as_o to_o this_o case_n i_o will_v observe_v first_o this_o be_v not_o a_o case_n upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o divest_v a_o estate_n nor_o a_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o further_a here_o be_v instruction_n prepare_v and_o it_o go_v as_o far_o towards_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n as_o can_v be_v till_o a_o impediment_n come_v in_o the_o way_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n now_o i_o agree_v where_o there_o be_v a_o impediment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o fraud_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n equity_n may_v interpose_v but_o that_o do_v no_o way_n come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n then_o there_o be_v the_o case_n of_o dey_n and_o thwaites_n which_o be_v late_o in_o this_o court_n thwaites_n make_v a_o settlement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o such_o child_n and_o child_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n testify_v by_o two_o credible_a witness_n limit_n and_o appoint_v he_o afterward_o make_v a_o will_n and_o have_v but_o two_o witness_n to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o case_n right_a that_o say_v there_o be_v not_o two_o witness_n but_o two_o witness_n be_v not_o enough_o by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a will_n and_o thereby_o he_o give_v a_o rent_n of_o 100_o l._n a_o year_n to_o such_o a_o child_n and_o dies_z now_o one_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o power_n be_v to_o limit_v estate_n or_o estate_n he_o may_v limit_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o those_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o equity_n he_o may_v and_o true_o i_o think_v that_o he_o may_v at_o law_n there_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o opinion_n against_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brown_n and_o taylor_n where_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n against_o one_o but_o real_o i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a at_o law_n a_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v void_a as_o a_o will_n by_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v yet_o a_o good_a declaration_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o i_o think_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n do_v very_o well_o in_o decree_a it_o to_o be_v good_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_a in_o all_o point_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o will_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o write_v which_o have_v all_o the_o circumstance_n require_v by_o the_o power_n and_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v good_n the_o next_o case_n be_v the_o case_n of_o ward_n and_o booth_n and_o that_o stand_v thus_o sir_n thomas_n brereton_n make_v a_o settlement_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o a_o write_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o two_o witness_n and_o he_o in_o a_o passion_n one_o day_n tear_v off_o the_o label_n with_o the_o seal_n but_o afterward_o repent_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o trustee_n to_o be_v preserve_v to_o the_o use_v and_o inquire_v whether_o what_o he_o have_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n and_o be_v advise_v it_o do_v not_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o my_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o adjudge_v no_o revocation_n it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o continue_a intention_n not_o to_o revoke_v but_o i_o desire_v to_o read_v part_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o decrce_o go_v upon_o for_o that_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o disability_n or_o a_o impediment_n by_o fraud_n this_o court_n may_v relieve_v though_o there_o be_v a_o formal_a revocation_n there_o be_v but_o one_o precedent_n more_o that_o i_o shall_v mention_v and_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v direct_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o arundel_n and_o philpott_n marry_o philpott_n be_v a_o widow_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o settlement_n upon_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o guiney_n she_o afterward_o make_v another_o settlement_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n upon_o a_o bill_n suggest_v her_o intention_n to_o revoke_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o prevail_v in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o first_o settlement_n but_o be_v dismiss_v to_o law_n and_o order_v to_o try_v the_o title_n within_o a_o twelvemonth_n whether_o revoke_v or_o not_o revoke_v and_o there_o be_v afterward_o a_o trial_n and_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o so_o the_o power_n be_v well_o execute_v at_o law_n but_o this_o court_n will_v not_o interpose_v to_o set_v it_o aside_o as_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n upon_o the_o intention_n only_o without_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o can_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o which_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v be_v annex_v but_o what_o be_v pursuant_n to_o that_o power_n unless_o there_o be_v either_o a_o impediment_n from_o the_o party_n that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n or_o a_o real_a disability_n to_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n and_o i_o think_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v any_o of_o those_o matter_n allege_v of_o surprise_n circumvention_n concealment_n or_o the_o like_a any_o good_a ground_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n if_o they_o be_v prove_v which_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n treby_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o my_o brother_n powell_n i_o shall_v state_n the_o case_n as_o it_o stand_v upon_o this_o deed_n and_o will._n the_o will_n be_v make_v in_o 1675_o the_o deed_n in_o 1681_o and_o shall_v take_v notice_n as_o i_o find_v there_o be_v much_o use_n make_v of_o it_o on_o one_o side_n of_o what_o the_o expression_n be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o somewhat_o of_o what_o deficiency_n there_o be_v of_o expression_n in_o this_o deed._n in_o 1675_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o that_o will_v he_o declare_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n being_n one_o of_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o out_o of_o gratitude_n due_a to_o he_o for_o many_o act_n of_o friendship_n and_o good_a office_n do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o family_n his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v inherit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o real_a estate_n not_o therein_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o and_o therein_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a son_n may_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n monk_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v in_o trust_n to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o certain_a legacy_n in_o the_o will._n he_o therein_o give_v a_o legacy_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o henry_n monk_n not_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o monk_n who_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v be_v any_o way_n relate_v to_o he_o six_o year_n after_o in_o 1681_o this_o duke_n christopher_n make_v a_o deed_n and_o in_o that_o deed_n recite_v this_o will_n true_a as_o to_o the_o date_n but_o mistake_v it_o in_o several_a particular_n this_o deed_n settle_v the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n after_o the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n their_o death_n without_o issue_n by_o the_o duke_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n part_n of_o it_o immemiate_o after_o his_o own_o death_n without_o issue_n other_o part_n upon_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n and_o mr._n greenville_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o deed_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n at_o least_o in_o express_a term_n if_o not_o in_o very_a substance_n this_o deed_n also_o set_v forth_o the_o ground_n why_o the_o duke_n make_v it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n he_o do_v declare_v he_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a that_o his_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o regicide_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v observe_v it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v the_o will_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o but_o for_o prevent_v so_o dishonourable_a a_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o convey_v and_o settle_v and_o assure_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v thereinafter_o declare_v and_o confirm_v and_o corroborate_n that_o will_v which_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v and_o to_o prevent_v any_o claim_n either_o by_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o pretend_a surreptitious_a will_n which_o
respect_n for_o he_o than_o to_o dispute_v such_o trivial_a matter_n and_o for_o any_o lease_n or_o contract_n they_o come_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o purchase_n and_o so_o the_o consideration_n will_v preserve_v they_o then_o they_o say_v here_o be_v no_o monument_n for_o the_o duke_n a_o person_n of_o so_o great_a quality_n but_o that_o may_v be_v make_v good_a out_o of_o the_o personal_a estate_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v no_o objection_n in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o the_o last_o thing_n they_o urge_v be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n you_o put_v the_o great_a indignity_n and_o reproach_n upon_o the_o duke_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v call_v mr._n monk_n cousin_n send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o holland_n to_o leave_v his_o will_n with_o he_o in_o the_o will_v give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o share_n of_o his_o estate_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o make_v he_o a_o baron_n and_o appoint_v his_o son_n to_o be_v educate_v as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o make_v no_o small_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v for_o my_o lord_n chief-justice_n pollexfen_n to_o draw_v this_o will_n make_v three_o part_n of_o it_o deliver_v one_o to_o the_o duchess_n of_o newcastle_n another_o to_o colonel_n monk_n and_o carry_v a_o three_o with_o he_o into_o jamaica_n and_o there_o take_v public_a notice_n of_o it_o and_o after_o all_o this_o expectation_n raise_v in_o mr._n monk_n of_o a_o fortune_n run_v himself_o into_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o expensive_a but_o what_o he_o know_v will_v be_v a_o fruitless_a suit_n this_o say_v they_o be_v a_o unconceivable_a dishonour_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o be_v represent_v as_o one_o that_o will_v prevaricate_v so_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o world_n and_o play_v with_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o kinsman_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o plain_a sincere_a heart_a man_n and_o in_o all_o this_o do_v but_o pursue_v his_o real_a intention_n of_o kindness_n to_o mr._n monk_n and_o his_o child_n true_o methinks_v they_o have_v just_a as_o much_o to_o say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o shall_v those_o many_o declaration_n of_o kindness_n to_o the_o earl_n before_o this_o deed_n in_o this_o deed_n and_o after_o this_o deed_n by_o letter_n and_o other_o thing_n signify_v his_o care_n of_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n as_o one_o he_o be_v most_o concern_v next_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n himself_o his_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n in_o case_n of_o his_o fail_v of_o issue-male_n and_o all_o this_o to_o signify_v nothing_o beside_o the_o know_a kindred_n the_o apparent_a obligation_n and_o merit_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n sure_o if_o all_o this_o be_v consider_v the_o duke_n honour_n be_v as_o much_o concern_v on_o this_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o to_o approve_v himself_o sincere_a in_o all_o these_o solemn_a transaction_n will_v he_o own_v he_o as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o the_o most_o deserve_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o all_o the_o while_n have_v a_o secret_a purpose_n in_o the_o last_o act_n of_o his_o life_n to_o make_v a_o will_n by_o which_o he_o will_v set_v aside_o all_o he_o have_v profess_v to_o do_v for_o he_o and_o by_o leave_v this_o deed_n and_o will_n with_o he_o leave_v only_o so_o much_o in_o his_o hand_n as_o shall_v put_v he_o into_o a_o chargeable_a suit_n for_o nothing_o therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o think_v there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o certain_o mean_a to_o do_v this_o last_o act_n as_o what_o he_o will_v have_v to_o stand_v against_o so_o much_o former_o do_v the_o other_o way_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v the_o evidence_n be_v strong_a to_o persuade_v any_o one_o that_o the_o make_n of_o this_o last_o will_n be_v to_o satisfy_v another_o purpose_n and_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n easy_a at_o home_n but_o my_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o judicial_a part_n of_o this_o case_n which_o i_o thus_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o be_v the_o strong_a in_o i_o because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o two_o case_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v express_v in_o point_n and_o those_o be_v the_o case_n of_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n and_o fry_n and_o porter_n in_o the_o case_n of_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n there_o be_v proof_n of_o a_o very_a great_a surprise_n upon_o the_o man_n whereby_o he_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o to_o disinherit_v his_o child_n of_o who_o he_o be_v before_o very_o fond_a and_o who_o be_v marry_v into_o a_o very_a honourable_a family_n and_o to_o break_v a_o settlement_n solemn_o make_v before_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v charge_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o prove_v but_o not_o withstand_v this_o the_o court_n declare_v they_o will_v give_v no_o relief_n but_o if_o they_o can_v expect_v any_o they_o must_v go_v to_o law_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v end_v only_o by_o a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n the_o court_n say_v try_v it_o at_o law_n a_o will_n or_o no_o will_n and_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o chancery_n shall_v make_v man_n will_n or_o set_v they_o aside_o if_o legal_o make_v especial_o than_o not_o upon_o bare_a conjecture_n and_o supposition_n concern_v a_o man_n intention_n to_o relieve_v against_o a_o solemn_a act_n and_o title_n find_v at_o law_n in_o fry_n and_o porter_n case_n one_o of_o the_o great_a reason_n why_o the_o court_n deny_v relief_n there_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o two_o voluntary_a conveyance_n and_o there_o that_o side_n that_o have_v the_o advantage_n at_o law_n aught_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n to_o relieve_v in_o any_o such_o case_n so_o say_v i_o in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v no_o precedent_n of_o relief_n in_o any_o such_o as_o this_o now_o before_o we_o we_o must_v not_o say_v this_o court_n be_v unlimited_a unbounded_a by_o any_o rule_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n limit_v by_o precedent_n and_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o extend_v its_o authority_n further_o if_o therefore_o i_o err_v in_o my_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n i_o err_v with_o these_o precedent_n on_o my_o side_n and_o because_o i_o have_v never_o a_o one_o to_o guide_v i_o the_o other_o way_n the_o desendant_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o verdict_n judgement_n and_o title_n at_o law_n and_o i_o can_v see_v no_o ground_n of_o equity_n to_o relieve_v the_o plaintiff_n against_o they_o then_o it_o be_v very_o late_o the_o court_n put_v off_o the_o deliver_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n holt_n opinion_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n decree_n till_o another_o day_n die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 23_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o westminster-hall_n com._n montague_n &_o al._n adv_o com._n bathon_n &_o al._n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la lord-chief-justice_n holt_n in_o this_o case_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n and_o other_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o other_o defendant_n i_o shall_v open_v the_o case_n very_o short_o as_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o two_o will_n and_o upon_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o will_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1675_o by_o christopher_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o disposition_n of_o several_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o several_a person_n but_o the_o main_a part_n and_o bulk_n of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o in_o that_o will_v there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o particular_a esteem_n and_o affection_n which_o the_o duke_n bear_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o he_o be_v the_o near_a of_o his_o kinsman_n by_o his_o father_n side_n and_o that_o he_o also_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o many_o great_a act_n of_o friendship_n and_o office_n of_o kindness_n perform_v to_o he_o and_o his_o father_n then_o there_o be_v in_o that_o will_v also_o a_o express_a desire_n that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n by_o the_o king_n favour_n may_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o so_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o family_n successive_o shall_v be_v call_v lord_n monk_n so_o that_o the_o name_n of_o albemarle_n and_o monk_n may_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n remain_v with_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o posterity_n and_o family_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n his_o father_n and_o himself_o the_o estate_n be_v so_o dispose_v of_o by_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o there_o be_v two_o deed_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1681_o a_o lease_n and_o a_o release_n the_o release_n do_v recite_v
the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord-keeper_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_n powell_n when_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n die_v martis_n 12_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o middle-temple_n hall_n com._n bathon_n adv_fw-la com._n montague_n at_o al._n this_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o deliver_v his_o lordship_n be_v own_o judgement_n therein_o mr._n attorney_n general_n move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o mr._n baron_n powell_n the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n of_o release_n make_v in_o july_n 1681._o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n estate_n by_o which_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n claim_v the_o validity_n of_o this_o deed_n have_v be_v try_v at_o law_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n by_o direction_n of_o this_o court_n where_o the_o title_n have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o deed_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n have_v a_o good_a title_n at_o law_n because_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v it_o so_o and_o all_o party_n concern_v have_v hitherto_o acquiesce_v under_o this_o verdict_n this_o case_n come_v now_o back_o upon_o the_o equity_n reserve_v and_o it_o be_v only_o now_o to_o be_v consider_v what_o matter_n of_o equity_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o avoid_v this_o title_n thus_o find_v at_o law_n and_o those_o i_o think_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o five_o head_n first_o that_o this_o deed_n be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conceal_a and_o a_o forget_a deed._n three_o that_o this_o be_v a_o deed_n attendant_n upon_o a_o will_n and_o so_o revocable_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n although_o it_o have_v no_o power_n of_o revocation_n in_o it_o four_o that_o there_o be_v a_o imply_v trust_v in_o this_o deed_n that_o the_o duke_n may_v have_v charge_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o full_a value_n and_o consequent_o may_v well_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o equity_n and_o five_o that_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o deliberation_n use_v about_o make_v the_o last_o will_n and_o the_o publish_n that_o will_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n be_v not_o strict_o pursue_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o deed_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o solemn_a trial_n at_o the_o bar_n at_o law_n none_o of_o these_o matter_n be_v sufficient_a for_o to_o ground_v a_o decree_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n and_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o my_o reason_n for_o this_o opinion_n in_o the_o same_o order_n i_o mention_v those_o head_n in_o with_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o particular_a objection_n under_o each_o head_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o deed_n that_o be_v obtain_v by_o surprise_n and_o circumvention_n now_o i_o perceive_v this_o word_n surprise_n be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a and_o general_a extent_n they_o say_v if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o read_v to_o or_o by_o the_o party_n that_o be_v a_o surprise_n nay_o the_o mistake_v of_o a_o counsel_n that_o draw_v the_o deed_n either_o in_o misrecital_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o surprise_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o surprise_n of_o the_o counsel_n must_v be_v interpret_v the_o surprise_n of_o the_o client_n these_o thing_n have_v be_v urge_v in_o this_o case_n and_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o mention_v they_o for_o the_o introduce_v my_o reason_n against_o this_o head_n of_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o let_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o deed_n find_v by_o verdict_n to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n than_o no_o man_n property_n can_v be_v safe_a i_o hardly_o know_v any_o surprise_n that_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n after_o a_o verdict_n unless_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o fraud_n and_o that_o express_o prove_v and_o i_o know_v not_o of_o any_o such_o prove_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v true_a duke_n george_n by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o settlement_n make_v upon_o his_o son_n at_o his_o marriage_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o or_o make_v any_o provision_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o that_o i_o take_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o any_o way_n material_a at_o all_o because_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n in_o either_o of_o they_o of_o any_o body_n else_o but_o he_o that_o be_v his_o heir_n but_o i_o must_v observe_v here_o by_o the_o way_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o very_a near_o relation_n between_o duke_n george_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o a_o very_a intimate_a friendship_n cultivate_v by_o mutual_a office_n of_o kindness_n between_o they_o to_o his_o death_n and_o i_o must_v mention_v one_o particular_a because_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v a_o clear_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n that_o be_v his_o making_z no_o provision_n for_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o will_n or_o settlement_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n why_o duke_n george_n do_v make_v such_o â—n_n earnest_a application_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o that_o upon_o failure_n of_o his_o issue_n male_a his_o majesty_n will_v please_v to_o bestow_v the_o dukedom_n upon_o the_o earl_n and_o annex_v theobalds_n to_o it_o which_o will_v then_o revert_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o king_n do_v often_o promise_n he_o will_v and_o afterward_o do_v it_o solemn_o under_o the_o sign_n manual_n but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o this_o duke_n christopher_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v of_o any_o such_o disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n but_o that_o be_v not_o i_o think_v to_o be_v regard_v neither_o because_o that_o be_v a_o will_n only_o of_o his_o personal_a estate_n and_o make_v when_o he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o his_o real_a estate_n then_o come_v we_o to_o the_o year_n 1675._o when_o the_o will_n be_v make_v to_o which_o this_o deed_n have_v some_o relation_n and_o by_o that_o will_v duke_n christopher_n do_v settle_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o failure_n of_o issue_n of_o his_o own_o body_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o any_o surprise_n upon_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o make_v this_o will_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a than_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o his_o estate_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o there_o be_v of_o proof_n in_o this_o case_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v a_o ground_n to_o conceive_v why_o he_o shall_v alter_v this_o intention_n between_o the_o year_n of_o 1675_o and_o 1681_o when_o this_o deed_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o misunderstand_a between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n in_o that_o interval_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a friendship_n and_o intercourse_n of_o kindness_n between_o they_o all_o the_o while_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o letter_n and_o other_o correspondence_n pass_v between_o they_o in_o those_o year_n one_o of_o which_o i_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o of_o the_o date_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n in_o june_n 1681._o upon_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n intention_n to_o travel_v wherein_o the_o duke_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n family_n and_o particular_o in_o his_o elder_a son_n as_o the_o great_a next_z to_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n himself_o and_o i_o say_v i_o mention_v this_o letter_n because_o of_o the_o date_n that_o it_o be_v so_o near_o the_o very_a date_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o date_n be_v then_o make_v because_o it_o be_v within_o a_o month_n after_o that_o letter_n seal_v and_o execute_v therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v refer_v to_o in_o it_o next_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o deed_n draw_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n own_o counsel_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n for_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o paper-draught_n be_v all_o of_o his_o son_n handwriting_n except_o the_o first_o and_o last_o sheet_n and_o all_o of_o it_o interline_v
alive_a that_o he_o may_v have_v set_v all_o right_a but_o as_o the_o matter_n now_o stand_v here_o it_o have_v render_v he_o very_o doubtful_a in_o the_o case_n i_o confess_v i_o do_v believe_v sir_n william_n jones_n have_v too_o little_a patience_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v so_o and_o too_o much_o skill_n to_o make_v such_o a_o deed_n i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o art_n and_o skill_n of_o frame_v it_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v he_o do_v not_o but_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n do_v as_o to_o the_o not_o read_v of_o the_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n the_o defendant_n counsel_n do_v object_n neither_o be_v the_o will_n of_o 87_o read_v to_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o seal_n and_o publish_v it_o so_o far_o be_v true_a that_o after_o it_o be_v ingross_v and_o bring_v to_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n it_o be_v not_o read_v to_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o particular_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o draw_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v as_o to_o the_o deed_n too_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_n that_o there_o be_v no_o counterpart_n and_o that_o the_o trustee_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v intend_v it_o as_o a_o secret_a and_o therefore_o the_o less_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o it_o and_o the_o duke_n intend_v main_o by_o it_o a_o advantage_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v thought_n sit_v to_o be_v conceal_v for_o some_o reason_n from_o the_o duchess_n but_o after_o all_o i_o know_v no_o such_o rule_n in_o equity_n i_o be_o sure_a none_o of_o the_o precedent_n that_o i_o have_v see_v come_v near_o to_o it_o that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o deed_n for_o the_o make_n of_o which_o no_o instruction_n be_v find_v no_o proof_n of_o its_o be_v read_v to_o the_o party_n at_o the_o execution_n no_o counterpart_n or_o the_o trustee_n not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o that_o these_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o set_v such_o a_o deed_n aside_o in_o equity_n i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o of_o the_o precedent_n or_o all_o of_o they_o together_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v read_v they_o all_o will_v amount_v to_o prove_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o second_o matter_n to_o make_v out_o the_o surprise_n be_v some_o consideration_n take_v out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o deed_n itself_o several_a impropriety_n of_o expression_n as_o in_o part_n of_o dower_n and_o in_o full_a of_o dower_n which_o be_v not_o phrase_n that_o look_v like_o the_o act_n of_o a_o lawyer_n one_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o law-dialect_n it_o do_v likewise_o misrecite_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o that_o be_v particular_o as_o to_o the_o land_n give_v to_o the_o duchess_n that_o they_o be_v give_v for_o life_n when_o it_o be_v only_o during_o her_o widowhood_n the_o land_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o mr._n greenville_n as_o if_o he_o be_v immediate_a devisee_n whereas_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n after_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o duke_n in_o tail_n but_o certain_o impropriety_n of_o expression_n and_o misrecitals_a in_o deed_n be_v too_o slight_a act_n to_o avoid_v deed_n so_o make_v so_o attest_v so_o prove_v as_o this_o deed_n in_o question_n have_v be_v they_o be_v rather_o and_o indeed_o flaw_n and_o objection_n that_o go_v to_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n than_o the_o substance_n and_o show_v rather_o want_v of_o art_n in_o the_o counsel_n that_o draw_v it_o than_o of_o honesty_n or_o integrity_n in_o the_o deed_n itself_o beside_o that_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o her_o widowhood_n be_v a_o devise_n for_o life_n in_o one_o sense_n and_o common_a parlance_n though_o it_o be_v defeizable_a and_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o in_o remainder_n be_v a_o devise_n to_o he_o though_o not_o a_o immediate_a one_o another_o observation_n out_o of_o the_o deed_n itself_o be_v that_o here_o be_v estate_n limit_v to_o the_o duke_n young_a son_n out_o of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o create_v or_o carve_v such_o estate_n out_o of_o they_o be_v settle_v before_o upon_o his_o marriage_n on_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o that_o be_v true_a it_o be_v so_o as_o to_o the_o land_n call_v norton_n disney_n but_o there_o be_v other_o land_n not_o comprise_v in_o the_o settlement_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v new_o purchase_v be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o settle_v as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o great_a objection_n out_o of_o the_o deed_n be_v this_o that_o this_o deed_n do_v in_o several_a place_n declare_v itself_o to_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v and_o corroborate_v the_o will_n of_o 75._o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o it_o shall_v differ_v from_o it_o in_o all_o the_o limitation_n except_o one_o and_o that_o in_o the_o draught_n be_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n own_o write_v and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v by_o the_o deed_n to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o bath_n upon_o failure_n of_o the_o duke_n issue_n male_a only_o so_o that_o his_o daughter_n be_v all_o whole_o debar_v to_o this_o i_o say_v what_o they_o object_n that_o there_o be_v rather_o a_o contradiction_n than_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n be_v true_a i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v i_o assure_v you_o in_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o it_o that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n be_v mention_v only_o as_o to_o prevent_v the_o descent_n it_o be_v first_o mention_v there_o but_o i_o think_v it_o go_v through_o and_o be_v repeat_v more_o than_o once_o but_o that_o which_o i_o will_v observe_v be_v this_o that_o this_o deed_n do_v confirm_v the_o will_n in_o the_o main_a and_o substantial_a part_n of_o it_o the_o settle_v the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n beside_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o only_o for_o confirm_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o but_o also_o for_o the_o settle_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v after_o declare_v and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o confirm_v every_o limitation_n yet_o it_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o substantial_a settlement_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o the_o only_a limitation_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o will_n be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o draught_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n hand-writing_n where_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n after_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n with_o exclusion_n of_o the_o daughter_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v the_o duke_n ever_o intend_v to_o do_v but_o i_o must_v mention_v what_o answer_v the_o defendant_n give_v to_o it_o they_o say_v the_o duke_n have_v then_o 15000_o l._n a_o year_n and_o he_o make_v a_o intercession_n to_o the_o king_n to_o bestow_v the_o honour_n of_o albemarle_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o go_v alone_o he_o limit_n 3000l_n a_o year_n upon_o his_o fail_n of_o issue-male_n so_o that_o the_o honour_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o there_o be_v enough_o leave_v for_o daughter_n now_o if_o their_o valuation_n of_o the_o duke_n estate_n be_v right_a which_o true_o i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v some_o answer_n why_o some_o part_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n only_o after_o the_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n but_o then_o i_o will_v observe_v too_o the_o deed_n by_o this_o obligation_n do_v confirm_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o that_o will_v also_o affirm_v the_o deed_n if_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v once_o well_o as_o i_o see_v no_o colour_n to_o the_o contrary_a than_o i_o be_o sure_a all_o their_o objection_n from_o the_o duke_n be_v contrary_a intention_n be_v all_o answer_v that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o give_v he_o his_o estate_n for_o if_o they_o admit_v that_o the_o will_n be_v once_o the_o true_a will_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n then_o there_o be_v once_o a_o apparent_a intention_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n to_o give_v the_o earl_n of_o bath_n the_o bulk_n of_o his_o estate_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o as_o to_o the_o variation_n in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o deed_n from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n i_o think_v true_o it_o stand_v indifferent_a as_o to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o for_o here_o be_v the_o distance_n of_o six_o year_n between_o they_o and_o the_o duke_n may_v alter_v his_o mind_n it_o may_v be_v one_o way_n one_o time_n and_o another_o time_n another_o he_o may_v alter_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o his_o daughter_n he_o may_v after_o so_o many_o year_n despair_v of_o issue_n and_o so_o not_o mind_v the_o make_v any_o provision_n for_o they_o he_o may_v change_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o his_o other_o kindred_n and_o
therefore_o may_v in_o these_o particular_n vary_v in_o the_o deed_n from_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o but_o i_o will_v still_o have_v this_o observe_v that_o in_o substance_n they_o do_v agree_v he_o do_v preserve_v the_o same_o favour_n and_o good_a intention_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o give_v he_o his_o estate_n as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n if_o then_o these_o limitation_n in_o the_o deed_n be_v pursuant_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o duke_n be_v then_o mind_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o variation_n or_o alteration_n from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o mind_n then_o i_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o occur_v in_o this_o case_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o satisfy_v i_o in_o it_o that_o this_o be_v his_o intent_n for_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o one_o thing_n they_o insist_v upon_o to_o show_v it_o be_v by_o surprise_n be_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o both_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o constant_a series_n of_o purpose_n in_o the_o family_n and_o they_o undertake_v to_o give_v instance_n of_o it_o the_o defendant_n counsel_v say_v that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n who_o be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v very_o great_a obligation_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v concern_v in_o that_o great_a action_n of_o restore_a the_o royal_a family_n which_o be_v the_o raise_v of_o his_o own_o that_o he_o be_v a_o constant_a friend_n of_o duke_n george_n and_o his_o and_o his_o son_n chief_a counsellor_n and_o adviser_n and_o that_o the_o family_n be_v under_o great_a obligation_n be_v and_o must_v be_v admit_v both_o from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n express_v and_o what_o be_v otherwise_o prove_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v no_o they_o have_v no_o such_o intention_n neither_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o and_o particular_o duke_n christopher_n have_v none_o neither_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o deed_n nor_o after_o duke_n george_n he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o june_n 1665_o wherein_o he_o give_v all_o his_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n to_o his_o son_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n i_o do_v look_v into_o the_o will_n which_o be_v very_o short_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v to_o any_o body_n but_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o the_o will._n then_o in_o the_o year_n 1669_o be_v the_o settlement_n make_v by_o duke_n george_n upon_o his_o son_n marriage_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o settle_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o remote_a remainder_n in_o 73_o duke_n christopher_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o give_v great_a legacy_n to_o the_o duchess_n but_o none_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n these_o be_v instance_n before_o this_o will_n and_o deed_n but_o the_o answer_v give_v they_o be_v these_o which_o make_v i_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n objection_n or_o proof_n of_o his_o never_o intend_v to_o give_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n his_o estate_n first_o as_o i_o say_v duke_n george_n will_n be_v very_o short_a and_o takes_z notice_n of_o no_o body_n but_o his_o son_n and_o as_o he_o give_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n so_o neither_o do_v he_o to_o any_o body_n else_o and_o that_o very_a devise_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o will_v without_o that_o have_v descend_v and_o it_o signify_v very_o little_a to_o their_o purpose_n be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n with_o king_n charles_n sign-manual_a at_o his_o request_n to_o promise_v the_o earl_n the_o dukedom_n upon_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n as_o to_o the_o marriage-settlement_n in_o 1669_o there_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o settle_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n so_o much_o as_o in_o remainder_n but_o in_o such_o settlement_n man_n usual_o do_v provide_v only_o for_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o marriage_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o disposition_n of_o remainder_n to_o subsequent-settlements_a as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o duke_n christopher_n in_o 1673_o at_o that_o time_n they_o say_v he_o be_v but_o a_o minor_a of_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n and_o it_o be_v only_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o personal_a estate_n for_o as_o to_o his_o land_n if_o he_o have_v make_v any_o devise_n of_o they_o it_o have_v be_v void_a and_o the_o personal_a estate_n be_v at_o that_o time_n about_o 60000l_o but_o within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o that_o when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n be_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o make_v and_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a liberal_a gift_n make_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o pursuant_n to_o his_o father_n desire_n and_o king_n charles_n privy-seal_n do_v he_o make_v that_o request_n for_o the_o dukedom_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v upon_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o duke_n george_n will_n and_o settlement_n nor_o in_o duke_n christopher_n will_n in_o 1673_o so_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o land_n in_o either_o of_o they_o nor_o in_o the_o will_n of_o 1675_o or_o deed_n of_o 1681_o give_v to_o thomas_n monk_n the_o father_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o that_o objection_n be_v much_o strong_a against_o they_o than_o against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n now_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o proof_n of_o a_o provocation_n or_o cause_n give_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n total_o change_v from_o this_o intention_n to_o give_v he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o 〈…〉_z put_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o his_o favour_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v so_o here_o be_v several_a letter_n read_v there_o have_v be_v copy_n of_o they_o bring_v we_o and_o i_o have_v look_v upon_o they_o against_o these_o letter_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v in_o any_o of_o they_o of_o this_o deed_n but_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o will_n of_o 1687_o while_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o jamaica_n about_o the_o death_n of_o colonel_n monk_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v say_v there_o be_v any_o one_o letter_n that_o speak_v of_o this_o deed_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o deed_n but_o there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o that_o have_v a_o aspect_n upon_o it_o and_o very_o near_a respect_n to_o it_o and_o can_v refer_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o particular_o that_o which_o be_v write_v relate_v to_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o travel_v and_o another_o about_o his_o marriage_n wherein_o he_o take_v notice_n how_o much_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o he_o even_o next_o to_o his_o father_n himself_o as_o he_o very_o well_o know_v and_o that_o he_o write_v so_o much_o about_o he_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o the_o earl_n himself_o this_o seem_v to_o point_n at_o some_o conveyance_n and_o aim_v at_o this_o deed_n to_o my_o think_v direct_o they_o have_v make_v another_o objection_n that_o the_o duke_n never_o intend_v to_o leave_v any_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o sir_n thomas_n clarges_n because_o he_o be_v under_o the_o duke_n displeasure_n upon_o account_n of_o something_o he_o take_v ill_o from_o he_o but_o that_o receive_v a_o easy_a answer_n what_o be_v limit_v to_o he_o be_v but_o a_o remainder_n and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a estate_n neither_o beside_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v displease_v with_o sir_n thomas_n be_v but_o a_o hear_n by_o a_o three_o hand_n but_o i_o find_v no_o displeasure_n prove_v at_o all_o that_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o duke_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o the_o last_o come_v we_o then_o to_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n and_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o duke_n do_v real_o intend_v what_o the_o word_n of_o this_o deed_n do_v import_v and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o proof_n that_o have_v not_o be_v answer_v or_o contradict_v the_o deed_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o very_a great_a and_o many_o act_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n receive_v by_o he_o and_o his_o family_n from_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o duke_n declare_v it_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v nor_o can_v he_o ever_o make_v he_o sufficient_a amends_o it_o shall_v seem_v he_o have_v procure_v his_o father_n garter_n for_o he_o when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o himself_o he_o thereupon_o tell_v mr._n prideaux_n that_o he_o be_v settle_v or_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n which_o must_v be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o
of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n it_o do_v plain_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o most_o particular_a friendship_n and_o mutual_a confidence_n between_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o chief_a concern_v nay_o that_o this_o proceed_v so_o far_o on_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n side_n in_o duke_n george_n time_n that_o he_o prevail_v with_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o to_o promise_v under_o the_o sign_n manual_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n to_o create_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n if_o here_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o issue_n by_o the_o duke_n then_o that_o this_o friendship_n do_v continue_v between_o duke_n christopher_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v plain_a beyond_o all_o controversy_n for_o it_o begin_v upon_o a_o very_a good_a foundation_n that_o be_v whereas_o the_o garter_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n he_o prevail_v to_o have_v it_o return_v to_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o it_o continue_v so_o much_o all_o along_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o moment_n relate_v to_o the_o duke_n affair_n in_o which_o the_o earl_n be_v not_o main_o concern_v and_o all_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o series_n of_o letter_n continue_v down_o from_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n george_n to_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n christopher_n in_o 74_o he_o send_v he_o word_n he_o have_v pursue_v his_o advice_n and_o his_o advice_n shall_v always_o be_v very_o prevalent_a with_o he_o in_o 75_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o expect_v to_o see_v he_o with_o great_a impatience_n because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v on_o in_o the_o regulation_n of_o his_o family_n without_o his_o assistance_n and_o advice_n that_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o will_n and_o will_v make_v all_o more_o perfect_a when_o he_o come_v to_o he_o it_o shall_v seem_v his_o former_a will_n be_v trust_v in_o my_o lord_n hand_n and_o when_o that_o be_v return_v or_o bring_v up_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o will_n of_o 75_o be_v make_v and_o by_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n or_o the_o main_a of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o will_v i_o think_v that_o he_o make_v after_o he_o come_v of_o age_n and_o have_v any_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o thereby_o as_o i_o say_v he_o devise_v the_o bulk_n of_o it_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n he_o always_o desire_v as_o the_o will_n declare_v that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n the_o earl_n may_v succeed_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n and_o estate_n as_o well_o out_o of_o true_a affection_n to_o he_o as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n on_o his_o father_n side_n as_o out_o of_o due_a gratitude_n for_o the_o many_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o service_n do_v by_o the_o earl_n beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n upon_o which_o he_o humble_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o confer_v the_o dukedom_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o so_o successive_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o family_n shall_v be_v call_v lord_n monk_n to_o preserve_v his_o name_n and_o honour_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o himself_o there_o can_v be_v word_n that_o express_v more_o kindness_n and_o respect_n and_o intention_n of_o advantage_n than_o be_v here_o use_v there_o be_v a_o attempt_n by_o proof_n in_o this_o cause_n to_o shake_v the_o credit_n even_o of_o this_o very_a will_n but_o when_o the_o counsel_n on_o that_o side_n come_v to_o speak_v to_o it_o they_o can_v produce_v no_o proof_n that_o will_v at_o all_o come_v near_o it_o it_o be_v plain_a then_o that_o at_o this_o time_n no_o man_n can_v have_v more_o kindness_n for_o another_o than_o the_o duke_n have_v for_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o year_n 78_o there_o appear_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o earl_n friendship_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o gratitude_n he_o have_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o friend_n in_o who_o he_o can_v confide_v but_o himself_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n that_o his_o kindness_n and_o friendship_n be_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v without_o the_o high_a ingratitude_n all_o this_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o evidence_n against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o opposition_n to_o be_v make_v so_o it_o also_o continue_a to_o the_o year_n 80._o when_o he_o send_v he_o word_n of_o a_o servant_n death_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o secure_v his_o paper_n and_o account_n thus_o it_o stand_v to_o the_o time_n of_o make_v that_o settlement_n and_o while_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o be_v upon_o such_o term_n with_o one_o another_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o and_o the_o manner_n both_o of_o prepare_v and_o execute_v it_o seem_v far_o from_o have_v anything_o of_o surprise_n in_o it_o then_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o have_v beeen_n urge_v be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o settlement_n under_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o be_v secrete_v and_o conceal_v from_o he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o know_v what_o his_o power_n be_v and_o several_a case_n be_v put_v where_o a_o man_n in_o such_o circumstance_n know_o suffer_v a_o purchaser_n to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o bargain_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o advantage_n by_o such_o a_o conceal_a settlement_n those_o case_n be_v all_o admit_v to_o be_v good_a and_o particular_o that_o mention_v by_o mr._n baron_n powell_n and_o my_o lord_n ch._n just_a treby_n the_o case_n of_o mr._n clare_n and_o i_o think_v true_o i_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o resemblance_n between_o that_o case_n and_o this_o that_o be_v where_o a_o purchaser_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o person_n that_o conceal_v the_o deed_n suffer_v the_o purchaser_n to_o proceed_v without_o give_v he_o any_o notice_n if_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a proof_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o real_a intention_n to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n if_o he_o can_v have_v know_v what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v in_o order_n to_o it_o and_o have_v be_v hinder_v by_o the_o fraud_n anâ—_n contrivance_n of_o any_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o in_o point_n of_o advantage_n and_o if_o by_o such_o concealment_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o know_v the_o true_a circumstance_n of_o his_o power_n that_o will_v have_v make_v a_o different_a consideration_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o these_o deed_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n till_o some_o little_a time_n before_o the_o duke_n go_v beyond_o sea_n when_o the_o duke_n deliver_v they_o to_o he_o for_o as_o to_o aleman_n deposition_n that_o be_v but_o a_o delivery_n upon_o the_o execution_n and_o not_o a_o delivery_n for_o custody_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o have_v not_o they_o till_o then_o express_o so_o that_o as_o far_o as_o that_o go_v it_o be_v all_o the_o evidence_n you_o have_v where_o the_o deed_n lie_v all_o the_o while_n and_o his_o answer_n be_v fortify_v in_o this_o by_o what_o mr._n courtney_n say_v that_o my_o lord_n tell_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o he_o that_o the_o deed_n itself_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o draught_n from_o the_o duke_n to_o advise_v upon_o and_o it_o be_v further_o verify_v by_o two_o material_a fact_n by_o the_o abstract_n that_o be_v take_v about_o some_o two_o year_n before_o by_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n and_o by_o what_o be_v admit_v on_o all_o hand_n be_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n deliver_v up_o when_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o be_v prepare_v and_o that_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o deed_n be_v produce_v together_o under_o the_o duke_n seal_n after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o both_o together_o be_v put_v under_o the_o cover_n and_o seal_v up_o by_o the_o duke_n and_o deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v in_o his_o answer_n there_o be_v then_o so_o much_o ground_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o the_o duke_n be_v own_o hand_n what_o obligation_n shall_v there_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o to_o he_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v to_o be_v a_o private_a thing_n that_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o proof_n what_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o make_v the_o will_n the_o purport_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o thing_n speak_v itself_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n say_v that_o
not_o long_o after_o mildmay_n case_n and_o the_o case_n in_o roll_n abd._n 1_o part_n light_v charge_v 378._o but_o because_o say_v the_o order_n neither_o the_o party_n nor_o his_o counsel_n do_v then_o know_v but_o such_o power_n be_v warrant_v by_o law_n though_o by_o late_a judgement_n they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o they_o to_o prevent_v it_o the_o court_n do_v relieve_v in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v good_a the_o lease_n and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o will_v avoid_v the_o lease_n be_v a_o unreasonable_a man_n and_o this_o be_v a_o provision_n for_o a_o young_a child_n which_o be_v not_o our_o case_n either_o the_o counsel_n mistake_v of_o the_o law_n nor_o a_o provision_n for_o a_o young_a child_n the_o next_o be_v 44_o o_o eliz._n the_o case_n of_o ferrer_n and_o tanner_n a_o man_n devise_v annuity_n out_o of_o land_n to_o his_o half-sister_n and_o give_v the_o land_n to_o his_o half-brother_n who_o make_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n in_o order_n to_o distrein_o and_o the_o court_n after_o some_o time_n and_o upon_o sight_n of_o a_o precedent_n do_v relieve_v the_o devisee_n here_o i_o will_v observe_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v even_o for_o this_o court_n to_o do_v that_o for_o they_o say_v the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o land_n do_v promise_v the_o devisor_n before_o his_o death_n to_o perform_v the_o will_n and_o that_o be_v a_o deceit_n otherwise_o the_o devisor_n may_v before_o his_o death_n have_v do_v it_o by_o a_o conveyance_n or_o grant_v the_o land_n with_o a_o condition_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n or_o permit_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o do_v consent_n afterward_o before_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n to_o do_v it_o i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o this_o court_n may_v have_v declare_v this_o payment_n without_o these_o circumstance_n nor_o that_o these_o may_v not_o make_v the_o case_n somewhat_o better_a indeed_o in_o the_o short_a print_n of_o the_o case_n in_o moor_n 626._o pl._n 859._o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o the_o resolution_n only_o the_o next_o case_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1655_o the_o case_n of_o hamilton_n and_o maxwel_n in_o this_o court_n which_o in_o short_a be_v upon_o very_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v a_o provision_n for_o a_o young_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v urge_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o equity_n and_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o elder_a daughter_n be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o another_o case_n be_v that_o of_o bowman_n and_o yates_n and_o that_o be_v about_o a_o covenant_n for_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o raise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n which_o be_v indeed_o defective_a at_o law_n but_o decree_v in_o equity_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v but_o if_o it_o be_v look_v into_o i_o think_v will_v not_o appear_v very_o pertinent_a to_o this_o case_n it_o be_v only_o to_o support_v the_o intention_n of_o a_o agreement_n upon_o marriage_n this_o be_v 12_o o_fw-la car._n 2._o the_o next_o be_v the_o case_n of_o wallis_n and_o grimes_n 19_o car._n 2._o which_o be_v this_o sir_n thomas_n grimes_n the_o grandfather_n make_v a_o conveyance_n in_o trust_n for_o payment_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n to_o young_a child_n the_o heir_n make_v a_o mortgage_n without_o notice_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v set_v up_o against_o the_o mortgagee_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o this_o come_v not_o near_o our_o case_n for_o a_o mortgagee_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o purchaser_n then_o 20_o car._n 2._o thence_o be_v pitt_n and_o potham_n case_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n there_o this_o court_n do_v relieve_v because_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a intent_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o there_o be_v only_o a_o want_n of_o name_v the_o person_n that_o shall_v sell_v and_o the_o law_n will_v help_v that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n shall_v do_v that_o office_n and_o that_o be_v next_o door_n to_o a_o provision_n for_o child_n it_o be_v for_o a_o for_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o ashton_n beside_o the_o answer_v my_o brother_n powell_n give_v to_o it_o have_v also_o this_o flat_a answer_n to_o be_v give_v that_o it_o be_v a_o provision_n for_o child_n that_o be_v the_o next_o case_n in_o point_n of_o time_n then_o come_v the_o case_n of_o brisco_n and_o peter_n 28_o o_o car._n 2._o i_o have_v as_o careful_o as_o i_o can_v peruse_v that_o case_n but_o can_v real_o observe_v how_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o our_o case_n and_o it_o be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v no_o rule_n between_o two_o voluntary_a conveyance_n how_o far_o a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n shall_v be_v fraudulent_a against_o a_o purchaser_n the_o next_o case_n be_v that_o of_o thwayte_n and_o dey_n which_o have_v also_o have_v a_o full_a answer_n give_v to_o it_o already_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n to_o it_o but_o the_o court_n seem_v satisfy_v with_o that_o and_o all_o the_o remain_a question_n be_v whether_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n and_o reserve_v a_o power_n to_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n can_v charge_v that_o land_n with_o a_o rent_n for_o a_o young_a child_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v he_o may_v and_o i_o think_v it_o a_o good_a decree_n these_o be_v the_o precedent_n that_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n there_o be_v but_o few_o bring_v on_o the_o desendant_o part_n but_o two_o that_o i_o think_v be_v very_o material_a the_o one_o be_v that_o of_o ward_n and_o booth_n which_o have_v be_v open_v and_o apply_v by_o my_o brother_n powell_n but_o i_o will_v observe_v from_o what_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o the_o decretal_a order_n in_o that_o case_n that_o it_o do_v very_o extraordinary_o declare_v the_o limit_n of_o this_o court_n proceed_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o here_o be_v not_o a_o formal_a revocation_n but_o a_o clear_a and_o express_a intention_n to_o revoke_v that_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o present_a case_n there_o shall_v be_v i_o agree_v relief_n in_o such_o circumstance_n if_o there_o be_v fraud_n in_o the_o party_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o accident_n to_o render_v it_o impossible_a to_o execute_v the_o power_n in_o all_o formality_n but_o here_o be_v neither_o fraud_n nor_o accident_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o reason_n and_o rule_n in_o that_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o be_v arundel_n and_o philpot_n case_n and_o that_o be_v so_o very_o express_v a_o authority_n for_o this_o court_n be_v leave_v the_o determination_n to_o law_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o they_o there_o say_v where_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n against_o a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n you_o must_v try_v and_o decide_v the_o matter_n at_o law_n and_o it_o do_v fall_v out_o in_o that_o case_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o interpose_v for_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o do_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o due_a and_o legal_a execution_n of_o the_o power_n that_o there_o be_v a_o tender_a of_o the_o guinea_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o general_n trust_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o whether_o that_o will_v avail_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o controversy_n between_o the_o legatee_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v not_o material_a at_o all_o as_o this_o case_n now_o stand_v yet_o methinks_v as_o to_o a_o general_n trust_v that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n use_v all_o this_o solemnity_n in_o make_v this_o settlement_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o will_v render_v this_o power_n of_o revocation_n very_o useless_a and_o idle_a the_o use_n of_o this_o power_n be_v because_o he_o have_v put_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o general_n trust_v or_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o back_o again_o without_o a_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o power_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o small_a objection_n more_o that_o i_o shall_v but_o mention_v and_o conclude_v first_o they_o say_v several_a grant_n will_v be_v avoid_v if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n against_o this_o deed._n that_o be_v some_o lease_n some_o small_a annuity_n to_o servant_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o duke_n natural-son_n this_o be_v all_o now_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o imagine_v the_o duke_n think_v that_o the_o trust_v the_o earl_n with_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o will_v have_v more_o honour_n and_o
so_o you_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o all_o surprise_v therein_o but_o that_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o design_n and_o purpose_n next_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v the_o duke_n counsel_n to_o peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n swear_v by_o his_o son_n and_o his_o man._n to_o imagine_v then_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o make_n of_o a_o deed_n when_o his_o own_o constant_a counsel_n do_v peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n and_o the_o counsel_n he_o use_v particular_o to_o advise_v with_o be_v by_o at_o the_o execution_n and_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v surprise_v when_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n about_o it_o and_o they_o be_v at_o his_o elbow_n at_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o now_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o to_o seek_v and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o be_v a_o fraud_n in_o equity_n that_o shall_v avoid_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n at_o law_n the_o case_n of_o bodmin_n and_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n mention_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o my_o bother_n powell_n that_o speak_v the_o last_o day_n this_o cause_n come_v on_o be_v i_o think_v a_o case_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n because_o it_o have_v a_o great_a transaction_n both_o in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o result_n i_o shall_v put_v the_o case_n in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o court_n mr._n roberts_n son_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o radnor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n bodmin_n bodmin_n have_v make_v a_o will_n and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o this_o he_o make_v another_o will_n whereby_o he_o give_v one_o part_n of_o that_o estate_n to_o mr._n wynne_n and_o another_o part_n to_o a_o remote_a kinsman_n it_o do_v most_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o this_o case_n that_o this_o will_n be_v obtain_v by_o great_a fraud_n and_o circumvention_n that_o be_v wynne_n get_v into_o his_o acquaintance_n by_o pretence_n of_o some_o little_a office_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n he_o get_v he_o away_o from_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o do_v by_o false_a story_n withdraw_v his_o affection_n from_o his_o daughter_n keep_v he_o in_o secret_a place_n that_o no_o friend_n may_v come_v at_o he_o and_o while_o he_o be_v so_o secrete_v and_o wrought_v upon_o be_v this_o last_o will_n make_v whereby_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n away_o from_o his_o child_n to_o a_o stranger_n all_o these_o piece_n of_o practice_n be_v apparent_a before_o the_o court_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v hear_v by_o my_o lord_n clarendon_n assist_v by_o who_o all_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o by_o practice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n if_o they_o can_v to_o relieve_v against_o it_o but_o they_o search_v precedent_n and_o can_v find_v none_o that_o will_v come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n thereupon_o for_o difficulty_n there_o be_v advice_n take_v about_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o there_o upon_o consideration_n be_v a_o order_n make_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o either_o party_n though_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n find_v to_o govern_v the_o judgement_n afterward_o this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o 12_o june_n 1666_o when_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v assist_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n bridgman_n my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hales_n and_o mr._n justice_n raynsford_n do_v declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o relief_n though_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v apparent_o a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v or_o give_v he_o any_o cause_n to_o disinherit_v she_o so_o the_o will_n be_v dismiss_v but_o the_o party_n complain_v in_o parliament_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v evidence_n of_o ill_a practice_n in_o that_o case_n but_o in_o this_o i_o say_v i_o find_v none_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o do_v show_v the_o wariness_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o i_o think_v none_o can_v be_v great_a equity_n will_v not_o relieve_v they_o but_o they_o be_v put_v to_o seek_v their_o relief_n by_o a_o law_n make_v on_o purpose_n but_o i_o will_v suppose_v now_o in_o this_o case_n that_o when_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v understand_v the_o kindness_n of_o duke_n christopher_n and_o know_v of_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o know_v the_o incoastancy_n of_o the_o duke_n temper_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o family_n and_o the_o revocableness_n of_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o tell_v he_o '_o it_o be_v true_a you_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o by_o your_o will_n to_o bequeath_v i_o a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o estate_n but_o you_o may_v be_v prevail_v with_o on_o a_o sudden_a or_o by_o some_o artifice_n or_o other_o to_o alter_v this_o will_n of_o you_o and_o you_o may_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o do_n of_o it_o pray_v will_v you_o make_v a_o more_o solemn_a settlement_n to_o confirm_v this_o kindness_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o have_v prevail_v to_o get_v he_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v i_o say_v he_o have_v do_v so_o though_o i_o find_v no_o evidence_n in_o this_o case_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n suppose_v he_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n be_v this_o unlawful_a or_o be_v it_o any_o harm_n no_o it_o be_v very_o innocent_a he_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o may_v prudent_o do_v it_o but_o i_o say_v i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o in_o this_o case_n but_o this_o deed_n be_v fair_o obtain_v from_o the_o duke_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n desire_n or_o interposition_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v not_o appear_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n be_v own_o voluntary_a act_n though_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o when_o duke_n christopher_n do_v design_n to_o alter_v his_o will_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o bring_v the_o will_n of_o 75._o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v tell_v he_o of_o this_o deed_n too_o and_o therefore_o the_o conceal_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o from_o d._n christopher_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fraud_n and_o not_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o now_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o slip_n and_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o this_o deed_n because_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v consider_v the_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o will_v have_v take_v eftectual_a care_n to_o have_v have_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o revoke_v it_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o concealment_n of_o this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o e._n of_o bath_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mr._n clare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n which_o be_v open_v the_o last_o term._n a_o man_n that_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v a_o cheat_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o his_o discovery_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o profit_n by_o such_o concealment_n but_o do_v it_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n send_v for_o his_o will_n or_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v alter_v the_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n why_o must_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o this_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n than_o the_o duke_n himself_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n own_o act_n and_o not_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o own_o act_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n when_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o be_v this_o when_o the_o thing_n lie_v more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n but_o when_o one_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o know_v and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n
to_o that_o other_o beside_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v as_o i_o remember_v for_o it_o be_v some_o time_n since_o this_o cause_n be_v hear_v that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n do_v call_v for_o his_o will_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n and_o will_n be_v both_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o duke_n for_o though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n yet_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n as_o a_o deed_n for_o my_o lord_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o know_v not_o where_o it_o be_v afterward_o till_o deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o will_n under_o one_o cover_v some_o short_a time_n before_o he_o go_v abroad_o and_o so_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o induce_v the_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n be_v own_o custody_n then_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o secrecy_n it_o be_v keep_v secret_a all-along_a and_o no_o body_n can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o this_o deed._n take_v it_o for_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o shall_v a_o settlement_n in_o a_o family_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v secrecy_n because_o it_o be_v keep_v secret_a be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a and_o that_o be_v no_o objection_n at_o all_o person_n do_v not_o usual_o intend_v that_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v how_o their_o estate_n be_v settle_v but_o say_v you_o at_o least_o here_o be_v a_o general_a presumption_n take_v all_o together_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o whole_a case_n that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o management_n in_o conceal_v of_o this_o deed._n now_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n shall_v presumption_n be_v sufficient_a to_o found_v a_o decree_n upon_o if_o that_o shall_v avail_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o judge_n faith_n to_o presume_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n there_o be_v presumption_n of_o several_a sort_n some_o be_v violent_a and_o some_o probable_a a_o violent_a presumption_n that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v do_v such_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o no_o other_o can_v be_v think_v of_o to_o have_v do_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o room_n and_o another_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o room_n with_o a_o sword_n bloody_a in_o his_o hand_n and_o no_o body_n else_o be_v in_o the_o room_n here_o be_v a_o plain_a fact_n do_v and_o though_o no_o body_n can_v swear_v they_o see_v this_o man_n do_v the_o fact_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o yet_o from_o this_o evidence_n there_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a proof_n but_o a_o probable_a presumption_n alone_o be_v no_o proof_n to_o rely_v upon_o where_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o proof_n of_o witness_n positive_a and_o the_o presumption_n be_v probable_a that_o be_v add_v thereto_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a fortify_v evidence_n but_o it_o signify_v very_o little_a of_o itself_o for_o a_o foundation_n so_o that_o i_o think_v here_o be_v no_o proof_n or_o evidence_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v surprise_v the_o duke_n or_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v surprise_v in_o this_o matter_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o indirect_a mean_n use_v to_o conceal_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o second_o head_n that_o i_o at_o first_o propose_v therefore_o three_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o person_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o this_o cause_n that_o be_v those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o be_v relation_n of_o duke_n christopher_n without_o all_o question_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o estate_n be_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n and_o a_o person_n that_o have_v do_v many_o kindness_n for_o the_o family_n have_v be_v constant_o assistant_n to_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o business_n and_o the_o other_o be_v near_o relation_n too_o then_o for_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o mr._n monk_n that_o claim_v the_o main_a of_o the_o estate_n be_v indeed_o in_o the_o will_v call_v cousin_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a if_o at_o all_o he_o be_v not_o so_o near_o relate_v so_o that_o when_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o claim_v by_o contrary_a voluntary_a settlement_n there_o be_v even_o a_o equality_n of_o relation_n and_o no_o difference_n of_o consideration_n much_o more_o when_o there_o be_v a_o inequality_n he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a title_n at_o law_n must_v carry_v the_o estate_n for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o difference_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o a_o after-deed_n to_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o last_o shall_v take_v place_n as_o the_o best_a consideration_n but_o for_o revoke_v or_o voluntary_a settlement_n in_o favour_n of_o a_o subsequent_a one_o where_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o consideration_n i_o think_v have_v no_o ground_n in_o reason_n there_o be_v as_o much_o equity_n for_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o it_o be_v perfect_o at_o large_a and_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o constant_a rule_n that_o where_o one_o party_n have_v more_o equity_n than_o the_o other_o the_o law_n must_v take_v place_n and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n be_v manifest_o for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n by_o this_o verdict_n equity_n ought_v not_o to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o this_o principal_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o decree_n in_o that_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o ashton_n that_o have_v be_v likewise_o mention_v and_o urge_v before_o there_o be_v a_o power_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o be_v attest_v by_o three_o witness_n and_o to_o charge_n with_o portion_n for_o young_a child_n so_o it_o be_v a_o limit_a power_n then_o he_o make_v a_o revocation_n for_o advantage_n of_o young_a child_n but_o not_o exact_o pursuant_n to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n this_o be_v hold_v good_a in_o equity_n and_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n it_o shall_v because_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o young_a child_n and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o justice_n and_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o a_o settlement_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o to_o send_v all_o the_o other_o child_n a_o beg_v be_v under_o the_o same_o natural_a obligation_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o therefore_o because_o of_o that_o natural_a obligation_n equity_n have_v be_v indulgent_a to_o support_v such_o provision_n because_o the_o first_o settlement_n that_o disable_v he_o from_o it_o be_v wrongful_a and_o injurious_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n and_o then_o in_o such_o case_n equity_n be_v very_o indulgent_a but_o i_o will_v put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n settle_v all_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o young_a son_n for_o life_n with_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v by_o deed_n seal_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n without_o more_o ado_n he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n whole_o and_o that_o will_v be_v attest_v as_o put_v it_o before_o the_o statute_n by_o two_o witness_n be_v this_o a_o good_a revocation_n in_o equity_n i_o say_v no_o for_o the_o one_o be_v as_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o father_n as_o the_o other_o the_o consideration_n be_v equal_a the_o one_o be_v as_o much_o a_o son_n as_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o young_a son_n who_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o law_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o though_o afterward_o it_o return_v back_o to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o elder_a the_o four_o and_o last_o point_n be_v this_o whether_o in_o respect_n of_o duke_n christopher_n and_o those_o circumstance_n that_o attend_v he_o there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o relieve_v against_o this_o deed_n in_o equity_n and_o here_o first_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n under_o such_o circumstance_n and_o do_v make_v a_o revocation_n where_o all_o the_o circumstance_n be_v not_o observe_v he_o be_v such_o a_o owner_n still_o of_o the_o estate_n as_o that_o equity_n shall_v support_v the_o disposition_n i_o say_v no_o for_o that_o be_v to_o set_v up_o equity_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o law_n for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v restrain_v himself_o by_o a_o particular_a power_n and_o have_v no_o legal_a right_o to_o dispose_v of_o this_o estate_n but_o by_o exact_o pursue_v
of_o any_o previous_a direction_n for_o draw_v of_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o draught_n or_o deed_n be_v being_n read_v to_o the_o duke_n no_o counterpart_n be_v execute_v the_o trustee_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n limit_v to_o sir_n thomas_n clarges_n when_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n counsel_n as_o all_o deed_n execute_v by_o he_o use_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v ingross_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a material_a place_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n the_o duke_n have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o a_o general_a trust_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o peruse_v by_o sir_n william_n jones_n or_o he_o be_v not_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o than_o so_o far_o as_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v surprise_v in_o the_o matter_n the_o duke_n be_v so_o too_o now_o as_o to_o the_o want_n of_o proof_n of_o any_o previous_a direction_n for_o this_o deed_n that_o be_v not_o strange_a after_o such_o a_o length_n of_o time_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o draw_v it_o dead_a four_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v dead_a too_o but_o the_o presumption_n be_v very_o strong_a when_o the_o draught_n be_v of_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n son_n handwriting_n and_o correct_v and_o interline_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o several_a place_n that_o he_o have_v order_n and_o direction_n from_o the_o duke_n to_o prepare_v such_o a_o deed._n the_o read_n or_o not_o read_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o appear_v it_o may_v be_v read_v to_o he_o before_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v read_v to_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execute_n if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o same_o objection_n for_o that_o be_v not_o read_v to_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o seal_v it_o as_o to_o that_o objection_n that_o there_o be_v no_o counterpart_n nor_o the_o trustee_n acquaint_v with_o it_o that_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o a_o objection_n for_o the_o deed_n remain_v in_o the_o duke_n hand_n till_o a_o little_a time_n before_o his_o go_v to_o jamaica_n as_o appear_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n answer_n which_o have_v not_o be_v falsify_v as_o i_o know_v of_o in_o any_o point_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o occasion_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o trustee_n because_o thâ—re_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o estate_n or_o trust_v lodge_v in_o they_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o have_v any_o trust_n in_o he_o by_o the_o deed_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o any_o one_o but_o he_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o all_o the_o proof_n show_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v conceal_v then_o as_o to_o the_o story_n of_o sir_n tho._n clarges_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o it_o it_o be_v at_o most_o but_o a_o hear-say_n testify_v by_o one_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n counsel_n as_o all_o his_o deed_n usual_o be_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o no_o very_a great_a weight_n when_o the_o draught_n appear_v under_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n son_n hand_n interline_v and_o correct_v by_o himself_o and_o sir_n william_n jones_n a_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n and_o present_v when_o it_o be_v complete_v sure_o that_o can_v never_o signify_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o other_o observation_n that_o be_v make_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o engross_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n and_o the_o variation_n be_v in_o so_o material_a a_o part_n as_o to_o make_v the_o duke_n master_n or_o not_o master_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o shall_v be_v consider_v first_o that_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o draught_n it_o be_v plain_a word_n have_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a witness_n who_o swear_v that_o he_o twice_o engross_v the_o deed_n by_o the_o draught_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o man_n may_v twice_o leave_v out_o the_o same_o word_n in_o engross_a a_o deed_n by_o a_o draught_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v twice_o add_v the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o draught_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v believe_v then_o say_v they_o this_o be_v not_o the_o draught_n that_o be_v first_o perase_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o sir_n william_n jones_n that_o be_v certain_o such_o a_o objection_n as_o never_o be_v make_v before_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v likely_a there_o never_o be_v occasion_n to_o make_v such_o a_o objection_n till_o the_o last_o hear_v for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v not_o cut_v till_o then_o but_o pray_v let_v it_o be_v consider_v for_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o have_v this_o draught_n cut_v or_o alter_v from_o the_o ingrossment_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o objection_n that_o arise_v from_o it_o for_o let_v any_o word_n in_o nature_n have_v be_v there_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v of_o such_o disadvantage_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v however_o be_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o draught_n what_o it_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o defendant_n nor_o be_v for_o their_o interest_n to_o be_v do_v nor_o do_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o all_o signify_v nothing_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a and_o proper_a here_o to_o say_v something_o to_o that_o notion_n that_o where_o the_o counsel_n be_v surprise_v that_o be_v a_o surprise_n upon_o the_o client_n i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o a_o very_a great_a consequence_n and_o i_o fear_v it_o will_v shake_v most_o of_o the_o settlement_n of_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o for_o that_o i_o will_v mention_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n james_n herbert_n and_o the_o late_a lord_n of_o pembroke_n there_o be_v a_o bill_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o will_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v the_o late_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n but_o two_o sir_n james_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o half_a brother_n that_o earl_n have_v take_v a_o displeasure_n at_o his_o brother_n and_o send_v direction_n to_o mr._n swanton_n to_o draw_v a_o will_n and_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n order_n to_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o brother_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o estate_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o &_o because_o that_o in_o his_o grandfather_n will_n there_o be_v such_o a_o settlement_n as_o he_o like_v of_o he_o send_v he_o that_o swanton_n make_v a_o will_n and_o limit_n a_o estate_n to_o sir_n philip_n herbert_n the_o brother_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o will_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o counsel_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o read_v and_o execute_v and_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a yet_o this_o be_v a_o notorious_a surprise_n upon_o the_o counsel_n for_o nothing_o be_v plain_a than_o that_o the_o counsel_n have_v make_v a_o mistake_n or_o know_v not_o the_o law_n he_o do_v not_o at_o best_a consider_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o limitation_n the_o law_n use_v the_o whole_a estate_n tale_n in_o he_o and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o have_v not_o pursue_v the_o will_n of_o the_o grandfather_n but_o yet_o when_o this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o my_o lord_n north_n when_o the_o will_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v true_o execute_v the_o court_n declare_v it_o be_v a_o misfortune_n that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v to_o a_o better_a counsel_n and_o it_o be_v send_v to_o law_n to_o try_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o earl_n will_n the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v with_o cost_v thus_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o prove_v the_o surprise_n i_o will_v short_o mention_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o surprise_n but_o all_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o very_a good_a ground_n and_o pursuant_n to_o a_o settle_a full_a purpose_n continue_v for_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o the_o duke_n death_n first_o say_v they_o it_o do_v appear_v there_o be_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n between_o my_o lord_n duke_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o duke_n george_n own_v and_o owe_v his_o first_o set_v out_o in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o ancestor_n