Selected quad for the lemma: son_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
son_n daughter_n issue_n marry_v 42,502 5 9.9004 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42922 The orphans legacy, or, A testamentary abridgement in three parts ... : wherein the most material points of law, relating to that subject, are succinctly treated, as well according to the common and temporal, as ecclesiastical and civil laws of this realm : illustrated with great variety of select cases in the law of both professions, as well delightful in the theorie, as usefull for the practice of all such as study the one, or are either active or passive in the other / John Godolphin. Godolphin, John, 1617-1678. 1674 (1674) Wing G946; ESTC R8268 410,843 382

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remember_v they_o but_o for_o the_o foresay_a reason_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o those_o land_n well_o pass_v by_o the_o will._n 67._o suppose_v a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n both_o name_v john_n and_o conceive_v his_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v dead_a he_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n john_n general_o when_o in_o truth_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v live_v in_o this_o case_n the_o young_a son_n may_v allege_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o devise_n to_o he_o and_o may_v produce_v witness_n to_o prove_v the_o intent_n of_o his_o father_n and_o if_o no_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o glanvile_n serjeant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n 64._o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o name_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v then_o marry_v whether_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n and_o hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o name_n by_o her_o marriage_n but_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir-male_n of_o the_o name_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o brother_n death_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o name_n 3._o one_o devise_v certain_a land_n in_o n._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o his_o name_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o next_o of_o his_o kin_n be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n who_o be_v then_o marry_v to_o i._n s._n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v afterward_o without_o issue_n whether_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o adjudge_v without_o argument_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o she_o be_v not_o now_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o of_o her_o husband_n name_n but_o if_o she_o have_v be_v unmarried_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n although_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n yet_o she_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o 3._o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la for_o certain_a land_n in_o a._n upon_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n a_o devise_n be_v show_v of_o a_o house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o thereby_o land_n in_o the_o field_n be_v claim_v and_o popham_n doubt_v whether_o it_o shall_v pass_v but_o fenner_n say_v that_o it_o well_o may_v pass_v and_o that_o upon_o demurrer_n in_o 28._o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o the_o defendant_n then_o to_o make_v it_o clear_v show_v that_o the_o house_n be_v copyhold_n and_o the_o land_n freehold_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n thereupon_o conceive_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v appertinent_a although_o it_o have_v be_v use_v with_o it_o wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a 4_o in_o the_o case_n between_o h._n and_o h._n all_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 13._o h._n 7._o that_o a_o testator_n devise_v to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a devise_n by_o implication_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o that_o land_n during_o her_o life_n for_o it_o appear_v he_o intend_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr and_o none_o other_o can_v have_v it_o beside_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o implication_n but_o if_o such_o a_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o a_o stranger_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o feme_fw-fr it_o may_v peradventure_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o interim_n may_v have_v have_v it_o 83._o note_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o if_o one_o make_v his_o testament_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n i_o release_v all_o my_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o a._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v her_o will_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o they_o intermarry_v after_o marriage_n the_o woman_n intend_v to_o revoke_v her_o will_n do_v revoke_v it_o by_o word_n after_o marriage_n and_o say_v that_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n by_o her_o will_n and_o after_o die_v whether_o the_o husband_n by_o that_o will_n or_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v pro_n &_o con_n several_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o will_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o husband_n can_v take_v nothing_o thereby_o 143._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n from_o year_n to_o year_n until_o his_o son_n i._o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v i._o die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o harper_n whether_o her_o interest_n be_v thereby_o determine_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o she_o have_v no_o long_o any_o estate_n therein_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n for_o that_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o legal_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n be_v within_o age._n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o by_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la it_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v or_o may_v come_v to_o that_o age_n of_o 20._o year_n then_o notwithstanding_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v continue_v devis_n a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la extend_v into_o chessam_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n and_o also_o of_o land_n in_o hertford_n devise_v by_o will_n the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la to_o b._n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o land_n in_o hertford_n to_o c._n his_o younger_n son_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o chessam_fw-la which_o lie_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hertford_n ibid._n a._n devise_a that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o will_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_v thereof_o until_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n for_o his_o education_n and_o bring_v up_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n marry_v another_o husband_n and_o die_v before_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o second_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o those_o land_n till_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n for_o nothing_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o a_o confidence_n and_o she_o be_v a_o guardian_n or_o bailiff_n for_o to_o help_v the_o infant_n which_o by_o her_o death_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o same_o confidence_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n to_o which_o a_o garden_n and_o a_o curtilage_n do_v belong_v enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o the_o garden_n but_o through_o the_o message_n he_o devise_v the_o message_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o fee_n not_o mention_v the_o garden_n nor_o curtelage_n nor_o say_v cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la ibid._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o garden_n and_o curtelage_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n they_o say_v a_o curtelage_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o a_o stable_a and_o a_o dovehouse_n and_o the_o garden_n shall_v pass_v because_o it_o be_v as_o well_o for_o necessity_n to_o it_o as_o for_o pleasure_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n have_v two_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o her_o heir_n that_o she_o pay_v to_o her_o young_a sister_n yearly_a 30_o l._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o
justice_n that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o so_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o otherwise_o the_o young_a sister_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n ibid._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o young_a sister_n may_v enter_v upon_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v acc_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o name_n r_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v then_o marry_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o name_n by_o her_o marriage_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o brother_n death_n she_o shall_v have_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o name_n a._n b._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o word_n to_o his_o three_o sister_n a_o stranger_n present_v recite_v the_o testator_n word_n to_o he_o whereat_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o afterward_o the_o stranger_n for_o his_o own_o remembrance_n put_v the_o word_n into_o write_v but_o read_v they_o not_o to_o the_o devisor_n before_o his_o death_n this_o devise_v so_o reduce_v into_o write_v mode_n &_o form_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v write_v without_o the_o order_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o consequent_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o after_o the_o write_n thereof_o he_o have_v read_v the_o same_o to_o the_o devisor_n and_o thereupon_o the_o devisor_n have_v affirm_v the_o same_o it_o have_v then_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n sister_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o etc._n etc._n a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v than_o he_o will_v all_o his_o part_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v w._n survive_v the_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o without_o any_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v do_v with_o the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o devise_v thereof_o to_o i._o s._n to_o do_v with_o it_o at_o his_o discretion_n 156._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o a._n have_v issue_n four_o daughter_n a._n b._n c._n d._n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n to_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o make_v they_o his_o executrices_fw-la afterward_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o a._n a_o stranger_n be_v desirous_a to_o buy_v this_o land_n of_o he_o new_o purchase_v he_o refuse_v say_v that_o this_o land_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n as_o his_o other_o land_n shall_v go_v afterward_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o codicil_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o will_n but_o in_o the_o codicil_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o this_o new_a purchase_v land_n in_o this_o case_n this_o new_a purchase_v land_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o codicil_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a publication_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o be_v that_o more_o shall_v pass_v by_o that_o than_o he_o intend_v at_o the_o first_o also_o the_o new_a read_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o annex_v of_o a_o codicil_n may_v not_o proper_o be_v term_v a_o new_a publication_n and_o without_o a_o express_a publication_n for_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v this_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v 340_o a_o man_n let_v several_a house_n and_o land_n by_o several_a lease_n for_o year_n render_v several_a rent_n amount_v to_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o bequeath_v the_o rent_n of_o d._n to_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o appear_v his_o intent_n be_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o shall_v have_v continuance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o lease_n shall_v endure_v and_o the_o word_n be_v apt_a enough_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a manner_n of_o speak_v of_o some_o man_n who_o name_n their_o land_n by_o their_o rent_n devise_n a_o man_n devise_a land_n to_o another_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o name_v as_o word_n of_o purchase_n but_o only_o to_o express_v and_o limit_v the_o estate_n which_o the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v for_o without_o these_o word_n heir_n the_o devisee_n can_v not_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v name_v only_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o to_o be_v purchaser_n but_o the_o devisee_fw-mi case_n chap._n ix_o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n 1._o a_o fee-simple_n may_v pass_v by_o several_a word_n and_o expression_n in_o a_o will_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v it_o by_o deed._n 2._o a_o power_n to_o sell_v land_n devise_v pass_v the_o fee-simple_n so_o do_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n without_o other_o word_n on_o the_o least_o consideration_n of_o a_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 3._o a_o fee-simple_n will_v pass_v in_o a_o will_v as_o well_o by_o the_o implication_n as_o expression_n of_o the_o word_n heir_n 4._o a_o nice_a distinction_n between_o joynt-tenancy_n and_o tenancy_n in_o common_a 5._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o corporation_n for_o life_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n assign_v without_o the_o word_n heir_n or_o the_o word_n for_o ever_o 6._o a_o fee-simple_n pass_v in_o a_o will_n by_o implication_n of_o a_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o payment_n of_o money_n enjoin_v the_o devisee_fw-mi 7._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v construe_v where_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n seem_v somewhat_o doubtful_a 8._o in_o what_o case_n a_o fee-simple_n and_o all_o the_o testator_n inheritance_n may_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 9_o a_o devise_n in_o fee_n make_v to_o one_o can_v in_o the_o same_o will_v be_v make_v to_o another_o 10._o how_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v create_v a_o fee_n in_o a_o devise_n and_o bow_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o rent_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v 11._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o dvisee_n benefit_n not_o prejudice_n also_o in_o what_o other_o case_n a_o fee_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n 12._o in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o word_n the_o fee_n and_o not_o lease_n or_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o fee_n do_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n 13._o other_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v this_o subject_a 1._o there_o be_v many_o word_n and_o expression_n whereby_o land_n will_v pass_v in_o fee-simple_n by_o a_o will_n which_o by_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o so_o convey_v the_o same_o as_o suppose_v a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n or_o to_o a._n b._n for_o ever_o or_o to_o a._n b._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o assign_v forever_o or_o to_o a._n b._n to_o give_v away_o or_o sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a in_o a_o will_v create_v a_o fee-simple_n estate_n and_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 10._o yet_o by_o such_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n no_o more_o will_v pass_v then_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n save_v only_o in_o the_o first_o case_n also_o if_o any_o now_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devise_v that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o b._n c._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_v of_o b._n c_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n to_o b._n
to_o rest_n in_o peace_n vide_fw-la 4._o ed._n 6._o tit_n estate_n 78._o 29._o h._n 8._o br._n testam_fw-la 18._o dyer_n 371._o wellock_n &_o hamond_n case_n 32._o &_o 33._o eliz._n cite_v in_o boraston_n case_n co._n 3._o 20_o 21._o and_o collier_n case_n co._n 6._o 16._o a_o man_n by_o the_o premise_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i._n s._n in_o fee_n and_o by_o the_o sequel_n he_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o i._n n._n in_o fee_n they_o both_o shall_v take_v by_o this_o testament_n and_o shall_v be_v joynt-tenant_n 3._o a_o devise_v make_v canonicis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la pauli_n lond._n in_o perpetuum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o all_o the_o canon_n joint_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o entierty_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_v make_v civitati_fw-la lond._n in_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la the_o corporation_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o devise_n 8._o a_o man_n have_v two_o wife_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o latter_a wife_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o 16._o likewise_o if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n call_v i._o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o bear_v before_o marriage_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n i._o the_o legitimate_a i._n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n 17._o a_o man_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o father_n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o haered_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreand_n and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_n another_o son_n the_o second_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n 18._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o three_o message_n devise_v by_o his_o testament_n to_o his_o son_n a._n one_o of_o they_o name_v it_o and_o a._n to_o enter_v after_o his_o wife_n death_n and_o devise_v another_o of_o the_o message_n to_o his_o second_o son_n pay_v 10_o l._n to_o his_o sister_n and_o he_o to_o enter_v at_o his_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o message_n to_o his_o three_o son_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o after_o in_o his_o testament_n will_v that_o if_o either_o of_o his_o son_n die_v before_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n that_o 100_o then_o his_o part_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o survivor_n and_o each_o of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o other_o heir_n they_o all_o attain_v to_o the_o full_a age_n and_o the_o two_o young_a son_n pay_v their_o sister_n the_o several_a sum_n as_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o will._n the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o two_o young_a son_n have_v in_o those_o message_n devise_v they_o by_o the_o will_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o fee-simple_n chap._n x._o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n by_o way_n of_o entail_v 1._o how_o land_n devise_v by_o way_n of_o entail_v may_v happen_v to_o be_v devest_v out_o of_o one_o and_o be_v vest_v in_o another_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o issue_n in_o tail_n 2._o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v not_o by_o any_o devise_n condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v bar_v from_o alienate_v by_o suffer_v a_o common_a recocovery_n 3._o a_o difference_n in_o point_n of_o entail_v between_o devise_n by_o will_n and_o grant_n by_o deed._n 4._o the_o several_a way_n of_o entail_v by_o devise_n with_o the_o difference_n between_o devise_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la 5._o the_o question_n whether_o issue_n bear_v or_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o devise_n may_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o estate-tail_n and_o joynt-tenancy_n 6._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v but_o a_o estate-tail_n by_o devise_n 7._o in_o what_o case_n the_o young_a son_n may_v have_v fee-simple_n and_o the_o elder_a but_o a_o estate-tail_n 8._o otherways_o how_o a_o estate-tail_n may_v be_v create_v by_o devise_n 9_o instance_n of_o law_n for_o further_a illustration_n of_o entail_v by_o way_n of_o devise_n 10._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n or_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o and_o to_o create_v a_o estate-tail_n by_o devise_n 11._o other_o case_n of_o estates-tail_n by_o devise_n with_o cross-remainder_n 12._o a_o estate-tail_n by_o devise_n with_o employ_v remainder_n 13._o how_o there_o may_v be_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o estate-tail_n of_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n and_o how_o a_o tail_n limit_v to_o some_o land_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o other_o therewith_o devise_v 1._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v not_o issue_n males_n for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v issue_n males_n then_o to_o their_o issue_n males_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o issue_n males_n then_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a to_o the_o say_a issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n male_a who_o afterward_o enter_v the_o young_a son_n put_v out_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o issue_n males_n be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o two_o son_n and_o vest_v in_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o elder_a and_o he_o have_v a_o estate-tail_n therein_o 266._o 2._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n his_o son_n john_n to_o have_v it_o and_o if_o his_o son_n john_n marry_v and_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o his_o son_n to_o have_v it_o if_o no_o issue_n male_a than_o his_o son_n thomas_n to_o have_v the_o house_n and_o if_o thomas_n marry_v have_v issue_n males_n of_o his_o body_n his_o son_n to_o have_v the_o house_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o issue_n males_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n or_o mortgage_n the_o house_n than_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v 1_o resolve_v that_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate-tail_n in_o they_o several_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n for_o that_o these_o word_n if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a his_o son_n thomas_n to_o have_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v tail_n to_o john_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n 2_o resolve_v that_o no_o condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v it_o by_o act_n execute_v or_o by_o limitation_n of_o use_n or_o by_o devise_n by_o last_o will_n can_v bar_n tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o alien_n by_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 128._o 3._o if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n only_o a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n or_o if_o such_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n only_o a_o son_n who_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n she_o shall_v not_o take_v by_o this_o devise_n 414._o and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o point_n of_o entail_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o devise_n by_o will_n and_o grant_n by_o deed_n for_o if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o his_o heir_n males_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate-tail_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o such_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n for_o if_o one_o by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o this_o the_o donee_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o his_o heir_n general_n shall_v have_v it_o 17_o but_o if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o elder_a heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_v all_o his_o daughter_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v have_v it_o 27._o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n male_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o after_o his_o death_n have_v a_o son_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o next_o collateral_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o devisor_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o he_o or_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n or_o of_o his_o body_n beget_v or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n male_a or_o his_o issue_n female_a or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o m._n or_o to_o he_o and_o e._n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n
male_a or_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n else_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o right_a heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v create_v of_o the_o land_n so_o devise_v 75._o likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n &_o semini_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o these_o word_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n 5._o suppose_v a_o devise_n be_v make_v thus_o viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n d._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n or_o to_o they_o and_o their_o man-child_n or_o to_o they_o and_o their_o issue_n by_o these_o devise_n if_o c._n d._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n a_o estate_n tail_n be_v create_v but_o if_o they_o have_v any_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n than_o hereby_o be_v create_v a_o estate_n for_o all_o their_o life_n only_o in_o joynt-tenancy_n 960._o 6._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n not_o have_v a_o son_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n 270._o likewise_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o his_o heir_n female_n without_o say_v of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o such_o a_o limitation_n be_v by_o deed_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n 27._o 7._o if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n another_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o fee-simple_n case_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o young_a son_n the_o fee-simple_n case_n 8._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o marry_v and_o have_v a_o issue_n male_a beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n than_o that_o issue_n to_o have_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o other_o in_o remainder_n by_o this_o devise_v it_o seem_v w._n s._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o issue_n male_a beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n 127._o also_o if_o one_o devise_v long-acre_n to_o a._n and_o then_o say_v item_n broad-acre_n to_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o acre_n eli._n 9_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o his_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_v the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n 122._o or_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v no_o son_n or_o have_v no_o male_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o another_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n case_n or_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o man_n and_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o the_o husband_n of_o a._n and_o wife_n of_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n by_o these_o devise_n be_v make_v estate_n in_o tail_n 35._o 10._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v it_o shall_v reman_n to_o c._n d._n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n do_v not_o qualify_v the_o former_a but_o c._n d._n must_v attend_v the_o death_n of_o a._n b._n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n r._n also_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o c._n his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o fee-tail_n and_o not_o a_o fee-simple_n 26._o likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o if_o his_o son_n die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o and_o the_o son_n die_v within_o age_n have_v issue_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o or_n in_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o and_o gerard._n 11._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v white-acre_n to_o my_o son_n a._n and_o his_o heir_n black-acre_n to_o my_o son_n b._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o green-acre_n to_o my_o son_n c._n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o all_o my_o say_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n that_o then_o all_o my_o say_a land_n shall_v go_v to_o m._n my_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o their_o land_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v cross-remainder_n to_o either_o of_o they_o of_o the_o land_n of_o each_o other_o case_n also_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o c._n d._n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 128._o 12._o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n one_o part_n to_o two_o of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o part_n to_o his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v his_o part_n but_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o other_o by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate-tail_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o part_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a but_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o other_o son_n for_o it_o be_v a_o employ_v remainder_n 44._o 13._o if_o one_o devise_v to_o a._n b._n that_o if_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o pay_v 20_o l._n rend_v yearly_a he_o and_o they_o shall_v distrain_v by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate-tail_n of_o this_o rent_n also_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o also_o all_o his_o land_n in_o s._n in_o tail_n in_o that_o case_n the_o entail_v be_v limit_v for_o the_o land_n in_o s._n and_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v i_o devise_v my_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o all_o my_o land_n in_o s._n to_o my_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o son_n have_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o devise_n but_o suppose_v a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o land_n to_o remain_v to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v whether_o the_o child_n of_o a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n mich._n 40._o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n goldesb_n 138._o
be_v due_a because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o testator_n mind_n to_o bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o he_o but_o rather_o to_o lessen_v or_o diminish_v it_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v give_v he_o for_o a_o diminution_n ademption_n or_o take_v from_o in_o such_o case_n have_v its_o operation_n to_o evince_v by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o not_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o the_o legacy_n be_v due_a leg_n but_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v 100_o l._n to_o a._n b._n beside_o my_o field_n long-acre_n in_o this_o case_n long-acre_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v bequeath_v as_o well_o as_o the_o hundred_o pound_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v heresaid_a that_o a_o false_a demonstration_n do_v not_o vitiate_v or_o make_v void_a the_o legacy_n understand_v it_o thus_o that_o be_v if_o the_o demonstration_n be_v altogether_o and_o total_o false_a but_o if_o it_o be_v false_a only_o in_o part_n then_o the_o legacy_n be_v void_a only_a for_o that_o part_n and_o it_o may_v hold_v for_o another_o part_n sign_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v case_n if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o bequeath_v to_o a._n b._n the_o hundred_o pound_n which_o i_o have_v in_o my_o chest_n there_o be_v nothing_o due_a to_o a._n b._n and_o the_o legacy_n be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o chest_n 1_o because_o he_o that_o so_o say_v do_v not_o bequeath_v a_o hundred_o pound_n simple_o but_o the_o hundred_o pound_n in_o his_o chest_n and_o these_o word_n which_o be_v in_o his_o chest_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o testator_n meaning_n be_v to_o bequeath_v rather_o by_o way_n of_o certainty_n as_o to_o the_o species_n or_o corpus_n then_o as_o to_o the_o quantity_n 4._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o depute_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o a._n b._n or_o i_o assign_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o c._n d._n this_o be_v a_o good_a bequest_n or_o legacy_n 2._o yet_o withal_o here_o observe_v that_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v only_o by_o sign_n or_o beck_n or_o nod_n by_o the_o head_n hands_z or_o eye_n 1._o but_o this_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o less_o dubitable_a when_o a_o legacy_n in_o such_o manner_n be_v leave_v by_o a_o testator_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n and_o surprise_v of_o some_o disease_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o speech_n resolut_a at_o least_o of_o speak_v articulate_o though_o not_o deprive_v of_o his_o speech_n total_o 459._o the_o great_a doubt_n be_v concern_v he_o who_o though_o he_o can_v speak_v articulate_o yet_o do_v bequeath_v by_o sign_n or_o nod_n for_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o can_v dispose_v of_o a_o legacy_n in_o that_o manner_n 2._o but_o this_o be_v common_o reject_v as_o the_o more_o unsound_a opinion_n 2._o now_o a_o legacy_n be_v then_o understand_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o testator_n be_v ask_v by_o some_o one_o whether_o he_o will_v leave_v a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o such_o a_o thing_n to_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o do_v not_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n but_o by_o sign_n or_o by_o nod_v his_o head_n show_v a_o please_a or_o displease_v countenance_n or_o by_o other_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n do_v plain_o discover_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n therein_o 5._o suppose_v the_o testator_n speak_v only_o after_o this_o manner_n viz._n if_o my_o son_n a._n b._n marry_o with_o c._n d._n let_v not_o my_o executor_n give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n whether_o from_o these_o word_n by_o the_o contrary_a sense_n be_v the_o legacy_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n understand_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o son_n a._n b._n under_o the_o contrary_a condition_n viz._n if_o he_o do_v not_o marry_v with_o c._n d._n this_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o affirmitive_a 17._o yet_o this_o will_v not_o hold_v if_o he_o shall_v appoint_v a_o executor_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o say_v if_o my_o son_n a._n b._n marry_o with_o c._n d._n let_v he_o not_o be_v my_o executor_n or_o one_o of_o my_o executor_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o executor_n may_v not_o be_v institute_v nor_o the_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n infer_v only_o by_o conjectural_o 2._o again_o a_o legacy_n take_v away_o under_o a_o condition_n be_v not_o only_o from_o thence_o understand_v to_o be_v give_v under_o the_o contrary_a condition_n because_o a_o legacy_n due_n only_o under_o a_o condition_n may_v not_o be_v argue_v or_o infer_v from_o a_o contrary_a sense_n by_o force_n of_o a_o bare_a ademption_n but_o by_o force_n of_o a_o legacy_n former_o so_o bequeath_v as_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v take_v away_o though_o the_o condition_n fail_v but_o only_o when_o the_o condition_n take_v place_n or_o effect_n ibid._n 6._o in_o case_n doubtful_a touch_v legacy_n and_o the_o testator_n mind_n or_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o same_o recourse_n must_v be_v have_v rather_o to_o what_o he_o do_v express_a by_o word_n than_o what_o he_o do_v imply_v by_o any_o act_n or_o deed_n when_o there_o appear_v any_o discrepancy_n between_o they_o hence_o suppose_v a_o parent_n have_v divers_a son_n and_o daughter_n do_v appoint_v they_o all_o his_o executor_n and_o to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n do_v deliver_v all_o his_o key_n and_o his_o signet_n ring_n which_o he_o common_o use_v and_o have_v deliver_v these_o to_o she_o to_o keep_v do_v withal_o order_n and_o assign_v that_o his_o say_a daughter_n son_n or_o servant_n be_v it_o express_o either_o shall_v have_v such_o apparel_n money_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o care_n and_o under_o his_o custody_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n do_v the_o parent_n seem_v to_o bequeath_v to_o that_o elder_a daughter_n whatsoever_o be_v under_o lock_n shut_v up_o or_o seal_v the_o answer_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a 2._o 7._o last_o the_o testator_n word_n may_v possible_o be_v such_o and_o carry_v in_o they_o such_o a_o sense_n by_o direct_a implication_n as_o whereby_o the_o legacy_n may_v casual_o become_v great_a than_o at_o first_o be_v apprehensive_o express_v by_o he_o for_o explanation_n whereof_o add_v to_o the_o former_a this_o one_o memorable_a case_n more_o suppose_v a_o legacy_n be_v give_v by_o a_o testator_n to_o the_o son_n of_o he_o who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o testator_n add_v withal_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o shall_v or_o i_o will_v leave_v he_o more_o if_o his_o father_n have_v pay_v i_o what_o he_o owe_v i_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o afterward_o that_o son_n happen_v to_o be_v his_o father_n executor_n he_o be_v by_o these_o word_n free_v from_o that_o debt_n which_o his_o father_n owe_v to_o the_o testator_n 535._o x._o if_o there_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o legacy_n to_o one_o and_o his_o assign_v though_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v before_o payment_n yet_o his_o administrator_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o his_o assign_v will_n amersam_fw-la say_v to_o moor_n that_o popham_n now_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n hold_v in_o his_o readins_n that_o if_o one_o by_o a_o letter_n express_v his_o will_n for_o the_o disposal_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o west_n who_o go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o write_v such_o a_o letter_n wherein_o he_o will_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v go_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a devise_n chap_n iv._o of_o condition_n and_o their_o resemblancy_n incident_a unto_o legacy_n 1_o a_o false_a necessary_a demonstration_n do_v vitiate_v a_o legacy_n but_o not_o a_o false_a snperfluous_a demonstration_n 2._o the_o parity_n of_o operation_n between_o a_o false_a cause_n and_o a_o false_a demonstration_n and_o whether_o a_o false_a cause_n do_v vitiate_v a_o legacy_n 3._o whether_o a_o false_a condition_n do_v vitiate_v a_o legacy_n 4._o the_o difference_n between_o modus_fw-la and_o conditio_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n if_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n 1._o what_o conditio_fw-la be_v or_o by_o what_o word_n it_o be_v express_v or_o employ_v with_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o incident_a to_o testament_n have_v be_v former_o hint_v at_o 14._o and_o as_o a_o condition_n relate_v to_o legacy_n it_o be_v such_o a_o quality_n add_v or_o annex_v to_o the_o devise_n or_o legacy_n as_o whereby_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v suspend_v till_o some_o future_a event_n whereon_o it_o depend_v do_v come_v to_o pass_v for_o in_o the_o bequeath_v of_o legacy_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o appoint_v of_o executor_n there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o that_o which_o the_o law_n call_v conditio_fw-la or_o modus_fw-la or_o causa_fw-la or_o demonstratio_fw-la the_o two_o former_a whereof_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o two_o latter_a to_o the_o time_n present_v or_o the_o time_n past_a and_o a_o demonstration_n be_v instead_o of_o
one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n ibid._n beget_v and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v the_o say_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o devisee_n have_v notwithstanding_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o first_o word_n and_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o last_o word_n 110._o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n his_o son_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o man-child_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_v w._n die_v without_o any_o manchild_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o another_o etc._n etc._n the_o testator_n die_v w._n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n hold_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n f._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n have_v three_o son_n and_o devise_a 1190._o part_n to_o one_o part_n to_o another_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o three_o and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o entail_v in_o each_o and_o a_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o word_n heir_n to_o other_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 32._o eliz._n in_o carter_n case_n c._n b._n k._n if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o case_n that_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o the_o devisee_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o although_o the_o daughter_n afterward_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n he_o shall_v not_o eject_v the_o other_o chap._n xi_o certain_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n for_o life_n only_o 1._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o not_o say_v how_o long_o be_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n 2._o power_n of_o distrain_v devise_v to_o one_o without_o other_o word_n on_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o certain_a annual_a sum_n be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 3._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o to_o one_o and_o his_o child_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 4._o several_a instance_n of_o law_n touch_v estate_n only_o for_o life_n by_o way_n of_o devise_n 5._o several_a instance_n of_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n devise_v 6._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o thereby_o oblige_v to_o a_o present_a payment_n create_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o payment_n be_v to_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v it_o make_v only_o a_o estate_n tail_n 7._o a_o devise_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o reversion_n 8._o a_o devise_n of_o two_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o one_o to_o some_o in_o be_v the_o other_o to_o other_o in_o reversion_n 9_o a._n devise_v of_o land_n in_o esse_fw-la or_o posse_fw-la condition_a upon_o a_o annual_a payment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi during_o his_o or_o her_o life_n which_o devise_n be_v make_v by_o one_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o possession_n do_v pass_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n 10._o a_o devise_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o a_o man_n estate_n mortgage_n etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v as_o to_o the_o real_a no_o more_o than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o a_o fee_n by_o implication_n 11._o the_o law_n ever_o accommodate_v the_o testator_n word_n whatever_o they_o be_v as_o nigh_o as_o possible_a to_o his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n 183._o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o assign_v without_o say_v for_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o devise_n or_o a_o fee-simple_n as_o have_v be_v affirm_v by_o other_o case_n 2._o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o last_o chapt._n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o a._n b._n that_o if_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o pay_v 20_o l._n rend_v yearly_a he_o and_o they_o shall_v distrain_v but_o now_o if_o the_o devise_v only_o be_v that_o if_o a._n b._n be_v not_o pay_v 20._o l._n yearly_a he_o shall_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_a and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o rent_n only_o for_o life_n 75._o 3_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o his_o life_n or_o to_o he_o without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o child_n he_o then_o have_v child_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v 577._o and_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o aforesaid_a only_o for_o life_n case_n but_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o say_v no_o more_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o power_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n only_o 342._o 4._o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n die_v land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o her_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n for_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n 24._o likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o d._n unto_o a._n b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o right_a heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 66._o or_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o devise_n also_o a._n b._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n b._n by_o these_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n than_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o f._n g._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n or_o the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n whether_o they_o have_v or_o have_v not_o child_n at_o the_o time_n f._n g._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n have_v estate_n only_o for_o their_o life_n 33._o 5._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n d._n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n c._n d._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o till_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n the_o law_n give_v it_o to_o he_o by_o descent_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o where_o one_o do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o good_n to_o my_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o her_o decease_n my_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n by_o implication_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o g._n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i._o g._n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o by_o implication_n
or_o year_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a shall_v pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 105._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v the_o same_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n the_o residue_n of_o my_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a i_o give_v to_o my_o son_n john_n who_o i_o make_v my_o executor_n and_o to_o he_o i_o give_v my_o whole_a year_n that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o farm_n of_o m._n and_o if_o he_o die_v i_o give_v it_o to_o my_o daughter_n john_n the_o executor_n and_o devisee_n prove_v the_o will_n claim_v the_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o die_v intestate_a his_o administrator_n for_o good_a consideration_n sell_v the_o lease_n that_o remain_v whence_o the_o doubt_n or_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o daughter_n or_o the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v the_o lease_n the_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n walmesley_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o assignee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o lease_n and_o not_o the_o daughter_n q._n whether_o a_o devise_n to_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n be_v void_a one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n after_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o a._n for_o 99_o rep._n year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o if_o a._n die_v during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 99_o year_n or_o the_o lease_n otherwise_o determine_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n than_o the_o lessor_n grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n for_o 20._o year_n lessee_n for_o life_n die_v a._n lease_v for_o 20._o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v intestate_a b._n take_v his_o administration_n and_o bring_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o seem_v to_o gaudy_n and_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o contingent_a of_o 20._o year_n be_v never_o vest_v in_o a._n but_o if_o a._n have_v make_v executor_n he_o may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o purchase_n executor_n be_v in_o name_n of_o purchase_n as_o in_o cranmers_n case_n 14._o eliz._n dyer_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o a._n or_o the_o like_a then_o by_o the_o intent_n apparent_a there_o will_v be_v a_o interest_n in_o a._n and_o in_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a._n as_o popham_n and_o fenner_n agree_v in_o point_n of_o law_n as_o to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n 101._o for_o 21._o year_n to_o i._o s._n pay_v but_o 20_o s._n rent_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o will._n for_o that_o word_n i_o have_v shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n as_o be_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n part_n in_o demesne_n and_o part_n in_o lease_n 24._o upon_o rend_a suit_n and_o service_n devise_a by_o his_o testament_n to_o his_o wife_n during_o her_o life_n all_o his_o land_n in_o demesne_n and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o testament_n do_v devise_n to_o her_o all_o his_o service_n and_o high_a rent_n for_o 15._o year_n and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o testament_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o manor_n to_o another_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o last_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_v for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 15._o year_n and_o during_o the_o wife_n life_n shall_v have_v the_o service_n and_o chief_a rent_n if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v the_o devise_n same_o to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o although_o the_o first_o devisee_n have_v the_o whole_a estate_n or_o term_n in_o he_o and_o no_o remainder_n can_v depend_v thereon_o at_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o second_o devisee_n by_o way_n of_o a_o executory_a devise_n if_o certain_a land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o he_o can_v take_v they_o without_o a._n the_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o the_o devisee_n can_v have_v it_o or_o enter_v upon_o it_o without_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n consent_v chap_n xiii_o lawcase_n touch_v devise_n of_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 1._o what_o devise_v of_o a_o reversion_n be_v good_a and_o what_o remainder_n may_v be_v devise_v 2._o as_o the_o limitation_n so_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o remainder_n after_o a_o fee_n be_v void_a 3._o in_o what_o case_n the_o devise_n of_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o chattel-real_a may_v be_v void_a 4._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o void_a limitation_n be_v a_o void_a devise_n 5._o a_o devise_n in_o remainder_n of_o good_n be_v void_a 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o devise_n of_o a_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n after_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o executor_n be_v void_a 7._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o remainder_n entail_v by_o devise_n and_o entail_v by_o deed._n 8._o a_o remainder_n devise_v to_o a_o church_n accrue_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o that_o church_n 9_o a_o refusal_n in_o one_o to_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v another_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 10._o how_o the_o devisor_n daughter_n issue_n without_o name_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o devise_a remainder_n before_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o son_n 11._o a_o termer_n of_o a_o 100_o year_n to_o come_v devise_v it_o to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o it_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n 12._o a_o devise_n of_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n which_o devise_n be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v a_o void_a devise_n if_o the_o lessor_n re-enter_a 13._o several_a case_n wherein_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v devise_v his_o remainder_n 14._o fee-simple_n devise_v to_o one_o the_o remainder_n can_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o albeit_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v but_o conditional_a 15._o a_o term_n of_o year_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n be_v devisable_v but_o a_o devise_n by_o way_n of_o entail_v with_o remainder_n over_o be_v void_a 16._o lessor_n may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n of_o land_n for_o life_n notwithstanding_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n 17._o remainder_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o one_o where_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n do_v arise_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o 18._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v good_a for_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o term_n where_o not_o for_o the_o rent_n 19_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o remainder_n may_v be_v good_a where_o yet_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v precede_v 20._o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v present_o where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n be_v incapable_a of_o take_v by_o devise_n 21._o though_o a_o man_n can_v devise_v to_o himself_o yet_o he_o may_v devise_v a_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n 22._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o inheritance_n or_o hereditament_n 23._o devise_n of_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n 24._o where_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o remainder_n after_o the_o remainder_n make_v the_o former_a remainder_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o b._n c._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o b._n c._n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o a_o remainder_n 55._o or_o if_o a_o lessor_n disseise_v his_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o another_o for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n though_o the_o first_o lessee_n enter_v yet_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v devise_v his_o remainder_n 1._o 2._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n so_o as_o he_o render_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o b._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v thereof_o than_o his_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o to_o remain_v to_o b._n this_o devise_n be_v good_a but_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a because_o a_o remainder_n can_v be_v limit_v after_o a_o fee_n 33._o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n disturb_v the_o lessee_n within_o the_o term_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n and_o make_v livery_n according_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n for_o
rent_n where_o none_o be_v in_o arrear_n and_o after_o devise_v his_o reversion_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a 4._o 3._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 40._o year_n devise_v that_o his_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o remainder_n if_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n within_o the_o term_n to_o c._n his_o second_o daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o elder_a daughter_n take_v husband_n and_o die_v within_o the_o term_n without_o issue_n her_o husband_n sell_v the_o term._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o his_o sale_n thereof_o be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o young_a daughter_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n be_v of_o a_o term_n which_o be_v a_o chattel-real_a and_o so_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o husband_n 7._o 4._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o 41._o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a year_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o term_n end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o a._n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o residue_n to_o remain_v to_o his_o wife_n 190._o 5._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o certain_a good_n devise_v they_o by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o i._o s._n and_o die_v i._o s._n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o wife_n do_v commence_v suit_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o to_o secure_v his_o interest_n in_o remainder_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o devise_n in_o remainder_n of_o good_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o equitas_fw-la sequitur_fw-la legem_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o use_n and_o occupation_n of_o land_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o but_o not_o so_o of_o good_n for_o one_o may_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o they_o and_o another_o the_o interest_n in_o they_o 106._o 6._o suppose_v a_o man_n devise_v a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n and_o to_o his_o successor_n if_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o after_o a_o new_a parson_n be_v make_v and_o the_o particular_a tenant_n die_v also_o the_o new_a parson_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n refuse_v yet_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o will_n be_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o they_o offer_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n according_o and_o the_o lessee_n refuse_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o remainder_n 9_o 7._o i._o s._n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v the_o elder_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o die_v land_n be_v give_v by_o testament_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o i._n s._n beget_v the_o second_o son_n of_o i._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v so_o entail_v by_o deed._n 12._o 8._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o church_n of_o d._n the_o parson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n shall_v have_v it_o 523._o and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o after_o 20._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n 1._o s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n 24._o 9_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o reversion_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o husband_n refuse_v to_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n enter_v he_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n but_o after_o their_o decease_n he_o issue_v of_o the_o wife_n may_v enter_v upon_o he_o 22._o 10._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o father_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n propinquioribus_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la puerorum_fw-la of_o the_o devisor_n the_o daughter_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v this_o remainder_n and_o although_o that_o the_o son_n have_v issue_n after_o yet_o their_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o 23._o 11._o a_o man_n have_v a_o term_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n to_o come_v and_o he_o devise_v this_o to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o i._o s._n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o 10._o 12._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n reserve_v rend_v by_o indenture_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v and_o detain_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o re-enter_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n devise_v the_o remainder_n such_o devise_n of_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a 6._o 13._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o person_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n may_v devise_v his_o reversion_n thereof_o 10._o likewise_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n he_o may_v devise_v this_o remainder_n 12._o or_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v dummodo_fw-la solverit_fw-la 10_o l._n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o his_o life_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n or_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infant_n or_o feme-sole_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o the_o feme_fw-fr after_o coverture_n disagree_v he_o in_o remainder_n may_v devise_v his_o remainder_n 18._o 14._o if_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o the_o remainder_n can_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o albeit_o the_o first_o devise_v be_v but_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n so_o that_o he_o pay_v 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o g._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o remainder_n to_o c._n d._n be_v void_a for_o upon_o the_o failure_n of_o payment_n by_o a._n b._n the_o say_v c._n d._n may_v not_o enter_v and_o have_v the_o land_n but_o the_o devisor_n next_o heir_n likewise_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o f._n g._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i._o m._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n 15._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o term_n of_o year_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o the_o first_o devisee_n can_v hinder_v the_o second_o of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term._n 277._o but_o yet_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n can_v entail_v it_o by_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n c._n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a term_n of_o year_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o executor_n baily_n 16._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n in_o several_a town_n in_o one_o county_n that_o be_v of_o the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o of_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o acre_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o this_o may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o acre_n for_o life_n 19_o 17._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o land_n devisable_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o
right_a heir_n and_o after_o the_o grantor_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v devise_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o fee_n 21._o 18._o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o 100_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o after_o he_o devise_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o reversion_n but_o not_o for_o the_o rent_n 26._o 19_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o seven_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_v two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v a_o good_a remainder_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o elder_a son_n have_v first_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n 122._o 20._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o b._n be_v a_o person_n incapable_a of_o a_o devise_n than_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v take_v present_o after_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n end_v and_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o a_o person_n incapable_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o fee_n then_o shall_v i._o s._n take_v present_o 567._o 21._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o two_o person_n by_o name_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o either_o of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n after_o the_o devisor_n death_n one_o of_o the_o say_v devisees_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o issue_n of_o such_o survive_a devisee_n shall_v have_v a_o moiety_n and_o no_o more_o of_o the_o land_n 326._o 22._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i._o s._n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o i._o n._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o same_o i._o n._n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o say_v i._o s._n i._n n._n in_o remainder_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n and_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o reversion_n devise_v this_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o inheritance_n or_o hereditament_n in_o d._n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n 36._o 23._o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n a._n b._n and_o c._n do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n as_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v four_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o the_o young_a in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o not_o all_o the_o rest_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o have_v two_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o his_o son_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n and_o her_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 508._o 24._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n d._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n c._n d._n and_o his_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o their_o life_n only_o and_o their_o child_n after_o they_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n joint_o and_o albeit_o they_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n yet_o every_o child_n they_o shall_v have_v after_o may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n 16._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o a._n in_o fee-simple_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o b._n his_o son_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n first_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n in_o fee-simple_n 3._o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i._n s._n from_o michaelmas_n follow_v for_o five_o year_n remainder_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n he_o die_v before_o michaelmas_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n because_o it_o can_v not_o enure_v instant_o by_o his_o death_n for_o it_o may_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o particular_a estate_n which_o be_v not_o to_o begin_v till_o after_o michaelmas_n and_o a_o freehold_n can_v be_v in_o expectance_n but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o very_o well_o may_v expect_v for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n the_o freehold_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o vest_n in_o he_o wherefore_o without_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a if_o one_o devise_v a_o personal_a chattel_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ibid._n over_o to_o another_o it_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o executor_n consent_v to_o the_o first_o devisee_n will_v be_v a_o consent_n as_o to_o all_o the_o other_o remainder_n or_o in_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o a_o rent_n thence_o issue_v to_o another_o and_o dies_z the_o executor_n consent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n be_v a_o assent_n also_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n if_o a_o estate_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o f._n husband_n he_o may_v devise_v that_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n chap._n fourteen_o touch_v devise_n of_o land_n with_o limitation_n and_o upon_o condition_n 1._o the_o condition_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n not_o write_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n make_v the_o whole_a devise_n as_o void_a as_o if_o the_o devise_v itself_o have_v not_o be_v write_v 2._o a_o fee-simple_n of_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n by_o way_n of_o devise_n 3._o in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o a_o substitute_v devisee_fw-mi can_v claim_v the_o land_n devise_v under_o limitation_n 4._o a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n may_v not_o continue_v a_o devise_a estate_n for_o part_n and_o defeat_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n 5._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n pay_v shall_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o as_o a_o condition_n 6._o not_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v annex_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n 7._o a_o condition_n or_o proviso_n contrary_a to_o law_n be_v a_o void_a condition_n 8._o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v upon_o a_o breach_n of_o condition_n notwithstanding_o a_o failure_n of_o somewhat_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o three_o person_n 9_o the_o heir_n may_v not_o enter_v where_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n 10._o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o a_o lessee_n shall_v not_o demise_n the_o premise_n for_o above_o one_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o premise_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n 11._o land_n devise_v upon_o condition_n of_o superstitious_a use_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n give_v order_n for_o the_o write_v a_o devise_n of_o his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o devise_v to_o he_o be_v according_o write_v but_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o the_o write_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a devise_n to_o a._n b._n be_v void_a 44._o and_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n conditional_o bequeath_v the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v the_o thing_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n break_v shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o so_o
in_o case_n of_o land_n conditional_o devise_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v keep_v the_o land_n till_o the_o contingent_a condition_n happen_v to_o take_v effect_n 2._o if_o one_o devise_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n pay_v 50_o l._n to_o c._n by_o this_o devise_n b._n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n 3._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o live_v till_o his_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o that_o age_n that_o then_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v it_o till_o his_o son_n come_v to_o that_o age._n a._n b._n die_v before_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o she_o die_v before_o the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o a._n b._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n till_o the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n 2._o 4._o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n six_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o say_v land_n to_o i._o s._n for_o 90._o year_n if_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o g._n his_o wife_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o p._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o these_o other_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_v p._n his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a devisor_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v endeavour_v by_o any_o act_n to_o alien_n bargain_n or_o discontinue_v then_o after_o such_o attempt_n or_o endeavour_n and_o before_o any_o such_o bargain_n sale_n etc._n etc._n be_v execute_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n attempt_v etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o that_o then_o the_o premise_n shall_v descend_v remain_v and_o come_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o come_v remain_z and_o be_v by_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v p._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v and_o claim_v the_o reversion_n by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o conuzee_n have_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o and_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n because_o the_o proviso_n of_o restraint_n in_o the_o will_n of_o a._n be_v void_a and_o repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o a_o proviso_n condition_n or_o limitation_n ought_v to_o defeat_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o it_o can_v continue_v it_o for_o part_n and_o defeat_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n case_n 5._o a_o copyholder_n of_o land_n in_o borough-english_a have_v three_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o every_o one_o of_o his_o other_o son_n five_o pound_n within_o two_o year_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will._n the_o elder_a son_n be_v admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o five_o pound_n within_o two_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o although_o the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n for_o two_o year_n do_v exceed_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v yet_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n 2_o although_o this_o word_n pay_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v construe_v this_o unapt_a word_n pay_v a_o limitation_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n the_o same_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o the_o daughter_n or_o brother_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v judge_v the_o same_o a_o limitation_n of_o which_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v take_v advantage_n acc_fw-la 6._o a_o man_n devise_a land_n to_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v bring_v up_o his_o son_n at_o school_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o elder_a son_n after_o his_o full_a age_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v 1_o that_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o will_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o will_n which_o give_v liberty_n to_o a_o man_n to_o devise_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n case_n that_o a_o particular_a estate_n may_v be_v upon_o condition_n though_o the_o remainder_n be_v without_o condition_n 3_o that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o heir_n because_o he_o be_v prejudice_v in_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o devise_n 7._o if_o a_o man_n make_v two_o man_n his_o executor_n proviso_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o administer_v his_o good_n the_o proviso_n be_v void_a because_o it_o restrain_v the_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n and_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o law_n for_o by_o law_n every_o executor_n may_v administer_v the_o good_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o baldwin_n and_o egglesfield_n 4._o but_o fitzh_n conceive_v the_o proviso_n to_o be_v good_a for_o that_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n although_o he_o do_v not_o administer_v 8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o london_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o two_o person_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o wife_n 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a tenement_n at_o two_o feast_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n be_v demand_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o wife_n to_o distrain_v it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o yet_o the_o wife_n can_v distrain_v before_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v though_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o demand_v the_o rent_n 348._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n when_o he_o shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 24._o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 24._o year_n than_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o say_v 20_o l._n and_o if_o both_o his_o son_n fail_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v after_o 24._o year_n of_o age_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o daughter_n the_o elder_a brother_n enter_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v not_o lawful_a 153._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v demise_n the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o other_o than_o for_o one_o year_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n than_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v the_o lessee_n afterward_o devise_v it_o by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o son_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n 184._o 11._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v upon_o condition_n of_o superstitious_a uses_n as_o to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n to_o say_v mass_n or_o the_o like_a superstitious_a use_v mention_v in_o the_o will_n the_o remainder_n over_o for_o the_o like_a uses_n and_o if_o they_o in_o remainder_n perform_v not_o the_o condition_n then_o to_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n and_o the_o land_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v but_o conditional_o to_o find_v a_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o stat._n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o whereby_o the_o land_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n because_o the_o say_v uses_n be_v superstitious_a uses_n to_o which_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o devise_a land_n do_v refer_v 126._o f._n c._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n
3._o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o all_o the_o term_n and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o term_n then_o to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v the_o use_n of_o those_o issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n bear_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n who_o after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o issue_n male_a shall_v have_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v born_n case_n 4._o suppose_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 721_o l._n hi_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n do_v devise_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n whereas_o my_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n i_o will_v that_o if_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n that_o then_o that_o son_n shall_v have_v 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n but_o in_o case_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n than_o my_o will_n be_v that_o that_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o die_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v after_o deliver_v both_o of_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v how_o each_o legatary_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v he_o and_o her_o legacy_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o by_o the_o will_v a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o according_a to_o the_o testator_n intention_n which_o be_v the_o index_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v double_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n double_a to_o the_o daughter_n and_o consequent_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v 412_o l._n the_o wife_n 206_o l._n and_o the_o daughter_n 103_o l._n which_o in_o all_o amount_n to_o 721_o l._n the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o testator_n say_v estate_n so_o that_o each_o person_n be_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n answerable_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o proportion_n mention_v in_o the_o will_n 12._o but_o if_o the_o child_n which_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o be_v a_o hermaphrodite_n than_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o portion_n due_a to_o that_o sex_n whereof_o the_o hermaphrodite_n do_v most_o participate_v hom_n but_o if_o that_o also_o be_v doubtful_a it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v according_a to_o the_o more_o worthy_a sex_n viz._n the_o masculine_a quaetitur_fw-la 5._o in_o case_n a_o testator_n say_v if_o my_o wife_n bring_v forth_o any_o child_n i_o give_v to_o the_o same_o 100_o l._n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o child_n in_o this_o case_n every_o child_n may_v obtain_v a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o there_o be_v asset_n sufficient_a and_o the_o testator_n good_n will_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportionable_a deduction_n l._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o case_n wherein_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o child_n after_o his_o father_n the_o testator_n death_n a_o devise_n become_v good_a to_o another_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v void_a when_o none_o be_v give_v to_o himself_o as_o thus_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee-simple_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a for_o now_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n 412._o q._n mead_n and_o pyriam_fw-la justice_n in_o the_o c._n b._n affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v there_o adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n time_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o child_n where_o with_o the_o devisor_n wife_n then_o go_v that_o such_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o such_o devise_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o common_a or_o joynt-tenancy_n the_o lord_n dyer_n doubt_v a._n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o elder_a 358._o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o p._n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n that_o the_o term_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o testator_n die_v leave_v two_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o another_o daughter_n be_v born_n the_o elder_a son_n sell_v the_o term_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n the_o three_o daughter_n enter_v and_o the_o term_n be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o three_o although_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v name_v the_o two_o daughter_n in_o the_o say_a devise_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n chap._n xix_o certain_a case_n of_o devise_n touch_v land_n and_o chattels-real_a 1._o the_o difference_n in_o power_n of_o devise_v between_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n 2._o what_o use_v be_v devisable_v 3._o money_n payable_a on_o a_o mortgage_n be_v devisable_v though_o devise_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n 4._o obligation_n or_o chattels-real_a in_o right_n of_o a_o wife_n as_o executrix_n or_o not_o be_v not_o devisable_v by_o the_o husband_n 5._o a_o void_a presentation_n be_v not_o devisable_v in_o what_o kind_n a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n may_v be_v 6._o whether_o lease_n and_o rent_n may_v pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o immovables_n as_o also_o bond_n and_o specialty_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n 7._o what_o shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o good_n chattel_n movable_n or_o immovables_n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o universal_a successor_n and_o a_o naked_a executor_n or_o particular_a legatary_n 9_o devise_v make_v under_o coverture_n may_v be_v good_a by_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o husband_n death_n otherwise_o not_o 10._o the_o same_o law_n as_o to_o a_o devise_v make_v by_o a_o infant_n during_o minority_n disqualify_v 11._o not_o full_a payment_n equivalent_a to_o no_o payment_n 12._o a_o personal_n charge_v incumbent_a on_o a_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o executor_n not_o the_o legatary_n 13._o equity_n in_o election_n to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o testator_n intention_n 14._o circumstance_n of_o a_o devise_v not_o restrictive_a nor_o join_v to_o the_o devise_v itself_o ought_v not_o to_o minorate_v the_o same_o 15._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o the_o utmost_a consistency_n with_o the_o devisor_n word_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 16._o comprehensive_a word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o what_o be_v rational_a in_o construction_n of_o law_n 17._o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o residuary-legatary_a when_o other_o refuse_v 18._o discrepancy_n among_o the_o dd._n touch_v a_o legacy_n to_o the_o poor_a 19_o accessary_a advantage_n to_o a_o legatary_n between_o the_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o the_o testator_n death_n 20._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v void_a 21._o the_o testator_n estimation_n of_o a_o legacy_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o condition_n thereof_o 22._o the_o executor_n may_v not_o exceed_v his_o testator_n estimate_v to_o a_o legatary_n prejudice_n 23._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o part_n not_o express_v what_o part_n imply_v a_o moiety_n 24._o construction_n of_o law_n to_o avoid_v uncertainty_n and_o the_o law_n touch_v election_n 25._o where_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o failure_n in_o the_o executor_n the_o legatary_n may_v take_v either_o but_o not_o both_o legacy_n and_o penalty_n 26._o where_o there_o happen_v two_o election_n in_o one_o devise_v the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o the_o executor_n the_o second_o 27._o the_o law_n touch_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n where_o the_o testator_n have_v none_o or_o many_o or_o burn_v or_o ruin_v or_o pull_v down_o or_o demolish_v or_o re-edify_v 28._o in_o what_o case_n a_o mill_n join_v to_o a_o house_n shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o house_n or_o not_o 29._o one_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o appellation_n of_o another_o beside_o the_o testator_n intention_n 30._o one_o stable_a or_o one_o kitchen_n to_o two_o house_n shall_v pass_v with_o that_o devise_a house_n whereto_o they_o be_v most_o nigh_o or_o most_o contiguous_a 31._o the_o law_n touch_v
be_v certain_a though_o the_o legatary_n die_v before_o it_o come_v the_o legacy_n shall_v accrue_v to_o his_o executor_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v due_a at_o the_o testator_n death_n though_o not_o payable_a till_o that_o day_n certain_a be_v come_v sig_n but_o if_o the_o day_n or_o time_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a the_o legacy_n be_v then_o as_o if_o it_o be_v conditional_a incertus_fw-la and_o the_o breach_n or_o non-accomplishment_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o itself_o lawful_a and_o possible_a do_v either_o suspend_v or_o extinguish_v the_o legacy_n and_o as_o to_o that_o frequent_a condition_n relate_v to_o marriage_n so_o common_o annex_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o legacy_n it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a here_o to_o insert_v that_o albeit_o a_o condition_n absolute_o against_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a yet_o not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v only_o against_o marriage_n with_o such_o or_o such_o a_o person_n or_o with_o such_o kind_n of_o person_n and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a if_o the_o testator_n give_v his_o daughter_n 100_o l._n under_o this_o proviso_n that_o she_o marry_v with_o a_o merchant_n or_o a_o merchant_n son_n otherwise_o the_o legacy_n to_o be_v void_a in_o which_o case_n if_o she_o marry_v first_o with_o a_o merchant_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n with_o another_o who_o be_v not_o a_o merchant_n nor_o a_o merchant_n son_n she_o shall_v loose_v her_o legacy_n 3._o 26._o last_o the_o legacy_n be_v but_o equivalent_a to_o a_o cypher_n by_o the_o voluntary_a waiver_n and_o refusal_n of_o the_o legatary_n declare_v his_o dissent_n thereunto_o as_o also_o by_o the_o actual_a and_o total_a destruction_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o bequeath_v for_o if_o neither_o the_o quantity_n nor_o the_o quality_n thereof_o can_v appear_v the_o legacy_n be_v void_a dotis_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bequest_n of_o a_o debt_n be_v void_a if_o payment_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n otherwise_o if_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o executor_n legat._n but_o if_o the_o testator_n himself_o do_v exact_v the_o debt_n the_o legacy_n thereof_o be_v extinguish_v 1._o otherwise_o if_o pay_v to_o the_o executor_n by_o who_o default_n if_o any_o other_o thing_n bequeath_v do_v perish_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o loss_n to_o the_o legatary_a eod_a nor_o any_o loss_n to_o he_o in_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v something_o in_o general_n as_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o ox_n not_o say_v which_o or_o in_o case_n the_o legacy_n consist_v in_o quantity_n as_o so_o many_o bushel_n of_o corn_n not_o say_v of_o what_o grain_n or_o in_o what_o garner_n or_o granary_n in_o which_o and_o other_o like_a case_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o void_a albeit_o the_o thing_n so_o bequeath_v shall_v uttter_o perish_v supra_fw-la upon_o evidence_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v a._n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o e._n h._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o afterward_o lie_v sick_a because_o the_o say_v e._n h._n do_v not_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o affirm_v that_o e._n h._n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o not_o mention_v his_o will_n but_o the_o revocation_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o express_a word_n that_o he_o do_v revoke_v his_o will_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o of_o his_o land_n give_v she_o by_o his_o will._n land_n devise_v by_o will_n to_o one_o and_o after_o a_o feoffment_n thereof_o ibid._n make_v by_o the_o devisor_n to_o another_o the_o say_a devise_n be_v revoke_v by_o such_o subsequent_a feoffment_n as_o in_o the_o lord_n bourcher_n case_n touch_v his_o will_n make_v 23._o h._n 8._o note_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n upon_o a_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o ejectione_n &_o firm_a that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o his_o will_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v it_o up_o and_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o after_o die_v that_o the_o devisee_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o last_o lease_n because_o ibid._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a countermand_n of_o his_o will._n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o by_o her_o last_o will_n devise_v they_o to_o i._o saint_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o she_o take_v the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o husband_n and_o during_o the_o coverture_n she_o countermand_v her_o will_n say_v that_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n nor_o any_o other_o advantage_n by_o she_o will._n it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n that_o it_o be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o will_n the_o word_n be_v speak_v after_o marriage_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n thereof_o and_o take_v not_o effect_v till_o the_o devisor_n death_n one_o devise_a land_n to_o his_o sister_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o she_o for_o six_o year_n of_o the_o land_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o sister_n which_o stranger_n do_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o she_o in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n and_o she_o refuse_v and_o claim_v the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v because_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v stand_v together_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n that_o it_o be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o ibid._n devise_n but_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v to_o any_o other_o than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi they_o may_v stand_v together_o and_o the_o lease_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_v as_o to_o the_o inheritance_n but_o only_o during_o the_o term._n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o one_o make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v of_o land_n and_o afterward_o upon_o communication_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o will_n but_o that_o shall_v not_o stand_v or_o i_o will_v alter_v my_o will_n etc._n etc._n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o any_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n for_o they_o be_v word_n but_o in_o futuro_fw-la but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o do_v revoke_v it_o and_o bear_v witness_n thereof_o hereby_o he_o absolute_o declare_v to_o revoke_v it_o in_o praesenti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v then_o a_o revocation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o as_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o good_a and_o sane_a memory_n at_o the_o dispose_n so_o rep._n he_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o as_o good_a and_o sane_a memory_n at_o the_o revoke_v of_o it_o and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o will_n by_o his_o own_o direction_n and_o not_o by_o question_n so_o he_o ought_v to_o revoke_v it_o of_o himself_o and_o not_o by_o question_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o kindred_n it_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n who_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v the_o poor_a a_o legacy_n of_o 20_o l._n give_v by_o a_o testator_n to_o his_o daughter_n to_o who_o his_o executor_n give_v bond_n in_o 40_o l._n for_o payment_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o will._n the_o daughter_n take_v husband_n who_o sue_v the_o executor_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n the_o ex-executor_n plead_v payment_n according_a to_o the_o bond_n and_o because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o plea_n the_o executor_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n show_v by_o way_n of_o surmise_n the_o matter_n aforesaid_a tanfield_n serjeant_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n because_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o a_o legacy_n which_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o albeit_o the_o executor_n plead_v payment_n which_o be_v not_o there_o allow_v yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o payment_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o that_o court_n and_o if_o the_o judge_n there_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o the_o other_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o superior_a judge_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o legacy_n than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v try_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o gandy_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n the_o surmise_n be_v good_a for_o the_o executor_n by_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o the_o daughter_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o legacy_n have_v extinguish_v the_o legacy_n and_o have_v make_v the_o 20_o l._n devise_v a_o debt_n suable_a mere_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o
part_v not_o express_v be_v a_o moiety_n employ_v p._n 293._o §_o 23._o &_o p._n 310._o §_o 11._o &_o p._n 441._o §_o 49_o 50._o pay_v in_o what_o sense_n that_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v only_o as_o a_o limitation_n not_o as_o a_o condition_n p._n 267_o 268._o §_o 5._o payment_n not_o full_a in_o what_o case_n equivalent_a to_o none_o at_o all_o p._n 289._o §_o 11._o piousvse_n testament_n to_o that_o end_n their_o privilege_n p._n 8._o §_o 4._o poor_a disagreement_n among_o the_o dd._n touch_v legacy_n to_o the_o poor_a in_o such_o general_a word_n p._n 291._o §_o 18._o pope_n whether_o he_o may_v alter_v the_o will_n of_o testator_n p._n 149._o §_o 107._o portion_n of_o good_n not_o express_v what_o proportion_n bequeath_v signify_v 〈◊〉_d moiety_n p._n 447._o §_o 100_o portion_n or_o filial_a portion_n the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n p._n 167_o etc._n etc._n possibility_n in_o expectation_n be_v devisable_v as_o well_o as_o possession_n in_o actual_a deme_n 〈…〉_z es_fw-ge p_o 311_o §_o ult_n presentation_n void_a not_o devisable_v p_o 288_o §_o 5._o to_o who_o belong_v the_o presentation_n in_o case_n of_o intestation_n p_o 82_o §_o 6._o prisoner_n in_o what_o sense_n say_v to_o be_v intestable_a or_o not_o p_o 15_o §_o 3._o privilege_a testament_n what_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p._n 7_o §_o 1._o probate_n of_o testament_n the_o law_n thereof_o when_o where_o how_o by_o and_o before_o who_o with_o the_o fee_n thereof_o p._n 35_o etc._n etc._n in_o what_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n notwithstanding_o his_o former_a refusal_n and_o thereupon_o letter_n of_o administration_n grant_v to_o another_o p._n 165_o §_o 2._o what_o proof_n requisite_a for_o the_o probate_n of_o a_o will._n p._n 40._o etc._n etc._n prohibition_n in_o what_o case_n it_o do_v not_o lie_v p_o 113_o §_o 7._o in_o what_o case_n touch_v land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v a_o prohibition_n may_v lie_v or_o not_o p_o 275_o §_o 9_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o case_n of_o the_o husband_n release_v for_o the_o wife_n legacy_n p._n 282_o §_o ult_n r._n recovery_n by_o fraud_n against_o a_o executor_n no_o plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o just_a debt_n p_o 108_o 109_o §_o 7._o refusal_n to_o prove_v the_o will._n p_o 39_o 40_o §_o 6._o how_o to_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o refusal_n of_o executorship_n p._n 91_o 92_o §_o 1._o it_o be_v no_o absolute_a bar_n to_o a_o subsequent_a administration_n p_o ibid._n §_o 3._o it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o letter_n extrajudicial_o as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o judicial_a act._n p_o 93_o §_o ult_n how_o refuser_n to_o administer_v may_v yet_o afterward_o be_v admit_v or_o exclude_v p._n 163_o §_o ult_n refusal_n in_o one_o to_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n p_o 263._o §_o 9_o &_o 13._o release_v or_o discharge_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bequeath_v p_o 322_o §_o 3_o &_o p_o 439_o §_o 32._o to_o release_n be_v a_o good_a word_n to_o devise_v land_n by_o p_o 235_o in_o fin_n a_o release_n of_o action_n by_o a_o administrator_n who_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v after_o revoke_v be_v void_a p_o 216_o §_o ult_n action_n for_o executor_n upon_o a_o a_o release_n p._n 103._o §_o ult_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n devise_v p_o 261_o etc._n etc._n what_o of_o that_o kind_n may_v be_v devise_v p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o remainder_n and_o cross-remainder_n by_o devise_n of_o estate_n tail_n p_o 252_o §_o 11._o with_o employ_v remainder_n ibid_fw-la §_o 12._o remainder_n entail_v by_o devise_n and_o by_o deed_n how_o they_o differ_v p_o 262_o §_o 7._o remainder_n devise_v to_o a_o church_n accrue_v to_o the_o parson_n thereof_o ibid._n §_o 8_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o refusal_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v take_v by_o a_o devise_n p_o 263_o §_o 9_o &_o 13._o how_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o daughter_n without_o name_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o devise_a remainder_n in_o preference_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n ibid._n §_o 10._o several_a case_n wherein_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v devise_v his_o remainder_n p_o ibid._n §_o 13._o reversion_n of_o land_n for_o life_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n p_o 264_o §_o 16._o remainder_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v devisable_v to_o one_o where_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o arise_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o ibid._n §_o 17._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v good_a for_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o term_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o rent_n p_o 264_o §_o 18._o remainder_n devise_v may_v be_v good_a where_o yet_o a_o estate_n tail_n precede_v ibid._n §_o 19_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v instant_o take_v where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v incapable_a ibid._n §_o 20._o remainder_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o one_o to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n ibid._n §_o 21._o reversion_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o a_o man_n inheritance_n or_o hereditament_n p._n 265_o §_o 22._o remainder_n devise_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n ibid._n §_o 23._o in_o what_o case_n remainder_n after_o remainder_n make_v the_o former_a remainder_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n p._n ibid._n §_o 24._o remainder_n devise_v what_o void_a p_o 261._o §_o 2_o &_o p_o 262_o §_o 3_o to_z 6_o &_o p_o 264_o §_o 15._o a_o hundred_o year_n to_o come_v devise_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n p._n 263_o §_o 11._o remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o a_o lease_n devise_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v a_o void_a remainder_n if_o the_o lessor_n re-enter_a ibid_fw-la §_o 12._o remainder_n after_o a_o fee_n devise_v be_v indeviseable_a albeit_o such_o devise_n be_v but_o conditional_a p_o 263_o §_o 14._o a_o term_n of_o year_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n be_v devisable_v but_o a_o devise_n by_o way_n of_o entail_v with_o remainder_n over_o be_v void_a p_o ibid_fw-la §_o 15._o rent_n devise_v p_o 270_o etc._n etc._n as_o devisable_v as_o the_o land_n itself_o ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o they_o be_v devisable_v for_o another_o man_n life_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o common_a not_o devisable_v §_o 3._o several_a way_n of_o devise_v rent_n §_o 4._o reversion_n of_o rent_n devise_v upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n a_o void_a devise_n p_o 271_o §_o 5._o rend_a devise_v in_o what_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v thereby_o pass_v p_o 138_o §_o ult_n what_o rend_v not_o devisable_v p_o 225_o §_o 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v due_a to_o the_o heir_n not_o to_o the_o executor_n p_o 103_o 104_o §_o ult_n rend_a due_a to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n ibid._n rend_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n receive_v by_o executor_n no_o asset_n because_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n p_o 85_o §_o 3._o the_o landlord_n rent_n be_v payable_a by_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o ground_n who_o fruit_n for_o the_o term_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o p_o 298_o §_o 46._o residue_n of_o a_o term_n be_v as_o devisable_v as_o the_o term_n itself_o p_o 258_o §_o 7._o residuary-regatary_a have_v a_o advantage_n when_o other_o refuse_v p._n 291_o §_o 17._o retainer_n of_o a_o testator_n good_n by_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v himself_o good_a p_o 133_o §_o ult_n &_o p_o 149_o §_o ult_n reviver_n of_o a_o will_n revoke_v p._n 34_o §_o 1._o revocation_n testamentary_a the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p_o 31_o §_o 1._o revocation_n by_o marriage_n ibid_fw-la §_o 2._o revocation_n of_o a_o will_n by_o a_o wife_n after_o marriage_n whether_o good_a or_o not_o p._n 236_o §_o ult_n whether_o revocation_n of_o administration_n may_v without_o any_o sentence_n in_o court_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o grant_v it_o p_o 166_o 167_o §_o ult_n revocation_n of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n p_o 331_o etc._n etc._n what_o amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n p_o 228_o in_o fin_n several_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v what_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n or_o countermand_n of_o a_o legacy_n or_o devise_n p._n 443_o §_o ult_n four_o case_n wherein_o legacy_n be_v irrevocable_a p_o 443_o §_o 74._o s._n sale_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v make_v by_o executor_n p_o 273_o etc._n etc._n with_o or_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o other_o p_o 274._o §_o 5._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v or_o not_o be_v by_o one_o alone_o where_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o executor_n p_o 275_o 276_o §_o 10_o 12._o how_o it_o become_v void_a for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n p_o 175_o §_o 11._o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o
in_o reversion_n whereof_o no_o entry_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o can_v any_o man_n therein_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o sale_n to_o burgess_n before_o administration_n be_v utter_o void_a at_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o debt_n all_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n be_v 696._o assemble_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n can_v pay_v himself_o either_o debt_n or_o legacy_n debt_n against_o one_o as_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o execut._n decease_a die_v intestate_a and_o that_o certain_a of_o his_o good_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o j._n s._n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v the_o good_n it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o plea_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v once_o make_v himself_o chargeable_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o shall_v never_o discharge_v himself_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la note_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a._n as_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n he_o plead_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la executor_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o execution_n be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o the_o whole_a execut._n debt_n viz._n sixty_o pound_n for_o his_o false_a plea_n although_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v not_o intermedle_v but_o with_o one_o bedstead_n of_o small_a value_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 40_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n in_o kitchen_n and_o dixon_n case_n chap._n ix_o of_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n make_v executor_n and_o of_o a_o infant-executor_n as_o also_o of_o a_o executor_n and_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la 1._o whether_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v make_v executor_n 67._o 2._o at_o what_o age_n a_o infant-executor_n may_v administer_v 3._o what_o act_n may_v or_o may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o a_o infant-executor_n 4._o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o administration_n do_v belong_v durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la 5._o divers_a case_n report_a in_o the_o law_n pertinent_a to_o this_o subject_a 1._o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v make_v executor_n insomuch_o that_o when_o such_o be_v so_o appoint_v if_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o child_n at_o that_o one_o burden_n they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v admit_v executor_n 4._o the_o law_n be_v also_o the_o same_o as_o to_o a_o legacy_n give_v in_o like_a manner_n which_o be_v to_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o they_o legib._n 2._o though_o a_o infant_n how_o young_a soever_o he_o be_v may_v be_v executor_n 56._o or_o unborn_a as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o until_o he_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n for_o administration_n grant_v durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la cease_v when_o the_o infant-executor_n attain_v to_o that_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n case_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o female-infant_n and_o marry_v to_o a_o man_n of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n or_o more_o it_o be_v then_o as_o if_o herself_o be_v of_o that_o age_n and_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n and_o administration_n thereof_o 18._o this_o limitation_n of_o seventeen_o year_n come_v in_o by_o the_o canon_n not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o although_o a_o administration_n grant_v durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la do_v as_o aforesaid_a cease_v when_o the_o infant-executor_n do_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n yet_o betwixt_o that_o age_n and_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n such_o executor_n can_v assent_v to_o legacy_n sup_n howbeit_o upon_o satisfaction_n real_o make_v he_o may_v release_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n case_n for_o although_o his_o act_n unconformable_a to_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o a_o executor_n bind_v he_o not_o yet_o such_o act_n as_o be_v conformable_a to_o such_o a_o office_n do_v by_o he_o during_o his_o minority_n that_o be_v till_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n for_o till_o then_o the_o common_a law_n hold_v he_o a_o minor_a be_v bind_v and_o good_a in_o law_n case_n 4._o until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o seventen_a year_n the_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o some_o other_o as_o to_o the_o father_n or_o to_o the_o guardian_n or_o tutor_n of_o the_o child_n supra_fw-la who_o during_o such_o minority_n can_v sell_v or_o alienate_v save_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n nor_o set_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o long_a term_n than_o the_o executor_n minority_n case_n 5._o e._n r._n executor_n of_o w._n r._n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o t._n p._n suppose_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o testator_n good_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v 212._o a_o release_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n whereunto_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o give_v such_o release_n and_o whether_o such_o release_n be_v a_o bar_n upon_o a_o demur_n in_o b._n r._n be_v the_o question_n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a release_n the_o matter_n be_v after_o remove_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n where_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o that_o point_n be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o error_n for_o they_o say_v that_o a_o infant-executor_n can_v acquit_v release_v or_o discharge_v a_o bond_n without_o receive_v the_o money_n due_a thereupon_o otherwise_o he_o may_v through_o his_o own_o folly_n or_o ignorance_n charge_v himself_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n which_o be_v not_o allowable_a in_o a_o infant_n to_o do_v by_o a_o release_n or_o acquittance_n without_o some_o other_o act_n but_o if_o upon_o a_o single_a bond_n or_o obligation_n he_o receive_v the_o money_n and_o make_v a_o acquittance_n or_o release_n they_o hold_v that_o be_v good_a and_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o but_o by_o other_o mean_v the_o obligation_n can_v not_o be_v discharge_v and_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o when_o a_o single_a obligation_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infant_n and_o he_o during_o his_o infancy_n receive_v the_o money_n and_o make_v a_o acquittance_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o j._n s._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o d._n issue_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n rep._n be_v not_o good_a because_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whether_o d._n be_v seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n commence_v at_o which_o time_n the_o defendant-administrators_a authority_n be_v determine_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o to_o show_v or_o set_v forth_o that_o matter_n 1._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o defendant_n power_n 2._o because_o the_o defendant_n by_o join_v issue_n have_v admit_v that_o his_o power_n continue_v biss_fw-ge make_v katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o john_n his_o son_n age_v one_o year_n his_o executor_n k._n prove_v the_o will_n alone_o and_o marry_v the_o rep._n plaintiff_n and_o they_o without_o the_o son_n bring_v action_n of_o debt_n as_o executor_n against_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o john_n be_v make_v executor_n with_o katherine_n and_o that_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a not_o name_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o john_n be_v not_o above_o one_o year_n of_o age_n that_o katherine_n have_v prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v administration_n commit_v to_o she_o during_o his_o minority_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o yelv._n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n quod_fw-la billa_z cassetur_fw-la for_o that_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v both_o executor_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o action_n and_o albeit_o that_o katherine_n by_o the_o administration_n commit_v to_o she_o durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la have_v the_o full_a power_n yet_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v for_o that_o she_o have_v affirm_v he_o to_o be_v a_o executor_n debt_n as_o administrator_n to_o a._n l._n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la w._n l._n the_o 3._o executor_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o averr_v that_o w._n l._n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o ill_a bar_n and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o demur_v but_o because_o the_o court_n be_v resolve_v upon_o conference_n with_o divers_a civilian_n open_o in_o court_n that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la do_v cease_v at_o the_o
he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n and_o the_o kindred_n be_v defraud_v which_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o therefore_o such_o administration_n shall_v be_v void_a acc_fw-la chap._n xxxv_o of_o succession_n in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n 1._o whether_o parent_n special_o the_o mother_n be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n 2._o the_o method_n of_o succession_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n 3._o how_o the_o succession_n go_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o some_o of_o the_o collateral_n concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ascendent_n line_n 4._o whether_o by_o the_o same_o law_n the_o decease_v brother_n and_o brother_n child_n may_v concur_v with_o their_o parent_n to_o the_o succession_n 1._o notwithstanding_o that_o maxim_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o inheritance_n can_v lineal_o ascend_v yet_o be_v the_o parent_n more_o nigh_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o child_n even_o by_o that_o law_n than_o be_v the_o uncle_n 1_o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o kindred_n in_o the_o line_n descendent_a so_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o kindred_n in_o the_o line_n ascendent_n cognat_fw-la to_o constitute_v a_o kindred_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o relation_n do_v centre_n and_o agree_v in_o aliquo_fw-la tertio_fw-la or_o flow_v from_o one_o common_a head_n or_o fountain_n or_o spring_n from_o the_o same_o stock_n or_o root_n thus_o the_o father_n and_o the_o daughter_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o daughter_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n they_o flow_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fountain_n they_o spring_v from_o the_o same_o root_n viz._n the_o grandfather_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o kin_n each_o to_o other_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n parent_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o their_o child_n and_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n his_o heir_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o her_o son_n as_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o land_n can_v descend_v case_n indeed_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o mother_n can_v not_o succeed_v to_o her_o child_n nor_o they_o to_o she_o prin._n but_o this_o be_v now_o alter_v the_o law_n now_o be_v otherwise_o intestat_fw-la it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o mother_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n have_v be_v much_o controvert_v among_o the_o able_a lawyer_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o after_o much_o dispute_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o negative_a viz._n that_o the_o mother_n be_v not_o of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n similib_a as_o in_o that_o remarkable_a of_o the_o d._n of_o suffolk_n in_o ed._n the_o sixth_n time_n wherein_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v away_o from_o the_o mother_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n according_a consider_v to_o which_o judgement_n divers_a other_o administration_n for_o several_a year_n after_o be_v grant_v away_o from_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o brethren_n and_o sister_n as_o next_o of_o kin._n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o law_n indeed_o be_v all_o that_o while_o quite_o otherwise_o than_o be_v practise_v at_o last_o the_o truth_n prevail_v and_o the_o practice_n now_o frequent_a and_o judgement_n every_o where_o give_v for_o the_o mother_n that_o she_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n 5._o who_o die_v issueless_a and_o intestate_a the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o she_o as_o next_o of_o kin_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n or_o if_o he_o be_v issueless_a but_o not_o intestate_a and_o make_v his_o kin_n his_o executor_n or_o bequeath_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o kin_n the_o mother_n in_o this_o case_n be_v admissable_a to_o the_o executrixship_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n or_o on_o the_o same_o account_n to_o enjoy_v the_o legacy_n during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n then_o the_o other_o next_o of_o kin._n 16._o 2._o if_o the_o decease_a leave_n no_o child_n they_o in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n do_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n succeed_v he_o but_o in_o this_o order_n first_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n succeed_v equal_o and_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o that_o be_v of_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n or_o the_o mother_n only_o if_o the_o father_n be_v not_o alive_a or_o the_o father_n only_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a 22._o and_o if_o there_o be_v several_a parent_n of_o a_o distinct_a line_n who_o be_v equal_a in_o degree_n but_o unequal_a in_o number_n they_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o stock_n or_o root_n not_o according_a to_o their_o number_n thus_o the_o grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n side_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o both_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n 118._o but_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o a_o unequal_a or_o different_a degree_n than_o the_o right_n of_o representation_n do_v cease_v and_o the_o nigh_a shall_v ever_o exclude_v the_o more_o remote_a thus_o the_o father_n exclude_v both_o the_o grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n side_n and_o the_o mother_n both_o the_o grandmothers_n supra_fw-la 3._o there_o be_v also_o some_o of_o the_o collateral_a line_n who_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ascendent_n line_n for_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a do_v succeed_v he_o together_o with_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n inte_v and_o the_o succession_n when_o the_o brother_n concur_v be_v proportion_v according_a to_o their_o number_n 41._o but_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a kindred_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n to_o the_o intestate_a who_o father_n be_v dead_a whereof_o some_o be_v by_o the_o father_n side_n other_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n as_o if_o the_o decease_a leave_n a_o grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n side_n and_o a_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n in_o this_o case_n the_o succession_n be_v not_o proportion_v according_a to_o their_o number_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o the_o grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n side_n draw_v the_o one_o moiety_n the_o rest_v the_o other_o moiety_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o line_n ascendent_n and_o with_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o decease_a there_o be_v the_o son_n of_o other_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n decease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n of_o such_o brother_n decease_a shall_v succeed_v together_o with_o the_o other_o but_o not_o according_a to_o their_o number_n but_o according_a to_o their_o stock_n or_o root_n that_o be_v those_o son_n of_o such_o decease_a brother_n shall_v among_o they_o all_o have_v only_o that_o proportion_n which_o will_v have_v come_v to_o their_o father_n if_o they_o have_v be_v alive_a 118._o here_o note_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o child_n of_o such_o brother_n decease_v therefore_o the_o grandchild_n and_o other_o more_o remote_a be_v not_o admit_v together_o with_o the_o parent_n and_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a supra_fw-la 4._o brother_n and_o sister_n only_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o the_o decease_a do_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o parent_n in_o the_o succession_n 8._o thus_o the_o grandfather_n in_o succession_n to_o his_o grandchild_n do_v exclude_v the_o brother_n of_o half_a blood_n to_o such_o grandchild_n unless_o the_o brother_n be_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o same_o side_n with_o such_o grandfather_n 176._o and_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a leave_v a_o mother_n and_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n decease_v behind_o he_o the_o mother_n alone_o shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o intestate_a 21._o unless_o there_o be_v other_o brother_n of_o the_o decease_a then_o live_v for_o then_o the_o say_a child_n of_o the_o say_a brother_n decease_v shall_v concur_v with_o the_o mother_n tholos_n thus_o brother_n and_o brother_n child_n may_v concur_v with_o their_o parent_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o decease_a but_o all_o other_o collateral_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o parent_n insomuch_o that_o the_o uncle_n both_o by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n of_o the_o decease_a ●23_n chap._n xxxvi_o of_o succession_n in_o the_o line_n transversal_a or_o collateral_a 1._o the_o line_n collateral_a be_v twofold_n in_o which_o line_n the_o jus_fw-la repraesentationis_fw-la hold_v only_a in_o brother_n child_n not_o in_o their_o grandchild_n 2._o regular_o the_o whole_a
blood_n be_v ever_o first_o admissable_a to_o succession_n in_o the_o line_n transversal_a or_o collateral_a 3._o yet_o in_o that_o line_n the_o nigh_a degree_n though_o but_o of_o the_o half-blood_n be_v preferable_a before_o a_o remote_a degree_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n 4._o how_o far_o and_o to_o what_o degree_n collateral_a kindred_n may_v succeed_v each_o other_o 5._o how_o the_o succession_n go_v in_o case_n the_o decease_a leaf_n no_o child_n but_o kindred_n only_o by_o the_o ascendent_n and_o collateral_a line_n 1._o the_o transversal_a or_o collateral_a line_n be_v twofold_n the_o one_o descendent_a by_o the_o brother_n and_o his_o child_n downward_o the_o other_o ascendent_n by_o the_o uncle_n and_o so_o on_o upward_o and_o none_o of_o the_o ascendent_n do_v ever_o succeed_v unless_o they_o of_o the_o descendent_a line_n do_v fail_v 119._o and_o the_o nigh_a degree_n to_o the_o decease_a in_o the_o descendent_a line_n do_v succeed_v first_o but_o that_o fail_v than_o the_o nigh_a of_o kin_n in_o the_o line_n ascendent_n and_o although_o brother_n child_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n do_v ever_o exclude_v brother_n child_n of_o the_o half-blood_n yet_o this_o jus_fw-la repraesentationis_fw-la in_o the_o collateral_a or_o transversal_a line_n hold_v only_o in_o brother_n child_n not_o in_o their_o grandchild_n commiss_n so_o that_o if_o a._n die_v leave_v behind_o he_o child_n by_o one_o brother_n decease_v and_o grandchild_n by_o another_o brother_n also_o decease_v these_o grandchild_n of_o the_o one_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o child_n of_o the_o other_o 5._o for_o in_o a_o transversal_a or_o collateral_a succession_n the_o son_n alone_o do_v represent_v the_o father_n and_o then_o only_o when_o the_o controversy_n be_v touch_v the_o succession_n of_o his_o uncle_n consil_n not_o of_o his_o great_a uncle_n or_o other_o of_o any_o degree_n high_o or_o far_o off_o 8._o but_o when_o the_o child_n of_o brother_n decease_v do_v concur_v with_o other_o brother_n of_o the_o decease_a than_o they_o all_o succeed_v according_a to_o the_o stock_n or_o root_n and_o they_o draw_v no_o more_o than_o their_o father_n shall_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v then_o alive_a 30._o and_o by_o the_o say_a law_n of_o representation_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o brother_n child_n who_o be_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n be_v by_o way_n of_o fiction_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o so_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o three_o degree_n 7._o 2._o in_o the_o transversal_a or_o collateral_a line_n this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a rule_n that_o they_o be_v first_o to_o be_v admit_v who_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o thus_o a._n have_v b._n a_o son_n and_o c._n a_o daughter_n by_o one_o wife_n and_o d._n a_o son_n by_o another_o wife_n dies_z b._n succeed_v he_o and_o die_v issueless_a in_o this_o case_n c._n the_o daughter_n to_o a._n and_o sister_n to_o b._n by_o the_o whole_a blood_n succeed_v he_o and_o not_o d._n the_o brother_n by_o the_o half_a blood_n quandoque_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n e._n have_v f._n a_o brother_n and_o two_o son_n viz._n g._n by_o one_o wife_n and_o h._n by_o another_o wife_n dies_z g._n succeed_v he_o and_o die_v issueless_a in_o this_o case_n f._n uncle_n to_o g._n who_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n succeed_v he_o and_o not_o h._n brother_n to_o g._n by_o the_o half_a blood_n a._n but_o if_o f._n also_o die_v issueless_a then_o h._n succeed_v he_o because_o he_o be_v ally_v to_o he_o both_o way_n as_o well_o by_o the_o grandfather_n as_o by_o the_o grandmother_n post_fw-la and_o therefore_o unless_o f._n be_v brother_n to_o e._n as_o well_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n as_o on_o the_o father_n side_n the_o succession_n will_v be_v otherwise_o 3._o suppose_v a_o man_n die_v leave_v behind_o he_o neither_o child_n parent_n brother_n nor_o sister_n nor_o their_o child_n but_o only_o brother_n grandchild_n uncle_n and_o other_o collateral_a kindred_n in_o this_o case_n we_o must_v follow_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o nigh_a in_o degree_n shall_v have_v the_o precedency_n in_o right_n and_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a in_o the_o same_o degree_n they_o be_v all_o equal_o admissable_a according_a to_o number_n not_o root_n or_o stock_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n of_o sex_n consideration_n be_v have_v only_o of_o the_o kindred_n itself_o 33._o again_o suppose_v there_o be_v three_o brother_n whereof_o two_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o one_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n if_o these_o two_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n die_v each_o of_o they_o leave_v a_o child_n behind_o he_o whereof_o one_o afterward_o die_v also_o and_o issueless_a in_o this_o case_n the_o survive_a uncle_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o son_n by_o the_o brother_n albeit_o that_o brother_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o decease_a 166._o so_o also_o the_o uncle_n of_o a_o decease_a be_v preferable_a before_o his_o brother_n grandchild_n albeit_o the_o say_a grandchild_n proceed_v of_o a_o father_n who_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o decease_a and_o the_o survive_a uncle_n but_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n 302._o for_o in_o the_o collateral_a line_n the_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a or_o half_a blood_n be_v not_o considerable_a beyond_o brother_n child_n for_o then_o the_o nearness_n of_o degree_n not_o whether_o whole_a or_o half_a blood_n be_v considerable_a so_o that_o although_o a_o brother_n son_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n shall_v exclude_v a_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n yet_o even_o the_o child_n of_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v exclude_v remote_a kindred_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n haer_v the_o reason_n in_o law_n be_v because_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o a_o transversal_a or_o collateral_a line_n the_o nigh_a degree_n though_o but_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o hold_v in_o a_o right_a line_n whether_o descendent_a or_o ascendent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n die_v leave_v neither_o child_n parent_n brother_n sister_n nor_o their_o child_n behind_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o uncle_n and_o aunt_n concur_v in_o the_o succession_n and_o exclude_v all_o other_o collateral_a kindred_n because_o there_o be_v none_o other_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o they_o after_o these_o then_o do_v succeed_v the_o great_a uncle_n and_o the_o brother_n grandchild_n to_o who_o the_o decease_a be_v a_o great_a uncle_n all_o in_o a_o parity_n because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o here_o note_v that_o nephew_n and_o niece_n succeed_v together_o with_o their_o uncle_n and_o aunt_n in_o the_o good_n of_o their_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n yet_o only_o for_o such_o a_o proportion_n and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o shall_v have_v come_v to_o their_o parent_n if_o he_o or_o she_o have_v be_v alive_a for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o conjoin_v not_o in_o a_o distinct_a sense_n that_o the_o jus_fw-la repraesentationis_fw-la be_v here_o in_o force_n 4._o it_o be_v a_o question_n how_o far_o and_o to_o what_o degree_n collateral_a kindred_n may_v succeed_v each_o other_o the_o civil_a law_n put_v a_o difference_n in_o this_o case_n between_o collateral_a kindred_n by_o the_o male_a line_n and_o collateral_a kindred_n by_o the_o female_a it_o be_v say_v that_o kindred_n by_o the_o father_n side_n may_v even_o in_o collateral_n succeed_v even_o to_o the_o ten_o degree_n inclusive_a and_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o the_o six_o degree_n cognat_fw-la for_o the_o kindred_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o that_o of_o the_o father_n side_n because_o that_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v only_o behold_v to_o and_o holpen_v by_o the_o praetor_n or_o the_o praetorian_a law_n but_o that_o of_o the_o father_n side_n have_v also_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o confirm_v it_o but_o this_o difference_n or_o distinction_n be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o practice_n with_o we_o let_v we_o not_o mistake_v upon_o this_o ground_n and_o thereby_o without_o cause_n occasion_n our_o theory_n to_o beget_v a_o error_n in_o practice_n for_o in_o very_a deed_n this_o difference_n or_o distinction_n be_v now_o remove_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n itself_o for_o whereas_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o digest_v and_o code_o do_v distinguish_v between_o kindred_n by_o the_o father_n and_o kindred_n by_o the_o mother_n now_o by_o a_o latter_a law_n of_o the_o novel_n this_o difference_n or_o distinction_n be_v abolish_v 5._o last_o if_o the_o decease_a leave_v no_o child_n but_o kindred_n by_o the_o ascendent_n and_o collateral_a line_n then_o for_o a_o yet_o clear_a discovery_n of_o the_o right_n
also_o as_o incapable_a of_o be_v legatary_n prin_fw-mi but_o a_o person_n outlaw_v though_o depend_v the_o outlawry_n against_o he_o he_o can_v sue_v for_o his_o legacy_n 3._o yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v altogether_o incapable_a of_o be_v a_o legatary_n as_o of_o be_v incapable_a of_o sue_v for_o his_o legacy_n unless_o the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v by_o some_o error_n or_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o suit_n or_o unless_o the_o party_n outlaw_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n be_v pronounce_v legate_n or_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o defect_n on_o omission_n of_o the_o three_o proclamation_n in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o stat._n require_v 3._o or_o unless_o his_o pardon_n be_v obtain_v wherein_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n ought_v diligent_o to_o be_v consider_v case_n for_o by_o force_n of_o the_o outlawry_n the_o legacy_n be_v forfeit_v and_o confiscate_v likewise_o a_o person_n excommunitate_fw-la be_v not_o so_o incapable_a of_o be_v a_o legatary_n as_o unadmissable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o commence_v any_o suit_n for_o his_o legacy_n during_o his_o persistency_n under_o such_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n 6._o 3._o if_o one_o devise_v to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o feoffment_n grant_v or_o gift_n for_o in_o those_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o ability_n to_o take_v present_o or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a devise_v and_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n then_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a for_o that_o now_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n 27._o also_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n may_v be_v a_o competent_a devisee_fw-mi or_o legatary_n to_o her_o own_o husband_n as_o to_o such_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n which_o he_o shall_v devise_v to_o she_o body_n 4._o whereas_o bastard_n whether_o bastard_n in_o simple_a fornication_n in_o adultery_n or_o in_o incest_n be_v without_o distinction_n incapable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o be_v legatary_n ibid._n yet_o understand_v this_o only_a where_o they_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o legatary_n to_o their_o own_o natural_a parent_n for_o to_o any_o othet_n they_o may_v be_v executor_n or_o legatary_n 4._o also_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v legatary_n even_o to_o their_o adulterous_a or_o incestuous_a parent_n so_o far_o as_o be_v needful_a or_o necessary_a for_o their_o convenient_a sustentation_n or_o for_o their_o competent_a alimentation_n and_o relief_n 2._o therefore_o have_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n provide_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n 3_o which_o do_v also_o permit_v every_o man_n as_o well_o by_o deed_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n 7._o as_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o be_v execute_v after_o his_o death_n 94._o to_o give_v or_o devise_v to_o any_o of_o their_o bastard_n without_o distinction_n all_o their_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n without_o restraint_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o lawful_a child_n of_o bastard_n may_v be_v legatary_n to_o the_o adulterous_a grandfather_n 8._o but_o not_o to_o the_o incestuous_a grandfather_n nup_n 82._o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o good_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o in_o case_n the_o son_n die_v before_o that_o age_n than_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o have_v the_o say_v good_n and_o the_o son_n die_v before_o the_o say_v age._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n immediate_o upon_o and_o after_o the_o son_n death_n or_o whether_o she_o shall_v stay_v till_o the_o time_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o that_o age_n in_o case_n he_o have_v so_o long_o live_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n immediate_o upon_o the_o son_n death_n 39_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n and_o after_o intermarry_v with_o the_o same_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o have_v that_o bastard_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o she_o and_o then_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n it_o be_v by_o every_o one_o suppose_a that_o the_o bastard_n shall_v have_v nothing_o for_o that_o he_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o a_o grant_n but_o q._n as_o to_o a_o devise_n and_o if_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o bastard_n make_v such_o a_o devise_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o bastard_n shall_v take_v thereby_o because_o he_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o his_o mother_n chap._n iii_o of_o word_n and_o expression_n sufficient_a for_o legacy_n 1._o any_o word_n whereby_o the_o testator_n mind_n or_o meaning_n be_v express_v or_o employ_v be_v sufficient_a for_o legacy_n 2._o legacy_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o word_n impertinent_o use_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o bequest_n 3._o that_o word_n carry_v a_o false_a demonstration_n shall_v not_o vitiate_v and_o null_a the_o legacy_n also_o how_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 4._o whether_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v bequeath_v only_o by_o the_o testator_n sign_n beck_n or_o nod_n when_o he_o can_v speak_v articulate_o 5._o whether_o a_o legacy_n shall_v pass_v by_o word_n only_o implicatory_a of_o a_o contrary_a condition_n 6._o in_o point_n of_o legacy_n the_o testator_n mean_v express_v by_o word_n be_v more_o to_o be_v heed_v then_o when_o employ_v by_o deed_n 7._o the_o testator_n word_n by_o implication_n may_v be_v such_o as_o may_v make_v the_o legacy_n great_a casual_o than_o he_o plain_o express_v original_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n say_v i_o do_v give_v bequeath_v devise_v order_n or_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v give_v or_o deliver_v or_o my_o will_n pleasure_n or_o desire_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v or_o receive_v or_o keep_v or_o retain_v or_o i_o dispose_v or_o assign_v or_o leave_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o one_o or_o let_v such_o a_o person_n have_v such_o a_o thing_n or_o any_o other_o word_n whereby_o the_o testator_n mind_n or_o mean_v of_o bequeath_v be_v express_v or_o sufficient_o employ_v shall_v be_v significant_a enough_o whereby_o the_o legacy_n shall_v pass_v provide_v no_o other_o legal_a obstacle_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o in_o deed_n for_o in_o deed_n the_o word_n do_v fall_v under_o a_o strict_a examinination_n than_o the_o intention_n or_o the_o mind_n but_o in_o will_n and_o testament_n the_o testator_n mind_n and_o mean_v be_v more_o valuable_a and_o of_o more_o efficacy_n in_o construction_n then_o his_o word_n so_o long_o as_o the_o interpretation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o mean_v hold_v a_o conformity_n with_o his_o word_n nor_o be_v oppugn_v by_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n 2._o a_o testator_n in_o make_v a_o bequest_n may_v possible_o speak_v such_o word_n as_o may_v be_v very_o impertinent_a yea_o and_o in_o themselves_o altogether_o untrue_a and_o yet_o the_o legacy_n not_o destroy_v as_o thus_o viz._n if_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v my_o field_n long-acre_n to_o a._n b._n beyond_o above_o beside_o more_o then_o or_o over_o and_o above_o the_o black_a horse_n which_o i_o have_v of_o he_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o ten_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v i_o this_o long-acre_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n or_o legacy_n to_o a._n b._n albeit_o the_o testator_n never_o have_v any_o such_o black_a horse_n of_o he_o and_o althongh_v he_o never_o owe_v he_o any_o such_o ten_o pound_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o say_a word_n above_o beyond_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o sense_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v inclusive_a and_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o interpret_v 18._o so_o that_o 3._o a_o false_a demonstration_n shall_v not_o vitiate_v a_o legacy_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n who_o have_v bequeath_v nothing_o to_o a._n b._n do_v say_v that_o out_o of_o the_o hundred_o pound_n which_o i_o have_v bequeath_v to_o a._n b._n i_o de_fw-fr give_v fifty_o to_o c._n d._n if_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v question_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o a._n b._n and_o what_o be_v due_a to_o c._n d._n the_o answer_n be_v that_o fifty_o pound_n be_v due_a to_o g._n d._n although_o nothing_o be_v here_o beqeathe_v to_o a._n b._n because_o a_o legacy_n shall_v not_o be_v vitiate_a or_o null_v mere_o by_o a_o false_a demonstration_n but_o to_o a._n b._n nothing_o
in_o the_o womb_n at_o the_o testator_n death_n seem_v to_o be_v void_a legibus_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o such_o a_o infant_n and_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o testator_n death_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a again_o a_o devise_v make_v to_o a_o person_n altogether_o uncertain_a and_o not_o certain_o name_v or_o describe_v be_v altogether_o void_a yet_o a_o plain_a description_n of_o a_o person_n without_o name_v he_o be_v sufficient_a so_o that_o a_o devise_v make_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n without_o name_v he_o be_v good_a a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o elinor_n the_o daughter_n of_o i._o s._n who_o have_v divers_a daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v name_v helen_n and_o none_o eleanor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o hellen._n 8._o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o wife_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o latter_a wife_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v two_o son_n call_v john_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o bastard_n bear_v before_o marriage_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n john_n the_o legitimate_a john_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n ibid._n the_o husband_n can_v be_v no_o devisee_fw-mi as_o to_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n from_o his_o wife_n there_o be_v three_o brother_n by_o the_o same_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o middle_a brother_n seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a give_v it_o by_o his_o testament_n propinquiori_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o ibid._n suppose_v a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o term_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v leave_v executor_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o entire_a term_n be_v so_o devise_v ibid._n a_o devise_n of_o land_n make_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o a_o certain_a cathedral_n for_o ever_o or_o canonicis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la d._n pauli_n lond._n in_o perpetuum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o all_o the_o canon_n joint_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o entierty_n if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o they_o all_o die_v save_o one_o who_o make_v the_o sale_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o executor_n to_o be_v sold._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o father_n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o hered_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreand_n and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_n another_o son_n the_o second_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n ibid._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o land_n devisable_v shall_v go_v to_o i._o s._n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o her_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n or_o if_o a_o man_n will_v that_o after_o 20._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n i._o saint_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n 1._o 5_o a_o testament_n nuncupative_a be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n nor_o a_o testament_n make_v in_o print_n if_o it_o be_v never_o write_v yet_o a_o testament_n write_v though_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v therein_o be_v good_a for_o land_n but_o not_o for_o good_n likewise_o a_o testament_n without_o seal_v or_o subscribe_v be_v good_a enough_o for_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n 245._o so_o as_o it_o be_v put_v into_o write_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n although_o it_o be_v never_o prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a supra_fw-la but_o if_o in_o a_o testament_n there_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n haec_fw-la est_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o intentio_fw-la mea_fw-la a._n b._n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o disposition_n or_o devise_v of_o land_n without_o say_v ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la ibid._n according_a to_o the_o lord_n dyer_n opinion_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a readins_n on_o the_o stat._n of_o will_n 32._o and_o 38._o h._n 8._o if_o he_o be_v indeed_o the_o author_n of_o that_o impression_n 1648._o do_v further_a affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n in_o one_o county_n and_o long_o after_o make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n in_o another_o county_n these_o be_v good_a also_o that_o if_o two_o man_n several_o seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o joynt-testament_n of_o their_o land_n this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o several_a testament_n also_o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v in_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o have_v devise_v a_o parcel_n of_o his_o land_n die_v before_o the_o perfection_n and_o finish_v thereof_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v devise_v that_o a_o man_n willing_a by_o his_o testament_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n not_o declare_v by_o who_o this_o be_v a_o good_a will_n and_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n of_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n and_o die_v this_o be_v not_o good_a that_o a_o woman_n covert_n make_v a_o will_n of_o her_o land_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n die_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a will._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o alien_a this_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o repurchase_v the_o same_o land_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a will._n that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n and_o after_o make_v a_o new_a will_n and_o after_o on_o his_o deathbed_n say_v that_o the_o first_o will_n shall_v be_v his_o last_o will_n this_o be_v good_a also_o that_o where_o a_o man_n give_v land_n by_o his_o will_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o by_o another_o will_n give_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n this_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o entire_a first_fw-mi will._n 2._o also_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v another_o man_n land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o the_o devise_v make_v purchase_v this_o land_n than_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a 7._o chap_n viii_o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n void_a or_o not_o 1._o land_n what_o and_o how_o devisable_v 2._o certain_a void_a devise_n of_o land_n 3._o to_o what_o person_n and_o in_o what_o case_n devise_n of_o land_n may_v be_v good_a or_o not_o 4._o the_o same_o land_n twice_o devise_v to_o several_a person_n in_o the_o same_o will_n how_o both_o devise_n may_v stand_v good_a 5._o the_o profit_n of_o land_n devise_v do_v pass_v the_o land_n itself_o in_o which_o case_n testament_n more_o favourable_o construe_v then_o deed_n 6._o how_o land_n purchase_v after_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n make_v may_v pass_v by_o that_o devise_n or_o not_o 7._o several_a case_n in_o law_n refer_v to_o this_o subject_n 1._o although_o land_n make_v devisable_v by_o statute_n can_v be_v devise_v otherwise_o then_o by_o will_n in_o write_v yet_o land_n and_o tenement_n devisable_v by_o custom_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a will_n without_o any_o write_n but_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o devisable_v nor_o can_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr or_o joynt-tenant_n devise_v their_o eestate_n in_o the_o land_n they_o so_o hold_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n which_o do_v not_o empower_v they_o thereunto_o but_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o common_a or_o coparcenary_a may_v devise_v the_o same_o 6._o and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n may_v devise_v his_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o land_n be_v devisable_v by_o custom_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n may_v be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a but_o by_o the_o stat._n impower_v to_o dispose_v of_o land_n by_o will_n a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v not_o good_a against_o the_o heir_n save_v only_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o 2._o he_o that_o devise_v land_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n he_o devise_v otherwise_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o if_o
8._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o message_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o fee_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n i_o devise_v my_o message_n where_o i_o dwell_v to_o a._n b._n and_o her_o assign_v for_o 10._o year_n and_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v all_o my_o inheritance_n if_o the_o law_n will_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o message_n be_v good_a and_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o will_n all_o his_o inheritance_n do_v also_o pass_v 208._o 9_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o ever_o there_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v but_o if_o he_o further_o devise_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o then_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o same_o be_v void_a for_o when_o as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o he_o have_v not_o power_n after_o in_o the_o same_o will_n to_o dispose_v the_o same_o to_o another_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o such_o a_o estate_n which_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v convey_v by_o grant_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o advice_n of_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n such_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v void_a of_o council_n case_n 10._o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5_o l._n only_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n all_o his_o estate_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n amount_v to_o 40_o l._n it_o be_v adjuge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o all_o his_o land_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n the_o word_n pay_v enforce_v it_o for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o land_n pass_v not_o in_o fee_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o his_o land_n do_v pass_v ibid._n 11._o note_v that_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o devise_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o not_o to_o his_o prejudice_n as_o if_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v devise_v to_o a._n and_o that_o a._n shall_v pay_v out_o of_o it_o 50_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o he_o may_v pay_v it_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n pay_v 50_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n a._n have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o implication_n because_o after_o the_o payment_n thereof_o a._n may_v die_v before_o he_o can_v receive_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o such_o devise_n shall_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi case_n 12._o note_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o land_n for_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o fee-simple_n land_n pass_v only_o and_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o no_o freehold_a and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n pass_v 3_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o lease_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a assent_n thereunto_o by_o the_o executor_n as_o to_o a_o legacy_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v 1164._o 13._o a._n devise_v his_o land_n in_o london_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o case_n his_o daughter_n shall_v survive_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o then_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o after_o their_o death_n i._o and_o r._n shall_v have_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v 6_o l._n 16_o s._n yearly_a to_o the_o company_n of_o merchant-taylor_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o charitable_a uses_n in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v argue_v 1_o whether_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o will_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o she_o have_v 2_o whether_o the_o son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o have_v a_o fee-tail_n by_o implication_n of_o these_o word_n viz._n if_o his_o daughter_n survive_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n whereby_o it_o be_v plain_o employ_v that_o the_o heir_n there_o intend_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o daughter_n live_v the_o son_n can_v not_o die_v without_o a_o collateral_a heir_n 3_o what_o estate_n i._o and_o r._n have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o annual_a payment_n of_o money_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v what_o annual_a value_n the_o land_n be_v of_o over_o and_o above_o the_o sum_n they_o pay_v for_o every_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v or_o payable_a do_v cause_v the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o devise_n to_o a._n and_o his_o successor_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o fee-simple_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n because_o it_o imply_v a_o fee-simple_n although_o it_o want_v the_o express_a word_n between_o l._n plaintiff_n and_o b._n defendant_n l._n seize_v of_o land_n 10._o in_o fee_n devise_v it_o unto_o two_o person_n equaliter_fw-la and_o to_o their_o heir_n whether_o this_o make_v they_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devise_v they_o by_o his_o testament_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v and_o employ_v they_o for_o she_o and_o his_o son_n at_o her_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o welsh_a that_o she_o have_v a_o fee_n by_o such_o word_n as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v 162._o the_o land_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n supply_v the_o defect_n in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o devisor_n according_a to_o his_o meaning_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o welch_n that_o the_o estate_n in_o she_o be_v conditional_a because_o these_o word_n ea_fw-la intention_n make_v a_o condition_n in_o every_o devise_n but_o not_o in_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n or_o grant_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o these_o word_n do_v amount_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v she_o shall_v not_o convey_v it_o away_o to_o a_o stranger_n but_o keep_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n s._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o devisable_v r._n in_o gavelkind_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o feme_fw-fr for_o her_o life_n pay_v 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o t._n his_o son_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v but_o two_o load_n of_o wood_n for_o fire-boot_n and_o if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o say_v t._n then_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o r._n his_o son_n pay_v to_o the_o say_v t._n 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o such_o one_o of_o his_o sister_n 20_o s._n and_o to_o another_o sister_n 20_o s._n the_o feme_fw-fr die_v r._n enter_v the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n r._n have_v by_o this_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o when_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n express_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o r._n general_o without_o limit_v the_o estate_n and_o appoint_v he_o to_o pay_v to_o t._n 3_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n that_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o intendment_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n especial_o when_o his_o father_n therein_o further_o will_v that_o his_o son_n r._n shall_v pay_v two_o other_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n it_o be_v by_o intendment_n and_o by_o implication_n a_o fee_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o first_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o they_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o adjudge_v aught_o
son_n to_o his_o mother_n 10._o a_o man_n bequeath_v the_o house_n wherein_o he_o live_v to_o a._n b._n his_o wife_n quamdiu_fw-la she_o shall_v continue_v a_o widow_n and_o die_v a._n b._n do_v not_o remarry_a but_o life_n and_o die_v a_o widow_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a house_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n come_v to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 93._o note_v that_o what_o in_o the_o premise_n have_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o invallidity_n of_o condition_n against_o marriage_n annex_v to_o legacy_n in_o relation_n to_o female_n hold_v the_o same_o in_o law_n touch_v the_o like_a illegal_a condition_n in_o reference_n to_o male_n or_o masculine_n 11._o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n 500_o l._n towards_o her_o marriage_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o if_o she_o die_v before_o marriage_n her_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n or_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o she_o die_v before_o both_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 9_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o which_o judgement_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o that_o point_n which_o say_v the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o a_o legatary_n may_v be_v join_v either_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n or_o to_o the_o execution_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o legatary_n be_v join_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v give_v thou_o 100_o l._n when_o thou_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n if_o thou_o die_v before_o that_o time_n thy_o executor_n can_v recover_v the_o 100_o l._n but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o legatary_n be_v join_v only_o to_o the_o execution_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o legacy_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v give_v thou_o 100_o l._n which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v pay_v when_o thou_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n although_o thou_o die_v before_o thou_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n yet_o thy_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v recover_v the_o same_o when_o the_o time_n be_v accomplish_v wherein_o thyself_o if_o thou_o have_v be_v then_o live_a may_v have_v recover_v the_o same_o 12._o consonant_a whereunto_o be_v that_o which_o we_o find_v report_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n 100_o l._n when_o she_o shall_v be_v marry_v or_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o make_v executor_n their_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o their_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o that_o time_n and_o make_v executor_n there_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o acc_fw-la which_o difference_n be_v since_o likewise_o so_o agree_v and_o adjudge_v 14._o 13._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_v land_n to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n to_o who_o afterward_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o during_o the_o coverture_n countermand_v her_o will_n say_v her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n nor_o any_o other_o benefit_n by_o her_o will_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n not_o only_o because_o of_o her_o countermand_n but_o because_o of_o the_o disability_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o make_v a_o will_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o the_o party_n death_n 107._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o then_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n and_o die_v this_o inter-marriage_n be_v a_o reversion_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n because_o after_o marriage_n the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v not_o any_o will_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n thereof_o and_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n 52._o 14._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n general_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n it_o can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o case_n 15._o a_o man_n devise_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n if_o his_o executor_n have_v asset_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n adjudge_v if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o a_o woman_n covert_n and_o her_o husband_n give_v a_o release_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n the_o party_n sue_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o husband_n release_v because_o the_o temporal_a judge_n can_v meddle_v with_o a_o legacy_n nor_o consequent_o determine_v whether_o the_o release_n will_v extinguish_v the_o same_o as_o 18._o the_o case_n 29_o eliz._n adjudge_v the_o husband_n may_v devise_v to_o his_o wife_n although_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n for_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o after_o his_o death_n chap._n xviii_o of_o legacy_n and_o device_n to_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n 1._o a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v good_a 2._o it_o may_v be_v good_a though_o the_o infant_n be_v rip_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o womb._n 3._o it_o be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n in_o remainder_n or_o in_o tail_n 4._o how_o the_o dividend_n of_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v in_o case_n of_o twin_n unexpected_a or_o a_o hermaphrodite_n 5._o how_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v apportion_v when_o bequeath_v to_o any_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o more_o than_o one_o or_o two_o happen_v to_o be_v born_n 6._o where_o a_o devise_v void_a or_o voidable_a in_o his_o inception_n may_v become_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la 1._o that_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o who_o a_o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v or_o land_n divise_v be_v after_o he_o or_o her_o birth_n though_o subsequent_a to_o the_o testator_n death_n capable_a of_o take_v by_o such_o devise_n be_v a_o truth_n now_o not_o to_o be_v controvert_v though_o it_o have_v be_v contradict_v and_o otherwise_o resolve_v for_o we_o find_v it_o report_a in_o a_o case_n thus_o state_v viz._n a_o man_n have_v issue_n five_o son_n his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n with_o the_o six_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n declare_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o other_o two_o part_n he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o four_o young_a son_n by_o name_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o if_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n be_v a_o son_n than_o he_o to_o have_v a_o five_o part_n as_o co-heir_n with_o his_o four_o elder_a brother_n the_o six_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o son_n bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o be_v uncapable_a as_o a_o purchasor_n when_o the_o devise_n be_v first_o to_o take_v effect_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o in_o esse_fw-la or_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la 1._o notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o in_o another_o case_n otherwise_o understand_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v admit_v that_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n be_v good_a 2._o it_o be_v presume_v the_o intendment_n be_v of_o such_o a_o infant_n as_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n in_o other_o case_n also_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o devise_v to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n be_v good_a 3._o 2._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr safeme_fw-fr his_o wife_n in_o travail_n die_v and_o the_o son_n be_v rip_v from_o his_o mother_n alive_a he_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a remainder_n 3._o
to_o pay_v full_a 600_o l._n to_o the_o legatary_n though_o 400_o l._n of_o the_o 800_o l._n be_v first_o give_v to_o himself_o 2._o which_o differ_v from_o the_o law_n as_o now_o practise_v that_o after_o debt_n pay_v a_o legatary-executor_n may_v first_o satisfy_v himself_o 21._o any_o word_n though_o in_o themselves_o of_o a_o defective_a signification_n yet_o if_o such_o as_o whence_o the_o testator_n mind_n or_o meaning_n be_v rational_o deduceable_a and_o consequential_o colligeable_a be_v sufficient_a to_o uphold_v a_o legacy_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o testator_n willing_a to_o bequeath_v 100_o l._n to_o a._n b._n do_v but_o say_v in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n i_o desire_v that_o a._n b._n will_v be_v content_v with_o 100_o l._n or_o that_o a._n b._n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o 100_o l._n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o good_a legacy_n to_o he_o of_o 100_o l._n 2._o 22._o a_o imperfect_a speech_n by_o the_o testator_n which_o in_o itself_o leave_v the_o sense_n incomplete_a either_o speak_v or_o write_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n be_v legal_o reduceable_a to_o a_o good_a construction_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o a_o legacy_n if_o the_o word_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a hold_n good_a congruity_n therewith_o as_o thus_o a_o man_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la say_v to_o my_o son_n william_n 100_o l._n in_o the_o word_n precedent_n he_o have_v say_v i_o leave_v my_o dwellinghouse_n to_o my_o daughter_n anne_n or_o in_o the_o word_n subsequent_a he_o say_v i_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o my_o brother_n george_n in_o such_o case_n albeit_o the_o word_n i_o bequeath_v or_o i_o give_v or_o i_o leave_v or_o the_o like_o be_v omit_v in_o that_o imperfect_a speech_n relate_v to_o his_o son_n william_n yet_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v join_v with_o the_o word_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a it_o shall_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o be_v join_v also_o to_o the_o word_n relate_v to_o his_o son_n william_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o congruity_n therewith_o and_o thereby_o make_v the_o sense_n perfect_a otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v incongruous_a as_o suppose_v the_o testator_n have_v say_v that_o my_o son_n william_n 100_o l._n or_o from_o my_o son_n william_n 100_o l._n and_o in_o the_o word_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a he_o have_v say_v as_o former_o in_o such_o case_n there_o will_v be_v no_o congruity_n with_o the_o say_v last_o imperfect_a speech_n relate_v to_o his_o son_n william_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v join_v thereto_o without_o plain_a incongruity_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rule_n aforesaid_a will_v not_o hold_v 2._o 23._o a_o testator_n make_v three_o executor_n and_o appoint_v one_o of_o they_o by_o name_n to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o funeral_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o do_v order_v he_o to_o receive_v 100_o l._n before_o hand_n the_o testator_n be_v dead_a he_o receive_v the_o 100_o l._n of_o his_o co-executor_n but_o do_v not_o disburse_v above_o 60_o l._n about_o the_o funeral_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o other_o 40_o l._n to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o answer_n be_v negative_a for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o executor_n alike_o 2._o 24._o if_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v bequeath_v to_o certain_a person_n on_o condition_n of_o something_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o failure_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o legacy_n of_o another_o as_o thus_o viz._n the_o testator_n make_v his_o three_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o in_o his_o will_n say_v i_o give_v to_o my_o neighbour_n a._n b._n 100_o l._n and_o to_o such_o of_o my_o son_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o my_o funeral_n and_o dye_n neither_o of_o his_o son_n be_v at_o his_o funeral_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a 100_o l._n it_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n to_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o a_o b._n 3_o but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v i_o give_v to_o a._n b._n and_o such_o of_o my_o son_n as_o come_v to_o my_o funeral_n 100_o l._n in_o that_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v only_o 50_o l._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v evident_a for_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o legacy_n be_v give_v disjunctive_o but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o latter_a as_o have_v be_v former_o state_v and_o resolve_v 25._o suppose_v a_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n say_v i_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n b._n and_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o loose_v it_o i_o give_v he_o 10_o l._n more_o in_o this_o short_a case_n be_v three_o point_n 1_o whether_o the_o second_o legacy_n be_v good_a 2_o whether_o the_o executor_n may_v require_v caution_n of_o the_o legatary_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o secure_v the_o first_o 10_o l._n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o pay_v he_o a_o second_o 10_o l._n 3_o whether_o in_o case_n a._n b._n lose_v the_o 10_o l._n twice_o or_o thrice_o or_o often_o the_o executor_n be_v still_o oblige_v to_o pay_v he_o 10_o l._n more_o the_o first_o of_o these_o point_n have_v its_o solution_n by_o answer_v the_o second_o and_o three_o now_o the_o law_n do_v not_o warrant_v the_o executor_n to_o require_v such_o caution_n in_o this_o case_n from_o the_o legatary_a to_o who_o if_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o 10_o l._n more_o than_o once_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o pay_v a_o three_o 10_o l._n which_o resolve_v the_o first_o point_n in_o the_o affirmative_a ibid._n 26._o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a a._n b._n pretend_a as_o if_o he_o will_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n the_o intestate_a die_v indebt_v 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n so_o that_o a._n b._n may_v legal_o have_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o if_o he_o have_v administer_v to_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n as_o he_o pretend_v he_o will_v c._n d._n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o j._n g._n his_o executor_n and_o give_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n say_v withal_o that_o his_o executor_n may_v easy_o satisfy_v that_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n for_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n owe_v he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n the_o testator_n 100_o l._n by_o reason_n of_o his_o administration_n to_o the_o say_v intestate_a c._n d._n die_v after_o a._n b._n will_v not_o administer_v to_o the_o say_v intestates_fw-la estate_n as_o he_o pretend_v but_o demand_v the_o 100_o l._n legacy_n give_v he_o by_o c._n d._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a because_o it_o seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o main_a intention_n of_o c._n d._n the_o testator_n who_o give_v he_o that_o 100_o l._n as_o real_a administrator_n to_o the_o say_v intestate_a who_o owe_v c._n d._n 100_o l._n but_o after_o appear_v no_o other_o than_o a_o pretender_n to_o the_o say_a administration_n the_o law_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a exclude_v he_o from_o be_v a_o real_a legatary_n to_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n 3._o 27._o a_o testator_n say_v in_o his_o will_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v give_v his_o land_n situate_a in_o s._n to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o c._n d._n more_o than_o this_o 10_o l._n the_o question_n be_v of_o what_o import_n the_o word_n more_o than_o this_o be_v in_o the_o legacy_n of_o 10_o l._n to_o c._n d_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n c._n d._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a 10_o l._n and_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a land_n devise_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a 3_o 28._o a_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v give_v to_o a._n b._n on_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o buy_v such_o a_o house_n of_o c._n d._n which_o be_v worth_a 50_o l._n and_o give_v it_o to_o j._n g._n the_o legatary_a a._n b._n offer_v 50_o l._n for_o the_o house_n to_o c._n d._n he_o will_v not_o sell_v it_o he_o under_o 100_o l._n q._n whether_o a._n b._n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o 100_o l._n for_o the_o house_n that_o so_o he_o may_v deliver_v it_o to_o j._n g._n according_a to_o the_o testator_n will_v and_o meaning_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a but_o he_o shall_v give_v the_o testator_n value_n and_o estimate_n thereof_o viz._n 50_o l._n to_o j._n g._n 3_o 29._o suppose_v the_o testator_n give_v thou_o 100_o l._n that_o therewith_o thou_o may_v do_v something_o for_o a_o three_o person_n specify_v the_o person_n and_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o testator_n will_v have_v do_v thou_o demand_v the_o 100_o l._n of_o the_o executor_n he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o thou_o unless_o thou_o give_v security_n to_o
thou_o a_o certain_a debt_n and_o afterward_o demand_v and_o receive_v that_o debt_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o what_o end_n or_o with_o what_o intent_n i_o do_v this_o the_o legacy_n of_o that_o debt_n seem_v to_o be_v extinguish_v unless_o i_o deposit_v the_o money_n and_o set_v it_o aside_o or_o apart_o for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o say_v bequest_n svam_fw-la and_o although_o whilst_o the_o testator_n live_v the_o debtor_n be_v judicial_o condemn_v to_o he_o on_o the_o account_n of_o that_o debt_n bequeath_v but_o not_o pay_v the_o legacy_n will_v hold_v legat._n or_o in_o case_n the_o testator_n have_v bequeath_v money_n owe_v to_o he_o shall_v receive_v good_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n or_o it_o be_v legal_o so_o adjudge_v to_o he_o and_o shall_v preserve_v such_o good_n the_o legacy_n shall_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o void_a unless_o the_o testator_n do_v after_o alienate_v the_o say_v good_n 3._o 12._o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n be_v joint_o indebt_v in_o 100_o l._n by_o bond_n to_o e._n f._n who_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o therein_o bequeath_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n what_o a._n b._n owe_v i_o i_o give_v to_o j._n g._n and_o what_o c._n d._n owe_v i_o i_o give_v to_o j._n w._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o testator_n executor_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o action_n upon_o the_o bond_n to_o one_o of_o the_o legatary_n and_o the_o value_n of_o that_o action_n to_o the_o other_o 1._o which_o seem_v not_o over-consonant_n to_o reason_n for_o they_o both_o owe_v he_o but_o one_o 100_o l._n yet_o the_o executor_n after_o this_o rate_n must_v pay_v the_o legatary_n 200_o l._n beside_o in_o the_o same_o lawit_n be_v acknowledge_v that_o if_o the_o testator_n after_o his_o testament_n make_v shall_v release_v one_o of_o the_o say_a debtor_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a as_o to_o both_o the_o legatary_n because_o the_o release_n of_o one_o joynt-debtor_n be_v the_o discharge_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n ibid._n which_o plain_o imply_v there_o be_v but_o one_o debt_n in_o the_o case_n and_o if_o that_o be_v bequeath_v twice_o it_o can_v be_v due_a but_o once_o the_o balance_n therefore_o seem_v more_o equilibrous_a if_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o two_o legatary_n 13._o a._n b._n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o therein_o appoint_v his_o executor_n to_o give_v c._n d._n 100_o l._n provide_v that_o c._n d._n surrender_v into_o his_o executor_n hand_n a_o certain_a bond_n or_o obligation_n than_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n wherein_o a._n b._n the_o testator_n stand_v bind_v to_o he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n in_o 40_o l._n and_o die_v c._n d._n likewise_o die_v before_o the_o say_a bond_n or_o obligation_n be_v surrender_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n of_o c._n d._n can_v claim_v the_o say_a legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o say_a bond_n or_o obligation_n be_v in_o be_v and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o that_o c._n d._n know_v of_o the_o content_n thereof_o his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n because_o c._n d._n perform_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o surrender_v the_o say_a bond_n or_o obligation_n to_o the_o testator_n executor_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o transmit_v the_o claim_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o be_v or_o not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o c._n d._n or_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o say_a devise_n conditional_o bequeath_v there_o seem_v a_o impossibility_n impose_v on_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o c._n d._n which_o make_v the_o condition_n void_a and_o consequent_o the_o legacy_n pure_a and_o absolute_a to_o c._n d._n whereby_o it_o become_v transmissable_a to_o his_o executor_n 1._o the_o reason_n in_o law_n be_v because_o a_o legataries_n death_n before_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o possible_a condition_n do_v extinguish_v the_o legacy_n otherwise_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a testamento_fw-la 14._o a._n b._n be_v oblige_v to_o c._n d._n in_o 10_o l._n absolute_o in_o 20_o l._n conditional_o and_o in_o 40_o l._n at_o a_o day_n yet_o to_o come_v c._n d._n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n say_v that_o whatever_o a._n b._n aught_o to_o pay_v i_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v to_o j._n g._n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o 40_o l._n who_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o then_o come_v be_v not_o comprise_v within_o that_o legacy_n to_o j._n g._n because_o of_o that_o word_n aught_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v say_v i_o give_v to_o j._n g._n what_o a._n b._n aught_o to_o pay_v i_o now_o or_o hereafter_o 2._o 15._o a._n b._n make_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n his_o executor_n and_o do_v devise_v certain_a tenement_n bond_n and_o obligation_n to_o each_o of_o they_o after_o in_o his_o will_n say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o son_n pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n that_o so_o his_o daughter_n may_v enjoy_v her_o legacy_n entire_a to_o herself_o and_o undiminish_a the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o son_n ought_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n so_o as_o that_o the_o daughter_n may_v have_v her_o full_a and_o entire_a part_n and_o portion_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o affirmative_a 3_o yet_o understand_v it_o only_o as_o to_o her_o entire_a part_n and_o portion_n of_o her_o legacy_n not_o as_o to_o what_o she_o may_v otherwise_o claim_v as_o a_o executrix_n 16._o a_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n appoint_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v lend_v a._n b._n 100_o l._n for_o three_o year_n at_o two_o per_fw-la cent_n interest_n q._n whether_o a._n b._n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v security_n by_o bond_n with_o sufficient_a surety_n for_o repayment_n of_o the_o principal_a with_o the_o say_a interest_n at_o the_o three_o year_n end_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v but_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o and_o his_o own_o bond_n be_v sufficient_a judic_n 17._o if_o a_o bond_n or_o debt_n by_o specialty_n be_v bequeath_v to_o any_o one_o the_o executor_n be_v discharge_v if_o he_o assign_v the_o debt_n or_o action_n to_o the_o legatary_n albeit_o the_o debtor_n be_v insolvant_n as_o thus_o a._n b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o c._n d._n his_o executor_n in_o which_o will_v he_o say_v i_o give_v to_o my_o cousin_n j._n g._n the_o bond_n or_o obligation_n wherein_z j._n s._n stand_v bind_v to_o i_o in_o 100_o l._n after_o he_o add_v a_o codicill_n and_o therein_o forbid_v the_o exact_v the_o 100_o l._n of_o or_o from_o j._n s._n and_o moreover_o do_v in_o the_o same_o codicill_n require_v of_o his_o executor_n c._n d._n that_o out_o of_o the_o debt_n which_o n._n o._n do_v owe_v he_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o cousin_n j._n g._n and_o die_v n._n o._n mention_v in_o the_o codicill_n be_v find_v insolvant_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o executor_n c._n d._n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o full_a 100_o l._n to_o j._n g._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v discharge_v from_o j._n g._n if_o he_o yield_v he_o the_o action_n against_o n._n o._n though_o insolvant_n 2._o 18._o a._n b._n owe_v the_o testator_n 10_o l._n or_o a_o horse_n the_o testator_n do_v bequeath_v the_o 10_o l._n to_o c._n d._n after_o the_o debtor_n a._n b._n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o testator_n executor_n a_o horse_n and_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v of_o the_o 10_o l._n because_o the_o election_n be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o legacy_n of_o 10_o l._n to_o c._n d._n be_v void_a but_o suppose_v the_o testator_n have_v bequeath_v the_o 10_o l._n to_o one_o the_o horse_n to_o another_o and_o a._n b._n the_o debtor_n have_v the_o election_n in_o he_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n to_o the_o testator_n executor_n the_o legacy_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n in_o that_o case_n be_v good_a and_o the_o legacy_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v void_a et_fw-la vice_fw-la versa_fw-la 2._o or_o suppose_v that_o a._n b._n do_v owe_v the_o testator_n 100_o l._n who_o say_v in_o his_o will_n that_o how_o much_o money_n my_o executor_n shall_v recover_v from_o a._n b._n so_o much_o i_o give_v to_o c._n d._n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatary_n may_v compel_v the_o executor_n to_o recover_v the_o whole_a 100_o l._n for_o he_o from_o a._n b._n for_o this_o be_v no_o conditional_a legacy_n because_o if_o so_o than_o the_o legatary_n can_v not_o sue_v the_o executor_n unless_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o money_n from_o a._n b._n ibid._n 19_o debt_n by_o