testament_n a_o man_n ob_fw-la impedimenti_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la be_v enforce_v to_o write_v but_o now_o the_o use_n of_o codicill_n or_o testament_n be_v without_o any_o necessity_n confound_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n for_o a_o â—odicill_a aught_o to_o serve_v necessity_n &_o not_o a_o rash_a onset_n cognatio_fw-la kindred_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n 1._o into_o parent_n 2._o into_o child_n 3._o into_o cousin_n parent_n be_v they_o of_o who_o we_o be_v beget_v as_o father_n mother_n grandfather_n grandmother_n and_o these_o which_o be_v in_o degree_n above_o they_o child_n be_v they_o which_o be_v beget_v of_o our_o body_n as_o son_n daughter_n grandchild_n and_o such_o as_o he_o underneath_o they_o et_fw-la nati_fw-la natorum_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la nascentur_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la cousin_n be_v they_o which_o have_v neither_o beget_v we_o nor_o be_v beget_v of_o we_o but_o have_v a_o common_a root_n and_o original_n with_o we_o as_o brother_n 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else_o in_o jure_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la habet_fw-la negotio_fw-la the_o one_o be_v a_o error_n in_o law_n the_o other_o in_o facto_fw-la evanescit_fw-la actio_fw-la the_o action_n do_v fail_v or_o abate_v evanescit_fw-la actio_fw-la by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o judge_n remittitur_fw-la actio_fw-la by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n executor_n a_o executor_n which_o be_v after_o three_o sort_n executor_n testamentarius_fw-la executor_n legalis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ordinary_a executor_n datiws_fw-la the_o administrator_n election_n be_v the_o certainty_n of_o our_o will_n it_o may_v be_v of_o person_n or_o of_o thing_n place_n or_o time_n of_o thing_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o else_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o hawk_n or_o of_o person_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v it_o to_o i._o s._n or_o to_o i._o n._n or_o of_o place_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v it_o at_o london_n or_o at_o lincoln_n or_o of_o the_o time_n as_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n or_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may._n f._n falsitas_fw-la falsehood_n be_v immutatio_fw-la veritatis_fw-la cum_fw-la doto_fw-la &_o damno_fw-la alterius_fw-la the_o change_n of_o truth_n with_o falsehood_n to_o the_o deceive_a and_o endamage_v of_o a_o other_o man_n fama_fw-la be_v a_o common_a report_n proceed_v from_o suspicion_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o rumour_n because_o that_o be_v a_o diverse_a whisper_n of_o man_n which_o be_v not_o so_o effectual_a as_o fame_n fama_fw-la constans_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o neither_o by_o man_n unknowen_a nor_o of_o light_a credit_n nec_fw-la ignotis_fw-la nec_fw-la improbis_fw-la fideâ—â—â—â—â—_n be_v he_o which_o bind_v himself_o for_o another_o quasi_fw-la inssu_fw-la alterius_fw-la ponens_fw-la fidem_fw-la svam_fw-la fortuitus_fw-la casus_fw-la a_o mere_a chance_n which_o by_o man_n counsel_n care_n and_o diligence_n can_v neither_o praevideri_fw-la or_o praecaveri_fw-la be_v foresee_v or_o foreclose_v g._n generalis_fw-la lex_fw-la a_o general_a law_n which_o comprehend_v all_o case_n except_o such_o as_o be_v unlawful_a and_o unjust_a for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o absurd_a then_o to_o draw_v a_o just_a law_n to_o a_o unjust_a interpretation_n germani_n fratres_fw-la be_v they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o father_n &_o mother_n consanguinei_fw-la which_o have_v the_o same_o father_n but_o not_o the_o same_o mother_n vterini_fw-la which_o have_v the_o same_o mother_n but_o not_o the_o same_o father_n gestores_fw-la negotionun_n factor_n or_o procurator_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n voluntarij_fw-la which_o gratis_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v regard_v the_o business_n of_o their_o friend_n necessarij_fw-la which_o by_o obligation_n of_o their_o office_n do_v follow_v matter_n quasi_fw-la necessarij_fw-la which_o have_v some_o colour_n to_o deal_v in_o matter_n graeca_n mercari_fw-la fide_fw-la i._o pecunia_fw-la numerata_fw-la with_o money_n pay_v in_o hand_n i._o illegitimi_fw-la bastard_n whereof_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n incestuosi_n which_o be_v beget_v of_o kinsman_n and_o kinswoman_n within_o the_o
land_n as_o heir_n unto_o the_o son_n and_o not_o the_o father_n because_o it_o can_v lineal_o ascend_v 2_o by_o the_o father_n prerogative_n which_o be_v threefold_a 1_o if_o the_o foresay_a uncle_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o father_n live_v the_o father_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n unto_o the_o uncle_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o son_n for_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o collateral_a descent_n and_o not_o by_o lineal_a ascension_n 2_o if_o land_n discend_v by_o the_o father_n side_n the_o father_n side_n shall_v inherit_v and_o none_o of_o the_o mother_n side_n 3_o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a they_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n side_n shall_v be_v heir_n unto_o he_o before_o any_o of_o the_o mother_n side_n 3._o by_o the_o mother_n prerogative_n which_o be_v twofold_a 1_o if_o the_o son_n have_v purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v no_o heir_n on_o the_o father_n side_n then_o 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also_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o tenemente_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o uncle_n because_o he_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o his_o uncle_n 5_o by_o the_o sister_n prerogative_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o a_o other_o venture_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o young_a son_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a brother_n die_v before_o entrye_n be_v make_v than_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n qui_fw-la a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la defeâ—do_fw-la simplici_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la heredem_fw-la 6_o by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o whole_a kindred_n if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n every_o one_o that_o be_v his_o next_o cousin_n collateral_a for_o default_n of_o issue_n may_v inherit_v 2_o of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o manual_a occupation_n possession_n or_o receit_n as_o of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n or_o such_o other_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v in_o his_o plead_n &_o in_o way_n of_o bar_n that_o one_o such_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n but_o of_o such_o thing_n that_o lie_v not_o in_o manual_a occupation_n as_o of_o a_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n or_o such_o manner_n of_o thing_n there_o he_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee._n 3_o fee_n simple_a be_v the_o large_a &_o great_a inheritance_n that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v 4_o for_o default_n of_o lawful_a heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a by_o eschete_n observation_n upon_o the_o analysis_n a._n this_o definition_n which_o master_n littleton_n use_v sound_v like_o a_o good_a logical_a 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to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o other_o law_n also_o which_o can_v be_v master_n littleton_n well_o begin_v with_o the_o definition_n for_o there_o be_v but_o four_o thing_n to_o be_v doubt_v of_o first_o whether_o a_o thing_n be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la second_o what_o it_o be_v and_o of_o what_o nature_n three_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o and_o so_o qualify_v or_o no_o four_a why_o it_o be_v such_o and_o so_o qualify_v and_o he_o that_o well_o open_v these_o four_o point_n shall_v in_o all_o learned_a discourse_n show_v himself_o excellent_a and_o absolute_a b._n the_o nature_n of_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v somewhat_o understand_v by_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o subject_n to_o which_o it_o appertain_v for_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o tenure_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v coniugata_fw-la he_o that_o well_o know_v the_o one_o must_v of_o necessity_n well_o understand_v the_o other_o c._n master_n littleton_n last_o describe_v estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a by_o certain_a 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line_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o fee_n simple_a can_v ascend_v and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a essential_a property_n to_o fee_v simple_a to_o be_v the_o large_a and_o great_a inheritance_n because_o it_o be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o limitation_n external_a property_n be_v these_o which_o do_v so_o go_v before_o a_o thing_n or_o so_o follow_v it_o or_o so_o cleave_v to_o it_o that_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o of_o these_o as_o for_o example_n before_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n common_o there_o be_v some_o brawl_a and_o contention_n of_o word_n with_o the_o act_n do_v concur_v the_o sigh_a or_o groan_v of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o flight_n fear_n lurk_v tremble_a and_o unconstant_a answer_n of_o he_o that_o do_v kill_v he_o do_v follow_v the_o act_n howbeit_o some_o be_v slay_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o these_o circumstance_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o adiuncte_n some_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n some_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o to_o the_o person_n as_o the_o kindred_n country_n seâ—e_n age_n education_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n the_o fortune_n the_o estate_n the_o quality_n of_o his_o mind_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o life_n the_o adjunct_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o place_n the_o time_n the_o manner_n of_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o such_o like_a of_o these_o some_o be_v common_a and_o some_o be_v proper_a common_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v commend_v achilles_n because_o he_o be_v of_o good_a birth_n because_o he_o be_v a_o great_a captain_n because_o he_o be_v in_o fight_n against_o the_o trojan_n for_o every_o of_o which_o diomedes_n be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v commend_v as_o achilles_n proper_a adjunct_n be_v as_o if_o thou_o shall_v
that_o write_v better_a than_o he_o who_o in_o handle_v logical_a place_n do_v illustrate_v they_o with_o many_o example_n but_o with_o never_o a_o rule_n what_o manner_n of_o teach_v be_v this_o to_o show_v unto_o thou_o that_o other_o do_v thus_o but_o not_o to_o show_v why_o they_o do_v so_o which_o default_n be_v for_o want_v of_o rule_n in_o which_o the_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n of_o do_v thing_n aright_o be_v contain_v a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o shoe_n by_o a_o number_n of_o last_v but_o he_o must_v have_v instruction_n of_o one_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o trade_n some_o again_o will_v have_v every_o thing_n confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o they_o that_o be_v learned_a think_v that_o only_a to_o be_v the_o fit_a way_n of_o teach_v but_o the_o certain_a and_o necessary_a reason_n of_o the_o mathematics_n be_v not_o in_o all_o art_n to_o be_v require_v 3._o neither_o be_v there_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o accurate_a kind_n of_o handle_v thing_n in_o all_o science_n alike_o to_o be_v use_v and_o observe_v but_o in_o every_o science_n thing_n be_v so_o to_o be_v order_v and_o digest_v as_o the_o subject_n or_o matter_n do_v require_v where_o about_o it_o be_v employ_v and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o science_n for_o a_o geometrician_n and_o a_o carpenter_n do_v diverse_o handle_v and_o use_v a_o right_a line_n the_o one_o as_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o his_o work_n which_o he_o caru_v the_o other_o search_v what_o kind_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v and_o of_o what_o nature_n and_o so_o other_o science_n must_v be_v rule_v by_o the_o subject_n which_o they_o contemplate_v lest_o there_o be_v more_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o they_o neither_o be_v a_o cause_n or_o reason_n to_o be_v exact_v in_o all_o thing_n for_o of_o many_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v this_o knowledge_n quòd_fw-la ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la though_o we_o can_v know_v propter_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o of_o principle_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o high_a rule_n in_o art_n and_o science_n and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v yield_v because_o they_o be_v prima_fw-la the_o very_a first_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n and_o therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o themselves_o to_o be_v believe_v sure_o method_n be_v so_o convenient_a a_o thing_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n that_o without_o it_o neither_o can_v the_o understanding_n be_v well_o teach_v nor_o the_o memory_n well_o direct_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v read_v unless_o the_o use_n or_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o read_v they_o â—e_v well_o understand_v and_o as_o in_o thing_n that_o â—e_v fit_a for_o banquet_n thoâ—gh_o there_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o sweet_a meat_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unpleasant_a or_o unwholesome_a if_o they_o be_v mingle_v together_o so_o the_o student_n must_v have_v a_o care_n least_o the_o order_n of_o his_o read_n be_v confound_v lest_o the_o last_o thing_n be_v handle_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o these_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o place_n which_o whosoever_o do_v they_o can_v only_o not_o comprehend_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o study_n but_o utter_o debilitate_v and_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o memory_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o student_n to_o use_v a_o artificial_a analysis_n or_o resolution_n of_o thing_n into_o their_o principle_n which_o may_v teach_v to_o divide_v the_o whole_a into_o his_o part_n and_o to_o subdevide_v part_n into_o parcel_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o make_v a_o consent_n and_o coherence_n of_o the_o entire_a thing_n and_o his_o part_n for_o though_o the_o skilful_a partition_n of_o thing_n be_v profitable_a and_o pleasant_a for_o the_o memory_n yet_o the_o synthesis_n that_o be_v the_o apt_a composition_n coordination_n and_o mutual_a dependence_n of_o they_o do_v more_o satisfy_v the_o understanding_n histor_n therefore_o polybius_n a_o judicious_a author_n say_v well_o that_o they_o which_o think_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o particular_n disperse_v to_o attain_v to_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o entire_a thing_n do_v no_o less_o err_v than_o he_o who_o view_v the_o part_n of_o a_o handsome_a and_o comely_a body_n several_o and_o apart_o do_v therefore_o imagine_v that_o he_o know_v the_o whole_a feature_n and_o portraiture_n of_o the_o same_o man_n who_o if_o he_o have_v behold_v these_o part_n join_v together_o and_o compact_v and_o move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n will_v have_v judge_v far_o otherwise_o for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o confuse_a notion_n or_o conceit_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o view_v the_o separate_a and_o disjoin_v part_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n by_o see_v particular_a map_n of_o city_n may_v certain_o perceive_v the_o figure_n situation_n and_o order_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o he_o that_o can_v easy_o resolve_v thing_n may_v easy_o compound_v for_o when_o he_o know_v the_o particular_a sense_n and_o use_v of_o the_o thing_n resolve_v he_o may_v easy_o gather_v a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o the_o whole_a thing_n that_o be_v a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o many_o particular_n which_o make_v one_o entire_a thing_n the_o form_n of_o this_o analysis_n follow_v which_o be_v of_o master_n littleton_n his_o two_o chapiters_n of_o fee_n simple_a and_o fee_n tail_n i_o do_v offer_n to_o the_o student_n as_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o this_o purpose_n which_o though_o it_o gain_v not_o his_o good_a like_n yet_o if_o it_o minister_v but_o occasion_n unto_o he_o to_o adventure_v upon_o the_o conveyance_n of_o some_o other_o analysis_n that_o may_v receive_v the_o general_a approbation_n and_o just_a applause_n of_o the_o learned_a i_o shall_v think_v my_o labour_n herein_o well_o bestow_v and_o will_v gladlye_a reap_v profit_n by_o other_o man_n precedent_n the_o analysis_n of_o littleton_n chapter_n of_o fee_n simple_a tenure_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v consider_v by_o the_o definition_n invent_v fee_fw-mi simple_a be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o lawful_a and_o pure_a inheritance_n expound_v he_o that_o will_v purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a must_v have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o purchase_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o these_o word_n his_o heir_n make_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o he_o that_o lack_v this_o word_n heir_n and_o have_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o have_v estate_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n by_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a who_o be_v after_o two_o sort_n to_o be_v consider_v generally_n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v he_o which_o have_v land_n or_o tenemeâ—â—s_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o particular_o by_o purchase_v as_o when_o a_o man_n both_o land_n and_o tâ—â—ements_n by_o his_o deed_n or_o by_o his_o agreement_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o which_o he_o come_v not_o by_o title_n of_o descent_n from_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o his_o cousin_n but_o by_o his_o own_o act_n by_o descent_n who_o may_v be_v thus_o describe_v he_o that_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a must_v be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n wâ—â—_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o two_o example_n 1_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n by_o two_o venture_n and_o the_o elder_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n but_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n or_o some_o other_o his_o â—ye_z cousin_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o that_o the_o young_a be_v but_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n &_o a_o son_n by_o a_o other_o venture_n and_o the_o son_n by_o the_o first_o venture_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n as_o heir_n unto_o her_o brother_n for_o that_o the_o sister_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n by_o the_o property_n of_o fee_n simple_a 1_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v lineal_o descend_v but_o not_o lineal_o ascend_v which_o may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o six_o prerogative_n 1_o by_o the_o uncle_n prerogative_n if_o the_o father_n son_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o
principal_a reason_n &_o inseparable_a truth_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o the_o understanding_n strain_v out_o of_o the_o secret_a and_o hide_a cause_n of_o thing_n for_o as_o in_o herb_n if_o we_o touch_v they_o outward_o we_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o feel_v any_o moisture_n in_o they_o but_o rather_o take_v they_o to_o be_v urie_n until_o by_o press_v or_o distil_v of_o they_o we_o wring_v out_o a_o juice_n proper_a to_o their_o nature_n so_o the_o law_n do_v conceive_v and_o conclude_v many_o thing_n of_o ordinary_a contingent_n which_o common_a sense_n can_v not_o perceive_v but_o rather_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n whereas_o they_o may_v to_o a_o good_a understanding_n easy_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o certainty_n &_o necessary_a coordination_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o reason_n that_o this_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a i_o mean_v to_o annexe_v some_o particular_n for_o the_o explain_v thereof_o 1_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o law_n that_o a_o term_n and_o a_o freehold_n of_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n may_v be_v both_o in_o one_o man_n at_o one_o time_n yet_o if_o this_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o superficial_a understanding_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o paradox_n tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n make_v his_o executor_n &_o die_v the_o executor_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o term_n &_o fee-simple_n be_v in_o the_o executor_n to_o several_a purpose_n for_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v asset_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n &_o the_o fee_n simple_a free_a inheritance_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o executor_n &_o his_o heir_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n he_o may_v devise_v this_o term_n or_o assign_v it_o 25._o and_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n can_v not_o extinguish_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n because_o he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o his_o own_o right_n &_o the_o term_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n &_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n pro_fw-la vita_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n &_o the_o wife_n the_o freehold_n for_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v &_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n 47._o 2_o likewise_o it_o will_v seem_v strange_a though_o in_o law_n &_o reason_n it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o land_n to_o some_o intent_n &_o yet_o not_o to_o a_o other_o as_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o false_a title_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n enter_v he_o be_v in_o of_o his_o first_o right_n against_o all_o but_o only_o the_o recoveror_n choke_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v &_o his_o son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o son_n by_o m._n chooke_n opinion_n be_v in_o his_o remitter_n against_o all_o but_o only_o the_o discontinuee_n bellew_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a be_v of_o covin_z that_o a._n shall_v disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n against_o who_o he_o recover_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v in_o respect_n of_o he_o but_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o disseisor_n 4._o but_o against_o all_o other_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v remit_v tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o entail_v and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v remit_v against_o all_o person_n but_o only_o the_o woman_n dyer_n a_o title_n may_v be_v execute_v to_o some_o intent_n and_o yet_o not_o execute_v to_o a_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n against_o who_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la bring_v by_o a_o stranger_n of_o other_o land_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n die_v the_o recoverer_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o recover_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v execution_n shall_v be_v â—ued_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o his_o ancestor_n have_v a_o remainder_n because_o there_o be_v a_o remainder_n execute_v in_o the_o father_n to_o this_o intent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la bring_v littleton_n but_o to_o all_o other_o intent_n it_o be_v executory_a for_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v endow_v nor_o for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a 43._o but_o the_o remainder_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o some_o intent_n execute_v for_o if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v alien_v his_o remainder_n in_o mortmain_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v enter_v 13._o and_o upon_o such_o a_o remainder_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la 87._o but_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdauncester_n k._n 4_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v extinct_a or_o in_o suspense_n in_o one_o respect_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o a_o other_o respect_n the_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n alien_v the_o land_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a which_o rent_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n this_o rent_n be_v a_o good_a asset_n for_o the_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v extinct_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o issue_n 39_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n be_v bind_v in_o statute_n staple_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v after_o execution_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a as_o to_o the_o conusor_n but_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr dyer_n a_o corrodie_n be_v grant_v to_o i._o s._n for_o life_n who_o grant_v it_o back_o to_o the_o grauntor_n for_o term_v of_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o corrodie_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o in_o suspense_n as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o corrodie_n 18._o and_o it_o be_v late_o rule_v in_o one_o caires_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o a_o certain_a rent_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a as_o to_o the_o payment_n but_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o the_o tenure_n the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o forest_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o the_o forester_n to_o one_o render_v rend_v and_o he_o grant_v the_o forest_n to_o a_o other_o the_o forester_n forfayt_v his_o office_n yet_o the_o grauntor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n 60._o so_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o office_n to_o the_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v to_o that_o intent_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grauntee_n or_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n die_v their_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v during_o the_o minority_n if_o the_o grauntee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n but_o cessabit_fw-la executio_fw-la during_o the_o nonage_n keble_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n die_v during_o his_o nonage_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o it_o be_v never_o leviable_a by_o the_o son_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o father_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v now_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o suspense_n as_o to_o one_o moiety_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o a_o other_o moiety_n 22._o 5_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o the_o truth_n itself_o in_o a_o matter_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a._n be_v disseise_v and_o his_o brother_n make_v a_o release_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o afterward_o enter_v into_o religion_n this_o warranty_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o a._n although_o that_o he_o be_v lyve_a 72._o for_o a._n may_v have_v his_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o warranty_n shall_v descend_v
degree_n prohibit_v nefarij_fw-la which_o be_v beget_v of_o descendants_n the_o child_n of_o the_o same_o parent_n spurij_fw-la or_o adulterini_fw-la which_o be_v bear_v in_o adultery_n iniuria_fw-la whatsoever_o be_v do_v against_o law_n and_o right_n whether_o by_o word_n as_o by_o slander_n or_o by_o deed_n as_o by_o violence_n of_o hand_n inops_fw-la sine_fw-la open_a without_o help_n which_o have_v no_o wealth_n nor_o maintenance_n whereby_o he_o may_v help_v himself_o instaurare_fw-la be_v to_o bring_v a_o thing_n into_o his_o fourmer_n estate_n insula_fw-la a_o plot_n of_o ground_n compass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n quasi_fw-la in_o fato_fw-la posita_fw-la it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n perpetua_fw-la and_o nativa_fw-la perpetua_fw-la which_o have_v be_v from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n part_n of_o a_o province_n nativa_fw-la which_o have_v be_v late_o discover_v by_o the_o ebb_n and_o drought_n of_o water_n interlocutoria_fw-la sententia_fw-la which_o do_v not_o define_v or_o determine_v the_o controversy_n for_o that_o be_v call_v sententia_fw-la definitiva_fw-la a_o award_n judex_fw-la limitaneus_fw-la which_o have_v a_o limit_v inrisdiction_n as_o the_o lord_n in_o court_n baron_n who_o only_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o sum_n under_o xl_o shilling_n and_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o his_o manor_n juramentum_fw-la a_o oath_n it_o be_v the_o affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o a_o thing_n with_o religious_a assertion_n or_o attestation_n and_o it_o be_v double_a extraiudicial_a or_o judicial_a extraiudicial_a as_o juramentum_fw-la conventionale_fw-la when_o upon_o a_o bargain_n one_o do_v swear_v to_o a_o other_o judicial_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n necessarium_fw-la &_o suppletiuâ—m_n necessarium_fw-la which_o be_v ad_fw-la litem_fw-la aestimandam_fw-la when_o witness_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o party_n suppletiwm_fw-la when_o the_o judge_n do_v enforce_v the_o party_n himself_o to_o swear_v for_o want_v of_o other_o proof_n inseperabile_fw-la that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v which_o be_v so_o inherent_a in_o the_o subject_n that_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v but_o they_o do_v either_o stand_v together_o or_o fall_v together_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v individual_a or_o inseparable_a in_o many_o respect_n 1._o according_a to_o the_o form_n require_v in_o the_o act_n and_o therefore_o if_o three_o be_v bind_v joint_o they_o must_v be_v sue_v joint_o 2._o by_o reason_n of_o necessary_a depend_v and_o therefore_o the_o principal_n be_v defeat_v the_o accessory_n be_v also_o destroy_v because_o it_o cleave_v inseparable_o unto_o the_o principal_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o lawful_a the_o endowment_n can_v be_v lawful_a 3._o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n as_o when_o a_o submission_n be_v make_v to_o two_o arbitrator_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o party_n have_v a_o intent_n of_o severance_n 4._o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o when_o a_o thing_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o partition_n as_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a a_o common_a a_o condition_n and_o so_o a_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n will_v bring_v a_o action_n in_o a_o base_a court_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o 4._o li._n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o thirty_o shilling_n or_o a_o less_o sum_n for_o a_o judge_n or_o officer_n have_v a_o precise_a power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o pass_v his_o jurisdiction_n his_o sentence_n or_o act_n be_v void_a integrum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a part_n for_o part_n compact_v &_o join_v together_o do_v make_v the_o whole_a but_o a_o entire_a thing_n may_v be_v diverse_o for_o it_o may_v be_v either_o totum_fw-la numerale_fw-mi consist_v of_o many_o number_n link_v together_o 2._o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la as_o the_o general_a nature_n whereof_o the_o particular_n be_v comprehend_v as_o homo_fw-la of_o animal_n avis_fw-la of_o brutum_fw-la 3._o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la which_o be_v make_v whole_a and_o entire_a by_o many_o part_n and_o it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n heterogeneun_n and_o homogeneum_fw-la heterogeneum_fw-la the_o part_n whereof_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o whole_a thing_n as_o a_o house_n which_o do_v consist_v of_o soil_n stone_n wood_n mortar_n &_o cover_v homogeneum_fw-la which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o whole_a as_o water_n fire_n earth_n whereof_o every_o part_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a l._n lacus_n be_v that_o which_o have_v perpetuam_fw-la aquam_fw-la stagnum_n that_o which_o have_v water_n at_o sometime_o and_o be_v sometime_o dry_a fossa_n a_o receptacle_n for_o water_n make_v by_o man_n hand_n lana_n wool_n which_o may_v be_v cloth_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o wrought_v in_o cloth_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o will_n do_v devise_v his_o wool_n to_o any_o be_v it_o wrought_v or_o not_o wrought_v die_v or_o not_o die_v or_o be_v it_o spin_a it_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o wool_n and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o volley_n until_o it_o be_v make_v cloth_n littus_n that_o place_n to_o which_o the_o great_a flood_n of_o the_o sea_n doâ—h_v come_v m._n maiestas_fw-la a_o sovereign_a honour_n majesty_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o honour_n &_o reverence_n marinum_fw-la et_fw-la maritinum_n do_v thus_o differ_v marinum_fw-la be_v that_o quod_fw-la mare_fw-la incolit_fw-la which_o live_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o sea_n maritinum_n quod_fw-la mare_fw-la accolit_fw-la which_o be_v adjoin_v or_o adjacent_a unto_o the_o sea_n mercator_fw-la a_o merchant_n be_v not_o as_o some_o think_v term_v a_o merce_fw-la but_o of_o the_o word_n mercor_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o buy_v and_o they_o be_v proper_o term_v mercatores_fw-la qui_fw-la res_fw-la emunt_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la specie_fw-la cariús_fw-la vendant_fw-la moneta_n à _fw-la monendo_fw-la money_n so_o term_v because_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o stamp_n it_o do_v give_v we_o notice_n either_o of_o the_o prince_n who_o it_o be_v or_o the_o price_n which_o it_o bear_v it_o take_v legem_fw-la valoris_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o superior_a &_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v abase_v or_o refuse_v but_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o superior_a mortua_fw-la res_fw-la that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v not_o rich_a motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la ex_fw-la certaâ—scientia_fw-la de_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la be_v praegnantes_fw-la clausulae_fw-la clause_n of_o importance_n against_o which_o none_o may_v be_v hear_v mutuum_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la meo_fw-la â—â—uum_fw-la n._n narratio_fw-la a_o declaration_n of_o a_o matter_n either_o over_o tenus_fw-la or_o in_o form_n of_o law_n if_o it_o be_v over_o tenus_fw-la it_o be_v call_v a_o motion_n &_o thereof_o it_o be_v say_v qui_fw-la bene_fw-la narrat_fw-la bene_fw-la impetrat_fw-la if_o it_o be_v in_o form_n of_o law_n it_o be_v a_o declaration_n ground_v upon_o a_o writ_n contain_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v it_o naturaliter_fw-la possidere_fw-la he_o be_v say_v which_o possess_v a_o thing_n corporal_o &_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o thing_n possess_v and_o this_o of_o the_o common_a lawyer_n be_v call_v possessio_fw-la in_o facto_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n father_n die_v seize_v &_o the_o son_n do_v not_o enter_v nor_o actual_o take_v the_o profit_n neither_o do_v any_o other_o disturb_v he_o to_o take_v possession_n this_o be_v call_v a_o possession_n in_o law_n or_o eivilis_fw-la possessio_fw-la negotium_fw-la meum_fw-la that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cvius_fw-la â—â—erum_fw-la &_o damnum_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o pertinet_fw-la o._n obuentio_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o revenue_n it_o differ_v from_o reditus_fw-la be_v strict_o take_v in_o this_o that_o obuentiones_fw-la be_v cont_v entium_fw-la reditus_fw-la certorun_v oculis_fw-la res_fw-la subijci_fw-la dicitur_fw-la when_o it_o be_v plain_a &_o manifest_a it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o erasmus_n ad_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la magis_fw-la faciuntaure_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la certiores_fw-la sunt_fw-la oculi_fw-la officialis_fw-la a_o official_a who_o in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v the_o bishop_n deputy_n opera_fw-la labour_n it_o be_v double_a officialis_fw-la and_o artificialis_fw-la officialis_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v spend_v &_o bestow_v upon_o the_o diligent_a attendance_n do_v by_o the_o servant_n to_o the_o master_n artificialis_fw-la be_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o trade_n as_o print_v pave_a feel_a grave_a embroder_v &_o such_o like_a p._n pactum_fw-la be_v the_o consent_n of_o two_o or_o more_o in_o a_o matter_n which_o please_v both_o party_n pollicitatio_fw-la be_v when_o there_o be_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o but_o only_o one_o agree_v pactio_fw-la nuptialis_fw-la be_v a_o matrimonial_a contract_n pactum_fw-la retrovendendi_fw-la be_v when_o the_o vendee_fw-mi covenant_v that_o if_o the_o vendor_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n will_v within_o a_o certain_a time_n