estoppell_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n vid._n 1_o h._n 7.12_o mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n marsh_n case_n in_o b._n r._n 1011._o rot._n 1011._o marsh_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o executor_n to_o nicholson_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n pronounce_v against_o the_o testator_n altham_n of_o grays-inn_n the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n can_v be_v at_o all_o reverse_v and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o be_v damage_v by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o executor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o have_v error_n for_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n and_o the_o land_n also_o and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o executor_n execution_n for_o the_o damage_n by_o the_o 19_o ed._n 4.5_o 43_o eâ_n 3._o 13_o ed._n 4.2_o if_o a_o man_n do_v recover_v my_o villain_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n for_o the_o villainy_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o thing_n lose_v do_v descend_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n arthur_n henningham_n and_o he_o cite_v two_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n 1_o tââ¦ity_n 11_o h._n 8._o rot._n 3._o where_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n vid._n 2_o rep._n 41._o a._n cook_n contr_n in_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 21_o m._n he_o say_v a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o debt_n against_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v error_n to_o reverse_v outlawry_n in_o felony_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o in_o his_o blood_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o punishment_n in_o felony_n to_o have_v the_o blood_n corrupt_v &_o sic_fw-la filius_fw-la portat_fw-la iniquitatem_fw-la patris_fw-la and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o attainder_n he_o can_v inherit_v any_o ancestor_n wherefore_o he_o have_v the_o damage_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v reverse_v it_o and_o although_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o chattel_n personal_a yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v one_o when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o thing_n real_a 5_o h._n 7.15.18_o ed._n 4._o if_o write_n be_v in_o a_o box_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o box_n because_o real_a thing_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o personal_a nevertheless_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o a_o real_a action_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o in_o original_a action_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v as_o if_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v personal_a and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o real_a if_o the_o first_o action_n be_v real_a 47_o ed._n 3.35_o 35_o h._n 6.19_o &_o 23._o and_o although_o the_o first_o action_n be_v mix_v yet_o the_o law_n do_v rather_o respect_v the_o reality_n 30_o h._n 6._o barr._n 59_o where_n two_o bring_v a_o assize_n and_o one_o do_v release_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o this_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o that_o be_v the_o reality_n and_o 16_o assi_fw-fr 14._o divers_a disseisor_n be_v bar_v in_o a_o assize_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o attaint_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o summons_n and_o severance_n be_v suffer_v for_o damage_n be_v join_v with_o the_o reality_n and_o stanford_n 184._o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v before_o a_o coroner_n quod_fw-la fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la if_o he_o after_o reverse_v the_o indictment_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la but_o note_n that_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o the_o fugam_fw-la fecit_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o good_n and_o not_o the_o felony_n and_o as_o to_o the_o precedent_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 18_o h._n 7._o for_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o a_o exigent_n for_o there_o nothing_o but_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_a 30_o h._n 6._o forfeiture_n 31._o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n in_o 11_o h._n 8._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v for_o felony_n vid._n rep._n fol._n 3_o 33_o eliz._n lily_n against_o taylor_n in_o b._n r._n 467._o rot._n 467._o marsh_n seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v devise_v this_o to_o rose_n lily_n for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o fortune_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o her_o decease_n shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o that_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o philip_n marsh_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n of_o rose_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o not_o and_o so_o if_o rose_n have_v estate_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n only_o godfrey_n she_o have_v estate_n but_o for_o life_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o benlowe_n report_n 40_o eliz._n where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o male_a child_n of_o his_o body_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o male_a child_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n and_o nothing_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o a_o have_v nothing_o but_o for_o life_n gawdy_n agree_v for_o she_o have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o when_o she_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n agree_v if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o clench_v hold_v that_o she_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n execute_v and_o that_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n fenner_n the_o issue_n be_v as_o a_o purchaser_n for_o the_o devisor_n intend_v that_o rose_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o for_o life_n and_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o foe-simple_a for_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v collective_a and_o so_o be_v the_o 29_o assi_fw-fr where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n &_o uno_fw-la haeredi_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la haeredis_fw-la this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n popham_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o franktenement_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v also_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n but_o fenner_n on_o the_o contrary_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n bolton_n against_o bolton_n 582._o rot._n 882._o &_o 582._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v do_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o join_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n also_o de_fw-fr recordo_fw-la quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o which_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v restore_v but_o gawdy_n fenner_n and_o clench_v contr_n who_o hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v at_o his_o suit_n who_o first_o bring_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o case_n of_o interpleader_n it_o shall_v be_v always_o upon_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o record_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o next_o term_n the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v at_o their_o discretion_n to_o reverse_v this_o at_o suit_n of_o anâ_n of_o the_o party_n as_o they_o please_v and_o because_o they_o observe_v some_o indirect_a practice_n by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n it_o be_v reverse_v at_o suit_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o jacob._n sir_n henry_n dimmocks_n case_n in_o the_o
replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o peerce_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v defence_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v rule_v to_o plead_v over_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n except_o walmsley_n do_v extent_n to_o ancient_a demesne_n &_o 40_o ed._n 3.4_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o replevin_n 2_o h._n 7.17.21_o ed._n 4.3_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n or_o gloucester_n mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2122._o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n edward_n peacock_n and_o robert_n hinston_n clerk_n to_o present_v to_o a_o addowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la anderson_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o addowson_n in_o gross_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n but_o owen_n beaumond_n and_o walmsley_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o montjoy_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o liberty_n of_o cramford_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o annual_a value_n and_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o anderson_n justice_n be_v certify_v to_o some_o of_o the_o council_n be_v arbitrator_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2145._o brownes_n case_n anthony_n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o richard_n pease_n the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n warren_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n and_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o warner_n to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o richard_n foster_n his_o cousin_n in_o fee._n at_o which_o time_n richard_n the_o father_n have_v issue_n george_n foster_n and_o john_n foster_n and_o he_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la i_o will_v my_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o margery_n water_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n foster_n son_n then_o live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o foresay_a manor_n of_o cherchall_n unto_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o warner_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n descend_v to_o henry_n warner_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n warner_n by_o deed_n enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o anthony_n browne_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o george_n foster_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n do_v descend_v to_o john_n foster_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o lord_n rich_a and_o after_o marriage_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o john_n foster_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o cherchall_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n by_z john_n foster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n john_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o devise_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2325._o or_o 2929._o hambletons_n case_n john_n hambleton_n have_v issue_v four_o son_n john_n the_o elder_a robert_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o thomas_n the_o four_o and_o devise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n if_o these_o word_n make_v a_o remainder_n or_o be_v void_a be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o all_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n and_o the_o survivority_n of_o each_o other_o heir_n each_o survivor_n that_o be_v all_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 29_o eliz._n fenner_n case_n argue_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o guildhall_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n then_o within_o age_n and_o infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i.s._n and_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o according_o and_z after_z at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o covenantee_n will_v have_v until_o the_o disagreement_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6.12_o dyer_n 143.313_o &_o 369._o 25_o eliz._n webbe_n against_o potter_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o webbe_n against_o potter_n the_o case_n be_v harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la johan._n white_a in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la johannae_n filiae_fw-la meae_fw-la habend_n dictae_fw-la joannae_n &_o heredibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
21._o year_n that_o be_v good_a and_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o testator_n but_o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o remainder_n after_o his_o death_n for_o 40._o year_n to_o his_o executor_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o purchaser_n for_o this_o word_n remainder_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v the_o executor_n purchaser_n walmesley_n glanvill_n and_o kingsmill_n count_v and_o their_o chief_a reason_n be_v from_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n during_o life_n for_o it_o be_v to_o he_o for_o 89._o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o because_o by_o common_a intendment_n he_o can_v survive_v those_o year_n their_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n may_v be_v know_v it_o be_v limit_v for_o 40._o year_n and_o w_n lmsley_o say_v that_o the_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v this_o by_o purchase_n for_o when_o a_o man_n take_v by_o purchase_n he_o must_v be_v name_v by_o a_o apt_a name_n of_o purchase_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v know_v as_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n male_n of_o j.s._n and_o j.s._n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o j.s._n die_v this_o daughter_n shall_v never_o take_v any_o estate_n because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n male_a she_o have_v no_o name_n of_o purchase_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o administrator_n can_v take_v by_o purchase_n for_o the_o administrator_n come_v in_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o assignee_n and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o administrator_n shall_v hold_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n vest_v in_o the_o intestate_a michaelm_n 41_o &_o 42_o eliza._n white_a against_o gerish_n in_o c._n b._n 366._o rot._n 366._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avowd_v for_o rent_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o person_n do_v join_v in_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s_o in_o fee_n âur_n coââ¦ns_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n j.s._n by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v the_o land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n in_o tail_n reserve_v rent_n and_o further_o will_v quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la preââ¦cta_fw-la remanerent_fw-la to_o the_o other_o who_o be_v the_o avovee_a walmesley_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n for_o life_n and_o also_o grant_v quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la remaneâunt_fw-la to_o another_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la do_v make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o also_o these_o render_v be_v as_o several_a fine_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n glanvill_n accord_v warburton_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o not_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n walmesley_n that_o be_v true_a in_o a_o grant_n but_o not_o in_o a_o fine_a anderson_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v according_o this_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o after_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n pass_v crawleys_n case_n in_o replevin_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o j.s._n the_o grantee_n die_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v be_v the_o question_n walmsley_n the_o rent_n remain_v to_o j.s._n for_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o l._n 8._o the_o use_n be_v raise_v and_o conjoynd_a with_o the_o possession_n whereby_o the_o rent_n itself_o be_v carry_v to_o j.s._n whereby_o j.s._n have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v not_o material_a as_o if_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o for_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n if_o he_o do_v not_o grant_v over_o the_o rent_n their_o life_n be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o they_o grant_v over_o and_o dse_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v but_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n and_o here_o the_o statute_n 27_o l._n 8._o vest_n this_o in_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 41_o eliz._n shaw_n against_o sherwood_n 2504._o rot._n 2504._o the_o executor_n of_o shaw_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 20_o l._n upon_o a_o bill_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v thus_o i_o william_n shaw_n have_v receive_v of_o thomas_n pret_z 40_o l._n to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n shaw_n and_o elizâbeth_n shaw_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v which_o say_v sum_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o same_o to_o re_fw-mi deliver_v again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n shaw_n and_o eââ¦zabeth_n walmesley_n two_o point_n be_v here_o first_o if_o this_o be_v a_o debt_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n or_o to_o he_o who_o give_v it_o second_o if_o it_o be_v divide_v so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n to_o he_o for_o who_o use_n the_o money_n be_v deliver_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o debt_n as_o of_o several_a debt_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v kââ¦gââ¦m_fw-la here_o be_v no_o obligation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o obligatory_a but_o only_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o receipt_n glanyâll_o accord_v walmesley_n when_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n to_o both_o their_o use_n without_o question_n such_o receiver_n be_v a_o debtor_n and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o debt_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o divide_a debt_n and_o not_o joint_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la lane_n against_o cotton_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o obligee_n have_v a_o son_n that_o do_v or_o can_v speak_v the_o lord_n pââ¦er_v in_o english_a that_o he_o can_v be_v understand_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n qui_fw-la loqui_fw-la potuiâ_n praecationem_fw-la domini_fw-la uâintelligâ_n potuerit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n qui_fw-la loqui_fw-la potui_fw-la for_o that_o be_v a_o secret_a ability_n that_o can_v be_v know_v kingsmill_n the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la comââ¦s_fw-la mentis_fw-la glanvill_n accord_v for_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v and_o if_o he_o ever_o speak_v it_o it_o be_v good_a evidence_n that_o he_o have_v ability_n to_o speak_v walmesley_n contr_n because_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a thing_n it_o can_v be_v try_v kingsmill_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o give_v i_o 20_o l._n when_o the_o river_n of_o varâ_n be_v novigable_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a without_o say_v that_o some_o have_v navigate_v upon_o it_o herâ_n serjeant_n cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v welshman_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v english_a and_o that_o the_o clerk_n he_o present_v can_v not_o understand_v welsh_a and_o the_o patron_n plead_v that_o the_o clerk_n can_v speak_v welsh_a and_o upon_o demur_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a issue_n and_o that_o such_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v anderson_n the_o issue_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o plead_v quod_fw-la loqui_fw-la potuit_fw-la vel_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o you_o to_o give_v you_o a_o 100_o l._n when_o i_o be_o able_a to_o go_v to_o paul_n this_o may_v âe_v try_v although_o in_o facto_fw-la i_o never_o go_v to_o paul_n and_o if_o i_o be_o able_a i_o shall_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v broughtons_n case_n where_o in_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o
the_o report_n of_o that_o late_a reverend_n and_o learned_a judge_n thomas_n owen_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n wherein_o be_v many_o choice_a case_n most_o of_o they_o thorough_o argue_v by_o the_o learned_a sergeant_n and_o after_o argue_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o grave_a judge_n of_o those_o time_n with_o many_o case_n wherein_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o year-book_n be_v reconcile_v and_o explain_v with_o two_o exact_a alphabetical_a table_n the_o one_o of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o contain_v london_n print_v by_o t.r._n for_o h._n twyford_n t._n dring_n and_o j._n place_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o their_o shop_n in_o vine-court_n middle-temple_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o clifford_n inn_n and_o at_o furnivals_n inn-gate_n in_o holborn_n 1656._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n the_o author_n of_o the_o report_n follow_v as_o he_o be_v high_o honour_v for_o his_o profound_a knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n choose_v one_o of_o the_o queen_n sergeant_n at_o law_n by_o that_o wise_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o not_o long_o after_o for_o his_o fidelity_n in_o that_o service_n prefer_v by_o she_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n so_o he_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o have_v his_o name_n and_o memory_n perpetuate_v in_o those_o excellent_a part_n and_o ability_n of_o that_o accomplish_a gentleman_n sir_n roger_n owen_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n a_o eminent_a patriot_n of_o his_o country_n who_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o dutiful_a son_n in_o erect_v a_o monument_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o worthy_a father_n in_o the_o abby-church_n at_o westminster_n where_o you_o may_v see_v a_o short_a history_n of_o this_o reverend_a person_n there_o yet_o remain_v one_o monument_n more_o omni_fw-la aere_fw-la perenniuâ_n these_o excellent_a report_n draw_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o a_o language_n then_o in_o use_n and_o most_o expedititious_a for_o that_o purpose_n the_o pain_n of_o a_o industrious_a gentleman_n have_v translate_v they_o into_o another_o language_n more_o proper_a to_o the_o meridian_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o work_v thou_o shall_v find_v faithful_o perform_v and_o so_o strict_o and_o religious_o that_o even_o those_o very_a thing_n that_o most_o require_a alteration_n viz._n such_o case_n as_o be_v misplace_v in_o respect_n of_o order_n of_o time_n keep_v still_o the_o same_o place_n and_o station_n that_o the_o author_n leave_v they_o in_o the_o work_n itself_o be_v a_o miscellany_n and_o collection_n of_o choice_n and_o select_a case_n in_o the_o law_n and_o bespeak_v thy_o acceptance_n and_o entertainment_n not_o only_o from_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v so_o comprehensive_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o doubt_n or_o question_n in_o the_o law_n can_v be_v raise_v but_o it_o give_v light_a towards_o the_o decision_n and_o resolution_n of_o it_o but_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o author_n sage_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n which_o like_o a_o precious_a limbeck_n derive_v unto_o thou_o the_o spirit_n and_o quintessence_n of_o those_o many_o learned_a argument_n that_o be_v make_v in_o these_o case_n both_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench._n if_o in_o natural_a birth_n and_o production_n it_o give_v value_n and_o esteem_v to_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o wise_a and_o noble_a parent_n upon_o that_o common_a presumption_n that_o robora_fw-la parentum_fw-la silij_fw-la referunt_fw-la the_o consideration_n shall_v much_o more_o take_v place_n in_o the_o result_v and_o emanation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o brain_n wherein_o those_o tendey_n and_o tradition_n must_v necessary_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v the_o great_a authority_n which_o be_v most_o heighten_v with_o experience_n and_o observation_n such_o be_v the_o report_n of_o this_o reverend_n judge_n from_o which_o i_o shall_v no_o long_o detain_v thou_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n a._n almeskey_n against_o jackson_n fol._n 46_o arundel_n sir_n john_n fol._n 49_o audley_n case_n fol._n 17_o austin_n against_o courtney_n fol._n 93_o allens_n case_n fol._n 113_o air_n against_o joyner_n fol._n 141_o b._n brag_v against_o brook_n fol._n 4_o beverley_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n fol._n 2_o brett_n case_v fol._n 7_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n fol._n 5_o bucknel_n case_v fol._n 7_o bartue_n case_v fol._n 13_o bartwright_n case_v fol._n 19_o barnard_n case_n fol._n 22_o brown_n case_n fol._n 24_o bliss_n against_o stafford_n fol._n 37_o bindon_n viscount_n fol._n 37_o britman_n against_o stamford_n fol._n 41_o bond_n against_o richardson_n fol._n 45_o beaumont_n case_n fol._n 46_o baldwin_n against_o martin_n fol._n 48_o bloss_n against_o holman_n fol._n 52_o brown_n against_o brinckley_n fol._n 58_o bagnall_n against_o porter_n fol._n 65_o brokesbies_n case_n fol._n 85_o bretton_n against_o barnet_n fol._n 86_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n fol._n 89_o bottenham_n against_o herlakenden_n fol._n 92_o beron_n ag_n st_o goodwin_n fol._n 95_o beale_n against_o carter_n fol._n 98_o bedford_n against_o hall_n fol._n 104_o brown_n against_o harvey_n fol._n 115_o butler_n against_o archer_n fol._n 152_o butler_n against_o rudsey_n fol._n 118_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n fol._n 73_o bethel_n case_n fol._n 132_o brook_n case_n fol._n 132_o barnes_n case_n fol._n 137_o bolton_n against_o bolton_n fol._n 149_o c._n carter_n case_n fol._n 13_o clere_n sir_n edward_n fol._n 24_o cousin_n case_n fol._n 29_o caltons_n case_n fol._n 38_o crawleys_n case_n fol._n 126_o crisp_n case_n fol._n 47_o cook_n against_o balwin_n fol._n 52_o carter_n against_o low_a fol._n 56_o castleman_n against_o hobbs_n fol._n 57_o clarentius_n against_o dethick_n fol._n 61_o chandler_n against_o gril_n fol._n 62_o carrel_n against_o read_n fol._n 65_o carter_n against_o kunstead_n fol._n 84_o cleygate_n against_o batchelor_n fol._n 143_o cuddington_n against_o wilkin_n fol._n 150_o carew_n against_o warren_n fol._n 157_o d._n downinghams_n case_n fol._n 17_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n fol._n 81_o dacres_n lord_n fol._n 23_o dabridgcourt_n against_o smalbrooke_n fol._n 97_o doctor_n lewin_n against_o monday_n fol._n 41_o dorothy_n michel_n case_n fol._n 54_o during_o against_o kettle_n fol._n 26_o damport_n against_o symson_n fol._n 158_o doggerel_n against_o perks_n fol._n 66_o day_n against_o fynn_n fol._n 133_o dogget_n case_n fol._n 144_o day_n against_o austin_n fol._n 70_o drury_n against_o waller_n fol._n 151_o drinmock_n sir_n henry_n fol._n 149_o dixy_n sir_n walston_n against_o spencer_n fol._n 81_o e._n earl_n of_o kent_n against_o bryan_n fol._n 54_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_v fol._n 124_o east_n against_o harding_n fol._n 63_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n case_n fol._n 113_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n fol._n 156_o elmer_n against_o thatcher_n fol._n 101_o escot_n against_o lanreny_n fol._n 109_o ewer_n against_o henden_fw-ge fol._n 7â_n f._n fulgeambs_n case_n fol._n 14_o fenner_n case_n fol._n 25_o fitz-james_n fol._n 33_o farmer_n sir_n george_n against_o brook_n fol._n 67_o farrington_n against_o charrock_n fol._n 67_o foster_n against_o map_n fol._n 100_o ford_n against_o helborow_n fol._n 104_o fener_n against_o borough_n fol._n 116_o g._n goddard_n case_n fol._n 10_o gaytons_n case_n fol._n 12_o greye_n case_n fol._n 20_o gibbs_n case_n fol._n 27_o gorge_n sir_n thomas_n fol._n 53_o gowood_n against_o binks_n fol._n 56_o goosaye_n case_n fol._n 146_o green_n against_o wiseman_n fol._n 86_o glover_n against_o pipe_n fol._n 92_o h._n hales_n case_n fol._n 6_o haveringtons_n case_n fol._n 6_o haslewoods_n case_n fol._n 13_o hambletons_n case_n fol._n 25_o higham_n against_o deff_n fol._n 74_o hunt_v case_n fol._n 42_o holman_n against_o collins_n fol._n 50_o house_n against_o grindon_n fol._n 53_o hund_n against_o preston_n fol._n 58_o higham_n against_o beast_n fol._n 58_o holt_n against_o lister_n fol._n 146_o hugo_n against_o pain_n fol._n 61_o hone_n against_o clerk_n fol._n 64_o henningham_n against_o windham_n fol._n 68_o holborn_n against_o rawlins_n fol._n 111_o haddon_n against_o arrowsmith_n fol._n 72_o j._n jelsey_n against_o robinson_n fol._n 88_o ireland_n against_o higgins_n fol._n 93_o james_n against_o portman_n fol._n 102_o jordan_n against_o atwood_n fol._n 121_o information_n against_o west_n fol._n 134_o k._n kent_z against_o wichal_n fol._n 48_o kinton_n against_o hopton_n knot_n against_o everstead_n fol._n 66_o kayre_n against_o deurat_n fol._n 91_o knowles_n against_o powell_n fol._n 116_o kempe_n against_o laurence_n fol._n 134_o the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n fol._n 755_o l._n leonard_n against_o stevens_n fol._n 1_o leigh_n against_o burley_n fol._n 122_o leigh_n case_n fol._n 15_o lane_n against_o cotton_n fol._n 127_o lily_n against_o taylor_n fol._n 148_o lewin_n
make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o second_o of_o may_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o first_o of_o may_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n after_o the_o bishop_n death_n by_o catlin_n and_o southcote_n wray_n how_o can_v a_o lease_n be_v confirm_v before_o it_o be_v make_v catlin_n and_o southcote_n the_o assent_n before_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n after_o hil._n 40_o eliz._n a_o obligation_n want_v these_o word_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la and_o yet_o adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a 7_o h._n 7.14_o dyer_n 19_o a._n it_o be_v say_v by_o catlin_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n that_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o other_o infant_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a by_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o she_o or_o he_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o she_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o herself_o so_o that_o she_o be_v without_o remedy_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o other_o infant_n cardell_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o case_n between_o stinkley_n and_o chamberlain_n say_v that_o when_o executor_n have_v good_n of_o their_o testator_n to_o dispose_v of_o to_o pious_a use_n they_o can_v forfeit_v they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v they_o not_o to_o their_o own_o use_n but_o their_o power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o controlment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v make_v distribution_n of_o they_o to_o pious_a use_n and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v make_v the_o executor_n account_v before_o he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o spoil_v the_o good_n but_o can_v compel_v they_o to_o employ_v they_o to_o pious_a use_n hil._n 28_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a whore_n and_o have_v the_o french_a pox._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o part_v of_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n past_a but_o by_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v because_o it_o be_v a_o discredit_n to_o the_o woman_n and_o thereby_o other_o will_v shun_v her_o company_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n inter_fw-la winter_n and_o loveday_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o coke_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o stranger_n as_o cornwall_n in_o this_o case_n be_v can_v not_o tender_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o between_o whaydon_n and_o ashford_n where_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v the_o tender_a for_o her_o son_n within_o age_n and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o verdict_n what_o age_n the_o infant_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n or_o more_o so_o that_o his_o mother_n can_v be_v guardian_n to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nurture_n or_o not_o it_o be_v award_v that_o she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o loyal_a tender_a in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o french_a crown_n give_v he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n before_o such_o a_o time_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v only_o recover_v so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o french_a crown_n and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v before_o the_o chancellor_n where_o a_o gentlewoman_n take_v the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o heavy_o that_o she_o say_v she_o will_v never_o marry_v again_o and_o her_o son_n comfort_v she_o and_o say_v god_n will_v provide_v a_o new_a husband_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o ten_o pound_n to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o when_o she_o shall_v marry_v which_o money_n she_o accept_v of_o and_o then_o the_o son_n bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o hundred_o pound_n within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o she_o marry_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n award_v ten_o pound_n only_o and_o say_v he_o will_v give_v never_o a_o penny_n more_o because_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o bar_v a_o gentlewoman_n from_o marriage_n the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v seize_v of_o hadley_n park_n and_o of_o all_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n but_o one_o buck_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o thirty_o year_n past_a the_o park_n be_v dispark_v and_o turn_v into_o arable_a land_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o receive_v this_o fee_n buck_n and_o do_v but_o will_v have_v tithe_n corn_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o carus_n and_o catlin_n say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o pay_v other_o tithe_n but_o buck_n and_o do_v for_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tythable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v by_o composition_n and_o he_o may_v not_o take_v they_o but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n in_o a_o garden_n be_v not_o tythable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n and_o shall_v be_v bring_v dead_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o park_n yet_o may_v he_o give_v a_o buck_n out_o of_o another_o park_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o park_n again_o mich._n 13_o and_o 14_o eliz._n note_n it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n that_o a_o adminiscrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o bailiff_n in_o such_o case_n a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o major_n chamberlain_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n bartholmews_n whereas_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n yet_o the_o devise_n hold_v good_a by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o manwood_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o a_o devise_v to_o a.b._n a_o man_n elder_a son_n be_v good_a although_o his_o name_n be_v not_o b._n because_o the_o other_o word_n do_v make_v a_o sufficient_a certainty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n panagium_n hog_n may_v eat_v the_o grass_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o acorn_n the_o grantee_n must_v gather_v they_o and_o where_o panagium_n be_v grant_v the_o grantee_n may_v put_v in_o his_o hog_n into_o the_o place_n grant_v if_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o his_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o be_v a_o intruder_n and_o his_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o entry_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la dyer_n a_o court-baron_n may_v be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o leete_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o although_o no_o court_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o thereby_o lose_v for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n of_o common_a right_n coke_n l._n 4.26.6.27_o a._n mich._n 14_o and_z 15_o eliz._n a_o account_n be_v bring_v by_o tottenham_n against_o bedingfeild_n who_o plead_v ne_n unque_n son_n baily_n pour_fw-fr account_n render_v gawdy_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o parsonage_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v lessee_n nor_o claim_v any_o interest_n take_v the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o if_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o such_o trespassor_n be_v the_o question_n manwood_n justice_n a_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o wrong_n be_v always_o without_o privity_n yet_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o if_o h._n receive_v my_o rent_n i_o may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o for_o my_o assent_n to_o have_v he_o receive_v it_o make_v a_o privity_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o rent_n he_o have_v not_o commit_v any_o wrong_n against_o i_o because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o money_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v resort_v to_o my_o tenant_n and_o compel_v he_o
oath_n and_o they_o who_o have_v eat_v be_v fine_v five_o pound_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n and_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n do_v doubt_v if_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a and_o upon_o many_o precedent_n have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o they_o rely_v much_o on_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o 12_o h._n 8._o rot._n 102._o where_n one_o of_o the_o jury_n do_v eat_v before_o they_o be_v agree_v and_o yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v 20_o h._n 7.3_o 13_o h_n 4.13_o pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o i.s._n in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o three_o other_o for_o their_o life_n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventium_fw-la successive_a the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n i.s._n have_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o occupancy_n in_o the_o case_n coke_n hâld_n that_o i.s._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n because_o he_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o and_o another_o life_n where_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o begin_v at_o one_o instant_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la by_o no_o mean_n can_v make_v a_o remainder_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o first_o beget_v son_n this_o make_v no_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n although_o some_o have_v hold_v to_o the_o contrary_a so_o of_o a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o another_o do_v not_o make_v any_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o also_o the_o word_n successive_a will_v not_o make_v a_o remainder_n as_o in_o the_o 30_o h_n 8._o br._n joynt-tenant_n 53._o also_o one_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o for_o another_o life_n also_o in_o present_a interest_n for_o the_o great_a do_v drown_v the_o less_o but_o if_o the_o great_a be_v present_a and_o the_o other_o future_a as_o a_o lease_n to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o another_o life_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o three_o year_n over_o this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v drown_v 19_o ed._n 3._o surrender_n 8._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n gawdy_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o so_o long_o as_o another_o shall_v live_v quaere_fw-la what_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n certain_o there_o can_v be_v a_o occupancy_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a the_o limitation_n be_v void_a also_o the_o occupancy_n be_v plead_v que_fw-fr un_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr and_o do_v not_o say_v claymant_n comme_fw-fr occupant_a etc._n etc._n for_o if_o a_o man_n come_v a_o hawk_n on_o land_n he_o be_v not_o a_o occupant_a and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o clinch_n justice_n every_o occupant_a aught_o to_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o otherwise_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o interest_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o gawdy_n and_o chute_n deny_v this_o and_o after_o viz._n 29_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o popham_n and_o he_o make_v three_o point_n 1._o if_o the_o other_o three_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n 2._o if_o they_o have_v a_o remainder_n 3._o if_o there_o be_v a_o occupancy_n and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o by_o the_o habendum_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n &_o they_o can_v have_v a_o remainder_n for_o the_o incertainty_n but_o if_o those_o three_o have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o successive_a as_o they_o have_v be_v name_v there_o they_o have_v a_o remainder_n for_o there_o the_o certainty_n appear_v 30_o h._n 8.8_o dyer_n 361._o also_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o three_o but_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 18_o ed._n 3.34_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o another_o life_n be_v good_a and_o that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i.s._n and_o a_o monk_n it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o other_o have_v all_o and_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o monk_n there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i._n s._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o monk_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o till_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o they_o can_v take_v nothing_o in_o possession_n joint_o nor_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o that_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o i.s._n have_v estate_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n only_o style_v against_o miles_n stile_n parson_n do_v suggest_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o that_o the_o say_a style_n do_v let_v the_o say_a glebe_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o acre_n to_o mile_n for_o year_n render_v thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n rend_v and_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v if_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o wray_n say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v lease_v out_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o question_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o here_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o small_a value_n wherefore_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v also_o and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la yet_o the_o justice_n take_v no_o regard_n of_o those_o word_n but_o godfrey_n say_v that_o those_o word_n will_v discharge_v he_o but_o wray_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o that_o this_o tithe_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v release_v to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o tithe_n be_v not_o thereby_o release_v for_o such_o general_a word_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o special_a matter_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o of_o r._n 2._o avowry_n 99_o one_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o ten_o shilling_n for_o all_o service_n suit_n and_o demand_n yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v relief_n because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o 8_o ed._n 3.26_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n rot._n 2574._o or_o 2375._o stephen_n against_o layton_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o issue_n join_v the_o case_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n be_v make_v by_o william_n beale_n to_o one_o william_n pyle_n and_o philip_n his_o wife_n &_o primogenito_fw-la habend_n to_o they_o &_o diutius_fw-la eorum_fw-la viventi_fw-la successive_a for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o then_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o daughter_n have_v any_o estate_n and_o three_o justice_n hold_v that_o she_o have_v no_o estate_n because_o she_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v take_v any_o thing_n by_o livery_n for_o livery_n ought_v to_o carry_v a_o present_a estate_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n 18_o ed._n 3.3_o 17_o ed._n 3.29_o &_o 30._o adjudge_v but_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v convey_v by_o way_n of_o use_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o say_a justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o word_n successive_a will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o the_o case_n be_v further_o find_v that_o william_n beale_n and_o samson_n beale_n do_v covenant_n with_o one_o lendall_n that_o if_o tho._n beale_n son_n of_o samson_n beale_n shall_v marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v lendall_n if_o she_o will_v assent_v and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v lendall_n do_v covenant_n that_o the_o say_v margaret_n shall_v marry_v the_o say_v thomas_n if_o he_o will_v assent_v pro_fw-la quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la maritagio_fw-la sic_fw-la tum_fw-la postea_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o say_a william_n beale_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o margaret_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o afterward_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o the_o say_a thomas_n and_o margaret_n plaintiff_n and_o samson_n beale_n and_o william_n beale_n
that_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o king_n at_o arm_n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o his_o office_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n come_v in_o question_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v according_a to_o his_o patent_n but_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o i.s._n than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v he_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n popham_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o any_o deanery_n which_o be_v ordain_v and_o grant_v by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o dean_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n of_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o if_o such_o dean_n do_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v about_o any_o matter_n concern_v his_o natural_a capacity_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o name_v he_o dean_n fenner_n but_o this_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o by_o his_o installation_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o all_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v so_o name_v wherefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v et_fw-la adjournetur_fw-la hil._n 37_o eliz._n hugo_n against_o paine_n hugo_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o pain_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o verdict_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o one_o tippet_n be_v return_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o distringas_fw-la he_o be_v name_v tipper_n and_o so_o another_o person_n than_o be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la try_v the_o issue_n curia_fw-la examine_v what_o person_n be_v swear_v and_o what_o be_v his_o true_a name_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o his_o name_n be_v tippet_n according_a to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o tipper_n be_v name_v and_o that_o no_o such_o man_n as_o tipper_n inhabit_v there_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v and_o his_o true_a name_n put_v in_o and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 944._o rainer_n against_o grimston_n rainer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o grimston_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o these_o word_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o by_o two_o witness_n without_o speak_v in_o what_o court_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o upon_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v hil._n 39_o eliz._n rot._n 859._o chandler_n against_o grill_n in_o a_o trespass_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v on_o the_o roll_n returnable_a octabis_n trinitat_fw-la and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v six_o day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o octabis_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o distringas_fw-la be_v make_v and_o the_o jury_n impanel_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v this_o matter_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o first_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o case_n be_v cite_v between_o thorn_n and_o fulshaw_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n mich._n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n where_o the_o roll_n be_v view_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la not_o good_a it_o be_v mend_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n be_v that_o which_o warrant_v it_o and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n but_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o clark_n but_o if_o the_o roll_n be_v naught_o than_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v without_o warrant_n and_o no_o record_n to_o uphold_v it_o and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o water_n hungerford_n and_o besie_n hil._n 39_o eliz._n during_v against_o kettle_n dure_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o kettle_n after_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n in_o london_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v regina_fw-la vicecomit_n london_n salut_fw-fr praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v praecipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o venire_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n that_o ought_v to_o ensue_v the_o other_o proceed_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v amendable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 39_o eliz._n east_n against_o harding_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o a_o copyholder_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o all_o forfeiture_n belong_v to_o land_n as_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n and_o the_o like_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o not_o do_v of_o fealty_n mich._n 39_o eliz._n collins_n against_o willes_n the_o father_n make_v a_o promise_n to_o willes_n that_o if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o pay_v he_o 80_o l._n for_o her_o portion_n but_o willes_n demand_v a_o 100_o l._n or_o else_o do_v refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o whereupon_o the_o daughter_n pray_v her_o father_n to_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o she_o do_v assure_v he_o to_o pay_v he_o 20_o l._n back_o again_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v and_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v and_o the_o father_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n gawdy_n and_o fenner_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o popham_n hold_v the_o consideration_n void_a mich._n 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n penn_n against_o merivall_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o this_o copyhold_n to_o another_o if_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o be_v the_o question_n popham_n he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o freehold_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n be_v a_o assent_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v continue_v his_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o affirmance_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o which_o clench_v and_o fenner_n agree_v and_o therefore_o upon_o motion_n make_v by_o yeluerton_n sergeant_n and_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caplat_n per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 6_o eliz._n one_o enter_v a_o plaint_n in_o a_o base_a court_n to_o pursue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n and_o have_v summons_n against_o the_o party_n until_o such_o a_o day_n at_o which_o time_n and_o after_o sunset_n the_o steward_n come_v and_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v serve_v and_o the_o party_n make_v default_n and_o judgement_n give_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a dyer_n welch_n and_o benlowe_v hold_v the_o judgement_n good_a although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v at_o night_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n nor_o otherwise_o but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o ought_v in_o such_o case_n to_o do_v right_o according_a to_o conscience_n for_o he_o have_v power_n as_o a_o chancellor_n within_o his_o own_o court_n lane_n against_o coup_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o john_n lane_n against_o coup_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o william_n humpheston_n the_o case_n be_v william_n humpheston_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la gulielmi_n humpheston_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n dicti_fw-la senioris_fw-la pveri_fw-la plowden_n one_o point_n be_v that_o when_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la in_o tail_n if_o pver_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n or_o a_o daughter_n also_o and_o methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n only_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n in_o common_a and_o usual_a speech_n and_o word_n in_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v
expound_v as_o they_o be_v common_o take_v and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o any_o strict_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n as_o heir_n in_o the_o latin_a be_v use_v also_o for_o good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o we_o use_v it_o only_o for_o land_n and_o so_o libra_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o weight_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o vigint_n libris_fw-la if_o i_o forfeit_v my_o bond_n i_o must_v pay_v money_n and_o not_o lead_v or_o the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o word_n pver_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o servant_n claudite_fw-la jam_fw-la rivos_fw-la pveri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o daughter_n may_v be_v for_o a_o servant_n also_o gawdy_n i_o suppose_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o daughter_n for_o although_o pveri_fw-la be_v take_v for_o male_a and_o female_a yet_o now_o it_o be_v take_v for_o male_a in_o any_o modern_a author_n but_o to_o omit_v curiosity_n of_o word_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v rather_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o intend_v this_o to_o his_o son_n and_o not_o to_o his_o daughter_n for_o he_o make_v it_o for_o settle_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o intend_v his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o where_o the_o case_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o most_o usual_a shall_v be_v intend_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n at_o michaelmas_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o chief_a feast_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o i._o s._n and_o i_o give_v land_n to_o i.s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o my_o next_o neighbour_n but_o if_o one_o be_v my_o cousin_n although_o he_o dwell_v forty_o mile_n from_o i_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o southcote_n accord_v 31_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n hone_n against_o clerk_n a_o woman_n lessee_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o by_o indenture_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i.s._n for_o these_o word_n sciant_fw-la per_fw-la servantes_n richardum_fw-la how_n &_o katherine_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la dedisse_fw-la i.s._n unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la habendum_fw-la predict_v i.s._n heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la solum_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o katherine_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o attorney_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la katherine_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o use_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n for_o by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o estate_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o after_o come_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o lord_n sturton_n give_v land_n to_o clerk_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o clerk_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v before_o in_o the_o premise_n coke_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o those_o word_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o double_a sense_n be_v in_o word_n such_o sense_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o shall_v avoid_v all_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o expound_v as_o that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n and_o that_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v ensue_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o see_v a_o notable_a case_n for_o exposition_n of_o word_n and_o for_o relation_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n 34_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 58.28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n gawdy_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n clench_v say_z he_o will_v advise_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o as_o wray_n say_v the_o estate_n give_v be_v forfeit_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n bagnall_n against_o porter_n in_o b._n r._n 353._o rot._n 353._o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v 100_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v assume_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o the_o bargainee_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o have_v tender_v to_o the_o bargainee_n a_o deed_n in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o acquittance_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o also_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o the_o bargainee_n refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o coke_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v seal_v it_o for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o mention_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v claim_v the_o land_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n gawdy_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o cite_v 19_o ed._n 4._o popham_n the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o if_o he_o have_v tender_v a_o acquittance_n only_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o bargainee_n may_v refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v refuse_v when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o do_v viz._n to_o seal_v the_o release_n but_o at_o last_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o arbitration_n hillar_n 37_o eliz._n coke_n demand_v this_o question_n a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n do_v demise_n his_o land_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n what_o estate_n have_v they_o by_o this_o demise_n for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o devise_n because_o that_o he_o give_v another_o estate_n to_o they_o then_o descend_v for_o by_o the_o descent_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n but_o by_o the_o devise_v they_o be_v joyn-renants_a and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o fenner_n say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o burrow-english_a and_o guildable_a land_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n and_o die_v both_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v joint_o and_o the_o young_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n in_o the_o burrow-english_a nor_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o guildable_a land_n but_o they_o be_v both_o joyntenant_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carrell_n against_o read_n in_o b._n r._n 270._o rot._n 270._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a fenny_a ground_n in_o cambridge_n ss_z and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o defend_v the_o ground_n for_o be_v surround_v with_o water_n and_o to_o drain_v the_o water_n out_o of_o other_o land_n that_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o perform_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o covenant_n abher_v to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o a_o collateral_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o enjoy_v the_o land_n there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o also_o if_o he_o do_v plead_v such_o plea_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bar_n unless_o he_o hold_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n coke_n lib._n 3.221_o 4_o ed._n 3.29_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 10_o ed._n 4.11.35_o h._n 6._o bar_n 162.19_o ed._n 4.2_o trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 1076._o doggerel_n against_o perks_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v
by_o express_a word_n there_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n there_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v so_o in_o the_o 21_o assi_fw-fr if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n he_o must_v plead_v livery_n within_o the_o view_n express_o and_o so_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n attornment_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n by_o will_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o both_o party_n vid._n 9_o ed._n 4.1_o and_o 15_o ed._n 4._o but_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n deny_v the_o diversity_n put_v by_o haughton_n for_o in_o plead_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n all_o necessary_a circumstance_n in_o plead_v shall_v be_v intend_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v pass_v for_o livery_n shall_v be_v intend_v sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n pendigate_n against_o audley_n in_o b._n r._n 242._o rot._n 242._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o debt_n the_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v name_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o this_o imply_v that_o the_o father_n be_v alive_a for_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n heir_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o not_o apparent_a gawdy_n it_o be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o in_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o the_o writ_n be_v good_a although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v son_n and_o heir_n omnino_fw-la but_o this_o be_v deny_v and_o agree_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v heir_n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v hillary_n 37_o eliz._n tanfield_n against_o rogers_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o tenant_n in_o tail_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o 3_o acre_n thereof_o in_o demesn_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n also_o of_o the_o manor_n habendum_fw-la the_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o manor_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v for_o the_o 3_o acre_n and_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n therewith_o demise_v 5_o l._n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o stephens_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o lease_n of_o 3_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o they_o be_v parcel_n be_v a_o entire_a demise_n and_o not_o several_a as_o in_o 13_o h._n 4._o grant_n 88_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a make_v feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n he_o grant_v the_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o not_o in_o gross_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o several_a clause_n vid._n 48_o ed._n 3.41_o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o gawdy_n and_o clench_v when_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o three_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n although_o the_o manor_n comprehend_v the_o three_o acre_n yet_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o several_a demise_n fenner_n i_o be_o of_o the_o fame_n opinion_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o 10_o assis_n be_v this_o case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o grist_n and_o also_o of_o the_o mill_n reserve_v by_o the_o year_n 5_o s._n and_o for_o the_o other_o 10_o s._n they_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o so_o be_v it_o here_o note_v that_o popham_n be_v absent_a but_o after_o in_o the_o same_o term_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o three_o acre_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carus_n case_n peter_n carus_n be_v indict_v for_o draw_v his_o sword_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o court_n then_o sit_v in_o resist_v the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v make_v a_o arrest_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o his_o arraignment_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o this_o fact_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o court_n but_o because_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o coram_fw-la regina_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o to_o pay_v 1000_o l._n fine_a to_o the_o queen_n but_o if_o the_o indictment_n have_v be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v a_o precedent_n in_o 1_o ed._n 4._o then_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o have_v his_o hand_n cut_v off_o and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o to_o have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n 22_o ed._n 3.13_o cromptons_n justice_n 246._o mich._n 3_o jacob._n walgrave_n against_o skinner_n in_o b._n r._n 174_o rot._n 174_o in_o a_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o 20_o l._n and_o that_o he_o pursue_v the_o felon_n with_o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o such_o a_o town_n where_o he_o discover_v the_o felon_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v constable_n of_o the_o say_a town_n wherefore_o he_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n and_o find_v the_o 20_o l._n about_o he_o which_o sum_n the_o defendant_n fook_v and_o detain_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o take_v the_o 20_o l._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o because_o the_o town_n be_v of_o no_o strength_n he_o carry_v the_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o next_o town_n and_o as_o he_o be_v go_v upon_o the_o highway_n he_o be_v rob_v of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v in_o this_o action_n johnson_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o appear_v in_o 4_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o thief_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o money_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o ed._n 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o rob_v b_o and_z c_o rob_v a_o yet_o c_z have_v not_o gain_v any_o property_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n take_v this_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n he_o can_v seize_v it_o to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o take_v felon_n good_n and_o do_v not_o keep_v they_o safe_a the_o first_o owner_n shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o he_o for_o by_o the_o 21_o h._n 7._o if_o a_o man_n do_v carry_v the_o parson_n tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n barn_n because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v yet_o the_o parson_n may_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o stanford_n 44_o assi_fw-fr if_o good_n be_v take_v from_o a_o felon_n and_o he_o will_v give_v sufficient_a surety_n he_o himself_o shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o they_o or_o else_o the_o town_n and_o therefore_o the_o âoâstable_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o erby_n contr_n for_o a_o constable_n be_v conservator_fw-la âacis_fw-la and_o ãâ¦ã_o the_o peace_n do_v consist_v as_o much_o in_o keep_v of_o good_n as_o of_o ãâ¦ã_o a_o felon_n and_o here_o the_o constable_n doubt_v of_o the_o ãâ¦ã_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v riotous_a ãâ¦ã_o he_o think_v it_o the_o best_a course_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o next_o town_n and_o so_o no_o default_n be_v in_o he_o for_o his_o take_n and_o meol_v with_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o 22_o assi_fw-fr 96._o if_o a_o felon_n fly_v be_v take_v in_o any_o village_n the_o bailiff_n thereof_o may_v take_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o good_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o a_o constable_n may_v keep_v good_n as_o well_o as_o a_o bailiff_n for_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o be_v no_o more_o chargeable_a than_o if_o good_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o my_o servant_n william_n justice_n pasch_fw-mi 2_o h._n 7._o common_a same_o be_v enough_o to_o apprehend_v any_o man_n but_o if_o you_o arrest_v a_o person_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o money_n and_o he_o die_v you_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o money_n and_o so_o here_o although_o the_o take_n of_o the_o felon_n by_o the_o constable_n be_v justiciable_a yet_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v safe_a the_o money_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o this_o action_n popham_n he_o may_v have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o town_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o my_o good_n a_o detinue_n lie_v und_fw-ge not_o a_o trespass_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o their_o
the_o reversion_n warburton_n i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o aid_n 7_o h._n 4.2_o where_o aid_n be_v pray_v against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o manuscript_n 11_o r._n 2._o direct_v in_o the_o point_n that_o the_o aid_n will_v lie_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n cont_n for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o may_v plead_v all_o that_o the_o other_o may_v but_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n there_o he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n 23_o h._n 6.6_o 11_o edw._n 3.16_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o they_o both_o for_o else_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o to_o plead_v 11_o e._n 3._o aid_n 32._o where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o reversioner_n for_o life_n hillar_n 28_o eliz._n watkins_n against_o astwick_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n do_v pay_v the_o rent_n of_o 100_o l._n before_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v re-enter_v the_o feoffer_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o mother_n without_o any_o notice_n of_o the_o son_n request_v j.s._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n for_o her_o son_n and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v of_o what_o age_n the_o son_n be_v clinch_n if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n the_o payment_n have_v be_v good_a wray_n if_o a_o bond_n be_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v 100_o l._n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n i_o conceive_v payment_n by_o the_o guardion_fw-la or_o by_o some_o other_o friend_n be_v good_a and_o afterward_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n by_o his_o mother_n have_v be_v good_a but_o contra_fw-la if_o he_o have_v be_v more_o than_o 14_o year_n and_o because_o no_o age_n be_v prove_v here_o but_o that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o therefore_o they_o advise_v the_o party_n to_o begin_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v find_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n trinit_fw-la 25._o eliz._n moris_n against_o paget_n in_o c._n b._n 2215._o rot._n 2215._o in_o a_o replevin_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o sir_n francis_n ascough_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o castor_n in_o lincoln_n which_o manor_n extend_v itself_o into_o four_o town_n five_o z._n castor_n north_n kelsey_n dale_n &_o âale_n and_o that_o there_o be_v demesne_fw-la land_n and_o freeholder_n in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o moris_n the_o plaintiff_n hold_v the_o land_n where_o &c_n &c_n by_o fealty_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o the_o manor_n of_o castor_n and_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o one_o of_o the_o town_n viz._n in_o norch_n kelsey_n and_o ascough_n be_v so_o seize_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la sive_fw-la dominium_fw-la de_fw-la north_n kelsey_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o north_n kelsey_n ac_fw-la omne_fw-la ac_fw-la singula_fw-la messuagia_fw-la redditus_fw-la herriot_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n use_v or_o repute_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o with_o all_o court_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n and_o moris_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o other_o freeholder_n in_o north_n kelsey_n do_v attorne_a to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v the_o manor_n of_o north_n kelsey_n or_o not_o peryam_n he_o have_v not_o yet_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o attornment_n all_o the_o tenant_n and_o service_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o but_o not_o as_o a_o manor_n for_o a_o manor_n be_v make_v and_o incorporate_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o this_o entire_a manor_n of_o castor_n can_v be_v divide_v no_o more_o than_o other_o liberty_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o three_o partner_n who_o have_v three_o manor_n a_o leet_n or_o warren_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o feofee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o leet_n and_o heâtted_a dyer_n 362._o a._n and_o he_o say_v if_o i_o grant_v my_o manor_n of_o âexcept_v certain_a demesn_a land_n and_o service_n the_o feofee_n shall_v have_v the_o manor_n and_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a and_o so_o if_o i_o have_v a_o manor_n that_o extend_v into_o two_o town_n and_o i_o grant_v my_o manor_n to_o you_o in_o one_o town_n you_o shall_v have_v no_o manor_n but_o the_o land_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a windham_n justice_n cont_n for_o where_o he_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o north_n kelsey_n in_o north_n kelsey_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v his_o manor_n in_o reputation_n ander_n on_o agree_v for_o although_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v create_v at_o this_o day_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o entire_a but_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v hillar_n 30._o elizab._n sir_n thomas_n howard_n case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o 10_o of_o may_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v this_o to_o another_o by_o deed_n enroll_v bear_v date_n the_o 10_o of_o april_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v to_o be_v convey_v the_o 10_o of_o april_n before_o but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v deliver_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o enroll_v afterward_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v or_o deliver_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o day_n of_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n peryam_n and_o windham_n anderson_n be_v absent_a for_o he_o can_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v enrol_v or_o acknowledge_v at_o another_o day_n than_o it_o be_v recodr_v because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o record_n for_o it_o be_v enter_v that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o 10_o of_o april_n and_o then_o if_o such_o a_o plea_n shall_v be_v admit_v it_o will_v shake_v most_o of_o the_o assurance_n in_o england_n note_v shuttleworth_n put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v at_o two_o feast_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n or_o 40._o day_n after_o and_o no_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v the_o lessor_n come_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o 40._o and_o demand_v his_o rent_n and_o because_o no_o distress_n be_v sound_a on_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o demand_n he_o enter_v but_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o always_o before_o this_o day_n there_o be_v sufficient_a distress_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o his_o entry_n be_v good_a fenner_n and_o rhodes_n say_v they_o have_v see_v a_o report_n of_o the_o same_o ease_n 8_o eliz._n that_o the_o distress_n ought_v to_o be_v on_o the_o land_n on_o the_o last_o day_n yea_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a time_n to_o make_v a_o demand_n or_o else_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v walmsley_n the_o same_o ease_n be_v resolve_v a_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o ward_n and_o ware_n but_o if_o it_o be_v and_o no_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v at_o any_o time_n within_o forty_o day_n there_o if_o there_o be_v a_o distress_n find_v at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v sufficient_a vid._n 1._o inst_z 202._o a._n 28_o eliz._n wood_n against_o ash_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o ease_n be_v thus_o puttenham_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n with_o a_o stock_n of_o sheep_n for_o 20._o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n to_o render_v back_o to_o he_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o lease_n 1000_o sheep_n of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o that_o the_o lessor_n grant_v all_o his_o chattel_n and_o this_o stock_n of_o sheep_n to_o elizabeth_n vavafor_o the_o defendant_n now_o wife_n but_o in_o truth_n the_o sheep_n of_o the_o old_a stock_n be_v all_o spend_v and_o other_o supply_v part_n by_o increase_n and_o part_n by_o buy_v of_o other_o sheep_n walmesley_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o lessor_n be_v good_a for_o the_o general_a property_n do_v remain_v in_o he_o although_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o special_a
property_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o ancient_a stock_n of_o sheep_n be_v still_o it_o have_v be_v godd_a but_o it_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a walmesley_n although_o the_o first_o stock_n be_v change_v yet_o the_o new_a stock_n do_v supply_v it_o and_o be_v in_o place_n thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o other_o stock_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v property_n in_o it_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o sheep_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o stock_n with_o lamb_n calf_n and_o pig_n there_o the_o increase_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o all_o the_o court_n take_v this_o difference_n sc_n when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o dead_a good_n and_o when_o of_o live_v for_o when_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o dead_a good_n and_o any_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o they_o for_o reparation_n or_o otherwise_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v this_o addition_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o principle_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n which_o have_v a_o increase_n as_o calf_n and_o lamb_n there_o these_o thing_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o principle_n and_o lessor_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o for_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v no_o profit_n trinit_fw-la 29_o wiseman_n against_o rolfe_n in_o in_o c._n b._n 1454._o rot._n 1454._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n self_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v his_o will_n and_o give_v to_o d._n his_o wife_n such_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o also_o give_v to_o t._n his_o son_n his_o land_n in_o b._n and_o also_o his_o land_n in_o c._n and_o also_o he_o give_v his_o land_n call_v odyum_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o son_n habendum_fw-la all_o the_o demised_a premise_n to_o his_o t._n son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o question_n be_v it_o t._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o b._n and_o c._n or_o if_o the_o last_o word_n shall_v relate_v only_o to_o that_o which_o be_v last_o name_v fenner_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v a_o new_a clause_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o first_o for_o it_o begin_v with_o a_o verb_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n call_v odyum_n and_o therefore_o the_o limitation_n afterward_o shall_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o this_o and_o 10_o h._n 7.8_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n by_o dedi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la parci_fw-la &_o arbores_n vento_fw-la prostrate_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n by_o this_o clause_n and_o 14_o eliz._n a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o my_o second_o son_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o my_o second_o son_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o dyer_n welsh_a and_o weston_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n but_o brown_a cont_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n successive_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v name_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o law_n will_v construe_v that_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v to_o proceed_v for_o that_o word_n of_o relation_n in_o will_n shall_v be_v take_v strictt_o as_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o do_v devise_v other_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n walmesley_n count_v and_o say_v that_o this_o limitation_n do_v go_v to_o all_o whereof_o no_o limitation_n be_v make_v before_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o such_o matter_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o best_a sense_n that_o may_v be_v and_o here_o the_o sense_n be_v most_o natural_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o all_o and_o the_o word_n all_o import_v this_o and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o four_o of_o elizabeth_n under_o favour_n accord_v with_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v fee_n in_o both_o but_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v i_o devise_v d._n to_o my_o son_n thomas_n and_o also_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o manor_n of_o s._n there_o he_o shall_v have_v d._n but_o for_o life_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o 4._o son_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n to_o have_v to_o the_o person_n last_o name_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n there_o all_o shall_v have_v fee_n 19_o ed._n 4._o in_o a_o praecipe_n of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o three_o several_a town_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ibidem_fw-la ingressus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v into_o the_o house_n and_o land_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a periam_n and_o rhodes_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n taile_n in_o all_o and_o the_o relation_n shall_v be_v to_o all_o anderson_n doubt_v at_o first_o but_o agree_v afterward_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n mathewson_n against_o trott_n in_o c._n b._n 1904._o rot._n 1904._o upon_o a_o special_a verduit_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o soccage_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o question_n be_v if_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o descent_n walmesley_n it_o be_v not_o and_o he_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v or_o a_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n not_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o entry_n anderson_n the_o devisee_n have_v interest_n present_o and_o the_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v for_o the_o devise_n prevent_v the_o descent_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v present_o in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v power_n to_o devise_n land_n do_v make_v a_o title_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o condition_n of_o mortmain_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v a_o ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o this_o statute_n but_o he_o must_v enter_v walmesley_n the_o devisee_n have_v not_o a_o freehold_a present_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o devisee_fw-mi at_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o sue_v a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o certain_o if_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o anderson_n that_o descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o deliver_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o hillar_n 33_o eliz._n mosgrave_n against_o agden_n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n on_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o six_o barrel_n of_o butter_n the_o count_n be_v that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o trover_n they_o be_v impair_v and_o decay_a ratione_fw-la negligentis_fw-la custodiae_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o find_v good_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o good_n be_v use_v and_o by_o usage_n make_v worse_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v 44_o eliz._n ayer_n against_o joyner_n in_o c._n b._n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o yet_o continue_v possession_n that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o naked_a possession_n and_o no_o interest_n nor_o estate_n but_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o grantee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o and_o walmesley_n say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n make_v waste_v the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o and_o there_o be_v a_o casâ_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o a_o stranger_n commit_v waste_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o the_o principal_a question_n