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on_o he_o as_o his_o guard_n she_o then_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o england_n that_o her_o nephew_n richard_n be_v alive_a and_o expect_v the_o assistance_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n as_o be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n these_o report_v wrought_v much_o both_o upon_o the_o gentry_n and_o common_a people_n so_o that_o many_o resolve_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o send_v sir_n robert_n clifford_n secret_o into_o flanders_n to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v real_o such_o as_o be_v pretend_v who_o by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o lad_n be_v real_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o young_a son_n of_o which_o send_v a_o account_n into_o england_n his_o friend_n and_o partaker_n daily_o increase_v this_o design_n extreme_o disturb_v king_n henry_n who_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v all_o place_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o 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pardon_v and_o perkin_n be_v besiege_v in_o his_o monastery_n yield_v himself_o and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n who_o pardon_v he_o only_o he_o be_v set_v in_o the_o stock_n upon_o a_o high_a scaffold_n in_o cheapside_n a_o whole_a day_n with_o a_o paper_n pin_v at_o his_o back_n declare_v his_o ignoble_a descent_n and_o pedigree_n and_o be_v then_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o practise_v with_o edward_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o to_o raise_v disturbance_n he_o be_v by_o law_n condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o high_a treason_n together_o with_o young_a warwick_n who_o be_v extreme_o pity_v by_o all_o for_o his_o innocence_n king_n henry_n soon_o after_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o warham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o doctor_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o speech_n give_v this_o severe_a remark_n on_o the_o duchess_n that_o after_o she_o be_v threescore_o year_n old_a she_o have_v bring_v forth_o 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for_o not_o be_v
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pope_n send_v two_o proud_a legate_n into_o england_n pandulphus_fw-la and_o durandus_fw-la who_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o agree_v with_o langton_n and_o restore_v the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o st._n augustine_n to_o their_o land_n and_o office_n to_o which_o john_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n curse_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o further_a quarrel_n yield_v only_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v as_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o archbishop_n yet_o protest_v that_o if_o another_o may_v be_v choose_v he_o will_v prefer_v langton_n to_o some_o other_o bishopric_n but_o the_o legate_n in_o stead_n of_o gratify_v the_o king_n in_o his_o request_n proceed_v immediate_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o pronounce_v the_o pope_n curse_n against_o he_o and_o absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n towards_o he_o yea_o he_o require_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o as_o the_o arch_n and_o grand_a enemy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n nay_o 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so_o deep_o wound_v the_o king_n mind_n that_o he_o resolve_v immediate_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v solemn_o proclaim_v in_o england_n wales_n and_o ireland_n add_v that_o all_o who_o do_v any_o way_n support_v those_o law_n or_o the_o twelve_o peer_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n he_o likewise_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o above_o twelve_o year_n old_a in_o and_o about_o london_n to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v fright_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o recede_v from_o the_o act_n of_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n and_o judge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v design_v something_o against_o they_o they_o go_v into_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n where_o they_o raise_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o then_o humble_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n by_o letter_n protest_v their_o fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o 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who_o in_o his_o life-time_n scorn_v to_o stir_v a_o foot_n back_o for_o all_o the_o power_n of_o france_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o baseness_n and_o cowardice_n than_o to_o insult_v over_o those_o when_o dead_a who_o they_o dare_v not_o withstand_v while_o alive_a the_o french_a king_n now_o proceed_v victorious_o and_o joan_n of_o arc_n aforementioned_a accompany_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n take_v in_o many_o town_n and_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o champagne_n they_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o english_a but_o afterward_o sally_v forth_o their_o troop_n be_v beat_v and_o joan_n herself_o take_v prisoner_n by_o john_n of_o luxemburgh_n a_o burgundian_n knight_n who_o for_o the_o value_n of_o 10000_o l._n and_o 300_o crown_n a_o year_n deliver_v she_o to_o the_o english_a who_o send_v she_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bevoirs_fw-fr in_o who_o diocese_n she_o be_v take_v by_o who_o for_o sorcery_n bloodshed_n and_o unnatural_a 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the_o noble_a regent_n the_o valiant_a duke_n of_o bedford_n richard_z duke_z of_o york_z succeed_v in_o his_o room_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o edmond_n duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o king_n cousin_n which_o occasion_v private_a hatred_n make_v way_n for_o public_a mischief_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n revolt_v and_o divers_a other_o follow_v that_o example_n at_o this_o time_n queen_n katherine_n the_o king_n mother_n die_v who_o after_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n death_n marry_v a_o handsome_a gentleman_n name_v owen_n tudor_n who_o though_o of_o mean_a estate_n yet_o be_v descend_v from_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o tâ—e_v britain_n by_o who_o she_o have_v two_o son_n edmund_n and_o jasper_n the_o elder_a of_o who_o be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o create_v earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o marry_v margaret_n sole_a heir_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v henry_n the_o seven_o in_o a_o little_a while_o the_o duke_n of_o 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force_n march_v towards_o the_o border_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v the_o english_a though_o dissuade_v by_o his_o nobility_n who_o remember_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o former_a war_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o last_n king_n james_n have_v make_v oliver_n sinclair_n a_o favourite_n of_o mean_a birth_n general_n the_o lord_n be_v so_o much_o disgu_v that_o upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o only_a 500_o english_a horse_n apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v the_o whole_a english_a army_n the_o scot_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v many_o prisoner_n be_v take_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o glencairn_n cassils_n the_o lord_n maxwell_n sommervill_n oliphant_n grace_n and_o ol._n sinclair_n with_o above_o 200_o gentleman_n and_o 800_o soldier_n the_o news_n of_o this_o loss_n with_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o english_a herald_n be_v bring_v to_o king_n james_n together_o with_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o daughter_n when_o he_o earnest_o desire_v a_o son_n so_o oppress_v he_o with_o grief_n 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great_a devastation_n and_o then_o the_o king_n fall_v again_o upon_o france_n who_o be_v grout_v by_o he_o in_o divers_a kirmish_n but_o in_o his_o thirty_o eight_o year_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o france_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o urrey_a be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n only_o for_o quarter_a the_o arm_n which_o they_o say_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o the_o earl_n be_v behead_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n sickness_n and_o death_n soon_o after_o be_v preserve_v for_o he_o be_v grow_v excessive_a corpulent_a and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o his_o leg_n cast_v he_o into_o a_o linger_a fever_n whereby_o he_o find_v his_o spirit_n decay_v make_v his_o will_n wherein_o he_o order_v that_o his_o only_a son_n edward_n shall_v succeed_v he_o and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o after_o she_o if_o without_o issue_n his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n shall_v succeed_v appoint_v the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o executor_n and_o find_v his_o last_o moment_n approach_v he_o send_v for_o archbishop_n cranmer_n then_o at_o croyden_n who_o come_v find_v he_o speechless_a the_o archbishop_n desire_v he_o to_o give_v some_o sign_n of_o his_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n upon_o which_o he_o squeeze_v his_o hand_n and_o present_o depart_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n and_o live_v fifty_o six_o thus_o die_v king_n henry_n who_o reign_n have_v be_v fatal_a to_o his_o queen_n burdensome_a and_o cruel_a to_o his_o subject_n yet_o glorious_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n and_o that_o the_o axe_n be_v then_o first_o lay_v to_o the_o root_n of_o superstition_n and_o the_o door_n first_o open_v to_o truth_n and_o reformation_n edward_z the_o sixth_z king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o seem_v in_o wisdom_n age_a in_o my_o youth_n a_o princely_a pattern_n i_o reform_v the_o time_n with_o christian_a courage_n i_o maintain_v god_n truth_n and_o christian_a faith_n '_o against_o antichristian_a crime_n my_o father_n do_v begin_v it_o in_o my_o prime_n and_o bial_a and_o belial_n from_o this_o kingdom_n drive_v and_o i_o do_v still_o endeavour_v all_o my_o time_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o advance_v god_n truth_n and_o love_n to_o add_v grace_n unto_o grace_n i_o always_o strive_v i_o live_v belove_v both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n my_o soul_n unto_o its_o maker_n soar_v above_o my_o mortal_a part_n return_v to_o earth_n again_o thus_o death_n my_o just_a proceed_n do_v prevent_v and_o peer_n and_o people_n do_v my_o loss_n lament_v edward_n be_v bear_v at_o hampton-court_n oct._n 17._o 1537._o be_v the_o only_a survive_a
with_o several_a other_o christian_a prince_n against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v fortunate_a in_o all_o his_o proceed_n save_v only_o in_o his_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o success_n be_v so_o great_a there_o that_o he_o be_v free_o offer_v to_o be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o he_o as_o generous_o refuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n his_o young_a brother_n henry_n without_o the_o least_o trouble_n or_o difficulty_n ascend_v the_o english_a throne_n with_o the_o universal_a approbation_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o who_o inclination_n be_v the_o strong_a towards_o he_o because_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n after_o his_o father_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o from_o the_o great_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o his_o singular_a virtue_n learning_n and_o good_a temper_n yet_o before_o his_o coronation_n the_o noble_n oblige_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v ease_v the_o people_n of_o the_o great_a tax_n and_o many_o other_o pressure_n under_o which_o they_o suffer_v which_o he_o according_o perform_v after_o he_o be_v crown_v for_o the_o better_a ensure_v his_o estate_n and_o title_n against_o the_o claim_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n he_o free_o distribute_v the_o great_a treasure_n leave_v by_o king_n william_n among_o those_o who_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o judge_v will_v stand_v by_o his_o interest_n he_o dignify_v the_o wealthy_a with_o high_a office_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n he_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o new_a law_n and_o promise_a restitution_n of_o their_o old_a privilege_n he_o regulate_v weight_n and_o measure_n bring_v they_o all_o to_o one_o standard_n he_o free_v the_o people_n from_o the_o heavy_a tribute_n of_o danegilt_a and_o from_o all_o other_o unjust_a tax_n and_o payment_n impose_v by_o the_o former_a king_n he_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o enclose_v park_n and_o chase_n with_o game_n for_o their_o recreation_n he_o banish_v from_o his_o court_n all_o flatterer_n as_o traitor_n to_o his_o state_n and_o government_n and_o all_o luxury_n sumptuousness_n in_o apparel_n and_o superfluity_n in_o diet_n he_o utter_o discountenance_v he_o ordain_v that_o thief_n and_o highway_n robber_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o diligence_n and_o application_n he_o endeavour_v to_o reform_v the_o monstrous_a pride_n intolerable_a covetousness_n and_o extreme_a sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o recall_v anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o banishment_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n give_v he_o full_a power_n to_o call_v convocation_n and_o synod_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o regulate_v the_o intolerable_a abuse_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o leave_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o authority_n to_o invest_v bishop_n by_o give_v they_o the_o ring_n the_o pall_n and_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o revenue_n which_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o lewd_a advice_n of_o reynulph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v seize_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o free_o confer_v upon_o grave_a and_o learned_a person_n and_o commit_v reynulph_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o he_o afterward_o escape_v and_o earnest_o invite_v duke_n robert_n who_o be_v now_o return_v with_o great_a honour_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n with_o his_o sword_n who_o thereupon_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n with_o a_o design_n to_o transport_v they_o to_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n henry_n have_v by_o his_o proceed_n endear_v himself_o to_o his_o people_n confirm_v they_o now_o further_o by_o marry_v maud_n sister_n of_o edgar_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o daughter_n of_o malcolm_n by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n sister_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n and_o daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o victorious_a and_o valiant_a king_n of_o the_o saxon_n soon_o after_o duke_n robert_n arrive_v with_o his_o army_n at_o portsmouth_n many_o english_a join_v with_o he_o and_o great_a expectation_n and_o fear_n arise_v of_o a_o bloody_a war_n but_o by_o the_o discreet_a mediation_n of_o friend_n to_o both_o side_n a_o love_a agreement_n be_v conclude_v upon_o almost_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o with_o william_n rufus_n namely_o that_o henry_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n during_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n three_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n whereupon_o robert_n return_v back_o to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o his_o own_o nobility_n afterward_o robert_n return_v again_o to_o england_n to_o congratulate_v his_o brother_n good_a fortune_n where_o he_o be_v royal_o entertain_v and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o sister_n queen_n maud_n he_o forgive_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o three_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n yet_o after_o a_o while_n the_o ambition_n of_o dominion_n cause_v henry_n upon_o some_o slight_a occasion_n to_o quarrel_v with_o his_o brother_n which_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o he_o go_v over_o to_o normandy_n with_o a_o army_n where_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o of_o the_o duke_n discontent_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n he_o so_o prevail_v against_o robert_n that_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o rouen_n caâ—n_n and_o valois_n from_o he_o who_o be_v forsake_v of_o all_o flee_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o to_o secure_v himself_o king_n henry_n return_v victorious_o into_o england_n and_o robert_n perceive_v that_o his_o lord_n and_o people_n have_v utter_o forsake_v he_o and_o refuse_v their_o assistance_n and_o henry_n strength_n and_o riches_n increase_v he_o come_v private_o into_o england_n and_o present_v himself_o to_o his_o brother_n refer_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o concern_v to_o his_o own_o determination_n but_o the_o king_n either_o know_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o duke_n or_o be_v prepossess_v by_o some_o whisperer_n that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v upright_o turn_v from_o his_o distress_a 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they_o design_v great_a matter_n but_o be_v present_o rout_v by_o the_o king_n force_n and_o keep_v prisoner_n during_o their_o life_n the_o king_n be_v now_o free_v from_o fear_n of_o enemy_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o same_o advantage_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v as_o to_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o take_v vacant_a bishopric_n into_o his_o hand_n whereat_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v so_o displease_v that_o he_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o new_a bishop_n as_o have_v receive_v their_o investiture_n from_o the_o king_n but_o girald_n archbishop_n of_o york_n free_o perform_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n command_n hereupon_o anselm_n go_v to_o complain_v at_o rome_n and_o prevail_v at_o last_o against_o the_o king_n by_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n hold_v at_o london_n three_o year_n after_o anselm_n die_v and_z king_n henry_n seize_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o bishopric_n into_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o keep_v five_o year_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o be_v entreat_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o bestow_v it_o he_o still_o answer_v that_o he_o only_o keep_v it_o for_o a_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man._n have_v enjoy_v a_o few_o year_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v again_o rouse_v out_o of_o it_o by_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o join_v with_o fulk_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o baldwyn_n earl_n of_o flanders_n they_o all_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o invade_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n but_o henry_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o valiant_a commander_n and_o soldier_n land_v there_o and_o soon_o engage_v with_o they_o in_o battle_n which_o continue_v nine_o hour_n with_o so_o great_a fury_n on_o each_o side_n that_o though_o king_n henry_n win_v the_o field_n and_o chase_v his_o fly_a enemy_n a_o long_a way_n yet_o he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o he_o than_o fight_v not_o for_o victory_n but_o life_n quick_o after_o a_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v between_o these_o four_o prince_n and_o william_n king_n henry_n elder_a son_n