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son_n earl_n lord_n william_n 40,495 5 8.6213 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64730 Cosmography and geography in two parts, the first, containing the general and absolute part of cosmography and geography, being a translation from that eminent and much esteemed geographer Varenius : wherein are at large handled all such arts as are necessary to be understand for the true knowledge thereof : the second part, being a geographical description of all the world, taken from the notes and works of the famous Monsieur Sanson, late geographer to the French King : to which are added about an hundred cosmographical, geographical and hydrographical tables of several kingdoms and isles of the world, with their chief cities, seaports, bays, &c. drawn from the maps of the said Sanson : illustrated with maps. Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667.; Blome, Richard, d. 1705.; Varenius, Bernhardus, 1622-1650. Geographia generalis. English. 1682 (1682) Wing V103; ESTC R2087 1,110,349 935

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kexholm_n or_o barelogorod_n ingria_n which_o be_v not_o subdivide_v into_o province_n notteburg_n or_o orescu_n juanogorod_n caporia_n jamagorod_n livonia_n in_o part_n as_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n esten_n or_o estonie_a where_o be_v the_o part_n of_o esten_n febin_n vickeland_n pernajo_n habsel_n harneland_n revel_v wireland_n wiesenburg_n tolsburg_n alantack_n nerva_n nyslot_n jervenland_n wittenstein_n kikeland_n derpt_v let_v with_o its_o part_n and_o place_n as_o they_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n riga_n segenwold_n wenden_n walmer_n towards_o the_o south_n koekenhaus_n creutzburg_n dunburg_n towards_o the_o east_n maryenburg_n scandinavia_n wherein_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n scandinavia_n the_o extent_n bound_n etc._n etc._n of_o scandinavia_n scandia_n or_o scandinavia_n be_v only_o a_o peninsula_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o the_o 56th_o degree_n of_o latitude_n unto_o or_o beyond_o the_o 71_o which_o be_v near_o 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king_n of_o england_n be_v very_o large_a for_o beside_o that_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n there_o be_v divers_a small_a isle_n situate_a nigh_o unto_o they_o and_o do_v belong_v to_o one_o or_o the_o other_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n or_o orcades_n in_o number_n 32_o seat_v against_o the_o north-cape_n of_o scotland_n the_o isle_n of_o shetland_n also_o under_o the_o scotish_n dominion_n the_o hebrides_n in_o number_n 44_o seat_v westward_n of_o scotland_n the_o sorling_n seat_v in_o the_o westrn-cape_n of_o cornwall_n the_o sporades_n be_v several_a isle_n disperse_v about_o the_o british_a sea_n among_o which_o these_o follow_a be_v the_o chief_a man_n situate_a between_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n jersey_n and_o garnsey_n on_o the_o french_a coast_n wight_n part_n of_o hantshire_n portland_n part_n of_o dorsetshire_n steepholms_n and_o flathom_n in_o somerfetshire_n aibbre_n in_o cheshire_n denny_z in_o monmouthshire_n codley_n in_o pembrokeshire_n 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and_o burgess_n beautify_v with_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n and_o well_o build_v market-house_n sufficient_o serve_v with_o corn_n flesh_n fish_n and_o fowl_n on_o thursdays_n this_o town_n have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a spinae_n now_o a_o small_a village_n near_o adjoin_v and_o call_v speenhamland_n and_o be_v of_o note_n for_o its_o jack_n of_o newbury_n who_o get_v so_o great_a a_o estate_n by_o clothe_v which_o this_o town_n at_o present_a be_v very_o considerable_a for_o wallingford_n wallingford_n wallingford_n a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o in_o time_n pass_v very_o strong_a and_o large_a contain_v four_o parish_n church_n within_o its_o wall_n which_o take_v up_o a_o mile_n in_o circuit_n it_o be_v at_o present_a a_o large_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n alderman_n and_o sub-officer_n enjoy_v large_a immunity_n and_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n over_o which_o
sometime_o defend_v against_o a_o certain_a sultan_n or_o heathenish_a prince_n through_o the_o pict_n wall_n run_v the_o tyne_n which_o water_v two_o dale_n each_o have_v their_o hill_n so_o boggy_a with_o stand_v water_n on_o the_o top_n that_o no_o horseman_n be_v able_a to_o ride_v through_o they_o and_o yet_o in_o many_o place_n be_v great_a heap_n of_o stone_n call_v law_n suppose_v to_o be_v cast_v up_o in_o memory_n of_o some_o person_n there_o slay_v the_o chief_a place_n be_v newcastle_n newcastle_n newcastle_n situate_a on_o a_o eminence_n and_o on_o the_o north_n bank_n of_o the_o tyne_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a bridge_n this_o town_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v call_v monk-ch_a as_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o monk_n which_o name_n be_v change_v to_o newcastle_n by_o robert_n son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n from_o a_o castle_n there_o build_v by_o he_o it_o be_v a_o town_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v incorporate_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o major_n 12_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n and_o among_o its_o immunity_n send_v its_o representative_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o good_a largeness_n number_v 4_o parish_n church_n beside_o one_o in_o gates-head_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o good_a building_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o deep_a and_o secure_a haven_n be_v much_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n have_v several_a vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n but_o be_v of_o chief_a note_n for_o its_o coal_n trade_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n for_o beside_o its_o castle_n now_o something_o ruinous_a it_o be_v begird_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n on_o which_o be_v many_o turret_n and_o have_v for_o entrance_n 7_o gate_n here_o be_v weekly_o two_o market_n on_o tuesdays_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v both_o very_a considerable_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n morpeth_n morpeth_n morpeth_n situate_a on_o the_o wensbeck_n a_o very_a fine_a incorporate_a town_n govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n and_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o have_v a_o market_n on_o wednesdays_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o the_o county_n for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n barwick_n barwick_n barwick_n commodious_o seat_v betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o on_o the_o north_n or_o scotish_n side_n of_o the_o tweed_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stately_a bridge_n sustain_v by_o 14_o or_o 15_o arch_n be_v a_o town_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n be_v almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o tweed_n and_o strong_o fence_v about_o with_o wall_n a_o castle_n and_o other_o fortification_n as_o be_v a_o place_n of_o such_o great_a importance_n to_o england_n it_o be_v a_o town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o major_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o have_v the_o election_n of_o parliament_n man_n it_o be_v large_a and_o populous_a its_o house_n well_o build_v enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n especial_o for_o salmon_n and_o corn_n and_o its_o market_n on_o saturdays_n be_v very_o considerable_a along_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o cock_n fern_n and_o holy_a isle_n which_o be_v small_a isle_n of_o a_o barren_a and_o ungrateful_a soil_n and_o but_o thin_o inhabit_v nottingham_n a_o county_n blessed_v with_o a_o wholesome_a air_n nottingham_n county_n of_o nottingham_n its_o soil_n be_v different_a the_o southeast_n part_n which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o trent_n and_o other_o fresh_a stream_n be_v most_o fertile_a and_o apt_a for_o corn_n and_o grass_n and_o be_v call_v the_o clay_n part_n and_o the_o western_a part_n wherein_o be_v the_o forest_n of_o shirwood_n a_o large_a tract_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o provide_v with_o game_n and_o this_o part_n from_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v call_v the_o sandy_a part_n this_o county_n produce_v a_o stone_n soft_a than_o alabaster_n but_o be_v burn_v make_v a_o plaster_n hard_a than_o that_o of_o paris_n with_o which_o they_o floor_n their_o upper_a room_n the_o form_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v oval_a double_v in_o length_n twice_o its_o breadth_n it_o be_v sever_v into_o 8_o hundred_o or_o wapontacks_n in_o which_o be_v number_v 168_o parish_n church_n and_o have_v intercourse_n of_o traffic_n with_o 9_o market_n to_n nottingham_n commodious_o feat_v on_o a_o eminence_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lean_a nottingham_n nottingham_n which_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n lose_v itself_o in_o the_o trent_n over_o each_o of_o which_o river_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n beside_o two_o other_o over_o two_o pond_n call_v the_o cheney_n bridges_n it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n number_v 3_o parish_n church_n be_v replenish_v with_o well_o build_v house_n its_o street_n be_v fair_a and_o grace_v with_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o castle_n which_o before_o its_o defacement_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o importance_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o among_o its_o place_n of_o remark_n here_o be_v many_o strange_a vault_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n especial_o under_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v descend_v by_o divers_a step_n and_o have_v their_o several_a room_n and_o stair_n artificial_o make_v also_o in_o the_o hill_n be_v house_n with_o room_n chimney_n wind_a stair_n and_o window_n wrought_v out_o of_o the_o solid_a rock_n this_o town_n enjoy_v several_a immunity_n elect_v burgess_n for_o parliament_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o major_n 6_o alderman_n 2_o sheriff_n a_o town_n clerk_n and_o other_o sub-officer_n it_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v and_o have_v weekly_o 3_o market_n viz._n on_o wednesdays_n friday_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o cattle_n corn_n and_o provision_n newark_n situate_a on_o the_o high_a road_n to_o york_n and_o on_o the_o trent_n newark_n newark_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n it_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n corporate_a govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n and_o 12_o assistant_n be_v well_o inhabit_v enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n and_o have_v a_o considerable_a marker_n for_o corn_n cattle_n and_o provision_n on_o wednesdays_n mansfield_n situate_a in_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n a_o well_o inhabit_v mansfield_n mansfield_n well_o build_v and_o large_a town_n enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n for_o malt_n and_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a market_n for_o corn_n cattle_n malt_n swine_n and_o provision_n on_o thursdays_n redford_n situate_a on_o the_o river_n idel_n a_o ancient_a town_n corporate_a redford_n redford_n which_o elect_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v govern_v by_o 2_o bailiff_n 6_o alderman_n and_o a_o steward_n and_o have_v a_o great_a market_n for_o corn_n and_o provision_n on_o saturday_n the_o county_n of_o oxford_n be_v blessed_v with_o a_o delectable_a air_n describe_v county_n of_o oxford_n describe_v which_o do_v occasion_n it_o to_o be_v much_o inhabit_v by_o gentry_n and_o the_o rather_o as_o be_v of_o a_o fertile_a soil_n for_o corn_n and_o fruit_n well_o store_v with_o cattle_n and_o interlace_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n wherein_o and_o in_o the_o down_n be_v find_v variety_n of_o game_n it_o be_v well_o water_v with_o rivers_n as_o the_o owse_n or_o isis_n the_o tame_a cherwel_o windrush_n and_o ebenlode_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 14_o hundred_o in_o which_o tract_n be_v seat_v 280_o parish_n church_n and_o be_v trade_v unto_o by_o 12_o market_n town_n and_o grace_v with_o a_o beautiful_a and_o stately_a city_n oxford_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o muse_n exceed_v all_o university_n in_o the_o world_n oxford_n oxford_n except_o her_o sister_n cambridge_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n say_v to_o be_v consecrate_v unto_o learning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n and_o be_v much_o cherish_v and_o countenance_v by_o king_n elfred_n who_o send_v thither_o his_o son_n ethelward_o on_o purpose_n to_o invite_v the_o young_a noble_n to_o study_v the_o art_n and_o science_n it_o be_v a_o city_n commodious_o seat_v both_o for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n between_o the_o isis_n and_o the_o charwel_o which_o encompass_v three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n over_o which_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o passage_n it_o have_v several_a bridge_n the_o city_n be_v large_a number_v 14_o parish_n church_n beside_o its_o cathedral_n a_o large_a structure_n and_o be_v at_o present_a a_o fair_a and_o stately_a city_n adorn_v with_o well-built_a house_n and_o beautify_v with_o divers_a curious_a structure_n as_o the_o king_n palace_n now_o the_o manor_n house_n the_o 16_o college_n 8_o hall_n the_o school_n wherein_o be_v a_o stately_a library_n