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thereat_o this_o year_n also_o solyman_n the_o great_a turck_n be_v overthrow_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n in_o persia_n by_o the_o sophy_n cha._n 12._o the_o emperor_n win_v tunis_n and_o gouletta_n in_o afric_n the_o king_n establish_v legion_n of_o footman_n in_o france_n war_n between_o the_o emperor_n &_o the_o king_n about_o savoy_n the_o emperor_n invade_v province_n with_o evil_a success_n nassau_n beesiege_v perona_n in_o vain_a the_o king_n invade_v picardy_n and_o artoys_n the_o war_n of_o picmont_n and_o salusses_n truce_n for_o three_o month_n the_o emperor_n be_v in_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n into_o africa_n 1535._o 1535._o and_o conquer_v thunis_n and_o gouletta_n and_o so_o victorious_o return_v into_o italy_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n establish_v diverse_a law_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o withal_o make_v also_o great_a provision_n for_o the_o war_n for_o he_o levy_v in_o his_o realm_n a_o army_n of_o 50000._o footman_n which_o be_v in_o continual_a pay_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o legion_n after_o the_o ancient_a roman_a discipline_n and_o these_o be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o offend_v or_o defend_v as_o occasion_v require_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n die_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o see_v the_o king_n in_o a_o readiness_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o army_n and_o doubt_v that_o he_o will_v upon_o a_o sudden_a invade_v the_o say_a duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v utter_o unfurnished_a at_o that_o time_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o defence_n think_v good_a to_o temporise_v with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o entertain_v he_o with_o communication_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o dauphin_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n daughter_n to_o queen_n elinor_n and_o likewise_o between_o monsieur_n do_v angoulesme_fw-fr the_o king_n three_o son_n &_o the_o princess_n of_o spain_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n but_o 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at_o large_a farther_o the_o say_a emperor_n see_v his_o confederate_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n thus_o 1537._o 1537._o spoil_v of_o his_o country_n in_o a_o great_a fury_n enter_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o province_n persuade_v himself_o soon_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o france_n but_o after_o he_o have_v remain_v in_o province_n a_o while_n and_o see_v the_o preparation_n that_o the_o king_n make_v against_o he_o his_o army_n also_o be_v in_o great_a penury_n and_o distress_n because_o the_o king_n have_v so_o stop_v all_o the_o passage_n that_o no_o victual_n can_v come_v to_o his_o camp_n he_o soon_o return_v into_o stalie_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o remembrance_n find_v the_o realm_n of_o france_n a_o morsel_n not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v swallow_a uâ—_n as_o he_o imagine_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n at_o the_o same_o time_n invade_v picardy_n and_o besiege_v perone_n but_o after_o he_o have_v lyen_fw-we two_o month_n before_o the_o town_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leavy_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v the_o self_n same_o day_n that_o the_o emperor_n retire_v out_o of_o province_n then_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n invade_v the_o emperor_n dominion_n in_o picardy_n and_o artoys_n where_o he_o spoil_v many_o town_n and_o village_n and_o take_v hesdin_n both_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o likewise_o saint_n pol_n which_o he_o strong_o fortefied_a notwithstanding_o the_o army_n imperial_a under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n soon_o after_o recover_a saint_n pol_n and_o enter_v into_o france_n and_o take_v montrevil_n and_o spoil_v many_o other_o town_n and_o there_o truce_n be_v conclude_v between_o these_o two_o prince_n dominion_n only_o in_o those_o part_n for_o ten_o month_n but_o the_o war_n in_o piedmont_n endure_v still_o for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o about_o this_o time_n francis_n marquis_n of_o salusses_n most_o traitorous_o and_o without_o any_o occasion_n leave_v the_o king_n and_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n service_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n army_n in_o piedmont_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a marquisate_n and_o before_o any_o aid_n can_v come_v to_o the_o marquis_n from_o the_o imperial_o seize_v all_o the_o country_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n notwithstanding_o soon_o after_o the_o army_n imperial_a 1538._o 1538._o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o marquis_n du_fw-fr guast_o recover_v in_o manner_n the_o whole_a country_n again_o and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o say_a marquis_n all_o save_o the_o castle_n of_o verculo_fw-la &_o carmagnolla_n the_o late_a also_o whereof_o they_o go_v and_o besiege_v &_o there_o the_o say_a marquis_n os_fw-la salusses_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o accident_n the_o marquis_n of_o guast_o take_v the_o say_a castle_n of_o carmagnolla_n and_o enter_v into_o piedmont_n where_o he_o recover_v many_o place_n which_o the_o king_n see_v send_v a_o mighty_a army_n into_o piedmont_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o henry_n the_o dauphin_n his_o son_n who_o present_v battle_n to_o the_o say_a marquis_n of_o guast_o which_o he_o be_v far_o inseriour_a in_o force_n refuse_v the_o dauphin_n recover_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o place_n that_o the_o say_a marquis_n have_v before_o take_v the_o king_n also_o himself_o pass_v in_o person_n into_o piedmont_n whereupon_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n the_o emperor_n sister_n a_o general_a truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o three_o month_n as_o well_o for_o these_o part_n as_o before_o it_o have_v be_v for_o picardy_n cap._n 13._o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n meet_v at_o nice_a in_o province_n a_o truce_n be_v there_o conclude_v for_o ten_o year_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n meet_v at_o aiguesmortes_n the_o empress_n die_v gaunt_n rebell_v the_o emperor_n pass_v through_o france_n and_o repress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n ambassador_n be_v slay_v the_o emperor_n unfortunate_a voyage_n to_o argier_n the_o turk_n iwade_v hungary_n but_o the_o pope_n see_v the_o miserable_a state_n christendom_n be_v bring_v into_o through_o the_o continual_a war_n of_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n travayl_v all_o that_o he_o can_v to_o establish_v a_o firm_a peace_n between_o they_o wherefore_o he_o entreat_v they_o both_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o nice_a in_o province_n whereunto_o they_o both_o condescend_v and_o according_o in_o june_n they_o all_o three_o meet_v at_o the_o say_a place_n of_o nice_a where_o the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o final_a peace_n between_o they_o but_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o ten_o year_n which_o be_v do_v they_o all_o depart_v the_o pope_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n the_o emperor_n into_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n by_o auignion_n to_o return_v into_o france_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v at_o auignion_n he_o receive_v news_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o villa_n francha_fw-la will_v glad_o again_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o that_o if_o it_o please_v he_o to_o come_v to_o aiguesmortes_n he_o will_v there_o meet_v he_o the_o king_n send_v the_o queen_n to_o villa_n francha_fw-la to_o visit_v her_o brother_n the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o follow_v after_o to_o aiguesmorte_n where_o the_o emperor_n come_v on_o land_n and_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n and_o lodge_v with_o he_o all_o night_n in_o great_a demonstration_n of_o love_n and_o fraternity_n afterward_o also_o the_o king_n go_v with_o the_o emperor_n into_o his_o galley_n where_o they_o be_v together_o a_o long_a time_n &_o so_o in_o great_a amity_n depart_v the_o emperor_n into_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n home_o in_o the_o year_n 1539._o die_v the_o empress_n and_o the_o town_n of_o gaunt_n rebel_v against_o the_o emperor_n
to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 400000._o crown_n the_o king_n of_o england_n promise_v to_o marry_v elizabeth_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o france_n afterward_o wife_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n both_o english_a and_o french_a depart_v scotland_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o both_o the_o king_n be_v make_v knight_n each_o of_o other_o order_n cha._n 3._o the_o war_n of_o parma_n and_o mirandula_n the_o king_n navy_n spoil_v diverse_a holandish_a ship_n the_o turk_n win_v tripoli_n the_o king_n have_v thus_o establish_v peace_n on_o that_o side_n of_o his_o realm_n begin_v to_o attend_v to_o his_o foreign_a practice_n against_o the_o emperor_n as_o well_o in_o italy_n as_o in_o germany_n the_o first_o attempt_n that_o he_o make_v against_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o war_n of_o parma_n in_o italy_n which_o begin_v 1551._o 1551._o upon_o this_o occasion_n petrus_n aloisius_n franesius_n son_n to_o pope_n paul_n the_o 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justice_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o that_o placentia_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o again_o but_o receive_v from_o he_o no_o thing_n but_o dilatory_a answer_n &_o fear_v to_o be_v spoil_v of_o parma_n as_o already_o he_o be_v of_o placentia_n he_o seek_v for_o succour_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o julius_n tertius_fw-la new_o choose_a pope_n who_o mislike_v the_o emperor_n greatness_n in_o italy_n persuade_v octavius_n to_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n not_o so_o much_o regard_v octavius_n good_a thereby_o as_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o set_v these_o two_o prince_n at_o variance_n which_o he_o account_v the_o only_a preservation_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n but_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v exceed_o offend_v with_o this_o revolt_n of_o octavio_n to_o the_o french_a practise_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o claim_v parma_n as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o excomunicate_v octavio_n as_o the_o church_n rebel_n promise_v he_o if_o he_o will_v so_o do_v that_o he_o will_v enter_v into_o these_o war_n and_o besiege_v parma_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v recover_v whereupon_o the_o pope_n respect_v his_o own_o profit_n more_o they_o his_o credit_n or_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n utter_o abandon_v octavio_n and_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o war_n but_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v octavio_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o that_o by_o the_o pope_n own_o persuasion_n promise_v to_o defend_v he_o both_o against_o the_o emperor_n ambition_n and_o violence_n and_o likewise_o against_o the_o pope_n treacherous_a inconstancy_n who_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v revolt_v from_o octavio_n join_v with_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o war_n in_o hope_n to_o recover_v parma_n for_o the_o church_n wherefore_o the_o king_n fortefied_a parma_n and_o man_v it_o and_o likewise_o mirandula_n the_o earl_n whereof_o fear_v continual_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o gonzague_n join_v with_o the_o french_a and_o receive_v into_o the_o town_n certain_a french_a band_n send_v thither_o out_o of_o piedmont_n by_o the_o marshal_n brissac_n gonzague_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n go_v and_o besiege_v parma_n but_o all_o in_o the_o pope_n name_n for_o neither_o will_v the_o emperor_n seem_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o aid_v the_o pope_n in_o a_o just_a cause_n neither_o will_v the_o king_n seem_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o emperor_n but_o only_o to_o aid_v octavio_n be_v under_o his_o protection_n in_o his_o just_a cause_n but_o this_o dissimulation_n between_o these_o two_o prince_n hold_v not_o long_o for_o as_o mounseur_fw-fr d'andelot_n pass_v through_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n in_o lombardie_n with_o certain_a band_n of_o man_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o parma_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o pass_v quiet_o without_o harm_n do_v as_o in_o their_o friend_n country_n yet_o be_v the_o say_a d'andelot_n stay_v prisoner_n by_o the_o imperial_o and_o iustefied_a for_o a_o good_a przse_n whereupon_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o emperor_n with_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n and_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o on_o all_o side_n a_o man_n may_v think_v the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o advise_v to_o enter_v into_o this_o war_n for_o octavios_n cause_n in_o who_o be_v the_o emperor_n son_n in_o law_n he_o can_v repose_v no_o assure_a trust_n and_o who_o he_o may_v assure_v himself_o upon_o the_o restitution_n of_o placentia_n will_v always_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v he_o the_o slip_n &_o so_o in_o deed_n he_o do_v be_v restore_v thereunto_o in_o the_o year_n 1556._o but_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o king_n use_v this_o matter_n but_o as_o a_o colour_n to_o provoke_v a_o open_a war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o as_o he_o be_v sure_a it_o will_v in_o the_o end_n and_o the_o which_o thing_n he_o principal_o desire_v both_o because_o he_o be_v young_a and_o natural_o incline_v to_o martial_a affair_n and_o also_o because_o he_o hope_v while_o the_o emperor_n be_v busy_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o allemaine_n with_o who_o the_o king_n have_v good_a intelligence_n to_o recover_v the_o duchie_a of_o milan_n in_o the_o which_o as_o also_o in_o diverse_a other_o part_n of_o italy_n he_o have_v many_o good_a friend_n but_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n have_v a_o speedy_a end_n than_o he_o expect_v after_o the_o which_o the_o emperor_n hold_v he_o play_v in_o so_o many_o place_n that_o he_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o look_v over_o the_o mountain_n in_o a_o good_a many_o year_n after_o this_o and_o speed_v but_o evil_a when_o he_o take_v that_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n as_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v here_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o whatsoever_o man_n purpose_v god_n dispose_v afterward_o thereof_o as_o it_o please_v he_o gonzague_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v besiege_v parma_n &_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o distract_v the_o king_n force_n besiege_v mirandula_n but_o the_o king_n avow_v the_o truce_n to_o be_v break_v because_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr d'andelot_n imprisonment_n above_o mention_v send_v to_o brissac_n new_a supply_n into_o piedmont_n command_v he_o not_o only_o to_o succour_v parma_n and_o mirandula_n but_o also_o to_o endamage_v the_o emperor_n dominion_n in_o those_o part_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o may_v whereupon_o the_o say_a brissac_n win_v diverse_a town_n in_o piedmont_n &_o in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o montferrate_n from_o the_o imperial_o and_o put_v the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o milan_n into_o so_o great_a fear_n that_o gonzague_n be_v force_v for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o to_o abandon_v the_o siege_n of_o parma_n &_o retire_v thither_o the_o pope_n also_o prevail_v no_o better_o before_o mirandula_n but_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n before_o the_o town_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n his_o nephew_n giovanni_n battista_n de_fw-fr monte._n wherefore_o see_v his_o hope_n frustrate_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o parma_n and_o mirandula_n and_o be_v consume_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o far_o perceive_v a_o new_a tempest_n ready_a to_o arise_v against_o the_o emperor_n from_o duke_n maurice_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n with_o who_o while_o the_o emperor_n be_v busy_v himself_o by_o the_o french_a may_v be_v utter_o ruinate_v whereunto_o i_o also_o add_v that_o the_o king_n have_v already_o forbid_v any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n to_o rome_n which_o be_v no_o small_a blow_n to_o the_o pope_n purse_n and_o far_o have_v utter_o refuse_v to_o send_v any_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n or_o to_o accept_v that_o as_o a_o general_a counsel_n and_o have_v also_o persuade_v the_o swysser_n to_o do_v