Selected quad for the lemma: son_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
son_n	daughter_n	issue_n	marry_v	42,502	5	9.9004	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A10218	De pace Regis et regni viz. A treatise declaring vvhich be the great and generall offences of the realme, and the chiefe impediments of the peace of the King and kingdome, as menaces, assaults, batteries, treasons, homicides, and felonies ... and by whome, and what meanes the sayd offences, and the offendors therein are to bee restrained, repressed, or punished. ... Collected out of the reports of the common lawes of this realme, and of the statutes in force, and out of the painfull workes of the reuerend iudges Sir Anthonie Fitzharbert, Sir Robert Brooke, Sir William Stanford, Sir Iames Dyer, Sir Edward Coke, Knights, and other learned writers of our lawes, by Ferdinando Pulton of Lincolnes Inne, Esquier.	Pulton, Ferdinando, 1536-1618.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538.; England and Wales. Public General Acts. Selections.	1609 (1609)	STC 20495; ESTC S116053	719,079	571

of_o those_o party_n &_o a_o stranger_n and_o they_o come_v to_o issue_n &_o the_o other_o party_n who_o make_v the_o same_o combination_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o enquest_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n in_o issue_n between_o his_o companion_n and_o that_o stranger_n combination_n perjury_n suspect_v by_o combination_n the_o law_n do_v suspect_v he_o of_o favour_n and_o perjury_n &_o so_o will_v reject_v he_o if_o he_o be_v challenge_v therefore_o for_o she_o do_v fear_n that_o his_o old_a friendship_n &_o former_a league_n with_o the_o party_n to_o that_o issue_n have_v sink_v deep_o into_o his_o breast_n and_o will_v further_o prevail_v with_o he_o than_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o stranger_n case_n to_o be_v present_o examine_v and_o try_v will_v do_v be_v it_o never_o so_o apparent_a 106._o fitz._n chal._n 106._o 10_o if_o two_o man_n be_v at_o controversy_n and_o in_o suit_n of_o law_n law_n perjury_n suspect_v if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n &_o a_o juror_n be_v at_o suit_n in_o law_n and_o depend_v that_o suit_n there_o be_v a_o other_o controversy_n and_o suit_n in_o law_n commence_v between_o one_o of_o those_o party_n &_o a_o stranger_n 11._o 8._o h._n 5._o 11._o and_o they_o descend_v to_o a_o issue_n and_o the_o other_o party_n to_o the_o first_o suit_n be_v return_v one_o of_o that_o enquest_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v suspect_v he_o of_o malice_n and_o will_v remove_v he_o out_o of_o that_o enquest_n if_o he_o be_v challenge_v therefore_o by_o his_o former_a adversary_n for_o she_o do_v fear_n that_o the_o grudge_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v in_o his_o hart_n against_o his_o adversary_n upon_o the_o first_o suit_n will_v move_v he_o to_o revenge_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o perjury_n 13_o 8._o h._n 4._o 3._o 27._o ass_n p._n 13_o 11_o if_o two_o person_n or_o more_o do_v conspire_v and_o agree_v between_o themselves_o to_o indite_v a_o other_o of_o felony_n and_o according_o they_o do_v procure_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n of_o which_o felony_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n he_o be_v acquit_v if_o the_o party_n indict_v do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o say_a conspirator_n and_o they_o do_v come_v to_o a_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n before_o perjury_n suspect_v for_o that_o the_o juror_n pass_v against_o he_o before_o if_o any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o inditor_n of_o the_o same_o person_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o enquest_n to_o try_v the_o conspiracy_n the_o law_n will_v suspect_v he_o of_o partiality_n and_o not_o admit_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o try_v the_o conspiracy_n for_o fear_n of_o perjury_n for_o she_o conceive_v that_o he_o will_v do_v his_o indevor_n to_o justify_v and_o maintain_v that_o which_o before_o he_o have_v find_v upon_o the_o indictment_n though_o it_o be_v false_a for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o own_o credit_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o do_v indite_v a_o other_o of_o felony_n and_o after_o when_o the_o party_n indict_v have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o do_v submit_v himself_o to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 36_o 7._o e._n 4._o 4._o 12._o ass_n p._n 36_o the_o same_o inditor_n be_v return_v upon_o the_o enquest_n to_o try_v innocence_n or_o guilt_n of_o the_o man_n upon_o the_o challenge_n of_o he_o by_o the_o party_n indict_v he_o shall_v be_v remove_v for_o the_o law_n will_v suspect_v he_o of_o perjury_n and_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o respect_v his_o own_o credit_n and_o justify_v his_o former_a oath_n and_o the_o indictment_n to_o be_v true_a then_o regard_v his_o evidence_n the_o life_n of_o the_o man_n arraign_v and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n in_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v special_o provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 25._o ed._n 3._o 3_o st._n 25._o e._n 3._o 3_o that_o no_o inditor_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o inquest_n upon_o the_o deliveraunce_n of_o the_o inditée_n if_o he_o be_v challenge_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n by_o he_o which_o be_v indict_v government_n perjury_n suspect_v in_o respect_n of_o subjection_n or_o government_n 12_o and_o the_o law_n do_v suspect_v one_o that_o be_v return_v of_o a_o jury_n of_o partiality_n and_o favour_n who_o be_v within_o the_o distress_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n 5._o fitz._n challenge_n 19_o 27._o 46._o 61._o 4._o h._n 6._o 25._o 44._o ed._n 3._o 5._o or_o that_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n hundred_o or_o court_n leete_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o who_o right_a to_o who_o use_n or_o by_o who_o commandment_n either_o of_o they_o do_v claim_v for_o if_o he_o have_v any_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o his_o wife_n or_o that_o any_o other_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o or_o his_o wife_n of_o any_o land_n whereof_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n 25_o 38._o ed._n 3._o 25_o which_o be_v hold_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n the_o law_n do_v suspect_v he_o of_o perjury_n and_o be_v challenge_v therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o not_o swear_v of_o that_o enquest_n 1._o 22._o ed._n 4._o 1._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o of_o the_o person_n return_v to_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n be_v servant_n to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o issue_n the_o law_n do_v suspect_v he_o of_o perjury_n for_o that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o commandment_n and_o under_o the_o correction_n of_o his_o master_n and_o therefore_o be_v challenge_v he_o shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o that_o jury_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n 13._o 2._o h._n 4._o 13._o be_v servant_n to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n and_o that_o juror_n be_v challenge_v therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v swear_v for_o fear_n of_o perjury_n which_o he_o may_v commit_v for_o his_o servant_n benefit_n profit_n perjury_n suspect_v in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n alliance_n or_o profit_n 13_o the_o law_n do_v also_o perceive_v 40._o 8._o h._n 6._o 15._o 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o that_o nature_n and_o private_a profit_n be_v oft_o time_n special_a motion_n to_o partiality_n favour_n and_o perjury_n as_o if_o any_o person_n be_v return_v of_o a_o jury_n who_o be_v near_o of_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n or_o to_o his_o wife_n viz._n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n and_o special_o if_o the_o same_o juror_n may_v by_o any_o presumption_n or_o likeliehoode_n after_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o issue_n may_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o juror_n or_o the_o juror_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o say_a party_n then_o the_o law_n upon_o challenge_n do_v reject_v that_o juror_n for_o fear_n of_o perjury_n but_o if_o the_o kindred_n or_o alliance_n between_o the_o party_n to_o that_o suit_n 20._o 40._o ass_n p._n 20._o and_o the_o juror_n be_v far_o off_o and_o many_o degree_n asunder_o or_o that_o one_o be_v a_o kinsman_n on_o the_o father_n side_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o mother_n side_n or_o one_o be_v a_o kinsman_n to_o the_o other_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n or_o a_o bastard_n or_o otherwise_o 102._o fitz._n challenge_n 102._o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o one_o can_v not_o by_o the_o course_n of_o inheritance_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o or_o if_o the_o alliance_n be_v such_o that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o one_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o other_o and_o not_o between_o themselves_o 12._o 3._o ed._n 4._o 12._o then_o the_o law_n do_v not_o fear_v perjury_n in_o the_o same_o juror_n but_o he_o may_v be_v swear_v to_o try_v that_o issue_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n commence_v between_o a_o corporation_n and_o a_o private_a person_n and_o that_o do_v come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n if_o any_o of_o the_o same_o jury_n be_v near_o of_o kindred_n or_o alliance_n to_o any_o person_n of_o that_o corporation_n 4._o 34._o aff._n p._n 6._o 7._o ed._n 4._o 4._o or_o to_o any_o principal_a officer_n of_o that_o corporation_n the_o law_n do_v suspect_v he_o of_o perjury_n therefore_o and_o if_o he_o be_v challenge_v for_o that_o cause_n he_o shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o that_o enquest_n 24._o 2._o h._n 4._o 15._o 10._o h._n 6._o 24._o the_o law_n do_v account_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o affinity_n child_n one_o godfather_n to_o the_o other_o child_n if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n have_v baptize_v and_o be_v godfather_n to_o a_o child_n of_o one_o

same_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n bring_v against_o he_o but_o he_o can_v retain_v or_o entreat_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o principal_a party_n nor_o meddle_v further_o in_o that_o cause_n than_o to_o see_v the_o mainprize_n perform_v and_o himself_o discharge_v land_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n 24_o every_o person_n that_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o land_n may_v meddle_v and_o maintain_v he_o who_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o not_o be_v punish_v therefore_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n of_o land_n be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 53._o bro._n maint_n 53._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o may_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n his_o own_o case_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o benefit_n and_o the_o eviction_n to_o his_o own_o disheritance_n but_o this_o maintenance_n must_v be_v after_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n have_v atturn_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o i●_n he_o maintain_v the_o suit_n before_o it_o be_v punishable_a in_o he_o 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o if_o the_o father_n in_o law_n be_v implead_v of_o that_o land_n in_o a_o real_a action_n the_o son_n in_o law_n may_v maintain_v he_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o that_o by_o possibility_n that_o land_n may_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n descend_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o come_v to_o he_o in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n before_o the_o say_a suit_n commence_v 3._o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o 6._o e._n 4._o 5._o 19_o e._n 4._o 3._o than_o the_o son_n in_o law_n can_v maintain_v the_o father_n in_o law_n in_o that_o suit_n neither_o can_v he_o maintain_v he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n covenant_n account_n or_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o he_o be_v neither_o to_o take_v benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o any_o of_o those_o suit_n 20._o 6._o e._n 4._o 2._o 39_o h._n 6._o 20._o and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o same_o and_o after_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v between_o the_o say_v lessée_v for_o year_n and_o a_o stranger_n touch_v the_o same_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v evidence_n for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n or_o otherwise_o may_v maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o private_a benefit_n or_o loss_n and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v a_o suit_n lawful_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o in_o possession_n reversion_n possibility_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o possibility_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n that_o if_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n do_v die_v during_o the_o same_o lessor_n life_n that_o then_o the_o same_o stranger_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o xx_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o same_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v for_o this_o land_n the_o same_o stranger_n may_v maintain_v he_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o certainty_n but_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o peradventure_o will_v never_o chance_v and_o likewise_o in_o some_o other_o case_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v a_o suit_n lawful_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o in_o possession_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n warranty_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o another_o person_n land_n 49._o 11._o h._n 6._o 49._o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n with_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o which_o this_o rent_n be_v issue_v do_v atturne_v to_o the_o grauntée_n of_o this_o rent_n if_o after_o the_o grauntée_n be_v implead_v of_o this_o rent_n upon_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n the_o grantor_n may_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v to_o the_o juror_n such_o evidence_n as_o he_o have_v to_o prove_v the_o title_n of_o this_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a maintenance_n and_o not_o punishable_a in_o he_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o call_v into_o the_o court_n by_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n or_o by_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o so_o may_v he_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v call_v to_o warranty_n by_o any_o of_o the_o mean_n aforesaid_a upon_o a_o warranty_n make_v of_o land_n or_o rend_v for_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o from_o recompense_v in_o value_n of_o that_o whereof_o before_o he_o have_v make_v warranty_n 25_o as_o it_o be_v in_o land_n and_o lease_n so_o be_v it_o in_o rent_n good_n and_o debt_n rent_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o rent_n for_o every_o person_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o may_v meddle_v and_o maintain_v and_o defend_v he_o who_o be_v implead_v or_o prosecute_v by_o suit_n or_o do_v implead_v or_o prosecute_v by_o suit_n any_o other_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n concern_v he_o or_o whereupon_o he_o do_v depend_v so_o that_o the_o same_o suit_n do_v tend_v to_o impeach_v prejudice_n or_o trouble_v his_o estate_n therein_o or_o may_v redound_v to_o his_o benefit_n or_o profit_n or_o may_v be_v a_o mean_a thereof_o 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o another_o man_n have_v in_o custody_n a_o box_n of_o writing_n concern_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o after_o he_o that_o have_v the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o which_o grant_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v atturne_v and_o moreover_o the_o grantor_n of_o that_o rend_a charge_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o same_o that_o if_o he_o can_v recover_v the_o same_o box_n of_o writing_n that_o then_o the_o same_o assignee_n shall_v have_v they_o if_o after_o this_o grant_v the_o grauntor_n do_v pursue_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o box_n of_o writing_n he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v may_v lawful_o maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n for_o that_o by_o promise_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o box_n of_o writing_n if_o it_o be_v recover_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_v rend_v charge_n 47._o 11._o h._n 6._o 47._o and_o a_o lord_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o his_o freehold_n tenant_n a_o lord_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o rent_n and_o service_n that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o have_v of_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v make_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n to_o other_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o feoffor_a may_v maintain_v the_o freehold_n tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o his_o feoffee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o that_o tenant_n 2._o 15._o h._n 7._o 2._o 26_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v touch_v debt_n as_o if_o a._n do_v owe_v unto_o b._n xx_o l._n and_o c._n do_v owe_v to_o a._n xx_o l._n due_a by_o obligation_n debt_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o debt_n and_o a._n will_v deliver_v unto_o b._n the_o same_o obligation_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o xx_o l._n which_o he_o do_v owe_v he_o in_o this_o case_n b._n may_v sue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n against_o c._n in_o the_o name_n of_o a._n and_o retain_v a_o attorney_n and_o learned_a counsel_n and_o pursue_v and_o

the_o patient_a cure_v and_o not_o disease_v of_o the_o sinner_n reclaim_v and_o not_o persist_v in_o vice_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o i_o will_v have_v and_o wish_n may_v flourish_v and_o not_o of_o those_o law_n that_o by_o awe_n do_v work_v it_o for_o these_o law_n whereof_o i_o do_v write_v and_o some_o other_o king_n how_o the_o law_n do_v preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n do_v preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o they_o do_v assure_v we_o who_o be_v our_o king_n do_v settle_v and_o continue_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n do_v put_v the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n do_v attribute_n to_o he_o several_a regal_a title_n honour_n and_o prerogative_n do_v bound_v his_o subject_n to_o perform_v all_o loyalty_n duty_n and_o obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o lay_v heavy_a punishment_n upon_o the_o withstander_n or_o denier_n thereof_o these_o law_n be_v as_o his_o privy_a counselor_n incessant_o respect_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n peace_n crown_n and_o dignity_n these_o be_v as_o his_o gentleman_n pensioner_n attend_v daily_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o do_v he_o all_o princely_a honour_n and_o service_n these_o be_v as_o the_o yeoman_n of_o his_o guard_n wait_v day_n and_o night_n to_o protect_v his_o person_n in_o peace_n from_o all_o forcible_a assault_n and_o other_o peril_n these_o be_v as_o his_o great_a and_o goodly_a ship_n which_o lie_v hover_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o strong_a castle_n and_o fort_n of_o defence_n which_o stand_v firm_o upon_o the_o land_n wherewith_o he_o do_v prevent_v foreign_a hostility_n repress_v inward_a tumult_n and_o so_o keep_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o peace_n these_o be_v as_o the_o judge_n justice_n sheriff_n constable_n and_o other_o officer_n watch_v every_o hour_n and_o moment_n in_o all_o the_o shire_n place_n corner_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o repress_v outrage_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o peace_n and_o last_o these_o be_v to_o he_o as_o his_o mint_n by_o which_o he_o do_v coin_v gold_n and_o silver_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o to_o support_v his_o honour_n and_o royal_a estate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n peace_n how_o the_o law_n do_v preserve_v every_o person_n in_o peace_n and_o also_o by_o the_o protection_n of_o these_o law_n every_o good_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n do_v receive_v the_o like_a benefit_n of_o peace_n for_o in_o fear_n of_o they_o each_o person_n do_v enjoy_v his_o life_n and_o limb_n in_o peace_n and_o be_v defend_v from_o the_o bloody_a mind_a murderer_n and_o manqueller_n and_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o furious_a quareller_n and_o fighter_n and_o in_o fear_n of_o they_o the_o housekeeper_n rest_v in_o peace_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n under_o his_o own_o roof_n without_o be_v assault_v by_o burgler_n and_o in_o fear_n of_o they_o the_o traveller_n iourni_v in_o peace_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o without_o be_v spoil_v by_o robber_n and_o in_o fear_n of_o they_o the_o grazier_n cattle_n do_v feed_v quiet_o in_o his_o pasture_n without_o be_v steal_v by_o thief_n the_o terror_n of_o the_o law_n do_v ofttimes_o restrain_v choleric_a or_o contentious_a spirit_n from_o battery_n riot_n rout_n forcible_n entry_n and_o other_o outrage_n and_o covetous_a and_o greedy_a person_n from_o practise_v or_o procure_v of_o forgery_n and_o godless_a and_o irreligious_a people_n from_o persuade_v or_o commit_v of_o perjury_n and_o false_a and_o guileful_a person_n from_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o impudent_a and_o shameless_a man_n to_o wrest_v from_o other_o by_o bribery_n extortion_n or_o oppression_n and_o diverse_a there_o be_v who_o neither_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n will_v be_v bridle_v and_o reduce_v to_o virtue_n yet_o by_o the_o penalty_n &_o fear_n of_o some_o of_o our_o capital_a and_o criminal_a law_n do_v yield_v to_o be_v curb_v &_o refrain_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o vicious_a life_n of_o who_o the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n may_v be_v verify_v oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o so_o i_o may_v true_o verify_v that_o the_o law_n whereof_o i_o do_v write_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o k._n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o offence_n in_o this_o treatise_n specify_v shall_v be_v reform_v or_o due_o check_v by_o these_o law_n florebit_fw-la pax_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la but_o though_o peace_n be_v my_o end_n and_o peace_n the_o mark_n that_o i_o rove_v at_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o think_v that_o the_o diwlge_v of_o our_o criminal_a and_o capital_a law_n in_o our_o mother_n tongue_n will_v not_o be_v a_o mean_a of_o that_o peace_n which_o i_o do_v so_o much_o aim_n at_o for_o that_o as_o they_o surmise_v the_o same_o law_n may_v then_o be_v misconstrue_v by_o every_o ignorant_a and_o unlearned_a person_n that_o can_v read_v english_a and_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o may_v be_v mistake_v the_o reader_n himself_o may_v be_v lead_v into_o error_n and_o other_o may_v be_v misinform_v by_o his_o imbecility_n of_o judgement_n see_v the_o same_o reader_n be_v able_a only_o to_o look_v into_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o to_o discern_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n or_o of_o the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o and_o do_v allege_v for_o their_o reason_n the_o same_o that_o be_v object_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o ann_n 34._o h._n 8._o 8._o st._n 34._o h._n 8._o ordain_v for_o the_o restraint_n of_o several_a person_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n for_o fear_v of_o raise_v of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n in_o god_n church_n surmise_v then_o that_o ignorance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o devotion_n as_o these_o man_n now_o will_v make_v she_o of_o obedience_n but_o if_o the_o same_o party_n will_v look_v back_o they_o shall_v find_v the_o say_a statute_n repeal_v 12_o st._n 1._o e._n 6._o 12_o and_o by_o the_o learning_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o former_a &_o our_o present_a age_n the_o reason_n aforesaid_a refell_v man_n may_v not_o surcease_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n because_o the_o devil_n misconstrue_v the_o psalm_n 4._o psal_n 90._o math._n 4._o will_v have_v persuade_v thereby_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o cast_v himself_o down_o headlong_o from_o the_o pynacle_n of_o the_o temple_n nor_o for_o that_o the_o saducee_n be_v deceive_v in_o a_o place_n of_o deutronomie_n 22._o deut._n 25._o math_n 22._o will_v have_v infer_v by_o the_o woman_n which_o marry_v seven_o brethren_n that_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a nor_o for_o that_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n do_v write_v certain_a obscure_a thing_n to_o be_v understand_v 3._o 2._o pet._n 3._o which_o unlearned_a and_o unconstant_a man_n deprave_a as_o they_o do_v other_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n for_o this_o deprave_a misconstrue_v or_o wrest_v of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n out_o of_o their_o true_a meaning_n &_o proper_a sense_n do_v convince_v the_o reader_n of_o ignorance_n pride_n self_n love_n or_o folly_n and_o do_v nothing_o impeach_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o same_o law_n nor_o the_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n of_o they_o nor_o the_o considerate_a judgement_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n we_o perceive_v by_o the_o question_n demurrer_n &_o argument_n which_o oft_o do_v arise_v among_o the_o reverend_a judge_n and_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n touch_v the_o construction_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o diverse_a of_o our_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n that_o the_o old_a proverb_n be_v true_a nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la artifex_fw-la viz._n no_o man_n be_v bear_v unto_o or_o at_o the_o first_o can_v obtain_v the_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o any_o learning_n science_n or_o be_v whatsoever_o but_o every_o person_n begin_v in_o ignorance_n &_o then_o increase_v in_o knowledge_n by_o little_a &_o little_a according_a to_o his_o capacity_n and_o diligence_n for_o as_o the_o pomander_n do_v give_v a_o pleasant_a savour_n only_o when_o it_o be_v rub_v and_o the_o flint_n do_v yield_v fire_n only_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v so_o knowledge_n in_o all_o law_n and_o other_o learn_n be_v obtain_v only_o by_o much_o study_n due_a consideration_n &_o deep_a digestion_n thereof_o as_o a_o hole_n be_v make_v in_o the_o hard_a stone_n by_o the_o often_o drop_v of_o the_o soft_a and_o liquid_a water_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o busy_a searcher_n of_o other_o man_n knowledge_n and_o carper_n at_o their_o ignorance_n will_v with_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o mind_n look_v into_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o every_o book_n place_n and_o particle_n thereof_o and_o into_o

for_o a_o assault_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n 60_o 22._o ass_n p._n 60_o the_o husband_n &_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o make_v the_o assault_n 6._o 46._o ed._n 3._o 6._o &_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la though_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v recover_v the_o damage_n 12_o but_o as_o he_o that_o be_v assault_v or_o beat_v defence_n justify_v of_o beat_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o do_v assault_n or_o beat_v he_o &_o also_o the_o k._n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a therefore_o if_o he_o that_o make_v the_o assault_n or_o battery_n do_v it_o without_o cause_n &_o offer_v therein_o injury_n to_o the_o party_n assault_v 23._o 16._o ed._n 4._o 11._o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 6._o h._n 7._o 1._o 34._o h._n 6._o 15._o 43._o ed._n 3._o 23._o because_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v break_v &_o one_o member_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n have_v abuse_v &_o do_v wrong_a to_o a_o other_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o he_o that_o be_v so_o assault_v or_o beat_v do_v first_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o he_o that_o after_o do_v beat_v he_o &_o will_v have_v beat_v wound_a or_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o his_o say_a assault_n do_v receive_v from_o the_o other_o some_o stripe_n or_o blow_n the_o def_n may_v justify_v his_o say_a assault_n &_o battery_n as_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o imminent_a &_o present_a peril_n &_o wherein_o the_o law_n will_v protect_v &_o defend_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o def_n do_v answer_v the_o pl_z declaration_n &_o plede_v in_o bar_n that_z the_o pl_z do_v assault_v he_o &_o will_v have_v beat_v he_o &_o he_o defend_v himself_o &_o the_o hurt_n which_o the_o pl_z receive_v be_v by_o his_o own_o assault_n and_o the_o pl_z in_o his_o replication_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v with_o force_n &_o arm_n &_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n make_v assault_n upon_o he_o beat_v he_o &_o evil_o entreat_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n peace_n without_o any_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o so_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v whether_o the_o assault_n be_v begin_v and_o make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o defendant_n or_o by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o if_o the_o assault_n &_o battery_n 6._o 38._o ed._n 3._o 6._o or_o assault_v only_o be_v first_o make_v and_o begin_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n then_o the_o defendant_n do_v it_o with_o force_n &_o arm_n and_o against_o the_o king_n peace_n &_o be_v to_o answer_v damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o hurt_n which_o he_o receive_v &_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o k._n for_o use_v force_n &_o violence_n &_o break_v his_o peace_n for_o at_o all_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la bring_v against_o any_o person_n 8._o 19_o h._n 6._o 8._o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v convict_v he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n 15._o 8._o ed._n 4._o 15._o but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v the_o first_o assault_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n &_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v be_v beat_v or_o wound_v do_v beat_v strike_v or_o wound_v the_o plaintiff_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n against_o the_o defendant_n but_o shall_v be_v amerce_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o false_a suit_n neither_o shall_v the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n any_o fine_a and_o if_o one_o man_n will_v assault_v &_o offer_v to_o beat_v two_o three_o 6._o 12._o ed._n 4._o 6._o or_o more_o person_n &_o they_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n do_v beat_v or_o wound_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o other_o remedy_n against_o they_o &_o one_o of_o they_o may_v defend_v &_o help_v the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o one_o man_n do_v assault_v a_o other_o if_o he_o which_o be_v assault_v may_v escape_v with_o his_o life_n 18._o 2_o h._n 4._o 8._o 33._o h._n 6._o 18._o or_o without_o be_v wound_v or_o maiheme_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o beat_v or_o wound_v the_o other_o who_o make_v the_o assault_n 13_o as_o the_o law_n do_v account_v it_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o one_o man_n to_o beat_v a_o other_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n from_o kill_v other_o justify_v of_o beat_n in_o defence_n of_o other_o wound_a or_o beat_v but_o a_o thing_n justifiable_a so_o do_v she_o impute_v it_o no_o fault_n punishable_a for_o the_o husband_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n 553._o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o 66._o lib._n intur_fw-la 553._o or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o wife_n be_v both_o one_o flesh_n or_o for_o the_o wife_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v and_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v her_o husband_n or_o for_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o or_o her_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o for_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v 554_o lib._n intur_fw-la 554_o &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o or_o her_o son_n or_o daughter_n be_v then_o within_o age_n &_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v he_o or_o herself_o or_o for_o the_o lord_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o villain_n or_o for_o the_o servant_n to_o beat_v he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n 6._o 35._o h._n 6._o 51._o 11._o h._n 6._o 19_o 12._o ed._n 4._o 6._o or_o evil_o entreat_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n or_o to_o take_v any_o weapon_n wherewith_o the_o assailant_n will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o master_n &_o to_o keep_v they_o until_o his_o rage_n be_v swage_v for_o the_o servant_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v unto_o his_o master_n &_o mistress_n protection_n &_o duty_n &_o he_o may_v kill_v a_o man_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n if_o his_o say_a master_n can_v otherwise_o escape_v but_o the_o servant_n can_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o he_o 39_o 21._o h._n 8._o 39_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o attempt_v to_o beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v the_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n son_n 48._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 48._o or_o daughter_n of_o his_o master_n or_o mistress_n for_o he_o owe_v no_o obedience_n or_o duty_n to_o any_o of_o they_o neither_o can_v the_o master_n justify_v the_o beat_n of_o he_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_o entreat_v his_o servant_n 66._o fitz._n justification_n 3._o 19_o h._n 6._o 30._o 66._o but_o though_o the_o master_n can_v assault_v &_o beat_v a_o other_o that_o do_v assault_v &_o will_v beat_v wound_n or_o otherwise_o evil_a entreat_v his_o servant_n yet_o he_o may_v with_o a_o sword_n staff_n or_o other_o weapon_n aid_n &_o defend_v his_o servant_n assault_v from_o be_v beat_v &_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o also_o after_o his_o seruamt_v be_v beat_v 108._o 22._o h._n 6._o 43._o 21._o h._n 6._o 9_o fitz._n trespass_n 46._o 20._o h._n 7._o 5._o cook_n lib._n 5._o 108._o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o do_v beat_v wound_n or_o evil_a entreat_v his_o say_v seruamt_v unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o servant_n own_o assault_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n against_o the_o offendor_n servant_n the_o master_n remedy_n for_o the_o bea●ing_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o he_o receive_v prejudice_n or_o hindrance_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o say_a servant_n service_n for_o if_o the_o servant_n be_v but_o so_o beat_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v his_o service_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v before_o the_o master_n shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n for_o that_o beat_n and_o as_o the_o master_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offendor_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n as_o he_o do_v loose_a by_o the_o want_n of_o his_o say_a servant_n service_n so_o likewise_o the_o same_o seruamt_v may_v have_v another_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o offendor_n &_o recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v hurt_v on_o his_o body_n 43._o fitz_n trespass_n 210._o 21._o h._n 6._o 8._o 3._o h._n 6._o 54._o 34._o h._n 6._o 28._o 43._o by_o the_o say_v assault_n &_o beat_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o master_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n whereby_o he_o

that_o he_o do_v cause_v some_o lawful_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o certain_a of_o they_o for_o their_o crime_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o or_o such_o like_a misdemeanour_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n by_o the_o law_n but_o a_o riot_n and_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o party_n which_o commit_v this_o wrong_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o which_o they_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n of_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o person_n and_o of_o his_o place_n upon_o who_o it_o be_v execute_v of_o the_o barbarous_a course_n take_v in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o of_o the_o perilous_a example_n give_v to_o other_o malefactor_n these_o riotor_n deserve_v to_o be_v censure_v with_o a_o much_o sharp_a punishment_n than_o the_o former_a for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o bound_n observe_v by_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a person_n of_o their_o outrage_n so_o be_v there_o no_o certain_a mean_n or_o limit_n assign_v of_o their_o punishment_n but_o the_o say_v most_o honourable_a court_n of_o estate_n may_v draw_v forth_o his_o majesty_n sword_n of_o justice_n and_o first_o punish_v the_o say_v offence_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a law_n and_o statute_n provide_v therefore_o and_o then_o every_o person_n transgress_v by_o himself_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o demerit_n as_o partly_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o which_o express_v some_o part_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o more_o by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v 14_o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 14_o that_o every_o freeman_n shall_v be_v amerce_v viz._n punish_v for_o reasonable_a cause_n &_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o further_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o 1_o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 1_o which_o give_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n authority_n to_o punish_v those_o who_o by_o counterfeit_a letter_n or_o token_n shall_v get_v other_o man_n good_n into_o their_o hand_n by_o imprisonment_n set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n or_o other_o corporal_a pain_n whatsoever_o except_o death_n ❧_o treason_n 1_o crimen_fw-la lesae_fw-la maiestatis_fw-la treason_n what_o be_v treason_n in_o our_o english_a tongue_n call_v treason_n be_v a_o great_a offence_n do_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o government_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v from_o age_n to_o age_n so_o much_o hate_v and_o abhor_v that_o they_o have_v persecute_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a therein_o with_o most_o violent_a and_o untimely_a death_n and_o with_o extreme_a and_o severe_a torture_n they_o have_v ordain_v that_o a_o offendor_n therein_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o cut_v down_o alive_a that_o his_o bowel_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o burn_v in_o his_o sight_n that_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o his_o body_n that_o his_o quarter_n shall_v be_v divide_v asunder_o and_o dispose_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o make_v food_n for_o the_o bird_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o live_n that_o his_o seed_n and_o blood_n shall_v be_v corrupt_v that_o his_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v and_o as_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 29._o h._n 6._o 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o traitor_n john_n cade_n he_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o false_a traitor_n for_o ever_o and_o as_o our_o respective_a and_o considerate_a forefather_n have_v devise_v to_o yield_v unto_o those_o grievous_a offender_n legem_fw-la talionis_fw-la and_o to_o tear_v their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n who_o do_v practice_v to_o rend_v and_o pull_v asunder_o this_o majesty_n of_o government_n by_o destroy_v the_o head_n or_o such_o as_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o principal_a succeed_v member_n thereof_o or_o by_o divide_v the_o body_n into_o part_n or_o by_o weaken_v the_o force_n and_o strength_n thereof_o or_o by_o subvert_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o justice_n or_o by_o counterfeit_v stain_a or_o blemish_v of_o the_o peculiar_a and_o royal_a ensign_n cognisance_n and_o sinew_n thereof_o so_o have_v they_o be_v careful_a and_o provident_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o great_a number_n of_o those_o dreadful_a sharp_a and_o bitter_a law_n than_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o majesty_n of_o government_n require_v and_o because_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n great_o doubt_v and_o ofttimes_o call_v in_o question_n among_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n which_o offence_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n high_a treason_n and_o which_o not_o and_o which_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o which_o not_o and_o several_a man_n be_v of_o several_a opinion_n therein_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o future_a age_n may_v know_v and_o be_v more_o vigilant_a to_o eschew_v the_o penalty_n thereof_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o his_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o januarie_n 2_o st._n 25._o e._n 3._o 2_o in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o petition_n of_o his_o commons_o make_v a_o declaration_n thereof_o in_o manner_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v viz._n it_o be_v high_a treason_n where_o a_o man_n do_v compass_v treason_n high_a treason_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o our_o lady_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n or_o of_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v deflower_v the_o king_n wife_n or_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n be_v unmarried_a or_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n wife_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v to_o they_o aid_n and_o comfort_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o else_o where_o and_o thereof_o be_v probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n or_o his_o privy_a seal_n or_o his_o money_n which_o offence_n bracton_n do_v term_v crimen_fw-la falsi_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v the_o money_n to_o be_v false_a 3._o bracton_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 3._o to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n in_o deceit_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o eire_n and_o of_o assize_n and_o all_o other_o justice_n assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n which_o extend_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a majesty_n and_o of_o such_o treason_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o escheat_n do_v appertain_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n hold_v of_o other_o as_o of_o himself_o and_o moreover_o there_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o treason_n treason_n petit_fw-fr treason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n or_o when_o a_o secular_a or_o religious_a man_n kill_v his_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o treason_n give_v the_o escheat_n to_o every_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o because_o many_o other_o case_n of_o like_a treason_n may_v happen_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o a_o man_n can_v think_v of_o nor_o declare_v at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v accord_v that_o if_o any_o other_o case_n suppose_v to_o be_v treason_n that_o be_v not_o before_o specify_v do_v happen_v of_o new_a before_o justice_n the_o justice_n shall_v stay_v without_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n of_o treason_n until_o the_o case_n be_v declare_v and_o show_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n or_o other_o felony_n and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v ride_v arm_v open_o or_o secret_o with_o people_n arm_v against_o another_o for_o to_o kill_v or_o rob_v he_o or_o to_o take_v and_o detain_v he_o until_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o be_v deliver_v it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n or_o his_o counsel_n will_v that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v

another_o manner_n of_o treason_n when_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n etc._n etc._n although_o there_o be_v therein_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o mistress_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n servant_n do_v kill_v his_o or_o her_o mistress_n or_o dame_n mistress_n a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n or_o mistress_n it_o be_v petit_n treason_n 30_o 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 12._o ass_n p._n 30_o and_o within_o the_o puruiew_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o letter_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v petit_n treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v to_o serve_v as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o to_o be_v obedient_a as_o well_o to_o the_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o one_o of_o they_o have_v affiance_n in_o the_o servant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o if_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o service_n 99_o 33._o ass_n p._n 7_o co._n li._n 1._o 99_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o premeditat_fw-la malice_n conceive_a against_o he_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o service_n it_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o fact_n do_v respect_n and_o look_v back_o to_o the_o original_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o malice_n the_o servant_n conceive_v against_o his_o master_n when_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n if_o a_o servant_n do_v procure_v one_o to_o kill_v his_o master_n 25_o 40._o ass_n p._n 25_o who_o do_v kill_v he_o in_o the_o servant_n presence_n this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o servant_n but_o if_o he_o do_v kill_v he_o in_o the_o servant_n absence_n then_o be_v it_o not_o petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o servant_n but_o he_o be_v accessary_a to_o murder_v 128_o 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n dy._n 128_o a_o woman_n servant_n conspire_v with_o a_o stranger_n to_o rob_v her_o mistress_n and_o at_o a_o time_n appoint_v in_o the_o night_n she_o do_v let_v he_o into_o the_o house_n and_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o bed_n with_o a_o candle_n where_o her_o mistress_n lay_v sleep_a &_o the_o same_o stranger_n kill_v her_o mistress_n in_o her_o bed_n the_o servant_n say_v or_o do_v nothing_o but_o hold_v the_o candle_n in_o this_o case_n the_o servant_n commit_v petit_fw-la treason_n and_o be_v adjudge_v a_o principal_a therein_o though_o the_o party_n who_o do_v the_o bloody_a fact_n husband_n the_o wife_n conspire_v with_o another_o to_o kill_v her_o husband_n be_v but_o a_o murderer_n 332._o p._n 16._o eliz._n dyer_n 332._o if_o a_o wife_n and_o a_o servant_n do_v conspire_v to_o kill_v the_o husband_n and_o appoint_v a_o time_n and_o place_n for_o it_o and_o the_o servant_n kill_v the_o husband_n in_o the_o wife_n absence_n this_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o they_o both_o though_o the_o wife_n be_v absent_a and_o yet_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o servant_n but_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n procure_v a_o stranger_n to_o kill_v her_o husband_n which_o he_o do_v in_o her_o absence_n she_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o not_o burn_v for_o that_o the_o principal_a offendor_n be_v a_o murderer_n and_o not_o a_o traitor_n as_o the_o servant_n be_v in_o the_o former_a case_n 25._o 4._o ass_n p._n 25._o and_o so_o abettor_n and_o procurer_n treason_n abettor_n and_o procurer_n in_o petit_fw-fr treason_n be_v within_o this_o part_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la touch_v petit_fw-la treason_n although_o they_o be_v not_o express_o name_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n mother_n the_o son_n kill_v father_n or_o mother_n 8_o some_o do_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v petit_fw-fr treason_n in_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n 17._o 21._o ed._n 3._o 17._o to_o kill_v the_o father_n or_o mother_n and_o some_o other_o do_v not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o unless_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v meat_n and_o drink_n to_o that_o son_n or_o daughter_n which_o do_v kill_v he_o or_o she_o as_o to_o a_o servant_n and_o so_o that_o the_o treason_n shall_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o service_n break_v and_o not_o of_o duty_n of_o nature_n violate_v prison_n break_v of_o prison_n 9_o it_o be_v petit_n treason_n if_o a_o man_n outlaw_v of_o felony_n 5._o 1._o h._n 6._o 5._o and_o imprison_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n be_v attaint_v for_o break_v of_o prison_n and_o let_v at_o liberty_n such_o person_n as_o be_v there_o imprison_v for_o treason_n and_o the_o offendor_n shalb●_n draw_v and_o hang_v counsel_n a_o indictor_n do_v discover_v counsel_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v petit_fw-la treason_n in_o some_o age_n 6●_n 27._o ass_n p._n 6●_n and_o felony_n in_o another_o age_n 15._o s._n felony_n etc._n etc._n 15._o for_o one_o of_o the_o indictor_n to_o discover_v the_o k._n counsel_n and_o his_o fellow_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v take_v only_o as_o finable_a to_o the_o king_n statute_n treason_n by_o statute_n 10_o beside_o the_o before_o mention_v offence_n which_o be_v explain_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o beside_o all_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o the_o several_a stat_fw-la before_o rehearse_v and_o after_o repeal_v by_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o an._n 1._o m._n there_o have_v be_v sithence_o that_o time_n several_a other_o offence_n make_v high_a treason_n by_o several_a stat_fw-la which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v make_v and_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v gather_v express_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v make_v for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n small_a and_o no_o due_a and_o condign_a punishment_n be_v before_o provide_v for_o such_o evil_n dispose_v person_n as_o shall_v counterfeit_v or_o forge_v such_o kind_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n of_o other_o realm_n as_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o yet_o permit_v by_o the_o queen_n consent_n and_o heretofore_o suffer_v by_o her_o progenitor_n to_o be_v currant_n in_o payment_n within_o this_o realm_n nor_o for_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v counterfeit_v the_o queen_n sign_n manual_a 6._o st._n 1._o m._n 6._o her_o privy_a signet_n or_o her_o privy_a seal_n therefore_o by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 1._o m._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v realm_n forge_v the_o coin_n of_o other_o realm_n currant_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o false_o forge_v or_o counterfeit_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o q._n her_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o do_v false_o forge_v or_o counterfeit_v the_o qu._n sign_n manual_a privy_a signet_n or_o privy_a seal_n etc._n forge_v the_o king_n signet_n manual_a etc._n etc._n that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v deem_v &_o adjudge_v high_a treason_n &_o the_o offender_n therein_o their_o counsellor_n procurer_n aider_n and_o abettor_n be_v convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o any_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v likewise_o deem_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n against_o the_o qu._n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o shall_v suffer_v and_o have_v such_o pain_n of_o death_n forf_n of_o land_n good_n and_o cattle_n and_o lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o sanctuary_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v use_v and_o ordain_v 11_o where_o sundry_a coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o other_o realm_n not_o be_v the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o k._n and_o q._n be_v currant_n in_o payment_n within_o this_o realm_n many_o evil_a dispose_v person_n for_o their_o own_o corrupt_a lucre_n do_v bring_v into_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n great_a quantity_n of_o forge_a and_o counterfeit_a money_n like_v to_o the_o say_a coin_n of_o other_o foreign_a realm_n and_o do_v utter_v the_o same_o by_o merchandise_n and_o otherwise_o to_o diverse_a subject_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o their_o great_a damage_n for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a law_n then_o provide_v for_o the_o condign_a punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n in_o that_o behalf_n 11._o st._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 11._o therefore_o by_o a_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o this_o realm_n or_o into_o any_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o money_n bring_v in_o of_o

party_n most_o interest_v or_o grieve_v by_o the_o same_o murder_n or_o felony_n be_v to_o prosecute_v suit_n against_o the_o say_a offendor_n by_o appeal_v and_o thereby_o to_o seek_v revenge_n against_o he_o for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o else_o the_o offendor_n be_v to_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n who_o peace_n he_o have_v break_v and_o who_o law_n he_o have_v offend_v and_o who_o have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n to_o punish_v they_o to_o weed_n they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o to_o defend_v his_o subject_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o to_o express_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o the_o next_o what_o a_o appeal_v of_o felony_n be_v and_o what_o a_o indictment_n be_v by_o who_o for_o who_o and_o against_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v begin_v prosecute_v and_o maintain_v what_o defence_n or_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o plead_v by_o the_o suppose_a offender_n unto_o they_o and_o what_o counterplea_n may_v be_v object_v against_o the_o same_o plea_n death_n appeal_v of_o death_n a_o appeal_v be_v a_o plaint_n of_o one_o person_n make_v against_o another_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o attaint_v he_o of_o felony_n by_o a_o course_n of_o law_n provide_v therefore_o which_o appeal_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o a_o woman_n covert_n without_o her_o husband_n against_o a_o infant_n and_o all_o other_o that_o can_v commit_v felony_n and_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n husband_n appeal_v by_o a_o woman_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n because_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o flesh_n but_o of_o the_o death_n of_o none_o other_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v 3.34_o st._n 9_o h._n 3.34_o or_o imprison_v by_o the_o appeal_n of_o any_o woman_n for_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o than_o of_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n and_o the_o defendant_n will_v admit_v it_o yet_o the_o court_n will_v abate_v it_o 85._o 10._o ed._n 4.7_o blow_n com._n fol._n 85._o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n woman_n appellant_n convei_v his_o title_n by_o a_o woman_n 2_o as_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v no_o appeal_v of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o but_o of_o her_o husband_n no_o more_o shall_v any_o cousin_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v who_o make_v his_o conveyance_n in_o kindred_n by_o a_o woman_n have_v any_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v notwithstanding_o he_o be_v issue_n male_a and_o not_o female_a woman_n appellant_n convey_v his_o title_n by_o a_o woman_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o make_v his_o conveyance_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o he_o 4.1_o 20._o h._n 6.46_o fi._n cor._n 385_o 17._o ed._n 4.1_o of_o who_o death_n the_o appeal_n be_v commence_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o marry_v a_o husband_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o father_n of_o that_o woman_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a grandfather_n though_o he_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inheritable_a to_o his_o land_n because_o his_o mother_n be_v foreclose_v of_o it_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o so_o likewise_o he_o which_o have_v none_o other_o title_n thereunto_o but_o that_o which_o he_o derive_v from_o his_o say_a mother_n 4.1_o fi._n cor._n 384_o 17._o ed._n 4.1_o but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v have_v none_o heir_n on_o the_o father_n side_n than_o the_o uncle_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n yea_o though_o he_o do_v convey_v his_o title_n thereunto_o by_o a_o woman_n 3_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o woman_n can_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n unless_o her_o say_a husband_n be_v slay_v between_o her_o arm_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n before_o neither_o can_v she_o or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o appeal_n unless_o she_o or_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n slay_v and_o see_v it_o but_o that_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 1.9_o st._n 6._o ed._n 1.9_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o appeal_v shall_v be_v abate_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o but_o if_o the_o appellant_n in_o a_o appeal_n do_v declare_v the_o deed_n the_o year_n the_o day_n the_o hour_n murder_n the_o declaration_n in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o town_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v and_o with_o what_o weapon_n he_o be_v slay_v the_o appeal_n shall_v stand_v in_o effect_n and_o the_o appeal_n shall_v not_o be_v abate_v for_o default_n of_o fresh_a suit_n where_o a_o man_n do_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o deed_n do_v 3._o 50._o ed._n 3.15_o 28._o ed._n 3.91_o 27._o ass_n p._n 3._o 4_o if_o a_o woman_n will_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n wife_n the_o woman_n must_v be_v the_o dead_v lawful_a wife_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o she_o be_v not_o only_o his_o wife_n indeed_o viz._n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o also_o lawful_o and_o in_o right_a viz._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la for_o never_o accouple_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o bar_v she_o of_o her_o appeal_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n whether_o she_o be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n or_o not_o 296._o 20._o h._n 6.46_o 12._o el._n dyer_n 296._o 5_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o woman_n who_o will_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a unmarried_a the_o woman_n must_v live_v unmarried_a for_o by_o her_o second_o marriage_n her_o appeal_n be_v extinct_a though_o her_o second_o husband_n do_v die_v within_o a_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n she_o do_v marry_v another_o husband_n her_o appeal_n shall_v abate_v for_o ever_o 4.46_o 11._o h._n 4.46_o 6_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n execution_n a_o woman_n marry_v between_o judgement_n &_o execution_n and_o do_v pursue_v the_o defendant_n until_o judgement_n and_o then_o after_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n she_o marry_v a_o other_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n she_o shall_v not_o obtain_v execution_n viz._n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v at_o her_o suit_n for_o she_o have_v willing_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n before_o she_o have_v obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o her_o suit_n and_o the_o revenge_n which_o she_o bring_v she_o appeal_v for_o dower_n where_o appeal_n lie_v but_o no_o dower_n 7_o there_o be_v some_o case_n where_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n though_o she_o be_v not_o endowable_a of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o husband_n as_o where_o her_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n 6.58_o 27._o as_o p._n 41_o 35._o h._n 6.58_o and_o after_o one_o do_v kill_v he_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n and_o yet_o she_o shall_v have_v no_o dower_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o woman_n do_v elope_n from_o her_o husband_n and_o after_o one_o do_v kill_v he_o she_o may_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o offendor_n but_o no_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o his_o heir_n and_o many_o other_o case_n there_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v so_o seize_v of_o his_o land_n that_o his_o wife_n be_v not_o thereof_o endowable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v slay_v she_o may_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o manqueller_n shall_v where_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v appeal_n none_o other_o shall_v 8_o where_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n 120_o 20._o h._n 6.47_o kel_n fol._n 120_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o during_o her_o life_n nor_o after_o her_o death_n though_o the_o wife_n do_v die_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o before_o the_o appeal_v commence_v for_o that_o the_o appeal_n be_v once_o out_o of_o the_o blood_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o

blood_n again_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n wife_n the_o husband_n kill_v by_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n 4.1_o 33._o h_o 8._o dyer_n 50_o 18._o ed._n 4.1_o and_o yet_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n do_v pardon_v the_o wife_n all_o treason_n the_o son_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n heir_n appeal_v of_o death_n by_o the_o heir_n 9_o if_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v have_v no_o wife_n live_v at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v kill_v than_o his_o next_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o be_v male_a shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n but_o if_o he_o which_o bring_v the_o appeal_n be_v the_o next_o heir_n male_a to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v another_o live_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o not_o his_o heir_n male_a his_o appeal_n shall_v abate_v as_o if_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o no_o son_n 384_o 27._o as_o p._n 25._o fi._n cor._n 384_o his_o brother_n can_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n against_o the_o offendor_n though_o he_o be_v his_o next_o heir_n male_a because_o he_o be_v not_o next_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v but_o his_o daughter_n be_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o bastard_n nor_o the_o young_a son_n which_o do_v inherit_v land_n in_o borough_n english_a english_a a_o bastard_n heir_n in_o borough_n english_a shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o appeal_n because_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o old_a time_n if_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n that_o his_o wife_n death_n the_o manner_n of_o a_o murderer_n death_n and_o all_o the_o near_a of_o his_o kin_n which_o be_v murder_v 306_o 11._o h._n 4.11_o plo._n come_v 306_o shall_v draw_v the_o fellow_n who_o commit_v the_o murder_n by_o a_o long_a rope_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n etc._n a_o appeal_n die_v with_o the_o appellant_n or_o by_o his_o non-suite_n etc._n etc._n 10_o this_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o auncester_n be_v so_o tie_v and_o affix_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v that_o if_o it_o be_v once_o attach_v by_o he_o although_o that_o he_o die_v hang_v the_o suit_n or_o be_v non-suite_n therein_o or_o do_v discontinue_v the_o suit_n and_o that_o within_o the_o year_n 7.15_o 38._o h._n 6.13_o 9_o h._n 7.5_o 16._o h._n 7.15_o yet_o the_o appeal_n be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o not_o auncestrell_n for_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v can_v not_o have_v maintain_v it_o and_o therefore_o be_v but_o personal_a it_o do_v die_v with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o appellant_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v not_o attach_v by_o the_o heir_n during_o his_o life_n 6.46_o 11._o h._n 4.11_o ●0_n h._n 6.46_o but_o that_o he_o die_v before_o he_o bring_v his_o appeal_n or_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncester_n that_o be_v kill_v in_o that_o case_n he_o which_o be_v next_o heir_n male_a live_n shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n 59_o 9_o h._n 7.5_o stamf._n foe_o 59_o 11_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n before_o the_o appeal_v commence_v and_o within_o the_o the_o year_n do_v release_v the_o appeal_n and_o then_o die_v die_v the_o heir_n do_v release_v and_o die_v the_o second_o son_n and_o every_o other_o which_o claim_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o party_n slay_v shall_v be_v bar_v thereby_o 6.13_o 16._o h._n 7.15_o 38._o h._n 6.13_o 12_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n and_o have_v judgement_n execution_n recovery_n and_o death_n before_o execution_n and_o before_o execution_n of_o the_o offendor_n die_v his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o as_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o recover_v and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o party_n slay_v which_o can_v be_v for_o he_o that_o demand_v revenge_n of_o his_o ancestor_n death_n must_v make_v himself_o immediate_a heir_n to_o the_o same_o ancestor_n which_o be_v slay_v or_o otherwise_o his_o suit_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v which_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o this_o case_n can_v do_v 13_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n after_o the_o title_n of_o appeal_n accrue_v unto_o he_o himself_o the_o elder_a son_n disable_n himself_o or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncester_n that_o be_v slay_v do_v disable_v himself_o by_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o by_o be_v a_o monk_n a_o priest_n or_o mayheme_v by_o the_o defendant_n 235.322_o fitz._n cor._n 235.322_o or_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n so_o that_o by_o such_o disabilitie_n he_o can_v have_v a_o appeal_n yet_o the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o 14_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v kill_v his_o father_n or_o his_o mother_n wife_n kill_v father_n mother_n brother_n or_o wife_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o 459._o fi._n cor._n 459._o and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o brethren_n and_o the_o middlemost_a kill_v the_o elder_a brother_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o foresay_a case_n he_o that_o bring_v the_o appeal_n 50._o 18._o ed._n 4.1_o 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o be_v not_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v kill_v his_o wife_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o will_v 1._o h._n 4.6_o littl._n will_v 15_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v kill_v his_o villain_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v villain_n the_o lord_n kill_v his_o villain_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n against_o his_o lord_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o appeal_n be_v villain_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o villain_n heir_n do_v not_o sue_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o land_n good_n or_o liberty_n from_o the_o lord_n but_o only_o for_o a_o lawful_a revenge_n of_o his_o ancestor_n death_n and_o if_o the_o villain_n heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a offence_n shall_v remain_v unpunished_a by_o appeal_n for_o none_o other_o may_v pursue_v it_o 8._o 41._o as_o p._n 14._o 45._o ed._n 3.25_o 27._o ed._n 3.83_o kel_n fol._n 120_o 32._o as_o p._n 8._o 16_o a_o infant_n infant_n a_o infant_n within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncester_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o may_v have_v any_o manner_n of_o appeal_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o plea_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v try_v until_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v battle_n against_o he_o attamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la age_n a_o man_n of_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n 17_o a_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o score_n and_o ten_o year_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n 385_o fi._n cor._n 385_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n may_v have_v any_o manner_n of_o appeal_n and_o yet_o be_v of_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v put_v the_o defendant_n from_o wage_n of_o battle_n with_o he_o appeal_n disability_n to_o bring_v a_o appeal_n 18_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o appeal_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o priest_n or_o mayheme_v by_o the_o defendant_n 32●_n fi._n cor._n 32●_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n appellant_n disability_n in_o the_o appellant_n 19_o a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o of_o perfect_a memory_n or_o that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a britton_n britton_n or_o a_o lazar_n or_o a_o fool_n natural_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n nor_o any_o other_o appeal_n for_o battle_n can_v be_v wage_v against_o any_o of_o they_o every_o of_o they_o be_v unperfect_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o brother_n plead_v that_o the_o appellant_n have_v a_o elder_a brother_n 20_o if_o one_o brother_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o 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