afterward_o of_o england_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n harold_n who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o his_o coronation_n anno_fw-la 1040._o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o english_a but_o he_o prove_v very_o unkind_a to_o '_o they_o for_o he_o cause_v several_a of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o he_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o heavy_a tax_n to_o avenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o mother_n emma_n by_o harold_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o his_o head_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o thames_n two_o year_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o go_v to_o a_o wedding_n in_o lambeth_n where_o he_o fall_v off_o his_o chair_n and_o die_v some_o think_v he_o have_v be_v poison_v however_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o english_a take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v a_o riddance_n of_o the_o dane_n this_o be_v that_o king_n canute_n which_o be_v common_o call_v hardy_n canute_n to_o he_o succeed_v king_n magnus_n in_o denmark_n who_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n he_o be_v son_n of_o olaus_n king_n of_o norway_n sueno_fw-it two_o be_v sister_n son_n of_o canute_n i_o according_a to_o our_o account_n by_o ulso_n a_o english_a duke_n it_o be_v he_o that_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n to_o the_o norwegian_n harold_n two_o be_v son_n of_o that_o sueno_n there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a of_o he_o that_o i_o can_v find_v at_o present_a but_o that_o he_o be_v surname_v the_o idle_a canute_n iii_n be_v brother_n of_o that_o harold_n he_o attempt_v to_o recover_v england_n be_v murder_v at_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n alban_n anno_fw-la 1081_o and_o after_o that_o rank_v among_o the_o martyr_n a_o son_n of_o he_o call_v by_o his_o name_n do_v likewise_o suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o be_v canonize_v a_o saint_n anno_fw-la 1164_o by_o pope_n alexander_n iu._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n celebrate_v his_o day_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n i_o suppose_v this_o be_v that_o canute_n who_o be_v murderin_o the_o church_n of_o odensee_n in_o funen_n who_o heylin_n mistake_v for_o his_o father_n as_o for_o olaus_n i_o find_v nothing_o of_o he_o that_o be_v memorable_a eric_n i_o surname_v the_o good_a be_v brother_n of_o canute_n the_o saint_n he_o be_v a_o religious_a prince_n take_v a_o voyage_n to_o rome_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o his_o queen_n bochilde_n and_o he_o die_v in_o cyprus_n harold_n iii_n be_v base_a son_n of_o eric_n it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n eric_n two_o call_v the_o bastard_n a_o cruel_a and_o passionate_a prince_n be_v also_o assassinate_v eric_n iii_n son_n of_o anna_n sister_n of_o eric_n two_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v surname_v the_o lamb_n because_o of_o his_o sweet_a nature_n but_o he_o have_v no_o fortune_n in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o swede_n at_o last_o he_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o there_o die_v canute_n iv_o be_v slay_v at_o a_o feast_n by_o his_o successor_n sueno_n iii_n who_o be_v likewise_o murder_v by_o his_o successor_n waldemar_n i_o son_n of_o canute_n the_o lawful_a son_n of_o eric_n i_o by_o who_o mean_n the_o rugian_o and_o vandal_n embrace_v the_o gospel_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o reduce_v the_o law_n into_o a_o set_a form_n and_o write_v and_o by_o his_o law_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o sit_v with_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o all_o cause_n of_o moment_n but_o they_o be_v discharge_v from_o that_o employment_n by_o king_n christiern_n iii_o canute_n v._o be_v the_o son_n of_o waldemar_n and_o of_o sophia_n sister_n to_o canute_n the_o four_o have_v reign_v some_o time_n with_o his_o father_n he_o at_o last_o succeed_v he_o he_o make_v war_n to_o the_o pomeranian_o and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o mathildis_n daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n waldemar_n two_o brother_n of_o canute_n the_o five_o be_v duke_n of_o sleswick_n before_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n eric_n iv_o son_n of_o waldemar_n the_o second_o be_v marry_v to_o agnes_n the_o then_o marquis_n of_o brandenburgh_n daughter_n he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a conduct_n in_o his_o government_n but_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o brother_n abel_n the_o second_o son_n of_o waldemar_n the_o second_o who_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v his_o usurpation_n for_o two_o year_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o act_n more_o cain_n than_o abel-like_a he_o be_v kill_v himself_o by_o the_o boor_n in_o the_o friesland_n war._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v inhume_v swarm_v with_o spirit_n and_o strange_a apparition_n christopher_z ay_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o foresay_a abel_n and_o eric_n be_v no_o admirer_n of_o prelate_n he_o reign_v with_o a_o various_a fortune_n and_o at_o last_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o holstein_n some_o author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v before_o the_o year_n 1268._o eric_n v_n surname_v the_o old_a was_z christopher_z his_o son_n his_o reign_n of_o twenty_o eight_o year_n be_v bless_v with_o peace_n and_o plenty_n but_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o practice_n and_o treason_n of_o his_o officer_n mathildis_n daughter_n of_o albert_n call_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o brunswick_n be_v his_o queen_n by_o who_o he_o have_v among_o other_o child_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n eric_n vi_o surname_v the_o young_a who_o supplant_v christopher_n his_o elder_a brother_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o a_o severe_a punishment_n of_o his_o father_n murderer_n he_o take_v rostock_n now_o a_o hanse_n town_n in_o mecklemburg_n and_o some_o other_o place_n and_o he_o marry_v with_o the_o sister_n of_o birger_n king_n of_o sweden_n by_o who_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n christopher_n two_o elder_a brother_n of_o eric_n add_v the_o island_n of_o rugen_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n and_o give_v rostock_n in_o fief_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mecklemburg_n the_o earl_n of_o holstein_n beat_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o he_o be_v twice_o restore_v to_o it_o waldemar_n iii_n be_v son_n of_o christopher_n a_o stout_a prince_n but_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o hanse_v town_n which_o confederate_v against_o he_o and_o vanquish_v he_o in_o many_o battle_n margaret_n daughter_n of_o waldemar_n the_o three_o give_v herself_o in_o marriage_n to_o aquin_n king_n of_o norway_n and_o so_o unite_v the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v a_o son_n name_v olaus_n a_o hopeful_a prince_n but_o he_o die_v young_a aquin_n her_o husband_n and_o olaus_n her_o son_n be_v dead_a she_o stand_v still_o at_o the_o helm_n and_o not_o content_v with_o two_o crown_n she_o put_v in_o for_o a_o three_o in_o short_a she_o attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o recover_v the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n she_o raise_v a_o fine_a army_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o albert_n duke_n of_o mecklemburg_n be_v then_o king_n of_o sweden_n he_o be_v son_n of_o euphemia_n the_o sister_n of_o magnus_n iv_o of_o sweden_n and_o get_v that_o crown_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o aquin_n the_o husband_n of_o margaret_n for_o you_o must_v know_v that_o magnus_n iv_o king_n both_o of_o sweden_n and_o norway_n have_v two_o son_n eric_n and_o aquin_n aforesaid_a eric_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v his_o design_a successor_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n whilst_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o bestow_v the_o crown_n of_o norway_n upon_o aquin._n eric_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o father_n himself_o be_v out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o albert_n his_o nephew_n aforesaid_a queen_n margaret_z therefore_o have_v raise_v a_o good_a army_n undertake_v to_o do_v herself_o justice_n and_o to_o dispossess_v albert_n of_o his_o inchroachment_n by_o that_o time_n albert_n be_v grow_v a_o worse_a tyrant_n than_o his_o predecessor_n which_o make_v the_o nobility_n that_o have_v raise_v he_o up_o to_o the_o throne_n seek_v the_o mean_n to_o unthrone_v he_o so_o that_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o concur_v for_o the_o success_n of_o queen_n margaret_n design_n and_o indeed_o such_o be_v her_o valour_n and_o the_o fortune_n of_o her_o arm_n that_o she_o give_v the_o swede_n battle_n in_o the_o year_n 1387_o defeat_v their_o army_n and_o take_v their_o king_n prisoner_n a_o bloody_a battle_n it_o be_v say_v my_o author_n albert_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n to_o get_v his_o liberty_n he_o free_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o margaret_n and_o so_o go_v to_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o die_v upon_o his_o resignation_n anno_fw-la 1394_o she_o cause_v
winter_n and_o foggy_a nigh_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a character_n mercator_n and_o heylin_n give_v we_o of_o this_o country_n eastward_o it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n weser_n which_o part_v it_o from_o the_o duchy_n of_o bremen_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a river_n of_o all_o germany_n some_o mile_n to_o the_o westward_o you_o will_v find_v the_o jade_n a_o river_n which_o at_o first_o be_v but_o a_o brook_n scarce_o worth_a the_o name_n it_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o pool_n or_o lake_n call_v the_o great_a mere_a and_o by_o the_o way_n part_v as_o it_o be_v the_o field_n from_o one_o another_o it_o swell_v with_o the_o water_n that_o run_v into_o it_o and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o meers_n at_o last_o the_o bank_n break_v through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o storm_n it_o drown_v all_o the_o low_a ground_n and_o make_v a_o great_a collection_n of_o water_n at_o the_o river_n mouth_n which_o make_v it_o look_v more_o like_o a_o gulf_n than_o a_o river_n on_o this_o shore_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o sad_a remainder_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o parish_n that_o perish_v in_o this_o flood_n the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v oldenburg_n and_o delmenhorst_n the_o first_o be_v scate_v on_o the_o river_n hont_n twenty_o five_o mile_n west_n of_o bremen_n and_o forty_o east_n of_o embden_n which_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o weser_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o oldenburg_n eastward_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v of_o no_o great_a state_n or_o beauty_n but_o the_o castle_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n dwell_v be_v still_o a_o very_a good_a castle_n build_v of_o well-hewn_a stone_n of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n with_o deep_a ditch_n of_o water_n about_o it_o this_o be_v the_o castle_n which_o walpert_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n build_v about_o the_o year_n 850_o call_v it_o from_o his_o wife_n alteburg_n alteburgum_n which_o by_o the_o german_n be_v turn_v into_o oldemburg_n delmenhorst_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n delme_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a about_o three_o league_n to_o the_o westward_n of_o bremen_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a place_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1247._o by_o otho_n brother_n of_o earl_n christian_n the_o second_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gerard_n earl_n hereof_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n always_o in_o war_n and_o always_o worsted_n this_o place_n be_v lose_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n have_v continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n about_o sixty_o four_o year_n it_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v on_o palm-sunday_n morning_n by_o anthony_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n anno_fw-la 1547_o and_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n delmenhorst_n have_v continue_v part_n of_o this_o estate_n here_o be_v also_o go_v from_o south_n to_o north_n the_o town_n of_o wardenburg_n ovelgune_n essensham_n and_o beckeren_n and_o upon_o a_o great_a sand_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o jade_n and_o the_o weser_n stand_v former_o mellum_n a_o strong_a castle_n that_o command_v both_o the_o say_a river_n build_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o a_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n but_o at_o last_o lose_v in_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v to_o this_o province_n be_v the_o earldom_n of_o jevern_n so_o call_v from_o jevern_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o this_o earldom_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o east_n friesland_n and_o to_o this_o day_n most_o geographer_n do_v still_o reckon_v it_o as_o part_v of_o that_o country_n where_o it_o lie_v easterly_a towards_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o be_v bequeath_v by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o lady_n mary_n countess_n of_o jevern_n to_o john_n the_o last_o earl_n but_o one_o of_o oldenburg_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o anthony_n the_o last_o earl_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n as_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n do_v inherit_v the_o patrimonial_a estate_n but_o the_o earldom_n of_o jevern_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o anthony_n sister_n child_n the_o princess_n of_o zerbst_n now_o to_o go_v far_o than_o we_o have_v do_v yet_o into_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o present_a royal_a family_n of_o denmark_n let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n from_o who_o it_o be_v descend_v the_o house_n of_o oldemburg_n fetch_v its_o pedigree_n as_o far_o as_o walpert_n a_o nephew_n of_o wittikind_n now_o wittikind_n be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o be_v vanquish_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a of_o france_n anno_fw-la 785_o be_v by_o he_o make_v of_o a_o king_n a_o duke_n of_o saxony_n but_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o walpert_a his_o nephew_n fail_v in_o frederick_n the_o seven_o earl_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o one_o elimar_n a_o cousin_n german_n of_o his_o by_o the_o father_n side_n from_o who_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n descend_v theodorick_n surname_v the_o fortunate_a the_o first_o earl_n of_o delmenhorst_n of_o this_o line_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n the_o first_o call_v adelais_n heiress_n of_o delmenhorst_n and_o the_o second_o hedwige_n daughter_n of_o gerard_n and_o sister_n of_o adolph_n of_o scawemburg_n earl_n of_o holstein_n and_o duke_n of_o south_n jutland_n etc._n etc._n the_o widow_n of_o balthasar_n duke_n of_o mecklemburg_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1440_o leave_v three_o son_n viz._n christiern_n maurice_n and_o gerard._n 1440._o christiern_n son_n of_o theodorick_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n hedwige_v sister_n and_o heir_n of_o gerard_n and_o adolph_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n and_o earl_n of_o holstein_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o this_o estate_n and_o enjoy_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1448._o when_o upon_o the_o recommendation_n of_o adolph_n his_o uncle_n be_v elect_a king_n of_o denmark_n he_o leave_v his_o estate_n in_o this_o earldom_n but_o still_o reserve_v the_o title_n to_o his_o brother_n gerard_n the_o better_a to_o take_v he_o off_o from_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o holstem_n in_o which_o he_o pretend_v a_o share_n maurice_n bachelor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n and_o canon_n of_o bremen_n marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1458_o and_o die_v anno_fw-la 1464_o have_v have_v three_o child_n who_o all_o die_v in_o their_o infancy_n 1448._o gerard_n the_o three_o son_n of_o earl_n theodorick_n be_v surname_v the_o valiant_a and_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v call_v in_o opposition_n to_o his_o father_n the_o unfortunate_a for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a anno_fw-la 1453._o he_o marry_v with_o adelais_n countess_n of_o tecklemburg_n by_o who_o he_o get_v five_o son_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n those_o be_v gerard_n dieterick_n adolph_n otho_n and_o john_n gerard_n the_o father_n die_v in_o exile_n anno_fw-la 1500._o 1500._o john_n who_o succeed_v he_o marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1498._o to_o ann_n a_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n by_o who_o he_o get_v three_o son_n george_n christopher_n anthony_n and_o one_o daughter_n call_v ann_n marry_v to_o enno_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o east_n friesland_n john_n repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o settle_v the_o distraction_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n be_v then_o in_o exile_n 1526._o anthony_n the_o three_o son_n be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brother_n prefer_v to_o the_o earldom_n he_o marry_v sophia_n duchess_n of_o saxen_a lawemburg_n by_o who_o he_o get_v two_o son_n john_n and_o anthony_n and_o three_o daughter_n ann_n catharine_n and_o claire_n this_o be_v the_o earl_n who_o by_o a_o sudden_a surprise_v recover_v delmenhorst_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n anno_fw-la 1547_o which_o he_o strong_o fortify_v 1573._o john_n son_n of_o anthony_n marry_v with_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o count_n schwartzburg_n by_o who_o he_o get_v two_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n his_o son_n be_v john_n frederick_n who_o die_v in_o his_o infancy_n anno_fw-la 1580_o and_o anthony-gonty_a his_o daughter_n be_v 1._o catharine_n marry_v to_o augustus_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 2._o anna_n sophia_n 3._o mary-elizabeth_n 4._o magdalen_n the_o wife_n of_o rodolph_n of_o anhalt_n prince_n of_o zerbst_n this_o be_v the_o earl_n to_o who_o the_o countess_n of_o jevern_n in_o east_n friesland_n bequeath_v that_o country_n anthony_n gontier_n second_o son_n of_o earl_n john_n be_v his_o successor_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o nou._n anno_fw-la 1583_o marry_v in_o june_n 1634_o or_o 35._o sophia_n catharina_n daughter_n of_o alexander_n duke_n of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o at_o which_o time_n frederick_n the_o late_a king_n of_o denmark_n take_v possession_n of_o oldenburg_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o it_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o oldenburg_n let_v we_o now_o steer_v our_o course_n northward_o and_o see_v what_o dominion_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v
cattle_n be_v the_o two_o main_a thing_n that_o be_v export_v out_o of_o denmark_n the_o first_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o last_o by_o land_n over_o into_o germany_n the_o income_n of_o custom-house_n as_o to_o other_o commodity_n be_v not_o exceed_v great_a but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o accession_n of_o the_o crown-land_n be_v not_o inconsiderable_a in_o short_a the_o king_n revenue_n be_v such_o that_o he_o keep_v a_o handsome_a court_n and_o maintain_v a_o good_a fleet_n with_o several_a garrison_n he_o have_v in_o his_o numerous_a fort_n and_o frontire-place_n as_o to_o the_o force_n which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v that_o may_v best_o be_v see_v by_o some_o of_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n particular_a undertake_n as_o of_o christiern_n two_o who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o henry_n ii_o of_o france_n send_v a_o fleet_n of_o a_o hundred_o sail_n into_o scotland_n and_o therein_o no_o few_o than_o 10000_o soldier_n and_o of_o frederick_n his_o uncle_n than_o duke_n of_o holstein_n who_o in_o his_o war_n against_o this_o christiern_n who_o removal_n from_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v project_v bring_v 50000_o man_n into_o the_o field_n to_o make_v good_a his_o quarrel_n in_o short_a consider_v the_o many_o port_n and_o island_n this_o crown_n be_v master_n of_o both_o within_o the_o baltic_a and_o without_o it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o king_n may_v sudden_o raise_v a_o strong_a power_n at_o sea_n and_o then_o consider_v that_o each_o of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v here_o numerous_a enough_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o be_v those_o also_o who_o hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n which_o the_o dane_n call_v verlehninge_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v good_a levy_n for_o a_o sudden_a service_n especial_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o dominion_n for_o state-affair_n the_o king_n have_v his_o council_n of_o state_n with_o who_o advice_n he_o determine_v either_o of_o peace_n or_o war_n enter_v into_o new_a league_n or_o confederacy_n and_o impose_v tax_n upon_o his_o subject_n as_o occasion_n require_v in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n this_o court_n seem_v engage_v with_o france_n with_o a_o eye_n upon_o sweden_n in_o order_n perhaps_o to_o recover_v from_o that_o crown_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o france_n what_o have_v be_v former_o extort_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o roschild_n schonen_fw-mi be_v a_o fine_a country_n east_n of_o seland_n which_o till_o that_o treaty_n belong_v to_o denmark_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n shall_v attempt_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o god_n have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v but_o repel_v force_n by_o force_n and_o endeavour_v to_o regain_v that_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o charles_n gustave_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n extort_a from_o frederick_n i_o pass_v by_o the_o act_n of_o calmar_n whereby_o the_o swede_n bound_v themselves_o to_o a_o perpetual_a union_n with_o denmark_n under_o the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o queen_n margaret_n which_o act_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v upon_o the_o coronation_n of_o eric_n her_o immediate_a successor_n for_o all_o cause_n and_o controversy_n such_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o this_o crown_n that_o they_o be_v first_o to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o heret_n or_o prefecture_n where_o they_o first_o arise_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o province_n from_o he_o to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o final_o to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o as_o to_o the_o government_n of_o denmark_n and_o of_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a thereof_o i_o shall_v now_o present_v you_o with_o the_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o historical_a abstract_n of_o those_o king_n life_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n worth_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o danish_a author_n make_v a_o great_a catalogue_n of_o fabulous_a king_n since_o king_n dan_n which_o be_v unwilling_a to_o impose_v upon_o the_o public_a i_o shall_v free_o pass_v over_o i_o can_v begin_v as_o heylin_n with_o gotricus_n who_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o first_o legislator_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o establisher_n of_o their_o kingdom_n but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o begin_v with_o harold_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o denmark_n that_o settle_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o those_o part_n and_o who_o begin_v his_o reign_n about_o the_o year_n 927._o the_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o denmark_n since_o the_o year_n 927._o anno_fw-la chr._n reign_v 927_o harold_n i._n 48_o year_n 975_o sueno_n i._n 35._o year_n 1010_o olaus_n 10._o year_n 1020_o canute_n i._n 21._o year_n 1036_o canute_n ii_o 9_o year_n 1045_o magnus_n 4._o year_n 1049_o sueno_n ii_o 27._o year_n 1074_o harold_n ii_o 2._o year_n 1076_o canute_n iii_o 9_o year_n 1085_o olaus_n 10._o year_n 1095_o eric_n i._n 7._o year_n 1102_o harold_n iii_o or_o nicolas_n 33._o year_n 1135_o eric_n ii_o 4._o year_n 1139_o eric_n iii_o 8._o year_n 1147_o canute_n iu._n 8._o year_n 1155_o sueno_n iii_o 2._o year_n 1157_o waldemar_n i._n 28._o year_n 1185_o canute_n v._n 18._o year_n 1202_o waldemar_n ii_o 40._o year_n 1241_o eric_n iu._n 9_o year_n 1250_o abel_n 2._o year_n anno_fw-la chr._n reign_v 1252_o christopher_n i._n 7_o year_n 1259_o eric_n v._n 28._o year_n 1286_o eric_n vi._n 35._o year_n 1321_o christopher_n ii_o 12._o year_n 1333_o waldemar_n iii_o 42._o year_n 1376_o margaret_n with_o aquin_n 36._o year_n 1412_o eric_n vii_o 27._o year_n 1445_o christopher_n iii_o 3._o year_n 1448_o christiern_n i._n 34._o year_n 1482_o john_n 32._o year_n 1513_o christiern_n ii_o 10._o year_n 1523_o frederick_n i._n 11._o year_n 1534_o christiern_n iii_o 24._o year_n 1559_o frederick_n ii_o 29._o year_n 1588._o christiern_n iu._n 60._o year_n 1648_o frederick_n iii_o 22._o year_n 1670_o christiern_n v._n the_o present_a king_n  _fw-fr harold_n 1_n according_a to_o our_o account_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n see_v for_o a_o proof_n of_o it_o a_o clergyman_n carry_v a_o burn_a hot_a iron_n in_o his_o hand_n without_o any_o hurt_n whereupon_o he_o become_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o north_n and_o prudent_o govern_v his_o dominion_n his_o son_n be_v still_o a_o heathen_a wage_v war_n with_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o in_o a_o battle_n sept._n 1._o anno_fw-la 980._o that_o son_n be_v sueno_n i._o otherwise_o call_v swain_n his_o immediate_a successor_n at_o first_o a_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o throne_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n and_o a_o great_a scourge_n unto_o the_o english_a be_v out_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o eric_n king_n of_o sweden_n he_o receive_v the_o gospel_n regain_v his_o kingdom_n and_o reestablish_v christianity_n in_o it_o his_o war_n on_o england_n still_o continue_v he_o be_v king_n of_o denmark_n by_o birth_n and_o of_o norway_n by_o conquest_n which_o last_o he_o conquer_v from_o olaus_n than_o king_n of_o norway_n after_o sueno_n death_n both_o denmark_n and_o norway_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n olaus_n whilst_o his_o young_a son_n canute_n fix_v in_o england_n olaus_n have_v reign_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o north_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o two_o crown_n to_o his_o brother_n canute_n i._o surname_v the_o great_a but_o the_o second_o canute_n in_o the_o general_a account_n his_o father_n sueno_n be_v dead_a he_o go_v on_o in_o his_o conquest_n against_o king_n edmund_n surname_v iron-side_n who_o succeed_v ethelred_n after_o some_o disadvantage_n he_o at_o last_o come_v off_o victorious_a in_o a_o field-fight_n then_o he_o challenge_v his_o rival_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n which_o make_v they_o friend_n but_o he_o oblige_v he_o to_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n with_o he_o not_o long_o after_o which_o edmund_n have_v be_v base_o murder_v by_o edward_n surname_v the_o outlaw_n his_o elder_a son_n king_n canute_n bring_v the_o murderer_n to_o a_o condign_a punishment_n and_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n after_o that_o he_o conquer_v sweden_n and_o bring_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o a_o state_n of_o vassalage_n he_o marry_v emma_n the_o widow_n of_o ethelred_n and_o daughter_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1027_o he_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o die_v eight_o year_n after_o leave_v the_o northern_a crown_n to_o canute_n and_o england_n to_o harold_n his_o base_a son_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v elfgine_v who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iii_o canute_n two_o second_o son_n of_o canute_n i_o be_v first_o of_o all_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o
improve_v the_o university_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n of_o the_o learned_a but_o especial_o of_o tycho_n brahe_n sophia_n his_o queen_n be_v daughter_n of_o ulric_n duke_n of_o mecklemburg_n he_o get_v by_o she_o three_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n his_o elder_a son_n christiern_n succeed_v he_o but_o ulric_n and_o john_n die_v young_a and_o without_o issue_n his_o elder_a daughter_n elizabeth_n be_v second_o wise_a to_o henry-julius_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n ann_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n hedwige_v to_o christiern_n the_o second_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o augusta_n to_o john_n adolph_n duke_n of_o holstein_n christiern_n iv_o son_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o brother_n of_o ann_n queen_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n succeed_v his_o father_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n four_o counsellor_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v regent_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o he_o be_v not_o crown_v till_o the_o year_n 1596._o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1606_o he_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n he_o have_v be_v long_o expect_v when_o at_o last_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o court_n that_o he_o be_v come_v with_o eight_o ship_n into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o that_o he_o anchor_v before_o gravesend_n this_o happen_v on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o july_n and_o the_o next_o day_n king_n james_n with_o prince_z henry_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o lord_n go_v by_o barge_n to_o meet_v this_o royal_a guest_n and_o bring_v he_o up_o to_o london_n where_o he_o stay_v about_o four_o week_n be_v entertain_v all_o that_o while_n with_o all_o the_o magnificence_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v both_o king_n do_v ride_v in_o great_a state_n through_o the_o city_n there_o be_v pageant_n erect_v in_o many_o place_n he_o be_v show_v the_o chief_a place_n about_o the_o town_n as_o the_o royal_a exchange_n the_o tower_n the_o monument_n at_o westminster_n and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o full_a prospect_n of_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n he_o go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o paul_n no_o manner_n of_o pastime_n be_v omit_v to_o divert_v so_o welcome_a a_o guest_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n feast_v he_o at_o theobalds_n four_o day_n together_o at_o last_o on_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n with_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n he_o depart_v to_o his_o ship_n and_o arrive_v in_o eight_o day_n at_o home_n in_o july_n 1614_o he_o come_v the_o second_o time_n into_o england_n but_o incognito_o and_o with_o a_o small_a company_n the_o queen_n be_v surprise_v to_o see_v he_o arrive_v at_o somerset_n house_n before_o she_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o come_v king_n james_n be_v then_o in_o progress_n in_o bedfordshire_n who_o hear_v no_o soon_o of_o it_o but_o he_o come_v back_o he_o admire_v his_o frankness_n as_o well_o as_o his_o affection_n and_o thank_v he_o hearty_o for_o both_o in_o return_v whereof_o he_o regalled_a he_o with_o all_o the_o possible_a mark_n of_o kindness_n and_o gratitude_n and_o king_n christiern_n return_v aug._n 1_o extreme_o satisfy_v with_o his_o entertainment_n a_o rare_a thing_n to_o see_v prince_n converse_v together_o with_o so_o much_o freedom_n and_o not_o keep_v asunder_o with_o jealousy_n of_o state_n anno_fw-la 1610._o king_n christiern_n make_v war_n against_o sweden_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n make_v he_o head_n of_o the_o league_n against_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o for_o the_o restauration_n of_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o his_o estate_n but_o he_o be_v sudden_o beat_v out_o of_o all_o jutland_n by_o the_o prevail_a imperialist_n till_o he_o compound_v the_o business_n upon_o very_o good_a term_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o own_o afterward_o he_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o year_n 1644_o who_o get_v several_a place_n from_o he_o but_o the_o peace_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o conquest_n he_o reign_v sixty_o year_n and_o die_v at_o 70_o year_n of_o age_n ann_n catharine_n his_o queen_n be_v daughter_n of_o joachim_n frederick_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n he_o get_v by_o she_o among_o other_o child_n christiern_n and_o frederick_n christiern_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o denmark_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n he_o be_v a_o very_a hopeful_a prince_n but_o unhealthy_a so_o that_o he_o die_v before_o his_o royal_a father_n go_v to_o drink_v some_o water_n in_o saxony_n his_o death_n make_v room_n for_o frederick_n iii_o second_o son_n of_o christiern_n the_o four_o he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o bremen_n in_o saxony_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o christiern_n his_o elder_a brother_n who_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v king_n elect_v this_o be_v that_o magnanimous_a prince_n who_o by_o his_o invincible_a constancy_n have_v not_o long_o since_o redeem_v this_o crown_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o swede_n this_o be_v that_o frederick_n who_o late_a calamity_n serve_v only_o to_o set_v off_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o as_o if_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o providence_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n whilst_o king_n frederick_n be_v struggle_v for_o his_o crown_n with_o the_o swede_n the_o late_a usurper_n here_o keep_v the_o crown_n from_o king_n charles_n and_o as_o it_o be_v their_o fortune_n to_o suffer_v both_o together_o so_o they_o have_v the_o comfort_n to_o be_v both_o the_o same_o year_n restore_v to_o their_o dominion_n it_o be_v true_a king_n frederick_n be_v fain_o to_o part_v with_o some_o of_o the_o best_a jewel_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o that_o loss_n whatever_o it_o be_v be_v not_o irrecoverable_a and_o have_v already_o be_v sufficient_o make_v up_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o their_o deep_a sense_n of_o gratitude_n in_o make_v his_o crown_n hereditary_a which_o former_o be_v but_o elective_a on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n 1643_o some_o year_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o marry_v with_o the_o lady_n sophia_n aemilia_n of_o luneburg_n by_o who_o he_o get_v 1._o christiern_n v_n now_o king_n of_o denmark_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o warlike_a and_o generous_a temper_n he_o be_v bear_v apr._n 18._o 1646_o and_o have_v get_v issue_n by_o queen_n charlotte_n his_o royal_a consort_n a_o princess_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a house_n of_o hassia_n cassel_n in_o germany_n 2._o prince_n george_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1653._o who_o royal_a birth_n and_o princely_a qualification_n as_o well_o as_o other_o regard_v have_v make_v he_o in_o our_o king_n judgement_n a_o proper_a match_n for_o the_o lady_n ann._n the_o solemnity_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v at_o hand_n 3._o anna_n sophia_n marry_v to_o john_n george_n elector_n of_o saxony_n 4._o frederica_n aemilia_n marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1667._o to_o christiern_n albert_n duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n 5._o guilliemetta-ernestina_a marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1671._o to_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n 6._o vlrica-eleonora-sabina_n marry_v to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o sweden_n charles_n xi_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n run_v thus_o christiern_n the_o five_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o goth_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n holstein_n stormaren_n and_o dithmarsen_n count_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenhorst_n etc._n etc._n his_o arm_n be_v quarterly_o 1._o or_o three_o lion_n passant_a vert_fw-fr crown_v of_o the_o first_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n 2._o gules_a a_o lion_n rampant_a or_o crown_v and_o arm_v of_o the_o first_o in_o his_o paw_n a_o dansk_a hatchet_n argent_fw-fr for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n what_o arm_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o duke_z of_o holstein_n and_o sleswick_n and_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n i_o be_o as_o yet_o to_o seek_v last_o to_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v essential_a to_o this_o our_o present_a subject_n i_o must_v give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n as_o be_v of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o denmark_n and_z according_o holding_z several_a estate_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o holstein_n the_o house_n of_o holstein_n be_v general_o divide_v into_o three_o principal_a branch_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o branch_n and_o the_o stand_a protector_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n the_o other_o two_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o holstein_n gottorp_n and_o that_o of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n the_o branch_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n so_o call_v from_o gottorp_n a_o castle_n near_o sleswick_n in_o holstein_n begin_v with_o adolph_n
second_o son_n of_o frederick_n i._o and_o brother_n of_o christiern_n iii_o king_n of_o denmark_n he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n anno_fw-la 1526_o be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1560_o and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1586_o leave_v his_o estate_n to_o john_n adolph_n his_o son_n who_o marry_v with_o augusta_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n ii_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1620._o he_o leave_v his_o estate_n and_o title_n to_o his_o son_n frederick_n bear_v in_o dec._n anno_fw-la 1597._o this_o be_v that_o duke_n of_o holstein_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1633_o send_v those_o two_o chargeable_a embassy_n to_o moscovy_n and_o persia_n whereof_o olearius_n have_v make_v a_o ample_a relation_n the_o end_n of_o which_o embassy_n be_v to_o settle_v a_o commerce_n of_o silk_n in_o his_o dominion_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o cause_v frederickstad_v on_o the_o eyder_n to_o be_v build_v he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1659._o leave_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o son_n christiern_n albert_n the_o present_a duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n bear_v in_o febr._n 1641._o marry_v as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o frederica-aemilia_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n there_o be_v but_o one_o collateral_a branch_n viz._n of_o ottin_n or_o ottingen_n which_o begin_v with_o john_n of_o ottin_n young_a brother_n to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n bear_v march_v 19_o anno_fw-la 1606._o he_o be_v administrator_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lubeck_n and_o a_o eminent_a scholar_n he_o die_v febr._n 18._o 1655_o and_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n augustus_n bear_v august_n 3._o in_o the_o year_n 1647._o the_o branch_n of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n so_o call_v from_o sunderburg_n a_o castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o alsen_n near_o the_o east-coast_n of_o sleswick_n begin_v with_o john_n second_o son_n of_o christiern_n iii_o king_n of_o denmark_n bear_v march_v 25_o anno_fw-la 1545._o he_o die_v nou._n 9th_o 1621._o and_o leave_v four_o son_n who_o make_v so_o many_o branch_n alexander_n his_o elder_a son_n duke_n of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n be_v bear_v anno_fw-la 1573_o and_o die_v march_v 13._o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o his_o next_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v his_o son_n john_n christiern_n bear_v april_n 26._o 1607._o who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1653_o or_o 54_o leave_v his_o title_n and_o estate_n to_o his_o son_n christiern_n adolph_n the_o present_a duke_n of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n the_o three_o young_a branch_n be_v 1._o of_o holstein_n norburg_n 2._o of_o holstein_n gluksburg_n 3._o of_o holstein_n ploen_n or_o arnsberg_n thus_o i_o have_v unravel_v the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n who_o be_v now_o increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o no_o great_a fortune_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v much_o great_a before_o he_o lose_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n his_o brother-in-law's_a favour_n by_o engage_v too_o far_o with_o sweden_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o blood_n whereby_o he_o lose_v to_o the_o king_n his_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o leave_v there_o beside_o his_o castle_n of_o gottorp_n which_o right_n be_v former_o extort_a from_o the_o late_a king_n frederick_n by_o the_o roschild_n treaty_n in_o holstein_n his_o subject_n be_v set_v under_o contribution_n whilst_o his_o highness_n reside_v at_o hamburg_n his_o place_n of_o refuge_n where_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a protest_v against_o the_o king_n proceed_n this_o prince_n have_v a_o brother_n augustus_n frederick_n bear_v anno_fw-la 1646._o of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o commonalty_n of_o denmark_n in_o relation_n to_o government_n as_o also_o of_o the_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v of_o the_o elephant_n in_o all_o government_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v distinguish_v and_o divide_v into_o several_a order_n and_o degree_n common_o call_v state_n in_o england_n we_o have_v but_o king_n lord_n and_z commons_z but_o in_o denmark_n they_o reckon_v five_o order_n or_o state_n viz._n the_o blood-royal_a the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n the_o clergy_n burgess_n or_o merchant_n and_o countryman_n in_o our_o foregoing_a discourse_n we_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a of_o the_o blood-royal_a i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o next_o order_n which_o be_v the_o nobility_n a_o bridle_n to_o king_n in_o all_o elective_a kingdom_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o support_n of_o crown_n hereditary_a before_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n be_v make_v hereditary_a there_o be_v no_o titular_a lord_n but_o he_o only_o be_v count_v a_o nobleman_n that_o can_v show_v his_o nobility_n by_o a_o long_a descent_n they_o bear_v their_o arm_n simple_a and_o think_v it_o a_o disgrace_n to_o change_v or_o add_v to_o they_o here_o be_v still_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o wren_n who_o ancestor_n be_v present_a at_o the_o treaty_n make_v on_o the_o river_n eyder_n between_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o hening_n king_n of_o denmark_n which_o be_v almost_o 900_o year_n since_o as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o whitfeld_n of_o which_o the_o english_a whitfields_n be_v a_o offspring_n who_o bear_v the_o same_o arm_n with_o the_o whitfeld_n in_o denmark_n and_o who_o ancestor_n come_v over_o with_o king_n canute_n to_o proceed_v the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n of_o denmark_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n there_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n with_o high_a and_o low_a jurisdiction_n and_o have_v as_o the_o german_a count_n the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v hair_n with_o hair_n and_o feather_n with_o feather_n their_o patrimonial_a estate_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o fief_n but_o in_o free_a tenure_n all_o castle_n land_n and_o good_n as_o well_o movable_a as_o immovable_a leave_v to_o they_o by_o their_o parent_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o brother_n in_o case_n of_o sister_n the_o brother_n have_v two_o share_n and_o the_o sister_n but_o one_o the_o mansion_n house_n and_o castle_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o heir-males_a but_o many_o lordship_n be_v equal_o divide_v nobleman_n that_o be_v so_o well_o qualify_v as_o to_o merit_v the_o king_n be_v special_a favour_n may_v come_v to_o great_a preferment_n and_o riches_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o be_v choose_v the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o senators_z whereof_o must_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 38._o the_o crown_n allow_v each_o of_o they_o a_o competency_n with_o some_o fair_a castle_n in_o the_o country_n for_o his_o retirement_n whilst_o he_o be_v of_o that_o body_n the_o chief_a man_n of_o this_o council_n be_v the_o ricks_n drost_n and_o the_o lord_n marshal_n admiral_z chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n the_o ricks_n drost_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n that_o manage_n resolve_n and_o dispatch_v the_o king_n affair_n the_o lord_n marshal_n take_v care_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n of_o all_o military_a concern_v and_o the_o admiral_n see_v to_o maritime_a affair_n the_o chancellor_n judge_n of_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o treasurer_n receive_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o three_o order_n or_o degree_n be_v the_o clergy_n the_o body_n of_o which_o do_v consist_v of_o minister_n otherwise_o call_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o out_o of_o these_o be_v choose_v the_o superintendent_o or_o bishop_n for_o the_o church-government_n these_o be_v the_o overseer_n inspector_n and_o head_n of_o the_o clergy_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o general_a superintendent_n and_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n if_o you_o will_v of_o copenhagen_n these_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v indeed_o a_o priority_n both_o of_o place_n and_o power_n before_o other_o minister_n together_o with_o some_o liberal_a maintenance_n in_o proportion_n to_o it_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o presidence_n in_o all_o church_n assembly_n but_o so_o that_o they_o be_v to_o take_v along_o with_o they_o the_o advice_n of_o other_o minister_n from_o who_o they_o do_v not_o otherwise_o differ_v either_o in_o order_n habit_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n all_o of_o they_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a be_v accountable_a to_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a consistory_n as_o in_o former_a time_n to_o the_o provincial_n or_o national_a synod_n which_o consistory_n be_v make_v up_o of_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o short_a both_o the_o revenue_n and_o the_o power_n of_o these_o prelate_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o what_o it_o be_v former_o before_o the_o reformation_n so_o that_o a_o bishop_n here_o be_v little_o better_a than_o primus_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la the_o four_o order_n or_o degree_n consist_v of_o townsman_n burgess_n and_o merchant_n who_o have_v their_o privilege_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o out_o of_o these_o and_o from_o the_o husbandman_n
raise_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o name_n of_o danegelt_n till_o at_o last_o king_n ethelred_n weary_a of_o these_o exaction_n and_o willing_a to_o shake_v they_o off_o plot_v with_o his_o subject_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n as_o they_o sleep_v in_o their_o bed_n which_o plot_n take_v effect_v according_a to_o expectation_n on_o st._n brice_n night_n nou._n 12._o anno_fw-la 1012._o sueno_n be_v then_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o which_o crown_n he_o add_v norway_n by_o conquest_n he_o be_v a_o right_a valiant_a prince_n hear_v no_o soon_o of_o the_o nocturnal_a exploit_n of_o the_o english_a but_o he_o prepare_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n in_o order_n to_o revenge_v so_o great_a a_o outrage_n and_o dishonour_v do_v to_o his_o nation_n he_o come_v over_o himself_o with_o his_o fleet_n unto_o england_n and_o the_o dreadful_a noise_n of_o his_o approach_n compel_v king_n ethelred_n to_o fly_v away_o he_o go_v into_o normandy_n leave_v his_o poor_a subject_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o cruel_a invader_n who_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o revenge_n the_o dane_n have_v thus_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o sueno_n their_o king_n recover_v their_o power_n in_o england_n obtain_v at_o last_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o young_a son_n canute_n a_o temperate_a prince_n and_o who_o do_v real_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o great_a beside_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n olaus_n and_o conquer_v that_o of_o sweden_n thus_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n but_o unhappy_o for_o his_o posterity_n he_o open_v a_o way_n to_o their_o exclusion_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n when_o he_o send_v back_o his_o danish_a force_n into_o their_o country_n a_o very_a impolitic_a act_n as_o if_o a_o kingdom_n get_v by_o force_n can_v be_v hold_v by_o favour_n it_o be_v true_a he_o reign_v twenty_o year_n and_o at_o his_o death_n leave_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o harold_n his_o base_a son_n but_o then_o the_o dane_n interest_n here_o grow_v so_o weak_a that_o in_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n this_o crown_n return_v to_o the_o saxon_a line_n for_o king_n harold_n reign_v but_o four_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n hardy_n canute_n king_n of_o denmark_n who_o reign_v here_o but_o about_o two_o year_n and_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o danish_a race_n in_o england_n thus_o the_o dane_n have_v here_o in_o all_o but_o three_o king_n of_o their_o nation_n viz._n canute_n the_o great_a and_o his_o two_o son_n harold_n and_o hardy_n canute_n who_o reign_v here_o all_o three_o but_o about_o 26_o year_n to_o hardy_n canute_n succeed_v his_o half_a brother_n edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n the_o seven_o son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o emma_n his_o queen_n goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v the_o main_a instrument_n in_o set_v he_o up_o the_o saxon_a line_n be_v thus_o re-inthroned_n we_o must_v now_o follow_v the_o dane_n into_o denmark_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o transaction_n in_o the_o north._n canute_n the_o second_o aforesaid_a have_v a_o sister_n son_n call_v sueno_n who_o be_v his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o in_o denmark_n this_o sueno_n restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n to_o the_o norvegian_o but_o it_o be_v again_o unite_v to_o denmark_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o aquin_n king_n of_o norway_n by_o his_o marriage_n with_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o waldemar_n the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n that_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o in_o which_o state_n it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o aquin_n be_v dead_a his_o widow_n queen_n margaret_n take_v up_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o government_n and_o not_o be_v content_v with_o two_o crown_n she_o venture_v they_o to_o get_v that_o of_o sweden_n as_o a_o crown_n that_o have_v go_v away_o from_o her_o ancestor_n and_o that_o by_o course_n shall_v have_v fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o her_o husband_n albert_n of_o mecklemburg_n be_v then_o king_n of_o sweden_n this_o semiramis_n of_o the_o north_n challenge_v he_o as_o a_o usurper_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o fight_v he_o rout_v his_o army_n and_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n so_o that_o albert_n be_v fain_o to_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o margaret_n as_o her_o due_a this_o brave_a queen_n have_v thus_o unite_v the_o three_o kingdom_n under_o her_o command_n cause_v a_o act_n of_o state_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o calmar_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o sweden_n for_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o this_o union_n unto_o her_o successor_n the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o each_o kingdom_n continue_v as_o before_o they_o be_v her_o immediate_a successor_n be_v eric_n duke_n of_o pomeren_n her_o own_o sister_n son_n him_n she_o adopt_v for_o her_o next_o heir_n and_o he_o be_v according_o choose_v in_o her_o life_n time_n king_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n into_o which_o he_o succeed_v actual_o after_o her_o decease_n anno_fw-la 1422._o have_v reign_v about_o 27_o year_n he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1439._o this_o resignation_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o anarchy_n which_o last_v six_o year_n at_o last_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1445_o christopher_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o nephew_n of_o eric_n be_v the_o son_n of_o margaret_n his_o sister_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o these_o kingdom_n he_o reign_v but_o three_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n whereupon_o the_o swede_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o danish_a government_n break_v the_o foresay_a agreement_n make_v at_o calmar_n and_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o the_o dane_n on_o the_o other_o side_n consider_v the_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v get_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o norway_n pitch_v upon_o adolph_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n and_o earl_n of_o holstein_n for_o the_o next_o successor_n that_o they_o may_v get_v in_o those_o estate_n to_o their_o kingdom_n but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o want_n of_o child_n and_o commend_v to_o they_o christiern_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n his_o nephew_n and_o next_o heir_n who_o be_v according_o choose_v an._n 1448._o adolph_n die_v some_o year_n after_o king_n christiern_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o holstein_n and_o sleswick_n continue_v ever_o since_o unite_v unto_o that_o crown_n and_o from_o this_o christiern_n the_o succession_n be_v hitherto_o continue_v in_o his_o line_n as_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n it_o be_v true_a the_o dane_n recover_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v christiern_n for_o charles_n canute_n king_n of_o sweden_n who_o the_o swede_n have_v choose_v on_o the_o death_n of_o christopher_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n be_v upon_o discontent_n flee_v to_o dantzick_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n christiern_n be_v call_v in_o by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o crown_v king_n of_o sweden_n but_o he_o be_v out_v again_o under_o colour_n that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v condition_n with_o they_o christiern_n die_v anno_fw-la 1482._o his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o and_o the_o swede_n then_o overpowr_v by_o the_o moscovite_n receive_v he_o as_o their_o king_n but_o their_o turn_n be_v serve_v they_o expel_v he_o also_o to_o john_n succeed_v anno_fw-la 1513._o his_o son_n christiern_n the_o second_o the_o nero_n of_o the_o north_n who_o recover_v once_o more_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n but_o he_o use_v his_o subject_n so_o insolent_o at_o home_n and_o his_o victory_n in_o sweden_n so_o cruel_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o denmark_n by_o his_o uncle_n frederick_n and_o out_o of_o sweden_n by_o gustave_n eric_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o sweden_n thus_o the_o dane_n recover_v no_o less_o than_o three_o time_n the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n till_o they_o be_v utter_o dispossess_v of_o it_o by_o the_o foresay_a eric_n anno_fw-la 1523_o in_o who_o house_n it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o and_o such_o be_v the_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n that_o whereas_o in_o former_a age_n the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n be_v subject_a to_o denmark_n in_o this_o our_o age_n that_o of_o denmark_n be_v twice_o reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n by_o the_o swede_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o denmark_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n confine_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o then_o in_o the_o great_a distress_n imaginable_a all_o which_o happen_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o four_o year_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o 1658._o 1659._o 1660_o under_o the_o late_a reign_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o of_o frederic_n the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_z the_o history_n of_o which_o war_n you_o will_v find_v accurate_o write_v by_o sir_n
a_o act_n of_o state_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o calmar_n for_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o this_o union_n unto_o her_o successor_n in_o short_a this_o be_v a_o princess_n of_o a_o temper_n so_o far_o beyond_o her_o sex_n that_o all_o historian_n cry_v she_o up_o as_o the_o wonder_n of_o her_o age_n and_o a_o second_o semiramis_n before_o she_o die_v she_o be_v solicitous_a to_o find_v a_o worthy_a successor_n ingelburgis_n her_o sister_n offer_v she_o one_o namely_o eric_n her_o son_n who_o she_o get_v by_o vratislaus_n duke_n of_o pomeren_n margaret_n accept_v of_o he_o and_o get_v he_o crown_v in_o her_o life-time_n anno_fw-la 1396_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n perform_v the_o ceremony_n and_o thereupon_o a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o the_o three_o kingdom_n shall_v never_o be_v separate_v this_o eric_n the_o seven_o in_o our_o account_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1412_o and_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n his_o cruelty_n render_v he_o so_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n every_o where_o against_o he_o anno_fw-la 1424_o he_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1439_o weary_a of_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n he_o retire_v into_o pomeren_n where_o he_o live_v twenty_o year_n long_o so_o that_o he_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 77_o year_n old_a when_o he_o die_v during_o that_o retirement_n it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o denmark_n which_o begin_v thus_o dani_n ut_fw-la testantur_fw-la veteres_fw-la historiographi_fw-la eric_n have_v thus_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o live_v a_o private_a life_n there_o be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n till_o christopher_n iii_o come_v in_o by_o election_n he_o be_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n but_o in_o title_n only_o son_n of_o john_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o of_o margaret_n sister_n of_o eric_n though_o he_o be_v very_o mild_a in_o his_o government_n yet_o his_o subject_n be_v disgu_v at_o he_o for_o bestow_v the_o great_a place_n of_o trust_n upon_o german_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o confer_v upon_o the_o native_n he_o marry_v dorothy_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o after_o a_o reign_n of_o three_o year_n die_v without_o issue_n whereby_o he_o make_v way_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o house_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o present_a royal_a family_n of_o denmark_n and_o then_o the_o swede_n weary_a of_o the_o danish_a government_n choose_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o charles_n canute_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o act_n of_o calmar_n christiern_n i_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n be_v son_n of_o theodorick_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n hedwige_v sister_n of_o adolph_n earl_n of_o sleswick_n and_o holstein_n which_o earl_n be_v offer_v the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n decline_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o want_n of_o child_n but_o he_o recommend_v in_o his_o stead_n christiern_n his_o nephew_n and_o next_o heir_n who_o thereupon_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o denmark_n after_o his_o uncle_n decease_n he_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o holstein_n and_o sleswick_n continue_v since_o unite_v unto_o that_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o upsal_n he_o recover_v the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n but_o he_o lose_v it_o again_o and_o after_o that_o sweden_n be_v govern_v for_o a_o time_n by_o marshal_n according_a to_o moreri_fw-la it_o be_v by_o this_o king_n christiern_n that_o the_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o denmark_n call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v institute_v and_o that_o at_o the_o wedding_n of_o his_o son_n john_n john_n the_o son_n of_o christiern_n the_o first_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o sweden_n the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n but_o not_o keep_v condition_n with_o the_o swede_n they_o turn_v he_o out_o and_o return_v to_o their_o former_a government_n under_o marshal_n king_n john_n upon_o that_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 50000_o man_n in_o order_n to_o recover_v that_o crown_n but_o his_o endeavour_n prove_v fruitless_a christina_n his_o queen_n be_v daughter_n of_o ernest_n elector_n of_o saxony_n by_o who_o he_o have_v among_o other_o child_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n christiern_n two_o surname_v the_o cruel_a or_o the_o tyrant_n few_o year_n after_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1518._o he_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o sweden_n and_o go_v by_o sea_n to_o besiege_v stockholm_n but_o he_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n they_o have_v at_o that_o time_n in_o sweden_n a_o triumvirate_n of_o marshal_n who_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n two_o of_o they_o die_v natural_a death_n and_o the_o last_o be_v by_o christiern_n ii_o slay_v in_o battle_n this_o kingdom_n be_v again_o possess_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o then_o king_n christiern_n promise_v his_o new_a subject_n all_o manner_n of_o clemency_n and_o lenity_n on_o his_o part_n but_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v gratify_v his_o barbarous_a inclination_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o feast_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o inhumanity_n be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o swede_n that_o they_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o gustave_n eric_n and_o drive_v once_o more_o the_o dane_n out_o of_o sweden_n on_o the_o merit_n of_o which_o action_n gustave_n eric_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o sweden_n and_o in_o his_o house_n that_o crown_n still_o continue_v christiern_n be_v return_v to_o denmark_n where_o he_o continue_v his_o crime_n be_v likewise_o expel_v from_o thence_o and_o than_o frederick_n his_o uncle_n succeed_v he_o whereupon_o christiern_n flee_v into_o the_o low-countries_n with_o elizabeth_n his_o wfe_n sister_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o ferdinand_n both_o emperor_n after_o ten_o year_n exile_n he_o attempt_v with_o the_o hollander_n assistance_n to_o regain_v the_o crown_n he_o have_v lose_v to_o who_o therefore_o he_o promise_v vast_a privilege_n upon_o the_o baltic_a but_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o after_o twenty_o seven_o year_n confinement_n in_o prison_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1559_o age_v about_o seventy_o eight_o year_n frederick_n ay_o surname_v the_o pacifick_n be_v brother_n of_o john_n and_o uncle_n of_o christiern_n the_o second_o he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n upon_o the_o abdication_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o take_v up_o the_o crown_n upon_o such_o term_n as_o make_v he_o little_o more_o than_o a_o titular_a king_n it_o be_v he_o however_o that_o bring_v in_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o both_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o augsburg_n anno_fw-la 1532._o he_o clap_v his_o nephew_n christiern_n the_o second_o in_o prison_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n leave_v four_o son_n that_o he_o get_v by_o ann_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o elder_a whereof_o be_v his_o immediate_a successor_n christiern_n iii_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o suppress_v with_o great_a trouble_v the_o party_n form_v against_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o christiern_n the_o second_o he_o perfect_v the_o reformation_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o learning_n so_o he_o prove_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o the_o university_n of_o copenhagen_n dorothy_n his_o queen_n be_v daughter_n of_o magnus_n duke_n of_o saxony_n he_o get_v by_o she_o three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n his_o son_n be_v frederick_n his_o successor_n magnus_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o hapsel_n in_o livonia_n and_o john_n of_o his_o two_o daughter_n the_o lady_n ann_n be_v marry_v to_o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o lady_n dorothy_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o luneburg_n as_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o prohibit_v and_o enact_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v buy_v any_o immovable_a good_n without_o the_o prince_n consent_n so_o this_o king_n christiern_n ordain_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v sell_v no_o church_n land_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n frederick_n two_o son_n of_o christiern_n the_o three_o subdue_v ditmarsen_n a_o part_n of_o holstein_n till_o then_o unconquered_a by_o the_o dane_n or_o earl_n of_o holstein_n he_o war_v against_o lubeck_n and_o eric_n king_n of_o sweden_n when_o pope_n pius_n iv_o desire_v he_o by_o a_o nuncio_n to_o send_v some_o body_n from_o he_o to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n he_o decline_v it_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o commerce_n with_o pope_n he_o very_o much_o
to_o the_o dane_n for_o it_o have_v no_o wall_n about_o it_o but_o lie_v open_a on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v true_a it_o have_v be_v destroy_v several_a time_n by_o fire_n and_o there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v some_o remain_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o stately_a church_n in_o the_o north._n but_o this_o place_n can_v never_o recover_v itself_o to_o any_o thing_n of_o its_o ancient_a greatness_n or_o splendour_n since_o the_o danish_a viceroy_n keep_v their_o residence_n at_o berghen_n as_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a not_o so_o extreme_a cold_n as_o the_o other_o for_o whereas_o drontheim_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o 24_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n a_o cold_a seat_n for_o a_o king_n or_o a_o viceroy_n bergen_n be_v at_o least_o two_o degree_n more_o southerly_a to_o be_v short_a drontheim_n be_v that_o place_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v nidrosia_n as_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o still_o to_o this_o day_n and_o they_o term_v it_o nidrosia_n from_o nider_n a_o river_n which_o run_v before_o it_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n to_o defend_v it_o but_o none_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o large_a prefecture_n or_o government_n reach_v from_o south_n to_o north_n no_o less_o than_o 500_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o ocean_n westward_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n eastward_o at_o least_o 100_o mile_n it_o be_v true_a this_o government_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a extent_n be_v subdivide_v into_o the_o prefecture_n of_o drontheim_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o take_v up_o the_o southern_a part_n and_o the_o prefecture_n of_o salt_n which_o take_v up_o the_o north_n part_v the_o whole_a by_o the_o roschild_n treaty_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o swede_n but_o afterward_o restore_v to_o the_o dane_n by_o the_o next_o treaty_n of_o the_o year_n 1660._o east_n of_o drontheim_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o jempterland_n former_o part_n of_o norway_n and_o as_o such_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n but_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o bromsbroo_n anno_fw-la 1645_o it_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o swede_n to_o who_o it_o have_v be_v subject_a ever_o since_o at_o last_o we_o come_v to_o wardhuis_n a_o government_n in_o the_o sarth_a part_n northward_o so_o call_v from_o the_o town_n of_o wardhuys_n as_o that_o be_v from_o the_o isle_n ward_n about_o 120_o mile_n southeast_n of_o the_o north-cape_n in_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v this_o place_n which_o be_v but_o former_o mean_v and_o poor_a be_v something_o improve_v since_o the_o north-east_n passage_n to_o archangel_n be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o english_a it_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n for_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a to_o touch_v at_o as_o they_o go_v to_o moscovy_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o long_a absence_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o some_o month_n together_o it_o be_v hardly_o habitable_a and_o consequent_o the_o sea_n not_o navigable_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o governor_n make_v shift_v to_o reside_v in_o it_o but_o past_o that_o season_n he_o shift_v to_o a_o warm_a place_n the_o castle_n be_v strong_o fortify_v by_o king_n frederick_n the_o second_o as_o well_o to_o command_v the_o native_n as_o to_o awe_v the_o neighbour_a laplander_n for_o eastward_o this_o part_n of_o norway_n border_n upon_o the_o moscovian_a southward_n upon_o the_o swedish_n lapland_n and_o true_o this_o government_n at_o least_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o otherwise_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o finmark_n may_v be_v call_v the_o danish_a lapland_n here_o be_v the_o great_a lake_n enarak_fw-mi which_o part_v a_o great_a way_n this_o region_n from_o the_o moscovian_a lapland_n the_o norvegian_o be_v former_o so_o warlike_a a_o people_n that_o they_o become_v terrible_a to_o the_o more_o southern_a nation_n by_o who_o they_o be_v call_v norman_n q.d._n northmen_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o mixture_n of_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o north_n as_o of_o norvegian_o and_o swede_n among_o who_o perhaps_o the_o dane_n do_v come_v in_o in_o short_a it_o be_v from_o they_o that_o the_o fair_a province_n of_o normandy_n in_o france_n take_v that_o name_n for_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v rout_v there_o by_o the_o french_a so_o the_o french_a afterward_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o norman_n who_o about_o the_o year_n 800_o begin_v their_o eruption_n out_o of_o their_o northern_a country_n and_o do_v so_o ransack_v and_o plague_v the_o maritime_a town_n of_o france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o that_o it_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o litany_n from_o plague_n pestilence_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o norman_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o charles_n the_o simple_a to_o quiet_v they_o and_o to_o secure_v himself_o give_v they_o a_o part_n of_o neustria_n from_o they_o since_o call_v normannia_n or_o normandy_n together_o with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o britanny_n enjoy_v by_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o many_o age_n their_o first_o duke_n be_v rollo_n anno_fw-la 912_o from_o who_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n the_o six_o be_v william_n call_v the_o conqueror_n and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1067._o but_o since_o the_o norvegian_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n their_o fury_n be_v so_o much_o abate_v and_o their_o spirit_n have_v be_v so_o quell_v that_o they_o be_v grow_v as_o cold_a as_o their_o climate_n instead_o of_o invade_v nation_n they_o be_v give_v to_o hospitality_n and_o far_o from_o turn_v pirate_n they_o be_v become_v great_a abhorrer_n of_o theft_n in_o short_a they_o have_v now_o the_o repute_n of_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o good_a harmless_a people_n without_o any_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n for_o which_o they_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o dane_n who_o by_o keep_v they_o low_o have_v not_o only_o take_v away_o their_o strength_n but_o their_o courage_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v some_o of_o they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o witchcraft_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o expert_a in_o it_o as_o to_o be_v able_a by_o keep_v good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o air_n drive_v a_o trade_n of_o wind_n as_o to_o christianity_n the_o norvegian_o do_v not_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o olaus_n son_n of_o sueno_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n that_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1055._o the_o english_a assist_v in_o the_o work_n and_o the_o good_a king_n olaus_n be_v so_o zealous_a in_o it_o that_o he_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o reformation_n be_v wrought_v here_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o denmark_n i_o say_v from_o the_o beginning_n that_o the_o norvegian_o be_v first_o conquer_v by_o sueno_n king_n of_o denmark_n in_o who_o line_n that_o crown_n continue_v till_o sueno_n two_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o norvegian_o but_o afterward_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o aquin_n king_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o waldemar_n iii_n king_n of_o denmark_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_a subject_n to_o this_o crown_n and_o though_o olaus_n the_o only_a son_n of_o aquin_n die_v without_o issue_n yet_o the_o norvegian_o like_v the_o dane_n so_o well_o that_o they_o never_o offer_v to_o assert_v their_o liberty_n but_o if_o their_o stomach_n serve_v they_o now_o to_o stir_v against_o the_o dane_n where_o be_v their_o strength_n to_o do_v it_o they_o be_v poor_a and_o only_o fit_a to_o live_v as_o they_o do_v in_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o under_o he_o to_o his_o viceroy_n the_o lord_n guldenlew_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenhorst_n in_o germany_n in_o germany_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v the_o earldom_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o under_o it_o that_o of_o delmenhorst_n the_o earldom_n of_o oldenburg_n be_v a_o fine_a estate_n in_o the_o north-part_n of_o westphaly_n so_o call_v from_o oldemburg_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o it_o and_o the_o head_n of_o this_o earldom_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o german_a ocean_n northward_o and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n southward_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bremen_n eastward_o and_o east-friseland_n westward_n the_o soil_n hereof_o be_v exceed_o rich_a but_o in_o pasture_n especial_o which_o breed_v infinite_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o furnish_v not_o this_o country_n only_o but_o some_o of_o their_o german_a neighbour_n and_o many_o of_o the_o more_o northern_a nation_n with_o horse_n beef_n sheep_n swine_n butter_n and_o cheese_n here_o be_v also_o good_a store_n of_o pulse_n barley_n and_o oat_n plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o tree_n of_o all_o sort_n large_a wood_n well_o store_v with_o venison_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o gentry_n the_o delight_n of_o hunt_v but_o the_o air_n be_v pretty_a cold_a in_o