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son_n earl_n lord_n marry_v 29,797 5 10.0300 5 false
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A43208 Englands chronicle, or, The lives & reigns of the kings and queens from the time of Julius Cæsar to the present reign of K. William and Q. Mary containing the remarkable transactions and revolutions in peace and war, both at home and abroad, as they relate to this kingdom, with the wars, policies, religion and customs, success and misfortunes as well of the ancient Britains, as Roman, Saxon, Danish, and Norman conquerors, with copper cuts and whatever else is conduceable to the illustration of history / by J. Heath. Heath, James, 1629-1664. 1689 (1689) Wing H1325; ESTC R29472 167,333 265

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king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n john_n henry_n and_o alphons_n all_o die_a young_a edward_z who_o succeed_v he_o eleanor_z marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o barrie_n joan_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n margaret_z marry_v to_o john_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brabant_n berenger_n alice_n and_o then_o marry_o who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o her_o grandmother_n become_v a_o veil_a nun_n at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n elizabeth_n first_o marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n then_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o ctssex_v then_o beatrix_n and_o blanch._n by_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a 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be_v afraid_a be_v good_a this_o passage_n in_o mortimer_n letter_n be_v write_v without_o stop_n and_o the_o keeper_n well-knowing_a that_o aspire_a lord_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o king_n take_v it_o as_o the_o writer_n true_o mean_v though_o mortimer_n upon_o his_o be_v accuse_v allege_v his_o command_n be_v not_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n but_o that_o he_o send_v word_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v afraid_a to_o do_v it_o young_a king_n edward_n upon_o the_o inhuman_a murder_n of_o his_o father_n be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v environ_v the_o scot_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o wividale_n and_o stanhope_n but_o mortimer_n desirous_a to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o that_o young_a prince_n that_o his_o own_o may_v appear_v so_o carry_v the_o matter_n that_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o english_a army_n they_o escape_v so_o that_o the_o king_n after_o a_o vast_a expense_n of_o treasure_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n which_o have_v be_v 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direct_a answer_n allege_v the_o letter_n be_v not_o send_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o bare_o to_o philip_n d'_fw-fr valois_n for_o so_o it_o be_v direct_v and_o he_o therefore_o think_v himself_o in_o honour_n not_o bind_v to_o answer_v it_o yet_o he_o approach_v the_o english_a camp_n with_o a_o very_a numerous_a army_n and_o every_o day_n battel_n be_v expect_v but_o two_o cardinal_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o king_n philip_n so_o labour_v to_o prevent_v the_o slaughter_n that_o must_v have_v ensue_v that_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v till_o the_o midsummer_n follow_v the_o truce_n be_v no_o soon_o expire_v but_o king_n edward_n invade_v normandy_n to_o the_o city_n of_o caen_n and_o overran_a the_o country_n almost_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o paris_n force_v his_o way_n over_o the_o sein_fw-fr and_o where_o the_o bridge_n be_v break_v
crown_n of_o france_n and_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n &c_n &c_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n release_v unto_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o entire_a country_n of_o aquitain_n santogne_n and_o their_o dependence_n etc._n etc._n that_o king_n john_n shall_v pay_v 300000_o schut_v of_o gold_n each_o value_v at_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n sterling_a which_o agreement_n be_v ratify_v at_o calais_n but_o not_o all_o perform_v for_o now_o the_o black_a prince_n die_v anno_fw-la 1377._o in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o king_n grow_v in_o year_n and_o sickly_a matter_n abroad_o be_v neglect_v and_o the_o french_a renew_v their_o encroachment_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n long_o survive_v the_o death_n of_o that_o dear_a son_n for_o have_v appoint_v the_o son_n of_o that_o prince_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 377._o in_o the_o 51st_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v the_o 31st_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o edward_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o isabel_n his_o queen_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n he_o die_v at_o shene_n in_o surry_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n his_o wife_n be_v philip_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hanault_n and_o holland_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n the_o black_a prince_n william_n of_o hatfield_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n edward_z earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n william_n of_o windsor_n and_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n isabel_n marry_v to_o ingelram_n of_o guisnes_n earl_n of_o soyson_n and_o arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n joan_n espouse_v by_o proxy_n to_o alphons_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n but_o die_v before_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o nuptial_n blanch_v who_o die_v young_a marry_o marry_v to_o john_n montfort_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o margaret_n marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr hasting_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n he_o build_v many_o stately_a fabric_n settle_v the_o wool_n staple_n at_o calais_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n restrain_v the_o pope_n from_o confer_v benefice_n upon_o stranger_n constitute_v prince_n edward_n his_o son_n first_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n since_o inherent_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o time_n flourish_v the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n who_o first_o open_o and_o successful_o oppose_v the_o pope_n and_o expose_v the_o manifest_a error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n blaze_v star_n likewise_o appear_v with_o continue_a rain_n and_o a_o great_a mortality_n through_o all_o europe_n so_o vehement_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v more_o than_o the_o live_n thus_o the_o great_a warrior_n after_o all_o his_o toil_n from_o who_o whilst_o living_n none_o can_v take_v the_o spoil_n drop_v in_o old_a age_n and_o make_v the_o grave_a his_o bed_n who_o late_o the_o nation_n do_v both_o love_n and_o dread_a the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o richard_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n 1377_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n but_o the_o government_n grow_v out_o of_o frame_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n nonage_n and_o the_o difference_n among_o the_o nobility_n the_o french_a take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o invade_v some_o sea_n coast_n town_n and_o the_o scot_n be_v embolden_v to_o enter_v england_n burn_v roxborough_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o english_a the_o pestilence_n rage_v fearful_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n so_o that_o the_o glorious_a face_n of_o thing_n seem_v utter_o to_o be_v change_v but_o a_o better_a 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to_o consent_v to_o but_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n but_o have_v gather_v a_o considerable_a army_n she_o march_v towards_o london_n against_o her_o the_o duke_n draw_v out_o and_o near_o wakefield_n a_o bloody_a and_o doubtful_a battle_n be_v faught_v in_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v slay_v his_o force_n overthrow_v his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n kill_v beg_v his_o life_n on_o his_o knee_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v the_o duke_n head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o a_o paper_n crown_n set_v upon_o it_o by_o way_n of_o derision_n and_o thus_o have_v end_v the_o fatal_a quarrel_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n have_v not_o edward_n earl_n of_o march_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n advance_v with_o a_o great_a army_n gather_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o near_o mortimer_n cross_n in_o ludlow_n fight_v with_o the_o queen_n army_n when_o at_o the_o 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brother_n the_o lord_n montacute_n in_o attempt_v to_o rescue_v he_o on_o king_n edward_n party_n die_v the_o lord_n cromwell_n bourchier_n and_o barn_n with_o si●_n john_n lisle_n and_o on_o both_o side_n about_o 10000_o of_o all_o sort_n but_o thus_o end_v not_o the_o contest_v for_o the_o crown_n for_o queen_n margaret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n raise_v a_o strong_a power_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1471._o and_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n at_o tewxbury_n but_o fortune_n now_o turn_v fatal_o averse_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o family_n for_o lose_v the_o day_n with_o the_o death_n of_o john_n lord_n somerset_n john_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n sir_n john_n delues_n sir_n edward_n hampden_n sir_n robert_n whitingham_n sir_n john_n leukner_n and_o several_a other_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o queen_n in_o this_o rout_n flee_v and_o betake_v herself_o to_o a_o religious_a house_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o be_v takan_n 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to_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o there_o to_o be_v poison_v for_o which_o contrivance_n sir_n gervase_n elwes_n and_o mrs._n turner_n suffer_v death_n the_o earl_n and_o countess_n be_v likewise_o sentence_v but_o have_v by_o the_o king_n mercy_n lease_n of_o their_o life_n grant_v they_o for_o 99_o year_n and_o for_o ever_o banish_v the_o king_n presence_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o favourite_n make_v way_n for_o mr._n george_n villiers_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o good_a house_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n anno_fw-la 1618._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o send_v to_o discover_v a_o golden_a mine_n in_o the_o west-indies_n promise_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o fail_v in_o that_o discovery_n and_o sack_v the_o spanish_a town_n of_o st._n thoms_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o england_n at_o the_o continue_a importunity_n of_o 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storm_n he_o perceive_v be_v gather_v about_o he_o but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o be_v there_o before_o lambert_n man_n force_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n and_o other_o place_n insomuch_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o constrain_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o thereupon_o sally_v with_o undaunted_a bravery_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o loyal_a force_n make_v great_a slaughter_n force_v cromwell_n regiment_n to_o give_v way_n and_o fall_v into_o disorder_n but_o be_v to_o contend_v with_o about_o 60000_o man_n with_o not_o above_o 7_o or_o 8000_o after_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o resolution_n and_o bravery_n find_v himself_o overlay_v the_o retreat_n be_v sound_v and_o he_o retire_v in_o some_o disorder_n into_o the_o city_n and_o find_v the_o day_n utter_o lose_v he_o pass_v out_o at_o a_o other_o gate_n and_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v his_o life_n god_n so_o order_v it_o that_o although_o 1000_o l_o be_v bi●_n for_o he_o yet_o 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day_n of_o september_n die_v henry_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n notwithstanding_o this_o happy_a restauration_n there_o remain_v some_o restless_a people_n for_o the_o january_n follow_v one_o venner_n a_o wine-cooper_n with_o his_o fifth-monarchy_n proselyte_n take_v arm_n and_o fall_v desperate_o upon_o the_o city_n of_o london_n kill_v divers_a people_n but_o be_v suppress_v venner_n and_o 11_o more_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o body_n of_o cromwell_n ireton_n and_o bradshaw_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n their_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o set_v upon_o westminster-hall_n and_o their_o body_n bury_a under_o the_o gallow_n and_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n 1661._o the_o king_n with_o great_a magnificence_n pass_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o be_v solemn_o crown_v the_o noble_n etc_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o the_o parliament_n give_v very_o liberal_o towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o crown_n vote_v he_o a_o supply_n of_o 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most_o of_o the_o company_n hall_n the_o total_a loss_n value_v at_o nine_o million_o 9_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o after_o it_o many_o dreadful_a fire_n happen_v as_o in_o southwark_n limehouse_n northampton_n etc._n etc._n but_o care_n be_v take_v to_o rebuild_v these_o and_o other_o place_n more_o magnificent_a in_o structure_n and_o after_o several_a bloody_a engagement_n at_o sea_n a_o peace_n anno_fw-la 1667._o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o dutch_a as_o likewise_o the_o difference_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n be_v adjust_v soon_o after_o and_o in_o august_n 3._o 1669._o henrietta_n maria_n the_o king_n mother_n and_o dowager_n of_o england_n dye_v at_o columbee_n in_o france_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n denis_n anno._n 1670._o the_o project_n on_o foot_n to_o make_v england_n and_o scotland_n but_o one_o be_v strong_o press_v but_o so_o many_o difficulty_n arise_v that_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o princess_n of_o orleans_n make_v the_o 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a_o party_n of_o desperate_a scot_n murder_v the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n in_o his_o coach_n and_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n but_o be_v disperse_v by_o the_o king_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o several_a of_o the_o ringleader_n execute_v but_o soon_o after_o his_o return_n he_o fall_v into_o disgrace_n at_o court_n and_o go_v for_o flanders_n yet_o stay_v not_o long_o there_o ever_o he_o return_v and_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o now_o the_o papist_n begin_v to_o struggle_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o odium_fw-la the_o plot_n have_v cast_v upon_o they_o and_o labour_v to_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o dissenter_n nor_o be_v there_o some_o hotheaded_a people_n of_o that_o kind_n want_v who_o by_o their_o ill-timed_n behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n give_v they_o a_o unexpected_a advantage_n so_o that_o the_o