for_o a_o assault_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n 60_o 22._o ass_n p._n 60_o the_o husband_n &_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o make_v the_o assault_n 6._o 46._o ed._n 3._o 6._o &_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la though_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v recover_v the_o damage_n 12_o but_o as_o he_o that_o be_v assault_v or_o beat_v defence_n justify_v of_o beat_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o do_v assault_n or_o beat_v he_o &_o also_o the_o k._n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a therefore_o if_o he_o that_o make_v the_o assault_n or_o battery_n do_v it_o without_o cause_n &_o offer_v therein_o injury_n to_o the_o party_n assault_v 23._o 16._o ed._n 4._o 11._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 6._o h._n 7._o 1._o 34._o h._n 6._o 15._o 43._o ed._n 3._o 23._o because_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v break_v &_o one_o member_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n have_v abuse_v &_o do_v wrong_a to_o a_o other_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o he_o that_o be_v so_o assault_v or_o beat_v do_v first_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o he_o that_o after_o do_v beat_v he_o &_o will_v have_v beat_v wound_a or_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o his_o say_a assault_n do_v receive_v from_o the_o other_o some_o stripe_n or_o blow_n the_o def_n may_v justify_v his_o say_a assault_n &_o battery_n as_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o imminent_a &_o present_a peril_n &_o wherein_o the_o law_n will_v protect_v &_o defend_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o def_n do_v answer_v the_o pl_z declaration_n &_o plede_v in_o bar_n that_z the_o pl_z do_v assault_v he_o &_o will_v have_v beat_v he_o &_o he_o defend_v himself_o &_o the_o hurt_n which_o the_o pl_z receive_v be_v by_o his_o own_o assault_n and_o the_o pl_z in_o his_o replication_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v with_o force_n &_o arm_n &_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n make_v assault_n upon_o he_o beat_v he_o &_o evil_o entreat_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n peace_n without_o any_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o so_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v whether_o the_o assault_n be_v begin_v and_o make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o defendant_n or_o by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o if_o the_o assault_n &_o battery_n 6._o 38._o ed._n 3._o 6._o or_o assault_v only_o be_v first_o make_v and_o begin_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n then_o the_o defendant_n do_v it_o with_o force_n &_o arm_n and_o against_o the_o king_n peace_n &_o be_v to_o answer_v damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o hurt_n which_o he_o receive_v &_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o k._n for_o use_v force_n &_o violence_n &_o break_v his_o peace_n for_o at_o all_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la bring_v against_o any_o person_n 8._o 19_o h._n 6._o 8._o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n 15._o 8._o ed._n 4._o 15._o but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v the_o first_o assault_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n &_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v be_v beat_v or_o wound_v do_v beat_v strike_v or_o wound_v the_o plaintiff_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n against_o the_o defendant_n but_o shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o false_a suit_n neither_o shall_v the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n any_o fine_a and_o if_o one_o man_n will_v assault_v &_o offer_v to_o beat_v two_o three_o 6._o 12._o ed._n 4._o 6._o or_o more_o person_n &_o they_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n do_v beat_v or_o wound_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o other_o remedy_n against_o they_o &_o one_o of_o they_o may_v defend_v &_o help_v the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o one_o man_n do_v assault_v a_o other_o if_o he_o which_o be_v assault_v may_v escape_v with_o his_o life_n 18._o 2_o h._n 4._o 8._o 33._o h._n 6._o 18._o or_o without_o be_v wound_v or_o maiheme_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o beat_v or_o wound_v the_o other_o who_o make_v the_o assault_n 13_o as_o the_o law_n do_v account_v it_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o one_o man_n to_o beat_v a_o other_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o kill_v other_o justify_v of_o beat_n in_o defence_n of_o other_o wound_a or_o beat_v but_o a_o thing_n justifiable_a so_o do_v she_o impute_v it_o no_o fault_n punishable_a for_o the_o husband_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n 553._o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o 66._o lib._n intur_fw-la 553._o or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o wife_n be_v both_o one_o flesh_n or_o for_o the_o wife_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v and_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v her_o husband_n or_o for_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o or_o her_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o for_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v 554_o lib._n intur_fw-la 554_o &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o or_o her_o son_n or_o daughter_n be_v then_o within_o age_n &_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v he_o or_o herself_o or_o for_o the_o lord_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o villain_n or_o for_o the_o servant_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n 6._o 35._o h._n 6._o 51._o 11._o h._n 6._o 19_o 12._o ed._n 4._o 6._o or_o evil_o entreat_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n or_o to_o take_v any_o weapon_n wherewith_o the_o assailant_n will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o master_n &_o to_o keep_v they_o until_o his_o rage_n be_v swage_v for_o the_o servant_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v unto_o his_o master_n &_o mistress_n protection_n &_o duty_n &_o he_o may_v kill_v a_o man_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n if_o his_o say_a master_n can_v otherwise_o escape_v but_o the_o servant_n can_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o he_o 39_o 21._o h._n 8._o 39_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o attempt_v to_o beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v the_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n son_n 48._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 48._o or_o daughter_n of_o his_o master_n or_o mistress_n for_o he_o owe_v no_o obedience_n or_o duty_n to_o any_o of_o they_o neither_o can_v the_o master_n justify_v the_o beat_n of_o he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_o entreat_v his_o servant_n 66._o fitz._n justification_n 3._o 19_o h._n 6._o 30._o 66._o but_o though_o the_o master_n can_v assault_v &_o beat_v a_o other_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o otherwise_o evil_a entreat_v his_o servant_n yet_o he_o may_v with_o a_o sword_n staff_n or_o other_o weapon_n aid_n &_o defend_v his_o servant_n assault_v from_o be_v beat_v &_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o also_o after_o his_o seruamt_v be_v beat_v 108._o 22._o h._n 6._o 43._o 21._o h._n 6._o 9_o fitz._n trespass_n 46._o 20._o h._n 7._o 5._o cook_n lib._n 5._o 108._o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o do_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o say_v seruamt_v unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o servant_n own_o assault_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n against_o the_o offendor_n servant_n the_o master_n remedy_n for_o the_o beaâ—ing_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o he_o receive_v prejudice_n or_o hindrance_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o say_a servant_n service_n for_o if_o the_o servant_n be_v but_o so_o beat_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v his_o service_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v before_o the_o master_n shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n for_o that_o beat_n and_o as_o the_o master_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offendor_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n as_o he_o do_v loose_a by_o the_o want_n of_o his_o say_a servant_n service_n so_o likewise_o the_o same_o seruamt_v may_v have_v another_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offendor_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v hurt_v on_o his_o body_n 43._o fitz_n trespass_n 210._o 21._o h._n 6._o 8._o 3._o h._n 6._o 54._o 34._o h._n 6._o 28._o 43._o by_o the_o say_v assault_n &_o beat_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o master_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n whereby_o he_o
orphan_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o any_o other_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n where_o orphan_n orphan_n orphan_n be_v common_o use_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o either_o by_o grant_n or_o by_o custom_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o alderman_n of_o the_o same_o and_o every_o other_o head_n officer_n of_o any_o other_o city_n etc._n etc._n where_o such_o orphan_n be_v provide_v for_o shall_v and_o may_v have_v &_o take_v like_o rule_n order_n keep_v and_o charge_n of_o such_o orphan_n and_o of_o all_o their_o land_n tenement_n good_n &_o cattle_n as_o heretofore_o they_o use_v or_o lawful_o may_v have_v have_v &_o use_v if_o this_o act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v there_o be_v grandmother_n a_o widow_n mother_n a_o widow_n &_o ij_o daughter_n 37._o co_n li._n 3._o 37._o the_o grandmother_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o see_v hold_v in_o socage_n do_v by_o her_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n bequeath_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_v ij_o daughter_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o ij_o body_n beget_v by_o even_a portion_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o mother_n be_v her_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a &_o her_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o mother_n marry_v a_o second_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o grandmother_n die_v after_o who_o death_n both_o the_o say_a daughter_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a land_n so_o devise_v unto_o they_o and_o then_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v between_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o and_o xuj_o year_n and_o live_v in_o house_n with_o her_o father_n in_o law_n and_o mother_n of_o her_o own_o will_n and_o forwardness_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o her_o father_n in_o law_n depart_v forth_o of_o his_o house_n in_o a_o morning_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o another_o place_n marry_v a_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v young_a daughter_n have_v forfeit_v her_o moiety_n or_o half_a part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o devise_v unto_o she_o consent_n the_o daughter_n forfeiture_n for_o marriage_n without_o her_o mother_n consent_n by_o her_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n and_o that_o her_o say_a mother_n shall_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n for_o the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a daughter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a contract_n by_o the_o special_a word_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o government_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o be_v not_o transfer_v to_o her_o second_o husband_n by_o her_o marriage_n as_o her_o land_n and_o good_n be_v and_o so_o her_o husband_n consent_n be_v not_o material_a nor_o that_o consent_n which_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o statute_n do_v respect_n and_o provide_v for_o and_o though_o the_o daughter_n be_v forth_o of_o her_o mother_n house_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n yet_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o mother_n have_v then_o the_o custody_n of_o she_o which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o her_o person_n and_o see_v the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 4._o 8._o st._n 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 8._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n do_v give_v the_o forf_n to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v or_o come_v after_o her_o decease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n that_o so_o shall_v contract_v matrimony_n therefore_o the_o party_n must_v be_v of_o the_o blood_n &_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n upon_o such_o forf_n shall_v descend_v or_o come_v which_o be_v the_o mother_n &_o not_o the_o elder_a sister_n for_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o son_n or_o of_o the_o daughter_n die_v intestat_fw-la to_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n as_o to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v according_a to_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 21._o h._n 8._o 5._o and_o further_o though_o the_o elder_a sister_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o young_a yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o young_a have_v any_o issue_n her_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o if_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o her_o mother_n for_o that_o the_o elder_n and_o young_a sister_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o tail_n though_o they_o never_o make_v partition_n indeed_o the_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o their_o mother_n in_o see_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a devise_n of_o their_o grandmother_n who_o by_o she_o will_v mean_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a as_o suruivor_fw-la to_o the_o other_o 41_o have_v write_v of_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n practise_v or_o perform_v by_o some_o particular_a person_n to_o other_o as_o by_o the_o tenant_n to_o his_o lord_n statute_n several_a deceit_n prohibit_v by_o several_a statute_n the_o debtor_n to_o the_o creditor_n the_o seller_n to_o the_o purchaser_n the_o lessor_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n i_o be_o now_o to_o express_v and_o discover_v some_o other_o guile_n fraud_n and_o falsehood_n which_o the_o offender_n therein_o do_v endeavour_n to_o put_v in_o use_n or_o practice_v not_o only_o against_o any_o one_o two_o or_o more_o special_a person_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o against_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v put_v they_o in_o trust_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v they_o or_o they_o which_o our_o stat_fw-la law_n have_v accuse_v and_o condemn_v to_o be_v offence_n and_o have_v inflict_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o several_a punishment_n as_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 9_o 8._o st._n 9_o h._n 5._o 8._o h._n 5._o falsifier_n and_o counterfeiter_n of_o deceitful_a and_o untrue_a weight_n deceitful_a counterfeit_v of_o weight_n deceitful_a be_v attaint_v thereof_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o just_a of_o peace_n sheriff_n eschetor_n &_o other_o commissioner_n &_o keep_v in_o prison_n without_o mainprize_n until_o they_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n according_a to_o the_o just_a discretion_n 4_o st._n 23._o h._n 8._o 4_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 23._o h._n 8._o if_o any_o diminish_v a_o barrel_n a_o kilderkin_n or_o firkin_n to_o the_o deceit_n or_o hurt_n of_o another_o vessel_n deceit_n by_o diminish_v of_o a_o vessel_n by_o take_v out_o the_o head_n or_o any_o staff_n he_o shall_v forf_n iij._n iiij_o d._n and_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n fustian_n deceitful_a thing_n upon_o fustian_n before_o who_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v present_v and_o the_o vessel_n shall_v be_v burn_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 11._o h._n 7._o 27._o sat._n 11._o h._n 7._o 27._o if_o any_o denizen_n or_o foreigner_n shall_v use_v iron_n or_o other_o deceitful_a thing_n upon_o fustian_n unshorn_a to_o break_v off_o the_o nap_n and_o cotton_n of_o the_o same_o but_o only_o the_o broad_a shear_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n twenty_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 18._o workâ—_n deceit_n in_o goldsmith_n workâ—_n el._n if_o any_o goldsmith_n do_v make_v any_o goldsmith_n work_n 14_o sta._n 18._o el._n 14_o or_o plate_n which_o shall_v be_v touch_v mark_v or_o allow_v for_o good_a by_o the_o warden_n or_o master_n of_o that_o mystery_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v any_o falsehood_n or_o deceit_n than_o the_o say_v warden_n and_o corporation_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n exchange_v or_o sell_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 1._o cloth_n deceitful_a use_v of_o linen_n cloth_n eliz._n if_o any_o do_v cast_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v cast_v 12._o st._n 1._o el._n 12._o any_o piece_n of_o linen_n cloth_n over_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n and_o do_v by_o any_o device_n rack_n draw_v and_o stretch_v the_o same_o of_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o then_o do_v beat_v it_o and_o cast_v deceitful_a liquor_n mingle_v with_o chalk_n or_o other_o thing_n upon_o it_o or_o do_v use_v any_o other_o deceitful_a thing_n whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o worse_o for_o the_o use_n thereof_o than_o he_o shall_v forf_n the_o same_o to_o the_o k._n and_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o be_v one_o month_n imprison_v at_o the_o least_o and_o pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 19_o brass_n deceit_n in_o weight_n or_o beam_n for_o pewter_n or_o brass_n h._n 7._o 7._o st._n 19_o h._n 7._o 6_o 4._o h._n 8._o 7._o if_o any_o
another_o manner_n of_o treason_n when_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n etc._n etc._n although_o there_o be_v therein_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o mistress_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n servant_n do_v kill_v his_o or_o her_o mistress_n or_o dame_n mistress_n a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n it_o be_v petit_n treason_n 30_o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 12._o ass_n p._n 30_o and_o within_o the_o puruiew_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v petit_n treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v to_o serve_v as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o to_o be_v obedient_a as_o well_o to_o the_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v affiance_n in_o the_o servant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o if_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o service_n 99_o 33._o ass_n p._n 7_o co._n li._n 1._o 99_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o premeditat_fw-la malice_n conceive_a against_o he_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o service_n it_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o fact_n do_v respect_n and_o look_v back_o to_o the_o original_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o malice_n the_o servant_n conceive_v against_o his_o master_n when_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n if_o a_o servant_n do_v procure_v one_o to_o kill_v his_o master_n 25_o 40._o ass_n p._n 25_o who_o do_v kill_v he_o in_o the_o servant_n presence_n this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o servant_n but_o if_o he_o do_v kill_v he_o in_o the_o servant_n absence_n then_o be_v it_o not_o petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o servant_n but_o he_o be_v accessary_a to_o murder_v 128_o 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n dy._n 128_o a_o woman_n servant_n conspire_v with_o a_o stranger_n to_o rob_v her_o mistress_n and_o at_o a_o time_n appoint_v in_o the_o night_n she_o do_v let_v he_o into_o the_o house_n and_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o bed_n with_o a_o candle_n where_o her_o mistress_n lay_v sleep_a &_o the_o same_o stranger_n kill_v her_o mistress_n in_o her_o bed_n the_o servant_n say_v or_o do_v nothing_o but_o hold_v the_o candle_n in_o this_o case_n the_o servant_n commit_v petit_fw-la treason_n and_o be_v adjudge_v a_o principal_a therein_o though_o the_o party_n who_o do_v the_o bloody_a fact_n husband_n the_o wife_n conspire_v with_o another_o to_o kill_v her_o husband_n be_v but_o a_o murderer_n 332._o p._n 16._o eliz._n dyer_n 332._o if_o a_o wife_n and_o a_o servant_n do_v conspire_v to_o kill_v the_o husband_n and_o appoint_v a_o time_n and_o place_n for_o it_o and_o the_o servant_n kill_v the_o husband_n in_o the_o wife_n absence_n this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o they_o both_o though_o the_o wife_n be_v absent_a and_o yet_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o servant_n but_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n procure_v a_o stranger_n to_o kill_v her_o husband_n which_o he_o do_v in_o her_o absence_n she_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o not_o burn_v for_o that_o the_o principal_a offendor_n be_v a_o murderer_n and_o not_o a_o traitor_n as_o the_o servant_n be_v in_o the_o former_a case_n 25._o 4._o ass_n p._n 25._o and_o so_o abettor_n and_o procurer_n treason_n abettor_n and_o procurer_n in_o petit_fw-fr treason_n be_v within_o this_o part_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la touch_v petit_fw-la treason_n although_o they_o be_v not_o express_o name_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n mother_n the_o son_n kill_v father_n or_o mother_n 8_o some_o do_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n 17._o 21._o ed._n 3._o 17._o to_o kill_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n and_o some_o other_o do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o unless_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v meat_n and_o drink_n to_o that_o son_n or_o daughter_n which_o do_v kill_v he_o or_o she_o as_o to_o a_o servant_n and_o so_o that_o the_o treason_n shall_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o service_n break_v and_o not_o of_o duty_n of_o nature_n violate_v prison_n break_v of_o prison_n 9_o it_o be_v petit_n treason_n if_o a_o man_n outlaw_v of_o felony_n 5._o 1._o h._n 6._o 5._o and_o imprison_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n be_v attaint_v for_o break_v of_o prison_n and_o let_v at_o liberty_n such_o person_n as_o be_v there_o imprison_v for_o treason_n and_o the_o offendor_n shalbâ—_n draw_v and_o hang_v counsel_n a_o indictor_n do_v discover_v counsel_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v petit_fw-la treason_n in_o some_o age_n 6â—_n 27._o ass_n p._n 6â—_n and_o felony_n in_o another_o age_n 15._o s._n felony_n etc._n etc._n 15._o for_o one_o of_o the_o indictor_n to_o discover_v the_o k._n counsel_n and_o his_o fellow_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v take_v only_o as_o finable_a to_o the_o king_n statute_n treason_n by_o statute_n 10_o beside_o the_o before_o mention_v offence_n which_o be_v explain_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o beside_o all_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o the_o several_a stat_fw-la before_o rehearse_v and_o after_o repeal_v by_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o an._n 1._o m._n there_o have_v be_v sithence_o that_o time_n several_a other_o offence_n make_v high_a treason_n by_o several_a stat_fw-la which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v make_v and_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v express_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v make_v for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n small_a and_o no_o due_a and_o condign_a punishment_n be_v before_o provide_v for_o such_o evil_n dispose_v person_n as_o shall_v counterfeit_v or_o forge_v such_o kind_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n of_o other_o realm_n as_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o yet_o permit_v by_o the_o queen_n consent_n and_o heretofore_o suffer_v by_o her_o progenitor_n to_o be_v currant_n in_o payment_n within_o this_o realm_n nor_o for_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v counterfeit_v the_o queen_n sign_n manual_a 6._o st._n 1._o m._n 6._o her_o privy_a signet_n or_o her_o privy_a seal_n therefore_o by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 1._o m._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v realm_n forge_v the_o coin_n of_o other_o realm_n currant_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o false_o forge_v or_o counterfeit_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o q._n her_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o do_v false_o forge_v or_o counterfeit_v the_o qu._n sign_n manual_a privy_a signet_n or_o privy_a seal_n etc._n forge_v the_o king_n signet_n manual_a etc._n etc._n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v deem_v &_o adjudge_v high_a treason_n &_o the_o offender_n therein_o their_o counsellor_n procurer_n aider_n and_o abettor_n be_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o any_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v likewise_o deem_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n against_o the_o qu._n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v suffer_v and_o have_v such_o pain_n of_o death_n forf_n of_o land_n good_n and_o cattle_n and_o lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o sanctuary_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v use_v and_o ordain_v 11_o where_o sundry_a coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o other_o realm_n not_o be_v the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o k._n and_o q._n be_v currant_n in_o payment_n within_o this_o realm_n many_o evil_a dispose_v person_n for_o their_o own_o corrupt_a lucre_n do_v bring_v into_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n great_a quantity_n of_o forge_a and_o counterfeit_a money_n like_v to_o the_o say_a coin_n of_o other_o foreign_a realm_n and_o do_v utter_v the_o same_o by_o merchandise_n and_o otherwise_o to_o diverse_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o their_o great_a damage_n for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a law_n then_o provide_v for_o the_o condign_a punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n in_o that_o behalf_n 11._o st._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 11._o therefore_o by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o this_o realm_n or_o into_o any_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o money_n bring_v in_o of_o
blood_n again_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n wife_n the_o husband_n kill_v by_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n 4.1_o 33._o h_o 8._o dyer_n 50_o 18._o ed._n 4.1_o and_o yet_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n do_v pardon_v the_o wife_n all_o treason_n the_o son_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n heir_n appeal_v of_o death_n by_o the_o heir_n 9_o if_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v have_v no_o wife_n live_v at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v kill_v than_o his_o next_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o be_v male_a shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n but_o if_o he_o which_o bring_v the_o appeal_n be_v the_o next_o heir_n male_a to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v another_o live_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o not_o his_o heir_n male_a his_o appeal_n shall_v abate_v as_o if_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o no_o son_n 384_o 27._o as_o p._n 25._o fi._n cor._n 384_o his_o brother_n can_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o offendor_n though_o he_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n male_a because_o he_o be_v not_o next_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v but_o his_o daughter_n be_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o bastard_n nor_o the_o young_a son_n which_o do_v inherit_v land_n in_o borough_n english_a english_a a_o bastard_n heir_n in_o borough_n english_a shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o appeal_n because_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o old_a time_n if_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n that_o his_o wife_n death_n the_o manner_n of_o a_o murderer_n death_n and_o all_o the_o near_a of_o his_o kin_n which_o be_v murder_v 306_o 11._o h._n 4.11_o plo._n come_v 306_o shall_v draw_v the_o fellow_n who_o commit_v the_o murder_n by_o a_o long_a rope_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n etc._n a_o appeal_n die_v with_o the_o appellant_n or_o by_o his_o non-suite_n etc._n etc._n 10_o this_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o auncester_n be_v so_o tie_v and_o affix_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v that_o if_o it_o be_v once_o attach_v by_o he_o although_o that_o he_o die_v hang_v the_o suit_n or_o be_v non-suite_n therein_o or_o do_v discontinue_v the_o suit_n and_o that_o within_o the_o year_n 7.15_o 38._o h._n 6.13_o 9_o h._n 7.5_o 16._o h._n 7.15_o yet_o the_o appeal_n be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o not_o auncestrell_n for_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v can_v not_o have_v maintain_v it_o and_o therefore_o be_v but_o personal_a it_o do_v die_v with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o appellant_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v not_o attach_v by_o the_o heir_n during_o his_o life_n 6.46_o 11._o h._n 4.11_o â—0_n h._n 6.46_o but_o that_o he_o die_v before_o he_o bring_v his_o appeal_n or_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncester_n that_o be_v kill_v in_o that_o case_n he_o which_o be_v next_o heir_n male_a live_n shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n 59_o 9_o h._n 7.5_o stamf._n foe_o 59_o 11_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n before_o the_o appeal_v commence_v and_o within_o the_o the_o year_n do_v release_v the_o appeal_n and_o then_o die_v die_v the_o heir_n do_v release_v and_o die_v the_o second_o son_n and_o every_o other_o which_o claim_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o party_n slay_v shall_v be_v bar_v thereby_o 6.13_o 16._o h._n 7.15_o 38._o h._n 6.13_o 12_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n and_o have_v judgement_n execution_n recovery_n and_o death_n before_o execution_n and_o before_o execution_n of_o the_o offendor_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o as_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o recover_v and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o party_n slay_v which_o can_v be_v for_o he_o that_o demand_v revenge_n of_o his_o ancestor_n death_n must_v make_v himself_o immediate_a heir_n to_o the_o same_o ancestor_n which_o be_v slay_v or_o otherwise_o his_o suit_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v which_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o this_o case_n can_v do_v 13_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n after_o the_o title_n of_o appeal_n accrue_v unto_o he_o himself_o the_o elder_a son_n disable_n himself_o or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncester_n that_o be_v slay_v do_v disable_v himself_o by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o by_o be_v a_o monk_n a_o priest_n or_o mayheme_v by_o the_o defendant_n 235.322_o fitz._n cor._n 235.322_o or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n so_o that_o by_o such_o disabilitie_n he_o can_v have_v a_o appeal_n yet_o the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o 14_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v kill_v his_o father_n or_o his_o mother_n wife_n kill_v father_n mother_n brother_n or_o wife_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o 459._o fi._n cor._n 459._o and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o brethren_n and_o the_o middlemost_a kill_v the_o elder_a brother_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o foresay_a case_n he_o that_o bring_v the_o appeal_n 50._o 18._o ed._n 4.1_o 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o be_v not_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v kill_v his_o wife_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o will_v 1._o h._n 4.6_o littl._n will_v 15_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v kill_v his_o villain_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v villain_n the_o lord_n kill_v his_o villain_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o his_o lord_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o appeal_n be_v villain_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o villain_n heir_n do_v not_o sue_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o land_n good_n or_o liberty_n from_o the_o lord_n but_o only_o for_o a_o lawful_a revenge_n of_o his_o ancestor_n death_n and_o if_o the_o villain_n heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a offence_n shall_v remain_v unpunished_a by_o appeal_n for_o none_o other_o may_v pursue_v it_o 8._o 41._o as_o p._n 14._o 45._o ed._n 3.25_o 27._o ed._n 3.83_o kel_n fol._n 120_o 32._o as_o p._n 8._o 16_o a_o infant_n infant_n a_o infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o may_v have_v any_o manner_n of_o appeal_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o plea_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v try_v until_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v battle_n against_o he_o attamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la age_n a_o man_n of_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n 17_o a_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o year_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n 385_o fi._n cor._n 385_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n may_v have_v any_o manner_n of_o appeal_n and_o yet_o be_v of_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v put_v the_o defendant_n from_o wage_n of_o battle_n with_o he_o appeal_n disability_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n 18_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o appeal_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o priest_n or_o mayheme_v by_o the_o defendant_n 32â—_n fi._n cor._n 32â—_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n appellant_n disability_n in_o the_o appellant_n 19_o a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o of_o perfect_a memory_n or_o that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a britton_n britton_n or_o a_o lazar_n or_o a_o fool_n natural_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n nor_o any_o other_o appeal_n for_o battle_n can_v be_v wage_v against_o any_o of_o they_o every_o of_o they_o be_v unperfect_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o brother_n plead_v that_o the_o appellant_n have_v a_o elder_a brother_n 20_o if_o one_o brother_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 15_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 15_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o appellée_n to_o say_v that_o the_o say_a ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o after_o the_o writ_n purchase_v have_v a_o elder_a brother_n name_v b._n to_o who_o the_o appeal_n be_v give_v and_o not_o to_o he_o that_o be_v plaintiff_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o same_o b._n be_v his_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o therefore_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o begin_v his_o plea_n with_o the_o father_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v as_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n take_v to_o
the_o land_n be_v several_a yet_o their_o possession_n touch_v the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v joint_n and_o this_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o possession_n and_o whereas_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o 5._o eliz._n do_v ordain_v that_o the_o party_n and_o party_n grieve_v shall_v and_o may_v at_o he_o and_o their_o pleasure_n have_v and_o sue_v this_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v the_o party_n grieve_v for_o that_o their_o land_n be_v molest_v trouble_a recover_v or_o charge_v by_o this_o forge_a deed_n 5._o fitzh_n forger_n 5._o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o certain_a land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v forge_v a_o false_a release_n or_o other_o deed_n whereby_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v convey_v to_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr or_o etc._n etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o he_o say_v jointenant_v or_o etc._n etc._n for_o that_o forge_a and_o false_a deed_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o the_o forger_n companion_n in_o estate_n shall_v be_v molest_v trouble_a defeat_v or_o recover_v and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v to_o who_o only_a disherison_n the_o say_a forgery_n do_v trench_v 4._o 21._o h._n 6._o 4._o 21_o in_o a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n commandment_n one_o seal_v a_o deed_n by_o a_o other_o commandment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n do_v covenant_n with_o a_o stranger_n to_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o the_o same_o land_n whereupon_o the_o same_o stranger_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o clerk_n and_o request_v he_o to_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o he_o do_v and_o after_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n commandment_n he_o seal_v the_o same_o deed_n and_o after_o do_v read_v the_o deed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n which_o be_v the_o same_o forgery_n and_o proclamation_n and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o when_o the_o defendant_n seal_v the_o feoffement_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n commandment_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n it_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n own_o act_n and_o deed_n and_o his_o own_o seal_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v use_v the_o defendant_n hand_n but_o as_o his_o instrument_n therein_o as_o man_n unlearned_a do_v use_v a_o other_o man_n hand_n to_o help_v or_o direct_v they_o to_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o a_o deed_n 34._o 9_o h._n 6._o 26._o 7._o h._n 6._o 34._o 22_o if_o the_o father_n do_v forge_v a_o deed_n and_o after_o die_v publish_v one_o forge_v and_o another_o do_v publish_v and_o then_o his_o son_n do_v find_v the_o same_o deed_n and_o do_v pronounce_v publish_v or_o show_v forth_o in_o evidence_n the_o same_o deed_n know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v false_a and_o forge_a to_o the_o intent_n the_o estate_n of_o fréehold_n or_o inheritance_n of_o any_o person_n of_o in_o or_o to_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v molest_v trouble_a defeat_v or_o recover_v this_o be_v forgery_n in_o the_o son_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a stat._n of_o 5._o el._n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o one_o man_n do_v forge_v a_o deed_n or_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o other_o man_n know_v thereof_o shall_v publish_v it_o to_o any_o of_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a this_o be_v forgery_n prohibit_v by_o the_o same_o statute_n for_o the_o same_o stat_fw-la of_o 5._o eliz._n be_v in_o the_o disiunctive_a viz._n if_o any_o person_n shall_v forge_v or_o publish_v deed_n forgery_n by_o antedate_v of_o a_o deed_n 23_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o one_o person_n of_o certain_a land_n 3._o 27._o h._n 6._o 3._o and_o do_v deliver_v possession_n thereof_o according_o and_o after_o he_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o another_o person_n of_o the_o same_o land_n bearing_z date_n before_o the_o first_o feoffement_n but_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o this_o last_o feoffement_n be_v not_o the_o feoffors_n deed_n but_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v publish_v it_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n the_o first_o feoffée_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a deed_n against_o he_o for_o when_o he_o have_v make_v the_o first_o feoffement_n of_o the_o land_n he_o then_o have_v nothing_o leave_v in_o he_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v the_o second_o antedate_a deed_n of_o that_o land_n it_o be_v a_o false_a and_o forge_a deed_n and_o then_o after_o publish_v pronounce_v or_o show_v it_o forth_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n it_o be_v with_o intent_n to_o molest_v trouble_n defeat_n recover_v or_o charge_v the_o land_n of_o the_o first_o and_o lawful_a feoffée_n and_o so_o he_o be_v punishable_a according_a to_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 5._o el._n as_o he_o be_v before_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 1._o h._n 5._o 24_o though_o the_o foresay_a two_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o 5._o eliz._n be_v ordain_v to_o punish_v those_o who_o shall_v forge_v any_o false_a deed_n or_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o molest_v trouble_n charge_n or_o recover_v the_o right_n or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n in_o his_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o any_o person_n shall_v claim_v any_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o annuity_n or_o shall_v forge_v any_o obligation_n bill_n obligatorie_n release_v acquittance_n or_o other_o discharge_n of_o any_o debt_n account_n action_n suit_n demand_v or_o other_o thing_n personal_a yet_o be_v there_o no_o provision_n in_o either_o of_o they_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o shall_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n any_o money_n good_n cattle_n jewel_n or_o thing_n of_o any_o other_o person_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o false_a token_n or_o forge_v or_o counterfeit_a letter_n for_o the_o redress_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o 1_o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 1_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v letter_n get_v of_o other_o man_n good_n by_o counterfeit_a token_n or_o letter_n shall_v false_o and_o deceitful_o obtain_v or_o get_v into_o he_o or_o their_o hand_n or_o possession_n any_o money_n good_n cattle_n jewel_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o colour_n or_o mean_n of_o any_o false_a token_n or_o counterfeit_a letter_n make_v in_o another_o man_n name_n that_o then_o every_o such_o person_n &_o person_n so_o offend_v &_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v by_o witness_n take_v before_o the_o l._n chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o examination_n of_o witness_n or_o confession_n take_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n before_o the_o k._n honourable_a counsel_n or_o before_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o before_o the_o just_a of_o peace_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o k._n dominion_n in_o their_o general_a session_n or_o by_o action_n in_o any_o of_o the_o k._n court_v of_o record_n shall_v have_v &_o suffer_v such_o correction_n &_o punishment_n by_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o body_n set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o corporal_a pain_n except_o pain_n of_o death_n as_o shall_v be_v unto_o he_o or_o they_o limit_v adjudge_v or_o appoint_v by_o the_o person_n and_o person_n before_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o convict_v of_o the_o say_a offence_n or_o any_o of_o they_o justice_n suspect_v person_n call_v before_o the_o justice_n 25_o as_o well_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o also_o ij_o 1_o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 1_o just_a of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v have_v power_n &_o authority_n to_o call_v and_o convent_n by_o process_n &_o otherwise_o to_o the_o say_a assize_n or_o general_a session_n any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v suspect_v of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a offence_n &_o to_o commit_v he_o or_o they_o towards_o or_o to_o let_v he_o or_o they_o to_o bail_v until_o the_o next_o assize_n or_o general_a session_n there_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o further_o to_o be_v order_v by_o their_o discretion_n as_o be_v abovesayd_a provide_v always_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o every_o city_n borough_n town_n and_o franchise_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n shall_v have_v like_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n at_o their_o general_a session_n and_o otherwise_o to_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o and_o every_o
right_n to_o another_o and_o if_o any_o do_v and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o taker_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n so_o much_o of_o his_o land_n and_o good_n as_o do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o part_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v for_o such_o maintenance_n and_o to_o obtain_v that_o any_o person_n that_o will_v shall_v be_v receive_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o king_n before_o those_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o suit_n do_v depend_v and_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o they_o but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o case_n fee_n pleader_n may_v give_v counsel_n for_o their_o fee_n that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o have_v counsel_n of_o pleader_n and_o learned_a man_n for_o his_o fee_n nor_o of_o his_o next_o friend_n and_o after_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o impose_v a_o sharp_a punishment_n upon_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v offender_n in_o maintenance_n champerty_n or_o the_o like_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v ann_n 33._o e._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o st._n 33._o ed._n 1._o that_o if_o any_o person_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o maintenance_n champerty_n or_o the_o like_a bargain_n any_o manner_n of_o suit_n or_o plea_n against_o another_o champertor_n the_o punishment_n of_o champertor_n &_o be_v attaint_v of_o such_o assumption_n suit_n or_o bargain_n or_o of_o consent_n thereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v three_o year_n imprison_v and_o further_o punish_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 8_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n that_o it_o be_v champerty_n 6._o fit_n nat._n br._n 171._o 7._o ed._n 3._o 9_o fit_n champ_v 6._o where_o a_o man_n by_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n make_v by_o writing_n or_o word_n not_o what_o be_v champerty_n &_o what_o not_o do_v bargain_n to_o have_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n debt_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o suit_n if_o it_o be_v recover_v to_o aid_n and_o maintain_v the_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v the_o other_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n &_o oppress_v or_o grieve_v by_o this_o maintenance_n may_v prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n against_o the_o same_o offendor_n 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o or_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n at_o his_o choice_n for_o every_o champerty_n be_v maintenance_n but_o every_o maintenance_n be_v not_o champerty_n and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o champerty_n he_o that_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o demise_v his_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o same_o land_n be_v in_o suit_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 28._o ed._n 1._o as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n 13._o fit_n champ_v 5._o 30._o ass_n p._n 5._o 8._o ed._n 4._o 13._o and_o the_o writ_n of_o champerty_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o buyer_n alone_o or_o against_o the_o seller_n alone_o and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o penalty_n where_o he_o sell_v his_o land_n for_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n and_o where_o he_o free_o do_v give_v his_o land_n for_o if_o it_o be_v give_v during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o suit_n it_o be_v champerty_n for_o the_o law_n do_v prohibit_v every_o man_n to_o obtain_v land_n when_o it_o be_v in_o suit_n but_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n after_o judgement_n it_o be_v no_o champerty_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o suit_n depend_v touch_v that_o land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o do_v give_v counsel_n therein_o 19_o 13._o h._n 4._o 19_o do_v take_v part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v in_o variance_n of_o his_o client_n for_o his_o fee_n after_o the_o same_o be_v record_v this_o be_v no_o champerty_n so_o that_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v after_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o depend_v the_o suit_n 15._o 47._o e._n 3._o 9_o 7._o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o and_o do_v recover_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n against_o the_o defendant_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n against_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v maintain_v the_o defendant_n in_o that_o suit_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v nothing_o by_o that_o maintenance_n for_o that_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 1._o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o champerty_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n for_o land_n before_o any_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o the_o same_o and_o after_o a_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o same_o 15._o fit_n champ_v 15._o if_o the_o same_o tenant_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o other_o assurance_n to_o the_o purchasor_n according_a to_o his_o bargain_n of_o the_o same_o land_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o suit_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o champerty_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o seller_n do_v not_o assure_v this_o land_n to_o the_o purchasor_n upon_o covenant_n to_o have_v maintenance_n but_o to_o perform_v his_o former_a bargain_n and_o the_o sale_n be_v before_o the_o suit_n though_o the_o performance_n thereof_o be_v after_o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n to_o other_o to_o his_o own_o use_n 13_o 8._o e._n 4._o 13_o during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o suit_n be_v depend_v for_o the_o same_o land_n this_o be_v no_o champerty_n for_o the_o feoffement_n be_v not_o make_v to_o have_v maintenance_n in_o that_o suit_n but_o to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v transfer_v to_o other_o and_o yet_o to_o the_o same_o use_v it_o be_v before_o and_o a_o man_n may_v give_v land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o franke-marriage_n 33._o 6_o e._n 3._o 33._o or_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o suit_n be_v depend_v against_o he_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o it_o be_v no_o champerty_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 28._o edw._n 1._o be_v but_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v counsel_n of_o pleader_n and_o of_o learned_a for_o his_o fee_n nor_o of_o his_o next_o friend_n and_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o relieve_v and_o help_v his_o son_n as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v and_o it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n nor_o champerty_n in_o he_o to_o assure_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n nor_o in_o the_o son_n to_o take_v it_o 52._o 21._o ed._n 3._o 52._o and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o purchase_v the_o land_n of_o he_o who_o recover_v it_o for_o his_o money_n and_o not_o for_o champerty_n to_o maintain_v the_o suit_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n of_o land_n 14._o fit_n champ_v 14._o and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o depend_v that_o plea_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o be_v no_o champerty_n 6_o maintenance_n may_v also_o be_v commit_v in_o other_o sort_n than_o be_v aforesaid_a embracery_n maintenance_n by_o embracery_n viz._n by_o embraceor_n 1._o st._n 33._o ed._n 1._o and_o by_o jury_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 33._o edw._n 1._o a_o embraceor_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v one_o that_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o the_o party_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v there_o to_o survey_v the_o jury_n and_o he_o be_v account_v a_o embraceor_n 171._o fit_n nat._n br._n 171._o who_o will_v threaten_v the_o jury_n or_o any_o of_o they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v their_o verdict_n by_o his_o direction_n and_o he_o also_o who_o be_v a_o procuror_n of_o a_o jury_n to_o appear_v 19_o 13._o h._n 4._o 19_o that_o be_v common_o call_v a_o leader_n of_o inquest_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o maintenance_n both_o in_o embraceor_n and_o juror_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 34._o edw._n 3._o &_o anno_fw-la 38._o edw._n 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v 12._o st._n 34._o e._n 3._o 8._o 38._o ed._n 3._o 12._o that_o if_o any_o juror_n swear_v in_o assize_n juror_n maintenance_n by_o juror_n or_o other_o inquest_n to_o be_v take_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n or_o between_o party_n and_o party_n do_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n which_o will_v sue_v for_o himself_o or_o for_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n enter_v his_o plaint_n by_o bill_n immediate_o before_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v the_o
same_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n bring_v against_o he_o but_o he_o can_v retain_v or_o entreat_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o principal_a party_n nor_o meddle_v further_o in_o that_o cause_n than_o to_o see_v the_o mainprize_n perform_v and_o himself_o discharge_v land_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n 24_o every_o person_n that_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o land_n may_v meddle_v and_o maintain_v he_o who_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o not_o be_v punish_v therefore_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n of_o land_n be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 53._o bro._n maint_n 53._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o may_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n his_o own_o case_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o benefit_n and_o the_o eviction_n to_o his_o own_o disheritance_n but_o this_o maintenance_n must_v be_v after_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n have_v atturn_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o iâ—_n he_o maintain_v the_o suit_n before_o it_o be_v punishable_a in_o he_o 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o if_o the_o father_n in_o law_n be_v implead_v of_o that_o land_n in_o a_o real_a action_n the_o son_n in_o law_n may_v maintain_v he_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o that_o by_o possibility_n that_o land_n may_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n descend_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o come_v to_o he_o in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n before_o the_o say_a suit_n commence_v 3._o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o 6._o e._n 4._o 5._o 19_o e._n 4._o 3._o than_o the_o son_n in_o law_n can_v maintain_v the_o father_n in_o law_n in_o that_o suit_n neither_o can_v he_o maintain_v he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n covenant_n account_n or_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o he_o be_v neither_o to_o take_v benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o any_o of_o those_o suit_n 20._o 6._o e._n 4._o 2._o 39_o h._n 6._o 20._o and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o same_o and_o after_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v between_o the_o say_v lessée_v for_o year_n and_o a_o stranger_n touch_v the_o same_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v evidence_n for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n or_o otherwise_o may_v maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o private_a benefit_n or_o loss_n and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v a_o suit_n lawful_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o in_o possession_n reversion_n possibility_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o possibility_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n that_o if_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n do_v die_v during_o the_o same_o lessor_n life_n that_o then_o the_o same_o stranger_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o xx_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o same_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v for_o this_o land_n the_o same_o stranger_n may_v maintain_v he_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o certainty_n but_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o peradventure_o will_v never_o chance_v and_o likewise_o in_o some_o other_o case_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v a_o suit_n lawful_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o in_o possession_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n warranty_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o another_o person_n land_n 49._o 11._o h._n 6._o 49._o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n with_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o which_o this_o rent_n be_v issue_v do_v atturne_v to_o the_o grauntée_n of_o this_o rent_n if_o after_o the_o grauntée_n be_v implead_v of_o this_o rent_n upon_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n the_o grantor_n may_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v to_o the_o juror_n such_o evidence_n as_o he_o have_v to_o prove_v the_o title_n of_o this_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a maintenance_n and_o not_o punishable_a in_o he_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o call_v into_o the_o court_n by_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n or_o by_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o so_o may_v he_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v call_v to_o warranty_n by_o any_o of_o the_o mean_n aforesaid_a upon_o a_o warranty_n make_v of_o land_n or_o rend_v for_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o from_o recompense_v in_o value_n of_o that_o whereof_o before_o he_o have_v make_v warranty_n 25_o as_o it_o be_v in_o land_n and_o lease_n so_o be_v it_o in_o rent_n good_n and_o debt_n rent_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o rent_n for_o every_o person_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o may_v meddle_v and_o maintain_v and_o defend_v he_o who_o be_v implead_v or_o prosecute_v by_o suit_n or_o do_v implead_v or_o prosecute_v by_o suit_n any_o other_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n concern_v he_o or_o whereupon_o he_o do_v depend_v so_o that_o the_o same_o suit_n do_v tend_v to_o impeach_v prejudice_n or_o trouble_v his_o estate_n therein_o or_o may_v redound_v to_o his_o benefit_n or_o profit_n or_o may_v be_v a_o mean_a thereof_o 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o another_o man_n have_v in_o custody_n a_o box_n of_o writing_n concern_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o after_o he_o that_o have_v the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o which_o grant_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v atturne_v and_o moreover_o the_o grantor_n of_o that_o rend_a charge_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o same_o that_o if_o he_o can_v recover_v the_o same_o box_n of_o writing_n that_o then_o the_o same_o assignee_n shall_v have_v they_o if_o after_o this_o grant_v the_o grauntor_n do_v pursue_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o box_n of_o writing_n he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v may_v lawful_o maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n for_o that_o by_o promise_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o box_n of_o writing_n if_o it_o be_v recover_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_v rend_v charge_n 47._o 11._o h._n 6._o 47._o and_o a_o lord_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o his_o freehold_n tenant_n a_o lord_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o rent_n and_o service_n that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o have_v of_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v make_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n to_o other_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o feoffor_a may_v maintain_v the_o freehold_n tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o his_o feoffee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o that_o tenant_n 2._o 15._o h._n 7._o 2._o 26_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v touch_v debt_n as_o if_o a._n do_v owe_v unto_o b._n xx_o l._n and_o c._n do_v owe_v to_o a._n xx_o l._n due_a by_o obligation_n debt_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o debt_n and_o a._n will_v deliver_v unto_o b._n the_o same_o obligation_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o xx_o l._n which_o he_o do_v owe_v he_o in_o this_o case_n b._n may_v sue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n against_o c._n in_o the_o name_n of_o a._n and_o retain_v a_o attorney_n and_o learned_a counsel_n and_o pursue_v and_o
officer_n requisite_a to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o speed_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n which_o shall_v do_v their_o duty_n without_o any_o reward_n for_o their_o counsel_n help_v and_o business_n in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o law_n and_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o such_o suit_n to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o k._n justice_n of_o his_o common_a plea_n &_o baron_n of_o his_o exchequer_n and_o all_o other_o just_o in_o court_n of_o record_n where_o any_o such_o suit_n shall_v be_v 30_o as_o maintenance_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v lawful_a and_o justifiable_a alliance_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n or_o alliance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n private_a profit_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o when_o it_o be_v do_v without_o malice_n or_o hope_n of_o profit_n upon_o a_o charitable_a disposition_n so_o be_v it_o in_o diverse_a case_n allowable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o link_n or_o bond_n of_o nature_n whereby_o one_o person_n be_v by_o love_n or_o duty_n tie_v to_o another_o 33._o 34._o h._n 6._o 26._o 6._o ed._n 3._o 33._o as_o the_o father_n may_v maintain_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o give_v money_n of_o his_o own_o in_o defence_n of_o he_o or_o his_o title_n or_o suit_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v he_o but_o so_o he_o may_v not_o do_v for_o another_o kinsman_n and_o the_o son_n may_v maintain_v the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o one_o brother_n another_o and_o one_o near_a kinsman_n another_o 16._o 21._o h._n 6._o 16._o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o 19_o ed._n 4._o 3._o 21._o h._n 6._o 16._o and_o one_o ally_v another_o in_o some_o case_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v another_o that_o be_v his_o brother_n or_o kinsman_n or_o of_o his_o alliance_n may_v go_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o he_o &_o stand_v by_o he_o &_o comfort_v he_o or_o he_o may_v ride_v to_o his_o counsel_n with_o he_o or_o he_o may_v request_v a_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o he_o in_o that_o cause_n 32._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 32._o but_o he_o must_v not_o retain_v that_o learned_a man_n nor_o give_v he_o any_o money_n of_o his_o own_o to_o be_v of_o counsel_n neither_o must_v he_o give_v or_o promise_v money_n to_o the_o juror_n or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o give_v their_o verdict_n for_o he_o for_o than_o it_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o that_o cause_n if_o he_o do_v go_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o he_o that_o be_v implead_v or_o do_v stand_v by_o he_o of_o purpose_n for_o to_o countenance_v the_o cause_n in_o question_n or_o do_v request_v a_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o he_o or_o do_v give_v money_n to_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n for_o their_o verdict_n this_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o and_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o case_n of_o maintenance_n continual_a unlawful_a maintenance_n be_v continual_a this_o unlawful_a maintenance_n be_v a_o continual_a maintenance_n during_o that_o suit_n unless_o the_o party_n grieve_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n release_v the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o same_o maintenance_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o alliance_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o maintainor_a have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n sister_n néece_n or_o other_o kinswoman_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o first_o suit_n wherein_o the_o maintenance_n be_v suppose_v be_v he_o must_v plead_v 4._o 6._o ed._n 4._o that_o his_o wife_n be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maintenance_n suppose_v to_o be_v for_o if_o she_o be_v then_o dead_a the_o alliance_n between_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o then_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o maintain_v that_o suit_n but_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o stranger_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n 2._o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o if_o the_o same_o woman_n have_v any_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v who_o may_v inherit_v the_o land_n of_o he_o who_o suit_n that_o husband_n of_o the_o decease_a woman_n and_o the_o father_n of_o that_o issue_n do_v maintain_v then_o be_v the_o maintenance_n lawful_a in_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o same_o party_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o kindred_n and_o also_o of_o the_o benefit_n that_o may_v come_v to_o his_o own_o issue_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v gossiprie_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o gossiprie_n that_o he_o be_v gossip_n to_o he_o who_o cause_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o maintain_v 5._o 6._o ed._n 4._o 5._o for_o that_o gossiprie_n be_v in_o law_n adjudge_v a_o kind_n of_o affinity_n english_a maintenance_n in_o respect_n the_o party_n can_v not_o speak_v english_a 31_o a._n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n against_o b._n and_o suppose_v 2._o 34._o h._n 6._o 26._o 15._o h._n 7._o 2._o that_o the_o same_o b._n do_v maintain_v l._n in_o a_o action_n which_o he_o bring_v against_o the_o say_v l._n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_v l._n whereunto_o the_o say_v b._n plead_v that_o the_o same_o l._n be_v a_o dutchman_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o can_v not_o speak_v the_o english_a or_o latin_a tongue_n and_o therefore_o be_v acquaint_v with_o b._n the_o defendant_n who_o can_v speak_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o some_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n in_o that_o suit_n and_o to_o inform_v that_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o cause_n in_o question_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o one_o m._n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o open_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n unto_o the_o say_a m._n as_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o say_v l._n in_o dutch_a which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n and_o a_o lawful_a maintenance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o deed_n of_o charity_n to_o aid_n and_o help_v he_o who_o can_v not_o help_v himself_o and_o the_o dutchman_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o help_v himself_o be_v a_o strange_a bear_v and_o not_o understand_v the_o english_a nor_o latin_a tongue_n but_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o information_n of_o some_o english_a man_n law_n maintenance_n in_o a_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n 32_o if_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n a_o apprentice_n or_o other_o councillor_n 5._o 6._o ed._n 4._o 5._o be_v retain_v for_o his_o fee_n do_v give_v unto_o his_o client_n the_o best_a counsel_n that_o he_o can_v for_o the_o recovery_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o suit_n which_o he_o undertake_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n or_o do_v enforce_v the_o evidence_n at_o the_o bar_n so_o much_o as_o he_o can_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n this_o be_v lawful_a maintenance_n and_o justifiable_a but_o if_o he_o do_v pay_v or_o promise_v money_n to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n for_o his_o client_n or_o do_v threaten_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v kill_v beat_a 6._o 22._o h._n 6._o 6._o or_o otherwise_o evil_o entreat_v if_o they_o do_v give_v their_o verdict_n against_o his_o client_n or_o if_o he_o do_v spend_v 13._o 11._o h._n 6._o 13._o or_o do_v offer_v to_o spend_v his_o own_o money_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n this_o be_v unlawful_a mainnance_n and_o punishable_a according_a to_o the_o before_o rehearse_v stat_fw-la of_o ann_n 1._o r._n 2._o for_o those_o thing_n he_o do_v not_o as_o a_o lawyer_n or_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o law_n but_o by_o injustice_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o corruption_n and_o wrong_n but_o in_o the_o first_o specify_v case_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n 5_o 22._o h._n 6._o 5_o have_v himself_o no_o interest_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n will_v declare_v to_o the_o jury_n or_o to_o the_o party_n or_o to_o his_o counsel_n the_o cause_n in_o question_n and_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o as_o a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n this_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o though_o he_o do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n for_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o maintenance_n where_o the_o learned_a man_n do_v it_o for_o his_o fee._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o suit_n or_o question_n will_v bring_v and_o show_v his_o evidence_n and_o writing_n to_o a_o nobleman_n 21._o fitz._n maint_n 21._o gentleman_z or_o other_o man_n of_o countenance_n that_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o
as_o the_o law_n do_v both_o condemn_v &_o reject_v fine_n and_o recovery_n fraud_n warranties_n devise_a by_o fraud_n which_o be_v practise_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n so_o do_v she_o renounce_v and_o make_v frustrate_v all_o sort_n of_o warranties_n that_o be_v devise_v or_o contrive_v upon_o collusion_n or_o covin_z to_o defeat_v or_o defraud_v other_o of_o their_o just_a &_o lawful_a title_n for_o though_o warranties_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o the_o law_n for_o that_o they_o be_v mean_n to_o establish_v the_o title_n of_o those_o who_o be_v tenant_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n but_o yet_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v undertake_v perform_v or_o mix_v with_o fraud_n than_o it_o do_v not_o only_o loose_v his_o favour_n but_o also_o his_o force_n in_o law_n 7._o co._n lib._n 5._o 79_o 50._o ed._n 3._o 12._o 43._o e._n 3._o 7._o as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a in_o tail_n and_o the_o father_n by_o covin_z &_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o another_o to_o bar_v his_o son_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o remainder_n will_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o that_o other_o person_n who_o will_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o three_o person_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o who_o the_o father_n will_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o they_o the_o father_n die_v &_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o his_o son_n be_v of_o full_a age_n yet_o this_o warranty_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o the_o father_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o offence_n a_o actor_n &_o agree_v thereunto_o and_o though_o the_o release_n with_o warranty_n be_v make_v after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o see_v the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v to_o that_o end_n the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v the_o whole_a fact_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o be_v fraudulent_a the_o warranty_n to_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n &_o so_o all_o that_o assurance_n to_o be_v void_a against_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n other_o warranties_n that_o do_v commence_v by_o disseisin_n be_v contrive_v to_o deceive_v &_o defeat_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a title_n 4._o 20._o h._n 6._o 10._o regist_n f._n 113_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 4._o 12_o if_o one_o do_v bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o two_o other_o man_n protection_n deceit_n by_o get_v of_o a_o protection_n and_o they_o do_v purchase_v a_o protection_n for_o one_o of_o they_o suggest_v that_o he_o be_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_z in_o the_o king_n service_n whereas_o he_o do_v not_o so_o but_o remain_v still_o in_o england_n and_o so_o have_v do_v ever_o sithence_o his_o protection_n purchase_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o demaundant_a be_v delay_v of_o his_o suit_n in_o this_o case_n the_o same_o demaundant_a may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o this_o deceit_n and_o delay_n and_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n another_o deceit_n by_o purchase_v a_o writ_n to_o charge_v another_o 13_o whereas_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o chancery_n 96._o fit_n nat._n br._n 96._o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v of_o every_o person_n who_o do_v bring_v against_o another_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o pound_n or_o more_o vj._n s_o viij_o d._n for_o a_o fine_a and_o for_o a_o hundred_o mark_n vj._n s_o viij_o d._n and_o so_o for_o every_o hundred_o mark_n vj._n s_o viij_o d._n and_o for_o every_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la bring_v of_o land_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o five_o mark_n vj._n s._n viij_o d._n and_o so_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n if_o any_o other_o person_n do_v purchase_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n in_o my_o name_n without_o my_o privity_n whereby_o i_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o fine_a any_o of_o the_o sum_n aforesaid_a i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v my_o damage_n for_o this_o writ_n be_v obtain_v to_o put_v i_o to_o charge_n and_o thereby_o to_o deceive_v i_o of_o so_o much_o name_n deceit_n for_o purchase_v a_o writ_n in_o another_o name_n 14_o if_o a._n be_v patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n 45._o fitz._n na._n br._n 96._o regist_n f._n 112._o 7._o h._n 6._o 45._o when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a do_v present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o b._n do_v disturb_v he_o whereupon_o c._n do_v purchase_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o b._n in_o the_o name_n of_o a._n returnable_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n a._n not_o know_v thereof_o and_o after_o do_v cause_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v abate_v or_o a._n to_o be_v nonsuit_n in_o that_o writ_n in_o this_o case_n a._n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o same_o c._n and_o recover_v his_o damage_n suit_n deceit_n for_o procure_v of_o a_o suit_n and_o if_o b._n do_v procure_v c._n to_o sue_v a_o action_n against_o a._n whereby_o a._n be_v vex_v 98._o fitz._n na._n br._n 98._o a._n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o b._n statute_n deceit_n by_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o statute_n 15_o if_o a._n and_o b._n do_v come_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n 115_o fitz._n na._n br._n 105_o &_o 100_o regist_n f._n 115_o or_o before_o any_o other_o mayor_n of_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n have_v authority_n to_o take_v acknowledgement_n of_o debt_n and_o there_o a._n do_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n to_o b._n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o c._n and_o do_v report_v himself_o to_o be_v c._n where_o he_o be_v not_o so_o whereupon_o c._n be_v trouble_v and_o this_o statute_n extend_v against_o he_o than_o the_o same_o c._n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o say_a a._n and_o b._n and_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o another_o man_n will_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o my_o land_n in_o my_o name_n name_n deceit_n by_o do_v of_o a_o judicial_a act_n in_o another_o name_n or_o confess_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o i_o in_o my_o name_n or_o will_v enter_v into_o a_o voucher_n in_o my_o name_n 113_o 19_o h._n 6._o 44._o regist_n f._n 113_o and_o confess_v the_o demaundant_o action_n or_o will_v acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n merchant_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n in_o my_o name_n i_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o by_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v a_o obligation_n in_o my_o name_n for_o i_o may_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o deed_n which_o i_o can_v do_v against_o a_o record_n resignation_n deceit_n by_o forge_v of_o a_o resignation_n 16_o if_o a_o notary_n 114_o fitz._n na._n br._n 99_o regist_n f._n 114_o and_o other_o person_n do_v by_o agreement_n counterfeit_v the_o seal_n of_o any_o parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o forge_v letter_n of_o resignation_n of_o his_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o same_o parson_n or_o vicar_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o same_o forger_n 9_o 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o 21._o h._n 7._o 41._o 16._o ed._n 4._o 9_o 17_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bargain_n with_o another_o to_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o certain_a land_n within_o twenty_o day_n another_o deceit_n by_o assure_v of_o land_n to_o one_o man_n which_o be_v bargain_v to_o another_o or_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o do_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o he_o with_o who_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v and_o be_v deceive_v therein_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o that_o so_o bargain_v and_o defeat_v he_o thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v compound_v with_o another_o to_o purchase_v a_o manor_n or_o certain_a land_n for_o he_o and_o he_o do_v buy_v it_o for_o himself_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o same_o purchasor_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v promise_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o he_o do_v it_o false_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v maintainable_a against_o he_o sale_n deceit_n by_o charge_v of_o land_n after_o sale_n as_o if_o a_o man_n do_v promise_v to_o assure_v land_n to_o another_o and_o after_o he_o do_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o common_a out_o of_o it_o or_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n
or_o year_n of_o it_o and_o then_o do_v assure_v it_o to_o the_o bargainée_n this_o be_v deceit_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v maintenable_a against_o he_o for_o it_o for_o though_o he_o have_v assure_v the_o land_n he_o have_v not_o assure_v it_o clére_o and_o discharge_v according_a to_o his_o bargain_n but_o have_v deceive_v the_o purchasor_n therein_o 6._o 11._o e._n 4._o 6._o 18_o if_o a_o man_n do_v sell_v a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n to_o another_o warranty_n deceit_n upon_o a_o warranty_n and_o warrant_v it_o to_o be_v forty_o else_o long_o and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o long_o the_o buyer_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o seller_n of_o the_o same_o cloth_n by_o force_n of_o his_o warranty_n although_o the_o warranty_n be_v by_o word_n only_o 76._o 6._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 76._o without_o write_v so_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n make_v but_o if_o the_o warranty_n be_v at_o another_o time_n after_o the_o bargain_n make_v than_o the_o buyer_n must_v have_v some_o writing_n to_o testify_v this_o warranty_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o seller_n 98._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 13._o fit_n nat._n br._n 98._o 19_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o as_o executor_n executor_n deceit_n by_o confession_n of_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o executor_n whereas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v never_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n and_o if_o he_o which_o be_v executor_n do_v make_v default_n &_o he_o who_o be_v not_o executor_n do_v appear_v &_o confess_v the_o action_n he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n may_v have_v against_o the_o other_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n for_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o plead_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v and_o that_o also_o to_o the_o deceit_n and_o hurt_n of_o another_o 7._o 26._o h._n 8._o 7._o 20_o if_o a_o man_n do_v marry_v a_o wife_n possess_v of_o good_n good_n covin_z by_o alien_v of_o his_o wife_n good_n those_o be_v the_o husband_n to_o give_v and_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n during_o the_o marriage_n between_o they_o but_o if_o after_o they_o be_v divorce_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v her_o good_n again_o unless_o the_o husband_n have_v give_v or_o sell_v they_o before_o the_o divorce_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n be_v without_o remedy_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v alien_a those_o good_n by_o covin_z to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v and_o defeat_v his_o wife_n of_o they_o and_o after_o they_o be_v divorce_v than_o she_o may_v aver_v the_o covin_z and_o recover_v the_o good_n from_o the_o alienée_n 83._o 35._o h._n 6._o 5._o co._n lib._n 3._o 78_o 83._o li._n 5._o 83._o 21_o tho_o buy_v of_o good_n in_o a_o open_a mark_v do_v work_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o same_o good_n covin_z sale_n of_o good_n in_o open_a market_n by_o covin_z and_o do_v bind_v the_o title_n as_o well_o of_o all_o stranger_n as_o of_o the_o owner_n if_o the_o good_n be_v sell_v in_o such_o a_o shop_n or_o place_n as_o be_v common_o use_v for_o the_o sell_n of_o good_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a or_o nature_n yet_o if_o one_o man_n do_v steal_v purloin_v or_o injurious_o take_v away_o another_o man_n good_n and_o then_o by_o covin_z between_o he_o and_o a_o three_o person_n do_v sell_v the_o same_o good_n in_o a_o open_a &_o usual_a place_n of_o sale_n 12_o 7._o h._n 7._o 12_o in_o a_o open_a market_n or_o fair_a to_o the_o third_z person_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o buy_v of_o the_o same_o good_n do_v know_v that_o the_o seller_n come_v not_o lawful_o by_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o his_o good_n this_o be_v a_o void_a sale_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o covin_z the_o first_o and_o right_a owner_n of_o these_o good_n may_v lawful_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a sale_n in_o open_a market_n tail_n fraudulent_a assurance_n to_o defeat_v the_o discontinuée_n in_o tail_n 22_o if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n 88_o m._n 34._o e._n 1._o fitz._n garrantie_n 88_o will_v make_v a_o feoffement_n thereof_o to_o another_o with_o warranty_n and_o so_o discontinue_v the_o estate_n tail_n have_v asset_n of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o leave_v to_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o then_o within_o few_o day_n before_o his_o death_n will_v alien_a the_o same_o fee_n simple_a land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n upon_o covin_z and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o fee_n simple_a land_n shall_v not_o be_v plead_v to_o come_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o say_a father_n to_o his_o son_n nor_o adjudge_v as_o asset_n by_o descent_n in_o his_o hand_n yet_o this_o covin_z be_v find_v by_o verdict_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n entail_v shall_v give_v the_o discontinuée_a advantage_n to_o plead_v that_o the_o same_o heir_n have_v asset_n by_o descent_n in_o fee_n simple_a leave_v he_o by_o his_o say_a father_n for_o that_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v this_o alienation_n make_v by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v the_o discontinuée_n of_o his_o lawful_a plea_n to_o be_v as_o no_o alienation_n but_o that_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o fee_n simple_a land_n and_o that_o it_o come_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o descent_n 23_o because_o lord_n of_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n have_v as_o great_a right_n to_o enjoy_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o their_o ward_n wardship_n fraudulent_a conveyance_n to_o defeat_v a_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n as_o they_o have_v to_o their_o other_o inheritance_n land_n and_o good_n and_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o injury_n to_o deceive_v they_o thereof_o by_o covin_z and_o collusion_n as_o to_o defeat_v and_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o other_o lawful_a title_n therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v at_o marlebridge_n anno_fw-la 52._o h._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v enfeoffe_v his_o elder_a son_n or_o heir_n 6_o st._n 52._o h._n 3._o 6_o be_v within_o age_n of_o his_o inheritance_n that_o thereby_o the_o lord_n may_v loose_v his_o wardship_n yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o feoffement_n the_o chief_a lord_n shall_v have_v his_o wardship_n and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v further_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o person_n mean_v to_o demise_n their_o land_n for_o term_n of_o certain_a year_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o their_o wardship_n will_v feign_v false_a feoffement_n contain_v that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o whole_a service_n due_a unto_o they_o until_o a_o certain_a term_n and_o that_o such_o feoffée_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v at_o the_o say_v term_v a_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o much_o above_o so_o that_o after_o the_o say_v term_v the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n for_o that_o no_o man_n will_v desire_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o so_o great_a a_o price_n yet_o by_o such_o fraud_n no_o chief_a lord_n shall_v loose_v his_o wardship_n and_o if_o the_o chief_a lord_n do_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n recover_v their_o wardship_n yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v their_o action_n reserve_v to_o recover_v their_o term_n or_o fee_n when_o the_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o their_o lawful_a age_n and_o for_o the_o further_a prevention_n of_o covin_z in_o avoid_v of_o wardship_n by_o one_o other_o stat_fw-la make_v anno_o 34._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ordain_v 5_o st._n 34._o h._n 8._o 5_o that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v estate_n of_o inheritance_n of_o or_o in_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a or_o otherwise_o of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o knight_n service_n have_v give_v at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o &_o anno_o dom._n 1540_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v give_v will_n devise_n or_o assign_v by_o will_n or_o other_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n his_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o fraud_n or_o covin_z to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n for_o term_v of_o year_n life_n or_o life_n with_o one_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n or_o with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o for_o term_n of_o year_n life_n or_o life_n with_o one_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n simple_a to_o
any_o person_n or_o person_n or_o to_o he_o or_o their_o right_a heir_n or_o at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o say_v 20._o day_n of_o july_n have_v convey_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v convey_v or_o make_v by_o covin_z contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o act_n provide_v 34._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o make_n of_o will_n any_o estate_n condition_n mesnalty_n tenor_n or_o conveyance_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o defraud_v or_o deceive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o prerogative_n primer_n seisin_n livery_n relief_n wardship_n marriage_n or_o right_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n relief_n heriot_n or_o other_o profit_n which_o shall_v or_o ought_v to_o accrue_v grow_v or_o come_v unto_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o or_o their_o tenant_n by_o force_n and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n make_v 32._o h._n 8._o 1._o &_o 34._o h._n 8._o 5._o and_o the_o same_o estate_n and_o other_o conveyance_n be_v find_v by_o office_n to_o be_v so_o make_v by_o covin_z fraud_n or_o deceit_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o say_a act_n then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v as_o well_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o livery_n primer_n seision_n relief_n and_o other_o profit_n which_o shall_v or_o ought_v to_o appertain_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n as_o though_o no_o such_o estate_n or_o conveyance_n by_o covin_z have_v never_o be_v have_v or_o make_v until_o the_o say_a office_n be_v lawful_o undo_v by_o traverse_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o any_o such_o land_n &c._n &c._n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v have_v their_o remedy_n in_o such_o case_n for_o his_o or_o their_o wardship_n of_o body_n and_o land_n by_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o shall_v distrain_v and_o make_v avowrie_a or_o cognisance_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o bailiff_n for_o their_o relief_n heriot_n and_o other_o profit_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o they_o due_a by_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o tenant_n as_o if_o no_o such_o estate_n or_o conveyance_n have_v be_v have_v or_o make_v save_v the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o donee_n feoffée_n leasées_fw-fr and_o devisées_fw-fr thereof_o against_o the_o say_a devisor_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o interest_n and_o title_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n therein_o end_v 24_o if_o the_o father_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n 122._o fitz._n collusion_n 29._o 33._o h._n 6._o 14._o co._n li._n 1._o 122._o to_o his_o elder_a son_n loss_n he_o that_o be_v not_o party_n to_o a_o fraud_n shall_v sustain_v no_o loss_n then_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o marlebridge_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v be_v inpossibilitie_n to_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o say_a son_n if_o the_o father_n die_v his_o say_a son_n be_v within_o age_n but_o if_o the_o same_o son_n do_v after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o a_o other_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o after_o the_o father_n do_v die_v leave_v his_o son_n within_o age_n there_o this_o possibility_n be_v destroy_v for_o that_o the_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o fraud_n have_v purchase_v the_o land_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o therefore_o shall_v sustain_v no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o son_n have_v make_v the_o feoffment_n after_o the_o father_n death_n 94._o co._n li._n 2._o 94._o this_o alienation_n have_v not_o deprive_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n which_o be_v once_o lawful_o devolue_v unto_o he_o 25_o and_o it_o be_v a_o deceit_n collusion_n and_o defraud_v of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o great_a disheritance_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o any_o land_n be_v hold_v to_o give_v the_o same_o land_n in_o mortmain_n or_o to_o do_v any_o act_n or_o procure_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v whereby_o they_o may_v come_v into_o mortmain_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 7._o ed._n 2._o 13._o ed._n 1._o 15._o r._n 2._o and_o 23._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o lord_n do_v loose_v the_o wardship_n marriage_n relief_n and_o other_o service_n of_o their_o tenant_n by_o that_o mean_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v implead_v a_o other_o 31._o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 31._o by_o a_o real_a action_n of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n will_v make_v default_n after_o default_n whereby_o he_o ought_v to_o loose_v the_o land_n then_o he_o which_o do_v recover_v shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o land_n recover_v until_o he_o have_v sue_v forth_o the_o king_n write_v of_o quale_n ius_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n of_o the_o same_o county_n to_o make_v enquiry_n by_o a_o jury_n what_o right_o he_o that_o recover_v the_o land_n have_v to_o the_o same_o and_o if_o he_o have_v right_a mortmain_n deceit_n and_o collusion_n to_o bring_v land_n into_o mortmain_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o he_o &_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o recover_v by_o his_o say_a action_n but_o that_o the_o land_n be_v lose_v by_o collusion_n between_o he_o and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n than_o the_o land_n shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o next_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n if_o he_o demand_v it_o within_o a_o year_n next_o after_o the_o enquest_n take_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o demand_v it_o within_o a_o year_n it_o shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o next_o lord_n above_o if_o he_o demand_v it_o within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o same_o and_o so_o every_o lord_n after_o the_o next_o lord_n immediate_a shall_v have_v half_o a_o year_n to_o demand_v it_o successive_o until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o who_o through_o the_o default_n of_o other_o lord_n the_o land_n shall_v accrue_v for_o this_o recovery_n of_o land_n by_o default_n by_o a_o compact_n and_o covin_z before_o agree_v upon_o between_o the_o demaundant_a be_v a_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o defraud_v the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o a_o 7._o ed._n 1._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v 1._o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 37_o st._n 7._o ed._n 1._o that_o if_o any_o religious_a person_n or_o other_o whatsoever_o will_v buy_v or_o sell_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o will_v receive_v the_o same_o by_o colour_n of_o any_o gift_n or_o lease_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o title_n whatsoever_o or_o will_v by_o other_o practice_n or_o devise_v procure_v the_o same_o to_o himself_o whereby_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v come_v into_o mortmayne_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o same_o land_n and_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o if_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n do_v recover_v land_n against_o another_o by_o reddition_n 14._o 3._o ed._n 4._o 14._o confession_n or_o action_n try_v yet_o the_o collusion_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o for_o that_o the_o same_o recovery_n may_v be_v by_o collusion_n before_o have_v between_o the_o demaundant_a and_o the_o tenant_n and_o because_o that_o by_o feoffment_n fine_n recovery_n and_o other_o assurance_n make_v of_o trust_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o parish_n church_n etc._n land_n assure_v in_o mortmain_n to_o church_n chapel_n guild_v etc._n etc._n chapel_n guild_v fraternity_n etc._n etc._n there_o grow_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o like_a loss_n &_o inconvenience_n and_o be_v as_o much_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o as_o do_v and_o be_v where_o land_n be_v alien_v in_o mortmain_n therefore_o for_o the_o eschue_n and_o avoidance_n of_o they_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o 23._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v 10._o st._n 23._o h._n 8._o 10._o that_o all_o feoffment_n fine_n recovery_n will_n and_o other_o estate_n devise_v or_o in_o any_o wise_a make_v of_o trust_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o parish_n church_n chapel_n churchwarden_n guild_v fraternity_n or_o brotherhood_n erect_v or_o make_v of_o devotion_n or_o by_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o people_n without_o any_o corporation_n or_o that_o the_o feoffee_n conisee_n recoverée_n or_o other_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n thereof_o seize_v shall_v take_v levy_v or_o perceive_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o to_o
contrary_a hereof_o notwithstanding_o 4._o st._n 27._o el._n 4._o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n have_v heretofore_o sithence_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o q._n reign_n that_o now_o be_v make_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v make_v any_o conveyance_n gift_n grant_v alteration_n conveyance_n with_o condition_n of_o revocation_n or_o alteration_n demise_n charge_n limitation_n of_o use_n or_o use_n or_o assurance_n of_o in_o or_o out_o of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n with_o any_o clause_n provision_n article_n or_o condition_n of_o revocation_n determination_n or_o alteration_n at_o his_o or_o their_o will_n or_o pleasure_n of_o such_o conveyance_n assurance_n grant_n limitation_n of_o use_n or_o estate_n of_o in_o or_o out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o of_o in_o or_o out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o parcel_n of_o they_o contain_v or_o mention_v in_o any_o writing_n deed_n or_o indenture_n of_o such_o assurance_n conveyance_n grant_v or_o gift_n and_o after_o such_o conveyance_n grant_v gift_n demise_n charge_n limitation_n of_o use_n or_o assurance_n so_o make_v or_o have_v shall_v or_o do_v bargain_n sell_v demise_n grant_v convey_v or_o charge_v the_o same_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o say_v first_o conveyance_n assurance_n gift_n grant_v demise_n charge_n or_o limitation_n not_o by_o he_o or_o they_o revoke_v make_v void_a or_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n reserve_v or_o express_v unto_o he_o or_o they_o in_o and_z by_o the_o say_v secret_a conveyance_n assurance_n gift_n or_o grant_v then_o the_o say_v former_a conveyance_n assurance_n gift_n demise_n and_o grant_v as_o touch_v the_o say_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n so_o after_o bargain_v sell_v convey_v demise_v or_o charge_v against_o the_o say_a bargainée_n vendées_fw-fr lessées_fw-fr grauntées_fw-fr and_o every_o of_o they_o their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n and_o against_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n which_o have_v shall_v or_o may_v lawful_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o from_z under_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v take_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a frustrate_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v by_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o this_o present_a act._n 4._o st._n 27._o el._n 4._o provide_v nevertheless_o that_o no_o lawful_a mortgage_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z upon_o good_a consideration_n mortgage_n mortgage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v or_o impair_v by_o force_n of_o this_o act_n but_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o like_a force_n and_o effect_n as_o the_o same_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o this_o act_n have_v never_o be_v have_v or_o make_v any_o thing_n etc._n etc._n this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v 4._o st._n 27._o eli._n 4._o shall_v extend_v or_o be_v construe_v to_o make_v good_a any_o purchase_n statute_n assurance_n of_o land_n defeat_v before_o the_o statute_n grant_v lease_n charge_n or_o profit_n of_o in_o or_o out_o of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n heretofore_o make_v void_a defeat_v or_o undo_v by_o reason_n or_o any_o former_a conveyance_n grant_v or_o assurance_n so_o as_o the_o party_n or_o party_n or_o their_o heir_n or_o assign_n which_o have_v so_o defeat_v or_o make_v void_a the_o same_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n of_o or_o in_o the_o say_a land_n star-chamber_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n whereof_o or_o out_o of_o which_o any_o such_o purchase_n grant_v lease_n charge_n or_o profit_n be_v make_v neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v in_o any_o sort_n to_o restrain_v or_o impair_v the_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o starrechamber_n deed_n a_o purchasor_n do_v know_v before_o of_o a_o fraudulent_a deed_n 32_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n 60._o co._n li._n 5._o 60._o do_v make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o deceive_v and_o defraud_v purchaser_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 27._o eliz._n and_o do_v continue_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o and_o do_v after_o enter_v into_o communication_n with_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o by_o chance_n the_o same_o stranger_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o fraudulent_a assurance_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v bargain_n with_o the_o same_o party_n for_o his_o land_n do_v conclude_v with_o he_o and_o take_v his_o assurance_n from_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o same_o purchaser_n shall_v avoid_v this_o former_a fraudulent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o seller_n of_o this_o land_n though_o he_o have_v notice_n thereof_o before_o for_o the_o say_a act_n of_o anno_fw-la 27._o elizab._n by_o express_a word_n do_v make_v the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n void_a touch_v the_o purchasor_n and_o see_v it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a puruiew_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v to_o be_v so_o take_v and_o construe_v in_o repress_v of_o fraud_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o purchaser_n knowledge_n thereof_o that_o do_v make_v the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n good_a which_o the_o say_a statute_n have_v make_v void_a land_n the_o father_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a lease_n and_o the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n 33_o if_o the_o father_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o land_n by_o covin_z 72._o co._n li._n 6._o 72._o to_o defraud_v other_o to_o who_o he_o will_v demise_n or_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n as_o all_o fraudulent_a lease_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v to_o that_o end_n and_o before_o he_o do_v sell_v or_o demise_n the_o same_o land_n he_o die_v and_o his_o son_n and_o next_o heir_n know_v or_o not_o know_v of_o the_o say_a lease_n do_v sell_v the_o same_o land_n for_o good_a consideration_n then_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n by_o force_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 27._o elizab._n for_o see_v the_o law_n do_v presume_v that_o every_o fraudulent_a lease_n be_v make_v general_o to_o defeat_v purchaser_n lessées_fw-fr etc._n etc._n within_o this_o generality_n every_o particular_a purchasor_n farmor_fw-la lessée_fw-fr etc._n etc._n be_v include_v and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o he_o who_o sell_v the_o land_n do_v not_o make_v the_o former_a fraudulent_a lease_n estate_n or_o encumbrance_n but_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v fraudulent_a the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v it_o whosoever_o sell_v the_o land_n fraud_n a_o woman_n jointure_n make_v by_o fraud_n 34_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v convey_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n 73_o co._n li._n 6._o 73_o for_o her_o jointure_n by_o deceit_n and_o covin_z to_o defraud_v a_o purchasor_n to_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o same_o fraud_n be_v prove_v by_o evidence_n or_o confess_v by_o plead_v the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v the_o say_a wife_n estate_n disapidation_n fraudulent_a deed_n to_o defeat_v successor_n of_o disapidation_n 35_o because_o diverse_a ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v possess_v of_o mansion_n house_n and_o other_o building_n belong_v to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n or_o live_n do_v suffer_v the_o same_o for_o want_n of_o due_a reparation_n partly_o to_o decay_v and_o partly_o to_o fall_v down_o convert_n the_o timber_n lead_v and_o stone_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o also_o make_v deed_n of_o gift_n and_o colourable_a alienation_n and_o other_o conveyance_n of_o like_a effect_n of_o their_o good_a and_o cattle_n in_o their_o life_n time_n of_o purpose_n after_o their_o death_n to_o defraud_v their_o successor_n of_o such_o just_a action_n and_o remedy_n as_o otherwise_o they_o may_v and_o shall_v have_v have_v against_o the_o executour_n or_o administratour_n of_o their_o good_n by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o redress_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 13._o elizab._n it_o be_v enact_v 25_o st._n 13._o el._n 10_o st._n 1._o jac._n 25_o that_o if_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n deane_n archdeacon_n dilapidation_n fraudulent_a deed_n to_o defeat_v successor_n of_o dilapidation_n provost_n treasurer_n chancellor_n chaunter_n prebendarie_n or_o any_o other_o have_v any_o dignity_n or_o office_n in_o any_o cathedral_n or_o collegiat_n church_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o incumbent_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n whereunto_o do_v belong_v any_o house_n or_o building_n which_o by_o law_n or_o custom_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v in_o reparation_n do_v suffer_v any_o
who_o be_v accessary_a before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n and_o the_o murder_n do_v be_v adjudge_v to_o continue_v accessary_a after_o the_o murder_n do_v and_o to_o suffer_v death_n without_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n 383_o fitz._n cor._n 383_o 30_o if_o a_o man_n intend_v the_o death_n of_o another_o homicide_n mean_v without_o act_n be_v not_o homicide_n do_v beat_v he_o so_o gréevous_o that_o he_o do_v leave_v he_o by_o all_o the_o beholder_n judgement_n think_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o then_o do_v fly_v away_o and_o after_o the_o other_o do_v revive_v and_o live_v this_o be_v not_o felony_n in_o he_o that_o do_v that_o violence_n though_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v a_o meaning_n to_o kill_v he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n except_o the_o party_n strike_v be_v indeed_o kill_v and_o die_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o stripe_n give_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o one_o man_n do_v strike_v another_o with_o intent_n only_o to_o beat_v he_o yet_o if_o he_o die_v of_o this_o battery_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o it_o be_v felony_n in_o he_o that_o do_v strike_v he_o for_o though_o as_o bracton_n affirm_v homicide_n act_n without_o meaning_n be_v homicide_n the_o old_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v hold_v quoth_v in_o maleficijs_fw-la spectatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la exitus_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la interest_n utrùm_fw-la quis_fw-la occidat_fw-la a_o causam_fw-la mortis_fw-la praebeat_fw-la but_o now_o we_o say_v lex_fw-la antiqua_fw-la mutatur_fw-la and_o do_v affirm_v quod_fw-la exitus_fw-la in_o maleficijs_fw-la spectatur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la voluntas_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la 40._o co._n l._n 4._o 40._o 31_o a_o man_n bring_v drink_v to_o another_o that_o be_v mingle_v with_o poison_n another_o homicide_n by_o give_v poison_a drink_n to_o another_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o drink_v it_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o procure_v he_o to_o get_v a_o child_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o persuasion_n he_o to_o who_o that_o poison_a drink_n be_v bring_v do_v receive_v it_o &_o after_o drink_v it_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o he_o who_o bring_v it_o unto_o he_o and_o short_o after_o die_v in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o bring_v the_o drink_n be_v adjudge_v a_o principal_a murderer_n though_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o drink_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o that_o horrible_a offence_n and_o yet_o have_v escape_v unpunished_a for_o there_o be_v none_o in_o this_o case_n to_o who_o he_o can_v be_v accessary_a and_o so_o note_v this_o for_o a_o special_a case_n where_o a_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o neither_o principal_a nor_o accessary_a be_v present_a at_o it_o homicide_n many_o do_v attempt_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o one_o of_o they_o commit_v homicide_n 32_o if_o several_a person_n assemble_v together_o to_o do_v a_o disseisin_n 13._o fitz._n cor._n 350._o 11._o h._n 4._o 13._o to_o break_v a_o house_n or_o commit_v any_o unlawful_a act_n and_o of_o they_o kill_v a_o man_n he_o and_o all_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v principal_a felon_n because_o they_o all_o come_v to_o do_v a_o evil_a act_n though_o not_o that_o act_n as_o if_o they_o all_o have_v come_v to_o have_v kill_v or_o rob_v one_o man_n and_o after_o they_o kill_v or_o rob_v a_o other_o abroad_o homicide_n by_o carry_v abroad_o 33_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v that_o he_o do_v felonious_o carry_v his_o own_o father_n be_v sick_a against_o his_o will_n in_o a_o frosty_a and_o cold_a time_n from_o one_o town_n to_o a_o other_o whereof_o he_o die_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v felony_n in_o he_o 18_o 2._o ed._n 3._o 18_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n have_v a_o meaning_n that_o his_o father_n life_n shall_v be_v shorten_v and_o he_o bring_v to_o his_o death_n surgeon_n a_o man_n die_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n 34_o if_o a_o physician_n be_v surgeon_n have_v a_o man_n in_o his_o cure_n 163_o fit_n cor_o 163_o who_o die_v be_v in_o his_o cure_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o this_o be_v not_o felony_n in_o the_o same_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n because_o he_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o his_o patient_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n but_o against_o his_o will_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v discern_v whether_o the_o man_n come_v to_o his_o death_n by_o any_o wilful_a default_n in_o the_o say_a physician_n or_o surgeon_n or_o by_o his_o former_a infirmity_n or_o other_o cause_n other_o homicide_n upon_o the_o evil_a word_n of_o a_o other_o 35_o anno._n 3._o ed._n 3._o itin._n north_n 331_o fit_n cor_o 331_o it_o be_v present_v that_o through_o the_o evil_a word_n of_o a_o woman_n two_o man_n do_v fall_v out_o and_o fight_v and_o one_o of_o they_o kill_v a_o other_o and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v felony_n in_o the_o woman_n but_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o woman_n by_o her_o word_n do_v persuade_v council_n or_o advise_v they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v accessary_a before_o the_o felony_n commit_v man_n homicide_n by_o a_o frantic_a man_n 36_o a_o man_n that_o be_v frantic_a though_o he_o kill_v a_o other_o man_n 125_o m._n 21._o h._n 7._o 13._o fitz._n forf_n 33_o fi._n dower_n 183._o fitz._n n._n b._n 202._o do_v fitz._n cor_fw-la 193_o 351._o co._n l._n 4._o 42_o 26._o ass_n p._n 27_o blow_n come_v 19_o co._n l._n 4._o 125_o can_v commit_v murder_n for_o he_o have_v not_o a_o felonious_a intent_n nor_o do_v carry_v within_o he_o malice_n prepence_v to_o any_o neither_o do_v know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v arraign_v for_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n in_o his_o lunacy_n though_o after_o he_o do_v recover_v his_o memory_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v enforce_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o pardon_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a who_o can_v not_o commit_v murder_n for_o he_o have_v not_o a_o felonious_a intent_n neither_o do_v he_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o kill_v a_o man_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v thereof_o nor_o drive_v to_o sue_v for_o his_o pardon_n but_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v drink_v do_v in_o his_o drunkenness_n kill_v a_o other_o man_n it_o be_v felony_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v therefore_o for_o it_o be_v voluntary_a ignorance_n in_o he_o to_o be_v drink_v infant_n homicide_n by_o a_o infant_n 37_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n 30_o 3._o h._n 7._o 2._o &_o 12._o 12._o aff._n p._n 30_o or_o above_o may_v commit_v murder_n and_o so_o may_v a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n if_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o hide_v of_o the_o person_n slay_v or_o by_o any_o other_o act_n that_o the_o abundance_n of_o his_o malice_n do_v exceed_v the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o year_n but_o if_o a_o enfant_fw-fr of_o tender_a and_o young_a year_n do_v kill_v a_o man_n this_o be_v no_o felony_n because_o he_o want_v discretion_n and_o understanding_n 19_o pl._n come_v 19_o and_o the_o law_n will_v impute_v it_o to_o the_o ignorance_n which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o nature_n 311._o fit_n cor_o 311._o 38_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o beast_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o do_v hurt_v beast_n homicide_n by_o a_o beast_n and_o the_o owner_n know_v thereof_o do_v not_o tie_v he_o or_o otherwise_o keep_v he_o fast_o shut_v up_o but_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n and_o after_o that_o beast_n kill_v a_o man_n this_o be_v felony_n in_o the_o owner_n for_o by_o his_o sufferance_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o go_v at_o liberty_n the_o owner_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o will_n to_o kill_v or_o that_o he_o use_v this_o beast_n as_o a_o instrument_n wherewith_o to_o kill_v and_o this_o be_v a_o law_n ordain_v by_o alured_n alured_n alured_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n 94_o fit_n cor_o 263_o 22._o ass_n p._n 94_o 39_o to_o make_v it_o homicide_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o party_n kill_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o homicide_n the_o party_n kill_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la viz._n in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n this_o be_v no_o felony_n neither_o shall_v he_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o and_o that_o for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o because_o the_o thing_n have_v no_o name_n of_o baptism_n the_o other_o for_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v if_o the_o infant_n die_v of_o that_o battery_n or_o not_o or_o upon_o some_o other_o cause_n wherefore_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v in_o
party_n most_o interest_v or_o grieve_v by_o the_o same_o murder_n or_o felony_n be_v to_o prosecute_v suit_n against_o the_o say_a offendor_n by_o appeal_v and_o thereby_o to_o seek_v revenge_n against_o he_o for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o else_o the_o offendor_n be_v to_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n who_o peace_n he_o have_v break_v and_o who_o law_n he_o have_v offend_v and_o who_o have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n to_o punish_v they_o to_o weed_n they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o to_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o to_o express_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o the_o next_o what_o a_o appeal_v of_o felony_n be_v and_o what_o a_o indictment_n be_v by_o who_o for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v begin_v prosecute_v and_o maintain_v what_o defence_n or_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o plead_v by_o the_o suppose_a offender_n unto_o they_o and_o what_o counterplea_n may_v be_v object_v against_o the_o same_o plea_n death_n appeal_v of_o death_n a_o appeal_v be_v a_o plaint_n of_o one_o person_n make_v against_o another_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o attaint_v he_o of_o felony_n by_o a_o course_n of_o law_n provide_v therefore_o which_o appeal_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o a_o woman_n covert_n without_o her_o husband_n against_o a_o infant_n and_o all_o other_o that_o can_v commit_v felony_n and_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n husband_n appeal_v by_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n because_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o flesh_n but_o of_o the_o death_n of_o none_o other_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v 3.34_o st._n 9_o h._n 3.34_o or_o imprison_v by_o the_o appeal_n of_o any_o woman_n for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o than_o of_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n and_o the_o defendant_n will_v admit_v it_o yet_o the_o court_n will_v abate_v it_o 85._o 10._o ed._n 4.7_o blow_n com._n fol._n 85._o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n woman_n appellant_n convei_v his_o title_n by_o a_o woman_n 2_o as_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v no_o appeal_v of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o but_o of_o her_o husband_n no_o more_o shall_v any_o cousin_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v who_o make_v his_o conveyance_n in_o kindred_n by_o a_o woman_n have_v any_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v notwithstanding_o he_o be_v issue_n male_a and_o not_o female_a woman_n appellant_n convey_v his_o title_n by_o a_o woman_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o make_v his_o conveyance_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o he_o 4.1_o 20._o h._n 6.46_o fi._n cor._n 385_o 17._o ed._n 4.1_o of_o who_o death_n the_o appeal_n be_v commence_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o marry_v a_o husband_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o father_n of_o that_o woman_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a grandfather_n though_o he_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inheritable_a to_o his_o land_n because_o his_o mother_n be_v foreclose_v of_o it_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o so_o likewise_o he_o which_o have_v none_o other_o title_n thereunto_o but_o that_o which_o he_o derive_v from_o his_o say_a mother_n 4.1_o fi._n cor._n 384_o 17._o ed._n 4.1_o but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v have_v none_o heir_n on_o the_o father_n side_n than_o the_o uncle_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n yea_o though_o he_o do_v convey_v his_o title_n thereunto_o by_o a_o woman_n 3_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o woman_n can_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n unless_o her_o say_a husband_n be_v slay_v between_o her_o arm_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n before_o neither_o can_v she_o or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o appeal_n unless_o she_o or_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n slay_v and_o see_v it_o but_o that_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 1.9_o st._n 6._o ed._n 1.9_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o appeal_v shall_v be_v abate_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o but_o if_o the_o appellant_n in_o a_o appeal_n do_v declare_v the_o deed_n the_o year_n the_o day_n the_o hour_n murder_n the_o declaration_n in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o town_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v and_o with_o what_o weapon_n he_o be_v slay_v the_o appeal_n shall_v stand_v in_o effect_n and_o the_o appeal_n shall_v not_o be_v abate_v for_o default_n of_o fresh_a suit_n where_o a_o man_n do_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o deed_n do_v 3._o 50._o ed._n 3.15_o 28._o ed._n 3.91_o 27._o ass_n p._n 3._o 4_o if_o a_o woman_n will_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n wife_n the_o woman_n must_v be_v the_o dead_v lawful_a wife_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o she_o be_v not_o only_o his_o wife_n indeed_o viz._n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o also_o lawful_o and_o in_o right_a viz._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la for_o never_o accouple_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o bar_v she_o of_o her_o appeal_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n whether_o she_o be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n or_o not_o 296._o 20._o h._n 6.46_o 12._o el._n dyer_n 296._o 5_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o woman_n who_o will_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a unmarried_a the_o woman_n must_v live_v unmarried_a for_o by_o her_o second_o marriage_n her_o appeal_n be_v extinct_a though_o her_o second_o husband_n do_v die_v within_o a_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n she_o do_v marry_v another_o husband_n her_o appeal_n shall_v abate_v for_o ever_o 4.46_o 11._o h._n 4.46_o 6_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n execution_n a_o woman_n marry_v between_o judgement_n &_o execution_n and_o do_v pursue_v the_o defendant_n until_o judgement_n and_o then_o after_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n she_o marry_v a_o other_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n she_o shall_v not_o obtain_v execution_n viz._n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v at_o her_o suit_n for_o she_o have_v willing_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n before_o she_o have_v obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o her_o suit_n and_o the_o revenge_n which_o she_o bring_v she_o appeal_v for_o dower_n where_o appeal_n lie_v but_o no_o dower_n 7_o there_o be_v some_o case_n where_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n though_o she_o be_v not_o endowable_a of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o husband_n as_o where_o her_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n 6.58_o 27._o as_o p._n 41_o 35._o h._n 6.58_o and_o after_o one_o do_v kill_v he_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n and_o yet_o she_o shall_v have_v no_o dower_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o woman_n do_v elope_n from_o her_o husband_n and_o after_o one_o do_v kill_v he_o she_o may_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o offendor_n but_o no_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o his_o heir_n and_o many_o other_o case_n there_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v so_o seize_v of_o his_o land_n that_o his_o wife_n be_v not_o thereof_o endowable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v slay_v she_o may_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o manqueller_n shall_v where_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v appeal_n none_o other_o shall_v 8_o where_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n 120_o 20._o h._n 6.47_o kel_n fol._n 120_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o during_o her_o life_n nor_o after_o her_o death_n though_o the_o wife_n do_v die_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o before_o the_o appeal_v commence_v for_o that_o the_o appeal_n be_v once_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o
his_o wife_n such_o a_o woman_n and_o have_v issue_n between_o they_o b._n their_o elder_a son_n and_o he_o which_o be_v slay_v their_o second_o son_n and_o the_o appellant_n their_o young_a son_n and_o that_o he_o which_o be_v slay_v die_v live_v b._n their_o elder_a son_n attorney_n the_o appellant_n in_o appeal_n of_o death_n may_v sue_v by_o attorney_n 21_o for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o that_o will_v sue_v a_o appeal_n must_v sue_v it_o in_o proper_a person_n which_o suit_n be_v long_o and_o costly_a and_o make_v the_o party_n appellant_n weary_a to_o sue_v for_o the_o reformation_n whereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 7._o 1_o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 1_o that_o the_o appellant_n in_o any_o appeal_n of_o murder_n or_o death_n of_o a_o man_n where_o battle_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n lie_v not_o may_v make_v his_o attorney_n and_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o in_o the_o say_a appeal_n after_o it_o be_v commence_v to_o the_o end_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o robbery_n who_o shall_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n 22_o as_o concern_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n who_o shall_v maintain_v it_o 100_o fi._n cor._n 100_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o from_o who_o the_o good_n be_v take_v may_v have_v the_o same_o appeal_n as_o the_o servant_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n if_o the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o custody_n and_o possession_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v only_o the_o possession_n but_o no_o property_n in_o the_o good_n rob_v carrier_n a_o carrier_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o stranger_n be_v command_v to_o carry_v another_o man_n good_n and_o as_o he_o be_v in_o carry_v of_o they_o 15._o 2._o ed._n 4._o 15._o he_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o and_o they_o take_v from_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o same_o stranger_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n against_o those_o robber_n because_o he_o stand_v charge_v to_o he_o who_o command_v he_o to_o carry_v the_o same_o good_n 357_o fi._n cor._n 357_o 23_o a_o woman_n woman_n a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n and_o so_o may_v a_o infant_n infant_n a_o infant_n likewise_o executor_n executor_n executor_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n of_o a_o robbery_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n do_v to_o themselves_o but_o not_o do_v to_o their_o testator_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v and_o after_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n for_o a_o appeal_n be_v a_o personal_a action_n die_v with_o the_o party_n and_o shall_v not_o accrue_v to_o his_o executor_n 17._o fit_n cor._n 17._o 24_o a_o villain_n villain_n villain_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n against_o his_o lord_n lord._n lord._n for_o any_o good_n rob_v or_o take_v from_o he_o by_o his_o say_a lord_n because_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o villain_n be_v the_o lord_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 13_o 17._o ed._n 3._o 13_o 25_o one_o may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n for_o the_o king_n or_o the_o queen_n treason_n appeal_v for_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n steal_v the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n as_o of_o any_o jewel_n plate_n or_o other_o good_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n rob_v or_o take_v from_o he_o 40._o 11._o h._n 4._o 40._o and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v of_o felony_n for_o the_o steal_n of_o good_n of_o another_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n which_o good_n by_o the_o say_a attainder_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 26_o there_o be_v some_o case_n where_o one_o may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n other_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n do_v to_o a_o other_o though_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o do_v to_o he_o but_o to_o another_o as_o if_o there_o be_v two_o merchant_n 392_o fi._n cor._n 392_o or_o other_o tradesman_n that_o do_v merchandise_n or_o occupy_v their_o good_n in_o common_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v rob_v and_o slay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o merchant_n or_o tradesman_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n against_o the_o robber_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o one_o do_v steal_v my_o good_n from_o i_o and_o another_o do_v steal_v they_o from_o he_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o second_o fellow_n because_o by_o the_o first_o take_v the_o property_n be_v not_o out_o of_o i_o for_o a_o fellow_n do_v not_o claim_v any_o property_n in_o the_o thing_n steal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o do_v 3._o 4._o h._n 7._o 5._o 13._o ed._n 4._o 3._o who_o take_v a_o thing_n as_o a_o trespassor_n 27_o touch_v a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n rape_n appeal_v of_o rape_n and_o who_o by_o the_o law_n shall_v maintain_v the_o same_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n sole_a be_v ravish_v she_o may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n 21._o 8._o h._n 4._o 21._o but_o if_o a_o woman_n marry_v be_v ravish_v she_o can_v have_v a_o appeal_n without_o her_o husband_n 28_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n be_v ravish_v consent_v a_o appeal_n where_o a_o woman_n ravish_v consent_v and_o after_o she_o do_v consent_n to_o the_o ravisher_n her_o husband_n only_o shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 6._o ric._n 2._o 6_o st._n 6._o r._n 2._o 6_o the_o word_n whereof_o be_v these_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o wheresoever_o and_o whensoever_o any_o lady_n nobleman_n daughter_n or_o other_o woman_n be_v ravish_v and_o after_o the_o same_o rape_n commit_v do_v consent_n to_o the_o ravisher_n as_o well_o the_o ravisher_n as_o they_o that_o be_v ravish_v and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v disable_v and_o be_v disable_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o have_v or_o challenge_v all_o manner_n of_o inheritance_n dower_n or_o joint_a feoffment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n and_o ancestor_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o woman_n if_o they_o have_v husband_n or_o if_o they_o have_v no_o husband_n live_v than_o their_o father_n or_o other_o their_o next_o knisman_n in_o blood_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n to_o prosecute_v and_o may_v pursue_v against_o the_o same_o offender_n and_o ravisher_n in_o this_o behalf_n and_o to_o convict_v they_o of_o felony_n though_o the_o same_o woman_n after_o the_o rape_n do_v consent_n to_o the_o ravisher_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o wage_v battle_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n s._n felony_n by_o statute_n 4._o husband_n a_o lawful_a husband_n 29_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o such_o woman_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o her_o lawful_a husband_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o her_o husband_n in_o right_n and_o possession_n shall_v have_v the_o appeal_v 14._o 11._o h._n 4._o 14._o for_o never_o accouple_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n against_o he_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n it_o be_v if_o the_o appeal_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n because_o the_o appeal_n be_v in_o the_o right_a and_o so_o he_o must_v be_v her_o lawful_a and_o rightful_a husband_n that_o must_v maintain_v the_o appeal_n alone_o or_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n rape_n where_o the_o father_n or_o kinsman_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n 30_o this_o statute_n of_o 6._o ric._n 2._o do_v give_v the_o appeal_n for_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o father_n or_o to_o some_o other_o their_o next_o kinsman_n in_o blood_n and_o so_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o this_o statute_n a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n or_o daughter_n and_o where_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v give_v the_o appeal_n for_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o father_n or_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o woman_n do_v consent_n to_o the_o ravisher_n 34_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 34_o for_o otherwise_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 31_o if_o a_o lord_n do_v ravish_v his_o niefe_n niefe_n a_o lord_n ravish_v his_o niefe_n 17_o fit_n cor._n 17_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n against_o he_o but_o the_o king_n shall_v punish_v he_o by_o indictment_n rape_n pledge_n in_o rape_n 32_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n entitle_v officium_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la 1._o st._n 3._o ed._n 1._o that_o if_o any_o be_v appeal_v of_o rape_n he_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o four_o or_o six_o pledge_n if_o
enquest_n of_o twelve_o woman_n before_o the_o justice_n 253._o 22._o as_o p._n 71_o 25._o ed._n 3._o 42._o 12._o as_o p._n 11_o 23._o as_o p._n 2._o fitz._n cor._n 240._o 253._o who_o be_v then_o swear_v to_o examine_v and_o try_v the_o truth_n shall_v take_v that_o woman_n into_o a_o chamber_n and_o search_v and_o try_v whether_o she_o be_v quick_a with_o child_n or_o not_o and_o if_o she_o be_v find_v to_o be_v quick_a with_o child_n than_o execution_n of_o she_o shall_v be_v stay_v until_o she_o shall_v be_v deliver_v but_o if_o she_o be_v not_o quick_a with_o child_n she_o shall_v be_v hang_v present_o for_o it_o will_v not_o avail_v she_o to_o be_v young_a with_o child_n and_o yet_o whether_o she_o be_v with_o child_n or_o not_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v delay_v but_o shall_v be_v present_o give_v against_o she_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v hang_v but_o only_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v if_o after_o she_o be_v repry_v and_o deliver_v of_o her_o child_n and_o before_o the_o next_o gaol_n delivery_n she_o be_v with_o child_n again_o though_o she_o be_v quick_a with_o child_n execution_n shall_v not_o be_v stay_v but_o she_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o execution_n present_o and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v inquire_v of_o and_o find_v the_o sheriff_n marshal_n or_o gaoler_n which_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o she_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o keep_v she_o so_o slack_o that_o she_o have_v the_o company_n of_o a_o man_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v 335_o fi._n cor._n 335_o and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v carry_v he_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o do_v hang_v he_o and_o he_o break_v the_o rope_n and_o fall_v down_o before_o he_o be_v dead_a dead_a a_o man_n hang_v fall_v down_o before_o he_o be_v dead_a in_o this_o case_n the_o sheriff_n must_v take_v he_o and_o hang_v he_o again_o for_o his_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o there_o be_v hang_v until_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o until_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o judgement_n be_v not_o full_o execute_v â§_o forfeiture_n after_o a_o offendor_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n good_n a_o fellow_n shall_v forfeit_v land_n and_o good_n and_o have_v have_v judgement_n of_o death_n he_o shall_v present_o thereby_o forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o also_o his_o land_n save_v in_o certain_a case_n hereafter_o express_v though_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o judgement_n and_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o treason_n and_o felony_n concern_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n yet_o touch_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n they_o be_v all_o one_o for_o they_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 16_o st._n 17._o ed._n 2_o 16_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n entitle_v prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o have_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n which_o be_v condemn_v and_o which_o be_v fugitive_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v find_v and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o fréeholde_n it_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o house_n wood_n and_o garden_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o except_o man_n of_o certain_a privilege_a place_n and_o after_o the_o king_n have_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o fee_n unless_o that_o before_o he_o redeem_v the_o same_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o king_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a but_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n that_o after_o a_o year_n and_o day_n the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o felon_n in_o that_o shire_n shall_v revert_v and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v descend_v if_o the_o felony_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v and_o in_o kent_n in_o gavelkinde_n the_o father_n to_o the_o bough_n the_o son_n to_o the_o plough_n there_o all_o the_o heir_n male_n shall_v divide_v their_o inheritance_n and_o likewise_o woman_n but_o woman_n shall_v not_o make_v partition_n with_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o moiety_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v commit_v fornication_n in_o her_o widdowhoode_n or_o take_v any_o husband_n she_o shall_v loose_v her_o dower_n 35._o 22._o as_o p._n 96_o fit_n forfeiture_n 35._o 2_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v before_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o other_o man_n good_n forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o if_o it_o be_v further_o find_v by_o the_o same_o indictment_n that_o he_o do_v fly_v for_o the_o say_a felony_n although_o after_o he_o be_v acquitte_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n 109_o 7._o eli._n 35._o dy._n 238._o co._n l._n 5._o 109_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o enquest_n which_o do_v acquitte_v he_o do_v say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o fly_v for_o the_o felony_n yet_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v hold_n of_o that_o record_n which_o be_v most_o for_o his_o benefit_n and_o that_o be_v the_o coroner_n record_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o one_o that_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n 344._o fitz._n forf_n 32._o fi._n cor._n 290_o 344._o be_v acquitte_v thereof_o by_o verdict_n felony_n fly_v for_o felony_n if_o the_o jury_n which_o do_v acquitte_v he_o will_v say_v that_o he_o do_v fly_v for_o the_o felony_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n give_v which_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o reason_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o acquittal_n of_o the_o felony_n yet_o he_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o the_o felony_n for_o the_o vehement_a presumption_n which_o be_v rise_v of_o he_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o fly_v away_o as_o by_o the_o indictment_n and_o though_o the_o enquest_n which_o do_v find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o felony_n be_v as_o touch_v that_o part_n of_o their_o verdict_n but_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a because_o it_o be_v only_o touch_n good_n for_o the_o which_o good_n no_v traverse_v against_o the_o king_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n do_v account_v good_n inter_v minimum_n &_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o though_o good_n be_v in_o comparison_n of_o man_n life_n or_o his_o land_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n call_v and_o account_v minimum_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o of_o so_o small_a value_n or_o so_o little_a to_o be_v regard_v but_o the_o judge_n or_o the_o coroner_n ought_v with_o all_o due_a circumspection_n foresee_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o upon_o ignorance_n or_o small_a evidence_n seduce_v to_o find_v a_o untruth_n to_o the_o utter_a undoo_n of_o the_o party_n indict_v or_o accuse_v 338._o fi._n cor._n 308_o 338._o and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v of_o felony_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o enquest_n or_o the_o coroner_n roll_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o felony_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n though_o he_o have_v the_o king_n pardon_n of_o the_o felony_n for_o the_o charter_n of_o pardon_n do_v contain_v the_o presumption_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n felony_n a_o accessory_n flee_v for_o the_o felony_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v before_o the_o coroner_n as_o accessory_a to_o the_o death_n of_o a_o other_o man_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o felony_n 18_o 4._o h._n 7._o 18_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n if_o he_o be_v accessory_a before_o the_o felony_n commit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o the_o coroner_n that_o he_o be_v accessory_a to_o the_o felony_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o felony_n he_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o good_n for_o the_o coroner_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o meddle_v with_o any_o that_o be_v accessory_a after_o the_o homicide_n commit_v but_o only_o with_o such_o by_o who_o mean_n the_o dead_a man_n be_v slay_v or_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n which_o the_o accessory_a after_o the_o offence_n commit_v can_v not_o be_v and_o therefore_o when_o he_o indict_v one_o for_o receive_v of_o a_o murderer_n and_o that_o he_o flee_v this_o indictment_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o
condemn_v and_o which_o be_v fugitive_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v find_v and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o freehold_n it_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o house_n wood_n and_o garden_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o except_o man_n of_o certain_a place_n privilege_v and_o after_o the_o king_n have_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o fee_n unless_o that_o before_o he_o redeem_v the_o same_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a but_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n that_o after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o felon_n in_o that_o shire_n shall_v revert_v and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v descend_v if_o the_o felony_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v and_o in_o kent_n in_o gavelkind_n the_o father_n to_o the_o bough_n the_o son_n to_o the_o plough_n there_o all_o the_o heir_n male_n shall_v divide_v their_o inheritance_n and_o likewise_o woman_n but_o woman_n shall_v not_o make_v partition_n with_o man_n 33_o by_o force_n of_o which_o stat_fw-la of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la forfeit_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n of_o what_o title_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v ever_o sithence_o that_o time_n the_o king_n have_v have_v all_o the_o three_o thing_n aforesaid_a viz._n the_o year_n the_o day_n and_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o land_n of_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n as_o one_o of_o the_o prerogative_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o fellow_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o land_n 13._o bracton_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 13._o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v the_o same_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v lawful_o have_v make_v waist_n in_o the_o same_o without_o be_v impeach_v therefore_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o fellow_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o they_o after_o the_o felon_n death_n for_o than_o he_o may_v waste_v another_o man_n inheritance_n but_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n do_v commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o husband_n life_n if_o the_o wife_n do_v live_v so_o long_o 327._o fitz._n cor._n 327._o and_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o say_v wife_n land_n after_o the_o felon_n death_n because_o the_o fellow_n during_o his_o life_n may_v have_v commit_v waist_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o the_o fellow_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n land_n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o may_v in_o his_o life_n have_v make_v alienation_n of_o they_o and_o drive_v his_o wife_n to_o her_o cuiin_n vita_fw-la to_o have_v recover_v they_o but_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v help_v if_o any_o such_o law_n be_v before_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o where_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o other_o act_n make_v suffer_v 28_o st._n 32._o h._n 8._o 28_o or_o do_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v the_o inheritance_n or_o fréehold_v of_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n between_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n thereof_o or_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n or_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v title_n interest_n or_o right_o to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n but_o the_o same_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n and_o such_o other_o to_o who_o such_o right_n shall_v appertain_v after_o her_o decease_n shall_v and_o may_v then_o lawful_o enter_v into_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o their_o right_n and_o title_n therein_o notwithstanding_o such_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o other_o act_n fine_n levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n whereunto_o the_o say_a wife_n be_v party_n and_o privy_a only_o except_v by_o which_o statute_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v enter_v into_o she_o own_o land_n notwithstanding_o any_o attainder_n forfeiture_n or_o other_o act_n do_v by_o her_o husband_n purchase_n no_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o joint_a purchase_n 34_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n do_v infeoff_v thereof_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o husband_n commit_v felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o his_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v and_o after_o the_o king_n say_v term_v expire_v 47._o 4._o e._n 3._o 47._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v do_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n to_o have_v the_o same_o land_n restore_v to_o he_o to_o who_o by_o warrant_n the_o escheator_n do_v deliver_v the_o same_o lend_v upon_o who_o possession_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o fellow_n attaint_v do_v enter_v and_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n reentre_v upon_o she_o whereupon_o the_o say_a woman_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n because_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o same_o land_n be_v in_o the_o wife_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o joint_a purchase_n with_o her_o husband_n the_o k._n ought_v not_o to_o have_v have_v the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o felon_n death_n nor_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n the_o land_n after_o by_o escheat_n 35_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a or_o special_a or_o tenant_n in_o frank_a marriage_n of_o land_n do_v commit_v petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o and_o execute_v the_o king_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v neither_o have_v the_o year_n day_n or_o waste_v in_o the_o felon_n land_n nor_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n but_o after_o the_o felon_n death_n the_o same_o land_n shall_v descend_v revert_v or_o remain_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la to_o the_o next_o heir_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o fellow_n or_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fellow_n be_v in_o effect_n but_o tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o thereby_o can_v not_o forfeit_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o his_o land_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v and_o in_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o he_o that_o have_v land_n by_o fresh_a disseisin_n or_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n farm_n of_o land_n mortgagée_n a_o disseiser_n tenant_n in_o fee_n farm_n a_o mortgagée_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v the_o uttermost_a yearly_a value_n thereof_o or_o have_v land_n in_o mortgage_n to_o be_v redeem_v by_o the_o mortgager_n upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n or_o other_o condition_n do_v commit_v petit_fw-la treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v for_o that_o will_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o not_o party_n to_o the_o offence_n who_o have_v or_o may_v have_v a_o better_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o same_o land_n than_o the_o fellow_n attaint_v 310_o fi._n cor._n 310_o 36_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v owner_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la demesne_fw-la tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la which_o he_o may_v sell_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v commit_v petit_fw-fr treason_n or_o felony_n and_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o surrender_v the_o land_n into_o the_o lord_n hand_n by_o a_o rod_n in_o the_o court_n upon_o every_o alienation_n thereof_o but_o if_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la of_o a_o base_a tenure_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 290._o fitz._n cor._n 290._o 37_o a_o man_n that_o take_v a_o church_n for_o felony_n escape_v and_o the_o town_n pursue_v attainder_n the_o year_n day_n &_o waist_n without_o attainder_n and_o kill_v he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v himself_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v present_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n and_o they_o adjudge_v that_o his_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n
that_o all_o man_n may_v kill_v he_o without_o punishment_n and_o special_o if_o he_o defend_v himself_o or_o fly_v away_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o may_v be_v hardly_o apprehend_v but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o fly_v or_o defend_v himself_o than_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o man_n so_o take_v shall_v answer_v for_o he_o as_o for_o any_o other_o man_n for_o that_o life_n and_o death_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n for_o he_o which_o be_v outlaw_v will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o return_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n shall_v die_v without_o law_n or_o further_a examination_n in_o judgement_n and_o he_o can_v appeal_v other_o for_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o his_o judgement_n upon_o his_o head_n &_o he_o can_v have_v no_o defence_n so_o long_o as_o the_o outlary_n stand_v in_o force_n it_o be_v upright_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v perish_v without_o law_n and_o judgement_n who_o refuse_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v get_v or_o may_v get_v and_o all_o bond_n obligation_n homage_v fealty_n oath_n and_o other_o contract_v make_v with_o he_o be_v dissolve_v which_o can_v never_o be_v reviue_v but_o upon_o a_o new_a contract_n though_o he_o be_v restore_v and_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o tenement_n and_o hereditament_n from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o every_o action_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o before_o his_o outlary_n though_o he_o be_v after_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n pardon_n and_o outlary_n of_o felony_n and_o every_o other_o judgement_n of_o felony_n do_v dissolve_v all_o the_o gift_n &_o sale_n of_o land_n that_o he_o make_v sithence_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v the_o outlaw_n good_n shall_v be_v the_o king_n for_o he_o can_v be_v outlaw_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o in_o the_o country_n court_n or_o in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n â§_o corruption_n of_o blood_n 1_o by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n come_v corruption_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o offender_n child_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v nor_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n only_a corruption_n of_o blood_n salve_v by_o parliament_n only_a and_o if_o the_o offendor_n be_v a_o nobleman_n or_o a_o gentleman_n before_o by_o this_o attainder_n he_o be_v become_v ignoble_a and_o not_o only_o he_o himself_o but_o also_o all_o his_o child_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o birth_n and_o this_o corruption_n of_o blood_n be_v so_o grievous_a that_o it_o can_v be_v salve_v otherwise_o then_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v pardon_v the_o offendor_n it_o will_v cleanse_v the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n of_o those_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n and_o they_o which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o pardon_n may_v inherit_v the_o land_n which_o their_o ancestor_n purchase_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pardon_n or_o after_o but_o so_o can_v they_o which_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o pardon_n and_o also_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o his_o disabilitie_n shall_v hinder_v other_o to_o be_v heir_n so_o that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o land_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n 20_o 27._o ed._n 3._o 77._o fi._n petit._n 20_o then_o descend_v to_o another_o but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v do_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n than_o his_o young_a brother_n sister_n or_o cousin_n shall_v inherit_v for_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v hang_v 2._o fi._n descent_n 6._o 26._o as_o p._n 2._o or_o do_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n during_o the_o father_n life_n it_o be_v no_o impediment_n but_o that_o the_o young_a son_n may_v inherit_v 17._o 29._o as_o p._n 11_o 13._o h._n 4._o 8._o fit_n descent_n 17._o and_o if_o he_o which_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n do_v purchase_v the_o king_n pardon_n before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o say_a ancestor_n but_o the_o land_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v a_o clerk_n convict_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o his_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n land_n because_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v of_o felony_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o shall_v have_v inherit_v after_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 18._o eliz._n he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o enlarge_v after_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n 6._o fi._n cor._n 382_o st._n 18._o eli._n 6._o and_o deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o not_o commit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v his_o purgation_n and_o so_o he_o be_v in_o case_n as_o if_o he_o have_v make_v his_o purgation_n courtesy_n where_o corruption_n of_o blood_n shall_v prejudice_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n 17_o 13._o h._n 7._o 17_o and_o do_v commit_v felony_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o the_o king_n do_v pardon_v he_o in_o this_o case_n if_o his_o wife_n do_v die_v before_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n of_o that_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n after_o the_o pardon_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n although_o the_o issue_n which_o he_o have_v before_o the_o pardon_n be_v not_o inheritable_a life_n the_o elder_a son_n attaint_v of_o felony_n during_o his_o father_n life_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n 48._o 32._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o and_o the_o elder_a be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o felony_n or_o otherwise_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v no_o issue_n then_o live_v but_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n that_o be_v attaint_v have_v any_o issue_n in_o life_n which_o shall_v have_v inherit_v but_o for_o the_o attainder_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n for_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v corrupt_v blood_n where_o a_o attainder_n but_o nâ—_n corruption_n of_o blood_n 4_o s._n forfeiture_n 27_o that_o the_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o certain_a case_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n the_o disinheritance_n of_o any_o heir_n forfeiture_n of_o any_o dower_n nor_o to_o prejudice_n the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n other_o then_o of_o the_o offendor_n or_o offender_n during_o his_o or_o their_o natural_a life_n only_o â§_o restitution_n of_o steal_a good_n 1_o have_v write_v of_o robbery_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o declare_v how_o felon_n be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o arrest_n appeal_v indictment_n arraignment_n trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o what_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v i_o mean_v now_o to_o show_v how_o true_a man_n who_o good_n be_v rob_v steal_a or_o felonious_o take_v from_o they_o by_o such_o felon_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o good_n again_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o felon_n shall_v be_v punish_v lest_o the_o impunity_n of_o some_o shall_v encourage_v they_o and_o also_o allure_v other_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a offence_n so_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o they_o chief_o who_o good_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o thereby_o have_v taste_v the_o smart_n and_o receive_v the_o loss_n by_o the_o felon_n and_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o know_v who_o they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o be_v than_o other_o be_v shall_v do_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_v to_o procure_v those_o felon_n to_o be_v apprehend_v bring_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o to_o have_v they_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o demerit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o be_v rob_v suit_n what_o be_v fresh_a suit_n or_o who_o good_n be_v steal_v from_o he_o ought_v present_o after_o the_o
maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o neighbourhood_n 35_o in_o what_o case_n the_o master_n may_v maintain_v his_o servant_n in_o what_o case_n the_o servant_n may_v maintain_v his_o master_n deceit_n covin_z collusion_n fraud_n fol._n 67._o 1_o the_o multitude_n and_o enormity_n of_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n 2_o the_o reward_n for_o pain_n and_o punishment_n for_o deceit_n of_o officer_n towards_o the_o law_n a_o judge_n a_o clerk_n a_o sergeant_n a_o pleader_n a_o philozer_n an_fw-mi exigenter_fw-la no_o office_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v sell_v or_o buy_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o his_o own_o county_n 3_o who_o shall_v be_v attorney_n solicitor_n the_o penalty_n for_o follow_v a_o suit_n in_o another_o name_n what_o act_v do_v by_o attorney_n in_o several_a case_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v deceit_n 4_o the_o law_n reject_v deceitful_a and_o fraudulent_a act_n a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n to_o defraud_v the_o right_a owner_n thereof_o shall_v be_v void_a 5_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la land_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o signiory_n be_v voidable_a 6_o how_o a_o recovery_n of_o land_n by_o deceit_n shall_v be_v avoid_v 7_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o deceit_n avoid_v a_o recovery_n of_o debt_n by_o deceit_n avoid_v a_o judgement_n to_o avoid_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o statute_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v remedy_n for_o a_o deceitful_a recovery_n against_o the_o testator_n 8_o deceit_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la deceit_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o waist_n 9_o deceit_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la 10_o where_o a_o good_a title_n shall_v be_v impair_v by_o a_o covenous_a recovery_n thereof_o 11_o a_o warranty_n devise_v by_o deceit_n 12_o deceit_n by_o get_v of_o a_o protection_n 13_o deceit_n by_o purchase_v of_o a_o writ_n to_o charge_v another_o 14_o deceit_n by_o purchase_v of_o a_o writ_n in_o another_o name_n deceit_n for_o procure_v one_o to_o sue_v another_o 15_o deceit_n by_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o statute_n in_o another_o name_n deceit_n by_o do_v of_o a_o judicial_a act_n in_o another_o name_n 16_o deceit_n by_o forge_v of_o a_o resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n 17_o deceit_n by_o convey_v of_o land_n to_o one_o man_n which_o before_o be_v bargain_v to_o another_o 18_o deceit_n by_o not_o perform_v of_o his_o warranty_n 19_o deceit_n by_o confession_n of_o a_o action_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n 20_o deceit_n by_o the_o aliening_n of_o the_o good_n of_o his_o wife_n from_o who_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v divorce_v 21_o sale_n of_o good_n in_o open_a market_n by_o deceit_n and_o covin_z 22_o a_o fraudulent_a assurance_n to_o defeat_v the_o discontinuee_n in_o tail_n of_o his_o plea_n of_o asset_n per_fw-la descent_n 23_o fraudulent_a assurance_n to_o defeat_v a_o lord_n of_o his_o ward_n marriage_n etc._n etc._n 24_o he_o that_o be_v not_o party_n to_o a_o fraud_n shall_v sustain_v no_o loss_n by_o it_o 25_o deceit_n &_o collusion_n to_o bring_v land_n into_o mortmain_n land_n assure_v in_o mortmain_n to_o church_n chapel_n etc._n etc._n collateral_a assurance_n to_o defraud_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v charitable_a and_o lawful_a use_n 26_o covin_z by_o a_o particular_a tenant_n to_o deceive_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 27_o covin_z by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o deceive_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n covin_z to_o avoid_v a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n 28_o fraudulent_a deed_n to_o avoid_v other_o man_n duty_n etc._n etc._n the_o forfeiture_n of_o party_n to_o fraudulent_a deed_n who_o do_v justify_v the_o same_o common_a recovery_n vourcher_n in_o formedon_n estate_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bonafide_fw-la 29_o fraudulent_a deed_n to_o avoid_v forfeiture_n shall_v be_v void_v 30_o a_o deed_n without_o fraud_n must_v be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bonafide_fw-la infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o fraudulent_a deed_n of_o gift_n how_o a_o deed_n of_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v without_o fraud_n 31_o fraudulent_a assurance_n to_o deceive_v purchaser_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o party_n to_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n which_o do_v justify_v the_o same_o conveyance_n make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la conveyance_n with_o condition_n of_o revocation_n or_o alteration_n mortgage_n 32_o a_o purchasor_n do_v know_v before_o of_o a_o fraudulent_a deed_n 33_o the_o father_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a lease_n and_o the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n 34_o a_o woman_n jointure_n make_v by_o fraud_n 35_o fraudulent_a deed_n to_o avoid_v successor_n of_o dilapidation_n 36_o a_o action_n popular_a sue_v by_o collusion_n and_o fraud_n 37_o fraudulent_a possess_v of_o bankrupt_n land_n good_n or_o debt_n 38_o fraudulent_a administration_n of_o intestate_a good_n 39_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o abbey_n land_n 40_o several_a deceit_n and_o fraud_n in_o marchandize_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n 41_o deceit_n by_o sell_v of_o unwholesome_a victual_n extortion_n exaction_n fol._n 82._o 1_o what_o be_v extortion_n what_o be_v exaction_n 2_o exaction_n by_o take_v of_o reward_n for_o a_o report_n 3_o extortion_n in_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o officer_n 4_o extortion_n in_o a_o sergeant_n crier_n or_o marshal_n of_o a_o judge_n 5_o extortion_n in_o a_o coroner_n 6_o extortion_n in_o a_o sheriff_n undersherife_n or_o bailiff_n for_o make_v of_o arrest_n etc._n etc._n 7_o extortion_n in_o a_o sheriff_n for_o spare_v to_o return_v a_o juror_n 8_o extortion_n in_o a_o sheriff_n for_o the_o serve_v of_o a_o execution_n 9_o extortion_n in_o the_o chirographer_n of_o the_o common_a place_n 10_o extortion_n in_o the_o king_n auditor_n or_o their_o clerk_n 11_o extortion_n in_o the_o king_n receiver_n extortion_n in_o they_o who_o do_v pay_v fee_n or_o pension_n 12_o extortion_n in_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 13_o extortion_n in_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n or_o privy_a seal_n 14_o extortion_n by_o officer_n of_o the_o faculty_n 15_o extortion_n by_o governor_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v make_v apprentice_n or_o freeman_n 16_o extortion_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 17_o extortion_n in_o take_v of_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o first_o fruit_n 18_o extortion_n by_o escheator_n 19_o exaction_n by_o the_o admiral_n etc._n etc._n upon_o they_o who_o travail_n for_o fish_n 20_o extortion_n by_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n extortion_n by_o a_o servitor_n of_o bill_n in_o the_o marshal_n court._n 21_o exaction_n by_o muster-master_n to_o spare_v the_o take_n of_o soldier_n exaction_n by_o captain_n of_o their_o soldier_n 22_o extortion_n by_o take_v of_o scavage_a of_o merchant_n 23_o extortion_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o etc._n etc._n 24_o a_o prevention_n of_o extortion_n by_o attorney_n in_o take_v of_o excessive_a fee_n a_o attorney_n delay_v of_o a_o suit_n or_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v due_a 25_o a_o prevention_n of_o extortion_n in_o steward_n of_o court_n 26_o extortion_n in_o gauger_n searcher_n and_o packer_n of_o fish_n extortion_n in_o ordinary_n and_o their_o officer_n for_o probat_fw-la of_o testament_n administration_n etc._n etc._n 28_o extortion_n in_o a_o ordinary_a for_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o citation_n 29_o extortion_n in_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n for_o mortuary_n 30_o exaction_n for_o present_v or_o collate_v to_o a_o benefice_n 31_o exaction_n for_o admit_v to_o a_o benefice_n 32_o exaction_n for_o resign_v or_o exchange_v of_o a_o benefice_n 33_o exaction_n for_o make_v of_o minister_n or_o give_v licence_n to_o preach_v 34_o exaction_n for_o a_o voice_n in_o elect_v of_o a_o fellow_n or_o scholar_n into_o a_o college_n or_o etc._n etc._n 35_o exaction_n by_o take_v money_n to_o resign_v a_o place_n in_o a_o college_n etc._n etc._n 36_o exaction_n by_o gather_v money_n which_o shall_v discharge_v the_o fifteen_o of_o a_o town_n 37_o extortion_n by_o take_v of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr 38_o it_o be_v no_o extortion_n to_o take_v lawful_a fee_n take_v of_o bar_n fee_n of_o a_o prisoner_n discharge_v take_v of_o glove_n of_o a_o offendor_n pardon_v 39_o extortion_n by_o take_v of_o fee_n of_o he_o who_o do_v appear_v gratis_o oppression_n fol._n 91._o 1_o what_o oppression_n be_v oppression_n by_o disseisin_n of_o what_o thing_n one_o may_v be_v disseise_v 2_o oppression_n by_o approvement_n of_o common_a oppression_n by_o surcharge_n of_o common_a 3_o oppression_n by_o distress_n powndage_n money_n distrain_v out_o of_o his_o fee._n excessive_a distress_n several_a distress_n for_o one_o thing_n distress_n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi 4_o oppression_n by_o trespass_n 5_o oppression_n by_o nuisance_n 6_o oppression_n by_o rescous_a 7_o oppression_n by_o encroachment_n 8_o oppression_n by_o excessive_a amerciament_n 9_o oppression_n by_o commit_v of_o waist_n be_v in_o land_n be_v