o as_o find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v in_o this_o matter_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o their_o common_a attorney_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o generality_n but_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v appear_v and_o plead_v in_o his_o own_o person_n all_o which_o as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v be_v artifices_fw-la of_o the_o devil_n contrive_v purposely_o to_o raise_v discord_n among_o the_o spaniard_n whereby_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v hinder_v and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o indian_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n delay_v the_o which_o proceed_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o that_o wise_a and_o prudent_a person_n the_o precedent_n gasca_n who_o have_v have_v experience_n that_o the_o new_a law_n which_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n have_v bring_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o peru_n have_v raise_v those_o commotion_n as_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v the_o total_a destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n have_v they_o not_o be_v repeal_v and_o have_v observe_v that_o whensoever_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v move_v all_o the_o country_n be_v put_v into_o a_o flame_n he_o wise_o therefore_o before_o his_o departure_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n command_n require_v he_o to_o free_v the_o indian_n from_o service_n to_o their_o lord_n but_o the_o justice_n follow_v not_o this_o rule_n but_o send_v their_o command_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n as_o before_o mention_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o utter_v rebellious_a and_o seditious_a speech_n and_o be_v encourage_v therein_o by_o considerable_a person_n and_o man_n of_o estate_n as_o palentino_n write_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n and_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n xvii_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v send_v in_o quality_n of_o vice-king_n to_o peru_n he_o employ_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n to_o visit_v and_o survey_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n and_o dispatch_v he_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o relation_n thereof_o a_o severe_a action_n be_v execute_v by_o a_o judge_n about_o this_o time_n a_o new_a governor_n or_o captain-general_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n arrive_v in_o peru_n with_o title_n of_o vice-king_n call_v don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o be_v second_o son_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mondexar_n count_n of_o tendilla_n who_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n be_v vice-king_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n a_o person_n of_o great_a sanctity_n and_o religion_n endue_v with_o christian_a virtue_n and_o much_o a_o gentleman_n the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o solemnity_n and_o desire_v to_o introduce_v he_o under_o a_o canopy_n of_o state_n but_o neither_o the_o archbishop_n nor_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n can_v prevail_v with_o that_o prince_n to_o accept_v of_o that_o honour_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o treason_n towards_o his_o majesty_n much_o contrary_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o these_o day_n in_o which_o great_a man_n esteem_v more_o of_o one_o hour_n of_o such_o pageantry_n than_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n afterward_o with_o he_o he_o bring_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n who_o be_v afterward_o make_v general_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n i_o see_v he_o both_o here_o and_o there_o he_o always_o behave_v himself_o like_o the_o son_n of_o such_o a_o father_n who_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n he_o imitate_v and_o follow_v both_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o old_a age_n when_o this_o vice-king_n arrive_v in_o peru_n he_o be_v much_o impair_v in_o his_o health_n by_o long_a abstinence_n and_o act_n of_o penance_n by_o which_o his_o natural_a heat_n begin_v so_o far_o to_o fail_v that_o to_o recover_v it_o he_o use_v violent_a exercise_n and_o though_o that_o climate_n be_v natural_o very_o hot_a yet_o he_o will_v choose_v to_o go_v abroad_o at_o noon_n day_n with_o a_o certain_a little_a hawk_n of_o that_o country_n which_o they_o have_v teach_v to_o kill_v upon_o the_o sand_n a_o sort_n of_o small_a owl_n or_o other_o bird_n and_o with_o this_o sport_n he_o divertise_v himself_o as_o often_o as_o his_o vacation_n from_o business_n will_v permit_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o want_n of_o health_n he_o send_v his_o son_n don_n francisco_n to_o all_o the_o city_n from_o los_fw-la reyes_n as_o far_o as_o the_o charcas_n and_o potocsi_n to_o bring_v he_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n thereof_o for_o information_n of_o his_o majesty_n don_n francisco_n go_v according_o upon_o this_o visitation_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v i_o
he_o be_v much_o lament_v by_o all_o that_o know_v he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a goodness_n and_o honour_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o entertainment_n and_o reception_n he_o give_v to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n his_o wife_n and_o family_n when_o he_o find_v they_o in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o arequepa_n destitute_a of_o lodging_n or_o money_n or_o friend_n to_o entertain_v they_o notwithstanding_o this_o success_n which_o the_o rebel_n have_v in_o pursuit_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o flee_v before_o they_o yet_o their_o loss_n be_v great_a by_o the_o revolt_n of_o many_o of_o their_o own_o soldier_n to_o the_o king_n party_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o give_v over_o the_o pursuit_n and_o sound_v a_o retreat_n lest_o the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o flee_v shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o general_a mutiny_n and_o defection_n among_o their_o force_n john_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villalobos_n a_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o revolt_v that_o day_n from_o hernandez_n who_o though_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o engage_v to_o he_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o wife_n sister_n yet_o the_o loyalty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a prevalency_n with_o he_o than_o the_o bond_n and_o tie_n of_o alliance_n but_o hernandez_n seem_v to_o make_v light_n of_o his_o desertion_n swear_v in_o contempt_n and_o disdain_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v more_o trouble_v for_o a_o sword_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o than_o he_o be_v for_o his_o person_n or_o any_o other_o concernment_n relate_v to_o he_o and_o far_o to_o show_v his_o confidence_n and_o the_o assurance_n he_o have_v to_o prevail_v he_o again_o public_o declare_v that_o he_o give_v free_a liberty_n to_o any_o man_n who_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o service_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o justice_n for_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o entertain_v force_v and_o press_v soldier_n but_o willing_a and_o faithful_a friend_n as_o to_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n himself_o he_o leave_v his_o soldier_n and_o flee_v to_o chincha_fw-mi which_o palentino_n testify_v in_o these_o word_n when_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n say_v he_o see_v that_o his_o soldier_n flee_v and_o that_o his_o body_n of_o horse_n run_v away_o in_o full_a career_n he_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o pass_v through_o a_o sandy_a country_n towards_o the_o river_n pisco_n and_o with_o three_o other_o companion_n who_o follow_v he_o come_v to_o chincha_fw-mi etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o this_o author_n as_o the_o rebel_n return_v from_o the_o pursuit_n they_o gather_v up_o all_o the_o arm_n coat_n cloak_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o burden_n which_o the_o king_n party_n have_v scatter_v in_o the_o way_n and_o throw_v from_o their_o horse_n and_o mule_n to_o ease_v they_o in_o their_o flight_n like_o those_o who_o be_v in_o a_o storm_n at_o sea_n throw_v their_o good_n and_o lade_n over_o board_n to_o save_v their_o vessel_n and_o their_o life_n and_o such_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o these_o royalist_n who_o but_o even_o now_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o threaten_v their_o enemy_n with_o a_o total_a destruction_n be_v in_o the_o next_o moment_n force_v to_o flight_n and_o entire_o defeat_v in_o this_o place_n it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a digression_n from_o our_o purpose_n to_o relate_v a_o story_n concern_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o i_o know_v towards_o his_o master_n because_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o curious_a and_o because_o such_o accident_n as_o this_o seldom_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n in_o this_o battle_n of_o spur_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a gentleman_n engage_v of_o his_o majesty_n party_n call_v john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hogeda_n as_o citizen_n of_o cozco_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o empire_n who_o among_o other_o horse_n which_o he_o keep_v be_v mount_v that_o day_n at_o villacori_n upon_o one_o with_o black_a spot_n and_o run_v full_a speed_n as_o palentino_n say_v hogeda_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n which_o see_v his_o master_n on_o the_o ground_n give_v a_o stop_n amid_o three_o hundred_o other_o horse_n and_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v until_o his_o master_n get_v up_o again_o and_o be_v mount_v on_o his_o back_n which_o faithfulness_n of_o a_o irrational_a beast_n save_v the_o life_n of_o his_o master_n and_o may_v be_v recount_v for_o a_o story_n without_o example_n unless_o it_o be_v another_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n perform_v by_o the_o same_o horse_n of_o which_o i_o myself_o be_v a_o witness_n at_o cozco_n where_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v certain_a gentleman_n exercise_v their_o horse_n after_o the_o jennet_n fashion_n as_o they_o usual_o do_v in_o the_o common_a course_n every_o sunday_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o school-fellow_n of_o i_o of_o mongrel_n race_n who_o father_n be_v a_o spaniard_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o indian_a call_v pedro_n de_fw-fr altamirano_n son_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr altamirano_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n be_v mount_v on_o this_o horse_n and_o run_v full_a speed_n by_o a_o window_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o espy_v a_o fair_a young_a lady_n look_v out_o from_o the_o house_n belong_v to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr mesa_n the_o sight_n of_o who_o cause_v he_o to_o forget_v his_o race_n and_o at_o the_o next_o course_n have_v the_o window_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o turn_v his_o head_n two_o or_o three_o time_n to_o see_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o lady_n the_o three_o time_n pass_v the_o same_o place_n the_o horse_n be_v sensible_a that_o his_o rider_n check_v he_o in_o his_o career_n he_o strain_v hard_a than_o before_o to_o gain_v the_o race_n but_o the_o young_a gallant_a being_n more_o intent_n on_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o mistress_n than_o the_o government_n of_o his_o horse_n he_o lean_v too_o much_o on_o one_o side_n and_o fell_a to_o the_o ground_n which_o when_o the_o horse_n perceive_v he_o give_v a_o stop_n in_o his_o full_a speed_n and_o stay_v without_o move_v until_o the_o gallant_a arise_v and_o again_o mount_v upon_o he_o and_o then_o he_o continue_v his_o course_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o those_o who_o be_v present_a all_o which_o i_o myself_o see_v from_o a_o gallery_n of_o my_o father_n house_n the_o which_o action_n may_v serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a unto_o those_o who_o have_v not_o the_o faith_n to_o believe_v it_o at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o we_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o army_n of_o the_o justice_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o animosity_n and_o trouble_n and_o change_n of_o officer_n and_o place_n of_o trust._n chap._n xiii_o the_o justice_n deprive_v the_o two_o general_n of_o their_o office._n francisco_n hernandez_n come_v to_o nanasca_n a_o spy_n carry_v the_o news_n of_o the_o many_o change_n the_o rebel_n compose_v a_o army_n of_o negro_n such_o be_v the_o quarrel_n and_o dissension_n in_o his_o majesty_n camp_n between_o the_o two_o general_n that_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n be_v scandalize_v thereat_o and_o trouble_v to_o see_v on_o all_o occasion_n thing_n diverse_o and_o contrary_o dispose_v the_o general_n be_v inform_v of_o these_o complaint_n and_o murmur_n of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v persuade_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o several_a principal_a person_n to_o dine_v one_o day_n together_o in_o order_n whereunto_o with_o much_o entreaty_n they_o bring_v the_o justice_n santillan_n from_o his_o quarter_n two_o league_n off_o where_o he_o be_v retire_v to_o a_o meeting_n with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o after_o dinner_n they_o be_v make_v friend_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n as_o palentino_n say_v of_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o same_o day_n towards_o evening_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o defeat_n and_o rout_n give_v at_o villacori_n at_o which_o they_o much_o admire_v have_v according_a to_o their_o best_a intelligence_n receive_v daily_a advice_n that_o paulo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o the_o enemy_n the_o justice_n captains_z and_o other_z officer_n be_v high_o sensible_a of_o the_o loss_n they_o sustain_v by_o this_o defeat_n and_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o original_n of_o that_o and_o other_o misfortune_n proceed_v from_o the_o discord_n and_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o two_o general_n to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n and_o discouragement_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o though_o they_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o palliate_v this_o loss_n say_v that_o those_o who_o come_v over_o from_o the_o enemy_n make_v reparation_n for_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v kill_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o digest_v the_o loss_n of_o reputation_n which_o the_o royal_a army_n sustain_v by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o opposite_a command_n and_o therefore_o call_v