Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
son_n	lord_n	sir_n	thomas_n	32,077	5	8.8918	4	false

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A80192	The Second part of Modern reports, being a collection of several special cases most of them adjudged in the Court of Common Pleas, in the 26, 27, 28, 29, & 30th years of the reign of King Charles II. when Sir. Fra. North was Chief Justice of the said court. : To which are added, several select cases in the Courts of Chancery, King's-Bench, and Exchequer in the said years. / Carefully collected by a learned hand.	Colquitt, Anthony.; Washington, Joseph, d. 1694.; Great Britain. Court of Exchequer.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.	1698 (1698)	Wing C5416; ESTC R171454	291,993	354

truth_n there_o be_v no_o return_n make_v or_o if_o any_o it_o be_v a_o very_a imperfect_a return_n till_o the_o body_n be_v in_o court_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n till_o he_o make_v the_o party_n appear_v it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o complete_a return_n as_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la or_o the_o return_n of_o nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o a_o fi._n fa._n the_o case_n of_o postea_fw-la of_o â—_o roll_v abr._n 93_o pl._n 17._o postea_fw-la bowl_n and_o lassels_n be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n unjust_o but_o what_o he_o be_v command_v to_o do_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n but_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o unless_o this_o action_n lie_v he_o be_v remediless_a and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o bail_n bond_n be_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o demandable_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o foro_fw-la 2._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o amerciament_n because_o they_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o some_o place_n be_v grant_v to_o patenteÃ©_v now_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v amerce_v and_o certain_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o he_o be_v but_o in_o the_o same_o case_n for_o still_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o amerciament_n may_v be_v compound_v cheap_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o so_o good_a remedy_n nor_o be_v so_o likely_a to_o recover_v his_o debt_n as_o if_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a penalty_n upon_o he_o than_o the_o amerciament_n on_o the_o sheriff_n neither_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v amerce_v therefore_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o for_o in_o many_o case_n he_o may_v be_v amerce_v and_o yet_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 41_o ass_n pl._n 12._o fol._n 254._o latch_n 187._o that_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v be_v against_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o reasonable_a construction_n thereof_o in_o the_o last_o clause_n which_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o have_v the_o body_n at_o the_o return_n as_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n now_o before_o this_o law_n he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n if_o after_o such_o a_o return_v make_v the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n be_v still_o preserve_v since_o no_o alteration_n hereof_o have_v be_v make_v by_o this_o statute_n it_o be_v true_a a_o action_n of_o escape_n be_v take_v away_o but_o not_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o a_o false_a return_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n be_v all_o the_o authority_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o cro._n eliz._n 416_o 621._o cro._n jac._n 286._o moor_n 428._o and_o the_o case_n of_o bowl_n and_o lassels_n and_o for_o a_o authority_n in_o point_n be_v the_o case_n of_o franklin_n and_o andrews_n 24_o car._n 1._o where_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o a_o false_a return_n of_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o the_o statute_n plead_v as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o judgement_n be_v there_o give_v upon_o the_o defect_n of_o plead_v because_o the_o traverse_n be_v naught_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o defendant_n retornavit_fw-la aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la but_o that_o be_v hold_v good_a because_o it_o answer_v the_o falso_fw-la allege_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o traverse_n but_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n that_o he_o do_v false_o and_o deceitful_o return_v cepi_n corpus_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o apparent_a damage_n and_o have_v no_o remedy_n without_o this_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n but_o have_v his_o remedy_n over_o on_o the_o bail_n bond._n north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n and_o atkins_n justice_n judgement_n judgement_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o when_o the_o sheriff_n return_v cepi_n corpus_n &_o paratum_fw-la habeo_fw-la though_o he_o have_v he_o not_o in_o court_n it_o be_v no_o false_a return_n for_o if_o he_o have_v take_v bail_n he_o have_v do_v what_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o he_o arrest_v a_o man_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o bring_v the_o party_n hither_o to_o the_o bar_n because_o of_o the_o charge_n if_o he_o make_v a_o insufficient_a return_n neither_o the_o party_n or_o the_o court_n be_v delude_v because_o the_o common_a method_n in_o such_o case_n must_v be_v pursue_v by_o which_o the_o party_n will_v have_v remedy_n this_o return_n be_v true_a and_o justice_n atkyns_n hold_v that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o return_v only_o a_o cepi_n corpus_n &_o paratum_fw-la habeo_fw-la but_o may_v return_v that_o he_o take_v bail_n for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n he_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a as_o before_o but_o do_v not_o enjoin_v he_o to_o make_v such_o return_n the_o case_n of_o bowl_n and_o lassels_n be_v full_a in_o this_o point_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o justice_n scroggs_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n say_v he_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v because_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apparent_a injury_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o who_o the_o statute_n must_v have_v some_o consideration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o require_v the_o sheriff_n to_o say_v cepi_n corpus_fw-la &_o paratum_fw-la habeo_fw-la but_o he_o must_v make_v his_o return_n good_a or_o otherwise_o those_o word_n be_v very_o insignificant_a and_o if_o the_o statute_n oblige_v he_o to_o let_v the_o party_n to_o bail_v and_o nothing_o more_o be_v thereby_o intend_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n why_o do_v the_o court_n amerce_v the_o sheriff_n and_o punish_v he_o for_o do_v what_o the_o statute_n direct_v therefore_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o the_o cepi_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v then_o well_o entitle_v to_o this_o action_n hollis_n versus_fw-la car_n in_o cancellaria_fw-la specie_fw-la decree_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o fine_a in_o specie_fw-la the_o lord_n chancellor_n finch_n have_v call_v to_o his_o assistance_n justice_n wild_a and_o justice_n windham_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n what_o relief_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v for_o the_o recover_n of_o 6000_o l._n which_o be_v his_o lady_n portion_n after_o those_o judge_n have_v speak_v short_o to_o the_o matter_n he_o put_v the_o case_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o bill_n demand_v 6000_o l._n due_a to_o he_o for_o his_o wife_n portion_n with_o interest_n for_o nonpayment_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n date_v in_o august_n 1661._o and_o mention_v to_o be_v make_v between_o old_a sir_n robert_n carr_n the_o defendant_n father_n his_o lady_n and_o son_n the_o now_o defendant_n and_o lucy_n carr_n his_o daughter_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o my_o lord_n hollis_n and_o sir_n francis_n his_o son_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o article_n mention_v a_o agreement_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n hollis_n and_o lucy_n carr_n with_o covenant_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n to_o settle_v a_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o pay_v 6000_o l._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o article_n that_o a_o fine_a be_v intend_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o secure_v the_o payment_n of_o 6000_o l._n etc._n etc._n the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n but_o old_a sir_n robert_n carr_n do_v never_o seal_v these_o article_n the_o lady_n carr_n seal_v before_o and_o the_o defendant_n after_o marriage_n sir_n francis_n have_v issue_n on_o his_o lady_n lucy_n one_o child_n since_o dead_a the_o lady_n be_v likewise_o dead_a the_o jointure_n be_v not_o make_v nor_o the_o portion_n pay_v afterward_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1664._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o settle_v old_a sir_n robert_n carr'_v estate_n whereby_o the_o

execution_n yet_o he_o may_v extend_v the_o very_a land_n so_o release_v so_o if_o the_o debtee_n release_v to_o the_o debtor_n all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o land_n and_o afterward_o get_v a_o judgement_n against_o he_o he_o may_v extend_v a_o moiety_n of_o the_o same_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o these_o release_v give_v they_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o inception_n of_o a_o right_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o take_v place_n in_o futuro_fw-la so_o here_o a_o release_n by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o debtee_n to_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o debtor_n before_o probate_a of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o good_a because_o by_o be_v make_v executor_n he_o have_v only_o a_o possibility_n to_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o testator_n estate_n and_o no_o interest_n till_o probate_n for_o he_o may_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n or_o renounce_v the_o executorship_n it_o be_v true_a a_o release_n of_o all_o 4._o all_o godol_n 145._o pl._n 4._o action_n have_v be_v good_a by_o the_o executor_n before_o probate_n because_o a_o right_n of_o action_n be_v in_o he_o and_o a_o debt_n which_o consist_v mere_o in_o action_n be_v thereby_o discharge_v but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o release_n of_o all_o right_a and_o title_n will_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n but_o for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o this_o release_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o if_o a_o release_v be_v make_v by_o a_o executor_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o testator_n estate_n and_o then_o the_o executor_n sue_v the_o party_n release_v as_o the_o administrator_n be_v sue_v in_o this_o case_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n the_o release_n be_v good_a because_o if_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n must_v be_v de_fw-la bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n and_o that_o be_v release_v no_o action_n can_v lie_v against_o the_o administrator_n adjornatur_fw-la de_fw-fr term._n sancti_fw-la mich._n anno_fw-la 28_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la piggot_n lessee_n of_o sir_n thomas_n lee_n versus_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n intrat_fw-la '_o pasch_fw-mi 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 609._o in_o ejectment_n for_o fourteÃ©n_n house_n and_o some_o garden_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n 68_o warranty_n where_o by_o displace_v of_o a_o right_n by_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr concessit_fw-la it_o shall_v bar_v the_o heir_n jones_n 68_o the_o jury_n find_v as_o to_o all_o but_o one_o moiety_n for_o the_o defendant_n as_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n they_o find_v that_o these_o be_v former_o the_o house_n of_o one_o nightingale_n who_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o which_o commence_v 1_o apr._n 7_o jac._n yet_o in_o be_v that_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o bridget_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o marry_v william_n mitton_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o daughter_n name_v elizabeth_n that_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n with_o francis_n the_o son_n of_o sir_n oliver_n lee_n by_o fine_a and_o other_o settlement_n these_o house_n be_v settle_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v bridget_n for_o life_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o francis_n lee_n and_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n to_o be_v beget_v by_o francis_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o william_n mitton_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o bridget_n mitton_n for_o ever_o william_n mitton_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o term_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr concesserunt_fw-la to_o two_o cognisee_n wherein_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n conce_v '_o tenementa_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o &_o totum_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o come_v pertin_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o with_o proclamation_n they_o find_v that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n attorn_v and_o that_o the_o fine_a thus_o levy_v be_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o that_o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v he_o enter_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o two_o cognizee_n and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la that_o 1_o febr._n 7_o jac._n sir_n oliver_n lee_n francis_n lee_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n william_n mitton_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n convey_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v enroll_v in_o chancery_n in_o which_o deÃ©d_v there_o be_v a_o warranty_n against_o sir_n oliver_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o in_o the_o same_o term_n viz._n octab._n purificationis_fw-la william_n mitton_n and_o bridget_n his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o the_o earl_n that_o francis_n lee_n be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n oliver_n lee._n that_o sir_n oliver_n and_o elizabeth_n die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o francis_n and_o that_o francis_n die_v leave_v issue_n sir_n thomas_n lee_n the_o now_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n tail_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n descend_v to_o the_o present_a earl_n who_o be_v the_o defendant_n that_o sir_n thomas_n lee_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n question_n question_n the_o question_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v if_o by_o the_o fine_a sur_fw-fr concesserunt_fw-la levy_a 7_o jac._n the_o estate_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v in_o possession_n only_o pass_v or_o whether_o that_o and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o the_o husband_n have_v after_o the_o tail_n spend_v pass_v likewise_o if_o the_o latter_a than_o they_o pass_v more_o than_o they_o can_v lawful_o grant_v because_o of_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o then_o this_o fine_a wrought_v a_o b_o a_o co._n lit._n 338._o b_o displace_n or_o divest_v the_o estate_n of_o william_n mitton_n for_o life_n in_o reversion_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o right_n and_o if_o so_o than_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o sir_n oliver_n lee_n will_v descend_v on_o sir_n francis_n and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o will_v bar_v his_o entry_n but_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o displace_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n than_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n pemberton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sir_n william_n jones_n the_o attorney_n general_n for_o the_o defendant_n quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n and_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o fine_a pass_v only_o the_o estate_n which_o william_n mitton_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v in_o possession_n and_o no_o other_o and_o therefore_o work_v no_o divest_v and_o his_o reason_n be_v 1._o such_o a_o construction_n seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o all_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a 2._o it_o may_v well_o stand_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o fine_a 3._o it_o will_v be_v most_o agreeable_a both_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n which_o have_v former_o be_v give_v in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v what_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o levy_v this_o fine_a both_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purchase_n intend_v to_o be_v make_v under_o this_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o party_n be_v willing_a to_o pass_v away_o their_o estate_n with_o the_o least_o hazard_n that_o may_v be_v to_o themselves_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o defeat_v this_o purchase_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v which_o they_o must_v do_v if_o this_o fine_a work_n a_o forfeiture_n for_o than_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o present_a entry_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v lose_v and_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n also_o of_o lose_v the_o reversion_n in_o feÃ©_n which_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o his_o entry_n may_v have_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o have_v not_o the_o party_n intend_v only_o to_o pass_v both_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o lawful_o may_v

the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o sir_n george_n horner_n be_v seize_v in_o feÃ©_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dowling_n 230._o traverse_n shall_v not_o be_v upon_o a_o traverse_n etc._n etc._n mod._n rep._n 230._o to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o that_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o present_v one_o harding_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v harding_n and_o that_o now_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o he_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o ordinary_a and_o the_o incumbent_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o this_o writ_n the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o a_o lapse_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o sir_n george_n horner_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o dowling_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n be_v appendant_a do_v tali_fw-la die_v &_o anno_fw-la apud_fw-la etc._n etc._n present_v he_o as_o clerk_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o collation_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v protestando_fw-la that_o the_o church_n be_v full_a tali_fw-la die_v and_o for_o plea_n say_v that_o it_o be_v full_a upon_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o sir_n george_n horner_n do_v tali_fw-la die_v &_o anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n present_a the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o clerk_n and_o so_o traverse_v the_o inducement_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v to_o his_o traverse_n and_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o sergeant_n george_n strode_n take_v three_o exception_n to_o this_o rejoinder_n quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n 1._o that_o when_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o matter_n in_o barr_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v take_v a_o traverse_n upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v then_o take_v issue_n upon_o that_o travers_n and_o so_o have_v maintain_v his_o bar_n 22._o vaugh._n 62._o 1_o sand._n 21_o 22._o from_o which_o he_o have_v depart_v here_o by_o traverse_v another_o matter_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o sir_n thomas_n chichely_n grant_v a_o advowson_n to_o one_o east_n and_o another_o in_o feÃ©_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o present_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n imparsonee_n ex_fw-la praesentatione_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o that_o sir_n thomas_n chicheley_n die_v seize_v as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o manor_n and_o advowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n which_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n a_o infant_n and_o by_o office_n find_v of_o the_o tenure_n and_o descent_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o present_v he_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o sir_n thomas_n grant_v to_o east_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v non_fw-la habetur_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la de_fw-fr inquisitione_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o traverse_v of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v not_o good_a 62._o hob._n 104._o 1_o inst_z 282._o b._n vaugh._n 62._o for_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_v but_o where_o the_o traverse_v in_o the_o bar_n be_v material_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o it_o cro_n car._n 104_o 105._o 122._o antea_fw-la yelv._n 122._o 2._o in_o his_o traverse_n he_o have_v make_v the_o time_n parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n viz._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o tali_fw-la die_v &_o anno_fw-la praesentavit_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la only_o and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o lane_n and_o alexander_n 202._o 2_o cro._n 202._o where_o the_o defendant_n entitle_v himself_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n of_o roll_n 44_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o a_o copy_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o 1_o junii_fw-la 43_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_v the_o grant_n 1_o junii_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o rejoynder_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o grant_v of_o the_o copy_n be_v not_o material_a if_o it_o be_v grant_v before_o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o copy_n and_o so_o the_o traverse_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o queen_n grant_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la 501._o 1_o sand._n 14._o 2_o sand._n 295._o cro_n car._n 501._o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o day_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o the_o traverse_v of_o it_o when_o it_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o be_v make_v it_o substance_n and_o not_o form_n so_o as_o to_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n 3._o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v join_v they_o can_v never_o come_v to_o a_o issue_n for_o he_o conclude_v his_o traverse_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la whereas_o he_o shall_v have_v conclude_v to_o the_o country_n def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n barton_n sergeant_n admit_v the_o plead_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n be_v so_o likewise_o he_o can_v have_v judgement_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o he_o say_v appear_v in_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o a_o sufficient_a title_n for_o he_o have_v allege_v that_o sir_n george_n horner_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v 249._o old_a nat._n br._n 25._o 1_o inst_z 249._o but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o presentation_n be_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o to_o be_v tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o a_o presentation_n must_v be_v lay_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o writ_n of_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n f._n n._n b._n 31._o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n count_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n but_o declare_v of_o no_o presentation_n make_v by_o he_o or_o they_o or_o if_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o presentation_n without_o a_o estate_n in_o both_o case_n it_o be_v naught_o and_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n 101._o vaugh._n 57_o hob._n 101._o but_o here_o the_o count_n be_v both_o of_o a_o estate_n and_o a_o presentation_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v if_o a_o man_n get_v a_o fee_n by_o presentation_n which_o be_v his_o title_n he_o must_v allege_v it_o to_o be_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o right_n as_o if_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o who_o have_v right_o to_o the_o manor_n present_n such_o presentation_n be_v good_a in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n stevens_n versus_fw-la austin_n adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o cattle_n belong_v to_o a_o yard_n land_n he_o need_v not_o say_v levant_n upon_o the_o yard_n land_n sed_fw-la aliter_fw-la if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n the_o master_n warden_n and_o company_n of_o ironmonger_n versus_fw-la naylor_n and_o other_o defendant_n in_o b._n r._n in_o trespass_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n 311._o jones_n 85._o 1_o ventris_n 311._o they_o find_v several_a act_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10.15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o and_o another_o act_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o duty_n arise_v by_o hearth-mony_n by_o officer_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o act_n of_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o which_o provide_v that_o if_o the_o party_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o duty_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n that_o then_o the_o officer_n with_o the_o constable_n may_v distrain_v they_o find_v that_o the_o company_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o five_o message_n in_o which_o be_v 35_o fire_n hearth_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1673._o and_o that_o the_o company_n do_v never_o finish_v these_o message_n and_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o building_n they_o stand_v all_o void_a and_o unoccupied_a by_o any_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n whatsoever_o then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o collector_n be_v lawful_o authorise_v and_o that_o such_o a_o day_n they_o demand_v the_o duty_n for_o the_o fire-hearth_n in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a message_n which_o they_o also_o demand_v of_o the_o company_n and_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v and_o thereupon_o they_o take_v the_o distress_n and_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o company_n pay_v the_o say_a duty_n and_o so_o make_v a_o general_a conclusion_n

and_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o writ_n be_v not_o returnable_a into_o that_o court_n from_o wales_n and_o therefore_o order_n that_o the_o significant_fw-la shall_v be_v send_v by_o mittimus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n there_o and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v process_n to_o inferior_a officer_n returnable_a before_o they_o at_o their_o session_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o this_o writ_n all_o which_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a if_o the_o capias_fw-la may_v go_v into_o wales_n before_o the_o make_v this_o act._n answ_n but_o that_o be_v a_o original_a writ_n and_o so_o come_v not_o up_o to_o this_o case_n wyndham_n justice_n agree_v in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v very_o needful_a for_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v outlaw_v if_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v county_n in_o england_n he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o notice_n that_o he_o be_v outlaw_v and_o so_o can_v not_o tell_v when_o oulawed_a or_o at_o who_o suit_n vaughan_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n hold_v strong_o 194._o vaugh._n 395._o 2_o saund._n 194._o that_o no_o execucution_n will_v go_v into_o wales_n when_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v before_o he_o and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v justice_n twisden_n williamson_n versus_fw-la hancock_n 192._o collateral_a warranty_n mod._n rep._n 192._o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v in_o a_o ejectment_n where_o the_o case_n be_v richard_n lock_v the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o richard_n his_o son_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n who_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o warranty_n to_o the_o use_n of_o susan_n and_o hannah_n prinn_n in_o feÃ©_n they_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n convey_v their_o estate_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o son_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n before_o the_o warranty_n attach_v come_v of_o full_a age_n the_o father_n die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o son_n entry_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n thus_o descend_v and_o the_o three_o justice_n absente_a north_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o collateral_a waranty_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o son_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n ellis_n justice_n hold_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o for_o in_o every_o warranty_n two_o thing_n be_v imply_v a_o voucher_n and_o rebutter_n he_o that_o come_v in_o by_o vourcher_n call_v the_o person_n into_o court_n who_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o warranty_n to_o defend_v his_o right_n or_o yield_v he_o other_o land_n in_o recompense_n and_o must_v come_v in_o by_o privity_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o estate_n though_o he_o come_v in_o the_o post_n he_o may_v rebut_n that_o be_v he_o may_v repel_v the_o action_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n without_o show_v how_o the_o estate_n come_v to_o he_o fitzh_n nat._n br._n 135._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a to_o say_v the_o ancestor_n enfeoff_v j.s._n with_o warranty_n without_o show_v how_o j._n s._n come_v by_o his_o estate_n be_v good_a object_n it_o be_v object_v by_o sergeant_n maynard_n that_o no_o person_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n who_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o use_n as_o in_o this_o case_n answ_n but_o it_o be_v express_o resolve_v otherwise_o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n 3_o co._n 62._o b._n and_o the_o prinn_n in_o this_o case_n come_v in_o by_o limitation_n and_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v the_o reversion_n likewise_o by_o limitation_n of_o use_n though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 181._o mod._n rep._n 181._o c._n 34._o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o fowl_n and_o dobles_z case_n in_o this_o court_n that_o he_o who_o come_v in_o by_o way_n of_o use_n may_v rebut_n and_o justice_n jones_n in_o his_o report_n fol._n 199._o affirm_v the_o four_o resolution_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n to_o be_v law_n it_o be_v former_o object_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n vaughan_n that_o this_o warranty_n go_v only_o to_o the_o heir_n not_o to_o the_o assign_v and_o here_o the_o estate_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o two_o prinn_n before_o the_o warranty_n attach_v answ_n but_o when_o the_o estate_n pass_v the_o warranty_n and_o covenant_n follow_v and_o the_o assignÃ©e_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o though_o not_o name_v and_o so_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o 26._o if_o a_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o assigneÃ©_n though_o not_o name_v shall_v rebutt_n but_o he_o can_v vouch._n so_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n and_o b._n enfeoff_v c._n without_o deed_n c._n shall_v vouch_v a._n as_o assigneÃ©_v of_o the_o land_n of_o b._n for_o the_o warranty_n can_v be_v assign_v in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o warranty_n do_v not_o attach_v before_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v yet_o if_o it_o attach_v afterward_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o he_o who_o have_v the_o possession_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o demandant_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o possession_n if_o a_o warranty_n be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n without_o the_o word_n assign_v the_o assignÃ©e_n indeÃ©d_v not_o vouch_v but_o he_o may_v 384._o may_v 1_o inst_z 265._o a_o 384._o rebutt_n for_o rebutter_n be_v so_o incident_a to_o a_o warranty_n that_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o rebutt_n be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o vouch_v for_o in_o such_o case_n you_o may_v rebutt_n it_o be_v true_a it_o have_v be_v a_o opinion_n that_o he_o who_o claim_v above_o the_o warranty_n if_o it_o be_v not_o attach_v can_v take_v benefit_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o vourcher_n or_o rebbutter_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o villain_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v upon_o he_o before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o villain_n can_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n because_o the_o lord_n title_n be_v paramount_n the_o warranty_n and_o he_o come_v not_o under_o his_o estate_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o brother_n in_o feÃ©_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o his_o heir_n the_o elder_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n by_o this_o warranty_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o barr_n the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n go_v with_o the_o estate_n and_o whilst_o that_o continue_v the_o party_n may_v vouch_v or_o rebutt_n so_o here_o the_o defendant_n though_o he_o be_v only_a tenant_n at_o will_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o bargainors_n and_o their_o heir_n there_o be_v no_o execucution_n of_o it_o either_o by_o livery_n or_o enrolment_n yet_o he_o may_v rebutt_n justice_n atkins_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o by_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v take_v away_o for_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o be_v a_o bar_n a_o 4._o a_o jones_n rep._n 199_o 200._o 1_o inst_z 366_o 385._o 25_o h._n 6._o 63._o bro._n gar._n 4._o right_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o it_o extinguish_v a_o right_a it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o run_v with_o it_o if_o then_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o be_v thus_o bind_v shall_v make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o he_o who_o come_v in_o quasi_fw-la by_o that_o estate_n shall_v defend_v his_o title_n the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n jones_n and_o justice_n crook_n in_o the_o case_n of_o 368._o of_o cro._n car._n 368._o spirit_n and_o bence_n have_v occasion_v this_o doubt_n the_o case_n be_v short_o thus_o cann_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n have_v three_o son_n thomas_n francis_n and_o henry_n and_o devise_v land_n to_o the_o two_o elder_a in_o tail_n and_o to_o henry_n the_o meadow_n call_v warhay_n which_o be_v the_o land_n in_o question_n but_o do_v not_o limit_v what_o estate_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o it_o then_o he_o add_v these_o word_n viz._n also_o i_o will_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o bargain_n i_o have_v of_o webb_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n of_o his_o bargain_n his_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n body_n he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o warhay_n for_o that_o

word_n extend_v to_o no_o other_o than_o web_n bargain_n body_n to_o his_o son_n francis_n and_o that_o margaret_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n cann_n die_v the_o meadow_n be_v not_o one_o of_o webb_n bargain_n thomas_n have_v issue_n thomas_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n henry_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o a._n and_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n with_o warranty_n against_o all_o person_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v be_v his_o cousin_n and_o heir_n and_o of_o full_a age_n when_o henry_n die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o margaret_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o that_o henry_n enter_v in_o her_o life_n time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v then_o a_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n and_o will_v not_o have_v bind_v thomas_n the_o reversioner_n but_o as_o it_o be_v those_o two_o judge_n hold_v it_o no_o bar_n because_o the_o warranty_n begin_v with_o the_o feoffment_n to_o use_n and_o henry_n be_v himself_o the_o feoffeÃ©_n it_o return_v instant_o to_o he_o and_o be_v extinct_a as_o to_o the_o reversion_n because_o that_o be_v reve_v in_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v he_o can_v have_v no_o benefit_n either_o by_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n it_o be_v destroy_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v create_v but_o berk_o and_o richardson_n justice_n hold_v that_o quoad_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o henry_n wife_n the_o warranty_n have_v a_o continuance_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n may_v be_v because_o justice_n jones_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o resolution_n as_o be_v mention_v to_o be_v the_o four_o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n yet_o he_o affirm_v that_o very_a resolution_n in_o his_o own_o report_n fol._n 199._o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o 10._o the_o 27_o h._n 8._o c_o 10._o statute_n of_o use_v difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n may_v take_v such_o advantage_n of_o vouch_v etc._n etc._n as_o the_o feoffee_n themselves_o may_v so_o that_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v the_o estate_n execute_v in_o he_o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n 1536._o which_o be_v a_o year_n after_o the_o make_v that_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o clause_n seem_v to_o be_v exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o who_o shall_v come_v in_o afterward_o answ_n but_o he_o suppose_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n maker_n to_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o conveyance_n to_o use_v but_o because_o they_o presume_v that_o at_o first_o man_n may_v not_o know_v of_o it_o therefore_o lest_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n prejudice_v they_o give_v liberty_n till_o such_o a_o time_n to_o vouch_v or_o rebutt_n within_o which_o time_n they_o may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o will_v make_v no_o more_o limitation_n to_o use_v but_o though_o they_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v leave_v expire_a yet_o they_o revive_v since_o then_o the_o parliament_n give_v leave_v to_o vouch_v or_o rebutt_n whilst_o they_o can_v in_o reason_n think_v there_o will_v be_v any_o conveyance_n to_o use_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a whilst_o they_o do_v continue_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v rebutt_n especial_o since_o most_o conveyance_n at_o this_o day_n be_v make_v to_o use_v windham_n justice_n accord_n in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v as_o aforesaid_a anonymus_fw-la dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n for_o 99_o year_n before_o any_o title_n of_o dower_n do_v accrue_v which_o lease_n be_v yet_o in_o be_v and_o show_v that_o the_o lessor_n afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o j._n s._n and_o die_v and_o that_o j._n s._n devise_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o demandant_n reply_v that_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o tenant_n demur_n newdigate_n sergeant_n for_o the_o demandant_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a to_o which_o he_o take_v several_a exeception_n 1._o except_o the_o tenant_n by_o his_o plea_n confess_v that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n of_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o the_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la but_o do_v not_o say_v part_n 2._o except_o here_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n plead_v and_o it_o be_v not_o hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a '_o then_o for_o the_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v it_o be_v not_o good_a he_o agree_v if_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o year_n he_o may_v discharge_v himself_o by_o plead_v the_o continuance_n of_o his_o lease_n during_o which_o time_n the_o demandant_n can_v have_v no_o execution_n but_o here_o the_o tenant_n be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o lease_n it_o be_v littleton_n case_n none_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o release_n but_o he_o who_o be_v party_n or_o privy_a and_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n be_v party_n may_v have_v plead_v this_o but_o the_o tenant_n be_v altogether_o a_o stranger_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap_z 11._o if_o the_o demandant_n have_v recover_v in_o a_o real_a action_n against_o the_o tenant_n the_o termor_n have_v be_v bind_v because_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o body_n can_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n of_o a_o freehold_n but_o he_o who_o have_v a_o freehold_n himself_o this_o statute_n prevent_v that_o mischief_n and_o enact_n that_o the_o termor_n shall_v be_v receive_v before_o judgement_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o his_o term_n upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o though_o the_o judgement_n can_v be_v hinder_v thereby_o yet_o execution_n shall_v be_v suspend_v during_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o in_o dyer_n 263._o b._n the_o lady_n arundel_n bring_v dower_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o make_v default_n and_o before_o judgement_n the_o termor_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v upon_o this_o statute_n and_o plead_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n after_o coverture_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o and_o that_o dower_n de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la of_o the_o rent_n of_o this_o lease_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o demandant_n by_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o letter_n patent_n that_o she_o accept_v it_o and_o conclude_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v by_o collusion_n between_o he_o and_o she_o to_o make_v he_o lose_v his_o term_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v ill_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o my_o lord_n before_o lord_n hob_n 316._o not_o for_o that_o reason_n but_o because_o that_o court_n can_v not_o assign_v dower_n and_o so_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o confirmation_n can_v not_o make_v that_o good_a which_o be_v void_a before_o hobart_n that_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o admit_v two_o person_n to_o dispute_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o three_o man._n but_o whether_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a or_o not_o if_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n jones_n serjeant_n contra_fw-la the_o plead_v be_v well_o enough_o 1._o the_o tenant_n confess_v that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n of_o the_o reversion_n de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la which_o be_v well_o enough_o omit_v the_o word_n part_n because_o he_o claim_v a_o three_o part_n of_o such_o tenement_n and_o the_o tenant_n confess_v she_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n which_o be_v full_a enough_o if_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v whole_o omit_v 2._o he_o agree_v that_o whoever_o claim_v under_o a_o deed_n must_v show_v it_o but_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o defend_v himself_o by_o any_o title_n from_o the_o deed_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o secure_v he_o be_v that_o a_o lease_n of_o 99_o year_n be_v in_o be_v and_o by_o his_o allege_v the_o devise_n of_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o for_o life_n make_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n he_o do_v but_o allow_v the_o demandant_n writ_n to_o be_v true_a which_o mention_n he_o as_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n then_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o tenant_n may_v well_o plead_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o the_o b._n the_o 3_o inst_z 32._o b._n statute_n of_o merton_n damage_n be_v give_v in_o dower_n where_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v which_o he_o do_v in_o this_o case_n but_o yet_o no_o damage_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v here_o but_o for_o the_o three_o part_n

take_v bail_n but_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o must_v do_v it_o and_o therefore_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n must_v lie_v against_o the_o bailiff_n for_o not_o carry_v the_o party_n before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o order_n to_o put_v in_o bail_n but_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n will_v not_o lie_v 2._o the_o action_n be_v lay_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o ipsum_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n insultum_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la imprisonavit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la prisonat_fw-la Ã _fw-la tali_fw-la loco_fw-la ad_fw-la talem_fw-la locum_fw-la adducebat_fw-la &_o detinuit_fw-la contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la cause_n rationabili_fw-la per_fw-la spacium_fw-la trium_fw-la dierum_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v quoad_fw-la venire_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la necnon_fw-la totam_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la praeter_fw-la the_o take_n and_o detain_v he_o three_o day_n non_fw-fr culp_n and_o as_o to_o that_o he_o plead_v the_o latitat_fw-la warrant_n and_o arrest_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o the_o verdict_n be_v only_o against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o second_o issue_n and_o nothing_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o and_o entire_a damage_n give_v it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n ill_o north_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o writ_n and_o warrant_n be_v good_a than_o the_o refuse_v bail_n be_v a_o offence_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n so_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o not_o of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o officer_n for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o unreasonable_a by_o the_o refusal_n of_o bail_n to_o make_v the_o arrest_v tortuous_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la a_o special_a action_n on_o the_o case_n have_v therefore_o be_v the_o proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o not_o against_o the_o officer_n for_o a_o escape_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o but_o it_o must_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n kren_n versus_fw-la kirby_n good_a surrender_v by_o a_o disseisor_n not_o good_a in_o ejectment_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o a_o surrender_n make_v to_o he_o by_o william_n kirby_n who_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n after_o the_o decrease_n of_o his_o father_n but_o enter_v during_o his_o life_n and_o thereby_o become_v a_o disseisor_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o right_n he_o make_v the_o surrender_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o which_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v void_a it_o be_v pretend_v at_o the_o trial_n that_o the_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o so_o his_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v for_o which_o the_o son_n may_v enter_v and_o then_o his_o surrender_n be_v good_a but_o the_o court_n answer_v that_o without_o a_o particular_a custom_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n will_v work_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o if_o it_o do_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o none_o else_o who_o can_v enter_v and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n duck_n versus_fw-la vincent_n debt_n upon_o bond_n condition_v to_o perform_v covenant_n good_a plea_n to_o debt_n upon_o bond_n not_o good_a one_o of_o which_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o money_n upon_o make_v such_o assurance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o pay_v the_o money_n such_o a_o day_n but_o do_v not_o mention_v when_o the_o assurance_n be_v make_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n the_o money_n be_v immediate_o pay_v pursuant_n to_o the_o condition_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o demurrer_n smith_n versus_fw-la shelberry_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 80_o year_n promise_n assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v all_o his_o interest_n therein_o to_o the_o defendant_n who_o proinde_fw-la shall_v pay_v 250_o l._n and_o that_o he_o promise_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n have_v likewise_o promise_v to_o perform_v all_o on_o his_o part_n that_o he_o will_v also_o perform_v all_o on_o his_o part_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v a_o guinea_n in_o part_n of_o the_o say_v 250_o l._n and_o that_o he_o viz._n the_o plaintiff_n obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la to_o assign_v the_o premise_n by_o indenture_n to_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v write_v and_o seal_v and_o will_v have_v deliver_v it_o to_o he_o but_o he_o refuse_v and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v say_v for_o he_o by_o baldwin_n sergeant_n def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a declaration_n because_o the_o assignment_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o payment_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mutual_a promise_n neither_o be_v the_o obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la well_o set_v forth_o but_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n without_o the_o performance_n whereof_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n vide_fw-la 7_o co._n ughtred_n case_n fol._n 10._o b._n because_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v till_o the_o assignment_n make_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o assign_v and_o the_o defendant_n proinde_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v pro_fw-la assignatione_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n like_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 76._o a._n assumpsit_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o promise_v pro_fw-la 20_o mark_n to_o deliver_v 400_o weight_n of_o wax_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o pronoun_n pro_n make_v the_o contract_n conditional_a quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n but_o pemberton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v the_o declaration_n good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o aver_v the_o performance_n postea_fw-la hill_n &_o thorn_n postea_fw-la for_o in_o such_o case_n each_o have_v remedy_n against_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v as_o reasonable_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o money_n before_o he_o make_v the_o assignment_n as_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n assign_v before_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n only_a justice_n atkins_n doubt_v ellis_n justice_n cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o be_v as_o he_o think_v postea_fw-la style_v rep._n 186_o postea_fw-la very_o hard_o viz._n a_o assignment_n be_v make_v between_o a._n and_o b._n that_o a._n shall_v raise_v soldier_n and_o that_o b._n shall_v transport_v they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o reciprocal_a promise_n be_v make_v for_o the_o performance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o a._n who_o never_o raise_v any_o soldier_n may_v yet_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o this_o promise_n against_o b._n for_o not_o transport_v they_o which_o be_v a_o far_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o at_o barr._n it_o be_v agree_v here_o that_o the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n have_v it_o be_v well_o plead_v will_v have_v amount_v to_o and_o have_v be_v equivalent_a with_o a_o full_a performance_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v for_o he_o shall_v have_v deliver_v the_o indenture_n to_o the_o defendant_n use_v and_o then_o have_v tender_v it_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hays_n versus_fw-la bickerstaffe_n perform_v covenant_n not_o conditional_a by_o the_o word_n pay_v and_o perform_v in_o covenant_n bring_v by_o the_o lessee_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o lessor_n covenant_v with_o he_o that_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v the_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n to_o be_v perform_v shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o breach_n assign_v be_v a_o disturbance_n by_o the_o lessor_n who_o plead_v that_o till_o such_o a_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n demise_v without_o disturbance_n but_o then_o he_o cut_v down_o wood_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o covenant_n and_o then_o and_o not_o before_o he_o enter_v and_o so_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o perform_v his_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n covenant_n cease_v to_o oblige_v he_o whereunto_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n covenant_n be_v conditional_a or_o not_o for_o if_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n than_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o than_o he_o

of_o record_n the_o proceed_n may_v be_v deny_v and_o try_v by_o jury._n but_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o it_o be_v plead_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o prevent_v mistake_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reply_v de_fw-la injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la that_o have_v traverse_v all_o the_o proceed_n quaere_fw-la whither_o such_o a_o replication_n have_v be_v good_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v answer_v particular_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v to_o have_v from_o the_o court_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v sherrard_n versus_fw-la smith_n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o for_o take_v away_o his_o good_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n thereof_o the_o good_n be_v take_v nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la est_fw-la extra_fw-la plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-mi when_o to_o be_v plead_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la the_o defendant_n demur_n special_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n shall_v have_v take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o he_o 9_o co._n bucknal_n case_n 22_o h._n 6._o 2_o 3._o keilway_o 73._o 14_o ass_n pl._n 13._o 1_o inst_z 1._o b._n where_o this_o be_v give_v as_o a_o rule_n by_o my_o lord_n cook_n sergeant_n pemberton_n on_o the_o other_o side_n agree_v 41._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n 13_o assize_n 28._o 28_o assize_n 41._o that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o assize_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n be_v no_o plea_n without_o take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o he_o 2_o ass_n placito_fw-la 1._o and_o in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o replevin_n the_o party_n can_v plead_v this_o plea_n because_o he_o may_v disclaim_v but_o brook_n placito_fw-la 15._o tit_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n say_v this_o be_v not_o law_n and_o so_o be_v 2_o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o many_o case_n afterward_o be_v against_o that_o book_n of_o ed._n 4._o and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lord_n and_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lessee_n though_o the_o tenant_n have_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o do_v fealty_n there_o if_o the_o lessee_n allege_v that_o his_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n by_o service_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o service_n the_o lord_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lessor_n as_o by_o his_o true_a tenant_n who_o have_v lease_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o charge_v he_o have_v unjust_o avow_v upon_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o tenancy_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o 9_o co._n case_n of_o avowry_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o 5_o edw._n 4._o about_o disclaimer_n will_v not_o hold_v now_o for_o that_o course_n be_v quite_o alter_v and_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o which_o enact_v that_o avowry_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o land_n without_o name_v his_o tenant_n but_o in_o case_n of_o trespass_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o thing_n object_v as_o here_o for_o what_o tenancy_n can_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v say_v tenen_fw-la '_o liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la for_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a action_n of_o trespass_n in_o which_o though_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o so_o formal_a yet_o it_o will_v do_v no_o hourt_z for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o extra_fw-la feodum_fw-la without_o the_o traverse_n it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n in_o hillary-term_n follow_v when_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n absente_a scroggs_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o 1_o inst_z 1._o b._n that_o there_o be_v no_o plead_v horse_n the_o son_n fee_n without_o take_v the_o tenancy_n upon_o he_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o case_n of_o assize_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o case_n he_o there_o cite_v for_o proof_n of_o that_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o so_o he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v but_o this_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v upon_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o title_n in_o the_o case_n of_o avowry_n a_o stranger_n may_v plead_v general_o horse_n the_o son_n fee_n and_o so_o may_v tenant_n for_o year_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o trespass_n be_v much_o strong_a and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n destroy_v the_o defendant_n justification_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o sir_n william_n hickman_n versus_fw-la thorne_n &_o alios_fw-la traverse_n prescription_n against_o another_o prescription_n not_o good_a without_o a_o traverse_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n for_o that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v his_o freehold_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n there_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_a reply_n that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o such_o a_o common_a field_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v right_a of_o common_a there_o as_o appendant_a to_o two_o acre_n which_o he_o have_v in_o another_o place_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o freeholder_n who_o have_v land_n lie_v together_o in_o the_o say_v common_a field_n may_v enclose_v against_o he_o who_o have_v right_a of_o common_a there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v land_n there_o and_o do_v enclose_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o sergeant_n newdigate_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o rejoynder_n quer._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la quer._n 1._o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o land_n which_o he_o enclose_v do_v lie_v together_o and_o therefore_o have_v not_o bring_v his_o case_n within_o the_o custom_n allege_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la because_o he_o can_v not_o enclose_v if_o the_o land_n have_v not_o lay_v together_o 2._o he_o give_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n right_a of_o common_a but_o by_o argument_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v confess_v with_o a_o be_v &_o verum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o then_o shall_v have_v avoid_v it_o by_o allege_v the_o custom_n of_o enclosure_n like_o the_o case_n of_o 209._o of_o 2_o leon._n 209._o russel_n and_o broker_n where_o in_o trespass_n for_o cut_v oak_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n in_o fee_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la capiend_n '_o in_o boscis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la rationabile_fw-la estoverium_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la liberationem_fw-la forestarii_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o replication_n be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n viz._n lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la or_o to_o have_v traverse_v the_o defendant_n prescription_n and_o not_o to_o have_v set_v forth_o another_o prescription_n in_o his_o replication_n without_o a_o traverse_n 3._o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v the_o custom_n and_o then_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n of_o the_o right_n of_o common_a for_o he_o can_v plead_v a_o custom_n against_o a_o custom_n 9_o co._n 58._o aldred_n case_n where_o one_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o light_n the_o other_o can_v prescribe_v to_o stop_v it_o up_o sergeant_n pemberton_n contra_fw-la def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n he_o say_v that_o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o only_a question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v admit_v viz._n that_o such_o a_o custom_n as_o this_o to_o enclose_v be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n 7_o co._n but_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o prescription_n for_o right_a of_o common_a but_o say_v he_o may_v enclose_v against_o the_o commoner_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o custom_n which_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o very_a right_n of_o common_a and_o therefore_o need_v not_o confess_v it_o with_o a_o be_v &_o verum_fw-la est_fw-la neither_o can_v he_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v it_o it_o be_v true_a where_o one_o prescribe_v to_o have_v light_n in_o his_o house_n and_o another_o prescribe_v to_o stop_v they_o up_o this_o be_v not_o good_a because_o

by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o grant_v administration_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o intestate_a or_o to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o kin_n or_o to_o both_o as_o by_o his_o discretion_n he_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o in_o case_n where_o divers_a person_n claim_v the_o administration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n which_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n the_o ordinary_a may_v commit_v administration_n to_o which_o he_o please_v and_o his_o power_n be_v not_o abridge_v but_o rather_o revive_v by_o this_o late_a act_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v 2._o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o that_o just_a and_o equal_a distribution_n shall_v be_v make_v among_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n in_o equal_a degree_n or_o legal_o represent_v their_o stock_n pro_fw-la svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n do_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n legal_o represent_v the_o father_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n be_v esteem_v before_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n it_o be_v no_o objection_n to_o say_v that_o because_o the_o law_n reject_v the_o half_a blood_n as_o to_o inheritance_n therefore_o it_o will_v do_v the_o same_o as_o to_o personal_a estate_n because_o such_o estate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a but_o by_o the_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n and_o if_o so_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n for_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n confirm_v that_o law_n winnington_n solicitor_n general_n contra_fw-la he_o agree_v that_o before_o this_o act_n the_o half_a blood_n be_v to_o have_v equal_a share_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n but_o that_o now_o the_o ordinary_a be_v compel_v to_o make_v such_o distribution_n and_o to_o such_o person_n as_o by_o the_o act_n be_v direct_v for_o he_o have_v not_o a_o original_a power_n to_o grant_v administration_n in_o any_o case_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n 371._o sid._n 370_o 371._o but_o it_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n not_o quatenus_fw-la a_o spiritual_a person_n hensloes_n case_n 9_o co._n bendl._n 133._o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o power_n in_o any_o case_n he_o can_v not_o grant_v to_o who_o he_o please_v but_o admit_v he_o can_v his_o power_n be_v now_o abridge_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o he_o can_v grant_v but_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n in_o equal_a degree_n or_o legal_o represent_v their_o stock_n now_o such_o legal_a representation_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a and_o not_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o lawful_a brother_n and_o a_o bastard_n eigne_v and_o a_o question_n shall_v arise_v concern_v the_o distribution_n of_o a_o intestates_fw-la estate_n the_o subsequent_a marriage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v make_v the_o latter_a legitimate_a and_o if_o so_o a_o legal_a representative_a among_o they_o but_o this_o court_n will_v never_o allow_v he_o so_o to_o be_v but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o father_n the_o half_a blood_n be_v as_o near_o as_o those_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o and_o shall_v have_v a_o equal_a distribution_n and_o that_o such_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o statute_n as_o will_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n if_o he_o have_v devise_v his_o estate_n by_o will_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v if_o such_o will_n have_v be_v make_v but_o something_o will_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o thereupon_o a_o consultaion_n be_v grant_v anonymus_fw-la in_o c._n b._n faux_n judgement_n viz._n sergeant_n turner_n take_v this_o exception_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o court_n below_o have_v declare_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 20_o l._n whereas_o it_o not_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o be_v sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la the_o court_n can_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o sum_n above_o 40_o s._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v de_fw-fr termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n southcot_n versus_fw-la stowel_n intrat_fw-la '_o hill_n 25_o &_o 26_o car._n 2._o regis_fw-la rot._n 1303._o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v 226._o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v how_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n mod._n rep._n 226._o thomas_n southcot_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n sir_n popham_n and_o william_n and_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o farm_n call_v indyo_n the_o land_n now_o in_o question_n do_v upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n sir_n popham_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a farm_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n popham_n southcot_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n on_o margaret_n his_o wife_n to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n for_o ever_o sir_n popham_n have_v issue_n beget_v on_o his_o wife_n margaret_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n and_o die_v thomas_n the_o covenantor_n dies_fw-la edward_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o whether_o the_o five_o daughter_n as_o heir_n general_a of_o thomas_n or_o william_n their_o uncle_n as_o special_a heir_n male_a of_o thomas_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la shall_v inherit_v this_o land_n be_v the_o question_n two_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o the_o title_n of_o william_n the_o uncle_n 1._o 49._o vaugh._n 49._o because_o here_o be_v no_o express_a estate_n to_o thomas_n the_o covenantor_n for_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o his_o heir_n male_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o estate_n tail_n can_v not_o be_v execute_v in_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n william_n can_v take_v by_o descent_n 2._o he_o can_v take_v by_o purchase_n for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v heir_n of_o thomas_n and_o heir_n male_a the_o limitation_n be_v so_o but_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n for_o his_o five_o niece_n be_v heir_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o these_o assertion_n be_v lay_v down_o 1._o that_o in_o this_o case_n thomas_n the_o covenantor_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v execute_v in_o he_o come_v to_o william_n by_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o purchase_n for_o though_o the_o covenantor_n have_v depart_v with_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o limit_v no_o use_n to_o himself_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o right_a heir_n while_o he_o be_v live_v and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 30._o hob._n 30._o create_v a_o use_n in_o he_o till_o the_o future_a use_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o by_o consequence_n the_o right_a heir_n can_v take_v by_o purchase_n for_o wherever_o the_o heir_n take_v by_o purchase_n the_o ancestor_n must_v depart_v with_o his_o whole_a fee_n for_o which_o reason_n a_o fee_n can_v be_v raise_v by_o way_n of_o purchase_n to_o a_o man_n right_a heir_n by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n either_o by_o conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o by_o use_n or_o devise_v but_o it_o work_v by_o descent_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n and_o that_o use_v may_v arise_v by_o implication_n by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v the_o authority_n be_v very_o plentiful_a moor_n 284._o 1_o co._n 154._o lord_n paget_n case_n cite_v in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddington_n case_n cro._n eliz._n 321._o 1_o roll._n rep._n 239_o 240_o 317_o 438._o lane_n vers_fw-la panel_n car._n cor._n car._n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hodgkinson_n and_o wood_n in_o a_o devise_n there_o be_v the_o same_o limitation_n as_o this_o the_o case_n be_v thomas_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n francis_n and_o william_n by_o several_a venture_n and_o devise_v land_n to_o francis_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n then_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o william_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n then_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o william_n for_o 30_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n and_o die_v william_n enter_v and_o surender_v this_o lease_n to_o francis_n who_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o william_n because_o he_o be_v

estate_n for_o year_n and_o so_o have_v no_o freehold_a the_o contingent_a remainder_n can_v not_o be_v support_v that_o mary_n can_v not_o take_v by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n because_o robert_n be_v live_v when_o his_o son_n benjamin_n die_v within_o age_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o condition_n precedent_n grant_n case_n 10_o co._n cite_v in_o lampet_n case_n 101._o 1_o leon._n 101._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o boraston_n case_n and_o this_o at_o the_o bar_n for_o that_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o executor_n till_o hugh_n shall_v attain_v his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v apply_v by_o they_o for_o payment_n of_o the_o testator_n debt_n and_o because_o he_o may_v have_v compute_v how_o long_o it_o will_v be_v before_o his_o debt_n can_v be_v pay_v therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hugh_n within_o age_n the_o executor_n shall_v continue_v in_o possession_n till_o hugh_n may_v have_v attain_v his_o full_a age_n have_v he_o live_v and_o so_o a_o present_a devise_n to_o they_o but_o here_o the_o devise_n be_v general_o till_o benjamin_n wharton_n shall_v attain_v his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n so_o that_o nothing_o vest_v in_o he_o until_o that_o time_n and_o he_o die_v before_o than_o the_o estate_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o general_a heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n 2._o admit_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o executory_a devise_n there_o must_v be_v some_o person_n capable_a to_o take_v when_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n in_o this_o case_n for_o robert_n be_v alive_a when_o benjamin_n die_v and_o mary_n can_v not_o then_o take_v as_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la like_o the_o case_n of_o 272._o 2_o cro._n 590._o vaugh._n 272._o pell_n and_o brown_n viz._n brown_n have_v issue_n william_n and_o thomas_n he_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n thomas_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v live_v william_n then_o to_o william_n and_o his_o heir_n thomas_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o those_o word_n live_v william_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o will_n thomas_n will_v have_v a_o fee_n tail_n which_o he_o may_v have_v dock_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o word_n he_o have_v only_o a_o limit_a fee_n because_o the_o word_n viz._n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v not_o indefinite_a to_o create_v a_o tail_n but_o be_v restrain_v to_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v william_n which_o be_v a_o limit_a fee_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v william_n then_o have_v a_o fee_n but_o if_o he_o have_v die_v before_o the_o contingency_n happen_v viz._n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o thomas_n and_o then_o thomas_n have_v dye_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n of_o william_n will_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a if_o therefore_o nothing_o vest_v in_o benjamin_n wharton_n nor_o in_o mary_n his_o sister_n than_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o augustine_n smith_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n to_o elizabeth_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o good_a title_n def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n newdigate_n serjeant_n contra_fw-la here_o be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n present_o vest_v in_o benjamin_n wharton_n and_o he_o rely_v upon_o boraston_n case_n where_o the_o father_n have_v issue_n humphrey_n and_o henry_n devise_v to_o his_o executor_n till_o hugh_n his_o grandson_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n shall_v be_v of_o age_n and_o then_o to_o he_o in_o fee_n it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n till_o hugh_n may_v have_v attain_v his_o full_a age_n and_o that_o though_o he_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n yet_o the_o remainder_n do_v immediate_o vest_n in_o he_o in_o possession_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o that_o by_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o land_n do_v descend_v to_o his_o brother_n so_o here_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o benjamin_n wharton_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o within_o age_n the_o land_n shall_v then_o descend_v to_o his_o sister_n and_o heir_n the_o like_a judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o case_n of_o taylor_n and_o wharton_n about_o 12_o year_n since_o and_o in_o dyer_n 124._o a._n a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n till_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n then_o to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o 24_o year_n without_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o testator_n die_v a._n 2_o leon._n 11._o pl._n 16._o dyer_n 354._o a._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o son_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a present_o for_o a_o estate_n tail_n he_o can_v not_o have_v till_o he_o be_v 24_o year_n old_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n there_o be_v no_o particular_a estate_n to_o support_v that_o estate_n in_o the_o remainder_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n so_o that_o he_o take_v by_o descent_n immediate_o so_o here_o a_o feÃ©_v vest_v in_o benjamin_n present_o and_o he_o be_v dead_a within_o age_n mary_n may_v take_v as_o heir_n however_o when_o she_o be_v of_o age_n she_o shall_v take_v as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o robert_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o devisor_n 148._o style_n 240._o owen_n 148._o which_o need_v no_o particular_a estate_n to_o support_v it_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n for_o before_o mary_n be_v of_o age_n robert_n her_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o she_o may_v well_o take_v trin._n 19_o car._n 2._o in_o b._n r._n snow_n versus_fw-la cutler_n rot._n 1704._o north_n chief_a justice_n curia_fw-la curia_fw-la favourable_a distinction_n have_v be_v always_o admit_v to_o supply_v the_o meaning_n of_o man_n in_o their_o last_o will_n and_o therefore_o a_o devise_n to_o a._n till_o he_o be_v of_o age_n then_o to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o a._n with_o a_o remainder_n in_o feÃ©_n to_o b_o and_o if_o such_o a_o devise_n to_o a._n who_o be_v also_o make_v executor_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o debt_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o certain_a term_n of_o year_n viz._n for_o so_o long_o as_o according_a to_o computation_n he_o may_v have_v attain_v that_o age_n have_v he_o live_v contingent_a remainder_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o arise_v upon_o conveyance_n as_o well_o as_o will_n one_o may_v limit_v a_o estate_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v by_o devise_n if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n will_v have_v it_o so_o but_o as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n all_o contingent_a remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a so_o in_o will_n no_o such_o latitude_n be_v give_v as_o if_o none_o can_v be_v bad_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o fate_n in_o will_n as_o in_o conveyance_n in_o this_o case_n elizabeth_n have_v a_o term_n till_o benjamin_n wharton_n be_v of_o age_n for_o she_o be_v executrix_n she_o be_v likewise_o heir_n at_o law_n to_o the_o devisor_n and_o this_o land_n have_v go_v to_o she_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o will_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o testator_n never_o intend_v that_o a_o fee-simple_n shall_v vest_n in_o she_o but_o somewhere_o else_o for_o he_o can_v never_o intend_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o that_o person_n to_o who_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o term._n it_o have_v be_v argue_v that_o mary_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n to_o benjamin_n as_o well_o as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o robert_n and_o so_o if_o she_o can_v take_v either_o way_n it_o be_v good_a but_o to_o make_v her_o heir_n to_o benjamin_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o estate_n vest_n in_o he_o before_o he_o come_v to_o 21_o year_n and_o for_o that_o boraston_n case_n be_v much_o rely_v on_o which_o be_v also_o say_v not_o to_o differ_v from_o this_o at_o the_o bar_n that_o a_o estate_n pass_v to_o benjamin_n wharton_n in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o incapacity_n for_o mary_n to_o take_v by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n as_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v she_o not_o take_v by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n or_o at_o least_o as_o heir_n of_o benjamin_n her_o brother_n a_o executory_a devise_n need_v no_o

particular_a estate_n to_o support_v it_o for_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o remainder_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o must_v vest_n eo_fw-la instanti_fw-la that_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v but_o the_o learning_n of_o exeecutory_a devise_n stand_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a law_n wherein_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o will_n that_o he_o intend_v not_o the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o take_v but_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o no_o disposition_n be_v make_v thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o shall_v then_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v but_o if_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o incapacity_n in_o he_o to_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v in_o futuro_fw-la by_o a_o executory_a devise_n 2._o sid._n 153._o pl._n 2._o a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a be_v good_a and_o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o the_o testator_n can_v not_o intend_v he_o shall_v take_v present_o he_o must_v first_o be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la a._n 3_o co._n 20._o a._n 1_o inst_z 378._o a._n if_o a_o estate_n be_v give_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n this_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n and_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n for_o if_o b._n die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o survive_v it_o be_v void_a because_o no_o body_n can_v be_v his_o right_a heir_n whilst_o he_o be_v live_v and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o donor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o support_v this_o contingent_a remainder_n that_o so_o when_o b._n die_v his_o right_a heir_n may_v take_v in_o this_o case_n a_o fee_n do_v vest_n in_o benjamin_n present_o and_o therefore_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n the_o defendant_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o have_v a_o good_a title_n if_o not_o as_o heir_n at_o law_n yet_o she_o may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n which_o though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v whilst_o he_o be_v live_v because_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la yet_o after_o his_o death_n she_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o be_v then_o of_o age_n at_o which_o time_n and_o not_o before_o she_o be_v to_o take_v by_o the_o will._n that_o elizabeth_n the_o general_a heir_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n till_o benjamin_n shall_v or_o may_v be_v of_o age_n and_o so_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n evered_a versus_fw-la hone._n special_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n wherein_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o viz._n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n thomas_n his_o elder_a and_o richard_n his_o young_a son_n thomas_n have_v issue_n john_n richard_n have_v issue_n mary_n the_o father_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n thomas_n for_o life_n devise_n constructi-of_a word_n in_o a_o devise_n and_o afterward_o to_o his_o grandson_n john_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o his_o grandaughter_n mary_n in_o tail_n and_o charge_v it_o with_o some_o payment_n in_o which_o will_v there_o be_v this_o proviso_n viz._n provide_v if_o my_o son_n richard_n shall_v have_v a_o son_n by_o his_o now_o wife_n margaret_n than_o all_o his_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o such_o first_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n he_o pay_v as_o mary_n shall_v have_v do_v afterward_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o thomas_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v thereby_o defeat_v and_o the_o court_n be_v all_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o this_o proviso_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o case_n of_o mary_n be_v entitle_v and_o have_v no_o influence_n upon_o the_o first_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n anonymus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n law_n executor_n of_o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr not_o liable_a at_o law_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o viz._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o executor_n of_o edward_n nichols_n who_o be_v executor_n of_o the_o debtor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o debtor_n die_v intestate_a and_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o edward_n nichols_n be_v ever_o executor_n but_o do_v not_o say_v or_o ever_o administer_v as_o executor_n for_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v executor_n the_o son_n tort_fw-fr the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o administration_n grant_v to_o the_o stranger_n edward_n nichols_n possess_v himself_o of_o divers_a good_n of_o the_o say_a debtor_n and_o make_v the_o defendant_n executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o reverse_v here_o for_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr be_v not_o liable_a at_o law_n though_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n say_v he_o will_v help_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o equity_n but_o here_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n be_v grant_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr so_o his_o executorship_n vanish_v and_o nothing_o shall_v survive_v the_o lady_n wyndham_n case_n if_o flotsam_n come_v to_o land_n and_o be_v take_v by_o he_o who_o have_v no_o title_n the_o action_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o no_o proceed_n shall_v be_v thereon_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o condemnation_n thereof_o as_o there_o be_v of_o prize_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common_a pleas._n rose_fw-fr versus_fw-la standen_n action_n action_n where_o misconceive_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o verdict_n against_o he_o no_o bar_n to_o a_o new_a action_n in_o account_n for_o sugar_n and_o indigoe_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la and_o a_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la for_o 100_o l._n due_a to_o he_o for_o ware_n sell_v to_o which_o he_o plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o then_o averr_v that_o the_o ware_n mention_v in_o that_o action_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o mention_v here_o in_o the_o action_n of_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v say_v for_o he_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o former_a action_n on_o the_o case_n too_o soon_o for_o if_o no_o account_n be_v state_v the_o action_n on_o the_o case_n on_o the_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v and_o so_o the_o former_a verdict_n may_v be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o that_o reason_n def._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la def._n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v twice_o trouble_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o if_o the_o verdict_n have_v be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o may_v have_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o he_o in_o a_o new_a action_n 284._o curia_fw-la 2_o cro._n 284._o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o he_o for_o if_o he_o misconceive_v his_o action_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v against_o he_o and_o then_o bring_v a_o proper_a action_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v bar_v to_o bring_v such_o action_n by_o a_o former_a verdict_n ante._n antea_fw-la put_v and_o roster_n postea_fw-la rosal_n and_o lamper_n ante._n because_o where_o it_o be_v insufficient_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n as_o in_o debt_n upon_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la the_o entry_n of_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v damage_n &_o eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la but_o not_o quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la so_o no_o judgement_n to_o bar_v he_o 2_o cro._n 284._o but_o pend_v one_o action_n another_o can_v be_v bring_v for_o they_o can_v both_o be_v true_a if_o no_o account_n be_v state_v the_o action_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v the_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la imply_v a_o account_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v the_o defendant_n may_v have_v give_v payment_n in_o evidence_n and_o for_o that_o

Selected quad for the lemma: son_n

Text snippets containing the quad