dame_n of_o the_o family_n yet_o god_n do_v plain_o allow_v of_o a_o lawful_a concubinage_n or_o addional_a wife_n for_o the_o bed_n for_o issue_n sake_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v no_o where_o term_v bastard_n either_o in_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n but_o upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o case_n of_o heir_n male_a want_v by_o the_o proper_a wife_n the_o son_n of_o concubinage_n become_v heir_n thus_o ishmael_n son_n of_o abraham_n by_o his_o maid_n servant_n shall_v have_v be_v heir_n if_o isaac_n have_v not_o be_v bear_v of_o sarah_n gen._n 17_o 18._o and_o thus_o rehoboam_n son_n of_o soloman_n by_o naamah_n a_o mere_a concubine_n be_v his_o heir_n unto_o his_o throne_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o son_n by_o his_o proper_a wife_n yea_o though_o daughter_n he_o have_v several_a and_o thus_o jephâ—bab_v son_n of_o gilead_n by_o a_o stranger_n or_o a_o mere_a concubine_n become_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n before_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n bear_v of_o the_o lawful_a wife_n 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the_o child_n of_o such_o a_o bed_n be_v lawful_a bear_v child_n and_o no_o bastard_n but_o be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a heir_n unto_o their_o father_n dignity_n and_o estate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o lawful_a marriage_n and_o now_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o this_o respondent_fw-la with_o the_o say_v mary_n tomkins_n be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n according_a to_o god_n word_n bar_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n law_n only_o because_o of_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n in_o the_o way_n and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o all_o the_o concubinage_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a lament_v only_o the_o want_n of_o the_o same_o remedy_n and_o be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n before_o god_n plead_v for_o its_o self_n as_o a_o lawful_a and_o innocent_a concubinage_n though_o not_o a_o good_a marriage_n according_a to_o the_o king_n law_n 2_o this_o respondent_fw-la farther_z plead_v that_o though_o the_o 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the_o imperial_a throne_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o own_a as_o a_o lawful_a king_n by_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n henry_n the_o seven_o also_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v admit_v and_o allow_v in_o several_a parliament_n as_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n although_o he_o be_v the_o grandchild_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o katherne_n swinford_n his_o concubine_n bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o constance_n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o these_o concubinage_n do_v continue_v unto_o this_o day_n now_o have_v parliament_n admit_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o as_o lawful_a and_o good_a succession_n and_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v call_v the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o if_o lawful_a custom_n than_o custom_n plead_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n unto_o a_o law_n yea_o though_o be_v the_o sametime_o it_o 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who_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v be_v also_o christian_a jew_n which_o thing_n must_v unavoidable_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v true_a and_o if_o so_o than_o this_o bed_n undefiled_a must_v be_v necessary_o understand_v as_o it_o be_v common_o esteem_v among_o the_o jew_n for_o have_v their_o custom_n and_o practice_n be_v reprovable_a this_o holy_a author_n will_v have_v correct_v they_o but_o as_o he_o style_v this_o bed_n undefiled_a as_o a_o honourable_a state_n even_o in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n so_o a_o bed_n undefiled_a according_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o epistle_n write_v be_v to_o be_v a_o infalliable_a testimony_n in_o what_o sense_n these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n first_o before_o and_o 2_o after_o christianity_n bear_v date_n now_o before_o christianity_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o 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come_v in_o and_o the_o hebrew_n church_n become_v christian_n it_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v debate_v whether_o this_o custom_n and_o practice_n continue_v also_o into_o christ_n time_n in_o full_a force_n and_o power_n as_o before_o yea_o or_o not_o unto_o which_o question_n this_o respondent_fw-la say_v he_o humble_o conceive_v it_o do_v continue_v for_o first_o he_o reckon_v that_o all_o lawful_a custom_n and_o practice_n once_o allow_v of_o by_o god_n word_n and_o example_n of_o holy_a man_n be_v not_o to_o cease_v until_o countermand_v or_o otherwise_o order_v repeal_v or_o abrogate_a by_o as_o good_a authority_n of_o god_n word_n and_o good_a man_n as_o at_o first_o give_v they_o a_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o now_o to_o testify_v that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o such_o repeal_n or_o abrogation_n of_o those_o ancient_a custom_n and_o practice_n allow_v before_o christianty_n this_o testimony_n of_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v my_o evidence_n for_o the_o bed_n undefiled_a and_o honourable_a which_o he_o treat_v of_o be_v certain_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o say_v hebrew_n unto_o who_o he_o write_v which_o be_v no_o where_o in_o god_n word_n limit_v repeal_v or_o abrogate_a or_o so_o much_o as_o once_o speak_v against_o he_o style_v at_o the_o instant_a time_n of_o his_o epistle_n write_v to_o be_v a_o bed_n undefiled_a and_o honourable_a true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o those_o hebrew_n custom_n do_v proceed_v far_a than_o to_o a_o bare_a case_n of_o necessity_n which_o this_o respondent_fw-la be_v not_o concern_v to_o justify_v or_o to_o meddle_v with_o except_v only_o thus_o far_o that_o if_o ancient_a concubinage_n be_v justifiable_a at_o large_a how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o clear_o justifiable_a a_o concubinage_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n only_o and_o thus_o far_o this_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n do_v plain_o justify_v that_o a_o honest_a woman_n take_v into_o bed_n pure_o and_o true_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n and_o for_o propagate_a of_o a_o holy_a seed_n issue_n or_o offspring_n though_o out_o of_o marriage_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v be_v a_o bed_n undefil_v lawful_a virtuous_a and_o honourable_a and_o quit_v and_o clear_v of_o all_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n notwithstanding_o any_o papal_a decree_n canon_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o any_o realm_n to_o the_o contrary_n whatsoever_o and_o such_o say_v this_o respondent_fw-la be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o his_o case_n but_o yet_o to_o add_v still_o more_o light_n unto_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o holy_a author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n this_o respondent_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o sacred_a birth_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o confirmation_n dare_v any_o soul_n upon_o earth_n be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o defame_v the_o conception_n and_o birth_n of_o that_o most_o holy_a god_n man_n who_o be_v bear_v without_o sin_n by_o say_v that_o 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succeed_v die_v without_o issue_n and_o valintinian_n son_n of_o the_o concubine_n be_v call_v unto_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v crown_v by_o st._n ambrose_n the_o godly_a and_o good_a bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o yet_o neither_o st._n ambrose_n nor_o st._n augustine_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n do_v ever_o question_v the_o emperor_n valantinian_n the_o father_n for_o keep_v a_o concubine_n in_o his_o wife_n life_n time_n nor_o valentinian_n the_o son_n for_o be_v base_a bear_v and_o therefore_o unfit_a to_o reign_v because_o bear_v a_o bastard_n for_o have_v the_o bishop_n once_o question_v the_o mater_fw-la theodosius_n the_o great_a then_o reign_v at_o constantinople_n can_v and_o will_v have_v put_v he_o down_o upon_o a_o word_n speak_v of_o st._n ambrose_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o zeal_n by_o good_a man_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n virginity_n be_v buoy_v up_o a_o great_a rate_n in_o pursuit_n of_o which_o many_o holy_a 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