malm_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o f._n 8._o a._n n._n 10._o cujus_fw-la affinitate_fw-la fultus_fw-la egbertum_n solum_fw-la regalis_fw-la prosapiae_fw-la superstitem_fw-la quem_fw-la validissimum_fw-la suis_fw-la vtilitatibus_fw-la metuebat_fw-la obicem_fw-la franciam_fw-la fugandum_fw-la curavit_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la brithricus_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la infra_fw-la inam_fw-la reges_fw-la licet_fw-la natalium_fw-la splendore_fw-la gloriantes_fw-la quip_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr cerdicio_fw-la originem_fw-la traherent_fw-la non_fw-la parum_fw-la tamen_fw-la alienâ_fw-la regiae_fw-la stirpis_fw-la exorbitaverant_a illo_fw-la igitur_fw-la expulso_fw-la securo_fw-la resolvi_fw-la coeperat_fw-la otio_fw-la etc._n etc._n support_v by_o the_o affinity_n of_o offa_n he_o cause_v egbert_n the_o only_a survivor_n of_o the_o royal_a race_n to_o fly_v into_o france_n fear_v he_o will_v be_v a_o great_a check_n to_o his_o affair_n for_o brithric_n himself_o and_o the_o other_o king_n since_o ina_n although_o they_o may_v glory_v in_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o birth_n as_o derive_v their_o origin_n from_o cerdic_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o way_n from_o the_o line_n of_o the_o royal_a progeny_n when_o egbert_n be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n he_o begin_v to_o live_v secure_o etc._n etc._n from_o this_o observation_n of_o malmsbury_n as_o the_o author_n call_v it_o if_o it_o be_v one_o the_o lineal_a succession_n before_o ina_n which_o may_v be_v here_o set_v forth_o if_o needful_a be_v as_o much_o prove_v as_o no_o lineal_a succession_n after_o he_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o several_a usurpation_n that_o have_v be_v between_o the_o reign_n of_o ceadwally_n or_o ina_n and_o egbert_n who_o be_v much_o fear_v by_o brithric_n as_o be_v the_o only_a survivor_n and_o of_o right_a successor_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n and_o therefore_o banish_v into_o france_n the_o lineal_a succession_n in_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n be_v in_o time_n revive_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o saxon_a monarchy_n which_o he_o found_v as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o author_n other_o saxon_a instance_n this_o if_o it_o have_v be_v fair_o cite_v can_v not_o have_v be_v useful_a to_o he_o but_o he_o take_v what_o serve_v his_o turn_n and_o leave_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n p._n 14._o aethelulphus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a go_v to_o rome_n 867._o matt._n west_n a._n d._n 854._o 867._o and_o there_o crown_v alfred_n his_o young_a son_n king_n and_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n in_o his_o return_n and_o make_v her_o queen_n against_o the_o law_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v exclude_v his_o kingdom_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o alston_n bishop_n of_o shireburn_n be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o this_o act_n of_o exclusion_n and_o he_o come_v back_o only_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o receive_v his_o son_n into_o a_o share_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o show_v that_o they_o look_v on_o the_o law_n as_o the_o measure_n of_o allegiance_n and_o where_o those_o be_v open_o break_v that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o history_n rex_fw-la occidentalium_fw-la saxonum_n aethelulphus_fw-la cum_fw-la honore_fw-la maximo_fw-la romam_fw-la profectus_fw-la etc._n etc._n aethelulphus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n go_v with_o great_a honour_n to_o rome_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o young_a son_n alfred_n who_o he_o love_v beyond_o all_o his_o other_o son_n that_o he_o may_v be_v instruct_v by_o pope_n leo_n in_o manner_n and_o religion_n where_o he_o stay_v a_o year_n with_o his_o son_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o few_o day_n return_v to_o his_o country_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o judith_n daughter_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v marry_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o king_n be_v beyond_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n of_o certain_a great_a man_n form_v against_o he_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v aethelbald_a his_o elder_a son_n and_o alston_n bishop_n of_o shireburn_n and_o landulph_n earl_n of_o somersetshire_n who_o have_v resolve_v that_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o government_n for_o which_o they_o have_v two_o cause_n one_o for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o young_a son_n alfred_n to_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n and_o postpone_v and_o exclude_v his_o other_o son_n the_o second_o be_v that_o he_o have_v despise_v all_o english_a woman_n and_o marry_v a_o stranger_n moreover_o the_o conspirator_n have_v hear_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n he_o call_v the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n who_o he_o have_v late_o marry_v queen_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o sit_v by_o he_o at_o the_o table_n and_o eat_v with_o he_o which_o the_o west_n saxon_a nation_n do_v not_o permit_v nor_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v call_v queen_n but_o the_o king_n wife_n haec_fw-la autem_fw-la infamia_fw-la ab_fw-la eadburga_n offae_n regis_fw-la filiâ_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la generis_fw-la reginâ_fw-la exorta_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la virum_fw-la suum_fw-la brithricum_fw-la â—eneno_fw-la perdidit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o none_o permission_n arise_v from_o eadburg_n the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n a_o queen_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n who_o destroy_v her_o husband_n with_o poison_n and_o sit_v by_o the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o accuse_v all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o those_o she_o can_v not_o accuse_v she_o kill_v by_o poison_n therefore_o for_o the_o lewdness_n of_o the_o queen_n all_o conspire_v that_o they_o will_v never_o permit_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o qui_fw-la in_o praedictis_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la inveniretur_fw-la who_o shall_v be_v find_v culpable_a in_o what_o have_v be_v say_v revertente_fw-la tandem_fw-la a_o roma_fw-it aethelulfo_n rege_fw-la pacifico_n praedictus_fw-la filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la aethelbaldus_fw-la conceptam_fw-la nequitiam_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la producere_fw-la attentavit_fw-la sed_fw-la deus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la permisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o the_o peaceable_a king_n aethelulph_n return_v from_o rome_n his_o son_n aethelbald_n attempt_v to_o effect_v his_o wicked_a contrivance_n but_o god_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o for_o to_o prevent_v a_o more_o than_o civil_a war_n between_o father_n and_o son_n by_o the_o ineffable_a clemency_n of_o the_o king_n the_o confederacy_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n be_v break_v he_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n between_o himself_o and_o son_n which_o before_o be_v undivided_a so_o as_o his_o son_n possess_v the_o east_n part_n and_o the_o father_n the_o west_n part_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la decertare_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la regni_fw-la depellere_fw-la vellent_fw-la si_fw-la pater_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la permisisset_fw-la ipse_fw-la mentis_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la ab_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la seize_v vitio_fw-la excludens_fw-la silij_fw-la svi_fw-la concupiscentiae_fw-la satisfecit_fw-la sicque_fw-la ubi_fw-la pater_fw-la justo_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la regnare_fw-la debuerat_fw-la illic_fw-la filius_fw-la pertinax_fw-la &_o iniquus_fw-la regnavit_fw-la and_o when_o as_o the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v have_v fight_v for_o the_o king_n and_o force_v his_o son_n from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o his_o father_n will_v have_v permit_v it_o to_o be_v do_v but_o he_o be_v free_a from_o all_o covetousness_n satisfy_v the_o unruly_a appetite_n of_o his_o son_n and_o so_o where_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o have_v reign_v by_o the_o just_a sentence_n of_o god_n the_o obstinate_a and_o wicked_a son_n reign_v this_o story_n mat._n westm_n have_v from_o flor._n of_o worcester_n 675._o worcester_n a._n d._n 675._o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o last_o altogether_o so_o formal_a 20._o formal_a f._n 21._o b._n n._n 50._o l._n 22._o a._n n._n 10._o 20._o malmsbury_n likewise_o have_v it_o though_o not_o entire_o but_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n have_v nothing_o of_o it_o nay_o rather_o it_o have_v something_o contrary_a to_o it_o 854._o it_o a._n d._n 854._o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la aethelwulfus_fw-la rex_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la honore_fw-la romam_fw-la perrexit_fw-la ibique_fw-la per_fw-la menses_fw-la duodecim_fw-la moratus_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la mox_fw-la domum_fw-la redeunti_fw-la carolus_n francorum_fw-la rex_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o reginam_fw-la dedit_fw-la hinc_fw-la posteà _fw-la ad_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la reversus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la mirificè_fw-la laetabatur_fw-la sed_fw-la post_fw-la biennium_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la a_o francis_n redierat_fw-la defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la autem_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la sepultum_fw-la iaceo_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 854._o aethelwulph_n go_v in_o great_a pomp_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o stay_v twelve_o month_n to_o who_o as_o he_o return_v home_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n for_o his_o queen_n afterward_o when_o he_o return_v to_o his_o people_n they_o rejoice_v wonderful_o within_o two_o year_n after_o he_o die_v
first_o have_v issue_n edward_n his_o firâ—â—_n beget_v son_n entitle_v and_o call_v after_o the_o decesse_n of_o the_o seid_v first_o edward_n his_o fader_fw-mi king_n edward_n the_o secund_a which_o have_v issue_n and_o leeful_o gate_n the_o right_a noble_a and_o honourable_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o irelond_n which_o edward_n the_o three_o true_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o irelond_n have_v issue_n and_o leeful_o gate_n edward_n his_o first_o beget_v son_n prince_n of_o wales_n william_n hatfeld_n secund_a beget_v leonell_n three_o beget_v duc_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o gaunt_n four_o beget_v duc_n of_o lancaster_n edmund_n langley_n fiâ—â—h_v goten_a duc_n of_o york_n thomas_n w_n dâ—stoke_v sixth_o goten_a duc_n of_o glove_n and_o william_n windsor_n the_o seven_o goten_a the_o seid_v edward_n prince_n of_o wâ—â—es_n which_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o seid_v edward_n king_n have_v issue_n and_o leeful_o gate_n richard_n the_o which_o succeed_v the_o same_o edward_n king_n his_o grauntfiâ—e_n in_o royal_a dignity_n entitle_v and_o call_v king_n richard_n the_o secund_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n william_n hatfeld_n the_o secund_a goten_a son_n of_o the_o seid_v edward_n king_n dye_v without_o issue_n leonell_n the_o three_o goten_a son_n of_o the_o same_o edward_n king_n dâ—c_a of_o clarence_n have_v issue_n and_o leeful_o gate_n phâ—lippe_n his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n which_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o matrimony_n cople_v unto_o edmund_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n have_v issue_n and_o leeful_o bear_v râ—ger_n mortymer_n erle_n of_o march_n his_o son_n and_o heiâ—e_n which_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n have_v issue_n and_o leâ—fully_o gate_n edmond_n erle_n of_o march_n roger_n mortymer_n anne_n and_o alianore_n which_o edmund_n roger_n and_o alianore_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o seid_v anne_n under_o the_o sacrament_n of_o matrimony_n cople_v unto_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambrigge_n the_o son_n of_o the_o seid_v edmund_n langley_n the_o five_o goten_a son_n of_o the_o seid_v king_n edward_n as_o it_o be_v afore_o specify_v have_v issue_n and_o leeful_o bare_a richard_n plantagenet_n common_o call_v duc_n of_o york_n the_o seid_v john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o goten_a son_n of_o the_o seid_v king_n edward_n and_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o seid_v leonell_n have_v issue_n and_o leeful_o gate_n henry_n erle_n of_o derby_n which_o incontinent_a after_o the_o time_n that_o the_o seid_v king_n richard_n resign_v the_o corone_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n and_o the_o seid_v lordship_n of_o irelond_n unrightwise_o enter_v upon_o the_o same_o then_o bey_v on_o live_v edmund_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_o roger_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v phelippe_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o seid_v sir_n leonell_n the_o three_o son_n of_o the_o seid_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o the_o which_o edmund_n the_o right_a and_o title_n of_o the_o seid_v corone_n and_o lordship_n by_o law_n and_o custom_n belong_v to_o the_o which_o richard_n duc_n of_o york_n as_o son_n to_o anne_n daughter_n to_o roger_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o seid_v phelippe_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o seid_v leonell_n the_o three_o goten_a son_n of_o the_o seid_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o right_a title_n dignity_n royal_a and_o estate_n of_o the_o corone_n of_o the_o reaume_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o lordship_n and_o land_n of_o irelond_n of_o right_a law_n and_o custume_n apperteign_v and_o belong_v afore_o eny_z issue_n of_o the_o seid_v john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o goten_a son_n of_o the_o seid_v king_n edward_n 20._o n._n 20._o the_o seid_v title_n natheless_o notwithstanding_o and_o without_o prejudice_n of_o the_o same_o the_o seid_v richard_n duc_n of_o york_n tender_o desire_v the_o we_o will_v rest_n and_o prosperite_v of_o this_o land_n and_o to_o set_v apart_o all_o that_o that_o may_v be_v trouble_n to_o the_o same_o and_o consider_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o seid_v king_n herry_n the_o sixth_o and_o that_o he_o have_v for_o his_o time_n be_v name_v take_v and_o repute_a king_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o irelond_n be_v content_a agree_v and_o consent_v that_o he_o be_v have_v repute_v and_o take_v king_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o france_n with_o the_o royal_a estate_n dignity_n and_o pre-eminence_n belong_v thereto_o and_o lord_n of_o irelond_n during_o his_o life_n natural_a and_o for_o that_o time_n the_o seid_v duc_n without_o hurt_n or_o prejudice_n of_o his_o seid_v right_a and_o title_n shall_v take_v worship_n and_o honour_v he_o for_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n 22._o n._n 22._o item_n it_o be_v accord_v appoint_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o seid_v richard_n duc_n of_o yâ—â—k_a rejoyse_n be_v entitle_v call_v and_o repute_v from_o hen_n forth_o verrey_n and_o rightful_a heir_n to_o the_o corone_n royal_a estate_n dignity_n and_o lordship_n aboveseid_v and_o after_o the_o decesse_n of_o the_o seid_v king_n herry_n or_o when_o he_o will_v ley_z from_o he_o the_o seid_v corone_n estate_n dignity_n and_o lordship_n the_o seid_v duc_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v immediate_o succeed_v to_o the_o seid_v corone_n royal_a estate_n dignity_n and_o lordship_n item_n 25._o n._n 25._o for_o the_o more_o establish_v the_o seid_v accord_n it_o be_v appoint_v and_o consent_v that_o the_o lord_n spirituelx_n and_o temporelx_n be_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v make_v â—oothes_v to_o accept_v take_v wurship_n and_o repute_v the_o seid_v richard_n due_a of_o york_n and_z his_o seid_v heir_n as_o above_o be_v reherce_v and_o keep_v observe_v and_o strengthen_v in_o as_o much_o as_o apperteign_v unto_o they_o all_o the_o thing_n aboveseid_v and_o resist_v to_o their_o power_n all_o they_o that_o will_v presume_v the_o contrary_a according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o degree_n the_o king_n understand_v certain_o the_o seid_v title_n of_o the_o seid_v richard_n duc_n of_o york_n just_a lawful_a true_a and_o suffisant_fw-fr 27._o n._n 27._o by_o thavis_fw-la and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spirituelx_fw-fr and_o temporelx_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o auctorite_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n declare_v approve_v and_o ratifi_v conferm_v and_o accept_v the_o seid_v title_n just_a good_a lawful_a and_o true_a and_o thereunto_o yeve_v his_o assent_n and_o agreement_n of_o his_o fâ—â—e_n will_v and_o liberty_n and_o over_o that_o by_o the_o seid_v avis_fw-fr and_o auctorite_n declare_v entitle_v call_v stablish_v afferm_v and_o repute_v the_o seid_v richard_n duc_n of_o york_n verrey_n true_a and_o rightful_a heir_n to_o the_o corone_n royal_a estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o reaume_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o lordship_n of_o irelond_n aforeseid_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o wurship_n and_o reverence_n that_o thereto_o belong_v he_o be_v take_v accept_v and_o repute_v in_o wurship_n and_o reverence_n by_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n of_o englond_n and_o of_o all_o his_o subgett_v thereof_o save_v and_o ordeign_v by_o the_o same_o auctorite_n the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o seid_v corone_n reaume_n royal_a estate_n dignity_n and_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o seid_v lordship_n of_o irelond_n during_o his_o lyf_v natural_a and_o ferthermore_o by_o the_o same_o avis_fw-fr and_o auctorite_n wool_n consent_v and_o agree_v that_o after_o his_o decesse_n or_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o highness_n to_o ley_fw-fr from_o he_o the_o seid_v corone_n estate_n dignity_n and_o lordship_n or_o thereof_o cess_v the_o seid_v richard_n duc_n of_o york_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v ymmediate_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o seid_v corone_n royal_a estate_n dignity_n and_o lordship_n and_o they_o then_o have_v and_o joy_n any_o act_n of_o parliament_n statute_n ordinance_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_n make_v or_o interruption_n or_o discontinuance_n of_o possession_n notwithstond_v and_o moreover_o by_o the_o seid_v avis_fw-fr and_o auctorite_n stablish_v grant_v coâ—fermeth_v approve_v ratifi_v and_o accept_v the_o seid_v accord_n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v and_o thereunto_o free_o and_o absolute_o assent_v and_o agree_v from_o this_o record_n it_o be_v evident_a 1._o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n exhibit_v his_o bare_a claim_n and_o title_n to_o the_o lord_n only_o 2._o râ—chard_n duke_n of_o york_n do_v not_o petition_v the_o lord_n n._n 11._o 3._o his_o council_n only_o deliver_v in_o a_o wâ—iting_n contain_v his_o descent_n and_o title_n by_o birthright_n and_o hereditary_a succâ—ssion_n and_o nothing_o else_o 4._o the_o matter_n be_v so_o high_a the_o lord_n can_v not_o answer_v it_o
etc._n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dane_n 14._o dane_n aelfred_n vit_fw-fr f._n 10._o c._n 14._o ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n egbert_n have_v by_o continue_a invasion_n and_o piracy_n harassed_a and_o grievous_o waste_v and_o molest_v england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n aelfred_n by_o pact_n and_o bargain_n between_o he_o and_o guthran_n enjoy_v east_n saxony_n or_o essex_n and_o the_o county_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n and_o as_o 36._o as_o faedus_fw-la aelfr_n &_o guthr_n c._n 1._o lamb._n fol_z 36._o some_o say_v a_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o king_n ethelred_n reign_n swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o great_a army_n invade_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n force_v ethelred_n and_o his_o wife_n emme_n sister_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o their_o two_o son_n edward_n and_o alfred_n into_o that_o country_n the_o danish_a king_n stay_v not_o long_o here_o after_o swain_n have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n they_o all_o four_o reign_v not_o much_o above_o 25_o year_n their_o only_a title_n be_v the_o sword_n notwithstanding_o they_o either_o bring_v hither_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o predecessor_n name_v or_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o successor_n as_o probable_o it_o may_v have_v be_v some_o time_n practise_v in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n or_o use_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o here_o practise_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o in_o their_o child_n minority_n by_o the_o saxon_a king_n b._n king_n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la pr._n by_o du_fw-fr chesn_a among_o the_o old_a french_a histor_n fol._n 164._o b._n swain_n make_v his_o son_n cnute_n his_o successor_n he_o marry_v emme_n the_o widow_n of_o ethelred_n by_o who_o he_o have_v his_o son_n hard_a cnute_n to_o he_o his_o half_a brother_n cnute_n give_v all_o that_o have_v be_v any_o way_n under_o his_o government_n but_o he_o be_v then_o in_o denmark_n c._n denmark_n ibid._n c._n harold_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v a_o bastard_n son_n of_o a_o maid_n servant_n bring_v into_o his_o concubine_n chamber_n and_o impose_v upon_o he_o by_o she_o b._n fol._n 174._o a._n b._n and_o for_o this_o reason_n elnoth_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v he_o king_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o harold_n hard_a cnute_n call_v his_o half_a brother_n edward_n by_o his_o mother_n emme_n afterward_o call_v the_o confessor_n out_o of_o normandy_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o live_v with_o he_o and_o die_v within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n after_o leave_v he_o heir_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n 9_o gul._n gemeticens_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 9_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la reliquit_fw-la haeredem_fw-la and_o he_o not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v make_v william_n the_o conqueror_n his_o successor_n anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la viz._n 1065._o reason_n note_v the_o reason_n rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la senio_fw-la gravatus_fw-la cernens_fw-la clitonis_n edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la filium_fw-la edgarum_fw-la regio_fw-la folio_fw-la minus_fw-la idoneum_fw-la tam_fw-la cord_n quam_fw-la corpore_fw-la godwinique_n comitis_fw-la multam_fw-la malamque_fw-la sobolem_fw-la quotidie_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la crescere_fw-la ad_fw-la cognatum_fw-la suum_fw-la wilhelmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la normanniae_fw-la animum_fw-la apposuit_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la sibi_fw-la succedere_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la voce_fw-la flabili_fw-la sancivit_fw-la in_o the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n grow_v infirm_a with_o age_n perceive_v edgar_n aetheling_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n edward_n late_o decease_a neither_o in_o mind_n nor_o body_n fit_a for_o the_o government_n nor_o to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o grow_a power_n and_o malice_n of_o godwin_n son_n think_v upon_o his_o cousin_n william_n earl_n of_o normandy_n 30._o fol._n 511._o b._n n._n 30._o and_o by_o a_o firm_a declaration_n decree_v he_o shall_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n ingulph_n that_o report_v this_o be_v at_o the_o very_a time_n secretaty_n to_o this_o william_n earl_n of_o normandy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o great_a character_n for_o his_o courage_n conduct_v and_o constant_a success_n in_o war_n his_o justice_n religion_n and_o devotion_n subjoin_v that_o king_n edward_n send_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o envoy_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o be_v design_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o probable_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o this_o and_o the_o like_a donation_n have_v be_v question_v in_o those_o day_n nay_o 482._o nay_o review_n of_o tyrh_n p._n 482._o mr._n selden_n say_v this_o donation_n be_v a_o lawful_a title_n william_n rufus_n have_v the_o same_o right_n and_o title_n of_o succession_n by_o the_o donation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o as_o his_o testamentary_a heir_n d._n heir_n fragmt_fw-la de_fw-fr vitâ_fw-la gul._n long_o f._n 32._o n._n 20._o 30._o 40._o orde_n vit._n f._n 39_o c._n d._n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o live_v in_o or_o very_a near_o the_o time_n say_v 50._o say_v col._n 505._o n._n 40._o 50._o that_o hugh_n bigod_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n make_v speed_n out_o of_o normandy_n where_o king_n henry_n die_v into_o england_n and_o make_v oath_n before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n upon_o some_o difference_n that_o happen_v between_o he_o and_o his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n do_v disinherit_v she_o and_o make_v stephen_n earl_n of_o boloign_n his_o heir_n whereupon_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o steward_n consecrate_a stephen_n earl_n of_o mortaign_a king_n at_o westminster_n if_o this_o shall_v be_v true_a he_o succeed_v as_o testamentary_a heir_n to_o king_n henry_n king_n john_n be_v testamentary_a heir_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n who_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n when_o he_o despair_v of_o life_n devise_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o his_o land_n and_o make_v all_o present_a swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o command_v that_o his_o castle_n and_o three_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 40._o he_o f._n 449._o b._n lin_v 37._o wall_n hypodig_n neustriae_fw-la f._n 457._o n._n 40._o roger_n hoveden_n who_o be_v a_o domestic_a in_o the_o family_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o and_o write_v at_o this_o very_a time_n deliver_v this_o king_n john_n before_o he_o leave_v the_o world_n make_v henry_n his_o first-begotten_a son_n his_o heir_n paris_n who_o 40._o who_o f._n 288._o lin_v 2._o mat._n west_n f._n 276._o n._n 40._o write_v this_o be_v historian_n to_o this_o henry_n after_o what_o have_v be_v premise_v the_o author_n history_n come_v to_o be_v consider_v upon_o his_o first_o query_n which_o he_o maintain_v upon_o instance_n in_o the_o saxon_a norman_a and_o subsequent_a time_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 13._o as_o to_o the_o former_a i_o say_v the_o resolution_n of_o conscience_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v make_v but_o upon_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o it_o be_v make_v and_o from_o which_o it_o have_v its_o force_n to_o oblige_v and_o if_o those_o cease_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n cease_v together_o with_o they_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o not_o no_o particular_a person_n be_v so_o fit_a to_o judge_v as_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o i_o shall_v now_o prove_v from_o several_a remarkable_a instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o our_o history_n and_o parliament_n record_n whereby_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o when_o a_o dispute_n have_v happen_v about_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o to_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v they_o have_v look_v on_o it_o as_o their_o proper_a right_n to_o limit_v the_o succession_n and_o determine_v the_o oath_n the_o author_n word_n and_o application_n continue_v ibid._n p._n 13._o v_o nder_v the_o british_a government_n we_o find_v a_o considerable_a instance_n to_o our_o purpose_n vortigern_n 83._o a.g._n 454._o magnates_fw-la brit._n regem_fw-la vortigernum_fw-la penitus_fw-la deserentes_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la sublimaverunt_fw-la mat._n west_n p._n 83._o the_o british_a king_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o secret_a league_n to_o bring_v over_o the_o saxon_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n desert_v he_o and_o choose_v vortimer_n in_o his_o room_n he_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n here_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o think_v the_o introduce_v a_o foreign_a power_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o it_o be_v so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o nation_n although_o vortigern_n give_v they_o no_o discharge_v in_o the_o desertion_n of_o vortigern_n
and_o his_o body_n lie_v bury_v at_o winchester_n not_o one_o word_n here_o or_o any_o where_o else_o in_o this_o chronology_n of_o this_o improbable_a and_o romantic_a story_n but_o be_v it_o true_a as_o it_o be_v tell_v in_o mat._n westminster_n be_v it_o against_o their_o law_n i._n e._n the_o west_n saxon_a law_n for_o aethelwulph_n to_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o daughter_n and_o make_v she_o his_o queen_n where_o be_v this_o law_n it_o be_v not_o among_o ina_n law_n but_o the_o law_n be_v make_v in_o brithric_n time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o queen_n eadburgh_n if_o she_o be_v as_o wicked_a as_o the_o story_n make_v she_o be_v the_o anger_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n against_o she_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o law_n that_o for_o the_o time_n come_v no_o west_n saxon_a king_n shall_v permit_v his_o wife_n to_o sit_v and_o eat_v with_o he_o or_o be_v call_v queen_n why_o be_v she_o not_o put_v to_o death_n for_o her_o transcendent_a wickedness_n if_o true_a why_o be_v she_o permit_v to_o go_v into_o france_n with_o innumerable_a treasure_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n make_v then_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o egbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n monarch_n do_v not_o suffer_v his_o wife_n to_o sit_v and_o eat_v with_o he_o and_o to_o be_v call_v queen_n and_o that_o our_o aethelwulph_n who_o have_v four_o son_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n do_v not_o permit_v she_o to_o sit_v and_o eat_v with_o he_o and_o to_o be_v call_v queen_n there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n and_o wicked_a design_n of_o aethelbald_a to_o dethrone_v his_o father_n carry_v on_o by_o alston_n bishop_n of_o shireburn_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o somersetshire_n etc._n etc._n the_o pretence_n be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o young_a son_n alfred_n to_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n what_o law_n have_v aethelwulph_n break_v in_o this_o except_o the_o law_n of_o birthright_n lineal_a descent_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n upon_o which_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o monarchy_n be_v fix_v if_o alstan_n ethelbald_n or_o the_o earl_n of_o somersetshire_n understand_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o exclusion_n of_o aethelwulph_n when_o the_o whole_a nobility_n offer_v to_o fight_v for_o and_o defend_v he_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o term_n of_o receive_v his_o son_n into_o a_o share_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o out_o of_o ineffable_a clemency_n he_o himself_o divide_v it_o to_o avoid_v a_o civil_a war_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o nobility_n to_o force_v his_o son_n from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o right_o be_v this_o be_v it_o not_o from_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o lineal_a succession_n he_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 15._o if_o our_o allegiance_n can_v be_v transfer_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o must_v be_v because_o as_o some_o think_v by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n we_o be_v bind_v in_o allegiance_n to_o the_o next_o right_a heir_n in_o a_o lineal_a succcession_n but_o i_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n for_o although_o they_o general_o keep_v to_o the_o royal_a line_n yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o when_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v much_o more_o for_o the_o public_a good_a they_o do_v not_o stick_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o proximity_n what_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o the_o word_n and_o assertion_n of_o the_o author_n those_o who_o in_o these_o case_n our_o author_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o or_o the_o like_a subject_n do_v call_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o a_o lineal_a succession_n by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n and_o consequent_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v consider_v afterward_o concern_v the_o saxon_a succession_n what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v may_v be_v sufficient_a but_o upon_o further_a occasion_n give_v in_o his_o instance_n there_o will_v be_v more_o say_v of_o it_o the_o public_a good_a which_o the_o author_n here_o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n seem_v to_o rely_v main_o upon_o to_o support_v what_o he_o assert_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o public_a or_o common_a good_a be_v a_o common_a notion_n and_o signify_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v state_v and_o explain_v the_o true_a import_n of_o the_o word_n be_v that_o every_o individual_a of_o the_o common_a body_n according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n shall_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v a_o partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n that_o ought_v to_o accrue_v to_o the_o whole_a for_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o good_a or_o rather_o such_o a_o evil_a as_o be_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o party_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o least_o or_o a_o small_a number_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o public_a good_a but_o a_o most_o horrid_a cheat_v put_v upon_o the_o people_n under_o that_o pretence_n to_o gull_v they_o into_o slavery_n and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o author_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o public_a ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n all_o design_v man_n of_o whatsoever_o persuasion_n though_o if_o call_v together_o can_v say_v what_o they_o will_v have_v yet_o in_o all_o age_n have_v pretend_v to_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o people_n every_o party_n though_o in_o the_o beginning_n never_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o intend_v to_o advance_v itself_o declare_v for_o it_o until_o it_o get_v power_n to_o manage_v and_o appropriate_a to_o themselves_o what_o they_o call_v so_o and_o than_o it_o appear_v the_o interest_n gain_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o end_n and_o the_o pretence_n of_o common_a good_a but_o the_o mean_n to_o that_o end_n and_o this_o pretence_n and_o false_a light_n have_v at_o all_o time_n so_o lowbel_v the_o blind_a and_o ignorant_a world_n that_o man_n fly_v into_o the_o net_n though_o they_o see_v all_o the_o law_n break_v that_o maintain_v the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o it_o eradicate_v all_o the_o goodly_a pretence_n and_o fair_a promise_v relinquish_v and_o utter_a desolation_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v manifest_v the_o public_a law_n be_v or_o can_v but_o be_v break_v contemn_a and_o vilify_v by_o any_o party_n it_o be_v private_a and_o party-good_a they_o only_o intend_v and_o to_o accomplish_v their_o end_n and_o secure_v themselves_o must_v proceed_v against_o all_o the_o measure_n and_o rule_n of_o public_a good_a by_o fraud_n force_n and_o violence_n accompany_v with_o stupendous_a devastation_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o public_a good_a to_o any_o nation_n where_o the_o exercise_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o nation_n so_o that_o the_o author_n argument_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o common_a good_a signify_v little_a unless_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o saxon_n wave_v proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 15._o 14._o pag._n 101._o brompton_n p._n 862._o l._n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 14._o i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n which_o alone_o be_v original_o elective_a as_o appear_v by_o mat._n westm_n and_o wherein_o there_o happen_v so_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n that_o at_o last_o william_n of_o malmsb._n say_v none_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o kingdom_n history_n regnum_fw-la northanhumbrorum_fw-la exordium_n sumpsit_fw-la 20._o m._n westm_n a._n d._n 548._o f._n 101._o n._n 20._o cùm_fw-la enim_fw-la proceres_fw-la anglorum_fw-la magnis_fw-la laboribus_fw-la &_o continuis_fw-la patriam_fw-la illam_fw-la subjugâssent_fw-la idam_fw-la juvenem_fw-la nobilissimum_fw-la regem_fw-la sibi_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la praefecerunt_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 548_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n first_o begin_v the_o chief_a man_n or_o leader_n of_o the_o english_a have_v conquer_v that_o country_n unanimous_o set_v up_o ida_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a man_n for_o their_o king_n what_o if_o the_o english_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumber_n do_v set_v up_o ida_n in_o all_o probability_n at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a leader_n of_o they_o to_o be_v their_o king_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a or_o that_o they_o choose_v their_o king_n afterward_o 547_o a._n d._n 547_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n say_v only_o ida_n caepit_fw-la regnare_fw-la vnde_fw-la northanhymbrensium_n genus_fw-la regale_n ortum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 547._o ida_n begin_v to_o reign_v from_o who_o
they_o shall_v be_v reverse_v cancel_v void_a undo_v revoke_v repeal_v and_o of_o no_o force_n nor_o effect_n henry_n vi._n be_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la according_a to_o the_o author_n description_n as_o well_o before_o at_o and_o after_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o edward_n iu._n and_o forty_o nine_o of_o henry_n vi_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o this_o statute_n yet_o in_o all_o these_o time_n he_o be_v declare_v a_o usurper_n at_o this_o time_n a_o rebel_n and_o his_o reign_n a_o pretence_a reign_n and_o this_o parliament_n be_v also_o declare_v a_o pretence_a parliament_n 6._o statute_n at_o large_a 1._o hâ—n_n vii_o cap._n 6._o richard_z iii_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o king_n by_o a_o parliament_n of_o his_o own_o call_n and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o author_n description_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n vii_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o usurper_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o allow_v the_o name_n of_o king_n or_o pretence_a king_n in_o that_o statute_n after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o usurper_n enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v what_o right_o and_o title_n a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n accord_v to_o the_o constitution_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o thâ—_n kingdom_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a plain_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v onâ—y_o by_o descent_n and_o not_o otherwise_o this_o be_v a_o hereditary_a successive_a monarchy_n and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n oâ—_n session_n of_o the_o predecessor_n the_o crown_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o lawful_a successor_n by_o inheritance_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n which_o appear_v 1._o by_o the_o record_n before_o cite_v of_o the_o compromâ—se_n and_o agreement_n between_o râ—chard_n duke_n of_o yo_n k_o and_o henry_n vi_o in_o the_o thiâ—ty_o â—inth_o yâ—ar_n of_o his_o râ—ign_n wherein_o he_o make_v his_o claâ—m_n only_o by_o lineal_a dâ—scent_n he_o exhibit_v only_o a_o bare_a title_n by_o descent_n and_o proximity_n of_o bâ—_n odd_a which_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v and_o upon_o such_o show_n of_o his_o right_n the_o lâ—rds_n conclude_v it_o can_v not_o be_v defeat_v 15._o rot._n parl._n 1_o edw._n iu._n n._n 10._o this_o be_v pâ—_n it_o of_o the_o petition_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o before_o mention_v and_o pâ—ssed_v into_o a_o act._n n._n 15._o notwithstanding_o what_o king_n henry_n council_n can_v say_v against_o it_o 2._o by_o the_o râ—cord_n of_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n iv_o thâ—_n commyns_n be_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v sufficient_a and_o evident_a knowledge_n of_o the_o seid_v unrightw_o se_n usurpation_n and_o intrusion_n by_o the_o sâ—id_n henry_n late_a earl_n of_o derby_n upon_o the_o s_o â—â—_o câ—rone_fw-it of_o englond_n know_v also_o certain_o without_o doubt_n or_o ambiguite_n thâ—_n right_o and_o title_n of_o our_o seid_v soverayne_a lord_n thereunto_o true_a and_o that_o by_o god_n law_n manne_n law_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o anâ—_n none_o other_o be_v and_o owe_v to_o be_v their_o true_a rightwise_o and_o natural_a liege_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o right_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o seid_v noble_a and_o famous_a pâ—iâ—ce_n his_o fader_fw-mi very_o just_a king_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o his_o father_n be_v never_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n 3._o 10._o ibid._n n._n 10._o and_o that_o the_o take_n of_o possession_n and_o entry_n into_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n dignity_n reign_n and_o governaunce_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n of_o englond_n and_o lordship_n of_o irelond_n of_o our_o seid_v soverayne_a liege_n lord_n king_n edward_n iu._n the_o seid_v four_o day_n of_o march_n 11._o that_o day_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n ibid._n n._n 11._o and_o the_o amotion_n of_o the_o seid_v henry_n late_o call_v king_n henry_n vi_o from_o the_o exercise_n occupation_n usurpation_n intrusion_n reign_n and_o gâ—vernaunce_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n and_o lordship_n do_v by_o our_o seid_v soverayne_a and_o l_o egg_n lord_n king_n edward_n iu._n the_o seid_v four_o day_n of_o march_n be_v and_o be_v rightwise_n lawful_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o cuckoe_n â—umes_v of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n and_o so_o owe_v to_o be_v take_v hold_v repute_v and_o accep_a ed._n and_o over_o that_o that_o our_o seid_v sovereign_n and_o liege_n lord_n king_n eâ—ward_n iv_o the_o seid_v 4_o h_o day_n of_o march_n be_v lawful_o seaâ—ed_v and_o possess_v of_o the_o seid_v corone_n of_o englond_n in_o his_o seid_v right_o and_o title_n and_o from_o thenceforth_o hâ—ve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n k_o ng_v of_o eâ—glond_n all_o such_o manner_n castle_n lordship_n honor_n lond_n tenement_n rent_n service_n fee_n fee-farm_n rentes_n knight_n fâ—es_n avousons_n gift_n of_o office_n to_o year_n at_o his_o pleasure_n feire_n market_n iss_v es_fw-mi fynes_n and_o amerciament_n libertee_n franchise_n prerogatifs_fw-fr eâ—chetes_n custumes_n reversion_n remeyâ—ders_n and_o all_o other_o hereditamente_n with_o her_o appurtenaunce_n whatsoever_o they_o bâ—_n in_o englond_n wales_n and_o irelond_n and_o in_o â—aleys_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o as_o the_o seid_v king_n richard_n have_v in_o the_o feâ—â—_n of_o s._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n about_o three_o week_n before_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o right_n and_o tâ—tle_a of_o the_o corone_n of_o englond_n and_o lordship_n of_o iâ—elond_n and_o shâ—ld_v afâ—er_v his_o decesse_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o sâ—id_n edmund_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n of_o the_o seid_v roger_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n as_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o blood_n of_o the_o same_o king_n richard_n after_o his_o death_n if_o the_o seid_v usurpation_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v or_o after_o the_o seid_v edmund_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o law_n and_o custume_n of_o the_o seid_v reaume_n of_o englond_n 4._o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o nâ—tion_n in_o these_o time_n that_o the_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v by_o inheritance_n only_o and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n cause_v henry_n iv_o â—o_o claim_v it_o 714._o rot._n parâ—_n 1._o hen._n iu._n n._n 53._o rot._n parl._n 1_o râ—c_n iii_o in_o exact_a abridgement_n fol._n 712_o 713_o 714._o all_o be_v descendit_fw-la be_v right_a line_n of_o the_o blâ—de_n come_v fro_o the_o good_a lord_n henry_n therde_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n richard_n iii_o be_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n spi_n itual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v declare_v to_o be_v undoubted_a heir_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n father_n to_o edward_n iv_o very_o inheriter_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o as_o in_o right_a king_n oâ—_n england_n by_o way_n of_o inheritance_n 231._o tâ—_n ssel_n câ—ntâ—n_n fol._n 231._o all_o this_o be_v insinuate_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o buckingham_n speech_n when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o kingship_n likewise_o henry_n vii_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n prefer_v his_o title_n by_o conquest_n and_o succession_n before_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o pope_n innocent_a viii_o 3._o in_o cotton_n library_n cleopatra_n e._n 3._o in_o his_o bull_n of_o confirmation_n of_o his_o title_n say_v belong_v to_o he_o non_fw-la modo_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_fw-la ac_fw-la notorio_fw-la &_o indubitato_fw-la proximo_fw-la successionis_fw-la titulo_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la totiusque_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la plebis_fw-la electione_n &_o noch_fw-ge &_o decreto_fw-la statuto_fw-la &_o ordinatione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la angliae_fw-la regni_fw-la trium_fw-la statuum_fw-la in_o ipsorum_fw-la conventu_fw-la parlamento_n nuncupato_fw-la 3_o bacon_n history_n of_o henry_n vii_o f._n 1._o &_o 3_o not_o only_o by_o right_n of_o war_n be_v salute_v king_n by_o the_o army_n in_o bosworth-field_n and_o have_v there_o king_n richard_n ornamental_a crown_n put_v on_o by_o sir_n william_n stanley_n and_o the_o notorious_a and_o indubitable_a next_o title_n of_o succession_n but_o also_o by_o the_o election_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o who_o e_z commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o by_o a_o know_a and_o decree_v statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o their_o meeting_n call_v a_o parliament_n but_o that_o he_o think_v himself_o most_o safe_a in_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n be_v clear_a for_o that_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o procure_v the_o bull_n to_o be_v renew_v and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o supra_fw-la cotton_n lib._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o curse_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o create_v trouble_n against_o the_o title_n of_o henry_n vii_o henry_n viii_o in_o all_o his_o extravagant_a act_n concern_v his_o queen_n and_o the_o succession_n found_v they_o in_o pretend_a legal_a proximity_n of_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o inheritance_n the_o pretend_a want_n of_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o suggestion_n still_o for_o pass_v those_o acts._n see_v 25_o hen._n viii_o cap._n 22._o 28._o hen._n viii_o cap._n 7._o and_o 35._o hen._n viii_o cap._n 1._o 5._o 4._o statut._n 1_o mar._n sess_n 2._o cap._n 4._o where_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n the_o 6_o day_n of_o july_n last_o pass_v to_o call_v out_o of_o this_o transitory_a life_n unto_o his_o mercy_n our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n edward_n vi_o by_o and_o immediate_o after_o who_o decease_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o all_o dignity_n dominion_n honour_n pre-eminencies_a prerogative_n stiles_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o same_o unite_a annex_v or_o belong_v do_v not_o only_o descend_v remain_v and_o come_v unto_o our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_a lady_n the_o queen_n majesty_n but_o also_o the_o same_o be_v then_o immediate_o and_o lawful_o inve_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v in_o her_o highness_n most_o royal_a person_n by_o the_o due_a course_n of_o inheritance_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 6._o 1._o stat._n 1._o jac._n cap._n 1._o the_o act_n of_o recognition_n in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o henry_n vii_o his_o title_n but_o of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n as_o descend_v from_o elizabeth_n her_o mother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n iu._n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v lineal_o rightful_o and_o lawful_o descend_v or_o the_o body_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a lady_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n henry_n vii_o and_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n iv_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o parliament_n do_v acknowledge_v king_n james_n their_o onâ—y_n rightful_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o further_o say_v as_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n they_o do_v recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n and_o decease_n of_o elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o do_v bâ—â—â—erent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n desâ—â—nd_n and_o come_v to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o be_v lineaâ—ly_o just_o and_o â—lawfully_o next_o and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o same_o king_n there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o by_o person_n of_o divers_a persuasion_n winchester_n term._n miâ—_n 1._o jac._n keep_v at_o winchester_n watson_n and_o clerk_n two_o priest_n plead_v it_o can_v not_o be_v treason_n because_o he_o be_v not_o crown_v all_o the_o judge_n resolve_v that_o king_n james_n be_v right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o descent_n be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n actual_o possess_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o lawful_a kâ—ng_n of_o eâ—gland_n before_o any_o proclamation_n or_o coronation_n of_o he_o which_o be_v but_o ceremony_n for_o their_o treason_n they_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o winchester_n the_o 29_o of_o november_n these_o be_v impregnable_a proof_n from_o thâ—_n constitution_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o nation_n what_o the_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v and_o to_o who_o the_o succession_n be_v due_a finis_fw-la
be_v his_o saxon_a and_o danish_a instance_n and_o whatever_o appear_v by_o those_o instance_n to_o have_v be_v do_v be_v do_v by_o a_o party_n as_o have_v be_v show_v from_o undoubted_a history_n and_o not_o by_o representative_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o such_o party_n or_o party_n he_o call_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o his_o tutor_n robert_n parson_n the_o jesuit_n alias_o doleman_n have_v teach_v he_o especial_o in_o the_o four_o seven_o 8_o and_o 9th_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o conference_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n where_o be_v to_o be_v find_v all_o the_o author_n be_v saxon_n and_o danish_a instance_n urge_v and_o apply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o author_n and_o also_o his_o two_o norman_a instance_n that_o of_o maud_n the_o empress_n hen._n 2_o and_o king_n stephen_n the_o other_o of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o tork_n and_o lancaster_n in_o his_o second_o part_n of_o the_o conference_n cap._n 2._o and_o 3._o and_o likewise_o in_o mr._n pryn_n first_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n p._n 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o the_o two_o norman_a instance_n p._n 94_o 95._o mr._n pryn_n follow_v doleman_n who_o say_v all_o king_n that_o take_v coronation_n oath_n be_v elect_v conf._n of_o success_n part_n 1._o cap._n 5._o and_o all_o invader_n or_o intruder_n that_o set_v up_o themselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o party_n only_o be_v elect_v and_o set_v up_o by_o the_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n those_o party_n the_o jesuit_n call_v the_o state_n or_o commonwealth_n mr._n pryn_n call_v parliament_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o very_a same_o instance_n but_o this_o author_n be_v best_a please_v with_o the_o jesuit_n expression_n and_o use_v they_o most_o frequent_o but_o if_o he_o have_v consider_v what_o mr._n pryn_n have_v write_v since_o the_o year_n 1648._o and_o in_o that_o year_n against_o his_o own_o former_a notion_n and_o opinion_n about_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n especial_o his_o plea_n for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n his_o four_o part_n of_o a_o brief_a register_n of_o parliament_n writ_n his_o animadversion_n upon_o coke_n four_o institute_n and_o many_o other_o write_n and_o the_o epistle_n to_o they_o he_o will_v never_o have_v publish_v such_o instance_n baffle_v by_o he_o and_o many_o other_o if_o the_o state_n as_o he_o call_v they_o have_v have_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o public_a good_a the_o power_n he_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o it_o be_v know_v and_o legal_a or_o if_o the_o crown_n have_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n be_v at_o their_o disposal_n suppose_v the_o saxon_a estate_n have_v free_o choose_v canutus_n as_o he_o vain_o assert_n what_o can_v prompt_v he_o to_o cause_n edwin_n 1016._o flor._n wig._n a._n d._n 1016._o edmond_n ironside_n brother_n to_o be_v murder_v and_o to_o send_v his_o two_o son_n edward_n and_o edmond_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweve_n that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v murder_v and_o if_o the_o succession_n have_v not_o be_v notorious_o whole_o and_o complete_o hereditary_a what_o need_v he_o to_o have_v fear_v the_o title_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o edmond_n if_o it_o have_v be_v true_a what_o the_o author_n insinuate_v that_o he_o be_v legal_o elect_v and_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o public_a good_a beside_o impose_v party_n small_a number_n and_o faction_n upon_o his_o reader_n and_o call_v they_o the_o state_n he_o have_v another_o pretty_a knack_n of_o impose_v upon_o they_o by_o tell_v they_o oath_n make_v to_o foreign_a king_n such_o as_o the_o dane_n be_v and_o force_v upon_o the_o nation_n by_o foreign_a army_n be_v transfer_v of_o allegiance_n as_o if_o the_o people_n then_o be_v wonderful_o please_v and_o satisfy_v with_o their_o new_a master_n from_o these_o instance_n and_o topic_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v prove_v that_o because_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v overrun_v and_o possess_v by_o saxon_n and_o dane_n with_o their_o miscellaneous_a assistant_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v expedient_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o again_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v argument_n to_o encourage_v such_o another_o undertake_v rather_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o after_o the_o saxon_a constitution_n he_o come_v to_o the_o norman_a and_o there_o make_v only_o two_o instance_n the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n p._n 20._o the_o first_o instance_n i_o shall_v bring_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o oath_n take_v to_o maud_n the_o daughter_n of_o hen._n 1._o in_o the_o thirty_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o design_v sign_v she_o to_o succeed_v he_o 2._o malmsb._n hist_o nove_v l._n 1._o p._n 100_o 105._o 2._o legitima_fw-la &_o perenni_fw-la successione_n as_o malmsbury_n word_n be_v but_o stephen_n who_o have_v before_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o she_o watch_v his_o opportunity_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o party_n make_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n and_o although_o at_o first_o malmsbury_n say_v but_o three_o bishop_n and_o very_o few_o nobleman_n join_v with_o he_o yet_o he_o soon_o after_o say_v that_o most_o of_o they_o go_v into_o he_o and_o even_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v natutural_o son_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o he_o but_o with_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o preserve_v his_o honour_n and_o covenant_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n worth_a our_o observation_n in_o this_o affair_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n history_n 30._o malmsb._n f._n 99_o a._n n._n 30._o anno_fw-la 27._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la angliam_fw-la venit_fw-la mense_fw-la septembri_n adducens_fw-la secum_fw-la filiiam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n henry_n come_v to_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o daughter_n he_o call_v together_o at_o christmas_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o london_n and_o be_v much_o grieve_v he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v no_o child_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n the_o â—uke_n of_o lorrain_n daughter_n he_o be_v very_o thoughtful_a about_o a_o successor_n and_o have_v a_o long_a time_n before_o deliberate_v about_o that_o matter_n tunc_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la concilio_n omnes_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la optimates_fw-la episcopos_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o abbateâ—_n sacramento_fw-la adegit_fw-la &_o obstrinxit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sine_fw-la haerede_fw-la masculo_fw-la decederet_fw-la matildam_n filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la quondam_a imperatricem_fw-la incunctanter_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la retractatione_n dominam_fw-la reciperent_fw-la then_o in_o the_o same_o council_n he_o bind_v all_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n also_o and_o abbat_n by_o oath_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n male_a they_o shall_v forthwith_o without_o retraction_n or_o revoke_v their_o oath_n receive_v his_o daughter_n maud_n late_a empress_n for_o their_o queen_n have_v before_o tell_v they_o what_o a_o great_a loss_n the_o nation_n sustain_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n william_n to_o who_o by_o right_a the_o kingdom_n belong_v and_o now_o that_o his_o daughter_n survive_v to_o who_o only_o the_o lawful_a succession_n be_v due_a from_o her_o grandfather_n uncle_n and_o father_n that_o be_v king_n and_o from_o the_o stock_n of_o her_o mother_n many_o age_n 40._o ibid._n n._n 40._o cvi_fw-la soli_fw-la legitima_fw-la debeatur_fw-la successio_fw-la ab_fw-la avo_fw-la avunculo_fw-la &_o patre_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o a_o materno_fw-la genere_fw-la multis_fw-la retro_fw-la seculis_fw-la siquidem_fw-la ab_fw-la egbirtho_n west-saxonum_n rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o from_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a who_o first_o subdue_v the_o other_o saxon_a king_n in_o the_o year_n 800_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o 40._o of_o the_o historian_n do_v not_o reckon_v the_o danish_a king_n among_o they_o there_o be_v 14_o saxon_a king_n beside_o they_o ibid._n n._n 50._o b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n ibid._n f._n 100_o a._n n._n 40._o fourteen_o king_n unto_o the_o year_n 1043._o when_v edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v crown_v king_n the_o line_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n never_o fail_v nor_o be_v there_o one_o wrong_v step_n or_o halt_v make_v in_o the_o succession_n nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regalis_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la linea_fw-la defecit_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o successione_n regni_fw-la claudicavit_fw-la all_o person_n of_o any_o moment_n in_o this_o council_n do_v take_v the_o oath_n first_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n than_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n the_o first_o of_o the_o layman_n that_o take_v it_o be_v david_n king_n of_o scor_n the_o next_o stephen_n earl_n of_o mortaign_n and_o bologn_n
afterward_o king_n stephen_n and_o then_o robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n king_n henry_n natural_a son_n anno._n 31._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la rediit_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o thirtyfirst_n year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n henry_n return_v into_o england_n and_o the_o empress_n also_o and_o in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o great_a man_n at_o northampton_n those_o which_o have_v swear_v before_o renew_v their_o oath_n and_o those_o that_o have_v not_o do_v then_o swear_v or_o give_v their_o faith_n unto_o she_o king_n henry_n die_v in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 30._o ibid._n b._n n._n 30._o and_o in_o his_o sickness_n be_v ask_v by_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v then_o with_o he_o about_o a_o successor_n a_o quibus_fw-la de_fw-fr successore_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la filiae_fw-la omnem_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la citra_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la legitima_fw-la &_o perenni_fw-la successione_n adjudicavit_fw-la he_o give_v all_o his_o land_n every_o where_o to_o his_o daughter_n as_o to_o his_o lawful_a successor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n 5._o ibid._n f._n 101._o a._n lin_v 5._o which_o happen_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o december_n that_o year_n the_o empress_n robert_z earl_n of_o gloucester_z with_o most_o of_o the_o nobleman_n delay_v their_o return_n for_o england_n whereas_o stephen_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v and_o by_o the_o ready_a passage_n be_v come_v the_o londoner_n and_o people_n of_o winchester_n own_v he_o a_o king_n 10._o ibid._n n._n 10._o and_o he_o draw_v unto_o he_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr pont_n larch_n keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n but_o all_o his_o endeavar_n have_v come_v to_o nothing_o 20._o ibid._n n._n 20._o if_o his_o brother_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n legate_n have_v not_o be_v his_o best_a assistant_n william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n require_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v and_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n become_v his_o suretyâ—_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o he_o be_v very_o sweet_a in_o his_o promise_n but_o they_o want_v performance_n he_o be_v crown_v the_o 22_o of_o december_n there_o be_v present_a only_o three_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_z the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o salisbury_n no_o abbat_n and_o but_o few_o noble_a or_o great_a men._n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la coronatus_n est_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la stephanus_n undeciâ—o_v calendâ—â—_n januarii_n 1135._o tribus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la prasentibus_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la wintoniensi_fw-la saresberiensi_fw-la nullâ—_n abbatibâ—s_v pancissimus_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la 40._o ibid._n n._n 40._o have_v make_v the_o treasurer_n of_o his_o party_n he_o immediate_o become_v master_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o be_v near_o 100000_o l._n in_o ready_a money_n beside_o gold_n and_o silver_n vessel_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o inestimable_a value_n have_v so_o great_a treasure_n he_o can_v not_o want_v assistant_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la hanc_fw-la copiâ—m_fw-la gazarum_fw-la habenti_fw-la auxiliatores_fw-la dress_n non_fw-la poterant_fw-la especial_o be_v very_o profuse_a in_o his_o gift_n all_o sort_n of_o soldier_n stock_v to_o he_o out_o of_o flanders_n and_o britain_n most_o notorious_a plunderer_n 50._o ibid._n n._n 50._o and_o cruel_a people_n who_o rob_v church_n and_o pull_v man_n of_o religious_a order_n from_o their_o horse_n and_o imprison_v they_o without_o regard_n erat_fw-la genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la rapacissimum_fw-la &_o violentissimum_fw-la qui_fw-la nil_fw-la pensi_fw-la haberent_fw-la vel_fw-la caemeteria_fw-la frangere_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la expilare_fw-la religiosi_fw-la quinetiam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la viros_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la equis_fw-la proturbare_v sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la indigenae_fw-la militer_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la neither_o be_v stranger_n only_o but_o homebred_a soldier_n or_o knight_n who_o hate_v time_n of_o peace_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n because_o than_o they_o live_v mean_o easy_o bring_v to_o his_o party_n raise_v thereby_o their_o fortune_n from_o the_o loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o people_n 4._o ibid._n b._n lin_v 2._o ibid._n lin_v 3_o 4._o provineialium_fw-la dispendio_fw-la svas_fw-la fortunas_fw-la urgentes_fw-la further_n stephen_n when_o he_o be_v earl_n by_o his_o easy_a and_o jocular_a conversation_n and_o his_o familiarity_n with_o their_o mean_a person_n have_v wonderful_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n 5._o ibid._n lin_v 5._o so_o that_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o england_n come_v ready_o in_o to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wise_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v folic_a ous_a how_o he_o may_v show_v they_o their_o fault_n and_o by_o discourse_n bring_v they_o back_o to_o a_o better_a opinion_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v attempt_v by_o force_n 7._o ibid._n lin_v 7._o for_o the_o cause_n before_o mention_v nor_o be_v it_o free_a for_o he_o to_o come_v into_o england_n unless_o for_o a_o time_n he_o can_v dissemble_v and_o appear_v as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o party_n in_o the_o defection_n quasi_fw-la defectionis_fw-la eorum_fw-la particeps_fw-la wherefore_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n 10._o ibid._n n._n 10._o that_o be_v to_o say_v so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v his_o dignity_n entire_a and_o perform_v his_o agreement_n and_o covenant_n scilicet_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la ille_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la integre_n custodiret_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la pacta_fw-la servaret_fw-la for_o long_o before_o he_o know_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o king_n and_o foresee_v the_o instability_n of_o his_o faith_n spectato_fw-la enim_fw-la jamdudum_fw-la regis_fw-la ingenio_fw-la instabilitatem_fw-la fidei_fw-la praevidebat_fw-la in_o the_o same_o year_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la not_o much_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o bishop_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v the_o liberty_n and_o strict_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n 30._o ibid._n n._n 20._o 30._o which_o he_o then_o swear_v to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o charter_n that_o consist_v most_o of_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v there_o repeat_v and_o be_v date_v 1136_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o the_o historian_n say_v he_o disdain_v to_o put_v the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n which_o be_v many_o because_o he_o change_v all_o thing_n so_o perverse_o as_o if_o he_o have_v only_o swear_v that_o he_o may_v show_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o have_v swear_v to_o what_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o perform_v 40._o ibid._n n._n 40._o nomina_fw-la testium_fw-la qui_fw-la multi_fw-la fuêrunt_fw-la apponere_fw-la fastidio_fw-la quia_fw-la pene_fw-la omne_fw-la ita_fw-la perperam_fw-la mutârunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la tantum_fw-la jurâsset_fw-la ut_fw-la praevaricatorem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la se_fw-la regno_fw-la toti_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la in_o this_o grant_n he_o say_v he_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n crown_v by_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o pope_n innoeent_fw-mi the_o bull_n of_o which_o confirmation_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o richard_n prior_n of_o hagulstad_n col_fw-fr 313._o n_o 30._o the_o witness_n to_o his_o charter_n or_o grant_v be_v most_o of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o nobleman_n and_o all_o norman_n and_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o history_n col._n 314._o n_o 60._o this_o be_v the_o true_a history_n how_o stephen_n come_v to_o be_v king_n take_v from_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o live_v and_o write_v at_o the_o very_a time_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o write_v they_o at_o the_o request_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 20._o the_o first_o observation_n upon_o his_o own_o history_n of_o maud_n title_n and_o stephen_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n before_o note_v be_v that_o if_o it_o hold_v that_o a_o oath_n be_v first_o take_v to_o maud_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n and_o afterward_o to_o king_n stephen_n a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n may_v cease_v without_o discharge_n from_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o so_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o salisbury_n as_o well_o as_o the_o nobility_n think_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n to_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n without_o a_o release_n from_o the_o party_n concern_v in_o the_o former_a oath_n what_o may_v be_v say_v to_o this_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o author_n know_v what_o religion_n be_v profess_v in_o this_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n and_o only_o that_o and_o know_v also_o those_o of_o that_o persuasion_n do_v and_o do_v believe_v the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n have_v and_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o oath_n cease_v without_o discharge_n from_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o