â—â—cending_v the_o same_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n as_o his_o father_n have_v express_v before_o he_o he_o reserve_v the_o glass_n till_o he_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o they_o upon_o himself_o according_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n he_o command_v a_o man_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o glass_n as_o his_o father_n have_v teach_v he_o the_o man_n have_v cause_v his_o master_n body_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o bath_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o pour_v upon_o it_o the_o two_o first_o glass_n which_o wrought_v the_o effect_n which_o lokman_n have_v promise_v they_o shall_v insomuch_o that_o the_o master_n sit_v up_o and_o impatient_a to_o return_v to_o life_n cry_v out_o bris_fw-mi bris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v pour_v pour_fw-fr at_o which_o word_n the_o fellow_n be_v so_o frighten_v that_o he_o let_v the_o three_o glass_n fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o the_o unfortunate_a lokman_n sade_n be_v force_v to_o lie_v down_o again_o and_o take_v the_o journey_n which_o all_o other_o mortal_n do_v the_o persian_n confident_o affirm_v that_o near_o this_o ruinous_a bath_n that_o voice_n of_o bris_fw-la bris_fw-la be_v still_o many_o time_n hear_v they_o relate_v several_a other_o story_n of_o this_o lokman_n but_o i_o shall_v forbear_v any_o account_n of_o they_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o have_v produce_v one_o to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n some_o year_n since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n abas_n a_o certain_a man_n name_v risa_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o schich_n prophet_n or_o prophet_n and_o to_o broach_v a_o new_a doctrine_n imagine_v he_o may_v in_o time_n acquire_v the_o same_o credit_n and_o authority_n as_o have_v before_o raise_v schich-sefi_a to_o so_o great_a reputation_n the_o humour_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o be_v extreme_o addict_v to_o novelty_n bring_v after_o he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n who_o cajole_v by_o the_o apparent_a sanctity_n of_o this_o new_a prophet_n be_v become_v follower_n of_o he_o schach-abas_n fear_v this_o novelty_n may_v disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o his_o country_n send_v for_o risa_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o doctrine_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o confirm_v it_o by_o miracle_n which_o risa_n not_o able_a to_o do_v he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o a_o impostor_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o give_v some_o account_n how_o the_o indian_a prince_n come_v to_o live_v at_o caswin_n prince_n when_o we_o come_v into_o those_o part_n the_o great_a mogul_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o schach-abas_n leave_v at_o his_o death_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a who_o succeed_v the_o father_n soon_o after_o die_v leave_v behind_o he_o only_o that_o myrsa_n polagi_n who_o we_o find_v at_o caswin_n who_o be_v but_o very_o young_a when_o 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at_o ispahan_n where_o the_o king_n allow_v he_o a_o pension_n of_o 12000_o crown_n per_fw-la a_o but_o he_o be_v oblige_v then_o to_o retire_v to_o caswin_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n which_o the_o mogul_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n purposely_o to_o demand_v he_o though_o that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n that_o the_o say_a ambassador_n have_v be_v there_o he_o have_v not_o prevail_v to_o have_v he_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n live_v in_o perpetual_a jealousy_n of_o the_o indian_n with_o who_o they_o never_o have_v any_o assure_a peace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o candahar_n which_o find_v exercise_n for_o both_o side_n as_o those_o of_o babylon_n do_v on_o the_o turk_n side_n insomuch_o that_o the_o persian_n take_v their_o advantage_n of_o any_o occasion_n to_o foment_n the_o discontent_n of_o the_o grandee_n as_o they_o do_v any_o other_o distraction_n tend_v to_o civil_a war._n whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o never_o deny_v their_o protection_n to_o the_o indian_a prince_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o retire_v into_o persia_n to_o oblige_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o mogul_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o to_o continue_v the_o commerce_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v with_o the_o indian_n from_o which_o persia_n derive_v so_o great_a advantage_n that_o the_o obstruction_n thereof_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a loss_n to_o it_o there_o be_v several_a instance_n of_o these_o protection_n under_o schach-ismael_n and_o schach-tamas_a under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o latter_a it_o happen_v that_o selim_n who_o as_o elder_a of_o the_o house_n have_v succeed_v his_o father_n die_v soon_o after_o leave_v only_o one_o son_n very_o young_a name_v humajun_v tzelaledin_n ekber_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o decease_a who_o slight_v the_o infancy_n of_o his_o nephew_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o more_o to_o assure_v himself_o thereof_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o murder_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n humajun_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o get_v to_o persia._n tzelaledin_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v to_o demand_v he_o with_o this_o message_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n that_o if_o he_o send_v he_o not_o back_o he_o will_v come_v and_o fetch_v he_o away_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n schach-tamas_a who_o be_v then_o engage_v in_o a_o open_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n not_o think_v it_o prudence_n to_o disoblige_v so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n evasion_n cause_v humajun_v to_o be_v hide_v and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o make_v a_o false_a oath_n when_o he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o embassy_n of_o tzelaledin_n he_o put_v he_o into_o a_o cage_n and_o cause_v that_o to_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o tree_n while_o he_o be_v to_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n to_o who_o he_o protest_v that_o humajun_v nist_n der_fw-mi chakimen_fw-la humajun_n be_v not_o upon_o my_o land_n and_o dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n with_o that_o answer_n but_o have_v afterward_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n he_o send_v humajun_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n command_v by_o mehediculi_n sulthan_n against_o tzelaledin_n who_o be_v so_o startle_v to_o find_v himself_o set_v upon_o by_o so_o strong_a a_o enemy_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o run_v away_o humajun_v desirous_a to_o requite_v the_o service_n of_o mehediculi_n bestow_v on_o he_o lordship_n and_o great_a wealth_n in_o the_o province_n of_o kulkende_v where_o he_o settle_v himself_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o schach-tamas_a and_o where_o his_o posterity_n still_o live_v in_o much_o credit_n and_o authority_n the_o ambassador_n send_v some_o of_o the_o retinue_n to_o visit_v the_o prince_n polagi_n who_o receive_v they_o sit_v on_o a_o cushion_n of_o velvet_n near_o a_o fountain_n about_o the_o border_n of_o who_o basin_n there_o be_v cast_v piece_n of_o tapestry_n prince_n the_o groundwork_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o he_o have_v about_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o servant_n and_o domestic_n he_o take_v this_o for_o so_o great_a a_o civility_n and_o kindness_n from_o the_o ambassador_n that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o express_v how_o sensible_a he_o be_v thereof_o in_o word_n but_o will_v needs_o treat_v those_o that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o he_o with_o a_o collation_n of_o wine_n and_o fruit_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o entertain_v they_o as_o he_o wish_v out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n he_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v of_o the_o king_n favour_n to_o make_v they_o that_o treatment_n the_o ambassador_n intend_v to_o have_v give_v he_o a_o personal_a visit_n but_o the_o persian_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v it_o allege_v it_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n where_o ambassador_n be_v not_o
own_o sister_n think_v not_o herself_o secure_a think_v it_o her_o best_a course_n to_o prevent_v she_o own_o destruction_n by_o attempt_v the_o king_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o die_v a_o violent_a death_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o november_n 1577._o and_o that_o periaconcona_n be_v the_o contriver_n and_o instrument_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v do_v so_o secret_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o not_o know_v how_o persia_n come_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o this_o tyrant_n ishmael_n ii_o being_n thus_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n chodabende_v they_o make_v a_o shift_n so_o far_o to_o satisfy_v mahomet_n chodabende_v his_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o danger_n whereto_o he_o expose_v his_o person_n and_o the_o country_n if_o he_o suffer_v the_o crown_n to_o come_v to_o a_o strange_a family_n that_o at_o last_o he_o resolve_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o but_o upon_o condition_n that_o before_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o caswin_n they_o shall_v bring_v he_o the_o head_n of_o periaconcona_n who_o have_v imbrue_v her_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n and_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n she_o prostitute_v herself_o to_o several_a of_o the_o grandee_n about_o the_o court_n but_o particular_o to_o emeer_n chan_n who_o she_o have_v raise_v into_o some_o hope_n of_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n as_o soon_o as_o chodabende_v come_v to_o the_o government_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n â—578_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o mind_v any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o to_o imitate_v those_o among_o his_o predecessor_n who_o have_v contribute_v most_o to_o the_o preservation_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia._n this_o be_v the_o testimony_n give_v of_o he_o by_o f._n bizarrus_n but_o the_o persian_a author_n affirm_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o never_o any_o prince_n manage_v a_o sceptre_n with_o great_a negligence_n and_o pusillanimity_n in_o so_o much_o that_o find_v himself_o not_o fit_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o any_o military_a design_n he_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n within_o the_o palace_n in_o game_n and_o divert_v himself_o with_o the_o lady_n that_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a to_o his_o war_n and_o that_o the_o common_a enemy_n tasâ—ing_v advantage_n of_o his_o poorness_n of_o spirit_n and_o effeminacy_n make_v incursion_n into_o persia_n to_o wit_n the_o turk_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o vsbeque_v tartar_n on_o the_o other_o that_o both_o these_o nation_n possess_v themselves_o of_o several_a province_n belong_v to_o that_o crown_n and_o be_v not_o dispossess_v of_o they_o as_o long_o as_o mahomet_n chodabende_v live_v minadous_n observe_v among_o other_o passage_n that_o the_o turk_n kill_v in_o one_o battle_n five_o thousand_o persian_n and_o take_v three_o thousand_o prisoner_n who_o the_o turkish_a general_n order_v to_o have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o have_v heap_v they_o up_o together_o he_o sit_v down_o upon_o the_o heap_n and_o give_v audience_n to_o a_o young_a prince_n of_o georgia_n who_o be_v come_v to_o give_v he_o a_o visit._n mahomed_n chodabende_v die_v in_o the_o year_n 1585._o hemse_n leave_v three_o son_n emir_n hemse_n ishmael_n and_o abas_n the_o former_a as_o be_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o three_o brethren_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o persia_n but_o ishmael_n trouble_v to_o see_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o brother_n head_n manage_v his_o affair_n so_o well_o and_o insinuate_v himself_o so_o much_o into_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o emir_n hemse_n iii_n ishmael_n get_v he_o kill_v in_o the_o eight_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n disguise_v in_o woman_n clothes_n who_o be_v cover_v with_o veil_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n come_v to_o the_o schach_n chamber_n door_n and_o tell_v the_o guard_n that_o they_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chans_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v for_o and_o that_o they_o wait_v there_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n the_o murderer_n be_v no_o soon_o get_v into_o the_o chamber_n but_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o kill_v he_o but_o this_o death_n be_v soon_o after_o revenge_v upon_o the_o contriver_n of_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v relate_v abas_n myrza_n that_o be_v to_o say_v prince_n chodabende_n three_o son_n be_v governor_n of_o herat_o and_o be_v come_v thence_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o see_v emir_n hemse_n his_o brother_n but_o hear_v in_o his_o way_n of_o the_o murder_n commit_v upon_o he_o and_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_n that_o the_o murderer_n may_v be_v advise_v to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n by_o a_o double_a fratricide_n return_v back_o into_o his_o government_n the_o year_n follow_v abas_n myrsa_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o caswin_n while_o the_o king_n be_v at_o kâ—â—abach_n there_o happen_v such_o frequent_a difference_n between_o the_o people_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o brother_n that_o they_o heighten_v the_o reciprocal_a distrust_n they_o have_v one_o of_o another_o abas_n myrsa_n have_v about_o he_o a_o lord_n of_o great_a quality_n name_v murschidculi-chan_n who_o have_v acquire_v so_o great_a reputation_n by_o his_o prudence_n and_o courage_n that_o chodabende_v have_v entrust_v he_o with_o the_o conduct_n and_o education_n of_o that_o young_a prince_n this_o murschidculi_fw-la know_v that_o ishmael_n who_o have_v express_v but_o too_o much_o animosity_n against_o his_o brother_n will_v never_o pardon_v he_o and_o that_o his_o life_n absolute_o depend_v on_o that_o of_o his_o master_n and_o consider_v withal_o that_o if_o he_o prove_v the_o occasion_n of_o raise_v that_o prince_n who_o he_o have_v govern_v from_o his_o youth_n to_o the_o throne_n he_o will_v have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o government_n resolve_v to_o prevent_v the_o king_n who_o be_v already_o come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o karabach_n purposely_o to_o march_v in_o person_n against_o his_o brother_n to_o effect_v this_o some_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o court_n who_o hope_v to_o get_v into_o favour_n with_o abas_n myrsa_n corrupt_v one_o of_o ismael_n barber_n name_v chudi_n who_o come_v to_o trim_v he_o kill_v cut_v his_o throat_n the_o lord_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o execution_n and_o think_v it_o concern_v they_o to_o justify_v themselves_o kill_v the_o barber_n cut_v his_o body_n into_o little_a bit_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o ash_n thus_o die_v schach_n ishmael_n iii_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n abas_n myrsa_n have_v already_o so_o for_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o persian_n succeed_v by_o his_o vivacity_n of_o spirit_n and_o the_o moderation_n they_o have_v observe_v through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n with_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o people_n but_o the_o favour_n of_o murschidculi-chan_n who_o have_v most_o contribute_v to_o his_o advancement_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o same_o authority_n over_o the_o king_n which_o he_o have_v have_v before_o while_o he_o be_v only_a myrsa_n or_o prince_n he_o become_v troublesome_a and_o insupportable_a and_o that_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n that_o one_o day_n the_o king_n desirous_a to_o give_v his_o opinion_n upon_o a_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o have_v be_v propose_v murschidculi-chan_n have_v the_o insolence_n to_o tell_v he_o before_o a_o full_a council_n that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o speak_v of_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o age_n and_o understanding_n the_o king_n dissemble_v for_o the_o present_a his_o resentment_n thereof_o but_o consider_v that_o that_o authority_n of_o murschidculi-chan_n will_v eclipse_v his_o own_o and_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o resolve_v to_o rid_v his_o governor_n 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reign_n of_o schach-abas_n begin_v to_o grow_v so_o odious_a and_o insupportable_a to_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o some_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o cast_v a_o note_n into_o myrsa_n chamber_n whereby_o they_o discover_v to_o he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o stand_v in_o his_o own_o way_n he_o may_v immediate_o succeed_v the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o design_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o to_o that_o end_n they_o will_v soon_o show_v he_o how_o the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v effect_v sefi_n conceive_v a_o horror_n at_o the_o proposition_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o complice_n in_o his_o father_n death_n and_o thereupon_o carry_v the_o note_n to_o the_o king_n accompany_v his_o free_a and_o innocent_a proceed_n with_o so_o many_o protestation_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n and_o a_o absolute_a dependence_n on_o his_o father_n will_n as_o may_v well_o satisfy_v any_o other_o 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the_o city_n ere_o we_o be_v overtake_v by_o a_o man_n he_o have_v send_v to_o return_v we_o our_o money_n and_o to_o tell_v we_o the_o present_n be_v too_o small_a in_o requital_n of_o the_o trouble_n we_o have_v give_v he_o we_o send_v back_o our_o harbinger_n with_o the_o messenger_n who_o give_v the_o host_n twelve_o crown_n more_o wherewith_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v the_o 6._o we_o enter_v riga_n 1635._o the_o next_o day_n the_o governor_n visit_v the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o 10._o he_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n for_o they_o riga_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n some_o day_n follow_v be_v also_o spend_v in_o feast_v among_o some_o or_o other_o of_o our_o friend_n febr._n 13._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v riga_n have_v in_o their_o company_n a_o certain_a ambassador_n of_o france_n who_o be_v call_v charles_n de_fw-fr tallerand_n and_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o marquis_n of_o exidueil_n prince_n of_o chalais_n count_n of_o grignol_n baron_n 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the_o 4._o about_o noon_n to_o mittau_n this_o little_a city_n be_v situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o courland_n which_o be_v call_v semgalle_n six_o league_n from_o riga_n and_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o duke_n ordinary_o reside_v duchy_n the_o duchy_n of_o courland_n be_v some_o time_n part_n of_o livonia_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n dune_n but_o all_o this_o province_n have_v be_v miserable_o ruin_v by_o the_o suede_n and_o muscovite_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o riga_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n have_v submit_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n with_o all_o they_o be_v still_o possess_v of_o there_o sigismond_n augustus_n king_n of_o poland_n raise_v courland_n to_o a_o duchy_n and_o give_v it_o to_o goddard_n ketler_n of_o nesselrot_n last_o master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n in_o livonia_n to_o be_v hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n goddard_n die_v may_v 17._o 1587._o leave_v by_o anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o meklenbourg_n two_o son_n frederick_z who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o courland_n this_o william_n have_v be_v dispossess_v by_o sigismond_n iii_o and_o the_o state_n of_o poland_n be_v force_v to_o live_v in_o exile_n till_o that_o upon_o the_o mediation_n of_o several_a foreign_a prince_n he_o be_v re-establish_v in_o the_o year_n 1619._o during_o the_o first_o war_n between_o poland_n and_o sueden_n the_o city_n of_o mittau_n be_v take_v by_o the_o suede_n who_o fortify_v it_o and_o restore_v it_o not_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o courland_n till_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o a_o cessation_n agree_v on_o between_o those_o two_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1629._o william_n son_n who_o now_o have_v the_o duchy_n and_o assume_v the_o quality_n
be_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o denmark_n which_o our_o captain_n take_v for_o the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n and_o we_o perceive_v that_o we_o have_v direct_v our_o course_n straight_o towards_o the_o country_n of_o schonen_fw-mi so_o that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n discover_v land_n and_o find_v we_o be_v at_o 4._o fathom_v water_n which_o soon_o oblige_v we_o to_o alter_v our_o course_n there_o have_v be_v a_o end_n of_o both_o we_o and_o our_o ship_n about_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o bornholm_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v fair_a make_v all_o the_o fail_v we_o can_v but_o about_o ten_o at_o night_n when_o we_o think_v ourselves_o most_o secure_a and_o make_v account_n to_o rest_v ourselves_o after_o the_o precedent_a night_n toil_n even_o while_o brugman_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v charge_v the_o master_n mate_n to_o be_v careful_a and_o the_o other_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n since_o we_o have_v sea-room_n 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by_o the_o wave_n another_o misfortune_n be_v that_o our_o pump_n be_v out_o of_o order_n in_o so_o much_o that_o till_o it_o can_v be_v make_v to_o do_v its_o office_n all_o the_o kettle_n and_o other_o vessel_n be_v little_a enough_o to_o empty_v out_o the_o water_n this_o trouble_n last_v till_o the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n with_o so_o much_o danger_n to_o we_o that_o if_o the_o wind_n have_v not_o change_v it_o will_v have_v be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o escape_v shipwreck_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v somewhat_o better_o for_o we_o than_o it_o have_v be_v we_o keep_v on_o our_o course_n and_o come_v towards_o night_n in_o sight_n of_o gotland_n the_o isle_n of_o
have_v the_o same_o signification_n and_o etymology_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o will_v also_o imitate_v the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n in_o their_o great_a seal_n arms._n which_o have_v a_o spread-eagle_n but_o the_o wing_n not_o so_o large_a as_o the_o imperial_a eagles_n have_v on_o the_o breast_n in_o a_o escutcheon_n one_o on_o horseback_a fight_v with_o a_o dragon_n represent_v the_o archangel_n st._n michael_n or_o rather_o st._n george_n the_o three_o crown_n which_o be_v above_o and_o between_o the_o eagles_n head_n signify_v muscovy_n and_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o tartary_n cassan_n and_o astrachan_n the_o tyrant_n john_n basilovit_v first_o use_v these_o arm_n as_o willing_a to_o be_v think_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a roman_a emperor_n the_o great_a duke_n interpreter_n and_o the_o german_n who_o live_v at_o moscou_n call_v he_o in_o their_o language_n kaysar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v caesar_n or_o emperor_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o word_n czaar_n 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leave_n to_o send_v his_o son_n into_o germany_n to_o study_v physic_n where_o he_o afterward_o grow_v famous_a but_o the_o young_a gentleman_n have_v spend_v 10._o or_o 12._o year_n up_o and_o down_o germany_n and_o england_n please_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o liberty_n will_v never_o return_v into_o muscovy_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o peter_n miklaf_n a_o merchant_n of_o novogorod_n who_o the_o great_a duke_n send_v into_o germany_n 3_o year_n since_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o poslanick_n desire_v his_o majesty_n will_v permit_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o son_n in_o germany_n neither_o the_o czaar_n nor_o patriarch_n will_v by_o any_o mean_n consent_v thereto_o but_o indeed_o this_o despotical_a government_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o humour_n and_o disposition_n which_o be_v insensible_a of_o the_o advantage_n of_o liberty_n as_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o it_o and_o so_o not_o fit_a to_o enjoy_v a_o happiness_n which_o they_o never_o hear_v of_o yet_o be_v we_o not_o to_o attribute_v to_o the_o present_a time_n what_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o baron_n of_o hâ—bâ—rstein_n paulus_n jovius_n and_o guagnin_n concern_v the_o violent_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n for_o they_o write_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n basilovit_n who_o sceptre_n be_v of_o iron_n and_o his_o government_n more_o cruel_a and_o violent_a than_o that_o of_o any_o prince_n mention_v in_o history_n but_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o very_a mild_a prince_n one_o that_o according_a to_o his_o father_n example_n instead_o of_o impoverish_v his_o subject_n relieve_v they_o and_o allow_v sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n to_o set_v up_o those_o who_o a_o bad_a year_n or_o some_o other_o misfortune_n have_v ruin_v nay_o he_o have_v the_o goodness_n to_o provide_v for_o such_o as_o be_v banish_v into_o siberia_n for_o their_o crime_n allow_v to_o person_n of_o quality_n money_n find_v employment_n for_o those_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o and_o dispose_v soldier_n into_o some_o place_n where_o they_o have_v pension_n or_o ordinary_a pay_n during_o life_n so_o that_o what_o be_v most_o insupportable_a to_o they_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o favour_n be_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o honour_n to_o see_v the_o bright_a eye_n of_o his_o czaarick_a majesty_n for_o be_v it_o no_o for_o that_o this_o be_v become_v so_o mild_a a_o punishment_n that_o many_o have_v in_o their_o exile_n get_v that_o wealth_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v hope_v before_o when_o we_o say_v the_o state_n of_o muscovy_n be_v monarchical_a power_n we_o presuppose_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o monarch_n and_o have_v alone_o all_o the_o prerogative_n of_o sovereignty_n he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n he_o only_o make_v they_o and_o all_o the_o muscovite_n obey_v he_o with_o so_o great_a submission_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o oppose_v his_o will_n that_o they_o say_v the_o justice_n and_o word_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a he_o only_o create_v magistrate_n and_o depose_v they_o eject_v they_o and_o order_n they_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o such_o absolute_a power_n that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o great_a duke_n what_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o he_o put_v to_o death_n who_o he_o will_v and_o save_v who_o he_o will_v he_o appoint_v governor_n and_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o province_n for_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o administration_n of_o justice_n who_o have_v join_v with_o they_o a_o deak_n or_o secretary_n and_o these_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o matter_n give_v final_a and_o absolute_a judgement_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o cause_v their_o sentence_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o any_o appeal_n and_o in_o this_o the_o great_a duke_n follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o best_a politician_n year_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o allow_v a_o survivancy_n in_o government_n that_o they_o will_v have_v a_o sovereign_n that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o miscarriage_n commit_v by_o great_a one_o in_o their_o government_n and_o prevent_v their_o make_a intrigue_n to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n to_o change_v the_o governor_n from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n he_o alone_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n with_o other_o prince_n for_o though_o he_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o knez_n and_o bojare_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o always_o follow_v it_o but_o make_v they_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o freedom_n he_o give_v they_o to_o advise_v he_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o only_o confer_v honour_n and_o reward_v the_o service_n that_o be_v do_v he_o with_o the_o quality_n of_o knez_n bojare_n duke_n or_o prince_n and_o whereas_o the_o muscovite_n have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o germany_n to_o make_v doctor_n the_o great_a duke_n meddle_v with_o that_o also_o and_o grant_v letter_n patent_n to_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n that_o be_v stranger_n all_o the_o great_a duke_n money_n muscovy_n who_o only_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v any_o be_v of_o silver_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o little_a the_o great_a piece_n be_v worth_a but_o a_o penny_n and_o be_v call_v a_o copec_n or_o dena_v for_o though_o in_o trade_v the_o muscovite_n use_v the_o word_n altin_n grif_n and_o rouble_v whereof_o the_o first_o be_v worth_n three_o the_o second_o ten_o the_o three_o a_o hundred_o copecs_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o coin_n of_o that_o kind_n the_o word_n be_v use_v only_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o commerce_n to_o avoid_v the_o multiplication_n of_o copecs_n the_o poluske_n be_v worth_a half_n the_o mustofske_n the_o four_o part_n of_o
he_o over_o the_o head_n with_o a_o staff_n hoop_v with_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n so_o as_o that_o within_o five_o day_n after_o he_o die_v of_o it_o he_o have_v by_o the_o last_o demetrius_n and_o die_v the_o 28_o of_o march_n 1584._o feeling_n at_o his_o death_n some_o part_n of_o those_o affliction_n which_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o innocent_a person_n have_v suffer_v through_o his_o mean_n foedor_fw-la juanovit_n now_o elder_a by_o his_o brother_n death_n be_v crown_v the_o last_o of_o july_n the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v 22_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o succeed_v his_o father_n but_o have_v so_o little_a understanding_n that_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o affair_n the_o administration_n thereof_o with_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o whoâ—e_a kingdom_n be_v confer_v on_o boris_n gudenou_n high-steward_n of_o muscovy_n and_o brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n solomon_n henning_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o livonia_n say_v that_o this_o foedor_fw-la be_v so_o simple_a that_o 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that_o have_v be_v thrust_v into_o a_o monastery_n for_o his_o debauch_n and_o lewd_a life_n he_o be_v a_o very_a handsome_a person_n and_o have_v a_o excellent_a wit_n which_o quality_n a_o old_a monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o to_o put_v this_o impostor_n into_o the_o world_n and_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n he_o make_v he_o leave_v the_o monastery_n and_o go_v into_o lithuania_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v by_o a_o great_a lord_n name_v adam_z wesnewetski_n into_o who_o favour_n he_o in_o a_o short_a insinuate_v himself_o by_o his_o ingenuity_n and_o the_o constancy_n of_o his_o service_n one_o day_n his_o master_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o call_v he_o bledinsin_n or_o son_n of_o a_o whore_n and_o strike_v he_o griska_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o that_o disgrace_n fall_v a_o weep_a and_o tell_v his_o master_n that_o if_o he_o know_v who_o he_o be_v he_o will_v not_o call_v he_o son_n of_o a_o whore_n nor_o treat_v he_o in_o that_o manner_n the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o polish_v lord_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o press_v greska_n to_o tell_v he_o who_o he_o be_v the_o impostor_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v lawful_a son_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n john_n basilovit_v that_o boris_n gudenou_n will_v have_v murder_v he_o but_o the_o misfortune_n fall_v upon_o a_o priest_n son_n very_o like_o he_o who_o his_o friend_n have_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n while_o he_o be_v convey_v away_o he_o thereupon_o show_v a_o golden_a cross_n beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n which_o he_o say_v be_v hang_v about_o his_o neck_n at_o his_o baptism_n add_v that_o the_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o boris_n gudenou_n have_v keep_v he_o from_o discover_v himself_o till_o then_o upon_o which_o he_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o lord_n foot_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v he_o into_o his_o protection_n enliven_a his_o relation_n with_o so_o many_o circumstance_n and_o his_o action_n with_o so_o much_o show_v of_o sincerity_n that_o his_o master_n persuade_v he_o speak_v nothing_o but_o truth_n immediate_o furnish_v he_o with_o clothes_n horse_n and_o attendance_n befit_v the_o greatness_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o that_o quality_n the_o noise_n of_o it_o spread_v over_o all_o the_o country_n find_v credit_v every_o where_o and_o the_o presumption_n grow_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a by_o reason_n the_o great_a duke_n boris_n gudenou_n proffer_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v bring_v in_o that_o counterfeit_a demetrius_n alive_a or_o dead_a his_o master_n not_o think_v he_o safe_a at_o his_o house_n send_v he_o into_o poland_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o weywode_n of_o sandomira_n who_o promise_v he_o a_o sufficient_a assistance_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o throne_n upon_o condition_n he_o will_v tolerate_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n in_o muscovy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v settle_v himself_o in_o the_o government_n thereof_o demetrius_n not_o only_o accept_v of_o that_o condition_n but_o be_v secret_o instruct_v change_v his_o religion_n and_o promise_v to_o marry_v the_o weywode_n daughter_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v establish_v the_o hope_n of_o so_o advantageous_a a_o alliance_n and_o the_o zeal_n the_o weywode_n have_v for_o his_o religion_n engage_v he_o to_o employ_v his_o credit_n and_o friend_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o get_v together_o a_o considerable_a army_n enter_v muscovy_n and_o declare_v a_o war_n against_o the_o great_a duke_n he_o take_v in_o several_a city_n debauch_a and_o corrupt_v most_o of_o the_o officer_n employ_v by_o boris_n against_o he_o and_o grow_v so_o prosperous_a that_o the_o grief_n boris_n conceive_v thereat_o strike_v he_o so_o to_o the_o heart_n that_o he_o die_v of_o it_o apr._n 13._o 1605._o the_o knez_n and_o bojarâ—s_n who_o be_v at_o moscou_n immediate_o cause_v his_o son_n foedor_fw-la borissovit_n to_o be_v crown_v borissovit_n though_o very_o young_a but_o reflect_v on_o the_o continual_a success_n of_o demetriu_n arm_n their_o mind_n change_v and_o derive_v from_o his_o victory_n a_o ill_a presage_n against_o the_o new_a great_a duke_n they_o conclude_v that_o he_o must_v be_v the_o true_a demetrius_n the_o lawful_a son_n of_o john_n basilovit_n and_o that_o they_o do_v ill_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o insinuate_v this_o into_o the_o people_n who_o present_o cry_v live_v demetrius_n true_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v his_o enemy_n perish_v whereupon_o they_o run_v to_o the_o castle_n seize_v upon_o the_o young_a great_a duke_n imprison_v he_o ransack_v misuse_v and_o force_v away_o all_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o boris_n gudenou_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v to_o
election_n may_v raise_v among_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o take_v in_o a_o foreign_a prince_n the_o polander_n still_o countenance_v the_o second_o demetrius_n so_o far_o as_o that_o they_o force_v the_o former_n widow_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n and_o expect_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o affront_n they_o have_v receive_v at_o moscou_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o demetrius_n so_o that_o the_o muscovite_n will_v to_o satisfy_v the_o polander_n and_o not_o find_v any_o prince_n near_o they_o so_o well_o qualify_v as_o vladislaus_n muscovy_n elder_a son_n to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n send_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v accept_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o muscovy_n the_o king_n consent_v but_o the_o treaty_n agree_v upon_o among_o other_o clause_n have_v this_o that_o john_n basilovit_v zuski_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o with_o some_o other_o lord_n of_o his_o kindred_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o keep_v they_o a_o long_a time_n prisoner_n at_o smolensko_n where_o zuski_n at_o last_o died_z and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v near_o the_o highway_n between_o thorn_n and_o warsaw_n stanilaus_fw-la solkouski_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o moscou_n with_o order_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n and_o the_o polander_n who_o be_v massacre_v with_o he_o but_o news_n come_v of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n they_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o stanislaus_n have_v order_n in_o the_o prince_n name_n to_o receive_v homage_n from_o the_o muscovite_n and_o to_o stay_v at_o moscou_n till_o the_o prince_n be_v come_v thither_o in_o person_n the_o muscovite_n be_v content_a and_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n they_o reciprocal_o administer_v it_o to_o he_o and_o permit_v he_o with_o a_o thousand_o pole_n to_o enter_v the_o castle_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o garrison_n there_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n stay_v without_o the_o city_n not_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o which_o the_o muscovite_n may_v conceive_v any_o jealousy_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v much_o kindness_n show_v on_o both_o side_n till_o that_o the_o pole_n have_v creep_v by_o degeee_n into_o the_o city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o six_o thousand_o take_v up_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o castle_n for_o their_o quarter_n and_o begin_v to_o incommodate_v the_o citizen_n and_o to_o become_v insupportable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o insolence_n and_o the_o violence_n they_o daily_o commit_v upon_o woman_n and_o maid_n polander_n nay_o upon_o the_o muscovian_a saint_n at_o which_o they_o shoot_v off_o their_o pistol_n so_o that_o the_o muscovite_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v they_o any_o long_o and_o impatient_a for_o their_o great_a duke_n meet_v together_o on_o the_o 24._o of_o january_n 1611._o in_o the_o place_n before_o the_o castle_n where_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o outrage_n which_o they_o daily_o receive_v from_o the_o polander_n say_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o soldier_n that_o their_o trade_n be_v destroy_v that_o they_o be_v exhaust_v to_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n that_o the_o new_a great_a duke_n come_v not_o which_o make_v they_o apprehend_v there_o be_v something_o ominous_a in_o it_o that_o they_o can_v live_v no_o long_o at_o that_o rate_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o those_o remedy_n which_o nature_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o for_o their_o safety_n if_o some_o other_o course_n be_v not_o take_v the_o muscovite_n duke_n have_v weather_v out_o all_o these_o calamity_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a great_a duke_n and_o choose_v michael_n foederovit_n the_o son_n of_o foedor_fw-la nikitis_fw-la a_o kinsman_n but_o far_o remove_v of_o juan_n basilovit_n this_o man_n have_v forsake_v his_o wife_n for_o god_n sake_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o become_v a_o religious_a man_n whereupon_o he_o be_v make_v patriarch_n and_o in_o that_o dignity_n change_v the_o name_n of_o foedor_fw-la into_o that_o of_o philaretes_n the_o son_n who_o be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a nature_n and_o much_o incline_v to_o devotion_n have_v always_o express_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o his_o father_n take_v his_o advice_n in_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o admittance_n to_o all_o public_a audience_n and_o ceremony_n at_o which_o he_o always_o give_v he_o precedence_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o some_o few_o day_n before_o our_o first_o embassy_n the_o first_o thing_n this_o new_a great_a duke_n do_v after_o his_o establishment_n be_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o to_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o predecessor_n cruelty_n by_o so_o mild_a a_o government_n that_o it_o be_v grant_v muscovy_n have_v not_o have_v these_o many_o age_n a_o prince_n deserve_v so_o great_a commendation_n from_o his_o subject_n he_o die_v july_n 12._o 1645._o in_o the_o 49_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 33._o of_o his_o reign_n the_o great_a duchess_n his_o wife_n die_v eight_o day_n after_o he_o and_o his_o son_n knez_fw-fr alexei_n michalovit_v succeed_v he_o the_o reign_n of_o michael_n foederovit_n be_v very_o quiet_a but_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o boris_n gudenou_n and_o john_n basilovit_v zuski_n there_o be_v counterfeit_v demetrius_n so_o in_o michael_n time_n there_o start_v up_o a_o impostor_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o assume_v the_o name_n and_o and_o quality_n of_o basili_n jovanovit_v zuski_n linen-draper_n son_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n juan_n basilovit_v zuski_n his_o name_n be_v timoska_n ankudina_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o son_n to_o a_o linen_n draper_n name_v demko_n or_o dementi_fw-la ankudina_n the_o father_n have_v observe_v somewhat_o of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a wit_n in_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o up_o to_o writing_n and_o read_v which_o have_v attain_v he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a excellent_a person_n among_o those_o who_o have_v no_o further_a acquaintance_n with_o learning_n preferment_n the_o excellency_n of_o his_o voice_n and_o his_o skill_n in_o sing_v hymn_n at_o church_n recommend_v he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n who_o take_v he_o into_o his_o service_n wherein_o ankudina_n behave_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o kindness_n for_o he_o marry_v he_o to_o a_o grandchild_n of_o he_o this_o alliance_n which_o may_v have_v be_v very_o advantageous_a to_o he_o prove_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o his_o ruin_n for_o he_o present_o begin_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o son-in-law_n to_o the_o weywode_n of_o vologda_n and_o vellicopermia_n have_v after_o the_o archbishop_n death_n squander_v away_o his_o wife_n fortune_n he_o come_v with_o his_o family_n to_o moscou_n where_o upon_o the_o recommendation_n of_o a_o friend_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o find_v a_o employment_n in_o the_o novazetvert_n that_o be_v the_o office_n where_o such_o as_o keep_v common_a tip-ling-house_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o wine_n strong-water_n and_o hydromel_n which_o they_o sell_v by_o retail_n aâ—d_v where_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v spend_v he_o be_v make_v receiver_n there_o but_o become_v so_o unfaithful_a that_o the_o first_o account_n he_o make_v he_o can_v not_o bring_v in_o what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n by_o 200._o crown_n and_o in_o regard_n they_o expect_v a_o great_a exactness_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n in_o muscovy_n he_o put_v his_o invention_n upon_o the_o rack_n to_o make_v up_o the_o say_a sum_n officer_n to_o that_o end_n he_o go_v to_o one_o of_o his_o fellow_n officer_n name_v basili_n gregorowit_v spilki_n who_o have_v christen_v a_o child_n of_o he_o and_o do_v he_o several_a kindness_n when_o occasion_n require_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a merchant_n of_o vologda_n one_o to_o who_o he_o be_v very_o much_o oblige_v be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n he_o have_v invite_v he_o to_o dinner_n and_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o let_v he_o see_v his_o wife_n entreat_v he_o to_o lend_v he_o his_o wife_n pearl_n and_o ring_n that_o he_o may_v present_v she_o in_o a_o condition_n suitable_a to_o his_o employment_n the_o other_o do_v it_o without_o any_o difficulty_n nay_o without_o any_o thing_n to_o show_v from_o the_o other_o of_o his_o have_v receive_v they_o though_o they_o be_v worth_a above_o 1000_o crown_n but_o timoska_n instead_o of_o pawn_v the_o jewel_n to_o make_v up_o his_o account_n sell_v they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o money_n and_o confident_o aver_v that_o his_o friend_n have_v not_o lend_v he_o
maintain_v that_o he_o can_v make_v it_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o noon_n that_o he_o be_v no_o muscovite_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o person_n language_n or_o manner_n of_o life_n which_o may_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v indeed_o his_o beard_n be_v quite_o after_o another_o fashion_n than_o the_o muscovitet_fw-la ordinary_o wear_v they_o he_o have_v the_o latin_a italian_a german_n and_o turkish_a language_n so_o well_o as_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o any_o of_o they_o and_o he_o have_v such_o a_o art_n in_o counterfeit_v all_o sort_n of_o hand_n that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o convince_v he_o by_o that_o which_o he_o write_v in_o his_o first_o employment_n nay_o he_o will_v have_v have_v we_o suspect_v as_o counterfeit_v the_o letter_n send_v by_o the_o great_a duke_n to_o our_o prince_n because_o he_o have_v not_o sign_v they_o and_o may_v have_v surprise_v we_o with_o that_o allegation_n have_v we_o not_o learn_v in_o muscovy_n that_o the_o great_a duke_n never_o sign_n expedition_n but_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n timoska_n perceive_v these_o evasion_n will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n death_n â—ell_o into_o despair_n and_o will_v have_v kill_v himself_o for_o be_v upon_o his_o way_n to_o travemunde_v to_o be_v ship_v away_o not_o far_o from_o neustatâ—_n he_o cast_v himself_o down_o headlong_o from_o the_o wagon_n and_o shuffle_v himself_o under_o the_o wheel_n hope_v they_o will_v pass_v over_o his_o body_n but_o the_o ground_n be_v soft_a and_o sandy_a his_o fall_n do_v he_o no_o hurt_n and_o the_o wagon_n be_v immediate_o stay_v so_o that_o they_o have_v the_o time_n to_o return_v he_o to_o his_o place_n where_o they_o fasten_v he_o beyond_o all_o fear_n of_o show_v such_o another_o trick_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o very_a good_a humour_n all_o the_o way_n yet_o seek_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v imagine_v to_o compass_v his_o own_o death_n but_o he_o be_v so_o narrow_o watch_v that_o at_o last_o be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o effect_v it_o the_o joy_n he_o have_v express_v before_o be_v much_o abate_v come_v to_o novogorod_n he_o fall_v into_o so_o deep_a a_o melancholy_n that_o he_o be_v become_v absolute_o disconsolate_a which_o yet_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o amidst_o the_o great_a torture_n he_o express_v a_o admirable_a constancy_n at_o least_o if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v the_o resolute_a obstinacy_n in_o which_o he_o persist_v as_o to_o his_o first_o deposition_n whether_o it_o be_v his_o design_n thereby_o to_o confirm_v in_o stranger_n the_o opinion_n he_o will_v have_v imprint_v in_o they_o or_o that_o he_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o his_o confession_n will_v not_o prevent_v his_o death_n nor_o alleviate_v his_o misfortune_n torture_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o moscou_n he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o torture_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a person_n of_o quality_n but_o he_o impudent_o tell_v they_o that_o of_o all_o the_o bojare_n he_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o speak_v to_o any_o but_o knez_n nikita_n juanovit_v romanow_n and_o he_o only_o as_o know_v he_o by_o fame_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o courage_n he_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v some_o discourse_n withal_o while_o two_o bojare_n be_v go_v to_o find_v out_o nikita_n timoska_n desire_v somewhat_o to_o drink_v they_o present_v to_o he_o some_o quas_fw-la in_o a_o wooden_a dish_n but_o he_o will_v have_v hydromel_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v he_o in_o a_o silver_n cup_n but_o after_o they_o have_v so_o far_o comply_v with_o his_o humour_n he_o only_o put_v it_o to_o his_o lip_n and_o will_v not_o drink_v see_v nikita_n and_o the_o other_o two_o bojare_n come_v in_o he_o give_v they_o a_o civil_a salute_n but_o still_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v son_n to_o basili_n juanovit_v zuski_n though_o it_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o dementi_fw-la aukudina_fw-la a_o linen_n 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stuatka_n where_o her_o husband_n be_v weywode_n and_o there_o she_o stay_v till_o her_o husband_n be_v three_o year_n government_n be_v expire_v who_o die_v soon_o after_o his_o return_n to_o moscou_n she_o think_v she_o may_v reassume_a her_o former_a habit_n as_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o profess_v her_o former_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o protestant_n but_o that_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v her_o two_o son_n be_v take_v from_o she_o and_o she_o with_o a_o little_a daughter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o belossora_n some_o 10._o or_o 12._o league_n from_o moscou_n where_o she_o live_v five_o year_n among_o the_o nun_n and_o be_v never_o suffer_v to_o speak_v with_o any_o one_o that_o can_v give_v she_o the_o least_o account_n of_o her_o friend_n or_o child_n during_o all_o that_o time_n she_o hear_v from_o they_o but_o once_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o tiler_n a_o german_a who_o under_o pretence_n of_o call_v his_o boy_n and_o show_v he_o the_o tile_n he_o want_v direct_v the_o disconsolate_a lady_n to_o a_o place_n where_o she_o shall_v find_v letter_n the_o patriarch_n die_v she_o get_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n and_o his_o successor_n allow_v she_o the_o liberty_n of_o her_o conscience_n at_o her_o own_o house_n as_o also_o to_o give_v and_o receive_v visit_n but_o they_o will_v never_o permit_v she_o to_o go_v to_o sermon_n i_o often_o visit_v she_o while_o she_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n and_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o virtuous_a lady_n die_v some_o two_o year_n since_o firm_a and_o constant_a in_o the_o profession_n of_o her_o religion_n to_o the_o last_o gasp_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v by_o the_o way_n that_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o her_o father_n william_n barnesley_n die_v in_o england_n have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 126._o year_n after_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o second_o wife_n at_o 100_o those_o muscovite_n who_o change_n their_o religion_n in_o other_o country_n and_o will_v return_v to_o their_o communion_n must_v be_v first_o rebaptise_v which_o be_v the_o more_o observable_a in_o that_o the_o greek_a religion_n though_o she_o approve_v not_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n yet_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o former_a which_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v in_o their_o church_n so_o as_o not_o to_o oblige_v convert_v to_o rebaptisation_a upon_o their_o change_n of_o religion_n their_o festival_n and_o feast_n be_v regulate_v and_o certain_a and_o they_o observe_v they_o very_o strict_o till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n the_o muscovite_n think_v they_o keep_v holiday_n well_o enough_o when_o they_o have_v be_v at_o mass_n in_o the_o morning_n though_o they_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n in_o their_o ordinary_a employment_n insomuch_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o first_o embassy_n upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n shop_n be_v open_a and_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n be_v at_o work_n it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v only_o for_o great_a lord_n to_o mind_v their_o enjoyment_n upon_o holiday_n but_o the_o present_a patriarch_n have_v order_v shop_n to_o be_v shut_v not_o only_o upon_o sunday_n but_o also_o on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n which_o be_v their_o fast_a day_n not_o permit_v the_o tavern_n to_o sell_v wine_n or_o aquavitae_n in_o service_n time_n their_o great_a festival_n beside_o sunday_n be_v thirteen_o and_o according_a to_o their_o year_n which_o begin_v the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n stand_v in_o this_o order_n the_o 8._o of_o september_n prasnick_n rosostua_fw-mi priziste_fw-fr bogorodice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n the_o 14._o of_o september_n vzemirna_n wosdui_fw-la senja_fw-la chresta_fw-mi the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o cross._n the_o 21._o of_o november_n vedenja_n priziste_v bogorodice_n the_o oblation_n of_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o god_n the_o 25._o of_o december_n rosostua_n christova_n the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o 6._o of_o january_n boje_n jaulenia_fw-la or_o creschenia_n the_o epiphany_n the_o 2._o of_o february_n stratenia_n gospoda_n boga_n candlemas-day_n the_o 25._o of_o march_n blagavescenia_n priziste_v bogorodice_n the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n werbna_fw-la woscreschenia_n palm-sunday_n welikoiden_n or_o woscreschenia_n christova_n easter-day_n or_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n wosnescenia_n christova_n the_o ascension_n of_o christ._n schiestuie_v swetaga_fw-la ducha_fw-mi pentechost_n or_o the_o send_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o 6._o of_o august_n preobrosiena_n gospodo_fw-la christova_n the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o mountain_n the_o 15._o of_o august_n vspenia_n priziste_v bogorodice_n the_o ascension_n or_o assumption_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n they_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o morrow_n after_o pentecost_n and_o that_o of_o all-saint_n upon_o the_o sunday_n follow_v no_o day_n in_o the_o year_n but_o be_v the_o particular_a feast_n of_o some_o saint_n sometime_o of_o two_o or_o three_o but_o the_o people_n observe_v they_o not_o only_a ecclesiastic_n be_v oblige_v to_o say_v the_o office_n of_o those_o day_n they_o have_v their_o perpetual_a almanac_n according_a to_o the_o oldstile_n wherein_o without_o any_o trouble_n they_o find_v all_o the_o feast_n both_o movable_a and_o immovable_a upon_o the_o great_a festival_n and_o sunday_n they_o go_v thrice_o to_o church_n first_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n to_o matin_n which_o they_o call_v sasterim_n at_o noon_n to_o the_o obedny_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o wadschemi_n or_o vesper_n the_o whole_a service_n consist_v in_o the_o read_n of_o certain_a chapter_n out_o of_o the_o bible_n psalm_n and_o st._n athanasius_n creed_n whereto_o they_o sometime_o add_v a_o homily_n out_o of_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o certain_a prayer_n which_o they_o sing_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o antiphona_n be_v sing_v say_v ever_o and_o anon_o their_o gospodi_fw-la pomilui_fw-la lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o which_o the_o people_n repeat_v three_o time_n make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross._n this_o do_v the_o priest_n go_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n attend_v by_o a_o clerk_n and_o say_v the_o office_n according_a to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o great_a st._n basil_n he_o pour_v claret-wine_n and_o water_n into_o the_o chalice_n with_o some_o little_a bit_n of_o bread_n consecrate_v they_o and_o say_v certain_a prayer_n which_o end_v he_o take_v out_o the_o bread_n with_o a_o spoon_n but_o give_v not_o of_o it_o to_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o sick_a child_n be_v bring_v to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o communion_n if_o the_o priest_n have_v know_v his_o wife_n that_o day_n he_o be_v not_o to_o come_v near_o the_o altar_n but_o must_v get_v mass_n say_v by_o another_o the_o people_n stand_v all_o the_o service_n time_n and_o incessant_o bow_v themselves_o before_o the_o image_n pronounce_v the_o gospodi_fw-la pomilui_fw-la they_o read_v only_o the_o bare_a text_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o certain_a homily_n as_o we_o say_v before_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v ground_v the_o church_n upon_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n without_o any_o explication_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o any_o since_o that_o the_o different_a interpretation_n of_o it_o do_v partly_o occasion_v the_o error_n and_o heresy_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v about_o five_o year_n since_o the_o protopope_n of_o morum_fw-la take_v upon_o he_o to_o preach_v and_o make_v use_n of_o god_n word_n to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o piety_n the_o patriarch_n depose_v he_o together_o with_o all_o the_o other_o priest_n that_o will_v have_v follow_v his_o example_n excommunicate_v they_o and_o banish_v they_o into_o siberia_n they_o have_v make_v a_o certain_a book_n wherein_o they_o treat_v the_o history_n
to_o the_o persian_a way_n have_v not_o any_o ornament_n without_o but_o within_o they_o be_v very_o well_o furnish_v as_o to_o vault_n wainscoat_n painting_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n the_o street_n be_v not_o pave_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o upon_o the_o least_o wind_n the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o dust_n it_o have_v no_o other_o water_n than_o what_o be_v bring_v by_o aqueduct_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o elwend_n into_o cestern_n wherein_o it_o be_v preserve_v no_o house_n almost_o but_o have_v a_o particular_a place_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n for_o the_o summer_n we_o be_v force_v to_o get_v into_o these_o to_o avoid_v the_o excessive_a heat_n heretofore_o persia._n the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n at_o this_o place_n at_o least_o ever_o after_o schach-tamas_a transfer_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o tauris_n to_o this_o city_n some_o attribute_n that_o translation_n to_o schach-ismael_n though_o the_o continual_a war_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o stay_v long_o in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o it_o be_v not_o question_v but_o that_o he_o build_v the_o noble_a palace_n which_o stand_v near_o the_o maidan_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o it_o a_o fair_a garden_n adorn_v as_o well_o without_o as_o within_o with_o guild_v paint_v and_o such_o other_o embellishment_n as_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o persian_n there_o be_v another_o garden_n opposite_a to_o this_o palace_n palace_n which_o be_v above_o half_a a_o league_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v several_a little_a structure_n within_o it_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n that_o i_o ever_o see_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n as_o apple_n pear_n peach_n apricock_n pomegranate_n almond_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a walk_n of_o cypress_n and_o the_o tree_n call_v tzinnar_n which_o give_v we_o a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n this_o city_n have_v two_o great_a market-place_n cartwright_n name_v the_o big_a of_o the_o two_o atmaidan_n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n it_o signify_v a_o horse-market_n i_o can_v never_o find_v that_o in_o any_o part_n of_o persia_n market_n there_o be_v a_o market_n purposely_o for_o the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o horse_n whereupon_o consider_v with_o myself_o that_o the_o persian_n who_o call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o maidan_n all_o those_o market_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v indifferent_o sell_v i_o imagine_v that_o author_n mistake_n proceed_v hence_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o arabic_a he_o read_v atmaydan_n for_o almaidan_n all_o be_v the_o article_n without_o which_o the_o persian_n and_o arabiaas_n never_o pronounce_v the_o word_n maidan_n the_o great_a of_o these_o maidans_n or_o market-place_n be_v somewhat_o long_o but_o not_o so_o broad_a as_o that_o of_o ardebil_n and_o have_v on_o the_o southside_n several_a great_a place_n build_v by_o some_o of_o the_o chans_n and_o persian_a lord_n the_o most_o magnificent_a among_o they_o be_v those_o of_o allawerdi-chan_n governor_n of_o schiras_n that_o of_o aliculi-chan_n precedent_n of_o justice_n that_o of_o mahomet-chan_n chan_n or_o governor_n of_o kentze_n and_o that_o of_o sehich-achmed-chan_n who_o be_v great_a prove_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o schach-abas_n the_o other_o marketplace_n be_v call_v senke-maidan_a and_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n in_o both_o the_o market-place_n as_o also_o in_o the_o bazar_n or_o shop_n and_o storehouse_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cover_a street_n there_o may_v be_v see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o merchant_n and_o abundance_n of_o commodity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v there_o at_o a_o very_a reasonable_a rate_n i_o myself_o buy_v turquoise_n there_o which_o they_o call_v firuse_v and_o be_v find_v in_o great_a quantity_n near_o nisabur_n cheap_a and_o firusku_v of_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pea_n nay_o some_o as_o big_a as_o little_a bean_n for_o two_o shilling_n or_o two_o and_o six_o penny_n at_o the_o most_o ruby_n and_o granate_n be_v also_o very_o cheap_a there_o in_o the_o evening_n after_o the_o shop_n be_v shut_v there_o be_v on_o the_o east-side_n another_o kind_n of_o commodity_n expose_v to_o sale_n to_o wit_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o cabbeha_n or_o common_a trader_n who_o there_o prostitute_v themselves_o to_o any_o that_o will_v take_v they_o up_o they_o all_o sit_v in_o a_o row_n have_v their_o face_n cover_v with_o a_o veil_n and_o behind_o they_o there_o stand_v a_o bawd_n who_o they_o call_v delal_n who_o have_v by_o she_o a_o bed_n and_o a_o quilt_a coverlet_n and_o hold_v in_o her_o hand_n a_o candle_n unlighted_a which_o when_o any_o customer_n come_v she_o present_o light_n that_o he_o may_v look_v the_o wench_n in_o the_o face_n and_o order_v she_o to_o follow_v he_o who_o he_o like_v best_o among_o they_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v the_o churchyard_n son_n where_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o fair_a mosquey_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o schahesade_n hossein_fw-fr one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o hossein_fw-fr at_o which_o the_o oath_n take_v in_o lawsuit_n be_v administer_v a_o custom_n which_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o persia_n at_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o sepulcher_n of_o saint_n or_o those_o of_o any_o of_o their_o kinâ—ed_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o persian_n when_o they_o make_v some_o difficulty_n of_o credit_v what_o be_v say_v to_o they_o immediate_o ask_v scahe_fw-la sade_n hussein_n pile_n musef_n that_o be_v dare_v thou_o affirm_v that_o upon_o the_o saint_n sepulchre_n or_o upon_o the_o koran_n beside_o this_o mosquey_n or_o metzit_n there_o be_v about_o fifty_o more_o 〈…〉_z whereof_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v tzame_n metzid_v where_o they_o assemble_v on_o friday_n 〈…〉_z prayer_n there_o 〈…〉_z the_o city_n of_o caswin_n many_o caravansera_n caravanseras_fw-la for_o the_o convenience_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o public_a bath_n there_o be_v one_o behind_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o they_o call_v haman_n charabe_n it_o be_v now_o half_o destroy_v and_o there_o be_v a_o story_n tell_v of_o it_o which_o i_o conceive_v pleasant_a enough_o to_o deserve_v insertion_n into_o this_o relation_n they_o say_v that_o there_o live_v heretofore_o at_o caswin_n a_o very_a famous_a physician_n lokman_n name_v lokman_n a_o black_a arabian_a who_o have_v acquire_v so_o great_a reputation_n not_o only_o by_o the_o book_n he_o have_v write_v in_o medicine_n but_o also_o by_o many_o other_o excellent_a production_n of_o his_o understanding_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v still_o a_o very_a great_a veneration_n for_o his_o memory_n nay_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o kulusthan_n that_o they_o give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o wise_a when_o in_o the_o 2._o book_n ch_n 16._o they_o say_v lokman_n hakimra_fw-la kuftendi_fw-la aedebeski_n amuchti_fw-la kiss_v es_fw-ge biedbahn_fw-ge herstze_n ischan_o kerdend_v man_n pertis_fw-la kerdem_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o wise_a lokman_n be_v ask_v one_o day_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o have_v attain_v so_o great_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n he_o make_v answer_v it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o uncivil_a for_o he_o have_v always_o do_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v see_v they_o do_v this_o lokman_n have_v attain_v a_o great_a age_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o a_o inestimable_a treasure_n and_o have_v command_v to_o be_v bring_v he_o three_o glass_n full_a of_o certain_a medicinal_a water_n he_o say_v they_o have_v the_o virtue_n to_o raise_v up_o a_o dead_a man_n to_o life_n if_o they_o be_v apply_v before_o the_o body_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v that_o cast_v upon_o the_o decease_a the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o glass_n the_o soul_n will_v return_v into_o the_o body_n that_o upon_o the_o pour_v of_o the_o second_o the_o body_n will_v stand_v upright_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o three_o the_o person_n will_v be_v absolute_o alive_a and_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n as_o before_o that_o however_o he_o have_v very_o seldom_o make_v use_n of_o this_o experiment_n out_o of_o a_o fear_n of_o commit_v a_o sin_n by_o undertake_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o that_o which_o be_v reserve_v to_o god_n alone_o and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o consideration_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a how_o he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o be_v a_o secret_a rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o put_v often_o to_o experience_n with_o these_o exhortation_n lokman_n die_v his_o son_n be_v very_o mindful_a of_o the_o advice_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o
that_o of_o chan_n of_o kesker_n but_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n which_o so_o base_a a_o compliance_n too_o well_o deserve_v for_o the_o first_o journey_n the_o king_n make_v to_o caswin_n after_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o he_o command_v bebut_n to_o go_v and_o cut_v off_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n his_o son_n head_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v and_o schach-abas_n see_v he_o come_v into_o the_o room_n with_o his_o son_n head_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o do_v bebut_n make_v answer_n alas_o my_o liege_n i_o think_v i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o i_o have_v be_v force_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n to_o kill_v my_o only_a son_n who_o i_o love_v above_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n the_o grief_n i_o shall_v conceive_v thereat_o will_v bring_v i_o to_o my_o grave_n the_o king_n reply_v go_v thy_o way_n bebut_n and_o consider_v how_o great_a must_v have_v be_v my_o affliction_n when_o thou_o bring_v the_o news_n of_o my_o son_n death_n who_o 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bring_v he_o his_o head_n vgurlu_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n and_o go_v to_o put_v on_o his_o clothes_n when_o aliculi-chan_n come_v to_o he_o vgurlu_n see_v he_o come_v in_o attend_v by_o two_o servant_n be_v a_o little_a startle_v at_o it_o though_o they_o be_v very_o good_a friend_n and_o say_v to_o he_o woe_n be_v i_o dear_n friend_n i_o fear_v thou_o bring_v i_o no_o good_a news_n aliculi-chan_n make_v answer_v thou_o be_v in_o the_o right_n my_o dear_a brother_n the_o king_n have_v command_v i_o to_o bring_v he_o thy_o head_n the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o submit_v whereupon_o he_o close_v with_o he_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n make_v a_o hole_n in_o one_o of_o the_o cheek_n thrust_v his_o finger_n through_o it_o and_o so_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n who_o look_v on_o it_o touch_v it_o with_o a_o little_a wand_n and_o say_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v thou_o be_v a_o stout_a man_n it_o trouble_v i_o to_o see_v thou_o in_o that_o condition_n but_o it_o be_v thou_o own_o fault_n it_o be_v pity_n be_v it_o only_o for_o that_o goodly_a beard_n of_o thou_o this_o he_o say_v by_o reason_n his_o moustache_n be_v so_o long_o that_o come_v about_o his_o neck_n they_o meet_v again_o at_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v account_v a_o great_a ornament_n in_o persia._n mortusaculi_fw-la have_v his_o charge_n confer_v on_o he_o hassan-beg_a who_o have_v also_o be_v at_o the_o chancellor_n feast_n receive_v the_o same_o treatment_n and_o the_o poet_n who_o be_v afterward_o false_o accuse_v of_o have_v put_v this_o execution_n in_o verse_n and_o sing_v they_o in_o the_o maidan_n be_v conduct_v to_o that_o place_n where_o they_o cut_v off_o his_o nose_n ear_n tongue_n foot_n and_o hand_n whereof_o he_o die_v some_o few_o day_n after_o not_o long_o after_o this_o execution_n the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o son_n of_o these_o lord_n and_o say_v to_o they_o you_o see_v i_o have_v destroy_v your_o father_n what_o say_v you_o of_o it_o vgurlu-chan's_a son_n say_v very_o 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he_o have_v quite_o pass_v his_o head_n and_o shoulder_n the_o woman_n cry_v out_o and_o find_v a_o ploughshare_n in_o the_o room_n give_v he_o so_o many_o stroke_n over_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n therewith_o that_o he_o die_v of_o it_o the_o neighbour_n come_v in_o at_o the_o noise_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o husband_n find_v this_o sad_a spectacle_n of_o the_o abdalla_n and_o have_v get_v open_a the_o door_n the_o woman_n swoon_v in_o the_o room_n be_v come_v to_o herself_o she_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o the_o rogue_n find_v himself_o hurt_v by_o the_o first_o blow_n she_o have_v give_v he_o have_v beg_v his_o life_n and_o tell_v she_o that_o he_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o purchase_v it_o whereupon_o the_o husband_n take_v the_o pain_n to_o search_v he_o and_o to_o examine_v his_o ragged_a coat_n which_o have_v so_o many_o piece_n about_o it_o as_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o lodge_v eight_o hundred_o chequine_n whereof_o the_o peasant_n make_v his_o advantage_n the_o abdalla_n 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the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o interment_n but_o without_o any_o wine_n and_o if_o the_o decease_a have_v leave_v much_o wealth_n behind_o he_o they_o make_v another_o feast_n on_o the_o seven_o and_o another_o on_o the_o forty_o day_n as_o also_o at_o the_o naurus_n at_o the_o kurban_n and_o at_o the_o ramesan_n be_v sure_a to_o distribute_v some_o alm_n among_o the_o poor_a the_o reason_n why_o they_o make_v the_o grave_n so_o hollow_a and_o stop_v up_o all_o the_o overture_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o belief_n they_o be_v of_o that_o when_o the_o priest_n go_v seven_o pace_n from_o the_o grave_a two_o angel_n name_v nekir_n and_o munkir_n come_v into_o it_o and_o if_o the_o overture_n be_v not_o stop_v may_v be_v incommodate_v by_o some_o uncleanness_n they_o believe_v that_o during_o that_o time_n the_o soul_n return_v into_o the_o body_n that_o she_o raise_v it_o into_o a_o sit_a posture_n that_o it_o may_v give_v the_o angel_n a_o account_n of_o all_o its_o member_n have_v do_v in_o this_o world_n then_o he_o make_v these_o question_n to_o the_o decease_a in_o who_o have_v thou_o believe_v whereto_o it_o answer_v in_o one_o only_a god_n my_o heavenly_a father_n who_o be_v thy_o prophet_n mahomet_n who_o be_v thy_o iman_n aaly_n if_o he_o answer_v pertinent_o to_o the_o question_n and_o can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o the_o use_n of_o his_o member_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v but_o he_o be_v save_v and_o that_o the_o angel_n thereupon_o seize_v the_o soul_n and_o absolute_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o body_n there_o be_v only_a person_n of_o age_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o examination_n child_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v any_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n the_o persian_n to_o show_v that_o aly_n father_n be_v infallible_o save_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v before_o name_v emiram_n and_o that_o he_o die_v before_o mahomet_n be_v bury_v and_o the_o angel_n have_v ask_v he_o who_o be_v his_o prophet_n he_o make_v answer_v it_o be_v mahomet_n but_o when_o they_o ask_v he_o who_o be_v his_o saint_n he_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n and_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v for_o he_o know_v not_o then_o that_o his_o son_n aly_n shall_v become_v so_o great_a a_o imam_n whereupon_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n go_v to_o mahomet_n bid_v he_o send_v aly_n to_o abalhalib_n sepulchre_n and_o to_o say_v to_o he_o father_n i_o be_o thy_o imam_n and_o shall_v draw_v thou_o to_o i_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o thence_o it_o come_v they_o give_v emiram_n the_o name_n of_o abathalib_n that_o be_v the_o seeking_z father_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o father_n have_v seek_v and_o find_v his_o imam_n the_o interment_n of_o great_a lord_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o the_o body_n be_v accompany_v by_o a_o great_a procession_n we_o make_v mention_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o this_o relation_n of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o scamachie_n who_o have_v drink_v so_o much_o aquavitae_n that_o he_o die_v of_o it_o the_o next_o day_n the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o interment_n be_v as_o follow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o procession_n there_o march_v six_o man_n carry_v banner_n and_o great_a and_o long_a pole_n much_o like_o those_o we_o have_v see_v at_o our_o entrance_n into_o that_o place_n with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o those_o at_o this_o funeral_n be_v wreathe_v next_o march_v four_o horse_n the_o first_o whereof_o carry_v the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o the_o other_o three_o some_o part_n of_o his_o clothes_n after_o these_o one_o of_o his_o menial_a servant_n mount_v on_o a_o excellent_a mule_n carry_v his_o mendil_n or_o turban_n this_o man_n be_v follow_v by_o two_o man_n carry_v on_o their_o head_n certain_a tower_n which_o they_o call_v nachal_a adorn_v with_o great_a plume_n of_o feather_n who_o dance_v and_o leap_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o music_n which_o come_v after_o they_o and_o consist_v of_o tabour_n and_o copper_n basin_n which_o they_o strike_v one_o against_o another_o between_o this_o music_n and_o the_o dancer_n there_o be_v carry_v eight_o dish_n of_o preserve_v have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o sugar-cake_n in_o the_o midst_n cover_v with_o blue_a paper_n which_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o their_o mourn_a and_o about_o every_o cake_n three_o wax-candle_n light_v next_o march_v divers_a of_o the_o suffi_fw-la who_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o their_o white_a turban_n then_o follow_v two_o band_n of_o musician_n who_o with_o all_o their_o might_n sing_v the_o la_fw-fr illa_fw-la illaha_o and_o the_o alla_fw-mi ekber_n accompany_v their_o cry_n with_o such_o distort_a countenance_n and_o posture_n as_o scaramuzza_n himself_o will_v
only_o the_o smell_n but_o also_o the_o eye_n we_o come_v at_o night_n to_o a_o village_n where_o we_o see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o iman_n sade_n in_o a_o little_a chapel_n build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o lie_v on_o our_o right_a hand_n all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o village_n be_v cover_v with_o flat_n and_o tile_n as_o they_o be_v in_o europe_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v more_o frequent_a in_o those_o part_n than_o any_o where_o else_o the_o 25._o we_o get_v five_o league_n rescht_n and_o come_v at_o night_n to_o rescht_fw-mi the_o way_n at_o first_o be_v somewhat_o uneven_a and_o woody_a but_o after_o a_o while_n we_o find_v it_o plant_v with_o those_o tree_n which_o bear_v silk_n and_o at_o last_o we_o come_v to_o a_o plain_a and_o smooth_a way_n have_v on_o both_o side_n corn-ground_n interweave_v with_o several_a deep_a trench_n such_o as_o those_o which_o in_o flanders_n they_o call_v water-gangs_a into_o which_o they_o let_v in_o 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entrance_n into_o it_o may_v think_v he_o be_v rather_o go_v into_o a_o forest_n than_o a_o city_n since_o there_o be_v no_o see_v of_o it_o till_o a_o man_n be_v within_o it_o it_o lie_v two_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o caspain_n sea_n and_o the_o arabian_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o city_n name_v it_o husum_n and_o place_n it_o at_o 85._o degree_n 10._o minute_n latitude_n the_o house_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o build_v nor_o so_o fair_a as_o those_o of_o the_o other_o city_n of_o persia_n but_o they_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o tile_n as_o we_o and_o not_o any_o but_o have_v adjoin_v thereto_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citron-tree_n and_o orenge-tree_n which_o have_v then_o on_o they_o their_o second_o fruit_n ripe_a of_o that_o year_n growth_n the_o maidan_n or_o marketplace_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o full_a of_o shop_n where_o be_v sell_v all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n especial_o provision_n which_o be_v very_o cheap_a there_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o our_o mehemander_n treat_v we_o very_o magnificent_o during_o the_o abode_n we_o make_v there_o which_o be_v five_o day_n the_o city_n of_o rescht_n though_o the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o province_n have_v no_o chan_n or_o chief_a governor_n but_o only_o a_o daruga_n who_o name_n at_o that_o time_n be_v alyculi-beg_a jan._n 26._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rescht_n celebrate_v a_o festival_n aly._n in_o honour_n of_o aly_n with_o the_o same_o ceremony_n in_o a_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v see_v at_o scamachie_n on_o the_o 7._o of_o february_n the_o year_n before_o and_o this_o feast_n happen_v then_o in_o january_n in_o regard_n the_o persian_n regulate_v their_o feast_n according_a to_o the_o moon_n they_o borrow_a of_o we_o a_o drum_n wherewith_o they_o make_v a_o mad_a kind_n of_o noise_n in_o their_o procession_n the_o preacher_n who_o make_v a_o long_a relation_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o aly_n conclude_v his_o sermon_n with_o these_o blasphemous_a word_n that_o if_o aly_n be_v not_o real_o god_n he_o at_o least_o come_v very_o near_o the_o divinity_n aly_n chodda_n nist_n amma_fw-la ne_fw-la dure_v choddai_n we_o be_v here_o show_v the_o sanctuary_n sanctuary_n which_o schach-abas_n have_v order_v to_o be_v build_v at_o the_o place_n where_o sefi_n myrza_n his_o son_n have_v by_o his_o command_n be_v kill_v by_o bebut-beg_a as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o precedent_a book_n of_o these_o travel_n jan._n 30._o we_o leave_v rescht_v rescht_n the_o weather_n rainy_a we_o see_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o day_n but_o a_o plain_a which_o bring_v we_o not_o only_o to_o our_o lodging_n that_o night_n but_o also_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n which_o be_v very_o even_o on_o that_o side_n all_o the_o way_n be_v plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o box_n and_o those_o tree_n which_o bear_v silk_n and_o cross_v by_o many_o small_a river_n whereof_o such_o as_o be_v considerable_a enough_o to_o have_v a_o name_n be_v the_o pesi-chan_a half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o rescht_n then_o that_o of_o chettiban_n and_o somewhat_o less_o than_o a_o league_n thence_o those_o of_o pischeru_n and_o lissar_n all_o which_o have_v bridge_n raise_v very_o high_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a inundation_n of_o the_o river_n and_o so_o untoward_a to_o pass_v over_o that_o they_o put_v a_o man_n into_o a_o fright_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o our_o care_n yet_o can_v we_o not_o prevent_v the_o horse_n which_o carry_v the_o physician_n baggage_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n whence_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v he_o out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fen_n on_o both_o side_n it_o the_o last_o river_n we_o cross_v that_o day_n be_v call_v tzomus_fw-la and_o they_o be_v all_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o king_n farm_n out_o the_o fish_n of_o they_o which_o bring_v he_o in_o yearly_a very_o considerable_a sum_n have_v travel_v four_o league_n that_o day_n we_o come_v at_o night_n to_o kisma_n neat_fw-mi the_o town_n of_o fumen_n or_o pumen_n where_o karib-schach_a be_v defeat_v and_o take_v as_o we_o relate_v before_o january_n the_o last_o we_o get_v four_o league_n further_o our_o way_n be_v plant_v all_o along_o with_o those_o tree_n which_o bear_v silk_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o they_o make_v a_o forest._n we_o see_v also_o that_o day_n great_a vineyard_n according_a to_o the_o persian_a way_n have_v travel_v about_o four_o league_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o calenter_n or_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o kesker_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v we_o accompany_v by_o thirty_o horse_n he_o have_v lead_v after_o he_o a_o mule_n load_v with_o wine_n conserve_n and_o other_o refreshment_n wherewith_o he_o treat_v the_o ambassador_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v a_o collation_n in_o the_o field_n the_o chan_n who_o be_v come_v after_o he_o kurab_n accompany_v by_o a_o hundred_o person_n of_o 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eruan_n and_o have_v give_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o place_n of_o cupbearer_n to_o his_o son_n he_o be_v a_o eloquent_a person_n and_o oblige_v and_o take_v much_o delight_n in_o talk_v of_o the_o affair_n and_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o our_o manner_n of_o life_n he_o tell_v we_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v love_v the_o christian_n but_o we_o be_v tell_v one_o very_o extraordinary_a thing_n of_o he_o and_o horrid_a to_o relate_v to_o wit_n that_o have_v some_o time_n be_v in_o a_o tedious_a disease_n which_o have_v cause_v a_o universal_a contraction_n in_o all_o his_o member_n the_o physician_n have_v order_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o extravagant_a remedy_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o which_o be_v ut_fw-la rem_fw-la haberet_fw-la cum_fw-la cane_n foemina_fw-la this_o
city_n of_o casan_n the_o body_n of_o two_o monk_n name_v warsinosi_n and_o kursi_n who_o sanctity_n be_v approve_v not_o only_o in_o that_o their_o body_n have_v be_v find_v entire_a after_o so_o many_o year_n but_o also_o by_o the_o many_o miracle_n they_o do_v there_o be_v no_o sick_a person_n but_o recover_v his_o health_n after_o he_o have_v do_v his_o devotion_n at_o their_o sepulchre_n i_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o complain_v of_o his_o back_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v there_o be_v so_o many_o blind_a people_n and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o other_o sick_a person_n at_o casan_n the_o priest_n have_v not_o a_o word_n to_o say_v but_o grow_v angry_a and_o go_v his_o way_n have_v stay_v at_o casan_n five_o week_n casan_n till_o the_o ice_n and_o snow_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v we_o depart_v thence_o the_o 13._o of_o december_n with_o sixty_o sledge_n leave_v by_o order_n of_o the_o weywode_n the_o persian_a ambassador_n behind_o we_o we_o take_v our_o way_n upon_o the_o wolga_n nise_n and_o come_v the_o 21._o to_o nise_n sixty_o league_n or_o three_o hundred_o werstes_fw-la from_o casan_n the_o ambassador_n lodge_v at_o mr._n bernard_n our_o factor_n and_o the_o retinue_n up_o and_o down_o the_o neighbourhood_n there_o it_o be_v we_o leave_v the_o last_o lutheran_n church_n their_o pastor_n die_v six_o month_n before_o so_o that_o our_o minister_n preach_v there_o the_o sunday_n before_o christmas_n the_o say_a church_n be_v very_o desirous_a the_o ambassador_n shall_v stay_v there_o till_o after_o christmas_n day_n that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v be_v administer_v that_o day_n but_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n be_v against_o it_o and_o order_v our_o departure_n thence_o on_o the_o 23._o in_o the_o afternoon_n qnit_v the_o wolga_n to_o take_v our_o way_n by_o the_o river_n occa_fw-la which_o be_v also_o freeze_v up_o the_o 25._o we_o have_v a_o sermon_n at_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n at_o a_o village_n name_v kurim_n ten_o league_n from_o nise_n and_o travel_v that_o day_n ten_o league_n further_o the_o 29._o we_o come_v to_o woladimer_n 42._o league_n from_o nisan_fw-la and_o 28._o from_o moscou_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n tower_n and_o house_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v up_o and_o down_o be_v undeniable_a demonstration_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o city_n december_n the_o last_o we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n name_v rubossa_n within_o eight_o league_n of_o moscou_n where_o our_o pristaf_n who_o have_v go_v before_o to_o acquaint_v the_o great_a duke_n with_o our_o arrival_n come_v and_o tell_v we_o that_o within_o two_o day_n we_o shall_v make_v our_o entrance_n into_o moscou_n the_o ambassador_n brugman_n fall_v into_o such_o a_o peevish_a humour_n at_o this_o place_n that_o he_o threaten_v some_o of_o the_o retinue_n to_o have_v their_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut_v off_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v into_o the_o frontter_n of_o germany_n but_o his_o menace_n trouble_v no_o body_n nor_o do_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o offer_n to_o run_v away_o m.cd.xxxix_o the_o first_o of_o junuary_n ianua_fw-la we_o depart_v before_o day_n and_o travel_v five_o league_n to_o a_o village_n name_v bechra_n whither_o we_o come_v betimes_o and_o there_o do_v our_o devotion_n the_o 2._o we_o make_v our_o entrance_n into_o moscou_n moscou_n conduct_v by_o two_o pristaf_n who_o his_o czaarick_a majesty_n have_v send_v to_o meet_v we_o the_o ambassador_n sit_v each_o of_o they_o with_o a_o pristaf_n in_o a_o rich_a sledge_n line_v with_o crimson_a satin_n and_o hang_v with_o the_o rich_a persian_a tapestry_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o retinue_n have_v excellent_a horse_n send_v they_o from_o the_o great_a duke_n stable_a all_o white_a twelve_o in_o number_n we_o be_v lodge_v at_o the_o ordinary_a house_n appoint_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o ambassador_n and_o during_o our_o stay_n there_o we_o be_v supply_v with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o the_o cellar_n and_o the_o kitchin_n the_o ambassador_n horse_n and_o such_o of_o our_o people_n as_o go_v from_o astrachan_n along_o with_o the_o caravan_n be_v arrive_v there_o some_o time_n before_o and_o reusner_n be_v go_v for_o holstein_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n twelf-day_n the_o muscovite_n celebrate_v the_o confecration_n of_o the_o holy_a water_n at_o which_o ceremony_n the_o great_a duke_n and_o the_o patriarch_n be_v in_o person_n the_o 8._o the_o ambassador_n have_v their_o first_o private_a audience_n which_o lasteed_o above_o a_o hour_n the_o night_n follow_v die_v die_v knez_n juan_n michaelowits_n second_o son_n to_o the_o czaar_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o age_n his_o departure_n put_v the_o whole_a city_n into_o mourning_n especial_o the_o court_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n put_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o ornament_n as_o gold_n silver_z jewel_n and_o garment_n of_o silk_n clothing_n themselves_o only_o in_o old_a vestment_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o dark_a grey_a colour_n jan._n 21._o the_o ambassador_n have_v their_o second_o private_a audience_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n of_o two_o hour_n there_o be_v send_v to_o they_o and_o those_o of_o their_o retinue_n black_a horsc_n and_o they_o find_v the_o whole_a court_n hang_v with_o mourning_n and_o all_o the_o senator_n clad_v in_o black_a chamlet_n jan._n 30._o depart_v thence_o the_o sieur_n vchterichs_n he_o have_v a_o long_a time_n before_o desire_a leave_n to_o return_v into_o germany_n to_o look_v after_o some_o affair_n of_o his_o own_o but_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n till_o then_o and_o that_o under_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v not_o carry_v letter_n for_o holstein_n from_o any_o but_o himself_o but_o he_o deceive_v the_o deceiver_n and_o show_v he_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o ambassador_n crusius_n who_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v be_v see_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o rest_n without_o show_v they_o to_o he_o february_n the_o second_o febru_n die_v the_o sieur_n gruneauld_n a_o senator_n of_o dantsig_n who_o have_v travel_v with_o we_o as_o a_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o the_o embassy_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o much_o worth_n and_o one_o who_o have_v before_o travel_v into_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n the_o 5._o the_o persian_a ambassador_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o muscou_n and_o the_o 8._o have_v his_o first_o audience_n the_o 11._o the_o ambassador_n brugman_n desire_v and_o have_v a_o private_a audience_n without_o acquaint_v his_o colleague_n therewith_o febr._n 23._o the_o ambassador_n have_v their_o public_a audience_n in_o order_n to_o their_o departure_n at_o which_o they_o take_v leave_v of_o his_o czaarick_a majesty_n march_v the_o 7._o the_o persian_a ambassador_n depart_v march_n go_v before_o we_o towards_o germany_n the_o 15._o the_o ambassador_n leave_v moscou_n make_v what_o haste_n they_o can_v thence_o moscou_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o convenience_n of_o sledge_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n and_o fear_v the_o spring_n then_o near_o will_v spoil_v the_o way_n they_o travel_v so_o hard_o that_o the_o 18._o they_o come_v to_o tuere_fw-la and_o the_o 19_o to_o tarsok_v tarsok_n be_v but_o a_o small_a city_n yet_o have_v it_o thirty_o church_n and_o chapel_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o stone_n and_o make_v a_o handsome_a show_n at_o a_o distance_n but_o the_o muscovite_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o come_v within_o the_o city_n the_o 23._o we_o come_v to_o great_a novogorod_n ingermania_n where_o we_o find_v the_o persian_a ambassador_n we_o leave_v it_o the_o next_o day_n and_o get_v out_o of_o muscovy_n the_o 27._o enter_v ingermania_n march_v the_o last_o the_o three_o ambassador_n make_v their_o entrance_n into_o narva_n where_o colonel_n wrangel_n come_v to_o meet_v we_o with_o a_o party_n of_o fifty_o horse_n the_o persian_a ambassador_n be_v lodge_v at_o one_o of_o the_o 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resolve_v how_o to_o make_v our_o party_n good_a against_o they_o we_o see_v come_v out_o of_o all_o side_n of_o the_o wood_n a_o great_a number_n of_o rasboutes_o arm_v with_o short_a pike_n buckler_n bow_n and_o arrow_n but_o without_o any_o fire-arm_n we_o have_v the_o time_n to_o charge_v those_o we_o have_v which_o be_v four_o firelock_n and_o three_o pair_n of_o pistol_n the_o merchant_n and_o i_o get_v on_o horseback_n and_o bestow_v the_o firelock_n among_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o coach_n with_o express_a order_n not_o to_o fire_v till_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o do_v execution_n our_o fire-arm_n be_v charge_v with_o square_a piece_n of_o steel_n and_o the_o rasboutes_o come_v on_o in_o so_o close_a a_o body_n that_o at_o the_o first_o fire_v we_o see_v three_o fall_n they_o shoot_v certain_a arrow_n at_o we_o wherewith_o they_o hurt_v a_o ox_n and_o two_o foot_n soldier_n one_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o pommel_n of_o my_o saddle_n and_o the_o english_a merchant_n have_v another_o shot_n into_o his_o turban_n the_o dutch_a caffila_n hear_v the_o noise_n command_v out_o ten_o soldier_n but_o ere_o they_o can_v come_v in_o to_o our_o relief_n we_o run_v a_o great_a hazard_n of_o our_o life_n for_o i_o be_v set_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n and_o be_v thrust_v twice_o with_o a_o pike_n into_o my_o buff-collar_n which_o certain_o save_v my_o life_n that_o day_n there_o come_v two_o of_o the_o rasboutes_o so_o near_o as_o to_o lay_v hold_n on_o my_o bridle_n after_o they_o have_v kill_v two_o of_o my_o foot_n soldier_n and_o be_v go_v to_o carry_v i_o away_o prisoner_n but_o i_o dispatch_v one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o pistol-shot_n which_o i_o give_v he_o in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o english_a merchant_n come_v in_o to_o my_o relief_n and_o behave_v himself_o with_o as_o much_o gallantry_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a man_n can_v do_v the_o ten_o foot_n soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a caffila_n be_v come_v in_o and_o the_o caffila_n itself_o not_o 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be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n he_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v side_v or_o hold_v any_o correspondency_n with_o fidery_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v establish_v himself_o the_o sole_a monarch_n of_o that_o state_n as_o taycko_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o ongosschio_n die_v the_o year_n follow_v and_o leave_v the_o empire_n in_o quiet_a to_o his_o son_n combo_n or_o combosamme_n the_o father_n of_o chiongon_n who_o now_o reign_v it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n to_o raise_v and_o keep_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n subject_n in_o regard_n all_o his_o subject_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v in_o and_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n proportionable_o to_o their_o revenue_n for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o thousand_o kockiens_fw-la or_o four_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v twenty_o foot_n and_o two_o horseman_n and_o according_a to_o this_o account_n the_o lord_n of_o firando_n where_o the_o dutch_a make_v their_o first_o establishment_n who_o have_v sixty_o thousand_o kockien_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v tax_v at_o twelve_o hundred_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o horse_n beside_o the_o servant_n slave_n and_o what_o else_o be_v consequent_a thereto_o so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n according_a to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o mention_v before_o which_o amount_v to_o eighteen_o million_o and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o kockiens_n the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n may_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirty_o eight_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n horse_n not_o account_v the_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o which_o he_o keep_v as_o a_o stand_a army_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o castle_n and_o strong_a place_n and_o for_o his_o guard_n most_o of_o these_o lord_n find_v it_o no_o great_a trouble_n to_o make_v their_o levy_n for_o there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o but_o ordinary_o maintain_v twice_o as_o many_o soldier_n out_o of_o a_o humour_n they_o have_v to_o make_v great_a show_n especial_o upon_o those_o occasion_n wherein_o they_o expect_v to_o give_v some_o assurance_n of_o their_o courage_n or_o zeal_n they_o have_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n their_o cavalry_n be_v arm_v with_o corselet_n arms._n but_o the_o foot_n have_v only_a headpiece_n the_o offensive_a arm_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o firelock_n not_o much_o long_a than_o our_o pistol_n half-pike_n bow_n arrow_n and_o scimitar_n the_o foot_n wear_v every_o man_n two_o scimitar_n and_o have_v musket_n pike_n and_o nanganet_n or_o half-pike_n and_o every_o man_n have_v about_o he_o a_o very_a broad_a knife_n their_o company_n consist_v but_o of_o fifty_o soldier_n who_o be_v command_v by_o a_o captain_n a_o lieutenant_n regiment_n and_o ten_o corporal_n to_o wit_n a_o corporal_n for_o every_o five_o soldier_n five_o company_n make_v a_o body_n which_o be_v command_v by_o another_o officer_n and_o every_o fifty_o company_n have_v their_o colonel_n the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n have_v the_o same_o course_n take_v to_o know_v every_o year_n how_o many_o person_n there_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o every_o quarter_n of_o a_o city_n or_o village_n be_v divide_v into_o canton_n consist_v of_o five_o house_n which_o be_v command_v by_o a_o certain_a officer_n who_o keep_v a_o register_n or_o catalogue_n of_o all_o those_o who_o die_v or_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o five_o house_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o report_v the_o same_o to_o his_o superior_n who_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o province_n and_o these_o last_o to_o two_o counsellor_n of_o state_n who_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o council_n of_o state_n consist_v of_o several_a lord_n state_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o his_o particular_a function_n except_v only_o the_o four_o chief_a who_o be_v every_o day_n punctual_o at_o court_n to_o give_v the_o emperor_n a_o account_n of_o affair_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o powerful_a and_o rich_a that_o some_o among_o they_o have_v above_o two_o million_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n other_o three_z or_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n other_o but_o forty_o or_o fifty_o thousand_o they_o be_v very_o reserve_v in_o the_o advice_n they_o give_v the_o emperor_n to_o who_o they_o speak_v not_o even_o of_o affair_n if_o they_o find_v he_o not_o in_o a_o good_a humour_n to_o hear_v they_o but_o none_o will_v presume_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o twice_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o renew_v his_o entreaty_n after_o a_o refusal_n this_o council_n consist_v of_o such_o lord_n as_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v the_o more_o confident_a of_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v common_o their_o education_n at_o the_o court_n these_o have_v the_o management_n of_o all_o public_a affair_n but_o with_o such_o dependence_n on_o the_o sovereign_n pleasure_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o never_o resolve_v on_o any_o thing_n of_o themselves_o but_o indeed_o they_o never_o speak_v to_o the_o prince_n till_o he_o give_v they_o some_o occasion_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o they_o have_v first_o consult_v his_o eye_n and_o study_v his_o countenance_n to_o find_v what_o his_o sentiment_n be_v they_o ever_o approve_v what_o he_o say_v though_o never_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o himself_o even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o whole_a province_n for_o the_o least_o contestation_n will_v cost_v they_o their_o fortune_n if_o not_o their_o life_n from_o what_o we_o say_v before_o lord_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o reyenue_n of_o these_o lord_n be_v very_o great_a but_o their_o expense_n be_v as_o great_a for_o first_o not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o be_v oblige_v to_o live_v one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n at_o court_n and_o during_o that_o time_n to_o keep_v house_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o jedo_n where_o he_o who_o live_v at_o the_o high_a rate_n be_v most_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o first_o six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n those_o lord_n who_o have_v their_o principality_n and_o lordship_n in_o the_o easterly_a and_o northerly_a province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n continue_v at_o the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o six_o month_n those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o western_a and_o southern_a province_n at_o their_o come_n to_o the_o court_n and_o their_o departure_n thence_o they_o make_v very_o considerable_a present_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o great_a entertainment_n among_o themselves_o their_o journey_n and_o their_o expense_n at_o court_n whither_o some_o lord_n bring_v a_o retinue_n of_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o person_n lie_v very_o heavy_a on_o the_o rich_a and_o ruin_v the_o rest_n the_o lord_n of_o firando_n who_o as_o we_o say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o mean_a have_v in_o his_o family_n above_o three_o hundred_o man_n and_o maintain_v in_o the_o two_o house_n he_o have_v at_o jedo_n above_o a_o thousand_o person_n comprehend_v in_o that_o number_n the_o woman_n and_o concubine_n he_o keep_v as_o do_v also_o the_o other_o lord_n in_o one_o of_o his_o two_o house_n provision_n be_v dear_a enough_o all_o over_o japan_n dear_a but_o at_o a_o excessive_a rate_n about_o the_o court_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n consume_v by_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n another_o way_n to_o exhaust_v their_o estate_n be_v their_o magnificence_n in_o building_n there_o be_v still_o somewhat_o want_v in_o their_o apartment_n either_o as_o to_o paint_v or_o gild_v or_o the_o like_a most_o of_o their_o domestic_n go_v in_o silk_n especial_o their_o woman_n and_o those_o of_o their_o own_o sex_n that_o wait_v on_o they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o lord_n but_o spend_v more_o
assault_n though_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o leaotung_n he_o put_v all_o the_o chinese_n to_o death_n he_o afterward_o take_v the_o city_n of_o quanâ—ning_n and_o enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n but_o fear_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o there_o by_o the_o chinese_n who_o have_v get_v a_o vast_a army_n together_o he_o return_v to_o leaoyang_n where_o he_o cause_v new_a fortification_n to_o be_v make_v and_o there_o assume_v the_o quality_n of_o thienm_v and_o be_v call_v emperor_n of_o china_n though_o he_o be_v possess_v only_o of_o leaotung_n which_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a a_o place_n as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o number_v among_o the_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1618._o the_o year_n follow_v 1619._o the_o chinese_n who_o have_v get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o tartar_n but_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o lose_v beside_o the_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n kill_v upon_o the_o place_n most_o of_o their_o best_a commander_n upon_o this_o victory_n the_o tartar_n enter_v the_o province_n of_o peking_n where_o they_o take_v and_o ransack_v all_o nâ—y_o will_v have_v set_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o xuntien_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v then_o in_o person_n have_v they_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o garrison_n which_o consist_v of_o twenâ—y_o thousand_o man_n amidst_o these_o distraction_n vanlie_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1620._o tayohang_fw-mi his_o son_n succeed_v he_o but_o he_o reign_v only_o four_o month_n leave_v the_o sceptre_n to_o thienki_n who_o prove_v so_o fortunate_a thienki_n as_o to_o force_v away_o the_o tartar_n not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v take_v in_o peking_n but_o also_o out_o of_o leaotung_n and_o all_o the_o province_n of_o leaoyang_n where_o their_o cruelty_n have_v make_v their_o government_n very_o odious_a and_o burdensome_a but_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o victory_n for_o the_o tartar_n have_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n at_o home_n send_v into_o china_n a_o army_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o follow_v with_o another_o body_n and_o retake_v the_o city_n of_o leaoyang_n by_o assault_n tartar_n there_o have_v be_v before_o a_o engagement_n between_o they_o wherein_o both_o side_n have_v fight_v very_o resolute_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o hour_n there_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o say_a engagement_n 20000._o of_o the_o tartar_n leaotung_v who_o be_v so_o startle_v at_o that_o resistance_n that_o have_v fight_a work_n elsewhere_o cut_v they_o out_o by_o maovenlung_n general_n of_o the_o chinese_n army_n even_o in_o leaotung_n thing_n continue_v in_o that_o posture_n till_o the_o year_n 1625._o in_o the_o say_a year_n 1625._o they_o assault_v the_o city_n of_o ningiven_n which_o the_o chinese_n have_v fortify_v but_o be_v force_v back_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o among_o other_o the_o king_n of_o tartary_n son_n thaoyven_v who_o to_o express_v his_o resentment_n of_o that_o misfortune_n pass_v over_o with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o island_n of_o thaoyven_v where_o the_o tartar_n put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n but_o make_v no_o further_a progress_n in_o the_o year_n 1627._o die_v thienki_n die_v emperor_n of_o china_n and_o thienning_n king_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o former_a be_v succeed_v by_o zungchini_n his_o brother_n the_o other_o by_o thienzung_a his_o son_n who_o take_v a_o different_a course_n from_o his_o father_n and_o change_v his_o cruelty_n into_o mildness_n endeavour_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o chinese_n who_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v by_o force_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o either_o the_o prudence_n of_o thienzung_a or_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o tartar_n but_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o chinese_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o their_o commander_n which_o prove_v the_o final_a ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o zunchini_n country_n perceive_v that_o the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v send_v into_o corea_n have_v be_v defeat_v though_o the_o tartar_n have_v lose_v on_o their_o side_n above_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o that_o he_o have_v some_o ground_n to_o fear_v a_o civil_a war_n bestow_v the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n on_o one_o name_v yuen_v empowr_v he_o withal_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o tartar_n this_o traitor_n have_v receive_v money_n from_o the_o enemy_n take_v off_o maovenlung_v by_o poison_n and_o conclude_v so_o disadvantageous_a a_o treaty_n with_o they_o that_o the_o emperor_n refuse_v to_o ratify_v it_o this_o pretend_a affront_n prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o yuen_v who_o still_o continue_v his_o intelligence_n with_o the_o tartar_n but_o zungchini_n have_v discover_v his_o treachery_n order_v he_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1630._o ever_o after_o that_o time_n die_v the_o tartar_n only_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o neighbour_a province_n but_o thienzung_a king_n of_o tartary_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1636._o zungte_n his_o son_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o his_o infancy_n in_o china_n where_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o that_o country_n have_v be_v instill_a into_o he_o succeed_v he_o and_o by_o his_o liberality_n corrupt_v most_o of_o the_o governor_n and_o chinese_n commander_n who_o thereupon_o side_v with_o he_o especial_o when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o distraction_n which_o then_o shake_v the_o state_n wherein_o there_o be_v eight_o army_n of_o tory_n or_o common_a rogue_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o army_n be_v dispose_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o under_o two_o general_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v licungzo_n the_o other_o chanchienchung_a who_o divide_v the_o province_n between_o they_o so_o as_o that_o the_o former_a have_v the_o command_n in_o xensi_fw-la and_o honan_n and_o the_o other_o in_o suchuen_n and_o huquang_n licungzo_n have_v take_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o these_o two_o province_n assume_v the_o quality_n of_o king_n and_o will_v be_v call_v xunuang_n that_o be_v the_o fortunate_a king_n and_o hope_v to_o become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o that_o his_o family_n shall_v have_v the_o name_n of_o thienxun_n that_o be_v obedient_a to_o heaven_n and_o indeed_o heaven_n seem_v to_o comply_v with_o his_o perfidiousness_n by_o the_o intrigue_n which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v carry_v on_o at_o court_n where_o all_o the_o grandee_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o favourite_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v here_o take_v occasion_n to_o say_v somewhat_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o thienki_n there_o be_v at_o court_n a_o eunuch_n name_v guei_n who_o be_v so_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o latter_a call_v the_o other_o father_n this_o man_n who_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o that_o greatness_n in_o a_o manner_n from_o the_o dunghill_n abuse_v his_o authority_n and_o make_v his_o ministry_n odious_a by_o the_o ill_a treatment_n they_o receive_v from_o he_o who_o have_v too_o much_o courage_n to_o become_v his_o courtier_n and_o adorer_n he_o be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o declare_v himself_o against_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o as_o much_o as_o thienki_n have_v no_o child_n and_o to_o oppose_v his_o establishment_n after_o the_o emperor_n death_n this_o prince_n be_v zungchini_n who_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o he_o prove_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o elude_v the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o eunuch_n and_o get_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n without_o much_o contestation_n but_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o smother_v the_o faction_n into_o which_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o favourite_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o give_v the_o eunuch_n a_o commission_n very_o honourable_a in_o appearance_n but_o in_o effect_n very_o fatal_a to_o he_o for_o he_o command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o to_o give_v order_n there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o amiss_o about_o they_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v go_v from_o peking_n zunchini_n send_v after_o he_o a_o messenger_n who_o present_v he_o with_o a_o gild_a box_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o silken_a halter_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o account_n of_o his_o death_n but_o this_o execution_n reconcile_v not_o those_o who_o have_v engage_v either_o for_o or_o against_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o aversion_n which_o the_o emperor_n open_o express_v towards_o his_o abettor_n
only_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o discontent_a and_o treacherous_a person_n which_o be_v on_o both_o side_n in_o so_o much_o that_o most_o of_o the_o grandee_n mind_v only_o their_o private_a affair_n they_o either_o neglect_v send_v the_o relief_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n require_v against_o the_o tartar_n or_o malicious_o dissemble_v the_o need_n they_o stand_v in_o thereof_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o rebel_n have_v time_n to_o make_v sure_a work_n on_o their_o side_n lizungzo_n so_o well_o know_v how_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o these_o distraction_n xansi_fw-la that_o have_v settle_v all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la he_o without_o any_o obstruction_n cross_v the_o river_n hoangh_n or_o croceus_fw-la and_o enter_v the_o province_n of_o xansi_fw-la where_o he_o take_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o kiangcheu_fw-la the_o other_o city_n of_o the_o same_o province_n afterward_o come_v in_o save_v only_o that_o of_o thaiyven_v which_o be_v take_v by_o storm_n and_o plunder_v the_o emperor_n hear_v that_o the_o rebel_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n hoangh_n and_o fear_v they_o may_v beset_v he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o xuntien_n will_v have_v retreat_v to_o nank_v but_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o his_o council_n it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o some_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o arm_n of_o other_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o lizungzo_n so_o that_o he_o send_v against_o the_o rebel_n a_o powerful_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o colao_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n who_o prove_v so_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o business_n that_o out_o of_o despair_n he_o hang_v himself_o lizungzo_n peking_n who_o have_v his_o correspondent_o in_o the_o city_n of_o peking_n or_o xuntien_n understand_v how_o thing_n stand_v at_o court_n send_v some_o of_o his_o people_n into_o the_o city_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o keep_v a_o tavern_n or_o open_v shop_n for_o mercery_n be_v to_o make_v a_o rise_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o army_n be_v advance_v near_o the_o city_n some_o affirm_v he_o have_v corrupt_v he_o who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o by_o his_o order_n he_o find_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n open_a at_o which_o he_o enter_v it_o in_o april_n 1644._o and_o afterward_o become_v master_n of_o the_o palace_n before_o the_o emperor_n have_v any_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n the_o traitor_n who_o have_v keep_v he_o from_o hear_v of_o it_o prevent_v he_o also_o from_o get_v away_o so_o that_o perceive_v lizungzo_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o dishonour_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o commander_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o robber_n he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n kill_v a_o only_a daughter_n he_o have_v so_o to_o secure_v her_o honour_n which_o she_o can_v not_o have_v keep_v with_o her_o life_n and_o go_v into_o the_o garden_n he_o take_v off_o one_o of_o his_o garter_n and_o hang_v himself_o at_o a_o plum-tree_n the_o colao_n the_o queen_n and_o some_o of_o his_o eunuch_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o hang_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o garden_n zunchini_n leave_v three_o son_n whereof_o the_o two_o young_a have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o three_o day_n after_o the_o father_n death_n but_o the_o elder_a vanish_v and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o diligence_n lizungzo_n use_v to_o get_v some_o account_n of_o he_o i_o shall_v forbear_v give_v a_o relation_n of_o all_o the_o execution_n which_o this_o barbarous_a person_n order_v in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o put_v all_o the_o officer_n to_o death_n only_o this_o i_o can_v omit_v that_o among_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a man_n name_v we_o who_o son_n command_v the_o chinese_n army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o leaotung_n lizungzo_n send_v order_n to_o this_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v write_v to_o his_o son_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o he_o with_o his_o army_n will_v acknowledge_v he_o emperor_n of_o china_n he_o will_v divide_v fortune_n with_o he_o threaten_v if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o rebel_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o father_n write_v to_o vsanguei_n so_o be_v his_o son_n call_v in_o such_o term_n as_o he_o may_v infer_v from_o they_o what_o condition_n he_o be_v in_o but_o the_o son_n generous_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o own_v he_o for_o a_o father_n who_o have_v be_v unfaithful_a to_o his_o king_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v so_o base_a a_o soul_n as_o to_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n he_o for_o his_o part_n have_v one_o so_o loyal_a as_o to_o persist_v in_o the_o resolution_n he_o have_v take_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o obey_v a_o highwayman_n whereupon_o vsanguei_n immediate_o send_v to_o the_o tartar_n to_o desire_v they_o to_o join_v and_o march_v along_o with_o he_o against_o that_o usurper_n the_o tartar_n think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o opportunity_n he_o then_o have_v to_o get_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o march_v with_o his_o force_n against_o lizungzo_n this_o lewd_a villain_n fly_v who_o have_v put_v so_o many_o innocent_a person_n to_o death_n tremble_v at_o the_o first_o notice_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o march_n of_o the_o tartar_n leave_v the_o city_n of_o xuntien_n and_o retreat_n into_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la intend_v to_o establish_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o pretend_a empire_n at_o the_o city_n of_o sigan_n the_o tartar_n pursue_v he_o to_o the_o river_n croceus_fw-la or_o hoangh_n defeat_v part_n of_o the_o rearguard_n and_o have_v the_o plunder_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o baggage_n in_o which_o be_v all_o the_o riches_n which_o the_o emperor_n of_o china_n of_o the_o house_n of_o taym_v have_v be_v two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o year_n get_v together_o the_o tartar_n will_v not_o cross_v the_o river_n as_o well_o because_o they_o will_v secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o peking_n as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v without_o any_o prince_n ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o zungte_n who_o die_v when_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o leaotung_n he_o have_v leave_v only_o one_o son_n about_o six_o year_n of_o age_n who_o he_o have_v recommend_v to_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o elder_a of_o his_o three_o brethren_n who_o prove_v so_o faithful_a to_o his_o trust_n that_o the_o tartar_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o amaban_n that_o be_v father-king_n vsanguei_fw-it china_n find_v the_o province_n of_o peking_n and_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o deliver_v of_o those_o robber_n will_v have_v requite_v the_o service_n the_o tartar_n have_v do_v china_n and_o oblige_v the_o foreigner_n to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o who_o command_v the_o tartarian_a army_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v too_o soon_o to_o talk_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o yet_o that_o lizungzo_n be_v still_o alive_a and_o may_v re-enter_v peking_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o ruine_v he_o so_o as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o recover_v himself_o and_o that_o vsanguei_n shall_v go_v himself_o with_o his_o army_n and_o some_o of_o the_o tartarian_a force_n against_o the_o usurper_n and_o put_v the_o rebel_n to_o a_o absolute_a defeat_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o tartar_n be_v entreat_v by_o vsanguei_n to_o come_v into_o china_n they_o send_v to_o invite_v all_o the_o other_o tartar_n from_o the_o eastern_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n wolga_n to_o come_v and_o participate_v of_o their_o conquest_n in_o so_o much_o that_o no_o colony_n of_o they_o but_o send_v in_o some_o force_n which_o come_v into_o china_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o that_o young_a tartar_n king_n the_o son_n of_o zungte_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v china_n the_o tartar_n discover_v what_o their_o intention_n be_v for_o they_o settle_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n of_o china_n under_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o elder_a of_o his_o uncle_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o xunchi_n and_o order_v his_o family_n to_o be_v call_v taice_v and_o they_o say_v that_o young_a prince_n make_v so_o sensible_a a_o discourse_n at_o his_o inauguration_n as_o very_o much_o startle_v those_o who_o hear_v it_o and_o expect_v no_o such_o thing_n from_o one_o so_o young_a the_o same_o day_n that_o these_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v at_o peking_n king_n they_o send_v away_o some_o tartarian_a regiment_n with_o order_n to_o establish_v vsanguei_fw-mi king_n to_o give_v he_o the_o quality_n of_o pingsi_n that_o be_v pacifier_n of_o the_o west_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v reside_v in_o the_o province_n of_o xensi_fw-la he_o be_v
prudence_n and_o secrecy_n about_o public_a affair_n which_o concern_v the_o greatness_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o they_o impartial_o dispose_v punishment_n and_o reward_n the_o prince_n when_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o for_o his_o council_n regard_v principal_o their_o age_n and_o he_o bestow_v the_o place_n of_o judicature_n on_o such_o among_o they_o as_o have_v most_o experience_n and_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o affair_n these_o fit_a every_o day_n to_o hear_v cause_n and_o decide_v difference_n they_o know_v nothing_o of_o our_o military_a discipline_n force_n but_o their_o way_n of_o make_v war_n have_v something_o particular_a in_o it_o which_o be_v this_o all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v dispose_v into_o several_a regiment_n and_o lodge_v in_o quarter_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n under_o their_o colonel_n who_o they_o call_v jugarase_n so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o be_v any_o occasion_n the_o order_n be_v dispatch_v 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distinction_n of_o nobility_n and_o peasantry_n nobility_n and_o call_v the_o former_a sahibibos_fw-mi who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o knight_n for_o who_o they_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o they_o bear_v the_o grandee_n who_o they_o call_v thubalas_n out_o of_o which_o rank_n they_o choose_v their_o king_n provide_v he_o be_v full_a thirty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o the_o portuguez_n discover_v the_o country_n of_o the_o jalofe_n discover_v there_o reign_v a_o very_a powerful_a prince_n name_v brabiran_n who_o die_v leave_v three_o son_n by_o two_o several_a wife_n by_o the_o former_a he_o have_v cibitam_fw-la and_o camba_n and_o by_o the_o second_o who_o be_v the_o widow_n of_o another_o prince_n father_n of_o beomi_n biran_n who_o be_v choose_v king_n after_o the_o father_n death_n his_o two_o elder_a brethren_n envy_v the_o greatness_n of_o that_o prince_n declare_v themselves_o so_o open_o against_o he_o that_o biran_n who_o have_v great_a assurance_n of_o the_o affection_n and_o fidelity_n of_o beomi_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o same_o mother_n take_v he_o so_o much_o into_o favour_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o only_o the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o that_o extraordinary_a favour_n prove_v fatal_a to_o both_o for_o biran_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o brethren_n and_o beomi_n who_o think_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o that_o fratricide_n to_o get_v himself_o choose_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o two_o brethren_n he_o get_v together_o a_o considerable_a army_n but_o be_v afterward_o forsake_v by_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v force_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o portugal_n for_o relief_n king_n john_n ii_o have_v get_v he_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v he_o baptize_v with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o send_v he_o back_o with_o a_o considerable_a fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o pedro_n vaz_n de_fw-fr cogna_n who_o he_o order_v to_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zanaga_n it_o be_v his_o design_n to_o get_v further_o into_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o the_o country_n of_o prester_n john_n whereof_o he_o have_v but_o a_o confuse_a knowledge_n but_o that_o great_a design_n prove_v abortive_a and_o miscarry_v at_o the_o beginning_n through_o the_o cowardice_n of_o pedro_n vaz_n who_o mind_v his_o convenience_n more_o than_o his_o honour_n demolish_v the_o fort_n he_o have_v new_o build_v and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o just_a reproach_n which_o beomi_n make_v he_o upon_o that_o occasion_n he_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n not_o express_v the_o least_o resentment_n of_o so_o base_a a_o action_n the_o island_n which_o the_o portuguez_n call_v as_o ilhas_n verde_n island_n and_o the_o dutch_a the_o salt-island_n lie_v over_o against_o cabo_n verde_n and_o be_v not_o discover_v by_o the_o portuguez_n till_o the_o year_n 1472._o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o be_v the_o gorgonides_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v that_o that_o great_a person_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o so_o confuse_v a_o account_n of_o that_o coast_n of_o africa_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o these_o island_n whereof_o the_o near_a be_v 70._o and_o the_o most_o remote_a 160._o league_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n they_o reach_v from_o the_o 15._o to_o the_o 19_o degree_n and_o be_v in_o number_n ten_o to_o wit_n st._n jago_n st._n antonio_n santa_n lucia_n sant_n vincenle_n st._n nicholas_n ilha_n blanca_fw-la ilha_fw-mi de_fw-mi shall_fw-mi ilha_fw-mi de_fw-fr mayo_n ilha_n de_fw-fr eogo_n and_o ilha_n de_fw-fr boam_o vista_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o portuguez_n give_v they_o the_o general_a name_n of_o ilhas_n verdes_n or_o the_o green-island_n either_o from_o the_o cape_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o or_o from_o the_o verdure_n which_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o those_o part_n and_o which_o the_o portuguez_n call_v sargasso_n sargasso_n from_o its_o resemblance_n to_o water-cress_n 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of_o mayo_n de_fw-fr sal_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr boam_o vista_n be_v so_o store_v with_o cattle_n that_o they_o load_v whole_a ship_n thence_o for_o brasil_n the_o same_o island_n yield_v also_o such_o abundance_n of_o salt_n that_o the_o dutch_a have_v take_v occasion_n thence_o to_o name_v they_o the_o salt-island_n the_o same_o portuguez_n bring_v thither_o barbary_n and_o common_a hen_n peacock_n and_o pigeon_n which_o be_v so_o increase_v there_o that_o with_o the_o partridge_n quail_n and_o other_o small_a bird_n whereof_o there_o be_v plenty_n people_n may_v fare_v very_o well_o at_o a_o easy_a rate_n there_o be_v also_o among_o other_o flamencos_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o bird_n which_o the_o portuguez_n call_v flamencos_fw-la that_o be_v white_a all_o over_o the_o body_n and_o have_v wing_n of_o a_o lively_a red_a near_o the_o colour_n of_o fire_n and_o be_v as_o big_a as_o swan_n they_o have_v above_o all_o abundance_n of_o coney_n and_o the_o sea_n supply_v they_o with_o so_o much_o fish_n that_o at_o all_o time_n a_o man_n may_v find_v there_o many_o portugal_n vessel_n fish_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o bresil_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v they_o lie_v very_o convenient_o for_o the_o refresh_n of_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o indies_n in_o as_o much_o as_o go_v thither_o they_o may_v easy_o put_v in_o at_o the_o island_n of_o mayo_n and_o come_v thence_o at_o that_o of_o st._n anthony_n so_o as_o the_o portuguez_n who_o live_v there_o can_v hinder_v they_o the_o island_n of_o st._n jago_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o jago_n as_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o archbishop_n who_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n extend_v not_o only_o over_o these_o island_n but_o also_o over_o all_o the_o portuguez_n be_v possess_v of_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o the_o câ—pe_n of_o good_a hope_n november_n 4._o with_o a_o north-east_n