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son_n husband_n sister_n wife_n 31,415 5 10.2119 5 false
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A49581 A compendium of the art of logick and rhetorick in the English tongue Containing all that Peter Ramus, Aristotle, and others have writ thereon: with plaine directions for the more easie understanding and practice of the same.; Dialectica. English Ramus, Petrus, 1515-1572.; R. F.; Aristotle. 1651 (1651) Wing L433; ESTC R215450 104,257 346

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place himself at Rhodes and to lodge at Hirmaereon After whic● manner Tullius in the perfect oration● It is therefore dangerous saith he les● any should think it dishonesty to teac● that in the great and glorious Art to others which it was honesty for him to learn Q. Doth not earnest affection sometimes flow from these Relates A. Yes Q. Give example out of some Orator A. Cicero in his oration hath brough● forth a certain earnest affection fro● these Relates Now these are grav● saith he wife of the son in law stepmother of the son and baud of th● daughter Q. Give example out of some Poet. A. All this Ovid hath affected m●●nifestly in his description of the Iron age Met 1. Ne doth the guest safe in his Inn● r●main His host him troubles who doth him r●●ain Sisters ev'n from their brethren are not free The husband longs the death of 's wife to see She hateth him and 'gainst him doth consp●re The cursed stepdame 's alwayes in an ire The sonne ●re's time doth's fathers years inquire Q. But the argument of such relations hath nothing contrary yea it rather argueth mutuall causes as thou art my Father I therefore am thy son How then appeareth the Contraries A. When I say I am thy father I am not therefore thy son then are the Contraries true CAP. 15. Adverses Q. Wh●t are Adverses A. Adverses are Contraries affirming which are perpetu●lly adverse among themselves Q. Give example out of some Po●t A. AEneid 11. No health in war we all desire peace Q. Give further example A. White and black hot and cold● vertue and vice are opposed Q. Give example out of some Orator A. Parad. 1. Cont. Epe Yet they do hold strongly and defend accurately that pleasure is the chief good which to me truly doth seem to be the voyce of beasts not of men when as whether God or Nature as I may say the mother of all things hath given thee a soul then which nothing is more excellent nothing more divine dost thou so cast and throw down thy self as that thou thinkest there is no difference betwix● thee and the four-footed beasts Q. Wherein consists the force of this example A. Cicero hath opposed beasts and men Adverses pleasure is the good of beasts and therefore of men Q. Give another example out of some Poet. A. So liberty and servitude in Tib. lib. 2. So servitude I see prepar'd for me Yet parents freedom would far better be Q. Give example out of an Orator A. Pro Marcell For ●emerity is never joyned with wisdom● neither is chance admitted to counsell CAP. 16. Contradicents Q. Having spoken of Contraries Affirming we are come to Contraries Denying What are they then A. Contraries denying are such of which one saith the other denyeth the same Q. What are the kinds A. They are Contradicents or Privants Q. What are contradicents A. Contradicents are contraries denying of which one denyeth every where Q. Give example A. Just not Just a creature not a creature it is it is not These are Contradicents Q. Give example out of some Orator A. Pro Murena The sentences of Cato and Cicero are Contraries this of the Stoicks that man of the Academicks The Dialogue is in these words Thou hast known nothing yea somthings but not all things Thou hast done nothing meerly for thanks yet refuse not thanks when as thine office and trust requireth it Be not moved wit● mercy in condemning But yet ther● is some praise of humanity Stand in thine own opinion except a better should overcome Q. Give example from some Poet. A. Mart. lib. 2. Th' art fair Fabulla rich al 's ' a maid Can you deny t is truth that I have said● But if thou boastest of thy self too much Th' art neither fair a virgine nor yet rich Q. Give another example out of som● Orator A. Cicero primo Tusc. forceth Atticus the Epicure by this argument to confesse That the dead were not mis●rable if they were not at all as the Epicures beleeve I had rather saith he thou shouldst fear Cerberus then spea● so inconsiderately Attic. Why Marcus That which thou denyest that thou sayest Where is thy wit For whenas thou sayest He is miserable thou then sayest He is which is not Then after long disputation Atticus said Go to now I grant that those which are dead are not miserable because thou hast forced me to confesse that they be not at all lest they should be miserable Q. Give another example A. Terrence in Ev. Phedria frameth his speech to Dorus when as he had affirmed that which hee denyed afterwards After a manner saith he he saith after a manner he denyeth CAP. 17. Privants Q. What are Privants A. Privants are Contraries denying of which one denyeth in the same Subject only in which the Affirmative of its own nature is Q. What is the A●firmative called A. The Habit. Q. And what the Negative A. Privation Q. Make this plainer A. Motion and Rest Drunkenness and Sobriety are comprised under this head Q. Give example A. Mart. lib. 3. Th' art drunken s●re sober thou would not do 't Q. What may further be under th● head A. To be blind and to see Q. Give example A. Pro Celio There is therefore one of this family and he truly is grea●ly blinde For he shall take no grief who shall not see her Q. What may further be under this head A. Poverty and Riches are thus opposed Q. Give example A. Mart. lib. 5. Poore shalt thou be Emilian if poore Wealth 's never given but to th' rich before Q. What further A. Death and Life Q. Give example A. Cont. Mil. Sit ye still O revengers of this mans death Whose life if you thought you could restore would you Q. What further A. Silence and Speech Q. Give example A. Primo Cat. What expectest thou the authority of the speakers whose silence thou beholdest to be their pleasures Q. What more A. Mortality and Immortality Q. Give example A. Pro Marc. I grieve when as the common-wealth ought to be immortal that it consisteth of one mortal life And this sufficeth to be spoken of Disagreeing from whence every thing may differ from another by certain means CAP. 18. Equals Q Simple arguments were Agreeings Disagreeings we are now come unto Comparatives What are Comparatives therefore A. Comparatives are those which are compared amongst themselves Q. How are they manifested A. Although they be equally known by the nature of Comparison yet one to another is more known and illust●ated then another and oftentimes are judged by shorter notes somtimes di●stinguished by fuller parts Q. What may these parts be call'd A. They are named the Propo●ition and Reddition Q. May not Comparatives also arg● fictions A. Yes Comparatives doe argu● feigned things and doe cause trust Q. What be the kindes of Compari●sons A. Comparison is in Quantity o● Quality Q. What is Quantity A. Quantity is that whereby 〈◊〉 shewed how much the