Linguistic DNA - Concept Modelling Demonstrator

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
son_n	heir_n	john_n	marry_v	23,804	5	9.8559	5	false

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A66613	Reports of that reverend and learned judge, Sir Humphry Winch Knight sometimes one of the judges of the Court of Common Pleas : containing many choice cases, and excellent matters touching declarations, pleadings, demurrers, judgements, and resolutions in points of law, in the foure last years of the raign of King James, faithfully translated out of an exact french copie, with two alphabetical, and necessary table, the one of the names of the cases, the other of the principal matters contained in this book.	England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Winch, Humphrey, Sir, 1555?-1625.	1657 (1657)	Wing W2964; ESTC R8405	191,688	144

his_o son_n and_o to_o elizabeth_n preston_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n make_v by_o john_n buckley_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demand_v dyer_n of_o the_o indenture_n which_o be_v read_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o andrew_n buckley_n by_o the_o say_a indenture_n covenant_v with_o preston_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o son_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o preston_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 6._o l._n 13._o s._n out_o of_o his_o land_n at_o weymouth_n and_o at_o melcombe_n regis_n payable_a at_o 4._o usual_a feast_n and_o he_o covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o will_v convey_v the_o land_n in_o melcombe_n regis_fw-la and_o wike_n regis_n to_o such_o person_n as_o preston_n shall_v appoint_v provide_v that_o the_o say_v andrew_n buckley_n and_o his_o wife_n may_v enjoy_v that_o during_o their_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o covenant_v that_o immediate_o after_o their_o death_n the_o land_n shall_v immediate_o remain_v come_v and_o be_v to_o the_o say_v john_n buckley_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o advowson_n of_o bradway_n shall_v remain_v come_v and_o be_v to_o the_o say_v john_n buckley_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o by_o this_o last_o covenant_n a_o use_n will_v arise_v of_o the_o advowson_n in_o bradway_n to_o john_n buckley_n for_o if_o a_o use_n be_v raise_v to_o he_o than_o this_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a to_o present_v to_o this_o advowson_n and_o if_o not_o than_o the_o fee_n always_o remain_v in_o andrew_n buckley_n the_o grandfather_n and_o by_o devise_n descend_v do_v come_v to_o andrew_n buckley_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thâ—n_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v maintainable_a and_o hutton_n begin_v his_o argument_n he_o argue_v that_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o john_n buckley_n by_o this_o indenture_n for_o when_o a_o man_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n there_o be_v 4._o necessary_a thing_n which_o ought_v to_o concur_v first_o be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n as_o of_o blood_n or_o marriage_n or_o other_o collateral_a consideration_n as_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o you_o that_o when_o you_o infeoff_v i_o of_o certain_a land_n i_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v for_o money_n than_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v enrol_v or_o otherwise_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v the_o second_o point_n be_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n to_o testify_v this_o agreement_n for_o otherwise_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v as_o be_v resolve_v 38._o eliz._n in_o collard_n and_o collards_n case_n three_o he_o who_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o laâ—d_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o be_v resolve_v 37._o eliz._n in_o yelverton_n case_n a_o man_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n of_o such_o land_n as_o he_o shall_v afterward_o purchase_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o last_o the_o use_n must_v agree_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 1._o cook_n 1._o and_o he_o cite_v chudleys_n case_n a_o man_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a though_o this_o be_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o use_v for_o the_o freehold_n may_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o so_o if_o i_o will_v at_o this_o day_n bargain_n and_o sell_v my_o land_n in_o fee_n they_o shall_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o word_n heir_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o raise_v use_n in_o such_o manor_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o use_n which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o intent_n be_v that_o no_o present_a use_n shall_v arise_v for_o out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n be_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o john_n buckley_n and_o eliz._n his_o wife_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o intent_n that_o any_o present_a use_n shall_v arise_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o if_o the_o use_n do_v not_o arise_v present_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n it_o shall_v never_o arise_v at_o all_o also_o the_o intent_n appear_v for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v free_a from_o incumberance_n and_o this_o sound_n only_o in_o covenant_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o last_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v and_o be_v and_o this_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a and_o for_o this_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v because_o this_o fail_v of_o word_n as_o if_o i_o covenant_n to_o leave_v my_o lanâ—_n to_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n this_o will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o my_o son_n no_o more_o than_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o the_o friend_n of_o my_o wife_n that_o after_o my_o death_n she_o shall_v have_v my_o good_n this_o will_v not_o make_v my_o wife_n to_o be_v executor_n and_o he_o vouch_v 21_o h._n 7._o 17._o 34._o h._n 8._o 59_o the_o lord_n borroughs_n case_n dyer_n 355._o 166._o 324._o and_o so_o be_v conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n justice_n winch_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o he_o say_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n contain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o marriage_n before_o such_o a_o day_n if_o the_o party_n shall_v agree_v and_o the_o second_o part_n be_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v 6._o l._n 13._o s._n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o if_o this_o covenant_n execute_v a_o use_n of_o the_o land_n present_o than_o this_o destroy_v the_o jointure_n which_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n three_o there_o be_v another_o covenant_n to_o convey_v copyhold_n land_n and_o if_o this_o covenant_n do_v raise_v a_o use_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o john_n buckley_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n though_o the_o marriage_n do_v take_v effect_n and_o beside_o the_o covenant_n do_v create_v a_o use_n present_o or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o then_o when_o this_o use_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o this_o covenant_n which_o contain_v in_o that_o nothing_o but_o future_a and_o executory_a matter_n this_o will_v not_o create_v a_o present_a use_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n which_o be_v vouch_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o by_o hutton_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o covenant_n will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n present_o to_o john_n buckley_n and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o hobert_n chief_a justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o covenant_n and_o he_o say_v if_o i_o will_v covenant_v to_o make_v assurance_n of_o my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o covenant_n be_v mere_o nugatorie_n and_o will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o i_o will_v covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n though_o there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n yet_o this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v declaratory_a and_o not_o obligatory_a and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 235._o and_o there_o be_v no_o word_n to_o assure_v the_o land_n or_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n but_o only_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v come_v remain_z and_o be_v in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o there_o be_v no_o word_n to_o assure_v the_o land_n and_o this_o case_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 21._o h._n 7._o 18._o by_o reed_n that_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o the_o covenantor_n have_v election_n in_o which_o manner_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o whether_o by_o descent_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n for_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o my_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o covenant_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n in_o chudleys_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n in_o tall_a it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o

recovery_n here_o the_o term_n be_v save_v and_o yet_o for_o the_o time_n the_o lessee_n be_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o because_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v preparatory_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n now_o in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v that_o will_v look_v back_o to_o the_o first_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n have_v save_v the_o term_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n if_o the_o statute_n do_v save_o a_o term_n which_o be_v of_o small_a account_n much_o more_o a_o freehold_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n see_v more_o after_o the_o case_n of_o hilliard_n and_o of_o sander_n enter_v mich._n 20._o jac._n rot._n 1791._o hilliard_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o michael_n sanders_n for_o the_o take_n of_o beast_n in_o a_o place_n call_v kingsbury_n and_o the_o defendant_n avow_v and_o show_v that_o sir_n ambrose_n cave_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o kingsbury_n where_o the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n be_v parcel_n and_o 14._o feb._n 16._o eliz._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 42._o l._n 8._o s._n 4._o d._n to_o one_o thomas_n bracebridg_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n upon_o alice_n to_o be_v engender_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o thomas_n and_o thomas_n have_v issue_n john_n and_o thomas_n die_v and_o then_o john_n his_o son_n die_v have_v issue_n anne_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o avowant_n in_o who_o right_a he_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n of_o half_a a_o year_n etc._n etc._n 21._o l._n 4._o s._n 2._o d._n due_a at_o w._n in_o bar_n of_o which_o avowrie_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o sir_n ambrose_n cave_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o make_v the_o grant_n according_a and_o that_o sir_n ambrose_n cave_n die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o mary_n his_o daughter_n as_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o he_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o one_o mr._n henry_n knowles_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o then_o show_v that_o the_o 12._o jac._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n bracebridg_n and_o alice_n his_o wife_n p._n mich._n 22._o jac._n c._n p._n and_o the_o say_v henry_n knowles_n and_o marry_v his_o wife_n that_o for_o the_o extinguishment_n and_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v that_o thomas_n and_o alice_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o henry_n and_o mary_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o maniior_n of_o kingsbury_n 300._o acre_n of_o land_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o thing_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n as_o that_o which_o they_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o they_o release_v all_o the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o land_n to_o henry_n and_o to_o mary_n and_o then_o show_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n this_o land_n descend_v to_o two_o daughter_n one_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n the_o other_o to_o the_o lord_n paget_n under_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v to_o which_o the_o avowant_n say_v by_o protestation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o agreement_n and_o for_o plea_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o comprise_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o now_o sergeant_n attoe_n this_o term_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n attoe_n say_v the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n agree_v with_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o extinguish_v that_o and_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o land_n tenant_n which_o be_v upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n and_o upon_o release_n which_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o whether_o this_o cut_v off_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o opinion_n in_o all_o the_o law_n against_o this_o but_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o thornton_n in_o smith_n and_o in_o stapletons_n case_n in_o plowden_n which_o i_o do_v not_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o bind_a authority_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n disseise_v the_o land_n tenant_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n now_o say_v thornton_n this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v only_o levy_v of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o cite_v this_o to_o prove_v another_o case_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n accept_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o stranger_n as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o render_v to_o he_o a_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o his_o issue_n may_v avoid_v that_o rent_n and_o this_o case_n i_o grant_v because_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o entail_v but_o for_o the_o other_o case_n i_o open_o deny_v that_o and_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n between_o those_o two_o case_n for_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o the_o land_n may_v include_v the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o fine_a of_o rent_n shall_v include_v the_o land_n and_o our_o case_n here_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n may_v carry_v the_o rent_n inclusive_o because_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o thing_n entail_v yea_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a thing_n that_o rent_n shall_v be_v carry_v inclusive_o by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n and_o then_o Ã¡_z fortiori_fw-la in_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o record_n and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v levy_v on_o purpose_n to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n be_v more_o strong_a for_o that_o be_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n any_o way_n entail_v to_o any_o person_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o hereditament_n entail_v to_o the_o person_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o this_o which_o be_v carry_v inclusive_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n nay_o if_o a_o man_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v entail_v to_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a this_o shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o ever_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o g._n s._n and_o after_o that_o he_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n of_o the_o same_o land_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n shall_v never_o avoid_v this_o and_o yet_o neither_o the_o conusor_n nor_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n and_o see_v for_o archer_n case_n 3._o cook_n 3._o where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o a_o good_a bar_n and_o yet_o there_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mark-williams_a b._n mich._n 19_o jac._n rot._n 763._o c._n b._n where_o all_o the_o distinction_n be_v make_v for_o henry_n mark-williams_a be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o his_o mother_n die_v and_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o sister_n heir_n because_o she_o may_v have_v that_o and_o never_o make_v mention_n of_o her_o brother_n but_o in_o our_o case_n if_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n it_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o a_o mere_a release_n will_v extinguish_v that_o and_o i_o think_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v as_o forcible_a to_o extinguish_v a_o rent_n which_o be_v entail_v as_o a_o release_n be_v for_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n another_o reason_n be_v this_o be_v a_o fine_a direct_o of_o the_o rent_n though_o this_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n and_o also_o this_o be_v upon_o conusance_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n and_o also_o in_o that_o he_o release_v and_o remise_v to_o the_o conusee_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o say_a land_n but_o a_o case_n out_o of_o bendloes_n report_n may_v be_v object_v tenant_n in_o tail_n accept_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o render_v that_o for_o life_n rule_v the_o issue_n be_v not_o bar_v but_o first_o i_o do_v not_o allow_v this_o case_n to_o be_v good_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v good_a law_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o accept_v only_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o that_o it_o only_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o not_o to_o the_o rent_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v

covenant_v with_o sir_n edward_n sackvil_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o of_o that_o land_n &_o before_o the_o fine_a acknowledge_v the_o elder_a brother_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o young_a shall_v be_v compel_v to_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o precedent_n be_v command_v to_o be_v search_v concern_v that_o matter_n note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o 4_o person_n or_o to_o any_o 2_o of_o they_o and_o one_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o commissioner_n and_o the_o other_o 3_o sit_v as_o commissioner_n and_o he_o who_o refuse_v be_v swear_v and_o examine_v by_o they_o as_o a_o witness_n and_o rule_v that_o this_o be_v good_a for_o though_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o commissioner_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o exclude_v to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i._o s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o i._o s._n sell_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n claim_v to_o hold_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v remit_v or_o no_o hobert_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o the_o heir_n be_v remit_v for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v and_o where_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a there_o if_o he_o happâ—_n the_o possession_n he_o shall_v be_v remit_v hutton_n and_o warberton_n justice_n contrary_a for_o at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o son_n have_v fee_n and_o then_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n may_v not_o be_v change_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n when_o he_o take_v this_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a of_o land_n which_o concern_v sir_n henry_n compton_n and_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o mounteagle_n white_a against_o williams_n white_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o williams_n as_o his_o bailiff_n to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o never_o be_v his_o bailiff_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v render_v a_o account_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o defendant_n make_v default_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la versus_fw-la predict_v defendant_n 42._o l._n 10._o s._n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n of_o the_o value_n without_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o gaudy_n and_o fenner_n only_o present_a that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v of_o baron_fw-fr altham_n contrary_a for_o the_o court_n may_v in_o discretion_n give_v a_o lesser_a sum_n hill_n 43._o eliz._n b._n r._n vide_fw-la 14._o e_o 3_o account_n 109._o 20._o e._n 3._o 17._o sir_n george_n topping_n against_o king_n be_v it_o be_v assign_v in_o the_o cut_n of_o elm_n and_o other_o tree_n to_o such_o a_o price_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v upon_o that_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o 8._o s._n and_o upon_o this_o davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n move_v to_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o inquiry_n and_o that_o the_o old_a writ_n shall_v not_o be_v return_v for_o the_o damage_n be_v too_o little_a winch_n say_v all_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la hobert_n the_o jury_n here_o have_v find_v the_o value_n and_o precedent_n be_v command_v to_o be_v search_v and_o hobert_n say_v that_o if_o a_o information_n be_v for_o engross_a of_o 1000_o quarter_n of_o corn_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n issue_n which_o find_v he_o guilty_a of_o 100_o yet_o this_o be_v good_a and_o not_o that_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o &_o it_o be_v between_o sir_n george_n topping_n and_o king_n and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o waste_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n issue_n the_o jury_n in_o this_o case_n may_v inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n but_o not_o of_o the_o place_n waste_v for_o this_o be_v confess_v and_o so_o be_v the_o precedent_n according_a and_o hobert_n say_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la as_o to_z the_o place_n waste_v for_o what_o cause_n shall_v not_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o to_o the_o damage_n and_o by_o all_o the_o court_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v damage_n only_o to_o 8._o s._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v above_o 40._o s._n hob._n this_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n cut_v they_o and_o new_a one_o grow_v upon_o the_o slump_n which_o in_o time_n will_v be_v tree_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v they_o also_o by_o hobert_n wetherly_n against_o wells_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n wetherly_n against_o wells_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o have_v steal_v hay_n from_o mr._n bell_n rack_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v what_o quantity_n be_v of_o that_o and_o perchance_o it_o may_v be_v of_o so_o little_a a_o value_n that_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v hay_n from_o the_o rack_n but_o hobert_n contrary_a that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v late_o in_o this_o court_n that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v with_o petty_a larceny_n to_o steal_v under_o the_o value_n of_o 12._o d._n that_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o discredit_n be_v not_o in_o the_o value_n but_o the_o take_n of_o that_o with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o where_o one_o say_v of_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o tree_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o subsequent_a word_n tree_n for_o it_o be_v say_v arbour_n dum_fw-la crescit_fw-la lignum_fw-la dum_fw-la crescere_fw-la nescit_fw-la and_o winch_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn_n and_o yet_o perchance_o not_o exceed_v 2._o or_o 3._o grain_n and_o warberton_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o where_o one_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o stolle_v the_o corn_n out_o of_o my_o field_n that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o devon_n execution_n issue_v out_o for_o damage_n recover_v against_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o s._n of_o d._n and_o there_o be_v i._o s._n the_o father_n and_o i._o s._n the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a the_o son_n issue_v his_o writ_n of_o idemptitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la and_o he_o pray_v to_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o warberton_n demand_v of_o brownlow_n if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o precedent_n to_o award_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o such_o case_n who_o answer_v no_o and_o warberton_n and_o hutton_n be_v only_o present_v say_v that_o they_o will_v advise_v of_o that_o sir_n george_n spark_n prescription_n in_o a_o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n in_o 5._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n george_n spark_n and_o show_v that_o sir_n george_n spark_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n have_v use_v time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n to_o have_v herbage_n and_o pasturage_n in_o all_o the_o 5._o acre_n when_o that_o be_v not_o sow_v and_o upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v ashley_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o prescription_n be_v void_a and_o this_o be_v not_o

plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v till_o the_o defendant_n disseise_v he_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o c._n enfeoff_v he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o feoffment_n make_v by_o b._n for_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a conveyance_n see_v dyer_n 107._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n convey_v to_o the_o donee_n by_o 5._o or_o 6._o descent_n by_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o every_o of_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o entail_v and_o convey_v to_o he_o by_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o donee_n which_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o take_v traverse_v to_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o feoffor_a and_o rule_v to_o be_v evil_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o most_o ancient_a descent_n 43._o h._n 3._o 7._o second_o it_o be_v evil_a because_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o seisin_n of_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o grant_n by_o the_o same_o king_n to_o wyatt_n and_o so_o have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o then_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suppose_v that_o e._n 6._o purchase_v that_o again_o and_o for_o that_o the_o traverse_n of_o his_o die_v seize_v be_v evil_a when_o he_o have_v sufficient_o confess_v and_o avoid_v that_o before_o as_o dyer_n 336._o in_o vernons_n case_n a_o descent_n be_v plead_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o ancestor_n the_o other_o party_n say_v that_o the_o ancestor_n devise_v that_o to_o he_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o this_o descend_v to_o he_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o rule_v to_o be_v evil_a for_o a_o traverse_n need_v not_o when_o he_o have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v that_o before_o vide_fw-la 14._o h._n 8._o sir_n william_n meerings_n case_n 26._o h._n 8._o 4._o by_o fithzherbert_n but_o brook_n in_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o same_o case_n say_v that_o if_o the_o traverse_n be_v evil_a than_o he_o have_v wave_v the_o plea_n before_o and_o all_o be_v evil_a 7._o e._n 4._o by_o littleton_n for_o hereby_o the_o representation_n of_o queen_n eliz._n she_o have_v gain_v the_o inheritance_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o the_o traverse_n be_v evil_a he_o have_v wave_v the_o former_a plea_n which_o be_v good_a without_o traverse_n and_o this_o seisin_n in_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o answer_v but_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n as_o here_o 14._o h_o 6._o 17._o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o die_v in_o his_o homage_n 20._o e._n 4._o 5._o 35._o h._n 6._o 32._o sergeant_n jones_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o presentment_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la and_o the_o confess_v the_o presentment_n be_v a_o plea_n by_o way_n of_o argument_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o so_o but_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v allege_v by_o descent_n to_o elizabeth_n queen_n by_o force_n of_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la and_o jones_n argue_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a for_o every_o plea_n in_o bar_n ought_v either_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o deny_v or_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o here_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v dyer_n 208._o 312._o in_o avowry_n for_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o seisin_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o grantor_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o a_o good_a traverse_n hill_n 2._o jac._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 1921._o edward_n against_o d._n it_o be_v plead_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o other_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o he_o enfeoff_v one_o i._n s._n there_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entrye_n tavener_n and_o gooches_fw-mi case_n in_o a_o qu._n impedit_fw-la and_o a_o note_n by_o the_o lord_n cook_n also_o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o grant_v there_o may_v be_v a_o usurpation_n and_o so_o the_o die_v seize_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a aught_o to_o be_v traverse_v â—e_v 21._o e._n 4._o 1._o 20._o e._n 4._o 14._o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v against_o the_o protestation_n he_o answer_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o for_o that_o the_o rest_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v by_o protestation_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o conveyance_n be_v traversable_a see_v cromwel_n and_o andrews_n case_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o that_o court_n 2._o jac._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n that_o two_o usurpation_n gain_v the_o advowson_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n by_o a_o usurpation_n may_v gain_v a_o advowson_n in_o he_o out_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o if_o the_o king_n usurp_v and_o the_o right_a patron_n present_a he_o be_v remit_v hobert_n by_o such_o usurpation_n the_o possession_n be_v gain_v from_o the_o king_n but_o not_o the_o right_a and_o note_n that_o upon_o the_o argument_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n by_o bawtry_n and_o jones_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o hobert_n warberton_n and_o hutton_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v better_a cause_n by_o such_o a_o day_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o hutton_n say_v that_o he_o have_v study_v the_o case_n and_o find_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a winch_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o chancery_n m._n 19_o jac._n c._n p._n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n by_o harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v there_o for_o say_v to_o one_o thou_o be_v a_o common_a quean_n and_o a_o base_a quean_n and_o harris_n say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o court_n for_o say_v to_o one_o that_o she_o be_v a_o piper_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o man_n against_o hucksler_n and_o finch_n say_v though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a in_o our_o law_n they_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o word_n quean_n in_o their_o law_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o whore_n but_o hobert_n say_v that_o this_o word_n quean_n be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o certain_a sense_n and_o be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la and_o so_o in_o certain_a see_v more_o after_o note_v that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n warberton_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o ablaine_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n or_o a_o strange_a promise_n upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n that_o in_o this_o case_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n and_o be_v a_o real_a thing_n and_o hutton_n justice_n be_v only_o present_v agree_v this_o be_v upon_o the_o motion_n of_o finch_n serjeant_n &_o mic._n 43._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n &_o he_o declare_v how_o he_o let_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o for_o the_o farm_n aforesaid_a 20._o l._n and_o hitcham_n move_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o a_o rent_n for_o which_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v but_o by_o gaudy_n fenner_n and_o clench_v it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o for_o that_o reason_n because_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v that_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o lease_n clear_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o sir_n john_n walter_n reply_v that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v bring_v of_o this_o case_n of_o simcock_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o walmsley_n say_v this_o be_v a_o rent_n for_o of_o necessity_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v suppose_v a_o commutation_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n and_o that_o the_o lessor_n demand_v of_o the_o lessee_n how_o much_o he_o will_v give_v for_o that_o and_o then_o he_o answer_v 20._o l._n this_o make_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o savil_n and_o

of_o the_o obligation_n and_o so_o have_v disable_v himself_o afterward_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o good_a and_o a_o lawful_a fine_a and_o not_o a_o fine_a in_o name_n only_o and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o i_o let_v for_o year_n and_o after_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i._o s._n this_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v justice_n winch_n think_v the_o contrary_a for_o this_o disability_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o for_o that_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v not_o take_v any_o certain_a notice_n of_o that_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o you_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v enfeoffe_v you_o of_o his_o manor_n and_o at_o the_o time_n 1._o s._n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o two_o or_o three_o acre_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n yet_o if_o he_o enfeoffe_v you_o of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o that_o 2._o or_o 3._o acre_n be_v disjoin_v from_o that_o before_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o i._o s._n if_o i._o s._n make_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n make_v this_o be_v sufficient_a upon_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n but_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o hobert_n and_o hutton_n hoels_n case_n hoels_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o 2._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v 2._o son_n and_o he_o devise_v both_o the_o acre_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o fee_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n upon_o this_o condition_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v if_o either_o of_o my_o son_n die_v before_o my_o depth_z and_o legacy_n be_v pay_v or_o before_o either_o of_o my_o son_n enter_v into_o their_o part_n that_o then_o the_o long_a liver_n shall_v have_v both_o part_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o devisor_n die_v and_o hoel_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n release_v all_o his_o interest_n and_o his_o demand_n in_o this_o to_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o this_o condition_n be_v go_v by_o this_o release_n and_o attoe_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v go_v for_o littleton_n say_v that_o every_o land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o see_v anne_n mayowe_v case_n release_v coo._n 1._o albans_n case_n power_n of_o revocation_n release_v see_v more_o of_o this_o afterward_o trin._n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n whitgift_n aganist_n sir_n francis_n barrington_n in_o replevin_v the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o baliff_n to_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n and_o that_o whitgift_n the_o plaintiff_n hold_v certain_a land_n of_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n by_o escuage_n et_fw-fr quendam_fw-la reditum_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o whitgift_n his_o very_a tenant_n and_o for_o homage_n he_o avow_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v first_o because_o he_o have_v avow_v for_o homage_n and_o have_v not_o show_v how_o nor_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o homage_n be_v due_a whether_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o tenancy_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n or_o by_o purchase_n and_o for_o that_o this_o general_a allegation_n be_v naught_o for_o by_o hendon_n sergeant_n all_o the_o precedent_n in_o such_o avowrye_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o title_n to_o the_o homage_n as_o 4._o e._n 4._o in_o avowry_n for_o homage_n the_o tenure_n be_v show_v and_o a_o descent_n allege_v or_o a_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o no_o book_n or_o in_o any_o precedent_n that_o he_o ever_o yet_o see_v do_v he_o see_v such_o a_o general_a allegation_n in_o avowry_n for_o homage_n but_o he_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o the_o 44._o e._n 3._o 42._o if_o the_o avowry_n be_v upon_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n this_o general_a allegation_n be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o that_o he_o allege_v the_o second_o e._n 3._o avowry_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o bishop_n avow_v for_o homage_n due_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o who_o time_n the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n be_v whether_o in_o his_o own_o time_n or_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o rule_v to_o be_v evil_a for_o his_o avowry_n be_v his_o title_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o in_o certain_a and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n hobert_n this_o case_n do_v not_o prove_v our_o case_n for_o in_o our_o case_n prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o be_v certain_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o i_o can_v see_v how_o a_o avowry_n may_v be_v better_o make_v and_o finch_n at_o the_o bar_n vouch_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n title_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr second_o where_o such_o a_o avowry_n as_o in_o our_o case_n be_v make_v and_o then_o hendon_n move_v that_o the_o avowrie_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o have_v show_v the_o tenure_n by_o homage_n and_o by_o escuage_n and_o rent_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la redditu_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v &c._n &c._n and_o this_o be_v also_o repugnant_a for_o when_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n as_o bevils_n case_n be_v and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v because_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n three_o admit_v this_o point_n against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n yet_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o he_o express_o allege_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la redditu_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v this_o exclude_v the_o seisin_n of_o any_o other_o service_n but_o only_o of_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v express_o allege_v and_o therefore_o in_o our_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v general_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la serviciis_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v and_o to_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o he_o vouch_v 13._o h._n 7._o 31._o sergeant_n harvy_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n for_o though_o perchance_o no_o good_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v wherefore_o the_o plead_n shall_v be_v such_o and_o that_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v yet_o because_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v so_o the_o course_n of_o plead_v shall_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o all_o the_o precedent_n show_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n see_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n 597._o and_o 598._o sergeant_n â—owse_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o e._n 2._o recovery_n 224._o be_v that_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o seisin_n or_o escuage_n as_o in_o our_o case_n of_o tent_n be_v a_o sufficient_a avowry_n for_o homage_n and_o 29._o h._n 3._o such_o a_o allegation_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o rent_n be_v make_v in_o avowry_n for_o fealty_n and_o good_a hutton_n if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 19_o e._n 12._o be_v as_o touse_v have_v allege_v it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n hobert_n seem_v the_o avoury_a be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o last_o exception_n for_o perchance_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o homage_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n himself_o and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v his_o avowry_n shall_v abate_v and_o he_o demand_v of_o brownlow_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o precedent_n of_o a_o avowry_n who_o answer_v no._n hobert_n if_o the_o continual_a plead_n be_v as_o my_o brother_n harvy_n have_v allege_v we_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o plead_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n in_o reason_n none_o may_v plead_v in_o better_a manner_n or_o form_n and_o hutton_n be_v only_o present_v agree_v and_o then_o hobert_n command_v the_o precedent_n to_o be_v search_v concern_v that_o matter_n and_o finch_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o avowant_n say_v that_o till_o the_o resolution_n in_o bevils_n case_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v the_o

seisin_n of_o the_o homage_n and_o therefore_o perchance_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v my_o ancient_a precedent_n they_o adjourn_v and_o at_o another_o day_n hutton_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n against_o whitgift_n and_o hutton_n say_v that_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o touse_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n during_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o by_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v maintainable_a against_o his_o executor_n in_o the_o detinâ—t_o only_o and_o so_o i_o conceive_v if_o that_o be_v behind_o after_o his_o death_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n in_o the_o debt_n and_o the_o detinet_fw-la or_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o to_o which_o brownlow_n agree_v second_o winch_n say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o party_n that_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o 3._o year_n and_o not_o for_o two_o three_o he_o doubt_v if_o the_o lessee_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n so_o that_o he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n what_o remedy_n the_o lessor_n have_v for_o his_o rent_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o record_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o land_n tenant_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o ferdinando_n earl_n of_o derby_n in_o the_o 15._o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o say_a ferdinando_n any_o thing_n have_v in_o the_o land_n one_o edward_z earl_n of_o derby_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v 3._o mar._n enfeoff_v i._n s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n strange_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v ferdinando_n and_o make_v the_o say_a ferdinando_n heir_n to_o the_o estate_n taâ—le_n and_o pretend_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o this_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v entail_v to_o ferdinando_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n he_o die_v seize_v the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v the_o feoffment_n make_v by_o edw._n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o edward_n earl_n of_o derby_n to_o the_o same_o person_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v but_o this_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o lord_n strange_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n as_o before_o and_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o feoffment_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v be_v the_o question_n because_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v omit_v and_o upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o be_v the_o question_n and_o attoe_n say_v that_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v this_o feoffment_n make_v to_o other_o feoffee_n though_o the_o estate_n have_v agree_v this_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o winch_n justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o estate_n find_v as_o have_v take_v away_o the_o execution_n or_o extent_n and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o material_a but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n a_o man_n covenant_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o shall_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o the_o same_o assurance_n be_v make_v within_o the_o county_n of_o norff._n or_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n and_o show_v that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o council_n devise_v that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v not_o do_v and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n attoe_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v where_o his_o council_n devise_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o case_n of_o a_o libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o those_o cattle_n of_o which_o tithe_n be_v demand_v be_v for_o his_o dairy_n and_o for_o the_o plough_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_v say_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o such_o cattle_n but_o if_o he_o breed_v up_o cattle_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v otherwise_o second_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n allege_v that_o time_n beyond_o memory_n the_o parishioner_n have_v pay_v a_o half_a penny_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o calf_n and_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o cow_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o day_n limit_v they_o use_v to_o bring_v this_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o pay_v this_o to_o the_o vicar_n and_o now_o the_o vicar_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o they_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o bring_v it_o home_o to_o his_o house_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o occasion_n of_o a_o prohibition_n for_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o modus_fw-la but_o vary_v in_o the_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o this_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o record_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n and_o this_o be_v for_o a_o jointure_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n also_o die_v and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n be_v the_o question_n for_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o dower_n bring_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v no_o good_a jointure_n for_o the_o feme_fw-fr notwithstanding_o that_o the_o father_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o son_n and_o hutton_n say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o jointure_n this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o jointure_n though_o the_o feme_fw-fr here_o have_v the_o immediate_a franktenement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o administrator_n who_o plead_v outlawry_n in_o the_o testator_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v take_v the_o administration_n upon_o he_o winch_n a_o man_n who_o be_v outlaw_v may_v not_o make_v a_o executor_n for_o if_o he_o meet_v with_o his_o good_n he_o shall_v answer_v for_o they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n 3._o h._n 6._o 32._o and_o brownlow_n chief_a prothonotary_n say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o precedent_n 27._o eliz._n where_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n and_o justice_n winch_n say_v to_o he_o show_v that_o precedent_n if_o any_o such_o be_v and_o upon_o tuesday_n after_o he_o show_v that_o and_o then_o winch_n agree_v auditor_n curl_n for_o word_n auditor_n curl_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n he_o set_v forth_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o that_o the_o same_o statute_n appoint_v the_o auditor_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o auditor_n of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n and_o at_o such_o a_o place_n say_v of_o he_o you_o have_v take_v money_n for_o engross_a of_o feodary_n innuendo_fw-la account_n and_o tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la you_o be_v a_o cozner_n and_o live_v by_o cozen_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o to_o be_v cozenage_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o finch_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n upon_o this_o verdict_n for_o the_o first_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o take_n of_o money_n for_o the_o engross_n of_o feodary_n be_v insensible_a and_o then_o the_o invendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v nor_o aid_n that_o also_o the_o word_n in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o have_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o cozen_a officer_n and_o so_o he_o have_v not_o express_o apply_v that_o to_o his_o office_n and_o

the_o word_n be_v find_v general_o but_o yet_o admit_v that_o the_o last_o word_n be_v actionable_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v entire_o give_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n void_a see_v more_o and_o beadle_n case_v cite_v in_o osborn_n case_n cook_n 10._o harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o a_o auditor_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n and_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o office_n and_o his_o receive_a fee_n which_o be_v not_o due_a be_v also_o extortion_n and_o the_o word_n of_o cousinage_n shall_v have_v also_o relation_n to_o the_o office_n as_o in_o barkleys_n case_n you_o be_v a_o corrupt_a man_n a_o action_n lie_v and_o haywel_n and_o stakleys_n case_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n he_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o call_v he_o mr._n deceiver_n and_o rule_v action_n lie_v and_o tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o the_o say_a word_n be_v speak_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n see_v after_o good_a against_o bawtry_n good_a bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o bawtry_n for_o eject_v he_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o creeting_n st._n maries_n in_o creeting_n st._n olave_n and_o in_o creeting_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n to_o summon_v 12._o man_n de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr creeting_n st._n marry_o creeting_n st._n olave_n and_o creeting_n omnium_fw-la omit_v sanctorum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o attoe_n sergeant_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o creeting_n and_o the_o court_n blame_v the_o clerk_n very_o much_o for_o his_o negligence_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n a_o man_n let_v a_o advowson_n for_o 40._o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o alien_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o show_v all_o the_o matter_n because_o he_o have_v alien_v to_o i._n s._n without_o his_o assent_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o alien_v without_o his_o assent_n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o lay_v that_o the_o alienation_n be_v by_o deed_n for_o a_o advowson_n may_v not_o pass_v without_o deed_n and_o hobert_n say_v if_o a_o man_n will_v declare_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n without_o deed_n this_o be_v not_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o deed_n or_o yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o winch_n justice_n be_v only_o present_a that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o he_o allege_v a_o precedent_n 43._o eliz._n a_o man_n avow_v and_o have_v not_o show_v that_o this_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la concessit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o he_o have_v judgement_n but_o hobert_n deny_v this_o case_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoyn_v and_o the_o vouchee_n also_o appear_v the_o case_n be_v essoyn_v and_o he_o have_v day_n over_o till_o octabis_fw-la michaelis_fw-la and_o then_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v essoyn_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o hendon_n sergeant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v not_o appear_v the_o tenant_n may_v have_v be_v essoyn_v again_o 13._o e._n 3_o essoyne_v the_o 8._o and_o the_o same_o law_n of_o the_o vouchee_n be_v return_v tarde_fw-la but_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v and_o be_v essoyn_v there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v essoyn_v again_o and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a â—ook_n of_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o 17._o 9_o e._n 3._o 39_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o vouchee_n the_o tenant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o another_o day_n and_o at_o that_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o attorney_n shall_v be_v essoâ—ned_v and_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o a_o like_a judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n and_o hobert_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o roll_n of_o the_o 3._o h._n 7._o be_v search_v for_o and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o touse_v urge_v 22._o h._n 6._o and_o 13._o e._n 3._o essoyne_v 8._o sir_n henry_n l._n warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n richardson_n serjeant_n move_v for_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n sir_n henry_n l._n and_o his_o motion_n be_v that_o whereas_o one_o i_o s._n be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o 300._o l._n and_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v in_o execution_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o this_o escape_n against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o he_o show_v that_o the_o warden_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n have_v take_v he_o again_o and_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o proceed_v in_o his_o action_n for_o though_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n may_v plead_v this_o though_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o retaking_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o save_n of_o charge_n that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v stay_v and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n against_o harris_n deputy_n warden_n to_o sir_n henry_n l._n upon_o such_o a_o escape_n and_o he_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o after_o he_o retake_v the_o prisoner_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n have_v also_o relieve_v harris_n if_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o be_v join_v but_o hobert_n let_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v bring_v here_o present_a in_o court_n and_o then_o we_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o point_n gell_n against_o white_n gell_n against_o white_a and_o other_o and_o he_o declare_v in_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v general_a but_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la et_fw-la asportaverunt_fw-la viz._n tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la unius_fw-la dishei_fw-la plumbei_fw-la anglice_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o dish_n of_o lead_v over_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o declaration_n and_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v nor_o any_o original_n write_v at_o all_o for_o in_o verity_n there_o be_v not_o any_o yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v contrary_a to_o itself_o for_o if_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n write_v be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la et_fw-la catallis_fw-la and_o his_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o take_n of_o a_o horse_n this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o here_o bona_fw-la viz._n tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o this_o particular_a thing_n may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_n and_o chattel_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o attorney_n may_v be_v banish_v the_o court_n for_o declare_v without_o a_o writ_n according_a to_o the_o express_a book_n 20._o h._n 6._o hobert_n good_a reason_n adjourn_v till_o another_o time_n anne_n buckley_n against_o simonds_n mich._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o enter_v mich._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o anne_n buckley_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imp._n against_o simonds_n and_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v that_o andrew_n buckley_n grandfather_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o preston_n that_o before_o such_o a_o day_n his_o son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o preston_n and_o covenant_v to_o convey_v 6._o l._n 13._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o covenant_v and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o this_o he_o covenant_v for_o he_o his_o hetre_n and_o assign_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n in_o question_n be_v appendant_a shall_v remain_v come_v and_o be_v unto_o the_o say_a

son_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o covenant_n do_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o whether_o this_o only_a rest_n in_o covenant_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o no_o present_a use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o covenant_n for_o first_o all_o other_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v in_o the_o future_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o he_o and_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantor_n what_o estate_n he_o will_v make_v to_o his_o son_n for_o he_o himself_o shall_v interpret_v his_o intent_n and_o the_o difference_n in_o our_o book_n be_v when_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o when_o in_o the_o future_a and_o for_o this_o he_o cite_v 22._o h._n 7._o by_o justice_n reed_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v remain_v or_o revert_v he_o say_v this_o do_v not_o give_v any_o present_a interest_n because_o the_o worse_a be_v in_o the_o future_a and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantor_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o there_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o if_o i_o give_v my_o horse_n or_o my_o cow_n to_o i._o s._n there_o the_o donee_n have_v election_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o i_o will_v give_v a_o horse_n or_o a_o cow_n there_o the_o donor_n have_v election_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v because_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o future_a the_o lord_n borroughs_n covenant_v 34._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 55._o with_o another_o in_o frank_a marriage_n with_o his_o son_n that_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o his_o land_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o the_o course_n as_o then_o they_o stand_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o see_v simple_a be_v present_o out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n and_o do_v not_o change_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o be_v dyer_n 96._o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n promise_v and_o covenant_v by_o indenture_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o covenantee_n have_v grant_v land_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o wimbish_n and_o pennoy_n of_o other_o land_n which_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o covenantee_n in_o tail_n and_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o this_o covenant_n to_o the_o covenantee_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n be_v that_o not_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o future_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o 20._o h._n 7._o 10._o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n henry_n his_o brother_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n wiltshire_n he_o covenant_v with_o bray_n and_o with_o other_o that_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o of_o s._n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lady_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o after_o the_o duke_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v whether_o this_o second_o grant_n be_v good_a or_o no_o for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o first_o covenant_n will_v not_o work_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o book_n leave_v that_o as_o a_o quere_z and_o if_o it_o be_v than_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n no_o present_a use_n be_v raise_v but_o that_o this_o rest_v mere_o in_o covenant_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n hendon_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o think_v this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o this_o shall_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o advance_v they_o first_o during_o their_o life_n with_o the_o rent_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o covenantor_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n this_o will_v raise_v a_o present_a use_n for_o a_o bare_a action_n of_o covenant_n may_v not_o be_v any_o advancement_n at_o all_o and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o they_o who_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o preston_n himself_o for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 3._o h._n 7._o a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n by_o a_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o otherwise_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o advancement_n at_o all_o and_o further_o the_o word_n in_o the_o indenture_n be_v covenant_n and_o grant_n and_o if_o no_o use_n be_v raise_v than_o this_o word_n grant_n be_v idle_a and_o every_o word_n shall_v be_v so_o expound_v that_o they_o may_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v insufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o pass_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o to_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o signification_n other_o then_o to_o a_o mere_a covenant_n and_o to_o be_v obligatory_a as_o be_v put_v co._n 2._o cromwel_n case_n tirrel_n case_n there_o vouch_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n provide_v and_o it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v there_o the_o covenant_n be_v a_o condition_n and_o also_o a_o covenant_n and_o 8._o ass_n 1._o 12._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o a_o other_o shall_v have_v my_o land_n for_o 7._o year_n this_o a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v here_o tr._n 2._o jac._n rot._n 1696._o according_o and_o in_o our_o case_n this_o word_n covenant_n and_o grant_n be_v also_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o to_o give_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o other_o act_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o covenantor_n or_o the_o covenantee_n that_o then_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v but_o it_o shall_v rest_v only_o in_o covenant_n dyer_n 162._o there_o be_v covenant_n between_o the_o lady_n vere_n and_o sir_n anthony_n wingfield_n her_o son_n that_o the_o say_a lady_n will_v convey_v to_o her_o son_n by_o a_o recovery_n and_o that_o after_o 6._o month_n the_o say_a sir_n anthony_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o mother_n for_o life_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o use_n be_v change_v within_o the_o 6._o month_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o c.p._n mich._n 20._o jac._n c.p._n for_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v perform_v and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o covenantor_n to_o make_v a_o act_n that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o covenant_n will_v not_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o in_o our_o case_n no_o act_n of_o the_o covenantor_n may_v hinder_v that_o this_o use_n shall_v arise_v and_o therefore_o good_a and_o for_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v dyer_n 296._o which_o be_v enter_v 11._o eliz._n the_o roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v the_o father_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n promise_v to_o the_o friend_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o book_n be_v rule_v that_o this_o do_v not_o change_v the_o use_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o covenant_n be_v by_o word_n and_o not_o in_o writing_n but_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v if_o this_o covenant_n have_v be_v by_o writing_n but_o that_o the_o covenant_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n and_o so_o be_v callard_n and_o callards_n case_n 37._o eliz._n stand_v forth_o eustace_n reserve_v to_o my_o wife_n and_o myself_o i_o give_v to_o thou_o and_o thy_o heir_n and_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o any_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n and_o rule_v that_o not_o because_o this_o be_v by_o word_n only_o but_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o if_o these_o word_n have_v be_v by_o writing_n they_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n to_o the_o son_n and_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 232._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o a_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o b._n that_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v retain_v his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o that_o

have_v say_v that_o he_o take_v money_n for_o engross_a of_o feodary_n which_o be_v deceit_n without_o question_n that_o have_v be_v actionable_a but_o there_o may_v not_o be_v cozen_v without_o deceit_n and_o he_o cite_v box_n case_n where_o one_o say_v of_o a_o attorney_n that_o he_o be_v a_o maintainer_n of_o suit_n and_o a_o champerter_n action_n lie_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o he_o in_o his_o profession_n for_o though_o a_o attorney_n may_v maintain_v suit_n yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o champerter_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o he_o who_o will_v maintain_v a_o action_n for_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v scandalize_v in_o his_o public_a profession_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n brad_n against_o hay_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o buy_n and_o the_o sell_n of_o his_o corn_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o sell_v by_o false_a measure_n and_o adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o scandal_n to_o he_o in_o his_o public_a profession_n and_o so_o 36._o eliz._n one_o say_v of_o a_o merchant_n that_o he_o keep_v a_o false_a debt_n book_n and_o because_o he_o may_v be_v a_o merchant_n without_o a_o debt_n book_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o deceive_v man_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v these_o word_n have_v be_v actionable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o every_o public_a profession_n science_n and_o fidelity_n and_o when_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o public_a profession_n be_v scandalize_v in_o either_o of_o those_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o cite_v palmer_n case_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o by_o one_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jackan-ape_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o he_o in_o his_o profession_n and_o so_o sir_n miles_n fleetwoods_n case_n where_o he_o who_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n be_v defendant_n in_o that_o he_o be_v receiver_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n one_o say_v to_o he_o mr._n deceiver_n have_v cozen_v the_o king_n and_o have_v deal_v false_o with_o he_o and_o adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o show_v wherein_o he_o have_v cozen_v he_o or_o deal_v deceitful_o with_o he_o but_o yet_o because_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v deal_v deceitful_o and_o cozen_v the_o king_n therefore_o actionable_a and_o he_o cite_v birchleys_n case_n you_o have_v deal_v corrupt_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o show_v wherein_o he_o have_v deal_v corrupt_o and_o here_o he_o have_v say_v he_o be_v a_o cozener_n by_o the_o receipt_n of_o money_n which_o be_v a_o express_a scandal_n to_o he_o in_o his_o office_n winch_n according_o to_o every_o office_n of_o trust_n be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v that_o he_o deal_v honest_o and_o just_o and_o he_o cite_v wingates_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n one_o say_v to_o another_o be_v wingate_n your_o attorney_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v and_o the_o other_o reply_v take_v heed_n and_o follow_v he_o well_o for_o else_o he_o will_v make_v you_o throw_v your_o purse_n over_o your_o bosom_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o he_o in_o his_o profession_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v make_v you_o spend_v all_o the_o money_n in_o your_o purse_n if_o you_o look_v not_o the_o better_a to_o he_o and_o so_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n if_o no_o other_o cause_n be_v show_v before_o such_o a_o day_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v load_v a_o ship_n of_o my_o father_n with_o barley_n and_o do_v steal_v and_o cozen_v 7._o quarter_n thereof_o in_o measure_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n cozen_v be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n steal_v have_v take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o that_o and_o make_v it_o but_o cozen_v but_o hutton_n contrary_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v that_o he_o steal_v 7._o quarter_n in_o measure_n and_o quantity_n and_o winch_n seem_v to_o agree_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o a_o other_o day_n award_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v godfrey_n wade_v alias_o mack-williams_n case_n godfrey_n wade_n and_o other_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n henry_n mack-williams_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o convey_v that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o mack-williams_n the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o have_v a_o son_n by_o his_o wife_n name_v henry_n and_o 5._o daughter_n and_o he_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o deed_n indent_v lease_v to_o white-head_n for_o 31._o year_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o after_o who_o death_n the_o mother_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n within_o six_o month_n in_o which_o 4._o of_o their_o husband_n be_v vouch_v and_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o sole_a doubt_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o henry_n the_o son_n be_v defeat_v by_o this_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o harvey_n sergeant_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v stand_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o mother_n for_o he_o say_v that_o henry_n mark-williams_n be_v issue_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n who_o make_v this_o lease_n by_o indenture_n in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n issue_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n binds_z and_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o then_o the_o lease_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n this_o reversion_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o recovery_n have_v not_o destroy_v that_o and_o this_o case_n will_v differ_v from_o capulet_n case_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o after_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o this_o the_o rent_n be_v destroy_v for_o there_o he_o who_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n but_o in_o our_o case_n when_o the_o son_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o this_o fine_a the_o tail_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o mother_n be_v become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a which_o be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o quantity_n and_o then_o though_o she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n when_o there_o be_v also_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o confirm_v that_o second_o he_o argue_v that_o when_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o mother_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o joyntress_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o as_o in_o our_o case_n she_o be_v and_o she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o vouch_v the_o daughter_n in_o reversion_n and_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o force_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o for_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v a_o person_n who_o may_v enter_v within_o the_o express_a word_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o give_v entry_n to_o any_o person_n

who_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o see_v for_o that_o coo._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o dyer_n 148._o three_o he_o hold_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v not_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o yet_o he_o may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21._o h._n 8._o which_o enable_v lessee_n for_o year_n to_o falsify_v as_o well_o as_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o sole_a intent_n of_o this_o recovery_n be_v to_o defeat_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o this_o be_v suffer_v within_o 6._o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n mark-williams_n the_o son_n and_o also_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o very_a same_o use_n which_o they_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n may_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n it_o be_v true_a in_o capulet_n case_n the_o lessee_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v not_o falsify_v a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n though_o it_o be_v suffer_v of_o purpose_n to_o defeat_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v not_o enure_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o this_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o lessee_n shall_v falsify_v this_o recovery_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a or_o in_o a_o avowry_n and_o he_o cite_v king_n case_n hill_n 37._o eliz._n b._n r._n rot._n 293._o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o after_o he_o decease_v he_o and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o that_o with_o proclamation_n the_o son_n enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o son_n let_v for_o year_n and_o then_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o recover_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v falsify_v this_o recovery_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o note_n in_o justice_n manwoods_n study_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o his_o circuit_n that_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v may_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n and_o so_o be_v conclude_v his_o argument_n hendon_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n in_o three_o point_n first_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n or_o two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n whether_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o young_a son_n and_o he_o think_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a though_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v not_o seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o see_v the_o case_n of_o fine_n coo._n 3_o and_o grant_v case_n vouch_v lampets_n case_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o hunt_n and_o king_n 37._o eliz._n cite_v by_o my_o brother_n harvey_n and_o so_o he_o agree_v clear_o if_o the_o son_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a survive_v the_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o then_o in_o this_o case_n this_o bind_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v upon_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o or_o any_o be_v entail_v to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o issue_n do_v survive_v the_o ancestor_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n because_o it_o be_v entail_v to_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a who_o be_v his_o ancestor_n for_o he_o may_v not_o make_v any_o conveyance_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n except_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a because_o that_o he_o survive_v the_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o when_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n viz._n the_o elder_a son_n than_o the_o young_a son_n may_v convey_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o without_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o 46._o e._n 3._o 9_o 4._o h._n 6._o 10._o 11._o h._n 7._o 6._o see_v the_o case_n of_o buckner_n coo._n 8._o from_o which_o case_n he_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v have_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n than_o such_o a_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o this_o word_n ancestor_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o ancestor_n by_o who_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n claim_v and_o for_o no_o other_o ancestor_n and_o for_o this_o he_o put_v the_o case_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n female_n beget_v of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o authority_n in_o this_o kind_n he_o cite_v the_o report_n of_o dallison_n of_o eliz._n print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o ashles_a table_n in_o stamfords_n case_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o case_n where_o the_o very_a difference_n be_v agree_v p._n mich._n 29._o jac._n c._n p._n where_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o where_o not_o and_o hobert_n demand_v of_o he_o by_o what_o warrant_v those_o report_n of_o dallison_n come_v in_o print_n and_o then_o hendon_n cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o zouch_n and_o banfield_n and_o see_v coo._n 3._o the_o case_n of_o fine_n according_a to_o this_o difference_n and_o he_o say_v that_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n will_v warrant_v that_o in_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o it_o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o issue_n inheritable_a by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o fine_a by_o which_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o issue_n that_o be_v not_o inheritable_a he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v the_o first_o point_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n that_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n second_o he_o argue_v that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n she_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o general_a tail_n by_o force_n of_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v which_o take_v effect_n in_o the_o feme_fw-fr at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o huband_n which_o take_v effect_n in_o remainder_n this_o may_v not_o be_v a_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o and_o then_o if_o she_o be_v not_o a_o joynteress_n within_o that_o statute_n though_o this_o estate_n be_v of_o the_o purchase_n and_o of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o for_o the_o word_n be_v any_o woman_n who_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o dower_n or_o in_o tail_n joint_a with_o her_o husband_n of_o the_o purchase_n and_o of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o word_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n have_v relation_n to_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o to_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o joyntress_n and_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v such_o a_o remainder_n to_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n when_o the_o husband_n himself_o in_o his_o life_n may_v dock_n this_o by_o a_o recovery_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n he_o argue_v that_o admit_v that_o she_o be_v a_o joyntress_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o yet_o when_o the_o feme_fw-fr suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o any_o which_o shall_v discontinue_v or_o release_v with_o warranty_n and_o

that_o all_o such_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o feign_a recovery_n and_o this_o may_v not_o be_v imagine_v a_o feign_a recovery_n where_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v by_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n jennings_n case_n coo._n 10._o and_o such_o recovery_n as_o be_v there_o resolve_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14._o eliz._n and_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n but_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o of_o h._n 7._o yet_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n have_v make_v that_o good_a for_o there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n that_o a_o recovery_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritable_a if_o this_o appear_v upon_o record_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o our_o case_n this_o be_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritable_a and_o also_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o record_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o see_v doctor_n and_o student_n a_o book_n which_o be_v write_v but_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o dyer_n 89._o vernons_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v to_o have_v issue_n and_o heir_n and_o not_o termor_n who_o have_v only_o a_o future_a interest_n to_o falsify_v recovery_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v out_o of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n have_v make_v that_o good_a by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o admit_v this_o shall_v be_v against_o he_o that_o this_o recovery_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o lessee_n in_o our_o case_n shall_v not_o falsify_v nor_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v by_o harvy_n that_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o resolution_n in_o beamounts_n case_n coo._n 119._o be_v contrary_a for_o it_o be_v there_o express_o agree_v that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o resolve_v in_o pophams_n case_n 9_o eliz._n but_o there_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n within_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o who_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n but_o all_o agree_v that_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o may_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o bind_v the_o remainder_n and_o then_o when_o the_o feme_fw-fr suffer_v such_o a_o recovery_n as_o in_o our_o case_n that_o recovery_n shall_v take_v away_o a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n p._n mich._n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n notwithstanding_o she_o be_v a_o joynteress_n within_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o also_o he_o say_v that_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o henry_n mark-williams_n the_o son_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o also_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rent_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o lease_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o estoppel_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v for_o a_o estate_n shall_v not_o enure_v partly_o by_o way_n of_o interest_n and_o this_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr he_o may_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o all_o such_o recovery_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a without_o entry_n and_o he_o who_o will_v have_v benefit_n by_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v mable_v to_o enter_v present_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v for_o as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la who_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n as_o appear_v by_o coo._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o present_a estate_n in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o who_o the_o interest_n shall_v appertain_v but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o interest_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v only_o a_o future_a term_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o benefit_n by_o any_o forfeiture_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o and_o the_o rather_o in_o our_o case_n because_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v also_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n what_o estate_n the_o son_n haâ—_n &_o when_o he_o make_v the_o lease_n by_o indenture_n dyer_n 244._o coo._n 155._o and_o bredons_n case_n in_o treport_n case_n lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n by_o indenture_n let_v for_o year_n this_o be_v no_o estoppel_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o one_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o here_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n adjudge_v 10._o jac._n when_o fleming_n be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o errington_n and_o errington_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o son_n let_v for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o lease_n for_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n for_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v this_o lease_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v avoid_v that_o which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o our_o case_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o estoppel_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n tail_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n within_o 11._o h._n 7._o and_o this_o differ_v from_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n for_o there_o the_o conuser_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o remainder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o estate_n tail_n which_o pass_v to_o he_o by_o estoppel_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n mere_o by_o estoppel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o that_o pope_n and_o reynolds_n before_o now_o the_o case_n between_o pope_n and_o reynolds_n which_o see_v before_o be_v move_v again_o by_o ashley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o a_o park_n and_o the_o park_n have_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n replenish_v with_o dear_a till_o the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n at_o which_o time_n that_o be_v dispark_v and_o that_o the_o owner_n have_v use_v before_o the_o disparking_a to_o pay_v a_o buck_n in_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o winter_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o also_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o it_o have_v be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o prescription_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o gross_a tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o not_o to_o the_o vicar_n for_o the_o vicarage_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n every_o vicarage_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la that_o this_o do_v for_o the_o vicarage_n and_o the_o parsonage_n may_v have_v several_a patron_n fitzh_n 45._o also_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v time_n beyond_o memory_n as_o in_o our_o case_n 40._o e._n 3._o 2._o 7._o and_o fitz._n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la a_o vicar_n may_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o

answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v mere_o collateral_a than_o it_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o to_o his_o executor_n as_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v or_o oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v this_o herriot_n to_o the_o successor_n he_o may_v not_o have_v benefit_n of_o this_o obligation_n but_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v lessor_n shall_v have_v that_o and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o the_o argument_n make_v by_o hendon_n be_v against_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v mere_o collateral_a than_o this_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o successor_n and_o though_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v not_o have_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n as_o he_o say_v before_o but_o he_o hold_v this_o good_a by_o way_n of_o reservation_n for_o modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o herriot_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v nothing_o for_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n rives_n case_n salmon_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o he_o show_v that_o sir_n robert_n rives_n have_v a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o he_o further_o show_v a_o descent_n of_o that_o to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n robert_n and_o show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o unpaid_a to_o he_o viz._n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o he_o avow_v as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o son_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o avowry_n because_o it_o be_v not_o express_o allege_v in_o who_o time_n the_o rent_n be_v due_a whether_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o son_n for_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n may_v not_o distrain_v for_o that_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v very_o good_a for_o in_o asmuch_o that_n he_o have_v show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o son_n this_o imply_v the_o rent_n be_v due_a to_o the_o son_n and_o not_o to_o the_o father_n a_o executor_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o testator_n in_o debt_n by_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v plead_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n between_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o judgement_n &_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la he_o be_v not_o suffer_v for_o he_o may_v not_o plead_v this_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o the_o defendant_n be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o trespass_n for_o beast_n take_v in_o london_n and_o the_o defendant_n justify_v to_o take_v as_o a_o distress_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n sell_v the_o beast_n in_o london_n and_o so_o not_o a_o good_a plea_n to_o bring_v the_o trial_n out_o of_o kent_n and_o to_o have_v that_o try_v in_o london_n which_o note_n battersey_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o hordecre_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v arrest_v one_o battersey_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o rebellion_n out_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n keep_v a_o common_a inn_n the_o defendant_n bring_v the_o say_v battersey_n to_o his_o inn_n and_o request_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o keep_v he_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n and_o promise_v in_o consideration_n there_o upon_o that_o he_o will_v save_v he_o harmless_a and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n according_o and_o that_o the_o say_v battersey_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o action_n accrue_v and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o the_o say_v battersey_n be_v lawful_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o then_o if_o a_o man_n will_v without_o cause_n arrest_v a_o man_n and_o promise_v in_o this_o case_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v no_o consideration_n because_o that_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v unlawful_a but_o hobert_n chief_a justice_n hutton_n and_o winch_n contrary_a for_o be_v the_o imprisonment_n lawful_a or_o not_o lawful_a he_o may_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o as_o if_o i_o request_v another_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o in_o my_o name_n to_o drive_v out_o the_o beast_n and_o impound_v they_o and_o promise_v to_o save_v he_o harmless_a this_o be_v a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o act_n be_v tortuous_a but_o by_o hutton_n where_o the_o act_n appear_v in_o itself_o to_o be_v unlawful_a there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o i_o request_v you_o to_o beat_v another_o and_o promise_v to_o save_v you_o harmless_a this_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o act_n appear_v in_o itself_o to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o in_o our_o case_n when_o the_o act_n stand_v indifferent_a but_o hobert_n say_v it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o public_a officer_n and_o a_o private_a man_n for_o if_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v a_o man_n unlawful_o and_o promise_v as_o before_o this_o be_v a_o good_a assumpsit_fw-la but_o perchance_o otherwise_o of_o a_o private_a man_n as_o here_o but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o this_o imply_v a_o lawful_a imprisonment_n for_o otherwise_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v give_v the_o unlawful_a imprisonment_n in_o evidence_n and_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n claworthy_n against_o mitchel_n claworthy_n against_o mitchel_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rent_n and_o show_v that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v and_o let_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o he_o die_v and_o that_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o for_o rend_v behind_o he_o avow_v in_o bar_n of_o which_o avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o father_n devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o the_o other_o maintain_v his_o avowry_n and_o traverse_v the_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v only_o of_o two_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o three_o part_n for_o in_o very_a truth_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o for_o who_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o hendon_n that_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o he_o vouch_v 32._o h._n 8._o brook_z issue_n 8._o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a._n and_o b._n enfeoff_v the_o tenant_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a._n enfeoff_v he_o but_o not_o that_o a._n and_o b._n enfeoff_v he_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o tenant_n see_v 14._o e._n 4._o and_o dyer_n 260._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o divers_a parcel_n of_o land_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v quod_fw-la demisit_fw-la all_o except_o one_o parcel_n this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o â—rin_o 15._o jac._n rot._n 2022._o allen_n against_o soper_n in_o a_o replevin_n for_o a_o horse_n and_o avow_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v common_a for_o his_o beast_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o his_o land_n and_o some_o in_o this_o case_n be_v find_v levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o other_o not_o and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v a_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o part_n be_v devise_v and_o not_o all_o this_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o particular_a and_o a_o special_a point_n whether_o all_o be_v devise_v or_o no_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o upon_o a_o general_a issue_n as_o in_o trespass_n in_o 20._o acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a but_o only_o in_o one_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n but_o not_o where_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o particular_a point_n as_o here_o but_o admit_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n yet_o the_o avowant_n shall_v have_v return_n

that_o then_o his_o two_o son_n shall_v pay_v they_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v or_o before_o either_o of_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o his_o part_n that_o thou_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o elder_a son_n release_v to_o the_o young_a all_n his_o right_n title_n claim_v and_o demand_v to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o two_o point_n come_v in_o question_n in_o this_o case_n first_o whether_o this_o limitation_n be_v good_a second_o whether_o the_o release_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n sergeant_n that_o this_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o way_n of_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a and_o he_o vouch_v dyer_n 330._o clark_n case_n and_o 4._o eliz._n goldley_n and_o buckleys_n case_n a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o his_o personal_a estate_n do_v not_o suffice_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n that_o then_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v to_o another_o and_o he_o vouch_v brown_a and_o pells_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n william_n the_o elder_a and_o thomas_n the_o young_a and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n live_v that_o then_o william_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v good_a to_o william_n by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n and_o in_o that_o case_n doubt_n be_v move_v whether_o if_o thomas_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n whether_o this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o estate_n of_o william_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n except_o doderidg_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o but_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o devise_n upon_o the_o future_a contingency_n be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o before_o the_o legacy_n be_v pay_v the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o the_o other_o doubt_n be_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n and_o claim_v to_o the_o other_o whether_o this_o release_n will_v extinguish_v this_o future_a possibility_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v not_o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o case_n of_o lampet_n coo._n 10._o and_o there_o the_o release_n of_o a_o possibility_n be_v pen_v as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o if_o any_o word_n discharge_v this_o possibility_n it_o be_v this_o word_n right_a but_o if_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o book_n have_v not_o be_v against_o he_o he_o will_v have_v argue_v that_o this_o right_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o extinguish_v this_o future_a possibility_n but_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o more_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o argue_v against_o book_n but_o he_o say_v that_o which_o he_o will_v insist_v upon_o be_v the_o distinguish_n of_o possibility_n for_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o possibility_n the_o one_o be_v common_a and_o ordinary_a the_o other_o be_v more_o remote_a and_o foreign_a and_o first_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n which_o be_v common_a and_o necessary_a and_o this_o depend_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a casualty_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n may_v take_v by_o this_o and_o such_o a_o possibility_n may_v be_v release_v and_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v remote_a and_o foreign_a be_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o b._n those_o remainder_n be_v void_a but_o yet_o by_o possibility_n they_o may_v be_v good_a for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n the_o king_n may_v make_v corporation_n and_o yet_o because_o such_o possibility_n be_v not_o usual_a the_o remainder_n be_v void_a see_v coo._n 2._o chamleys_n case_n where_o such_o a_o remote_a possibility_n may_v not_o be_v release_v if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o one_o which_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o another_o woman_n which_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n for_o there_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n that_o they_o may_v intermarry_v but_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o two_o woman_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n engender_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v for_o it_o be_v a_o remote_a and_o foreign_a possibility_n and_o a_o imbrodery_n of_o estate_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v nor_o respect_n see_v the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n that_o such_o a_o possibility_n as_o in_o our_o case_n may_v not_o be_v release_v for_o first_o here_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v land_n second_o legacy_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v three_o thomas_n ought_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o till_o all_o these_o possibility_n hap_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o remote_a possibility_n which_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o release_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v when_o a_o possibility_n shall_v be_v go_v by_o a_o release_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v operate_v second_o the_o possibility_n which_o be_v release_v aught_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o common_a but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o also_o the_o mother_n may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o then_o neither_o of_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o which_o circumstance_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o common_a or_o a_o ordinary_a possibility_n but_o be_v a_o remote_a and_o foreign_a expectance_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v go_v by_o this_o release_n and_o this_o differ_v from_o lampets_n case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o a_o chattel_n which_o as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v create_v so_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v destroy_v but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v a_o franktenement_n which_o as_o that_o require_v a_o great_a ceremony_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v require_v a_o great_a matter_n to_o destroy_v and_o to_o extinguish_v that_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o wood_n case_v cite_v in_o shelley_n case_n coo._n 1._o that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o a._n that_o if_o i._o s._n enfeoff_v he_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n that_o then_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n and_o the_o covenantee_n die_v and_o the_o say_v i._o s._n enfeoff_v the_o covenantor_n in_o such_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v inward_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v only_o a_o possibility_n which_o descend_v which_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n may_v not_o be_v discharge_v or_o release_v and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o possibility_n which_o be_v more_o common_a and_o ordinary_a then_o in_o our_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n that_o i._o s._n shall_v make_v the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o say_v a_o good_a foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v operate_v and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o i._o shall_v let_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v if_o i._n s._n name_n it_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o hold_v if_o i._n s._n release_v before_o the_o nomination_n that_o this_o release_n be_v mere_o void_a because_o he_o have_v only_o a_o possibility_n and_o as_o to_o dig_v case_n coo._n 1._o there_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v release_v and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o covenantor_n who_o release_v have_v the_o bird_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o remote_a possibility_n but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr there_o the_o stranger_n may_v not_o release_v and_o he_o also_o agree_v albany_n case_n for_o there_o the_o power_n to_o release_v be_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n only_o but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v upon_o death_n and_o other_o

pray_v judgement_n in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o defendant_n finis_fw-la m._n 20._o jac._n the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n against_o wood_n before_o now_o the_o case_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o wood_n be_v adjudge_v hobert_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_a and_o first_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o when_o the_o bishop_n let_v parcel_n as_o 20._o acre_n for_o life_n and_o after_o he_o let_v the_o manor_n itself_o to_o another_o render_v rend_v in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o entire_a manor_n for_o if_o in_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n the_o lessor_n do_v declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n omit_v the_o reversion_n of_o this_o parcel_n the_o declaration_n be_v evil_a and_o upon_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la plead_v it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o second_o this_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o herriot_n reserve_v shall_v go_v with_o the_o reversion_n and_o if_o this_o do_v not_o go_v with_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o herriot_n and_o then_o though_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o good_a title_n to_o the_o herriot_n yet_o if_o the_o property_n of_o the_o herriot_n do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o first_o possession_n and_o judgement_n be_v command_v to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o no_o other_o cause_n be_v show_v before_o next_o thursday_n hill_n 20._o jac._n c._n p._n boulogne_n against_o william_n gervase_n administrator_n bulloigne_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o 12._o l._n against_o william_n gervase_n administrator_n to_o i._o s._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a die_v outlaw_v and_o that_o the_o outlawrie_n always_o continue_v in_o force_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v general_o and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o attoe_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o be_v a_o plea_n only_o by_o way_n of_o argument_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o this_o debt_n because_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n and_o in_o this_o case_n this_o outlawrie_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n be_v plead_v and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n for_o by_o possibility_n the_o outlawrie_n may_v be_v reverse_v and_o then_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n trin._n 27._o eliz._n rot._n 2954._o worley_n against_o bradwel_n and_o dame_n manner_n his_o wife_n administratrix_n to_o sir_n thomas_n manner_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr plead_v outlawrie_n in_o the_o intestate_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v general_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n and_o note_v that_o the_o record_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o read_v according_o hitcham_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o record_n in_o manner_n case_n be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o the_o defendant_n only_o show_v that_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o testator_n and_o do_v not_o show_v any_o recovery_n or_o judgement_n against_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o ought_v to_o have_v demur_v special_o as_o the_o case_n of_o 27._o of_o eliz._n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o this_o plea_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v only_o evil_a for_o the_o manner_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o by_o the_o outlawrie_n of_o the_o testator_n all_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 16._o e._n 4._o 4._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n to_o plead_v a_o outlawrie_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n and_o not_o judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o debt_n be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o outlawrie_n hobert_n hutton_n and_o winch_n the_o precedent_n show_v by_o attoe_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o though_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o outlawrie_n be_v without_o show_v of_o a_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n yet_o the_o outlawrie_n be_v good_a till_o it_o be_v reverse_v and_o hutton_n say_v that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v good_n though_o the_o testator_n die_v outlaw_v as_o if_o the_o testator_n let_v for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o after_o the_o testator_n be_v outlaw_v and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a but_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v outlaw_v and_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o money_n to_o his_o executor_n as_o he_o may_v well_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v that_o also_o if_o the_o testator_n be_v outlaw_v and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v these_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_a and_o they_o shall_v agree_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a notwithstanding_o the_o general_a demurrer_n for_o he_o who_o will_v bar_v another_o by_o a_o argumentative_a plea_n his_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v infallible_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o administrator_n may_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o have_v of_o good_n though_o the_o testator_n be_v outlaw_v and_o for_o that_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o good_a in_o substance_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n be_v good_a by_o hobert_n and_o by_o he_o if_o we_o suffer_v this_o plea_n than_o the_o defendant_n will_v keep_v the_o good_n and_o not_o reverse_v the_o outlawrie_n nor_o yet_o satisfy_v the_o king_n also_o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la or_o nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o give_v this_o outlawrie_n in_o evidence_n see_v 8._o e._n 4._o 6._o 3._o h._n 6._o 32._o 39_o h._n 6._o 37._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o prisot_n and_o also_o see_v the_o case_n in_o e._n 4._o 5._o a_o case_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o also_o note_v well_o that_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o case_n of_o manner_n that_o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v bring_v of_o that_o afterward_o and_o that_o the_o case_n remain_v till_o this_o day_n undetermined_a buckley_n against_o simonds_n ent._n 18._o jac._n rot._n 2120._o now_o at_o this_o day_n the_o case_n of_o buckley_n and_o simonds_n be_v argue_v by_o justice_n hutton_n and_o by_o winch_n and_o the_o case_n be_v brief_o this_o anne_n buckley_n administrator_n to_o andrew_n buckley_n her_o husband_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imp._n against_o john_n simonds_n john_n prior_n and_o robert_n pierce_n alias_o price_n for_o disturb_v she_o to_o present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o d._n and_o show_v that_o andrew_n buckley_n grandfather_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o present_v one_o i._n s._n and_o he_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o advowson_n descend_v to_o richard_n buckley_n and_o that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o that_o one_o richard_n williams_n usurp_v upon_o the_o say_v richard_n buckley_n then_o be_v within_o age_n and_o that_o richard_n buckley_n also_o die_v and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o say_a advowson_n descend_v to_o andrew_n buckley_n as_o brother_n and_o as_o heir_n to_o richard_n and_o that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o before_o the_o presentment_n by_o andrew_n and_o within_o 6._o month_n andrew_n die_v and_o that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o andrew_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o she_o present_v within_o 6._o month_n and_o the_o defendant_n disturb_v she_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o confess_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o grandfather_n as_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o say_v andrew_n buckley_n 14._o eliz._n by_o his_o indenture_n make_v between_o the_o say_v andrew_n buckley_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n preston_n of_o the_o other_o part_n by_o which_o the_o say_v andrew_n buckley_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n covenant_v with_o preston_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o john_n buckley_n and_o elizabeth_n preston_n daughter_n of_o john_n preston_n he_o covenant_v with_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o immediate_o after_o he_o death_n of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o wife_n the_o say_a advowson_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la shall_v be_v to_o the_o say_v john_n buckley_n

in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o in_o soccage_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o fee_n simple_a land_n and_o leave_v only_o his_o land_n in_o tail_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o full_a three_o part_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o all_o the_o fee_n simple_a land_n and_o this_o case_n be_v also_o admit_v that_o where_o the_o lord_n norrice_n give_v land_n to_o sir_n edward_n norrice_n his_o young_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n norrice_n die_v and_o after_o sir_n edward_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v then_o dead_a shall_v take_v that_o as_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o he_o in_o this_o case_n have_v that_o by_o a_o descent_n from_o sir_n edward_n norrice_n his_o uncle_n which_o also_o do_v clear_o prove_v that_o in_o this_o sir_n edward_n norrice_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n norrice_n be_v in_o this_o case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o residue_n of_o easter_n term_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n stephens_n and_o randal_n in_o replevin_n between_o stephens_n and_o randal_n who_o make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o he_o show_v that_o such_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o such_o a_o chantrey_n which_o come_v to_o king_n edward_n 6._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o edward_n 6._o and_o also_o he_o plead_v the_o save_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o which_o the_o right_a of_o other_o be_v save_v and_o plead_v all_o incertain_a and_o show_v that_o so_o much_o rend_v be_v behind_o upon_o which_o he_o make_v conusance_n as_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n and_o signiory_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o confess_v so_o much_o in_o his_o avoury_a and_o this_o avoury_a be_v not_o for_o rend_v service_n for_o the_o signiory_n be_v extinct_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o this_o be_v for_o rend_v reserve_v by_o the_o save_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v a_o rent_n seek_v and_o yet_o be_v destrainable_a for_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v before_o but_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n nor_o never_o after_o this_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o bath_n priest_n and_o king_n priest_n and_o king_n in_o a_o action_n of_o which_o be_v enter_v between_o they_o trin._n 21_o jac._n rot._n 3595._o and_o this_o be_v debate_v between_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o prothonotary_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o two_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o other_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o debtor_n now_o if_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la he_o come_v and_o offer_v his_o body_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v that_o yet_o that_o discharge_v the_o surety_n but_o the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o refusal_n he_o may_v take_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o he_o within_o the_o year_n because_o that_o at_o the_o first_o he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o fiery_a facias_fw-la or_o a_o elegit_fw-la quere_z of_o that_o but_o winch_n think_v that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o fiery_a facias_fw-la but_o if_o he_o have_v come_v upon_o the_o capias_fw-la and_o have_v no_o suerâ—tes_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v he_o and_o this_o be_v so_o enter_v now_o quere_z if_o he_o have_v not_o discharge_v he_o hendon_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o suggest_v that_o one_o have_v libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o legacy_n and_o the_o executor_n show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o that_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o allegation_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o pray_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o legacy_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o which_o be_v determinable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o no_o other_o court_n may_v have_v conusance_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v also_o a_o thing_n which_o do_v consist_v mere_o in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o resolve_v that_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o mere_o do_v rest_n in_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v henry_n good_a against_o thomas_n good_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n by_o the_o court_n between_z henry_n good_a and_o thomas_n good_a that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o 500_o l._n sue_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o this_o legacy_n that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grantable_a for_o though_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v no_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o that_o yet_o because_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v only_o triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o reduce_v that_o to_o its_o proper_a court_n and_o though_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o march_n be_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o not_o to_o take_v the_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o in_o verity_n the_o king_n may_v not_o do_v that_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n but_o yet_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o executor_n do_v suffer_v a_o decree_n against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o march_n and_o not_o come_v to_o they_o at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v relieve_v it_o be_v now_o mere_o in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o will_v grant_v that_o or_o no_o for_o that_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o lengthen_v suit_n and_o to_o make_v the_o more_o delay_n before_o he_o do_v recover_v his_o legacy_n if_o a_o capias_fw-la ut_fw-la legatum_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v the_o party_n and_o to_o inquire_v what_o land_n and_o tenement_n he_o have_v and_o the_o sheriff_n find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o many_o land_n and_o continue_v possession_n in_o they_o and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v out_o i_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n john_n marriot_n case_n sergeant_n crawley_n move_v this_o case_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n marriot_n and_o he_o declare_v upon_o a_o contract_n to_o table_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o ashton_n in_o northamptonshire_n &_o ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la superse_v assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v 4._o s._n by_o the_o week_n for_o his_o diet_n and_o crawley_n move_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v try_v in_o northamptonshire_n for_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la et_fw-la ibident_fw-la refer_v to_o northamptonshire_n which_o be_v next_o before_o and_o not_o to_o 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infant_n that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o force_v such_o a_o administrator_n to_o account_v before_o they_o but_o only_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o if_o they_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o such_o thing_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n the_o great_a case_n of_o cooper_n and_o of_o edgar_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a i_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a between_o cooper_n and_o edgar_n for_o diverse_a land_n in_o norfolk_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o downey_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o 5._o year_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o one_o henry_n foin_n be_v seize_v ofland_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o 9_o april_n 34._o eliz._n enfeoff_v justice_n windham_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o right_a heir_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o henry_n die_v and_o that_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o robert_n foin_v as_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n 11._o jun._n 10._o jac._n by_o indenture_n make_v between_o robert_n and_o anne_n his_o mother_n who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o robert_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o that_o in_o trinity_n term_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o anne_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o anne_n 10._o l._n upon_o the_o first_o of_o september_n next_o and_o if_o he_o pay_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o other_o use_n s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o anne_n for_o life_n of_o that_o part_n of_o which_o she_o be_v seize_v and_o of_o the_o residue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o they_o find_v over_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o same_o use_v the_o same_o term_n and_o they_o find_v over_o that_o robert_n die_v at_o the_o 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new_a estate_n of_o the_o lady_n cesar_n and_o here_o we_o be_v also_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o use_n be_v well_o create_v and_o stand_v good_a by_o the_o indenture_n and_o by_o the_o fine_a without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n and_o first_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v when_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v before_o the_o reversal_a of_o that_o whether_o his_o heir_n may_v avoid_v that_o and_o this_o be_v rule_v in_o cook_n report_v 10._o h._n 7._o 16._o that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v because_o that_o this_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o inspection_n which_o now_o may_v not_o be_v when_o he_o be_v deed_n but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v this_o when_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o indenture_n to_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o subseqent_a fine_a and_o he_o do_v after_o that_o at_o another_o time_n levy_v a_o fine_a general_o without_o express_v of_o any_o use_n in_o the_o fine_a whether_o he_o may_v any_o wise_a enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a or_o whether_o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n do_v adjudge_v the_o fine_a to_o be_v to_o the_o same_o use_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o averment_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o he_o may_v avoid_v those_o use_n which_o do_v stand_v upon_o this_o difference_n that_o it_o be_v incongruous_a to_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o law_n admit_v a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a then_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n or_o after_o he_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n because_o it_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o fine_a with_o grant_n and_o render_v in_o which_o there_o be_v always_o a_o use_n express_v as_o 26._o h._n 8._o 2_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o infant_n be_v absolute_o void_a but_o i_o do_v agree_v the_o case_n in_o beckwiths_n case_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n 2._o cook_n 2._o or_o of_o a_o man_n of_o nonsane_a memory_n that_o their_o declaration_n of_o that_o subsequent_a use_n be_v good_a because_o that_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v levy_v by_o they_o be_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n and_o conclusion_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n there_o disposal_n do_v conclude_v they_o for_o ever_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o infant_n for_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o error_n during_o the_o minority_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 46._o ed._n 3._o 34._o be_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n do_v alien_a a_o rent_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o infer_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o infant_n be_v not_o absolue_o void_a i_o answer_v that_o be_v but_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o court_n and_o 15._o 7._o 4._o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o deed_n and_o at_o full_a age_n he_o enrol_v that_o this_o be_v a_o conclusion_n for_o he_o to_o deny_v that_o for_o this_o inrolment_n be_v a_o affirmance_n of_o that_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v because_o this_o be_v a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o here_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o use_n be_v distinct_a and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v voidable_a and_o for_o the_o other_o point_n the_o derdict_n have_v find_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a whether_o that_o have_v establish_v the_o use_n and_o make_v they_o unavoidable_a so_o long_o as_o the_o fine_a be_v in_o force_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o have_v not_o for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o ad_fw-la usus_fw-la supra_fw-la dictos_fw-la and_o it_o have_v not_o better_v the_o use_n for_o they_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o aid_v the_o use_n like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n

mean_a time_n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n foin_n may_v pay_v that_o or_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v that_o then_o the_o law_n dispense_v with_o that_o for_o it_o be_v limit_v if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v and_o so_o it_o be_v personal_a to_o he_o like_v to_o the_o case_n in_o plowden_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v reserve_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n no_o other_o man_n may_v perform_v that_o neither_o the_o heir_n nor_o yet_o the_o executor_n as_o in_o dyer_n 66._o 8._o h._n 4._o 19_o 21._o ed._n 3._o 29._o where_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o name_v he_o be_v not_o charge_v and_o 10._o ed._n 4_o 12._o 11._o ed._n 3._o 16._o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v personal_o limit_v to_o robert_n foyn_v and_o ergo_fw-la if_o he_o do_v die_v there_o the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v the_o heir_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o littleton_n case_n fol._n 76._o for_o there_o though_o the_o father_n mortgage_v and_o the_o son_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o condition_n yet_o because_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o condition_n he_o may_v perform_v that_o and_o so_o the_o case_n fol._n 77._o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n may_v perform_v that_o though_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n only_o and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o salvation_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n be_v in_o a._n mortgage_n the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v but_o when_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n and_o in_o point_n of_o discretion_n to_o the_o father_n there_o the_o son_n may_v not_o perform_v that_o and_o here_o the_o law_n have_v prevent_v the_o father_n in_o the_o point_n of_o election_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v discharge_v and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o arundel_n where_o a_o thing_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n no_o other_o may_v perform_v it_o and_o so_o here_o the_o heir_n may_v not_o perform_v that_o for_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n three_o admit_v that_o he_o may_v perform_v that_o than_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o default_n of_o notice_n may_v not_o excuse_v and_o here_o the_o lady_n be_v a_o party_n to_o this_o condition_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o here_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fact_n may_v excuse_v and_o when_o the_o law_n do_v put_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o necessity_n there_o it_o will_v excuse_v he_o as_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 61._o and_o 50._o ed._n 3._o 39_o and_o so_o the_o law_n will_v not_o impose_v a_o necessity_n of_o notice_n upon_o he_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o case_n of_o cooper_n and_o edgar_n by_o sergeant_n crook_n but_o crook_n say_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n but_o for_o answer_v to_o that_o i_o will_v cite_v you_o one_o express_v case_n francis_z case_n cook_n 8._o for_o there_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o feoffment_n without_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o of_o it_o winch_n that_o case_n direct_o comply_v with_o our_o case_n and_o so_o farmer_n case_n cook_n 3._o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o reversioner_n because_o he_o continue_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o that_o and_o here_o if_o the_o ancestor_n have_v not_o die_v seize_v there_o have_v be_v some_o colour_n that_o he_o may_v have_v have_v notice_n and_o this_o differ_v from_o littleton_n case_n where_o the_o heir_n may_v pay_v the_o mortgage_n that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o he_o do_v not_o die_v seize_v case_n corbet_n case_n and_o see_v 4._o coo._n 8._o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o executor_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n there_o resolve_v that_o default_n of_o notice_n do_v not_o hurt_v they_o but_o they_o shall_v hold_v against_o the_o heir_n now_o for_o that_o last_o point_n whether_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v save_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8._o or_o whether_o it_o be_v go_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v go_v and_o yet_o i_o agree_v if_o it_o have_v be_v lessee_n for_o year_n it_o have_v be_v within_o the_o save_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o conduit_n pipe_n to_o convey_v that_o but_o in_o our_o case_n when_o it_o be_v by_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v save_v because_o that_o it_o be_v by_o she_o own_o provision_n that_o the_o use_n be_v so_o limit_v to_o she_o and_o so_o the_o law_n will_v not_o aid_v that_o and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o estate_n 1._o h._n 7._o also_o the_o case_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v within_o the_o save_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v in_o no_o sort_n help_v this_o case_n for_o it_o may_v well_o stand_v with_o the_o estate_n but_o out_o of_o the_o freehold_n the_o use_n do_v arise_v and_o beside_o the_o law_n will_v not_o provide_v for_o he_o who_o have_v not_o provide_v for_o himself_o as_o 5._o h._n 7._o 7._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n entail_v render_v rend_v the_o law_n will_v not_o raise_v any_o other_o tenure_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o estate_n by_o implication_n where_o he_o have_v express_o limit_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o good_a case_n hill_n 13._o eliz._n between_o richmond_n and_o bowcher_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o there_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o executor_n nor_o the_o assign_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o nor_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o be_v not_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o in_o 16._o jac._n one_o farmer_n case_n where_o such_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n take_v a_o feoffment_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n but_o he_o continue_v in_o possession_n two_o term_n after_o before_o he_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o term_n for_o year_n be_v save_v but_o here_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n this_o may_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n and_o so_o i_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o argument_n of_o davenport_n serjeant_n davenport_n to_o the_o contrary_a after_o a_o recital_n of_o the_o case_n say_v that_o he_o think_v this_o to_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n for_o here_o be_v two_o use_n limit_v and_o so_o there_o be_v two_o condition_n for_o the_o first_o if_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v this_o be_v subsequent_a and_o the_o estate_n do_v proceed_v but_o the_o other_o be_v precedent_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v subsequent_a and_o the_o sole_a difference_n when_o if_o makes_z a_o precedent_n and_o when_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n for_o in_o this_o case_n word_n make_v the_o case_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v first_o and_o then_o the_o condition_n seem_v annex_v in_o word_n to_o determine_v that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v a_o subsequent_a but_o if_o the_o act_n be_v first_o appoint_v to_o be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v by_o express_a word_n there_o the_o estate_n will_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o tunc_fw-la be_v perform_v and_o so_o be_v the_o very_a difference_n 14._o h._n 8._o 22._o and_o there_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v subsequent_a and_o upon_o that_o difference_n be_v 15._o h._n 7._o and_o coo._n 7._o where_o the_o estate_n be_v first_o limit_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v after_o that_o and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o lady_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n if_o the_o other_o will_v not_o redeem_v that_o and_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v try_v by_o no_o other_o case_n than_o those_o which_o my_o brother_n crook_n have_v cite_v mary_a portingtons_n case_n si_fw-la be_v a_o proper_a word_n to_o determine_v a_o estate_n and_o then_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v before_o and_o for_o the_o difference_n between_o thing_n execute_v and_o thing_n executory_a under_o favour_n that_o be_v no_o difference_n but_o that_o be_v as_o the_o word_n be_v place_v and_o i_o deny_v the_o case_n of_o executor_n put_v by_o my_o brother_n crook_n and_o so_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o present_a estate_n but_o it_o be_v defeasable_a after_o by_o payment_n but_o now_o for_o the_o second_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n or_o whether_o

the_o heir_n may_v pay_v that_o and_o i_o think_v that_o its_o impossible_a to_o avoid_v mr._n littleton_n and_o my_o brother_n difference_n of_o mortgage_n be_v no_o difference_n and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o heir_n may_v perform_v that_o because_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o the_o feoffee_n may_v perform_v that_o and_o yet_o in_o both_o case_n it_o be_v annex_v as_o personal_o as_o it_o may_v be_v and_o sect._n 337._o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mortgage_n but_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v pay_v that_o than_o this_o be_v mere_o personal_a and_o so_o be_v hill_n 28._o eliz._n between_o waltham_n and_o ashworth_n if_o a_o heir_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v a_o condition_n than_o a_o stranger_n may_v not_o perform_v that_o but_o any_o who_o have_v a_o interest_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o chivalry_n and_o here_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o heir_n by_o the_o nonpayment_n he_o have_v break_v the_o condition_n for_o this_o be_v a_o hereditary_a condition_n or_o limitation_n by_o which_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o interest_n now_o for_o the_o three_o point_n whether_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o have_v notice_n and_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o because_o the_o notice_n be_v ancestrel_n and_o he_o be_v party_n to_o that_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o original_a notice_n upon_o the_o agreement_n which_o be_v also_o hereditary_a and_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o that_o shall_v force_v he_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v collateral_a to_o the_o father_n there_o i_o grant_v that_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o son_n without_o express_a notice_n as_o in_o francis_n case_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o act_n by_o which_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o i_o desire_v no_o better_a case_n than_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n four_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o drown_v by_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o surrender_n in_o the_o case_n and_o when_o a_o agreement_n be_v that_o such_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v now_o that_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o he_o cite_v sharingtons_n case_n where_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o there_o because_o it_o may_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v save_v and_o farmer_n case_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o farmer_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n for_o 41._o year_n and_o then_o make_v a_o indenture_n between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n and_o one_o of_o the_o bargainees_n that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o adjudge_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n be_v save_v and_o so_o i_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n finch_n pasch_fw-mi 1._o carol._n and_o the_o follow_a term_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o henage_n finch_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o make_v a_o precedent_n or_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v much_o logic_n use_v and_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o when_o a_o state_n be_v first_o limit_v and_o there_o be_v word_n of_o condition_n to_o divest_v that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o subsequent_a condition_n which_o ground_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o i_o deny_v that_o here_o the_o estate_n be_v first_o limit_v for_o though_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o word_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n but_o here_o first_o i_o will_v note_v a_o ordinary_a difference_n in_o our_o book_n that_o proviso_n and_o sub_fw-la conditione_n be_v note_n of_o a_o subsequent_a condition_n si_fw-la of_o a_o precedent_a condition_n as_o appear_v by_o mr._n littleton_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n be_v because_o proviso_n and_o sub_fw-la conditione_n make_v a_o full_a proposition_n and_o so_o do_v not_o the_o word_n si_fw-mi and_o i_o compare_v that_o with_o henry_n finche_n case_n where_o aut_fw-la and_o alibi_fw-la never_o begin_v a_o sentence_n and_o so_o si_fw-la never_o make_v a_o entire_a proposition_n but_o the_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lady_n if_o robert_n do_v not_o pay_v which_o be_v a_o hypothetical_n proposition_n knit_v with_o a_o copulative_a conjunction_n and_o then_o the_o antecedent_n ought_v to_o be_v si_fw-la for_o all_o do_v depend_v upon_o that_o but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o antecedent_n for_o it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o place_n but_o i_o say_v put_v that_o where_o you_o will_v si_fw-la will_v rule_v the_o sentence_n and_o will_v have_v a_o construction_n in_o the_o first_o place_n s._n if_o foyn_n do_v not_o pay_v 10._o s._n the_o first_o of_o september_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lady_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v many_o case_n where_o si_fw-la be_v so_o transpose_v will_v make_v a_o precedent_a condition_n 1._o h._n 4._o 4._o where_o the_o judge_n will_v receive_v the_o attorney_n of_o the_o vouchee_n if_o his_o master_n will_v consent_v there_o he_o be_v no_o attorney_n till_o he_o do_v assent_n 3_o h._n 6._o 71._o per_fw-la martin_n a_o man_n make_v another_o his_o executor_n if_o he_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o i._n s._n in_o that_o case_n before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o i._n s._n he_o may_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n as_o a_o executor_n and_o so_o by_o those_o authority_n 7._o ed._n 3._o 41._o 14._o h._n 8._o whistler_n case_n and_o dyer_n 159._o now_o for_o the_o second_o point_n whether_o by_o the_o death_n of_o foyn_v the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o have_v discharge_v that_o and_o i_o hold_v littleton_n case_n where_o a_o day_n be_v limit_v and_o where_o not_o will_n aid_v i_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o in_o many_o case_n where_o act_n be_v not_o judicial_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n if_o they_o be_v colateral_a act_n and_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o use_n have_v be_v so_o limit_v that_o if_o i._n s._n do_v not_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n before_o etc._n etc._n now_o if_o i._o s._n do_v die_v before_o the_o day_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v and_o also_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v in_o this_o manner_n if_o foyn_n do_v not_o pay_v this_o to_o a_o stranger_n there_o by_o death_n also_o it_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o difference_n i_o conceive_v be_v when_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o duty_n and_o where_o as_o a_o penalty_n and_o this_o difference_n i_o learn_v of_o mr._n plowden_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o sir_n thomas_n treshams_n case_n report_v by_o the_o lord_n cook_n and_o also_o by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o by_o dyer_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffe_n be_v not_o my_o duty_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v this_o colateral_a act_n be_v mere_o discharge_v by_o the_o death_n of_o foyn_n and_o littleton_n seem_v to_o imply_v so_o much_o for_o in_o all_o the_o case_n of_o mortgage_n he_o say_v that_o the_o executor_n or_o heir_n may_v pay_v that_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o such_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o pay_v money_n on_o his_o part_n he_o say_v that_o if_o he_o alien_n the_o land_n the_o party_n himself_o or_o the_o vendee_fw-mi may_v pay_v that_o but_o not_o the_o heir_n nor_o executor_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n 18_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v so_o much_o to_o the_o son_n of_o a._n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o if_o not_o to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o son_n die_v before_o the_o day_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o b._n shall_v have_v that_o now_o for_o the_o last_o point_n whether_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v go_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v and_o here_o he_o agreement_n of_o

of_o tithe_n and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v a_o spiritual_a body_n 65_o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suit_n for_o a_o legacy_n the_o executor_n show_v he_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o allegation_n yet_o no_o prohibition_n 78_o prohibition_n to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n because_o a_o legatee_n sue_v there_o for_o 500_o l._n good_a before_o a_o decree_n but_o not_o after_o 78_o prohibition_n see_v court_n of_o equity_n etc._n etc._n 79_o prohibition_n to_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o require_v a_o account_n of_o a_o administrator_n 103_o process_n against_o two_o obligor_n by_o several_a precipe_n and_o thereupon_o several_a execution_n whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o award_v 112_o a_o parco_fw-la fracto_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o where_o not_o except_o the_o cattle_n come_v out_o 80_o 81_o prohibition_n to_o the_o delegate_n a_o pardon_n not_o allow_v of_o there_o 125_o q_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la adjudge_v that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v question_v after_o induction_n the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o 63_o r_n tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n who_o sell_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o father_n die_v if_o the_o son_n be_v demit_v 5_o a_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v pasturage_n in_o etc._n etc._n when_o it_o be_v not_o sow_v the_o prescription_n be_v good_a 7_o in_o a_o return_n of_o rescous_a there_o need_v no_o addition_n 10_o replevin_n for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o six_o acre_n the_o avowant_n must_v prove_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o 6._o acre_n or_o more_o 15_o replevin_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v property_n without_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n the_o traverse_v not_o good_a yet_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o after_o verdict_n 26_o in_o return_n of_o a_o extent_n by_o the_o sheriff_n surplusage_n hurt_v not_o 27_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o homage_n and_o show_v not_o how_o it_o be_v due_a if_o good_a 31_o replication_n although_o evil_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v vicious_a 37_o a_o riotous_a quarrel_n about_o a_o arrest_n between_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 72_o release_v a_o avowrie_n not_o good_a without_o plead_v it_o by_o deed_n 72_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v and_o a_o covenant_n if_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v behind_o than_o the_o land_n to_o be_v always_o open_a to_o distress_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o distinct_a covenant_n or_o not_o 74_o 87_o replevin_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o chaunterie_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n wherein_o the_o right_a of_o other_o be_v save_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o land_n be_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o defendant_n no_o good_a plea_n but_o he_o may_v have_v traverse_v the_o tenure_n that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o 77_o a_o record_n amend_v where_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o deed_n of_o use_n be_v by_o the_o right_a name_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v of_o another_o name_n 99_o 100_o rent_n grant_v in_o fee_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a a_o good_a grant_n 102_o rent-charge_n whether_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o tertenant_n and_o a_o release_n unto_o he_o 109_o 110_o 111_o 121_o 122_o s_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o feoffment_n to_o other_o use_n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o feoffment_n which_o be_v plead_v 32_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v the_o testator_n death_n between_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n but_o he_o must_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 48_o simony_n a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n for_o money_n the_o parson_n be_v ready_a to_o die_v be_v simony_n 63_o a_o sheriff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v what_o land_n &c._n &c._n can_v put_v the_o party_n out_o of_o possession_n 78_o statute-merchant_n if_o good_a in_o regard_n no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v large_o and_o learned_o argue_v by_o the_o court_n 82_o 83_o etc._n etc._n servant_z take_v away_o see_v trespass_n t_o tithe_n see_v prescription_n trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o she_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o he_o as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o she_o die_v not_o seize_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o she_o die_v not_o sole_a seize_v 7_o trespass_n in_o yorkshire_n justification_n in_o durham_n without_o that_o that_o guilty_a in_o yorkshire_n good_a because_o it_o be_v local_a 7_o a_o traverse_n to_o a_o presentation_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 13_o 14_o tenure_n where_o it_o be_v traversable_a and_o where_o the_o seisin_n 18_o tithe_n not_o due_a of_o cattle_n for_o the_o diary_n 33._o trespass_n for_o beast_n take_v in_o london_n justification_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o kent_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n sell_v they_o in_o london_n no_o good_a plea_n to_o bring_v the_o trial_n out_o of_o kent_n 48_o trespass_n for_o take_v one_o servant_n lie_v not_o upon_o a_o private_a retainer_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o session_n 51_o tithe_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bull_n only_o be_v show_v in_o evidence_n not_o good_a 70_o tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o grange_n except_o the_o grange_n be_v the_o gleab_n 72_o 73_o traverse_v where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 113_o u_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la omit_v part_n of_o the_o venue_n if_o good_a 34_o variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n where_o good_a 35_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o b._n pay_v she_o 100_o l._n here_o the_o daughter_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o this_o 100_o l._n without_o a_o promise_n 71_o a_n ventre_fw-fr inspiciendo_fw-la award_v and_o return_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o agree_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v detain_v from_o her_o second_o husband_n but_o attend_v by_o divers_a woman_n till_o her_o delivery_n 71_o variance_n between_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_n no_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n 73_o w_n in_o waste_a judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o inquiry_n the_o jury_n find_v 8._o s._n damage_n what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v 5_o wager_n of_o law_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 24_o writ_n a_o difference_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o original_n and_o where_o in_o the_o judicial_a writ_n that_o be_v amendable_a 73_o waste_n although_o for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v punishable_a yet_o after_o the_o action_n may_v revive_v 79_o 86_o writ_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o a_o inheritrix_n the_o husband_n die_v if_o the_o write_v abate_v 102_o errata_fw-la page_n 1._o line_n 2._o 27._o for_o do_v read_v doa_fw-mi p._n 2._o l._n 4._o r._n lieu_fw-fr p._n 4._o l._n 2._o 22._o r._n 300._o pa._n 8._o l._n 36._o r._n hendon_n and_o so_o throughout_o p._n 12._o in_o the_o title_n r._n duncombe_n against_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n p._n 12._o l._n 14._o r._n 38._o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o p._n 14._o in_o the_o title_n r._n sir_n george_n savile_n against_o thornton_n p._n 15._o l._n 21._o r._n communication_n p._n 16._o l._n 12._o r._n 7._o jac._n cap._n 5._o p._n 17._o l._n 47._o r._n mane_n and_o l._n 17._o r._n sic_fw-la and_o also_o p._n 17._o &_o 18._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n trin._n p._n 21_o l._n 51._o r._n 39_o eliz._n p._n 23._o l._n 9_o r._n till_o p._n 26_o l._n 28_o for_o writ_n r._n action_n and_o for_o action_n r._n writ_n p._n 27._o l._n 12._o for_o he_o r._n they_o p._n 28._o l._n 34._o r._n may_v not_o p._n 29._o in_o the_o margin_n r._n easter_n p._n 29._o l._n 33._o for_o s._n r._n n._n p._n 33._o l._n ultim_fw-la r._n moor_n p._n 36._o l._n 43._o r._n titterel_n p._n 45._o l._n 20._o r._n demandable_a p._n 50._o l._n 35._o r._n bar_n p._n 51._o l._n 22._o r._n a_o penalty_n p._n 53._o l._n 16._o r._n may_v not_o p._n 54._o l._n 44._o r._n estate_n p._n 57_o l._n 19_o r._n in_o our_o case_n p._n 58._o l_o 50_o r._n 16._o e._n 4._o p._n 68_o l._n 5._o r._n estray_n p._n 71._o l._n 26._o r._n 12._o note_v in_o p._n 72._o l._n 7._o wolsey_n case_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v print_v by_o itself_o p._n 77._o l._n 4._o r._n avoid_v p._n 88_o l._n 4._o r._n finch_n p._n 90._o l._n 15._o r._n continuance_n p._n 100_o l._n 21._o for_o preservation_n r._n persuasion_n and_o l._n 34._o for_o entire_a r._n entry_n p._n 109._o in_o the_o margin_n for_o trin._n r._n mich._n p._n 112._o l._n 25._o r._n thought_n p._n 114._o l._n 18._o for_o interest_v r._n interest_n

Selected quad for the lemma: son_n

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