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remove_v himself_o to_o breda_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o thence_o in_o may_n to_o the_o hague_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o magnificent_a entertainment_n and_o a_o humble_a invitation_n by_o english_a commissioner_n send_v from_o the_o then_o convention_n at_o westminster_n he_o embark_v at_o scheul_a the_o 23th_o of_o may_v 1660_o and_o with_o a_o gallant_a english_a fleet_n and_o a_o gentle_a gale_n of_o wind_n land_v the_o 25_o at_o dover_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o follow_v be_v his_o birthday_n and_o then_o just_a 30_o year_n of_o age_n he_o enter_v into_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o the_o great_a and_o most_o universal_a joy_n and_o acclamation_n and_o magnificence_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v express_v on_o so_o short_a a_o warning_n on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n follow_v his_o majesty_n fate_n in_o parliament_n and_o on_o the_o 22th_o of_o april_n 1661._o road_n in_o triumph_n from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n on_o the_o next_o day_n be_v st._n george_n be_v crown_v with_o great_a ceremony_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n follow_v declare_v to_o his_o parliament_n his_o resolution_n to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n marriage_n who_o according_o in_o may_v 1662._o be_v land_v at_o portsmouth_n be_v there_o espouse_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o london_n now_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o the_o present_a queen_n of_o england_n donna_n catherina_n infanta_n of_o portugal_n be_v queen_n consort_n of_o england_n and_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v daughter_n of_o don_n juan_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n descend_v from_o our_o english_a john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o jean_n four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o donna_n lucia_n daughter_n of_o don_n guzman_n el_fw-es bueno_fw-it a_fw-la spaniard_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n and_o his_o consort_n blanch_n to_o who_o st._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n her_o father_n relinquish_v his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o spain_n descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n blanch_n elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o alphonso_n the_o spanish_a king_n she_o be_v bear_v the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1638_o at_o villa_n vicosa_n in_o portugal_n she_o be_v baptize_v catherina_n signify_v in_o greek_a pure_a her_o father_n be_v then_o duke_n of_o braganza_n though_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n the_o most_o potent_a subject_n in_o europe_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o portugal_n be_v then_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o vassalage_n and_o be_v only_o sister_n at_o present_a of_o don_n alphonso_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 23th_o king_n of_o portugal_n bear_v 1643._o have_v one_o brother_n more_o call_v don_n pedro_n bear_v 1648._o have_v another_o brother_n call_v don_n theodosio_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v the_o most_o gallant_a and_o hopeful_a prince_n of_o all_o europe_n but_o die_v 1653_o age_v but_o 18_o year_n yet_o his_o life_n think_v worthy_a to_o be_v write_v by_o divers_a grave_a author_n of_o portugal_n have_v be_v most_o careful_o and_o pious_o educate_v by_o her_o mother_n and_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 22_o desire_v in_o marriage_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o the_o marriage_n not_o long_o after_o conclude_v by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o don_n francisce_n de_fw-fr melo_n conde_n de_fw-fr ponte_n marquis_n de_fw-fr sande_n and_o then_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o solemnize_v at_o lisbon_n she_o embark_v for_o england_n upon_o the_o 23th_o of_o april_n 1662._o be_v the_o festival_n of_o st._n george_n patron_n as_o well_o of_o portugal_n as_o england_n and_o be_v safe_o
under_o he_o against_o the_o french_a king_n then_o league_v with_o the_o english_a rebel_n against_o spain_n where_o his_o magnanimity_n and_o dexterity_n in_o martial_a affair_n though_o unsuccessful_a be_v very_o eminent_a in_o the_o year_n 1660_o come_v over_o with_o the_o king_n into_o england_n and_o be_v lord_n high_a admiral_n in_o the_o year_n 1665_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o command_v in_o person_n the_o whole_a royal_a navy_n on_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n where_o with_o incomparable_a valour_n and_o extraordinary_a hazard_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n after_o a_o most_o sharp_a dispute_n he_o obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o whole_a dutch_a fleet_n command_v by_o admiral_n opdam_n who_o perish_v with_o his_o own_o and_o many_o more_o ship_n in_o that_o fight_n he_o marry_v anne_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n late_a lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n whereof_o be_v live_a first_o the_o lady_n mary_n bear_v 30_o april_n 1662._o who_o godfather_n be_v prince_n rupert_n and_o godmother_n the_o duchess_n of_o buckingham_n and_o ormond_n second_o the_o lady_n anne_n bear_v in_o febr._n 1664_o who_o godfather_n be_v gilbert_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n her_o godmother_n be_v the_o young_a lady_n marry_o her_o sister_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o monmouth_n she_o be_v late_o for_o her_o health_n transport_v into_o france_n three_o 15_o sept._n 1667_o be_v bear_v edgar_n late_o create_v duke_n of_o cambridge_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o godfather_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n his_o godmother_n the_o countess_n of_o suffolk_n the_o title_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o albany_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n 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to_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n his_o revenue_n be_v about_o 60000_o l._n sterling_n beside_o military_a advantage_n enjoy_v by_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n which_o amount_v yearly_a to_o about_o 30000_o l._n sterling_a more_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o high_a and_o princely_a quality_n of_o his_o ancestor_n already_o appear_v of_o the_o princess_n henretta_n the_o next_o heir_n after_o the_o forenamed_a to_o the_o english_a crown_n be_v the_o princess_n henretta_n only_a sister_n live_v to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n she_o be_v bear_v the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1644_o at_o exeter_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n convey_v to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o 1646_o to_o london_n whence_o with_o her_o governess_n the_o lady_n dalki_v she_o escape_v into_o france_n be_v there_o educate_v as_o become_v her_o high_a birth_n and_o quality_n but_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o care_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n at_o paris_n embrace_v the_o romish_a religion_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n come_v with_o the_o queen_n mother_n into_o england_n and_o 6_o month_n after_o return_v into_o france_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o only_a brother_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n philip_n then_o duke_n of_o anjou_n till_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o now_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o revenue_n be_v 1100000_o livre_n tournois_n beside_o his_o appanage_n not_o yet_o settle_v her_o portion_n be_v 40000_o l._n sterling_n her_o jointure_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o present_a duchess_n dowager_n of_o orleans_n this_o princess_n have_v issue_n one_o daughter_n if_o she_o have_v a_o son_n the_o french_a king_n allow_v he_o 50000_o crown_n yearly_a and_o the_o appanage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n there_o be_v leave_v alive_a no_o more_o of_o the_o 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possession_n of_o brisach_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o the_o duke_n saxon_n weymar_n intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n he_o be_v by_o that_o quick-sighted_a cardinal_n richlieu_n discover_v at_o moulins_n and_o thence_o send_v back_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n whence_o after_o 23_o week_n imprisonment_n he_o be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o he_o come_v again_o into_o england_n and_o with_o the_o king_n secret_a consent_n because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o continue_v unto_o he_o the_o wont_a pension_n whilst_o the_o rebel_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n make_v his_o address_n to_o and_o abode_n with_o the_o disloyal_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o westminster_n until_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n according_a to_o the_o 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baron_n be_v use_v for_o virro_n baron_fw-fr as_o at_o this_o day_n baron_n or_o varon_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o so_o that_o a_o baron_n be_v Ê‹ir_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vir_fw-la notabilis_fw-la &_o principalis_fw-la so_o the_o chief_a burgess_n of_o london_n ancient_o and_o still_o those_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v call_v baron_n ancient_o those_o baron_n only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n per_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o one_o three_o part_n each_o knight_n fee_n be_v 20_o l._n which_o make_v in_o all_o 400_o mark_n and_o whoever_o have_v so_o much_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n now_o to_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la be_v to_o hold_v per_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la baronis_fw-la whether_o great_a or_o less_o baron_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o repute_n as_o afterward_o when_o that_o king_n after_o that_o great_a rebellion_n against_o he_o be_v suppress_v call_v by_o writ_n unto_o parliament_n only_o such_o great_a man_n as_o have_v continue_v loyal_a which_o the_o succeed_a king_n observe_v they_o only_o be_v account_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n special_a writ_n and_o the_o other_o lose_v their_o peerage_n the_o earl_n palatine_n and_o earl_n marcher_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_o also_o their_o baron_n under_o they_o as_o in_o cheshire_n there_o be_v yet_o such_o baron_n but_o as_o no_o bishop_n but_o those_o that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v no_o peer_n so_o no_o baron_n but_o those_o that_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o king_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n caput_fw-la baroniae_fw-la be_v some_o castle_n or_o chief_a seat_n of_o a_o nobleman_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v 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chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n earl_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n algernon_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n francis_z talbot_z earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n anthony_n grey_a earl_n of_o kent_n charles_n stanley_z earl_n of_o derby_z john_n manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n theophilus_n hastings_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n william_n russel_n earl_n of_o bedford_n philip_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n theophilus_n clinton_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n james_n howard_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n richard_n sacvile_a earl_n of_o dorset_n william_n cecil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n john_n cecil_n earl_n of_o exeter_n john_n edgerton_n earl_n of_o bridgewater_n robert_n sidney_n earl_n of_o leicester_n james_n compton_n earl_n of_o northampton_n charles_n rich_a earl_n of_o warwick_n william_n cavendish_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n basil_n fielding_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n george_n digby_n earl_n of_o bristol_n lionel_n cranfield_n 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john_n
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consider_v herald_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o gentleman_n thereby_o lose_v his_o gentility_n for_o ever_o till_o he_o can_v otherwise_o recover_v it_o and_o yet_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o our_o nation_n we_o have_v see_v of_o fare_n not_o only_o the_o son_n of_o baroner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n sit_v in_o shop_n and_o sometime_o of_o peddle_v trade_n far_o more_o fit_a for_o woman_n and_o their_o daughter_n but_o also_o a_o earl_n of_o this_o kingdom_n subject_v his_o son_n to_o a_o apprentisage_n and_o trade_n but_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o english_a in_o swerve_v from_o their_o ancestor_n step_n herein_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n be_v now_o apparent_a for_o those_o young_a gentleman_n possess_v more_o noble_a and_o active_a spirit_n can_v not_o brook_v such_o dull_a slavish_a life_n and_o be_v thereby_o unfit_a for_o other_o employment_n have_v general_o take_v ill_a debauch_a course_n privilege_n the_o low_a nobility_n of_o england_n have_v few_o and_o less_o privilege_n than_o those_o in_o other_o monarchy_n some_o few_o privilege_n belong_v to_o knight_n quatenus_fw-la knight_n 〈◊〉_d a_o knight_n be_v a_o minor_a yet_o shall_v he_o be_v out_o of_o wardship_n both_o for_o land_n body_n and_o marriage_n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v judge_v he_o not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n till_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o chivalry_n by_o dub_a he_o knight_n do_v thereby_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o knight_n service_n knight_n be_v excuse_v from_o attendance_n at_o court-leet_n they_o and_o their_o elder_a son_n not_o compellable_n to_o find_v pledge_n at_o the_o visus_n franci_n plegii_fw-la knight_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 21._o be_v so_o free_v that_o no_o demesne_n cart_n of_o they_o may_v be_v take_v the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o a_o knight_n by_o statute_n law_n be_v capacitate_v to_o hold_v more_o than_o one_o beenfice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n by_o the_o stat._n primo_n jacobi_n it_o seem_v that_o knight_n and_o their_o son_n though_o they_o can_v spend_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o be_v worth_a 200_o l._n may_v keep_v greyhound_n set_v dog_n or_o net_n to_o take_v pheasant_n or_o partridge_n some_o privilege_n also_o beâ—ong_o to_o gentleman_n ancient_o if_o a_o ignoble_a person_n do_v strike_v a_o gentleman_n in_o england_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v his_o hand_n a_o gentleman_n by_o stat._n quint._n eliz._n may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v in_o husbandry_n the_o child_n of_o a_o gentleman_n â—rought_v up_o to_o sing_v can_v â—e_v take_v without_o the_o parent_n â—nd_v friend_n consent_n to_o serve_v â—n_v the_o king_n chapel_n as_o other_o may_v the_o horse_n of_o a_o gentleman_n may_v not_o be_v take_v to_o ride_v post_n note_v that_o as_o there_o be_v somâ—_n great_a officer_n of_o the_o crownâ—_n who_o for_o their_o dignity_n anâ—_n worth_a of_o their_o place_n although_o they_o be_v not_o noble_a man_n yet_o take_v place_n amongâ—_n the_o high_a of_o the_o high_a nobility_n so_o there_o be_v some_o person_n who_o for_o their_o dignity_n in_o the_o church-degree_n iâ—_n the_o university_n office_n in_o thâ—_n state_n or_o army_n although_o thâ—_n be_v neither_o knight_n nor_o gentleman_n bear_v yet_o take_v place_n among_o they_o so_o all_o deanâ—_n archdeacon_n chancellor_n prebend_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n head_n of_o house_n in_o the_o university_n usual_o take_v place_n nexâ—_n to_o knight_n and_o before_o all_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n likewise_o all_o judge_n of_o court_n mayor_n bailiff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n all_o commissionated_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n as_o colonel_n master_n of_o artillery_n quartermaster_n general_n etc._n etc._n all_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o state_n all_o sergeant_n at_o law_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v wont_a to_o precede_v esquire_n all_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n all_o doctor_n in_o the_o art_n common_o call_v master_n of_o art_n all_o barrester_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n all_o captain_n officer_n in_o the_o king_n household_n etc._n etc._n may_v equal_v if_o not_o precede_v gentleman_n that_o have_v none_o of_o those_o qualification_n in_o england_n gentry_n as_o in_o germany_n all_o nobility_n and_o arm_n be_v hold_v in_o gavelkind_n descend_v to_o all_o the_o son_n alike_o only_o the_o elder_a son_n bear_v arm_n without_o difference_n which_o the_o young_a may_v not_o of_o the_o low_a nobility_n in_o england_n the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o there_o be_v reckon_v at_o present_a above_o 500_o baronet_n more_o than_o the_o first_o intend_v number_n that_o be_v in_o all_o above_o 700_o who_o be_v possess_v one_o with_o another_o of_o about_o 1200_o l._n a_o year_n in_o land_n of_o knight_n above_o 1400_o who_o one_o with_o another_o may_v have_v about_o 800_o l._n land_n a_o year_n of_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n above_o 6000_o each_o one_o possess_v one_o with_o another_o of_o about_o 400_o l._n a_o year_n in_o land_n beside_o young_a brother_n who_o number_n may_v amount_v to_o about_o 16000_o in_o all_o england_n who_o have_v small_a estate_n in_o land_n but_o be_v common_o breed_v up_o to_o divinity_n law_n physic_n to_o court_n and_o military_a employment_n but_o of_o late_a too_o many_o of_o they_o to_o shop-keeping_a the_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o low_a nobility_n will_v amount_v to_o about_o four_o million_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a next_o to_o the_o low_a nobility_n and_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o plebeian_n be_v the_o freeholder_n in_o england_n common_o call_v yeoman_n from_o the_o high_a dutch_a gemen_n or_o gemain_n in_o english_a common_a so_o in_o the_o king_n court_n it_o signify_v a_o officer_n which_o be_v in_o a_o middle_a place_n between_o a_o sergeant_n and_o a_o groom_n or_o else_o from_o the_o low_a dutch_a yeman_n somebody_o as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v a_o gentleman_n hidalgo_n hijo_n d'_fw-fr algo_fw-la that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o somebody_o the_o yeomanry_n of_o england_n have_v land_n of_o their_o own_o to_o a_o good_a value_n and_o live_v upon_o husbandry_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o not_o apt_a to_o commit_v or_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v endanger_v their_o estate_n and_o credit_n nor_o apt_a to_o be_v corrupt_v or_o suborn_v etc._n etc._n wherefore_o they_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o bear_v some_o office_n as_o of_o constable_n churchwarden_n to_o serve_v upon_o juries_n to_o be_v train-souldier_n to_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n and_o cause_n the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v conceive_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o yeomanry_n that_o occupy_v land_n then_o of_o tradesman_n artificer_n or_o labourer_n husbandry_n have_v in_o no_o age_n render_v a_o gentleman_n ignoble_a nor_o uncapable_a of_o place_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o roman_n some_o of_o the_o great_a dictator_n and_o consul_n have_v be_v once_o husbandman_n and_o some_o of_o they_o take_v from_o plough_v their_o ground_n to_o bear_v those_o high_a office_n and_o dignity_n so_o divers_a prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n have_v exercise_v agriculture_n and_o the_o grand_a scipâ—o_n and_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n leave_v their_o command_n to_o enjoy_v husbandry_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o england_n certain_a immunity_n be_v give_v to_o freeholder_n and_o land_a man_n though_o they_o be_v not_o gentleman_n vide_fw-la stat._n 1_o jacobi_n cap._n 27._o &_o alibi_fw-la of_o the_o freeholders_n in_o england_n there_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o rich_a than_o in_o any_o country_n of_o the_o like_a extent_n in_o europe_n 40_o or_o 50_o l._n a_o year_n a_o piece_n be_v very_o ordinary_a 100_o and_o 200_o l._n a_o year_n in_o some_o county_n be_v not_o rare_a beside_o these_o