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son_n heir_n issue_n marry_v 16,614 5 9.4152 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53751 The reports of that late reverend and learned judge, Thomas Owen Esquire one of the justices of the Common pleas : wherein are many choice cases, most of them throughly argued by the learned serjeants, and after argued and resolved by the grave judges of those times : with many cases wherein the differences in the year-books are reconciled and explained : with two exact alphabeticall tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Owen, Thomas, d. 1598.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1656 (1656) Wing O832; ESTC R13317 170,888 175

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estoppell_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n vid._n 1_o h._n 7.12_o mich._n 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n marsh_n case_n in_o b._n r._n 1011._o rot._n 1011._o marsh_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o executor_n to_o nicholson_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n pronounce_v against_o the_o testator_n altham_n of_o grays-inn_n the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n can_v be_v at_o all_o reverse_v and_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o be_v damage_v by_o the_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o executor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o have_v error_n for_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n and_o the_o land_n also_o and_o 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replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n 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perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
21._o year_n that_o be_v good_a and_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o in_o right_a of_o his_o testator_n but_o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o remainder_n after_o his_o death_n for_o 40._o year_n to_o his_o executor_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o purchaser_n for_o this_o word_n remainder_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v the_o executor_n purchaser_n walmesley_n glanvill_n and_o kingsmill_n count_v and_o their_o chief_a reason_n be_v from_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n during_o life_n for_o it_o be_v to_o he_o for_o 89._o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o because_o by_o common_a intendment_n he_o can_v survive_v those_o year_n their_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n may_v be_v know_v it_o be_v limit_v for_o 40._o year_n and_o 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366._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avowd_v for_o rent_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o person_n do_v join_v in_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s_o in_o fee_n ●ur_n co●…ns_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n j.s._n by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v the_o land_n to_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n in_o tail_n reserve_v rent_n and_o further_o will_v quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la pre●…cta_fw-la remanerent_fw-la to_o the_o other_o who_o be_v the_o avovee_a walmesley_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n for_o life_n and_o also_o grant_v quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la remane●unt_fw-la to_o another_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predicta_fw-la do_v make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o also_o these_o render_v be_v as_o several_a fine_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o grant_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n glanvill_n accord_v warburton_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o not_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n walmesley_n that_o be_v true_a in_o a_o grant_n but_o not_o in_o a_o fine_a anderson_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o taile_n render_v rend_v and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v according_o this_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o after_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o rent_n pass_v crawleys_n case_n in_o replevin_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o j.s._n the_o grantee_n die_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v be_v the_o question_n walmsley_n the_o rent_n remain_v to_o j.s._n for_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n during_o the_o life_n of_o j.s._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o l._n 8._o 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no_o obligation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o obligatory_a but_o only_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o receipt_n glany●ll_o accord_v walmesley_n when_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n to_o both_o their_o use_n without_o question_n such_o receiver_n be_v a_o debtor_n and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o debt_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o divide_a debt_n and_o not_o joint_a quod_fw-la nota_fw-la lane_n against_o cotton_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o obligee_n have_v a_o son_n that_o do_v or_o can_v speak_v the_o lord_n p●…er_v in_o english_a that_o he_o can_v be_v understand_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n qui_fw-la loqui_fw-la potui●_n praecationem_fw-la domini_fw-la u●intellig●_n potuerit_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n qui_fw-la loqui_fw-la potui_fw-la for_o that_o be_v a_o secret_a ability_n that_o can_v be_v know_v kingsmill_n the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v try_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la com●…s_fw-la mentis_fw-la glanvill_n accord_v for_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o have_v hear_v he_o speak_v and_o if_o he_o ever_o speak_v it_o it_o be_v good_a evidence_n that_o he_o have_v ability_n to_o speak_v walmesley_n contr_n because_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a thing_n it_o can_v be_v try_v kingsmill_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o give_v i_o 20_o l._n when_o the_o river_n of_o var●_n be_v novigable_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o river_n be_v navigable_a without_o say_v that_o some_o have_v navigate_v upon_o it_o her●_n serjeant_n cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v welshman_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v english_a and_o that_o the_o clerk_n he_o present_v can_v not_o understand_v welsh_a and_o the_o patron_n plead_v that_o the_o clerk_n can_v speak_v welsh_a and_o upon_o demur_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a issue_n and_o that_o such_o matter_n may_v be_v try_v anderson_n the_o issue_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o plead_v quod_fw-la loqui_fw-la potuit_fw-la vel_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o if_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o you_o to_o give_v you_o a_o 100_o l._n when_o i_o be_o able_a to_o go_v to_o paul_n this_o may_v ●e_v try_v although_o in_o facto_fw-la i_o never_o go_v to_o paul_n and_o if_o i_o be_o able_a i_o shall_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v broughtons_n case_n where_o in_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o
the_o report_n of_o that_o late_a reverend_n and_o learned_a judge_n thomas_n owen_n esquire_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n wherein_o be_v many_o choice_a case_n most_o of_o they_o thorough_o argue_v by_o the_o learned_a sergeant_n and_o after_o argue_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o grave_a judge_n of_o those_o time_n with_o many_o case_n wherein_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o year-book_n be_v reconcile_v and_o explain_v with_o two_o exact_a alphabetical_a table_n the_o one_o of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o contain_v london_n print_v by_o t.r._n for_o h._n twyford_n t._n dring_n and_o j._n place_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o their_o shop_n in_o vine-court_n middle-temple_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o clifford_n inn_n and_o at_o furnivals_n inn-gate_n in_o holborn_n 1656._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n the_o author_n of_o the_o report_n follow_v as_o he_o be_v 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and_o observation_n such_o be_v the_o report_n of_o this_o reverend_n judge_n from_o which_o i_o shall_v no_o long_o detain_v thou_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a case_n a._n almeskey_n against_o jackson_n fol._n 46_o arundel_n sir_n john_n fol._n 49_o audley_n case_n fol._n 17_o austin_n against_o courtney_n fol._n 93_o allens_n case_n fol._n 113_o air_n against_o joyner_n fol._n 141_o b._n brag_v against_o brook_n fol._n 4_o beverley_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n fol._n 2_o brett_n case_v fol._n 7_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n fol._n 5_o bucknel_n case_v fol._n 7_o bartue_n case_v fol._n 13_o bartwright_n case_v fol._n 19_o barnard_n case_n fol._n 22_o brown_n case_n fol._n 24_o bliss_n against_o stafford_n fol._n 37_o bindon_n viscount_n fol._n 37_o britman_n against_o stamford_n fol._n 41_o bond_n against_o richardson_n fol._n 45_o beaumont_n case_n fol._n 46_o baldwin_n against_o martin_n fol._n 48_o bloss_n against_o holman_n fol._n 52_o brown_n against_o brinckley_n fol._n 58_o bagnall_n against_o porter_n fol._n 65_o brokesbies_n case_n fol._n 85_o bretton_n against_o barnet_n fol._n 86_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n fol._n 89_o bottenham_n against_o herlakenden_n fol._n 92_o beron_n ag_n st_o goodwin_n fol._n 95_o beale_n against_o carter_n fol._n 98_o bedford_n against_o hall_n fol._n 104_o brown_n against_o harvey_n fol._n 115_o butler_n against_o archer_n fol._n 152_o butler_n against_o rudsey_n fol._n 118_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n fol._n 73_o bethel_n case_n fol._n 132_o brook_n case_n fol._n 132_o barnes_n case_n fol._n 137_o bolton_n against_o bolton_n fol._n 149_o c._n carter_n case_n fol._n 13_o clere_n sir_n edward_n fol._n 24_o cousin_n case_n fol._n 29_o caltons_n case_n fol._n 38_o crawleys_n case_n fol._n 126_o crisp_n case_n fol._n 47_o cook_n against_o balwin_n fol._n 52_o carter_n against_o low_a fol._n 56_o castleman_n against_o hobbs_n fol._n 57_o clarentius_n against_o dethick_n fol._n 61_o chandler_n against_o gril_n fol._n 62_o carrel_n against_o read_n fol._n 65_o carter_n against_o kunstead_n fol._n 84_o cleygate_n against_o batchelor_n fol._n 143_o cuddington_n against_o wilkin_n fol._n 150_o carew_n against_o warren_n fol._n 157_o d._n downinghams_n case_n fol._n 17_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n fol._n 81_o dacres_n lord_n fol._n 23_o dabridgcourt_n against_o smalbrooke_n fol._n 97_o doctor_n lewin_n against_o monday_n fol._n 41_o dorothy_n michel_n case_n fol._n 54_o during_o against_o kettle_n fol._n 26_o damport_n against_o symson_n fol._n 158_o doggerel_n against_o perks_n fol._n 66_o day_n against_o fynn_n fol._n 133_o dogget_n case_n fol._n 144_o day_n against_o austin_n fol._n 70_o drury_n against_o waller_n fol._n 151_o drinmock_n sir_n henry_n fol._n 149_o dixy_n sir_n walston_n against_o spencer_n fol._n 81_o e._n earl_n of_o kent_n against_o bryan_n fol._n 54_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_v fol._n 124_o east_n against_o harding_n fol._n 63_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n case_n fol._n 113_o earl_n of_o rutland_n case_n fol._n 156_o elmer_n against_o thatcher_n fol._n 101_o escot_n against_o lanreny_n fol._n 109_o ewer_n against_o henden_fw-ge fol._n 7●_n f._n fulgeambs_n case_n fol._n 14_o fenner_n case_n fol._n 25_o fitz-james_n fol._n 33_o farmer_n sir_n george_n against_o brook_n fol._n 67_o farrington_n against_o charrock_n fol._n 67_o foster_n against_o map_n fol._n 100_o ford_n against_o helborow_n fol._n 104_o fener_n against_o borough_n fol._n 116_o g._n goddard_n case_n fol._n 10_o gaytons_n case_n fol._n 12_o greye_n case_n fol._n 20_o gibbs_n case_n fol._n 27_o gorge_n sir_n thomas_n fol._n 53_o gowood_n against_o binks_n fol._n 56_o goosaye_n case_n fol._n 146_o green_n against_o wiseman_n fol._n 86_o glover_n against_o pipe_n fol._n 92_o h._n hales_n case_n fol._n 6_o haveringtons_n case_n fol._n 6_o haslewoods_n case_n fol._n 13_o hambletons_n case_n fol._n 25_o higham_n against_o deff_n fol._n 74_o hunt_v case_n fol._n 42_o holman_n against_o collins_n fol._n 50_o house_n against_o grindon_n fol._n 53_o hund_n against_o preston_n fol._n 58_o higham_n against_o beast_n fol._n 58_o holt_n against_o lister_n fol._n 146_o hugo_n against_o pain_n fol._n 61_o hone_n against_o clerk_n fol._n 64_o henningham_n against_o windham_n fol._n 68_o holborn_n against_o rawlins_n fol._n 111_o haddon_n against_o arrowsmith_n fol._n 72_o j._n jelsey_n against_o robinson_n fol._n 88_o ireland_n against_o higgins_n fol._n 93_o james_n against_o portman_n fol._n 102_o jordan_n against_o atwood_n fol._n 121_o information_n against_o west_n fol._n 134_o k._n kent_z against_o wichal_n fol._n 48_o kinton_n against_o hopton_n knot_n against_o everstead_n fol._n 66_o kayre_n against_o deurat_n fol._n 91_o knowles_n against_o powell_n fol._n 116_o kempe_n against_o laurence_n fol._n 134_o the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n fol._n 755_o l._n leonard_n against_o stevens_n fol._n 1_o leigh_n against_o burley_n fol._n 122_o leigh_n case_n fol._n 15_o lane_n against_o cotton_n fol._n 127_o lily_n against_o taylor_n fol._n 148_o lewin_n
make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o second_o of_o may_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o the_o first_o of_o may_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n after_o the_o bishop_n death_n by_o catlin_n and_o southcote_n wray_n how_o can_v a_o lease_n be_v confirm_v before_o it_o be_v make_v catlin_n and_o southcote_n the_o assent_n before_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n after_o hil._n 40_o eliz._n a_o obligation_n want_v these_o word_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la and_o yet_o adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a 7_o h._n 7.14_o dyer_n 19_o a._n it_o be_v say_v by_o catlin_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n that_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o other_o infant_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a by_o grant_n and_o render_v to_o she_o or_o he_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o she_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o herself_o so_o that_o she_o be_v without_o remedy_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o other_o infant_n cardell_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o case_n between_o stinkley_n and_o chamberlain_n say_v that_o when_o executor_n have_v good_n of_o their_o testator_n to_o dispose_v of_o to_o pious_a use_n they_o can_v forfeit_v they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v they_o not_o to_o their_o own_o use_n but_o their_o power_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o controlment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v make_v distribution_n of_o they_o to_o pious_a use_n and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o ordinary_n may_v make_v the_o executor_n account_v before_o he_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n if_o they_o spoil_v the_o good_n but_o can_v compel_v they_o to_o employ_v they_o to_o pious_a use_n hil._n 28_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a whore_n and_o have_v the_o french_a pox._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o part_v of_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n past_a but_o by_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v because_o it_o be_v a_o discredit_n to_o the_o woman_n and_o thereby_o other_o will_v shun_v her_o company_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n inter_fw-la winter_n and_o loveday_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o coke_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o stranger_n as_o cornwall_n in_o this_o case_n be_v can_v not_o tender_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o between_o whaydon_n and_o ashford_n where_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v the_o tender_a for_o her_o son_n within_o age_n and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v within_o the_o verdict_n what_o age_n the_o infant_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n or_o more_o so_o that_o his_o mother_n can_v be_v guardian_n to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nurture_n or_o not_o it_o be_v award_v that_o she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o loyal_a tender_a in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o french_a crown_n give_v he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n before_o such_o a_o time_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v by_o godfrey_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v only_o recover_v so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o french_a crown_n and_o the_o like_a case_n be_v before_o the_o chancellor_n where_o a_o gentlewoman_n take_v the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o heavy_o that_o she_o say_v she_o will_v never_o marry_v again_o and_o her_o son_n comfort_v she_o and_o say_v god_n will_v provide_v a_o new_a husband_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o ten_o pound_n to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o when_o she_o shall_v marry_v which_o money_n she_o accept_v of_o and_o then_o the_o son_n bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o hundred_o pound_n within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o she_o marry_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n award_v ten_o pound_n only_o and_o say_v he_o will_v give_v never_o a_o penny_n more_o because_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o bar_v a_o gentlewoman_n from_o marriage_n the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v seize_v of_o hadley_n park_n and_o of_o all_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n but_o one_o buck_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o thirty_o year_n past_a the_o park_n be_v dispark_v and_o turn_v into_o arable_a land_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o receive_v this_o fee_n buck_n and_o do_v but_o will_v have_v tithe_n corn_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o carus_n and_o catlin_n say_v that_o he_o need_v not_o pay_v other_o tithe_n but_o buck_n and_o do_v for_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tythable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v by_o composition_n and_o he_o may_v not_o take_v they_o but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n in_o a_o garden_n be_v not_o tythable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n and_o shall_v be_v bring_v dead_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o park_n yet_o may_v he_o give_v a_o buck_n out_o of_o another_o park_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o park_n again_o mich._n 13_o and_o 14_o eliz._n note_n it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n that_o a_o adminiscrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o bailiff_n in_o such_o case_n a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o major_n chamberlain_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n bartholmews_n whereas_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o another_o name_n yet_o the_o devise_n hold_v good_a by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o manwood_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o a_o devise_v to_o a.b._n a_o man_n elder_a son_n be_v good_a although_o his_o name_n be_v not_o b._n because_o the_o other_o word_n do_v make_v a_o sufficient_a certainty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n panagium_n hog_n may_v eat_v the_o grass_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o acorn_n the_o grantee_n must_v gather_v they_o and_o where_o panagium_n be_v grant_v the_o grantee_n may_v put_v in_o his_o hog_n into_o the_o place_n grant_v if_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o his_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o another_o life_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o be_v a_o intruder_n and_o his_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o entry_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la dyer_n a_o court-baron_n may_v be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o the_o manor_n but_o not_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o leete_n may_v be_v hold_v in_o any_o place_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o although_o no_o court_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o thereby_o lose_v for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n of_o common_a right_n coke_n l._n 4.26.6.27_o a._n mich._n 14_o and_z 15_o eliz._n a_o account_n be_v bring_v by_o tottenham_n against_o bedingfeild_n who_o plead_v ne_n unque_n son_n baily_n pour_fw-fr account_n render_v gawdy_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o parsonage_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v lessee_n nor_o claim_v any_o interest_n take_v the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o if_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o such_o trespassor_n be_v the_o question_n manwood_n justice_n a_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o wrong_n be_v always_o without_o privity_n yet_o i_o will_v grant_v that_o if_o h._n receive_v my_o rent_n i_o may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o for_o my_o assent_n to_o have_v he_o receive_v it_o make_v a_o privity_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o rent_n he_o have_v not_o commit_v any_o wrong_n against_o i_o because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o money_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v resort_v to_o my_o tenant_n and_o compel_v he_o
oath_n and_o they_o who_o have_v eat_v be_v fine_v five_o pound_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n and_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n do_v doubt_v if_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a and_o upon_o many_o precedent_n have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o they_o rely_v much_o on_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o 12_o h._n 8._o rot._n 102._o where_n one_o of_o the_o jury_n do_v eat_v before_o they_o be_v agree_v and_o yet_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v 20_o h._n 7.3_o 13_o h_n 4.13_o pasch_fw-mi 27_o eliz._n a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o i.s._n in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o three_o other_o for_o their_o life_n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventium_fw-la successive_a the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n i.s._n have_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o occupancy_n in_o the_o case_n coke_n h●ld_n that_o i.s._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n because_o he_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o and_o another_o life_n where_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o begin_v at_o one_o instant_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la by_o no_o mean_n can_v make_v a_o remainder_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o first_o beget_v son_n this_o make_v no_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n although_o some_o have_v hold_v to_o the_o contrary_a so_o of_o a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o another_o do_v not_o make_v any_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o also_o the_o word_n successive_a will_v not_o make_v a_o remainder_n as_o in_o the_o 30_o h_n 8._o br._n joynt-tenant_n 53._o also_o one_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o for_o another_o life_n also_o in_o present_a interest_n for_o the_o great_a do_v drown_v the_o less_o but_o if_o the_o great_a be_v present_a and_o the_o other_o future_a as_o a_o lease_n to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o another_o life_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o three_o year_n over_o this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o for_o year_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v drown_v 19_o ed._n 3._o surrender_n 8._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n gawdy_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o so_o long_o as_o another_o shall_v live_v quaere_fw-la what_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n certain_o there_o can_v be_v a_o occupancy_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a the_o limitation_n be_v void_a also_o the_o occupancy_n be_v plead_v que_fw-fr un_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr and_o do_v not_o say_v claymant_n comme_fw-fr occupant_a etc._n etc._n for_o if_o a_o man_n come_v a_o hawk_n on_o land_n he_o be_v not_o a_o occupant_a and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o clinch_n justice_n every_o occupant_a aught_o to_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o otherwise_o the_o law_n cast_v the_o interest_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o gawdy_n and_o chute_n deny_v this_o and_o after_o viz._n 29_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o popham_n and_o he_o make_v three_o point_n 1._o if_o the_o other_o three_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n 2._o if_o they_o have_v a_o remainder_n 3._o if_o there_o be_v a_o occupancy_n and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o by_o the_o habendum_fw-la for_o they_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n &_o they_o can_v have_v a_o remainder_n for_o the_o incertainty_n but_o if_o those_o three_o have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o premise_n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o successive_a as_o they_o have_v be_v name_v there_o they_o have_v a_o remainder_n for_o there_o the_o certainty_n appear_v 30_o h._n 8.8_o dyer_n 361._o also_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o three_o but_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 18_o ed._n 3.34_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o another_o life_n be_v good_a and_o that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i.s._n and_o a_o monk_n it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o other_o have_v all_o and_o that_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o monk_n there_o can_v be_v no_o occupancy_n and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i._n s._n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o monk_n it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o till_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o they_o can_v take_v nothing_o in_o possession_n joint_o nor_o by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o that_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v in_o the_o case_n and_o that_o i.s._n have_v estate_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n only_o style_v against_o miles_n stile_n parson_n do_v suggest_v that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o that_o the_o say_a style_n do_v let_v the_o say_a glebe_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o acre_n to_o mile_n for_o year_n render_v thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n rend_v and_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v if_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o wray_n say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v lease_v out_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o question_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o here_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o small_a value_n wherefore_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v also_o and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la yet_o the_o justice_n take_v no_o regard_n of_o those_o word_n but_o godfrey_n say_v that_o those_o word_n will_v discharge_v he_o but_o wray_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o that_o this_o tithe_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v release_v to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o tithe_n be_v not_o thereby_o release_v for_o such_o general_a word_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o special_a matter_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o of_o r._n 2._o avowry_n 99_o one_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o ten_o shilling_n for_o all_o service_n suit_n and_o demand_n yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v relief_n because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o 8_o ed._n 3.26_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n rot._n 2574._o or_o 2375._o stephen_n against_o layton_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o issue_n join_v the_o case_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n be_v make_v by_o william_n beale_n to_o one_o william_n pyle_n and_o philip_n his_o wife_n &_o primogenito_fw-la habend_n to_o they_o &_o diutius_fw-la eorum_fw-la viventi_fw-la successive_a for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o then_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o daughter_n have_v any_o estate_n and_o three_o justice_n hold_v that_o she_o have_v no_o estate_n because_o she_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v take_v any_o thing_n by_o livery_n for_o livery_n ought_v to_o carry_v a_o present_a estate_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n 18_o ed._n 3.3_o 17_o ed._n 3.29_o &_o 30._o adjudge_v but_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v convey_v by_o way_n of_o use_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o say_a justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o word_n successive_a will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o the_o case_n be_v further_o find_v that_o william_n beale_n and_o samson_n beale_n do_v covenant_n with_o one_o lendall_n that_o if_o tho._n beale_n son_n of_o samson_n beale_n shall_v marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v lendall_n if_o she_o will_v assent_v and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v lendall_n do_v covenant_n that_o the_o say_v margaret_n shall_v marry_v the_o say_v thomas_n if_o he_o will_v assent_v pro_fw-la quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la maritagio_fw-la sic_fw-la tum_fw-la postea_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o say_a william_n beale_n covenant_v that_o he_o will_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o margaret_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o afterward_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o the_o say_a thomas_n and_o margaret_n plaintiff_n and_o samson_n beale_n and_o william_n beale_n
that_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o king_n at_o arm_n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o his_o office_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n come_v in_o question_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v according_a to_o his_o patent_n but_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o i.s._n than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v he_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n popham_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o any_o deanery_n which_o be_v ordain_v and_o grant_v by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o dean_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n of_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o if_o such_o dean_n do_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v about_o any_o matter_n concern_v his_o natural_a capacity_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o name_v he_o dean_n fenner_n but_o this_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o by_o his_o installation_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o all_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v so_o name_v wherefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v et_fw-la adjournetur_fw-la hil._n 37_o eliz._n hugo_n against_o paine_n hugo_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o pain_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o verdict_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o one_o tippet_n be_v return_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o distringas_fw-la he_o be_v name_v tipper_n and_o so_o another_o person_n than_o be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la try_v the_o issue_n curia_fw-la examine_v what_o person_n be_v swear_v and_o what_o be_v his_o true_a name_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o his_o name_n be_v tippet_n according_a to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o tipper_n be_v name_v and_o that_o no_o such_o man_n as_o tipper_n inhabit_v there_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v and_o his_o true_a name_n put_v in_o and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 944._o rainer_n against_o grimston_n rainer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o grimston_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o these_o word_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o by_o two_o witness_n without_o speak_v in_o what_o court_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o upon_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v hil._n 39_o eliz._n rot._n 859._o chandler_n against_o grill_n in_o a_o trespass_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v on_o the_o roll_n returnable_a octabis_n trinitat_fw-la and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v six_o day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o octabis_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o distringas_fw-la be_v make_v and_o the_o jury_n impanel_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v this_o matter_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o first_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o case_n be_v cite_v between_o thorn_n and_o fulshaw_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n mich._n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n where_o the_o roll_n be_v view_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la not_o good_a it_o be_v mend_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n be_v that_o which_o warrant_v it_o and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n but_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o clark_n but_o if_o the_o roll_n be_v naught_o than_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v without_o warrant_n and_o no_o record_n to_o uphold_v it_o and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o water_n hungerford_n and_o besie_n hil._n 39_o eliz._n during_v against_o kettle_n dure_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o kettle_n after_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n in_o london_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v regina_fw-la vicecomit_n london_n salut_fw-fr praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v praecipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o venire_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n that_o ought_v to_o ensue_v the_o other_o proceed_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v amendable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 39_o eliz._n east_n against_o harding_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o a_o copyholder_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o all_o forfeiture_n belong_v to_o land_n as_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n and_o the_o like_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o not_o do_v of_o fealty_n mich._n 39_o eliz._n collins_n against_o willes_n the_o father_n make_v a_o promise_n to_o willes_n that_o if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o pay_v he_o 80_o l._n for_o her_o portion_n but_o willes_n demand_v a_o 100_o l._n or_o else_o do_v refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o whereupon_o the_o daughter_n pray_v her_o father_n to_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o she_o do_v assure_v he_o to_o pay_v he_o 20_o l._n back_o again_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v and_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v and_o the_o father_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n gawdy_n and_o fenner_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o popham_n hold_v the_o consideration_n void_a mich._n 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n penn_n against_o merivall_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o this_o copyhold_n to_o another_o if_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o be_v the_o question_n popham_n he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o freehold_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n be_v a_o assent_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v continue_v his_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o affirmance_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o which_o clench_v and_o fenner_n agree_v and_o therefore_o upon_o motion_n make_v by_o yeluerton_n sergeant_n and_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caplat_n per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 6_o eliz._n one_o enter_v a_o plaint_n in_o a_o base_a court_n to_o pursue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n and_o have_v summons_n against_o the_o party_n until_o such_o a_o day_n at_o which_o time_n and_o after_o sunset_n the_o steward_n come_v and_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v serve_v and_o the_o party_n make_v default_n and_o judgement_n give_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a dyer_n welch_n and_o benlowe_v hold_v the_o judgement_n good_a although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v at_o night_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n nor_o otherwise_o but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o ought_v in_o such_o case_n to_o do_v right_o according_a to_o conscience_n for_o he_o have_v power_n as_o a_o chancellor_n within_o his_o own_o court_n lane_n against_o coup_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o john_n lane_n against_o coup_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o william_n humpheston_n the_o case_n be_v william_n humpheston_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la gulielmi_n humpheston_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n dicti_fw-la senioris_fw-la pveri_fw-la plowden_n one_o point_n be_v that_o when_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la in_o tail_n if_o pver_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n or_o a_o daughter_n also_o and_o methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n only_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n in_o common_a and_o usual_a speech_n and_o word_n in_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v
expound_v as_o they_o be_v common_o take_v and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o any_o strict_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n as_o heir_n in_o the_o latin_a be_v use_v also_o for_o good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o we_o use_v it_o only_o for_o land_n and_o so_o libra_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o weight_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o vigint_n libris_fw-la if_o i_o forfeit_v my_o bond_n i_o must_v pay_v money_n and_o not_o lead_v or_o the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o word_n pver_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o servant_n claudite_fw-la jam_fw-la rivos_fw-la pveri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o daughter_n may_v be_v for_o a_o servant_n also_o gawdy_n i_o suppose_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o daughter_n for_o although_o pveri_fw-la be_v take_v for_o male_a and_o female_a yet_o now_o it_o be_v take_v for_o male_a in_o any_o modern_a author_n but_o to_o omit_v curiosity_n of_o word_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v rather_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o intend_v this_o to_o his_o son_n and_o not_o to_o his_o daughter_n for_o he_o make_v it_o for_o settle_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o intend_v his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o where_o the_o case_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o most_o usual_a shall_v be_v intend_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n at_o michaelmas_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o chief_a feast_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o i._o s._n and_o i_o give_v land_n to_o i.s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o my_o next_o neighbour_n but_o if_o one_o be_v my_o cousin_n although_o he_o dwell_v forty_o mile_n from_o i_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o southcote_n accord_v 31_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n hone_n against_o clerk_n a_o woman_n lessee_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o by_o indenture_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i.s._n for_o these_o word_n sciant_fw-la per_fw-la servantes_n richardum_fw-la how_n &_o katherine_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la dedisse_fw-la i.s._n unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la habendum_fw-la predict_v i.s._n heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la solum_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o katherine_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o attorney_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la katherine_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o use_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n for_o by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o estate_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o after_o come_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o lord_n sturton_n give_v land_n to_o clerk_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o clerk_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v before_o in_o the_o premise_n coke_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o those_o word_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o double_a sense_n be_v in_o word_n such_o sense_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o shall_v avoid_v all_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o expound_v as_o that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n and_o that_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v ensue_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o see_v a_o notable_a case_n for_o exposition_n of_o word_n and_o for_o relation_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n 34_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 58.28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n gawdy_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n clench_v say_z he_o will_v advise_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o as_o wray_n say_v the_o estate_n give_v be_v forfeit_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n bagnall_n against_o porter_n in_o b._n r._n 353._o rot._n 353._o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v 100_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v assume_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o the_o bargainee_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o have_v tender_v to_o the_o bargainee_n a_o deed_n in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o acquittance_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o also_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o the_o bargainee_n refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o coke_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v seal_v it_o for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o mention_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v claim_v the_o land_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n gawdy_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o cite_v 19_o ed._n 4._o popham_n the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o if_o he_o have_v tender_v a_o acquittance_n only_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o bargainee_n may_v refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v refuse_v when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o do_v viz._n to_o seal_v the_o release_n but_o at_o last_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o arbitration_n hillar_n 37_o eliz._n coke_n demand_v this_o question_n a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n do_v demise_n his_o land_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n what_o estate_n have_v they_o by_o this_o demise_n for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o devise_n because_o that_o he_o give_v another_o estate_n to_o they_o then_o descend_v for_o by_o the_o descent_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n but_o by_o the_o devise_v they_o be_v joyn-renants_a and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o fenner_n say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o burrow-english_a and_o guildable_a land_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n and_o die_v both_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v joint_o and_o the_o young_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n in_o the_o burrow-english_a nor_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o guildable_a land_n but_o they_o be_v both_o joyntenant_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carrell_n against_o read_n in_o b._n r._n 270._o rot._n 270._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a fenny_a ground_n in_o cambridge_n ss_z and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o defend_v the_o ground_n for_o be_v surround_v with_o water_n and_o to_o drain_v the_o water_n out_o of_o other_o land_n that_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o perform_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o covenant_n abher_v to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o a_o collateral_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o enjoy_v the_o land_n there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o also_o if_o he_o do_v plead_v such_o plea_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bar_n unless_o he_o hold_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n coke_n lib._n 3.221_o 4_o ed._n 3.29_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 10_o ed._n 4.11.35_o h._n 6._o bar_n 162.19_o ed._n 4.2_o trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 1076._o doggerel_n against_o perks_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v
by_o express_a word_n there_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n there_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v so_o in_o the_o 21_o assi_fw-fr if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n within_o the_o view_n he_o must_v plead_v livery_n within_o the_o view_n express_o and_o so_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n attornment_n ought_v to_o be_v plead_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n by_o will_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o both_o party_n vid._n 9_o ed._n 4.1_o and_o 15_o ed._n 4._o but_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n deny_v the_o diversity_n put_v by_o haughton_n for_o in_o plead_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n all_o necessary_a circumstance_n in_o plead_v shall_v be_v intend_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v pass_v for_o livery_n shall_v be_v intend_v sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n pendigate_n against_o audley_n in_o b._n r._n 242._o rot._n 242._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o debt_n the_o error_n be_v assign_v because_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v name_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o this_o imply_v that_o the_o father_n be_v alive_a for_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a then_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n heir_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o not_o apparent_a gawdy_n it_o be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o in_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o the_o writ_n be_v good_a although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v son_n and_o heir_n omnino_fw-la but_o this_o be_v deny_v and_o agree_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v heir_n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v hillary_n 37_o eliz._n tanfield_n against_o rogers_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o tenant_n in_o tail_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o 3_o acre_n thereof_o in_o demesn_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n also_o of_o the_o manor_n habendum_fw-la the_o three_o acre_n and_o the_o manor_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v rend_v for_o the_o 3_o acre_n and_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n therewith_o demise_v 5_o l._n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o stephens_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o lease_n of_o 3_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o they_o be_v parcel_n be_v a_o entire_a demise_n and_o not_o several_a as_o in_o 13_o h._n 4._o grant_n 88_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a make_v feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n he_o grant_v the_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o not_o in_o gross_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o several_a clause_n vid._n 48_o ed._n 3.41_o 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o gawdy_n and_o clench_v when_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o three_o acre_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n although_o the_o manor_n comprehend_v the_o three_o acre_n yet_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o several_a demise_n fenner_n i_o be_o of_o the_o fame_n opinion_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v in_o the_o 10_o assis_n be_v this_o case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o grist_n and_o also_o of_o the_o mill_n reserve_v by_o the_o year_n 5_o s._n and_o for_o the_o other_o 10_o s._n they_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o so_o be_v it_o here_o note_v that_o popham_n be_v absent_a but_o after_o in_o the_o same_o term_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o three_o acre_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carus_n case_n peter_n carus_n be_v indict_v for_o draw_v his_o sword_n in_o westminster-hall_n the_o court_n then_o sit_v in_o resist_v the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v make_v a_o arrest_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a upon_o his_o arraignment_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o this_o fact_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o court_n but_o because_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o coram_fw-la regina_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o to_o pay_v 1000_o l._n fine_a to_o the_o queen_n but_o if_o the_o indictment_n have_v be_v as_o we_o have_v see_v a_o precedent_n in_o 1_o ed._n 4._o then_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o have_v his_o hand_n cut_v off_o and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n and_o to_o have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n 22_o ed._n 3.13_o cromptons_n justice_n 246._o mich._n 3_o jacob._n walgrave_n against_o skinner_n in_o b._n r._n 174_o rot._n 174_o in_o a_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o 20_o l._n and_o that_o he_o pursue_v the_o felon_n with_o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o such_o a_o town_n where_o he_o discover_v the_o felon_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v constable_n of_o the_o say_a town_n wherefore_o he_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n and_o find_v the_o 20_o l._n about_o he_o which_o sum_n the_o defendant_n fook_v and_o detain_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o take_v the_o 20_o l._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o because_o the_o town_n be_v of_o no_o strength_n he_o carry_v the_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o next_o town_n and_o as_o he_o be_v go_v upon_o the_o highway_n he_o be_v rob_v of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v in_o this_o action_n johnson_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o appear_v in_o 4_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o thief_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o money_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o in_o the_o 15_o ed._n 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o rob_v b_o and_z c_o rob_v a_o yet_o c_z have_v not_o gain_v any_o property_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n take_v this_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n he_o can_v seize_v it_o to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o take_v felon_n good_n and_o do_v not_o keep_v they_o safe_a the_o first_o owner_n shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o he_o for_o by_o the_o 21_o h._n 7._o if_o a_o man_n do_v carry_v the_o parson_n tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n barn_n because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v yet_o the_o parson_n may_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o stanford_n 44_o assi_fw-fr if_o good_n be_v take_v from_o a_o felon_n and_o he_o will_v give_v sufficient_a surety_n he_o himself_o shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o they_o or_o else_o the_o town_n and_o therefore_o the_o ●o●stable_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o erby_n contr_n for_o a_o constable_n be_v conservator_fw-la ●acis_fw-la and_o 〈…〉_o the_o peace_n do_v consist_v as_o much_o in_o keep_v of_o good_n as_o of_o 〈…〉_o a_o felon_n and_o here_o the_o constable_n doubt_v of_o the_o 〈…〉_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v riotous_a 〈…〉_o he_o think_v it_o the_o best_a course_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o next_o town_n and_o so_o no_o default_n be_v in_o he_o for_o his_o take_n and_o meol_v with_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o 22_o assi_fw-fr 96._o if_o a_o felon_n fly_v be_v take_v in_o any_o village_n the_o bailiff_n thereof_o may_v take_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o good_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o a_o constable_n may_v keep_v good_n as_o well_o as_o a_o bailiff_n for_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o they_o be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o be_v no_o more_o chargeable_a than_o if_o good_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o my_o servant_n william_n justice_n pasch_fw-mi 2_o h._n 7._o common_a same_o be_v enough_o to_o apprehend_v any_o man_n but_o if_o you_o arrest_v a_o person_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o money_n and_o he_o die_v you_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o money_n and_o so_o here_o although_o the_o take_n of_o the_o felon_n by_o the_o constable_n be_v justiciable_a yet_o he_o be_v to_o keep_v safe_a the_o money_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o this_o action_n popham_n he_o may_v have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o town_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o my_o good_n a_o detinue_n lie_v und_fw-ge not_o a_o trespass_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o their_o
the_o reversion_n warburton_n i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o aid_n 7_o h._n 4.2_o where_o aid_n be_v pray_v against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o manuscript_n 11_o r._n 2._o direct_v in_o the_o point_n that_o the_o aid_n will_v lie_v but_o the_o other_o justice_n cont_n for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o may_v plead_v all_o that_o the_o other_o may_v but_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n there_o he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o taile_n 23_o h._n 6.6_o 11_o edw._n 3.16_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o they_o both_o for_o else_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o to_o plead_v 11_o e._n 3._o aid_n 32._o where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o reversioner_n for_o life_n hillar_n 28_o eliz._n watkins_n against_o astwick_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n do_v pay_v the_o rent_n of_o 100_o l._n before_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v re-enter_v the_o feoffer_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o mother_n without_o any_o notice_n of_o the_o son_n request_v j.s._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o money_n for_o her_o son_n and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v of_o what_o age_n the_o son_n be_v clinch_n if_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n the_o payment_n have_v be_v good_a wray_n if_o a_o bond_n be_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v 100_o l._n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n i_o conceive_v payment_n by_o the_o guardion_fw-la or_o by_o some_o other_o friend_n be_v good_a and_o afterward_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n by_o his_o mother_n have_v be_v good_a but_o contra_fw-la if_o he_o have_v be_v more_o than_o 14_o year_n and_o because_o no_o age_n be_v prove_v here_o but_o that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o therefore_o they_o advise_v the_o party_n to_o begin_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v find_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n trinit_fw-la 25._o eliz._n moris_n against_o paget_n in_o c._n b._n 2215._o rot._n 2215._o in_o a_o replevin_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o sir_n francis_n ascough_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o castor_n in_o lincoln_n which_o manor_n extend_v itself_o into_o four_o town_n five_o z._n castor_n north_n kelsey_n dale_n &_o ●ale_n and_o that_o there_o be_v demesne_fw-la land_n and_o freeholder_n in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o moris_n the_o plaintiff_n hold_v the_o land_n where_o &c_n &c_n by_o fealty_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n to_o the_o manor_n of_o castor_n and_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o one_o of_o the_o town_n viz._n in_o norch_n kelsey_n and_o ascough_n be_v so_o seize_v sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la sive_fw-la dominium_fw-la de_fw-la north_n kelsey_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o north_n kelsey_n ac_fw-la omne_fw-la ac_fw-la singula_fw-la messuagia_fw-la redditus_fw-la herriot_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n use_v or_o repute_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o with_o all_o court_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n and_o moris_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o other_o freeholder_n in_o north_n kelsey_n do_v attorne_a to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v the_o manor_n of_o north_n kelsey_n or_o not_o peryam_n he_o have_v not_o yet_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o attornment_n all_o the_o tenant_n and_o service_n be_v convey_v to_o he_o but_o not_o as_o a_o manor_n for_o a_o manor_n be_v make_v and_o incorporate_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o this_o entire_a manor_n of_o castor_n can_v be_v divide_v no_o more_o than_o other_o liberty_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o three_o partner_n who_o have_v three_o manor_n a_o leet_n or_o warren_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o feofee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o leet_n and_o he●tted_a dyer_n 362._o a._n and_o he_o say_v if_o i_o grant_v my_o manor_n of_o ●except_v certain_a demesn_a land_n and_o service_n the_o feofee_n shall_v have_v the_o manor_n and_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a and_o so_o if_o i_o have_v a_o manor_n that_o extend_v into_o two_o town_n and_o i_o grant_v my_o manor_n to_o you_o in_o one_o town_n you_o shall_v have_v no_o manor_n but_o the_o land_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a windham_n justice_n cont_n for_o where_o he_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o north_n kelsey_n in_o north_n kelsey_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v his_o manor_n in_o reputation_n ander_n on_o agree_v for_o although_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v create_v at_o this_o day_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o entire_a but_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v hillar_n 30._o elizab._n sir_n thomas_n howard_n case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o 10_o of_o may_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v this_o to_o another_o by_o deed_n enroll_v bear_v date_n the_o 10_o of_o april_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v to_o be_v convey_v the_o 10_o of_o april_n before_o but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v deliver_v and_o acknowledge_v and_o enroll_v afterward_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v or_o deliver_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o day_n of_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n peryam_n and_o windham_n anderson_n be_v absent_a for_o he_o can_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v enrol_v or_o acknowledge_v at_o another_o day_n than_o it_o be_v recodr_v because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o record_n for_o it_o be_v enter_v that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o 10_o of_o april_n and_o then_o if_o such_o a_o plea_n shall_v be_v admit_v it_o will_v shake_v most_o of_o the_o assurance_n in_o england_n note_v shuttleworth_n put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v at_o two_o feast_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n or_o 40._o day_n after_o and_o no_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v the_o lessor_n come_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o 40._o and_o demand_v his_o rent_n and_o because_o no_o distress_n be_v sound_a on_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o demand_n he_o enter_v but_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o always_o before_o this_o day_n there_o be_v sufficient_a distress_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o his_o entry_n be_v good_a fenner_n and_o rhodes_n say_v they_o have_v see_v a_o report_n of_o the_o same_o ease_n 8_o eliz._n that_o the_o distress_n ought_v to_o be_v on_o the_o land_n on_o the_o last_o day_n yea_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v a_o legal_a time_n to_o make_v a_o demand_n or_o else_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v walmsley_n the_o same_o ease_n be_v resolve_v a_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o ward_n and_o ware_n but_o if_o it_o be_v and_o no_o distress_n to_o be_v find_v at_o any_o time_n within_o forty_o day_n there_o if_o there_o be_v a_o distress_n find_v at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v sufficient_a vid._n 1._o inst_z 202._o a._n 28_o eliz._n wood_n against_o ash_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o ease_n be_v thus_o puttenham_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n with_o a_o stock_n of_o sheep_n for_o 20._o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n to_o render_v back_o to_o he_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o lease_n 1000_o sheep_n of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o that_o the_o lessor_n grant_v all_o his_o chattel_n and_o this_o stock_n of_o sheep_n to_o elizabeth_n vavafor_o the_o defendant_n now_o wife_n but_o in_o truth_n the_o sheep_n of_o the_o old_a stock_n be_v all_o spend_v and_o other_o supply_v part_n by_o increase_n and_o part_n by_o buy_v of_o other_o sheep_n walmesley_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o lessor_n be_v good_a for_o the_o general_a property_n do_v remain_v in_o he_o although_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o special_a
property_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o ancient_a stock_n of_o sheep_n be_v still_o it_o have_v be_v godd_a but_o it_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a walmesley_n although_o the_o first_o stock_n be_v change_v yet_o the_o new_a stock_n do_v supply_v it_o and_o be_v in_o place_n thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o other_o stock_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v property_n in_o it_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o sheep_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o stock_n with_o lamb_n calf_n and_o pig_n there_o the_o increase_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o all_o the_o court_n take_v this_o difference_n sc_n when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o dead_a good_n and_o when_o of_o live_v for_o when_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o dead_a good_n and_o any_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o they_o for_o reparation_n or_o otherwise_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v this_o addition_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o principle_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n which_o have_v a_o increase_n as_o calf_n and_o lamb_n there_o these_o thing_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o principle_n and_o lessor_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o for_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v no_o profit_n trinit_fw-la 29_o wiseman_n against_o rolfe_n in_o in_o c._n b._n 1454._o rot._n 1454._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n self_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v his_o will_n and_o give_v to_o d._n his_o wife_n such_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o also_o give_v to_o t._n his_o son_n his_o land_n in_o b._n and_o also_o his_o land_n in_o c._n and_o also_o he_o give_v his_o land_n call_v odyum_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o son_n habendum_fw-la all_o the_o demised_a premise_n to_o his_o t._n son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o question_n be_v it_o t._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o b._n and_o c._n or_o if_o the_o last_o word_n shall_v relate_v only_o to_o that_o which_o be_v last_o name_v fenner_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v a_o new_a clause_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o first_o for_o it_o begin_v with_o a_o verb_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n call_v odyum_n and_o therefore_o the_o limitation_n afterward_o shall_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o this_o and_o 10_o h._n 7.8_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n by_o dedi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la parci_fw-la &_o arbores_n vento_fw-la prostrate_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n by_o this_o clause_n and_o 14_o eliz._n a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o my_o second_o son_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o my_o second_o son_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o dyer_n welsh_a and_o weston_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n but_o brown_a cont_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n successive_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v name_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o law_n will_v construe_v that_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v to_o proceed_v for_o that_o word_n of_o relation_n in_o will_n shall_v be_v take_v strictt_o as_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o do_v devise_v other_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n walmesley_n count_v and_o say_v that_o this_o limitation_n do_v go_v to_o all_o whereof_o no_o limitation_n be_v make_v before_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o such_o matter_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o best_a sense_n that_o may_v be_v and_o here_o the_o sense_n be_v most_o natural_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o all_o and_o the_o word_n all_o import_v this_o and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o four_o of_o elizabeth_n under_o favour_n accord_v with_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v fee_n in_o both_o but_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v i_o devise_v d._n to_o my_o son_n thomas_n and_o also_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o manor_n of_o s._n there_o he_o shall_v have_v d._n but_o for_o life_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o 4._o son_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n to_o have_v to_o the_o person_n last_o name_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n there_o all_o shall_v have_v fee_n 19_o ed._n 4._o in_o a_o praecipe_n of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o three_o several_a town_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ibidem_fw-la ingressus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v into_o the_o house_n and_o land_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a periam_n and_o rhodes_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n taile_n in_o all_o and_o the_o relation_n shall_v be_v to_o all_o anderson_n doubt_v at_o first_o but_o agree_v afterward_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n mathewson_n against_o trott_n in_o c._n b._n 1904._o rot._n 1904._o upon_o a_o special_a verduit_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o soccage_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o question_n be_v if_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o descent_n walmesley_n it_o be_v not_o and_o he_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v or_o a_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n not_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o entry_n anderson_n the_o devisee_n have_v interest_n present_o and_o the_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v for_o the_o devise_n prevent_v the_o descent_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v present_o in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v power_n to_o devise_n land_n do_v make_v a_o title_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o condition_n of_o mortmain_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v a_o ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o this_o statute_n but_o he_o must_v enter_v walmesley_n the_o devisee_n have_v not_o a_o freehold_a present_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o devisee_fw-mi at_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o sue_v a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o certain_o if_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o anderson_n that_o descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o deliver_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o hillar_n 33_o eliz._n mosgrave_n against_o agden_n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n on_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o six_o barrel_n of_o butter_n the_o count_n be_v that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o trover_n they_o be_v impair_v and_o decay_a ratione_fw-la negligentis_fw-la custodiae_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o find_v good_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o good_n be_v use_v and_o by_o usage_n make_v worse_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v 44_o eliz._n ayer_n against_o joyner_n in_o c._n b._n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o yet_o continue_v possession_n that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o naked_a possession_n and_o no_o interest_n nor_o estate_n but_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o grantee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o and_o walmesley_n say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n make_v waste_v the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o and_o there_o be_v a_o cas●_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o a_o stranger_n commit_v waste_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o the_o principal_a question_n