for_o edmond_n ironside_n their_o elder_a brother_n have_v a_o son_n then_o alive_a 945._o alive_a brompt_v 945._o who_o name_n be_v edward_n and_o who_o be_v father_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n live_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o though_o this_o edward_n have_v a_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n if_o proximity_n of_o blood_n can_v have_v give_v it_o yet_o the_o confessor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o suspect_v any_o danger_n from_o such_o a_o title_n as_o that_o he_o invite_v his_o nephew_n into_o england_n and_o welcome_v he_o when_o he_o come_v with_o the_o great_a expression_n of_o joy_n and_o entertain_v he_o with_o the_o great_a confidence_n nor_o have_v the_o people_n any_o regard_n to_o this_o royal_a blood_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o confessor_n but_o elect_a harald_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n who_o have_v no_o pretence_n of_o kindred_n to_o the_o saxon_a line_n these_o few_o among_o many_o other_o instance_n which_o may_v be_v give_v will_v show_v plain_o enough_o how_o man_n entitle_v themselves_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o those_o day_n and_o that_o then_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o hear_v of_o a_o parliament_n meddle_v with_o the_o succession_n therefore_o i_o suppose_v the_o man_n who_o seem_v astonish_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o presume_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n will_v say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o precedent_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o that_o though_o the_o saxon_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o prefer_v a_o brave_a and_o deserve_a bastard_n before_o a_o cruel_a or_o a_o silly_a legitimate_a prince_n and_o of_o many_o other_o irregularity_n yet_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o history_n since_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o who_o reign_n be_v the_o great_a epoch_n from_o whence_o we_o do_v compute_v our_o king_n let_v we_o therefore_o go_v on_o more_o particular_o to_o observe_v what_o have_v be_v do_v since_o that_o time_n and_o we_o hall_n see_v whether_o they_o who_o wonder_v so_o much_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o do_v so_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v himself_o illegitimate_a and_o yet_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o set_v any_o great_a value_n upon_o that_o fort_n of_o title_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o right_n of_o blood_n and_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n it_o for_o pass_v by_o robert_n his_o eldell_n he_o give_v the_o crown_n 980._o crown_n a_o patre_fw-la ultima_fw-la valetudine_fw-la decumbente_fw-la in_o successorem_fw-la adoptatus_fw-la guil._n malmab_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 120._o sim._n dunel_n anno_o 1087._o fol._n 213._o brompt_v f._n 980._o by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o william_n rufus_n his_o young_a son_n dispose_v only_o with_o regard_n to_o his_o own_o inclination_n the_o crown_n which_o himself_o have_v gain_v but_o his_o son_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o rely_v upon_o this_o disposition_n as_o a_o sufficient_a title_n and_o therefore_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o more_o suit_n one_o 1088._o one_o convocatis_fw-la terrae_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la brompt_v 983._o optimates_fw-la frequentes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d westmonasterium_fw-la in_o concilium_fw-la convenere_fw-la ubi_fw-la loci_fw-la post_fw-la lorgam_fw-la consultatinnem_fw-la guilielinum_n rufum_fw-la regem_fw-la fecere_fw-la mat._n paris_n flores_n hist_o fol._n 231._o volentibus_fw-la omnium_fw-la provincianum_n animus_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la acceptus_fw-la mat._n paris_n in_o vit_fw-mi gull_n 2._o fol._n 14._o anno_fw-la 1088._o for_o call_v together_o the_o noble_n and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o acquaint_v they_o in_o a_o full_a council_n with_o his_o father_n will_n and_o desire_v their_o consent_n to_o it_o who_o after_o a_o long_a consultation_n do_v at_o last_o unanimous_o agree_v to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o langfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v one_o thing_n far_o that_o though_o some_o man_n make_v use_v of_o the_o absolute_a victory_n which_o the_o conqueror_n have_v make_v and_o affirm_v that_o thereby_o the_o english_a be_v whole_o break_v and_o all_o the_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v destroy_v yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o english_a interest_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o keep_v the_o crown_n upon_o william_n rufus_n head_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o that_o the_o norman_n can_v do_v in_o behalf_n of_o robert_n though_o they_o universal_o join_v with_o he_o 214._o he_o rex_fw-la fecit_fw-la convocare_fw-la anglos_n sim._n dunelm_n a_o 1088._o fol._n 214._o for_o the_o king_n call_v together_o the_o english_a and_o open_v to_o they_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o supra_fw-la and_o angli_fw-la cum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la juvabant_fw-la etc._n etc._n sim._n dun._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la promise_v they_o a_o complete_a resticution_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n they_o stand_v firm_a to_o he_o and_o soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o attempt_v of_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o norman_a accomplice_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n rufus_n robert_n have_v a_o fair_a pretence_n to_o renew_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n 997._o crown_n hic_fw-la robertus_fw-la semper_fw-la contraraus_fw-la &_o adeo_fw-la innaturalis_fw-la extiterat_fw-la baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la quod_fw-la plenario_fw-la consersie_n &_o consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la regne_n ipsum_fw-la refutaverunt_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la rege_fw-la omnino_fw-la reousaverunt_fw-la &_o henricum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la erexerunt_fw-la h._n the_o knight_n c._n 8._o 2374._o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la willielmi_n rufi_n electus_fw-la est_fw-la henricus_fw-la frater_fw-la ejus_fw-la m._n paris_n 55._o in_o vita_fw-la h._n 1._o a_o 1100._o &_o 62._o anno_fw-la 1105_o mat._n west_n 235._o apud_fw-la winton_n in_o regem_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la brempt_v 997._o but_o that_o prince_n have_v discover_v too_o much_o of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o disposition_n of_o his_o aversion_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o of_o his_o proneness_n to_o revenge_n so_o that_o by_o the_o full_a consent_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v at_o winchester_n he_o be_v final_o reject_v and_o they_o do_v concur_v to_o elect_v the_o conqueror_n three_o son_n henry_n for_o their_o king_n as_o mar._n westminster_n express_v it_o nor_o do_v they_o do_v this_o but_o upon_o term_n for_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v they_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o confirm_v they_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o abrogate_v some_o severe_a law_n which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v they_o will_v consent_v to_o make_v he_o king_n and_o this_o prudent_a and_o learned_a king_n be_v not_o ashamed_a or_o unwilling_a to_o own_o this_o title_n for_o he_o do_v at_o large_a recite_v it_o in_o his_o charter_n whereby_o he_o confirm_v their_o liberty_n 240._o liberty_n rich._n hagulstad_n 310._o brompt_v 10.21_o mat._n paris_n 240._o sciatis_fw-la i_o misericordia_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la regem_fw-la coronatum_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o first_o you_o see_v have_v reason_n to_o believe_v and_o own_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o what_o head_n they_o please_v and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o secure_v it_o that_o way_n to_o his_o posterity_n to_o that_o end_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1138._o reign_n coacio_fw-la concilio_n fecit_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o potentes_fw-la anglicani_n regni_fw-la adjurare_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n gervas_n cron._n 1138._o he_o summon_v a_o council_n and_o procure_v all_o the_o great_a and_o powerful_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o swear_v that_o his_o son_n william_n shall_v succeed_v he_o but_o afterward_o this_o son_n of_o his_o be_v unfortunate_o drown_v and_o the_o king_n die_v leave_v no_o other_o issue_n but_o maud_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o to_o geoffery_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n no_o dispute_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o she_o have_v all_o the_o right_n which_o proximity_n of_o blood_n can_v give_v yet_o stephen_n earl_n of_o boloign_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o adela_n one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n daughter_n and_o who_o elder_a brother_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n be_v then_o live_v step_v in_o before_o she_o and_o by_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o feminine_a government_n and_o promise_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o good_a and_o gentle_a law_n as_o they_o shall_v devise_v prevail_v 74._o prevail_v a_o primoribus_fw-la regni_fw-la cum_fw-la fuvere_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la electus_n est_fw-la à _fw-la wil._n cant._n archiepiscopo_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la consecratur_fw-la r._n hagulstad_n a_o 1156._o f._n 312._o consentientibus_fw-la
can_v make_v any_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la universitate_fw-la regni_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la electus_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v most_o worthy_a aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v but_o as_o he_o go_v on_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v more_o deserve_a than_o other_o as_o john_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v the_o people_n ought_v more_o ready_o to_o elect_v he_o than_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o royal_a blood_n this_o be_v all_o the_o title_n king_n john_n pretend_v and_o this_o be_v then_o sufficient_a to_o put_v by_o his_o nephew_n and_o in_o his_o favore_fw-la his_o charta_fw-la moderationis_fw-la feodi_fw-la magni_fw-la figilli_fw-la a_fw-mi 1_o jo._n ex_fw-la vet_z reg._n in_o archivis_fw-la arch._n cant._n he_o say_v he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n jure_fw-la hereditarin_n &_o mediante_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o favore_fw-la charter_n he_o do_v more_o than_o once_o own_o that_o he_o owe_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o election_n and_o favour_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o when_o king_n john_n give_v over_o to_o dissemble_v his_o nature_n and_o go_v about_o to_o change_v his_o religion_n 243._o religion_n nâ—enon_n &_o legem_fw-la christianum_fw-la quam_fw-la vanam_fw-la cersuit_n retinquens_fw-la legi_fw-la mahometis_n fideliter_fw-la adhaereret_fw-la mat._n par._n 243._o for_o he_o make_v offer_n of_o that_o sort_n to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n when_o he_o discover_v himself_o not_o to_o be_v that_o worthy_a man_n which_o the_o people_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v be_v they_o remember_v whence_o he_o derive_v his_o title_n and_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o to_o make_v a_o new_a election_n 1216._o election_n mat._n par._n 279._o flo._n hist_o a_o 1216._o choose_v lewis_n son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o right_n of_o blanch_n his_o wife_n niece_n to_o king_n john_n and_o daughter_n to_o his_o sister_n elinor_n both_o the_o child_n of_o geoffery_n duke_n of_o britain_n be_v dead_a before_o that_o time_n when_o king_n philip_n hear_v of_o their_o choice_n he_o consent_v to_o send_v his_o son_n be_v the_o rather_o induce_v thereto_o by_o this_o reason_n 281._o reason_n velens_n fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la regem_fw-la ricardum_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la injust_a privare_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la de_fw-la proditiane_n accusatus_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la eo_fw-la convictus_fw-la damnatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la mat._n westm_n 275._o mat._n par._n 281._o that_o john_n blood_n be_v corrupt_v by_o a_o attainder_n of_o treason_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o take_v the_o crown_n by_o descent_n and_o unworthy_a to_o take_v it_o any_o other_o way_n lewis_n come_v to_o london_n be_v there_o elect_v and_o constitute_v king_n swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o people_n law_n and_o they_o swear_v allgiance_n to_o he_o but_o he_o soon_o forget_v his_o coronation-oath_n and_o attempt_v several_a way_n to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n before_o he_o be_v well_o establish_v in_o his_o throne_n which_o the_o english_a assoon_o resent_v and_o king_n john_n happen_v to_o die_v very_o opportune_o the_o earl-marshal_n call_v together_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o place_v henry_n the_o three_o than_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o persuade_v they_o to_o make_v he_o king_n who_o be_v altogether_o innocent_a of_o his_o father_n fault_n 2._o fault_n mat._n west_n 275._o hen._n the_o knight_n f._n 2426_o c._n 15._o l._n 2._o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n say_v this_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n to_o lewis_n to_o which_o the_o marshal_n reply_v that_o lewis_n by_o break_v his_o oath_n have_v absolve_v they_o from_o they_o and_o that_o he_o despise_v the_o english_a to_o set_v up_o the_o french_a and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o who_o reason_n the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v convince_v cry_v out_o unanimous_o fiat_n rex_fw-la and_o according_o they_o crown_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o soon_o after_o compel_v lewis_n to_o re-renounce_a all_o pretence_n to_o the_o crown_n henry_n the_o three_o die_v 2._o hen._n the_o knight_n f._n 2472._o c._n 16._o l._n 2._o after_o a_o long_a and_o troublesome_a reign_n his_o son_n edward_n the_o first_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n and_o who_o life_n answer_v the_o high_a expectation_n succeed_v but_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o father_n remain_v a_o doubt_n in_o history_n the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n who_o derive_v themselves_o from_o his_o brother_n edmond_n pretend_v always_o that_o edmond_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o edward_n the_o young_a brother_n and_o that_o edmond_n be_v put_v by_o the_o crown_n by_o common_a consent_n for_o his_o deformity_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o 126._o tho._n walsingh_n in_o vit._n ed._n 2._o f._n 126._o his_o son_n edward_n the_o second_o succeed_v but_o he_o degenerate_v from_o so_o great_a a_o father_n the_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o his_o irregular_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v by_o he_o summon_v at_o westminster_n 352._o pol._n virg._n l._n 18._o f._n 352._o as_o all_o our_o writer_n say_v or_o as_o polydor_z virgil_n word_n it_o principes_fw-la convocato_fw-la concilio_n pervenerunt_fw-la londini_fw-la which_o i_o observe_v only_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o polydore_n mean_v when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o expression_n of_o principes_fw-la in_o concilio_n congregati_fw-la they_o present_o enter_v into_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n 2549._o froissart_n 1._o vol_n c._n 14._o fructus_fw-la temporum_fw-la part_n 7._o f._n 107._o hen._n the_o knight_n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o f._n 2549._o and_o a_o paper_n be_v public_o read_v contain_v many_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n misgovernment_n all_o which_o he_o have_v confess_v they_o conclude_v he_o be_v unworthy_a to_o reign_v any_o long_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v depose_v and_o send_v to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v their_o resolution_n and_o to_o require_v he_o to_o renounce_v his_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n otherwise_o they_o will_v proceed_v as_o they_o think_v good_a and_o they_o appoint_v commissioner_n to_o go_v to_o he_o in_o their_o name_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n for_o the_o bishop_n the_o earl_n of_o warren_n for_o the_o earl_n sir_n henry_n piercy_n for_o the_o baron_n and_o sir_n william_n frussel_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o resign_v their_o homage_n up_o to_o he_o which_o frussel_n pronounce_v in_o all_o their_o name_n and_o formal_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n the_o form_n of_o which_o be_v particular_o set_v down_o by_o knighton_n the_o king_n read_v this_o sad_a sentence_n with_o extraordinary_a grief_n and_o many_o complaint_n of_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n who_o have_v seduce_v he_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o sorrow_n 2550._o sorrow_n quod_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la post_fw-la se_fw-la regnaturum_fw-la eligissemt_fw-mi knight_n 2550._o he_o give_v they_o thanks_o that_o they_o elect_v his_o son_n to_o reign_v after_o he_o thus_o be_v that_o glorious_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o elect_v king_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n et_fw-la huic_fw-la electioni_fw-la universus_fw-la populus_fw-la consensit_fw-la walter_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o preach_v the_o coronation-sermon_n take_v this_o for_o his_o text_n vox_fw-la populi_n vox_fw-la dei._n by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v that_o all_o his_o predecessor_n be_v not_o of_o archbishop_n lawed_n mind_n but_o think_v there_o be_v a_o divine_a right_o somewhere_o else_o than_o where_o he_o place_v it_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n there_o be_v some_o dispute_n whether_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o elder_a survive_a son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o shall_v succeed_v jure_fw-la propinquitatis_fw-la or_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n whereupon_o edward_n the_o three_o procure_v the_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v the_o succession_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o when_o edward_n the_o three_o die_v 295._o die_v pol._n virg._n 20._o f._n 295._o 2630._o 295._o juri_fw-la hereditario_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la voto_fw-la communi_fw-la singulorum_fw-la h._n knight_n l._n 5._o f._n 2630._o polidorus_fw-la virgil_n say_v 4._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 4._o principes_fw-la regni_fw-la habito_fw-la concilio_n apud_fw-la westm_n you_o know_v what_o polidor_n mean_v by_o principes_fw-la richardum_fw-la edwardi_fw-la principis_fw-la filium_fw-la regem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la by_o their_o common_a suffrage_n 5._o pol._n virg._n l._n 5._o in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o richard_n reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n they_o draw_v up_o by_o their_o common_a consent_n a_o form_n whereby_o he_o do_v resign_v
a_o brief_a history_n of_o the_o succession_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o the_o most_o authentic_a historian_n write_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o h._n man_n general_o at_o present_a busy_a themselves_o in_o discourse_v about_o the_o succession_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o be_v please_v to_o have_v a_o short_a history_n of_o it_o set_v before_o they_o for_o by_o see_v how_o the_o crown_n have_v descend_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n 4._o caes_n de_fw-fr bell._n gall._n lib._n 5._o tacitus_n in_o aquavitae_fw-la jul._n agricolae_fw-la strab._n lib._n 4._o and_o upon_o what_o ground_n the_o natural_a course_n of_o the_o descent_n have_v be_v change_v they_o will_v be_v enable_v to_o judge_v what_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o age_n in_o this_o so_o controvert_v a_o point_n and_o thereby_o may_v safe_o direct_v their_o own_o nothing_o certain_a have_v come_v dough_n to_o we_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n of_o this_o island_n before_o the_o roman_n come_v hither_o only_o this_o we_o learn_v from_o caesar_n and_o strabo_n and_o tacitus_n that_o the_o britan_n be_v subject_n to_o many_o prince_n and_o state_n not_o confederate_a nor_o consult_v in_o common_a but_o always_o suspect_v and_o frequent_o war_a with_o one_o another_o during_o the_o heptarchy_n whilst_o every_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o different_a law_n we_o can_v think_v they_o agree_v in_o one_o rule_n of_o succession_n but_o if_o that_o do_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o read_v the_o many_o change_n and_o confusion_n of_o those_o time_n must_v convince_v any_o man_n that_o their_o rule_n be_v uncertain_a or_o else_o that_o they_o have_v no_o rule_n at_o all_o those_o seven_o kingdom_n be_v at_o last_o unite_v under_o egbert_n but_o yet_o our_o historian_n who_o live_v near_a those_o time_n express_v themselves_o so_o odd_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o do_v so_o constant_o mention_v the_o election_n of_o almost_o every_o king_n before_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o his_o coronation_n that_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v doubt_v whether_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o government_n of_o this_o island_n be_v ever_o grow_v up_o into_o a_o settle_a hereditary_a monarchy_n sure_o if_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o all_o must_v agree_v that_o 36._o that_o pol._n virg._n hist_o angl._n l._n 4._o in_o fine_a will._n malme_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o fol._n 16._o l._n 2._o c._n 1._o fol._n 36._o then_o the_o succession_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n as_o some_o man_n believe_v or_o pretend_v it_o ought_v now_o to_o be_v egbert_n himself_o the_o first_o english_a monarch_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n not_o by_o succession_n but_o election_n be_v no_o way_n relate_v to_o brissicu_n the_o last_o of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o when_o he_o die_v he_o give_v the_o kingdon_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n to_o his_o second_o son_n 41._o son_n hen._n hunt_n l._n 5_o fol._n 348._o will._n malme_n lib._n 2._o c._n 3._o f._n 41._o ethelwolf_n divide_v the_o whole_a island_n between_o his_o two_o son_n ethelbald_a and_o ethelbert_n 48._o ethelbert_n will._n malme_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o f._n 48._o athelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o be_v prefer_v to_o his_o legitimate_a brother_n 355._o brother_n will._n malme_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o f._n 55._o rog._n hoved._n par_fw-fr 1._o f._n 423._o hen._n hunt_n l._n 5._o f._n 355._o edred_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o king_n edmond_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n though_o the_o decease_a prince_n have_v two_o son_n edwin_n and_o edgar_n who_o do_v both_o of_o they_o reign_v afterward_o successive_o edgar_z leave_v a_o son_n at_o his_o death_n but_o yet_o there_o happen_v a_o mighty_a contest_v about_o his_o successor_n supra_fw-la successor_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la eligendo_fw-la magna_fw-la inter_fw-la regni_fw-la primores_fw-la oborta_fw-la est_fw-la dissentio_fw-la simeon_n dunelm_n a_o 975._o f._n 160_o edwardum_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la electum_fw-la consecraverunt_fw-la &_o lin_v rogem_fw-la unxerunt_fw-la sim._n dunelm_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la some_o of_o the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d contend_v for_o the_o election_n of_o egelred_n his_o brother_n but_o at_o last_o the_o interest_n of_o edward_n the_o son_n prevail_v and_o he_o be_v in_o a_o full_a assembly_n elect_v consecrate_a and_o anoint_a king_n that_o which_o ailredus_n abbot_n of_o rievallis_n in_o his_o life_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n give_v a_o account_n of_o seem_v very_o remarkable_a to_o our_o purpose_n king_n ethelred_n 372._o ethelred_n gloriosus_n rex_fw-la ethelridus_n ailred_n rievalis_n foe_n 372._o who_o be_v no_o tame_a and_o easy_a prince_n desirous_a to_o establish_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o life-time_n supra_fw-la life-time_n fit_a magnus_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la conventus_fw-la reival_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la summon_v a_o great_a council_n express_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o propose_v the_o thing_n to_o they_o the_o council_n be_v divide_v some_o of_o they_o appear_v for_o edmond_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o some_o for_o alfred_n his_o second_o son_n by_o queen_n emma_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o some_o superstitious_a fancy_n they_o agree_v to_o pass_v by_o both_o of_o they_o and_o elect_v the_o infant_n that_o be_v in_o the_o queen_n womb._n to_o which_o election_n the_o king_n give_v his_o supra_fw-la his_o praebet_fw-la electioni_fw-la rex_fw-la consensum_fw-la ailr_n ab._n reival_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la royal_a assent_n and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o child_n whilst_o yet_o unborn_a undoubted_o this_o story_n make_v it_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o at_o that_o time_n to_o entitle_v one_o to_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o be_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n for_o the_o ethelred_n will_v never_o have_v suffer_v a_o debate_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n nor_o summon_v a_o parliament_n express_o for_o that_o purpose_n which_o you_o see_v he_o though_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o care_n it_o seem_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o ethelred_n canutus_n have_v so_o great_a a_o interest_n that_o by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n in_o a_o full_a 434._o full_a episcopi_fw-la abbate_v deuce_n quique_fw-la nobiliores_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la congregati_fw-la pari_fw-la consensu_fw-la canutum_fw-la in_o dominium_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la eligere_fw-la omnem_fw-la progeniem_fw-la regis_fw-la ethelredi_fw-la repudiantes_fw-la sim._n dunelm_n a_o 1016._o f._n 173._o brompt_a f._n 903._o rog._n hovedon_n 1_o par_fw-fr f._n 434._o counsel_n he_o be_v elect_v king_n and_o all_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o last_o prince_n reject_v it_o be_v true_a the_o londoner_n stand_v firm_a to_o edmond_n ironside_n the_o approbation_n of_o that_o renown_a city_n have_v then_o no_o little_a influence_n on_o the_o succession_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a battle_n fight_v between_o they_o but_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o edmond_n die_v the_o dane_n rule_v the_o whole_a island_n peaceable_o whilst_o he_o live_v immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o canutus_n there_o be_v assemble_v at_o oxford_n 364._o oxford_n placitum_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la successione_n apud_fw-la oxonium_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la brompt_v 932._o canuto_fw-la mortuo_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la oxonium_fw-la magna_fw-la alteratio_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la successione_n hen._n knyht_n de_fw-fr event_n angl._n hen._n hunt_v l._n 6._o f._n 364._o a_o great_a council_n to_o determine_v who_o ought_v to_o succeed_v where_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o interest_n which_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o west_n saxon_n great_a man_n can_v make_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o hardiknute_n the_o legitimate_a son_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n they_o be_v over-voted_n and_o harald_n harefoot_n his_o bastard_n beget_v on_o ailena_n or_o elgiva_n be_v elect_v harald_n die_v in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o 365._o and_o post_fw-la mortem_fw-la heraldi_n hardeknute_n electus_n rex_fw-la hen._n hunt_n l._n 6._o f._n 365._o then_o the_o people_n be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o hardiknute_n for_o their_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o flanders_n but_o he_o die_v issueless_a it_o be_v ordain_v in_o a_o 934._o a_o omnes_fw-la anglorum_fw-la magnates_fw-la ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la tractantes_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n &_o juramento_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futuris_fw-la aliquis_fw-la dacus_n super_fw-la choose_fw-la in_o angliâ_fw-la regnaret_fw-la brompt_v 934._o general_n council_n that_o never_o any_o dane_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v admit_v to_o reign_v in_o england_n after_o which_o they_o proceed_v to_o elect_v alfred_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n and_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o earl_n godwin_n they_o choose_v his_o brother_n edward_n common_o call_v edward_n the_o confessor_n nor_o be_v these_o election_n of_o they_o make_v with_o any_o respect_n to_o nearness_n of_o blood_n more_o than_o those_o whereof_o we_o have_v hear_v before_o
in_o ejus_fw-la promotionem_fw-la willielmo_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la &_o laicorum_fw-la universitate_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n jo._n hagulstad_n 250._o predictus_fw-la stephanus_n à _fw-la cunctis_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la electus_n gervas_n chron._n f._n 340._o congregatis_fw-la londiniis_fw-la terrae_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la mat._n paris_n 74._o with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o elect_v he_o king_n and_o in_o this_o charter_n which_o he_o make_v soon_o after_o he_o own_v this_o title_n begin_v it_o thus_o ego_fw-la stephanus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la assensu_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n in_o regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la electus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n send_v to_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v communi_fw-la voto_fw-la &_o unanimi_fw-la assensu_fw-la tam_fw-la procerum_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la populi_n in_fw-la regem_fw-la electus_fw-la and_o then_o he_o add_v that_o since_o so_o universal_a a_o assent_n can_v not_o be_v direct_v but_o by_o the_o divine_a grace_n he_o therefore_o allow_v his_o title_n and_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a that_o afterward_o maud_n the_o empress_n together_o with_o her_o son_n henry_n have_v after_o some_o year_n gain_v many_o to_o their_o side_n give_v he_o great_a disturbance_n till_o at_o last_o stephen_n have_v lose_v his_o elder_a son_n eustace_n in_o who_o he_o place_v his_o hope_n 314._o hope_n hen._n hunt_n l._n 8._o f._n 395._o r._n hag._n de_fw-fr gestii_fw-la steph._n 314._o and_o use_v all_o mean_n whilst_o he_o live_v to_o have_v get_v he_o declare_v his_o successor_n but_o without_o success_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o empress_n and_o her_o son_n and_o 1154._o and_o facto_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la conventu_fw-la publica_fw-la rex_fw-la stephanus_n ipsum_fw-la ducem_fw-la cunctis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la adoptavit_fw-la in_o filium_fw-la utque_fw-la interposito_fw-la omnium_fw-la juramento_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o confirmarit_fw-la ei_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la principatum_fw-la dux_n autem_fw-la suscepit_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o loeum_fw-la genitoris_fw-la contendens_fw-la ei_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la fuae_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o rem_fw-la regij_fw-la culminis_fw-la obtinere_fw-la gervas_n f._n 1375._o in_o conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la optum_fw-la mat._n westm_n f._n 246._o a_o 1153._o &_o 282._o a_o 1154._o consenserunt_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la jo._n hagulstad_n f._n 282._o mat._n pacis_fw-la 86._o hen._n hunt_n l._n 8._o f._n 398._o jo._n hagalstad_n 282._o a_o 1154._o the_o parliament_n who_o alone_o can_v give_v a_o sanction_n to_o such_o agreement_n be_v assemble_v at_o winchester_n to_o confirm_v it_o and_o than_o stephen_n public_o adopt_v henry_n for_o his_o son_n and_o with_o their_o full_a consent_n declare_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o with_o the_o same_o consent_n henry_n give_v stephen_n the_o name_n of_o father_n and_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v king_n during_o his_o life_n and_o they_o all_o swear_v that_o if_o henry_n survive_v he_o shall_v without_o opposition_n obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o stephen_n by_o his_o charter_n which_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o brompton_n publish_v this_o agreement_n brompt_v 1037._o in_o all_o this_o transaction_n certain_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n have_v of_o any_o other_o right_o but_o that_o which_o universal_a consent_n confer_v for_o if_o stephen_n heir_n have_v any_o pretence_n he_o have_v a_o son_n then_o live_v who_o name_n be_v william_n and_o who_o by_o the_o same_o agreement_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o possession_n which_o his_o father_n enjoy_v before_o he_o be_v make_v king_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o have_v any_o title_n that_o be_v vest_v in_o maud_n the_o empress_n who_o be_v then_o also_o live_v so_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o party_n have_v any_o other_o colour_n of_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n than_o what_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n give_v they_o according_a to_o this_o parliamentary_a agreement_n and_o limitation_n stephen_n enjoy_v the_o crown_n peaceable_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n henry_n the_o second_o come_v to_o it_o as_o peaceable_o but_o he_o remember_v by_o what_o title_n and_o therefore_o be_v desirous_a to_o secure_v it_o to_o his_o son_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o take_v a_o very_a dangerous_a and_o unusual_a way_n to_o do_v it_o 1412._o it_o convenerunt_fw-la interim_n die_fw-la statuto_fw-la ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la regis_fw-la londoniam_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la barones_n vicecomites_fw-la prepositi_fw-la aldermanit_fw-la cum_fw-la sidejussoribus_fw-la gervas_n h_n 2._o f_o 1412._o for_o summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n he_o procure_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o be_v declare_v king_n together_o with_o himself_o by_o their_o consent_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o fealty_n swear_v to_o he_o by_o all_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o they_o for_o the_o father_n mean_v hereby_o only_o to_o have_v secure_v the_o succession_n to_o he_o and_o the_o son_n be_v impatient_a of_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o a_o king_n all_o along_o pretend_v to_o a_o equal_a authority_n as_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o what_o he_o write_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o canterbury_n where_o he_o take_v notice_n that_o his_o father_n do_v attempt_v some_o invasion_n upon_o they_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v without_o his_o assent_n 1425._o assent_n gervas_n h._n 2._o f_o 1425._o qui_fw-la ratione_fw-la regiae_n unctionis_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la curam_fw-la suscepiemus_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o behalf_n nay_o the_o father_n himself_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o his_o son_n dignity_n that_o when_o he_o at_o last_o subdue_v he_o and_o his_o rebellious_a brother_n 1100._o brother_n brompt_v f._n 1100._o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n with_o his_o other_o son_n though_o he_o offer_v it_o but_o henry_n the_o son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n be_v then_o his_o elder_a son_n survive_v and_o consequent_o have_v all_o the_o right_n which_o a_o next_o heir_n can_v claim_v but_o the_o wise_a and_o wary_a king_n have_v not_o confidence_n enough_o to_o rely_v upon_o this_o now_o so_o much_o talk_v of_o sacred_a right_o but_o though_o he_o have_v already_o suffer_v so_o much_o from_o disobedient_a son_n be_v glad_a to_o get_v the_o succession_n confirm_v to_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v reason_n enough_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o for_o he_o have_v all_o his_o child_n by_o eleanor_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o guienne_n 84_o guienne_n m._n paris_n 84_o who_o be_v before_o the_o wife_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v still_o live_v and_o she_o only_o divorce_v causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la which_o be_v not_o a_o divorce_n à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la she_o can_v not_o either_o by_o the_o canon-law_n universal_o receive_v or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n lawful_o marry_v with_o any_o other_o husband_n after_o his_o father_n death_n richard_n come_v to_o london_n to_o which_o place_n all_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v summon_v and_o 56._o and_o post_fw-la tamcleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_fw-la solennem_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la electionem_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr daeto_fw-la f_o 647._o r._n h._n par_fw-fr 2._o f._n 6._o 56._o after_o he_o have_v be_v solemn_o and_o due_o elect_v by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o laity_n they_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o historian_n and_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n he_o be_v crown_v and_o when_o he_o undertake_v the_o holy_a war_n he_o 1190._o he_o flo._n hist_o an._n 1190._o declare_v arthur_n son_n of_o his_o next_o brother_n geoffery_n the_o duke_n of_o britain_n the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n richard_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o arthur_n ought_v to_o have_v succeed_v and_o his_o sister_n elinor_n also_o have_v a_o title_n before_o her_o uncle_n but_o john_n the_o young_a brother_n without_o regard_v this_o divine_a right_n of_o his_o nephew_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n for_o a_o more_o sure_a though_o but_o a_o humane_a title_n 1281._o title_n praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la multitudo_fw-la insinita_fw-la brompt_v 1281._o who_o be_v summon_v together_o elect_v he_o king_n and_o consentiendum_fw-la and_o mat._n paris_n 197._o an._n 1199._o si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la stirpe_fw-la regis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la aliis_fw-la praepolliret_fw-la pronius_fw-la &_o promptius_fw-la in_o electionem_fw-la ejus_fw-la esse_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hubert_n the_o then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v at_o his_o coronation_n preach_v a_o doctrine_n which_o will_v have_v sound_v very_o strange_o to_o the_o convocation_n in_o 1640._o viz._n no_o one_o