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A05184 The historie of George Castriot, surnamed Scanderbeg, King of Albanie Containing his famous actes, his noble deedes of armes, and memorable victories against the Turkes, for the faith of Christ. Comprised in twelue bookes: by Iaques de Lauardin, Lord of Plessis Bourrot, a nobleman of France. Newly translated out of French into English by Z.I. Gentleman.; Historia de vita et gestis Scanderbegi. English Barleti, Marin, ca. 1460-1512 or 13.; Jones, Zachary. 1596 (1596) STC 15318; ESTC S113043 769,033 528

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Lewes his wife the Lady Mary daughter of Stephen king of Hungary had 9. male children borne in wedlocke betwene them Of those 9. we find that foure had issue of them we are now to entreat The first was Charles surnamed Martell the other three Robert Lewes and Philip Martell the eldest sonne succeeded by the right of his mother to the kingdome of Hungary but he died before his father leauing Carolobert or as the Italians in one word corruptly doe call him Caronumbert his sonne successor in Hungary Charles the 2. being departed this life in the yere 1309. Carolobert pretending a claime to the crown of Naples as descended vnto him by the right of his father did stand in cōtention for the same with his Vncle Robert who alledged on the other side that because Martell the father of Carolobert his elder brother was neuer seized of that kingdome therfore the same was to descend vnto him immediatly by the death of his father This great famous question being debated and vehemently argued amongst the Lawiers of that age to know which of them ought to succeede in the realmes dominions simply descending either the Vncle or the sonne of the elder brother who neuer was king it was in the end decided by Pope Clement the 6 who gaue sentence for Robert and adiudged that he should succeed into the kingdome crowne of Naples And Baldus of Perusa a famous Lawier in that age saith that the reason which moued the Pope to giue that iudgement was inregard of the publique common commoditie and in respect of the great good merits and admirable wisedome of the said Robert and he ordered the kingdome of Hungary to the Nephew Carolobert then king of Hungarie had two sons Lewes king of Hungary Andrew or Andreas and Robert who was crowned king of Naples Sicily and Ierusalem begot Charles surnamed without land who likewise dying before his father left 3. daughters Ione Mary Margaret Now Lewes the third sonne of Charles the 2. was Duke of Duras had issue Charles of Duras hereafter mentioned The fourth sonne of the said Charles was Philip Prince of Tarentum in Italy and he had issue a sonne named Lewes who succeded his father in that principality Now Robert king of Naples approching neere his end in the yeare 1342. did ordain by testament that Ione the eldest daughter of his sonne Charles should inherit his crowne and kingdom of Naples on condition she did espouse her selfe to Andrew his Cosin the sonne of Carolobert This yong Princesse being thus made Queene vpon the condition afore mentioned did marry with the said Andrew with whom being vpon a time at Auersa she sent vnto him in the night time praying him to come vnto her pretending that she had matters of importance to impart vnto him who comming to her in great haste was there taken and hanged vp at an yron grate with a lace or girdle of silke and golde wrought by the hands of the Queene herselfe The occasion of this murther as many pretend was for that this young Prince albeit he were of a youthfull and lusty constitution yet could not satisfie the insatiable lust appetite of his wife besides that she was incensed therunto by reason of the conspiracies of those of her bloud and kinred who did aspire to the soueraignty crowne of Naples But whatsoeuer was the cause therof she tooke immediatly to her husband or as some say for her paramour Lewes Prince of Tarent aboue mentioned her cosin german This crime and horrible fact of Queene Ione did seeme vnto al men so odious execrable that she made the good renowm memorie of Robert her grandfather to be now very ill reputed and badly thought of and the report of her detestable behauiour was speedily published and spread abroade in all places The Pope himself began to take the matter in hand perswaded with Lewes king of Hungary to vndertake the reuenge of his brothers death and so drew him into the Realme of Naples with a most puissant and mightie armie in the yeare 1348. notwithstanding the often letters of Queene Ione wherein she excused and purged her selfe of this misdeede and the murther of his brother At the comming and arriuall of the Hungarian king into Italy the sudden taking of Sulmo did so terrifie the rest that they presently submitted themselues to his deuotion insomuch that the Queene hauing her Tarentine in her company fled into Proence leauing in her place Charles of Duras to haue the commaund and gouernement of her kingdome who being also vanquished and taken in battell was by the sentence of the king of Hungarie beheaded as being priuie and partie to the death of Andrew Of this Charles there was a sonne left likewise named Charles of Duras The Hungarian by this meanes in lesse then three monethes had gotten the possession of the Realme of Naples and hauing left a strong garrison of Hungarians within the countrie he retyred himselfe into his owne kingdome carying away with him that young Prince of Duras Hereupon the Pope being vrged and pressed with the daily and continuall pursuit and entreatie of the Queene tooke the care of her affaires into his owne handes sending into Italy Guy of Limoges Cardinall of Port being his Nephew who knew so well how to handle conuey his matters that he brought both parties to an accord vpon these conditions that Ione should be restored to her realme and title of Queene of Naples and as for the Tarentine that he should only enioy the name of Prince of Tarentum moreouer that after her decease all her right interest in her kingdome should remain to the king of Hungary his successours Thus Ione being reestablished within a while after she knewe so well how to handle her matters so to practise with Pope Clement that in the yeare 1352. he crowned Lewes the Tarentine Prince King of Naples and yet so that he procured also the King of Hungarie to confirme the peace with both of them which had beene formerly concluded betwene them In recompence whereof the Queene graunted vnto the Pope by way of contract and sale the citie of Auignyon which was part of her patrimonie and inheritance but so as all that money which was due vnto the Church for the yearely fee and seruice of the kingdome of Naples from the time that she came to the crowne was allowed and deducted in the bargaine betweene them About a three yeares after the Tarentine dyed being wasted and consumed away by the excessiue vse and ouermuch companying with the Queene But she stayed not long without a companion for she coupled her selfe in mariage with Iames of Arragon the infant of Maiorque who was reputed the most gentle and courteous Prince liuing in that age Him did she retaine with her not in the title of King but onely as Duke of
of Barie with good successe of victorie but there being enclosed and pressed vpon with the troupes of the Count Alberic of Barbian Generall of the church forces and being enforced to come to the tryall of a battell he was ouerthrowen with a great slaughter of his people in the yeare a thousand three hundreth eightie three by the default of the Count Anguerrant called the Lord of Consey who being sent after the Duke with a supply of twelue thousand horse did not keepe on his way directly but a disire tooke him to force Arezza in Thuscane whereas he should haue made hast on his way and haue gone on to haue ioyned himselfe with the Duke who being sore hurte in that battell with fiue seuerall wounds whether it were that his Phisitions and surgeons did not well heale and cure him of his wounds or were it through the griefe and sorrow of his misfortune he died the yeare following at Biseilles The French being expelled out of the realme of Naples to the intent it should not want new troubls and tumultes fortune made Pope Vrban and Charles King of Naples mortall and deadly enemies The occasion thereof was thus The Pope being by nature somewhat rude and of litle ciuilitie in conuersation was come to Naples to obtaine his part of the frute and benefite of this late obtained victorie where he claimed a promise of the King of Naples vrged him vpon the same a litle too rudely to make one Boutill his nephewe Prince of Capua who was a most vile and base fellowe a man of no vertue nor other good desert and besides he would haue had the King to haue giuen him also the Dutchy of Duras The King was not verie well pleased at this motion but delaying his aunswer he put him off cunningly for a long time The Bishop of Rome on the other side did insist and vrge him verie hard to bring his purpose to effect but all was in vaine insomuch that growing into suspition the one of the other from thence they proceeded to open enmitie Charles making a faire shewe and carying all matters honestly yet did beare so good an eye vppon the Pope that he coulde neither goe nor speake freely at his pleasure but he being willing to get from him obtained leaue to goe onely vnto Mocrea to chaunge the aire where he beganne to deuise and to consult vppon the depriuing of Charles causing him to be cited and that proces should be framed against him The King in like case did practise with some of the Cardinalles his friendes to depose Vrban from his seate and to this end himselfe in person accompanyed with his forces went to Nocera saying That he was come thither by his assignement to present him with his obedience and to the intent hee would be neare at hand to heare the iudgement that should be giuen against him During this siege some sallies and skirmishes there were made in one of the which Boutill was taken and imprisonned The Pope being enflamed with wrath and anger discharged his choler vppon seuen of his sayed Cardinalles whome he caused to be shut vppe in close and streight prison and in the ende hauing them tormented caused them to dye as Sismatiques and fauorors of Charles Whilest these things were in working the Pope inuented a meane to get himselfe out of Nocera by the helpe of a great summe of money which he gaue vnto Saint Seuerin and Raimond Vrsin who conueighed him in gallies to Genes where being retired he cursed the King of Naples This Prince being neare to the end and period of his fortune which seemed to fawne vppon him and to flatter him vnder the pretence and colour of a newe crowne tooke his iourney into Hungarie where the Princes and Nobles of the countrie did greatly desire and verie earnestly expect his comming and did offer vnto him the scepter of Lewes their King who was of late deceased without any other issue then one onely daughter Charles before that time had espoused Margaret the sister of Queene Ione and by her had two children a sonne and a daughter Ladislaus Ione at his departure from Naples into Hungarie he left the gouernment of the Kingdome vnto the Queene his wife and certaine of the chiefest and most noble Barons of the realme himselfe being crowned King of Hungarie with the outwarde consent and liking of Elizabeth the Queene and widdowe of the late King and her daughter Marie who notwithstanding did it altogether of dissimulation with in few dayes after by their practise was slaine at Bude in the yeare 1388. The death of this Prince gaue occasion of new troubles and tumultes at Naples whereby the house and faction of Aniow grewe to be so fauored by fortune that they became Lordes of Naples and the Queene with her children was constrained to retire herselfe to Gaietta This meane while Lewes the second sonne of Lewes aboue mentioned at the request of those that were of his faction sent to Naples for their ayde and succours fiue gallies But Boniface the ninth a Neapolitan hauing nowe obtained the Popedome in the yeare of our Lord a thousand three hundreth ninetie did disanull and reuoke the censures and curse which Vrban his predecessour had denounced against King Charles and he inuestd Ladislaus with his fathers kingdome and caused him at Gaietta to be crowned King of Naples Sicile and Ierusalem as in like manner the same yeare Lewes the second Duke of Aniow tooke the crowne of Naples at the handes of Clement by the pursuie of the King of Fraunce and thereuppon made his entrie and was receiued into Naples in great honour and magnificense by those of his faction howbeit that many of the Nobles and gentlemen adhering and taking part with Ladislaus did openly refuse to acknowledge Lewes for their Soueraigne Thus these two Kings contending for one onely crowne did confound all things with most piteous disorder and destroyed the countrey which they laboured and striued eche of them to obtaine as his proper patrimonie till such time as the Partizans of the house of Aniow wanting money and treasure the sinewes of the warres caused the vesselles and vtensiles of gold and siluer belonging to the Churches of Naples to be molten and made into money for the paiment of their souldiours by the leaue and permission of Clement who shewed himselfe to haue small deuotion and litle conscience But all this notwithstanding the Count Alberic of Barbian being created Constable by Laaislaus presented himselfe with a strong armie before Naples and after many assaults and braue repulses he entred the towne and brought it vnder the obedience of the Dirrachium with the rest of the realme also and the sooner for that Lewes himselfe was absent who seeing himselfe in weake and feeble estate and the towne to be deuided by the tumultes and practises of Ladislaus whose places and strong holdes were well
Turkes One thing notwithstanding did much abate the courage and fiercenesse of our forces and that was because for default of bread the souldiers hauing no other but boyled wheate to liue vppon they died for the most part sodainely through a certaine violent flixe of the body caused by this kinde of victuall The Bassa therefore hastening with his troupes did incampe him selfe neare to the riuer of Morauia Huniades not able to endure this brauado first of all he sent certaine espialles to get notice and to bring him tidings of the approach of Amurath and as soone as he could make any true coniecture of his forces and of his determination with tenne thousand men the best appointed of all his hoast leauing the King behind in his campe he passed ouer the Mora●e and with notable violence went to charge the Barbarian who at the first approach being somewhat astonished did a little recule and giue backeward but all sodainely perceiuing and contemning their small numbers he attended the comming of Huniades and receiued him to the fight Castriot who now spied the time and opportunity ●it to accomplish his desire and determination which he had before conceiued in his minde and did seeke with all his power the ruine of the Turkes euen in the beginning of the battell did put him selfe with his owne bandes by litle and litle to the retrait and afterwards by plaine ●●●ght did turne his backe before the enemy striking into the others by his example a feare and terror and withall a certaine perswasion to do the like And indeed the Bassa was much terrified by this accident either because he saw so braue a man and one so resolute in the warres now contrary to his wonted manner prepare him selfe rather to flie then to fight or because he was in doubt that he was deceiued and betraied in regard whereof he charged the enemy more faintly and with lesse stomack This was the occasion that the Hungarians being encouraged as it appeared by the feare of the other without any great force or effusion of bloud brake and scattered the battell of their enemies who abandoning their armes and baggage their Captaines and Ensigns without any care of their companions and hauing no other recourse but to their heeles endeuoured to saue them selues by running Huniades pursuing the aduantage of his victory neuer left killing so long as there rested any for execution Euery place was full of mountaines as it were of dead bodies heaped together all was filled with feare and tumult especially at the sacking of the pillage and the ransacking of their campe Of prisoners there were about a foure thousand amongest others there was one taken aliue who was in chiefe accompt authority of the great Turk The Bassa with a very small company had much adoe to escape Then Scanderbeg as one carefull and diligent in his enterprise hauing first communicated and imparted it vnto his frends amongst whom was Amese his nephew a yong man of singular hope and appearance of vertue the sonne of Reposius afterwardes by the Turks named Carragusa by a wife which he had maried before he was empoisoned by Ottoman and now seeing the fortune of the Turke to decline towards a change and their army defeated he laid hands vpon the Secretary which was nearest vnto the Bassa vppon whom of purpose he had borne good espiall and hauing stayed him with a good corage he caused him to be fettered compelling him speedily after some refusall yet through feare of his life to endite for him counterfeit letters to the Gouernor of Croy by the which it was enioined him in Amurath his name to consigne the place into the hands of Scanderbeg as newly appointed and deputed to haue the entire charge gard thereof making him also to set downe in writing many reasons seruing to that intent and purpose for the better confirmation of the matter with some appearance of truth and probability to draw the Gouernour and his people the sooner to credite it The letters being written both the Secretary and all the rest which were taken together with him were presently put to death to the intent that the matter might the longer remaine concealed from the great Seigniour and not they onely but as many as fell into the hands of Castriot had no better fortune So that this army of the Turkes was almost all brought to nothing for that those also which escaped the fury of the souldiers comming by meanes of their dispersed and scattering flight into the handes of the Paisants by one and the same death made an end of their daies A great number of the souldiers Albanois who were present at this encounter after they had intelligence of the act of Scanderbeg as they went here and there wandering and dispersed aswell to auoide the hand of the Conqueror but principally pricked with the desire of their natiue countrey did gather them selues neare vnto him and in an instant they were found to be a troupe of three hundred good and able men Haniades and his people charged with inestimable spoile and booty did retire themselues to their companions I may not here let passe in silence that which some haue seemed to affirme That Scanderbeg had before hand had some intelligence with the Hungarians and by secret messengers had acquainted and instructed Huniades of all matters in particular that he was the cause that made him hasten with his forces Howsoeuer it was as I dare not auerre it so I doe not greatly stand vpon it But this I beleeue well that all things were guided and directed with singular prudence and good aduise and the euent and issue of the matter which many times is a true Iudge of our actions doth authorise and confirme this opinion But leauing Hungary for a season let vs draw backe into Epire whilest in the meane time the renow me of this great losse and the newes of this notable discomfiture is posting towards Amurath The victorious Castriot hauing fully satisfied his wrath and accomplished his vowes and desire vpon his enemies and hauing likewise rather adorned then charged his souldiers with honourable spoiles dislodging from thence with very long iournyes he arriued with his troupe into the vpper Dibria the seauenth day after This towne is seated in the confines of the Tribullians seauenty miles from Croie and is very famous amongst the Epirots for that it bringeth forth men very actiue and valiant and it was singularly esteemed and fauoured of Scanderbeg by reason of their fidelity and many commendable seruices which they had done for the defence and protection of the state vnder Iohn his father at such time as he was molested by Ottoman Other towne or fortresse there is not in those Marches towardes Macedony but onely Sfetigrade but the people of the countrey dispersed throughout mountaines and vallies without any enclosures of walles doe preserue them selues by the onely naturall fortification of the places against
answer That sooner more easily he could be perswaded to hang himself then to abiure those traditions though he were now past ninetie yeares of age which he had reciued from his forefathers giuing vs thereby to vnderstand how dangerous a thing it is to make a mock and iest of religion and of the Sonne of God and to follow after peruerse and false opinions when they shall once grow to haue gotten an habit within vs. For the Despot in this perswasion retyring himselfe from the presence of the Frier was heard oftentimes to reiterate and repeate these words That he had rather his subiects should call him a Prince miserable and vnfortunate then an old and aged dotard This man then now at this time did mightely cleaue vnto the Turke and fauoured his quarrell against the Christians both in regard of his daughter Gathagusina whom he had maried vnto Amurath as also because of the hatred which he bare vnto the Hungarians but especially to Iohn Huniades the Despot of Transiluania by whose aide assistance as we haue before declared in the enlargement and libertie of Scanderbeg at such time as he was succoured against the Sultan restored into his kingdome he tooke it in ill part that certaine townes and places of Ver●ia which had bene graunted vnto Huniades in recompence of his vertue and desert were not restored and redeliuered vnto him For this cause vnderstanding of the preparations made for the warre of Hungarie and of the comming of Scanderbeg who approched neare his borders he stopped vp all the wayes and passages and debarred him from entring within his dominions Castriot did assay but all in vaine by his Ambassadors sent to the Despot to admonish him of the wrong and iniurie which he offred him and he intreated him in friendly sort That he might not be the first which should charge him with ill dealing who had giuen him no cause of offence and iniurie that he would not of his friend and neighbour purchase him for his enemie and draw vpon him selfe the arms both of all Hungarie and Epire. That he would not suffer and procure by his meanes and occasion onely so great a losse and mischiefe to all Christendome which might swallow vp both himselfe his estate and Empire For albeit in regard of his daughter he did so cleaue and adhere vnto Amurath yet he should not thereby hope and expect for any other then certaine losse assured dammage hauing had good proofe experience both of the infidelitie and periurie of his sonne in law of the great pleasures benefites which the Hungarians on the other part had often times done him These perswasions nothing preuailing in a mind so depraued and corrupted and the Prince of Epire now perceiuing that he was out of all hope to get passage by anie other meanes then by the sword he fully resolued with him selfe to take that course notwithstanding that both it displeased him highly that he held it a matter of some danger and difficultie to begin the warres so neare his owne home and to hazard his forces at that time to the trauell of armes which hee had thought to haue reserued whole fresh and sound and to haue made proofe and triall of them against the royall armie of a more worthie and stronger enemie Whilest the Albanian army thus incensed through discontentmēt did spend their time vpon the borders of Misia in the middest of infinite inconueniences and discommodities and whilest the iourney of Scanderbeg was delaied rather then hindered by the disloialty of that Apostata the Despot for there is no doubt but he could at length haue gotten passage though not without some dammage and losse of his forces Vladislaus in the meane time both encouraged by the letters receiued from Scanderbeg prouoked also with an assured hope and conceipt of the honour and successe of future victory or rather being drawen on by a certain fatall necessity wherunto he was predestinat such was the particular desteny of them all and Fortune not contented nor satisfied with so many deadly mortall spectacles did now inuite these men who of late had bene preserued and had yet scarce breathed themselues from their forepassed miseries to the danger of more lamentable and fatall perils Vladislaus I say and the army of the Christians hauing marched through Valachia and passed ouer the Danow were now come to Varna with an intent purpose to conioyne vnite their forces to those which were at Sea and so to passe on with easie iournies and ensigns displaid into Romania The countrey of Varna which did swarme with such numbers of enemies shortly after long afore hand was infamous through the ruine of many mighty armies and was a place alwaies as hateful and odious euen to the brauest souldiors is a goodly champion plaine valley situated on the other side of the confines of Misia vpon the sea called Maggiore or the greater sea foure dayes iourney from Andrinople in a streight gulfe betweene two pointes or promontories vppon the one of which is seated Galata and vpon the other Macropolis The bottome of that valley on the right hand is inhabited with husbandmen in seuerall small villages or hamlettes slenderly peopled and frequented On the left hand where Galata standeth is a great marshe at the foot of the hils extending forth her still standing waters euen to the other valley neare at hand which bendeth towards the Occident Amurath being aduertised of these troubles towardes was not any whit discouraged but hauing liuely repulsed the Caramanian and reassured his countrie of Natolia he made no doubt nor difficultie of anie thing but onely howe he might transport his armie ouer the sea by reason that the fleete of the bishoppe of Rome and the Duke of Burgundie did take from him all hope of passage in such sort that he made no great haste to march against the Christians till such time as certaine Marchants Genowayes if it be true that is reported did free and deliuer him from that care in consideration of a great rewarde promised and agreed vppon to be giuen them For at a certaine narrow streight of the sea betweene the two seas of Maggiore and Propontide deuiding Asia from Europe was the Turkish army transported out of Asia they that passed them ouer taking for ech man his passage a ducat There were numbred to be about a hundred thousand all which were gathered and collected out of Asia because the Sultan had a vehement suspition of the faith both of the Greekes and his other subiects within Europe After his armie was once transported he marched on with speede and celeritie so incredible that within seuen daies he came to pitch his tentes within foure miles of the Christians campe neere to the citie of Varna named by the auncients Dionisiopolis The suddaine and vnexpected newes of the approach of Amurath with so great and mightie a
406 Ambition of Debreas 267. of the Turkish Chieftaines ibid. of the Greekes 324 Ambuscado by Scanderbeg against Haly Bassa 56. against the Turkes besieging Sfetigrade 143. against the Turkes vvithin Sfetigrade 196. against the Turkes his victuallers at the siege of Croy. 226. against Isaac Bassa 363. 365. against Carazabeg 430. against Seremet 449 Ambuscado by Ballaban against the Epirots at Valcala 453. against Scanderbeg to entrappe him 462 Amesa sonne of Reposius Nephew to Scanderbeg reuolteth with him from Amurath 18. he is baptised 35. he is made ioint gouernour of Baleze vvith Marin Span. 107. he attempteth the surprising of Driuasta 108. he spoileth their territories 112. he is reproued by Scanderbeg 114. he rebelleth against Scanderbeg 349. he goeth to Mahomet and carieth his vvife children vvith him 350. he is created a Saniacke and sent to accompanie Isaac Bassa vvith an army against Scanderbeg 354. he is proclaimed King of Epire by Isaac Bassa and the Turkish armie 361. he is taken prisoner by the Epirots 371. he is brought to Scanderbeg 372. he is sent to Naples to be kept in prison 377. he is brought backe againe into Epire and is reconciled to his Vncle. 382. he faineth flight to Constantinople for the deliuering of his vvife and children and is there prisoned by Mahomet 384 Amesa a Turke sent vvith an armie by Mahomet against Scanderbeg 264. he is surprised and ouerthrowen ibid. he is taken prisoner by Amesa the Nephew of Scanderbeg 265. he is ransommed 267. he commendeth Scanderbeg to the Turkes 267 Amurath the second King of Turkes vsurpeth the kingdome of Epire. 12. he practiseth the death of Scanderbeg 15. he marcheth against Vladislaus king of Hungarie 73. he professeth a religious life 87. he commeth in person to the siege of Sfetigrade 147. he endeuoreth to corrupt the Sfetigradians 179. he departeth out of Epire to Andrinople 189. he returneth into Epire to the siege of Croy. 209. he sickneth vpon griefe and melancholie 240. he dieth 245. his manifold exploits and famous acts ibidem he is buried at Bursa 246. his age at the time of his death ibidem his death is deplored and lamented by his subiects 251 Amurath Bassa a Greeke descended of the Emperors of Constantinople slaine in the battell of Euphrates by Vsuncassan King of Persia 387. Andrew Angell Generall of the Driuastines against Amesa 110 Andrew Angell brother to Paul Angell 449 Andrew Thopie father of Comine Musache Thopie 45 Andrewe Humoi 102. prisoner to Scanderbeg 107 Andrew second sonne of Carolobert king of Hungarie maried to Ione the first Queene of Naples 389. he is murthered ibid. Andrinople the chiefe seate of the great Turke in the daies of Amurath 7 Anell a mason betraieth Naples to Alphonsus 403 Angelina daughter of Iohn Castriot and Voisaua sister to Scanderbeg 3. mother to Musache de Angeline 271 Antibara a towne in Epire. 113 Antonie de Bouchardes 318 Antonie de Dieds 319 Antonie Caraffa ambassadour for Queene Ione of Naples to the Pope 400 Ariamnites Theopie tributarie to Amurath reuolteth to Scanderbeg 45. his praise and vertues ibid. and 257. his discent 271 Armes of Scanderbeg his family 42 Armie leauied by the Christians against the Turkes 63 Armie leauied by Scanderbeg for the aide of Vladislaus king of Hungarie against the Turkes 70 Armie leauied by Pope Pius the second and the Princes of Christendome against the Turkes 442. it is dissolued and broken 449 Argilat a place in Epire. 466 Assambeg sent by Mahomet with an army against Scanderbeg is ouerthrowen and hurt in battell and is afterwardes in great extreamitie 427. he yeeldeth himselfe to Scanderbeg and is freely deliuered 428 Auarice of Christians 73 Auarice naturally in the Turkes 92 Auarice of the Greekes in Constantinople 319 Auarice and treacherie of a Christian Cannonier 321 Auarice of the Greekes 322 Aueniades certaine towers in Constantinople 319 Auignion in France purchased to the see of Rome by Pope Clement 370 Aide vide Succours Answeres of Scanderbeg to Amurath dissembling with him vpon the death of his father 13 to the ambassadors of the Princes of Epyre. 154. to his Nobles disswading him from the combat with Ferybassa 174. to a Turke demaunding truce at Belgrade 202. to the Sfetigradians offering conditions of surrender 202. to Isup his ambassade 239. to the Ambassadours of Mahomet 259. to his Chiefetaines perswading him to graunt truce to the Belgradians 287. to the ambassadors of Alphonsus 311. to the ambassadors of other Princes ibidem to his souldiers being inquisitiue of his proceedings against the Turkes 357. to Meisseit Saniacke refusing to haue truce with Mahomet 376. to the message of Hamur 380. 381. to the speech of Amesa 383. to Count Pycenin 414. to Assambeg 428. to the last letters of Mahomet 444. to the two messengers of the Turkish armie 485. to the message of Mahomet 497 Answere of the Daynians to Scanderbeg 106 Answere of Paul Manassey to Caragusa 121 Answere of the Sfetigradians to the enticements of Amurath 179 Answers of Amesa to Marin Span. 109. 110. to Isaac Bassa questioning with him vpon the retrait of Scanderbeg 360 Answers of Amurath to the reasons and aduise of his Councellors 179. to the speeches of his sonne Mahomet 186 Answeres of Peter Perlat to the Heralds of Amurath 148. to the ambassador of Amurath 150 Answeres of Vranocontes to Scanderbeg 153. to the oration of Scanderbeg in the name of all the Epirots 262 Answere of Alphonsus king of Naples to the letters of Scanderbeg 280 Answere of the Turkes within Sfetigrade summoned by Scanderbeg 195 Answere of the citizens of Belgrade to their gouernour 283. 286. Answere of Mahomet to his Captaines perswading him to holde on his siege before Constantinople 326 Answere of Fusian to Scanderbeg 422 Answere of the Epyrots to Gabriell Treuisan ambassador from the Venetians 436 Answere or Oration of the Turkish ambassadour to Vranocontes 232 B Baiazeth the first King of Turkes taken prisoner by Tamberlaine the Scithian 2 Baiazeth the second Emperour of Turkes destroieth the Darnisses in Turkey for their villanies 5. his act vpon the riuer of Danow in Hungarie 291 Baldus of Perusa a famous Lawyer 388 Balesia a towne in Epyre. 47. reedefied and fortified by Scanderbeg 107. razed by the Scutarians 118 Ballaban Badera sent against Scanderbeg his birth and description he is made Aga or Colonell 452. he is reproched by Scanderbeg 453. he is ouerthrowen by Scanderbeg 454. he is rewarded by Mahomet for the taking of Moses and other Nobles of Epyre. 455. his second iourney against Scanderbeg 456. his third iourney against Scanderbeg 457. he is in disgrace with Mahomet 459. his fourth iorney against Scanderbeg 461. he besiegeth Croy. 474. He is slaine 482 Balthazar Perduce Gouernor of Croy. 473 Baltogle Admirall to Mahomet at the siege of Constantinople in disgrace for the losse of the battell at sea 321 Banke of Saint George at Genes 404 Baptista Fellizan a Genoway 320 Barie or Barletta a citie in Apulia
besieged by Count Pycenin and Iohn Duke of Aniow 406 Barach a Turk●● and Acmah his companion promise Mahomet to kill Scanderbeg 291. ●e is slaine by Scanderbeg 299 Battatinea a Tower in Constantinople 316 Battels at sea betweene the Turkes and Christians at Constantinople 320. betweene Philippe Duke of Milan and Alphonsus king of Arragon 402 Battell of Moraua betweene Huniades and the Turkes 17 Battell of Belgrade in Hungarie betweene Huniades and Mahomet 354 Battell of Varna betweene Vladislaus King of Hungarie and Amurath king of Turkes 73 Battell of Euphrates betweene the Persians and the Turkes 387 Battell of Arsengua betweene Vsuncassan king of Persia and Mahomet Emperor of Turkes 387 Battell of Roque Siech betwene Lewes the second Duke of Aniow and Ladislaus of Duras king of Naples 396 Battell of Farney betwene Iohn Duke of Aniow and Ferdinand king of Naples 405 Battell of S. Fabian betwene the armie of Ferdinand and the Duke of Aniow 405 Battels fought by Scanderbeg Battell against Haly bassa 58 Battell of Mocrea against Ferisee 88 Battell against Mustapha 92 Battell of Drinon against the Venetians 102 Battell of S. Segian against Count Pycenin 418 Battell of Oronichea against Mustapha 123 Battell against Feribassa 171 Battell of Modrissa against Amesa a Turke 264 Battell of Pologue against Debreas 270 Battell of Belgrade in Bulgarie against Sebalias 298 Battell of Oronichea against Moses 341. 342 Battell of Pharsalia against Isaac Bassa and Amesa his Nephew 369 Battell against Synam 427 Battell of Alchria against Assambeg 427 Battell of Scopia against Iussumbeg 428 Battell of Alchria against Seremet 449 Battell of Valcala against Ballaban 454 Battell of Sfetigrade against Ballaban 458 Battell of Oronichea against Ballaban 456 Battell of Valcala the second against Ballaban 464 Battell of Cassar against Iagup 468 Beglerbey a chiefe officer vnder the great Turk one of Europe another of Asia 140 Belgrade in Hungarie once called Alba Greca or Taururum 353. besieged by Mahomet 354 Belgrade in Bulgarie besieged by Scanderbeg 283. battered 285. relieued repaired and victualed by Sebalias 303 Belgradians giue hostages to the Turkes in garrison at Belgrade for assurance of their faith 284. they demaund truce of Scanderbeg 285. they repaire the breach of their walles contrarie to promise 293. they sacke the campe of Scanderbeg 297 Bellisarius taketh Naples 403 Bishops of Varadia and Strigonium by their folly hinder the victorie of the Christians in the battell of Varna 73. they are drowned 75 Bodie of S. Lewes of France caried away from Marseilles by Alphonsus 401 Bodie of Scanderbeg adored and reuerenced by the Turkes after his death 496 Boniface the ninth made Pope 395 Boniface or Port Siracusan a castle in Corsica besieged by Alphonsus king of Arragon 399 Bosa the mother of Lech or Luke Zacharie putteth her selfe and her estate in the protection of the Venetians 94 Braccio Fort Bracci● of Perusa vvarreth vpon Pope Martin the fifth ouerthroweth Sforce in battell and is retayned in pay with Queene Ione of Naples 399 Brethren of Scanderdeg poysoned by Amurath 13. Bursa or Prusa in Bithinia the place of Amurath his sepulchre 246 Busegiarpeni a countrie in Epire neere Scutarie 128. C Calegarie a place in Constantinople 316 Calepin brother to Mahomet or one in his steed strangled 253 Calybassa a Turke Councellor to Mahomet friend to the Christians 316. he councelleth Mahomet to leaue the siege of Constantinople 325. he aduertiseth the Emperour of Constantinople of the councell of the Turkes 326. he is betraied by Chirlucke and put to death by Mahomet 332 Calixtus the fourth see Pope Campobasso a Neapolitan countie ioyneth with Iohn Duke of Aniow against Ferdinand 405 Campe of the Turkes before Croy victualed out of Macedonie 226. and by the Venetians 227 Campupescupi a place in Epire vvhere Scanderbeg had rich saltpits ●1 Canuazado by Scanderbeg to the Turkish camp 165. 221. 228. 241. Carambey and Scanderbeg sent vvith an armie of Turkes against the Hungarians 17 Caragusa a Turke slaine by Paul Manassey in combat 122 Carazebeg sueth to be sent against Scanderbeg 429. he is sent against him 430. he challengeth Scanderbeg to a set battell vvho setteth vpon him in his campe and he retireth to Constantinople 431 Carolobert King of Hungarie sonne of Charles Martell 388 Cassar a village in Epire. 467 Cathagusina daughter of the Despot of Misia maried to Amurath 71 Cause of the vvarre betwene Scanderbeg and the Venetians 95 Cause and ground of the treason causing the losse of Sfetigrade 180 Causes of the conquests of the Turkes vpon the Christians 248 Cause of the Schisme in the church of Rome betweene Pope Vrban and Pope Clement 391 Causes of the trecherie of the Despot of Seruia 71. Ceremonie of the Turkes in their circumcision 5 Charles Thopie first founder of Croy. 31 Charles the second king of Naples Nephew to the French king S. Lewes his marriage and issue 388 Charles Martell king of Hungarie 388 Charles the first Duke of Duras ouercome in battell by Lewes king of Hungarie is beheaded 389 Charles the second Duke of Duras caried away into Hungarie by king Lewes 389. in●ested vvith the crowne of Naples by Pope Vrban 392. he conquereth Naples and is crowned king of Naples 393. he is chosen and crowned king of Hungarie 394. he is slaine at Buda ibidem his issue ibidem Chaonia a countrie in Epire. 475 Chidna a place in Epire surprised by Mahomet the manner of it 475 Chieri a place in Macedonie 431 Chios an Island in the mediterran sea 319 Chirluc a Greeke of Canstantinople 319. his infidelitie notable treacherie 332. his death and execution 333 Chiurill a towne in Epire begunne to be builded by Scanderbeg and razed by Mahomet 488 Chrisoceras a Promontorie by Constantinople 315 Christian Princes their carelessenesse of the losse and daunger of Constantinople 314 Christians their voiage against the Turkes broken 449 Christians their delaies and securitie 291 Christians subiects of the great Turke their miserable estate 217 Christians slaine at Belgrade buried 307 Cimerians a people of Epire. 45 Clement the seuenth made Antipope 391 Clemencie and rare humanitie of Scanderbeg 348. and towards Assambeg 428 Colchina a citie of the Venetians in Dalmatia vpon the sea or gulfe of Venice 263 Colla Humo● 102 Combat betweene Scanderbeg and a Scithian 8. betwene him and two Persians 9. betweene Paul Manassey and Caragusa 120. betwene Scanderbeg and Feribassa 174. of Acmath and Barach vvith Scanderbeg 299. betwene Zacharie Groppe and Ahemaz 339 Comparison of Scanderbeg and Huniades 75 Complaints of the Turkes of Macedonie to Amurath against Scanderbeg 77. of the Despot of Seruia against Scanderbeg 78. of A●esa to his souldiers 119. by Amurath at his death 243 Conditions of peace offered by the Venetians to Scanderbeg 127. by Mahomet to Scanderbeg 432. by Amurath to Scanderbeg 81 Conditions of composition offered by Amurath to the Sfetigradians 148. by the Turkes within Sfetigrade to Scanderbeg 202. by Amurath to Vranocontes
and the Croians 210 Confederacie betweene Scanderbeg and the Princes of Epire against the Turkes 51 Confederacie and leauie of the Christians against the Turkes 63 Confederates of Ferdinand send to Scanderbeg for succours in his behalfe 406 Confederates of Scanderbeg promise him aide for the reliefe of Croy. 477 Conference betweene the Gouernour of Belgrade and the citizens vpon the suspition conceiued of their faith 283. betweene Hamur and Scanderbeg 380 Conflict betweene Amesa and the Driuastines 112. betweene the Turkes and the Epyrots 146. betweene Scanderbeg and the French in Apulia 413. betweene the forces of Carazabeg and Scanderbeg 431 Conquests gotten of late daies by the Turks vpon Christendome 248 Conquests of Mahomet during his truce vvith Scanderbeg 425 Constancie of the Dainians 127 Constantin Paleologus Emperor of Constantinople 314. he craueth aide of Christian Princes against the Turkes ibidem his ouersight 329. he is smothered troden to death by his subiects flying from the Turkes 330. he is the last Emperour of Constantinople 333 Constantine the Great the sonne of Helen first Emperour of Constantinople 332. ill aduised to translate the Empire from Rome thither 336 Constantine a name fatall to Constantinople 333 Constantinopolitans their wretched couetousnes 319. 322. 325. their miserable estate 323. their deuotion ibid. Constantinople besieged by the Turkes 323. the description of it 314. it is battered 316. 322. ill furnished with prouisions 317. the manner of the defence thereof by the Christians 318. it is assaulted 322 327. it is lost by the couetousnesse of the Greekes 225. it is taken by the Turkes 330. the sacke thereof with all horrible crueltie 331 Conspiracie by Mahomet against Scanderbeg 291. 473. Conspiracie against Scanderbeg straungely detected 474 Consultation by Amurath for the vvarre against Scanderbeg 39. 130. 138. for his proceedings against Sfetigrade 178. for his proceedings against Croy. 235 Consultations of Mahomet for his proceedings in the siege of Constantinople 225. for the warre of Epire. 375. 472 Consultation of the Gouernour of Belgrade with the citizens 286 Consultation of Isaac Bassa for his proceedings against Scanderbeg 360. 367 Consultations of Scanderbeg for aide to be giuen to Vladislaus against the Turkes 66. for his proceedings against Sfetigrade 196. for the resisting of Isaac Bassa his inuasion 355. for his proceedings against Ballaban 463. for the answering of the message and demaund of the Turkes 483 Contaren a Venetian gentleman 319. twice ransommed by the Turkes 333 Continencie of Scanderbeg 349 Contumely offered by Scanderbeg to Ballaban 453 Corfu or Corcira an Isle vpon the coast of Epire. 45. 478. Corsica an Island in the mediterrane sea assailed by Alphonsus king of Arragon 399 Courage of Scanderbeg inuincible euen at point of death 495 Courtesie and magnanimitie of Scanderbeg to the Venetian captiues 107 Councell of Mantua called by Pope Pius the second for the taking of armes against the Turkes 404 Cowardice of Antonie de Dieds 319. of Iohn Iustinian 329. of the Greekes at Constantinople 323. Couetousnesse see Auarice Craina or Cruina a mountaine ouer Croy. 243 Croy the chiefe citie of Epire resigned to Scanderbeg by the Gouernour 20. the foundation thereof 31. the strong situation thereof 136. 481. repayred and fortified 206. besieged by Amurath 208. battered 211. 222. assaulted 216. 220. 224. 234. mined by the Turkes 227. repaired and new fortified 255. it was besieged by Mahomet 475. 488. by Ballaban 474 Croians their notable courage 210. their resolution 212. their demeanor before and after the victories of Scanderbeg against Ballaban and lagup 469 Crueltie of Mahomet most extreame 253. 232. 455. 476. Crueltie of the Turkes most Barbarous vpon the dead bodies of the Christians 301 D Daina a citie in Epire. 46. besieged by Scanderbeg 95 Dainians their constancie 127 Dalmatia or Sclauony vpon the sea a countrey bordering vpon Epire vnder the Venetians 207. Damalique a Promontorie neere Constantinople 315 Daniel Iurich Vaiuoda or Gouernour of Scutarie for the Venetians and Generall of their armie against Scanderbeg 98 Darnisses a kind of Priests amongst the Turkes 5. Daughter of the Despot of Seruia maried to Amurath 71 Daughter of Sponderbeg Prince of Penderacia maried to Amurath 253 Daughter of Ariamnit maried to Scanderbeg 257 Daughter of Iohn Commenes Emperour of Trebyzond maried to Vsuncassan king of Persia 386 Dauid Emperour of Trebizond and his two sons put to death by Mahomet 426 Dauid Chauncellour of Ragusa 408 Debreas sent with an armie by Mahomet against Scanderbeg 267. his ambition ibidem he is slaine by Scanderbeg 273 his horse and armor giuen to Moses ibid. Demetrius Berissey 304 Demetrius franke treasurer to Scanderbeg 480 Deuotion without pietie or religion 401 Despina daughter of the Emperour of Trebizond and the wife of Vsuncassan king of Persia 386 Description of Scanderbeg his person 72. of Dibria 180. of the soyle and territorie about Croy. 208. of the Despot of Misia 71. of Driuasta 113. of Mahomet his person 255. of the countrie about Petralba 263. of the countrie about Pologue 269. of Constantinople 314. of the gulfe of Hellespont 315. of Amesa his person and qualities 351. of Ragusa 407. of Vrsara in Apulia 416. of Ballaban his person 452. of the citie of Duraz. 487. of Croy. 481 Despot of Misia or Seruia restored to his estate and expelled againe by Amurath 16. he is ayded by Vladislaus king of Hungarie 17. he hindereth Scanderbeg marching to the aide of Vladislaus and partaketh with the Turkes against the Christians 71. his irreligion ibid. his countrie is spoiled by Scanderbeg 76 Dibria a towne and countrie in Epire receiueth Scanderbeg and reuolteth with him 19 Dibrians their discipline and readines in vvarres 57. their notable superstition 181. they yeeld Sfetigrade to Amurath 185. they are pardoned by Scanderbeg 187 Discorde betweene the Genowaies and Venetians at the siege of Constantinople 321 Discourse of the Author vpon celestiall signes prognostications of future accidents 364 Disgrace offered to Pope Vrban to M. Nicholas of Naples 391 Discipline of the Dibrians 57. by Scanderbeg obserued in his campe 349. the originall of it 356 Dissimulation of Amurath with Scanderbeg 13. of Moses to Scanderbeg 279. of Mahomet vvith the Christians at Constantinople 322. of Picenin to deceiue Scanderbeg 413 Dominicke of Nouara 320 Don Garzia a Spaniard ambassador for Alphonsus king of Arragon to the Pope 400 Doniqua the wife of Scanderbeg 257 Drynon a riuer in Epire. 46. the source and head thereof neere Alchria 449 Driuasta a citie in Epyre. 47. the description of it 113 Duras or Durachium or Epydamnum a citie of Epire subiect to the Venetians 45. besiegned by Mahomet 487. her originall and foundation and the description of it ibid. Dyrrachians the inhabitants of Duras they aide Scanderbeg with victuals 222 Dukes of Sesse of Sora of Venuse in the kingdom of Naples rebell against Ferdinand 404. 405 Duke of Milan and the Genowaies take Alphonsus prisoner 402 Duke of Milan and the Pope aide
Moses his flight Number of Turkes left aliue at the battell of Oronichea Triumph of Scanderbeg the Epirots for the victory against Moses and the Turks Sentence Ambassadors from Scanderbeg to Alphonsus king of Naples Plombin in Thuscane besieged by Alphonsus in his warre with the Florentines Speeches of Moses perswading the Turke his souldiers to make some new attempt vpon the Epirots Mahomet his imaginations of Moses successe in his iorney Sentence Moses at his returne out of Epire to Const antinople is in publique disgrace amongest the Turkes Moses iustified by his souldiers Turkes vse to honour vertue and valure ●●en in their enemies Moses in the displeasure of Mahomet and in daunger to lose his life Mahomet his Nobles and friends entreat him in the behalfe of Moses Sentence Moses returneth into Epire Moses cōmeth to Scanderbeg and prostrat craueth pardon of his rebellion Moses reconciled to Scanderbeg Clemencie and rare humanity of Scanderbeg Moses restored to his former liuings offices and dignitie Ioy and triūph of the Epirots for the returne and restitution of Moses Mahomet discontented at the departure of Moses Redona Continency of Scanderbeg Saing of Scanderbeg touching incontinency in souldiours Discipline obserued by Scāderbeg in his Campe. Sentence Rebellion of Amese against Scanderbeg Sentence Amese goeth to Mahomet with his wife and children Speech of Scanderbeg touching the rebellion of Amese Description of Amese his person and qualities Oration of Amese to Mahomet Sentence Belgrade in Hungary alias Alba Graeca or Taururum commonly called Greiche● Wissemburg Battell of Belgrade in Hungary wherein Mahomet was wounded ouerthrowen by Huniades Counsell of Mahomet and his nobles for the war against Scanderbeg 1456. Amese created a Saniacke by Mahomet Isaac Bassa and Amese sent with an army of 50000. horse against Scanderbeg Amese captain ouer 5000. horse Councell called by Scanderbeg for the resisting of Isaac Amese and the Turkish armie Oration of Scanderbeg to his souldiers being redy to march against Isaac Bassa and Amese Nature of hope and of feare or distrust Saying of Hanniball touching Fabius Maximus Terentius Varro Martial discipline deriued from feare or distrust Sentence Similitude Scanderbeg deuiseth with his souldiers for the manner of his proceeding against Isaac Bassa and the Turkish forces Speech of Tanusee Vranocontes touching the oration of Scanderbeg Answer of Scanderbeg to his souldiers being inquisitiue what course ●● would take against the Turkes Scanderbeg fortifieth and furnisheth his countrie with all necessarie prouisions against the comming of Isaac Bassa and the Turkes Isaac and Amese with the Turkish army enter into Albanie Scanderbeg retireth from the Turkes Oronichea in the vpper Dibria The citie of Alexium or Lissa A legion containeth 6000. Stratageme of Scanderbeg in retiring from the Turkes Isaac Bassa demaundeth Amese his opiniō concerning the flight of Scanderbeg Answer and censure of Amese touching the flight of Scāderbeg Councell held by Isaac Bassa and the Turkes for their proceedings against Scanderbeg Prouidence and circumspection of Amese in the warres Amese proclaimed king of Epyre by Isaac Bassa and the Turkish army Or Pharsalia Peysants of Albany surprised by the Turkes Espials or Scouts of the Turkes surprised by the Albanois Or Pharsalia Scouts placed vpon the mountaines by Scanderbeg to obserue the passing of the Turkish army Peic Manuell Ambuscado dressed by Scanderbeg against Isaac Bassa and the Turkes Isaac Bassa with the Turkish armie in the plain fields of Pharsalia Signes and tokens prognosticating the great slaughter in the future battell betwene the Turkes and the Christians Discourse of the author vpon celestiall signes prognostications of future accidents Sentence Sapiens dominabitur astris Sentence Scanderbeg coasteth the armie of the Turkes with his forces c●nertly amongst the mountains Scanderbeg putteth himself in an ambuscado neere the mountaine Tumenistiola Sentence Negligence securitie of the Turkish army Isaac and the Turks encampe betwene the riuer of Mathia and the waters of Albulae Suffades An ellegant and excellent comparison Stratageme of Scanderbeg Securitie and negligence of the Turkes Consultation of Isaac Bassa and the Turkish Chieftains for their proceedings against Scanderbeg Scanderbeg marcheth to fight with Isaac Bassa and the Turkish armie A court of gard of the Turkes cut in pieces by Scanderbeg Scanderbeg surprizeth the Turkish campe by a sudden inuasion Amese encourageth the Turks against the Epirots The battell of Pharsalia betweene Isaac Bassa and Scanderbeg Amese encourageth the Turks in the battell Amese his companies put to ●light by Scanderbeg Speech of Moses encouraging his souldiers to the battel against Isaas Bassa Amese taken prisoner Victorie of Scanderbeg against Isaac Bassa and the Turkes in the battell of Pharsalia Messeit a Saniacke taken prisoner Number of Turkes slaine in the battell of Pharsalia Amese brought prisoner to Scanderbeg A quarrell between two priuate souldiers for sharing of their booty Speech of Scanderbeg to two souldiers quarrelling together Triumph of Scanderbeg for the ouerthrow of Amese and the Turkes in the battell of Pharsalia Mahomet maketh meanes for the ransoming of Messeit his Saniacke and other prisoners Consultation of Mahomet with his Bassaes touching the war of Epire. Mahomet seeketh to haue truce with Scanderbeg Answer of Scanderbeg to Messeit refusing to haue truce with Mahomet Meisset Saniacke and other Turkes prisoners ransomed Scanderbeg sendeth presents ambassades to most christian princes perswading them to concord and to take armes against the Turkes Hamur and Synam sent with two sundry garrisons to defend the Turkish frontiers against the Albanois Hamur and Synam with their forces encamped neare Alchria in Macedony Synam marcheth with half the Turkish forces towardes Mocrea the lower Dibria Tanusee with others appointed for the defence of the lower Dibria against Sinam Scanderbeg marcheth against Hamur purposing to draw him to the fight Messenger sent from Hamur to Scanderbeg Answer of Scanderbeg to the message of Hamur 1457. Hamur conferreth with Scanderbeg perswadeth him to peace Answer of Scanderbeg to the speeches of Hamur perswading him to peace The death of Alphōsus king of Naples The praise and commendation of Alphonsus king of Naples Ambassidors sent by Scāderbeg to Ferdinād king of Naples vpon the decease of his father Alphonsus Amese returned into Epire and reconciled to his vncles fauour Speech of Amesa to Scanderbeg vpon his deliuerie out of prison Answer of Scanderbeg to the speech of Amese Amese poisonned by the Turke at Constantinople VVarre betweene Mahomet king of Turkes and the Persians Vsuncassan king of Cappadocia and Armenia Malaoncre or Demire king of Persia Gampsa Sultan of the Parthians Despina daughter of Iohn Cōnenes Emperor of Trapezond Ambassade of Vsuncassan to Mahomet Mahomet broken and defeated in two seuerall battels by Vsuncassan Battell of Toccara betweene Mahomet and Vsuncassan Vsuncassan ouerthrowen in battell Zeinalda eldest sonne of Vsuncassan slaine Christians by their ciuill dissentions haue occasioned the greatnesse of the Turkish Empire Kingdome of Naples an
example of the varietie and vnconstancie of fortune Neapolitans their humor disposition 1458. Ferdinand bastard sonne of Alphonsus succeedeth vnto the kingdome of Naples Calixtus 4. claimeth the kingdome of Naples by Escheate Peter Lewes Borgias Nephew to Pope Eugenius competitor of the crowne of Naples against Ferdinand Iohn Duke of Calabria Frances Sforce Duke of Milan Charles the second king of Naples and Mary his wife their issue Charles Martell king of Hungarie Carolobert king of Hungarie Baldus a famous Ciuilian of Perusa Lewes 3. sonne of Charles the second king of Hungarie Duke of Duras Philip 4 sonne of Charles Prince of Tarentum Ione Queene of Naples maried with Andrew younger some of the king of Hungarie Auersa Andrew the husband of Ione Queene of Naples murthered by his wife Second mariage of Ione Queene of Naples Lewes king of Hungarie cōmeth with an armie against Ione Queene of Naples for reuenge of his brothers death Sulmo Charles of Duras ouercome in battell taken and beheaded by the king of Hungarie Auignion purchased to the See of Rome by Pope Clemens Third mariage of Ione of Naples Fourth mariage of Ione Queene of Naples The motiue occasion of the Scisme in the Church of Rome Vrban the 6. created Pope M. Nicholas of Naples Clement the seuenth made Antipope The Cause of the enmitie betweene Pope Vrban and Maister Nicolas of Naples Disgrace offered by Pope Vrban to M. Nicolas Ambassadour for the Queene of Naples Speech of M. Nicholas touching the disgrace done him by the Pope Ione queene of Naples depriued of her realme by Pope Vrban Charles of Duras inuested with the crown of Naples by Pope Vrban Ione Queene of Naples and Pope Clement flie to Auignion Lewes the first Duke of Aniow adopted by Queene Ione Ione returneth to Naples Treuisa Ione queene of Naples put to death Marie sister to Queene Ione executed Iohn Bocace Flammette Philocole Charles of Duraz crowned king of Naples Lewes Duke of Aniow entreth the realme of Naples with an armie Alberic de Barbian The ouerthrow of Lewes the first Duke of Aniow Lewes the first Duke of Aniow dieth at Biseilles Charles King of Naples pope Vrban enemies Boutill nephew to Pope Vrban Vrban besieged by Charles within Nocera Vrban escapeth out of Nocera to Genes and curseth Charles king of Naples Death of Lewes King of Hungarie Charles king of Naples chosen and crowned King of Hungarie slaine at Bude Margaret Queene of Naples and her children flie to Gaietta Boniface the ● made Po●e Ladislaus son o. Charles crowned King of Naples by Pope Boniface Lewes second Duke of Aniow corwned king of Naples by Pope Clement entreth Naples Ladislaus the son of Charles of Duras recouereth Naples Ladislaus made King of Hungarie Ladislaus taketh Rome by force Alexander the fifth made Pope at the counsell of Pisa Lewes confirmed in the realme of Naples by Pope Alexander The battell betweene Lewes of Aniow and Ladislaus of Duras Kings of Naples Victorie of Lewes not pursued Speech of Ladislaus king of Naples of the battel betweene him and Lewes Duke of Aniow Ladislaus poisoned Auarice vnchast loue two most pernitious mischieues A straunge kind of poysoning Ione the second Queene of Naples Pandolphel Alop the loue or paramour of Queene Ione the 2. Queene Ione the 2. maried to Iames of Narbon County of March Sforce Cottignole Iulius Caesar of Capua Sforce made prisoner This is the principall fortresse of Naples Pandolphel beheaded Michelet Margaret sister of Sforce her hardines and generosity Count Iames his ouersight and folly Queene Ione of Naples her subtelty and policy Iulius Caesar of Capua intendeth the death of the Count offereth his seruice to the Queene Iulius Caesar his treason bewraied by the Queene Iulius Caesar executed Capouana a castell within Naples Count Iames made prisoner in Chasteau de loue a Casteli within Naples Iohn Carracciole the minion or paramour of Ione Queene of Naples made Grand Seneschall Sforce enemy to the Grand Seneschall Count Iames restored to his liberty Count Iames forsaketh Naples and returning to France becommeth an Hermit Braccio Fortebraccia of Perusa warreth vpon Pope Martin the 5. Sforce sent with an armie to the aide of the Pope by the Q of Naples Sforce oueruerthrowen by Braccio is depriued of all authoritie in Naples and Braccio hired by the queen in his roome Queene Ione depriued of her kingdome by the Pope Alphonsus king of Arragon besiegeth Boniface in Corsica Port Siracusan Don Garzia Spaniard Anthony Caraffa alias Malice Sentence Desire of a Crowne knoweth no conscience Alphonsus adopted by Q. Ione and receiued into Naples Spaniards their pride and enuie The Grand Seneschall held prisoner by Alphonsus Queene Ione besieged in Naples by Alphonsus Queene Ione deliuered out of Naples by Sforce Alphonsus disinherited by Queene Ione Lewes the 3. adopted by Queene Ione Alphonsus returneth into Spaine Marseilles surprised by Alphonsus S. Lewes his body caried away from Marseilies by Alphonsus Deuotion without piety or religion Naples besieged by Philip Duke of Milan Francis Sforce the sonne of Sforce Cottignole deceased Naples recouered for Queene Ione Grand Senes●hall of Naples ransomed by Sforce Grand Seneshall of Naples slaine Sentence The immoderate loue and fauor of womākind vain for any man to build his fortune on Lewes the third Duke of Aniow and Calabria his death Ione 2. Queene of Naples death Rene Duke of Barre ordained to be heire to Queene Ione Rene Duke of Barre prisoner in Burgundie Eugenius Pope Alphonsus taken prisoner by the Duke of Millan Alphonsus set at libertie by the Duke of Millan Rene Duke of Barre set at libertie and regaineth Naples and all her fortresses Naples besieged by Alphonsus Anell a mason betrayeth Naples Naples taken by Alphonsus Bellisarius Rene enforced to forgoe Naples Alphonsus king of Naples his death Pope Pius 2. Dutchy of Spoleta restored to the Church Ferdinand crowned king of Naples by Pope Pius 2. Beneuent Terracine Councell of Mantua Iohn the sonne of Rene ayded by the Genowayes against Ferdinand king of Naples The Banke of S. George at Genes Marquesse of Crotona Marin de Marsan Duke of Sesse Rebellion of the Neapolitans against Ferdinand Princes and Nobles of Naples confederate with the Duke of Aniow Marquesse de Este Borze Lord of Ferrara Count Iames Picenin General of the army for Duke Iohn against Ferdinand Princes and Nobles of Naples partaking with Ferdinād Battel of Sarni betweene Ferdinand and Duke Iohn Victory of Iohn against Ferdinand The Pope and Duke of Millan aid Ferdinand Frederick Duke of Vrbin Alexander Sforce Battell of Saint Fabian The second victorie of the French against Ferdinand Bary or Barlette Ferdinand besieged within Barie by the Count Picenin Confederates of Ferdinand sent to Scanderbeg for succours in the behalfe of Ferdinand Ambassade frō the Pope Ferdinand the Duke of Millan to Scanderbeg Truce between Scanderbeg Mahomet Goic Streese sent into Apulia by Scanderbeg Gulfe of Rizic