emperor_n after_o this_o train_n up_o his_o subject_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n vanquish_v the_o dalmenincian_n take_v the_o city_n of_o prague_n together_o with_o wenceslaus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n make_v that_o country_n tributary_n to_o he_o in_o main_a battle_n he_o overthrow_v the_o hungar_n then_o again_o after_o the_o truce_n end_v break_v into_o saxony_n and_o distribute_v the_o tribute_n which_o the_o saxon_n pay_v they_o among_o the_o poor_a he_o intend_v to_o have_v go_v to_o rome_n 6._o otho_n the_o great_a 936._o a_o 36._o m._n 10_o d._n 6._o but_o hinder_v by_o sickness_n constitute_v his_o elder_a son_n otho_n heir_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o commence_v war_n many_o year_n together_o against_o the_o bohemian_o then_o in_o rebellion_n as_o also_o vanguisht_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o hungar_n who_o then_o also_o strike_v over_o the_o rind_n in_o the_o vangions_n country_n worâ—â—bs_n of_o worâ—â—bs_n have_v make_v a_o inroad_n into_o franconia_n with_o intent_n to_o 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successor_n in_o order_n but_o lotharius_n displease_v hereat_o on_o a_o sudden_a levy_v a_o army_n speedy_o meet_v he_o at_o aix_n and_o have_v almost_o discomfit_v the_o emperor_n before_o he_o be_v aware_a the_o emperor_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n muster_v up_o force_n &_o march_v on_o as_o far_o as_o paris_n at_o length_n not_o without_o great_a bloodshed_n on_o both_o side_n conclude_v a_o peace_n return_v home_n and_o from_o thence_o make_v a_o expedition_n to_o rome_n he_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o greek_n who_o hold_v calabria_n and_o apulia_n where_o after_o his_o army_n be_v defeat_v he_o be_v intercept_v by_o pirate_n as_o he_o flee_v by_o sea_n but_o not_o be_v know_v who_o he_o be_v they_o dismiss_v he_o upon_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v in_o hand_n and_o so_o return_v to_o rome_n besieges_fw-fr benevento_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n takes_z and_o set_v fire_n on_o it_o and_o not_o long_o after_o wound_v with_o a_o dart_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o greek_n and_o saracen_n depart_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o rome_n to_o he_o his_o son_n otho_n succeed_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n 21._o otho_fw-la iâ—i_fw-la 983._o a_o 17._o m._n 1._o d._n 21._o and_o be_v consecrate_v at_o aix_n he_o create_v one_o bruno_n a_o german_a pope_n afterward_o call_v gregory_n the_o five_o but_o crescentius_n a_o consul_n of_o rome_n set_v up_o john_n bishop_n of_o placentia_n in_o opposition_n to_o he_o the_o emperor_n therefore_o come_v to_o rome_n inflict_v a_o heavy_a and_o ignominious_a punishment_n upon_o crescentius_n and_o his_o complice_n and_o cause_v john_n of_o that_o name_n the_o xvii_o his_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o the_o emperor_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o perpetual_a dissension_n about_o succession_n in_o the_o empire_n ordain_v with_o the_o pope_n help_n that_o certain_a of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n in_o germany_n shall_v be_v authorise_v with_o right_a and_o power_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n lest_o that_o any_o man_n hereafter_o shall_v set_v upon_o that_o dignity_n as_o hereditary_a 1000_o the_o electoral_a prince_n of_o germany_n constitute_v 〈◊〉_d the_o yoâ—â—_n of_o christ_n 1000_o this_o decree_n be_v make_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n birth_n robert_n then_o reign_v in_o france_n a_o prince_n that_o love_a peace_n and_o learning_n the_o annal_n extol_v he_o for_o build_v many_o church_n and_o ample_o endow_v they_o as_o also_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n this_o emperor_n otho_n grant_v to_o bâ—leslaus_n duke_n of_o polonia_n regal_a dignity_n and_o immunity_n â—_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n 9_o â—_o as_o their_o annal_n have_v it_o this_o therefore_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n otho_n after_o this_o return_v out_o of_o italy_n 16._o italy_n he_o be_v poison_v by_o a_o pair_n of_o glove_n give_v he_o by_o cresentius_n aforesaid_a his_o widow_n henry_n ii_o or_o the_o loam_n 1001_o a_o 23._o m._n 5._o d._n 16._o die_v the_o next_o emperor_n after_o he_o be_v henry_n of_o that_o name_n the_o ii_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n kinsman_n to_o otho_n the_o great_a d._n of_o saxony_n and_o emperor_n he_o have_v settle_v a_o peace_n in_o germany_n and_o draw_v on_o some_o of_o his_o adversary_n into_o amity_n by_o his_o extraordinary_a kindness_n and_o subdue_v other_o some_o march_v into_o italy_n there_o restore_v apulia_n to_o the_o empire_n which_o the_o saracen_n have_v take_v then_o after_o his_o consecration_n by_o benedict_n the_o vii_o send_v away_o his_o army_n into_o germany_n he_o himself_o take_v his_o journey_n through_o the_o sequans_n country_n come_v to_o a_o interview_n with_o robert_n the_o french_a king_n where_o a_o confirmation_n of_o amity_n be_v establish_v on_o both_o side_n this_o emperor_n be_v great_o love_v of_o the_o clergy_n for_o he_o be_v very_o liberal_a
and_o convict_v of_o falsehood_n further_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v thus_o most_o exceed_o profuse_a perhaps_o for_o himself_o only_o he_o may_v herein_o abate_v of_o his_o own_o right_n but_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o his_o successor_n authorize_v with_o coequal_a power_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o he_o who_o damnify_v the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o empire_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o title_n of_o father_n of_o his_o country_n nor_o can_v he_o ordain_v another_o to_o share_v with_o he_o in_o equality_n of_o authority_n or_o prejudice_n the_o same_o by_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n appointment_n year_n the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a hold_v in_o an._n 325._o continue_v 3._o year_n a_o most_o populous_a counsel_n be_v call_v and_o assemble_v at_o nice_a a_o city_n in_o bythinia_n wherein_o the_o heresy_n of_o arrius_n deny_v christ_n to_o be_v coequal_a in_o substance_n with_o his_o father_n be_v condemn_v it_o be_v record_v that_o many_o bishop_n not_o only_o out_o of_o europe_n and_o asia_n but_o also_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o lybia_n meet_v together_o there_o among_o other_o one_o decree_n be_v that_o through_o egypt_n lybia_n and_o pontapolis_n the_o ancient_a custom_n shall_v be_v maintain_v that_o be_v all_o the_o bishop_n there_o shall_v remain_v under_o superiority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n notwithstanding_o the_o usurpation_n and_o withhold_v thereof_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o also_o that_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o other_o province_n and_o church_n shall_v each_o one_o entire_o retain_v their_o peculiar_a privilege_n after_o this_o council_n certain_a jewd_a opinion_n be_v vent_v one_o eustathius_n be_v author_n about_o shun_v of_o marriage_n habit_n marriage_n in_o monastical_a manner_n and_o some_o woman_n artire_v in_o man_n habit_n about_o a_o new_a and_o unusual_a kind_n of_o habit_n about_o forbearance_n to_o eat_v flesh_n and_o forsake_v 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be_v strike_v in_o year_n he_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o persian_n who_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o mesopotamia_n and_o in_o asia_n where_o he_o be_v arrive_v with_o his_o army_n after_o receipt_n of_o a_o medicine_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n breathe_v his_o last_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n this_o be_v he_o by_o surname_n style_v the_o great_a who_o name_v byzantium_n a_o city_n of_o thrace_n after_o his_o own_o constantinople_n own_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o have_v it_o call_v new_a rome_n but_o use_v prevail_v and_o alter_v it_o to_o constantinople_n name_n and_o thither_o translate_v the_o imperial_a seat_n he_o begin_v his_o elsewhere_o his_o at_o rome_n but_o he_o reign_v 6._o year_n before_o in_o britain_n and_o elsewhere_o reign_n about_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v write_v that_o comet_n of_o wonderful_a greatness_n be_v see_v before_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v three_o son_n constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n among_o those_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n divide_v to_o constantine_n part_n of_o the_o alps_n gallia_n hispaine_n britain_n scotland_n britain_n the_o island_n of_o orkney_n lie_v near_o and_o belong_v to_o scotland_n the_o orcades_n ireland_n and_o 1â—_n and_o now_o call_v island_n lie_v beyond_o scotland_n as_o some_o say_v other_o hitland_n constantine_n 337._o an._n 3._o constantius_n 337._o an._n 24_o conslaus_n 337._o an._n 1â—_n thyle_n be_v allot_v to_o constans_n italy_n africa_n with_o the_o island_n illyricum_n macedonia_n achaia_n peloponnesus_n and_o greece_n to_o constantius_n asia_n and_o thrace_n constantine_n not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o division_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o brother_n constans_n and_o at_o aquileia_n whither_o he_o be_v then_o come_v join_v battle_n with_o constans_n his_o force_n lose_v both_o his_o army_n and_o his_o life_n constans_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o carion_n the_o the_o same_o who_o be_v afterward_o call_v goth_n carion_n getes_n and_o sarmatian_n in_o dacia_n return_n into_o italy_n and_o have_v get_v the_o alps_n invade_v gallia_n and_o in_o two_o year_n space_n win_v all_o his_o decease_a brother_n dominion_n but_o be_v slay_v within_o a_o while_n after_o by_o the_o treachery_n and_o crafty_a deal_n of_o magnentius_n he_o the_o soldier_n before_o hand_n allure_v and_o inveigle_v with_o reward_n elect_v emperor_n constantius_n the_o only_a suruive_a brother_n of_o the_o three_o upon_o notice_n hereof_o depute_v gallus_n his_o uncle_n son_n and_o sister_n husband_n his_o vicegerent_n over_o asia_n march_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n into_o italy_n and_o so_o into_o gallia_n where_o in_o main_a battle_n he_o overthrow_v the_o enemy_n but_o magnentius_n escape_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n who_o suit_n the_o conqueror_n reject_v he_o on_o a_o fresh_a wage_n battle_n again_o but_o with_o ill_a success_n thereupon_o fly_v to_o lion_n where_o perceive_v his_o own_o friend_n to_o conspire_v his_o destruction_n and_o not_o have_v any_o corner_n where_o to_o hide_v himself_o become_v his_o own_o executioner_n afterward_o constantius_n command_v gallus_n his_o cousin_n germane_a and_o vicegerent_n for_o asia_n as_o abovesaid_a who_o abuse_v his_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n when_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o remedy_v it_o after_o this_o he_o return_v into_o asia_n with_o intent_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o persia_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o magnentius_n his_o faction_n abovementioned_n he_o have_v break_v off_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o german_n about_o this_o time_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o gallia_n forage_v the_o country_n there_o he_o adopt_v his_o other_o cousin_n germane_a julianus_n gallus_n his_o brother_n and_o to_o he_o commit_v the_o protection_n of_o gallia_n julianus_n have_v have_v prosperous_a success_n in_o his_o design_n and_o in_o many_o battle_n be_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n beat_v back_o the_o enemy_n beyond_o the_o rind_n take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o rescue_v many_o roman_a soldier_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o at_o germany_n at_o strasburg_n in_o germany_n argentine_n almost_o quite_o cut_v off_o the_o enemy_n whole_a army_n hereupon_o the_o soldier_n proclaim_v he_o not_o only_a caesar_n but_o also_o augustus_n and_o set_v a_o diadem_n upon_o his_o head_n but_o against_o his_o will_n as_o he_o pretend_v for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o constantius_n he_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o fact_n from_o himself_o but_o constantius_n hereat_o greivous_o offend_v cease_v his_o war_n in_o persia_n and_o liberal_o and_o kind_o entreat_v the_o neighbour_a nation_n that_o they_o may_v continue_v their_o allegiance_n set_v forward_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o reduce_v julianus_n to_o his_o duty_n but_o on_o the_o way_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o asia_n be_v take_v with_o a_o fever_n end_v 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the_o sunne-serting_a to_o sarmatia_n in_o europe_n and_o afterward_o make_v war_n against_o sabbatius_n king_n of_o saga_fw-la who_o not_o he_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n world_n ninus_n the_o first_o monarch_n about_o 1905._o of_o the_o world_n but_o his_o son_n ninus_n subdue_v who_o extend_v his_o dominion_n far_o and_o wide_a be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o monarchy_n noah_n die_v 350._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n and_o about_o the_o 18_o year_n after_o his_o death_n 11._o death_n gen._n 11._o abraham_n the_o ten_o from_o noah_n so_o command_v by_o god_n leave_v his_o country_n be_v then_o 75_o year_n of_o age_n and_o in_o 17._o in_o gen._n 17._o 24_o year_n after_o that_o god_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o by_o ordain_v the_o circumcision_n in_o the_o 21._o the_o gen._n 21._o 100_o year_n of_o his_o age_n his_o son_n isaac_n be_v bear_v unto_o he_o he_o live_v after_o that_o 75._o year_n for_o the_o term_n of_o man_n life_n be_v 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prophesy_v that_o the_o jew_n shall_v serve_v the_o king_n of_o babel_n his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n but_o in_o this_o point_n let_v every_o man_n have_v his_o judgement_n free_a to_o himself_o howbeit_o balthasar_n as_o the_o scripture_n mention_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o babylonian_n 5._o dan._n 5._o and_o in_o this_o all_o writer_n agree_v as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o take_n of_o babylon_n many_o author_n describe_v it_o 5._o dan._n 5._o daniel_n also_o mention_n how_o god_n denounce_v to_o this_o king_n his_o imminent_a and_o even_o present_a calamity_n and_o relate_v how_o the_o government_n of_o the_o monarchy_n after_o that_o king_n be_v slay_v be_v translate_v to_o darius_n the_o mede_n darius_n darius_n than_o 62._o year_n of_o age_n many_o writer_n call_v this_o darius_n cyarxes_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o astyages_n eight_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o daniel_n call_v assuerus_n 9_o dan._n 9_o who_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a bestow_v his_o 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france_n lugdunum_n to_o who_o herod_n agrippa_n succeed_v who_o behead_v james_n the_o apostle_n after_o caligula_n be_v slay_v claudius_n his_o uncle_n be_v bring_v in_o 20._o claudius_n 42._o a_o 13._o m._n 8._o d._n 20._o he_o hear_v that_o britain_n have_v revolt_v go_v thither_o and_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v part_n of_o the_o island_n return_v home_o in_o his_o reign_n happen_v that_o great_a general_a dearth_n which_o agabus_n foretell_v 11._o act_n 11._o as_o the_o evangelist_n saint_n luke_n mention_n claudius_n nero_n 13._o nero_n 56._o an._n 13._o this_o claudius_n his_o successor_n open_o signify_v that_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o he_o will_v quite_o abrogate_v the_o order_n of_o the_o senator_n in_o his_o reign_n britain_n give_v he_o a_o great_a overthrow_n massacre_a the_o roman_a citizen_n and_o confederate_n there_o the_o legion_n also_o in_o armenia_n be_v compel_v to_o go_v reproachful_o under_o the_o yoke_n with_o much_o difficulty_n syria_n be_v hold_v in_o gallia_n revolt_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o julius_n vindex_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n as_o afterward_o spain_n 7._o galba_n 68_o m._n 7._o d._n 7._o sergius_n galba_n be_v their_o leader_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v cast_v about_o how_o to_o recover_v those_o loss_n 8._o othom_n 4._o vitellius_n m._n 8._o and_o make_v ready_a his_o journey_n into_o gallia_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n which_o lay_v disperse_v in_o other_o province_n rebel_v history_n relate_v what_o a_o loathsome_a and_o outrageous_a monster_n he_o be_v and_o thereupon_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o help_n of_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n he_o kill_v himself_o beside_o seneca_n these_o poet_n they_o flourish_v lucan_n persius_n and_o silius_n italicus_n the_o last_o whereof_o be_v confull_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o nero_n reign_n from_o that_o time_n the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o emperor_n lay_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n and_o legion_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o this_o manner_n be_v vespasian_n make_v emperor_n 24._o vespasian_n 69._o a_o 9_o m._n 11._o d._n 24._o for_o those_o band_n which_o lay_v in_o masia_n pannonia_n judaea_n and_o syria_n revolt_v from_o aulâ—s_n vitellius_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o vespasian_n he_o subdue_v achaia_n lycia_n rhodes_n byzantium_n samos_n thracia_n cilicia_n and_o comagena_n make_v they_o roman_a province_n and_o utter_o subvert_v jerusalem_n 15._o titus_n 79._o a_o 2._o m._n 2._o d._n 20._o domitiaen_n 81._o a_o 15._o which_o war_n his_o son_n titus_n manage_v flavius_n domitian_n make_v war_n against_o the_o 15._o the_o now_o of_o the_o lantzgrave_n of_o hessen_v country_n nerua_n 96_o a_o 1._o m._n 1._o trajane_n 97_o a_o 19_o m._n 6._o d._n 15._o chatty_n dacian_o and_o sarmatian_n and_o triumph_v over_o they_o then_o live_v those_o poet_n statius_n iwenal_n and_o martial_a vlpius_n trajane_n adopt_v by_o cocceus_n nerua_n and_o afterward_o make_v emperor_n subdue_v the_o dacian_o twice_o rebel_a bring_v they_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o plant_v colony_n there_o march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o armenia_n and_o the_o parthian_n upon_o dedition_n and_o favour_n bring_v they_o into_o his_o party_n thereupon_o gain_v his_o surname_n of_o parthicus_n but_o almost_o all_o those_o country_n by_o he_o subdue_v at_o length_n rebel_v especial_o the_o armenian_n and_o mesopotamian_n and_o the_o parthian_n reject_v the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v assign_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o back_n be_v turn_v homeward_o towards_o italy_n aelius_n adrianus_n subdue_v iâ—daea_n then_o rebel_a 15._o adrianus_n 116._o a_o 19_o m._n 6._o d._n 15._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n be_v because_o he_o have_v erect_v a_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o city_n he_o suffer_v to_o be_v inhabit_v again_o to_o jupiter_n olympius_n which_o fact_n the_o jew_n take_v most_o heinous_o he_o likewise_o visit_v the_o gallia_n germany_n britain_n and_o the_o hispaine_n as_o afterward_o mauritania_n the_o parthian_n asia_n and_o greece_n &_o return_v home_o through_o sicily_n from_o thence_o go_v again_o into_o africa_n and_o after_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n set_v forward_o again_o into_o greece_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v into_o arabia_n and_o afterward_o to_o egypt_n assemble_v the_o senate_n 26._o antoninus_n pius_n 151._o a_o 22._o m._n 7._o d._n 26._o he_o commend_v to_o they_o antoninus_n pius_n who_o be_v make_v emperor_n after_o he_o maintain_v peace_n endeavour_v to_o obtain_v all_o man_n good_a will_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n and_o courteous_a demeanour_n keep_v foreign_a king_n and_o people_n within_o their_o obedience_n in_o his_o time_n flourish_v those_o lawyer_n alburnius_n valens_n tuscianus_n vindius_n verus_n vlpius_n marcellus_n arrianus_n tertullianus_n saluius_n julianus_n lucius_n volusius_n metianus_n
all_o matter_n be_v carry_v after_o this_o boisterous_a manner_n the_o saracen_n lay_v hold_n on_o this_o fit_a opportunity_n march_v out_o of_o egypt_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n and_o again_o surprise_v africa_n and_o lybia_n and_o wellnigh_o all_o hispaine_n justinianus_n he_o who_o i_o above_o speak_v of_o 6._o justinian_n the_o ii_o again_o 706._o an._n 6._o expel_v and_o banish_v by_o leontius_n by_o help_n of_o tribellius_n king_n of_o bulgaria_n at_o length_n take_v constantinople_n and_o therein_o leontius_n and_o tiberius_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n 7._o death_n first_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n bind_v in_o cord_n then_o trample_v upon_o their_o neck_n and_o last_o behead_v they_o philippius_fw-la bardanes_n 712._o a_o 2._o m._n 9_o d._n 7._o after_o which_o he_o reign_v six_o year_n cruel_o prove_v also_o ingrateful_a to_o king_n tribellius_n and_o at_o length_n join_v battle_n with_o philippicus_n bardanes_n to_o who_o the_o soldier_n have_v revolt_v both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n tiberius_n be_v there_o slay_v pope_n constantine_n pronounce_v this_o philippicus_n for_o difference_n in_o religion_n a_o schismatic_a who_o eye_n be_v afterward_o pluck_v out_o by_o his_o own_o servant_n anastatius_fw-la the_o ii_o be_v his_o successor_n 3._o anastatius_fw-la the_o ii_o 715._o a_o 1._o m._n 3._o he_o send_v a_o strong_a navy_n to_o the_o rhodes_n to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o saracen_n constitute_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n general_n thereof_o who_o the_o soldier_n refuse_v to_o obey_v a_o mutiny_n arise_v and_o one_o theodosius_n of_o obscure_a parentage_n be_v create_v emperor_n 16._o theodosius_n adramittenus_n 716._o m._n 7._o d._n 16._o who_o change_v the_o voyage_n march_v to_o constantinople_n take_v the_o city_n and_o confine_v anastasius_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n to_o a_o monastery_n but_o not_o long_o after_o be_v expulse_v by_o leo_n lieutenant_n of_o his_o force_n 25._o leo_fw-la conon_n 717._o a_o 24._o m._n 2._o d._n 25._o he_o also_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o monastical_a life_n about_o this_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 717._o the_o moor_n with_o their_o whole_a power_n break_v into_o spain_n and_o subdue_v it_o roderick_n be_v then_o king_n of_o the_o hispaine_n who_o the_o goth_n have_v elect_v the_o saracen_n in_o leo_n reign_n have_v overrun_v thrace_n besiege_v constantinople_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o three_o year_n space_n but_o at_o length_n be_v well_o nigh_o destroy_v by_o the_o plague_n be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v home_o this_o leo_n be_v a_o mortal_a adversary_n to_o gregory_n the_o ii_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o charge_v his_o vicar_n or_o exarch_n in_o italy_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o but_o the_o lombard_n defend_v the_o pope_n not_o for_o any_o love_n they_o bear_v he_o but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o these_o dissension_n they_o may_v enlarge_v their_o own_o territory_n for_o upon_o this_o occasion_n they_o surprise_v many_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o exarchie-certaine_a of_o this_o gregory_n epistle_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o thuringia_n stand_v thuringia_n a_o part_n of_o saxony_n where_o the_o city_n erford_n stand_v be_v extant_a whereby_o he_o admonish_v they_o more_o and_o more_o to_o increase_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o also_o to_o the_o saxon_n sharp_o deter_v they_o from_o worship_v of_o idol_n in_o which_o employment_n he_o use_v one_o devonshire_n one_o a_o englishman_n bear_v in_o devonshire_n boniface_n his_o help_n who_o he_o have_v send_v into_o germany_n the_o emperor_n leo_n throw_v all_o statue_n &_o image_n of_o saint_n out_o of_o church_n and_o enjoine_v the_o pope_n also_o to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o he_o not_o only_a disobeye_n but_o also_o denounce_v sharp_a punishment_n against_o he_o persevere_v in_o his_o purpose_n 27._o constantine_n the_o v._o 741._o a_o 35._o m._n 1._o d._n 27._o to_o leo_n his_o son_n constantine_n of_o that_o name_n the_o v._o succeed_v surname_v copronymos_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o his_o father_n he_o set_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a navy_n against_o the_o saracen_n for_o recovery_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n understand_v by_o a_o messenger_n of_o the_o insurrection_n hatch_v at_o home_n and_o of_o artabastus_n the_o new_a elect_a emperor_n retire_v to_o constantinople_n take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n and_o put_v out_o artabastus_n his_o eye_n he_o also_o as_o his_o father_n leo_n live_v in_o vehement_a discord_n with_o gregory_n the_o iii_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o forthwith_o send_v his_o nuntio_n excommunicate_v he_o and_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o prison_n he_o make_v a_o decree_n in_o the_o council_n thereupon_o assemble_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v hereafter_o demolish_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n or_o contumelious_o abuse_v they_o shall_v be_v utter_o exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n after_o this_o with_o all_o diligence_n and_o endeavour_n he_o erect_v image_n in_o diverse_a church_n and_o as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v sumptuous_o adorn_v they_o after_o gregory_n the_o iii_o zacharias_n succeed_v a_o epistle_n of_o he_o be_v extant_a to_o one_o boniface_n a_o bishop_n in_o germany_n the_o same_o man_n as_o it_o appear_v who_o help_n gregory_n the_o ii_o use_v as_o a_o little_a above_o mention_v zacharias_n satisfy_v his_o request_n and_o permit_v bishopric_n at_o merburgh_n bamberg_n and_o erphord_n and_o also_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o go_v to_o charlemagne_n charles_n martel_n his_o son_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o council_n hold_v in_o some_o city_n of_o the_o french_a kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o may_v diligent_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o the_o church_n but_o most_o especial_o remove_v adulterer_n and_o those_o that_o have_v many_o wife_n from_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n for_o since_o after_o the_o undertake_n of_o the_o holy_a ministry_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v or_o touch_v so_o much_o as_o one_o wife_n much_o less_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n they_o shall_v have_v more_o for_o paul_n word_n that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o the_o time_n present_a but_o past_a to_o wit_n that_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o ministerial_a function_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o wife_n than_o one_o to_o this_o epistle_n charlemaine_n edict_n who_o style_v himself_o duke_n of_o the_o french_a be_v annex_v wherein_o he_o ordain_v that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o command_v that_o adulterous_a priest_n and_o whoremonger_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o likewise_o prohibit_v they_o from_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v and_o charge_v they_o not_o to_o maintain_v any_o whore_n at_o home_n but_o concern_v wife_n not_o a_o word_n from_o this_o time_n aistulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n require_v a_o tribute_n from_o the_o roman_n sharp_o menace_v they_o in_o case_n of_o nonpayment_n stephen_n the_o ii_o of_o that_o name_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n see_v he_o can_v not_o stop_v his_o mouth_n neither_o with_o flattery_n nor_o reward_n sue_v to_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n for_o aid_n but_o no_o help_n come_v from_o he_o he_o solicit_v pippin_n late_o as_o we_o below_o shall_v mention_v make_v king_n of_o the_o french_a to_o lend_v he_o his_o hand_n he_o marching_z with_o a_o army_n into_o italy_n besieges_fw-fr pavia_n and_o compel_v aistulphus_n to_o come_v to_o composition_n but_o the_o enemy_n after_o pipin_n return_v home_o grow_v more_o keen_a again_o take_v arm_n whereupon_o pipin_n again_o solicit_v march_v into_o italy_n then_o at_o length_n aistulphus_n surrender_v the_o exarchie_n to_o pippin_n in_o which_o country_n those_o city_n be_v of_o chief_a account_n ravenna_n faventia_n caesena_n forli_n forlimpopoli_n bologna_n reggio_n parma_n and_o placentia_n it_o be_v write_v that_o pippin_n deliver_v all_o this_o country_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n though_o the_o emperor_n first_o require_v he_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o he_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o constantine_n 26._o â—â—o_o the_o four_o 775._o a_o 4._o m._n 11._o d._n 26._o his_o son_n leo_n the_o four_o succeed_v he_o undertake_v one_o only_a expedition_n into_o sarazeni_fw-la into_o against_o the_o sarazeni_fw-la syria_n where_o discomfit_v he_o retire_v home_o and_o not_o long_o after_o dye_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o his_o father_n leave_v behind_o he_o his_o son_n constantine_n the_o vi_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o nonage_n not_o of_o ability_n to_o reign_v his_o mother_n irene_n govern_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o he_o waxen_a warm_a in_o age_n in_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n year_n depose_v his_o mother_n take_v the_o empire_n upon_o himself_o with_o no_o less_o insolency_n
than_o cruelty_n whereupon_o certain_a conspiracy_n be_v practise_v against_o he_o he_o set_v a_o mulct_n among_o other_o upon_o his_o uncle_n nicephorus_n and_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o at_o length_n he_o himself_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o mother_n be_v serve_v with_o the_o same_o sauce_n within_o a_o while_n after_o die_v of_o grief_n and_o thereupon_o the_o sway_n of_o government_n return_v into_o her_o hand_n 4._o irene_n the_o empress_n 797._o a_o 4._o who_o afterward_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o empire_n be_v depose_v and_o send_v into_o exile_n nicephorus_n who_o we_o before_o mention_v be_v her_o successor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o matter_n be_v thus_o tumultuous_o carry_v at_o constantinople_n the_o name_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o the_o french_a grow_v famous_a for_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o war_n in_o aquitania_n at_o the_o request_n of_o adrian_n bishop_n of_o rome_n march_v into_o italy_n and_o as_o his_o father_n pipin_n repress_v aistulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n as_o abovesaid_a so_o he_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v desiderius_n aistulphus_n his_o successor_n a_o heavy_a foe_n to_o italy_n and_o adrian_n the_o i._o as_o also_o exclude_v his_o son_n adalgisius_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o chase_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o italy_n for_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o far_a remote_a absence_n i_o mean_v at_o constantinople_n ever_o since_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o be_v likewise_o hinder_v not_o only_o with_o foreign_a war_n but_o also_o with_o civil_a &_o domestical_a dissension_n in_o a_o manner_n neglect_v italy_n or_o at_o leastwise_o can_v not_o convenient_o protect_v it_o especial_o the_o lombard_n reign_v there_o furthermore_o most_o of_o they_o also_o be_v at_o deadly_a dissension_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o have_v former_o specify_v out_o of_o their_o hatred_n towards_o they_o be_v not_o move_v at_o this_o prosperous_a estate_n of_o the_o 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the_o pope_n constitute_v governor_n over_o all_o the_o city_n &_o free-burroughes_a and_o be_v crown_v at_o milan_n by_o the_o archbishop_n there_o from_o whence_o have_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o auinion_n again_o and_o again_o about_o his_o solemn_a inauguration_n and_o there_o fail_a he_o go_v to_o rome_n after_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o milan_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o exceed_v great_a joy_n and_o crown_v by_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o pope_n ingeminate_v his_o excommunication_n he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n create_v another_o pope_n and_o after_o this_o fashion_n continue_v these_o most_o deadly_a flame_n of_o hatred_n betwixt_o they_o not_o without_o most_o scandalous_a crimination_n cast_v forth_o on_o both_o side_n the_o french_a annall-writer_n report_n that_o charles_n the_o fair_a king_n philip_n son_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v pope_n john_n ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a good_n in_o france_n and_o share_v the_o prey_n betwixt_o themselves_o but_o the_o pope_n chief_a aim_n in_o procure_v this_o be_v to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n against_o the_o emperor_n after_o the_o emperor_n be_v return_v into_o germany_n the_o pope_n die_v and_o his_o successor_n benedict_n the_o xii_o both_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o dignity_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n convening_n the_o prince_n at_o frankford_n in_o a_o solemn_a speech_n complain_v of_o the_o pope_n injury_n explain_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o allegiance_n produce_v and_o declare_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n withal_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o he_o who_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o prince_n consent_n be_v true_o emperor_n without_o any_o assent_n consent_n or_o consecration_n from_o the_o pope_n all_o that_o be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o 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when_o charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1327._o edward_n king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n the_o iii_o be_v son_n to_o isabel_n king_n charles_n his_o sister_n challenge_v the_o kingdom_n as_o due_a to_o he_o but_o the_o estate_n of_o france_n which_o be_v call_v the_o peer_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o philip_n of_o valeis_n cozen_v germane_a to_o the_o decease_a king_n charles_n exclude_v not_o only_a king_n edward_n the_o sister_n son_n but_o also_o king_n charles_n his_o posthume_n daughter_n allege_v that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v in_o no_o wise_n appertain_v to_o daughter_n hereupon_o ensue_v that_o bloody_a war_n scarce_o yet_o quench_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o 14._o charles_n the_o four_o 1346._o a_o 32._o m._n 7._o d._n 14._o his_o reign_n be_v troublesome_a and_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n be_v offer_v to_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n but_o he_o as_o it_o be_v report_v refuse_v it_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o french_a war_n after_o the_o quench_n of_o sundry_a combustion_n in_o germany_n the_o emperor_n charles_n go_v down_o into_o italy_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o vi_o then_o be_v in_o france_n be_v crown_v at_o rome_n by_o some_o cardinal_n upon_o condition_n not_o to_o stay_v any_o long_o either_o at_o rome_n or_o in_o italy_n he_o return_v to_o milan_n and_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o perpetual_a vice-emperor_n for_o lombardie_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o viscount_n who_o then_o bear_v great_a sway_n in_o milan_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o honour_n they_o give_v he_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o money_n and_o not_o they_o only_a but_o other_o also_o upon_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v any_o thing_n which_o act_n much_o extenuate_v the_o emperor_n authority_n in_o that_o country_n after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o italy_n he_o summon_v a_o diet_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o there_o prefer_v that_o decree_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v the_o noble_n the_o contain_v the_o law_n and_o rite_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emp_n as_o also_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n of_o each_o elector_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o noble_n golden_a bull_n last_o he_o assign_v his_o son_n wenceslaus_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n which_o as_o it_o be_v wriâ—ten_v he_o procure_v with_o great_a difficulty_n though_o with_o large_a reward_n and_o not_o long_o after_o die_v in_o his_o reign_n john_n king_n of_o france_n philip_n of_o valois_n his_o son_n together_o with_o his_o young_a son_n philip_n afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n surname_v the_o stout_a or_o the_o bold_a be_v in_o pitch_a field_n near_o poitiers_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a who_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o