naples_n in_o may_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n come_v to_o cordova_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n before_o he_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n who_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n and_o destroy_v the_o very_a orchard_n in_o sight_n of_o granada_n without_o spare_v a_o beautiful_a palace_n that_o king_n have_v there_o yet_o neither_o this_o damage_n granada_n nor_o the_o challenge_n send_v by_o d._n alvero_n can_v draw_v the_o moor_n out_o to_o fight_v a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v at_o cordova_n some_o advise_v only_o to_o pillage_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n other_o to_o undertake_v some_o considerable_a siege_n at_o length_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o march_v to_o granada_n and_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o complete_a battle_n as_o one_o gilairo_n advise_v who_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o moor_n young_a have_v renounce_v the_o faith_n but_o not_o from_o his_o heart_n and_o be_v therefore_o now_o return_v to_o cordova_n he_o assure_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v appear_v before_o the_o city_n joseph_n benelmao_n the_o grandson_n of_o mahomet_n the_o red_a who_o be_v kill_v at_o sevil_n will_v come_v over_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o men._n this_o be_v resolve_v the_o queen_n who_o till_o then_o accompany_v the_o king_n depart_v for_o carmona_n and_o the_o army_n march_v on_o the_o king_n halt_v at_o alvendin_n till_o all_o the_o force_n be_v join_v 80000_o man_n randezvouze_v there_o and_o among_o they_o many_o of_o note_n james_n ribera_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o major_a general_n which_o before_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o marshal_n advance_v thence_o of_o the_o 2d_o day_n they_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n march_v in_o order_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o sight_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n lead_v the_o van_n in_o which_o be_v 2500_o man_n at_o arms._n in_o the_o main_a body_n be_v the_o king_n with_o many_o noble_n in_o the_o rear_n come_v the_o courtier_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o churchman_n the_o flank_n be_v secure_v by_o several_a great_a men._n the_o two_o major_a general_n march_v before_o with_o a_o forlorn_a of_o 1500_o light_a horse_n these_o begin_v the_o battle_n which_o be_v fight_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o moor_n march_v out_o of_o granada_n with_o mighty_a shout_n but_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o gain_v a_o rise_a ground_n which_o begin_v the_o fight_n great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o infidel_n who_o be_v still_o relieve_v by_o city_n fresh_a of_o â—oops_n from_o the_o city_n our_o force_n also_o advance_v peter_n velasco_n give_v such_o a_o charge_n as_o make_v the_o moor_n give_v way_n yet_o they_o retire_v orderly_o to_o the_o city_n so_o that_o for_o that_o day_n none_o turn_v his_o back_n the_o moor_n be_v retire_v the_o king_n encamp_v and_o entrench_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n elvira_n of_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v 5000_o horse_n and_o about_o 200000_o foot_n part_v quarter_v in_o the_o town_n the_o rest_n under_o the_o wall_n on_o sunday_n follow_v the_o infidel_n draw_v out_o to_o fight_v the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v with_o a_o number_n of_o pionier_n level_v the_o ground_n which_o be_v all_o enclose_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o pionier_n fall_v the_o first_o fury_n of_o the_o moor_n henry_n earl_n of_o niebla_n and_o james_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n who_o be_v near_a come_v to_o his_o relief_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o on_o the_o day_n increase_v for_o it_o be_v now_o about_o noon_n the_o king_n in_o a_o passion_n because_o he_o design_v not_o to_o have_v fight_v that_o day_n send_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n to_o command_v the_o man_n to_o retire_v but_o they_o be_v so_o far_o engage_v it_o be_v impossible_a this_o be_v tell_v the_o king_n he_o draw_v out_o all_o his_o army_n overthrow_n and_o have_v encourage_v they_o give_v the_o sign_n to_o fall_v on_o they_o be_v vigorous_o receive_v by_o the_o moorâ—â—_n â—â—_z and_o great_a cry_n raise_v on_o both_o side_n for_o some_o time_n the_o battle_n stand_v firm_a so_o that_o no_o advantage_n appear_v on_o either_o side_n the_o king_n be_v among_o the_o foremost_a rank_n which_o great_o encourage_v his_o man_n and_o make_v they_o charge_n with_o fresh_a fury_n then_o the_o moor_n give_v way_n some_o reture_v to_o the_o city_n other_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n our_o man_n pursue_v till_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n part_v they_o it_o be_v not_o exact_o know_v what_o number_n be_v kill_v but_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v about_o 10000_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cereçuela_fw-mi bishop_n of_o osma_n gain_v the_o enemy_n camp_n which_o be_v among_o the_o vineyard_n and_o olive_n garden_n the_o other_o churchman_n go_v out_o with_o their_o cross_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n as_o he_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n there_o the_o army_n continue_v ten_o day_n no_o proposal_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o the_o moor_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o come_v out_o to_o their_o vineyard_n all_o the_o country_n about_o be_v waste_v without_o any_o opposition_n this_o do_v the_o king_n return_v the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n be_v give_v to_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n james_n de_fw-fr ribera_n benalmao_n be_v leave_v with_o they_o and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n give_v he_o that_o if_o his_o party_n prevail_v it_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o take_v granada_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o this_o expedition_n and_o of_o the_o famous_a battle_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr higuera_n tree_n or_o of_o the_o fig_n tree_n because_o one_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o fight_v few_o christian_n be_v kill_v in_o this_o expedition_n and_o of_o those_o none_o of_o note_n which_o make_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o victory_n the_o more_o complete_a d._n nuno_n alvarez_n pereyra_n constable_n of_o portugal_n and_o earl_n of_o barcelos_n and_o oren_n who_o have_v long_o live_v retire_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o carmelites_n build_v by_o himself_o in_o lisbon_n die_v now_o in_o the_o 71_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 46_o of_o his_o constableship_n he_o also_o found_v two_o other_o monastery_n one_o of_o st._n george_n at_o aljubarrota_n and_o another_o of_o st._n mary_n at_o villaviciosa_fw-la the_o king_n honour_v his_o funeral_n with_o his_o presence_n at_o the_o say_a church_n of_o the_o carmelites_n he_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v beatrix_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o d._n alonso_n duke_z of_o bragança_o bastard_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n all_o his_o estate_n he_o divide_v among_o his_o grandchild_n bear_v before_o his_o death_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n warn_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o long_o to_o live_v resolve_v to_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o castille_n king_n john_n have_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n very_o hasty_o whereby_o many_o say_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o gain_v some_o advantage_n be_v lose_v it_o be_v report_v that_o d._n alvero_n be_v bribe_v to_o give_v this_o advice_n by_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n send_v he_o in_o a_o present_a of_o dry_a fig_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o credit_v because_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o his_o advice_n from_o cordova_n they_o go_v to_o toledo_n and_o thence_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n whither_o the_o cortes_n be_v summon_v in_o they_o nothing_o remarkable_a be_v do_v except_o the_o change_v the_o truce_n with_o portugal_n portugal_n into_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n which_o be_v proclaim_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o october_n at_o medina_n and_o lisbon_n the_o earl_n of_o castro_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n be_v confiscate_v and_o garrison_v by_o the_o king_n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n earl_n of_o haro_n ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n and_o d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n be_v apprehend_v their_o charge_n be_v favour_v the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o contrive_v to_o kill_v d._n alvero_n these_o thing_n much_o incense_v the_o nobility_n some_o of_o who_o resolve_v to_o take_v up_o arms._n particular_o ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n fortify_v and_o garrison_v the_o town_n of_o hita_n money_n be_v raise_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v now_o well_o advance_v the_o lieutenant_n and_o master_n of_o calatrava_n have_v take_v meros_n ronda_n cambil_n illoro_n archidona_n setenil_n and_o other_o place_n of_o less_o note_n and_o also_o the_o city_n loxa_n though_o very_o strong_a be_v gain_v our_o force_n besiege_v the_o
alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n conclude_v baeça_n and_o almeria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lisbon_n by_o he_o of_o portugal_n p._n 169_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n p._n 171_o chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 174_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o great_a commotion_n that_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n p._n 176_o chap._n iu_o alonso_z the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n p._n 178_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n the_o take_n of_o cuenca_n by_o the_o christian_n increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n several_a place_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 180_o chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinard_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n p._n 182_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z ix_o of_o leon._n p._n 183_o chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n p._n 186_o chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n betwixt_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n p._n 187_o chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n p._n 189_o the_o twelve_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o growth_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n preach_v against_o they_o unsuccessful_a war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o p._n 191_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o town_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o p._n 193_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decripid_a the_o lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n p._n 195_o chap._n iu_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n p._n 197_o chap._n v._o great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n raise_v by_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n young_a king_n henry_n kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v she_o right_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v p._n 198_o chap._n vi_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o jayme_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n quell_v many_o commotion_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n p._n 200_o chap._n vii_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a success_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n seize_v by_o some_o rebellious_a noble_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n p._n 202_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v p._n 204_o chap._n ix_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n defeat_v the_o moor_n take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n and_o die_v crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v under_o ferdinand_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z theobald_n succeed_v he_o interview_n of_o several_a king_n p._n 205_o chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o war_n against_o cordova_n with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 206_o chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n goes_z with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n p._n 207_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n by_o the_o christian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o marriage_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 20000_o moor_n defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 208_o chap._n ii_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o recover_v and_o be_v successful_a take_v jaen_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n king_n sancho_n ii_o of_o portugal_n expel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n p._n 209_o chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n against_o sevil._n arragon_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o sevil._n carmona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n p._n 210_o chap._n iu_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o make_v a_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n arragon_n embroil_v king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n after_o gain_v much_o from_o the_o moor_n dies_fw-la p._n 211_o chap._n v._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n theobald_n ii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 212_o chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n p._n 213_o chap._n vii_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n renew_v in_o spain_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n murcia_n take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n p._n 214_o chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n p._n 215_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v expedition_n for_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v upon_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n revolt_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n p._n 216_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n
the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o the_o two_o army_n meet_v the_o battle_n be_v bloody_a and_o obstinate_o fight_v on_o a_o sudden_a there_o arise_v a_o storm_n of_o wind_n rain_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o drive_v so_o upon_o the_o rebel_n that_o they_o can_v not_o wield_v their_o weapon_n as_o claudian_n a_o famous_a poet_n of_o those_o time_n relate_v it_o 20000_o goth_n who_o serve_v under_o the_o emperor_n pay_n since_o the_o death_n of_o athanaricus_n do_v great_a service_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n theodosius_n have_v make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n eugenius_n after_o the_o fight_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o man_n and_o arbogeste_v make_v away_o with_o himself_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n 394._o the_o same_o year_n theodosius_n name_v his_o young_a son_n honorius_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o day_n a_o dropsy_n at_o milan_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 50_o have_v reign_v 16_o year_n and_o 2_o day_n he_o be_v twice_o marry_v by_o placilla_n his_o first_o wife_n he_o leave_v the_o two_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n by_o galla_n the_o daughter_n of_o valentinian_n and_o justina_n he_o have_v only_o one_o daughter_n name_v galla_n placidia_n st._n ambrose_n and_o st._n hierom_n in_o particular_a sermon_n to_o that_o purpose_n speak_v the_o praise_n of_o this_o excellent_a prince_n aurelius_n victor_n say_v he_o well_o deserve_v the_o name_n theodosius_n which_o signify_v give_v by_o god_n for_o his_o great_a action_n and_o virtue_n though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n of_o his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o pagan_a temple_n which_o constantine_n have_v shut_v up_o to_o be_v utter_o demolish_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a theodosius_n his_o son_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n arcadius_n have_v the_o east_n and_o honorius_n the_o west_n they_o be_v more_o religious_a honorius_n and_o virtuous_a than_o fortunate_a for_o in_o their_o time_n the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o from_o a_o small_a beginning_n be_v raise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o it_o labour_v under_o its_o own_o weight_n begin_v to_o fall_v and_o never_o more_o recover_v itself_o by_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n siricius_n anastasius_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o who_o time_n the_o first_o council_n of_o toledo_n be_v toledo_n hold_v in_o spain_n and_o commence_v on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 400._o this_o synod_n condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o priscillian_n and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n the_o two_o bps._n simphosius_n and_o dutinius_n and_o a_o priest_n call_v comasius_n who_o all_o abjure_a it_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n 409._o be_v divide_v in_o this_o manner_n gildus_n command_v in_o africa_n rufinus_n in_o the_o east_n and_o stilico_n in_o the_o west_n this_o last_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o other_o two_o as_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o serena_n his_o wife_n be_v daughter_n to_o honorius_n the_o brother_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o he_o be_v father-in-law_n to_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n theodosius_n have_v thus_o order_v that_o these_o three_o may_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o tutor_n to_o his_o son_n and_o ease_v they_o of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o government_n but_o they_o give_v way_n to_o ambition_n and_o forget_v their_o duty_n attempt_v to_o usurp_v the_o power_n and_o so_o destroy_v the_o empire_n gildus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o rebel_v in_o africa_n his_o own_o brother_n mazecel_n be_v send_v to_o suppress_v he_o who_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v he_o and_o then_o himself_o usurp_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n and_o come_v to_o the_o same_o end_n rufinus_n by_o birth_n a_o britain_n or_o frenchman_n stir_v up_o the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n but_o the_o treason_n be_v discover_v lose_v his_o head_n these_o example_n be_v not_o of_o force_n enough_o to_o deter_v traitor_n for_o stilico_n intend_v to_o make_v his_o own_o son_n eucherius_n emperor_n and_o destroy_v the_o child_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a invite_v several_a nation_n to_o invade_v the_o empire_n and_o particular_o make_v a_o private_a agreement_n with_o the_o alan_n a_o fierce_a people_n and_o the_o vandal_n of_o who_o stilico_n country_n he_o be_v the_o goth_n be_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o arm_n offend_v that_o their_o pay_n be_v keep_v from_o they_o which_o be_v do_v design_o after_o overrun_v all_o thracia_n and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n they_o break_v into_o italy_n in_o two_o body_n radagasius_n one_o of_o their_o chief_n without_o any_o opposition_n pierce_v as_o far_o as_o tuscany_n and_o there_o near_o florence_n be_v slay_v with_o all_o his_o man_n by_o stilico_n he_o may_v have_v destroy_v alaricus_n who_o command_v the_o other_o party_n but_o will_v not_o to_o keep_v the_o emperor_n still_o in_o awe_n but_o worsted_n he_o and_o then_o assign_v his_o man_n place_n to_o inhabit_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o france_n stilico_n be_v unwilling_a they_o shall_v leave_v italy_n and_o therefore_o send_v one_o saul_n a_o jew_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o who_o be_v kill_v and_o his_o force_n rout_v and_o the_o goth_n provoke_v by_o this_o injury_n return_v into_o italy_n where_o they_o stay_v some_o year_n the_o treachery_n of_o stilico_n be_v not_o suspect_v at_o first_o but_o be_v discover_v soon_o after_o his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o year_n 408._o his_o wife_n serena_n and_o son_n eucherius_n be_v also_o execute_v and_o honorius_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n in_o hatred_n to_o her_o father_n stilico_n great_a be_v the_o mischief_n the_o 408._o goth_n do_v throughout_o all_o italy_n and_o never_o cease_v till_o they_o sit_v down_o before_o rome_n the_o head_n of_o world_n which_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n they_o enter_v put_v all_o within_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n rome_n be_v take_v in_o the_o year_n 410_o according_a to_o the_o best_a computation_n placidia_n sister_n to_o the_o two_o emperor_n visogoth_n be_v there_o take_v and_o marry_v to_o ataulfus_fw-la brother-in-law_n to_o alaricus_n and_o soon_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o die_v at_o cosencia_n a_o city_n of_o the_o brutij_fw-la now_o calabria_n by_o mean_n of_o placidia_n ataulfus_fw-la and_o honorius_n agree_v and_o the_o goth_n go_v to_o inhabit_v those_o part_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o lie_v next_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n hence_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o spain_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o france_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n of_o several_a barbarous_a nation_n into_o spain_n as_o the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o silingians_n and_o goth_n their_o original_a and_o where_o they_o settle_v we_o shall_v now_o treat_v of_o a_o mighty_a power_n of_o sundry_a fierce_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o like_o a_o inundation_n spread_v themselves_o through_o all_o part_n of_o goth_n spain_n these_o be_v the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o and_o silingians_n but_o above_o all_o the_o goth_n who_o have_v quit_v their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o habitation_n after_o fill_v all_o from_o east_n to_o west_n with_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o name_n and_o action_n and_o overrun_v all_o italy_n at_o last_o settle_v in_o spain_n and_o there_o have_v partly_o expel_v and_o partly_o subdue_v the_o other_o nation_n for_o above_o 300_o year_n maintain_v their_o sovereignty_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o all_o these_o people_n and_o other_o like_v they_o at_o several_a time_n come_v from_o the_o north_n and_o enter_v the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n their_o own_o native_a country_n be_v overstock_v with_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o the_o barrenness_n of_o its_o soil_n oblige_v they_o to_o seek_v more_o plentiful_a and_o pleasant_a seat_n as_o this_o in_o general_n be_v certain_a so_o be_v it_o no_o less_o doubtful_a from_o what_o particular_a part_n or_o province_n each_o of_o these_o nation_n come_v there_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o those_o time_n give_v we_o but_o little_a light_n to_o discover_v the_o truth_n pliny_n place_n the_o vandal_n in_o that_o part_n of_o germany_n about_o pomerania_n though_o dio_n say_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n albis_n or_o elbe_n be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o vandalia_n the_o burgundian_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o vandal_n take_v their_o name_n from_o burg_n signify_v burgundian_n village_n in_o which_o they_o live_v disperse_v and_o after_o settle_v among_o the_o hedui_n
be_v usual_a where_o the_o power_n be_v equal_a return_v again_o into_o africa_n and_o castinus_n deprive_v of_o his_o assistance_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o oppose_v the_o vandal_n go_v away_o into_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 423._o this_o same_o year_n the_o emperor_n honorius_n die_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o aug._n have_v reign_v 28_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n he_o be_v no_o less_o famous_a for_o his_o zeal_n in_o religion_n than_o for_o 423._o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o begin_v in_o his_o day_n valentinian_n iii_o son_n of_o constantius_n year_n a_o child_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o flavius_n joannes_n to_o attempt_v to_o usurp_v the_o empire_n but_o two_o year_n after_o he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v placidia_n the_o empress_n govern_v for_o she_o son_n bonifacinus_n who_o govern_v africa_n think_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o time_n call_v over_o genserius_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n into_o africa_n who_o resolve_v not_o to_o slip_v so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n of_o gain_v so_o great_a a_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o immediate_o pass_v over_o with_o 80000_o fight_n men._n the_o silingi_n stay_v in_o spain_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o province_n betica_n about_o sevil_n upon_o which_o account_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o and_o esteem_v part_n of_o the_o vandal_n the_o country_n lose_v its_o former_a name_n of_o betica_n be_v call_v vandalosia_n now_o andaluzia_n notwithstanding_o the_o bound_n of_o betica_n and_o andaluzia_n do_v not_o exact_o agree_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o vandal_n the_o power_n of_o the_o suevian_o begin_v to_o grow_v formidable_a throughout_o all_o spain_n hermenericus_fw-la be_v their_o king_n and_o he_o die_v of_o a_o tedious_a sickness_n in_o the_o year_n 440._o and_o the_o 32d_o of_o his_o reign_n rechila_n his_o son_n a_o hot_a and_o fiery_a youth_n follow_v 440._o his_o father_n footstep_n near_o the_o river_n xenil_n meet_v ardebotus_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n into_o spain_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v he_o in_o battle_n the_o booty_n be_v such_o as_o leave_v he_o rich_a enough_o to_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n after_o this_o victory_n he_o conquer_a all_o betica_n and_o take_v sevil_n a_o city_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n not_o so_o considerable_a as_o it_o be_v before_o or_o be_v at_o present_a thence_o he_o turn_v into_o lusitania_n and_o take_v merida_n whereby_o what_o remain_v of_o the_o alan_n be_v whole_o bring_v under_o it_o be_v no_o small_a help_n to_o the_o suevian_o that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o country_n be_v naked_a and_o without_o defence_n for_o sebastian_n the_o roman_a general_n be_v go_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o oppose_v the_o vandal_n where_o he_o be_v by_o they_o slay_v as_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la relate_v it_o wherefore_o the_o suevian_o go_v on_o and_o subdue_v carpetania_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o province_n of_o carthagena_n but_o soon_o after_o agree_v with_o the_o roman_n they_o restore_v these_o two_o province_n rechila_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 448._o and_o leave_v his_o son_n recciarius_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o be_v 448._o the_o first_o of_o the_o suevian_a king_n that_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o propagate_v the_o true_a religion_n among_o his_o people_n in_o spain_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o suevian_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n theodoredus_fw-la torismund_n and_o theodorick_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n twice_o rout_v the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o goth_n and_o their_o king_n theodoredus_fw-la kinsman_n and_o successor_n of_o walia_n possess_v but_o a_o goth_n small_a part_n of_o spain_n to_o wit_n only_o that_o which_o be_v now_o catalonia_n but_o in_o france_n they_o flourish_v both_o in_o riches_n and_o honour_n for_o this_o reason_n and_o because_o they_o be_v use_v to_o make_v the_o end_n of_o one_o war_n the_o beginning_n of_o another_o they_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o begin_v to_o spread_v a_o terror_n theodoredus_n numerous_a issue_n much_o increase_v his_o power_n for_o he_o have_v six_o son_n torismundus_n theodoricus_n euricus_fw-la fridericus_n reccinerus_n and_o himericus_fw-la as_o also_o two_o daughter_n one_o marry_v to_o hunnericus_n the_o vandal_n son_n of_o gensericus_fw-la who_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n in_o africa_n and_o upon_o a_o groundless_a suspicion_n send_v she_o home_o after_o cut_v off_o her_o nose_n the_o other_o to_o recciarius_n king_n of_o the_o suevian_o in_o spain_n about_o this_o time_n the_o huns_n lead_v by_o attila_n common_o call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n have_v enter_v france_n after_o burn_a france_n rome_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o orleans_n which_o move_v the_o roman_n frank_n and_o goth_n to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n in_o order_n to_o oppose_v they_o theodoredus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n fear_v that_o barbarian_a may_v fall_v into_o guienne_n be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v head_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o draw_v off_o into_o the_o plain_n call_v catalaunici_n by_o other_o marochii_n and_o maurisii_fw-la near_o toulouse_n aetius_n valentinian_n general_n and_o meroveus_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n come_v up_o now_o and_o join_v the_o goth_n the_o force_n be_v come_v together_o they_o order_v their_o battle_n theodoredus_fw-la command_v the_o right_a wing_n aetius_n the_o left_a the_o frank_n and_o sanguibanus_n king_n of_o the_o alan_n that_o inhabit_a about_o orleans_n be_v place_v in_o the_o centre_n on_o the_o other_o side_n attila_n make_v up_o his_o wing_n which_o extend_v along_o those_o vast_a plain_n of_o his_o auxiliary_a force_n post_v the_o ostrogoth_n on_o the_o left_a against_o the_o visogoth_n the_o huns_n where_o he_o be_v in_o person_n make_v the_o main_a battle_n betwixt_o both_o army_n be_v a_o rise_a ground_n very_o advantageous_a to_o those_o that_o shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o both_o party_n strive_v for_o it_o but_o the_o roman_n gain_v it_o this_o somewhat_o dismay_v attila_n man_n but_o be_v encourage_v by_o he_o the_o huns_n give_v the_o onset_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o no_o less_o resolution_n the_o body_n close_v there_o be_v a_o great_a havoc_n both_o side_n fight_v obstinate_o for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n 180000_o man_n be_v kill_v in_o this_o fight_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o frame_v some_o lie_n as_o that_o a_o rivulet_n which_o run_v hard_o by_o overflow_v with_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o noise_n of_o arm_n be_v hear_v in_o that_o place_n three_o day_n after_o as_o if_o the_o ghost_n of_o the_o dead_a have_v continue_v the_o action_n mere_a fable_n to_o express_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o slaughter_n king_n theodoredus_fw-la be_v kill_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n be_v tread_v to_o death_n by_o his_o 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that_o have_v at_o first_o be_v conceive_v of_o he_o be_v soon_o disappoint_v for_o he_o entire_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o sensuality_n many_o of_o his_o people_n be_v private_o murder_v and_o other_o upon_o forge_a crime_n public_o condemn_v and_o execute_v only_o that_o he_o may_v take_v their_o wife_n to_o satisfy_v his_o lust_n hereupon_o he_o grow_v so_o hateful_a to_o his_o people_n that_o they_o conspire_v and_o kill_v he_o in_o his_o own_o palace_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o dinner_n when_o he_o have_v murder_v reign_v 18_o month_n and_o 13_o day_n the_o nobility_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o theudiselus_n an_o choose_v agila_n for_o their_o king_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o cordova_n which_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o the_o 549._o besiege_a make_v a_o furious_a sally_n put_v his_o army_n to_o flight_n with_o much_o slaughter_n kill_v his_o reign_v son_n and_o take_v the_o baggage_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o 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forget_v his_o promise_n he_o endeavour_v to_o expel_v the_o roman_n all_o spain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o as_o well_o by_o contract_n as_o force_v of_o arm_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o so_o much_o that_o their_o dominion_n reach_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n by_o his_o wife_n gosuinda_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a galsuinda_n marry_v to_o chilperick_n king_n of_o soissons_fw-fr in_o france_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o young_a to_o sigebert_n king_n of_o metz_n in_o lorraine_n the_o brother_n of_o chilperick_n these_o two_o lady_n be_v by_o the_o french_a bishop_n convert_v from_o the_o sect_n of_o arius_n which_o they_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o and_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o athanagildus_n be_v in_o private_a a_o catholic_n but_o dare_v not_o open_o profess_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n he_o reign_v 15_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n and_o die_v at_o toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 567._o after_o his_o death_n follow_v a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o five_o month_n d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n say_v it_o last_v five_o year_n and_o five_o month_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o gothish_a nobility_n can_v 567._o interregnum_fw-la not_o agree_v or_o pitch_n upon_o any_o one_o person_n capable_a of_o support_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n then_o in_o danger_n of_o sink_v and_o none_o mind_v the_o public_a calamity_n study_v to_o indulge_v their_o private_a humour_n at_o this_o time_n john_n iii_o govern_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n it_o be_v now_o also_o that_o the_o suevian_o who_o possess_v galicia_n return_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n renounce_v convert_v the_o heresy_n of_o arius_n which_o they_o have_v follow_v almost_o 100_o year_n and_o grievous_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n martinus_n dumiensis_n be_v a_o great_a instrument_n of_o their_o conversion_n he_o be_v a_o hungarian_a have_v travel_v throughout_o the_o east_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a learning_n at_o last_o he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o after_o his_o death_n esteem_v as_o a_o saint_n in_o galicia_n and_o portugal_n where_o they_o celebrate_v his_o feast_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march._n when_o the_o suevian_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n theodemirus_fw-la reign_v over_o they_o what_o king_n reign_v betwixt_o remismundus_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o and_o this_o theodemirus_fw-la be_v not_o know_v the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n be_v imperfect_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o suevian_o be_v this_o theodemirus_n son_n and_o heir_n lie_v dangerous_o sick_a and_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o st._n martin_n conversion_n of_o tours_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o world_n his_o father_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o saint_n tomb_n with_o the_o youth_n weight_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o his_o health_n but_o the_o success_n not_o answer_v the_o king_n believe_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n and_o his_o be_v a_o arian_n he_o send_v again_o and_o the_o ambassador_n bring_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o saint_n cloak_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o prince_n recover_v hereupon_o the_o king_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v erect_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o cause_v the_o suevian_o public_o to_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n for_o the_o better_a confirm_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n martin_n dumiensis_n he_o cause_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o galicia_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o braga_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n 563._o this_o be_v the_o first_o council_n of_o braga_n and_o lucretius_n archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n preside_v in_o it_o braga_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o two_o sister_n galsuinda_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n liuva_fw-fr and_o leuvigildus_fw-la this_o last_o make_v his_o two_o son_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n it_o be_v say_v above_o that_o galsuinda_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o two_o daughter_n of_o athanagildus_n be_v marry_v in_o france_n to_o two_o king_n both_o which_o match_v in_o the_o end_n prove_v unfortunate_a the_o one_o soon_o die_v miserable_o the_o other_o live_v long_o and_o always_o in_o trouble_n galsuinda_n the_o elder_a brunehault_n wife_n to_o chilperick_n after_o suffer_v much_o through_o the_o insolence_n of_o fredegunda_n his_o mistress_n be_v at_o last_o find_v dead_a in_o her_o bed_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n sigebert_n the_o husband_n of_o brunechilda_n be_v murder_v by_o two_o ruffian_n employ_v by_o the_o same_o fredegunda_fw-la and_o she_o send_v prisoner_n to_o rouen_n athanagildus_n where_o meroveus_n the_o son_n of_o chilperick_n admire_v her_o beauty_n marry_v she_o but_o she_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o his_o uncle_n the_o marriage_n be_v void_a he_o may_v have_v hope_v for_o pardon_n from_o his_o father_n in_o regard_n to_o his_o youth_n but_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o fredegunda_n his_o mother-in-law_n he_o be_v first_o force_v into_o a_o religious_a order_n and_o then_o kill_v brunechilda_n have_v the_o tuition_n of_o her_o two_o grandson_n theodebert_n king_n of_o metz_n and_o theodorick_n of_o burgundy_n make_v war_n upon_o clotarius_n as_o the_o french_a historian_n have_v it_o only_o to_o prefer_v protadius_n a_o italian_a for_o thierri_n who_o she_o have_v a_o more_o than_o lawful_a affection_n beside_o they_o add_v that_o through_o her_o instigation_n the_o brother_n make_v war_n upon_o one_o another_o that_o theodebert_n be_v kill_v and_o his_o two_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v take_v she_o murder_v the_o son_n and_o because_o theodorick_n design_v to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n poison_v he_o after_o all_o these_o cruelty_n brunechilda_n be_v take_v by_o clotarius_n be_v four_o time_n whip_v and_o then_o drag_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o
be_v certain_a that_o the_o alliance_n with_o the_o frank_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o recaredus_n about_o the_o same_o time_n such_o of_o the_o roman_n as_o have_v remain_v in_o spain_n be_v defeat_v upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o bring_v under_o by_o the_o coth_n the_o vascones_n subdue_v likewise_o that_o be_v navarre_n be_v revolt_v be_v pacify_v and_o subdue_v for_o these_o and_o the_o other_o glorious_a action_n perform_v during_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n gain_v immortal_a renown_n he_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o singular_a greatness_n of_o mind_n much_o wit_n prudence_n and_o a_o please_a person_n and_o nature_n but_o what_o most_o glorious_o shine_v in_o he_o be_v his_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n his_o death_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 610_o have_v reign_v 15_o year_n one_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n st._n isidorus_n say_v that_o be_v near_o his_o death_n at_o toledo_n he_o do_v public_a penance_n 610._o for_o his_o sin_n as_o be_v use_v in_o those_o day_n he_o leave_v three_o son_n the_o elder_a call_v liuva_n the_o die_v other_o suinthila_n and_o geila_n the_o first_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n he_o be_v of_o age_n to_o govern_v at_o his_o father_n decease_n on_o who_o the_o other_o two_o be_v get_v be_v not_o know_v certain_a it_o be_v the_o present_a king_n of_o spain_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o these_o prince_n and_o particular_o from_o recaredus_n their_o father_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o insert_v their_o genealogy_n gosuinda_n the_o wife_n of_o athanagildus_n have_v by_o he_o two_o daughter_n galsuinda_n and_o brunechilda_n also_o clodoveus_n or_o clovis_n king_n of_o the_o frank_n have_v three_o grandson_n spain_n which_o be_v guntrandus_fw-la chilperick_n and_o sigebert_n all_o son_n of_o clotarius_n the_o son_n of_o clovis_n gassuinda_n be_v marry_v to_o chilperick_n who_o perish_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o 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piece_n of_o gold_n find_v in_o spain_n with_o his_o name_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n these_o word_n hisp_a ali_n pius_n that_o be_v pious_a at_o sevil_n which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o his_o goodness_n these_o medal_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o other_o liuva_fw-fr because_o there_o be_v a_o crown_n on_o they_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a be_v not_o in_o use_n among_o the_o goth_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o traitor_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o hold_v it_o six_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n he_o be_v fortunate_a in_o war_n crown_n for_o though_o in_o some_o rencounter_n with_o the_o roman_n still_o remain_v in_o spain_n he_o have_v the_o worst_a yet_o at_o last_o his_o force_n give_v they_o a_o entire_a overthrow_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n fight_v near_o siguença_n childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n die_v his_o two_o son_n divide_v his_o dominion_n theodobert_n be_v king_n of_o lorraine_n and_o theodorick_n of_o burgundy_n theodorick_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o witericus_fw-la but_o she_o be_v send_v back_o into_o spain_n a_o maid_n some_o say_v that_o theodorick_n be_v bind_v with_o spell_n and_o witchcraft_n by_o the_o concubine_n he_o keep_v so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o she_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o her_o mother-in-law_n brunechilda_n however_o it_o be_v witericus_fw-la stir_v up_o theodobert_n of_o lorraine_n king_n clotarius_n and_o agilulphus_n of_o the_o longobard_n to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n against_o theodorick_n he_o find_v himself_o in_o no_o condition_n to_o oppose_v such_o a_o power_n buy_v his_o peace_n with_o his_o brother_n theodobert_n whereupon_o the_o other_o two_o prince_n desist_v from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o this_o disgrace_n make_v witericus_fw-la grow_v contemptible_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o their_o hatred_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o which_o 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the_o frank_n assist_v he_o in_o obtain_v the_o crown_n for_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o count_n bulgaranus_n 610._o governor_n of_o gallia_n gothica_n which_o be_v still_o preserve_v among_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o university_n of_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n and_o the_o church_n of_o oviedo_n gundemarus_n pay_v a_o certain_a yearly_a acknowledgement_n reign_n to_o the_o frank_n those_o letter_n also_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o gundemarus_n his_o ambassador_n send_v into_o france_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n affront_v by_o those_o king_n and_o though_o he_o send_v other_o ambassador_n to_o complain_v of_o that_o wrong_a they_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n for_o this_o cause_n bulgaranus_n will_v not_o suffer_v theodorick_n his_o ambassador_n to_o pass_v into_o spain_n and_o at_o length_n break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n and_o take_v two_o fort_n call_v jubinianum_n and_o corneliacum_n count_n
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the_o city_n in_o spain_n to_o be_v demolish_v i_o say_v almost_o all_o because_o some_o be_v exempt_v as_o toledo_n leon_n and_o astorga_n beside_o he_o destroy_v all_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pretend_v it_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o peace_n he_o persecute_v gundericus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o some_o priest_n that_o still_o preserve_v their_o innocence_n and_o will_v not_o approve_v of_o his_o enormity_n sinderedus_n successor_n to_o gundericus_n overcome_v by_o witiza_n cruelty_n comply_v with_o he_o and_o consent_v that_o oppas_n his_o brother_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v translate_v from_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil_n to_o that_o of_o toledo_n the_o death_n of_o witiza_n be_v suitable_a to_o his_o life_n yet_o author_n differ_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o d._n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n say_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o witiza_n contrivance_n of_o roderick_n who_o father_n end_v his_o day_n at_o cordova_n in_o 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in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 753._o at_o cordova_n three_o sun_n be_v see_v at_o once_o and_o people_n 753._o with_o the_o fright_n imagine_v they_o see_v several_a apparition_n of_o man_n go_v in_o procession_n with_o light_a torch_n the_o terror_n be_v the_o more_o increase_v by_o a_o great_a famine_n which_o ensue_v cause_v by_o the_o drought_n spain_n be_v subject_a to_o mean_a while_n king_n alonso_n lay_v hold_n of_o the_o opportunity_n that_o offer_v of_o enlarge_a the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n now_o the_o moor_n be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o gather_v the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v and_o break_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n with_o mighty_a success_n for_o in_o galicia_n he_o take_v lugo_n tuy_n and_o astorga_n in_o lusitania_n the_o to_n city_n porto_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n beja_n braga_n viseo_n flavia_n bletisa_n and_o sentica_fw-la beside_o he_o recover_v simancas_n duenas_n miranda_n segovia_n avila_n and_o sepulveda_n at_o 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erect_v the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n and_o barcelona_n that_o of_o arragon_n thus_o aznar_n son_n of_o eudo_fw-la the_o great_a come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o run_v the_o river_n arragon_n or_o arga_n and_o subordan_n and_o have_v gain_v some_o town_n from_o the_o arragon_n moor_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n gracia_n call_v himself_o earl_n of_o arragon_n and_o be_v then_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n afterward_o independent_a as_o shall_v appear_v in_o its_o place_n this_o first_o earl_n son_n be_v also_o call_v aznar_n his_o grandson_n galindo_n of_o who_o there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a after_o galindo_n succeed_v ximeno_n aznar_n ludovicus_n pius_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n charlemaigne_n take_v bercelond_n and_o leave_v one_o bernard_n a_o frenchman_n to_o govern_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 801._o whence_o spring_v the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n die_v garci_n iniguez_n king_n of_o 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arragon_n this_o king_n have_v two_o son_n fortune_n and_o sancho_n abarca_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v sanctiva_n marry_v to_o d._n ordono_fw-it king_n of_o leon_n when_o he_o be_v old_a and_o have_v have_v two_o wife_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o a_o battle_n he_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o ayvar_n the_o archbishop_n d._n roderick_n call_v it_o larumbe_n for_o he_o often_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o kingdom_n and_o extirpate_v all_o the_o race_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n his_o death_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 905._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o chronicon_fw-la alveldense_n his_o two_o son_n succeed_v he_o first_o fortune_n and_o then_o sancho_n in_o who_o time_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v the_o christian_n lose_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o junquera_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n de_fw-fr leite_n pretend_v the_o body_n of_o king_n garci_n 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at_o which_o be_v 1050._o present_v the_o king_n queen_n nobility_n and_o nine_o bishop_n about_o the_o same_o time_n two_o daughter_n coyanca_n of_o moorish_a king_n be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a the_o one_o be_v casilda_n daughter_n to_o almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n the_o other_o zaida_n daughter_n to_o benabet_n of_o sevil._n the_o cause_n of_o their_o conversion_n be_v thus_o casilda_n be_v very_o compassionate_a and_o use_v to_o relieve_v the_o captive_a christian_n princess_n which_o much_o offend_v her_o father_n who_o meet_v she_o one_o day_n carry_v meat_n to_o they_o and_o ask_v what_o it_o be_v she_o say_v they_o be_v rose_n and_o uncover_v find_v the_o meat_n convert_v into_o those_o flower_n this_o miracle_n move_v she_o to_o embrace_v christianity_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v sick_a she_o be_v advise_v to_o bathe_v herself_o in_o st._n vincent_n lake_n which_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o briviesca_n where_o she_o soon_o recover_v her_o health_n be_v baptise_a and_o 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whichsoever_o be_v first_o extinct_a the_o other_o shall_v inherit_v but_o this_o happen_v long_o after_o the_o time_n we_o be_v now_o write_v of_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o toledo_n chap._n ix_o the_o famous_a city_n toledo_n close_o besiege_a and_o surrender_v many_o other_o place_n take_v king_n alonso_z style_v himself_o emperor_n the_o continual_a waste_n the_o christian_n make_v in_o the_o country_n about_o toledo_n burn_v plunder_v and_o drive_v all_o before_o they_o have_v reduce_v the_o moor_n of_o that_o city_n to_o great_a besiege_a straits_n the_o christian_a inhabitant_n cease_v not_o to_o press_v king_n alonso_n to_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o promise_v they_o will_v soon_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o that_o last_a war_n have_v exhaust_v the_o subject_n yet_o the_o king_n resolution_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n great_a levy_n be_v make_v and_o all_o thing_n provide_v with_o a_o full_a design_n never_o to_o desist_v till_o the_o city_n be_v take_v it_o 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their_o army_n meeting_n a_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o santivanez_n near_o guimaraens_n a_o town_n seat_v at_o the_o conflux_n of_o portugal_n the_o river_n avo_fw-la and_o visella_n d._n alonso_n get_v the_o day_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v his_o mother_n and_o fernan_n paez_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o father-in-law_n he_o release_v upon_o promise_n he_o will_v depart_v portugal_n his_o mother_n he_o keep_v close_a prisoner_n she_o in_o a_o rage_n for_o this_o usage_n send_v to_o beg_v the_o king_n of_o castile_n assistance_n against_o her_o son_n promise_v to_o resign_v to_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o portugal_n which_o her_o son_n have_v forfeit_v by_o his_o disobedience_n king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n condescend_v to_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o aunt_n either_o for_o that_o he_o commiserate_v her_o condition_n or_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o possess_v that_o earldom_n have_v gather_v a_o army_n he_o enter_v portugal_n his_o cousin_n meet_v he_o and_o 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so_o well_o that_o have_v pacify_v he_o he_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o portuge_n historian_n from_o who_o we_o have_v take_v this_o account_n add_v that_o some_o year_n after_o d._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n refuse_v to_o perform_v this_o the_o article_n conclude_v by_o his_o tutor_n the_o say_a egas_n nunez_n go_v to_o toledo_n and_o surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o article_n he_o have_v make_v king_n alonso_z forgive_v but_o will_v not_o employ_v he_o lest_o there_o may_v be_v some_o design_n lie_v hide_v under_o that_o specious_a pretence_n chap._n viii_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n and_o revolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o navarre_n the_o former_a choses_fw-fr ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o latter_a garcia_n for_o their_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1126_o and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v queen_n vrraca_n and_o bernard_n archshop_n 1126._o of_o toledo_n the_o queen_n as_o have_v be_v say_v depart_v either_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o saldana_n toledo_n or_o burst_v at_o the_o church_n of_o leon._n her_o body_n be_v honourable_o inter_v at_o leon._n bernard_n the_o archbishop_n die_v at_o toledo_n of_o great_a age_n and_o famous_a for_o many_o memorable_a action_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n with_o a_o inscription_n on_o his_o tomb_n that_o begin_v with_o these_o word_n bernard_n be_v the_o first_o venerable_a primate_n here_o true_a it_o be_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o alcor_n say_v he_o lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n near_o the_o tomb_n of_o king_n alonso_n vi_o he_o be_v 40_o year_n archbishop_n twelve_o year_n before_o his_o death_n the_o annal_n of_o sevil_n say_v but_o eight_o with_o force_n maintain_v at_o his_o own_o expense_n he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o town_n of_o alcala_n seat_v at_o that_o time_n on_o a_o steep_a hillock_n beyond_o the_o river_n henares_n the_o archbishop_n encamp_v on_o another_o hill_n that_o command_v it_o now_o call_v vera_n cruz_n and_o thence_o so_o awe_v the_o moor_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o town_n though_o very_o strong_a for_o this_o reason_n from_o that_o time_n the_o archbishop_n have_v the_o temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n thereof_o after_o bernard_n raymund_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o osma_n be_v translate_v to_o toledo_n in_o his_o time_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1129._o be_v hold_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o palencia_n in_o which_o james_n gelmirez_n archbishop_n 1129._o of_o compostela_n preside_v as_o apostolic_a legate_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n palencia_n be_v present_a at_o it_o among_o other_o two_o remarkable_a act_n pass_v in_o this_o synod_n one_o that_o no_o tyth_n or_o offering_n shall_v be_v receive_v from_o person_n excommunicate_a the_o other_o that_o lay-man_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v benefice_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o soon_o after_o cardinal_n humbertus_fw-la who_o come_v into_o spain_n with_o the_o legantine_n power_n assemble_v another_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o leon_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n marriage_n which_o some_o pretend_a be_v null_a king_n alonso_n a_o year_n after_o his_o mother_n death_n have_v marry_v berengaria_n the_o daughter_n of_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v at_o saldana_n in_o november_n and_o he_o have_v afterward_o by_o she_o four_o child_n sancho_n ferdinand_n elizabeth_n and_o sancha_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o queen_n berengaria_n be_v relate_v to_o her_o husband_n but_o the_o point_n be_v discuss_v the_o bishop_n declare_v it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o degree_n of_o consanquinity_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o church_n alonso_z be_v great-grand-son_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n templar_n berengaria_n three_o grandchild_n to_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n after_o this_o the_o king_n bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o moor_n enter_v their_o territory_n adjoin_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o calatrava_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o place_n use_v to_o do_v great_a harm_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n it_o endure_v a_o long_a siege_n but_o be_v take_v and_o give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n at_o this_o time_n the_o fame_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o world_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o archbishop_n give_v the_o town_n to_o they_o so_o say_v our_o author_n yet_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o knight_n be_v not_o the_o templar_n but_o other_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o they_o have_v take_v the_o cross_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n now_o also_o be_v take_v the_o town_n of_o alarcos_n caracuel_n mestança_n alcudia_fw-la almodovar_n de_fw-fr campo_n and_o pedroso_n on_o the_o conquer_a mountain_n sierra_n morena_n what_o remain_v thereabouts_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v bring_v under_o such_o be_v the_o consternation_n the_o infidel_n be_v in_o but_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n will_v not_o permit_v any_o further_a action_n winter_n be_v pass_v the_o king_n â—ed_v his_o army_n through_o the_o desert_n of_o cazlona_n a_o part_n of_o sierra_n morena_n into_o andaluzia_n burn_v and_o plunder_v all_o he_o come_v near_o jaen_fw-mi be_v close_o besiege_a all_o the_o winter_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o can_v not_o be_v carry_v albohali_n the_o son_n of_o hali_n and_o grandson_n of_o joseph_n be_v sovereign_a of_o the_o almoravide_n in_o africa_n and_o spain_n his_o power_n inferior_a to_o his_o predecessor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o moor_n this_o be_v therefore_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o king_n alonso_n father-in-law_n the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1131._o he_o leave_v bercelona_n in_o spain_n and_o carcassonne_n and_o rhodes_n in_o france_n 1131._o to_o the_o elder_a son_n raimund_n to_o berengarius_fw-la his_o second_o son_n he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n barcelona_n and_o aymillan_n his_o daughter_n cecily_n be_v marry_v to_o bernard_n earl_n of_o faux_n another_o who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v to_o aimerick_n earl_n of_o narbonne_n the_o other_o daughter_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o brother_n berengarius_fw-la and_o marry_v to_o the_o great_a man_n in_o france_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n there_o happen_v nothing_o remarkable_a save_o that_o king_n alonso_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o jaen_n and_o return_v home_o where_o he_o knight_v d._n sancho_n his_o son_n arm_v he_o at_o all_o point_n and_o gird_v on_o his_o sword_n with_o great_a ceremony_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o day_n by_o this_o be_v signify_v
warn_v by_o the_o king_n and_o governor_n to_o make_v restitution_n he_o do_v not_o obey_v hereupon_o the_o king_n in_o disguise_n for_o the_o great_a secrecy_n travel_v from_o toledo_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o gallicia_n and_o seize_v that_o soldier_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v before_o his_o own_o door_n this_o action_n gain_v he_o great_a reputation_n in_o the_o year_n 1152._o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o jaen_n and_o the_o follow_v to_o guadix_fw-la in_o andaluzia_n 1152._o but_o take_v neither_o d._n petronila_n queen_n of_o arragon_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o during_o his_o father_n life_n be_v call_v raymund_n and_o after_o his_o death_n alonso_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o before_o her_o labour_n this_o lady_n make_v her_o will_n by_o which_o in_o case_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n she_o leave_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n to_o he_o but_o if_o it_o prove_v a_o daughter_n she_o bequeath_v it_o to_o her_o husband_n all_o that_o the_o moor_n possess_v along_o the_o river_n segre_n and_o cinga_n be_v now_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o arragonian_n beside_o that_o many_o castle_n between_o tarragona_n and_o tortosa_n in_o place_n natural_o moor_n strong_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a be_v recover_v also_o the_o town_n of_o miravete_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o king_n buy_v the_o three_o part_n of_o tortosa_n which_o according_a to_o contract_v at_o the_o take_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o genoeses_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o ready_a money_n these_o action_n make_v the_o name_n of_o the_o earl_n raymund_n famous_a not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o in_o foreign_a country_n yet_o such_o be_v his_o modesty_n though_o he_o will_v never_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n though_o he_o have_v a_o crown_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o arragon_n from_o this_o time_n the_o arm_n of_o arragon_n be_v change_v for_o those_o of_o catalonia_n which_o arragon_n be_v barry_n of_o eight_o piece_n or_o and_o gules_a sancho_n who_o afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n 1154._o in_o the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi the_o birth_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o come_v of_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n into_o spain_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a 1154._o thing_n happen_v this_o year_n chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n lvis_n king_n of_o france_n call_v the_o young_a be_v suspicious_a that_o the_o empress_n his_o wife_n be_v not_o lawful_o beget_v resolve_v to_o come_v into_o spain_n to_o be_v better_o inform_v but_o that_o the_o design_n spain_n of_o his_o come_n may_v not_o be_v know_v pretend_a to_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o galicia_n his_o father-in-law_n the_o emperor_n alonso_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n go_v as_o far_o as_o burgos_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o thither_o resort_v all_o the_o nobility_n in_o their_o great_a splendour_n to_o show_v the_o riches_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o french_a in_o this_o manner_n they_o travel_v to_o compostela_n and_o have_v perform_v their_o devotion_n return_v to_o toledo_n where_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n or_o parliament_n as_o well_o of_o the_o moor_n subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o christian_n be_v by_o he_o call_v the_o more_o to_o manifest_v his_o power_n and_o grandeur_n among_o the_o rest_n come_v raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n with_o a_o very_a splendid_a retinue_n king_n luis_n consider_v the_o grandeur_n of_o this_o assembly_n confess_v he_o have_v not_o see_v any_o to_o compare_v to_o it_o and_o praise_v god_n that_o he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n and_o niece_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n all_o sort_n of_o sport_n be_v exhibit_v with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o rich_a present_n offer_v to_o the_o stranger_n but_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o nothing_o save_v only_o a_o rich_a carbuncle_n and_o thus_o entertainment_n he_o return_v home_o well_o please_v raymund_n of_o arragon_n bear_v he_o company_n as_o far_o as_o jaca_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o grandeur_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n die_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n grandson_n to_o peranzules_n for_o distinction_n sake_n he_o be_v call_v armengaud_n of_o castille_n upon_o friday_n the_o 11_o of_o november_n 1155._o blanch_n wife_n to_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n called_z alonso_z who_o come_v to_o inherit_v his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n dominion_n it_o have_v 1155._o be_v propose_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o tudelin_n to_o have_v this_o lady_n divorce_v as_o be_v under_o age_n but_o justice_n the_o love_n her_o husband_n bear_v she_o and_o her_o own_o innocence_n prevail_v hugh_n bauce_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o son_n of_o raymund_n and_o grandson_n of_o gilbert_n ground_v their_o right_n on_o a_o privilege_n of_o the_o emperor_n grant_v to_o they_o strive_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o provence_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n march_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o protect_v his_o nephew_n they_o be_v soon_o reduce_v at_o the_o same_o time_n jacintus_n the_o pope_n legate_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spain_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n against_o those_o of_o santiago_n and_o braga_n who_o contend_v spain_n for_o the_o primacy_n luis_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n now_o send_v a_o arm_n of_o s._n eugenius_n the_o martyr_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o be_v receive_v without_o the_o city_n by_o the_o emperor_n his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o shoulder_n in_o procession_n to_o the_o cathedral_n in_o the_o year_n 1156._o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n in_o 1156._o the_o time_n of_o philip_n ii_o and_o place_v in_o the_o same_o church_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n can_v not_o brook_v the_o cut_n off_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n from_o that_o of_o arragon_n hereupon_o he_o solicit_v alonso_n the_o emperor_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o league_n renew_v conclude_v at_o tudelin_n and_o with_o joint_a force_n to_o invade_v navarre_n and_o the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v this_o agreement_n a_o match_n be_v propose_v betwixt_o sancha_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n by_o his_o wife_n rica_fw-la and_o the_o son_n of_o raymund_n but_o both_o be_v infant_n nothing_o more_o be_v do_v but_o sign_v the_o treaty_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n son_n be_v include_v in_o this_o alliance_n nevertheless_o the_o emperor_n will_v rather_o have_v be_v mediator_n for_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n hope_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n beatriz_n who_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n berengaria_n to_o that_o king_n this_o take_v effect_v afterward_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o endeavour_v to_o delay_v join_v with_o the_o arragonian_n under_o colour_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n before_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o almahodes_n be_v quite_o settle_v in_o spain_n for_o now_o abdelmon_n die_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n jacob_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o joseph_n a_o warlike_a man_n be_v come_v over_o out_o of_o africa_n with_o 60000_o horse_n and_o much_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n this_o perplex_a the_o emperor_n who_o thereupon_o earnest_o entreat_v the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n now_o ready_a to_o enter_v navarre_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n that_o he_o will_v not_o commence_v the_o war_n till_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n that_o enterprise_n be_v according_o put_v off_o but_o the_o confederacy_n renew_v at_o toledo_n in_o february_n 1157._o 1157._o this_o delay_n be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a to_o prince_n raymund_n for_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v to_o narbonne_n hermengada_n viscountess_n of_o that_o city_n be_v force_v thence_o and_o oblige_v to_o fly_v to_o his_o protection_n berengarius_fw-la the_o archbishop_n who_o give_v she_o the_o advice_n accompany_v she_o to_o perpignan_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v settle_v alonso_z the_o emperor_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n break_v into_o death_n andaluzia_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o he_o recover_v bacça_n which_o have_v be_v late_o lose_v take_v andujar_n and_o quesada_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n come_v on_o leave_v his_o son_n sancho_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o secure_v those_o conquest_n his_o son_n ferdinand_n and_o he_o return_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o
arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n believe_v the_o capitulation_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o hold_v that_o part_n of_o arragon_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n ebro_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n renew_v have_v a_o conference_n with_o king_n sancho_n at_o naxama_n there_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v the_o aragonian_a pretend_v that_o zaragoça_n calatayud_n and_o other_o town_n be_v now_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o castille_n this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v yet_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o town_n or_o castle_n in_o that_o country_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o castille_n when_o call_v moreover_o the_o league_n against_o navarre_n be_v again_o renew_v but_o to_o as_o little_a effect_n as_o at_o other_o time_n after_o this_o interview_n the_o argoniam_fw-la commence_v the_o war_n against_o navarre_n but_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n can_v not_o do_v their_o part_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o najara_n in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o burial_n die_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o last_o of_o august_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v busy_a prepare_v for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o toledo_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o 1158._o the_o cathedral_n near_o his_o father_n he_o reign_v only_o 1_o year_n and_o 11_o day_n and_o have_v he_o live_v long_o may_v have_v equal_v the_o glory_n of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n his_o army_n in_o which_o every_o man_n wear_v the_o cross_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o in_o battle_n overthrow_v jacob_n miramamolin_n who_o be_v march_v towards_o sevil._n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o moor_n yet_o jacob_n their_o king_n have_v recruit_v his_o army_n fall_v upon_o such_o moorish_a king_n as_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o his_o first_o attempt_n be_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o valencia_n and_o marcia_n but_o it_o succeed_v not_o for_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n defend_v he_o as_o be_v his_o ally_n then_o he_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o alhagius_n king_n of_o merida_n who_o he_o subdue_v after_o this_o fadala_n and_o omer_n two_o son_n of_o alhagius_n join_v they_o with_o some_o of_o jacob_n enter_v the_o christian_a territory_n as_o far_o as_o placencia_n and_o avila_n and_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o talavera_n be_v on_o their_o return_n to_o merida_n with_o a_o great_a booty_n but_o the_o people_n of_o avila_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n sancho_n and_o gomez_n overtake_v they_o near_o sietevado_n total_o rout_v defeat_v they_o and_o recover_v all_o the_o prey_n four_o year_n after_o this_o the_o same_o commander_n break_v into_o estremadura_n defeat_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o oppose_v they_o and_o bring_v away_o a_o rich_a booty_n of_o cattle_n from_o these_o gentleman_n be_v descend_v the_o lord_n of_o villaroro_n and_o marquess_n of_o velada_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n king_n sancho_n recommend_v his_o son_n alonso_n then_o but_o four_o year_n of_o age_n to_o the_o care_n of_o gutierre_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o have_v be_v his_o tutor_n he_o order_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n shall_v still_o keep_v in_o their_o hand_n those_o place_n they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o till_o the_o king_n be_v 15_o year_n of_o age_n which_o prove_v very_o fatal_a and_o give_v ill_a man_n a_o opportunity_n of_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o nobility_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o single_a person_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o two_o most_o powerful_a family_n at_o this_o time_n be_v those_o of_o lara_n castro_n and_o lara_n these_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n have_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n d._n gutierre_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o breed_v the_o young_a king_n for_o his_o great_a age_n and_o experience_n be_v high_o esteem_v among_o the_o castro_n he_o have_v no_o child_n his_o young_a brother_n roderick_n have_v four_o viz._n ferdinand_n alvero_n peter_n and_o gutierre_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v sancha_n marry_v to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr gusman_n so_o that_o her_o power_n be_v as_o great_a as_o her_o brother_n the_o family_n of_o lara_n consist_v of_o three_o brother_n henry_n alvero_n and_o nuno_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n along_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o be_v son_n of_o earl_n peter_n of_o lara_n kill_v at_o bayonne_n as_o have_v be_v say_v their_o mother_n be_v a_o lady_n call_v aba_n who_o have_v be_v first_o marry_v to_o d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la by_o who_o she_o have_v d._n garcia_n acia_fw-la the_o heir_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n they_o resent_v that_o the_o house_n of_o castro_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o they_o and_o carry_v it_o so_o high_a in_o their_o discourse_n it_o appear_v they_o will_v come_v to_o blow_n rather_o than_o quit_v their_o pretension_n d._n gutierre_n to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o put_v the_o king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n garcia_n acia_fw-la a_o modest_a man_n but_o of_o too_o much_o sincerity_n for_o those_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o expense_n he_o be_v at_o with_o the_o king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v entangle_v he_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n he_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v struggle_v for_o d._n gutierre_n complain_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o will_v again_o have_v recover_v the_o charge_n of_o educate_v the_o king_n but_o his_o adversary_n mock_v at_o he_o and_o thus_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o tend_v to_o confusion_n and_o war._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n pretend_v most_o right_o to_o the_o breed_n his_o nephew_n enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n castille_n who_o remove_v the_o king_n to_o soria_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war._n at_o this_o time_n die_v d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n christopher_n at_o encas_n d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n grow_v more_o insolent_a require_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o resign_v such_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o plead_v the_o late_a king_n will_n by_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o resign_v they_o till_o the_o young_a king_n be_v at_o age._n hereupon_o d._n manrique_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o d._n gutierre_n to_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n the_o case_n be_v put_v to_o trial_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o d._n gutierre_n and_o his_o body_n order_v to_o be_v bury_v mean_a while_n king_n ferdinand_z range_v all_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o army_n to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o d._n manrique_n despair_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v force_v to_o engage_v himself_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v up_o the_o king_n and_o government_n to_o he_o to_o hold_v for_o 12_o year_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o soria_n where_o the_o young_a king_n be_v here_o one_o nuno_n almexar_n see_v the_o king_n carry_v away_o to_o be_v noble_n deliver_v to_o his_o uncle_n snatch_v he_o from_o those_o that_o lead_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n thence_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o lara_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o atiença_n and_o after_o many_o removal_n to_o avila_n there_o the_o townsman_n loyal_o defend_v he_o till_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v therefore_o common_o call_v the_o faithful_a king_n ferdinand_n in_o a_o rage_n for_o be_v disappoint_v accuse_v nuno_n and_o manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n with_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o challenge_v they_o but_o they_o only_o answer_v that_o whatsoever_o other_o thought_n their_o conscience_n be_v satisfy_v they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n all_o the_o kingdom_n rejoice_v the_o king_n be_v deliver_v from_o his_o uncle_n but_o their_o joy_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o he_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n most_o of_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o he_o
or_o be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o toledo_n itself_o do_v not_o escape_v for_o it_o appear_v that_o city_n submit_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n so_o that_o a_o very_a small_a part_n remain_v to_o the_o young_a king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n think_v this_o a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v his_o loss_n have_v first_o make_v peace_n with_o arragon_n break_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o logrono_n entrena_n briviesca_n and_o other_o to_n thus_o all_o the_o country_n be_v fill_v with_o confusion_n whilst_o castille_n be_v thus_o rend_v with_o intestine_a division_n the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n only_o the_o force_n of_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n raymund_n prince_n of_o moor_n arragon_n be_v in_o great_a renown_n for_o his_o perpetual_a good_a fortune_n which_o be_v such_o that_o lope_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o murcia_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o in_o france_n he_o have_v take_v above_o 30_o stronghold_n and_o the_o town_n of_o trencataye_n which_o he_o destroy_v from_o the_o family_n of_o beauce_n who_o invade_v provence_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n who_o have_v favour_v his_o enemy_n seek_v his_o friendship_n and_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o raymund_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o castille_n rica_fw-la the_o widow_n of_o the_o emperor_n alonso_n and_o his_o daughter_n sancha_n contract_v to_o his_o own_o son_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o rica_fw-la who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n shall_v marry_v raymund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o provence_n who_o thereupon_o shall_v possess_v all_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o provence_n and_o the_o city_n arles_n with_o its_o territory_n to_o ratify_v this_o agreement_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o raymunds_n shall_v meet_v the_o emperor_n at_o turin_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1162._o on_o the_o way_n thither_o at_o s._n dalmacius_n a_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o 1162._o alps_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month._n notwithstanding_o death_n his_o death_n raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n all_o he_o desire_v prince_n raymund_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o country_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ripoli_n as_o he_o have_v order_v cortes_n or_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o huesca_n raymund_n last_o will_v leave_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v repeat_v whereby_o he_o declare_v his_o son_n raymund_n his_o successor_n who_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o father_n principality_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alonso_n to_o peter_n his_o second_o son_n arragon_n he_o leave_v cerdagne_n carcassonne_n and_o narbonne_n sancho_n the_o young_a be_v to_o succeed_v peter_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o daughter_n dulcis_fw-la who_o be_v after_o queen_n of_o portugal_n nor_o of_o his_o bastard_n son_n berengarius_fw-la who_o be_v bishop_n of_o taraçona_n and_o lerida_n and_o abbot_n of_o montaragon_n the_o king_n minority_n he_o be_v but_o 11_o year_n old_a give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o turbulent_a spirit_n to_o raise_v commotion_n a_o impostor_n now_o open_o affirm_v he_o be_v king_n alonso_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v kill_v 28_o year_n before_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o fraga_n he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v till_o then_o in_o asia_n serve_v against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o holy-land_n his_o age_n and_o feature_n but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o love_n the_o multitude_n have_v for_o novelty_n gain_v he_o some_o reputation_n great_a mischief_n may_v have_v ensue_v have_v not_o the_o impostor_n be_v take_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o tumult_n in_o the_o year_n 1163._o the_o assembly_n 1163._o of_o state_n or_o parliament_n of_o arragon_n be_v hold_v at_o barcelona_n the_o queen_n petronilla_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n resign_v over_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n to_o her_o son_n than_o 13_o year_n of_o age._n raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n who_o have_v some_o time_n govern_v catalonia_n for_o his_o cousin_n return_v home_o and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1166._o king_n alonso_z receive_v the_o news_n at_o girona_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n call_v himself_o marquis_n of_o provence_n for_o they_o pretend_v by_o the_o 1166._o emperor_n grant_n that_o country_n be_v not_o only_o give_v to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o provence_n but_o to_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o occasion_v war_n in_o france_n chap._n iu._n alonso_n the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n in_o castille_n the_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n invite_v their_o young_a king_n alonso_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n promise_v all_o will_v declare_v for_o he_o these_o castille_n invitation_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o nobility_n prevail_v and_o he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v from_o avila_n and_o visit_v the_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1168._o as_o some_o 1168._o write_v i_o rather_o believe_v two_o year_n soon_o by_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n for_o when_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v 4_o year_n of_o age_n and_o at_o this_o time_n 11._o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o many_o city_n receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o furnish_v all_o necessary_n for_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n which_o at_o first_o consist_v of_o only_a a_o few_o noble_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o 150_o horse_n furnish_v by_o the_o city_n avila_n this_o be_v a_o small_a force_n to_o recover_v so_o many_o place_n as_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n hold_v with_o strong_a garrison_n the_o king_n encourage_v by_o success_n resolve_v to_o try_v toledo_n but_o fear_v ferdinand_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o hold_v it_o will_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o deliver_v that_o city_n stephen_n illan_n a_o citizen_n of_o note_n have_v build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n romanus_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o tower_n which_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o strength_n as_o a_o ornament_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o therefore_o get_v private_o out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o convey_v the_o king_n disguised_z into_o the_o tower_n then_o set_v up_o the_o royal_a standard_n he_o give_v notice_n the_o king_n be_v there_o whereupon_o the_o citizen_n run_v to_o arm_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n flee_v to_o huete_n a_o town_n then_o very_o strong_a as_o lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n expose_v to_o the_o moor_n the_o people_n of_o toledo_n as_o 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at_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n they_o defeat_v ten_o galley_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n take_v some_o and_o sink_v other_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o valencia_n where_o he_o common_o reside_v give_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o segorve_n to_o his_o bastard_n son_n d._n jayme_n about_o the_o month_n of_o november_n chap._n iii_o the_o practice_n of_o prince_n sancho_n he_o rebel_v against_o his_o father_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n come_v to_o aid_v king_n alonso_n return_v home_o leave_v a_o thousand_o horse_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o king_n alonso_z disinherit_v and_o curse_n his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n in_o castille_n the_o affection_n the_o people_n bear_v prince_n sancho_n daily_o increase_v and_o many_o believe_v when_o he_o be_v once_o well_o rid_v of_o his_o nephew_n he_o will_v ease_v his_o father_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o father_n suspect_v nothing_o less_o than_o such_o a_o design_n prince_n sancho_n in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1280._o march_v with_o the_o army_n he_o have_v raise_v to_o the_o frontier_n about_o jaen_n and_o 1280_o be_v there_o recruit_v with_o force_n send_v by_o his_o father_n from_o sevil_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o granada_n people_n where_o he_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o that_o city_n and_o then_o return_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o captive_n to_o cordova_n and_o thence_o bear_v his_o father_n company_n to_o sevil._n this_o success_n endear_v he_o more_o to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v what_o he_o chief_o aim_v at_o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n philip_n k._n of_o france_n send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v that_o his_o nephew_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o and_o in_o case_n fair_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v to_o threaten_v war._n nothing_o be_v conclude_v it_o be_v agree_v the_o three_o king_n upon_o sufficient_a security_n give_v shall_v meet_v and_o commune_v together_o all_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o but_o they_o meet_v not_o for_o prince_n sancho_n cunning_o break_v off_o that_o interview_n fear_v his_o father_n who_o be_v inclinable_a to_o his_o grandchild_n may_v conclude_v something_o that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o however_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o charles_n prince_n of_o taranto_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n shall_v carry_v the_o message_n between_o the_o king_n yet_o all_o come_v to_o nothing_o prince_n sanoho_n undermine_v their_o design_n the_o french_a only_o ask_v that_o prince_n alonso_n shall_v have_v the_o city_n jaen_fw-mi give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n after_o this_o disappointment_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o france_n meet_v about_o the_o same_o affair_n and_o with_o the_o same_o success_n only_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v a_o oath_n he_o will_v resign_v the_o lordship_n of_o mompellier_n to_o which_o he_o have_v pretend_v a_o right_n to_o jayme_n king_n of_o majorca_n prince_n sancho_n be_v extreme_o please_v that_o he_o have_v disappoint_v all_o the_o design_n of_o those_o king_n yet_o fear_v his_o father_n love_n towards_o those_o child_n and_o there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o incense_a king_n alonso_n against_o his_o son_n therefore_o the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o foreign_a aid_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n procure_v a_o interview_n between_o his_o father_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o himself_o at_o a_o town_n call_v campillo_n between_o agreda_n 1281_o and_o taraçona_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n 1281._o at_o this_o conference_n a_o league_n offensive_a and_o arragon_n defensive_a be_v establish_v between_o the_o two_o king_n upon_o penalty_n of_o 20000_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n to_o he_o that_o first_o break_v it_o palaçuela_fw-mi teresa_n xera_n and_o ayola_n be_v now_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o to_o prince_n emanuel_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o those_o place_n be_v escalona_n be_v give_v this_o be_v what_o be_v public_o act_v in_o private_a they_o conclude_v with_o jont_a force_n to_o invade_v navarre_n and_o agree_v what_o part_n each_o be_v to_o have_v when_o conquer_a prince_n sancho_n obtain_v that_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o nephew_n shall_v be_v secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n and_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o promise_v after_o his_o father_n death_n to_o yield_v he_o up_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o to_o give_v he_o in_o castille_n the_o town_n of_o requena_n with_o all_o its_o dependency_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o valencia_n towards_o murcia_n he_o value_v not_o what_o promise_n he_o make_v to_o secure_v his_o power_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o powerful_a man_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o albaracin_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr açagra_n both_o lord_n of_o that_o city_n thence_o he_o make_v inroad_n into_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n carry_v away_o much_o booty_n and_o give_v protection_n to_o all_o those_o that_o flee_v to_o he_o on_o account_n of_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o particular_o d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n a_o mighty_a lord_n be_v offend_v at_o king_n alonso_n and_o prince_n sancho_n for_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n frederick_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cameros_n be_v retire_v thither_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o prince_n sancho_n consult_v at_o taraçona_n about_o take_v that_o city_n and_o expelling_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n king_n alonso_z go_v to_o burgos_n to_o celebrate_v the_o neptials_n of_o his_o two_o son_n peter_n and_o john_n peter_n marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o narbonne_n and_o john_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o
shall_v not_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o â—â—ould_v hold_v that_o crown_n of_o he_o and_o do_v he_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o that_o if_o d._n alonso_n die_v without_o 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n ferdinand_n shall_v 〈…〉_z that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v send_v â—000_n horse_n to_o castille_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n but_o give_v 〈◊〉_d army_n free_a passage_n through_o his_o dominion_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o the_o two_o prince_n then_o prisoner_n be_v by_o the_o two_o king_n set_v at_o liberty_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o agreement_n be_v so_o displease_v to_o blanch_n the_o mother_n of_o â—â—â—_o prince_n that_o leave_v her_o brother_n she_o go_v away_o to_o portugal_n she_o labour_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d spirit_n to_o get_v assistance_n against_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o success_n answer_v not_o the_o pain_n she_o take_v denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o moor_n his_o dominion_n â—njoyed_v perfect_a peace_n and_o will_v by_o no_o 〈◊〉_d be_v persuade_v to_o hazard_v his_o own_o quiet_a for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o this_o king_n have_v good_a natural_a part_n issue_n and_o who_o happy_a in_o a_o numerous_a â—â—ue_n by_o his_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o constance_n and_o one_o son_n call_v alonso_n who_o 〈◊〉_d he_o by_o other_o woman_n he_o have_v alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n from_o who_o descend_v a_o noble_a family_n in_o portugal_n peter_n give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d as_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n he_o write_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ferdinand_n 〈◊〉_d two_o daughter_n one_o marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o other_o to_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n viii_o trouble_n in_o castille_n the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o that_o crown_n before_o prisoner_n in_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n war_n on_o that_o account_n betwixt_o those_o two_o crown_n badajoz_n mutiny_n and_o be_v reduce_v a_o interview_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n castile_n be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n amity_n be_v establish_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n castille_n and_o a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n a_o civil_a war_n be_v fear_v by_o all_o men._n these_o trouble_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n kill_v in_o the_o court_n and_o even_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o this_o manner_n d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n die_v soon_o after_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n his_o competitor_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n return_v to_o court_n hope_v to_o recover_v his_o former_a favour_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v d._n alvar_n dead_a than_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o esteem_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o less_o grief_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o so_o high_o resent_v it_o as_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o prince_n john_n d._n lope_n son_n in_o law_n 〈…〉_z incursion_n far_o as_o guidad_fw-es 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n complain_v thereof_o to_o d._n lope_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o say_v 〈…〉_z by_o his_o consent_n and_o add_v that_o if_o the_o king_n go_v to_o valladolid_n his_o son_n in-law_n will_v come_v to_o â—igules_n a_o town_n 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v threaten_v of_o he_o the_o king_n though_o enrage_v at_o this_o affront_n dissâ—â—â—ed_v it_o at_o present_a and_o go_v to_o valladolid_n speak_v with_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n â—o_z those_o trouble_v â—â—ased_v for_o some_o time_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d to_o roa_n thence_o to_o 〈◊〉_d then_o to_o soria_n and_o then_o set_v forward_o towards_o taragona_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o treat_v about_o deliver_v the_o two_o prince_n his_o nephew_n this_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o and_o make_v proposal_n to_o each_o of_o they_o which_o the_o other_o never_o think_v of_o his_o design_n be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o two_o prince_n to_o pull_v down_o king_n sancho_n from_o who_o he_o be_v whole_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v king_n sancho_n return_v to_o alfaro_n a_o town_n or_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o border_n beacon_n and_o navarre_n prince_n john_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v thither_o to_o attend_v he_o without_o a_o sufficient_a retinue_n to_o guard_v they_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d at_o that_o 〈…〉_z archbishop_n at_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o plasencia_n callahorra_n osma_n and_o tuy_n beside_o the_o 〈…〉_z lord_n 〈…〉_z and_o the_o abbot_n of_o valladolid_n all_o summon_v to_o a_o council_n prince_n 〈◊〉_d and_o d._n lope_n be_v come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v d._n lope_n 〈◊〉_d hand_n on_o his_o sword_n and_o wrap_v his_o cloak_n about_o his_o arm_n call_v the_o king_n tyrant_n give_v he_o much_o more_o court_n opprobrious_a language_n and_o step_v forward_o to_o kill_v he_o all_o that_o be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o fall_v upon_o he_o first_o out_o off_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o soon_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o prince_n john_n after_o wound_v some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n see_v his_o father_n in_o law_n dead_a flee_v to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n who_o stand_v before_o he_o to_o stop_v the_o king_n that_o follow_v with_o his_o draw_a sword_n and_o by_o her_o entreaty_n save_v his_o life_n however_o he_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n to_o stand_v trial_n for_o his_o offence_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o treason_n and_o the_o confusion_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n these_o head_n be_v take_v off_o all_o tumult_n cease_v for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o example_n terrify_v other_o from_o attempt_v just_a then_o to_o rebel_n but_o when_o the_o terror_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v that_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v open_o censure_v the_o friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o those_o two_o great_a man_n withdraw_v from_o court_n and_o many_o get_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o a_o mighty_a storm_n seem_v to_o threaten_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v make_v haste_n to_o conclude_v the_o league_n with_o france_n joanna_n wife_n to_o the_o late_a d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n daughter_n to_o d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n all_o clad_v in_o mourn_v go_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n her_o sister_n at_o santo_n domingo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_fw-es where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v and_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o her_o tear_n and_o the_o queen_n intercession_n that_o the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o grant_v her_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n as_o have_v be_v design_v the_o town_n of_o haro_n and_o castle_n of_o trevino_n be_v already_o seize_v moreover_o the_o queen_n promise_v her_o sister_n that_o if_o her_o son_n will_v be_v quiet_a and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n honour_n the_o lady_n joanna_n like_o a_o unconstant_a woman_n think_v this_o proceed_v from_o fear_n incense_v her_o son_n against_o the_o king_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o allegiance_n and_o go_v over_o to_o arragon_n marry_o wife_n to_o prince_n john_n than_o a_o prisoner_n flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o with_o her_o many_o of_o her_o friend_n but_o other_o better_a advise_v stay_v to_o see_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearne_n come_v speedy_o to_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o hazard_v his_o person_n and_o estate_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o kindred_n at_o the_o request_n of_o all_o these_o release_v noble_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n release_v the_o two_o brother_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o more_o to_o incense_v king_n sancho_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n at_o jaca_n salute_v alonso_n the_o elder_a king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o new_a war_n which_o present_o break_v out_o between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o commonalty_n of_o castille_n be_v for_o a_o change_n the_o gentry_n for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v by_o king_n sancho_n he_o about_o that_o time_n go_v to_o vitoria_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o there_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v henry_n this_o journey_n be_v undertake_v in_o order_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o bayonne_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o to_o subdue_v biscay_n this_o war_n prove_v more_o difficult_a than_o be_v expect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o
now_o by_o mean_n of_o king_n sancho_n they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o pardon_v the_o king_n part_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n when_o he_o of_o morocco_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o returue_v to_o africa_n fear_v benedict_n zacharias_n who_o be_v equip_v a_o great_a fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n beside_o the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o brave_o defend_v these_o thing_n conclude_v spain_n at_o length_n be_v restore_v to_o peace_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o only_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v pacify_v therefore_o king_n sancho_n bend_v his_o force_n against_o he_o and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o canete_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o when_o he_o return_v from_o arragon_n d._n john_n have_v no_o refuge_n leave_v in_o spain_n flee_v to_o france_n after_o he_o go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n send_v by_o king_n sancho_n to_o appease_v that_o king_n and_o continue_v the_o amity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o excuse_v the_o league_n make_v with_o arragon_n as_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o prevent_v civil-war_n the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v he_o be_v no_o way_n displease_v at_o it_o but_o that_o his_o brother_n charles_n will_v free_o renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o arragon_n provide_v that_o king_n will_v restore_v sicily_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1292._o benedict_n zacharias_n admiral_n of_o castille_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n sea_n fight_v 20_o galley_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o take_v 13_o of_o they_o this_o loss_n prevent_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n from_o pass_v over_o to_o spain_n again_o as_o he_o have_v intend_v have_v a_o great_a army_n ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n at_o tangier_n king_n sancho_n be_v encourage_v by_o this_o success_n to_o set_v down_o before_o tarifa_n which_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n he_o take_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n though_o it_o be_v ask_v send_v no_o succour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n of_o castille_n at_o sevil_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v philip._n at_o first_o roderick_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrara_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o tarifa_n afterward_o alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n offer_v to_o defend_v it_o for_o one_o three_o of_o what_o be_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n he_o have_v gather_v much_o money_n not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o in_o africa_n while_o he_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n with_o it_o he_o buy_v several_a town_n in_o andaluzia_n and_o add_v they_o to_o his_o paternal_a estate_n he_o also_o give_v great_a alm_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o good_a which_o name_v his_o family_n still_o keep_v up_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n d._n alonso_n have_v a_o son_n call_v john_n and_o a_o grandson_n by_o he_o of_o the_o same_o name_n marry_v to_o beatrix_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o 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they_o be_v lead_v to_o execution_n what_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n decree_v as_o to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o be_v visible_a he_o favour_v the_o portague_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n die_v he_o still_o keep_v those_o town_n which_o remain_v to_o that_o kingdom_n to_o this_o day_n chap._n vi_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o many_o confusion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infancy_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o king_n the_o turk_n their_o original_a and_o growth_n great_a trouble_n ensue_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n because_o the_o new_a king_n be_v but_o a_o year_n and_o 26_o day_n old_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n die_v prince_n alonso_n his_o son_n be_v proclaim_v castille_n by_o the_o
a_o mistake_n in_o the_o number_n chap._n x._o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o infidel_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n join_v in_o league_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o return_v again_o to_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o castille_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n moor_n the_o moorish_a king_n be_v tender_a year_n and_o the_o distraction_n among_o the_o infidel_n offer_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o make_v some_o considerable_a advantage_n beside_o that_o a_o son_n of_o ozmin_n call_v abraham_n the_o drunkard_n because_o he_o drink_v much_o wine_n have_v desert_v to_o the_o christian_n with_o he_o come_v a_o good_a body_n of_o men._n king_n alonso_n go_v to_o sevil_n and_o from_o thence_o make_v incursion_n waste_v the_o enemy_n country_n he_o take_v from_o they_o olivera_n pruna_n and_o ayamonte_n thus_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v and_o winter_n come_v on_o the_o soldier_n return_v rich_a with_o plunder_n to_o quarter_n in_o sevil._n d._n alonso_n jofre_v the_o admiral_n bring_v thither_o the_o news_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v defeat_v 24_o galley_n of_o the_o moor_n take_v 3_o and_o sink_v 4._o some_o of_o these_o belong_v to_o granada_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o asrick_n above_o 1200_o moor_n be_v kill_v and_o take_v ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o king_n marriage_n d._n john_n manuel_n see_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o put_v away_o his_o daughter_n public_o renounce_v his_o allegiance_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o granada_n beside_o he_o make_v inroad_n from_o chinchill_n and_o almansa_n two_o strong_a place_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n at_o sevil_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n lemos_n and_o sarria_n to_o alvar_n nunez_n osorio_n his_o great_a favourite_n a_o honour_n have_v not_o be_v give_v in_o castille_n for_o many_o year_n past_a the_o ceremony_n be_v very_o odd_a three_o sop_n be_v put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o set_v before_o they_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n compliment_v one_o another_o three_o time_n about_o take_v the_o first_o at_o last_o the_o king_n take_v one_o and_o the_o earl_n another_o the_o earl_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o camp_n to_o keep_v a_o kitchen_n apart_o for_o his_o company_n and_o in_o the_o army_n to_o have_v colour_n with_o his_o own_o devise_n and_o coat_n of_o arms._n his_o patent_n be_v sign_v and_o read_v all_o that_o be_v present_a cry_v let_v the_o earl_n live_v this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o create_v a_o earl_n in_o those_o day_n at_o cordova_n the_o king_n cause_v john_n ponce_n to_o be_v behead_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o obey_v his_o order_n in_o restore_v the_o castle_n of_o cabra_fw-la to_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n from_o who_o he_o take_v it_o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n beside_o he_o be_v accuse_v as_o a_o seditious_a person_n many_o citizen_n of_o cordova_n suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o other_o like_a crime_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v murder_v at_o soria_n in_o the_o church_n at_o mass_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o have_v send_v he_o not_o long_o before_o from_o sevil_n to_o thwart_v the_o design_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n escalona_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n mutiny_v and_o be_v for_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n in_o castille_n there_o be_v uproar_n particular_o rebel_n toro_n zamora_n and_o valladolid_n have_v reyolt_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v hernan_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr balboa_n grand_a prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n his_o pretence_n be_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o new_a earl_n alvar_n osorio_n and_o joseph_n the_o jew_n the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o escalona_n but_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o castille_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o he_o come_v to_o valladolid_n where_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v he_o unless_o he_o cast_v off_o the_o earl_n osorio_n which_o be_v according_o do_v this_o affront_n be_v so_o heinous_o resent_v by_o osorio_n that_o he_o rebel_v and_o join_v with_o d._n john_n manuel_n which_o prove_v his_o utter_a ruin_n ramiro_n flores_n de_fw-fr guzman_n counterfeit_v he_o flee_v from_o the_o king_n gain_v his_o friendship_n and_o find_v a_o opportunity_n stab_v he_o the_o king_n present_o seize_v all_o his_o land_n and_o treasure_n and_o declare_v he_o a_o traitor_n no_o body_n appear_v upon_o summons_n to_o vindicate_v he_o joseph_n the_o jew_n be_v protect_v by_o his_o meanness_n and_o general_a contempt_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o king_n be_v marry_v at_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n where_o with_o he_o of_o portugal_n he_o contrive_v to_o draw_v away_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o the_o interest_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o offer_v he_o ellenor_n the_o king_n of_o castile_n sister_n in_o marriage_n which_o he_o accept_v of_o and_o the_o lady_n be_v send_v into_o arragon_n his_o first_o wife_n teresa_n be_v dead_a before_o d._n john_n the_o patriach_n and_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n go_v as_o far_o as_o alfaro_n to_o meet_v she_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v at_o taraçona_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v present_a with_o he_o of_o arragon_n this_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1329._o to_o make_v this_o league_n the_o firm_a blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n peter_z who_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v contract_v to_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n elder_a 1329_o son_n the_o three_o king_n agree_v with_o joint_a force_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n till_o portugal_n they_o have_v total_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n also_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v shelter_v or_o protect_v the_o rebel_n to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o d._n john_n manuel_n have_v thus_o lose_v the_o protection_n of_o arragon_n to_o make_v the_o best_a interest_n he_o can_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n likewise_o marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n lord_n of_o biscay_n hope_v with_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o recover_v that_o province_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v from_o that_o lady_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n be_v in_o open_a rebellion_n other_o consent_v underhand_a as_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n son_n to_o hernan_n sanchez_n and_o grandson_n to_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o cameros_n great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v these_o rebellious_a nobleman_n this_o year_n the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n come_v to_o pamplona_n and_o be_v receive_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v coin_v during_o the_o term_n of_o 12_o year_n because_o if_o be_v then_o usual_a to_o stamp_n base_a metal_n that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o sell_v or_o change_v the_o kingdom_n or_o alienate_v the_o revenue_n that_o their_o first_o son_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o age_n shall_v be_v king_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o his_o father_n philip_n shall_v allow_v 100000_o crown_n for_o his_o expense_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n swear_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n and_o be_v thereupon_o crown_v in_o the_o cathedral_n on_o the_o navarre_n 5_o of_o march_n great_a joy_n be_v express_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n for_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v to_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o after_o it_o have_v be_v 55_o year_n subject_a to_o foreigner_n these_o prince_n have_v 3_o son_n charles_n philip_n and_o luis_n who_o have_v all_o great_a possession_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n joanna_n mary_n and_o blanch_n who_o also_o be_v well_o marry_v at_o this_o time_n the_o fleming_n be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o have_v imprison_v luis_n their_o earl_n who_o get_v loose_a be_v by_o they_o besiege_v in_o gant_n whence_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o protection_n that_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o flanders_n but_o they_o prove_v unsuccessful_a he_o have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n many_o prince_n go_v to_o that_o war_n and_o among_o they_o philip_n king_n of_o navarre_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v near_o cassel_n after_o some_o skirmish_n one_o day_n in_o august_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n the_o fleming_n surprise_v the_o french_a camp_n gain_v their_o work_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n tent_n kill_v many_o before_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o the_o
fit_v out_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n land_v in_o majorca_n where_o the_o islander_n have_v assemble_v 300_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n but_o all_o raw_a undisciplined_a soldier_n they_o be_v easy_o overthrow_v and_o their_o king_n flee_v to_o the_o city_n poncia_n and_o thence_o despair_v of_o better_a fortune_n over_o to_o the_o continent_n those_o people_n be_v before_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o aragonian_a soon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o he_o return_v to_o barcelona_n leave_v arnaldus_n de_fw-fr eril_n viceroy_n of_o the_o island_n russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n on_o the_o border_n of_o spain_n be_v infest_a and_o some_o town_n there_o take_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n a_o cardinal_n be_v now_o send_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o his_o legate_n to_o reconcile_v these_o king_n his_o come_n the_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o want_v of_o engine_n to_o batter_v wall_n make_v the_o war_n cease_v for_o sometime_o but_o his_o embassy_n take_v no_o further_a effect_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1344_o the_o war_n be_v renew_v with_o more_o fury_n than_o at_o first_o all_o the_o open_a country_n destroy_v and_o the_o place_n of_o strength_n take_v some_o persuade_v the_o king_n of_o majorca_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o 1344._o the_o power_n of_o the_o aragonian_a other_o more_o fierce_a say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v than_o trust_v he_o nothing_o be_v leave_v the_o king_n of_o majorca_n but_o the_o town_n of_o perpignan_n therefore_o he_o send_v by_o d._n arragon_n peter_n de_fw-fr exerica_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o will_v put_v himself_o into_o his_o power_n upon_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o liberty_n have_v receive_v that_o promise_n in_o july_n he_o come_v from_o perpignan_n to_o elna_n where_o the_o camp_n of_o arragon_n then_o be_v be_v come_v before_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o with_o submissive_a word_n beg_v pardon_v the_o aragonian_a receive_v he_o with_o feign_a friendship_n and_o promis_fw-fr forgiveness_n but_o his_o action_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o his_o word_n soon_o after_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o nobility_n at_o barcelona_n he_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o regal_a title_n and_o asign_v he_o some_o estate_n to_o live_v upon_o find_v himself_o deceive_v the_o king_n of_o majorca_n flee_v into_o france_n design_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o see_v there_o be_v little_a help_n in_o the_o pope_n cast_v himself_o whole_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o he_o sell_v the_o lordship_n of_o montpellier_n for_o 100000_o crown_n in_o gold_n the_o war_n be_v again_o commence_v in_o the_o island_n cerdagne_n and_o russillon_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v 5_o year_n after_o overthrow_v and_o kill_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o majorca_n by_o the_o arragonian_n his_o body_n be_v deposit_v in_o valencia_n his_o son_n and_o nephew_n live_v poor_a and_o in_o bannishment_n the_o same_o year_n that_o algezira_n be_v take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n depose_v there_o be_v a_o mighty_a earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n which_o shake_v all_o the_o lisbon_n building_n and_o throw_v down_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o omen_n of_o ensue_a misfortune_n constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o wife_n of_o prince_n peter_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1345._o her_o death_n be_v the_o less_o grievous_a to_o he_o because_o he_o 1345._o be_v in_o love_n with_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o keep_v she_o in_o as_o great_a state_n as_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n constance_n leave_v two_o son_n ferdinand_n and_o mary_n after_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v end_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n labour_v to_o punish_v the_o disorder_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o turbulent_a time_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o andaluzia_n to_o grant_v he_o the_o same_o duty_n on_o merchandise_n as_o burgos_n and_o leon_n have_v do_v in_o arragon_n new_a trouble_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o for_o the_o king_n endeavour_v by_o all_o arragon_n mean_n to_o increase_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o recall_v many_o grant_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o oblige_v his_o brother_n d._n jayme_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n of_o vicar_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1346_o die_v the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n a_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o valencia_n 1346._o to_o the_o intent_n the_o king_n may_v have_v issue_n male_a a_o match_n be_v present_o propose_v with_o the_o lady_n eillenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n ferdinand_n the_o aragonian_n brother_n think_v to_o marry_v that_o lady_n but_o the_o king_n prevail_v chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o son_n ferdinand_n marry_v joanna_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o nobility_n and_o commous_a of_o arragon_n rebel_v upon_o pretence_n that_o wrong_n have_v be_v do_v to_o d._n jayme_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o that_o several_a public_a act_n be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lady_n constance_n as_o heiress_n of_o the_o crown_n ximeno_n de_fw-fr vrrea_n peter_n colonel_n blaze_v the_o alagon_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v appoint_v conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n d._n jayme_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n be_v châ—â—en_o for_o their_o chief_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o john_n be_v call_v out_o of_o castille_n the_o king_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n at_o zaragoça_n and_o to_o please_v thâ—â—eople_n restore_v the_o vicarship_n to_o his_o brother_n d._n jayme_n and_o declare_v he_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n thus_o all_o people_n be_v please_v but_o d._n jayme_n soon_o die_v their_o joy_n expire_v the_o king_n go_v to_o barceloâ—â—_n whither_o he_o have_v order_v his_o queen_n to_o be_v conduct_v from_o portugal_n and_o here_o it_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n die_v 1347_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1347._o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—aded_v the_o mutineer_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o 800_o horse_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v marry_v marry_v without_o any_o pomp_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o public_a sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o d._n jayme_n as_o also_o because_o of_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o two_o brother_n ferdinand_n and_o john_n who_o have_v be_v in_o castille_n to_o consult_v with_o their_o mother_n and_o the_o king_n their_o uncle_n head_v the_o rebel_n be_v assist_v with_o 800_o horse_n from_o castille_n ferdinand_n go_v 〈◊〉_d to_o valencia_n and_o john_n to_z zaragoça_o their_o mother_n reside_v at_o cuenca_n and_o requena_n fernan_n perez_n portocarrero_n be_v send_v from_o castille_n and_o munon_o lopez_n de_fw-fr tauste_fw-la from_o arragon_n to_o reconcile_v the_o brother_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o procure_v that_o no_o aid_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o rebel_n alvar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n be_v allow_v to_o raise_v 600_o horse_n in_o castille_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rebel_n at_o valencia_n here_o the_o people_n mutiny_v assault_v the_o palace_n and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o ride_v out_o among_o they_o and_o grant_v that_o d._n ferdinand_n shall_v be_v vicar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n exclude_v the_o king_n daughter_n after_o the_o king_n departure_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n be_v very_o severe_a towards_o 〈◊〉_d conspirator_n he_o encamp_v about_o daroca_n prince_n ferdinand_n march_v against_o he_o with_o 15000_o horse_n and_o fooâ—_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o rebel_n be_v rout_v 〈…〉_z prince_n ferdinand_n himself_o take_v but_o alvar_n garcia_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n who_o be_v entrust_v to_o 〈◊〉_d he_o suffer_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o castille_n the_o king_n to_o reward_v d._n lope_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o luna_n a_o thing_n not_o much_o use_v in_o arragon_n after_o this_o victory_n all_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v again_o declare_v heir_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o high_a justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v increase_v that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o oppress_v the_o people_n this_o in_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1348._o this_o year_n a_o 1348_o destructive_a plague_n spread_v itself_o first_o in_o the_o east_n then_o into_o italy_n sicily_n majorca_n and_o plague_n spain_n where_o no_o city_n escape_v it_o and_o the_o mortality_n be_v so_o great_a that_o only_o in_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n in_o october_n 100_o die_v in_o one_o day_n the_o infection_n be_v so_o great_a that_o nobody_o will_v look_v to_o the_o sick_a or_o bury_v the_o dead_a ellenor_n the_o new_a queen_n of_o arragon_n die_v
month_n die_v d._n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n 1353_o vasco_n or_o blas_n then_o bishop_n of_o palâ—ncia_n succeed_v he_o from_o aguilar_n the_o king_n go_v to_o cordova_n at_o such_o time_n as_o dâ—_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o â—_o daughter_n call_v beatrix_n thence_o he_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n at_o torrijos_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n in_o a_o tournament_n make_v for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n and_o birth_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n foâ—_n that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v find_v no_o mean_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n to_o this_o town_n come_v d._n alonso_z â—â—_o albuquerque_n who_o have_v be_v on_o a_o embassy_n in_o portugâ—â—_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o the_o king_n receive_v into_o favour_n with_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n but_o can_v never_o â—â—_o prevail_v upon_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o father_n in_o law_n land_n for_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v positive_a about_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n blanch_n of_o borbon_n come_v to_o valladolid_n accompany_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o narbonnâ—_n and_o d._n frederick_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v she_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v for_o have_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v immediate_o he_o then_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o at_o time_n he_o speak_v disrespectful_a word_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hasten_v his_o marriage_n lest_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n relation_n shall_v work_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o yet_o the_o marriagew_n as_o solemnize_v on_o the_o marry_v 3d._n of_o june_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n another_o more_o fortunate_a marriage_n be_v consummate_v betwixt_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o match_n i_o say_v more_o happy_a for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o always_o have_v to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o issue_n they_o have_v three_o son_n â—â—arles_n 〈◊〉_d and_o peter_n the_o second_o die_v young_a and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o blaâ—ch_n and_o joâ—â—nâ—_n 〈◊〉_d live_v 〈…〉_z year_n the_o other_o two_o be_v match_v to_o great_a prince_n before_o he_o be_v marry_v king_n charlâ—s_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v leo_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o cortes_n in_o navarre_n the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n say_v they_o be_v descend_v from_o peter_n the_o king_n lawful_a son_n scarce_o be_v king_n peter_n marry_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o slight_v the_o bride_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n two_o day_n after_o he_o prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o minion_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o aunt_n queen_n ellenor_n conjure_v he_o not_o padilla_n to_o forsake_v his_o queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o lust_n but_o he_o nothing_o move_v say_v he_o do_v not_o design_n any_o such_o thing_n yet_o immediate_o take_v horse_n and_o ride_v away_o without_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n count_v henry_n d._n tello_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n go_v with_o he_o for_o now_o the_o nobility_n study_v to_o please_v and_o flatter_v he_o only_a d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornos_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o reprove_v he_o till_o he_o become_v hateful_a to_o he_o then_o with_o leave_n he_o retire_v to_o cuença_n and_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n to_o pope_n innocent_a who_o have_v succeed_v pope_n clement_n the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n and_o lady_n mary_n padilla_n from_o montalvan_n go_v to_o toledo_n at_o valladolid_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o bring_v he_o back_o by_o force_n which_o he_o understanding_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o that_o design_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o appease_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o son_n giles_n as_o a_o hostage_n at_o length_n through_o much_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n to_o see_v the_o queen_n but_o stay_v with_o she_o only_o two_o day_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v bewithce_v by_o a_o jew_n with_o a_o ribben_n so_o charm_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n like_o a_o snake_n some_o believe_v the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o sudden_o quit_v his_o â—â—een_n without_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o discover_v treachery_n in_o his_o brother_n frederick_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o regard_n to_o her_o honour_n but_o all_o these_o be_v surmise_n for_o there_o need_v no_o strong_a witchcraft_n nor_o other_o offence_n to_o draw_v a_o man_n away_o than_o love_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o olmedo_n a_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n thither_o by_o his_o order_n come_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n from_o toledo_n and_o he_o never_o more_o have_v compassion_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a town_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_v in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clapâ—_n up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v in_o disgrace_n spend_v some_o time_n upon_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o then_o fear_v the_o king_n will_v pursue_v he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n d._n frederick_n master_n of_o santiâ—go_n have_v be_v discontent_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o be_v now_o reconcile_v come_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v d._n tello_n his_o brother_n at_o segovia_n marry_v joanna_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n the_o kindred_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n promote_v this_o match_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n queen_n blanch_n reside_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother-in-law_n live_v like_o a_o widow_n and_o spend_v her_o time_n in_o modest_a recreation_n thence_o she_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n remove_v to_o arevalo_n and_o forbid_v converse_v with_o her_o mother-in-law_n or_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n peter_n gudiel_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o tello_n palomeque_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o toledo_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o the_o king_n officer_n change_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o make_v james_n garâ—â—a_n â—â—_o padilla_n brother_n to_o his_o mistress_n lord_n chamberlain_z alvero_n â—â—_o albornâ—z_n cupbearer_n and_o peter_n gonzalez_n mendoça_n taster_n these_o change_n be_v make_v in_o hatred_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o have_v before_o many_o of_o his_o creature_n at_o court._n in_o autumn_n the_o king_n go_v to_o andaluzia_n and_o displace_v many_o great_a man_n prefer_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o govern_v by_o dâ—_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o her_o kindred_n and_o 〈…〉_z nobility_n even_o his_o brother_n make_v their_o court_n to_o she_o this_o winter_n the_o great_a rain_n cause_v mighty_a flood_n especial_o at_o sevil_n where_o they_o make_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o it_o shall_v break_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1354._o d._n john_n nunez_n 1354_o de_fw-fr prado_n master_n of_o calâ—â—râ—â—a_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o arragon_n come_v to_o almagro_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o rebel_n that_o order_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a letter_n there_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o be_v in_o favour_n make_v he_o prisoâ—â—_n his_o great_a crime_n be_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v immediate_o choose_v master_n and_o john_n nunez_n put_v to_o death_n at_o maqueda_n the_o king_n seem_v sorâ—y_o for_o hiâ—â—â—ath_n but_o no_o body_n be_v question_v it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o comâ—â—â—d_n nâ—â—â—â—he_o king_n invade_v the_o inheritance_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o which_o be_v manâ—â—â—rong_a â—â—aces_n medeâ—â—â—n_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o governor_n not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o surrender_v have_v first_o obtain_v his_o master_n consent_n the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n though_o besiege_v hold_v out_o and_o d._n frederick_n and_o count_n henry_n be_v leave_v at_o badajoz_n to_o blockade_n it_o the_o king_n go_v to_o câ—cerâ—s_n and_o thence_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o
call_v the_o simple_a who_o two_o year_n before_o succeed_v his_o brother_n luis_n be_v young_a and_o weak_a as_o well_o in_o judgement_n as_o force_n and_o preserve_v the_o title_n of_o king_n in_o the_o city_n catanea_n the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a daily_o increase_v he_o be_v so_o dismay_v that_o he_o free_o make_v over_o all_o his_o dominion_n of_o sicily_n athens_n and_o neopatria_n to_o his_o sister_n ellenor_n wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o who_o he_o send_v a_o public_a instrument_n of_o this_o donation_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o send_v force_n to_o his_o aid_n but_o the_o aragonian_a have_v his_o hand_n so_o full_a at_o home_n that_o he_o can_v not_o relieve_v his_o brother-in-law_n the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n reduce_v to_o this_o miserable_a condition_n be_v up-held_a by_o the_o valour_n of_o d._n 〈◊〉_d de_fw-mi arragon_n earl_n of_o mistreta_n and_o lord_n justice_n of_o sicily_n who_o overthrow_v the_o enemy_n in_o battle_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o redue_v other_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n both_o call_v the_o moor_n to_o their_o assistance_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o vigorous_o on_o both_o side_n the_o castilian_n treacherous_a to_o their_o king_n he_o punish_v many_o of_o they_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n in_o arragon_n alter_v revenge_n carry_v the_o king_n be_v of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n headlong_o to_o their_o ruin_n and_o so_o blind_v they_o that_o they_o call_v the_o moor_n to_o their_o assistance_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n send_v a_o body_n of_o assistance_n horse_n to_o the_o service_n of_o castille_n as_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o they_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n call_v over_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n pope_n innocent_a by_o letter_n grievous_o complain_v of_o this_o action_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o noble_n of_o castille_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o forsake_v their_o prince_n the_o first_o be_v prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n as_o be_v say_v above_o yet_o jumilla_n by_o he_o betray_v be_v retake_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1358_o by_o d._n frederick_n master_n of_o santiago_n this_o do_v he_o go_v away_o to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o sevil_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o his_o presence_n 1358_o by_o his_o guard_n understand_v he_o deal_v underhand_o with_o the_o arragonian_n from_o sevil_n the_o punish_v king_n go_v with_o great_a speed_n to_o biscay_n design_v the_o same_o fate_n for_o the_o other_o brother_n d._n tello_n who_o suspect_v it_o flee_v by_o sea_n into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o arragon_n d._n tello_n be_v go_v prince_n john_n of_o arragon_n beg_v of_o the_o king_n he_o will_v put_v he_o into_o possession_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n to_o which_o he_o have_v right_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o king_n know_v he_o be_v associate_v with_o the_o rebellious_a peer_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o guard_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v throw_v out_o at_o a_o window_n and_o say_v to_o some_o biscayner_n that_o look_v on_o behold_v he_o that_o will_v have_v be_v your_o lord_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o burgos_n there_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n and_o never_o after_o see_v queen_n ellenor_n that_o prince_n mother_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n be_v send_v prisoner_n from_o roa_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o castroxeriz_n six_o head_n of_o man_n of_o note_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o to_o burgos_n from_o several_a place_n he_o have_v resolve_v to_o execute_v other_o at_o valladolid_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o incursion_n count_n henry_n and_o prince_n ferdinand_n make_v into_o his_o territory_n the_o former_a waste_v all_o the_o country_n of_o campos_n soria_n and_o almaçan_n the_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n from_o osma_n the_o king_n go_v to_o burgos_n to_o provide_v against_o these_o eruption_n thence_o he_o send_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o truce_n that_o king_n answer_v the_o truce_n have_v be_v break_v in_o retaking_n jumilla_fw-la and_o callenge_v he_o to_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n with_o 20_o 50_o or_o 100_o man_n of_o a_o side_n king_n peter_n make_v small_a account_n of_o his_o challenge_n but_o send_v d._n gutierre_n gomez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n late_o make_v great_a prior_n of_o st._n john_n to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n other_o have_v other_o command_v give_v they_o he_o himself_o go_v away_o to_o sevil_n where_o he_o have_v fit_v 12_o galley_n which_o be_v join_v by_o 6_o from_o genoa_n with_o which_o he_o design_v to_o scour_v the_o coast_n of_o valencia_n and_o attempt_v the_o maritime_a to_n these_o galley_n take_v the_o town_n of_o guardamar_n belong_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n but_o be_v prevent_v from_o take_v the_o castle_n by_o a_o sudden_a storm_n in_o which_o they_o all_o perish_a except_o two_o that_o be_v out_o at_o sea_n this_o loss_n no_o way_n discourage_v the_o king_n who_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o march_v away_o to_o murcia_n thence_o he_o send_v his_o favourite_n martin_n yanez_n to_o sevil_n to_o equip_v another_o fleet_n and_o he_o have_v gather_v a_o army_n from_o all_o part_n march_v away_o to_o almaçan_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o enemy_n country_n where_o he_o take_v several_a to_n winter_n draw_v on_o he_o return_v to_o sevil_n resolve_v to_o fit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o uncle_n send_v he_o ten_o galley_n and_o he_o of_o granada_n three_o this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o d._n john_n son_n to_o count_n henry_n who_o heaven_n have_v decree_v shall_v be_v marry_v together_o and_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o year_n also_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o cortes_n of_o valencia_n that_o the_o 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estate_n without_o exempt_n the_o nobility_n or_o clergy_n but_o the_o great_a one_o oppose_v it_o as_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n other_o method_n be_v find_v out_o after_o the_o cortes_n break_v meet_v up_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v first_o at_o calahorra_n then_o at_o navarret_n where_o they_o renew_v their_o ancient_a friendship_n queen_n ellenor_n bear_v her_o husband_n company_n and_o with_o his_o consent_n stay_v in_o castille_n to_o try_v whether_o her_o country_n air_n can_v cure_v she_o as_o she_o pretend_v but_o in_o reality_n to_o be_v part_v from_o he_o as_o afterward_o appear_v after_o this_o interview_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n appoint_v the_o city_n of_o palencia_n for_o the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v because_o the_o plague_n be_v still_o at_o burgos_n here_o his_o son_n be_v with_o great_a pomp_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n daughter_n their_o age_n be_v not_o answerable_a the_o prince_n be_v but_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n the_o lady_n catharine_n 19_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n in_o imitation_n of_o they_o the_o king_n of_o austurias_n castille_n create_v his_o son_n prince_n of_o asturias_n and_o give_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o bijar_n and_o andujar_n which_o custom_n have_v continue_v to_o our_o day_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o call_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o chief_a thing_n do_v at_o the_o cortes_n be_v settle_v how_o the_o money_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v be_v raise_v that_o do_v and_o peace_n conclude_v constance_n the_o duchess_n king_n peter_n daughter_n lay_v aside_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n come_v in_o august_n to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n to_o see_v the_o king_n who_o entertain_v she_o noble_o and_o give_v she_o the_o city_n huete_fw-fr betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n rich_a present_v pass_v particular_o the_o duke_n send_v the_o king_n a_o very_a curious_a crown_n of_o gold_n the_o duchess_n go_v to_o guadalajara_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o place_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1389_o the_o king_n stay_v at_o madrid_n thither_o come_v ambassador_n to_o he_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n desire_v they_o may_v meet_v on_o the_o border_n of_o guienne_n and_o biscay_n he_o set_v out_o in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o fall_v sick_a by_o the_o way_n at_o burgos_n yet_o go_v on_o as_o far_o as_o victoria_n where_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o the_o duchess_n send_v some_o person_n of_o note_n to_o bear_v her_o company_n and_o excuse_v he_o to_o her_o husband_n on_o account_n of_o his_o indisposition_n in_o reality_n he_o fear_v meet_v the_o duke_n leave_v he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o take_v he_o off_o from_o side_v with_o the_o french_a and_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o disoblige_v the_o duke_n or_o break_v with_o france_n the_o duke_n thus_o disappoint_v communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o ambassador_n who_o answer_v they_o have_v no_o order_n about_o that_o affair_n and_o so_o return_v to_o victoria_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o march_n as_o they_o be_v dig_v a_o foundation_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n engracia_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o find_v two_o tomb_n with_o inscription_n the_o one_o of_o s._n engracia_n the_o other_o of_o s._n lupercius_n among_o the_o article_n make_v with_o the_o english_a there_o be_v one_o that_o any_o of_o the_o ally_n of_o either_o part_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o that_o treaty_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o segovia_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o portugal_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o king_n will_v come_v into_o the_o league_n he_o puss_v up_o portugal_n with_o success_n have_v resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o invade_v galicia_n yet_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o f._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr illescas_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n he_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o
other_o his_o contrivance_n chap._n viii_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n comply_v with_o their_o demand_n eruption_n of_o the_o french_a into_o arragon_n henry_n the_o iiid_v proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n the_o form_n of_o government_n appoint_v there_o during_o his_o minority_n john_n the_o first_o the_o new_a king_n of_o arragon_n act_v nothing_o like_o his_o father_n who_o be_v a_o active_a arragon_n man_n warlike_a and_o ambitious_a of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n king_n john_n be_v meek_a and_o affable_a unless_o provoke_v more_o incline_v to_o his_o ease_n than_o warlike_a affair_n he_o love_v hawk_v hunt_v music_n and_o poetry_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o represent_v grandeur_n so_o that_o the_o revenue_n be_v too_o small_a for_o his_o expense_n the_o queen_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o her_o husband_n so_o that_o the_o court_n be_v full_a of_o foo_a ball_n and_o pleasure_n great_a reward_n be_v give_v to_o poet_n and_o so_o fond_a be_v the_o king_n of_o they_o that_o he_o send_v a_o embassy_n into_o france_n only_o to_o have_v some_o choice_a one_o send_v he_o the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n offend_v at_o the_o king_n extravagancy_n meet_v at_o calasanz_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cortes_n sit_v at_o monçon_n they_o send_v their_o complaint_n in_o write_v to_o the_o cortes_n which_o where_o chief_o the_o extraordinary_a expense_n the_o lewdness_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o woman_n this_o be_v mean_v of_o da._n carroça_n de_fw-fr villaragur_n favourite_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o entire_o rule_v the_o king_n message_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o at_o length_n the_o king_n be_v of_o a_o easy_a nature_n comply_v with_o their_o demand_n retrench_v his_o expense_n set_v out_o proclamation_n for_o restrain_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o people_n banish_v that_o lady_n and_o for_o bid_v the_o queen_n intermeddle_v in_o the_o government_n thus_o those_o discontent_n be_v lay_v when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o war_n seem_v to_o threaten_v from_o france_n bernard_n de_fw-fr armugnac_n arragon_n break_v into_o catalonia_n with_o a_o body_n of_o breton_n yet_o make_v more_o noise_n than_o he_o do_v harm_n soon_o after_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n with_o great_a force_n tomich_n a_o catalonian_n historian_n write_v he_o have_v 18000_o horse_n a_o falsehood_n which_o yet_o show_v their_o number_n be_v great_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o make_v war_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o rob_v they_o burn_v some_o town_n and_o farm_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o cattle_n this_o mischief_n fall_v heavy_a upon_o the_o territory_n of_o ampurias_fw-la and_o girona_n the_o force_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v and_o have_v several_a rencounter_n with_o they_o in_o one_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n overthrow_v 8_o company_n of_o french_a near_o navarre_n in_o another_o raymund_n bage_n near_o cavanas_n defeat_v a_o good_a body_n of_o they_o and_o take_v their_o commander_n call_v martin_n the_o king_n set_v out_o from_o girona_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o they_o return_v into_o france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o russillon_n where_o they_o do_v much_o harm_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v stir_v up_o arigotte_v of_o auvergne_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o armagnac_n which_o move_v the_o earl_n to_o return_v to_o defend_v his_o own_o luis_n the_o son_n of_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o die_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sicily_n marry_v violante_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o barcelona_n the_o end_n of_o this_o match_n be_v that_o the_o aragonian_a shall_v assist_v his_o son_n in_o law_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n d._n martin_n lord_n of_o exerica_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n nephew_n as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n martin_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n marry_v mary_n queen_n of_o sicily_n the_o pope_n also_o agree_v to_o it_o because_o that_o kingdom_n be_v a_o feofe_n of_o the_o church_n sardinia_n be_v again_o in_o a_o uproar_n for_o that_o brancaleon_n doria_n not_o regard_v the_o late_a settlement_n and_o the_o pardon_v he_o have_v receive_v take_v up_o arm_n again_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1391_o on_o pretence_n of_o assert_v the_o people_n liberty_n with_o this_o specious_a pretence_n he_o draw_v to_o his_o side_n the_o genoeses_n and_o many_o of_o the_o 1391._o islander_n so_o that_o he_o take_v sacer_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o island_n and_o many_o other_o town_n and_o fort_n to_o crush_v this_o rebellion_n the_o king_n raise_v man_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o that_o have_v land_n in_o the_o island_n to_o go_v over_o to_o defend_v it_o at_o this_o same_o time_n pope_n clement_n create_v martin_n bishop_n of_o pamplona_n cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o those_o prelate_n that_o obtain_v that_o honour_n when_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n fall_v with_o his_o horse_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o be_v by_o cause_v a_o tent_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o that_o place_n and_o guard_v with_o trusty_a person_n conceal_v the_o king_n death_n and_o send_v out_o several_a message_n in_o his_o name_n but_o this_o fiction_n can_v not_o hold_v long_o the_o first_o that_o resort_v to_o behold_v this_o miserable_a spectacle_n be_v queen_n beatrix_n before_o despoil_v of_o her_o father_n kingdom_n and_o now_o of_o her_o husband_n be_v leave_v without_o any_o child_n to_o be_v a_o comfort_n in_o her_o widowhood_n prince_n henry_n surprise_v at_o his_o father_n castille_n death_n set_v out_o from_o talavera_n and_o stop_v at_o madrid_n with_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n there_o the_o archbishop_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n he_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n and_o common_o call_v the_o sickly_a for_o his_o want_n of_o health_n all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n flock_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o offer_v their_o person_n and_o estate_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n dissatisfy_v with_o the_o late_a king_n be_v withdraw_v into_o arragon_n he_o offer_v to_o return_v to_o castille_n provide_v he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n condescend_v to_o his_o request_n and_o yet_o he_o come_v not_o be_v detain_v for_o certain_a reason_n in_o arragon_n the_o ceremony_n of_o proclaim_v the_o king_n be_v perform_v he_o go_v to_o toledo_n to_o bury_v his_o father_n in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n as_o he_o have_v ordain_v next_o the_o cortes_n assemble_v at_o madrid_n and_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n the_o king_n be_v but_o 11_o year_n of_o age._n ellenor_n the_o only_a daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o albuquerque_n for_o her_o great_a fortune_n common_o call_v the_o rich_a female_a be_v then_o at_o court_n many_o court_v she_o and_o among_o they_o her_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o benavente_n but_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o and_o they_o be_v contract_v yet_o so_o that_o the_o match_n shall_v not_o go_v forward_o till_o the_o king_n be_v 14_o year_n of_o age._n this_o be_v that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n die_v before_o that_o age_n the_o prince_n may_v marry_v queen_n catherine_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n daughter_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o bride_n swear_v to_o the_o contract_n be_v 16_o year_n of_o age_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v too_o young_a to_o swear_v when_o the_o cortes_n be_v about_o settle_v the_o government_n they_o understand_v by_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n that_o the_o late_a king_n have_v make_v a_o will._n this_o will_n be_v find_v and_o read_v raise_v variety_n of_o opinion_n they_o be_v chief_o offend_v at_o will._n one_o clause_n which_o appoint_v for_o the_o young_a king_n tutor_n till_o he_o be_v 15_o year_n of_o age_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n the_o constable_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o santiago_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o lord_n steward_n and_o with_o they_o 6_o citizen_n one_o of_o each_o of_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n toledo_n leon_n sevil_n cordova_n and_o murcia_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o place_n every_o one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n be_v offend_v the_o affair_n be_v long_o debate_v some_o few_o be_v for_o fulfil_v the_o will_n but_o the_o great_a number_n be_v for_o cancel_v it_o the_o archbisop_a of_o toledo_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v burn_v because_o there_o be_v certain_a legacy_n name_v in_o it_o for_o his_o church_n which_o he_o will_v have_v valid_a though_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o the_o will_v
june_n 1409_o they_o 1046._o elect_v a_o three_o pope_n who_o be_v peter_n philargus_n a_o native_a of_o candia_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n pope_n minor_n and_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n in_o his_o papacy_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o vth._n his_o reign_n be_v short_a and_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o year_n this_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o remedy_n only_o serve_v to_o increase_v the_o disease_n for_o instead_o of_o two_o now_o there_o be_v three_o pope_n each_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o right_n so_o weak_a be_v all_o humane_a policy_n chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n several_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n their_o several_a claim_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n prefer_v that_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n though_o unjust_a prince_n ferdinand_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n prudent_o yet_o let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n castille_n of_o advance_v his_o family_n and_o increase_v his_o estate_n for_o this_o reason_n some_o person_n spare_v not_o to_o set_v the_o queen_n against_o he_o which_o be_v easy_a as_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o natural_o jealous_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n they_o say_v the_o excessive_a power_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o too_o much_o grandeur_n be_v seldom_o attend_v with_o loyalty_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n who_o interest_n be_v great_a at_o court_n be_v the_o man_n that_o chief_o heighten_v these_o jealousy_n frederickâ—â—rl_n â—â—rl_z of_o trastamara_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n constable_n of_o castille_n advise_v the_o prince_n to_o secure_v they_o but_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o design_n flee_v the_o queen_n when_o she_o know_v it_o be_v offend_v and_o grow_v more_o suspicious_a than_o before_o say_v that_o affront_n be_v offer_v to_o she_o and_o design_v to_o deprive_v she_o of_o their_o advice_n and_o assistance_n beside_o the_o other_o blessing_n which_o heaven_n and_o nature_n have_v plentiful_o bestow_v on_o prince_n ferdinand_n in_o which_o no_o prince_n of_o that_o age_n surpass_v he_o he_o have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n viz._n 5_o son_n alonso_n john_n henry_n sancho_n and_o peter_n call_v afterward_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o two_o daughter_n mary_n and_o ellenor_n about_o this_o time_n die_v ferdinand_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr villalobos_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n and_o prince_n ferdinand_n obtain_v that_o honour_n for_o his_o four_o son_n sancho_n the_o pope_n dispense_n with_o his_o age._n henry_n the_o three_o son_n be_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n soon_o after_o make_v master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o laurence_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n many_o be_v offend_v that_o the_o prince_n not_o content_a with_o the_o government_n bestow_v all_o perferment_n upon_o his_o 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remove_v to_o st._n francis_n in_o that_o town_n and_o last_o to_o his_o own_o chapel_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o toledo_n it_o be_v report_v a_o astrologer_n tell_v d._n alvero_n his_o death_n will_v be_v at_o or_o on_o cadahalso_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o town_n he_o have_v of_o that_o name_n and_o therefore_o never_o go_v thither_o but_o cadahalso_n in_o spanish_a be_v a_o scaffold_n but_o these_o be_v vain_a observation_n the_o king_n besiege_v escalona_n which_o place_n after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n alvero_n be_v surrender_v by_o his_o wife_n upon_o condition_n his_o treasure_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o herself_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v confiscate_v except_o the_o town_n of_o santistevan_n leave_v to_o his_o son_n d._n john_n who_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n marry_v james_n the_o son_n of_o john_n pacheco_n and_o so_o the_o earldom_n of_o santistevan_n and_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n be_v unite_v d._n alvero_n have_v a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o inigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n also_o a_o bastard_n son_n and_o daughter_n thus_o much_o of_o d._n alvero_n at_o granada_n ishmael_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n depose_v and_o his_o party_n among_o the_o moor_n wrest_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o cousin_n mahomet_n the_o lame_a but_o be_v in_o the_o throne_n soon_o forget_v the_o obligation_n he_o owe_v to_o the_o christian_n in_o portugal_n a_o new_a sort_n of_o money_n be_v coin_v call_v cruzado_n which_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o crusade_n portugal_n then_o grant_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o v._o to_o all_o that_o go_v to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o barbary_n at_o the_o request_n of_o d._n alvero_n gonzalez_n bishop_n of_o lanego_n chap._n vii_o the_o design_n and_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n discovery_n of_o the_o portuguese_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n prince_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n the_o character_n of_o henry_n the_o new_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n no_o way_n contribute_v to_o alter_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n for_o the_o better_a though_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v have_v he_o live_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o government_n castille_n and_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o cuenca_n and_o prior_n of_o guadlupe_n man_n of_o great_a integrity_n and_o piety_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v for_o they_o both_o to_o come_v to_o avila_n whither_o he_o go_v from_o escalona_n he_o design_v also_o to_o keep_v 8000_o horse_n in_o constant_a pay_n to_o be_v a_o check_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o a_o stand_a power_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n beside_o he_o resolve_v that_o every_o city_n shall_v be_v impower_v to_o collect_v the_o revenue_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o need_n of_o farmer_n or_o collector_n who_o oppress_v the_o 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be_v suitable_a to_o they_o this_o popular_a inclination_n so_o entire_o gain_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o commonalty_n that_o they_o be_v never_o know_v to_o continue_v more_o firm_a to_o their_o prince_n but_o it_o disoblige_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n have_v the_o government_n of_o soria_n take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v cast_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o contrivanc_n of_o john_n pacheco_n who_o by_o these_o mean_v endeavour_v to_o get_v into_o his_o power_n a_o grandaughter_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n daughter_n to_o his_o son_n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n then_o dead_a the_o young_a maid_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o that_o governor_n of_o soria_n who_o be_v her_o kinfman_n and_o his_o wife_n her_o aunt_n this_o young_a lady_n he_o marry_v to_o his_o son_n james_n pacheco_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v unite_v the_o farldom_n of_o santistevan_n to_o his_o own_o estate_n alonso_z faxardo_n lieutenant_n of_o murcia_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o time_n seize_v carthagena_n and_o lorca_n with_o several_a other_o fort_n in_o that_o country_n against_o he_o the_o king_n send_v gonçalo_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n who_o take_v from_o he_o not_o only_o those_o place_n but_o all_o he_o have_v inherit_v of_o his_o forefather_n and_o he_o think_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o save_v his_o life_n at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr santillana_n he_o leave_v these_o child_n james_n his_o heir_n peter_n then_o bishop_n of_o calahorra_n inigo_n laurence_n john_n and_o other_o from_o who_o some_o noble_a family_n in_o castille_n be_v descend_v on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n die_v the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n at_o valencia_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n in_o that_o city_n call_v the_o trinity_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n on_o the_o 18_o portuguese_n of_o october_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o town_n 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1459._o thence_o he_o go_v over_o to_o majorca_n to_o wait_v the_o event_n of_o what_o his_o father_n design_v for_o he_o despair_v of_o obtain_v his_o mother_n kingdom_n his_o death_n which_o be_v near_o at_o 1459._o hand_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o his_o contrivance_n his_o demand_n be_v that_o his_o father_n shall_v pardon_v he_o and_o his_o adherent_n and_o release_v the_o constable_n of_o navarre_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n with_o all_o other_o that_o have_v be_v deliver_v as_o hostage_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v take_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o live_v quiet_o in_o any_o town_n except_o the_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v to_o he_o viana_n and_o gandia_n which_o be_v his_o own_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v he_o offer_v to_o withdraw_v his_o garrison_n out_o of_o all_o place_n that_o hold_v for_o he_o he_o also_o desire_v that_o his_o sister_n ellenor_n wife_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n may_v be_v 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campo_n in_o the_o place_n of_o catherine_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n he_o take_v the_o lady_n guiomar_n the_o most_o beautiful_a woman_n next_o to_o the_o queen_n they_o two_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n fall_v at_o variance_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n favour_v the_o mistress_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n side_v with_o the_o queen_n thus_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o servant_n grow_v so_o haughty_a as_o to_o cope_v with_o her_o sovereign_n it_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o they_o give_v one_o another_o ill_a language_n and_o at_o length_n the_o queen_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o mistress_n and_o treat_v she_o severe_o which_o the_o king_n high_o resent_v another_o scandalous_a thing_n happen_v which_o be_v that_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n lord_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v a_o plentiful_a fortune_n grow_v into_o familiarity_n 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the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n accompany_v he_o to_o ebora_n where_o the_o court_n be_v there_o he_o be_v apprehend_v upon_o intelligence_n give_v by_o gaspar_n jusarte_n that_o he_o still_o hold_v correspondece_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o peter_n jusarte_n both_o brother_n be_v reward_v for_o the_o discovery_n the_o duke_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n try_v and_o condemn_v to_o death_n his_o execution_n be_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o june_n with_o he_o suffer_v 6_o other_o fidalgos_n or_o nobleman_n find_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n the_o constable_n of_o portugal_n the_o duke_n brother_n and_o other_o flee_v the_o duchess_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n send_v she_o 3_o son_n philip_n james_n and_o denis_n to_o castille_n philip_n die_v there_o a_o bachelor_n james_n be_v pardon_v and_o return_v to_o portugal_n denis_n marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n in_o castille_n his_o youth_n save_v the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n the_o king_n only_o give_v he_o a_o reprimand_n the_o day_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o other_o neither_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o mercy_n extend_v to_o the_o other_o duke_n have_v influence_n enough_o to_o prevail_v with_o the_o other_o conspirator_n to_o desist_v they_o complain_v that_o no_o man_n be_v safe_a and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n have_v be_v wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v murder_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n they_o only_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o give_v the_o stroke_n but_o before_o it_o can_v be_v perform_v all_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v detect_v after_o this_o manner_n james_n tinoco_n have_v a_o sister_n who_o be_v mistress_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ebora_n she_o have_v find_v out_o what_o be_v contrive_v discover_v
out_o of_o england_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v 1000_o choice_n horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n peter_n gomez_n sarmiento_n earl_n of_o salinas_n who_o land_v in_o brittany_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1490._o this_o succour_n do_v nothing_o there_o and_o d'_fw-fr albret_n despair_v of_o success_n upon_o promise_n of_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o france_n resolve_v to_o change_v party_n and_o according_o deliver_v up_o nantes_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o dukedom_n to_o the_o french_a king_n ferdinand_n see_v his_o force_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o brittany_n and_o upon_o hope_n give_v he_o of_o be_v restore_v to_o russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n call_v they_o home_o luis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n have_v order_v that_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o will_n be_v persuade_v so_o to_o do_v by_o f._n francis_n de_fw-fr paula_n founder_n of_o the_o minim_n who_o he_o send_v for_o out_o of_o italy_n before_o his_o death_n the_o spaniard_n be_v go_v the_o king_n of_o france_n soon_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o brittany_n and_o present_o after_o marry_a ann_n the_o duchess_n this_o marriage_n so_o increase_v the_o power_n and_o confirm_v the_o affair_n of_o france_n that_o all_o division_n spain_n be_v at_o a_o end_n the_o french_a have_v leisure_n to_o invade_v italy_n in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v end_v the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n resolve_v to_o banish_v the_o jew_n out_o of_o all_o their_o dominion_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o order_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o granada_n where_o they_o than_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1492_o command_v all_o that_o nation_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o four_o month_n leave_v be_v give_v they_o either_o to_o sell_v their_o good_n or_o carry_v they_o with_o they_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n f._n thomas_n de_fw-fr torquemada_n the_o first_o inquisitor_n general_n publish_v a_o order_n forbid_v all_o christian_n after_o that_o time_n to_o entertain_v or_o conceal_v they_o under_o severe_a penalty_n this_o cause_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o those_o people_n to_o transport_v themselves_o to_o several_a place_n some_o go_v over_o to_o africa_n other_o to_o italy_n and_o many_o to_o the_o eastern_a country_n where_o their_o descendants_n still_o use_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o stay_v in_o portugal_n upon_o leave_v grant_v by_o king_n john_n ii_o yet_o so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v eight_o crown_n in_o gold_n for_o their_o reception_n and_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n limit_v after_o the_o expiration_n whereof_o all_o such_o as_o stay_v shall_v be_v make_v slave_n many_o of_o they_o be_v according_o bring_v into_o servitude_n and_o afterward_o set_v free_a by_o king_n emamul_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n what_o number_n of_o jew_n go_v out_o of_o spain_n can_v be_v positive_o affirm_v most_o author_n say_v there_o be_v 170000_o family_n and_o some_o say_v they_o make_v up_o 800000_o soul_n a_o vast_a multitude_n which_o cause_v many_o to_o condemn_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v as_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o his_o kingdom_n these_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o industrious_a people_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o those_o country_n whither_o they_o go_v because_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o great_a part_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o spain_n true_a it_o be_v many_o of_o they_o rather_o than_o leave_v their_o country_n and_o sustain_v such_o great_a loss_n be_v baptise_a some_o sincere_o other_o only_o for_o protection_n at_o this_o time_n die_v at_o rome_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o death_n the_o cardinal_n succeed_v meet_v to_o choose_v another_o and_o at_o last_o after_o much_o struggle_n whether_o by_o fair_a or_o soul_n mean_n be_v not_o i_o to_o decide_v cardinal_n roderick_n borgia_n be_v elect_v and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o alexander_n vi_o many_o ill_a thing_n have_v be_v say_v of_o this_o pope_n some_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v true_a but_o magnify_v through_o malice_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n as_o be_v bear_v at_o valencia_n when_o his_o uncle_n calixtus_n be_v choose_v pope_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v create_v cardinal_n have_v by_o a_o roman_a woman_n call_v zanocia_n or_o vanezia_n four_o son_n peter_n luis_n the_o elder_a cesar_n john_n and_o godfrey_n and_o one_o daughter_n call_v lucretia_n he_o be_v so_o rich_a that_o he_o buy_v the_o dukedom_n of_o gandia_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o son_n peter_n luis_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o 3d_o son_n john_n who_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v john_n father_n to_o d._n francis_n borgia_n a_o holy_a man_n for_o quit_v that_o estate_n he_o become_v a_o jesuit_n alexander_n be_v elect_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n and_o crown_v on_o the_o 27_o the_o same_o day_n he_o confirm_v the_o decree_n before_o pass_v for_o erect_v the_o see_v of_o valencia_n into_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o second_o son_n cesar_n than_o bishop_n of_o pamplona_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n several_a witness_n be_v produce_v to_o swear_v he_o be_v not_o son_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o dominick_n arinano_n husband_n to_o zanocia_n such_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o that_o age._n the_o young_a son_n of_o all_o be_v godfrey_n who_o by_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o esquilache_n lucretia_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o john_n sforzia_n then_o to_o luis_n alonso_n de_fw-fr pacify_v arragon_n bastard_z son_n to_z alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n and_o last_o to_o alonso_n de_fw-fr este_fw-fr elder_a son_n to_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n during_o the_o papacy_n of_o alexander_n 〈◊〉_d cardinal_n cap_n be_v give_v to_o spaniard_n navarre_n be_v now_o in_o a_o uproar_n for_o two_o reason_n one_o be_v that_o john_n viscount_n narbonne_n uncle_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n pretend_v he_o have_v a_o better_a right_o to_o the_o crown_n than_o she_o because_o his_o elder_a brother_n gaston_n die_v before_o his_o mother_n queen_n ellenor_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v he_o be_v to_o take_v place_n of_o the_o grandchild_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n disturb_v the_o country_n be_v possess_v of_o pamplona_n olite_n and_o several_a other_o place_n each_o party_n have_v recourse_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n as_o to_o one_o who_o be_v so_o near_o concern_v and_o may_v be_v so_o great_a a_o support_n to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o viscount_n king_n ferdinand_n answer_v he_o will_v stand_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n their_o right_n be_v undisputable_a he_o therefore_o take_v several_a place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o faux_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n plead_v his_o title_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o compound_v and_o give_v over_o his_o pretension_n for_o a_o while_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o those_o place_n he_o be_v unjust_o possess_v of_o and_o be_v banish_v navarre_n during_o his_o life_n together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n luis_n and_o ferdinand_n to_o mollify_v these_o hard_a condition_n the_o town_n of_o huescar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n be_v give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquis_n this_o be_v conclude_v the_o follow_a year_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n 3_o year_n after_o let_v we_o turn_v back_o to_o what_o we_o have_v leave_v behind_o chap._n ii_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n concern_v their_o discovery_n roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o most_o honourable_a and_o advantageous_a enterprise_n that_o spain_n ever_o undertake_v be_v the_o west-indies_n discovery_n of_o the_o west-indies_n proper_o call_v the_o new_a world_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o ship_n be_v drive_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n be_v cast_v upon_o a_o unknown_a land_n after_o the_o storm_n have_v cease_v the_o master_n with_o only_z 3_o or_o 4_o mariner_n the_o rest_n be_v consume_v by_o famine_n return_v to_o the_o island_n madera_n christopher_n columbus_n a_o genoese_a but_o marry_v in_o portugal_n be_v then_o in_o that_o island_n and_o be_v a_o able_a seaman_n and_o dare_v man._n he_o entertain_v the_o master_n of_o that_o ship_n in_o his_o house_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o leave_v columbus_n his_o journal_n of_o that_o voyage_n other_o
the_o two_o distress_a king_n alonso_z and_o ferdinand_n and_o joanna_n the_o queen-dowager_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n be_v stop_v some_o day_n with_o his_o man_n at_o majorca_n and_o sardinia_n but_o arrive_v at_o meçina_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o may._n king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n have_v already_o possess_v himself_o of_o rijole_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n in_o calabria_n in_o which_o province_n everard_n stuart_n lord_n of_o aubeni_n a_o renown_a commander_n be_v leave_v governor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rijole_n cotron_n amantia_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v deliver_v to_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n to_o hold_v they_o for_o the_o king_n his_o master_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n as_o also_o to_o secure_v sicily_n some_o difference_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o new_a king_n and_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n because_o the_o king_n be_v positive_a for_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n direct_o to_o naples_n the_o citizen_n invite_v he_o even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v go_v thence_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n will_v not_o abandon_v calabria_n where_o he_o have_v those_o stronghold_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n will_v declare_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o who_o they_o testify_v a_o singular_a affection_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o relieve_v semanera_n which_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o french_a the_o lord_n aubeni_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n with_o who_o the_o king_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n be_v defeat_v and_o have_v be_v kill_v or_o take_v his_o horse_n fall_v dead_a under_o he_o have_v not_o a_o gentleman_n called_z john_n andrew_z d'_fw-fr altavila_n mount_v he_o on_o his_o own_o horse_n so_o the_o king_n escape_v and_o the_o gentleman_n be_v kill_v which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o loyalty_n in_o those_o corrupt_a time_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o june_n 21._o our_o force_n retire_v to_o semanera_n thence_o the_o king_n go_v over_o to_o sicily_n resolve_v to_o return_v again_o to_o naples_n before_o the_o news_n of_o that_o misfortune_n can_v come_v thither_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n go_v away_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o calabria_n where_o he_o soon_o take_v several_a place_n and_o at_o last_o subdue_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o king_n with_o 60_o sail_n he_o find_v at_o meçina_n without_o any_o land-man_n pass_v over_o to_o naples_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n the_o people_n rise_v and_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o basignano_n the_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n and_o prince_n of_o salerno_n retire_v to_o castelnovo_n capua_n and_o all_o apulia_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o naples_n beside_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o tarro_n the_o colonel_n forsake_v the_o french_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ursini_n join_v with_o the_o french_a still_o the_o castle_n of_o naples_n hold_v for_o the_o french_a but_o be_v close_o block_v up_o a_o moor_n who_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n still_o hold_v by_o the_o french_a advertise_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n he_o will_v give_v he_o admittance_n into_o it_o the_o marquis_n come_v thither_o at_o night_n that_o fellow_n give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n this_o nobleman_n be_v the_o king_n general_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o famous_a commander_n prosper_v colonna_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o command_n the_o castle_n be_v at_o length_n surrender_v the_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n and_o prince_n of_o salerno_n be_v before_o go_v to_o the_o city_n salerno_n by_o sea_n during_o this_o war_n of_o naples_n be_v first_o discover_v a_o new_a disease_n contagious_a only_o by_o way_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o the_o french_a the_o neapolitan_a disease_n the_o african_n the_o spanish-disease_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a it_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tenerif_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n be_v this_o year_n bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n by_o force_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o that_o island_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n be_v send_v as_o a_o present_a to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n alonso_z de_fw-fr lugo_n for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o island_n and_o that_o of_o palma_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o canary_n thus_o all_o those_o island_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n the_o catholic_n king_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n he_o of_o portugal_n excuse_v himself_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o ancient_a friendship_n with_o france_n and_o his_o dissatisfaction_n against_o the_o pope_n who_o refuse_v to_o legitimate_a his_o son_n george_n who_o he_o have_v by_o a_o lady_n of_o quality_n and_o design_v to_o make_v his_o heir_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n solicit_v the_o emperor_n to_o renounce_v any_o claim_n he_o may_v lay_v to_o that_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v not_o only_o propose_v he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n but_o also_o marry_v his_o heir_n to_o one_o of_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n both_o thing_n succeed_v but_o it_o be_v after_o some_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o dropsy_n go_v to_o the_o bath_n of_o algarve_n which_o be_v die_v the_o best_a in_o those_o part_n this_o remedy_n fail_v and_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n at_o alvor_n in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v emanuel_n his_o cousin_n son_n to_o his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o substitute_v his_o bastard-son_n george_n to_o who_o for_o the_o present_a he_o give_v the_o mastership_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o coimbra_n from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o aviero_n this_o prince_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a he_o encourage_v brave_a and_o virtuous_a man_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n have_v a_o pierce_a judgement_n and_o noble_a inclination_n the_o blood_n he_o spill_v make_v he_o hateful_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o device_n be_v a_o pelican_n that_o feed_v its_o young_a with_o its_o own_o blood_n his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o silve_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o batalla_n among_o his_o ancestor_n after_o his_o death_n emanuel_n be_v by_o the_o general_n consent_v 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the_o turk_n alter_v their_o resolution_n of_o invade_v that_o island_n and_o march_v to_o napoli_n de_fw-fr romania_n now_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n spain_n and_o spain_n be_v conclude_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n it_o be_v agree_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o king_n frederick_n that_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n abruzzo_n and_o campania_n to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v this_o agreement_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v last_v beside_o their_o pretension_n of_o right_a to_o that_o crown_n they_o have_v another_o colour_n which_o be_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n with_o who_o king_n frederick_n be_v in_o league_n at_o first_o this_o contract_n be_v keep_v very_o private_a afterward_o discover_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v well_o please_v and_o give_v each_o of_o the_o king_n a_o investiture_n of_o his_o 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the_o west_n side_n it_o lie_v between_o corfu_n and_o zant_n opposite_a to_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n the_o french_a be_v go_v upon_o pretence_n they_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o rest_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o island_n call_v s._n george_n in_o it_o be_v 300_o turk_n choose_a man_n who_o defend_v themselves_o turk_n well_o and_o the_o christian_n be_v repulse_v in_o a_o assault_n they_o give_v the_o first_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a wether_n the_o siege_n last_v some_o week_n but_o upon_o christmas-eve_n the_o town_n be_v carry_v by_o storm_n 170_o turk_n be_v kill_v and_o 50_o that_o retire_v to_o a_o strong_a tower_n surrender_v upon_o discretion_n captain_n martin_n gomez_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v the_o town_n that_o island_n have_v belong_v to_o leonard_n torus_fw-la a_o greek_a from_o who_o brother_n the_o venetian_n take_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n now_o it_o be_v again_o give_v to_o the_o venetian_n this_o do_v the_o 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italy_n it_o be_v report_v he_o send_v he_o to_o vallona_n to_o obtain_v succour_n of_o the_o turk_n he_o gather_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v which_o amount_v to_o 800_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 4000_o foot_n fortify_v capua_n where_o he_o leave_v fabricius_n colona_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr cardona_n with_o 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 1600_o foot_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o vast_a reach_n easy_o perceive_v that_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n can_v not_o be_v last_v as_o well_o for_o the_o natural_a haughtiness_n of_o the_o french_a as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n that_o must_v of_o necessity_n arise_v in_o divide_v of_o the_o country_n beside_o that_o sovereignty_n admit_v of_o no_o rival_n therefore_o he_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o anticipate_v the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v not_o obstruct_v his_o conquest_n he_o send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o apulia_n to_o hinder_v the_o turk_n from_o come_v over_o thither_o the_o fleet_n of_o portugal_n come_v not_o in_o time_n he_o send_v inigo_n lopez_n d'_fw-fr ayala_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o naples_n with_o order_n to_o transport_v joanna_n the_o queen_n dowager_n of_o naples_n into_o sicily_n king_n frederick_n suffer_v she_o to_o depart_v though_o he_o have_v before_o detain_v she_o in_o hope_n through_o her_o mean_n to_o move_v king_n ferdinand_n her_o uncle_n to_o assist_v he_o the_o great_a captain_n pass_v the_o straight_a of_o meçina_n with_o his_o force_n which_o consist_v of_o 300_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o same_o number_n of_o light-horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n send_v he_o 600_o spaniard_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o duke_n valentine_n order_n be_v leave_v in_o sicily_n for_o send_v after_o he_o 400_o choose_a horseman_n with_o this_o force_n in_o a_o few_o day_n he_o subdue_v all_o calabria_n except_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o girachi_n and_o s._n agatha_n all_o other_o place_n declare_v for_o spain_n the_o spaniard_n pass_v over_o to_o calabria_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n and_o on_o the_o 8_o the_o french_a enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o the_o way_n of_o rome_n all_o place_n submit_v to_o they_o without_o resistance_n till_o they_o come_v to_o capua_n to_o which_o they_o lay_v siege_n all_o abruzzo_n submit_v to_o the_o french_a in_o like_a manner_n capua_n can_v have_v hold_v out_o long_o but_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o palena_n betray_v it_o to_o they_o they_o plunder_v the_o city_n and_o take_v fabricius_n colona_n hugh_n de_fw-fr cordona_n and_o all_o the_o other_o commander_n that_o be_v in_o it_o this_o news_n bring_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o nicastro_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n make_v he_o hasten_v to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n he_o appoint_v luis_n mudarra_n governor_n of_o that_o town_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ayelo_n of_o all_o calabria_n march_v himself_o speedy_o to_o apulia_n that_o he_o may_v have_v do_v with_o that_o province_n before_o the_o french_a at_o naples_n all_o place_n yield_v to_o he_o at_o last_o he_o sit_v down_o before_o taranto_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o french_a be_v possess_v of_o naples_n duke_n valentine_n have_v take_v faença_n and_o poimbin_n come_v now_o to_o serve_v the_o french_a king_n frederick_n and_o the_o french_a general_n agree_v in_o italy_n that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o naples_n and_o gaeta_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o pay_v 60000_o ducat_n for_o their_o expense_n and_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v with_o his_o treasure_n and_o servant_n to_o ischia_n where_o he_o have_v 6_o month_n allow_v he_o to_o consider_v whither_o he_o will_v remove_v the_o king_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n and_o duchess_n of_o milan_n go_v over_o to_o that_o island_n thither_o repair_v to_o 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variancc_n about_o divide_v their_o conquest_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n french_a perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o come_n of_o the_o archduke_n into_o spain_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o french_a possess_v of_o naples_n but_o there_o arise_v debate_n betwixt_o they_o and_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n about_o some_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o division_n agree_v upon_o by_o they_o these_o be_v capitanata_n basilicata_n and_o the_o hither_o and_o farther_o principality_n the_o french_a be_v so_o forward_o that_o they_o send_v a_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o capacho_n to_o cause_v that_o part_n of_o basilicata_n to_o declare_v for_o france_n they_o also_o agree_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n about_o that_o principality_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o province_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v already_o give_v it_o to_o john_n james_n trivulcio_n some_o nobleman_n be_v release_v who_o have_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o among_o they_o john_n baptista_n morçano_n after_o he_o have_v be_v almost_o 40_o year_n in_o custody_n he_o bold_o attempt_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o rosano_n which_o have_v be_v his_o father_n and_o be_v in_o calabria_n also_o luis_n d'_fw-fr arsi_fw-la be_v empower_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o ligni_fw-la raise_v the_o principality_n of_o altamura_n in_o apulia_n for_o the_o french_a these_o be_v heartburning_n at_o present_a and_o seem_v to_o tend_v to_o a_o breach_n method_n of_o reconcile_a these_o difference_n be_v first_o propose_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o aubeni_n and_o then_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n who_o come_v after_o the_o surrender_n of_o naples_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o neither_o party_n shall_v intrude_v into_o those_o province_n which_o be_v out_o of_o dispute_n and_o that_o those_o that_o stand_v dubious_a which_o side_n they_o belong_v to_o shall_v remain_v in_o common_a to_o both_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o controversy_n be_v decide_v matter_n of_o the_o government_n and_o revenue_n be_v also_o adjust_v but_o nothing_o observe_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n this_o dispute_n and_o the_o clear_n which_o side_n have_v the_o most_o right_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o all_o its_o part_n the_o naples_n kingdom_n of_o naples_n contain_v all_o that_o country_n which_o extend_v from_o taracina_n or_o fundi_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o the_o river_n truento_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o gulp_n of_o venice_n to_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o italy_n mount_v apennine_a which_o join_v with_o the_o alps_n cut_v this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n into_o two_o part_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o that_o mountain_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a lie_v the_o principal-part_n of_o it_o call_v campania_n or_o terra_fw-la de_fw-fr labour_n of_o the_o ancient_a liborii_n who_o dwell_v there_o in_o this_o province_n be_v gaeta_n nola_n capua_n and_o naples_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n former_o all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o river_n tiber_n to_o naples_n be_v call_v campania_n now_o that_o which_o lie_v betwixt_o rome_n and_o the_o border_n of_o that_o kingdom_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it on_o the_o lefthand_n lie_v abrazzo_n contain_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a province_n namely_o the_o sabine_n where_o be_v ascoli_n the_o marrucini_n where_o be_v theate_v the_o peligni_n and_o vestini_n in_o which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o aquila_n and_o sulmona_n the_o marsi_n where_o be_v the_o lake_n ficinus_fw-la and_o the_o duchy_n of_o tagliacoço_n and_o part_n of_o the_o samnite_n famous_a
he_o of_o burgos_n delay_v whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v peter_n navarro_n with_o force_n to_o besiege_v it_o and_o then_o the_o lieutenant_n submit_v as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o d._n john_n manuel_n by_o the_o way_n of_o navarre_n go_v into_o france_n design_v for_o germany_n there_o only_o remain_v the_o duke_n of_o najara_n who_o fortify_v that_o town_n and_o levy_a force_n hope_v the_o emperor_n will_v soon_o come_v and_o therefore_o act_v in_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n charles_n as_o his_o viceroy_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o trouble_n the_o king_n set_v out_o towards_o burgos_n and_o from_o arcos_n send_v ferdinand_n duke_n of_o strada_n to_o require_v that_o duke_n to_o deliver_v up_o his_o fort_n the_o duke_n excuse_v himself_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o queen_n at_o arcos_n because_o she_o will_v not_o go_v to_o burgos_n where_o she_o lose_v her_o husband_n go_v on_o himself_o in_o order_n to_o force_v the_o duke_n count_n peter_n navarro_n be_v send_v with_o his_o force_n the_o guards_z and_o artillery_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o duke_n estate_n and_o his_o person_n several_a of_o the_o nobility_n interpose_v and_o the_o duke_n submit_v to_o deliver_v up_o many_o place_n of_o strength_n hereupon_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o duke_n and_o not_o long_o after_o by_o degree_n restore_v all_o those_o fort_n to_o duke_n antony_n manrique_n earl_n of_o triveno_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o oblige_v the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n the_o king_n propose_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n de_fw-fr arragon_n daughter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zoragoça_n to_o the_o duke_n elder_a son_n but_o this_o match_n do_v not_o succeed_v and_o she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr borgia_n duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o offend_v at_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o catholic_n king_n for_o that_o he_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n without_o agree_v with_o ferdinand_n he_o it_o be_v report_v he_o will_v send_v 3000_o german_n to_o naples_n to_o favour_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o it_o be_v also_o suspect_v that_o the_o great_a captain_n forward_v this_o design_n in_o hope_n to_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o command_n of_o general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n with_o a_o pension_n of_o 6000_o ducat_n but_o those_o be_v mere_a jealousy_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o emperor_n declare_v he_o will_v break_v through_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o with_o all_o his_o force_n invade_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o catholic_n king_n take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n who_o be_v at_o his_o court_n the_o emperor_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o that_o he_o support_v the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n and_o have_v make_v war_n in_o burgundy_n at_o the_o time_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o italy_n he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o conference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n and_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o match_n betwixt_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o princess_n claudia_n be_v break_v off_o at_o this_o time_n that_o lady_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n plead_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o king_n philip_n be_v void_a the_o catholic_n king_n value_v not_o the_o match_n think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o secure_a prince_n charles_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o regard_v the_o emperor_n complaint_n he_o think_v of_o marry_v prince_n charles_n to_o mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o match_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v that_o the_o princess_n portion_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v 250000_o crown_n and_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o marriage_n appoint_v it_o be_v conclude_v the_o consent_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n joanna_n shall_v be_v ask_v but_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v consummate_v though_o they_o oppose_v it_o this_o match_n please_v the_o king_n of_o england_n yet_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o oblige_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o hope_n himself_o to_o marry_v queen_n joanna_n the_o catholic_n king_n give_v he_o good_a word_n to_o secure_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n delay_v in_o hope_n to_o promote_v the_o match_n for_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a complication_n of_o politic_n death_n break_v off_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n design_n many_o say_v king_n ferdinand_n intend_v to_o marry_v queen_n joanna_n to_o his_o brother-in-law_n gaston_n de_fw-fr foix_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n take_v revenge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v often_o offend_v he_o and_o last_o in_o sieze_v the_o estate_n of_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o sister_n and_o refuse_v to_o restore_v and_o stand_v trial_n with_o he_o d._n john_n manuel_n be_v come_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n but_o not_o so_o well_o look_v upon_o as_o before_o which_o he_o perceive_v think_v of_o return_v to_o spain_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o propose_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n either_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o estate_n and_o treat_v he_o according_a to_o his_o quality_n or_o else_o to_o give_v he_o leave_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o go_v to_o portugal_n otherwise_o he_o must_v like_v a_o desperate_a man_n do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v against_o he_o nothing_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o he_o though_o out_o of_o favour_n by_o his_o sharp_a wit_n sow_v discord_n betwixt_o those_o two_o prince_n it_o be_v also_o believe_v cardinal_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n do_v king_n ferdinand_n no_o good_a office_n there_o wherefore_o the_o king_n request_v of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o call_v back_o to_o rome_n which_o at_o last_o he_o obtain_v chap._n v._o the_o design_n of_o bring_v prince_n charles_n into_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n in_o andaluzia_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o portuguese_n loser_n at_n azamor_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o relieve_v arzila_n the_o emperor_n now_o declare_v his_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v not_o design_v against_o naples_n but_o against_o the_o french_a in_o milan_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n interpose_v for_o a_o peace_n milan_n or_o truce_n he_o will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o it_o unless_o upon_o very_o advantageous_a condition_n he_o leave_v the_o princess_n margaret_n his_o daughter_n to_o govern_v flanders_n in_o jan._n 1508_o march_v towards_o italy_n and_o in_o february_n come_v to_o trent_n there_o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n elect_n be_v till_o then_o call_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n his_o general_n be_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n his_o force_n so_o small_a that_o no_o great_a matter_n can_v be_v expect_v of_o they_o the_o first_o hostility_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o cadoro_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o emperor_n understand_v that_o 5000_o swiss_n be_v go_v into_o the_o french_a service_n return_v into_o switzerland_n to_o prevent_v it_o and_o thence_o to_o luxemburgh_n because_o french_a force_n march_v that_o way_n upon_o his_o departure_n most_o of_o the_o german_n at_o cadora_n disband_v and_o 2000_o that_o remain_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o venetian_n the_o catholic_n king_n though_o settle_v in_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n think_v himself_o not_o secure_a know_v there_o be_v many_o that_o persist_v in_o their_o averseness_n to_o he_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o bioshp_n of_o badajoz_n and_o catania_n signalise_v themselves_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o preferment_n unless_o the_o government_n be_v change_v the_o pope_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n commission_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n to_o prosecute_v they_o he_o of_o badajoz_n endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o flanders_n be_v apprehend_v near_o santander_n and_o after_o be_v prisoner_n some_o time_n at_o atiença_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n order_n d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr conchillos_n bishop_n of_o girachi_n the_o king_n ambassador_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n press_v to_o have_v prince_n charles_n send_v to_o spain_n to_o have_v he_o breed_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o secure_v his_o succession_n but_o the_o emperor_n
they_o die_v soon_o after_o they_o be_v marry_v pope_n leo_n the_o same_o year_n he_o die_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o charles_n the_o emperor_n for_o expel_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n upon_o condition_n that_o every_o year_n upon_o s._n peter_n day_n the_o emperor_n shall_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n beside_o the_o white_a hacaney_n pay_v 7000_o ducat_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n shall_v be_v own_v as_o a_o feoff_n of_o the_o church_n pay_v only_o 15000_o ducat_n as_o it_o have_v use_v to_o do_v that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v repay_v his_o expense_n in_o that_o war_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o city_n of_o plasencia_n and_o parma_n the_o profit_n whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o francis_n sforcia_n afterward_o follow_v the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o their_o return_n as_o be_v say_v the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n lie_v before_o pavia_n in_o which_o be_v antony_n the_o leyva_n and_o a_o good_a garrison_n of_o german_n the_o emperor_n general_n haste_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n these_o be_v charles_n de_fw-fr lanoy_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o ferdinand_n daulos_n marquis_n of_o pescara_n who_o overthrow_v the_o french_a army_n take_v the_o king_n and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n into_o spain_n henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v also_o imperialist_n take_v but_o he_o bribe_v his_o keeper_n make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o pavia_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v the_o marquis_n of_o civita_n de_fw-fr santangel_n who_o name_n be_v ferdinand_n castriot_n great-grandson_n to_o the_o most_o renown_a scanderberg_n prince_n of_o epirus_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o turk_n his_o reins_o not_o be_v chain_v be_v cut_v and_o his_o horse_n run_v with_o he_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n where_o 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of_o the_o emperor_n with_o elizabeth_n portugal_n elder_a sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n d._n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o calabria_n before_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n who_o have_v succeed_v cardinal_n william_n de_fw-fr croy_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n accompany_v the_o bride_n from_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n the_o emperor_n have_v deprive_v francis_n sforcia_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n accuse_v he_o of_o be_v unfaithful_a and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o france_n pope_n clement_n to_o restore_v he_o and_o be_v himself_o offend_v because_o it_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v in_o spain_n that_o benefice_n shall_v emperor_n not_o be_v give_v to_o stranger_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n bull_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o council_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_n he_o also_o invite_v the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o the_o confederacy_n and_o promise_v d._n ferdinand_n 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which_o be_v the_o introduction_n to_o all_o the_o disorder_n that_o afterward_o happen_v in_o england_n civil_a war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n canton_n of_o switzerland_n switzerland_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o zurick_n in_o which_o the_o catholic_n have_v the_o better_a in_o this_o fight_n zuinglius_fw-la be_v kill_v at_o basle_n ecolampadius_fw-la be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n both_o these_o be_v head_n of_o that_o wicked_a sect_n of_o sacramentarian_n anno_fw-la 1532._o the_o emperor_n assemble_v the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n to_o raise_v the_o force_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o oppose_v turk_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n who_o threaten_v hungary_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n whereupon_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o join_v with_o the_o catholic_n in_o raise_v force_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o supply_n of_o italian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o cardinal_n hippolito_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n also_o send_v succour_n thus_o about_o 20000_o horse_n and_o 80000_o foot_n be_v raise_v they_o encamp_v near_o vienna_n whither_o the_o turk_n have_v design_v to_o advance_v the_o emperor_n in_o person_n command_v this_o army_n the_o infidel_n understand_v the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o christian_n though_o they_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a dare_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n but_o content_v themselves_o with_o have_v ravage_v hungary_n and_o part_n of_o austria_n return_v the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n andrew_n doria_n with_o the_o imperial_a fleet_n sail_v into_o the_o morea_n take_v coron_n and_o modon_n john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o martin_n luther_n die_v and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o no_o better_a a_o christian_n than_o he_o succeed_v he_o the_o emperor_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n pass_v over_o into_o italy_n at_o bolonia_n he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o pope_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o bolonia_n it_o be_v propose_v to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o grow_a heresy_n but_o the_o main_a design_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o french_a return_v into_o italy_n for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o king_n will_v never_o desist_v till_o he_o have_v recover_v milan_n anno_fw-la 1533._o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o reality_n in_o their_o proceed_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n return_v into_o spain_n the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o marseilles_n this_o meeting_n it_o be_v fear_v marseilles_n will_v produce_v new_a commotion_n and_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o soon_o after_o ensue_v break_v all_o those_o measure_n all_o that_o take_v effect_n be_v that_o catharine_n daughter_n to_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o afterward_o francis_n the_o dauphin_n his_o elder_a brother_n die_v come_v to_o be_v dauphin_n and_o at_o last_o king_n she_o have_v in_o dower_n certain_a town_n in_o auvergn_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n anno_fw-la 1534._o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v the_o four_o of_o february_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d._n jobn_n de_fw-fr tavera_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o dighity_n pope_n clement_n immediate_o after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o france_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o linger_a disease_n succeed_v and_o have_v settle_v his_o own_o affair_n and_o those_o of_o the_o city_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 24_o day_n of_o september_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n bear_v at_o rome_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o court_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o iii_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 15_o year_n and_o 28_o day_n in_o his_o young_a day_n he_o have_v two_o child_n unlawful_o beget_v which_o be_v peter_n luis_n and_o constance_n peter_n luis_n be_v father_n to_o alexander_n farnesius_n constance_n be_v mother_n of_o guido_n sforcia_n both_o these_o be_v make_v cardinal_n in_o the_o first_o promotion_n alexander_n farnesius_n have_v two_o brother_n octavius_n afterward_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o raynuncius_n knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o last_o a_o cardinal_n in_o england_n this_o november_n it_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v no_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n within_o that_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n some_o who_o will_v not_o consent_v and_o among_o they_o certain_a carthusian_n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n late_a chancellor_n be_v put_v to_o death_n a_o famous_a pirate_n call_v ariadenus_n barbarkssa_n have_v make_v himself_o king_n of_o algiers_n and_o be_v afterward_o admiral_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n take_v the_o city_n tunez_fw-fr on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n expel_v thence_o muleasse_v the_o rightful_a king_n anno_fw-la 1535._o the_o emperor_n set_v sail_n with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n from_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_v to_o restore_v muleasse_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o he_o for_o protection_n prince_n luis_n of_o portugal_n keep_v he_o company_n with_o certain_a galleon_n fit_v out_o by_o his_o brother_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o favourable_a passage_n and_o land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n take_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o goletta_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tunez_n emperor_n the_o city_n be_v deliver_v to_o king_n muleasse_n d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o castlc_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 1000_o men._n this_o do_v the_o emperor_n sail_v over_o to_o sicily_n and_o thence_o to_o naples_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pass_v the_o alps_n take_v from_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n savoy_n the_o city_n of_o turin_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o piedmont_n whence_o ensue_v great_a broil_n to_o increase_v which_o francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n die_v without_o issue_n appoint_v the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 1536._o from_o naples_n the_o emperor_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n he_o grievous_o inveigh_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v with_o passion_n that_o he_o challenge_v he_o to_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n upon_o easter-monday_n follow_v soon_o after_o depart_v rome_n he_o enter_v france_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o advance_v france_n as_o far_o as_o marseilles_n to_o which_o he_o lay_v siege_n but_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o this_o expedition_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n the_o famous_a spanish_a poet_n be_v kill_v by_o certain_a country_n people_n from_o a_o tower_n which_o the_o emperor_n so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o cause_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o all_o those_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v antony_n de_fw-fr leyva_n a_o famous_a commander_n and_o then_o general_n die_v also_o in_o this_o undertake_n three_o thing_n remarkable_a happen_v this_o year_n the_o first_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n the_o dauphin_n remarkable_a of_o france_n suspect_v to_o have_v be_v poison_v the_o second_o a_o provincial_a council_n hold_v at_o cologn_n by_o hermanus_n archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n who_o seven_o year_n after_o turn_v lutheran_n be_v therefore_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o adolphus_n place_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o three_o be_v the_o death_n of_o erasmus_fw-la roterodamus_fw-la who_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o basle_n be_v 70_o year_n of_o age_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n but_o no_o good_a reputation_n in_o england_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n anne_n bullen_n though_o the_o king_n have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o adultery_n and_o according_o behead_v jean_n seymour_n step_v into_o her_o place_n but_o the_o year_n after_o she_o die_v in_o childbed_n her_o son_n live_v and_o be_v call_v edward_n after_o this_o the_o king_n marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n from_o who_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o divorce_v have_v before_o establish_v a_o law_n to_o allow_v of_o divorce_n thus_o he_o marry_v his_o five_o wife_n catherine_n howard_n but_o she_o also_o he_o put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n and_o because_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o virginity_n before_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o he_o last_o he_o marry_v the_o lady_n catherine_n par_fw-fr she_o he_o make_v not_o away_o for_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v himself_o anno_fw-la 1537._o duke_n alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v murder_v at_o florence_n the_o 6_o of_o january_n by_o the_o
of_o granada_n andrew_n de_fw-fr cuesta_n bishop_n of_o leon_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr ayala_n of_o segovia_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr covarrubias_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n and_o d._n antony_n augustin_n of_o lerida_n of_o the_o divine_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o father_n james_n lainez_n alonso_n salmeron_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr soto_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n a_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n he_o die_v at_o trent_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o be_v under_o a_o cloud_n at_o rome_n salarraez_n king_n of_o algiers_n this_o year_n lay_v siege_n to_o oran_n and_o mazalquivir_n the_o earl_n of_o alcaudete_fw-la be_v in_o oran_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n martin_n de_fw-fr cordova_n in_o mazalquivir_n both_o of_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o much_o bravery_n but_o the_o defence_n of_o mazalquivir_n which_o be_v hard_a press_v will_v ever_o be_v famous_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n come_v thither_o raise_v the_o 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luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n depart_v this_o life_n without_o leave_v any_o issue-male_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr toledo_n young_a son_n to_o duke_n of_o alva_n marry_v his_o daughter_n brianda_fw-mi inherit_v all_o his_o estate_n thus_o end_v that_o family_n which_o for_o many_o year_n have_v disturb_v the_o kingdom_n always_o oppose_v the_o natural_a king_n from_o who_o it_o be_v descend_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n go_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n bayonne_n in_o guienne_n where_o she_o spend_v 17_o day_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o brother_n and_o then_o return_v into_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o island_n of_o malta_n begin_v to_o be_v infest_a by_o the_o turkish_a fleet._n three_o turk_n month_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o siege_n many_o knight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o the_o pirate_n dragut_n take_v off_o with_o a_o cannon-ball_n at_o last_o the_o turk_n understanding_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o sail_v off_o have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n in_o spain_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n many_o synod_n be_v hold_v spain_n the_o principal_a be_v those_o of_o toledo_n salamanca_n and_o braga_n in_o that_o of_o toledo_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n and_o among_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o church_n of_o cuenca_n d._n alonso_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr vergara_n a_o man_n very_o much_o note_v for_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o extreme_o charitable_a especial_o towards_o the_o jesuit_n for_o who_o he_o build_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n a_o college_n at_o alcala_n whither_o his_o bone_n be_v translate_v with_o much_o solemnity_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n 1621._o to_o a_o stately_a church_n there_o build_v by_o the_o lady_n mary_n and_o katherine_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n s_o eugenius_n first_o bishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n bring_v from_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n denis_n near_o paris_n and_o arrive_v at_o toledo_n the_o 18_o of_o november_n the_o king_n be_v present_a at_o the_o feast_n with_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o prince_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o ernestus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o synod_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o 10_o of_o december_n anno_fw-la 1566._o cardinal_n michael_n gislerius_n bear_v at_o boschio_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o alexandria_n a_o city_n of_o lombardy_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n choose_v pope_n he_o pope_n take_v the_o name_n of_o pius_n v._o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 6_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 23_o day_n his_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v so_o holy_a few_o have_v be_v to_o compare_v to_o he_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o balsain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n when_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n clare_n eugenia_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o sige_v a_o strong_a but_o small_a town_n in_o hungary_n before_o it_o can_v be_v reduce_v he_o die_v but_o yet_o his_o army_n afterward_o take_v the_o place_n he_o leave_v sige_v his_o son_n selimus_n the_o second_o his_o heir_n margaret_z duchess_n of_o parma_n the_o catholic_n king_n be_v sister_n govern_v the_o low_a country_n for_o he_o the_o heretic_n contemn_v she_o because_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o consequent_o country_n those_o province_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n many_o extraordinary_a insolence_n be_v commit_v in_o several_a place_n but_o most_o they_o rage_v against_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n fly_v the_o rebellion_n of_o her_o subject_n at_o home_n be_v force_v into_o imprison_v england_n where_o upon_o false_a information_n contrary_a to_o all_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n she_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n after_o his_o case_n have_v depend_v many_o year_n be_v by_o order_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o send_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o 28_o of_o may_n and_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o santangelo_n till_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v the_o rebellion_n in_o flanders_n run_v high_a and_o continue_v for_o several_a year_n d._n ferdinand_n of_o paris_n toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o quench_v this_o fire_n soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n the_o princess_n margaret_n go_v away_o for_o italy_n and_o the_o count_n of_o horn_n and_o egmont_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o duke_n the_o rebel_n heretic_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n the_o constable_n montmorancy_n march_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o st._n denis_n where_o the_o catholic_n get_v the_o victory_n but_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o constable_n the_o enemy_n with_o the_o admiral_n their_o general_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n count_n aremberg_n who_o come_v from_o flanders_n with_o 4000_o burgundian_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o catholic_n be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o obtain_v this_o victory_n anno_fw-la 1568._o on_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n pastor_n and_o justus_n be_v bring_v from_o huesca_n and_o inter_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n where_o they_o suffer_v and_o be_v bear_v the_o principal_a ringleader_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o low_a country_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o holland_n orange_n who_o fear_v to_o meet_v with_o what_o he_o deserve_v be_v flee_v his_o brother_n count_n luis_n with_o several_a company_n of_o german_n enter_v westfrizeland_a count_n aremberg_n with_o his_o force_n and_o the_o spanish_a regiment_n of_o d._n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr bracamonte_n march_v against_o he_o but_o be_v too_o hasty_a in_o charge_v be_v overthrow_v the_o count_n and_o many_o more_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v to_o groningen_n through_o the_o marsh_n the_o country_n be_v overflow_v by_o reason_n the_o dikes_n be_v break_v count_n egmont_n and_o count_n horn_n be_v convict_v of_o treason_n as_o be_v believe_v very_o wrongful_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n order_n execute_v at_o brussels_n they_o be_v public_o behead_v on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o people_n mutiny_v they_o be_v strong_o guard_v to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o all_o the_o street_n line_v this_o execution_n rather_o incense_v than_o appease_v the_o people_n this_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n march_v against_o the_o
prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v enter_v that_o province_n with_o his_o force_n and_o make_v he_o retire_v take_v several_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o put_v many_o heretic_n to_o the_o sword_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o morisco_n that_o be_v those_o descend_v of_o the_o moor_n rebel_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n these_o people_n be_v never_o loyal_a and_o be_v then_o incense_v for_o that_o spain_n certain_a proclamation_n be_v publish_v against_o they_o many_o of_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o those_o tumult_n last_v the_o marquis_n of_o mondejar_n overthrow_v they_o seven_o time_n though_o with_o some_o considerable_a loss_n cause_v by_o the_o disorderliness_n of_o his_o men._n last_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n be_v general_n they_o be_v full_o subdue_v the_o punishment_n give_v to_o those_o rebel_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o power_n of_o rise_v again_o by_o disperse_v they_o throughout_o castille_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v first_o charles_n prince_n of_o spain_n in_o prison_n where_o his_o father_n keep_v he_o and_o then_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o mother-in-law_n she_o die_v of_o a_o miscarriage_n leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o katherine_n and_o never_o a_o son_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o king_n her_o husband_n marry_v again_o a_o four_o time_n his_o too_o much_o forwardness_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o prince_n death_n many_o thing_n be_v report_v concern_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o his_o father_n displeasure_n but_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o father_n command_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v again_o this_o year_n without_o any_o bloodshed_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o force_v to_o retire_v into_o france_n where_o he_o assist_v the_o rebel_n anno_fw-la 1569._o henry_n de_fw-fr valois_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o general_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o army_n twice_o in_o battle_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n the_o first_o be_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o march_n at_o bassac_n a_o village_n throw_v in_o the_o province_n of_o poitiers_n where_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o admiral_n escape_v by_o flight_n his_o brother_n d'_fw-fr andelot_n die_v some_o time_n after_o of_o his_o wound_n the_o second_o engagement_n be_v at_o montcontour_n on_o the_o 3d._n of_o october_n the_o success_n be_v the_o same_o only_o that_o of_o the_o rebel_n the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a 16000_o be_v kill_v two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n do_v good_a service_n here_o beside_o the_o succour_n from_o spain_n which_o behave_v themselves_o well_o upon_o all_o occasion_n these_o force_n after_o obtain_v the_o victory_n return_v to_o italy_n perish_v with_o cold_a hunger_n and_o sickness_n pope_n pius_n this_o year_n publish_v his_o bull_n wherein_o he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o any_o excommunicate_v that_o will_v conquer_v it_o excommunicate_v queen_n elizabeth_n and_o absolve_v her_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n at_o this_o time_n the_o war_n continue_v hot_a in_o the_o low_a country_n many_o gentleman_n signalise_v themselves_o and_o gain_v honour_n there_o such_o be_v julian_n romero_n sancho_n davila_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr sandi_n colonel_n mondragon_n colonel_n francis_n de_fw-fr verdugo_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n anno_fw-la 1570._o forty_o jesuit_n go_v to_o brasill_n with_o f._n ignatius_n de_fw-fr azevedo_n be_v murder_v at_o sea_n by_o jaques_n de_fw-fr soria_n a_o french_a pirate_n and_o perverse_a heretic_n murder_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o low_a country_n be_v more_o at_o peace_n in_o france_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o heretic_n upon_o no_o very_a advantageous_a term_n so_o great_a be_v the_o desire_n all_o man_n have_v conceive_v to_o see_v that_o war_n at_o a_o end_n at_o rome_n cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n to_o tuscany_n the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o other_o prince_n who_o think_v his_o advancement_n be_v a_o lessen_v of_o they_o nevertheless_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n confirm_v that_o title_n to_o francis_n de_fw-fr medicis_n his_o brother-in-law_n and_o the_o son_n of_o cosmo_n ann_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n come_v by_o sea_n from_o flanders_n into_o spain_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o uncle_n king_n philip._n this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v the_o 12_o of_o november_n at_o segovia_n with_o the_o queen_n come_v she_o two_o young_a brother_n albertus_n and_o wenceslaus_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n happen_v so_o terrible_a a_o earthquake_n at_o ferrara_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n earthquake_n be_v force_v for_o some_o day_n to_o live_v in_o the_o field_n in_o tent_n many_o house_n be_v overthrow_v and_o many_o much_o damage_v but_o this_o year_n be_v for_o nothing_o so_o remarkable_a as_o for_o the_o war_n in_o cyprus_n which_o produce_v a_o turk_n holy_a league_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n after_o the_o venetian_n have_v enjoy_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n the_o space_n of_o 30_o year_n selimus_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o persian_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o require_v the_o venetian_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o province_n of_o cilicia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o this_o demand_v be_v so_o unreasonable_a a_o war_n necessary_o ensue_v and_o the_o turk_n land_v in_o cyprus_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mustapha_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n take_v nicosia_n one_o of_o the_o two_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o island_n famagusta_n former_o call_v salamis_n hold_v out_o long_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n send_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a arrive_v at_o candia_n where_o it_o be_v join_v by_o 60_o galley_n send_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n under_o the_o command_n of_o andrew_n doria_n prince_n of_o melfi_n but_o in_o october_n the_o season_n be_v too_o far_o advance_v they_o all_o return_v to_o winter_n in_o their_o port_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n only_o marius_n quirinus_n a_o venetian_a with_o 12_o galley_n be_v order_v to_o put_v supply_n of_o man_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n into_o famagusta_n which_o he_o according_o perform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n through_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o 5_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v against_o the_o turk_n betwixt_o his_o holiness_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o venetian_n they_o agree_v to_o fit_v out_o 200_o galley_n and_o furnish_v 50000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n the_o charge_n to_o be_v defray_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o 6_o part_n the_o venetian_n one_o 3d_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n one_o half_a of_o the_o expense_n marc_n antony_n colonna_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v the_o pope_n galley_n sebastian_n venerius_n those_o of_o venice_n and_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o party_n be_v constitute_v admiral_n and_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o land_n force_n anno_fw-la 1571._o all_o thing_n be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n venerius_n and_o colonna_n arrive_v first_o at_o messina_n in_o sicily_n and_o after_o they_o in_o august_n come_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o which_o month_n the_o city_n famagusta_n in_o cyprus_n have_v hold_v out_o almost_o a_o year_n siege_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v lepanto_n upon_o condition_n which_o be_v not_o perform_v by_o the_o barbarous_a enemy_n but_o contrary_a to_o their_o faith_n give_v they_o commit_v great_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o unfortunate_a christian_n the_o confederate_a fleet_n sail_v from_o sicily_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n they_o steer_v direct_o for_o the_o island_n echinades_n now_o call_v cuçolares_n opposite_a to_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n where_o they_o have_v advice_n the_o turkish_a fleet_n lie_v both_o officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v eager_a to_o fight_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o with_o great_a alacrity_n the_o venetian_a galley_n be_v on_o the_o left_a prince_z john_n andrew_z doria_n on_o the_o right_n and_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n with_o the_o spanish_a galley_n in_o the_o centre_n and_o with_o he_o marc_n antony_n colonna_n and_o the_o venetian_a admiral_n the_o chief_a commendary_a of_o castille_n and_o d._n alvero_n baçan_n marquis_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruz_n with_o 30_o galley_n be_v leave_v as_o a_o reserve_v to_o send_v relief_n where_o the_o great_a danger_n appear_v the_o enemy_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o range_v their_o fleet_n as_o be_v their_o custom_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half-moon_n six_o galleass_n make_v the_o forelorn_a of_o our_o fleet_n which_o
this_o year_n be_v happy_a in_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o prince_n so_o it_o be_v unfortunate_a to_o portugal_n and_o all_o spain_n for_o king_n sebastian_n carried_z away_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n and_o ambitious_a to_o extend_v the_o christian_a name_n in_o africa_n take_v into_o his_o protection_n king_n muley_n hamet_n he_o gather_v force_n out_o of_o germany_n italy_n and_o castille_n to_o join_v with_o his_o own_o he_o fit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n in_o which_o he_o africa_n ship_v all_o his_o force_n and_o sail_v in_o july_n arrive_v at_o arzila_n a_o city_n in_o africa_a subject_n to_o the_o portuguese_n his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o attack_v the_o castle_n of_o alarache_fw-la which_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n lucus_n the_o portuguese_n begin_v to_o march_v up_o the_o country_n and_o moluco_n meet_v they_o with_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o men._n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n and_o the_o portuguese_n overthrow_v the_o slaughter_n be_v great_a and_o the_o number_n of_o prisoner_n incredible_a among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o note_n no_o battle_n in_o many_o year_n be_v so_o unfortunate_a for_o three_o king_n die_v there_o moluco_fw-la of_o sickness_n which_o have_v long_o stick_v by_o he_o he_o leave_v his_o brother_n hamet_n his_o heir_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o muley_n drown_v in_o pass_v a_o river_n as_o he_o flee_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n to_o pacify_v the_o fleming_n consent_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v draw_v country_n out_o of_o those_o province_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o native_n put_v into_o their_o stronghold_n which_o prove_v fatal_a for_o scarce_o be_v the_o spaniard_n go_v when_o the_o heretic_n conspire_v to_o seize_v d._n john_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n flee_v to_o namur_n begin_v to_o assemble_v force_n recall_v the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v march_v towards_o italy_n and_o have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o the_o enemy_n from_o who_o he_o take_v some_o place_n but_o death_n take_v he_o off_o in_o october_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o his_o design_n he_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n in_o the_o field_n alexander_n farnesius_n prince_n of_o parma_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o these_o province_n the_o province_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n call_v francis_n duke_n of_o alenson_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n who_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o offer_n and_o be_v country_n come_v to_o mons_fw-la in_o hainault_n they_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n of_o flanders_n in_o portugal_n die_v the_o princess_n mary_n daughter_n to_o emanuel_n by_o his_o last_o wife_n ellenor_n this_o lady_n when_o she_o die_v be_v well_o in_o year_n and_o a_o maid_n for_o though_o several_a match_n be_v propose_v never_o any_o take_v effect_n anno_fw-la 1579._o as_o soon_o as_o the_o dismal_a news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sebastian_n be_v bring_v to_o lisbon_n cardinal_n portugal_n henry_n his_o great_a uncle_n brother_n to_o his_o grandfather_n be_v proclaim_v king_n though_o then_o very_a old_a and_o unhealthy_a the_o nobility_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n will_v have_v he_o marry_v but_o it_o be_v unlikely_a he_o shall_v have_v any_o child_n there_o be_v many_o pretender_n to_o that_o crown_n king_n philip_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n elizabeth_n the_o empress_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o son_n to_o the_o lady_n beatrix_n both_o which_o be_v daughter_n to_o king_n emanuel_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o princess_n mary_n then_o dead_a but_o have_v leave_v two_o son_n ranucius_n and_o edward_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n in_o the_o right_n of_o catherine_n his_o wife_n these_o two_o lady_n be_v grandchild_n to_o king_n emanuel_n and_o daughter_n to_o prince_n edward_n marry_o be_v the_o elder_a but_o be_v dead_a and_o catherine_n be_v live_v antony_n prior_n of_o ocrato_n put_v in_o his_o claim_n as_o son_n to_o prince_n luis_n and_o grandson_n to_o king_n emanuel_n he_o to_o cover_v his_o be_v a_o bastard_n pretend_v his_o father_n have_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o mother_n but_o no_o proof_n appear_v catherine_n queen-mother_n of_o france_n claim_v that_o kingdom_n as_o descend_v from_o matildis_n countess_n of_o bologn_n wife_n to_o alonso_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o portugal_n affirm_v they_o have_v issue_n the_o portuguese_n urge_v that_o the_o countess_n leave_v no_o child_n either_o by_o her_o first_o or_o second_o husband_n and_o prove_v that_o when_o she_o die_v robert_n her_o nephew_n son_n to_o her_o sister_n alicia_n inherit_v her_o dominion_n from_o who_o that_o queen_n be_v descend_v by_o the_o mother_n side_n none_o of_o these_o princess_n want_v the_o pen_n of_o learned_a man_n to_o vindicate_v their_o title_n but_o king_n philip_n have_v the_o power_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o bear_v down_o all_o that_o the_o learned_a can_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o sicily_n this_o year_n a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o liquid_a fire_n gush_v out_o of_o mount_n aetna_n which_o do_v aetna_n much_o harm_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n anno_fw-la 1580._o king_n philip_n prepare_v for_o the_o war_n with_o portugal_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cause_v several_a troop_n of_o italian_n german_n and_o spaniard_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n king_n philip_n labour_v to_o prevail_v with_o the_o new_a king_n his_o uncle_n die_v to_o declare_v he_o his_o heir_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n whilst_o this_o be_v in_o hand_n king_n henry_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o almeirin_fw-mi on_o the_o last_o of_o january_n it_o appear_v a_o war_n must_v of_o necessity_n ensue_v for_o that_o the_o portuguese_n it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v portugal_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o spaniard_n there_o want_v a_o general_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v then_o prisoner_n at_o vzeda_n because_o he_o have_v oblige_v his_o son_n frederick_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villa_n franca_n without_o regard_n to_o another_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o the_o say_v frederick_n have_v before_o promise_v marriage_n and_o the_o king_n have_v command_v he_o not_o to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o till_o that_o affair_n be_v decide_v it_o be_v now_o think_v fit_a to_o release_v and_o send_v he_o to_o portugal_n the_o king_n himself_o to_o be_v the_o near_a at_o hand_n go_v first_o to_o merida_n and_o then_o to_o badajoz_n a_o city_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o force_n be_v not_o great_a be_v scarce_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n but_o they_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n old_z soldiers_z of_o great_a experience_n with_o this_o strength_n and_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n antony_n the_o bastard_n who_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n call_v himself_o king_n be_v overthrow_v first_o at_o lisbon_n and_o soon_o after_o near_a porto_n by_o sancho_n davila_n camp-master-general_n in_o that_o expedition_n thus_o he_o be_v expel_v the_o country_n all_o that_o kingdom_n be_v bring_v under_o mean_a while_n king_n philip_n lie_v at_o burgos_n so_o sick_a that_o the_o physician_n have_v give_v he_o over_o die_v scarce_o be_v he_o recover_v when_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v with_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n he_o have_v by_o she_o four_o son_n ferdinand_n and_o charles_n both_o dead_a before_o james_z who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o and_o philip_n then_o a_o child_n and_o sickly_a but_o afterward_o grow_v healthy_a and_o live_v long_o he_o have_v also_o a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n that_o be_v but_o short_a live_v about_o this_o time_n die_v hierome_n osorio_n a_o portague_n bishop_n of_o silve_n a_o great_a orator_n but_o not_o in_o his_o history_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n he_o write_v his_o contemporary_a be_v andrew_n resendius_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n a_o great_a antiquary_n and_o imitator_n of_o horace_n in_o the_o learned_a verse_n he_o compose_v emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n also_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o his_o son_n charles_n succeed_v he_o in_o flanders_n after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n the_o war_n continue_v hot_a and_o most_o of_o country_n the_o country_n be_v in_o rebellion_n mathias_n the_o archduke_n leave_v the_o country_n and_o return_v into_o germany_n those_o province_n have_v once_o revolt_v will_v not_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o though_o they_o all_o combine_v together_o yet_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n which_o make_v they_o send_v for_o francis_n duke_n of_o alencon_n the_o french_a king_n
the_o carthaginian_n and_o give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n first_o nero_n than_o publius_n scipio_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o take_v carthagena_n p._n 26_o chap._n vii_o publius_n scipio_n rout_n asdrubal_n and_o drive_v the_o carthaginian_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n other_o notable_a action_n of_o his_o there_o cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o lucius_n manlius_n succeed_v he_o and_o overthrow_v the_o spaniard_n that_o have_v revolt_a p._n 28_o chap._n viii_o the_o spaniard_n revolt_a be_v again_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n cato_n be_v consul_n come_v into_o spain_n several_a praetor_n succeed_v he_o their_o government_n and_o action_n p._n 30_o the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o war_n of_o numantia_n and_o peace_n conclude_v with_o that_o city_n the_o war_n in_o lusitania_n and_o other_o part_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o praetor_n sergius_n galba_n p._n 33_o chap._n ii_o viriatus_n be_v original_a and_o action_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o government_n of_o several_a roman_a general_n and_o among_o they_o of_o metellus_z and_o pompey_n and_o death_n of_o viriatus_n p._n 35_o chap._n iii_o the_o second_o war_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o numantia_n the_o consul_n mancinus_n conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o that_o people_n and_o be_v therefore_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o scipio_n africanus_n send_v against_o they_o the_o city_n destroy_v p._n 38_o chap._n iu_o other_o occurrence_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o war_n of_o numantia_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n of_o sertorius_n his_o action_n defeat_v and_o death_n p._n 40_o chap._n v._o pompey_n appease_v the_o tumult_n in_o spain_n julius_n caesar_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n there_o pompey_n be_v general_n defeat_v the_o whole_a country_n reduce_v by_o julius_n caesar_n who_o return_v to_o rome_n p._n 44_o chap._n vi_o longinus_n govern_v spain_n his_o action_n the_o war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v son_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o munda_n caesar_n return_v victorious_a to_o rome_n p._n 46_o chap._n vii_o other_o commotion_n in_o spain_n after_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o augustus_n and_o war_n of_o cantabria_n p._n 48_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o birth_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n the_o death_n of_o augustus_n and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n caligula_n and_o claudius_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o come_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n into_o spain_n and_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n p._n 51._o chap._n ii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n nero_n galba_n otho_n vitellius_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o colony_n free-town_n and_o court_n of_o judicature_n then_o in_o spain_n p._n 53_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n nerva_n trajan_n adrian_n antoninus_n verus_n marcus_n aurelius_n and_o commodus_n the_o persecution_n under_o they_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n leon_n and_o rise_v of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o gnostic_n p._n 55_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n pertinax_n severus_n caracalla_n macrinus_n heliogabalus_n alexander_n severus_n maximinus_n gordianus_n philip_n decius_n tribonianus_n gallus_n and_o aemilianus_n p._n 57_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n galienus_n flavius_n aurelianus_n tacitus_n flavianus_n probus_n carinus_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n constantius_n and_o galerius_n maximinus_n and_o licinius_n p._n 58_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o glorious_a constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n the_o arian_n heresy_n the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a p._n 60_o chap._n vii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n julian_n the_o apostate_n jovianus_n valentinian_n and_o valens_n p._n 62_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n gratianus_n valentinian_n theodosius_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n p._n 64_o the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n of_o several_a barbarous_a nation_n into_o spain_n as_o the_o vandal_n alan_n suevian_o silingians_n and_o goth_n their_o original_a and_o where_o they_o settle_v p._n 67_o chap._n ii_o the_o goth_n vanquish_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o spain_n the_o vandal_n after_o this_o successful_a go_v over_o into_o africa_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o p._n 69_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n theodoredus_fw-la torismund_n and_o theodorick_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n twice_o rout_v the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n p._n 71_o chap._n iu_o the_o death_n of_o king_n theodorick_n and_o reign_v of_o euricus_fw-la and_o alaricus_n the_o goth_n twice_o overthrow_v by_o the_o frank_n p._n 73_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n gesaleycus_n theodorick_n and_o amalaricus_n several_a spanish_a synod_n defeat_v of_o the_o frank_n and_o trial_n by_o ordeal_o p._n 74_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_v of_o theudiselus_n agila_n and_o athanagildus_n a_o great_a plague_n the_o 5_o general_n council_n a_o interregnum_fw-la and_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o suevian_o p._n 76_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o two_o sister_n galsuinda_n and_o brunechilda_n the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n liuva_fw-fr and_o leuvigildus_fw-la this_o last_o make_v his_o two_o son_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n p._n 77_o chap._n viii_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o leuvigildus_fw-la marry_v the_o lady_n ingundis_fw-la be_v convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v besiege_a by_o his_o father_n in_o sevil_n and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o p._n 79_o chap._n ix_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la he_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n subdue_v the_o suevian_o his_o death_n and_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n p._n 81_o chap._n x._o the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n his_o and_o people_n conversion_n conspiracy_n against_o he_o detect_v and_o punish_v he_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n p._n 82_o the_o six_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o remain_a action_n of_o king_n recaredus_n he_o marry_v clodosinda_n sister_n to_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n his_o death_n original_a of_o duke_n and_o count_n p._n 84_o chap._n ii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n liuva_fw-fr witericus_fw-la gundemarus_n sisebutus_n and_o recaredus_n ii_o several_a synod_n the_o jew_n banish_v spain_n p._n 86_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n suinthula_n rechimirus_n sisenandus_n and_o chintila_n the_o roman_n quite_o expel_v spain_n three_o synod_n at_o toledo_n p._n 87_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n tulga_n chindasuinthus_n and_o recesuinthus_n several_a synod_n of_o toledo_n increase_v of_o the_o mahometan_a power_n the_o election_n and_o coronation_n of_o king_n wamba_n p._n 89_o chap._n v._o the_o war_n with_o the_o rebel_n in_o gallia_n gothica_n paul_n wamba_n be_v general_n join_v with_o they_o the_o king_n march_v against_o they_o and_o reduce_v all_o the_o country_n to_o his_o obedience_n p._n 91_o chap._n vi_o wamba_n return_v into_o spain_n punish_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n his_o public_a work_n eleven_o council_n of_o toledo_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o saracen_n destroy_v wamba_n depose_v ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n p._n 93_o chap._n vii_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n ervigius_n and_o egica_n p._n 94_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n witiza_n roderick_n ascend_v the_o throne_n ravish_v count_n julian_n be_v daughter_n and_o break_v open_v a_o old_a castle_n at_o toledo_n say_v to_o be_v enchant_a p._n 96_o chap._n ix_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n into_o spain_n they_o prove_v successful_a and_o flock_v over_o in_o great_a multitude_n king_n roderick_n overthrow_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n his_o death_n the_o moor_n overrun_v the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n p._n 98_o chap._n x._o the_o moor_n muza_n come_v over_o with_o supply_n his_o action_n the_o moorish_a computation_n of_o year_n call_v hegira_n abdalasis_n son_n to_o muza_n his_o action_n end_v of_o count_n julian_n and_o his_o family_n deplorable_a state_n of_o spain_n p._n 100_o the_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._n prince_n pelayus_n or_o pelagius_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v declare_v king_n and_o miraculous_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n the_o death_n of_o muza_n alahor_n govern_v spain_n p._n 102_o chap._n ii_o pelayus_n be_v power_n increase_v he_o take_v several_a to_n his_o death_n the_o short_a reign_n and_o death_n of_o favila_n several_a moorish_a governor_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o the_o infidel_n in_o france_n p._n 104_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o catholic_n his_o conquest_n and_o death_n several_a moorish_a governor_n in_o spain_n affair_n of_o the_o mahometan_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o africa_n p._n 105_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n froyla_fw-fr aurelius_n silon_n alonso_n mauregatus_fw-la and_o veremundus_n or_o bermudo_n monarchy_n
of_o the_o moor_n erect_v in_o spain_n by_o abderhaman_n his_o death_n and_o war_n among_o his_o son_n p._n 107_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o chaste_a the_o nestorian_a heresy_n revive_v the_o king_n sister_n debauch_v he_o take_v lisbon_n war_n among_o the_o moor_n invention_n of_o the_o body_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o defeat_v of_o charlemagne_n p._n 109_o chap._n vi_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n rebellion_n among_o the_o moor_n alhaca_n the_o moor_n die_v and_o abderhaman_n succeed_v he_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ramiro_n he_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n his_o death_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o norman_n p._n 110_o chap._n vii_o the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n ordonno_n over_o the_o christian_n and_o mahomet_n over_o the_o moor_n p._n 112_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a he_o be_v expel_v and_o restore_v his_o brother_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o be_v punish_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n die_v p._n 114_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a the_o reign_v of_o d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ordonno_n ii_o of_o oviedo_n and_o of_o almundar_n abdalla_n and_o abderhaman_n of_o cordova_n p._n 116_o the_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n with_o their_o succession_n and_o action_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ordonno_n ii_o of_o leon._n p._n 118_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n the_o reign_v of_o d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o king_n of_o leon._n fiction_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n p._n 120_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o alonso_n iu._n and_o ramiro_n ii_o king_n of_o leon._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n slay_v by_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n several_a defeat_n of_o the_o moor_n agreat_a eclipse_n p._n 121_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o d._n ordonno_n iii_o d._n sancho_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o garcia_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o action_n of_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n p._n 123_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o ramiro_n iii_o king_n of_o leon._n death_n of_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n norman_n infest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n p._n 126_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o bermudo_n ii_o call_v the_o gouty_a king_n of_o leon._n discord_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o barcelona_n take_v by_o the_o infidel_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n garci_n sanchez_n succeed_v he_o p._n 127_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o king_n bermudo_n the_o gouty_a and_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n v._o king_n of_o leon._n many_o trouble_n among_o the_o moor_n the_o earl_n of_o castille_n slay_v by_o the_o infidel_n p._n 130_o chap._n viii_o continue_v the_o mighty_a revolution_n among_o the_o infidel_n with_o the_o dismember_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n and_o erect_v of_o several_a other_o little_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o spain_n p._n 132_o chap._n ix_o the_o last_o action_n of_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n bermudo_fw-la iii_o his_o son_n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n poison_n his_o mother_n his_o son_n garcia_n murder_v p._n 133_o chap._n x._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n wicked_a contrivance_n of_o his_o son_n against_o their_o mother_n he_o settle_v religious_a affair_n rebuild_v palencia_n and_o be_v murder_v p._n 135_o the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o d._n berenguel_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n ferdinand_n crown_v king_n of_o leon._n p._n 137_o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n take_v several_a town_n and_o ravages_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n war_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o navarre_n p._n 138_o chap._n iii_o s._n isidorus_n be_v body_n translate_v to_o leon._n conversion_n of_o two_o moorish_a princess_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n recover_v his_o dominion_n p._n 140_o chap._n iu_o the_o manner_n how_o spain_n come_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o famous_a roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o extraction_n and_o first_o action_n three_o synod_n hold_v in_o spain_n p._n 141_o chap._n v._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n his_o dominion_n divide_v among_o his_o child_n of_o d._n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n perpignan_n build_v p._n 143_o chap._n vi_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n d._n sancho_n make_v upon_o his_o two_o brother_n he_o expel_v alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n first_o and_o then_o garcia_n king_n of_o galicia_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n zamora_n and_o be_v there_o murder_v p._n 144_o chap._n vii_o king_n alonso_z returns_z from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o recover_v his_o brother_n kingdom_n the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n action_n of_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n king_n sancho_n of_o navarre_n murder_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n p._n 146_o chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n and_o of_o d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o italy_n the_o conquest_n of_o toledo_n resolve_v upon_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v p._n 148_o chap._n ix_o the_o famous_a city_n toledo_n close_o besiege_a and_o surrender_v many_o other_o place_n take_v king_n alonso_z style_v himself_o emperor_n p._n 150_o chap._n x._o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o abolish_n the_o old_a missal_n and_o breviary_n the_o original_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o spain_n king_n alphonso_n wife_n and_o child_n new_a war_n break_v out_o in_o spain_n p._n 151_o the_o ten_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z twice_o overthrow_v by_o they_o several_a stranger_n come_v out_o of_o france_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o he_o bestow_v three_o of_o his_o daughter_n on_o they_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o east_n p._n 153._o chap._n ii_o the_o great_a action_n of_o d._n sancho_n ramirez_n king_n of_o arragon_n he_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n his_o son_n continue_v the_o siege_n rout_n a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o raise_v it_o and_o take_v the_o place_n p._n 155_o chap._n iii_o great_a preparation_n through_o christendom_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n valencia_n take_v by_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n other_o action_n of_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v fabulous_a his_o death_n and_o that_o of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n p._n 156_o chap._n iu_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o two_o king_n peter_n i._o of_o arragon_n and_o alonso_z iu._n of_o castille_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o zaragoça_n of_o two_o holy_a men._n p._n 158_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n urraca_n her_o lewdness_n she_o be_v divorce_v from_o her_o husband_n depose_v from_o the_o government_n her_o son_n alonso_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n p._n 160_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoça_n the_o schism_n of_o burdinus_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n p._n 162_o chap._n vii_o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n on_o account_n of_o the_o antipope_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n p._n 163_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n and_o revolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o navarre_n the_o former_a choses_fw-fr ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o latter_a garcia_n for_o their_o king_n p._n 165_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n style_v himself_o emperor_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n resign_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n assume_v the_o crown_n p._n 167_o chap._n x._o d._n
jew_n expel_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o dies_fw-la alexander_n vi_o succeed_v he_o navarre_n pacify_v roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 460_o chap._n two_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n concern_v their_o discovery_n roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 461_o chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary-island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a war._n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n p._n 464_o chap._n iu_o the_o french_a invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o account_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a king_n at_o rome_n alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 465_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n against_o the_o french_a carry_v on_o with_o wonderful_a secrecy_n the_o french_a king_n return_v home_o the_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n successful_a against_o they_o and_o recover_v that_o noble_a city_n p._n 468_o chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n p._n 469_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 472_o chap._n viii_o progress_n of_o the_o portuguese_n discovery_n in_o the_o east_n peter_n covillam_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr paira_n send_v to_o india_n by_o land_n vasca_n de_fw-fr gama_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n by_o sea_n with_o four_o ship_n his_o voyage_n till_o he_o come_v to_o calicut_n p._n 474_o chap._n ix_o a_o short_a but_o particular_a account_n of_o india_n what_o happen_v to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n his_o bold_a enterprise_n there_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n p._n 476_o chap._n x._o a_o account_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zocotora_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n as_o far_o as_o china_n and_o the_o method_n observe_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o sail_v thither_o p._n 478_o the_o twenty_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierom_n savonorola_n burn_v at_o florence_n p._n 480_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n elizabeth_z his_o queen_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dominion_n university_n of_o alcala_n found_v rebellion_n of_o the_o mountain_n moor_n p._n 481_o chap._n iii_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_z the_o great_a year_n of_o jubelee_n 1500._o the_o league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n cefalonia_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n p._n 484_o chap._n iu_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v double_a deal_n the_o princess_n mary_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n joint_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n p._n 486_o chap._n v._o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n fall_v at_o variance_n about_o divide_v their_o conquest_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n french_z perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o come_n of_o the_o archduke_n into_o spain_n p._n 488_o chap._n vi_o further_a action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n contrary_a to_o article_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n consult_v their_o king_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o adjust_a difference_n in_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o p._n 490_o chap._n vii_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o princess_z his_o wife_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n he_o go_v away_o for_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n offer_v battle_n to_o the_o french_a several_a small_a action_n betwixt_o they_o the_o spaniard_n decline_v in_o calabria_n be_v defeat_v p._n 492_o chap_n viii_o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_z and_o as_o many_o italian_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 494_o chap._n ix_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o the_o archduke_n with_o france_n it_o take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o lord_n aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v p._n 496_o chap._n x._o the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n and_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n his_o reception_n into_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 497_o the_o twenty_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o siege_n of_o gaeta_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o pius_n iii_o choose_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v roussillion_n p._n 501_o chap._n ii_o the_o french_a besiege_v saulse_n or_o as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o salsas_n the_o siege_n raise_v nineteen_o sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v pope_n pius_n iii_o dies_fw-la julius_n ii_o choose_v the_o french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n two_o defeat_n give_v they_o p._n 502_o chap._n iii_o the_o city_n gaeta_n surrender_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o spain_n and_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_v for_o its_o protection_n truce_n for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n p._n 505_o chap._n vi_o perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentine_n who_o be_v as_o perfidious_o send_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o he_o ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n project_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n come_v to_o nothing_o p._n 507_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o league_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n frederick_n of_o naples_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n contention_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o king_n philip._n treaty_n with_o france_n p._n 509_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o people_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n king_n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n p._n 511_o chap._n vii_o mazalquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n divide_v for_o and_o against_o king_n philip._n the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n the_o latter_a in_o england_n p._n 513_o chap._n viii_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n germana_n king_n philip_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n p._n 515_o chap._n ix_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n at_o variance_n upon_o their_o first_o meeting_n king_n ferdinand_z raises_z forces_z pretend_v to_o rescue_v his_o daughter_n many_o forsake_v he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v castille_n a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n p._n 517_o chap._n x._o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n agree_v and_o join_v in_o league_n joanna_n king_n philip_n be_v queen_n distract_v through_o jealousy_n trouble_n in_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n go_v to_o zaragoca_fw-mi jealeusie_n start_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n king_n philip_z dies_z p._n 519_o the_o twenty_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o settlement_n make_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o catholic_n king_n go_v over_o to_o naples_n his_o reception_n
in_o the_o list_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v slay_v she_o conspire_v with_o the_o eunuch_n narcissus_n and_o they_o give_v he_o a_o dose_n of_o poison_n but_o find_v it_o do_v not_o work_v fast_o enough_o they_o stifle_v he_o he_o live_v but_o thirty_o two_o year_n whereof_o he_o reign_v twelve_o eight_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n it_o be_v report_v he_o keep_v three_o hundred_o concubine_n and_o a_o like_a number_n of_o the_o beautifull_a youth_n that_o can_v be_v find_v to_o satisfy_v his_o beastly_a lust_n some_o author_n say_v it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o holy_a martyr_n facundus_n and_o primitivus_fw-la suffer_v at_o the_o bank_n of_o cea_n a_o river_n that_o run_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturias_n into_o old_a castille_n here_o the_o christian_n build_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moor_n they_o be_v remove_v into_o asturias_n and_o thence_o return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n and_o a_o monastery_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n build_v there_o near_o that_o of_o sahagun_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o devotion_n in_o spain_n chap._n iu._n the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n pertinax_n severus_n caracalla_n macrinus_n heliogabalus_n alexander_n severus_n maximinus_n gordianus_n philip_n decius_n trebonianus_n gallus_n and_o aemilianus_n the_o emperor_n commodus_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o year_n 193._o helvius_n pertinax_n bear_v of_o a_o libertine_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o descend_v from_o slave_n succeed_v he_o and_o rule_v only_o two_o 193._o month_n and_o twenty_o eight_o day_n the_o murderer_n of_o commodus_n procure_v he_o the_o crown_n for_o his_o day_n approve_a goodness_n and_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n deprive_v he_o of_o it_o and_o his_o life_n within_o his_o own_o palace_n no_o soon_o be_v pertinax_n murder_v but_o sulpicianus_n and_o didius_n julianus_n repair_v to_o the_o praetorian_a band_n like_o merchant_n to_o buy_v the_o empire_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v expose_v to_o sale_n julianus_n carry_v it_o by_o promise_v each_o soldier_n twenty_o five_o sesterce_n which_o amount_v to_o month_n 625_o crown_n a_o extravagant_a sum_n and_o not_o be_v able_a afterward_o to_o pay_v it_o the_o soldier_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o septimius_n severus_n six_o month_n after_o he_o undertake_v the_o government_n for_o this_o good_a service_n severus_n be_v declare_v emperor_n by_o the_o legion_n of_o sclavonia_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o leptis_n or_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n punish_v the_o praetorian_a month_n band_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o pertinax_n by_o disarm_v and_o banish_v they_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o rome_n vanquish_v pescennius_n niger_n who_o call_v himself_o emperor_n in_o the_o east_n destroy_v the_o city_n byzantium_n because_o it_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o defeat_v albinus_n that_o be_v revolt_v in_o france_n then_o pass_v over_o into_o great_a britain_n appease_v the_o commotion_n that_o be_v raise_v there_o resolve_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o curb_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o death_n which_o seize_v he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v seventeen_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n and_o three_o day_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o raise_v a_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n in_o which_o much_o blood_n be_v spill_v severus_n leave_v two_o son_n by_o 283_o two_o wife_n aurelius_n antoninus_n caracalla_n the_o elder_a at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n slay_v severus_n his_o brother_n gela_n by_o the_o father_n will_n appoint_v his_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n this_o bloody_a action_n make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o he_o increase_v their_o hatred_n by_o marry_v julia_n 212_o geta_n mother_n and_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o his_o own_o he_o stop_v not_o here_o but_o put_v to_o death_n month_n all_o that_o be_v any_o way_n incline_v to_o his_o brother_n but_o his_o barbarity_n can_v not_o be_v last_v for_o he_o be_v stab_v by_o one_o marcialis_n a_o soldier_n as_o he_o sit_v ease_v his_o body_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n two_o month_n and_o five_o day_n opilius_n macrinus_n commander_n of_o the_o praetorian_a band_n by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o audentius_n a_o noble_a man_n who_o the_o soldier_n will_v have_v prefer_v day_n be_v declare_v emperor_n he_o do_v nothing_o of_o note_n and_o his_o time_n be_v so_o short_a he_o can_v scare_v be_v count_v in_o the_o number_n of_o emperor_n mesa_n the_o sister_n of_o julia_n prevail_v with_o the_o soldier_n to_o kill_v he_o at_o chaleedon_n together_o with_o his_o son_n diadumenus_fw-la on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n 219._o 219_o his_o power_n last_v but_o three_o month_n and_o twenty_o eight_o day_n aurelius_n antoninus_n varius_n who_o be_v priest_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o phoenicia_n as_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o name_n heliogabalus_n and_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o person_n and_o gracefulness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o token_n of_o a_o fair_a soul_n and_o above_o all_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o mother_n mesa_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a month_n consent_n of_o the_o soldier_n salute_v emperor_n his_o life_n and_o manner_n be_v vicious_a beyond_o measure_n so_o whole_o addict_v to_o lust_n that_o he_o act_v and_o suffer_v thing_n not_o to_o be_v name_v and_o rave_v to_o that_o excess_n of_o brutality_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o change_v his_o sex_n to_o the_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o of_o all_o mankind_n the_o world_n can_v not_o endure_v such_o a_o monster_n his_o own_o guard_n kill_v he_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 223_o 223_o the_o eighteen_o of_o his_o age_n and_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n nine_o month_n and_o four_o day_n alexander_n severus_n cousin-german_n to_o heliogabalus_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n his_o virtue_n equal_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o other_o and_o he_o have_v prove_v one_o of_o the_o most_o glorious_a emperor_n have_v year_n he_o not_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o death_n he_o be_v so_o far_o a_o favourer_n of_o christian_n as_o to_o cause_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v place_v among_o those_o of_o his_o other_o god_n he_o overcome_v the_o parthian_n and_o then_o wage_n war_n in_o germany_n be_v base_o murder_v by_o maximinus_n in_o the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirteen_o year_n and_o nine_o day_n equal_a to_o the_o best_a for_o justice_n clemency_n prudence_n and_o meekness_n there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o any_o thing_n remarkable_a that_o happen_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o day_n of_o these_o emperor_n at_o guadix_fw-la be_v the_o pedestal_n of_o a_o statue_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o mammea_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o emperor_n the_o inscription_n of_o it_o be_v as_o follow_v to_o julia_n mammea_n augusta_n mother_n to_o the_o emperor_n caesar_n marcus_n aurelius_n severus_n alexander_n pious_a happy_a augustus_n mother_n of_o the_o army_n the_o colony_n julia_n gemina_n accitana_n devote_v to_o her_o deity_n and_o majesty_n this_o lady_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o christian_a at_o least_o she_o be_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o origen_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n anterus_n who_o then_o govern_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n in_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o bishop_n can_v lawful_o be_v translate_v from_o one_o see_v to_o another_o for_o their_o own_o ease_n or_o advantage_n julius_n maximinus_n bear_v in_o thracia_n of_o base_a parentage_n remarkable_a for_o his_o extraordinary_a stature_n of_o body_n strength_n and_o swiftness_n pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n from_o a_o private_a soldier_n till_o by_o maximinus_n force_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o empire_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n severus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 239._o after_o quiet_v the_o revolt_a german_n he_o prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o samartia_n 239._o now_o poland_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o city_n sirmo_fw-la that_o the_o soldier_n in_o africa_n have_v salute_v gordianus_n the_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n emperor_n and_o the_o senate_n approve_v of_o their_o choice_n inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n he_o march_v towards_o rome_n but_o stop_v at_o aquileia_n that_o city_n have_v shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o here_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o gordianus_n and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v be_v kill_v in_o africa_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n have_v in_o his_o stead_n choose_v balbinus_n and_o pupienus_n great_a be_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v have_v not_o the_o
head_n at_o a_o horse_n tail_n without_o any_o compassion_n show_v by_o the_o people_n in_o regard_n they_o say_v ten_o king_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n have_v die_v by_o her_o wicked_a machination_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v this_o be_v all_o a_o fredegunda_n mistake_n in_o those_o author_n who_o have_v attribute_v the_o crime_n of_o fredegunda_n to_o brunechilda_n for_o st._n gregory_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o she_o full_a of_o her_o praise_n beside_o there_o be_v many_o church_n in_o france_n build_v by_o she_o and_o many_o captive_n be_v redeem_v much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v both_o for_o and_o against_o she_o but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n to_o reconcile_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o historian_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o small_a moment_n to_o the_o history_n in_o hand_n after_o the_o death_n of_o athanagildus_n who_o decease_v at_o toledo_n as_o be_v say_v before_o liuva_n so_o his_o name_n be_v write_v upon_o ancient_a coin_n a_o powerful_a man_n 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restore_v to_o their_o former_a grandeur_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o maintain_v it_o not_o only_o with_o their_o own_o power_n but_o the_o assistance_n of_o many_o goth_n who_o put_v themselves_o under_o their_o protection_n leuvigildus_fw-la have_v two_o son_n by_o his_o wife_n theodosia_n the_o daughter_n of_o severianus_n duke_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o carthagena_n their_o name_n be_v ermenegildus_n and_o recaredus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o theodosia_n leuvigildus_fw-la marry_v gosuinda_n the_o widow_n of_o athanagildus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v call_v by_o his_o brother_n to_o be_v his_o associate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n among_o the_o bastetani_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o city_n baça_n the_o roman_n be_v defeat_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v expel_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o country_n about_o spain_n malaga_n be_v lay_v waste_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n medina_n sidonia_n near_o the_o straits_n mouth_n be_v take_v by_o night_n be_v betray_v by_o framidancus_n cordova_n be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o will_v own_v no_o superior_a since_o the_o defeat_n of_o king_n agila_n thither_o leuvigildus_fw-la march_v and_o bring_v it_o under_o with_o many_o other_o place_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o great_a destruction_n of_o people_n and_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o sabaria_n not_o know_v in_o what_o part_n of_o spain_n it_o lay_v be_v also_o ravage_v and_o spoil_v whilst_o leuvigildus_fw-la be_v thus_o employ_v his_o brother_n liuva_n die_v in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 572._o have_v reign_v but_o 5_o year_n some_o say_v only_o 3._o 572._o all_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n be_v bring_v under_o and_o the_o roman_n total_o expel_v leuvigildus_fw-la return_v towards_o biscay_n where_o he_o take_v amaya_n by_o assault_n other_o call_v it_o aregia_n and_o other_o varegia_fw-la a_o city_n as_o be_v suppose_v betwixt_o burgos_n and_o leon._n all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o country_n be_v pillage_v and_o spoil_v and_o many_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n kill_v hence_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o aquitain_n where_o he_o take_v aspidius_n who_o be_v revolt_a in_o the_o city_n again_o with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o riches_n the_o same_o year_n that_o liuva_n die_v myrus_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o ariamirus_n be_v king_n of_o the_o suevian_o by_o succession_n his_o father_n die_v two_o year_n before_o at_o the_o braga_n same_o time_n be_v hold_v the_o second_o council_n of_o braga_n by_o which_o the_o suevian_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n leuvigildus_fw-la have_v quiet_v the_o affair_n of_o aquitain_n return_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o suevian_o which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n mirus_fw-la fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o begin_v to_o break_v into_o galicia_n send_v ambassador_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n but_o can_v only_o obtain_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o some_o time_n the_o goth_n be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o condescend_v because_o he_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o suevian_o unless_o their_o change_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o better_a as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o be_v to_o oppose_v a_o roman_a army_n send_v by_o justin_n the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o spain_n at_o first_o leuvigildus_fw-la march_v through_o the_o mountain_n of_o orospeda_n which_o rise_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o moncayo_n and_o pass_v by_o molina_n cuenca_n and_o segura_n end_n near_o cadiz_n subdue_v certain_a mountain_n people_n who_o confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o thus_o the_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v increase_v and_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n diminish_v for_o they_o have_v leave_v they_o only_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o land_n near_o the_o sea_n as_o i_o suppose_v the_o mediterranean_a before_o leuvigildus_fw-la undertake_v this_o war_n to_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n the_o great_a one_o have_v institute_v of_o choose_v their_o king_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n in_o his_o own_o family_n he_o declare_v his_o two_o son_n ermenegildus_n and_o recaredus_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n throne_n into_o three_o part_n to_o ermenegildus_n he_o assign_a sevil_n though_o gregory_n of_o tours_n say_v it_o be_v merida_n to_o the_o city_n reccopolis_n he_o give_v that_o name_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o son_n recaredus_n this_o be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o river_n guadiela_n fall_v into_o tagus_n not_o far_o from_o pastrana_n as_o the_o moor_n rasis_fw-la testify_v this_o city_n be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 577._o other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o reccopolis_n be_v in_o celtiberia_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o almonacir_n common_o call_v zorita_n leuvigildus_fw-la choose_v the_o city_n toledo_n for_o to_o keep_v his_o own_o court_n in_o and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n his_o successor_n whereas_o till_o then_o it_o have_v be_v keep_v at_o sevil._n from_o this_o beginning_n that_o city_n by_o degree_n come_v to_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o all_o spain_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o its_o place_n pope_n benedict_n successor_n of_o john_n iii_o now_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o tiberius_n ii_o the_o roman_a empire_n about_o this_o same_o time_n mirus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o suevian_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o rioja_n upon_o what_o occasion_n be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o overcome_v and_o subdue_v they_o these_o people_n be_v former_o call_v ruccones_n at_o least_o the_o archbishop_n d._n rodrigo_n call_v they_o so_o the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a so_o proper_a to_o bear_v corn_n it_o often_o yield_v twenty_o for_o one_o chap._n viii_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o leuvigildus_fw-la marry_v the_o lady_n ingundis_fw-la be_v convert_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v besiege_a by_o his_o father_n in_o sevil_n take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o he_o ingundis_fw-la daughter_n to_o sigibert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n and_o brunechilda_n his_o queen_n be_v marry_v to_o ermenegildus_n in_o the_o year_n 579._o she_o be_v grandchild_n to_o athanagildus_n and_o gosuinda_n by_o these_o mean_v those_o two_o royal_a family_n be_v unite_v and_o levuigildus_n think_v thereby_o to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n ingundis_fw-la come_v out_o of_o france_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n her_o grandmother_n gosuinda_n for_o some_o time_n use_v she_o with_o all_o possible_a kindness_n in_o hope_n to_o prevail_v religion_n with_o she_o to_o forsake_v
the_o catholic_n religion_n embrace_v the_o sect_n of_o arrius_n and_o be_v rebaptise_v she_o give_v no_o ear_n to_o these_o persuasion_n but_o continue_v firm_a in_o the_o faith_n which_o so_o far_o provoke_v gosuinda_n be_v a_o haughty_a and_o ill-natured_a woman_n that_o she_o give_v she_o very_o despightful_a language_n and_o at_o length_n one_o day_n lay_v hand_n upon_o she_o drag_v she_o by_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n till_o the_o blood_n run_v from_o she_o nay_o another_o time_n make_v she_o fall_v into_o a_o fishpond_n with_o eminent_a danger_n of_o her_o life_n this_o cruel_a usage_n no_o way_n move_v ingundis_fw-la to_o alter_v her_o resolution_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v believe_v that_o through_o her_o mean_n ermenegildus_n then_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o become_v a_o catholic_n st._n leander_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o this_o good_a work_n for_o find_v he_o well_o incline_v he_o instruct_v he_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n they_o have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o do_v this_o because_o leuvigildus_fw-la be_v go_v to_o toledo_n ringundis_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o chilperick_n king_n of_o france_n and_o fredegunda_fw-la be_v about_o this_o time_n contract_v to_o recaredus_n and_o be_v on_o her_o way_n to_o spain_n to_o her_o husband_n be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o toulouse_n she_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o her_o father_n death_n who_o be_v murder_v by_o candricus_n his_o constable_n and_o thereupon_o she_o sudden_o return_v home_o recaredus_n have_v lose_v this_o match_n afterward_o marry_v the_o lady_n bada_fw-es who_o country_n and_o family_n be_v not_o know_v some_o say_v she_o be_v of_o the_o noble_a blood_n of_o recaredus_n the_o goth_n as_o be_v daughter_n to_o fontus_n count_n of_o the_o partimonii_n whilst_o leuvigildus_fw-la be_v busy_a make_v up_o these_o match_n his_o son_n ermenegildus_n complete_v the_o work_n of_o his_o conversion_n this_o prince_n conversion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o tedious_a and_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o convert_v the_o son_n gosuinda_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v appease_v her_o husband_n passion_n and_o labour_v for_o a_o accommodation_n be_v herself_o natural_o obstinate_a and_o a_o mother-in-law_n blow_v the_o coal_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o king_n who_o be_v sufficient_o provoke_v upon_o that_o score_n before_o they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n the_o father_n endeavour_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o bring_v his_o son_n to_o compliance_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n send_v ambassador_n and_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o have_v treat_v with_o he_o face_n to_o face_n than_o by_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v breed_v he_o with_o all_o the_o tenderness_n of_o a_o father_n and_o when_o grow_v up_o make_v he_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n that_o if_o he_o desire_v more_o or_o resent_v his_o brother_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v make_v his_o complaint_n to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v only_a ambition_n son_n which_o move_v he_o to_o despise_v his_o father_n and_o forsake_v the_o religion_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o conclude_v persuade_v he_o to_o take_v wholesome_a advice_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n from_o who_o so_o do_v he_o may_v hope_v for_o forgiveness_n or_o if_o he_o persist_v expect_v to_o find_v no_o mercy_n ermenegildus_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o this_o letter_n but_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o alter_v his_o opinion_n he_o answer_v his_o father_n acknowledge_v the_o favour_n he_o have_v do_v he_o to_o be_v beyond_o his_o merit_n protest_v he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o earnest_o than_o to_o appear_v grateful_a and_o express_v his_o utmost_a duty_n to_o he_o as_o a_o father_n but_o withal_o show_v how_o his_o first_o duty_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o god_n and_o his_o own_o soul_n in_o take_v care_n of_o which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v offend_v no_o body_n he_o end_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o direct_v his_o father_n for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o son_n and_o people_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n the_o catholic_n who_o be_v numerous_a but_o not_o in_o power_n either_o open_o or_o underhand_o favour_a ermenegildus_n the_o arrian_n who_o be_v more_o powerful_a follow_v leuvigildus_fw-la gregory_n of_o tours_n say_v that_o ermenegildus_n when_o he_o be_v confirm_v and_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o arrian_n take_v the_o name_n of_o john_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v contradict_v by_o the_o gold_n coin_v stamp_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o war_n as_o be_v suppose_v which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n bear_v the_o name_n and_o effigy_n of_o ermenegildus_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n the_o image_n of_o victory_n with_o this_o inscription_n man_n fly_v from_o the_o king_n the_o catholic_n seek_v for_o aid_n from_o far_a country_n son_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n leander_n be_v send_v by_o sea_n to_o constantinople_n where_o tiberius_n augustus_n reside_v this_o leander_n of_o a_o benedictine_n monk_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sevil_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a learning_n great_a sanctity_n a_o sweet_a conversation_n and_o much_o eloquence_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n in_o those_o day_n his_o embassy_n take_v no_o effect_n but_o he_o be_v present_a at_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o that_o city_n and_o there_o contract_a friendship_n with_o st._n gregory_n surname_v the_o great_a 580._o who_o be_v then_o legate_n at_o constantinople_n from_o pope_n pelagius_n the_o second_o the_o war_n in_o fine_a 580._o break_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 580_o a_o year_n unfortunate_a to_o christendom_n for_o in_o it_o be_v bear_v in_o arabia_n the_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n afterward_o the_o founder_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o mahometan_a sect_n ermenegildus_n fortify_v sevil_n and_o cordova_n lay_v in_o store_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n either_o to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n or_o supply_v he_o if_o the_o war_n be_v portract_v he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_a commander_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n new_o bear_v that_o those_o he_o love_v best_a may_v be_v out_o of_o danger_n in_o case_n thing_n succeed_v not_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n on_o the_o other_o side_n leuvigildus_fw-la find_v no_o persuasion_n or_o fair_a promise_n prevail_v with_o his_o son_n make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n to_o reduce_v he_o by_o force_n to_o this_o purpose_n with_o much_o gold_n he_o draw_v over_o the_o roman_n to_o his_o party_n as_o man_n that_o without_o regard_n of_o promise_n or_o engagement_n follow_v that_o side_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o where_o the_o great_a gain_n be_v and_o therefore_o forsake_v his_o son_n this_o do_v he_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o catholic_n and_o arian_n be_v sensible_a that_o division_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o chief_a 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confess_v the_o whole_a contrivance_n these_o thing_n cause_v the_o arian_n heresy_n to_o be_v much_o slight_v and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o during_o four_o year_n continual_o all_o spain_n but_o especial_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n be_v waste_v by_o locust_n which_o the_o commonalty_n say_v be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n for_o the_o death_n of_o ermenegildus_n and_o for_o persecute_v the_o catholic_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n isidorus_n this_o commendation_n may_v be_v give_v to_o leuvigildus_fw-la that_o he_o correct_v the_o law_n of_o the_o goth_n at_o that_o time_n much_o corrupt_v abolish_n some_o and_o enact_v other_o paul_n deacon_n of_o merida_n who_o then_o live_v write_v that_o nunctus_fw-la a_o abbot_n of_o great_a sanctity_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n to_o merida_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o st._n olalia_n go_v soon_o after_o into_o the_o desert_n to_o shun_v the_o sight_n of_o woman_n where_o he_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o king_n till_o the_o country_n people_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n kill_v he_o upon_o what_o account_n be_v not_o know_v the_o king_n do_v not_o punish_v this_o crime_n but_o god_n almighty_n do_v for_o all_o the_o murderer_n be_v possess_v with_o devil_n to_o conclude_v with_o luevigildus_n ornament_n he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n that_o wear_v garment_n different_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o grandeur_n of_o a_o king_n and_o make_v use_v of_o a_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n chap._n x._o the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n his_o and_o his_o people_n conversion_n conspiracy_n against_o he_o detect_v and_o punish_v he_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o funeral_n rite_n be_v perform_v to_o leuvigildus_fw-la with_o that_o state_n and_o magnificence_n that_o be_v requisite_a recaredus_n bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o the_o settle_v his_o court_n and_o the_o recaredus_n government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o appease_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o his_o first_o wife_n bada_fw-es be_v dead_a he_o endeavour_v to_o contract_v a_o alliance_n with_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n by_o marry_v his_o other_o sister_n clodosinda_n the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o he_o send_v to_o excuse_v himself_o of_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o ermenegildus_n but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o have_v grieve_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n the_o time_n of_o conclude_v so_o important_a a_o affair_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v but_o it_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n leander_n and_o fulgentius_n he_o be_v already_o a_o catholic_n in_o his_o heart_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n in_o spain_n yet_o for_o the_o present_a be_v force_v to_o dissemble_v rather_o than_o mistime_n such_o a_o undertake_n he_o weigh_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o commonalty_n which_o in_o 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to_o king_n alonso_n he_o reign_v about_o 2_o year_n alone_o according_a to_o garibay_n his_o account_n for_o f._n mariana_n be_v not_o intelligible_a in_o this_o place_n and_o have_v two_o son_n d._n ramiro_n and_o d._n garcia_n by_o his_o wife_n ninilon_n or_o vrsenda_n to_o who_o he_o be_v unlawful_o marry_v though_o afterward_o he_o leave_v she_o and_o live_v chaste_a the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o other_o respect_n he_o be_v modest_a and_o temperate_a a_o lover_n of_o his_o ease_n and_o averse_a to_o business_n yet_o do_v one_o thing_n very_o please_v and_o commendable_a which_o be_v declare_v of_o d._n alonso_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v by_o mauregatus_fw-la his_o companion_n in_o the_o throne_n which_o according_a to_o isidorus_n pacensis_n who_o then_o live_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 791._o after_o this_o bermudo_n reign_v 791._o four_o year_n and_o six_o month_n this_o prince_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o his_o continual_a prosperity_n good_a conduct_n liberality_n 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reign_v 26_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 15_o day_n and_o leave_v behind_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wise_a just_a and_o bountiful_a prince_n and_o his_o son_n alhaca_n to_o succeed_v he_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o chaste_a the_o nestorian_a heresy_n revive_v the_o king_n sister_n debauch_v he_o take_v lisbon_n war_n among_o the_o moor_n invention_n of_o the_o body_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o defeat_v of_o charlemaigne_n during_o these_o last_o reign_v felix_n bishop_n of_o vrgel_n and_o his_o disciple_n elipandus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n revive_v the_o false_a doctrine_n of_o nestorius_n condemn_v at_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n they_o affirm_v that_o christ_n our_o lord_n as_o man_n be_v only_o the_o adoptive_a son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o revive_v endeavour_v to_o spread_v these_o their_o opinion_n but_o be_v condemn_v by_o council_n hold_v at_o reginum_n of_o bavaria_n now_o ratisbon_n and_o at_o francfort_n fellix_fw-la die_v 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five_o year_n of_o d._n ordono_fw-it which_o be_v of_o christ_n 918._o after_o these_o great_a exploit_n the_o king_n return_v be_v receive_v in_o manner_n of_o triumph_n into_o the_o city_n leon_n which_o he_o design_v for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o enlarge_v 918._o and_o beautify_v it_o removing_z the_o cathedral_n which_o before_o be_v without_o the_o wall_n to_o his_o own_o palace_n former_o build_v with_o much_o magnificence_n by_o the_o moor_n for_o bath_n to_o add_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o new_a church_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v in_o it_o by_o the_o bishop_n a_o thing_n not_o use_v before_o and_o thus_o those_o king_n before_o call_v of_o oviedo_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v call_v of_o leon._n from_o henceforward_o the_o city_n oviedo_n fall_v so_o much_o to_o decay_v that_o it_o not_o only_o lose_v the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n but_o in_o our_o day_n it_o have_v no_o vote_n in_o the_o state_n general_n or_o parliament_n 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the_o country_n and_o reestablish_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o treat_v of_o they_o all_o will_v be_v endless_a yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o chief_a who_o affair_n be_v often_o intermix_v with_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n such_o be_v the_o principality_n of_o navarre_n arragon_n barcelona_n and_o castille_n part_v of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o escape_v the_o general_a ruin_n of_o their_o country_n retire_v to_o asturias_n whence_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n hitherto_o speak_v of_o have_v its_o beginning_n another_o parcel_n shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n along_o the_o border_n of_o biscay_n and_o navarre_n about_o those_o part_n now_o call_v sobrarve_v vrgel_n and_o cerdania_n these_z not_o content_a with_o preserve_v their_o own_o liberty_n attempt_v to_o relieve_v the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o motive_n that_o induce_v they_o at_o first_o to_o attempt_v so_o great_a a_o action_n be_v but_o 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abarca_n most_o part_n of_o that_o province_n which_o we_o call_v old_a castille_n the_o roman_n name_v the_o vacei_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o leon_n by_o the_o river_n carrion_n pisuerga_n heva_n and_o regamon_n on_o the_o other_o castille_n side_n it_o border_n on_o asturias_n biscay_n and_o rioja_n on_o the_o south_n its_o bound_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n and_o avila_n which_o about_o the_o same_o time_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n the_o country_n be_v plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n but_o scarce_o of_o oil_n and_o better_o water_v than_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o province_n though_o at_o first_o they_o do_v not_o possess_v it_o all_o some_o powerful_a man_n begin_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o moor_n and_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n they_o take_v the_o style_n of_o count_n or_o earl_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o oviedo_n who_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o 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upon_o this_o account_n and_o because_o he_o have_v force_v king_n alonso_n the_o great_a to_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v grow_v more_o insolent_a than_o d._n ordono_fw-it care_v to_o bear_v beside_o many_o underhand_n blow_v the_o coal_n they_o see_v begin_v to_o take_v fire_n the_o king_n thus_o incense_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n to_o court_n execute_v upon_o pretence_n of_o consult_v with_o they_o about_o most_o important_a affair_n the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o meeting_n be_v a_o town_n call_v regular_n upon_o the_o midway_n on_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n the_o earl_n come_v without_o any_o guard_n and_o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o leon._n soon_o after_o they_o be_v also_o put_v to_o death_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o people_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v be_v concern_v at_o their_o imprisonment_n king_n ordono_fw-it be_v make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o war_n as_o fear_v the_o 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the_o rebellion_n that_o in_o his_o time_n cut_v off_o castille_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon._n the_o people_n there_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n kill_v by_o d._n ordon̄o_n command_n this_o disgust_n be_v heighten_v by_o force_v they_o to_o come_v to_o leon_n to_o all_o law_n suit_n and_o the_o parliament_n they_o have_v no_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o revolt_a before_o and_o therefore_o do_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n fruela_n for_o their_o governor_n they_o choose_v two_o noble_n with_o only_a the_o title_n of_o judge_n the_o first_o name_v be_v nuno_n rasura_fw-la and_o lain_n calvo_n man_n in_o great_a power_n at_o that_o time_n lie_v be_v the_o young_a and_o marry_v to_o nuna_n bella_n his_o colleague_n daughter_n to_o he_o for_o his_o valour_n be_v give_v the_o charge_n of_o martial_a affair_n nuno_n rasura_fw-la be_v a_o person_n of_o know_a prudence_n and_o experience_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o admistration_n of_o justice_n which_o he_o common_o perform_v at_o burgos_n and_o sometime_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o province_n two_o league_n from_o medina_n de_fw-fr pomar_n be_v a_o town_n call_v bijudico_fw-la and_o in_o it_o a_o ancient_a judgement_n seat_n on_o which_o the_o people_n there_o have_v a_o tradition_n these_o two_o judge_n use_v to_o sit_v and_o hear_v cause_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o castille_n which_o continue_v till_o king_n alonso_n the_o wise_a abrogate_a they_o and_o institute_v those_o call_v las_o partidas_n it_o be_v not_o know_v how_o long_o these_o two_o judge_n live_v or_o what_o act_v they_o perform_v from_o they_o descend_v very_o notable_a and_o brave_a man_n for_o lain_n calvo_n be_v 5_o grandfather_n to_o the_o famous_a cid_n ruy_n diaz_n gonzalo_n nuno_n be_v son_n to_o nuno_n rasura_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o same_o employ_v with_o no_o less_o honour_n his_o wife_n be_v da._n ximena_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n nuno_n fernandez_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o castille_n by_o kind_a ordono_fw-it of_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n a_o person_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a hero_n for_o virtue_n valour_n and_o constancy_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o history_n of_o navarre_n be_v full_a of_o fable_n and_o lie_v insomuch_o they_o that_o they_o look_v more_o like_a romance_n invent_v to_o divert_v idle_a person_n than_o true_a relation_n and_o record_n of_o antiquity_n this_o appear_v plain_o throughout_o all_o age_n but_o particular_o in_o this_o we_o now_o write_v of_o they_o say_v that_o king_n garci_n iniguez_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o the_o moor_n his_o wife_n da._n
vrraca_n then_o great_a with_o child_n be_v also_o kill_v that_o d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr guevara_n pass_v by_o where_o she_o lay_v see_v the_o child_n put_v out_o its_o arm_n at_o one_o of_o the_o wound_n the_o mother_n have_v receive_v and_o therefore_o rip_v her_o open_a take_v out_o the_o infant_n and_o breed_v he_o private_o till_o he_o come_v to_o age._n that_o after_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o 19_o year_n this_o child_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v there_o make_v know_v be_v proclaim_v king_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o show_v how_o incongruous_a and_o ridiculous_a the_o story_n be_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o fiction_n be_v too_o obvious_a the_o record_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n the_o leyte_n tell_v we_o that_o fortune_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o d._n sancho_n reign_v for_o some_o time_n and_o then_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o world_n take_v the_o religious_a habit_n in_o that_o convent_n this_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o that_o d._n sancho_n by_o his_o wife_n teuda_n have_v four_o abridge_v son_n garci_n sanchez_n ramiro_n gonzalo_n and_o ferdinand_n and_o five_o daughter_n vrraca_n teresa_n mary_n sancha_n and_o blanch_n the_o last_o of_o these_o some_o author_n say_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n nuno_n lord_n of_o biscay_n but_o no_o lord_n of_o that_o name_n can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v about_o that_o time_n this_o prince_n be_v fortunate_a not_o only_o for_o the_o many_o child_n he_o have_v but_o for_o his_o success_n in_o war._n by_o his_o valour_n all_o that_o have_v be_v lose_v in_o sobrarve_n and_o ribagorza_n be_v recover_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o he_o add_v biscay_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o all_o the_o country_n along_o the_o river_n duero_n till_o the_o fountain_n thereof_o and_o the_o mountain_n doca_n and_o as_o far_o as_o tudela_n and_o huesca_n nay_o that_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o zaragoça_n appear_v by_o a_o castle_n seat_v near_o that_o city_n call_v of_o sancho_n abarca_n beside_o he_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n and_o subdue_v that_o of_o part_n navarre_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o hill_n whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o this_o war_n the_o moor_n think_v he_o can_v not_o pass_v the_o mount_v in_o winter_n lay_v siege_n to_o pamplona_n d._n sancho_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o furnish_v all_o his_o army_n with_o buskin_n to_o endure_v the_o cold_a and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n he_o be_v call_v call_v abarca_n signify_v a_o buskin_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o that_o have_v conquer_a nature_n to_o overcome_v his_o enemy_n they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n much_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o these_o war_n of_o one_o centullo_n a_o officer_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o conduct_n d._n sancho_n by_o these_o action_n have_v gain_v immortal_a glory_n but_o he_o cast_v a_o blemish_n upon_o it_o by_o make_v war_n against_o castille_n which_o beside_o the_o disgrace_n turn_v to_o his_o loss_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o four_o and_o ramiro_n the_o second_o king_n of_o leon._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n slay_v by_o ferman_n goncalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n several_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n a_o great_a eclipse_n d._n alonso_n the_o four_o call_v the_o monk_n by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n fruela_n recover_v the_o leon._n kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v wrongful_o take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 924._o john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v the_o moor_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n therefore_o the_o clergy_n to_o prevent_v all_o dispute_n give_v the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o the_o curate_n of_o st._n justa_n 924._o and_o obey_v he_o as_o bishop_n which_o custom_n be_v observe_v till_o toledo_n be_v regain_v by_o the_o christian_n castille_n at_o this_o same_o time_n the_o fame_n of_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n spread_v through_o all_o spain_n whether_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n from_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n or_o take_v it_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o know_v the_o virtue_n that_o make_v he_o famous_a be_v justice_n meekness_n zeal_n of_o religion_n and_o his_o great_a experience_n in_o warlike_a affair_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o not_o only_o defend_v his_o own_o territory_n but_o reduce_v those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n to_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n from_o the_o moor_n he_o take_v several_a town_n and_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o navarrois_n kill_v their_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n the_o people_n of_o navarre_n do_v much_o harm_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o not_o content_a with_o that_o affront_v the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o demand_v satisfaction_n so_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o arms._n the_o earl_n break_v into_o the_o country_n of_o navarre_n drive_v all_o before_o he_o the_o enemy_n army_n meet_v he_o near_o a_o town_n call_v gollanda_n great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n before_o it_o can_v be_v decide_v who_o have_v the_o better_a till_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o action_n the_o general_n challenge_v one_o another_o they_o meet_v so_o violent_o with_o their_o lance_n that_o both_o fall_v off_o their_o horse_n the_o king_n mortal_o wound_v navarre_n the_o earl_n hurt_n but_o not_o dangerous_o this_o put_v such_o life_n into_o the_o soldier_n of_o castille_n that_o give_v a_o fresh_a charge_n they_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n at_o this_o time_n the_o count_n of_o toulouse_n come_v in_o with_o fresh_a supply_n to_o assist_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi who_o thereupon_o renew_v the_o fight_n but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n for_o the_o two_o earl_n meet_v he_o of_o toulouse_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi total_o defeat_v the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n be_v carry_v home_o and_o honourable_o bury_v there_o be_v a_o dispute_n betwixt_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n salvador_n the_o leyte_n and_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n both_o pretend_v they_o have_v the_o king_n body_n he_o die_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 926_o and_o the_o 26_o of_o his_o reign_n his_o son_n garci_n sanchez_n 926._o succeed_v he_o and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o pamplona_n and_o najara_n he_o reign_v najara_n forty_o year_n his_o wife_n name_n be_v da._n teresa_n thus_o much_o of_o navarre_n d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n be_v more_o like_o his_o predecessor_n d._n fruela_n than_o to_o his_o own_o father_n we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o virtue_n he_o be_v endue_v with_o or_o any_o action_n he_o perform_v or_o victory_n he_o gain_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o become_v so_o odious_a to_o his_o people_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 931_o have_v 931._o reign_v six_o and_o a_o half_a he_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n d._n ramiro_n and_o resign_v the_o sceptre_n to_o he_o ramiro_n resolve_v to_o retire_v and_o become_v a_o monk_n he_o take_v the_o habit_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n upon_o the_o river_n cea_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o reputation_n or_o provision_n make_v for_o his_o son_n d._n ordono_fw-it get_fw-mi upon_o his_o wife_n da._n vrraca_n ximenez_n daughter_n to_o d._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o he_o leave_v in_o his_o infancy_n expose_v to_o all_o misfortune_n da._n teresa_n sister_n to_o queen_n vrraca_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o new_a king_n d._n ramiro_n by_o she_o he_o have_v d._n bermudo_n d._n ordono_fw-it d._n sancho_n and_o da._n elvira_n d._n ramiro_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o throne_n soon_o apply_v himself_o to_o renew_v the_o war_n upon_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o d._n alonso_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o good_a design_n for_o the_o same_o inconstancy_n that_o lead_v he_o to_o take_v up_o that_o course_n of_o life_n make_v he_o quit_v it_o and_o call_v himself_o king_n again_o d._n ramiro_n to_o prevent_v the_o ill_a consequence_n that_o may_v follow_v immediate_o repair_v to_o leon_n where_o his_o brother_n then_o be_v and_o oblige_v he_o press_v with_o famine_n and_o want_v of_o all_o necessary_n to_o surrender_n and_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n in_o that_o city_n the_o son_n of_o d._n fruela_n be_v in_o arm_n at_o that_o time_n in_o asturias_n which_o oblige_v d._n ramiro_n to_o repair_v thither_o d._n fruela_n son_n pretend_v to_o be_v offend_v because_o they_o have_v not_o be_v call_v asturias_n to_o parliament_n when_o d._n alonso_n resign_v the_o crown_n the_o people_n revolt_v because_o he_o have_v do_v so_o and_o choose_v those_o son_n of_o d._n fruela_n to_o head_n they_o yet_o understand_v their_o danger_n they_o send_v to_o offer_v all_o submission_n provide_v he_o will_v
come_v without_o a_o army_n which_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o insolence_n that_o they_o shall_v prescribe_v rule_n to_o their_o sovereign_n enter_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o vanquish_v his_o enemy_n the_o multitude_n be_v pardon_v only_o the_o head_n punish_v d._n fruela_n son_n as_o soon_o as_o take_v have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o the_o same_o be_v do_v to_o d._n alonso_n the_o king_n brother_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n leon_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o st._n julian_n there_o they_o be_v all_o keep_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o bury_v when_o dead_a as_o be_v da._n vrraca_n the_o wife_n of_o d._n alonso_n these_o trouble_n be_v thus_o over_o the_o king_n bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n take_v the_o great_a town_n of_o madrid_n plunder_v and_o ruin_v burn_v and_o then_o throw_v down_o the_o wall_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o moor_n desirous_a of_o revenge_n break_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o first_o enter_v into_o castille_n the_o earl_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o late_a war_n of_o navarre_n send_v a_o submissive_a embassy_n to_o d._n ramiro_n beg_v his_o assistance_n and_o excuse_v himself_o for_o what_o be_v pass_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o appease_v the_o king_n in_o that_o time_n of_o danger_n therefore_o he_o march_v and_o join_v the_o earl_n near_a osma_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n many_o of_o the_o moor_n be_v kill_v the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o christian_a army_n return_v overthrow_v home_o load_v with_o precious_a spoil_n from_o this_o time_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o earl_n of_o castille_n become_v again_o feudatary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n for_o it_o be_v think_v d._n ramiro_n will_v not_o have_v pardon_v past_o injury_n upon_o other_o term_n d._n ramiro_n ardent_o desire_v to_o extirpate_v the_o moor_n march_v towards_o zaragoça_n abenbaya_n hold_v that_o city_n of_o abderhaman_n king_n of_o cordova_n with_o the_o king_n go_v the_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n the_o moor_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o oppose_v so_o great_a a_o power_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o tribute_n no_o faith_n be_v observe_v by_o moor_n long_a than_o they_o be_v force_v so_o this_o infidel_n as_o soon_o as_o our_o army_n be_v depart_v join_v with_o abderhaman_n break_v into_o the_o christian_a border_n and_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o simancas_n the_o king_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bloody_a of_o those_o day_n for_o 30000_o moor_n be_v kill_v other_o say_v 60000._o fernan_n gonzalez_n who_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o fight_n fall_v upon_o those_o that_o flee_v make_v no_o less_o battle_n slaughter_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a grant_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n milan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cogulla_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o oca_n in_o which_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n be_v command_v to_o supply_v that_o monastery_n with_o all_o necessary_n as_o the_o earl_n have_v vow_v when_o he_o go_v to_o this_o war._n all_o the_o army_n be_v persuade_v that_o two_o angel_n on_o white_a horse_n fight_v at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o obtain_v this_o victory_n the_o chief_a alfaqui_n who_o be_v like_o a_o bishop_n among_o the_o moor_n be_v take_v and_o thus_o the_o province_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o terror_n they_o have_v conceive_v on_o account_n of_o those_o mighty_a preparation_n in_o the_o year_n 934._o which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o which_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n the_o day_n 934._o be_v turn_v into_o perfect_a darkness_n again_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n become_v barcelona_n come_v yellow_a a_o great_a open_n appear_v in_o the_o sky_n wonderful_a comet_n be_v see_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v blast_v beside_o other_o token_n of_o god_n wrath._n these_o prodigy_n perplex_v the_o people_n but_o after_o the_o battle_n it_o be_v suppose_v they_o threaten_v the_o infidel_n about_o this_o time_n die_v miron_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n leave_v 3_o son_n under_o age._n seniofredus_n who_o succeed_v he_o oliva_n surname_v cabreta_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o basalu_n and_o cerdania_n and_o miron_n afterward_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o girona_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n infancy_n the_o government_n be_v long_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o uncle_n seniofredus_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n which_o be_v a_o step_n for_o his_o heir_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o principality_n whilst_o this_o seniofredus_n govern_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n be_v hold_v at_o a_o town_n call_v fuentecubierta_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o narbonne_n seniofredus_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v without_o issue_n though_o marry_v to_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n 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overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n castille_n in_o the_o year_n 959._o the_o same_o year_n die_v abderhaman_n king_n of_o cordova_n be_v of_o a_o great_a age._n not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n send_v he_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n desire_v the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n pelayus_n which_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o he_o but_o be_v soon_o after_o by_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n alhaca_n who_o reign_v 17_o year_n and_o 2_o month_n and_o be_v inclinable_a to_o peace_n endeavour_v to_o oblige_v all_o the_o neighbour_a king_n d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n after_o he_o have_v be_v 13_o month_n a_o prisoner_n at_o burgos_n the_o tear_n of_o da._n sancha_n and_o 959._o the_o entreaty_n of_o other_o prince_n have_v appease_v the_o earl_n queen_n teresa_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o fierce_a and_o restless_a spirit_n be_v so_o far_o disappoint_v in_o her_o design_n against_o the_o earl_n lay_v other_o snare_n for_o he_o she_o persuade_v her_o son_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n to_o call_v he_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o go_v though_o with_o a_o jealousy_n the_o king_n come_v not_o out_o to_o meet_v he_o as_o before_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n order_v he_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n this_o be_v a_o great_a affliction_n to_o the_o earl_n people_n da._n sancha_n his_o wife_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o masculine_a temper_n and_o ready_a wit_n design_v to_o rescue_v he_o feign_v she_o will_v go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n her_o way_n be_v through_o the_o city_n leon_n the_o king_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v and_o entertain_v her_o wife_n friendly_a as_o become_v a_o person_n of_o her_o quality_n and_o his_o aunt_n with_o much_o entreaty_n she_o obtain_v leave_v to_o visit_v her_o husband_n and_o have_v stay_v all_o night_n together_o he_o go_v out_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o her_o clothes_n and_o get_v safe_a to_o his_o country_n the_o king_n understand_v the_o 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loss_n vast_a flame_n of_o fire_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n spread_v over_o the_o country_n destroy_v many_o town_n even_o as_o far_o as_o harm_n zamora_n which_o beside_o the_o present_a loss_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o omen_n of_o future_a ills._n d._n garci_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v the_o ensue_a year_n of_o 966_o leave_v by_o his_o queen_n two_o son_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n ramiro_n and_o three_o daughter_n da._n vrraca_n da._n ermenesilda_n and_o da._n teresa_n 966._o his_o son_n d._n sancho_n inherit_v the_o crown_n joint_o with_o his_o brother_n d._n ramiro_n the_o latter_a navarre_n reign_v 10_o year_n and_o it_o be_v think_v die_v without_o issue_n d._n sancho_n who_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o grant_n rule_v 27_o year_n style_v
the_o earl_n of_o castille_n fall_v upon_o they_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o but_o a_o small_a number_n return_v home_o this_o strike_v so_o great_a a_o terror_n into_o those_o people_n that_o they_o never_o attempt_v to_o make_v war_n again_o as_o long_o as_o abdelmelic_n rule_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n cause_v by_o a_o great_a drought_n gudésteus_n bishop_n of_o oviedo_n have_v be_v keep_v three_o year_n bishop_n in_o prison_n by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o whisper_v of_o wicked_a men._n the_o people_n and_o among_o they_o some_z of_o note_v say_v the_o famine_n be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v the_o bishop_n and_o that_o unless_o reparation_n be_v make_v he_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o fear_v a_o heavy_a plague_n may_v follow_v there_o be_v danger_n of_o a_o mutiny_n for_o the_o multitude_n when_o they_o take_v religion_n for_o their_o pretence_n soon_o 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da._n elvira_n and_o da._n sancha_n christina_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o d._n ordono_fw-it call_v the_o blind_a who_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a they_o have_v issue_n d._n alonso_n d._n ordono_fw-it d._n pelayo_n and_o da._n aldonza_n marry_v to_o d._n pelayo_n call_v the_o deacon_n grandson_n to_o king_n fruela_n by_o d._n fruela_n his_o bastard_n son_n d._n pelayo_n and_o da._n aldonça_o have_v issue_n peter_n ordono_fw-it pelayo_n nuno_n and_o teresa_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o valour_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o its_o place_n pelayus_n ovetensis_fw-la and_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n attribute_n to_o king_n bermudo_n that_o passage_n of_o ataulphus_n bishop_n of_o compostella_n and_o the_o wild_a bull_n that_o be_v let_v lose_v against_o he_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o in_o this_o particular_a i_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o history_n of_o compostella_n which_o relate_v it_o as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o their_o mistake_v the_o time_n that_o about_o this_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n of_o compostella_n call_v ataulphus_n to_o be_v hear_v of_o king_n bermudo_n appoint_v melendo_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o galicia_n and_o his_o wife_n d_o a._n mayor_n to_o be_v tutor_n to_o his_o son_n d._n alonso_n the_o young_a king_n during_o his_o minority_n these_o because_o d._n wife_n alonso_n be_v but_o 5_o year_n of_o age_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o cortes_n or_o assembly_n of_o state_n and_o in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a govern_v the_o kingdom_n with_o great_a prudence_n and_o integrity_n the_o king_n be_v of_o age_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o to_o make_v their_o authority_n the_o great_a marry_v their_o daughter_n da._n elvira_n by_o who_o he_o have_v d._n bermudo_n and_o da._n sancha_n he_o reign_v 29_o year_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v of_o our_o 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peace_n so_o castille_n first_o and_o then_o the_o moor_n fall_v to_o war_n among_o themselves_o both_o of_o they_o by_o their_o civil_a broil_n hast'ning_n their_o ruin_n d._n sancho_n garcia_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n d._n garci_n fernandez_n perhaps_o think_v he_o live_v father_n too_o long_o and_o be_v impatient_a to_o wait_v the_o few_o year_n he_o have_v to_o live_v both_o side_n have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v divide_v the_o strength_n of_o that_o principality_n be_v weaken_v the_o moor_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o distraction_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o they_o according_o they_o destroy_v avila_n that_o have_v be_v rebuilt_a not_o long_o before_o coruna_n and_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o osma_n suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o yet_o the_o foreign_a danger_n do_v not_o appease_v their_o 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leon_n that_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o leon._n moor_n and_o in_o it_o erect_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n thither_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n d._n bermudo_n and_o the_o other_o king_n of_o leon_n be_v translate_v which_o before_o have_v be_v carry_v about_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n pelagius_n be_v also_o rebuilt_a in_o which_o da._n constança_o the_o king_n sister_n who_o have_v consecrate_a her_o virginity_n to_o god_n live_v long_o it_o have_v be_v above_o relate_v how_o d._n vela_n study_v and_o contrive_v his_o revenge_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n for_o wrong_n and_o injury_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o d._n sancho_n the_o earl_n not_o only_o pardon_v but_o restore_v to_o their_o father_n honour_n three_o son_n of_o d._n vela_n which_o be_v roderick_n james_n and_o inigo_n yet_o they_o soon_o fall_v to_o their_o wont_a treachery_n and_o leave_v the_o earl_n go_v over_o to_o d._n alonso_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n because_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o moor_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o distraction_n and_o the_o change_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n among_o they_o d._n alonso_n receive_v they_o friendly_a and_o give_v they_o a_o considerable_a estate_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n thus_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v settle_v and_o quiet_a but_o they_o only_o wait_v a_o opportunity_n to_o make_v their_o disloyalty_n the_o more_o notorious_a as_o appear_v soon_o after_o and_o we_o shall_v short_o show_v king_n alonso_z desire_v to_o extend_v his_o dominion_n break_v into_o lusitania_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o viseo_n it_o happen_v he_o go_v out_o without_o his_o armour_n and_o approach_v too_o near_o the_o viseo_n town_n they_o throw_v a_o dart_n at_o he_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o kill_v he_o upon_o this_o misfortune_n his_o army_n quit_v the_o siege_n and_o the_o bishop_n that_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o war_n accompany_v the_o dead_a body_n to_o leon_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n which_o he_o have_v build_v for_o to_o fix_v the_o tomb_n of_o his_o forefather_n his_o death_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1028._o he_o leave_v one_o son_n call_v d._n bermudo_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v da._n sancha_n in_o his_o time_n flourish_v in_o sanctity_n of_o life_n the_o bishop_n froylanus_n of_o leon_n and_o atilanus_n of_o zamora_n froylanus_n be_v bear_v at_o lugo_n atilanus_n at_o tarragona_n both_o monk_n of_o st._n benedict_n and_o take_v out_o of_o their_o monastery_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o those_o bishopric_n a_o son_n of_o d._n ramon_n call_v d._n berenguel_v and_o surname_v borello_n from_o his_o grandfather_n be_v now_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n barcelona_n and_o better_o know_v for_o his_o idle_a life_n than_o any_o virtuous_a action_n bernard_n tallaferre_v earl_n of_o besalu_n make_v some_o amends_o for_o the_o 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three_o tomb_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o castille_n the_o high_a altar_n with_o inscription_n one_o of_o d._n sancho_n another_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o of_o d._n garcia_n his_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o earldom_n his_o virtue_n make_v all_o man_n conceive_v early_a hope_n of_o he_o but_o all_o vanish_v and_o be_v blast_v in_o the_o bud_n for_o he_o be_v treacherous_o kill_v in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o government_n by_o those_o who_o have_v least_o reason_n so_o to_o do_v and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o marriage_n solemnity_n d._n garcia_n have_v two_o sister_n d._n nuna_n and_o da_fw-la teresa_n dam_fw-la nuna_n be_v marry_v to_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o have_v by_o she_o at_o this_o time_n d._n garcia_n d._n ferdinand_n and_o d._n gonçalo_n dam_fw-la teresa_n be_v wife_n to_o d._n bermudo_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o she_o be_v bear_v d._n alonso_n who_o die_v a_o child_n d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o castille_n 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come_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o near_o a_o town_n call_v atapuerca_n about_o four_o league_n from_o burgos_n there_o encamp_v entrench_v first_o and_o then_o draw_v out_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n these_o two_o brother_n differ_v much_o in_o condition_n d._n ferdinand_n be_v affable_a courteous_a meek_a and_o withal_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o his_o time_n d._n garcia_n be_v fierce_a hasty_a and_o talkative_a which_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o his_o soldier_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v wrongful_o deprive_v many_o of_o their_o estate_n of_o which_o before_o the_o battle_n he_o be_v desire_v to_o make_v restitution_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o so_o reasonable_a a_o request_n many_o fear_v god_n will_v punish_v he_o for_o this_o unjustice_n and_o chief_o a_o ancient_a man_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v but_o that_o he_o have_v be_v his_o tutor_n he_o make_v some_o overture_n for_o a_o accommodation_n d._n ferdinand_n be_v willing_a but_o d._n garcia_n can_v not_o be_v move_v by_o any_o persuasion_n or_o entreaty_n his_o sin_n make_v he_o deaf_a to_o all_o wholesome_a advice_n in_o fine_a the_o signal_n be_v give_v both_o army_n meet_v with_o great_a fury_n d._n garcia_n his_o tutor_n see_v his_o party_n bear_v down_o rush_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v there_o kill_v the_o navarrois_n can_v not_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o d._n ferdinand_n charge_n and_o navarre_n two_o soldier_n that_o have_v feign_v to_o desert_n to_o they_o break_v through_o the_o guard_n kill_v the_o king_n with_o their_o spear_n who_o be_v down_o his_o man_n soon_o flee_v king_n ferdinand_n be_v no_o less_o trouble_v for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n than_o he_o be_v joyful_a for_o the_o victory_n order_v the_o christian_n that_o remain_v to_o be_v spare_v which_o be_v perform_v and_o in_o the_o pursuit_n only_o the_o moor_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o make_v prisoner_n the_o body_n of_o d._n garcia_n with_o the_o consent_n 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run_v the_o river_n oja_n that_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o country_n this_o river_n have_v its_o spring_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o santo_n domingo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_fw-es and_o fall_v into_o ebro_n near_o the_o town_n of_o haro_n the_o other_o part_n of_o rioja_n navarre_n the_o dukedom_n of_o biscay_n najara_n logrono_n and_o other_o place_n remain_v to_o d._n sancho_n the_o son_n of_o d._n garcia_n d._n ramiro_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n recover_v arragon_n and_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o navarre_n his_o decease_a brother_n kingdom_n for_o it_o appear_v dominion_n by_o ancient_a record_n that_o at_o this_o time_n he_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o arragon_n sobrarve_n ribagorça_n and_o pamplona_n beside_o he_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n who_o have_v enter_v ribagorça_n a_o town_n call_v benavario_n at_o length_n after_o much_o bicker_n d._n sancho_n and_o d._n ramiro_n conclude_v a_o peace_n each_o give_v and_o receive_v certain_a castle_n for_o their_o security_n d._n sancho_n have_v ruesta_n and_o pitilla_n d._n ramiro_n sanguessa_n lerda_n and_o ondusio_n both_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n be_v jealous_a of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o fear_v he_o may_v make_v his_o advantage_n of_o their_o discord_n therefore_o they_o conclude_v a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a among_o themselves_o chap._n iu._n the_o manner_n how_o spain_n become_v exempt_v from_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o famous_a roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o extraction_n and_o first_o action_n three_o synod_n hold_v in_o spain_n at_o the_o time_n that_o spain_n waste_v itself_o with_o intestine_a war_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o translate_v the_o empire_n out_o of_o france_n into_o germany_n be_v emperor_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v florence_n by_o leo_n ix_o and_o after_o he_o by_o victor_n ii_o this_o last_o desire_v to_o reform_v the_o clergy_n grow_v very_o dissolute_a call_v a_o council_n to_o florence_n in_o the_o year_n 1055._o thence_o he_o send_v hildebrand_n a_o monk_n of_o cluni_n who_o for_o his_o learning_n and_o ability_n have_v be_v create_v cardinal_n 1055._o to_o move_v the_o emperor_n to_o reduce_v the_o clergy_n to_o their_o primitive_a purity_n of_o life_n as_o also_o to_o empire_n suppress_v the_o heresy_n of_o berengarius_fw-la then_o break_v out_o at_o tours_n in_o france_n our_o historian_n add_v that_o at_o his_o council_n there_o be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o same_o emperor_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o father_n that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n have_v not_o only_o disow_v the_o emperor_n authority_n but_o proceed_v so_o far_o in_o his_o arrogancy_n and_o pride_n as_o to_o usurp_v the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o emperor_n whereupon_o they_o exhort_v the_o council_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o return_v the_o emperor_n will_v espouse_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n otherwise_o if_o they_o refuse_v he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o imperial_a honour_n and_o authority_n the_o father_n answer_v they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o emperor_n content_a and_o declare_v themselves_o for_o he_o assert_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o demand_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o warn_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o empire_n and_o not_o presume_v for_o the_o future_a to_o style_v himself_o emperor_n they_o have_v order_n in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o the_o king_n have_v hear_v their_o embassy_n be_v perplex_v and_o know_v not_o what_o answer_v to_o return_v and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o convene_v his_o state_n or_o parliament_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o debate_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v opinion_n there_o vary_a the_o most_o conscientious_a be_v for_o obey_v the_o pope_n the_o bold_a be_v positive_o against_o submit_v to_o that_o heavy_a yoke_n at_o that_o time_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n afterward_o call_v cid_n be_v be_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o year_n be_v not_o above_o 30_o in_o high_a esteem_n for_o his_o great_a valour_n wisdom_n and_o conduct_n not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v fight_v d._n gomez_n earl_n of_o gormaz_n and_o kill_v he_o whereupon_o he_o marry_v d._n ximena_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n at_o her_o request_n she_o have_v move_v it_o to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v either_o marry_v she_o or_o suffer_v according_a to_o law_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o her_o estate_n to_o that_o he_o have_v as_o his_o own_o he_o become_v so_o rich_a and_o powerful_a that_o he_o arthur_n adventure_v with_o his_o own_o force_n to_o make_v excursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o in_o battle_n overthrow_v five_o moorish_a king_n who_o have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n doca_n infest_a the_o land_n of_o rioja_n he_o recover_v the_o booty_n and_o take_v they_o prisoner_n but_o release_v they_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v pay_v he_o a_o yearly_o tribute_n at_o this_o time_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v busy_a in_o rebuild_v the_o city_n zamora_n which_o have_v not_o be_v repair_v since_o the_o moor_n destroy_v it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ramiro_n he_o grant_v that_o such_o as_o will_v inhabit_v there_o shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v those_o of_o the_o goth_n it_o happen_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v there_o the_o moor_n come_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n they_o have_v agree_v upon_o to_o roderick_n diaz_n and_o call_v he_o cid_n which_o in_o arabic_a signify_v lord_n all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n whence_o many_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o envy_n and_o hate_v he_o yet_o the_o king_n admire_v his_o
ground_n beg_v a_o happy_a 1065._o death_n and_o though_o the_o disease_n increase_v stay_v at_o matin_n hear_v mass_n and_o receive_v the_o day_n dies_z follow_v he_o return_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n and_o three_o day_n after_o dyed_n this_o be_v what_o the_o archbishop_n d._n roderick_n and_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n write_v yet_o other_o say_v he_o die_v at_o cabeçon_fw-fr a_o town_n near_o valladolid_n neither_o do_v author_n agree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n king_n ferdinand_n life_n be_v so_o holy_a that_o his_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v at_o leon_n as_o a_o saint_n he_o build_v many_o church_n and_o repair_v other_o queen_n sancha_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o her_o husband_n in_o virtue_n she_o die_v two_o year_n after_o he_o and_o be_v bury_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n sancha_n garibay_n say_v king_n ferdinand_z die_v in_o the_o year_n 1067_o and_o quote_v many_o author_n who_o all_o vary_v in_o the_o time_n as_o 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list_a themselves_o and_o wear_v the_o cross_n than_o the_o mark_n of_o be_v engage_v in_o that_o war._n among_o the_o rest_n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n have_v settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n and_o constitute_v 30_o canon_n and_o as_o many_o half-canon_n take_v up_o the_o cross_n depart_v towards_o holy-land_n the_o holy_a land_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v but_o the_o canon_n he_o have_v appoint_v meet_v and_o choose_v another_o archbishop_n expel_v those_o that_o oppose_v this_o unlawful_a proceed_v d._n bernard_n understanding_n what_o have_v be_v do_v return_v to_o toledo_n and_o expel_v all_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o disorder_n put_v monk_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n in_o their_o place_n this_o do_v he_o set_v forward_o again_o and_o be_v come_v to_o rome_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o return_v home_o again_o as_o believe_v his_o presence_n be_v necessary_a at_o toledo_n be_v a_o place_n but_o late_o recover_v and_o 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sol_n to_o d._n peter_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n of_o the_o same_o name_n both_o which_o send_v to_o demand_v they_o in_o marriage_n d._n ramiro_n have_v by_o d._n elvira_n garci_n ramirez_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o navarre_n d._n peter_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n two_o several_a time_n king_n bucar_n who_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n be_v overthrow_v in_o sight_n of_o valencia_n by_o roderick_n diaz_n and_o his_o force_n who_o keep_v that_o city_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o be_v five_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o he_o be_v near_o his_o death_n when_o the_o same_o bucar_n come_v again_o before_o the_o city_n and_o perceive_v it_o can_v not_o be_v maintain_v after_o his_o death_n order_v in_o his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o in_o a_o body_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o moor_n believe_v it_o be_v a_o powerful_a army_n that_o design_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n draw_v off_o those_o christian_n march_v without_o cease_v till_o they_o come_v to_o castille_n and_o valencia_n christian_n be_v leave_v without_o any_o garrison_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n they_o that_o come_v from_o valencia_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o body_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n which_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a magnificence_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardena_n near_o burgos_n k._n alonso_n and_o roderick_n diaz'_v two_o sons-in-law_n be_v present_a many_o look_v upon_o most_o of_o this_o relation_n as_o fabulous_a and_o i_o write_v more_o than_o i_o believe_v because_o i_o will_v not_o whole_o omit_v what_o other_o affirm_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n of_o cardena_n be_v to_o be_v see_v five_o tomb_n that_o of_o roderick_n diaz_n that_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o those_o of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n perhaps_o they_o be_v only_o empty_a monument_n such_o as_o be_v call_v cenotaphia_fw-la erect_v in_o honour_n of_o such_o people_n the_o death_n of_o roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n conduct_v and_o prosperity_n author_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o year_n in_o which_o it_o death_n happen_v the_o most_o likely_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1093._o about_o this_o time_n pope_n vrban_n translate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o iria_n to_o compostella_n at_o the_o request_n of_o dalmachius_n 1093._o who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o make_v it_o independent_a of_o the_o see_v of_o braga_n king_n alonso_z though_o very_o ancient_a never_o neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n but_o make_v several_a incursion_n into_o andaluzia_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v for_o that_o joseph_n the_o moor_n be_v return_v into_o africa_n this_o give_v the_o christian_n some_o time_n of_o breathe_v which_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o to_o increase_v the_o religious_a worship_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o benedictines_n at_o toledo_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o s._n servandus_fw-la and_o s._n german_n other_o say_v he_o only_o repair_v it_o beside_o he_o erect_v piety_n two_o monastery_n of_o nun_n the_o one_o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n the_o other_o to_o s._n dominick_n of_o silos_n at_o burgos_n without_o the_o wall_n he_o found_v another_o convent_n now_o call_v s._n john_n of_o burgos_n the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v 1099._o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n vrban_n and_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o christian_n cardinal_n raynerius_n who_o have_v be_v legate_n in_o spain_n a_o 1099._o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o experience_n succeed_v vrban_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pasqualis_fw-la ii_o he_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o papacy_n grant_v a_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o apostle_n that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o may_v 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the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n but_o death_n snatch_v he_o away_o and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n moor_n have_v be_v conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n hali_n successor_n to_o joseph_n desire_v to_o commence_v his_o reign_n with_o some_o memorable_a action_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o have_v increase_v it_o there_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n till_o he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n king_n alonso_z by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n can_v not_o go_v out_o in_o person_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n and_o for_o the_o great_a honour_n send_v his_o son_n d._n sancho_n though_o very_o young_a with_o he_o near_a veles_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o engage_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o prince_n be_v strike_v down_o d._n garcia_n cover_v he_o with_o his_o shield_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n keep_v off_o the_o moor_n that_o assail_v he_o on_o all_o side_n long_o he_o keep_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n till_o be_v weaken_v by_o many_o wound_n he_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o he_o he_o defend_v this_o disaster_n make_v the_o infidel_n victorious_a it_o be_v needless_a to_o relate_v how_o grievous_a this_o loss_n be_v to_o the_o king_n he_o ask_v what_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o victorious_a be_v so_o often_o overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o a_o wise_a man_n answer_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v debauch_v with_o ease_n and_o luxury_n which_o make_v they_o unfit_a for_o service_n hereupon_o the_o king_n order_v all_o incentives_n of_o luxury_n to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n cause_v the_o bath_n then_o much_o use_v in_o spain_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o moor_n to_o be_v destroy_v some_o hope_n remain_v in_o d._n alonso_n the_o king_n grandchild_n by_o d._n vrraca_n his_o daughter_n but_o he_o be_v very_o young_a and_o a_o woman_n government_n seem_v not_o seasonable_a the_o continual_a good_a fortune_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n diminish_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o their_o success_n in_o castille_n of_o late_o the_o infidel_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n in_o arragon_n for_o the_o christian_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o calasanz_n the_o town_n of_o pertusa_n on_o the_o river_n canadre_fw-mi and_o the_o city_n barbastro_n whither_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rhoda_n be_v translate_v now_o the_o arragonian_n bend_v all_o their_o strength_n against_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n which_o the_o almoravide_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o have_v expel_v the_o ancient_a king_n these_o that_o follow_v be_v the_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v in_o that_o city_n the_o first_o be_v mudir_n than_o hiaya_n next_o almudafar_n zaragoza_n after_o he_o begin_v another_o race_n in_o zulema_n to_o who_o succeed_v hamas_n than_o joseph_n than_o almazazin_n then_o abdelmelich_o and_o then_o hamas_n surname_v almuçacayto_n who_o the_o almoravide_n deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n in_o france_n atho_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n father_n of_o arnaldus_n have_v usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o city_n carcassonne_n where_o he_o have_v be_v governor_n be_v expel_v the_o place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o restore_v to_o its_o lawful_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1102._o this_o same_o year_n armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o show_v his_o valour_n and_o be_v therefore_o 1102._o call_v balearicus_n armengaud_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o daughter_n of_o peranzules_n a_o great_a man_n in_o castille_n and_o lord_n of_o valladolid_n by_o she_o he_o leave_v a_o young_a son_n during_o who_o minority_n the_o grandfather_n govern_v and_o
arragon_n resign_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n assume_v the_o crown_n these_o election_n bring_v great_a trouble_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n and_o navarre_n the_o more_o for_o that_o d._n garcia_n be_v weak_a and_o d._n ramiro_n old_a the_o king_n of_o castille_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o better_a right_o than_o either_o of_o they_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o d._n sancho_n the_o great_a of_o navarre_n and_o he_o have_v the_o great_a power_n on_o which_o king_n ground_n their_o chief_a right_n as_o for_o the_o military_a order_n appoint_v by_o the_o late_a king_n to_o inherit_v no_o body_n take_v notice_n of_o they_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v careless_a in_o seek_v his_o advantage_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n and_o recover_v all_o that_o his_o father-in-law_n king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n have_v take_v from_o he_o by_o force_n at_o first_o and_o afterward_o upon_o capitulation_n then_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o victoria_n in_o biscay_n but_o can_v not_o carry_v it_o though_o he_o have_v all_o the_o town_n about_o thus_o the_o river_n ebro_n come_v to_o part_v the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n many_o great_a man_n they_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n follow_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n who_o have_v no_o soon_o regain_v rioja_n and_o biscay_n but_o he_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o arragon_n so_o effectual_o that_o by_o the_o month_n of_o december_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n ebro_n king_n ramiro_n be_v whole_o unprovided_a and_o not_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n retire_v to_o sobrarve_v hope_v the_o natural_a strength_n of_o that_o country_n may_v protect_v he_o till_o fortune_n change_v or_o some_o composition_n can_v be_v make_v oldegarius_n archbishop_n of_o taragona_n go_v betwixt_o both_o party_n labour_v to_o bring_v 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throne_n the_o globe_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o a_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o right_n the_o arm_n toledo_n of_o that_o city_n before_o be_v first_o two_o star_n and_o after_o that_o a_o lion_n rampant_a hence_o also_o it_o take_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o new_a emperor_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o that_o title_n he_o name_v his_o two_o son_n king_n sancho_n the_o elder_a of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o young_a of_o leon._n the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n labour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n abovementioned_a no_o good_a can_v be_v wrought_v upon_o arragon_n therefore_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n have_v another_o conference_n at_o paradilla_n on_o the_o river_n ebro_n here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o d._n garcia_n shall_v possess_v navarre_n and_o all_o that_o part_n of_o arragon_n that_o have_v be_v conquer_a but_o shall_v do_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o same_o and_o also_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v join_v their_o force_n against_o he_o of_o arragon_n thus_o the_o argonians_n and_o navarrois_n be_v entangle_v in_o war_n till_o some_o bishop_n interpose_v they_o appoint_v three_o arbitrator_n on_o each_o side_n by_o who_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n sancho_n the_o great_a but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v hold_v his_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o have_v promise_v to_o castille_n so_o little_o do_v they_o regard_v promise_n to_o ratify_v this_o contract_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v at_o pamplona_n but_o he_o of_o arragon_n be_v inform_v the_o navarrois_n design_v to_o kill_v he_o flee_v and_o thus_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v wide_a than_o at_o first_o d._n ramiro_n for_o his_o great_a age_n and_o weakness_n be_v grow_v contemptible_a to_o the_o commonalty_n 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that_o have_v be_v agree_v upon_o at_o pamplona_n and_o valdoluengo_n as_o soon_o as_o raymund_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o emperor_n d._n alonso_n at_o carrion_n where_o he_o obtain_v all_o the_o land_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n on_o this_o side_n ebro_n shall_v be_v restore_v but_o only_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o do_v he_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o zaragoça_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a applause_n have_v establish_v peace_n william_n raymund_n seneschal_n or_o high-steward_n of_o catalonia_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o all_o these_o affair_n and_o as_o a_o reward_n have_v the_o town_n of_o moncada_n give_v he_o from_o he_o descend_v the_o noble_a family_n of_o moncada_n in_o that_o country_n chap._n x._o d._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n 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the_o 5_o king_n be_v take_v and_o from_o they_o the_o portugue_n arm_n which_o be_v azure_a five_o escutcheon_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o signify_v the_o five_o wound_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o i_o see_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sancho_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o ancient_a arm_n a_o orle_fw-mi of_o castle_n the_o number_n not_o fix_v then_o now_o they_o use_v seven_o this_o be_v the_o famous_a battle_n so_o much_o and_o so_o just_o extol_v by_o the_o portague_n writer_n after_o which_o the_o strength_n of_o portugal_n increase_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o king_n action_n be_v sully_v by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o mother_n which_o pope_n innocent_n ii_o understanding_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o coimbra_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o liberty_n but_o the_o king_n be_v deaf_a interdict_v to_o all_o advice_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n 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get_v the_o government_n of_o arragon_n into_o his_o hand_n prevail_v and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o as_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v in_o that_o treaty_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n notwithstanding_o he_o infest_a all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o tudela_n and_o zaragoça_n but_o two_o year_n after_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1140._o raymund_n have_v another_o conference_n with_o 1140._o king_n alonso_n at_o garrion_n where_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o castilian_n and_o arragonian_n against_o navatre_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o such_o town_n as_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi wrongful_o hold_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o such_o as_o they_o have_v appertain_v navarre_n to_o castille_n on_o this_o side_n ebro_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o king_n possession_n that_o one_o three_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o other_o two_o three_o to_o the_o earl_n to_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n they_o fold_v the_o skin_n before_o they_o have_v kill_v the_o bear_n after_o this_o agreement_n both_o party_n provide_v for_o war._n earl_n raymund_n have_v other_o thing_n upon_o his_o hand_n therefore_o d._n alonso_n the_o emperor_n be_v the_o first_o who_o with_o a_o powerful_o army_n break_v into_o the_o country_n of_o navarre_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n doca_n the_o terror_n he_o spread_v be_v great_a than_o the_o harm_n he_o do_v for_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o prelate_n peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o those_o two_o king_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o interview_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o ebro_n betwixt_o calaborra_n and_o haro_n here_o they_o not_o only_o conclude_v a_o peace_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o d._n sancha_n the_o emperor_n elder_a son_n shall_v marry_v blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o though_o be_v young_a 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his_o own_o dominion_n and_o force_v to_o come_v to_o barcelona_n and_o there_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o earl_n they_o conclude_v a_o peace_n bauce_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o have_v the_o town_n of_o trencataye_n give_v he_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n these_o be_v the_o difficulty_n that_o entangle_v the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v leisure_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o the_o more_o to_o bind_v the_o emperor_n alonso_n to_o his_o interest_n his_o wife_n mergerina_n die_v he_o marry_v his_o bastard_n daughter_n call_v vrraca_n the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v at_o leon_n with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o year_n 1144._o d._n 1144._o vrraca_n mother_n be_v call_v gontroda_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n in_o asturias_n her_o toâ—â—_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v of_o vegua_n at_o oviedo_n which_o she_o build_v and_o where_o she_o end_v her_o day_n king_n garcia_n by_o d._n vrraca_n have_v d._n sancha_n who_o be_v twice_o marry_v first_o to_o gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearne_v and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n to_o peter_n earl_n of_o molina_n who_o have_v by_o she_o aymerick_n afterward_o lord_n of_o narbonne_n africa_n be_v now_o embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n in_o spain_n the_o moor_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o faction_n zedofala_n lord_n of_o rota_n a_o town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n though_o of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n royal_a of_o the_o moor_n for_o his_o moor_n private_a interest_n favour_v the_o christian_n who_o with_o his_o assistance_n make_v a_o inroad_n till_o they_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o sevil._n azuel_n governor_n of_o cordova_n and_o abengamia_n of_o valencia_n be_v at_o variance_n but_o abengamia_n be_v more_o powerful_a expel_v azuel_a out_o of_o that_o city_n among_o the_o christian_n only_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n be_v at_o odds_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o 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consecrate_a the_o great_a mosque_n which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a structure_n in_o all_o spain_n but_o they_o be_v too_o forward_o in_o this_o action_n for_o they_o depart_v without_o leave_v any_o garrison_n in_o the_o place_n it_o be_v large_a and_o require_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o the_o king_n dare_v not_o divide_v his_o force_n he_o content_v himself_o with_o make_v abengamia_n swear_v he_o will_v hold_v that_o city_n for_o he_o and_o behave_v himself_o as_o a_o true_a subject_n scarce_o be_v the_o army_n go_v when_o the_o moor_n break_v his_o oath_n the_o christian_n march_v to_o baeça_n whether_o the_o moor_n have_v assemble_v all_o their_o force_n by_o break_v of_o day_n the_o army_n engage_v the_o moor_n be_v take_v vanquish_v the_o city_n surrender_v and_o a_o garrison_n be_v put_v into_o it_o least_o like_o cordova_n it_o shall_v revolt_v roderick_n de_fw-fr açagra_n lord_n of_o
grace_n they_o order_v he_o to_o pay_v a_o yearly_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o pope_n eugenius_n appoint_v portugal_n four_o pound_n of_o gold_n alexander_n two_o mark_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n then_o pay_v it_o be_v not_o know_v of_o late_a age_n that_o crown_n have_v deem_v itself_o free_a from_o any_o such_o imposition_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n let_v we_o be_v this_o book_n with_o another_o invasion_n of_o spain_n make_v by_o the_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a family_n of_o the_o almohade_n who_o about_o this_o time_n erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o almohade_n new_a kingdom_n in_o africa_n and_o spain_n great_a revolution_n ensue_v and_o great_a calamity_n threaten_v the_o christian_n till_o the_o force_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v at_o last_o crush_v by_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a victory_n that_o have_v be_v hear_v of_o obtain_v over_o they_o albohali_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n be_v emperor_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n and_o spain_n at_o have_v be_v say_v before_o in_o his_o time_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o great_a astrologer_n call_v tumerto_o see_v a_o â—usty_a proper_a youth_n who_o name_n be_v abdelmon_n the_o son_n of_o a_o potter_n he_o prognosticate_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o his_o nation_n at_o the_o same_o time_n one_o almohade_n a_o mahometan_a moor_n preacher_n hold_v by_o the_o multitude_n for_o a_o saint_n distract_v the_o multitude_n ready_a to_o run_v a_o made_n after_o every_o extravagant_a novelty_n with_o a_o new_a interpretation_n of_o their_o law_n to_o he_o tumerto_o disclose_v what_o he_o have_v find_v by_o his_o science_n and_o he_o either_o believe_v 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the_o almoravide_n and_o kill_v albohali_n the_o king_n abdelmon_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o then_o the_o follower_n of_o almohade_n who_o from_o he_o be_v also_o call_v almohade_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o government_n change_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n have_v settle_v africa_n they_o begin_v to_o look_v towards_o spain_n tumerto_o be_v leave_v to_o keep_v africa_n under_o whilst_o abdelmon_n and_o almohade_n with_o a_o great_a force_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n at_o first_o they_o do_v no_o harm_n hope_v to_o attract_v the_o people_n by_o kindness_n and_o they_o succeed_v therein_o for_o all_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n easy_o embrace_v their_o new_a opinion_n and_o their_o former_a superstition_n become_v no_o less_o odious_a to_o they_o than_o christianity_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o they_o fall_v to_o persecute_v of_o the_o small_a remain_v of_o the_o christian_n that_o live_v mix_v with_o the_o moor_n put_v they_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o torment_n many_o flee_v to_o the_o christian_n moor_n dominion_n other_o be_v overcome_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o infidel_n so_o that_o from_o thence_o forward_o few_o christian_n be_v leave_v among_o the_o moor_n the_o almohade_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o africa_n and_o so_o much_o of_o spain_n as_o be_v under_o the_o moor_n think_v not_o fit_a at_o that_o time_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o christian_n who_o be_v powerful_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o return_v into_o africa_n soon_o after_o their_o prophet_n almohade_v die_v and_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o magnificent_a sepulchre_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o he_o near_z morocco_z the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whither_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n begin_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n the_o almohade_n enter_v spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1150._o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n say_z 6_o year_n soon_o the_o same_o year_n that_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n take_v cordova_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v after_o abdelmon_n 1150._o return_v into_o africa_n d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o fall_n off_o his_o horse_n navarre_n on_o a_o rock_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v near_a lorca_n a_o town_n in_o his_o dominion_n his_o death_n be_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o november_n he_o be_v go_v from_o estella_n to_o pamplona_n to_o punish_v that_o city_n for_o their_o disobedience_n but_o this_o misfortune_n prevent_v his_o design_n he_o reign_v 16_o year_n and_o leave_v these_o child_n d._n sancho_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o pamplona_n where_o he_o bury_v his_o father_n blanch_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n alonso_n son_n and_o marguerite_n to_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n call_v the_o wicked_a beside_o these_o he_o have_v alonso_n ramirez_n lord_n of_o castro_n viejo_n and_o sancha_n marry_v first_o to_o gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearn_n and_o afterward_o to_o gonzalo_n earl_n of_o molina_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n produce_v new_a trouble_n for_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n have_v a_o interview_n upon_o this_o occasion_n at_o navarre_n tudelin_n a_o town_n of_o navarre_n near_o the_o bath_n at_o which_o sancho_n now_o declare_v king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n be_v present_a here_o they_o article_v that_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o navarre_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o castille_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o what_o have_v appertain_v to_o arragon_n to_o the_o earl_n that_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o navarre_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o the_o earl_n to_o hold_v his_o part_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o moor_n they_o agree_v that_o when_o valencia_n and_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o tortosa_n and_o the_o river_n xucar_n as_o also_o murcia_n be_v take_v they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o arragonian_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v do_v homage_n for_o they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n hereupon_o they_o shake_v hand_n a_o ceremony_n then_o use_v to_o confirm_v promise_n and_o resolve_v to_o commence_v the_o war_n against_o navarre_n when_o the_o month_n of_o september_n be_v over_o all_o this_o league_n fall_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o new_a king_n strengthen_v himself_o with_o supply_n from_o abroad_o and_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o his_o father_n never_o have_v do_v other_o care_n divert_v the_o emperor_n and_o earl_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v only_o some_o inroad_n on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v not_o of_o moment_n the_o earl_n go_v into_o france_n against_o trencavelle_n viscount_n of_o carcassonne_n with_o who_o he_o at_o last_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o town_n of_o carcassonne_n and_o rhodes_n alonso_z the_o emperor_n be_v take_v up_o in_o concert_v of_o marriage_n for_o levis_fw-la king_n of_o france_n be_v divorce_v marry_v from_o ellenor_n countess_n of_o poitiers_n after_o he_o have_v two_o child_n by_o she_o marry_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n some_o call_v she_o elizabeth_n other_o canstance_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o emperor_n himself_o marry_v rica_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o vladislaus_n duke_n of_o poland_n amid_o the_o nuptial_a joy_n the_o noise_n of_o arm_n can_v not_o take_v place_n beside_o navarre_n be_v in_o league_n with_o france_n which_o may_v perhaps_o appease_v the_o emperor_n beside_o sancho_n the_o king_n be_v general_o belove_v and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n all_o which_o motive_n induce_v he_o to_o forbear_v from_o war._n of_o his_o justice_n he_o give_v a_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n in_o the_o justice_n follow_a action_n a_o man_n of_o birth_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n such_o as_o spain_n call_v infanzones_n live_v in_o gallicia_n take_v away_o by_o force_n all_o that_o a_o farmer_n have_v be_v
before_o santarem_n king_n alonso_z though_o very_o age_v and_o lame_a since_o his_o hurt_n at_o badajoz_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o can_v moor_n not_o ride_v have_v assemble_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n march_v to_o santarem_n he_o charge_v the_o moor_n in_o the_o front_n and_o his_o son_n sally_v out_o of_o town_n upon_o the_o rear_n they_o be_v easy_o put_v to_o flight_n great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v the_o moorish_a king_n mortal_o wound_v endeavour_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n which_o be_v there_o deep_a and_o rapid_a be_v drown_v this_o victory_n be_v obtain_v in_o the_o year_n 1184._o abenjozeph_n brother_n to_o abenjacob_n succeed_v he_o 1184._o in_o the_o empire_n of_o africa_n and_o spain_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v sancho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z the_o nine_o of_o leon._n the_o death_n of_o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n somewhat_o abate_v the_o joy_n all_o spain_n conceive_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o portuguese_n over_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v son_n of_o armengaud_n of_o castille_n slain_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n marry_v to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v not_o only_o great_a dominion_n in_o catalonia_n and_o arragon_n but_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o valladolid_n in_o castille_n as_o be_v great_a grandson_n to_o peranzules_n before_o speak_v off_o this_o prince_n to_o advance_v the_o christian_a cause_n with_o his_o own_o force_n break_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o valencia_n and_o after_o some_o successful_a exploit_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o ambush_n lay_v by_o the_o moor_n near_o the_o town_n of_o requena_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o castilian_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a he_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o 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91_o year_n old_a his_o body_n as_o he_o have_v order_v be_v bury_v in_o a_o mean_a tomb_n in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n cruz_n build_v by_o he_o and_o die_v thence_o remove_v by_o king_n emanuel_n to_o a_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o marble_n he_o be_v a_o man_n accomplish_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n the_o founder_n and_o conqueror_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n his_o zeal_n for_o religion_n appear_v by_o the_o many_o church_n and_o monastery_n he_o found_v in_o lisbon_n ebora_n and_o other_o place_n his_o queen_n malfada_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o piety_n and_o perform_v many_o like_a act_n of_o christian_a generosity_n spain_n enjoy_v peace_n after_o the_o late_a agreement_n among_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o death_n of_o abenjacob_n the_o moorish_a king_n peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n lord_n of_o albarazin_n be_v willing_a to_o assist_v the_o christian_a king_n in_o their_o war_n but_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o 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child_n hence_o arise_v continual_a disgust_n and_o though_o the_o new_a king_n allow_v she_o the_o jointure_n settle_v by_o his_o father_n yet_o at_o last_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v to_o najara_n where_o she_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o day_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o royal_a in_o that_o city_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o that_o lady_n and_o her_o brother_n d._n lope_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr haro_n alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n be_v twice_o marry_v first_o with_o teresa_n daughter_n of_o king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n by_o who_o he_o have_v three_o child_n sancha_n ferdinand_n who_o die_v young_a and_o dulcis_fw-la then_o be_v divorce_v by_o reason_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o cousin-german_n sancho_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n call_v the_o peopler_n and_o the_o fat_a be_v marry_v to_o aldonça_fw-la dulcis_fw-la sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o she_o he_o have_v many_o child_n which_o be_v alonso_n the_o elder_a ferdinand_n peter_n and_o henry_n who_o die_v young_a and_o 5_o daughter_n teresa_n malfada_n sancha_n blanch_n and_o berengaria_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v many_o child_n by_o two_o mistress_n by_o the_o first_o call_v johanna_n he_o have_v vrraca_n and_o martin_n by_o the_o other_o who_o name_n be_v mary_n teresa_n egidius_n constance_n and_o roderick_n teresa_n be_v marry_v to_o alonso_n tello_n who_o found_v the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n by_o one_o wife_n have_v eleven_o child_n whereof_o blanch_n be_v the_o happy_a for_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o luis_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n she_o be_v mother_n to_o s._n luis_n after_o blanch_n follow_v berengaria_n sancho_n vrraca_n and_o ferdinand_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1189._o then_o malfada_n and_o constance_n than_o two_o or_o three_o sister_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v 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authority_n 1188._o conrade_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o be_v go_v a_o pilgrimage_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n and_o knight_v by_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n a_o match_n be_v also_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o conrade_n and_o berengaria_n the_o king_n daughter_n but_o at_o last_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1190._o have_v a_o conference_n at_o borgia_n and_o there_o conclude_v 1190._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n afterward_o leon_n and_o portugal_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o confederacy_n at_o huesca_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o those_o two_o crown_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o to_o the_o former_a article_n it_o be_v add_v that_o none_o of_o those_o prince_n shall_v make_v peace_n or_o truce_n or_o declare_v war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v in_o may_n 1191._o this_o same_o year_n pope_n clement_n iii_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n and_o celestin_n iii_o succeed_v 1191._o he_o gonzalo_z archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o his_o time_n king_n alonso_n give_v the_o town_n of_o talamanca_n and_o esquivias_n to_o that_o church_n martin_n lopez_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a action_n and_o generosity_n call_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o same_o year_n the_o river_n tagus_n be_v freeze_v at_o toledo_n a_o thing_n very_o rare_a in_o that_o temperate_a climate_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n the_o great_a among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o briviesca_n najara_n and_o soria_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o carrion_n in_o the_o year_n 1192._o for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n lest_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n with_o who_o castille_n be_v at_o variance_n shall_v take_v any_o advantage_n 1192._o moor_n while_o the_o king_n be_v employ_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o those_o prince_n then_o martin_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v order_v to_o commence_v the_o war_n as_o a_o prelude_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o arragon_n the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n who_o since_o his_o father_n death_n have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o ponce_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o powerful_a man_n now_o at_o length_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n gaston_n earl_n of_o bearne_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o bernard_n earl_n of_o cominge_n and_o with_o she_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o lordship_n of_o bigorre_n in_o feof_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n berengarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o tarragona_n be_v kill_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n 1194._o by_o michael_n de_fw-fr moncada_n as_o be_v report_v but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o enmity_n be_v not_o know_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n follow_v die_v at_o pamplona_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n for_o his_o 1194._o more_o than_o ordinary_a learning_n surname_v the_o wise_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o die_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n he_o reign_v 43_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n by_o his_o wife_n sancha_n aunt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n he_o leave_v ferdinand_n ramiro_n berengaria_n teresa_n blanch_n and_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o all_o that_o succeed_v he_o be_v sancho_n viii_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o warlike_a action_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o strong_a he_o be_v also_o call_v the_o confine_v for_o that_o towards_o his_o end_n he_o be_v long_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o cancer_n he_o have_v and_o will_v suffer_v no_o body_n to_o see_v he_o there_o remain_v many_o footstep_n of_o his_o magnificence_n and_o particular_o he_o 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the_o moor_n incense_v at_o this_o loss_n gather_v all_o their_o force_n and_o abenjoseph_n mazemute_v miramamolin_n of_o africa_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o man_n for_o not_o infidel_n only_o the_o almohade_n but_o the_o arab_n and_o ethiopian_n follow_v he_o this_o inundation_n pass_v over_o sierra_n morena_n and_o encamp_v near_o alarcos_n a_o town_n build_v not_o long_o before_o by_o the_o christian_n king_n alonso_z be_v no_o way_n daunt_v but_o have_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n for_o aid_n advance_v to_o alarcos_n and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n near_o the_o enemy_n who_o multitude_n fill_v all_o those_o hill_n and_o plain_n some_o advise_v to_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o two_o king_n other_o more_z hot_a will_v not_o give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o action_n the_o worst_a advice_n take_v place_n both_o army_n draw_v out_o and_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o alarcos_n upon_o wednesday_n the_o 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visit_v king_n alonso_n but_o he_o of_o navarre_n return_v without_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v he_o which_o affront_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n high_o resent_v and_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n not_o only_o of_o the_o moor_n but_o of_o the_o navarrois_fw-fr chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v 1196._o die_v king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n the_o second_o of_o the_o spanish_a 1196._o king_n in_o power_n in_o valour_n inferior_a to_o none_o he_o breathe_v his_o last_o at_o perpignan_n at_o a_o plague_n time_n his_o kingdom_n enjoy_v plenty_n and_o
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declare_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n they_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o coin_n which_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o grow_v dear_a and_o the_o king_n have_v set_v rate_n upon_o all_o thing_n there_o ensue_v a_o great_a scarcity_n because_o those_o who_o have_v stock_n will_v not_o sell_v at_o that_o rate_n king_n alonso_z understand_v his_o danger_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o some_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v not_o averse_a to_o it_o be_v again_o though_o old_a entangle_v in_o the_o love_n of_o d._n teresa_n vidaura_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o he_o seem_v infatuate_v at_o soria_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n 1256._o at_o the_o same_o time_n marguerite_n mother_n of_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n 1256._o die_v in_o champagne_n whether_o she_o go_v to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o earldom_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o claravelle_n then_o famous_a for_o the_o sanctity_n of_o its_o monk_n the_o follow_a year_n die_v at_o toledo_n sancho_n capelo_n king_n of_o portugal_n as_o garibay_n in_o his_o history_n relate_v but_o duarte_n nunez_n will_v have_v his_o death_n to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1246._o his_o brother_n alonso_n who_o have_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n thirteen_o year_n only_o as_o regent_n now_o take_v the_o title_n of_o exile_n king_n he_o have_v by_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n denis_n his_o elder_a son_n alonso_z earl_n of_o portalegre_n blanch_n who_o lie_v bury_v at_o huelgas_n where_o she_o be_v long_o abbess_n and_o constance_n who_o die_v young_a at_o this_o time_n henry_n the_o king_n brother_n stir_v up_o both_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n at_o nebrixa_n whether_o he_o be_v withdraw_v to_o rebellion_n d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o repair_v thither_o from_o sevil_n and_o prince_n henry_n not_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v he_o flee_v by_o sea_n to_o valencia_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o first_o receive_v he_o favourable_o but_o for_o fear_n of_o infringe_v the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o his_o brother_n oblige_v he_o to_o take_v his_o flight_n into_o africa_n thence_o after_o four_o year_n spend_v at_o tunez_n he_o go_v over_o poor_a and_o miserable_a into_o france_n and_o so_o into_o italy_n desire_v to_o make_v war_n on_o his_o brother_n if_o any_o prince_n will_v support_v he_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v settle_v valencia_n pass_v over_o to_o mompellier_n design_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1258._o they_o meet_v at_o carbolio_n and_o be_v 1258._o perfect_o reconcile_v both_o party_n free_o resign_v what_o have_v be_v before_o take_v on_o either_o side_n reconcile_v catalonia_n and_o barcelona_n be_v also_o declare_v whole_o independent_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n for_o till_o that_o
time_n they_o have_v acknowledge_v a_o certain_a dependence_n though_o it_o be_v only_o in_o form_n to_o make_v this_o alliance_n the_o firm_a a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o philip_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o elizabeth_z the_o king_n of_o aragon_n young_a daughter_n he_o give_v she_o the_o town_n of_o carcassonne_n and_o bezieres_n for_o a_o portion_n this_o year_n there_o happen_v extraordinary_a flood_n which_o continue_v from_o august_n till_o the_o 26_o of_o december_n the_o river_n swell_v beyond_o their_o bank_n and_o do_v infinite_a harm_n many_o bridge_n be_v carry_v away_o and_o among_o they_o that_o at_o toledo_n call_v of_o alcantara_n but_o the_o follow_a year_n it_o be_v rebuilt_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n on_o the_o first_o arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n spain_n be_v now_o somewhat_o quiet_a consider_v how_o many_o diffierent_a prince_n rule_v it_o yet_o some_o misfortune_n happen_v d._n violante_n queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o her_o son-in-law_n alonso_n die_v the_o king_n extravagancy_n seem_v to_o have_v shorten_v both_o their_o life_n prince_z alonso_z be_v trouble_v arragon_n that_o his_o father_n show_v he_o no_o affection_n at_o present_a and_o by_o divide_v his_o dominion_n have_v lessen_v his_o inheritance_n for_o the_o future_a this_o be_v not_o only_o grievous_a to_o the_o prince_n but_o to_o all_o the_o nobility_n who_o public_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n and_o the_o king_n not_o long_o before_o his_o son_n death_n to_o pacify_v they_o deliver_v up_o valencia_n to_o he_o ordain_v it_o shall_v be_v always_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o queen_n be_v offend_v that_o d._n teresa_n vidaura_n after_o she_o have_v be_v some_o time_n lay_v aside_o be_v now_o again_o so_o great_a with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o without_o she_o he_o be_v so_o infatuate_v that_o he_o keep_v she_o as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o queen_n death_n with_o all_o the_o state_n due_a to_o a_o queen_n she_o twice_o challenge_v the_o king_n for_o promise_v of_o marriage_n before_o the_o pope_n by_o her_o the_o king_n have_v peter_n lord_n of_o ayerve_v and_o jaime_n lord_n of_o exeriça_n queen_n violante_n be_v bury_v at_o valbuena_n in_o catalonia_n prince_n alonso_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o valencia_n zurita_n a_o noble_a historian_n of_o arragon_n write_v he_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o viruela_n of_o cistercian_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n marry_v valiant_o maintain_v the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n against_o many_o prince_n of_o france_n who_o seek_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o this_o do_v he_o marry_v elizabeth_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v at_o melun_n but_o prove_v not_o fortunate_a in_o the_o end_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o queen_n barrenness_n this_o king_n have_v a_o bastard_n daughter_n by_o d._n marquesa_n de_fw-fr rada_n and_o marry_v she_o to_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n bastard_n son_n maud_n countess_n of_o bologne_n understand_v the_o death_n of_o king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n go_v portugal_n thither_o by_o sea_n to_o plead_v her_o right_n of_o marriage_n with_o alonso_n the_o present_a king_n and_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v move_v to_o do_v her_o justice_n she_o come_v to_o casca_n not_o far_o from_o lisbon_n but_o the_o king_n be_v nothing_o concern_v at_o her_o misfortune_n or_o at_o a_o letter_n she_o send_v he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o see_v he_o the_o king_n boast_v he_o will_v marry_v again_o the_o next_o day_n if_o he_o think_v it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n maud_n go_v herself_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v she_o to_o s._n luis_n than_o king_n of_o france_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o king_n be_v too_o far_o from_o portugal_n to_o relieve_v she_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o warn_v king_n alonso_n of_o the_o wrong_n he_o offer_v that_o lady_n and_o how_o heinous_a a_o offence_n it_o be_v to_o god_n but_o he_o give_v no_o ear_n to_o his_o advice_n at_o length_n he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n excommunicate_v he_o and_o lay_v a_o interdict_v on_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v last_v 12_o year_n because_o that_o king_n will_v not_o mend_v nor_o the_o succeed_a pope_n abate_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o rigour_n in_o other_o case_n king_n alonso_n interdict_v be_v of_o a_o good_a temper_n and_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o justice_n he_o clear_v the_o kingdom_n of_o robber_n which_o be_v grow_v numerous_a through_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o king_n sancho_n he_o also_o establish_v wholesome_a law_n and_o carry_v a_o even_a hand_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n in_o warlike_a affair_n his_o government_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o civil_a for_o he_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n faro_n algezira_n albufera_n and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o silve_n castro_n estremoz_fw-mi and_o portalegre_n be_v found_v by_o he_o and_o the_o city_n beja_n ruin_v by_o the_o war_n be_v rebuilt_a in_o lisbon_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a convent_n of_o dominican_n build_v by_o he_o and_o another_o of_o poor_z clares_z at_o santarem_n his_o liberality_n towards_o the_o poor_a be_v such_o that_o have_v exhaust_v his_o treasure_n he_o often_o pawn_v his_o jewel_n to_o relieve_v they_o at_o this_o time_n the_o fame_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n his_o learning_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o world_n there_o come_v to_o he_o ambassador_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n bring_v present_n of_o rich_a germent_n carpet_n egypt_n and_o tapestry_n as_o also_o several_a strange_a beast_n never_o before_o see_v in_o spain_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1260._o this_o same_o year_n a_o town_n of_o guipuscoa_n then_o call_v arrasata_n change_v its_o name_n for_o that_o of_o mondragon_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o ancient_a extant_a in_o spanish_a for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o cause_v all_o public_a act_n to_o be_v write_v in_o spanish_a whereas_o before_o they_o be_v all_o in_o latin_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n 1261._o die_v d._n sancho_n 1260._o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n pascualis_fw-la or_o pascasius_fw-la dean_n of_o that_o church_n who_o have_v carry_v the_o cross_n 1261._o before_o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nabas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n succeed_v he_o doubtless_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o die_v only_o elect_a in_o june_n follow_v his_o tomb_n be_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n lucy_n in_o that_o cathedral_n frederick_n the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n conrade_n succeed_v he_o who_o also_o four_o year_n after_o end_v his_o day_n in_o sicily_n either_o of_o a_o natural_a death_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o poison_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n manfredus_n this_o manfredus_n notwithstanding_o conrade_n have_v appoint_v a_o son_n than_o a_o child_n which_o he_o leave_v in_o germany_n to_o succeed_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n sicily_n possess_v himself_o of_o sicily_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o pope_n who_o feof_o those_o country_n be_v admonish_v he_o to_o desist_v but_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n make_v war_n in_o tuscany_n where_o the_o guelph_n a_o faction_n that_o favour_v the_o pope_n be_v very_o powerful_a and_o overthrow_v they_o soon_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o that_o province_n the_o pope_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o overturn_v that_o new_a kingdom_n charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o brother_n to_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n be_v invite_v into_o italy_n upon_o hope_n give_v he_o of_o be_v make_v king_n of_o sicily_n on_o the_o other_o side_n manfredus_n seek_v to_o obtain_v aid_n from_o all_o part_n and_o therefore_o have_v recourse_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n offer_v his_o daughter_n constance_n for_o wife_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n peter_n this_o match_n be_v not_o displease_v to_o the_o arragonian_n for_o beside_o 120000_o ducat_n that_o he_o offer_v down_o with_o she_o she_o be_v heiress_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n manfredus_n have_v no_o heir_n male_n all_o point_n be_v agree_v upon_o he_o send_v f._n raymund_n de_fw-fr penafuerte_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o manfredus_n the_o pope_n give_v no_o manner_n of_o ear_n to_o f._n raymund_n but_o utter_v threaten_a speech_n against_o manfredus_n accuse_v he_o of_o many_o crime_n and_o affirm_v he_o will_v sicily_n never_o treat_v with_o he_o unless_o he_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o come_v submissive_o to_o he_o at_o the_o same_o
which_o make_v it_o look_v like_o a_o terrestrial_a paradise_n in_o our_o day_n the_o principal_a trade_n of_o that_o city_n be_v silk_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n some_o sally_n be_v make_v at_o first_o in_o which_o the_o besiege_a come_v off_o always_o with_o loss_n in_o conclusion_n the_o siege_n have_v not_o last_v long_o before_o the_o moor_n capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n alonso_z at_o alcala_n the_o bençayde_n come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n break_v the_o league_n with_o hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n that_o he_o pay_v 50000_o ducat_n yeat_o as_o be_v do_v before_o that_o king_n alonso_n on_o his_o part_n no_o long_o protect_v the_o moor_n of_o guadix_fw-la and_o malaga_n provide_v the_o moorish_a king_n grant_v they_o a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o murcia_n if_o take_v by_o the_o christian_n have_v his_o life_n spare_v these_o article_n be_v sign_v king_n alonso_n haste_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o murcia_n after_o the_o surrender_n whereof_o king_n jayme_n be_v return_v home_o at_o the_o town_n of_o santistevan_n hudiel_n king_n of_o murcia_n meet_v king_n alonso_n and_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n beg_v pardon_n for_o what_o be_v past_a which_o be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v no_o long_o use_v the_o style_n of_o king_n but_o be_v content_a with_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v assign_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v give_v to_o mahomet_n the_o brother_n of_o that_o abenhut_v who_o we_o say_v above_o be_v kill_v at_o almeria_n only_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v allot_v he_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n which_o have_v hold_v most_o people_n in_o suspense_n chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a war_n in_o italy_n the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n whilst_o the_o war_n be_v in_o andaluzia_n and_o murcia_n the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n enjoy_v peace_n or_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a trouble_n a_o thing_n rare_a among_o so_o many_o prince_n and_o in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o popular_a liberty_n only_o gonçalo_n yanez_n baçan_n a_o nobleman_n of_o navarre_n have_v by_o a_o public_a instrument_n renounce_v his_o country_n with_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n consent_n build_v a_o castle_n he_o call_v boeta_fw-la whence_o he_o infest_a the_o land_n of_o navarre_n s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v to_o pamplona_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o our_o saviour_n head_n baldwin_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n have_v pawn_v it_o to_o he_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o italy_n charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n slay_v king_n manfredus_n possess_v sicily_n himself_o of_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o at_o rome_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o benavente_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o norman_n when_o it_o have_v last_v many_o year_n in_o those_o part_n the_o new_a king_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v 40000_o ducat_n every_o year_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o that_o feof_o and_o engage_v not_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n though_o offer_v he_o without_o his_o procurement_n king_n jayme_n much_o concern_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o ally_n manfredus_n study_v how_o to_o retrieve_v that_o loss_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v conclude_v in_o murcia_n he_o go_v to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o catalonia_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o there_o be_v any_o mean_v leave_v to_o restore_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o pretend_v belong_v to_o his_o son_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o manfredus_n mean_a while_n king_n alonso_n be_v busy_a in_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o murcia_n gather_v people_n to_o inhabit_v that_o country_n and_o build_v castle_n for_o its_o security_n castille_n can_v not_o furnish_v a_o sufficient_a multitude_n therefore_o he_o bring_v many_o out_o of_o catalonia_n to_o settle_v there_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o late_a capitulation_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o relieve_v the_o moor_n of_o malaga_n and_o guadix_fw-la the_o king_n of_o granada_n come_v himself_o to_o murcia_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o wrong_n and_o receive_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n return_v home_o worse_a offend_v than_o he_o come_v some_o noble_n who_o before_o be_v disgu_v at_o king_n alonso_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n and_o advise_v the_o moor_n to_o take_v arms._n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v d._n nuno_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o rich_a and_o revolt_n powerful_a man_n who_o pretend_v the_o king_n have_v much_o wrong_v his_o father_n d._n nuno_n and_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o new_a trouble_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n promise_v himself_o a_o last_a peace_n be_v go_v to_o view_v the_o building_n of_o villareal_n thence_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n to_o demand_v his_o daughter_n blanch_n in_o marriage_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_z ferdinand_z this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o vitoria_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v he_o upon_o affair_n of_o high_a concern_v yet_o come_v not_o nevertheless_o he_o send_v edward_n his_o son_n at_o such_o time_n as_o king_n alonso_n be_v go_v back_o to_o burgos_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n be_v drive_v from_o her_o empire_n come_v to_o confer_v with_o the_o spain_n king_n baldwin_n her_o husband_n 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emperor_n have_v recover_v his_o liberty_n and_o lose_v his_o empire_n go_v into_o france_n and_o thence_o to_o namur_n which_o city_n be_v his_o own_o where_o he_o spend_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n by_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1264._o it_o appear_v the_o see_v of_o toledo_n be_v then_o vacant_a unless_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v the_o year_n therein_o be_v mistake_v either_o this_o year_n or_o rather_o some_o time_n soon_o sancho_n son_n to_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n succeed_v pascualis_fw-la archbishop_n of_o toledo_n i_o imagine_v the_o new_a prelate_n be_v under_o age_n stay_v some_o time_n in_o arragon_n before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o church_n which_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o write_v that_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a his_o father_n love_v he_o tender_o and_o therefore_o about_o this_o time_n come_v to_o toledo_n to_o see_v he_o as_o shall_v present_o be_v relate_v great_a war_n and_o confusion_n be_v now_o in_o italy_n for_o conradin_n the_o suevian_n strive_v by_o force_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o recover_v his_o father_n dominion_n frederick_n duke_n of_o italy_n saxony_n accompany_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o henry_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o he_o from_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v a_o senator_n his_o birth_n as_o i_o suppose_v supply_v his_o defect_n beside_o these_o all_o the_o gibellin_n of_o italy_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o with_o these_o force_v conradin_n break_v into_o naples_n and_o in_o abruzzo_n near_o the_o lake_n taliacoso_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o king_n charles_n who_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o the_o french_a obtain_v the_o victory_n frederick_n and_o henry_n be_v take_v in_o fight_n conradin_n in_o the_o pursuit_n which_o
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all_o together_o go_v into_o arragon_n king_n alonso_z when_o he_o understand_v her_o design_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o but_o too_o late_a no_o misfortune_n can_v have_v trouble_v he_o more_o than_o this_o do_v therefore_o he_o vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o those_o he_o think_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o queen_n departure_n he_o cause_v his_o brother_n prince_n frederick_n and_o simon_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o cameros_n to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o court_n be_v full_a of_o discord_n and_o many_o favour_v the_o king_n grandchild_n simon_n ruyz_n be_v burn_v at_o trevizo_n by_o prince_n sancho_n his_o order_n he_o also_o cause_v prince_n fredrick_n head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o which_o draw_v on_o he_o much_o hatred_n especial_o for_o that_o they_o be_v execute_v without_o be_v try_v ambassador_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o king_n he_o of_o castille_n demand_v his_o wife_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o and_o the_o election_n of_o d._n sancho_n allow_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o business_n be_v not_o yet_o full_o determine_v and_o that_o all_o person_n find_v protection_n in_o his_o kingdom_n much_o more_o a_o sister_n these_o difference_n be_v so_o heighten_v that_o it_o be_v think_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n will_v have_v make_v war_n upon_o castille_n have_v not_o the_o moor_n of_o valencia_n rebel_v and_o take_v montesa_n rely_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n but_o those_o tumult_n be_v quell_v soon_o then_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o moor_n see_v no_o succour_n come_v from_o africa_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n montesa_n and_o many_o other_o castle_n they_o have_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1277._o now_o king_n alonso_n be_v come_v from_o burgos_n to_o sevil_n and_o thence_o send_v a_o great_a force_n to_o besiege_v algezira_n 1277_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n prince_n peter_n the_o king_n son_n undertake_v to_o subdue_v that_o city_n but_o he_o return_v with_o shame_n have_v lose_v many_o man_n and_o our_o fleet_n be_v ill_o man_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n our_o army_n disperse_v some_o say_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n then_o build_v another_o algezira_n not_o far_o from_o the_o former_a the_o body_n of_o king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n be_v deposit_v near_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o valencia_n and_o thence_o in_o the_o summer_n translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o poblete_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o france_n be_v equal_o concern_v about_o the_o departure_n of_o qu._n violante_n he_o of_o castille_n fear_v lest_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v carry_v into_o france_n where_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o protection_n and_o he_o of_o france_n lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o uncle_n where_o their_o life_n be_v in_o danger_n or_o at_o least_o their_o liberty_n be_v certain_o lose_v solemn_a embassy_n be_v send_v from_o both_o prince_n upon_o this_o score_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o 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monferrat_n spain_n at_o present_a seem_v quiet_a but_o a_o great_a storm_n hang_v over_o it_o the_o jealousy_n between_o king_n alonso_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n at_o length_n break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n it_o trouble_v the_o king_n to_o see_v himself_o slight_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o subject_n father_n gape_v after_o innovation_n therefore_o to_o gain_v reputation_n he_o gather_v force_n and_o though_o weak_a with_o age_n and_o trouble_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n nothing_o perplex_v he_o so_o much_o as_o want_v of_o money_n to_o redress_v this_o he_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n not_o so_o weighty_a nor_o pure_a as_o what_o be_v in_o use_n this_o increase_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n who_o give_v out_o that_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o justice_n and_o that_o many_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v upon_o forge_a crime_n fredulus_fw-la bishop_n of_o oviedo_n a_o french_a man_n by_o birth_n be_v now_o send_v by_o the_o king_n ambassador_n into_o france_n the_o pretence_n be_v to_o visit_v king_n philip_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o crusade_n for_o all_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v against_o the_o moor_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n but_o the_o real_a design_n be_v to_o treat_v about_o set_v the_o king_n grandson_n at_o liberty_n prince_n sancho_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o practice_n and_o therefore_o to_o secure_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o cordova_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n remit_v he_o two_o three_o of_o the_o tribute_n he_o pay_v the_o more_o to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n beside_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n before_o disgu_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o great_a severity_n declare_v for_o the_o prince_n these_o thing_n be_v in_o hand_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1282._o the_o same_o year_n in_o august_n the_o marriage_n between_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n and_o 1282_o elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v solemnize_v at_o the_o town_n of_o trancoso_n elizabeth_n this_o be_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o for_o her_o great_a virtue_n be_v enroll_v among_o the_o saint_n and_o her_o feast_n celebrate_v in_o that_o kingdom_n king_n denis_n without_o respect_n to_o his_o uncle_n open_o make_v a_o league_n with_o prince_n sancho_n king_n alonso_z to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v quiet_v his_o son_n and_o the_o nobility_n without_o bloodshed_n summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o toledo_n and_o to_o prevent_v disorder_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n prince_n sancho_n on_o the_o other_o side_n summons_v latter_a they_o to_o valladolid_n and_o thither_o the_o great_a number_n resort_v here_o he_o marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n his_o three_o cousin_n and_o by_o she_o have_v ferdinand_n the_o elder_a and_o other_o child_n every_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o that_o assembly_n that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v for_o prince_n sancho_n to_o oblige_v they_o refuse_v nothing_o but_o promise_v much_o more_o new_a employment_n be_v constitute_v and_o new_a law_n enact_v by_o these_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o noble_n but_o the_o commonalty_n be_v draw_v into_o rebellion_n and_o some_o in_o that_o confusion_n salute_v prince_n sancho_n king_n call_z him_z father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o all_o other_o name_n give_v to_o sovereign_n he_o positive_o refuse_v that_o title_n whilst_o his_o father_n live_v and_o nevertheless_o the_o heat_n be_v such_o that_o prince_n emanuel_n d._n sancho_n uncle_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n public_o in_o open_a assembly_n depose_v king_n alonso_n from_o the_o government_n this_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n of_o providence_n for_o his_o presumption_n in_o dare_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o work_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n he_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v foresee_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o astrology_n this_o misfortune_n and_o that_o this_o foresight_n make_v he_o cruel_a which_o hasten_v what_o he_o apprehend_v king_n alonso_z thus_o forsake_v by_o his_o subject_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n for_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n send_v he_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o pawn_n alonzo_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lord_n of_o sanlucar_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o morocco_n and_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o prince_n to_z him_z king_n alonso_z write_v a_o very_a submissive_a letter_n desire_v he_o will_v intercede_v with_o the_o moorish_a king_n to_o grant_v his_o request_n that_o king_n hope_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o discord_n among_o the_o christian_n do_v more_o than_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o he_o come_v over_o to_o algezira_n alonso_n and_o have_v a_o meeting_n with_o king_n alonso_n at_o zahara_n great_a compliment_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o king_n alonso_z have_v the_o upper_a hand_n give_v he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o stranger_n but_o because_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o king_n whereas_o the_o moor_n have_v gain_v his_o kingdom_n as_o he_o himself_o urge_v here_o they_o consult_v how_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n since_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n sevil_n hold_v for_o king_n alonso_n cordova_n for_o prince_n sancho_n his_o son_n this_o city_n the_o moor_n undertake_v to_o besiege_v and_o king_n alonso_n join_v they_o with_o what_o force_v he_o have_v but_o the_o place_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n after_o 20_o day_n spend_v before_o it_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n thence_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o moor_n pass_v sierra_n morena_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o montiel_n and_o have_v plunder_v all_o the_o country_n return_v with_o their_o booty_n to_o ezija_n thither_o king_n alonso_n come_v but_o go_v away_o private_o be_v inform_v the_o moor_n design_v to_o secure_v he_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o king_n high_o resent_v his_o honour_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n and_o so_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n yet_o he_o leave_v king_n alonso_n 1000_o horse_n that_o have_v long_o serve_v he_o hernan_n ponce_n command_v this_o body_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o meet_v 10000_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n near_o cordova_n they_o charge_v so_o furious_o that_o they_o break_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n such_o be_v their_o extraordinary_a valour_n at_o sevil_n king_n alonso_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n disinherit_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o pour_v out_o many_o curse_n upon_o he_o sancho_n that_o prince_n regard_v not_o his_o father_n curse_n but_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n and_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o preparation_n about_o cordova_n put_v the_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n chap._n iu._n the_o conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n in_o sicily_n against_o the_o french_a and_o slaughter_v of_o they_o call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n at_o war_n about_o sicily_n castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o year_n be_v memorable_a not_o only_o for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o king_n alonso_n but_o also_o for_o sicily_n the_o famous_a conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n he_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o island_n prochita_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n much_o a_o friend_n to_o king_n manfredus_n and_o since_o his_o overthrow_n fear_v the_o french_a flee_v to_o arragon_n there_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o the_o two_o king_n jayme_n and_o his_o son_n peter_n and_o have_v large_a revenue_n give_v he_o the_o gibelline_n at_o that_o time_n oppress_v by_o the_o french_a have_v cast_v their_o eye_n on_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o protection_n charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n keep_v all_o italy_n and_o even_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o subjection_n and_o refuse_v to_o release_v beatrix_n the_o daghter_n of_o manfredus_n and_o sister_n to_o constance_n queen_n of_o arragon_n john_n prochita_n lay_v hold_v of_o these_o disgust_n between_o those_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n and_o hope_v to_o improve_v they_o to_o the_o recover_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o go_v in_o disguise_n to_o constantinople_n and_o inform_v the_o emperor_n paleologus_fw-la how_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o restore_v baldwin_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o emperor_n though_o convince_v that_o what_o prachita_n tell_v he_o be_v true_a will_v not_o open_o declare_v himself_o but_o promise_v underhand_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o pretension_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o mony_n this_o do_v prochita_n return_v into_o
of_o that_o arragon_n place_n he_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n the_o other_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n who_o be_v then_o mutinous_a and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n upon_o the_o usual_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v first_o at_o taraçona_n then_o at_o zaragoça_n and_o last_o at_o barcelona_n where_o the_o king_n give_v order_n for_o the_o redress_v all_o grievance_n and_o so_o the_o people_n be_v pacify_v the_o war_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o french_a make_v he_o condescend_v lest_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o sicily_n or_o italy_n the_o arragonian_n shall_v revolt_n beside_o he_o be_v perplex_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o only_o excommunicate_v but_o depose_v he_o of_o his_o father_n dominion_n and_o give_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o to_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o young_a son_n no_o less_o trouble_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o castille_n cause_v by_o the_o discord_n between_o king_n alonso_n and_o his_o son_n the_o great_a castille_n number_n follow_v prince_n sancho_n king_n alonso_z be_v forsake_v by_o his_o own_o people_n have_v again_o recourse_n to_o stranger_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o second_o time_n into_o spain_n give_v out_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o prince_n this_o expedition_n produce_v nothing_o remarkable_a because_o both_o christian_n and_o moor_n be_v better_o provide_v than_o have_v be_v expect_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n have_v put_v strong_a garrison_n into_o all_o his_o town_n will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o so_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n return_v into_o africa_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a this_o design_n fail_v king_n alonso_n solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o have_v the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n make_v for_o he_o accuse_v his_o son_n before_o the_o pope_n of_o disobedience_n impiety_n and_o ingratitude_n in_o usurp_v his_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o pope_n give_v ear_n to_o this_o complaint_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o prince_n sancho_n he_o also_o appoint_v judge_n to_o hear_v both_o time_n party_n and_o they_o lay_v a_o interdict_v upon_o all_o town_n that_o be_v for_o the_o prince_n so_o that_o at_o one_o time_n both_o in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n though_o for_o different_a reason_n the_o church_n be_v shut_v up_o yet_o the_o rebellion_n continue_v the_o prince_n threaten_v death_n to_o the_o pope_n commissioner_n if_o they_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n however_o the_o dread_a of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n cause_v many_o to_o fall_v off_o from_o he_o among_o the_o first_o his_o brother_n peter_n and_o john_n begin_v to_o take_v compassion_n on_o their_o father_n which_o prince_n sancho_n understanding_n he_o detain_v his_o brother_n peter_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n but_o john_n withdraw_v private_o and_o through_o portugal_n get_v away_o to_o his_o father_n at_o sevil._n many_o town_n repent_v their_o disloyalty_n seek_v how_o to_o obtain_v the_o king_n pardon_n and_o clear_v themselves_o of_o the_o excommunication_n they_o lie_v under_o and_o have_v obtain_v both_o present_o submit_v themselves_o agreda_n and_o trevino_n be_v of_o this_o number_n many_o man_n of_o note_n as_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o prince_n james_n join_v the_o army_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n then_o march_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o with_o he_o enter_v castille_n plunder_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o toledo_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n the_o ivth_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n distinguish_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o fair_a who_o this_o same_o year_n other_o say_z the_o next_o marry_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n with_o who_o he_o have_v that_o kingdom_n this_o prince_n now_o begin_v to_o plead_v the_o right_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n seek_v to_o extend_v the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o his_o design_n be_v not_o a_o little_a forward_v by_o the_o discord_n at_o that_o time_n in_o castille_n prince_n sancho_n do_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o confusion_n he_o quell_v the_o city_n toro_n which_o be_v about_o revolt_a increase_v and_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o calahorra_n osma_n and_o siguença_n and_o make_v he_o retire_v with_o more_o speed_n than_o he_o come_v after_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o father_n and_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n in_o order_n to_o which_o king_n alonso_n come_v as_o far_o as_o constantina_n and_o prince_n sancho_n to_o guadalcanal_n great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o a_o amicable_a accommodation_n yet_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n familiar_n who_o hate_v his_o father_n or_o rather_o because_o many_o hope_v to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n they_o meet_v not_o but_o the_o king_n return_v to_o sevil_n and_o the_o prince_n to_o salamanca_n by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n beatrix_n queen_n dowager_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n mary_n who_o be_v then_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n meet_v at_o toro_n and_o labour_v all_o that_o may_v be_v for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o enmity_n daily_o increase_v and_o with_o it_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n when_o king_n alonso_n die_v at_o sevil_n some_o say_v on_o the_o 5_o some_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o april_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o in_o his_o will_n sign_v the_o 1284._o forego_n november_n he_o appoint_v d._n alonso_n first_o and_o then_o ferdinand_n his_o grandchild_n to_o die_v succeed_v he_o and_o in_o case_n they_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v next_o heir_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n be_v of_o castille_n be_v grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch_n and_o great_a grandson_n to_o king_n alonso_n who_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o son_n and_o brother_n in_o hatred_n to_o prince_n sancho_n but_o hope_v to_o bring_v the_o power_n of_o france_n upon_o he_o yet_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n he_o bequeath_v to_o he_o sevil_n and_o badajoz_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n james_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o so_o as_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o order_v his_o heart_n shall_v be_v bury_v on_o mount_n calvary_n and_o his_o body_n in_o sevil_n or_o murcia_n but_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v for_o the_o heart_n and_o bowel_n be_v at_o murcia_n and_o the_o body_n at_o sevil._n he_o be_v a_o great_a and_o wise_a king_n have_v he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o knowledge_n to_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o good_a quality_n with_o avarice_n and_o overmuch_o severity_n it_o be_v he_o who_o first_o ordain_v that_o all_o contract_n and_o public_a instrument_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o spanish_a and_o cause_v the_o holy_a bible_n to_o be_v translate_v so_o that_o the_o latin_a be_v no_o more_o use_v produce_v a_o profound_a ignorance_n as_o well_o in_o the_o clergy_n as_o laiety_n king_n alonso_z be_v dead_a though_o his_o son_n sancho_n title_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o he_o succeed_v he_o castille_n without_o any_o opposition_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o avila_n scarce_o recover_v of_o a_o sickness_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v almost_o give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n at_o salamanca_n and_o strength_n of_o youth_n help_v the_o medicine_n to_o take_v effect_n here_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n which_o he_o have_v forbear_v during_o his_o father_n life_n the_o title_n of_o the_o brave_a he_o gain_v by_o his_o great_a spirit_n and_o action_n till_o then_o more_o successful_a than_o honourable_a for_o glorious_a title_n be_v general_o obtain_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n rather_o than_o by_o merit_n he_o be_v doubtless_o bold_a subtle_n and_o industrious_a in_o all_o his_o undertake_n his_o reign_n last_v 11_o year_n and_o a_o few_o day_n his_o memory_n deface_v with_o
abbot_n of_o valladalid_n for_o that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o start_v that_o discourse_n and_o consult_v with_o the_o queen_n how_o to_o be_v revenge_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v he_o to_o account_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n which_o he_o have_v charge_n of_o and_o the_o business_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n king_n sancho_n go_v away_o to_o santiago_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o way_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n find_v that_o the_o bonca_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o vith_o and_o his_o two_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o mary_n be_v mean_o later_v he_o â—â—used_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o decent_a tomb_n with_o 〈…〉_z be_v return_v to_o valladâ—lid_n he_o honour_v d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haroâ—â—rd_n â—â—rd_z of_o biscay_n to_o who_o chief_o he_o 〈…〉_z crown_n with_o the_o place_n of_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o his_o standard_n heaâ—ery_o beside_o he_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o many_o forth_o and_o on_o the_o one_a of_o january_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n all_o these_o honour_n in_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n 〈…〉_z de_fw-fr haro_n brother_n to_o d._n lope_n be_v make_v castille_n general_n of_o 〈…〉_z thus_o that_o family_n increase_v riches_n and_o power_n and_o d._n lope_n become_v the_o king_n be_v favouriâ—â—_n all_o thing_n be_v govern_v according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o other_o noble_n complain_v he_o tyrannize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n sancho_n paticular_o the_o people_n of_o leon_n and_o gâ—â—cia_n find_v fault_n that_o he_o bestow_v all_o 〈…〉_z upon_o his_o own_o creature_n d._n lope_n great_a yâ—t_n more_o hanghty_a have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n mary_n to_o prince_n john_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o king_n put_v away_o his_o queen_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v his_o cousin_n gulielma_n daughter_n to_o â—astâ—n_a earl_n 〈…〉_z this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o please_a to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v now_o by_o the_o queen_n another_o son_n call_v alonso_n and_o therefore_o seek_v a_o opportunity_n to_o â—ake_v off_o d._n lope_n yet_o fear_v some_o rebellion_n keep_v he_o close_o about_o his_o person_n in_o the_o same_o hâ—â—â—ur_n whilst_o he_o visit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o go_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o design_n of_o this_o burney_n be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n of_o galicia_n who_o have_v revolt_v and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z prince_n alonso_z the_o king_n of_o portugal_n brother_n and_o d._n alvar_n nunoz_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o restless_a man_n and_o use_v to_o live_v upon_o rapine_n prince_z alonso_z be_v possess_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o pertalegâ—â—_n and_o roncaâ—_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 〈◊〉_d lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v lest_o to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n of_o galicia_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o between_o that_o king_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n and_o they_o agree_v with_o joint_a force_n lay_v siege_n to_o ronca_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o surrender_v the_o two_o king_n be_v together_o at_o this_o siege_n the_o portuguese_n advise_v the_o castilian_a to_o take_v d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n into_o favour_n that_o his_o greatness_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o check_n to_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n which_o be_v do_v according_o d._n lope_n dive_v into_o that_o design_n upon_o pretence_n of_o visit_v his_o cousin_n the_o viscount_n of_o bearne_n withdraw_v into_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n be_v of_o themselves_o inclinable_a to_o make_v war_n against_o castille_n and_o therefore_o upon_o his_o come_n take_v up_o arms._n clement_n luna_n a_o frenchman_n be_v then_o viceroy_n of_o navarre_n many_o incursion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi as_o well_o into_o castille_n as_o arragon_n but_o nothing_o of_o note_n be_v do_v except_o take_v the_o town_n of_o salvatierra_n from_o the_o late_a the_o arragonian_n make_v war_n into_o italy_n with_o better_a success_n roger_n lauria_fw-la a_o brave_a commander_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o late_a victory_n surprise_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o the_o italy_n enemy_n near_o naples_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_v obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n take_v 42_o sale_n and_o 5000_o prisoner_n among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o note_n most_o of_o they_o be_v ransom_v only_a guido_n de_fw-fr montfort_n be_v not_o release_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o arragon_n be_v his_o 〈…〉_z enemy_n because_o this_o man_n be_v great_a grandson_n to_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v overthrow_v and_o kill_v peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o toulouze_n and_o simon_n grandson_n to_o the_o other_o simon_n take_v richard_n brother_z to_z king_n henry_n of_o england_n prisoner_n guido_n also_o cruel_o murder_v henry_n the_o son_n of_o that_o richard_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o viterbo_n at_o man_n in_o revenge_n for_o his_o father_n kill_v in_o battle_n by_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o french_a and_o english_a historian_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d guido_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o sicilian_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n positive_o say_v he_o 〈…〉_z sicily_n of_o a_o disease_n which_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v without_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o woman_n which_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v because_o he_o will_v not_o wrong_v his_o wife_n margueriâ—e_n who_o after_o his_o death_n behave_v not_o herself_o so_o well_o as_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v the_o arragonian_n be_v now_o at_o peace_n and_o famous_a for_o their_o riches_n strength_n and_o the_o memorable_a action_n they_o have_v perform_v only_o the_o king_n of_o majorcaâ—â—â—ested_a â—â—â—ested_z the_o coast_n of_o â—â—â—alonia_fw-la but_o â—â—_o nothing_o remarkable_a alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n be_v renown_v and_o have_v the_o prisoner_n balance_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n in_o his_o hand_n keep_v the_o two_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n in_o arragon_n and_o he_o of_o salerâ—o_n in_o sicily_n these_o prince_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o confinement_n incline_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o 〈…〉_z so_o they_o may_v be_v enlarge_v and_o great_a king_n intercede_v for_o they_o many_o 〈…〉_z send_v from_o france_n and_o castille_n upon_o that_o affair_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o most_o weight_n because_o the_o aragonian_a seek_v to_o marry_o his_o daughter_n ellâ—â—or_n â—â—ose_a king_n resolve_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o city_n oloron_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bearne_v and_o there_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n within_o a_o year_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n shall_v remain_v to_o d._n jayme_n that_o he_o shall_v prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v his_o consent_n and_o take_v 〈…〉_z censure_n under_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n lay_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n that_o charles_n of_o valcis_n shall_v quit_v his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n give_v he_o by_o pope_n martin_n and_o that_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o perfor_o 〈◊〉_d within_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n that_o prince_n shall_v return_v in_o prison_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n sicily_n shall_v give_v his_o three_o son_n robert_n charles_n and_o luis_n and_o sixty_o man_n of_o note_n of_o 〈…〉_z as_o hostage_n charles_n prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v set_v at_o liberty_n go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o tuscany_n and_o after_o have_v appease_v the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o rodâ—_n be_v at_o last_o by_o pope_n 〈◊〉_d the_o iv_o the_o declare_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n and_o according_o 〈…〉_z pope_n pretend_v the_o late_a agreement_n be_v invalid_a be_v make_v without_o his_o consent_n that_o kingdom_n be_v a_o ancient_a fleâ—_n of_o the_o church_n this_o high_o perplex_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o wordâ—_n for_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v 〈…〉_z to_o break_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n favour_v the_o french_a and_o many_o other_o oppose_v he_o â—â—_o many_o trouble_v ensue_v and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n die_v â—â—_o shall_v be_v relate_v but_o friend_n and_o 〈…〉_z flee_v to_o arragon_n and_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o new_a war_n this_o 〈…〉_z speedy_o with_o the_o french_a the_o ambassador_n of_o both_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n 〈…〉_z at_o the_o â—â—ity_n lion_n in_o french_a and_o â—here_o they_o agree_v thâ—â—_n king_n sancho_n shall_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mâ—â—câ—â—_n upon_o condition_n he_o
this_o condition_n he_o resolve_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreigner_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v a_o declare_a enemy_n of_o castille_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n will_v relieve_v he_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o write_v to_o he_o beg_v his_o assistance_n and_o ponder_v how_o great_a a_o service_n it_o be_v to_o christendom_n and_o how_o much_o honour_n will_v redound_v to_o he_o by_o so_o noble_a a_o action_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n answer_v extol_v his_o loyalty_n but_o as_o to_o relief_n say_v he_o can_v send_v none_o for_o that_o he_o have_v but_o just_a before_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n break_v his_o word_n another_o war_n break_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o portugal_n that_o king_n castille_n march_v with_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o salamanca_n prince_n john_n king_n ferdinand_n uncle_n and_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n join_v he_o after_o the_o aragonian_a army_n return_v home_o have_v consult_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v think_v expedient_a to_o besiege_v valladolid_n where_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v with_o this_o resolution_n they_o advance_v to_o simancas_n within_o two_o league_n of_o that_o city_n there_o many_o gentleman_n desert_v the_o portuguese_n camp_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o shameful_a thing_n that_o a_o king_n shall_v be_v besiege_a by_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n fear_v lest_o the_o rest_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o and_o secure_v the_o pass_n he_o may_v find_v it_o difficult_a to_o return_v home_o beside_o winter_n draw_v on_o march_v hasty_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o thence_o to_o portugal_n dismiss_v his_o army_n the_o force_v the_o queen_n have_v prepare_v for_o this_o war_n go_v by_o her_o order_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o paredes_n nothing_o be_v do_v there_o for_o that_o prince_n henry_n with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v gather_v in_o castille_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n prevent_v their_o design_n he_o pretend_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o disturb_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n then_o sit_v by_o bring_v the_o war_n so_o near_o to_o they_o but_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v disgu_v with_o the_o king_n and_o favour_v his_o enemy_n the_o queen_n dissemble_v and_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v he_o by_o favour_n give_v he_o at_o that_o same_o time_n the_o town_n of_o santislevaâ—_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n and_o 〈…〉_z by_o the_o same_o mean_n she_o draw_v to_o she_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n though_o no_o confidence_n â—ould_v be_v repose_v in_o he_o for_o he_o will_v have_v go_v over_o to_o the_o arragonian_n have_v they_o give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o albarazin_n the_o cortes_n be_v hold_v at_o valladolid_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1297._o and_o there_o be_v great_a 1297_o scarcity_n of_o money_n all_o place_n promise_v to_o furnish_v a_o great_a sum_n which_o they_o afterward_o perform_v money_n at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o navarrois_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n who_o have_v surprise_v part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o najara_n design_v to_o recover_v those_o part_n they_o have_v old_a pretension_n to_o and_o particular_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n d._n jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n at_o rome_n whither_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n corsica_n thither_o go_v from_o sicily_n constance_n his_o mother_n violante_n his_o sister_n roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o admiral_n and_o john_n prochita_n a_o match_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o lady_n violante_n and_o robert_n duke_n of_o calabria_n heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o nuptial_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a state_n pope_n boniface_n himself_z officiate_a king_n frederick_n prepare_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o so_o general_a a_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n war_n be_v declare_v against_o he_o as_o the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n appoint_v generalissimo_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v home_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o war._n rogor_n lauria_fw-la be_v send_v to_o naples_n to_o serve_v that_o king_n queen_n constance_n and_o john_n prochita_n weary_a of_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o pity_v the_o unfortunate_a state_n of_o sicily_n stay_v at_o rome_n some_o say_v they_o both_o die_v there_o but_o most_o author_n agree_v she_o end_v her_o day_n five_o year_n after_o at_o barcelona_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n where_o there_o be_v a_o tomb_n to_o this_o day_n with_o a_o inscription_n and_o her_o name_n chap._n ii_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n settle_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o double_a allyance_n betwixt_o those_o prince_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n in_o sicily_n the_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v bilbao_n build_v and_o prince_n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v return_v home_o the_o town_n of_o lerida_n vlia_n filera_n and_o salvatierra_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o article_n make_v at_o agnani_fw-la not_o fulfil_v till_o then_o alonso_z ronco_n a_o frenchman_n be_v viceroy_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n 1298._o the_o city_n albarazin_n be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n bastard_n brother_n 1298._o and_o restore_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n on_o pretence_n of_o do_v he_o justice_n but_o indeed_o to_o draw_v over_o that_o powerful_a man._n d._n john_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n at_o valencia_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o april_n this_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n do_v to_o strengthen_v himself_o to_o invade_v at_o once_o castille_n and_o sicily_n attempt_v too_o great_a for_o his_o power_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n forsake_v on_o all_o side_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o ruin_n he_o of_o castille_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o two_o match_n that_o be_v conclude_v the_o one_o be_v betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_z reconcile_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n denis_n though_o she_o be_v under_o age._n they_o be_v contract_v with_o great_a solemnity_n at_o alcaniz_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o public_a joy_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o blanch_n king_n ferdinand_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o prince_n alonso_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n denis_n though_o but_o eight_o year_n old_a which_o be_v the_o other_o match_n the_o bride_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o father-in-law_n and_o carry_v to_o portugal_n so_o eager_a be_v the_o castilian_n upon_o secure_v of_o peace_n that_o though_o nothing_o be_v give_v in_o dower_n by_o the_o portuguesse_fw-mi with_o his_o daughter_n king_n ferdinand_n with_o his_o sister_n give_v the_o town_n of_o olivença_n conguela_fw-mi and_o campo_n de_fw-fr moya_n which_o be_v no_o small_a disgrace_n to_o castille_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n excuse_v it_o all_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n do_v be_v to_o send_v 300_o choose_a horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o prince_n john_n his_o uncle_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o leon_n but_o all_o this_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o those_o horse_n return_v to_o portugal_n as_o they_o come_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v take_v almazan_n and_o other_o town_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o garrison_v they_o siguença_o be_v attack_v by_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lura_n but_o defend_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o conspirator_n want_v money_n and_o therefore_o lest_o provision_n and_o the_o soldier_n pay_v shall_v fail_v they_o coin_v some_o but_o of_o base_a alloy_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n bring_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o his_o assistance_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n but_o be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n than_o that_o time_n will_v bear_v he_o return_v to_o portugal_n dissatisfy_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o disgust_n be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o province_n of_o galicia_n give_v to_o prince_n john_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o city_n leon_n during_o his_o life_n the_o queen_n and_o nobility_n of_o castille_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o those_o condition_n as_o dishonourable_a and_o prejudicial_a upon_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n return_n some_o noble_n of_o castille_n who_o fear_v before_o awe_v begin_v to_o revolt_n but_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o the_o queen_n pacify_v they_o give_v every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o
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the_o arbitrator_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v d._n alonso_n the_o disinherit_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n about_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n for_o that_o their_o king_n be_v blind_a moor_n and_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o lord_n of_o malaga_n govern_v the_o state_n with_o the_o same_o grandeur_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v another_o king_n the_o nobility_n be_v not_o want_v to_o incense_v the_o commons_o among_o they_o aborrabe_n a_o gentleman_n descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n seize_v almeria_n and_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o place_n most_o of_o the_o people_n favour_v mahomet_n azar_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v for_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n aborrabe_n be_v expel_v almeria_n by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o he_o design_v to_o seize_v upon_o ceuta_n a_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n think_v to_o obtain_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o seem_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o drive_v the_o moor_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o huerta_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1309._o there_o and_o at_o monreal_n whither_o they_o remove_v it_o 1309_o be_v agree_v first_o to_o pacify_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n somewhat_o mollify_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o moor_n arbitrator_n lest_o whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o shall_v raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n next_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n with_o two_o army_n and_o at_o once_o besiege_v almeria_n and_o algezira_n beside_o it_o be_v resolve_v prince_n jayme_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n son_n shall_v marry_v ellenor_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n her_o dower_n to_o be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o what_o be_v gain_v in_o war_n and_o particular_o the_o city_n almeria_n after_o the_o interview_n break_v up_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v king_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o to_o toledo_n to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n king_n sancho_n translate_v to_o a_o stately_a tomb_n build_v by_o the_o queen_n this_o king_n be_v natural_o mere_a and_o merciful_a and_o of_o body_n comely_a and_o well_o shape_v he_o advise_v a_o gentleman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o galicia_n not_o to_o put_v to_o death_n some_o man_n of_o note_n that_o have_v raise_v rebellion_n in_o that_o country_n but_o to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o which_o prove_v very_o advantageous_a for_o they_o to_o blot_v out_o the_o shame_n of_o their_o crime_n do_v extraordinary_a service_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o army_n march_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o castilian_n lay_v siege_n to_o algezira_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o next_o month_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n set_v down_o before_o almeria_n take_v gilbert_n viscoune_n castelnovo_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aragonian-fleet_n sail_v to_o ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o the_o plunder_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n to_o aborrabe_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o their_o force_n march_v to_o relieve_v almeria_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o arragonian_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n they_o flee_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v overthrow_v make_v though_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v near_o save_v many_o whilst_o the_o arragonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o besiege_a fally_v enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o christian_n return_v victorious_a soon_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n 40000_o moor_n again_o assavit_v the_o arragonian_n in_o their_o work_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o
mean_n of_o prince_n peter_n his_o uncle_n who_o come_v to_o jaen_n as_o soon_o as_o alcaudete_fw-la be_v take_v and_o by_o this_o loyal_a action_n gain_v the_o love_n and_o applause_n of_o all_o the_o people_n the_o young_a king_n be_v at_o avila_n vataza_n a_o noble_a lady_n grandaughter_n to_o theodorus_n lascarus_n emperor_n of_o greece_n who_o come_v from_o portugal_n with_o queen_n constancy_n be_v appoint_v his_o governess_n she_o afterward_o return_v to_o portugal_n die_v there_o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o coimbra_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n on_o her_o tomb._n queen_n mary_n the_o king_n grandmother_n live_v a_o retire_a life_n at_o valladolid_n queen_n constance_n who_o have_v follow_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n be_v at_o martos_n overwhelm_v with_o sorrow_n prince_n john_n be_v go_v to_o valencia_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n to_o portugal_n both_o in_o disgrace_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n every_o body_n struggle_v to_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n chief_a d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n the_o queen_n brother_n prince_z philip_z his_o uncle_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n labour_v hard_a but_o underhand_o and_o modest_o prince_n john_n and_o prince_n peter_n uncle_n and_o nephew_n aspire_v more_o open_o prince_n peter_n be_v the_o near_a of_o dies_fw-la kin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o most_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n stand_v fair_o prince_n john_n be_v of_o ripe_a yea_o but_o restless_a and_o inconstant_a so_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v bear_v only_o to_o embroil_v kingdom_n prince_n peter_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v convenient_a for_o both_o party_n for_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o follow_v the_o war_n be_v take_v up_o with_o his_o pretension_n at_o court_n and_o among_o the_o moor_n farraquin_n lord_n of_o malaga_n seek_v to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a king_n queen_n constance_n and_o prince_n peter_n have_v confer_v together_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o avila_n where_o the_o king_n be_v hope_v the_o townsman_n will_v not_o oppose_v they_o or_o if_o they_o shall_v to_o prevail_v by_o force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n prince_n john_n king_n ferdinand_n uncle_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n join_v in_o a_o league_n the_o likeness_n of_o their_o inclination_n and_o their_o common_a danger_n make_v they_o unite_n they_o labour_v to_o draw_v queen_n mary_n to_o their_o party_n give_v her_o hope_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o education_n of_o her_o grandson_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n come_v first_o to_o avila_n but_o can_v not_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o king_n for_o d._n sancho_n the_o bishop_n avila_n convey_v he_o into_o the_o cathedral_n and_o there_o make_v himself_o strong_a and_o defend_v he_o next_o come_v queen_n constance_n and_o prince_n peter_n but_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o they_o mean_n of_o accommodation_n be_v propose_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n shall_v appoint_v and_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n make_v a_o association_n in_o order_n to_o see_v this_o perform_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n give_v this_o advice_n hope_v to_o exclude_v prince_n peter_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o palencia_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n where_o much_o bribery_n be_v use_v the_o better_a sort_n be_v for_o queen_n mary_n and_o her_o son_n prince_n peter_n other_o prefer_v prince_n john_n and_o queen_n constance_n who_o be_v subtle_o draw_v away_o by_o the_o adverse_a party_n from_o prince_n peter_n hence_o spring_v new_a fumult_n and_o confusion_n prince_n peter_n confide_v in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n as_o also_o hope_v for_o aid_n from_o abroad_o agree_v with_o d._n john_n manuel_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o obtain_v his_o end_n he_o will_v give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o murcia_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 1313._o year_n 1313._o he_o meet_v his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o calatayud_n to_o who_o he_o urge_v how_o much_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o favour_v his_o pretension_n and_o prevent_v a_o war_n which_o may_v otherwise_o ensue_v therefore_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o michael_n arbe_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o portugal_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o king_n can_v prevail_v with_o the_o mutineer_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o pretension_n and_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o prince_n peter_n allow_v queen_n constance_n the_o charge_n of_o educate_v the_o king_n the_o people_n of_o avila_n be_v not_o zealous_a for_o either_o party_n but_o at_o last_o join_v with_o prince_n peter_n and_o queen_n marry_o his_o mother_n yet_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o carry_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n azar_n king_n of_o granada_n be_v force_v king_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o alhambra_n a_o strong_a palace_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n because_o ishmael_n the_o son_n of_o farraquin_n have_v cause_v the_o townsman_n to_o rebel_n against_o he_o prince_n peter_n who_o be_v then_o at_o sevil_n march_v thither_o to_o relieve_v that_o king_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o have_v already_o agree_v to_o quit_v the_o fitle_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o king_n and_o remain_v content_a with_o only_a the_o city_n guadin_n seat_v in_o the_o pleasant_a plain_n of_o the_o ancient_a turduli_n though_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o relieve_v he_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v he_o for_o he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o strong_a castle_n near_o granada_n call_v rute_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n throughout_o the_o country_n azor_n have_v reign_v four_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v ishmael_n his_o competitor_n and_o nephew_n be_v the_o son_n of_o farraquen_n and_o his_o sister_n succeed_v he_o the_o take_n of_o rute_n gain_v prince_n peter_n great_a reputation_n for_o that_o in_o three_o day_n he_o do_v that_o which_o several_a king_n have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a but_o the_o war_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o because_o of_o the_o intestine_a division_n the_o cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n to_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v those_o difference_n whilst_o they_o be_v sit_v queen_n constance_z depart_v this_o life_n for_o grief_n that_o her_o son_n be_v keep_v from_o she_o and_o that_o she_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o poverty_n that_o all_o her_o jewel_n will_v not_o pay_v her_o debt_n as_o she_o herself_o declare_v at_o her_o death_n the_o queen_n death_n make_v thing_n easy_a to_o be_v compose_v for_o prince_n john_n have_v lose_v that_o support_n apply_v himself_o to_o queen_n mary_n and_o prince_n peter_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o breed_n up_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n shall_v 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alienate_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o to_o appoint_v another_o in_o their_o stead_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o queen_n shall_v die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v three_o person_n of_o great_a note_n peter_n the_o queen_n brother_n d._n tello_n his_o son_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n steward_n that_o place_n be_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n prince_n john_n son_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v a_o sister_n marry_v to_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n of_o who_o be_v bear_v blach_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o take_v that_o surname_n because_o he_o inherit_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o family_n this_o in_o castille_n in_o arragon_n the_o king_n in_o november_n send_v his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n to_o germany_n she_o be_v contract_v to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v now_o choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n
the_o office_n fall_v to_o nothing_o though_o afterward_o for_o some_o year_n the_o archbishop_n appoint_a deputy_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o now_o they_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n d._n john_n the_o archbishop_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o 13_o poor_a maintain_v at_o the_o house_n of_o those_o prelate_n to_o 30_o which_o hold_v to_o this_o day_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o persuance_n of_o the_o pope_n grant_v be_v resolve_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o arragonian_n island_n of_o sardinia_n then_o subject_a to_o the_o republic_n of_o pisa_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v his_o son_n d._n alonso_n who_o in_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n conquer_a it_o defeat_v those_o of_o pisa_n in_o several_a encounter_n yet_o most_o of_o the_o arragonian_n die_v through_o the_o unhealthfulness_n of_o the_o country_n prince_n peter_n young_a brother_n to_o alonso_n move_v by_o the_o fresh_a example_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o 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prince_n famous_a for_o the_o long_a time_n he_o reign_v which_o be_v 45_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 5_o day_n as_o also_o for_o his_o continual_a prosperity_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o portugal_n it_o be_v disturb_v by_o his_o son_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n bernard_n build_v by_o himself_o a_o league_n and_o half_a from_o lisbon_n queen_n elizabeth_z his_o wife_n live_v 11_o year_n after_o he_o and_o die_v on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n 1332._o she_o be_v afterward_o canonize_v for_o her_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o act_n of_o piety_n alonso_z king_n denis_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v call_v the_o brave_a for_o his_o love_n to_o martial_a affair_n of_o six_o child_n he_o have_v three_o die_v young_a which_o be_v portugal_n alonso_n denis_n and_o john_n marry_o peter_n and_o ellenor_n outlive_v their_o parent_n this_o year_n die_v sancho_n king_n of_o majorca_n at_o cerdagne_n and_o because_o he_o have_v no_o child_n appoint_v d._n jayme_n his_o brother_n ferdinand_n son_n his_o heir_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o grandfather_n will_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o erect_v that_o kingdom_n jayme_n have_v the_o possession_n but_o the_o aragonian_a be_v powerful_a therefore_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o philip_n the_o late_a king_n brother_n by_o he_o appoint_v governor_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o d._n jayme_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o d._n jayme_n shall_v marry_v constance_n grandchild_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o shall_v give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o right_o he_o pretend_v to_o that_o crown_n castille_n be_v not_o yet_o quiet_a which_o cause_v king_n alonso_n though_o natural_o merciful_a to_o punish_v punish_v some_o head_n of_o mutineer_n whence_o he_o get_v the_o name_n of_o the_o revengeful_a d._n john_n the_o lord_n of_o biscay_n who_o aspire_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n blanch_n for_o her_o great_a estate_n and_o design_v 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she_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n d._n john_n have_v by_o inheritance_n which_o be_v above_o 80._o be_v either_o take_v by_o force_n or_o surrender'd_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n d._n john_n manuel_n command_v in_o the_o frontier_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o much_o confide_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o he_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n vigorous_o the_o infidel_n have_v not_o long_o before_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o rute_n and_o design_v a_o incursion_n into_o andaluzia_n under_o their_o general_n osmin_n then_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n d._n john_n engage_v they_o near_o the_o river_n guadalhorça_n rout_v they_o and_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n after_o this_o victory_n he_o retire_v to_o his_o estate_n much_o discontent_v for_o that_o the_o king_n put_v away_o his_o daughter_n constance_n and_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n this_o be_v high_o resent_v by_o d._n john_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n uncle_n to_o the_o 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france_n and_o navarre_n die_v at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n on_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1328._o his_o queen_n 3_o month_n after_o his_o death_n be_v deliver_v 1328._o of_o a_o daughter_n call_v blanch._n by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n she_o can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n therefore_o england_n a_o son_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o die_v two_o year_n before_o the_o king_n call_v philip_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o three_o late_a king_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o edward_z king_n of_o england_n as_o son_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o those_o three_o king_n on_o the_o other_o pretend_v to_o that_o crown_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o salic_a law_n proclaim_v philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n whence_o ensue_v bloody_a war_n betwixt_o those_o two_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n and_o quarter_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n in_o their_o arms._n navarre_n be_v more_o 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king_n himself_o be_v in_o danger_n till_o the_o force_n gather_v from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o fleming_n spend_v with_o the_o heat_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o earl_n be_v easy_o restore_v king_n philip_n return_v to_o his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o find_v full_a of_o robber_n and_o other_o outlaw_n hereupon_o new_a law_n be_v enact_v which_o be_v common_o call_v fuero_fw-la nuevo_fw-la that_o be_v the_o new_a charter_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n return_v to_o france_n upon_o pretence_n of_o assist_v the_o french_a king_n their_o kinsman_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o english_a but_o in_o reality_n the_o love_n of_o their_o country_n and_o riches_n of_o france_n draw_v they_o which_o cause_v they_o to_o despise_v the_o poverty_n of_o navarre_n henry_n soliberte_fw-fr a_fw-fr frenchman_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n castille_n be_v engage_v in_o civil_a discord_n 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it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o who_o be_v not_o a_o christian_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a enjoy_v that_o employment_n also_o that_o the_o treasurer_n shall_v not_o be_v call_v almojarise_v a_o word_n odious_a because_o moorish_a but_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o that_o of_o treasurer_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v 500_o horse_n for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n promise_v to_o invade_v they_o with_o force_n of_o their_o own_o d._n john_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o murcia_n and_o peter_n lopez_n de_fw-fr ayala_n be_v his_o lieutenant_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n march_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o tebas_n de_fw-fr hardales_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o year_n 1330._o ozmin_n lay_v with_o 6000_o horse_n at_o turon_n 3_o league_n from_o tebas_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n 1330._o to_o the_o christian_a forager_n but_o dare_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n mean_o while_o the_o christian_n take_v the_o town_n of_o pruna_n ozmin_v send_v 3000_o horse_n to_o the_o river_n which_o run_v near_o to_o engage_v the_o christian_n on_o that_o side_n whilst_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o their_o camp_n the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v a_o strong_a body_n to_o meet_v the_o moor_n at_o the_o river_n and_o stay_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o camp_n the_o moor_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n our_o man_n pursue_v they_o they_o so_o furious_o they_o enter_v their_o camp_n and_o plunder_v all_o their_o baggage_n thus_o the_o people_n of_o tebas_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n surrender_v in_o august_n article_v only_o for_o life_n canete_n and_o priego_n and_o many_o other_o place_n do_v the_o same_o these_o action_n be_v the_o more_o honourable_a to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o neither_o d._n john_n manuel_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n assist_v he_o the_o one_o not_o be_v well_o pacify_v and_o the_o other_o allege_v for_o his_o excuse_n that_o the_o genoeses_n infest_a his_o coast_n beside_o the_o portague_n horse_n be_v return_v home_o this_o be_v new_a cause_n of_o offence_n against_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o therefore_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v pay_v 12000_o ducat_n yearly_a that_o do_v trade_n be_v restore_v all_o thing_n be_v the_o soon_o agree_v because_o the_o king_n at_o sevil_n begin_v whole_o to_o devote_v himself_o to_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o treat_v she_o as_o if_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n this_o lady_n be_v happy_a in_o birth_n riches_n and_o beauty_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o pero_n nunez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o wife_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n late_o decease_a by_o her_o the_o king_n have_v many_o child_n but_o particular_o one_o who_o come_v to_o be_v king_n ozmin_n the_o moorish_a commander_n die_v at_o granada_n leave_v two_o son_n abraham_n and_o abuzebet_n the_o moorish_a king_n go_v away_o into_o africa_n to_o bring_v over_o force_n with_o which_o he_o begin_v the_o bloody_a war_n we_o shall_v soon_o speak_v of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o sixteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o king_n of_o granada_n go_v into_o africa_n abomelique_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o truce_n conclude_v alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n rightful_a king_n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o king_n alonso_n the_o possessor_n africk_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o former_o know_v world_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n by_o egypt_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a where_o it_o be_v broad_o and_o from_o thence_o run_v towards_o africa_n the_o south_n grow_v still_o narrow_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pyramid_n till_o it_o end_v in_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o inhabitant_n differ_v in_o law_n custom_n religion_n habit_n and_o colour_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o ethiopian_n and_o blacks_n next_o be_v lybia_n than_o numidia_n divide_v by_o mount_n atlas_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v the_o people_n peculiar_o call_v african_n and_o moor_n which_o be_v barbary_n the_o country_n bear_v corn_n and_o feed_v cattle_n but_o have_v little_a wood_n it_o seldom_o rain_n there_o and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o river_n and_o spring_n the_o people_n be_v healthy_a laborious_a and_o active_a in_o war_n they_o be_v more_o successful_a by_o their_o number_n than_o valour_n their_o chief_a strength_n consist_v in_o horse_n here_o alboacen_n the_o ixth_o king_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n possess_v a_o mighty_a empire_n have_v subdue_v all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o be_v the_o only_a prince_n that_o can_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v terrible_a to_o the_o christian_n a_o man_n of_o note_a valour_n and_o endue_v with_o many_o other_o good_a natural_a part_n he_o be_v at_o war_n with_o botexesin_n king_n of_o tremecen_n which_o war_n he_o have_v as_o a_o inheritance_n from_o his_o father_n this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o hinder_v he_o from_o invade_v spain_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n be_v of_o himself_o too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v the_o christian_n sail_v into_o africa_n to_o persuade_v alboacen_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o attempt_n of_o conquer_a spain_n at_o fez_n he_o be_v africa_n noble_o entertain_v by_o the_o african_a king_n and_o all_o former_a animosity_n lay_v aside_o for_o he_o be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o ozmin_n and_o his_o family_n both_o king_n strive_v to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o courtesy_n and_o liberality_n after_o these_o formality_n be_v come_v to_o treat_v of_o their_o affair_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n earnest_o press_v the_o african_n to_o join_v with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v restore_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o forefather_n in_o spain_n and_o offer_v free_o to_o yield_v he_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v content_v himself_o only_o with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o revenge_n alboacen_n promise_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n be_v end_v to_o go_v over_o in_o person_n and_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v willing_a to_o send_v his_o son_n abomelique_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n as_o a_o pledge_n that_o he_o design_v to_o follow_v while_o these_o thing_n be_v contrive_v in_o africa_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n under_o the_o command_n of_o reduan_n and_o abucebet_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o murcia_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n carry_v away_o 1200_o captive_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o guardamar_n so_o call_v because_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n segura_n king_n mahomet_n be_v come_v to_o granada_n d._n
sister_n ellenor_n in_o the_o complaint_n she_o have_v against_o he_o in_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n hold_v at_o daroca_n prince_n peter_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n uncle_n and_o d._n john_n arragon_n manuel_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n to_o decide_v these_o difference_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr exerica_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o son_n by_o the_o late_a king_n confirm_v to_o they_o it_o happen_v fortunate_o that_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n who_o may_v have_v obstruct_v this_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n sign_v these_o article_n at_o madrid_n and_o queen_n ellenor_n with_o her_o child_n return_v to_o arragon_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp._n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n the_o great_a master_n of_o rhodes_n and_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n ambassador_n from_o portugal_n be_v dismiss_v because_o they_o demand_v constance_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n vasco_n rodriguez_n cornade_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n die_v his_o nephew_n vasco_n lopez_n be_v by_o the_o knight_n choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v offend_v because_o he_o design_v that_o honour_n for_o his_o son_n frederick_n many_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o the_o new_a master_n and_o his_o election_n whereupon_o he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n and_o be_v therefore_o depose_v and_o d._n alonso_n melendez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n choose_v master_n d._n ruy_n perez_n master_n of_o alcantara_n be_v also_o depose_v and_o d._n gonçalo_n martinez_n elect_v in_o his_o place_n a_o mighty_a army_n be_v gather_v about_o sevil_n for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n use_v all_o expedition_n because_o he_o understand_v abomelique_n be_v come_v out_o of_o africa_n with_o 5000_o horse_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n be_v now_o expire_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o antequera_n ravage_v archidona_n and_o ronda_n be_v waste_v and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o moor_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o last_o and_o fall_v upon_o our_o rear_n rout_v by_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n john_n manuel_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o command_v there_o in_o the_o pursuit_n many_o moor_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n cast_v themselves_o headlong_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o do_v the_o army_n return_v to_o sevil_n and_o be_v disperse_v into_o garrison_n to_o guard_v the_o frontier_n at_o this_o time_n come_v gilaberto_n admiral_n of_o arragon_n with_o 12_o galley_n to_o join_v the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n and_o guard_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o mony_n in_o september_n the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o cortes_n he_o have_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o madrid_n leave_v the_o master_n of_o santiago_n to_o command_v as_o general_n and_o other_o nobleman_n in_o other_o post_n great_a store_n of_o corn_n be_v lay_v up_o at_o nebrixa_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n which_o the_o moor_n know_v the_o king_n be_v go_v think_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o our_o man_n though_o it_o be_v the_o dead_a of_o winter_n draw_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n abomelique_n encamp_v near_o xerez_n and_o send_v 1500_o horse_n to_o nebrixa_n the_o town_n defend_v itself_o but_o all_o the_o country_n be_v destroy_v fernan_n perez_n portocarrero_n alvar_n perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n and_o d._n peter_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n with_o a_o small_a party_n march_v day_n and_o night_n and_o near_o arcos_n overtake_v the_o 1500_o moor_n who_o move_v slow_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a booty_n they_o charge_v they_o so_o furious_o that_o few_o escape_v be_v kill_v or_o take_v and_o the_o whole_a prey_n be_v recover_v encourage_v with_o this_o success_n they_o resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o abomelique_n king_n and_o the_o main_a army_n of_o the_o moor_n abomelique_n be_v march_v towards_o arcos_n in_o great_a disorder_n without_o any_o advance_a party_n the_o christian_n at_o break_v of_o day_n fall_v on_o with_o extraordinary_a bravery_n 500_o moor_n make_v some_o resistance_n upon_o pass_v a_o river_n but_o our_o man_n be_v over_o the_o infidel_n soon_o flee_v and_o be_v entire_o overthrow_v abomelique_n in_o the_o confusion_n fly_v afoot_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o crowd_n his_o cousin_n aliatar_n die_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o 10000_o moor_n be_v slay_v as_o the_o report_n go_v the_o christian_n have_v take_v all_o the_o enemie_n tent_n and_o baggage_n return_v joyful_a and_o with_o honour_n after_o obtain_v two_o victory_n to_o their_o quarter_n this_o year_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o barcelona_n and_o the_o barcelona_n body_n of_o saint_n eulalia_n be_v in_o solemn_a procession_n translate_v to_o a_o more_o honourable_a tomb._n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n go_v to_o avignon_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n chap._n iu._n a_o new_a invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o alboacen_n king_n of_o morocco_n with_o 470000_o moor_n he_o besieges_n tarifa_n and_o be_v there_o rout_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 200000_o man_n by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n three_o defeat_n of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n the_o death_n of_o abomelique_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o africa_n and_o stir_v up_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o revenge_n great_a levy_n be_v make_v throughout_o all_o that_o empire_n in_o order_n to_o invade_v spain_n spain_n thus_o 70000_o horse_n and_o 400000_o foot_n be_v raise_v the_o great_a army_n ever_o yet_o enter_v spain_n beside_o the_o moor_n fit_v out_o 250_o ship_n and_o 70_o galley_n whilst_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o thought_n of_o make_v head_n against_o that_o multitude_n another_o misfortune_n increase_v his_o trouble_n d._n gonzalo_n martinez_n or_o nunez_n master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v impeach_v of_o several_a heinous_a crime_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o himself_o flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n beside_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n make_v a_o descent_n near_o algezira_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o skirmish_n with_o the_o moor_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o king_n go_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o besiege_v the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n in_o valencia_n a_o town_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_n lusitania_n he_o be_v take_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n behead_v and_o burn_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o d._n nuno_n chamizo_n a_o man_n of_o known-worth_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n alboacen_n begin_v to_o send_v over_o his_o army_n into_o spain_n and_o have_v land_a 3000_o horse_n who_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o xerez_n arcos_n and_o medina_n sidonia_n as_o they_o return_v load_v with_o booty_n and_o fear_v no_o danger_n the_o garrison_n of_o xerez_n fall_v upon_o they_o unexpected_o recover_v the_o prey_n and_o kill_v 2000_o five_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o pass_v over_o all_o the_o moorish_a army_n at_o last_o they_o randezvouze_v near_o algezira_n the_o people_n lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o tenorio_n moor_n the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n and_o say_v he_o may_v have_v hinder_v their_o passage_n which_o reflection_n his_o great_a spirit_n disdain_v to_o bear_v he_o adventure_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n whole_a fleet_n but_o be_v overthrow_v all_o his_o squadron_n lose_v himself_o kill_v and_o only_o 5_o galley_n escape_v to_o tarifa_n the_o king_n much_o perplex_v about_o the_o dangerous_a posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n assemble_v all_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobility_n at_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o want_v of_o money_n and_o then_o withdraw_v that_o they_o may_v debate_v with_o more_o liberty_n some_o be_v positive_a for_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n at_o any_o rate_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o withstand_v they_o other_o resolute_o oppose_v that_o opinion_n and_o will_v hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n since_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v then_o honourable_a or_o secure_a this_o advice_n prevail_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o solicit_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o castille_n the_o fleet_n be_v refit_v at_o sanlucar_n and_o the_o command_n of_o it_o give_v to_o d._n alonso_n artiz_n calderon_n great_a prior_n of_o s._n john_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v his_o fleet_n command_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr moncada_n 15_o galley_n come_v from_o genoa_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n john_n
martinez_n de_fw-fr leiva_n go_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o obtain_v the_o croizade_n for_o all_o those_o that_o serve_v three_o month_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o of_o castille_n consent_v that_o the_o lady_n constance_n daughter_z to_z d._n john_n manuel_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o portugal_n and_o marry_v to_o prince_n peter_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v at_o ebora_n her_o portion_n 300000_o ducat_n beside_o mary_n queen_n of_o castille_n go_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n order_n to_o portugal_n to_o entreat_v the_o king_n her_o father_n to_o join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o castille_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n her_o father_n promise_v to_o go_v in_o person_n and_o immediate_o send_v 12_o galley_n command_v by_o the_o admiral_n peeano_n who_o be_v now_o release_v the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n have_v a_o meeting_n at_o jurumena_n a_o town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o part_v good_a friend_n lay_v aside_o all_o former_a grudge_n force_n from_o all_o part_n march_v to_o sevil_n and_o still_o they_o be_v hasten_v because_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o alboacen_n and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o tarifa_n they_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n and_o batter_v it_o furious_o apply_v great_a wooden_a tower_n moor_n to_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o more_o terror_n though_o the_o garrison_n be_v numerous_a it_o be_v fear_v they_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n still_o give_v they_o fresh_a assurance_n of_o relief_n and_o provide_v for_o it_o with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n the_o king_n be_v come_v back_o to_o sevil_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n soon_o follow_v he_o with_o 1000_o horse_n more_o valuable_a for_o their_o bravery_n than_o number_n they_o both_o instant_o set_v forward_o from_o sevil_n where_o the_o rendezvouz_n be_v resolve_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n or_o hazard_v a_o battle_n for_o it_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v not_o to_o compare_v with_o that_o of_o the_o moor_n for_o they_o have_v but_o 14000_o horse_n and_o 25000_o foot_n yet_o with_o that_o force_n they_o march_v to_o tarifa_n the_o moorish_a king_n understand_v the_o resolution_n of_o our_o army_n burn_v their_o engine_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o certain_a hill_n near_o their_o camp_n they_o entrench_v not_o believe_v the_o victory_n secure_a our_o army_n be_v come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v la_fw-fr pena_n del_fw-it ciervo_n there_o discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o hold_v a_o council_n of_o war._n here_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o at_o midnight_n 1000_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o tarifa_n who_o when_o they_o see_v the_o army_n engage_v be_v to_o sally_v and_o flank_v the_o infidel_n upon_o the_o hill_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v order_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o fight_n at_o break_v of_o day_n great_a joy_n be_v among_o the_o christian_n that_o night_n they_o offer_v up_o their_o vow_n to_o heaven_n and_o swear_v to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o and_o never_o to_o return_v home_o unless_o victorious_a at_o break_v of_o day_n the_o king_n and_o other_o by_o their_o example_n receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n and_o then_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v out_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n john_n manuel_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n command_v the_o van_n d._n gonzalo_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n the_o rear_n and_o d._n pero_n nunez_n a_o reserve_v of_o foot_n the_o main_a body_n be_v head_v by_o the_o two_o king_n and_o with_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o many_o prelate_n and_o noble_n a_o french_a gentleman_n call_v jugo_n by_o the_o pope_n appointment_n carry_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o croizade_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n wear_v a_o red_a cross_n on_o their_o breast_n in_o token_n they_o fight_v for_o the_o faith_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v to_o charge_v he_o of_o granada_n and_o have_v with_o he_o beside_o his_o own_o people_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n just_a as_o the_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v on_o encourage_v salado_n his_o man_n and_o then_o the_o signal_n be_v give_v they_o move_v towards_o the_o enemy_n betwixt_o the_o two_o army_n be_v a_o river_n call_v salado_n which_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o river_n the_o battle_n take_v name_n and_o be_v ever_o call_v of_o salado_n whoever_o first_o pass_v seem_v to_o have_v gain_v some_o advantage_n therefore_o the_o moorish_a king_n send_v 2000_o horse_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n mean_v while_o he_o not_o doubt_v of_o the_o victory_n ride_v among_o his_o battalion_n exhort_v and_o animate_v they_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o the_o river_n and_o make_v a_o stand_v which_o cause_v many_o to_o believe_v they_o act_v treacherous_o the_o two_o brother_n gonzalo_n and_o garcia_n lasso_n pass_v over_o a_o small_a bridge_n be_v the_o first_o that_o engage_v they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n be_v overpower_v by_o number_n when_o alvar_n perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n relieve_v they_o and_o then_o all_o the_o rest_n follow_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n march_v on_o the_o left_a along_o the_o hill_n he_o of_o castille_n take_v a_o circuit_n by_o the_o shore_n fall_v furious_o on_o the_o enemy_n both_o side_n rend_v the_o sky_n with_o hideous_a cry_n and_o be_v come_v to_o handy-stroke_n stand_v their_o ground_n without_o give_v way_n the_o general_n cause_v the_o standard_n to_o be_v advance_v where_o the_o great_a danger_n be_v certain_a band_n of_o christian_n through_o byway_n get_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n which_o they_o plunder_v have_v slay_v those_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o guard_n it_o they_o that_o fight_v understand_v what_o have_v happen_v be_v dismay_v and_o soon_o after_o flee_v a_o slay_v mighty_a slaughter_n of_o they_o be_v make_v 200000_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v kill_v and_o a_o great_a number_n take_v only_o 20_o christian_n be_v report_v to_o have_v perish_v which_o seem_v absolute_o incredible_a those_o soldier_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o fleet_n do_v no_o service_n for_o all_o the_o arragonian_n remain_v aboard_o navarre_n send_v no_o succour_n that_o king_n be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n reginald_n poncius_fw-la a_o frenchman_n govern_v that_o kingdom_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n never_o stir_v from_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n side_n during_o the_o battle_n and_o hinder_v he_o from_o cast_v himself_o desperate_o among_o the_o enemy_n be_v almost_o forsake_v by_o his_o men._n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1340._o author_n vary_v about_o the_o day_n but_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o most_o certain_a account_n to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o monday_n the_o 30_o of_o october_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o calendar_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n where_o according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n a_o thanksgiving_n day_n be_v keep_v on_o this_o account_n the_o rout_v moor_n flee_v to_o algezira_n and_o thence_o fear_v a_o siege_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n withdraw_v to_o marbella_n albohacen_n to_o gibraltar_n and_o that_o same_o night_n sail_v over_o into_o africa_n fear_v success_n lest_o his_o son_n abderhaman_n hear_v of_o his_o defeat_n shall_v rebel_v against_o he_o in_o this_o fight_n fatima_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n albahacen_n chief_o wife_n and_o three_o other_o of_o his_o wife_n as_o also_o his_o son_n abohamar_n be_v take_v two_o other_o son_n of_o his_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o moorish_a camp_n vast_a riches_n be_v find_v of_o all_o sort_n but_o particulary_a so_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o it_o cause_v the_o value_n of_o money_n to_o fall_v in_o spain_n and_o all_o commodity_n to_o rise_v our_o victorious_a king_n return_v at_o night_n to_o the_o camp_n those_o that_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n come_v back_o tire_v with_o kill_v and_o such_o as_o love_v profit_n more_o than_o honour_v load_v with_o plunder_n next_o day_n they_o furnish_v tarifa_n with_o all_o necessary_n and_o order_v the_o breach_n to_o be_v repair_v it_o have_v be_v sevil._n expedient_a in_o that_o consternation_n of_o the_o moor_n to_o besiege_v algezira_n but_o the_o army_n be_v unprovided_a for_o a_o siege_n provision_n grow_v scarce_o and_o winter_n draw_v on_o they_o return_v to_o sevil._n there_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o triumph_n and_o great_a rejoice_v be_v throughout_o all_o spain_n with_o public_a thanksgiving_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o all_o the_o booty_n take_v only_o some_o horse-furniture_n and_o cimiter_n to_o keep_v as_o a_o trophy_n of_o
â—own_n be_v well_o providâ—â—_n strong_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o town_n be_v invest_v all_o 〈◊〉_d country_n about_o be_v lay_v waste_a and_o present_o the_o wall_n begin_v to_o be_v batter_v the_o siege_n last_v long_o notwithstanding_o the_o townsman_n abate_v of_o their_o heat_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o sucâ—â—â—r_n yet_o the_o garrison_n hold_v out_o resolute_o during_o the_o siege_n the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o castille_n to_o establish_v peace_n and_o desire_v succour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o with_o they_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n and_o therefore_o bring_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o his_o retirement_n â—nd_v employ_v in_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o government_n he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n on_o the_o â—0th_n of_o august_n and_o establish_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o queen_n ellenor_n and_o her_o child_n shall_v peaceable_o enjoy_v all_o that_o be_v give_v they_o by_o her_o husband_n and_o their_o father_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o give_v they_o any_o assistance_n if_o they_o raise_v commotion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n league_n send_v 400_o cross-bow-man_n and_o 10_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o raymund_n villano_n joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n philip_n reside_v in_o france_n at_o the_o town_n of_o conflans_fw-la seat_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n seyne_n and_o oyse_n die_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n denis_n near_o her_o father_n king_n luis_n hutin_n she_o be_v a_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n charles_n her_o son_n succeed_v she_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o she_o have_v two_o lesser_a son_n philip_n and_o luis_n he_o who_o have_v the_o seignory_n of_o durazzâ—_n in_o dower_n and_o these_o daughter_n joanna_n mary_n blâ—â—â—h_o and_o agnes_n who_o be_v all_o marry_v to_o great_a man_n the_o first_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o roanâ—_n the_o second_o to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o 3d_o to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o last_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n mossen_n john_n de_fw-fr conflans_fw-la a_o frenchman_n be_v now_o viceroy_n of_o navarre_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n always_o lay_v ambush_n about_o the_o christian_a camâ—â—â—nd_n pick_v up_o all_o straggler_n the_o besiege_v make_v often_o sally_n and_o do_v some_o execution_n but_o what_o be_v worst_a a_o violent_a plague_n rage_v in_o the_o army_n and_o great_a number_n die_v most_o man_n and_o particular_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n ferdinand_n manuel_n who_o have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o lordship_n of_o villena_n be_v for_o raise_v the_o siege_n these_o thing_n somewhat_o move_v the_o king_n â—et_v his_o resolution_n prevail_v unfortunate_o to_o he_o for_o the_o infection_n seize_v he_o and_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1350._o this_o be_v the_o first_o year_n in_o which_o pope_n clement_n allow_v the_o jubilee_n to_o be_v gain_v every_o 1350._o 50th_o year_n which_o before_o be_v every_o century_n it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n die_v king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o xith_o of_o castille_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o it_o be_v think_v have_v he_o live_v long_o he_o will_v have_v drive_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n he_o may_v have_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o â—_z by_o much_o inconstancy_n his_o severity_n in_o execute_v justice_n gain_v he_o the_o name_n of_o the_o upright_o immediate_o upon_o his_o death_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o sevil_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n he_o be_v translate_v to_o cordova_n as_o he_o have_v order_v it_o in_o his_o will._n d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v create_v a_o cardinal_n by_o pope_n clement_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o december_n laurence_n the_o padilla_n say_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o quit_v the_o archbishopric_n for_o in_o those_o day_n two_o such_o dignity_n be_v incompatible_a and_o that_o d._n gonçalo_n the_o ivth_o succeed_v he_o and_o govern_v that_o church_n but_o 3_o year_n mighty_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n follow_v in_o castille_n most_o man_n lay_v all_o the_o blame_n on_o the_o new_a king_n and_o therefore_o call_v he_o the_o cruel_a 〈◊〉_d author_n attribute_v it_o to_o the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d â—ere_z example_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n alonso_n die_v his_o lawful_a son_n peter_n be_v proclaim_v king_n 〈◊〉_d the_o camp_n though_o he_o be_v but_o castille_n 15_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o at_o sevil_n with_o his_o mother_n his_o age_n be_v unfit_a for_o government_n but_o his_o forward_a wit_n promise_v well_o he_o be_v fair_a of_o complexion_n have_v a_o agreeable_a face_n with_o much_o majesty_n a_o great_a heart_n for_o difficult_a attempt_n and_o will_v undergo_v any_o labour_n he_o love_v 〈◊〉_d king_n above_o other_o sporst_a and_o be_v rigid_a in_o administer_a justice_n among_o these_o virtue_n some_o vice_n begin_v to_o appear_v as_o pride_n and_o passion_n in_o his_o youth_n afterward_o he_o add_v avarice_n and_o incontinency_n these_o natural_a imperfection_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o he_o tutor_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o give_v he_o his_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n rise_v to_o the_o great_a favour_n he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o new_a king_n have_v these_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n frederick_n master_n of_o santiago_n ferdinand_n lord_n of_o ledesina_fw-la and_o tello_n lord_n of_o aguilar_n these_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n beside_o these_o the_o lady_n joanna_n marry_v to_o ferdinand_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr castro_n sancho_n john_n and_o peter_n for_o another_o peter_n and_o sancho_n die_v young_a these_o bastard_n brother_n have_v not_o much_o confidence_n in_o the_o king_n who_o be_v whole_o govern_v by_o his_o mother_n queen_n mary_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n fâ—â—ring_v the_o queen_n dowager_n set_v out_o from_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o dead_a king_n body_n but_o by_o the_o way_n change_v her_o resolution_n leave_v it_o and_o go_v to_o medina_n sidonia_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o her_o own_o here_o she_o be_v some_o time_n dubious_a what_o to_o do_v but_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o put_v herself_o upon_o the_o king_n goodness_n have_v fix_v this_o resolution_n she_o go_v away_o to_o sevil_n her_o son_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o her_o kindred_n go_v to_o algezira_n and_o other_o strong_a place_n the_o king_n yield_v to_o his_o mother_n passion_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n her_o son_n henry_n be_v expel_v algezira_n upon_o a_o safe_a conduct_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o hasty_o conclude_v a_o match_n with_o the_o lady_n joanna_n sister_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n manuel_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d condition_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n the_o king_n fall_v so_o desperate_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o all_o the_o physician_n every_o one_o name_v a_o successor_n according_a recover_v to_o his_o fancy_n but_o the_o king_n soon_o recover_v this_o only_o serve_v to_o discover_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n envious_a of_o the_o great_a power_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n go_v away_o for_o castille_n design_v to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o be_v easy_a because_o of_o his_o great_a possession_n in_o that_o country_n his_o design_n be_v prevent_v by_o death_n which_o take_v he_o away_o at_o burgos_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n of_o the_o dominiâ—ans_n in_o that_o city_n he_o leave_v a_o 〈◊〉_d nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n but_o two_o year_n old_a almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n d._n ferdinand_n manuel_n leave_v only_o a_o daughter_n call_v blanch._n the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n be_v very_o please_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o hope_v they_o be_v remove_v to_o be_v absolute_a without_o control_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n set_v out_o from_o sevil_n hope_v to_o seize_v upon_o their_o estate_n and_o give_v by_o the_o way_n some_o sign_n of_o his_o
portugal_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v at_o ebora_n celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o grandchild_n with_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o aragâ—â—â—_n â—â—eâ—e_v the_o embassadoâ—â—â—eâ—anâ—_n 〈…〉_z d._n alonso_z de_fw-fr albuquerque_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o 〈…〉_z â—ccoâ—nt_fw-la of_o the_o 〈…〉_z have_v thâ—_n management_n of_o d._n alonso_n answer_v hâ—â—as_v ready_a to_o account_v in_o 〈…〉_z and_o challenge_v any_o body_n that_o shall_v lay_v any_o disloyalty_n to_o his_o chargâ—â—_n thâ—s_n 〈…〉_z be_v dismiss_v the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n make_v a_o association_n with_o d._n aloâ—â—â—_n dâ—â—â—â—â—querque_fw-la aâ—d_a otheâ—â—obles_n and_o will_v have_v draw_v in_o the_o prince_n oâ—_n portugal_n 〈◊〉_d he_o the_o crowâ—â—â—_n castille_n but_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o design_n â—eâ—â—_n â—ow_o the_o king_n oâ—_n castille_n commit_v a_o crime_n not_o excusabâ—â—_n if_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n â—â—â—re_v such_o dâ—_n â—oanna_fw-la de_fw-fr castro_n widow_n to_o the_o late_a d._n james_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o and_o know_v he_o 〈…〉_z â—â—â—ain_n she_o 〈…〉_z â—â—fered_a to_o marry_v she_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v live_v he_o 〈…〉_z beâ—â—re_o and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o avila_n and_o salaâ—â—â—â—â—_n they_o declare_v he_o be_v no_o â—ays_n tie_v to_o the_o first_o marriage_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o be_v declare_v 〈…〉_z â—hâ—râ—_n the_o king_n be_v the_o â—â—â—â—tials_n be_v perform_v in_o haste_n have_v obtain_v his_o desire_n he_o wâ—â—_n soon_o weary_a â—t_a be_v â—â—â—â—rted_v he_o stay_v with_o she_o but_o one_o night_n and_o then_o leave_v she_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o nobility_n revolt_a and_o he_o must_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n dâ—_n joâ—nna_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n withdraw_v to_o dâ—â—â—as_n where_o she_o cover_v her_o disgrace_n with_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n and_o have_v a_o son_n call_v d._n â—â—hn_n at_o present_a her_o comfort_n and_o afterward_o the_o scorn_n of_o 〈…〉_z whilst_o the_o rebellion_n be_v contâ—â—â—ing_v at_o castroxeriz_n in_o old_a castille_n elizabeth_n second_o dâ—â—â—â—â—er_v â—â—_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n take_v from_o d._n tello_n the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n who_o have_v it_o in_o râ—â—ht_n of_o his_o wife_n being_z â—â—e_z elder_a sister_n and_o lose_v it_o for_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n da._n maria_n 〈…〉_z be_v now_o dellyered_a of_o a_o daughter_n call_v constance_n afterward_o marry_v in_o englaâ—â—â—â—â—he_n â—â—â—he_z dukâ—_n of_o lancaster_n still_o other_o noble_n join_v in_o the_o association_n particular_o d._n ferâ—â—â—â—_n de_fw-fr castâ—â—â—_n to_o revenge_v the_o affront_n put_v upon_o his_o sister_n by_o the_o king_n the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n cordova_n jaen_n cuencâ—â—_n and_o talavera_n and_o last_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n ellenor_n favour_v the_o rebel_n and_o thus_o way_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n which_o long_o harass_v spain_n let_v we_o leave_v the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n a_o while_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o spain_n joseph_n bulhagix_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v reign_v 21_o year_n be_v murder_v this_o year_n by_o his_o subject_n mahomet_n lagus_n uncle_n to_o joseph_n and_o chief_a contriver_n of_o the_o treason_n usurp_v the_o murder_a kingdom_n and_o hold_v it_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v though_o encumber_v with_o many_o contention_n and_o broil_n this_o same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n found_v a_o university_n at_o huesca_n this_o be_v do_v at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o all_o that_o kingdom_n resound_v with_o warlike_a preparation_n for_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n the_o arragonians_n as_o be_v say_v in_o its_o place_n have_v conquer_v that_o island_n but_o the_o people_n be_v sardinia_n give_v to_o change_v the_o family_n of_o the_o orias_n of_o genoa_n be_v possess_v of_o some_o town_n in_o sardinia_n these_o rely_v on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o genoa_n attempt_v to_o expel_v the_o arragonian_n the_o pretence_n they_o make_v use_v of_o be_v that_o the_o arragonian_n have_v take_v from_o they_o sacer_n and_o caller_n two_o strong_a to_n war_n be_v declare_v they_o take_v alguer_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o sacer_n but_o can_v not_o enter_v it_o for_o the_o townsman_n brave_o defend_v it_o till_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v his_o fleet_n to_o their_o relief_n which_o for_o some_o time_n support_v the_o war_n with_o various_a event_n the_o venetian_n always_o enemy_n to_o the_o genoeses_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n against_o they_o three_o year_n before_o this_o we_o now_o write_v of_o the_o fleet_n of_o arragon_n and_o venice_n near_o peâ—a_n which_o be_v a_o league_n from_o constantinople_n and_o be_v then_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n fight_v the_o genoese_a fleet_n though_o the_o sea_n be_v at_o that_o time_n rough_a and_o take_v 23_o of_o their_o galley_n many_o be_v also_o drive_v ashore_o twelve_o galley_n of_o arragon_n and_o their_o general_n ponce_n de_fw-fr santapan_n be_v also_o lose_v yet_o both_o party_n pretend_v to_o the_o victory_n the_o pope_n clement_n &_o innocent_a labour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o nation_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a marianus_n judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la a_o ancient_a prince_n of_o sardinia_n and_o a_o powerful_a man_n side_v with_o the_o genoeses_n and_o join_v matthew_n doria_n their_o chief_n thus_o they_o soon_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o island_n except_o the_o two_o town_n of_o sacer_n and_o caller_n which_o always_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o arragonian_n the_o dangerous_a posture_n of_o their_o affair_n be_v know_v in_o arragon_n a_o fleet_n be_v fit_v out_o consist_v of_o a_o 100_o sail_n among_o which_o 55_o be_v galley_n in_o it_o be_v 1000_o man_n at_o arm_n 500_o light_a horse_n and_o about_o 12000_o foot_n all_o of_o know_a bravery_n great_a store_n of_o provision_n be_v also_o lay_v up_o and_o many_o soldier_n and_o person_n or_o note_n come_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n out_o of_o england_n germany_n and_o navarre_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n strive_v to_o go_v upon_o this_o expedition_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr gabrera_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o rendezvous'd_v at_o rose_n and_o set_v sail_n thence_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n prince_n peter_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v a_o good_a voyage_n in_o 8_o day_n arrive_v at_o sardinia_n ankered_a within_o three_o mile_n of_o alguer_n and_o land_v the_o army_n present_o the_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o city_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n follow_v with_o the_o fleet._n the_o â—ing_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o man_n and_o shun_v no_o danger_n to_o encourage_v they_o about_o forty_o genoese_a galley_n appear_v in_o the_o sea_n rather_o to_o show_v their_o swiftness_n than_o valour_n the_o lord_n of_o arborea_fw-la encamp_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o arragonian_n with_o 2000_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n but_o dare_v not_o give_v battle_n because_o they_o be_v raw_a undisciplined_a men._n whilst_o the_o arragonian_n batter_v the_o town_n the_o wether_n be_v have_v and_o the_o country_n unhealthy_a the_o aragonian_a army_n sicken_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v disease_v wherepon_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v afoot_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o dishonourable_a condition_n for_o the_o king_n of_o sardinia_n arragon_n which_o be_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la and_o matthew_n doria_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v beside_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a several_a town_n in_o gallura_n a_o province_n of_o that_o island_n thus_o 〈…〉_z stead_n of_o punishment_n the_o enemy_n grow_v more_o fierce_a alguer_n be_v deliver_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o inhabitant_n have_v leave_v to_o depart_v and_o many_o old_a catalonian_n soldier_n settle_v there_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v there_o present_a be_v earnest_a to_o return_v home_o and_o several_a noble_a man_n die_v cause_v this_o treaty_n to_o be_v hasty_o conclude_v in_o november_n yet_o the_o king_n stay_v seven_o month_n long_o in_o sardinia_n settle_v the_o island_n punish_v some_o offender_n reduce_v the_o judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la and_o matthew_n doria_n who_o again_o be_v about_o to_o revolt_v olfo_n prochita_n be_v leave_v viceroy_n there_o the_o fleet_n return_v to_o arragon_n have_v perform_v little_a for_o so_o great_a preparation_n chap._n x._o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o particular_o the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n in_o rebellion_n they_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n without_o success_n the_o queen_n mother_n join_v they_o the_o king_n get_v the_o better_a and_o
equip_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tremecen_n his_o ally_n they_o meet_v 5_o galley_n of_o castille_n which_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o to_o sevil_n there_o many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o commander_n matthew_n merzero_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n order_n samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n be_v the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o have_v the_o diposal_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n whereby_o he_o gather_v great_a riches_n which_o now_o prove_v his_o ruin_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o fraud_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o wrack_n die_v upon_o it_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n value_v at_o 400000_o ducat_n other_o say_v more_o beside_o movable_n and_o jewel_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n mahomet_n sicily_n lagus_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n and_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o beard_n call_v the_o red._n they_o say_v the_o crowa_n appertain_v to_o he_o as_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o granada_n hence_o ensue_v new_a war_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o he_o that_o be_v depose_v who_o flee_v to_o ronda_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o old_a friend_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o new_a king_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o seek_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o aragonian_a which_o and_o call_v king_n abohanen_n out_o of_o africa_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o lady_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v send_v into_o sicily_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n frederick_n olfo_n prochita_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n sardinia_n command_v the_o fleet_n that_o carry_v she_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n 1361_o 1361._o at_o catanea_n from_o that_o time_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o island_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o successful_a the_o neopolitan_n be_v vanquish_v and_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v bear_v the_o lady_n mary_n who_o be_v afterward_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o have_v in_o dower_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n at_o length_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o castille_n yet_o so_o that_o none_o think_v it_o will_v be_v last_v the_o article_n be_v that_o all_o place_n take_v on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o that_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n shall_v be_v expel_v arragon_n provide_v the_o arragon_n king_n pardon_v they_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_v the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v at_o deza_n where_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o encamp_v this_o peace_n be_v forward_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o war_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n then_o make_v upon_o castille_n for_o the_o great_a security_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o cautionary_a town_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v then_o come_v out_o of_o france_n into_o spain_n very_o joyful_a for_o that_o his_o queen_n have_v bring_v he_o a_o son_n call_v charles_n mean_o while_o his_o brother_n prince_n luis_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n go_v away_o to_o zaragoça_n and_o he_o of_o castille_n to_o sevil_n count_n henry_n and_o his_o brother_n into_o france_n hope_v to_o renew_v the_o war._n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n upon_o pretence_n of_o protect_a queen_n blanch_n which_o heighten_v the_o king_n hatred_n towards_o she_o it_o be_v say_v he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v poison_v in_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o keep_v die_v she_o she_o be_v doubtless_o the_o most_o unfortunate_a queen_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o hunt_n near_o medina_n sidonia_n there_o meet_v he_o a_o shepherd_n of_o a_o terrible_a aspect_n threaten_v he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o compassion_n of_o queen_n blanch_n and_o that_o the_o king_n send_v present_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o some_o body_n employ_v by_o she_o she_o be_v find_v at_o prayer_n and_o close_o guard_v the_o shepherd_n be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n be_v never_o after_o see_v doubtless_o be_v this_o a_o vision_n he_o have_v never_o be_v put_v into_o prison_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n de_fw-fr lara_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v also_o poison_v in_o prison_n at_o xerez_n a_o historian_n who_o style_v himself_o head_n caterer_n to_o queen_n ellenor_n of_o castille_n in_o certain_a commentary_n he_o write_v upon_o what_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n say_z queen_n blanch_n die_v at_o vrena_n near_o the_o city_n toro_n in_o old_a castille_n this_o uncertainty_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o her_o death_n make_v it_o appear_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a though_o the_o malice_n of_o author_n who_o all_o humour_a the_o success_n of_o henry_n the_o bastard_n cause_v all_o crime_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o predecessor_n peter_n because_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o public_a grief_n for_o so_o many_o calamity_n be_v somewhat_o assuage_v by_o the_o death_n of_o da._n die_v maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o end_v her_o day_n at_o sevil_n in_o july_n a_o woman_n lay_v aside_o her_o incontinency_n in_o all_o other_o respect_v worthy_a to_o be_v a_o queen_n her_o funeral-rite_n be_v perform_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o same_o magnificence_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v queen_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr estudilla_n which_o she_o build_v in_o old_a castille_n the_o body_n of_o queen_n blanch_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o tudela_n by_o some_o french_a gentleman_n who_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o count_n henry_n in_o order_n to_o carry_v it_o into_o france_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o dominican_n nun_n at_o toledo_n there_o be_v 3_o tomb_n one_o of_o the_o lady_n teresa_n by_o who_o king_n peter_n have_v a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n who_o be_v many_o year_n prioress_n in_o that_o monastery_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o tomb._n in_o the_o 3d_o be_v d._n sancho_n and_o d._n james_n son_n of_o king_n peter_n by_o the_o lady_n legitimate_a elizabeth_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n solemn_o declare_v in_o lisbon_n that_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n agnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n and_o as_o such_o capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o as_o witness_n of_o his_o marriage_n he_o produce_v giles_n bishop_n of_o guardia_n and_o stephen_n lovata_n his_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n the_o king_n and_o witness_n make_v oath_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o assertion_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o john_n alonso_n tello_n the_o year_n before_o create_v earl_n of_o barcelos_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o obtain_v that_o honour_n 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outlaw_n of_o castille_n and_o reverse_v their_o attainder_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o declare_v their_o attainder_n void_a this_o provoke_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n legate_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1362_o the_o moor_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o christian_n near_o guadix_fw-la d._n james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr padillu_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o henry_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o jaen_n with_o 1362._o other_o gentleman_n enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n design_v christian_n to_o
attack_v guadix_fw-la a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n be_v put_v into_o that_o place_n unknown_a to_o the_o christian_n who_o send_v some_o troop_n to_o plunder_n the_o field_n call_v val_n de_fw-fr alhama_n the_o moor_n perceive_v they_o be_v divide_v fall_v upon_o those_o with_o great_a fury_n that_o remain_v behind_o the_o fight_n last_v all_o day_n but_o the_o number_n of_o moor_n prevail_v many_o of_o our_o man_n be_v kill_v many_o take_v and_o among_o they_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o be_v carry_v to_o granada_n and_o that_o king_n be_v desirous_a to_o appease_v king_n peter_n send_v he_o away_o without_o any_o ransom_n king_n peter_n believe_v this_o courtesy_n proceed_v from_o fear_n assemble_v his_o force_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n take_v several_a town_n and_o return_v to_o sevil_n with_o a_o rich_a booty_n to_o this_o misfortune_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n another_o be_v add_v which_o be_v that_o many_o man_n of_o note_n forsake_v he_o and_o favour_v his_o adversary_n mahomet_n lagus_n who_o be_v in_o banishment_n the_o king_n fear_v he_o shall_v be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n consult_v with_o his_o friend_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o edriz_n a_o constant_a follower_n of_o his_o fortune_n have_v obtain_v a_o pass_n come_v away_o to_o sevil_n with_o 400_o horse_n and_o 200_o foot_n to_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o honourable_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o sevil_n and_o have_v hear_v he_o promise_v all_o shall_v be_v well_o then_o he_o be_v send_v to_o sup_v with_o d._n garcia_n death_n de_fw-fr toledo_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n whilst_o they_o be_v at_o supper_n the_o moorish_a king_n be_v apprehend_v and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o be_v clothe_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n which_o be_v scarlet_a be_v carry_v out_o upon_o a_o ass_n with_o 37_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o the_o public_a place_n of_o execution_n which_o be_v near_o the_o city_n and_o be_v call_v tablada_n there_o they_o be_v all_o put_v to_o death_n it_o be_v give_v out_o their_o riches_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n and_o some_o author_n say_v king_n peter_n himself_o slay_v the_o moorish_a king_n with_o a_o spear_n his_o body_n be_v send_v to_o his_o competitor_n mahomet_n lagus_n who_o immediate_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n and_o send_v away_o all_o the_o christian_n take_v at_o the_o fight_n of_o guadix_fw-la without_o ransom_n chap._n iu._n castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o successful_o against_o arragon_n by_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n who_o declare_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o have_v be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o constance_z queen_n of_o arragon_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v end_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n bend_v his_o thought_n against_o arragon_n but_o give_v out_o that_o the_o preparation_n he_o make_v be_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o france_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o england_n fear_v the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v take_v revenge_n league_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v his_o niece_n queen_n blanch._n at_o soria_n he_o have_v a_o meeting_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o they_o make_v a_o league_n against_o arragon_n the_o navarrois_n pretend_v to_o take_v revenge_n for_o that_o the_o aragonian_a be_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o ally_n have_v not_o assist_v he_o when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o france_n have_v therefore_o assemble_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o sos_n in_o arragon_n and_o take_v it_o after_o a_o vigorous_a resistance_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 10000_o horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n enter_v arragon_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v calatayud_n by_o the_o way_n he_o take_v hariza_n ateca_n cetina_n and_o alhama_n and_o in_o june_n sit_v down_o before_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o calatayud_n within_o it_o be_v a_o numerous_a and_o resolute_a garrison_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n consider_v the_o danger_n the_o besiege_a be_v in_o send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr osona_n son_n to_o bernard_n cabrera_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n his_o brother_n d._n artal_a and_o other_o gentleman_n to_o attempt_v get_v into_o the_o town_n that_o they_o may_v encourage_v the_o besiege_a till_o he_o can_v send_v they_o relief_n they_o be_v come_v to_o miede_n a_o town_n near_o calatayud_n king_n peter_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o surprise_v the_o place_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o prisoner_n to_o the_o camp_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v unprovided_a send_v to_o desire_v aid_n in_o france_n and_o to_o call_v count_n henry_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n to_o his_o assistance_n relief_n be_v long_o a_o come_n and_o the_o city_n no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n upon_o condition_n the_o inhabitant_n shall_v remain_v free_a in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n this_o city_n be_v take_v and_o a_o good_a garrison_n put_v into_o it_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n the_o king_n return_v to_o sevil._n here_o before_o he_o go_v to_o calatayud_n he_o have_v hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o public_o declare_v and_o vouch_v that_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n have_v be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n he_o be_v private_o marry_v to_o she_o long_o before_o queen_n blanch_n come_v into_o spain_n which_o make_v his_o marriage_n with_o that_o lady_n void_a that_o wife_n he_o have_v not_o discover_v it_o before_o fear_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o nobility_n but_o think_v himself_o now_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o as_o also_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o she_o he_o order_v she_o shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v call_v queen_n and_o bury_v among_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n follow_v die_v his_o son_n alonso_n who_o he_o design_v his_o heir_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o november_n the_o king_n make_v his_o will_n in_o which_o he_o order_v himself_o to_o be_v bury_v with_o the_o habit_n of_o s._n francis_n betwixt_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o his_o son_n alonso_n it_o appear_v he_o be_v not_o so_o remote_a from_o godly_a thought_n as_o his_o enemy_n represent_v he_o though_o his_o violent_a nature_n often_o transport_v he_o by_o this_o will_v he_o appoint_v his_o daughter_n by_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n successive_o his_o heiress_n and_o after_o they_o his_o son_n john_n by_o the_o lady_n joanna_n de_fw-fr castro_n the_o witness_n of_o the_o marriage_n produce_v be_v of_o undoubted_a reputation_n such_o as_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n one_o john_n alsonso_n de_fw-fr mayorga_n and_o john_n perez_n a_o priest_n who_o all_o make_a oath_n upon_o that_o matter_n in_o one_o article_n of_o his_o will_n he_o forbid_v his_o daughter_n on_o pain_n of_o incur_v his_o curse_n and_o forfeit_v the_o crown_n marry_v of_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n or_o count_n henry_n or_o d._n tello_n his_o bastard_n brother_n but_o order_v beatrix_n the_o elder_a to_o marry_v ferdinand_n prince_n of_o portugal_n and_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n shall_v be_v her_o dower_n d._n garci_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v appoint_v her_o tutor_n he_o also_o ordain_v that_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o d._n suero_n martinez_n master_n of_o alcantara_n shall_v be_v support_v in_o their_o estate_n honour_n and_o dignity_n have_v settle_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1363_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o 1363._o great_a vigour_n levy_n be_v make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n england_n malvenda_fw-la aranda_n and_o borgia_n with_o other_o town_n of_o less_o note_n be_v take_v and_o taraçona_n besiege_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o arragon_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n wherever_o he_o come_v luis_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n giles_n fernandez_n carvallo_n master_n of_o santiago_n in_o portugal_n with_o 300_o horse_n and_o some_o french_a gentleman_n come_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n court_v he_o of_o granada_n to_o make_v war_n in_o andaluzia_n but_o he_o refuse_v acknowledge_v the_o favour_n late_o receive_v he_o also_o solicit_v the_o african_a moor_n and_o excuse_v himself_o for_o so_o do_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o king_n
of_o castille_n who_o farax_n reduan_n serve_v with_o 600_o moorish_a horse_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n count_n henry_n be_v daily_o expect_v out_o of_o france_n with_o 3000_o lance_n yet_o all_o the_o power_n of_o arragon_n be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o castille_n wherefore_o taraçona_n tervel_v segorbe_n exerica_n and_o many_o other_o place_n surrender_v the_o castilian_n without_o opposition_n pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v monviedro_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o july_n they_o besiege_v valencia_n in_o arragon_n they_o give_v themselves_o for_o lose_v when_o count_n henry_n arrive_v reinforce_v their_o army_n so_o that_o they_o dare_v advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n be_v much_o weaken_a with_o garrison_v the_o town_n take_v the_o king_n will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o retire_v to_o monviedro_n the_o aragonian_a perceive_v he_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o battle_n retire_v to_o burrlanna_n a_o strong_a town_n 2000_o horse_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o disturb_v their_o march_n but_o they_o do_v nothing_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o spain_n king_n john_n of_o france_n die_v at_o london_n whether_o he_o go_v to_o ransom_v the_o hostage_n leave_v there_o when_o he_o be_v release_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o vth._n succeed_v he_o charles_n the_o succeed_v new_a king_n be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o send_v bertran_n claquin_n a_o famous_a general_n with_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v his_o territory_n in_o france_n this_o general_n take_v several_a town_n and_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n philip_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v his_o death_n move_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o propose_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n beside_o he_o begin_v to_o 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the_o king_n of_o castille_n or_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n prince_n ferdinand_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o castellon_n a_o town_n near_o burriana_n the_o old_a animosity_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o be_v about_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o france_n with_o some_o castilian_n that_o follow_v he_o his_o wife_n fly_v towards_o portugal_n be_v take_v by_o the_o way_n and_o afterward_o send_v to_o her_o father_n count_n henry_n be_v not_o a_o little_a please_v at_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n as_o be_v thereby_o deliver_v of_o a_o powerful_a competitor_n in_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n but_o his_o joy_n have_v like_a to_o be_v but_o short_a for_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v in_o evident_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n without_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v agree_v to_o meet_v together_o with_o count_z henry_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o vncastel_n belong_v to_o the_o aragonian_a on_o the_o border_n of_o navarre_n and_o there_o to_o kill_v he_o the_o count_n though_o ignorant_a of_o the_o design_n be_v jealous_a and_o will_v not_o go_v into_o the_o castle_n to_o satisfy_v he_o john_n ramirez_n de_fw-fr arellano_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n in_o who_o doubtless_o the_o count_n have_v some_o confidence_n and_o go_v thither_o upon_o his_o patole_n some_o say_v this_o meeting_n be_v at_o sos_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n this_o caution_n save_v count_n henry_n life_n for_o the_o king_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o governor_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v to_o any_o harm_n he_o say_v the_o count_n be_v his_o friend_n and_o beside_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o honour_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o on_o no_o account_n will_v blast_v his_o reputation_n with_o the_o name_n of_o treachery_n about_o this_o time_n constance_n queen_n of_o sicily_n end_v her_o day_n at_o catanea_n she_o leave_v one_o daughter_n die_v call_v mary_n who_o afterward_o inherit_v her_o 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christmas_n at_o lerida_n be_v much_o surprise_v at_o this_o advance_n of_o the_o castilian_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o february_n 1364_o he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o sos._n count_n henry_n be_v there_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o two_o king_n or_o 1364_o castille_n what_o be_v likely_a not_o know_v what_o have_v be_v design_v against_o he_o they_o make_v a_o confederacy_n which_o be_v not_o last_v castille_n they_o divide_v among_o themselves_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v to_o have_v biscay_n and_o old_a castille_n he_o of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o toledo_n count_n henry_n all_o the_o other_o part_n only_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n like_v not_o these_o proceed_n therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o kill_v he_o which_o be_v not_o so_o private_a but_o he_o have_v some_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o flee_v to_o navarre_n count_n henry_n send_v some_o officer_n after_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v apprehend_v at_o carcastillo_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o king_n have_v gather_v his_o force_n march_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o valencia_n the_o castilian_n will_v not_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n but_o keep_v within_o their_o intrenchment_n and_o so_o the_o arragonian_n get_v into_o valencia_n the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n consist_v of_o 24_o galley_n and_o 46_o ship_n sail_v to_o monviedro_n there_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o viscount_n cardona_n be_v with_o 17_o galley_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o river_n of_o cullera_fw-la the_o king_n of_o castille_n make_v thither_o resolve_v to_o take_v they_o but_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n a_o sudden_a tempest_n force_v he_o back_o to_o the_o port_n from_o whence_o he_o set_v out_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o land_a go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n del_o puch_n to_o give_v thanks_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v this_o barefoot_a and_o in_o his_o shirt_n which_o show_v he_o be_v not_o so_o ungodly_a as_o he_o be_v represent_v after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v to_o barcelona_n he_o of_o castille_n to_o murcia_n and_o thence_o to_o sevil_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n be_v public_o put_v to_o death_n at_o zaragoça_n the_o king_n himself_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o consiscate_v all_o his_o land_n this_o be_v doubtless_o a_o cruel_a act_n for_o he_o have_v serve_v well_o death_n be_v innocent_a and_o have_v be_v the_o king_n tutor_n all_o his_o crime_n be_v speak_v the_o truth_n to_o the_o king_n advantage_n but_o king_n love_v flatterer_n the_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n count_z henry_n and_o count_z de_fw-fr ribagorça_n contrive_v his_o death_n the_o war_n continue_v hot_a ayora_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n be_v take_v by_o
the_o king_n of_o castille_n d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n master_n of_o calatrava_n lead_v a_o convoy_n to_o monviedro_n be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v by_o the_o arragonian_n martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n think_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o orihuela_n but_o the_o aragonian_a offering_n he_o battle_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o place_n be_v relieve_v and_o the_o aragonian_a return_v home_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1365_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n besiege_v 1365_o monviedro_n and_o have_v it_o surrender_v to_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o castilian_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v orihuela_n d._n gomez_n de_fw-fr porras_n prior_n of_o st._n john_n either_o because_o he_o fear_v king_n peter_n for_o lose_v monviedro_n or_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o count_n henry_n desert_v to_o the_o arragonian_n with_o 600_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o that_o town_n from_o this_o time_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n begin_v to_o decrease_v and_o there_o be_v peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n many_o french_a come_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n these_o be_v no_o better_a than_o common_a robber_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o purchase_v their_o absence_n they_o be_v invite_v into_o spain_n by_o count_n henry_n this_o body_n be_v make_v up_o of_o english_a and_o german_n as_o well_o as_o french_a to_o the_o number_n of_o 12000_o frossarte_n a_o french_a historion_n say_v 30000._o bertran_n claquin_n and_o hugo_n carbolaye_n be_v their_o chief_a commander_n on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1366_o their_o advance_a party_n come_v to_o 1366_o barcelona_n the_o rest_n of_o they_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n receive_v they_o joyful_o distribute_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n among_o they_o and_o promise_v much_o more_o bertran_n claquin_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o borgia_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n hold_v his_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o burgos_n and_o demand_v supply_n of_o mony_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr brie_n who_o come_v out_o of_o france_n to_o serve_v he_o advise_v to_o buy_v off_o the_o stranger_n that_o follow_v count_n henry_n and_o undertake_v to_o manage_v that_o affair_n but_o king_n peter_n be_v a_o man_n without_o fear_n give_v no_o attention_n to_o his_o counsel_n count_n henry_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n meet_v at_o zaragoça_n where_o the_o foreign_a force_n be_v there_o the_o league_n betwixt_o they_o be_v renew_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o dominion_n in_o case_n they_o succeed_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o d._n john_n the_o count_n son_n shall_v marry_v ellenor_n the_o king_n daughter_n this_o do_v the_o king_n stay_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o count_n henry_n have_v assemble_v all_o his_o army_n enter_v castille_n by_o the_o way_n of_o alfaro_n ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr horosco_n be_v governor_n of_o that_o town_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a therefore_o the_o army_n stay_v not_o to_o besiege_v it_o but_o march_v towards_o calahorra_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o those_o part_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n ebro_n ferdinand_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o fernan_n sanches_n de_fw-fr tovar_n the_o governor_n open_v the_o gate_n to_o the_o count_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o march._n here_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v some_o be_v for_o march_v direct_o to_o burgos_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o castille_n other_o advise_v count_n henry_n to_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n that_o so_o there_o may_v remain_v no_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n bertran_n claquin_n speak_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n side_v with_o he_o they_o easy_o persuade_v he_o to_o accept_v castille_n of_o the_o title_n and_o immediate_o proclaim_v he_o about_o the_o street_n the_o new-made_a king_n be_v bountiful_a of_o what_o be_v not_o his_o own_o give_v town_n and_o city_n to_o all_o present_a to_o bertran_n claquin_n he_o give_v trastamara_n and_o to_o hugo_n carbolaye_v carrion_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n he_o restore_v biscay_n to_o d._n sancho_n he_o give_v albuquerque_n the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n to_o gonçalo_n mexia_n that_o of_o calatrava_n to_o peter_n muniz_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n that_o king_n uncle_n the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o d._n john_n manuel_n and_o as_o much_o more_o to_o many_o other_o thus_o castille_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o two_o king_n strive_v for_o the_o crown_n nothing_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o their_o obedience_n to_o king_n peter_n but_o fear_n though_o his_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n the_o other_o divide_a be_v a_o bastard_n henry_n advance_v towards_o burgos_n leave_v logrono_n as_o believe_v it_o in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v it_o navarrete_n and_o bribiesca_n surrender_v king_n peter_n be_v at_o burgos_n doubtful_a that_o course_n to_o take_v as_o confide_v but_o little_a in_o his_o people_n at_o length_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o sevil_n for_o there_o be_v his_o child_n and_o treasure_n the_o people_n of_o burgos_n offer_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o he_o thank_v they_o but_o will_v not_o then_o make_v use_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n that_o if_o they_o be_v put_v to_o straits_n they_o may_v receive_v count_n henry_n without_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o rebel_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o put_v to_o death_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr tovar_n brother_n to_o he_o that_o deliver_v up_o calahorra_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n he_o set_v out_o from_o burgos_n send_v order_n by_o the_o way_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o conquer_a place_n in_o arragon_n to_o burn_v they_o and_o with_o kingdom_n all_o speed_n march_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o toledo_n thus_o all_o he_o gain_v in_o some_o year_n be_v lose_v in_o one_o day_n he_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o toledo_n to_o secure_v that_o city_n and_o leave_v d._n garci_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n master_n of_o santiago_n to_o command_v there_o no_o soon_o be_v king_n peter_n go_v from_o burgos_n but_o the_o citizen_n send_v to_o invite_v count_n henry_n thither_o they_o style_v he_o count_n but_o offer_v he_o the_o crown_n if_o he_o will_v take_v it_o in_o that_o city_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n he_o accept_v their_o offer_n march_v thither_o and_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n after_o the_o example_n of_o burgos_n most_o city_n in_o that_o kingdom_n within_o 25_o day_n submit_v to_o he_o thus_o his_o power_n become_v equal_a to_o his_o adversary_n the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n strive_v to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o new_a king_n the_o affair_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v settle_v he_o remove_v to_o toledo_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o joy_n garci_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n resign_v the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o and_o for_o desert_v his_o master_n have_v oropisa_n and_o valdecorneja_n give_v he_o count_n henry_n be_v possess_v of_o toledo_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v easy_a so_o that_o king_n peter_n dare_v not_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o embark_v his_o child_n and_o treasure_n aboard_o a_o galley_n flee_v to_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o ferdinand_n his_o son_n favour_v count_n henry_n and_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o he_o yet_o king_n peter_n have_v no_o wrong_n offer_v he_o but_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v quiet_o through_o that_o kingdom_n into_o galicia_n where_o he_o design_v to_o gather_v a_o fleet_n in_o order_n to_o sail_v to_o bayonne_n at_o compostella_n he_o cause_v d._n suero_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o the_o dean_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n have_v get_v together_o twenty_o two_o ship_n and_o some_o small_a vessel_n he_o set_v sail_n for_o france_n carry_v with_o he_o his_o son_n d._n john_n and_o two_o daughter_n for_o beatrix_n the_o elder_a be_v dead_a though_o polydore_n write_v she_o die_v at_o bayonne_n there_o he_o arrive_v safe_a that_o place_n be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a with_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o treasure_n for_o the_o rest_n which_o his_o english_a treasurer_n martin_n yanez_n have_v in_o a_o galley_n be_v take_v by_o the_o people_n of_o sevil_n to_o please_v count_n henry_n who_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o cordova_n be_v expect_v at_o sevil._n the_o new_a make_v king_n henry_n be_v come_v to_o sevil_n conclude_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o granada_n that_o do_v as_o if_o nothing_o more_o remain_v to_o do_v he_o disband_v his_o army_n retain_v only_o 15000_o lance_n of_o the_o foreignes_n under_o the_o command_n of_o bertran_n claquin_n and_o bernal_n
son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter-in-law_n the_o princess_n ellenor_n come_v to_o he_o but_o of_o arragon_n and_o with_o they_o d._n lope_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoca_n and_o several_a other_o man_n of_o note_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n and_o raise_v money_n for_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o a_o storm_n threaten_v from_o france_n therefore_o the_o cortes_n be_v assemble_v at_o burgos_n and_o there_o john_n the_o son_n of_o the_o new_a king_n henry_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o father_n decease_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o thing_n sell_v be_v here_o give_v he_o without_o any_o limitation_n of_o time_n their_o hatred_n to_o king_n peter_n bind_v they_o so_o as_o not_o to_o reflect_v how_o heavy_a a_o burden_n they_o lay_v upon_o the_o country_n king_n henry_n give_v to_o the_o city_n burgos_n for_o their_o service_n at_o his_o coronation_n the_o town_n of_o miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n d._n dominick_n be_v at_o this_o time_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n who_o election_n be_v remarkable_a his_o predecessor_n ferdinand_n die_v the_o chapter_n can_v not_o agree_v who_o shall_v succeed_v it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o stand_v the_o decision_n of_o this_o dominick_n be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n he_o without_o regard_v the_o competitor_n say_v since_o there_o must_v be_v a_o bishop_n let_v dominick_n himself_o be_v bishop_n all_o the_o chapter_n rejoyeed_o at_o his_o choice_n and_o he_o be_v according_o consecrate_v about_o this_o time_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o archbishop_n come_v again_o into_o castille_n be_v send_v ambassador_n by_o the_o king_n arragon_n to_o demand_v performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v lend_v count_n henry_n the_o new_a king_n acknowledge_v the_o debt_n and_o all_o that_o be_v demand_v to_o be_v due_a but_o say_v the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v he_o can_v not_o alinate_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o it_o without_o expose_v himself_o to_o extraordinary_a danger_n yet_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v well_o fix_v he_o will_v perform_v all_o article_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o his_o father_n and_o preserver_n this_o he_o say_v to_o amuse_v that_o king_n be-being_a resolve_v to_o part_n with_o nothing_o thus_o prince_n devote_v themselves_o to_o their_o interest_n without_o regard_v promise_n or_o oath_n chap._n vi_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n king_n peter_n of_o castille_n support_v by_o the_o english_a in_o france_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n overthrow_v henry_n the_o usurper_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n the_o war_n commence_v three_o year_n before_o this_o betwixt_o france_n and_o navarre_n still_o continue_v with_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o latter_a who_o lose_v several_a to_n at_o toulouze_n a_o league_n navarre_n be_v 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that_o king_n peter_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n that_o the_o prince_n for_o his_o service_n therein_o shall_v have_v biscay_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n logrono_n and_o that_o king_n peter_n shall_v leave_v his_o daughter_n in_o guienne_n as_o hostage_n for_o performance_n of_o article_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n lend_v he_o to_o defray_v the_o army_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n renew_v his_o league_n with_o france_n he_o of_o navarre_n fear_v all_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n will_v fall_v upon_o he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o meeting_n henry_n the_o new-made_a king_n of_o castille_n at_o campeio_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o by_o which_o it_o be_v article_v that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v not_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o english_a through_o his_o dominion_n that_o he_o shall_v assist_v henry_n against_o they_o and_o deliver_v up_o certain_a town_n for_o security_n of_o performance_n that_o henry_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o 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that_o place_n for_o bertran_n claquin_n and_o take_v the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v from_o burgos_n henry_n set_v out_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n and_o 4500_o horse_n compose_v of_o all_o the_o gentry_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n at_o the_o wood_n of_o banares_n he_o hold_v a_o council_n of_o war._n the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o bertran_n claquin_n be_v against_o fight_v and_o give_v several_a reason_n for_o this_o their_o opinion_n other_o more_o hot_a will_v not_o hear_v of_o delay_n the_o worst_a advice_n be_v take_v and_o the_o army_n march_v towards_o alava_n to_o oppose_v some_o party_n of_o horse_n that_o spoil_v that_o country_n near_a saldrian_n they_o encamp_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o a_o advantageous_a ground_n the_o rear_n close_v up_o with_o mountain_n the_o english_a perceive_v that_o advantage_n march_v away_o towards_o logrono_n which_o be_v for_o king_n peter_n 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he_o off_o he_o vow_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o immediate_o give_v order_n for_o fit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n and_o raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n the_o pope_n dread_v the_o anger_n of_o king_n peter_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n peter_n his_o nephew_n to_o appease_v and_o absolve_v he_o they_o be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o legate_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o dignity_n of_o master_n of_o s._n bernard_n be_v extinct_a all_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o it_o shall_v as_o before_o be_v call_v behetrias_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n so_o as_o never_o to_o be_v alienate_v that_o the_o 3d_o part_n of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n then_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o
moor_n that_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n shall_v not_o in_o his_o dominion_n dispose_v of_o bishopric_n mastership_n of_o military_a order_n the_o grand_a priorship_n of_o s._n john_n or_o other_o considerable_a benefice_n count_n henry_n be_v well_o receive_v and_o entertain_v in_o france_n by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr faux_n yet_o not_o bastard_n without_o apprehension_n of_o the_o english_a thence_o he_o go_v to_o villeneufe_v near_a avignon_n where_o luis_n the_o king_n of_o france_n brother_n lend_v he_o money_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v a_o embasly_a to_o the_o king_n beg_v his_o assistance_n for_o recover_v of_o castille_n that_o king_n easy_o condescend_v to_o favour_n he_o in_o hatred_n to_o the_o english_a and_o king_n peter_z he_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o perapertuse_n on_o the_o border_n of_o russillon_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o arragon_n to_o live_v in_o and_o the_o earldom_n of_o sesene_n to_o subsist_v on_o till_o he_o receive_v the_o crown_n many_o prisoner_n who_o be_v ransom_v and_o have_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o english_a come_v daily_o to_o he_o among_o they_o be_v bernal_n son_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n who_o afterward_o king_n henry_n create_v earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n he_o marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n daughter_n to_o luis_n and_o grandchild_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n from_o who_o king_n sancho_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o they_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o mc-dina_a celi_n be_v lineal_o descend_v it_o happen_v well_o for_o count_n henry_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v to_o guienne_n much_o offend_v at_o king_n peter_n for_o that_o he_o neither_o give_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v nor_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n lend_v or_o the_o army_n their_o arrear_n beside_o in_o castille_n many_o great_a man_n declare_v for_o he_o as_o do_v the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o biscay_n and_o the_o town_n of_o segovia_n avila_n palencia_n sulamanca_n valladolid_n and_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n henry_n have_v gather_v a_o army_n enter_v arragon_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n call_v valdeandorra_n spain_n and_o march_v with_o such_o swiftness_n that_o he_o be_v in_o castille_n before_o the_o aragonian_a can_v stop_v he_o though_o he_o endeavour_v it_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o ebro_n he_o ask_v whether_o that_o be_v the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v that_o a_o solemn_a oath_n never_o more_o to_o go_v out_o of_o castille_n but_o rather_o to_o die_v then_o he_o move_v to_o calahorra_n the_o first_o city_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v receive_v there_o with_o great_a joy_n from_o calahorra_n he_o go_v to_o burgos_n where_o the_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o townsman_n meet_v he_o in_o procession_n he_o release_v d._n philip_n de_fw-fr castro_n a_o nobleman_n of_o arragon_n marry_v to_o his_o sister_n joanna_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o put_v into_o his_o place_n d._n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o son_n to_o he_o of_o majorca_n leave_v there_o with_o the_o governor_n alonso_n fernandez_n by_o king_n peter_n many_o other_o place_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o burgos_n and_o henry_n march_v to_o leon_n which_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o april_n 1368._o in_o toledo_n some_o be_v for_o henry_n but_o the_o 1368_o great_a part_n for_o king_n peter_n in_o the_o city_n be_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o crossbow-man_n and_o 600_o man_n at_o arm_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o governor_n ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n henry_n army_n consist_v of_o 1000_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o toledo_n believe_v nothing_o will_v withstand_v he_o that_o city_n once_o take_v he_o encamp_v on_o the_o plain_a that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o secure_v the_o pass_n beyond_o the_o river_n tagus_n which_o encompass_n the_o city_n on_o three_o side_n to_o secure_v the_o communication_n he_o build_v a_o wooden-bridge_n which_o prove_v very_o useful_a the_o townsman_n hold_v out_o courageous_o dread_v king_n peter_n who_o have_v carry_v away_o the_o principal_a man_n as_o hostage_n cordova_n have_v now_o rebel_v and_o king_n peter_n ask_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n to_o besiege_v it_o mahomet_n send_v a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n with_o who_o and_o his_o own_o force_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n and_o press_v it_o so_o hard_a that_o the_o moor_n scale_v the_o wall_n and_o take_v the_o old_a palace_n but_o the_o citizen_n dread_v the_o king_n if_o the_o town_n be_v take_v fight_v so_o desperate_o they_o again_o drive_v out_o the_o moor_n kill_v many_o the_o very_a woman_n assist_v the_o men._n the_o two_o king_n despair_v of_o success_n raise_v the_o siege_n king_n peter_n go_v to_o sevil_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n than_o he_o have_v imagine_v the_o king_n of_o granada_n plunder_v jaen_n and_o vbeda_n which_o be_v in_o rebellion_n he_o also_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n of_o andaluzia_n carry_v away_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o captive_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v say_v above_o 11000_o soul_n be_v take_v in_o only_a the_o town_n of_o vtrera_n king_n peter_n in_o cave_n for_o the_o city_n toledo_n resolve_v with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n defence_n battle_n the_o people_n of_o sevil_n advise_v he_o to_o stay_v till_o his_o army_n be_v recruit_v and_o his_o friend_n can_v join_v he_o but_o he_o be_v run_v to_o his_o ruin_n at_o this_o conjuncture_n another_o misfortune_n befall_v he_o which_o be_v that_o vitoria_n salvatierra_n and_o logrono_n that_o have_v adhere_v to_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v assist_v by_o d._n tello_n who_o though_o a_o enemy_n to_o king_n peter_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o therefore_o keep_v in_o biscay_n the_o siege_n of_o toledo_n continue_v and_o the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v the_o faction_n that_o be_v for_o henry_n attempt_v to_o secure_v a_o tower_n opposite_a to_o the_o camp_n and_o be_v disappoint_v think_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n entrance_n over_o s._n martin_n bridge_n the_o other_o party_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o they_o come_v to_o blow_n and_o many_o townsman_n be_v kill_v king_n peter_n hear_v of_o these_o tumult_n make_v the_o more_o haste_n to_o relieve_v the_o city_n his_o son_n sancho_n and_o james_n with_o all_o his_o treasure_n he_o put_v into_o carmona_n a_o strong_a town_n near_o sevil._n then_o gather_v his_o army_n he_o prepare_v to_o march_v to_o toledo_n he_o have_v 3000_o horse_n but_o half_o of_o they_o be_v moor_n and_o therefore_o no_o great_a confidence_n be_v repose_v in_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o departure_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v consult_v a_o moor_n call_v benagarin_n who_o foretell_v his_o death_n out_o of_o merlin_n prophecy_n but_o these_o prophecy_n always_o come_v to_o light_n after_o the_o event_n king_n peter_n march_v to_o montiel_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n call_v la_fw-fr mancha_n henry_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o approach_n leave_v gomez_n manrique_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v away_o in_o haste_n to_o meet_v king_n peter_n without_o expect_v the_o foot_n at_o orgaz_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n bertran_n claquin_n join_v he_o with_o 600_o foreign_a horse_n a_o considerable_a reinforcement_n they_o be_v old_a try_v soldier_n several_a nobleman_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o with_o this_o body_n henry_n march_v all_o night_n and_o at_o break_v of_o day_n discover_v the_o enemy_n who_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o toledo_n this_o cause_v a_o great_a consternation_n among_o they_o but_o the_o officer_n gather_v their_o man_n who_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o village_n about_o montiel_n and_o at_o sunrising_n both_o party_n form_v their_o battle_n and_o encourage_v their_o soldier_n the_o first_o onset_n be_v furious_a but_o king_n peter_n moor_n betake_v overthrow_v themselves_o to_o flight_n the_o castilian_n can_v not_o stand_v it_o long_o but_o retire_v with_o king_n peter_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o montiel_n many_o of_o the_o moor_n be_v kill_v of_o the_o christian_n only_o one_o gentleman_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o wednesday_n to_o 14_o of_o march_n 1369._o henry_n perceive_v king_n peter_n have_v shut_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n immediate_o encompass_v it_o with_o a_o dry_a wall_n 1369_o of_o stone_n without_o mortar_n that_o he_o may_v not_o escape_v want_v pinch_v the_o besiege_a and_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o study_v how_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n man_n roriguez_n de_fw-fr sanabria_n a_o very_a loyal_a gentleman_n of_o
at_o variance_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o lordship_n of_o montpelier_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v late_a in_o the_o year_n 1375_o therefore_o let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n king_n henry_n joy_n for_o his_o success_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o many_o enemy_n he_o have_v yet_o to_o enemy_n deal_v with_o for_o still_o king_n peter_n party_n be_v not_o extinct_a the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o cuida_n rodrigo_n and_o thence_o infest_a all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n this_o place_n king_n henry_n lay_v siege_n to_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1370_o but_o the_o portuguese_n defend_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o design_n for_o the_o present_a and_o march_v away_o to_o medina_n 1370_o del_fw-it campos_n here_o he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n the_o chief_a thing_n do_v at_o this_o meeting_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n towards_o the_o war._n there_o be_v due_a to_o bertran_n claquin_n 120000_o double_v promise_v he_o for_o betray_v of_o king_n peter_n at_o montiel_n this_o be_v a_o vast_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n jayme_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o payment_n of_o 60000_o the_o reward_v queen_n his_o wife_n offer_v so_o much_o for_o he_o the_o rest_n be_v pay_v down_o in_o gold_n beside_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o soria_n almaçan_n aciença_o montagudo_fw-la molina_n and_o seron_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o france_n where_o he_o be_v make_v constable_n and_o serve_v well_o against_o the_o english_a in_o july_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n conclude_v a_o league_n only_o defensive_a as_o be_v give_v out_o but_o in_o reality_n design_v against_o henry_n of_o castille_n then_o the_o town_n of_o salvatierra_n and_o la_fw-fr real_a former_o belong_v to_o arragon_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o crown_n by_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n in_o castille_n peter_n manrique_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o peter_n ruiz_n sarmiento_n lieutenant_n of_o galicia_n be_v order_v with_o some_o force_n to_o defend_v galicia_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v take_v compostella_n tuy_n and_o the_o port_n of_o coruna_n d._n tello_n king_n henry_n brother_n be_v also_o command_v thither_o this_o do_v king_n henry_n go_v away_o to_o sevil_n with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o army_n for_o there_o be_v the_o great_a need_n of_o it_o because_o the_o moor_n make_v war_n on_o that_o side_n carmona_n still_o hold_v out_o and_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n keep_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n gaudalquivir_fw-fr henry_n be_v much_o please_v that_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o calatrava_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n at_o once_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_v consist_v of_o 16_o galley_n and_o 24_o ship_n king_n henry_n order_v 20_o galley_n to_o be_v launch_v but_o they_o can_v not_o all_o be_v fit_v because_o king_n peter_n have_v lay_v up_o the_o tackle_n at_o carmona_n therefore_o a_o fleet_n be_v order_v to_o come_v from_o biscay_n which_o the_o portuguese_n understanding_n dare_v not_o stay_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o return_v to_o portugal_n have_v lose_v three_o galley_n and_o two_o ship_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n be_v at_o that_o time_n weaken_a have_v send_v some_o galley_n to_o barcelona_n to_o carry_v the_o ambassador_n who_o go_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n arragon_n of_o arragon_n they_o conclude_v the_o confederacy_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o city_n of_o cuenca_n with_o all_o its_o dependency_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n all_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o castille_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o already_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o the_o aragonian_a her_o dower_n to_o be_v 100000_o florin_n this_o contract_n come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n tellez_n de_fw-fr meneses_n daughter_n to_o alonso_n tello_n count_n of_o barceol_n and_o the_o aragonian_a take_v up_o with_o the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n have_v no_o leisure_n to_o attend_v that_o of_o castille_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n die_v d._n tello_n king_n henry_n brother_n lord_n of_o biscay_n some_o say_v he_o be_v poison_a other_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n give_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o lara_n belong_v d._n tello_n to_o his_o own_o son_n john_n and_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o body_n of_o d._n tello_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n at_o palencia_n chap._n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n portugal_n and_o nevarre_n king_n heny_n ease_v of_o two_o great_a trouble_n by_o the_o truce_n make_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o portuguese_n fleet_n lay_v siege_n to_o carmona_n the_o only_a refuge_n of_o king_n peter_n friend_n in_o the_o usurper_n spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1371._o this_o siege_n last_v long_o and_o many_o notable_a exploit_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o besiege_a who_o keep_v their_o gate_n always_o open_a make_v continual_a salley_n one_o day_n just_a at_o noon_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o great_a the_o besiege_v observe_v the_o enemy_n to_o keep_v very_o close_o in_o their_o tent_n and_o thereupon_o sally_v furious_o enter_v their_o trench_n and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o 1371_o king_n tent_n resolve_v by_o his_o death_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war._n he_o be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n but_o that_o some_o gentleman_n come_v to_o his_o rescue_n and_o stop_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o besiege_a till_o the_o army_n gather_v they_o be_v repulse_v with_o considerable_a loss_n after_o this_o king_n henry_n attempt_v by_o night_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n about_o 40_o man_n at_o arm_n get_v up_o and_o secure_v a_o tower_n but_o the_o townsman_n take_v the_o alarm_n fall_v on_o they_o with_o such_o bravery_n that_o the_o ladder_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o go_v down_o break_v and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n be_v leave_v behind_o martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordeva_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o town_n that_o night_n return_v cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n provision_n fail_v the_o governor_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o surrender_v upon_o article_n article_n which_o be_v base_o break_v and_o the_o brave_a governor_n martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n public_o put_v to_o death_n or_o rather_o murder_v at_o sevil_n by_o the_o king_n command_n the_o treasure_n and_o innocent_a child_n of_o king_n peter_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n 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their_o title_n to_o castille_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n beatrix_n the_o heiress_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v afoot_o the_o follow_a article_n be_v agree_v upon_o that_o beatrix_n portugal_n the_o daughter_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v contract_v to_o ferdinand_n young_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o so_o portugal_n may_v not_o be_v unite_v to_o castille_n that_o the_o prisoner_n and_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n fight_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o portague_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v furnish_v the_o english_a with_o a_o fleet_n to_o return_v home_o these_o be_v hard_a term_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o peace_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o he_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o condition_n thus_o the_o battle_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o war_n 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appoint_v for_o the_o marriage_n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o greece_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n be_v at_o war_n about_o the_o duchess_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n philip_n dalmao_n viscount_n rocaberti_n admiral_n of_o the_o aragonian_a fleet_n subdue_v those_o dominion_n for_o he_o expel_v the_o navarrois_n put_v garrison_n of_o his_o own_o into_o the_o town_n leave_v romanus_n de_fw-fr villanucva_n governor_n and_o return_v home_n himself_o sicily_n be_v also_o in_o confusion_n for_o artal_a de_fw-fr alagon_n count_n de_fw-fr mistreta_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n will_v marry_v the_o queen_n to_o his_o own_o like_n and_o bestow_v the_o crown_n on_o who_o he_o please_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o call_v out_o of_o lombardy_n john_n galeazzo_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o duke_n of_o milan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o go_v because_o the_o arragonian_n have_v take_v his_o fleet_n in_o the_o port_n of_o pisa_n some_o time_n before_o the_o nobility_n of_o sicily_n be_v offend_v that_o d._n artal_a shall_v pretend_v to_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n william_n raymund_n de_fw-fr moncada_n have_v communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n enter_v catanca_n seize_v the_o queen_n and_o convey_v she_o away_o to_o augusta_n a_o strong_a fort_n of_o his_o own_o on_o the_o sea_n shore_n into_o which_o he_o have_v put_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o catalonian_o send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o command_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr moncada_n d._n artal_a see_v himself_o disappoint_v lay_v siege_n to_o augusta_n dalmao_n in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o greece_n touch_v in_o sicily_n and_o understand_v how_o affair_n stand_v force_v the_o enemy_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o convey_v the_o queen_n safe_a into_o spain_n the_o queen_n afterward_o marry_v in_o arragon_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n be_v unite_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o last_a band_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o charles_n the_o heir_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n intercede_v for_o he_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o 〈…〉_z oblige_v he_o that_o he_o ever_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o castille_n he_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1383_o and_o be_v 1383._o receive_v with_o joy_n his_o father_n grow_v old_a correct_v his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o marriage_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a pomp_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v her_o father_n can_v not_o be_v present_a be_v then_o sick_n d._n alonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n again_o raise_v uproar_n in_o asturias_n some_o force_n be_v send_v which_o easy_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o the_o king_n go_v to_o hold_v the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o segovia_n where_o nothing_o memorable_a be_v do_v but_o alter_v the_o common_a account_n as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o at_o valencia_n of_o reckon_v from_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o cesar_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n after_o a_o languish_a die_v sicknel_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o lisbon_n he_o live_v 43_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o reign_v 19_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n and_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a prince_n for_o his_o meekness_n learning_n and_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monaster_n of_o franciscan_n of_o santarem_n near_o to_o his_o mother_n queen_n constance_n sardinia_n be_v not_o yet_o free_a from_o tumult_n hugh_n arborea_fw-la son_n to_o marianus_n aim_v as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n at_o a_o crown_n but_o be_v of_o a_o cruel_a and_o haughty_a temper_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o people_n it_o be_v hope_v his_o death_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o trouble_n therefore_o brancalcon_n doria_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o repair_v to_o arragon_n to_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o island_n but_o be_v secure_v because_o his_o wife_n ellenor_n arborea_fw-la a_o masculine_a woman_n attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o revenge_v her_o brother_n death_n and_o recover_v her_o father_n estate_n and_o take_v several_a strong_a hold_v her_o husband_n brancalcon_n be_v carry_v under_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o pacify_v she_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v wherefore_o he_o be_v long_o in_o custody_n at_o caller_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o arragon_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o other_o care_n which_o touch_v he_o near_o chap._n iu._n portugal_n full_a of_o division_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n have_v many_o place_n deliver_v to_o he_o besieges_n lisbon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n death_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o that_o crown_n and_o crown_n castille_n the_o people_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o submit_v to_o a_o stranger_n all_o be_v for_o elect_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v hold_v at_o lisbon_n but_o nothing_o conclude_v some_o of_o the_o great_a one_o underhand_n invite_v king_n john_n of_o castille_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o these_o be_v d._n john_n the_o master_n of_o avis_n who_o deal_v subtle_o because_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n time_n be_v spend_v in_o castille_n consult_v the_o affair_n till_o the_o opportunity_n be_v lose_v never_o to_o be_v recover_v at_o last_o it_o be_v decree_v the_o king_n shall_v go_v before_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o the_o army_n follow_v to_o subdue_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n such_o as_o offer_v to_o oppose_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o guardia_n which_o be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o set_v out_o upon_o this_o expedition_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o wicked_a design_n of_o some_o man_n in_o castille_n d._n john_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o castille_n be_v imprison_v at_o toledo_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o because_o he_o may_v pretend_v a_o right_n to_o that_o crown_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n because_o after_o he_o have_v be_v pardon_v so_o often_o he_o still_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o portuguese_n all_o his_o estate_n be_v consiscate_v and_o he_o leave_v in_o charge_n with_o
it_o be_v honourable_a after_o much_o debate_n not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v upon_o article_n of_o peace_n they_o confirm_v the_o former_a truce_n castille_n be_v jealous_a of_o a_o breach_n with_o arragon_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n will_v not_o come_v to_o court_n and_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n on_o the_o border_n of_o valencia_n he_o be_v much_o suspect_v to_o sâ—ir_n up_o the_o arragonians_n to_o war._n a_o new_a occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n alonso_z and_o peter_n two_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n have_v marry_v two_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n aunt_n and_o have_v 30000_o ducat_n with_o each_o of_o they_o which_o money_n be_v pay_v down_o to_o ransom_v the_o marquis_n take_v by_o the_o english_a as_o have_v be_v say_v peter_n die_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o aljubarrâ—â—a_n and_o be_v father_n to_o the_o famous_a d._n henry_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o desirous_a of_o knowledge_n study_v negromancy_n d._n alonso_n never_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n excuse_v himself_o with_o the_o ill_a reputation_n of_o his_o bride_n king_n henry_n as_o nephew_n to_o these_o lady_n take_v their_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o demand_v to_o have_v their_o portion_n restore_v since_o the_o one_o be_v leave_v a_o widow_n and_o the_o other_o never_o consuminate_v the_o marriage_n the_o marquis_n his_o son_n will_v give_v no_o ear_n to_o these_o demand_n upon_o this_o account_n king_n henry_n invade_v the_o marquis_n his_o estate_n and_o easy_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o except_o villena_n and_o almansa_n in_o which_o be_v strong_a garrison_n of_o arragonian_n contemporary_a with_o d._n henry_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o not_o unlike_a to_o he_o in_o learning_n be_v d._n paul_n de_fw-fr cartagâ—â—a_n he_o be_v bear_v a_o jew_n and_o by_o his_o great_a insight_n in_o the_o scripture_n convert_v learning_n and_o write_v several_a notable_a book_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o to_o encourage_v other_o jew_n to_o embrace_v the_o faith_n he_o be_v first_o make_v archdeacon_n of_o trevine_n than_o bishop_n of_o carthagena_n and_o last_o of_o burgâ—s_n he_o be_v also_o chancellor_n of_o castille_n and_o tutor_n to_o king_n john_n the_o iid_n before_o his_o conversion_n he_o have_v four_o son_n gonçale_v the_o elder_a come_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o plasencia_n first_o then_o of_o siguença_n alonso_z the_o second_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o see_v of_o burgos_n and_o write_v the_o anacephalâ—osis_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n also_o dâ—fensorium_n fidei_fw-la and_o defensorium_fw-la catholitae_n unitatis_fw-la the_o two_o young_a son_n be_v peter_n and_o alvero_n some_o think_v this_o alvero_n write_v the_o chronicle_n of_o king_n john_n but_o it_o be_v his_o uncle_n alvar_n garzia_n de_fw-fr sanâ—a_fw-fr maria_n and_o other_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o particular_o fâ—rnan_n perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n carry_v it_o on_o to_o the_o end_n and_o write_v the_o live_v of_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o other_o work_n the_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o two_o pope_n and_o the_o little_a prospect_n there_o be_v of_o reconcile_a it_o and_o unite_n the_o church_n perplex_v â—â—l_a christendom_n in_o spain_n the_o last_o year_n the_o plague_n begin_v flood_n to_o rage_n and_o continue_v spread_v itself_o particular_o along_o the_o coast_n from_o barcelona_n as_o far_o as_o avignon_n in_o france_n beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v so_o violent_a that_o there_o ensue_v mighty_a flood_n and_o particular_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o vrba_n overflow_a their_o bank_n carry_v away_o multitude_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n destroy_v the_o corn_n and_o overthrow_v many_o building_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o season_n will_v permit_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n go_v from_o barcelona_n to_o zaragoça_n to_o hold_v the_o cortes_n there_o which_o sit_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n saviour_n there_o the_o king_n be_v seat_v in_o his_o royal_a throne_n make_v a_o learned_a speech_n extol_v the_o bravery_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o arragonian_n show_v how_o thereby_o they_o have_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n recommend_v to_o they_o to_o continue_v such_o for_o the_o future_a and_o last_o require_v they_o to_o do_v their_o homage_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n all_o the_o king_n have_v demand_v be_v perform_v with_o much_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o public_a joy_n conceive_v on_o this_o account_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o war_n that_o threaten_v from_o france_n the_o bastard_n of_o tardes_fw-la pass_v the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n possess_v himself_o of_o arragon_n termas_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n towards_o navarre_n which_o extreme_o alarm_v all_o the_o kingdom_n giles_n ruyz_n de_fw-fr lihorri_n governor_n of_o arragon_n march_v thither_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o soldier_n and_o some_o man_n of_o note_n the_o french_a expect_v not_o his_o come_n but_o abandon_v the_o place_n retire_v to_o france_n to_o they_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o earl_n of_o â—aux_fw-fr who_o send_v they_o sicily_n be_v not_o whole_o pacify_v some_o hope_n of_o a_o settlement_n appear_v the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v peter_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n who_o if_o he_o have_v live_v will_v have_v inherit_v that_o crown_n but_o he_o and_o his_o mother_n soon_o after_o die_v and_o all_o these_o hope_n be_v vanish_v not_o long_o after_o in_o april_n 1399_o 〈…〉_z queen_n 〈…〉_z be_v crown_v at_o 1399._o zarâ—goça_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o plaâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z of_o villina_n be_v allow_v to_o add_v the_o regal_a arm_n to_o his_o own_o and_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o gandia_n in_o requital_n for_o what_o he_o lose_v in_o castille_n at_o the_o same_o time_n pope_n 〈◊〉_d be_v forsake_v by_o the_o gardinal_n be_v much_o press_v by_o his_o enemy_n who_o besiege_v he_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o he_o who_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o find_v out_o some_o 〈◊〉_d of_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n and_o unite_n the_o church_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v commit_v that_o affair_n to_o those_o prince_n that_o have_v own_a he_o and_o particular_o those_o of_o france_n and_o arragon_n but_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o the_o same_o for_o he_o charge_v they_o under_o colour_n of_o peace_n not_o to_o depart_v from_o justice_n which_o he_o say_v be_v whole_o on_o his_o side_n but_o that_o he_o covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o puâ—_n a_o end_n to_o those_o division_n the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n 〈…〉_z give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o negocâ—ation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o assembly_n hold_v 〈…〉_z upon_o this_o affair_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v to_o require_v the_o pope_n to_o put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o schism_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o shall_v whole_o refer_v his_o case_n to_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o meet_v and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v engage_v 〈◊〉_d the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n d._n peter_n tâ—nâ—rio_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v in_o castille_n he_o be_v toledo_n a_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n fit_a either_o for_o peace_n or_o war._n he_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o thence_o without_o any_o solicitation_n on_o his_o part_n prefer_v to_o toledo_n in_o his_o expense_n at_o home_n he_o be_v frugal_a and_o spend_v the_o great_a revenue_n of_o his_o church_n in_o public_a building_n and_o relieve_v the_o poor_a the_o bridge_n of_o s._n martin_n at_o toledo_n a_o castle_n near_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n servanduâ—_n the_o cloister_n that_o join_v to_o the_o cathedral_n with_o a_o chapel_n in_o it_o and_o his_o own_o tomb_n be_v all_o his_o work_n that_o chapel_n he_o endow_v with_o revenue_n to_o maintain_v 16_o chaplain_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o predecessor_n at_o alcala_n real_a on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o build_v a_o high_a tower_n where_o a_o light_n be_v keep_v every_o night_n to_o guide_v the_o christian_n that_o make_v their_o escape_n from_o the_o moor_n at_o talavera_n he_o found_v a_o sâ—â—tely_a monastery_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o s._n catherine_n design_v for_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o live_v as_o regulars_n he_o give_v it_o to_o the_o hieronimite_n the_o arcbishop_n bridge_n be_v also_o of_o his_o foundation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o chapter_n choose_v d._n gutiâ—rre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n archdeacon_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n offer_v the_o archbishopric_n to_o ferdinand_n yanez_n a_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n hierome_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o pope_n benedict_n give_v it_o to_o
his_o nephew_n pâ—tâ—r_fw-fr de_fw-fr luna_n but_o the_o king_n not_o approve_v of_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n vicar_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n have_v charge_n of_o it_o for_o some_o year_n till_o the_o pope_n election_n take_v place_n the_o joy_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o great_a year_n of_o jubilee_n 1400_o be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n though_o the_o christian_a prince_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o 1400._o to_o this_o purpose_n for_o the_o humble_v the_o obduracy_n of_o pope_n benedict_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o d._n peter_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d cardinal_n of_o spain_n public_o disow_v he_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n interpose_v three_o year_n after_o he_o submit_v to_o he_o again_o from_o spain_n lagâ—â—doc_n and_o cataloâ—â—a_n the_o plague_n spread_v over_o all_o spain_n with_o such_o a_o mighty_a mortality_n that_o it_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o give_v leave_n to_o widow_n to_o marry_v the_o same_o year_n their_o husband_n die_v which_o before_o be_v forbid_v the_o king_n general_o reside_v at_o sevil_n that_o be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o healthy_a place_n and_o he_o very_o â—ickly_o in_o july_n the_o first_o clock_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o cathedral_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o clock_n before_o in_o spain_n and_o a_o great_a bell_n to_o it_o the_o king_n nobleâ—_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v present_a when_o on_o a_o sudden_a a_o storm_n rise_v a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n kill_v several_a men._n this_o be_v take_v as_o a_o ill_a omen_n procession_n be_v make_v to_o appease_v god_n wrâ—th_n near_o the_o town_n of_o niebâ—â—_n 5_o league_n from_o segovia_n a_o image_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o many_o people_n devout_o resort_v thither_o to_o visit_v it_o queen_n cathâ—rine_n build_v there_o a_o church_n for_o it_o with_o a_o monastery_n of_o dominicanâ—_n adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o draw_v many_o 〈◊〉_d and_o settle_v there_o so_o that_o in_o our_o day_n it_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o be_v a_o pretty_a considerable_a 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—p_n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z sicily_n of_o tamerlan_n and_o bajazet_n pope_n benedict_n again_o receive_v in_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v pope_n boniface_n die_v innocent_n the_o viiâ—â—_n choose_v at_o roâ—â—_n the_o lady_n violante_n daughter_n to_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v during_o her_o father_n life_n contract_v to_o luis_n 〈◊〉_d anjoâ—_n as_o be_v say_v before_o her_o marriage_n be_v delay_v because_o anjoâ—_n she_o 〈◊〉_d under_o age_n and_o 〈◊〉_d year_n it_o â—â—s_o conclude_v upon_o she_o be_v to_o have_v 160000_o florin_n portion_n and_o he_o to_o sweâ—â—_n never_o to_o lay_v any_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n in_o her_o right_n this_o do_v she_o be_v noble_o conduct_v into_o france_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1401_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n at_o tordesillas_n where_o many_o good_a law_n be_v enact_v particular_o to_o restrain_v the_o avarice_n of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n marry_o queen_n of_o sicily_n die_v at_o cataneâ—_n as_o be_v think_v of_o grief_n for_o the_o 1401._o die_v death_n of_o her_o son_n who_o end_v his_o day_n at_o 〈◊〉_d age_n of_o 7_o year_n both_o the_o mother_n and_o son_n be_v bury_v in_o that_o city_n however_o her_o 〈◊〉_d next_o of_o blood_n remain_v king_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n aim_v to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n 〈◊〉_d to_o he_o he_o marry_v blanch_n three_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o afterward_o inherit_v her_o father_n kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navaâ—â—â—_n meet_v upon_o this_o account_n on_o the_o frontier_n there_o the_o 〈◊〉_d deliver_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o law_n who_o send_v she_o from_o valencia_n to_o sicily_n in_o a_o â—â—eet_a command_v by_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n but_o her_o departure_n and_o marriage_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1402._o 1402._o in_o november_n the_o same_o year_n the_o queen_n of_o castille_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o her_o cousin_n german_n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n but_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n for_o she_o prove_v barren_a after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a and_o hungarian_n at_o nicopolis_n bajazet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n exploit_n lay_v siege_n to_o constantinople_n at_o the_o same_o time_n tamerlan_n the_o tartar_n with_o a_o incredible_a army_n as_o be_v report_v of_o 40000_o horse_n and_o 600000_o foot_n overrun_v all_o the_o east_n his_o custom_n be_v when_o he_o sit_v down_o before_o a_o city_n the_o first_o day_n to_o put_v up_o white_a colour_n in_o token_n of_o mercy_n the_o second_o day_n they_o be_v red_a to_o denote_v he_o will_v shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o three_o black_a which_o signify_v the_o utter_a desolation_n of_o the_o place_n it_o happen_v the_o city_n berytus_n do_v not_o surrender_v before_o the_o second_o day_n and_o then_o send_v out_o their_o woman_n and_o child_n clothe_v in_o white_a with_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o appease_v he_o but_o he_o nothing_o move_v cause_v his_o horse_n to_o trample_v they_o to_o death_n a_o genoese_n who_o follow_v his_o camp_n take_v the_o boldness_n upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o he_o with_o a_o furious_a countenance_n answer_v do_v thou_o think_v i_o be_o a_o man_n i_o be_o no_o such_o i_o be_o the_o scourge_n of_o god_n and_o plague_n of_o mankind_n bajâ—zet_n see_v all_o asia_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v lose_v raise_v the_o siege_n of_o constantinople_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n on_o that_o part_n of_o mount_n taurus_n call_v stella_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n and_o after_o a_o moâ—â—_n bloody_a dispute_v 200000_o man_n be_v slay_v bajazet_n be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v he_o tamerlan_n put_v into_o a_o cage_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n carry_v he_o about_o asia_n tread_v on_o his_o shoulder_n every_o time_n he_o mount_v a_o horseback_n and_o feed_v he_o like_o a_o dog_n with_o bit_n throw_v from_o his_o table_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n though_o sickly_a attend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o government_n and_o send_v embassy_n to_o all_o part_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o levant_n he_o send_v pelayo_n de_fw-fr sotomayâ—â—_n and_o â—â—â—dinand_n de_fw-fr palaçuelos_n who_o be_v present_a at_o that_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n tamerlan_n treat_v they_o courteous_o and_o at_o their_o return_n castille_n to_o spain_n send_v along_o with_o they_o a_o ambassador_n of_o his_o own_o to_o settle_v peace_n and_o unity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o have_v conclude_v his_o negociation_n return_v home_o accompany_v by_o three_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o write_v a_o journal_n of_o that_o embassy_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a tamerlâ—n's_n glory_n be_v not_o last_v at_o his_o return_n home_o he_o build_v a_o beautiful_a city_n which_o he_o call_v mercanti_fw-la he_o leave_v two_o son_n who_o differ_v about_o the_o inheritance_n tear_v in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o empire_n purchase_v by_o their_o father_n this_o year_n be_v unhappy_a to_o the_o portuguese_n and_o navarrois_n for_o the_o heir_n of_o both_o kingdom_n die_v d._n alonso_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v but_o 12_o year_n of_o age._n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o braga_n this_o loss_n be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a for_o that_o there_o be_v several_a brother_n beside_o as_o the_o prince_n edward_n peter_n henry_n john_n and_o ferdinand_n and_o two_o sister_n blanch_n and_o elizabeth_n at_o painplona_n die_v the_o prince_n charles_n 5_o year_n and_o lâ—â—ys_n but_o 6_o month_n 〈…〉_z be_v bury_v in_o that_o cathedral_n the_o grief_n of_o the_o navarrois_n be_v the_o more_o inconsolable_a for_o that_o there_o remain_v never_o a_o heir-male_n and_o the_o crown_n must_v of_o course_n fall_v to_o the_o female_a this_o wiâ—â—er_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o present_a year_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n 1403_o the_o rain_n be_v so_o great_a in_o spain_n that_o most_o river_n overflow_v 1403._o do_v great_a harm_n particular_o guadalquivir_n swell_v above_o the_o waâ—â—s_n of_o sevil_n and_o flood_n come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o church_n of_o st._n michael_n alonso_z perez_n than_o governor_n by_o his_o industry_n prevent_v much_o mischief_n that_o may_v have_v be_v do_v the_o see_v of_o toledo_n be_v vacant_a since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n d._n peter_n tâ—â—orio_n this_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n for_o castille_n have_v
the_o crown_n but_o i_o will_v make_v your_o reigs_n short_a this_o say_v he_o call_v in_o the_o executioner_n and_o 600_o soldier_n he_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n all_o be_v astonish_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n fall_v on_o his_o knee_n beg_v pardon_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n follow_v his_o example_n see_v they_o at_o his_o foot_n the_o king_n pardon_v they_o but_o keep_v they_o two_o month_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n till_o they_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o town_n they_o hold_v and_o refuâ—â—ed_v what_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o example_n make_v the_o nobility_n more_o submissive_a than_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v he_o use_v great_a severity_n at_o sevil_n for_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 1000_o man_n to_o be_v execute_v for_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o tumult_n â—aised_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n 〈◊〉_d peter_n ponce_n he_o advance_v his_o own_o and_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n revenue_n so_o that_o great_a 〈◊〉_d be_v every_o year_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o madrid_n to_o which_o he_o add_v those_o tower_n that_o be_v still_o stand_v for_o its_o great_a security_n he_o be_v that_o say_n i_o fear_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o people_n more_o than_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n thus_o without_o oppress_v his_o subject_n he_o gather_v great_a treasure_n only_o by_o look_v after_o his_o revenue_n chap._n vii_o the_o crown_n offer_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n he_o refuse_v it_o john_n the_o iid_v proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n the_o war_n of_o granada_n several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n who_o also_o obtain_v a_o victory_n at_o sea_n after_o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o king_n interment_n be_v perform_v with_o the_o pomp_n and_o majesty_n that_o be_v become_v the_o nobility_n meet_v as_o the_o rebellious_a custom_n be_v to_o appoint_v a_o successor_n and_o do_v their_o homage_n to_o he_o this_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1407._o their_o 1407._o opinion_n vary_v and_o every_o one_o speak_v according_a to_o his_o inclination_n many_o think_v it_o hard_o to_o stay_v till_o a_o prince_n then_o but_o 22_o month_n old_a come_v to_o age._n the_o late_a king_n will_n be_v read_v will._n in_o which_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n ferdinand_n shall_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o 〈◊〉_d â—lectors_n to_o the_o young_a king_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n be_v appoint_v 〈…〉_z guard_n and_o educate_v he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthagena_n lord_n chancellor_n to_o be_v his_o preceedor_n till_o he_o be_v 14_o year_n of_o age._n these_o three_o be_v command_v only_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o education_n of_o the_o child_n without_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o government_n some_o say_v no_o part_n of_o this_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o be_v make_v but_o the_o day_n before_o the_o king_n die_v when_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o master_n of_o his_o reason_n but_o his_o brain_n disturb_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o expose_v the_o kingdom_n to_o so_o many_o confusion_n as_o may_v arise_v upon_o this_o account_n this_o be_v not_o only_o discourse_v in_o private_a but_o in_o public_a meeting_n and_o about_o the_o street_n every_o one_o condemn_v the_o will_n and_o yet_o none_o care_v to_o expose_v himself_o too_o much_o by_o oppose_v it_o they_o 〈…〉_z prince_n ferdinand_n as_o the_o only_a man_n that_o can_v deliver_v they_o from_o the_o he_o misfortune_n they_o apprehend_v yet_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o because_o he_o be_v natural_o very_o meek_a and_o modest_a which_o some_o call_a fear_n some_o laziness_n and_o other_o meanness_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o absence_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v a_o foreigner_n make_v man_n bold_a she_o 〈◊〉_d then_o at_o segovea_n with_o her_o child_n over_o whelm_v with_o grief_n for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o in_o care_n for_o the_o event_n of_o those_o practice_n at_o toledo_n the_o nobility_n have_v consult_v together_o resolve_v to_o try_v prince_n ferdinand_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o ruy_n lopez_n davaloâ—_n make_v a_o long_a harangue_n offer_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o press_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o at_o their_o hand_n after_o ruy_n lopez_n have_v do_v 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o noble_n beg_v the_o same_o of_o he_o and_o there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o pretend_v 〈…〉_z and_o revelation_n to_o justify_v their_o request_n the_o prince_n with_o wonderful_a modesty_n answer_v that_o a_o crown_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v covet_v as_o to_o become_v infamous_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o it_o by_o wrong_v a_o innocent_a child_n and_o a_o widow_n queen_n who_o all_o ought_v protect_v beside_o that_o of_o necessity_n war_n must_v ensue_v that_o he_o thank_v they_o for_o their_o good_a will_n and_o in_o requital_n will_v give_v they_o a_o king_n which_o be_v his_o brother_n son_n and_o his_o own_o nephew_n and_o â—n_o his_o 〈…〉_z will_v spare_v no_o labour_n or_o danger_n for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n as_o his_o brother_n ordain_v soon_o after_o he_o assemble_v the_o 〈…〉_z and_o prelate_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o d._n peter_n tenorio_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o cathedral_n there_o ruy_n lopez_n the_o constable_n think_v his_o mind_n may_v be_v alter_v public_o ask_v he_o who_o he_o will_v have_v proclaim_v king_n the_o prince_n with_o some_o mark_n of_o displeasure_n answer_v aloud_o who_o but_o my_o brother_n son_n then_o the_o standard_n castille_n be_v display_v as_o the_o custom_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n john_n the_o iid_n and_o the_o king_n at_o arm_n proclaim_v he_o first_o in_o the_o assembly_n and_o then_o in_o all_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n prince_n ferdinand_n by_o this_o action_n purchase_v a_o immortal_a renown_n and_o his_o moderation_n and_o loyalty_n be_v high_o extol_v even_o by_o those_o that_o advise_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o thus_o he_o make_v himself_o way_n to_o obtain_v other_o 〈…〉_z which_o heaven_n for_o his_o virtue_n have_v reserve_v for_o he_o his_o glory_n be_v so_o much_o 〈…〉_z for_o that_o his_o brother_n for_o some_o time_n before_o his_o death_n have_v bear_v he_o ill-will_n give_v ear_n to_o the_o insinuation_n of_o some_o court_n parasite_n true_a it_o be_v he_o be_v 〈…〉_z conciled_a and_o agree_v that_o his_o daughter_n mary_n who_o may_v come_v to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n 〈…〉_z marry_a to_o d._n alonso_n the_o prince_n elder_a son_n which_o be_v advantageous_a to_o both_o brother_n and_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n queen_n marry_o of_o arragon_n die_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o december_n at_o villareal_n a_o town_n near_o valencia_n heir_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n and_o all_o that_o country_n for_o her_o extraordinary_a part_n her_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o usual_a magnificence_n at_o poblete_n the_o burial_n place_n of_o those_o king_n of_o four_o child_n she_o have_v three_o die_v young_a which_o be_v james_n john_n and_o margaret_n only_o martin_n be_v leave_v than_o king_n of_o sicily_n who_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o island_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o health_n as_o be_v young_a and_o offer_v himself_o free_o to_o all_o danger_n as_o be_v of_o a_o great_a spirit_n soon_o after_o be_v snatch_v away_o and_o leave_v his_o subject_n overwhelm_v in_o trouble_n prince_n ferdinand_n have_v settle_v 〈◊〉_d at_o toledo_n on_o the_o one_a of_o january_n castille_n go_v thence_o to_o segovia_n to_o visit_v the_o queen_n and_o take_v 〈…〉_z in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o great_a majesty_n and_o authority_n he_o summon_v thither_o the_o cortes_n and_o according_o the_o noble_n prelate_n and_o commons_o meet_v there_o several_a affair_n be_v consider_v of_o by_o they_o particular_o the_o education_n of_o the_o young_a king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o press_v for_o it_o though_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o late_a king_n henry_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr valasco_n and_o james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o employment_n take_v from_o they_o they_o give_v the_o sum_n of_o 6000_o florin_n each_o a_o small_a recompense_n for_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n but_o necessity_n oblige_v they_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o will_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n nor_o be_v it_o safe_a to_o oppose_v they_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n the_o 〈◊〉_d design_v against_o the_o moor_n be_v also_o take_v into_o consideration_n and_o in_o february_n the_o christian_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o
be_v do_v though_o with_o some_o difficulty_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n after_o so_o many_o revolution_n that_o island_n be_v pacify_v sardinia_n be_v also_o bring_v under_o by_o a_o agreement_n make_v with_o william_n vincent_n narbonne_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o city_n sacer_n which_o he_o be_v then_o possess_v of_o and_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o lien_n thereof_o to_o have_v certain_a town_n and_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o spain_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o arragon_n in_o france_n about_o this_o time_n die_v archimbaud_n issue_n earl_n of_o faux_n he_o leave_v 5_o son_n john_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n gaston_n the_o iid_n archimbaud_n the_o iiid_n peter_n the_o ivth_o who_o become_v a_o priest_n and_o be_v cardinal_n of_o faux_n and_o the_o young_a matthew_n earl_n of_o cominge_n john_n the_o elder_a marry_a the_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n mary_n daughter_n to_o charles_n d'_fw-fr albret_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n gaston_n the_o elder_a and_o the_o young_a peter_n viscount_n lautrec_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n in_o france_n which_o have_v produce_v many_o famous_a man_n and_o continue_v very_o renown_v till_o near_o our_o day_n the_o peace_n the_o kingdom_n of_o aragron_n enjoy_v abroad_o can_v not_o influence_n the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n action_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o wicked_a machination_n in_o castille_n the_o truce_n conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n at_o their_o instance_n the_o forego_n april_n be_v prolong_v for_o 17_o month_n more_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o money_n that_o the_o country_n have_v raise_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 100000_o ducat_n be_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n give_v to_o the_o new_a king_n ferdinand_n for_o his_o present_a expense_n beside_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o attend_v he_o a_o very_a opportune_a supply_n to_o settle_v he_o in_o his_o new_a acquire_v kingdom_n and_o curb_v the_o wicked_a design_n of_o ill-meaning_n men._n his_o great_a recommendation_n be_v his_o courteous_a and_o love_a disposition_n which_o gain_v he_o the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o arragonian_n be_v dissatisfy_v that_o he_o keep_v about_o he_o a_o guard_n of_o stranger_n and_o pretend_v by_o that_o method_n to_o secure_v to_o himself_o the_o crown_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n give_v he_o they_o complain_v it_o be_v a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o native_n and_o the_o fidelity_n they_o have_v inviolable_o observe_v towards_o their_o king_n since_o that_o kingdom_n be_v first_o 〈…〉_z king_n with_o 〈…〉_z what_o he_o can_v gather_v in_o arragon_n march_v after_o 〈…〉_z punish_v he_o the_o earl_n have_v but_o a_o small_a power_n to_o 〈…〉_z think_v to_o make_v use_n of_o policy_n therefore_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o 〈…〉_z to_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o which_o according_o they_o 〈…〉_z october_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o new_a king_n to_z the_o 〈…〉_z his_o army_n and_o send_v back_o the_o troop_n of_o 〈…〉_z great_a part_n of_o they_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n benedict_n mere_a 〈…〉_z upon_o there_o the_o pope_n give_v the_o king_n the_o investiture_n 〈…〉_z and_o corsica_n as_o be_v of_o custom_n they_o be_v feoâ—es_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o king_n of_o arragon_n after_o this_o interview_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o next_o which_o be_v 1413_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n meet_v at_o 1413._o 〈…〉_z to_o pacify_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n that_o he_o may_v not_o disturb_v the_o peace_n 〈…〉_z to_o which_o purpose_n they_o grant_v all_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v and_o particular_o that_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n all_o these_o condescension_n do_v not_o satisfy_v he_o but_o 〈…〉_z correspondence_n with_o england_n and_o france_n to_o procure_v assistance_n 〈…〉_z the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o â—â—â—sh_v he_o in_o time_n raise_v all_o the_o force_n he_o 〈…〉_z send_v he_o 400_o horse_n out_o of_o castille_n but_o they_o 〈…〉_z join_v he_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n offer_v his_o 〈…〉_z subject_n shall_v take_v it_o ill_a if_o he_o make_v use_v of_o many_o 〈…〉_z of_o â—ortes_n bastard_n son_n to_o that_o king_n come_v with_o balaguer_n a_o good_a 〈…〉_z with_o this_o force_n he_o break_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n 〈…〉_z till_o he_o sâ—t_v down_o before_o â—alaguer_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o dominion_n in_o which_o 〈…〉_z confide_n in_o the_o strenâ—â—â—_n of_o the_o place_n be_v the_o siege_n be_v tedious_a and_o difficult_a but_o whilst_o it_o last_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earldom_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n come_v 〈…〉_z ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o naples_n he_o of_o france_n advertise_v he_o 〈…〉_z the_o insolency_n of_o the_o â—â—â—ke_v of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rebellious_a practice_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z as_o in_o great_a danger_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o prisoner_n with_o his_o son_n and_o 〈…〉_z and_o therefore_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o will_v assist_v he_o king_n ladislaus_n 〈…〉_z their_o force_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o anjoâ—_n his_o competitor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n 〈…〉_z may_v prove_v a_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o arragon_n have_v also_o 〈◊〉_d to_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o answer_v he_o be_v much_o conceâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_z misfortune_n and_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o affair_n do_v permit_v assist_v he_o with_o his_o utmost_a â—ower_n the_o answer_n to_o ladislaus_n be_v that_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o offer_n of_o friendship_n but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o uninterrupted_a friendship_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjon_n which_o he_o can_v not_o violate_v and_o therefore_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o be_v a_o mediator_n betwixt_o they_o 〈…〉_z part_n with_o either_o against_o the_o other_o the_o ambassador_n be_v dismiss_v the_o siege_n be_v 〈…〉_z observe_v 〈…〉_z begin_v to_o want_v provision_n and_o desire_v to_o article_n elizabeth_z thâ—_n countesâ—_n to_o prevent_v further_a 〈◊〉_d with_o her_o husband_n leave_n and_o the_o king_n permission_n 〈◊〉_d out_o to_o endeavour_v to_o appâ—â—â—_n he_o all_o she_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o earl_n 〈…〉_z he_o will_v surrender_v himself_n the_o case_n be_v desperate_a and_o there_o himself_o be_v no_o way_n 〈◊〉_d â—o_o submit_v to_o necessity_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n the_o earl_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o â—â—lling_v at_o the_o king_n foot_n beg_v pardon_n promise_v to_o behave_v himself_o better_a for_o the_o future_a all_o the_o king_n answer_v be_v that_o though_o he_o have_v deserve_v death_n he_o give_v he_o his_o life_n yâ—â—_n make_v â—o_o 〈…〉_z his_o liberty_n or_o estate_n but_o order_v he_o to_o be_v secure_v at_o lerida_n after_o the_o 〈…〉_z and_o that_o earldom_n pacify_v the_o earl_n be_v convict_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o 〈…〉_z be_v confiscate_v and_o he_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n 〈…〉_z many_o friend_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v send_v to_o castille_n where_o 〈…〉_z castle_n of_o vrena_n next_o in_o that_o of_o mora_n and_o last_o die_v a_o prisoner_n at_o 〈…〉_z of_o valencia_n antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o hold_v the_o castle_n of_o lohorri_n for_o the_o earl_n see_v that_o have_v befall_v he_o leave_v that_o castle_n and_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o flee_v thus_o those_o trouble_n conclude_v with_o more_o ease_n than_o have_v be_v expect_v chap._n iii_o the_o christian_a prince_n all_o combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o it_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o pope_n benedict_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o two_o pope_n john_n and_o gregory_n abdicate_v whilst_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v happen_v in_o arragon_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n desire_v he_o to_o find_v out_o some_o mean_n to_o church_n restore_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n he_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o ambassador_n about_o that_o affair_n send_v to_o require_v those_o who_o call_v themselves_o pope_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o general_n council_n where_o they_o shall_v all_o free_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o father_n hitherto_o their_o condescension_n be_v fegn_v and_o they_o have_v
far_o different_a thought_n now_o the_o pope_n john_n and_o gregory_n give_v ear_n to_o this_o request_n only_o pope_n benedict_n persist_v obstinate_o and_o will_v hear_v of_o no_o proposal_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o reason_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o upon_o that_o account_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v subdue_v vrgel_n and_o establish_a peace_n in_o his_o kingdom_n return_v to_o zaragoça_n and_o enter_v that_o city_n in_o triumph_n there_o he_o be_v zaragoca_n crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o february_n 1414_o that_o ceremony_n have_v be_v defer_v till_o then_o for_o several_a reason_n and_o be_v now_o perform_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n as_o primate_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o crown_n send_v he_o by_o his_o sister_n in_o law_n catherine_n queen_n dowager_n of_o castille_n the_o value_n 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reason_n that_o crown_n fall_v to_o his_o sister_n joanna_n widow_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o austria_n not_o above_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n and_o no_o less_o lewd_a than_o the_o other_o queen_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o same_o name_n we_o have_v before_o mention_v many_o prince_n consider_v a_o kingdom_n be_v her_o dower_n be_v ambitious_a to_o marry_v she_o and_o she_o be_v contract_v to_o john_n second_o son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o on_o that_o account_n go_v over_o to_o sicily_n and_o yet_o the_o match_n be_v break_v off_o and_o that_o queen_n marry_v to_o james_n of_o bourbon_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o comely_a youth_n pandolphus_n alopus_n be_v great_a with_o the_o queen_n than_o become_v the_o regal_a dignity_n which_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o people_n and_o resent_v by_o the_o nobility_n all_o hope_n of_o reduce_v pope_n benedict_n be_v lose_v the_o christian_a prince_n still_o continue_v their_o resolution_n of_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n and_o 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against_o they_o at_o constance_n on_o christmas_n night_n which_o precede_v the_o year_n 1415._o pope_n john_n and_o the_o emperor_n go_v together_o to_o matin_n two_o chair_n be_v set_v for_o they_o the_o pope_n somewhat_o above_o the_o emperor_n after_o the_o divine_a service_n they_o begin_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o affair_n in_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o prelate_n that_o the_o three_o pope_n shall_v free_o abdicate_v to_o which_o pope_n john_n though_o with_o some_o reluctancy_n condescend_v on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n he_o say_v a_o solemn_a mass_n and_o that_o end_v promise_v in_o public_a to_o renounce_v 1415._o the_o papacy_n which_o give_v great_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o men._n this_o be_v but_o counterfeit_n for_o not_o papacy_n long_o after_o he_o flee_v away_o by_o night_n with_o a_o design_n to_o keep_v that_o division_n afoot_o some_o person_n be_v send_v after_o he_o who_o apprehend_v and_o bring_v he_o back_o to_o constance_n where_o he_o 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king_n alonso_z have_v subdue_v sardinia_n and_o abandon_v corsica_n to_o the_o genoeses_n sail_v with_o speed_n to_o palermo_n in_o sicily_n hope_v to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o new_a kingdom_n and_o be_v the_o more_o bend_v upon_o it_o for_o that_o a_o certain_a mathematician_n five_o year_n before_o tell_v he_o that_o heaven_n promise_v he_o great_a thing_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o naples_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v many_o subject_n and_o heap_v mighty_a riches_n whereupon_o he_o encourage_v he_o bold_o to_o pursue_v his_o fortune_n the_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n of_o his_o liberty_n cause_v great_a commotion_n and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o several_a person_n of_o note_n the_o court_n be_v at_o talavera_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o mind_v not_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o divert_v himself_o in_o hunt_v this_o give_v he_o escape_n a_o opportunity_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o november_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o 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of_o vrgel_n who_o have_v be_v some_o year_n a_o prisoner_n there_o be_v remove_v to_o madrid_n a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o correspond_v with_o the_o moor_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o cortes_n against_o those_o lord_n 14_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o constable_n to_o king_n joseph_n of_o granada_n be_v produce_v and_o read_v therefore_o the_o estate_n of_o prince_n henry_n and_o garci_n manrique_n be_v confiscate_v and_o the_o same_o be_v decree_v against_o peter_n manrique_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v in_o hand_n flee_v to_o taraçona_n the_o like_a sentence_n be_v give_v against_o the_o constable_n who_o with_o the_o lady_n catherine_n prince_n henry_n wife_n flee_v first_o to_o segura_n a_o strong_a place_n towards_o murcia_n and_o thence_o to_o valencia_n he_o leave_v a_o mighty_a estate_n in_o castille_n for_o arcos_n arjona_n ossorno_n ribadeo_n candeleda_n arenas_n and_o many_o other_o town_n be_v he_o so_o that_o the_o house_n davalos_n begin_v to_o decay_v several_a other_o noble_a family_n as_o the_o fajardo_n enriquez_n sandoval_n pimenteles_a and_o zunigas_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o davalos_n it_o be_v then_o whisper_v that_o those_o letter_n of_o the_o constable_n be_v forge_v and_o afterward_o his_o secretary_n john_n garcia_n confess_v he_o have_v counterfeit_v they_o and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n yet_o because_o the_o king_n and_o other_o be_v concern_v the_o constable_n be_v not_o restore_v now_o the_o king_n create_v alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n earl_n of_o santistevan_n earl_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n and_o make_v he_o constable_n gonzalo_n mexia_n commendary_a of_o segura_n be_v impower_v to_o act_v as_o master_n of_o santiago_n these_o thing_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o alcala_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n at_o illescas_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n she_o be_v call_v catherine_n this_o cause_v great_a joy_n be_v a_o argument_n the_o queen_n be_v not_o barren_a as_o have_v be_v fear_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n after_o a_o tedious_a sickness_n die_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n and_o be_v put_v into_o a_o curious_a marble_n tomb_n build_v by_o himself_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n d._n john_n martinez_n de_fw-fr contreras_n dean_n of_o toledo_n by_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n the_o chapter_n rather_o favour_v the_o schoolmaster_n john_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n but_o the_o king_n recommendation_n prevail_v the_o elect_a archbishop_n go_v away_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o vth_o as_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n and_o spend_v two_o year_n in_o that_o journey_n chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o arragonian_n decay_n at_o naples_n joseph_n
the_o 10_o of_o june_n recruit_v the_o arragonian_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v weak_a and_o decline_v encourage_v with_o this_o relief_n they_o again_o fight_v in_o the_o city_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o several_a house_n plunder_v the_o queen_n go_v away_o to_o aversa_n and_o sforcia_n with_o she_o as_o also_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o 5000_o citizen_n who_o offer_v to_o stand_v by_o she_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v exchange_v and_o thus_o caracciolo_n recover_v his_o liberty_n at_o length_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n the_o queen_n at_o nola_n recall_v and_o make_v void_a the_o adoption_n of_o king_n alonso_n as_o a_o ungrateful_a and_o unworthy_a person_n in_o his_o stead_n she_o adopt_v and_o appoint_v her_o successor_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n and_o son_n to_o the_o 2d_o to_o this_o effect_n she_o send_v for_o he_o from_o rome_n and_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o calabria_n a_o naples_n title_n usual_o give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n sforcia_n and_o caracciolo_n who_o be_v most_o in_o favour_n give_v the_o queen_n this_o advice_n from_o this_o time_n the_o good_a fortune_n of_o the_o arragonian_n begin_v to_o change_v and_o decline_v king_n alonso_z send_v for_o braccio_n de_fw-fr monton_n out_o of_o abruzzo_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v aquila_n a_o great_a city_n design_v to_o set_v he_o up_o against_o sforcia_n but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o either_o not_o like_v the_o party_n or_o because_o he_o hope_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o city_n and_o all_o its_o territory_n for_o this_o reason_n king_n alonso_n be_v oblige_v to_o resolve_v upon_o return_v to_o spain_n to_o settle_v his_o affair_n and_o gather_v new_a force_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n though_o he_o give_v out_o it_o be_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n he_o leave_v his_o other_o brother_n prince_n peter_n his_o commissioner_n with_o full_a power_n to_o command_v in_o his_o absence_n with_o he_o stay_v james_n caldora_n and_o several_a other_o considerable_a officer_n of_o both_o nation_n antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n son_n to_o antony_n de_fw-fr luna_n earl_n of_o calatabelota_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o gaeta_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v a_o progress_n to_o plasencia_n talavera_n and_o madrid_n and_o his_o queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n of_o another_o daughter_n call_v ellenor_n joseph_n the_o die_v moorish_a king_n die_v at_o granada_n and_o mahomet_n his_o son_n call_v the_o left-handed_a succeed_v he_o he_o be_v afterward_o famous_a for_o be_v three_o time_n depose_v and_o as_o often_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o his_o many_o misfortune_n rather_o than_o any_o great_a action_n at_o first_o he_o observe_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o oblige_v muley_n king_n of_o tunez_n thus_o he_o endeavour_v by_o the_o friendship_n of_o these_o prince_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n but_o take_v no_o care_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n the_o sure_a prop_n of_o prince_n so_o that_o he_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v as_o imperfect_a in_o his_o judgement_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o body_n and_o fortune_n prove_v his_o enemy_n chap._n viii_o the_o pretend_a pope_n benedict_n die_v another_o be_v support_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o plunder_v marseilles_n prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n but_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n yet_o lose_v all_o his_o interest_n at_o naples_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o schism_n call_v himself_o benedict_n the_o xiiith_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v keep_v at_o peniscola_n rely_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o place_n and_o persist_v die_v in_o call_v himself_o pope_n he_o die_v in_o that_o town_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o may_n be_v whitsunday_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 90_o year_n a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o amid_o so_o many_o trouble_n luis_n pançan_v a_o citizen_n of_o sevil_n and_o follower_n of_o d._n alonso_n carrillo_n cardinal_n of_o s._n eustachius_n in_o a_o commentary_n he_o write_v of_o some_o remarkable_a occurrence_n in_o those_o time_n affirm_v positive_o that_o benedict_n be_v poison_v in_o some_o wafer_n he_o use_v to_o eat_v after_o meat_n by_o a_o friar_n call_v thomas_n who_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n find_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o four_o horse_n he_o further_o add_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o pisa_n send_v to_o arragon_n to_o apprehend_v benedict_n give_v this_o advice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n he_o flee_v from_o tortosa_n where_o he_o have_v stay_v to_o see_v the_o event_n fear_v d._n roderick_n and_o d._n alvero_n who_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o uncle_n benedict_n by_o kill_v the_o legate_n if_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o escape_n have_v perform_v what_o he_o come_v for_o but_o not_o whole_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n for_o by_o two_o cardinal_n that_o remain_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o benedict_n one_o giles_n munoz_n a_o canon_n of_o barcelona_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o note_n and_o the_o election_n of_o so_o little_a value_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v dubious_a whether_o he_o shall_v accept_v of_o it_o till_z king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n encourage_v and_o persuade_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o antipope_n papacy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o viiith_o this_o the_o king_n do_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o pope_n martin_n the_o vth_o who_o favour_v the_o party_n of_o the_o anjovins_n and_o oppose_v the_o arragonian_n insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v of_o late_o create_v luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o have_v approve_v of_o the_o new_a adoption_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n join_v his_o force_n with_o she_o a_o general_n council_n which_o begin_v to_o assemble_v at_o pavia_n in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n which_o rage_v in_o that_o city_n remove_v to_o sienna_n in_o tuscany_n and_o thither_o the_o bishop_n and_o ambassador_n repair_v from_o all_o part_n king_n alonso_z send_v his_o with_o order_n to_o justify_v pope_n benedict_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v in_o depose_v of_o he_o this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o pope_n martin_n and_o make_v he_o slacken_v in_o favour_v the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n so_o he_o speedy_o break_v up_o the_o council_n prorogue_v it_o to_o a_o far_a time_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o schism_n shall_v again_o be_v revive_v and_o christendom_n far_o involve_v in_o difficulty_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr contreras_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n take_v place_n of_o all_o the_o spanish_a archbishop_n at_o this_o council_n by_o order_n of_o pope_n martin_n as_o appear_v by_o two_o bull_n of_o his_o still_o extant_a among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n but_o these_o thing_n happen_v somewhat_o late_a king_n alonso_z have_v resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n embark_v on_o a_o fleet_n of_o 18_o galley_n and_o 12_o ship_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n he_o sail_v from_o naples_n the_o wether_n be_v bad_a the_o fleet_n be_v disperse_v but_o as_o atagonians_n soon_o as_o it_o clear_v up_o they_o join_v again_o and_o sail_v together_o to_o marseilles_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v break_v the_o chain_n they_o enter_v the_o port_n and_o assault_v the_o city_n the_o service_n be_v hot_a and_o last_v till_o night_n when_o folch_n earl_n of_o cardona_n who_o command_v the_o ship_n advise_v to_o desist_v because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o street_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a though_o the_o gate_n have_v be_v open_a the_o confusion_n will_v be_v great_a and_o the_o townsman_n have_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n over_o they_o john_n de_fw-fr corbera_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v the_o townsman_n be_v now_o in_o a_o consternation_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v press_v before_o they_o have_v time_n to_o recover_v themselves_o this_o opinion_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o king_n the_o assault_n be_v renew_v and_o the_o city_n enter_v night_n and_o darkness_n give_v the_o soldier_n a_o opportunity_n to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o insolence_n but_o the_o king_n show_v himself_o religious_a for_o he_o order_v that_o no_o wrong_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o woman_n who_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o church_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o take_v from_o they_o this_o order_n be_v proclaim_v and_o punctual_o observe_v they_o ship_v the_o booty_n and_o leave_v the_o city_n
banish_v this_o resolution_n appear_v very_o hard_o on_o his_o side_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o prince_n john_n to_o favour_v his_o brother_n beside_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n will_v hear_v of_o no_o condition_n without_o the_o prisoner_n be_v release_v which_o make_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o noble_n to_o condescend_v chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o navarre_n king_n john_n proclaim_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n banish_v the_o court_n of_o castille_n villainous_a practice_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n depose_v upon_o saturday_n the_o 8_o of_o september_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n die_v die_v charles_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o navarre_n at_o olite_a of_o a_o sudden_a fit_a that_o seize_v he_o and_o no_o remedy_n can_v be_v find_v for_o it_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o pamplona_n his_o daughter_n blanch_n be_v with_o he_o at_o his_o death_n and_o have_v be_v not_o long_o before_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v also_o blanch_n who_o prove_v very_o unfortunate_a as_o soon_o as_o her_o father_n be_v dead_a she_o send_v her_o husband_n the_o royal_a standard_n in_o token_n of_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o camp_n some_o blame_v this_o action_n proclaim_v as_o precipitate_v and_o say_v they_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v take_v the_o usual_a oath_n of_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o news_n of_o prince_n henry_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n reach_v his_o brother_n in_o a_o day_n and_o half_a it_o be_v so_o order_v that_o the_o beacon_n shall_v be_v fire_v whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o castille_n hereupon_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n return_v to_o taraçona_n and_o in_o november_n follow_v be_v dismiss_v prince_n john_n go_v as_o far_o as_o agreda_n to_o meet_v his_o brother_n henry_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n it_o be_v a_o joyful_a day_n for_o the_o three_o brother_n not_o only_o for_o the_o liberty_n prince_n henry_n have_v obtain_v but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o victory_n to_o have_v reduce_v castille_n to_o compliance_n about_o the_o same_o time_n at_o valencia_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o november_n die_v d._n alonso_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o gandia_n without_o issue_n his_o dominion_n of_o ribagorca_n be_v give_v to_o prince_n john_n at_o this_o time_n king_n of_o navarre_n d._n henry_n de_fw-fr guzman_n earl_n of_o niebla_n after_o many_o dispute_n be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n violante_n daughter_n to_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o her_o bastard_n brother_n d._n frederick_n earl_n of_o luna_n it_o grieve_v he_o to_o see_v his_o sister_n so_o wrong_v without_o any_o fault_n commit_v on_o her_o side_n only_o for_o the_o extravagant_a amour_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n hope_v that_o way_n to_o secure_v his_o revenge_n prince_n henry_n liberty_n reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o castille_n to_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o be_v castille_n in_o before_o till_o this_o time_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o faction_n that_o of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o those_o of_o the_o two_o prince_n john_n and_o henry_n of_o arragon_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n according_a to_o every_o man_n inclination_n adhere_v to_o some_o one_o of_o these_o party_n now_o the_o two_o prince_n be_v reconcile_v the_o three_o faction_n be_v reduce_v to_o two_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n conspire_v against_o d._n alvero_n it_o grieve_v they_o to_o see_v he_o and_o a_o few_o creature_n of_o his_o engross_v all_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o envy_n push_v they_o on_o to_o contrive_v his_o ruin_n but_o he_o rely_v on_o his_o prince_n favour_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v familiar_a from_o his_o tender_a year_n despise_v they_o all_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v give_v out_o and_o great_a man_n affirm_v he_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o make_v love_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o this_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v wrongful_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n through_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o adversary_n this_o conspiracy_n be_v first_o begin_v against_o he_o at_o taraçona_n when_o the_o three_o brother_n of_o arragon_n meet_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o follow_a year_n 1426._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n keep_v his_o christmas_n and_o new_a year_n 1426._o at_o segovia_n and_o john_n the_o new_a king_n of_o navarre_n at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o his_o mother_n have_v luna_n not_o long_o before_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o roa_n prince_n henry_n be_v go_v to_o ocana_n be_v forbid_v come_v to_o court_n or_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o government_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n reside_v at_o valencia_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lady_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o constable_n ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n be_v marry_v to_o luis_n massa_n a_o noble_a and_o rich_a youth_n the_o king_n pay_v the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o portion_n this_o prince_n be_v so_o generous_a he_o not_o only_o support_v the_o father_n but_o afterward_o when_o he_o recover_v naples_n give_v great_a possesseion_n to_o his_o son_n d._n inigo_n davalos_n and_o to_o his_o grandson_n call_v d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr guevara_n the_o queen_n dowager_n of_o arragon_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n ellenor_n go_v to_o valencia_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n her_o son_n but_o soon_o return_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n she_o be_v unwilling_a by_o her_o long_a absence_n to_o offend_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v now_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n from_o castrotaraf_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n suppose_v he_o may_v be_v useful_a in_o arragon_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n that_o threaten_v castille_n he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n and_o tedious_a imprisonment_n at_o toro_n the_o cortes_n meet_v where_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o retrench_v the_o king_n expense_n because_o they_o exceed_v the_o revenue_n therefore_o the_o guard_n that_o consist_v of_o 1000_o horse_n be_v reduce_v to_o 100_o and_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v their_o captain_n which_o increase_v his_o power_n and_o the_o envy_n conceive_v against_o he_o at_o this_o same_o time_n die_v john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n and_o alonso_n enriguez_n the_o admiral_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o disease_n that_o carry_v he_o off_o three_o year_n after_o their_o employment_n be_v give_v to_o their_o son_n the_o great_a man_n by_o letter_n that_o their_o meeting_n may_v not_o cause_v suspicion_n noble_n associate_v themselves_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n peter_n velasco_n lord_n chamberlain_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n they_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o and_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n use_v all_o mean_n that_o the_o public_a may_v not_o suffer_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n this_o association_n be_v conclude_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n at_o the_o hermitage_n of_o orçilla_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n from_o toro_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v to_o zamora_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1427._o prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n though_o forbid_v the_o court_n move_v from_o 1427._o ocana_n towards_o old_a castille_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n well_o arm_v the_o king_n be_v go_v to_o simancas_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o competitor_n stay_v at_o valladolid_n such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o be_v not_o in_o the_o association_n stand_v neuter_n his_o people_n be_v divide_v the_o king_n be_v weak_a and_o naked_a beside_o his_o natural_a inclination_n to_o ease_n a_o petition_n be_v present_v by_o the_o conspirator_n represent_v what_o they_o find_v fault_n with_o in_o the_o king_n family_n and_o the_o crime_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n have_v consider_v this_o affair_n judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o regulate_v it_o most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o association_n viz._n the_o admiral_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n peter_n manrique_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr robles_n who_o though_o of_o mean_a extraction_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o high_a treasurer_n these_o be_v commission_v to_o examine_v into_o the_o crime_n impute_v to_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o to_o they_o be_v join_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n benedict_n
duke_n of_o bourbon_n have_v break_v into_o arragon_n by_o the_o way_n of_o russillon_n the_o q._n of_o arragon_n and_o k._n of_o navarre_n be_v much_o alarm_v but_o this_o storm_n soon_o vanish_v for_o the_o wether_n drive_v the_o french_a another_o way_n without_o do_v any_o considerable_a harm_n this_o year_n be_v unfortunate_a to_o portugal_n not_o only_o for_o their_o loss_n in_o africa_n but_o for_o the_o plague_n which_o rage_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o destroy_v great_a number_n of_o people_n also_o king_n edward_n die_v of_o a_o fever_n at_o the_o convent_n of_o tomar_n whither_o he_o withdraw_v for_o fear_n of_o die_v the_o plague_n his_o reign_n be_v short_a for_o it_o last_v but_o five_o year_n and_o thirty_o seven_o day_n he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n shall_v be_v call_v prince_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o castille_n he_o have_v issue_n alonso_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n in_o portugal_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o santiago_n constable_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v father_n of_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o portugal_n elizabeth_n duchess_n of_o bragança_n james_n kill_v by_o his_o brother-in-law_n king_n john_n and_o emanuel_n that_o come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n ellenor_n the_o empress_n wife_z to_z frederick_z the_o iii_o and_o mother_n to_o maximilian_n be_v also_o daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n beside_o he_o have_v catherine_n contract_v to_o several_a prince_n yet_o never_o marry_v and_o joanna_n wife_n to_o henry_n iv._o king_n of_o castille_n the_o late_a king_n order_v the_o queen_n shall_v govern_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n but_o the_o nobility_n mutiny_v and_o choose_v peter_n duke_n of_o coimbra_n the_o new_a king_n uncle_n the_o queen_n complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v she_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n in_o august_n peter_n manrique_n the_o lieutenant_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o two_o daughter_n let_v themselves_o luna_n down_o by_o rope_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o fuentiduenas_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n and_o escape_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o servant_n of_o the_o governor_n gomez_n carrillo_n and_o this_o occasion_v new_a trouble_n many_o nobleman_n associate_v themselves_o with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o pull_v down_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n which_o be_v a_o difficult_a task_n his_o power_n be_v very_o great_a at_o medina_n de_fw-fr ruysico_n they_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n in_o february_n 1439._o the_o king_n go_v from_o madrigal_n 1439._o to_o roa_n to_o prevent_v their_o design_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o his_o son_n prince_n henry_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o several_a other_o noble_n and_o prelate_n the_o conspirator_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n full_a of_o submissive_a language_n protest_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v he_o or_o his_o son_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o favourite_n the_o king_n return_v no_o answer_n roderick_n de_fw-fr villandrando_n be_v then_o come_v from_o france_n bring_v with_o he_o 4000_o horse_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n upon_o promise_n of_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o ribadeo_n prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n enter_v castille_n with_o 500_o horse_n hope_v during_o those_o tumult_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o both_o party_n send_v to_o court_v they_o neither_o know_v what_o they_o design_v they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v go_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n then_o be_v and_o prince_n henry_n to_o penafiel_n a_o town_n which_o have_v be_v he_o their_o design_n be_v to_o look_v on_o till_o they_o find_v which_o side_n be_v likely_a to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o estate_n mean_a while_n inigo_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n brother_n to_o the_o castille_n earl_n of_o ledesma_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 500_o horse_n secure_v valladolid_n a_o large_a rich_a and_o plentiful_a town_n immediate_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o conspirator_n repair_v thither_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n fear_v these_o beginning_n may_v produce_v great_a mischief_n go_v to_o olmedo_n to_o be_v the_o near_a in_o order_n to_o appease_v those_o commotion_n and_o to_o bring_v prince_n henry_n over_o to_o his_o party_n they_o have_v several_a conference_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o all_o without_o success_n for_o the_o prince_n after_o amuse_v both_o party_n for_o some_o time_n at_o last_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n this_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o sure_a stake_n whoever_o be_v uppermost_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v under_o great_a apprehension_n of_o a_o new_a war._n therefore_o some_o religious_a pious_a and_o learned_a person_n interpose_v they_o speak_v to_o those_o rebellious_a nobleman_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n advise_v to_o compose_v difference_n before_o any_o blood_n be_v spill_v they_o labour_v so_o much_o that_o they_o persuade_v both_o party_n to_o meet_v at_o castro_n nuno_n there_o to_o treat_v of_o some_o amicable_a accommodation_n chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o rebel_n agree_v the_o rebellion_n break_v out_o again_o the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n blanch_n queen_n of_o navarre_n die_v her_o son_n charles_n succeed_v the_o council_n at_o basil_n depose_v pope_n eugenius_n and_o choose_v felix_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n castelnovo_n in_o naples_n have_v endure_v a_o tedious_a siege_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v prepare_v to_o relieve_v it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v amends_o for_o this_o loss_n by_o recover_v the_o city_n salerno_n and_o several_a other_o place_n at_o castro_n nuno_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o noble_n at_o last_o agree_v upon_o these_o article_n that_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v six_o month_n from_o court_n without_o be_v allow_v to_o write_v rebel_n to_o the_o king_n that_o their_o estate_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n or_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o such_o a_o revenue_n as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o arbitrator_n that_o all_o force_n be_v dismiss_v that_o the_o conspirator_n withdraw_v their_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o have_v seize_v that_o no_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o have_v former_o side_v with_o arragon_n and_o now_o with_o the_o conspirator_n hereupon_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n be_v restore_v to_o prince_n henry_n and_o the_o town_n of_o cuellar_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o have_v sepulveda_n this_o do_v the_o king_n go_v to_o toro_n there_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o the_o lady_n cathorine_n wife_n to_o prince_n henry_n of_o arragon_n die_v at_o zaragoça_n without_o issue_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o late_a capitulation_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n go_v away_o to_o sepulveda_n so_o high_o offend_v he_o can_v not_o conceaâ—_n it_o with_o he_o go_v jonntile_a silua_n chief_a standard-bearer_n to_o the_o king_n peter_n de_fw-fr acuna_n gomez_n carrillo_n and_o many_o other_o man_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o or_o hope_v to_o be_v so_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n at_o last_o depose_v pope_n eugenius_n choose_v and_o in_o his_o place_n choose_v amadec_n on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n by_o the_o name_n of_o felix_n v._o he_o have_v be_v forty_o year_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o then_o abdioat_v his_o dukedom_n and_o renounce_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n live_v a_o solitary_a life_n aim_v at_o perfection_n accompany_v only_o by_o six_o ancient_a man_n of_o quality_n it_o be_v happy_a for_o pope_n engenius_fw-la that_o the_o christian_a prince_n make_v no_o account_n of_o that_o election_n not_o even_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n though_o enemy_n to_o eugenius_n and_o high_o offend_v at_o he_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n at_o basil_n decline_v yet_o they_o break_v not_o up_o till_o the_o year_n 47_o of_o this_o century_n at_o which_o time_n they_o dissolve_v and_o return_v home_o be_v terrify_v by_o luis_n dauphin_n of_o france_n who_o be_v march_v to_o break_v up_o their_o assembly_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n fellix_fw-la the_o new_a pope_n upon_o better_a advice_n soon_o after_o say_v aside_o the_o pontifical_a robe_n and_o be_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n succeslor_n to_o engenius_fw-la make_v cardinal_n and_o
come_v the_o king_n force_n offer_v battle_n but_o the_o arragonian_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o fight_v and_o too_o ill_o provide_v to_o endure_v a_o siege_n therefore_o they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o inform_v the_o king_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v to_o he_o provide_v d._n alvero_n be_v remove_v the_o king_n only_o answer_v he_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o whilst_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o peace_n they_o come_v accidental_o to_o a_o battle_n upon_o wedensday_n the_o 19_o of_o may._n henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n be_v a_o hot_a youth_n advance_v with_o 50_o olmedo_n horse_n to_o draw_v out_o the_o enemy_n to_o skirmish_n a_o like_a number_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o back_v by_o man_n at_o arms._n those_o with_o the_o prince_n see_v a_o great_a number_n flee_v the_o arragonian_n pursue_v they_o up_o to_o their_o very_a trench_n upon_o this_o the_o royalist_n draw_v out_o d._n alvero_n lead_v the_o van_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n peter_n de_fw-fr acuna_n inigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n command_v the_o man_n at_o arm_n upon_o the_o flank_n in_o the_o main_a body_n be_v prince_n henry_n with_o 550_o man_n at_o arm_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n in_o this_o order_n they_o stand_v most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n no_o body_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n two_o hour_n before_o sun_n set_v order_n be_v give_v to_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n then_o the_o arragonian_n sally_v out_o with_o great_a shout_n think_v the_o night_n will_v shroud_v they_o if_o worsted_n and_o can_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o they_o if_o victorious_a because_o they_o know_v the_o country_n the_o light_a horse_n give_v the_o first_o charge_n and_o then_o all_o the_o rest_n fall_v on_o the_o body_n command_v by_o prince_n henry_n of_o arragon_n charge_v d._n alvero_n that_o which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n lead_v attack_v henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n both_o side_n fight_v resolute_o but_o the_o arragonian_n be_v inferior_a in_o number_n and_o begin_v to_o give_v way_n night_n draw_v on_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n have_v do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o brave_a commander_n see_v their_o man_n fly_v retire_v to_o olmedo_n the_o admiral_n and_o earl_n of_o benavente_n take_v another_o way_n the_o earl_n of_o castro_n henry_n brother_n to_o the_o admiral_n and_o ferdinand_z de_fw-fr quinones_n be_v take_v with_o 200_o more_o only_o 37_o be_v kill_v in_o fight_n but_o many_o wound_v the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n the_o same_o night_n flee_v towards_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n unhurt_a prince_n henry_n die_v soon_o after_o at_o calatayud_n of_o a_o wound_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o left_a hand_n a_o gangrene_n strike_v into_o his_o arm._n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a spirit_n but_o restless_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o that_o city_n he_o leave_v one_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n who_o in_o time_n to_o come_v prove_v as_o turbulent_a as_o his_o father_n after_o the_o victory_n the_o king_n send_v express_v to_o all_o part_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o build_v a_o chapel_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v chap._n ii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n bastard_z son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o appoint_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n depose_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n choose_v master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n continual_a success_n attend_v the_o army_n of_o arragon_n in_o italy_n king_n alonso_z in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v recover_v marca_n ancona_n from_o francis_n sforcia_n yet_o his_o party_n cease_v not_o to_o naples_n raise_v commotion_n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o the_o pope_n instance_n return_v thither_o and_o be_v come_v to_o fontana_n del_fw-it populo_fw-la a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n teano_n summon_v the_o noble_n to_o attend_v he_o there_o among_o the_o rest_n come_v antony_n centellas_fw-la marquis_n of_o girachi_n with_o 300_o horse_n he_o have_v do_v good_a service_n during_o the_o late_a war_n and_o sell_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o pay_v his_o men._n the_o king_n desire_v to_o marry_v enricosa_n rufa_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr croton_n to_o inigo_n davalos_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o good_a service_n and_o recommend_v this_o affair_n to_o antony_n centellas_fw-la he_o like_v her_o fortune_n marry_v she_o himself_o by_o which_o his_o power_n be_v increase_v and_o consequent_o his_o boldness_n at_o first_o this_o be_v connive_v at_o but_o soon_o after_o he_o pay_v for_o all_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o a_o certain_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n be_v whereupon_o he_o flee_v from_o the_o camp_n to_o catançaro_n a_o town_n of_o his_o own_o the_o king_n move_v at_o this_o return_v to_o naples_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o reduce_v centellas_fw-la by_o fair_a mean_n but_o he_o will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o they_o therefore_o the_o king_n himself_o march_v into_o calabria_n and_o have_v take_v several_a town_n come_v before_o cataniçaro_n centellas_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n surrender_v upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n he_o be_v order_v to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o turpia_fw-la and_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v send_v to_o naples_n great_a rejoice_v be_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o for_o restore_v of_o peace_n to_o it_o as_o on_o account_n that_o ferdinand_n the_o king_n son_n be_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n marry_v to_o elizabeth_n de_fw-fr claramonte_n to_o who_o he_o be_v before_o contract_v this_o be_v contrive_v to_o oblige_v the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n who_o niece_n she_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o joy_n come_v the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o queen_n the_o king_n sister_n and_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v expel_v castille_n that_o king_n ambassador_n press_v king_n alonso_n to_o return_v into_o spain_n he_o answer_v when_o the_o war_n of_o marca_n ancona_n be_v end_v he_o will_v go_v that_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v govern_v arragon_n and_o raise_v force_n in_o both_o kingdom_n for_o the_o war_n with_o castille_n and_o also_o that_o a_o truce_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n for_o a_o year_n that_o city_n about_o this_o time_n change_v its_o king_n mahomet_n the_o left-handed_a during_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n enjoy_v peace_n which_o cause_v he_o trouble_n at_o home_n the_o moorish_a king_n have_v two_o cousin_n german_n one_o of_o they_o call_v ishmael_n be_v fearful_a of_o his_o uncle_n flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o other_o call_v mahomet_n the_o lame_a because_o he_o be_v so_o associate_v himself_o with_o some_o moor_n of_o quality_n at_o almeria_n with_o their_o assistance_n he_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o granada_n imprison_v call_v alhambra_n take_v the_o king_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n this_o do_v he_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n on_o this_o occasion_n the_o moor_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n andilbar_n governor_n of_o granada_n seize_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o montefrio_n near_o alcala_n real_a and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o restore_v the_o old_a king_n offer_v the_o crown_n to_o ishmael_n he_o have_v receive_v supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n haste_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o kingdom_n these_o thing_n happen_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n let_v we_o return_v to_o what_o be_v behind_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n tent_n he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o left_a leg._n there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o the_o rebel_n estate_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v cuellar_n be_v take_v and_o simancas_n besiege_v prince_n henry_n be_v for_o pardon_v the_o admiral_n the_o other_o oppose_v it_o therefore_o the_o prince_n go_v away_o to_o segovia_n and_o the_o king_n his_o father_n fear_v fresh_a tumult_n leave_v peter_n sarmiento_n to_o reduce_v the_o other_o town_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o rebel_n nuestro_n senora_n de_fw-fr nieva_n to_o reduce_v his_o son_n before_o he_o will_v submit_v he_o demand_v jaen_n logrono_n and_o caceres_n for_o himself_o barcarroto_n salvatierra_n and_o salvaleon_n town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n for_o john_n pacheco_n the_o king_n condescend_v and_o thus_o they_o receive_v a_o reward_n whereas_o they_o deserve_v punishment_n moreover_o at_o medina_n de_fw-fr rioseco_n the_o admiral_n be_v pardon_v provide_v he_o come_v in_o
within_o 10_o day_n the_o conclave_n elect_v thomas_n sarzana_n of_o luca_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o nicholas_n the_o v._o a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a pope_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learning_n still_o the_o war_n continue_v in_o milan_n and_o duke_n philip_n be_v earnest_a with_o king_n alonso_n ambassador_n to_o resign_v that_o duchy_n to_o he_o resolve_v to_o live_v a_o private_a life_n so_o he_o can_v first_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n whilst_o messenger_n pass_v betwixt_o they_o duke_z philip_z die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n that_o same_o month_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n but_o without_o much_o pomp_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o nobility_n immediate_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n begin_v to_o contrive_v the_o ruin_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n which_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o make_v that_o match_n king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n be_v by_o duke_n philip_n appoint_v his_o heir_n in_o his_o will._n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o raymund_n buil_n the_o king_n commissioner_n cause_v all_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o as_o duke_n but_o the_o rabble_n soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o both_o castle_n and_o raze_v they_o king_n alonso_z can_v not_o repair_v thither_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o florentine_n from_o who_o he_o have_v take_v ripa_n maranica_n and_o castellon_n de_fw-fr pescara_n the_o florentine_n implore_v aid_n of_o frederick_n lord_n of_o vrbino_n and_o malatesta_n lord_n of_o arimino_n the_o king_n besiege_v piombino_n and_o take_v a_o island_n near_o it_o call_v lillo_n the_o people_n of_o piombino_n article_v to_o pay_v yearly_a as_o a_o acknowledgement_n a_o gold_n cup_n with_o 500_o crown_n the_o florentine_n also_o come_v to_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n who_o go_v away_o to_o sulmona_n leave_v garrison_n in_o the_o island_n lillo_n and_o castellon_n de_fw-fr pescara_n next_o king_n alonso_n march_v towards_o milan_n but_o francis_n sforcia_n prevail_v and_o wrest_v that_o duchy_n from_o he_o in_o he_o begin_v a_o new_a race_n of_o duke_n as_o also_o a_o hereditary_a war_n betwixt_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n which_o have_v last_v to_o our_o day_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o proper_a place_n castille_n enjoy_v no_o peace_n for_o the_o moor_n press_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o king_n variance_n of_o navarre_n wait_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o noble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n torija_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o aragonian_a garrison_n in_o atiença_n surprise_v the_o castle_n call_v pena_n de_fw-fr alcaçar_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o soria_n this_o move_v the_o king_n to_o march_v to_o soria_n with_o 3000_o horse_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n sit_v at_o zaragoça_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o war_n and_o order_v that_o every_o ten_o man_n by_o lot_n shall_v be_v list_v however_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o know_v what_o his_o design_n be_v and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n the_o king_n answer_v he_o always_o use_v to_o go_v well_o attend_v but_o that_o the_o arragonian_n have_v do_v ill_o in_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o forbear_v he_o will_v take_v other_o measure_n he_o also_o send_v herald_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n in_o the_o cortes_n and_o the_o arragonian_n send_v back_o another_o embassy_n whilst_o these_o message_n pass_v betwixt_o they_o a_o party_n of_o castille_n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o verdejo_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o calatayud_n thus_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n cease_v and_o they_o have_v soon_o come_v to_o blow_n but_o that_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o castille_n oblige_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n there_o he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n and_o begin_v the_o year_n 1448._o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o party_n of_o navarre_n take_v the_o 1448._o town_n of_o campeço_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o albarrazin_n huelama_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n the_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o nobility_n and_o reconcile_v the_o prince_n to_o his_o father_n for_o he_o be_v a_o restless_a and_o inconstant_a youth_n never_o fix_v the_o ambition_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n and_o john_n pacheco_n hinder_v any_o agreement_n each_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o ruin_v the_o other_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fenseca_n bishop_n of_o avila_n a_o person_n of_o great_a judgement_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o disappoint_v the_o design_n of_o the_o nobility_n it_o be_v resolve_v on_o a_o day_n appoint_v to_o apprehend_v many_o of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o put_v this_o design_n in_o execution_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n meet_v betwixt_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o may._n as_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v it_o be_v perform_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o alva_n henry_n brother_n to_o the_o admiral_n the_o two_o brother_n fly_v peter_n and_o suero_n quinones_n be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o several_a place_n it_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o design_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n into_o castille_n but_o the_o people_n say_v this_o be_v mere_a invention_n the_o admiral_n and_o earl_n of_o castro_n flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o their_o estate_n be_v seize_v upon_o the_o town_n be_v unprovided_a which_o be_v medina_n de_fw-fr ruyseco_n lobaton_n aguilar_n benavente_n mayorga_n and_o many_o other_o james_n manrique_n voluntary_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o navarrete_n and_o trevino_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n the_o cortes_n still_o sit_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o a_o truce_n for_o 6_o month_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o arragon_n and_o castille_n the_o earl_n of_o castro_n after_o he_o flee_v from_o castille_n remain_v in_o navarre_n the_o admiral_n come_v to_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may._n there_o he_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o agree_v to_o go_v over_o to_o italy_n to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o account_n of_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n lie_v before_o piombino_n as_o have_v be_v say_v thither_o come_v to_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o admiral_n and_o garci_n alverez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n they_o be_v gracious_o receive_v and_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o castille_n some_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o seize_v the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v consult_v together_o agree_v to_o garrison_n the_o frontier_n especial_o against_o the_o moor_n alonso_z giron_n kinsman_n to_o john_n pacheco_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v the_o frontier_n about_o hellin_n and_o humilla_n with_o 200_o horse_n and_o 400_o foot_n with_o which_o force_n he_o overthrow_v a_o body_n of_o moor_n that_o make_v a_o incursion_n on_o that_o side_n but_o his_o man_n fall_v to_o plunder_n the_o infidel_n rally_v and_o charge_v they_o afresh_o cut_v off_o most_o of_o they_o the_o commander_n with_o a_o very_a few_o escape_n prince_z henry_n again_o offend_v at_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n withdraw_v from_o madrid_n where_o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n to_o sagovia_n this_o perplex_a the_o king_n and_o he_o resolve_v to_o summon_v the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v at_o valladolid_n to_o seek_v some_o remedy_n for_o these_o evil_n prince_z henry_n by_o his_o father_n command_n come_v to_o tordesillas_n the_o king_n before_o he_o meet_v he_o have_v declare_v in_o public_a that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o son_n and_o to_o reward_v or_o punish_v the_o rest_n as_o they_o deserve_v and_o particular_o that_o he_o will_v divide_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o rebel_n among_o those_o that_o have_v continue_v loyal_a all_o the_o representative_n of_o city_n that_o come_v to_o the_o cortes_n commend_v the_o king_n resolution_n only_a james_n valera_n who_o be_v for_o cuenca_n advise_v not_o to_o proceed_v against_o the_o noble_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ribadeneira_n tell_v he_o what_o he_o have_v say_v will_v cost_v he_o dear_a but_o the_o king_n go_v away_o seem_v not_o to_o approve_v of_o ribadeneira_n boldness_n chap._n iu._n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_v raise_v new_a tumult_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n the_o mutiny_n of_o toledo_n fresh_a tumult_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o mutineer_n of_o toledo_n punish_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o those_o great_a man_n and_o flight_n of_o the_o other_o cause_v great_a trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o all_o the_o discourse_n be_v
of_o restore_v they_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n make_v his_o trouble_n escape_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o he_o bribe_v and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n trust_v 30_o horse_n be_v hide_v in_o a_o wood_n and_o with_o they_o the_o earl_n flee_v to_o benavente_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v the_o townsman_n turn_v out_o the_o king_n garrison_n then_o march_v out_o relieve_v alva_n de_fw-fr list_v besiege_v by_o the_o king_n party_n and_o take_v some_o small_a to_n the_o king_n alarm_v at_o this_o news_n left_a d._n alvero_n at_o ocana_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o war_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o great_a haste_n to_o benavente_n but_o that_o town_n be_v well_o provide_v he_o pass_v into_o portugal_n that_o kingdom_n be_v then_o full_a of_o joy_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n with_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o prince_n peter_n the_o king_n uncle_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v 7_o year_n contract_v this_o lady_n be_v very_o virtuous_a and_o beautiful_a of_o she_o be_v bear_v d._n john_n who_o die_v a_o child_n and_o joanna_n who_o also_o die_v and_o another_o d._n john_n who_o live_v many_o year_n and_o succeed_v his_o father_n the_o king_n be_v young_a and_o prince_n peter_n have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o government_n which_o some_o great_a man_n high_o resent_v among_o they_o the_o chief_a be_v d._n alonso_n earl_n of_o barcelos_n the_o prince_n brother_n and_o by_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o bragança_n portugal_n he_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o put_v to_o death_n his_o uncle_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o mother_n in_o deprive_v she_o of_o it_o the_o king_n contrive_v how_o to_o put_v this_o advice_n in_o execution_n and_o prince_n peter_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o flee_v and_o make_v himself_o strong_a in_o coimbra_n from_o thence_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o some_o of_o 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to_o be_v muder_v in_o his_o chamber_n and_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o window_n into_o the_o river_n without_o respect_v the_o king_n or_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v good_a friday_n the_o 30_o of_o march_n 1453._o this_o crime_n hasten_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o king_n send_v to_o call_v d._n 1453._o alvero_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n in_o disguise_n about_o 80_o horse_n follow_v he_o in_o small_a party_n at_o distance_n it_o be_v then_o night_n they_o send_v for_o some_o of_o the_o townsman_n to_o the_o castle_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o guard_v the_o street_n this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o private_o but_o that_o it_o be_v noise_v about_o that_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o next_o day_n no_o body_n offer_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o one_o james_n gotor_n his_o servant_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o fly_v to_o his_o own_o land_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o stir_v as_o undervalue_v his_o enemy_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n the_o house_n where_o he_o lodge_v be_v beset_v and_o after_o some_o message_n have_v pass_v to_o and_o fro_o he_o surrender_v himself_o have_v first_o receive_v a_o promise_n under_o the_o king_n hand_n that_o no_o wrong_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o he_o he_o be_v secure_v in_o that_o same_o house_n and_o thither_o the_o king_n come_v to_o dine_v after_o hear_v mass_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o avila_n come_v by_o the_o king_n side_n d._n alvero_n spy_v he_o lay_v hold_n of_o his_o own_o beard_n say_v by_o this_o thou_o shall_v pay_v for_o thy_o advice_n little_a priest_n the_o bishop_n answer_v sir_n i_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v i_o have_v no_o more_o hand_n in_o this_o business_n than_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n after_o dinner_n d._n alvero_n ask_v leave_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o be_v deny_v send_v he_o a_o letter_n to_o this_o effect_n it_o be_v 45_o year_n since_o i_o come_v into_o your_o service_n and_o confess_v my_o 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castaneda_n be_v leave_v to_o command_v there_o with_o 2000_o horse_n to_o encourage_v this_o war_n pope_n calixtus_n send_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n his_o bull_n grant_v the_o crusade_n to_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a a_o thing_n new_a in_o spain_n f._n alonso_n de_fw-fr espina_n preach_v it_o up_o and_o send_v word_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o palencia_n that_o the_o money_n collect_v can_v not_o be_v spend_v any_o other_o way_n but_o in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o bring_v a_o privilege_n that_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n any_o that_o go_v to_o the_o war_n or_o advance_v 200_o maravedy_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o it_o may_v be_v absolve_v by_o a_o priest_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o speech_n so_o he_o can_v give_v any_o sign_n of_o contrition_n also_o that_o such_o as_o be_v kill_v shall_v be_v free_a from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n this_o grant_n be_v to_o last_v four_o year_n it_o raise_v almost_o 300000_o ducat_n very_o little_a of_o it_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o moor_n after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v a_o ambassador_n come_v from_o rome_n to_o madrid_n who_o bring_v the_o king_n a_o hat_n and_o sword_n usual_o bless_v on_o christmas_n night_n and_o send_v to_o great_a prince_n such_o as_o king_n henry_n be_v then_o esteem_v there_o be_v no_o joy_n in_o this_o world_n perfect_a news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o castaneda_n pursue_v a_o party_n of_o moor_n fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n be_v himself_o take_v and_o most_o of_o his_o man_n cut_v off_o another_o commander_n of_o more_o foresight_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n the_o earl_n be_v ransom_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o the_o truce_n change_v into_o a_o peace_n in_o italy_n the_o city_n genoa_n be_v in_o arm_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n favour_v the_o adornos_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n son_n to_o renée_n duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o calabria_n the_o tregosos_n 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he_o say_v that_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o a_o beast_n not_o of_o a_o king_n many_o sharp_a and_o witty_a say_n of_o this_o king_n be_v relate_v which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o insert_v here_o not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n a_o comet_n appear_v betwixt_o cancer_n and_o leo_n who_o tail_n be_v 60_o degree_n in_o length_n he_o make_v his_o will_n the_o day_n before_o he_o die_v in_o it_o he_o appoint_v his_o brother_n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n that_o of_o naples_n as_o win_v by_o the_o sword_n he_o leave_v to_o his_o bastard_n son_n ferdinand_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n and_o war_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n it_o be_v report_v by_o grave_a author_n that_o he_o design_v to_o have_v be_v divorce_v from_o she_o and_o to_o have_v marry_v a_o mistress_n he_o have_v call_v lucretia_n alania_n there_o be_v still_o extant_a a_o letter_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v she_o she_o be_v more_o behold_v to_o he_o than_o to_o her_o mother_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a it_o shall_v be_v public_o know_v that_o lucretia_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o royal_a retinue_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v what_o she_o come_v about_o because_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n king_n alonso_n great_a crime_n be_v that_o of_o incontinency_n but_o at_o his_o death_n he_o show_v great_a token_n of_o repentance_n and_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n he_o order_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v bury_v without_o any_o tomb_n at_o the_o very_a church_n door_n of_o poblete_n the_o burial_n place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n a_o great_a sign_n of_o
humility_n and_o modesty_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cartagena_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n who_o compose_v some_o book_n among_o they_o a_o short_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o latin_a call_v anacephaleosis_n his_o other_o work_n be_v all_o mention_v in_o the_o history_n call_v valeriana_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr acuna_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n chap._n x._o the_o new_a war_n at_o naples_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o succession_n of_o his_o bastard_n son_n ferdinand_n pope_n calixtus_n die_v pius_fw-la the_o ii_o succeed_v he_o alcazar_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n prodigy_n in_o spain_n king_n alonso_n death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naple_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v settle_v be_v again_o perplex_v with_o new_a trouble_n a_o new_a war_n break_v out_o naples_n there_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o it_o rather_o seem_v conquer_v anew_o than_o preserve_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n have_v good_a natural_a part_n improve_v with_o learning_n and_o no_o less_o experience_n of_o military_a affair_n he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o many_o exercise_n and_o enure_v to_o suffer_v hardship_n in_o his_o conversation_n courteous_a and_o affable_a all_o these_o good_a quality_n can_v not_o gain_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o bear_v he_o perfect_a hatred_n charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n be_v persuade_v to_o pretend_v to_o that_o crown_n as_o appertain_v to_o he_o of_o right_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o harken_v to_o these_o insinuation_n and_o rather_o want_v strength_n than_o will_v to_o attempt_v it_o some_o offer_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o but_o he_o dare_v not_o rely_v on_o they_o know_v how_o much_o easy_o it_o be_v to_o promise_v than_o to_o perform_v it_o be_v impossible_a these_o contrivance_n can_v be_v keep_v private_a therefore_o the_o prince_n fear_v the_o 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and_o have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n come_v to_o zaragoça_n where_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n not_o as_o lieutenant_n as_o he_o be_v before_o but_o as_o proprietor_n the_o storm_n raise_v by_o pope_n calixtus_n from_o who_o it_o have_v be_v least_o expect_v be_v great_a he_o say_v that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o feof_o of_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o bastard_n and_o therefore_o pretend_v it_o be_v again_o forfeit_v to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a this_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v only_o a_o colour_n and_o that_o his_o aim_n be_v to_o secure_v that_o kingdom_n for_o peter_n borgia_n who_o he_o have_v create_v duke_n of_o spoleto_n a_o city_n in_o vmbria_n a_o extravagant_a ambition_n much_o misbecome_v his_o age_n and_o the_o high_a dignity_n god_n have_v raise_v he_o to_o this_o be_v suppose_v will_v prove_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o new_a war_n and_o every_o body_n fear_v the_o late_a calamity_n will_v again_o be_v renew_v king_n ferdinand_n desire_v to_o reconcile_v and_o appease_v the_o pope_n write_v a_o very_a submissive_a letter_n to_o he_o aâ—cesting_v his_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o to_o his_o person_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v under_o he_o as_o his_o scholar_n and_o come_v over_o into_o italy_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o pray_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o son_n and_o treat_v as_o such_o promise_v on_o his_o part_n to_o act_v according_o this_o letter_n have_v no_o effect_n upon_o the_o pope_n who_o begin_v to_o solicit_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o italy_n to_o take_v arm_n but_o all_o his_o contrivance_n be_v disappoint_v by_o death_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n upon_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n happy_o and_o in_o good_a season_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v aeneas_n silvius_n a_o native_a of_o siona_n of_o the_o family_n of_o picolomini_n who_o in_o all_o respect_v act_v suitable_a to_o the_o name_n he_o take_v which_o be_v pius_n the_o ii_o for_o he_o restore_v peace_n to_o italy_n and_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n he_o confirm_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o ferdinand_n only_o add_v this_o provisu_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v do_v in_o wrong_n of_o any_o other_o he_o summon_v a_o general_n council_n to_o meet_v at_o mantra_n in_o order_n to_o treat_v in_o it_o of_o the_o expedition_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o neapolitan_n once_o have_v begin_v to_o raise_v commotion_n can_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o quell_v the_o calabrian_o take_v arm_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v invite_v from_o genoa_n where_o he_o than_o be_v arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o naples_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 23_o galley_n the_o chief_a cause_n of_o these_o tumult_n be_v abtony_a centellas_n marquis_n of_o girachi_n and_o croten_n who_o to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n 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thereof_o not_o to_o be_v account_v any_o part_n of_o payment_n to_o ratify_v this_o contract_n the_o two_o king_n appoint_v a_o interview_n at_o salvatierra_n a_o town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bearne_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n have_v the_o lady_n blanch_n sister_n to_o prince_n charles_n and_o heiress_n of_o navarre_n deliver_v up_o to_o he_o notwithstanding_o her_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v she_o she_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o ort_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o faux_n and_o there_o soon_o after_o poison_a her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n lascar_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n ratify_v the_o peace_n conclude_v at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_v the_o catalonian_o besiege_v the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n in_o girona_n force_v the_o city_n and_o have_v take_v the_o old_a castle_n call_v gironela_n where_o the_o queen_n be_v but_o that_o the_o french_a horse_n come_v oblige_v they_o to_o 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whereupon_o he_o swear_v never_o more_o to_o dance_v 1463._o with_o any_o woman_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n and_o according_o they_o meet_v near_o fuenterabia_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o castilian_n vie_v to_o castille_n outdo_v one_o another_o in_o rich_a apparel_n whereas_o the_o french_a and_o particular_o their_o king_n be_v very_o plain_a which_o cause_v the_o castilian_n to_o jeer_v and_o reflect_v upon_o they_o the_o spaniard_n pass_v the_o river_n videsao_n some_o say_v by_o way_n of_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v the_o great_a our_o historian_n say_v it_o be_v because_o all_o that_o river_n belong_v to_o spain_n and_o therefore_o king_n henry_n be_v come_v to_o the_o high-water_n mark_v on_o the_o further_a side_n side_z there_o be_v the_o border_n of_o castille_n and_o france_n and_o that_o king_n lovis_n answer_v it_o be_v true_a here_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o 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of_o jaen_n there_o appear_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o locust_n that_o they_o hide_v the_o sun_n every_o one_o interpret_v this_o and_o the_o like_a prodigy_n as_o his_o fear_n dictate_v rather_o than_o according_a to_o any_o reason_n at_o this_o time_n roderick_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr â—revalo_fw-la who_o command_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n angel_n at_o rome_n write_v in_o latin_a a_o history_n of_o spain_n more_o devout_a than_o elegant_a it_o be_v call_v palentina_n from_o the_o author_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n pope_n paul_n ii_o give_v he_o that_o bishopric_n at_o the_o request_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v that_o history_n the_o say_v roderick_n sanchez_n though_o a_o spaniard_n be_v very_o familiar_a with_o that_o pope_n chap._n v._o peter_n the_o constable_n of_o portugal_n die_v the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n choose_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o their_o king_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n the_o king_n recover_v toledo_n the_o rebel_n of_o castille_n affront_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o be_v excommunicate_v castile_n be_v full_a of_o confusion_n and_o tumult_n nothing_o but_o rapine_n and_o murder_n appear_v in_o all_o place_n the_o government_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o punish_v these_o insolence_n for_o this_o reason_n castille_n the_o town_n and_o city_n associate_v themselves_o and_o by_o the_o king_n consent_v rule_n be_v prescribe_v the_o head_n of_o the_o association_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o people_n general_o fear_v leave_v the_o moor_n shall_v again_o conquer_v spain_n the_o kingdom_n be_v no_o less_o debauch_v than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n roderick_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v common_o in_o scorn_n call_v d._n oppas_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o have_v help_v to_o betray_v the_o country_n to_o the_o infidel_n when_o they_o overran_a it_o these_o division_n encourage_v the_o earl_n of_o faux_n to_o invade_v navarre_n as_o his_o wife_n dower_n not_o content_a to_o expect_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n though_o he_o have_v blame_v that_o forwardness_n in_o his_o brother-in-law_n prince_n charles_n not_o so_o satisfy_v he_o resolve_v to_o oblige_v king_n henry_n of_o castille_n to_o deliver_v up_o those_o town_n of_o navarre_n in_o which_o he_o have_v garrison_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n he_o take_v the_o city_n calahorra_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o alfaro_n king_n henry_n send_v james_n enriquez_n del_fw-it castillo_n his_o chaplain_n who_o also_o write_v a_o chronicle_n of_o this_o king_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o earl_n but_o he_o find_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o fair_a mean_n gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n calahorra_n be_v also_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n the_o townsman_n expel_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n in_o catalonia_n the_o arragonian_n in_o several_a 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in_o league_n with_o he_o he_o also_o court_v the_o english_a and_o at_o the_o begin_n king_n of_o the_o year_n 1467_o send_v peter_n peralta_n his_o constable_n to_o castille_n to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o confederate_a lord_n for_o the_o better_a compass_v his_o end_n he_o give_v commission_n to_o treat_v of_o match_v his_o daughter_n joanna_n with_o prince_n alonso_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n with_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n neither_o of_o these_o marriage_n have_v effect_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n at_o this_o time_n get_v prince_n alonso_z from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n for_o pretend_v to_o entertain_v he_o in_o his_o castle_n of_o portillo_n when_o he_o have_v he_o in_o he'kept_a he_o yet_o not_o long_o after_o at_o 1467._o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n restore_v he_o to_o the_o rebellious_a lord_n thus_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o open_a war_n which_o king_n henry_n earnest_o desire_v to_o 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the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o madrid_n there_o he_o secure_v the_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n peter_n muçare_v but_o soon_o after_o dismiss_v he_o the_o loss_n of_o toledo_n so_o near_o touch_v the_o rebel_n that_o they_o immediate_o march_v from_o arevalo_n where_o their_o force_n be_v to_o besiege_v that_o city_n in_o their_o march_n near_o cardenosa_n prince_n alonso_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o proceed_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n francis_n at_o arevalo_n thence_o afterward_o translate_v to_o the_o carthusian_n monastery_n of_o miraflores_n at_o burgos_n some_o say_v he_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n which_o then_o rage_v in_o those_o part_n other_o that_o he_o be_v poison_v alonso_z de_fw-fr palencia_n who_o
write_v his_o history_n positive_o assert_n his_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n but_o i_o can_v find_v to_o what_o purpose_n that_o nobleman_n shall_v undertake_v such_o a_o heinous_a crime_n chap._n vi_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n support_v and_o head_n the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n ferdinand_z prince_z of_o arragon_n declare_v king_n of_o sicily_n the_o crown_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n she_o refuse_v it_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n rinse_v duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v accept_v of_o the_o offer_n make_v he_o by_o the_o catalonian_o because_o he_o be_v himself_o too_o old_a to_o undertake_v that_o expedition_n send_v his_o son_n john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n father_n who_o we_o say_v before_o be_v by_o the_o arragonian_n drive_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o regard_v his_o league_n with_o arragon_n send_v he_o supply_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v end_v the_o civil_a 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procurement_n of_o peter_n peralta_n messenger_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o demand_v justice_n they_o also_o complain_v the_o murderer_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o tudela_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v too_o free_a in_o give_v charter_n to_o several_a to_n they_o also_o pray_v he_o will_v recover_v estela_n and_o its_o territory_n still_o hold_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n be_v dissacisfy_v and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v war_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v no_o less_o hateful_a to_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n than_o prince_n charles_n have_v be_v the_o king_n give_v these_o deputy_n good_a word_n but_o peralta_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o that_o heinous_a crime_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n be_v uneasy_a flee_v from_o ocana_n towards_o old_a castille_n and_o be_v deny_v admittance_n at_o olmedo_n go_v to_o madrigal_n where_o her_o mother_n be_v it_o be_v contrive_v by_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n and_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n to_o seize_v she_o but_o they_o be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o admiral_n who_o with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n carry_v she_o to_o valladolid_n king_n ferdinand_n fear_v to_o be_v disappoint_v leave_v the_o war_n in_o catalonia_n go_v away_o to_o valencia_n to_o raise_v the_o money_n he_o have_v promise_v his_o bride_n to_o keep_v house_n thence_o he_o return_v to_o zaragoça_n and_o so_o in_o a_o disguise_n with_o only_o four_o person_n attend_v he_o come_v into_o castille_n at_o osma_n he_o meet_v the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o match_n and_o with_o he_o and_o 200_o castille_n horse_n remove_v to_o duenas_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o buendia_n brother_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n there_o he_o salute_v his_o bride_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n they_o be_v marry_v at_o valladolid_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n pretend_v he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n
appoint_v for_o contract_n the_o princess_n thither_o go_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o their_o daughter_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n guienne_n the_o archbishop_n of_o sevil_n the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n and_o his_o brother_n there_o they_o all_o public_o renounce_v the_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o princess_n marriage_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n swear_v she_o be_v their_o lawful_a daughter_n and_o the_o nobility_n do_v homage_n to_o she_o and_o she_o be_v swear_v heiress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o solemnity_n as_o they_o return_v to_o segovia_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o storm_n of_o wind_n rain_n and_o snow_n that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o some_o of_o their_o servant_n perish_v which_o some_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n to_o that_o wedding_n from_o segovia_n the_o ambassador_n return_v home_o well_o satisfy_v with_o their_o negociation_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n by_o the_o king_n order_n accompany_v they_o as_o far_o as_o burgos_n this_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n have_v not_o heaven_n prevent_v it_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v not_o long_o before_o a_o son_n bear_v which_o cut_v off_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n hope_n of_o inherit_v that_o crown_n and_o he_o die_v two_o year_n after_o as_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o its_o place_n chap._n viii_o the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n in_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n labour_n to_o reduce_v his_o rebel_n pope_n paul_n ii_o die_n sixtus_n iv._o choose_v king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n as_o the_o power_n of_o arragon_n have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o marriage_n in_o castille_n so_o be_v its_o quiet_a much_o disturb_v by_o the_o war_n which_o still_o continue_v in_o catalonia_n and_o new_a commotion_n navarre_n in_o sardinia_n and_o navarre_n leonard_n de_fw-fr alagon_n son_n to_o artal_a the_o alagon_n and_o benedicta_fw-la de_fw-la arborea_fw-la in_o she_o right_o pretend_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o family_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr oristan_n salvador_n de_fw-fr arborea_fw-la die_v without_o issue_n he_o seek_v to_o do_v himself_o right_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o take_v several_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a men._n nicholas_n carros_n the_o viceroy_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o suppress_v he_o in_o navarre_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o biamonteses_n possess_v himself_o of_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o tudela_n the_o king_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n before_o and_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a age_n follow_v he_o with_o a_o good_a force_n which_o oblige_v his_o son_n in_o law_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o at_o length_n at_o olite_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v still_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o navarre_n but_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n and_o his_o wife_n news_n be_v here_o bring_v they_o of_o a_o sad_a misfortune_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o france_n which_o be_v that_o at_o a_o feast_n of_o tilt_v make_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n for_o joy_n of_o his_o marriage_n a_o splinter_n from_o his_o own_o lance_n break_v upon_o his_o adversary_n strike_v gaston_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n through_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o helmet_n and_o kill_v he_o this_o be_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o november_n he_o be_v 26_o year_n of_o age._n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o bourdeaux_n and_o there_o bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n he_o leave_v two_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n magdalen_n a_o son_n call_v francis_n phoebus_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v catherine_n who_o both_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n this_o grieve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n but_o above_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n who_o he_o think_v not_o safe_a to_o leave_v in_o castille_n where_o he_o have_v many_o enemy_n and_o among_o they_o that_o king_n nor_o yet_o to_o call_v he_o away_o unless_o he_o have_v secure_v his_o succession_n to_o that_o crown_n he_o be_v the_o more_o perplex_a for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n be_v discontent_v and_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v more_o familiar_a with_o and_o have_v more_o confidence_n in_o guterre_fw-fr de_fw-fr cardenas_n and_o the_o admiral_n d._n alonso_n enriquez_n than_o in_o he_o beside_o that_o king_n have_v let_v fall_v a_o word_n signify_v that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o any_o man._n this_o trouble_v the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o resolve_v to_o withdraw_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o son_n wherein_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o prefer_v the_o archbishop_n before_o all_o other_o and_o use_v he_o as_o a_o father_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o full_o satisfy_v the_o archbishop_n the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n be_v in_o a_o good_a posture_n in_o catalonia_n for_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n die_v at_o barcelona_n upon_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n the_o rebel_n be_v not_o at_o all_o dismay_v hereat_o but_o hope_v the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v stand_v by_o they_o publish_v a_o ordinance_n enjoin_v all_o place_n that_o be_v without_o governor_n not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o unless_o renee_n duke_n of_o anjou_n or_o his_o grandson_n nicholas_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a come_v to_o they_o in_o person_n in_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n use_v all_o mean_n to_o oblige_v the_o nobility_n d._n john_n pacheco_n be_v promise_v his_o estate_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n that_o his_o son_n troylo_n and_o lope_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o provide_v for_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v reduce_v either_o by_o fair_a promise_n or_o great_a gift_n yet_o neither_o d._n john_n pacheco_n nor_o the_o archbishop_n can_v be_v prevail_v upon_o king_n henry_n use_v the_o same_o art_n especial_o towards_o the_o archbishop_n it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v not_o be_v overcome_v by_o fair_a mean_n only_o therefore_o vasco_n de_fw-fr contreras_n take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o perales_n the_o archbishop_n gather_v some_o force_n besiege_v that_o town_n but_o the_o king_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1471_o haste_v to_o madrid_n 1471._o and_o march_v thence_o with_o 800_o man_n raise_v the_o siege_n which_o do_v he_o return_v back_o to_o madrid_n and_o the_o archbishop_n to_o alcalà _fw-fr a_o new_a way_n be_v find_v to_o reduce_v the_o rebellious_a prelate_n prelate_n but_o especial_o those_o of_o toledo_n and_o segovia_n the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n two_o bull_n one_o whereof_o cite_v the_o bishop_n of_o segovia_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o rome_n within_o 90._o day_n after_o the_o notification_n of_o it_o by_o the_o other_o the_o archbishop_n be_v command_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o case_n he_o be_v refractory_a 4_o canon_n of_o toledo_n be_v empower_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o process_n against_o he_o and_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n these_o 4_o canon_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o chapter_n but_o through_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n they_o proceed_v not_o upon_o that_o affair_n to_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n the_o king_n give_v the_o town_n of_o alcaraz_n and_o to_o d._n roderick_n ponce_n earl_n of_o arcos_n the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquis_n by_o way_n of_o portion_n with_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o interest_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o they_o both_o biscay_n be_v again_o in_o a_o uproar_n avendano_n and_o moxica_fw-la the_o head_n of_o the_o mutineer_n be_v return_v from_o banishment_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n who_o assist_v they_o in_o hatred_n to_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n earl_n of_o haro_n who_o banish_v they_o both_o these_o nobleman_n march_v with_o force_n into_o biscay_n and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o april_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o a_o town_n call_v monguia_n the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n be_v strong_a in_o foot_n which_o be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o that_o uncouth_a country_n so_o that_o he_o overthrow_v his_o adversary_n many_o be_v kill_v especial_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o more_o make_v prisoner_n king_n henry_n hear_v of_o it_o post_v
own_o order_n that_o be_v the_o dominican_n it_o have_v be_v begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o wise_a the_o church_n be_v doubtless_o build_v late_o by_o the_o cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr torquemada_n who_o have_v his_o education_n in_o that_o house_n at_o this_o time_n the_o holy_a tribunal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v first_o erect_v in_o castille_n there_o be_v before_o certain_a inquisitor_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o power_n nor_o the_o method_n that_o be_v spain_n now_o introduce_v the_o principal_a promoter_n and_o founder_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n move_v to_o it_o by_o the_o great_a corruption_n cause_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o christian_n jew_n and_o moor_n many_o jew_n who_o have_v be_v convert_v relapse_v to_o their_o former_a error_n and_o particular_o the_o number_n be_v great_a at_o sevil_n where_o the_o inquisition_n first_o execute_v its_o authority_n if_o their_o crime_n be_v heinous_a they_o be_v burn_v if_o of_o a_o lesser_a hue_n their_o good_n be_v confiscate_v their_o person_n condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o oblige_v to_o wear_v what_o they_o call_v a_o sanbenito_n that_o be_v piece_n of_o yellow_a baise_n hang_v on_o the_o breast_n and_o back_n with_o a_o red_a cross_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v a_o mighty_a infamy_n it_o be_v think_v too_o much_o severity_n that_o the_o child_n shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o their_o parent_n that_o the_o accuser_n shall_v not_o be_v know_v nor_o confront_v the_o party_n accuse_v as_o have_v ever_o be_v use_v in_o all_o court_n and_o last_o that_o sin_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n some_o whole_o condemn_v this_o severity_n yet_o other_o approve_v of_o and_o defend_v it_o the_o event_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v this_o court_n have_v be_v very_o necessary_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n many_o wholesome_a law_n be_v at_o first_o enact_v and_o have_v since_o be_v enlarge_v to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o moderation_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v debauch_v by_o avarice_n but_o the_o great_a security_n consist_v in_o that_o these_o employment_n be_v always_o bestow_v on_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o know_v integrity_n and_o piety_n the_o first_o inquisitor_n general_n be_v f._n thomas_n de_fw-fr torquemada_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n confessor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o segovia_n his_o authority_n at_o first_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n four_o year_n after_o it_o comprehend_v all_o arragon_n at_o first_o the_o inquisitor_n general_n use_v to_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o all_o part_n as_o occasion_v require_v without_o have_v any_o fix_a tribunal_n since_o it_o be_v establish_v that_o the_o inquisitor_n general_n with_o five_o of_o the_o supreme_a council_n determine_v all_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o religion_n at_o the_o court_n where_o the_o other_o tribunal_n be_v all_o small_a affair_n be_v commit_v to_o 2_o or_o 3_o inquisitor_n who_o keep_v their_o court_n in_o several_a city_n the_o place_n where_o now_o the_o inquisitor_n reside_v be_v toledo_n cuenca_n murcia_n valladolid_n santiago_n logrono_n sevil_n cordova_n granada_n elerena_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n valencia_n zaragoça_n and_o barcelona_n a_o edict_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n general_n offer_v a_o free_a pardon_n to_o all_o guilty_a person_n who_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o 17000_o as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v say_v to_o have_v present_v themselves_o 2000_o be_v burn_v and_o a_o great_a number_n flee_v from_o this_o beginning_n it_o have_v rose_n to_o be_v the_o most_o dread_a tribunal_n in_o the_o world_n a_o proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o calamity_n that_o soon_o after_o ensue_v and_o confound_v many_o other_o kingdom_n before_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n go_v from_o sevil_n they_o order_v that_o neither_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n nor_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o that_o city_n so_o the_o heat_n portugal_n of_o the_o faction_n be_v take_v away_o all_o be_v in_o peace_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n lope_n vasco_n a_o portague_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o mora_n secure_v that_o place_n for_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o send_v he_o advice_n of_o it_o that_o he_o may_v be_v relieve_v king_n ferdinand_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o portugal_n in_o person_n think_v it_o will_v redound_v to_o his_o honour_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o but_o to_o invade_v another_o neither_o his_o father_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n approve_v of_o his_o design_n as_o dangerous_a and_o unprofitable_a therefore_o he_o send_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n with_o 1500_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n nothing_o of_o moment_n be_v do_v for_o john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n recover_v the_o castle_n of_o mora_n which_o disappoint_v all_o their_o design_n it_o be_v more_o requisite_a to_o secure_v truxillo_n thither_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v take_v cordova_n in_o their_o way_n mean_a while_n at_o land_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cahors_n in_o france_n a_o match_n be_v agree_v betwixt_o frederick_n second_o son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o anne_n daughter_n of_o amadee_n duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n promise_v the_o bride_n who_o be_v his_o sister_n daughter_n a_o great_a estate_n in_o france_n and_o offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o perform_v or_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n pay_v the_o money_n about_o which_o they_o be_v at_o variance_n this_o high_o offend_v the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n father_n and_o son_n who_o resent_v that_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n without_o regard_n to_o their_o kindred_n shall_v prefer_v the_o friendship_n of_o france_n before_o that_o of_o spain_n and_o accept_v of_o those_o place_n for_o which_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o war._n the_o truce_n be_v near_o expire_a and_o there_o be_v danger_n the_o war_n will_v again_o break_v out_o at_o a_o very_a improper_a time_n for_o both_o nation_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o conquest_n of_o flanders_n in_o castille_n all_o be_v not_o settle_v for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n prepare_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n a_o masculine_a woman_n with_o alonso_n de_fw-fr monroy_n deputy_n to_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v revolt_v for_o these_o reason_n john_n de_fw-fr gamboa_n governor_n of_o fuenterabia_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o almaçan_n by_o order_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n begin_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o acommodation_n with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o be_v at_o bayonne_n they_o manage_v this_o affair_n so_o well_o that_o the_o truce_n be_v change_v into_o a_o peace_n upon_o the_o old_a condition_n that_o have_v be_v betwixt_o those_o two_o crown_n and_o france_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v include_v which_o be_v only_o impose_v upon_o he_o since_o the_o land_n in_o dispute_n be_v not_o restore_v to_o he_o however_o it_o be_v agree_v judge_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o decide_v that_o difference_n the_o joy_n conceive_v in_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v increase_v by_o some_o concur_v cause_n one_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n list_v the_o king_n uncle_n come_v to_o truxillo_n have_v be_v à _fw-fr prisoner_n ever_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o toro_n another_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n drive_v by_o necessity_n all_o his_o revenue_n be_v seize_v submit_v to_o king_n ferdinando_n and_o deliver_v up_o his_o strong_a hold_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n still_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v pardon_v moreover_o pope_n sixtus_n revoke_v the_o dispensation_n he_o have_v give_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o marry_v his_o niece_n the_o princess_n joanna_n which_o many_o thought_n be_v too_o great_a a_o compliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n at_o who_o suit_n it_o be_v do_v and_o misbecome_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o order_n to_o settle_v all_o their_o affair_n and_o particular_o the_o peace_n with_o france_n the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n design_v to_o meet_v at_o molina_n and_o daroca_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o king_n of_o arragon_n fall_v sick_a at_o barcelona_n and_o die_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o january_n 1479._o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o poblete_n and_o he_o be_v so_o poor_a that_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o funeral_n his_o household_n good_n be_v pawn_v 1479._o he_o live_v 81_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o
the_o portuguese_n because_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n they_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n near_o albufera_n two_o league_n from_o merida_n by_o the_o force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n the_o slaughter_n be_v so_o great_a that_o few_o escape_v to_o merida_n which_o as_o be_v portuguese_n say_v hold_v for_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n in_o this_o battle_n the_o master_n and_o other_o officer_n signalise_v themselves_o and_o among_o they_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la who_o kill_v the_o portague_n standard-bearer_n and_o take_v the_o royal_a standard_n as_o a_o reward_n the_o master_n have_v the_o pension_n of_o 3_o million_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o mastership_n remit_v and_o other_o favour_n be_v bestow_v upon_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n the_o lady_n beatrix_n duchess_n of_o viseo_n aunt_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o mother-in-law_n to_o john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n take_v upon_o she_o to_o compose_v difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v in_o haste_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o new_a kingdom_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o the_o arragonian_n to_o curb_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi who_o have_v take_v some_o strong_a hold_v on_o their_o frontier_n have_v assemble_v the_o cortes_n without_o acquaint_v he_o which_o action_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n therefore_o the_o king_n leave_v queen_n elizabeth_n to_o conclude_v the_o peace_n with_o her_o aunt_n alcantara_n be_v the_o place_n agree_v upon_o betwixt_o they_o arragon_n two_o for_o their_o meeting_n this_o do_v the_o king_n go_v to_o pay_v his_o devotion_n at_o guadalupe_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o santollalla_n heriza_n and_o calataynd_v to_o arragon_n he_o make_v his_o public_a entry_n into_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n with_o great_a state_n and_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o next_o he_o go_v luis_n naya_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v rich_o clothe_v and_o under_o a_o canopy_n and_o the_o people_n with_o loud_a acclamation_n wish_v he_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a reign_n there_o he_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o all_o that_o think_v themselves_o aggrieve_v soon_o after_o he_o go_v to_o barcelona_n where_o he_o make_v proposal_n about_o recover_v russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n but_o it_o take_v not_o effect_v then_o yet_o four_o judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o determine_v all_o difference_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v at_o bayonne_n from_o barcelona_n the_o king_n go_v on_o to_o valencia_n there_o he_o be_v splendid_o receive_v as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o pacify_v certain_a tumult_n occasion_v by_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr urrea_n viscount_n de_fw-fr viota_n who_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n seize_v d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr pallas_n viscount_n chelva_n and_o his_o wife_n on_o pretence_n that_o chelva_n and_o mançanera_n possess_v by_o the_o say_v d._n jayme_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n command_n both_o party_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n afterward_o when_o the_o suit_n have_v depend_v three_o year_n the_o judge_n offend_v at_o the_o insolency_n of_o d._n ximeno_n in_o presume_v to_o use_v force_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o adjudge_v those_o town_n to_o his_o adversary_n d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr pallas_n chap._n ix_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o turk_n get_v foot_v in_o italy_n and_o be_v again_o expel_v king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n die_v henry_n the_o late_a king_n of_o castille_n his_o grant_n vacate_v by_o the_o cortes_n prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o aunt_n the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n meet_v as_o have_v be_v agree_v at_o alcantara_n portugal_n and_o after_o some_o day_n spend_v in_o debate_v fix_v upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v not_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n nor_o give_v the_o arm_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n to_o portugal_n that_o prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v of_o age_n shall_v marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n that_o in_o case_n prince_n john_n when_o at_o age_n shall_v dislike_v that_o marriage_n than_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v 100000_o ducat_n to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n that_o if_o she_o think_v the_o time_n too_o long_o to_o stay_v she_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o become_v a_o nun._n that_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o alonso_n grandson_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o the_o disaffect_v noble_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o be_v protect_v in_o portugal_n that_o the_o conquest_n and_o discovery_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o ocean_n shall_v entire_o appertain_v to_o portugal_n last_o that_o for_o security_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o prince_n alonso_n shall_v be_v deliver_v as_o hostage_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n to_o be_v by_o she_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o mora_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n on_o his_o part_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o her_o four_o other_o castle_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o tedious_a and_o expensive_a war._n great_a rejoice_v and_o thanksgiving_n be_v throughout_o all_o spain_n for_o the_o peace_n king_n ferdinand_n from_o valencia_n where_o he_o receive_v this_o joyful_a news_n return_v to_o toledo_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n there_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n expect_v he_o and_o their_o joy_n be_v redouble_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n who_o heaven_n have_v decree_v to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o her_o ancestor_n soon_o after_o the_o other_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n perceive_v how_o she_o be_v impose_v upon_o become_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n clare_n at_o coimbra_n where_o she_o lead_v a_o virtuous_a life_n and_o persevere_v till_o her_o death_n nevertheless_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o prince_n alonso_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n according_a to_o article_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr monroy_n submit_v as_o do_v other_o noble_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a support_n of_o portugal_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n his_o former_a article_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n favour_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1480._o by_o this_o new_a contract_n the_o marquis_n be_v leave_v possess_v of_o escalona_n belmonte_n villena_n 1480._o and_o almansa_n the_o other_o town_n of_o his_o fell_a to_o the_o king_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o these_o hard_a term_n in_o january_n die_v renee_n duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n a_o prince_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o his_o ill_a fortune_n than_o long_a life_n till_o the_o last_o he_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o arragon_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n all_o empty_a title_n in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v his_o nephew_n charles_n his_o heir_n to_o renee_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o grandson_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o leave_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o france_n at_o toledo_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n be_v assemble_v great_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v thither_o and_o many_o grievance_n be_v lay_v before_o they_o the_o country_n complain_v that_o the_o nobility_n oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o devour_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o heavy_a tax_n be_v daily_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o inspect_v into_o this_o affair_n and_o they_o have_v consider_v of_o it_o declare_v that_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n cortes_n henry_n or_o extort_a by_o force_n aught_o to_o be_v void_a yet_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o may_v all_o the_o three_o estate_n swear_v prince_n john_n heir_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o parent_n now_o castille_n be_v thus_o settle_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v first_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o then_o to_o valladolid_n where_o some_o nobleman_n receive_v exemplary_a punishment_n for_o crime_n commit_v which_o terrify_v other_o galicia_n be_v not_o perfect_o reduce_v that_o be_v a_o fierce_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o city_n lugo_n orense_n mondonedo_n bivero_n and_o coruna_n will_v not_o submit_v ferdinand_n de_fw-fr acuna_n and_o a_o civilian_n call_v garcia_n chinchilla_n be_v send_v to_o
to_o every_o man_n fancy_n but_o what_o most_o trouble_v they_o be_v to_o see_v those_o who_o carry_v the_o standard_n to_o church_n to_o be_v bless_v look_v extraordinary_o melancholy_a other_o laugh_v at_o all_o these_o observation_n as_o at_o vain_a and_o accidental_a thing_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o ezija_n all_o person_n of_o any_o note_n strive_v to_o have_v part_n in_o that_o undertake_n according_a as_o have_v be_v resolve_v they_o march_v to_o loxa_n where_o they_o encamp_v and_o entrench_v themselves_o near_o the_o suburb_n among_o olive_n garden_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o river_n xenil_n be_v so_o straighten_v by_o high_a bank_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sordable_a the_o ground_n be_v straight_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v master_n of_o the_o bridge_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o pass_v the_o river_n near_o this_o place_n be_v a_o hill_n call_v albohacen_n which_o be_v commodious_a to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o sally_v and_o to_o command_v the_o city_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o marquess_n of_o villena_n and_o cadiz_n be_v order_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o within_o the_o city_n be_v about_o 3000_o horse_n command_v by_o alatar_n a_o brave_a success_n captain_n they_o make_v several_a sally_n particular_o upon_o a_o saturday_n be_v encourage_v by_o some_o recruit_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o the_o hope_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v march_v to_o relieve_v they_o they_o attack_v our_o post_n upon_o the_o hill_n sally_v in_o two_o body_n our_o guard_n be_v surprise_v flee_v those_o that_o encamp_v next_o they_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n but_o without_o any_o order_n or_o leave_v a_o guard_n in_o the_o camp_n the_o other_o body_n of_o moor_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o our_o work_n which_o great_o discourage_v those_o that_o be_v engage_v however_o they_o run_v to_o defend_v their_o camp_n and_o behave_v themselves_o with_o great_a bravery_n the_o enemy_n press_v they_o in_o front_n and_o rear_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n our_o man_n be_v defeat_v the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o other_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n king_n ferdinand_n discourage_v by_o this_o misfortune_n and_o perceive_v that_o what_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villahermosa_fw-la have_v say_v be_v true_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o army_n be_v encamp_v in_o a_o disadventageous_a post_n as_o also_o understand_v the_o enemy_n army_n march_v towards_o he_o the_o next_o day_n march_v away_o as_o far_o as_o the_o lover_n rock_n call_v pena_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la enamorados_n which_o be_v seven_o league_n distant_a from_o loxa_n he_o retire_v in_o good_a order_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n face_v the_o enemy_n who_o continual_o charge_v the_o rear_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v they_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o ill_n lay_v design_n the_o moor_n encourage_v by_o this_o success_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o alhama_n king_n ferdinand_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n in_o person_n relieve_v the_o besiege_a lay_v in_o provision_n for_o 9_o month_n and_o give_v the_o lieutenancy_n of_o that_o place_n to_o d._n luis_n osorio_n who_o though_o elect_a bishop_n of_o jaen_n be_v a_o brave_a and_o experience_a soldier_n beside_o the_o king_n plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n 600_o moor_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o skirmish_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o chief_a commendary_a of_o calatrava_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o force_v the_o rest_n back_o into_o the_o town_n these_o be_v great_a loss_n to_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o great_a mischief_n be_v discord_n among_o themselves_o for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o granada_n take_v arm_n drive_v their_o king_n albohaçen_o out_o of_o the_o city_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o tyranny_n and_o of_o beginning_n that_o bloody_a war._n in_o his_o place_n they_o set_v up_o his_o own_o son_n mahomet_n boabdil_n common_o call_v the_o little_a king_n other_o call_v he_o haley_n muley_n alcadurbil_n malaga_n baça_n and_o some_o other_o city_n continue_v loyal_a to_o king_n albohaçen_o thus_o that_o nation_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o two_o faction_n which_o do_v they_o no_o less_o harm_n than_o the_o enemy_n abroad_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o amid_o these_o confusion_n neither_o party_n ask_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n make_v incursion_n into_o their_o territory_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o canete_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n other_o affair_n for_o some_o time_n divert_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n from_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n time_n and_o they_o return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n about_o ezija_n be_v give_v to_o d._n peter_n manrique_n earl_n of_o trevino_n and_o late_o create_v duke_n of_o najara_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v to_o command_v about_o jaen_n the_o government_n of_o sevil_n be_v give_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n earl_n of_o cifuentes_n all_o thing_n thus_o settle_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v to_o madrid_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n there_o the_o cortes_n assemble_v to_o regulate_v the_o association_n set_v on_o foot_n some_o year_n before_o as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o may_v not_o abuse_v the_o power_n they_o have_v supply_n be_v also_o demand_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o they_o offer_v to_o furnish_v 16000_o beast_n for_o carriage_n pope_n sixtus_n command_v the_o clergy_n to_o contribute_v 100000_o ducat_n for_o once_o he_o also_o grant_v the_o crusade_n to_o such_o as_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n or_o at_o least_o contribute_v a_o certain_a small_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o be_v again_o grant_v 3_o year_n after_o and_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o be_v yearly_o collect_v which_o bring_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o king_n coffer_n beside_o all_o this_o much_o money_n be_v borrow_v of_o banker_n and_o other_o private_a person_n the_o arragonian_n will_v not_o receive_v d._n raimund_n folch_n earl_n of_o cardona_n for_o their_o viceroy_n and_o plead_v it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n to_o put_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o after_o some_o debate_n the_o king_n condescend_v and_o constitute_v his_o son_n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n viceroy_n the_o design_n of_o the_o portuguese_n and_o navarrois_n do_v not_o a_o little_a perplex_a king_n ferdinand_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n propose_v to_o marry_v his_o niece_n the_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n to_z francis_z phoebus_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o dead_a navarre_n favour_v france_n to_o prevent_v danger_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o both_o those_o who_o go_v to_o navarre_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o king_n have_v order_n to_o propose_v a_o match_n betwixt_o queen_n catherine_n who_o have_v inherit_v that_o crown_n and_o prince_n john_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v son_n they_o have_v also_o instruction_n to_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v all_o the_o man_n in_o power_n particular_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o biamonteses_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o pamplona_n and_o most_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n have_v little_o leave_v she_o but_o the_o name_n though_o she_o have_v appoint_v a_o viceroy_n who_o be_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr abene_n a_o frenchman_n well_o verse_v in_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n magdalen_n the_o queen_n mother_n seem_v please_v at_o the_o match_n and_o say_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o on_o her_o side_n to_o obstruct_v so_o advantageous_a a_o proposal_n in_o galicia_n the_o constable_n and_o earl_n of_o benavente_n with_o their_o follower_n be_v in_o arms._n each_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n to_o oppose_v his_o adversary_n king_n ferdinand_n to_o prevent_v mischief_n ordered_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr acuna_n governor_n of_o that_o country_n to_o seize_v those_o place_n the_o governor_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o lugo_n d._n peter_n ossorio_n earl_n of_o lemos_n come_v with_o force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n this_o galicia_n produce_v a_o new_a war_n which_o oblige_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o set_v out_o from_o madrid_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o february_n 1413_o and_o hasten_v into_o galicia_n by_o the_o way_n he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o 1483._o lemos_n be_v dead_a he_o appoint_v his_o grandson_n roderick_n his_o heir_n though_o a_o bastard_n of_o his_o son_n alonso_n the_o grandfather_n obtain_v a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v he_o legitimate_a and_o put_v he_o
into_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n before_o his_o death_n this_o produce_v a_o new_a debate_n for_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n decease_v and_o wife_n to_o d._n luis_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n son_n claim_v that_o earldom_n upon_o this_o account_n both_o party_n be_v in_o arms._n king_n ferdinand_n command_v they_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o law_n threaten_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o that_o shall_v refuse_v yet_o he_o favour_v the_o grandson_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o be_v in_o possession_n whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o galicia_n the_o moor_n near_o malaga_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o our_o man_n which_o be_v the_o great_a loss_n we_o sustain_v during_o that_o war._n peter_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o andaluzia_n have_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cadiz_n recover_v his_o town_n of_o canete_n and_o fortify_v it_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o moor_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n have_v also_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o moorish_a territory_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n have_v attempt_v to_o recover_v zahara_n but_o fail_v all_o these_o commander_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o malaga_n in_o three_o body_n that_o country_n be_v rich_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o silken_a manufacture_n and_o therefore_o they_o hope_v to_o make_v a_o considerable_a booty_n near_a malaga_n there_o be_v certain_a uncouth_a mountain_n call_v axarquia_fw-la over_o those_o mountain_n they_o march_v plunder_v christian_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n and_o some_o party_n of_o horse_n advance_v even_o in_o sight_n of_o malaga_n this_o provoke_v the_o citizen_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n assemble_v and_o secure_v all_o the_o pass_n our_o man_n seek_v to_o retire_v but_o can_v not_o there_o be_v two_o way_n the_o long_a by_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v plain_a but_o dangerous_a because_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o malaga_n and_o several_a creek_n that_o cross_v it_o the_o other_o through_o which_o they_o come_v be_v short_a but_o very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n two_o mountain_n particular_o close_v up_o a_o deep_a valley_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o run_v a_o river_n that_o part_v they_o our_o man_n enter_v this_o valley_n in_o a_o consternation_n encumber_a with_o the_o booty_n when_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o moor_n attack_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o they_o see_v the_o pass_v secure_v by_o another_o party_n which_o add_v much_o to_o their_o fear_n they_o be_v tire_v with_o march_v two_o day_n faint_a for_o want_v of_o food_n and_o can_v neither_o go_v backward_o nor_o forward_o many_o be_v kill_v with_o arrow_n and_o musket_n shoot_v the_o moor_n be_v very_o good_a marksman_n night_n come_v on_o the_o terror_n increase_v with_o the_o darkness_n and_o the_o continual_a shout_n of_o the_o enemy_n then_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n cry_v out_o how_o long_o shall_v we_o suffer_v ourselves_o fellow-soldier_n to_o be_v slaughter_v like_o sheep_n our_o sword_n and_o our_o valour_n must_v open_v the_o way_n or_o at_o least_o let_v we_o endeavour_v to_o sell_v our_o life_n dear_a and_o not_o die_v unrevenged_a have_v speak_v thus_o they_o begin_v to_o ascend_v the_o hill_n and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n reach_v to_o the_o top._n there_o the_o fight_n be_v bloody_a and_o the_o slaughter_n on_o our_o side_n great_a many_o person_n of_o note_n be_v kill_v the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n find_v guide_n who_o lead_v he_o off_o through_o byway_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n his_o squadron_n which_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n sustain_v most_o loss_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n peter_n de_fw-fr silua_n be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o granada_n of_o 2700_o horse_n 800_o be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o 3_o brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n james_n lope_n and_o bertran_n beside_o other_o of_o his_o relation_n near_o twice_o as_o many_o be_v take_v and_o of_o they_o 400_o of_o the_o best_a gentry_n in_o spain_n some_o few_o with_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n escape_v over_o the_o desert_n part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o get_v to_o antequera_fw-mi other_o as_o chance_v lead_v they_o make_v their_o way_n to_o other_o place_n this_o misfortune_n happen_v upon_o the_o 21th_o of_o march_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n benedict_n usual_o a_o day_n of_o joy_n in_o spain_n but_o now_o convert_v into_o sorrow_n abohardil_n brother_n to_o king_n albohacen_n and_o governor_n of_o malaga_n who_o command_v the_o moor_n gain_v great_a reputation_n by_o this_o extraordinary_a success_n chap._n iii_o the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o boabdil_n their_o king_n take_v and_o afterward_o release_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_a the_o eight_o succeed_v he_o marques_n del_fw-it gasto_n and_o pescara_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o sorrow_n conceive_v by_o the_o christian_n for_o their_o loss_n be_v soon_o allay_v by_o a_o great_a defeat_n they_o give_v the_o moor_n albohazen_a and_o boabdil_n the_o two_o moorish_a king_n do_v one_o another_o another_o all_o the_o harm_n they_o can_v yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o their_o people_n destroy_v the_o christian_n to_o this_o purpose_n boabdil_n have_v gather_v a_o good_a body_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o ecija_n design_v to_o surprise_v lucena_n a_o town_n more_o large_a and_o rich_a than_o strong_a alatar_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o from_o a_o mean_a condition_n rise_v by_o his_o valour_n to_o that_o honour_n give_v this_o advice_n james_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o that_o town_n and_o some_o other_o thereabouts_o understand_v the_o design_n of_o the_o moor_n give_v advice_n of_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o to_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la but_o few_o horse_n remain_v in_o those_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a slaughter_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lucena_n be_v in_o a_o consternation_n because_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o strong_a to_o make_v resistance_n the_o moor_n come_v before_o the_o town_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o april_n the_o governor_n covey_v the_o townsman_n into_o the_o upper_a town_n and_o give_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o low_a to_o 200_o horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n he_o have_v get_v together_o they_o defend_v it_o so_o brave_o that_o the_o enemy_n despair_v of_o success_n and_o in_o a_o rage_n for_o some_o man_n they_o lose_v in_o the_o attack_z vent_v their_o fury_n upon_o the_o olive_n garden_n beside_o hamet_n abencerrage_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o monntilla_n with_o 300_o horse_n he_o be_v samiliar_o acquaint_v with_o james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n the_o family_n of_o the_o abencerrage_v have_v reside_v at_o cordova_n when_o they_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o granada_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o acquaintance_n he_o have_v a_o interview_n with_o james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n design_v to_o circumvent_v he_o his_o fraud_n be_v disappoint_v by_o another_o policy_n the_o governor_n seem_v inclinable_a to_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v gain_v time_n till_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la can_v come_v to_o his_o relief_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n the_o enemy_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o begin_v to_o march_v off_o with_o the_o booty_n which_o be_v very_o great_a the_o besiege_a sally_v and_o charge_v their_o rear_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o play_n till_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la come_v up_o it_o will_v moor_n scarce_o be_v believe_v that_o though_o the_o moor_n be_v ten_o time_n the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o do_v not_o stand_v the_o first_o shock_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o lucena_n and_o in_o the_o way_n to_o loxa_n be_v a_o pleasant_a brook_n which_o then_o with_o the_o summer_n rains_n be_v swell_v the_o enemy_n foot_n have_v pass_v this_o brook_z begin_v to_o fly_v only_o take_v care_n to_o drive_v the_o booty_n their_o horse_n though_o in_o a_o consternation_n make_v a_o stand_n the_o king_n himself_o strive_v to_o encourage_v they_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a for_o the_o christian_n advance_v they_o be_v charge_v in_o flank_n by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n who_o come_v from_o antequera_n with_o 40_o horse_n and_o some_o few_o foot_n the_o enemy_n sudden_o give_v way_n and_o flee_v the_o king_n alight_v off_o from_o a_o white_a horse_n and_o endeavour_v to_o hide_v himself_o among_o the_o tree_n and_o bush_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n three_o foot_n soldier_n find_v he_o and_o he_o discover_v himself_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v kill_v he_o be_v secure_v and_o send_v take_v to_o lucena_n in_o the_o pursuit_n which_o last_v till_o night_n above_o 1000_o horse_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o alatar_n be_v 90_o year_n of_o age_n
choose_v in_o his_o stead_n also_o pope_n sixtus_n give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil_n to_o cardinal_n roderick_n borgia_n but_o the_o king_n oppose_v he_o and_o it_o be_v give_v to_o james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n then_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n begin_v to_o claim_v the_o right_n of_o nominate_v their_o bishop_n the_o neapolitan_n and_o venetian_n be_v now_o at_o war_n about_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o the_o former_a protect_v because_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o their_o king_n daughter_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n die_v pope_n sixtus_n his_o successor_n be_v cardinal_n john_n baptista_n cibo_fw-la who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o innocent_a succeed_v the_o 8_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v inigo_n davalos_n son_n to_o the_o constable_n ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n he_o be_v in_o high_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o leave_v several_a child_n of_o who_o some_o prince_n in_o italy_n be_v descend_v and_o particular_o the_o famous_a ferdinand_n marquess_z of_o pescara_n who_o fill_v not_o only_o italy_n but_o all_o the_o world_n with_o the_o same_o of_o his_o exploit_n inigo_n davalo_n be_v father_n to_o d._n alonso_n marquess_z del_fw-it gasto_n who_o be_v also_o renown_v for_o his_o valour_n and_o his_o cousin_n die_v without_o child_n he_o inherit_v his_o estate_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n and_o the_o next_o marquis_n del_o gasto_n alternative_o as_o be_v practise_v till_o this_o day_n chap._n iu._n alora_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o granada_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o rebellion_n in_o naples_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n catherine_n of_o castille_n afterward_o wife_n to_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n in_o andaluzia_n our_o force_n never_o cease_v to_o harass_n the_o enemy_n country_n at_o cordova_n a_o 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that_o he_o have_v kill_v 90_o christian_n by_o the_o way_n who_o lie_v very_o secure_a upon_o sierra_n nevada_n the_o citizen_n with_o great_a acclamation_n proclaim_v he_o king_n albohazen_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o mutiny_n go_v away_o to_o almunecar_o where_o his_o treasure_n lay_v there_o his_o cruel_a brother_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v only_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v usurp_v king_n ferdinand_n though_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v harass_v with_o the_o late_a expedition_n ought_v to_o rest_v command_v the_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n at_o alcala_n real_a because_o that_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o go_v himself_o thither_o from_o cordcua_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o september_n notwithstanding_o the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o hot_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la desire_v to_o signalise_v himself_o beg_v he_o may_v first_o 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expedition_n die_v d._n alonso_z de_fw-fr arragon_n duke_z de_fw-fr villahermosa_fw-la the_o king_n brother_n a_o brave_a commander_n his_o body_n be_v deposit_v at_o baeça_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o poplete_a the_o burial-place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n in_o toledo_n the_o inquisition_n severe_o punish_v those_o who_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n become_v jew_n a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o people_n who_o be_v reconcile_v and_o implore_a mercy_n be_v pardon_v they_o be_v now_o call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gracia_n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o grace_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o bloody_a war_n against_o their_o king_n ferdinand_n upon_o the_o usual_a pretence_n pope_n innocent_a favour_v they_o but_o it_o be_v rather_o in_o word_n than_o effect_v for_o he_o naples_n be_v ancient_a and_o otherwise_o employ_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n basigniano_n and_o altamura_n as_o also_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n it_o be_v report_v that_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n underhand_o support_v the_o rebel_n but_o this_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v the_o wicked_a life_n of_o alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v one_o great_a motive_n of_o this_o revolt_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n and_o therefore_o give_v his_o general_n pardon_v to_o all_o the_o mutineer_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n also_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n his_o ambassador_n to_o engage_v to_o those_o nobleman_n for_o their_o safety_n provide_v they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n but_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o make_v no_o account_n of_o those_o promise_n and_o at_o several_a time_n as_o occasion_v serve_v seize_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n cease_v not_o to_o protest_v against_o those_o proceed_n but_o he_o of_o naples_n cease_v not_o to_o proceed_v in_o cut_v off_o his_o enemy_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o at_o last_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o place_n let_v we_o turn_v back_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n queen_n elizabeth_n at_o aloala_n de_fw-fr henares_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v catherine_n well_o know_v in_o the_o world_n as_o wife_n to_o two_o brother_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o for_o her_o great_a suffering_n cause_v by_o the_o inordinate_a lust_n and_o infidelity_n of_o her_o husband_n which_o also_o draw_v great_a calamity_n upon_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n their_o sin_n and_o rebellion_n draw_v judgement_n upon_o they_o richard_n iii_o have_v murder_v his_o two_o nephew_n edward_n and_o richard_n the_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n he_o govern_v like_o a_o tyrant_n and_o end_v according_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o brittany_n have_v obtain_v his_o liberty_n overthrow_v the_o tyrant_n in_o battle_n and_o kill_v he_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o secure_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o this_o henry_n have_v a_o son_n call_v henry_n like_o himself_o who_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o incontinency_n for_o put_v away_o catherine_n his_o wife_n and_o for_o disow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n beside_o many_o other_o crime_n which_o have_v leave_v a_o indelible_a stain_n upon_o his_o name_n chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albaizin_v in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n some_o small_a tumult_n happen_v in_o arragon_n but_o those_o in_o catalonia_n be_v more_o dangerous_a yet_o catalonia_n the_o prudence_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n overcome_v they_o all_o the_o city_n zaragoça_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o be_v in_o beauty_n riches_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o best_a in_o spain_n this_o place_n have_v often_o mutinied_a in_o defence_n of_o its_o privilege_n as_o it_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n john_n de_fw-fr burgos_n the_o king_n be_v alguazil_n give_v some_o ill_a language_n to_o peter_n cerdan_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o alderman_n and_o head_n of_o their_o counsel_n other_o come_v in_o apprehend_v the_o alguazil_n try_v condemn_v and_o hang_v he_o which_o be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n with_o his_o army_n and_o therefore_o send_v order_n to_o john_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr heredia_n supreme_a governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o punish_v all_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o affair_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tell_v the_o deputy_n send_v by_o the_o city_n that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v for_o he_o be_v expert_a in_o dissemble_v the_o head_n of_o the_o alderman_n can_v not_o be_v apprehend_v because_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o arragon_n protect_v he_o but_o martin_n pertusa_n who_o be_v the_o next_o and_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o alguazil_n be_v sudden_o execute_v the_o king_n letter_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o spear_n to_o awe_v the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o rescue_v he_o this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o sedition_n be_v appease_v soon_o after_o another_o tumult_n happen_v upon_o account_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a crime_n than_o the_o last_o peter_n arbuc_n be_v inquisitor_n in_o that_o city_n and_o punish_v
all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n or_o sell_v they_o as_o slave_n king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o valladolid_n upon_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n there_o a_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v he_o of_o recover_v the_o city_n placencia_n which_o the_o late_a king_n have_v alienate_v and_o give_v to_o the_o family_n of_o zuniga_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n die_v a_o grandson_n of_o he_o who_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o inherit_v his_o estate_n james_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n uncle_n to_o the_o heir_n pretend_v he_o have_v a_o better_a right_n as_o be_v son_n to_o the_o decease_a the_o kindred_n be_v divide_v between_o both_o thus_o the_o family_n of_o the_o caravajale_v seize_v the_o city_n but_o can_v not_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v well_o defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o appease_v that_o sedition_n seize_v all_o d._n alvero_n the_o new_a duke_n surrender_v and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o town_n of_o bejar_n and_o its_o dependency_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o city_n this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o all_o the_o nobility_n fear_v they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n now_o grow_v strong_a all_o they_o have_v extort_a from_o his_o predecessor_n in_o time_n of_o consusion_n new_a tumult_n break_v out_o in_o arragon_n upon_o account_n that_o the_o nobility_n be_v for_o break_v off_o the_o association_n not_o long_o since_o form_v betwixt_o the_o city_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o curb_a they_o they_o never_o give_v over_o till_o some_o year_n after_o at_o the_o cortes_n hold_v at_o barcelona_n they_o obtain_v the_o association_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v for_o ten_o year_n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n and_o alvero_n arronio_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o flanders_n to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n imprison_v by_o the_o people_n of_o bruges_n they_o manage_v their_o business_n so_o well_o that_o he_o be_v release_v and_o reconcile_v to_o 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and_o do_v we_o some_o harm_n our_o man_n be_v entangle_v betwixt_o the_o channel_n of_o water_n but_o other_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o considerable_a loss_n several_a other_o skirmish_n happen_v our_o man_n destroy_v all_o the_o orchard_n about_o the_o city_n our_o man_n can_v not_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o equal_a term_n but_o they_o overpowr_v they_o in_o number_n thus_o the_o siege_n be_v prolong_v and_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v dubious_a whether_o he_o have_v not_o best_o raise_v the_o siege_n especial_o because_o he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n by_o sickness_n and_o other_o accident_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n then_o make_v a_o duke_n advise_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n however_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o continue_v it_o and_o the_o more_o to_o curb_n the_o besiege_a cause_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v draw_v quite_o round_o the_o wall_n with_o nine_o fort_n at_o convenient_a distance_n all_o strong_o guard_v to_o prevent_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o enemy_n sally_v all_o the_o army_n be_v convenient_o post_v about_o the_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cadiz_n with_o 4000_o horse_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o artillery_n thus_o no_o relief_n can_v enter_v the_o city_n but_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o bread_n and_o money_n and_o yet_o fresh_a troop_n come_v in_o daily_a about_o october_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o alva_n in_o mourn_v for_o their_o father_n late_o decease_v the_o admiral_n also_o come_v and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr astorga_n soon_o after_o arrive_v the_o queen_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o prelate_n the_o queen_n come_v as_o i_o believe_v alter_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_a believe_v now_o the_o siege_n be_v fix_v hazen_n the_o
governor_n have_v consult_v his_o king_n who_o be_v at_o guadix_fw-la though_o he_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o much_o long_o surrender_v the_o city_n when_o least_o the_o christian_n expect_v it_o on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n the_o capitulation_n be_v sign_v and_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n lieutenant_n of_o caçorla_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n be_v make_v governor_n this_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o moor_n that_o many_o town_n surrender_v give_v hostage_n and_o furnish_v corn_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n among_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v taverna_n and_o seron_n what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a the_o city_n guadix_fw-la and_o almeria_n either_o of_o which_o may_v have_v endure_v a_o long_a siege_n submit_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n king_n albohardil_n himself_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o come_v out_o of_o almeria_n to_o meet_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o camp_n by_o who_o he_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v beside_o two_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v take_v the_o one_o call_v almunecar_o in_o which_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n use_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o other_o be_v solobrena_n where_o the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o the_o king_n use_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o nature_n or_o prisoner_n francis_n ramirez_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o brave_o upon_o several_a occasion_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o that_o castle_n after_o perform_v such_o great_a action_n a_o review_n of_o the_o army_n be_v take_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n precede_v the_o year_n 1490_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o muster_n roll_v 20000_o man_n be_v lose_v 3000_o of_o they_o kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o rest_n consume_v by_o sickness_n many_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v freeze_v to_o 1490._o death_n king_n ferdinand_n let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n 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queen_n go_v away_o to_o ecija_n and_o thence_o to_o sevil._n all_o place_n by_o the_o way_n receive_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v drop_v from_o heaven_n foreign_a prince_n move_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o great_a action_n send_v to_o congratulate_v with_o they_o and_o seek_v their_o friendship_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o prosecution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v before_o treat_v desire_v portugal_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n alonso_n to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n as_o a_o sure_a bond_n of_o friendship_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o match_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o sevil_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n there_o be_v great_a rejoice_v on_o this_o account_n in_o both_o kingdom_n but_o less_o in_o portugal_n because_o the_o follow_a month_n the_o princess_n joanna_n sister_n to_o that_o king_n die_v at_o aveiro_n unmarried_a neither_o be_v the_o joy_n of_o castille_n last_v though_o the_o princess_n from_o 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air_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o father_n river_n tagus_n prince_n alonso_n who_o be_v with_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o run_v a_o race_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n in_o the_o course_n the_o horse_n stumble_v and_o fall_v so_o bruise_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o soon_o die_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o represent_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o wife_n grief_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o usual_a pomp_n among_o his_o ancestor_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n no_o soon_o a_o wife_n than_o a_o widow_n return_v to_o castille_n in_o a_o mourn_a litter_n grief_n cast_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n into_o a_o linger_a disease_n of_o which_o he_o die_v 4_o year_n after_o he_o found_v the_o royal_a hospital_n at_o lisbon_n and_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o it_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a lawful_o beget_v only_a d._n george_n who_o he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n ann_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o who_o though_o but_o a_o child_n he_o leave_v master_n of_o avis_n and_o santiago_n in_o portugal_n after_o his_o death_n a_o new_a line_n of_o king_n begin_v emanuel_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o son_n to_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n inherit_v the_o crown_n john_n iii_o be_v son_n to_o this_o king_n and_o prince_n john_n his_o grandson_n who_o die_v young_a inherit_v not_o the_o crown_n therefore_o king_n sebastian_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n succeed_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n first_o to_o cardinal_n henry_n his_o great_a uncle_n and_o after_o he_o to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v also_o nephew_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o grandson_n to_o king_n emanuel_n by_o his_o mother_n elizabeth_n the_o empress_n let_v we_o leave_v this_o and_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_n earnest_o desire_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v so_o well_o advance_v beside_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n and_o that_o it_o be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n another_o great_a difficulty_n perplex_v the_o king_n which_o be_v that_o his_o word_n people_n be_v engage_v to_o king_n boabdil_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o he_o a_o opportunity_n offer_v itself_o of_o subdue_a that_o city_n without_o breach_n of_o faith_n the_o citizen_n without_o regard_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o from_o abroad_o besiege_v their_o king_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o albaycin_n and_o press_v he_o so_o hard_o that_o scarce_o any_o hope_n be_v leave_v of_o save_v himself_o the_o furious_a multitude_n threaten_v never_o to_o desist_v till_o they_o have_v his_o life_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o forsake_v that_o unhappy_a prince_n when_o he_o beg_v relief_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n threaten_v that_o if_o king_n ferdinand_n do_v not_o give_v over_o persecute_v the_o moor_n he_o will_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n f._n anthony_n milan_n guardian_n of_o the_o franciscan_a convent_n at_o jerusalem_n send_v by_o the_o sultan_n with_o this_o message_n by_o the_o way_n visit_v the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o come_v thence_o into_o spain_n deliver_v his_o embassy_n bring_v also_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o moor_n than_o become_v a_o christian_a prince_n he_o advise_v king_n ferdinand_n since_o the_o moor_n have_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n not_o to_o oppress_v they_o only_o upon_o account_n of_o religion_n which_o may_v occasion_v great_a harm_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v no_o way_n discourage_v at_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o sultan_n nor_o approve_v of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n his_o advice_n yet_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v he_o send_v peter_n martyr_n his_o
riches_n and_o prosperity_n he_o shall_v be_v very_o devout_a of_o a_o virtuous_a inclination_n and_o a_o great_a defender_n of_o christianity_n amid_o so_o many_o virtue_n consider_v human_a frailty_n there_o can_v not_o be_v want_v some_o alloy_n of_o vice_n avarice_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v well_o excuse_v with_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o revenue_n the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o severity_n and_o rigour_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o foreign_a writer_n accuse_v he_o of_o a_o wicked_a craft_n and_o that_o he_o value_v not_o his_o word_n where_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n to_o break_v it_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v how_o true_a this_o be_v he_o contract_v affinity_n with_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o all_o christendom_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n several_a other_o prince_n be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v uncle_n to_o anne_n duchess_n of_o brittany_n as_o brother_n to_o her_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o be_v cousin_n german_a to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o great_a uncle_n to_o catherine_n queen_n of_o navarre_n as_o brother_n to_o her_o grandmother_n this_o particular_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o kindred_n only_o through_o ambition_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n he_o thrust_v this_o lady_n and_o her_o husband_n out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o france_n other_o excuse_v he_o upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o pope_n command_n but_o that_o be_v a_o weak_a defence_n great_a trouble_v ensue_v hereupon_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n son_n to_o that_o queen_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n with_o more_o valour_n than_o good_a fortune_n he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n to_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n one_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n call_v joanna_n who_o marry_v anthony_n of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o be_v mother_n to_o that_o henry_n who_o marry_v margaret_n the_o sister_n of_o three_o king_n of_o france_n viz._n francis_n ii_o charles_n and_o henry_n who_o all_o die_a without_o issue_n he_o inherit_v that_o crown_n as_o next_o of_o the_o male_a line_n notwithstanding_o the_o people_n of_o france_n pretend_v he_o can_v not_o inherit_v because_o he_o have_v embrace_v the_o then_o new-broached_n heresy_n that_o spread_v abroad_o in_o france_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v this_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z have_v take_v possession_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n the_o moor_n remain_v in_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n be_v for_o ever_o after_o bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o solemn_a entry_n be_v upon_o friday_n the_o 6_o of_o january_n 1492._o and_o according_a to_o the_o arabian_a account_n the_o year_n 897_o of_o the_o hegira_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o month_n which_o they_o 1492._o call_v rahib_n haraba_n which_o day_n as_o it_o be_v a_o feast_n of_o great_a solemnity_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o be_v the_o epiphany_n of_o our_o lord_n so_o be_v it_o particular_o joyful_a and_o fortunate_a to_o all_o spain_n and_o no_o less_o unhappy_a to_o the_o moor_n for_o by_o their_o extirpation_n the_o honour_n of_o spain_n be_v restore_v and_o a_o great_a province_n add_v to_o the_o christian_a dominion_n all_o other_o province_n of_o christendom_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o this_o joy_n and_o particular_o pope_n innocent_n have_v a_o large_a account_n give_v he_o of_o the_o reduction_n of_o all_o spain_n to_o its_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o part_n there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o sport_n celebrate_v in_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o church_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o so_o signal_n a_o mercy_n rome_n be_v rejoice_v for_o the_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n when_o john_n de_fw-fr estrada_n king_n fedinand_n ambassador_n bring_v this_o happy_a news_n in_o token_n of_o their_o great_a satisfaction_n the_o pope_n cardinal_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o spanish_a church_n of_o santiago_n there_o the_o divine_a office_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o a_o sermon_n suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n preach_v in_o which_o the_o preacher_n high_o extol_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o magnify_v the_o valour_n of_o and_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o spanish_a nation_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 25_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxvi_o chap._n i._n the_o affair_n in_o brittany_n the_o jew_n expel_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o dies_z alexander_z vi_o succeed_v he_o navarre_z pacify_v after_o put_v so_o honourable_a a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n and_o total_o subvert_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n bend_v their_o thought_n upon_o great_a and_o more_o glorious_a undertake_n lest_o the_o great_a number_n they_o have_v of_o brave_a and_o expert_a soldier_n shall_v be_v debauch_v with_o luxury_n and_o ease_n since_o nothing_o remain_v to_o conquer_v at_o home_n they_o send_v they_o to_o subdue_v kingdom_n abroad_o thus_o the_o dominion_n and_o name_n of_o the_o spaniard_n till_o then_o confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v not_o only_o spread_v abroad_o through_o france_n italy_n and_o barbary_n but_o extend_v to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o be_o sensible_a the_o work_n that_o lie_v before_o i_o be_v too_o great_a for_o my_o weak_a capacity_n and_o may_v startle_v the_o great_a wit_n for_o this_o reason_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o my_o latin_a history_n i_o say_v i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n but_o several_a learned_a people_n have_v persuade_v i_o this_o work_n will_v be_v imperfect_a end_n there_o that_o the_o action_n since_o perform_v be_v so_o glorious_a they_o will_v be_v a_o ornament_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o every_o one_o be_v more_o deligh_v with_o modern_a history_n than_o with_o that_o which_o its_o antiquity_n make_v dubious_a i_o have_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o continue_v this_o history_n some_o year_n long_o in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n perform_v the_o most_o glorious_a action_n that_o be_v ever_o do_v not_o only_o by_o they_o but_o by_o any_o people_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o those_o mighty_a exploit_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n of_o some_o thing_n we_o have_v hint_v before_o francis_n duke_n of_o brittany_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o niece_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o only_o two_o daughter_n ann_n and_o elizabeth_n many_o prince_n be_v ambitious_a to_o marry_v those_o lady_n and_o especial_o the_o elder_a among_o the_o rest_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n france_n be_v he_o that_o stand_v fair_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v before_o contract_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v now_o a_o widower_n treat_v of_o marry_v the_o same_o lady_n ann._n the_o king_n of_o france_n seek_v to_o gain_v by_o force_n what_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o compass_v by_o fair_a mean_n and_o therefore_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o orlcans_n be_v protect_v against_o he_o in_o brittany_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o that_o country_n the_o duke_n apply_v himself_o for_o succour_n to_o the_o english_a german_n and_o spaniard_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o have_v be_v say_v alan_n d'_fw-fr albret_n father_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n hope_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n ann_n come_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n then_o at_o valencia_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o send_v a_o fleet_n and_o land_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n gralla_n into_o brittany_n these_o force_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1488._o after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o brittany_n be_v reconcile_v the_o duke_n promise_v not_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o that_o king_n consent_n which_o he_o perform_v for_o he_o die_v the_o follow_a year_n leave_v they_o both_o maid_n he_o appoint_v the_o marshal_n of_o brittany_n tutor_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n who_o favour_v the_o pretension_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr albert_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o dunois_n and_o the_o chancellor_n oppose_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v her_o near_a kinsman_n seize_v upon_o the_o duchess_n and_o her_o sister_n the_o marshal_n obtain_v succour_n
to_o death_n afterward_o the_o licentiate_a peter_n de_fw-fr gasca_n though_o a_o priest_n and_o one_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o those_o tumult_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n he_o put_v to_o death_n gonçalo_n pizarro_n and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n then_o of_o siguença_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v very_o long_o ferdinand_n pizarro_n the_o only_a survivor_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n be_v long_o a_o prisoner_n in_o spain_n for_o before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o almagro_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o broil_n thus_o god_n punish_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n atabalipa_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o ill_a acquire_v riches_n perish_v with_o their_o owner_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o these_o people_n be_v strange_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n extraordinary_a their_o fish_n beast_n tree_n and_o herb_n all_o different_a from_o we_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o letter_n no_o money_n no_o weight_n nor_o do_v they_o build_v any_o ship_n only_a boat_n of_o one_o tree_n hollow_v like_o tray_n which_o they_o call_v canoe_n for_o clothing_n they_o have_v neither_o linen_n woollen_a nor_o silk_n but_o only_o cotton_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n there_o be_v no_o iron_n and_o consequent_o none_o of_o the_o weapon_n and_o other_o necessary_n make_v thereof_o corn_n like_o we_o they_o have_v none_o but_o a_o grain_n they_o call_v maiz_n nor_o oil_n nor_o wine_n make_v of_o grape_n but_o they_o want_v not_o other_o liquor_n to_o make_v they_o drink_v to_o which_o they_o be_v much_o addict_v they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v candle_n of_o wax_n or_o tallow_n there_o be_v no_o beast_n of_o burden_n nor_o to_o ride_v nor_o cart_n or_o litter_n prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n and_o slave_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o such_o vast_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n above_o 20000_o perish_v in_o this_o manner_n every_o year_n in_o only_a the_o city_n mexico_n who_o flesh_n they_o eat_v without_o any_o loathe_n it_o be_v customary_a to_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o sodomy_n be_v permit_v so_o brutish_a be_v their_o government_n their_o garb_n be_v strange_a and_o many_o go_v quite_o naked_a afterward_o chile_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v discover_v where_o be_v find_v warlike_a indian_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v subdue_v and_o on_o our_o side_n beyond_o brasil_n and_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v paraguay_n and_o tucuman_n extend_v to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n the_o philippine_n island_n be_v find_v at_o another_o time_n and_o take_v their_o name_n from_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lieutenant_n michael_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n conquer_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o call_v luzon_n and_o its_o city_n manila_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_v 1572._o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n the_o onate_a set_v out_o from_o mexico_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o new_a mexico_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o about_o 30_o deg_n of_o n._n lat._n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a the_o people_n more_o polish_v than_o the_o other_o indian_n their_o house_n 3_o or_o 4_o and_o some_o 7_o story_n high_a it_o be_v know_v by_o hearsay_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o cortes_n and_o often_o attempt_v to_o be_v conquer_v but_o never_o before_o with_o such_o a_o power_n the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o so_o great_a preparation_n this_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o west-indies_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o ferdinand_n naples_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o secure_a king_n ferdinand_n by_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o absence_n invade_v france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o treaty_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o restore_v russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z leave_v the_o government_n of_o their_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n in_o june_n set_v out_o towards_o arragon_n to_o be_v near_o to_o their_o commissioner_n who_o manage_v that_o treaty_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o barcelona_n in_o october_n there_o as_o the_o king_n come_v out_o from_o give_v audience_n according_a to_o custom_n one_o john_n canamares_n a_o catalonian_n come_v up_o with_o his_o naked_a sword_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o wound_n under_o his_o ear._n this_o fellow_n be_v apprehend_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v mad_a and_o have_v undertake_v that_o action_n because_o he_o dream_v that_o if_o he_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o however_o he_o be_v tear_v with_o pincher_n and_o then_o burn_v the_o league_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n after_o much_o altercation_n be_v last_o conclude_v at_o narbonne_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1493_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n shall_v be_v restore_v however_o some_o month_n pass_v before_o the_o execution_n next_o to_o pacify_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o france_n restore_v to_o he_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n her_o dower_n and_o give_v he_o security_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duchy_n wrongful_o detain_v from_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n succeed_v he_o king_n ferdinand_n continue_v still_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n till_o such_o time_n as_o according_a to_o contract_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o september_n the_o french_a garrison_n march_v out_o all_o historian_n and_o especial_o the_o french_a blame_v that_o king_n for_o part_v with_o those_o dominion_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a hope_n many_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o the_o bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la who_o be_v the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o treaty_n and_o say_v he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o spanish_a gold_n chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neopolitan_a war_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n recover_v russillon_n he_o be_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o spain_n restore_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o its_o port_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n king_n henry_n the_o iv._o have_v with_o his_o wont_a prodigality_n give_v it_o to_o d._n john_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n earl_n of_o arcos_n who_o die_v some_o month_n after_o the_o take_n of_o granada_n that_o island_n be_v take_v from_o rodcrick_n ponce_n his_o grandson_n and_o heir_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o the_o town_n of_o casares_n in_o africa_n be_v give_v to_o roderick_n ponce_n and_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n change_v into_o that_o of_o duke_n of_o arcos_n the_o island_n palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n conquer_v be_v now_o conquer_a by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr lugo_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n upon_o that_o expedition_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n which_o happen_v this_o year_n be_v that_o the_o king_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o castille_n the_o master_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v so_o excessive_a powerful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vast_a riches_n and_o many_o dependent_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v terrible_a to_o the_o king_n themselves_o for_o this_o reason_n pope_n innocent_a the_o viii_o grant_v the_o catholic_n king_n ferdinand_n shall_v hold_v those_o mastership_n as_o administrator_n this_o bull_n be_v obtain_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n depart_v this_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1487_o and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr crown_n cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o mastership_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o agree_v with_o
d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n master_n of_o alcantara_n to_o resign_v up_o that_o dignity_n to_o he_o and_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil._n thus_o the_o king_n become_v master_n of_o those_o three_o order_n for_o his_o life_n and_o pope_n alexander_n join_v with_o he_o queen_n elizabeth_n appoint_v she_o to_o inherit_v those_o dignity_n after_o his_o death_n last_o pope_n adrian_n some_o year_n after_o to_o oblige_v his_o scholar_n charles_n the_o emperor_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o presentation_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o spain_n which_o before_o the_o king_n have_v only_a liberty_n to_o recommend_v by_o way_n of_o suit_n he_o also_o assign_v he_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n for_o ever_o to_o this_o last_o master_n of_o alcantara_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o cardinal_n the_o master_n antony_n de_fw-fr nebriga_n dedicate_v his_o dictionary_n this_o be_v a_o man_n worthy_a of_o immortal_a fame_n and_o to_o have_v his_o name_n record_v in_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n as_o well_o because_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n there_o as_o for_o the_o many_o book_n he_o write_v fraught_v with_o good_a doctrine_n and_o learning_n among_o his_o other_o work_n he_o compose_v the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n and_o that_o of_o navarre_n which_o happen_v some_o year_n after_o true_a it_o be_v in_o those_o work_v there_o appear_v more_o of_o his_o diligence_n and_o sincerity_n than_o elegancy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o master_n of_o santiago_n die_v henry_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o d._n peter_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o andaluzia_n depart_v this_o life_n d._n john_n his_o son_n succeed_v the_o duke_n not_o long_o before_o peter_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n die_v bernardin_n de_fw-fr velasco_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n de_fw-fr arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n bastard_n daughter_n nothing_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n more_o remarkable_a or_o that_o put_v italy_n and_o the_o most_o part_n war._n of_o europe_n into_o a_o great_a confusion_n than_o the_o famous_a war_n in_o naples_n undertake_v by_o charles_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o france_n as_o have_v be_v before_o hint_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o war_n let_v we_o recollect_v what_o have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n say_v of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o it_o pope_n urban_n the_o vi_o cause_v charles_n prince_n of_o durazzo_n to_o come_v out_o of_o hungary_n to_o oppose_v he_o against_o joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n who_o have_v favour_v the_o election_n of_o clement_n the_o vii_o his_o competitor_n whereby_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v much_o disturb_v she_o call_v to_o her_o assistance_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n young_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o adopt_v he_o her_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n this_o luis_n have_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o charles_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n but_o his_o success_n be_v no_o better_a than_o his_o father_n for_o both_o be_v unfortunate_a in_o that_o war._n luis_n the_o grandson_n be_v call_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o v._o against_o joanna_n the_o young_a queen_n of_o naples_n and_o sister_n to_o ladislaus_n this_o luis_n expel_v alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o the_o say_v joanna_n have_v adopt_v and_o afterward_o cast_v off_o renee_n his_o brother_n succeed_v luis_n with_o he_o king_n alonso_n be_v long_o at_o war_n and_o at_o last_o force_v he_o to_o return_v into_o france_n john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v son_n to_o this_o renée_n and_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n much_o distress_a king_n fredcrick_n of_o naples_n and_o afterward_o head_v the_o catalonian_o in_o rebellion_n against_o king_n john_n he_o die_v at_o barcelona_n as_o have_v be_v say_v charles_n nephew_n to_o renèe_v his_o brother_n son_n inherit_v his_o possession_n this_o charles_n in_o his_o will_n constitute_v luis_n the_o xi_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n believe_v renée_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o own_o nephew_n can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o arragonian_n this_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n another_o secondary_a cause_n be_v add_v in_o this_o manner_n galleazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o subject_n luis_n sforcia_n his_o brother_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o dukedom_n under_o colour_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o john_n galleazzo_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a luis_n sforcia_n have_v to_o wife_n beatrix_n sister_n to_o to_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n also_o alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v marry_v to_o hippolita_n sister_n to_o luis_n sforcia_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_z ferdinand_n be_v king_n of_o naples_n after_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n galeazzo_n the_o true_a duke_n of_o milan_n this_o lady_n see_v her_o husband_n exclude_v though_o he_o have_v two_o child_n by_o she_o persuade_v her_o father_n to_o restore_v her_o husband_n to_o the_o inheritance_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o ancestor_n luis_n sforcia_n perceive_v what_o a_o storm_n threaten_v he_o from_o naples_n invite_v charles_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o france_n to_o invade_v that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o say_v of_o right_n appertain_v to_o he_o many_o man_n of_o note_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n encourage_v the_o king_n to_o undertake_v this_o enterprise_n as_o also_o some_o baron_n of_o naples_n banish_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n say_v those_o nobleman_n be_v well_o receive_v at_o first_o yet_o such_o be_v their_o entertainment_n that_o necessity_n drive_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o have_v a_o better-title_n to_o that_o crown_n than_o the_o possessor_n who_o be_v of_o the_o bastard_n line_n yet_o the_o king_n perceive_v those_o lord_n only_o seek_v their_o own_o end_n and_o will_v consequent_o follow_v he_o that_o come_v first_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o engage_v in_o that_o war_n and_o only_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o french_a from_o it_o by_o this_o time_n they_o be_v so_o far_o ingagage_v there_o be_v no_o go_v back_o both_o party_n seek_v to_o strengthen_v themselves_o with_o alliance_n the_o french_a and_o milaneses_n join_v in_o league_n with_o all_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n except_o the_o florentine_n who_o at_o first_o favour_v the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o venetian_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o stand_v neuter_n than_o favour_n either_o side_n pope_n alexander_n though_o at_o first_o he_o appear_v averse_a from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n at_o last_o upon_o promise_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v possession_n give_v they_o in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o a_o yearly_a pension_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o those_o who_o have_v oblige_v he_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n cease_v not_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n and_o make_v all_o the_o friend_n he_o can_v particular_o he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o press_v the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n he_o urge_v their_o near_a kindred_n as_o be_v cousin-german_n and_o brother_n in-law_n and_o put_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o sicily_n in_o case_n the_o french_a become_v master_n of_o naples_n all_o this_o move_v not_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o break_v with_o france_n only_o he_o send_v garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o resolution_n of_o protect_v the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr silua_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n be_v send_v to_o france_n to_o dissuade_v that_o king_n from_o the_o enterprise_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o desist_v declare_v to_o he_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n can_v not_o forsake_v his_o kinsman_n and_o ally_n this_o happen_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1494_o when_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v till_o then_o stay_v in_o arragon_n go_v away_o from_o zaragoça_n to_o tordesillas_n thence_o to_o valladolid_n and_o so_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n 1494_o there_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n he_o die_v on_o die_v the_o 25_o of_o january_n of_o a_o great_a age_n and_o in_o care_n for_o the_o war_n then_o in_o hand_n unfortunate_a on_o the_o one_o side_n for_o leave_v his_o affair_n in_o so_o ill_a a_o posture_n the_o chief_a cause_n whereof_o be_v his_o austere_a temper_n happy_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o his_o
flourish_a kingdom_n his_o son_n alonso_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v no_o way_n more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n than_o his_o father_n have_v be_v cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr borgia_n send_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o pope_n his_o uncle_n as_o legate_n to_o naples_n crown_v he_o this_o year_n also_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o bull_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o ever_o the_o 3d_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o granada_n conditional_o that_o the_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n at_o tordesillas_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n be_v agree_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n touch_v their_o discovery_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o conquest_n of_o castille_n be_v to_o begin_v 36_o degree_n west_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o lisbon_n all_o thence_o eastward_o as_o far_o as_o half_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o appertain_v to_o the_o portuguese_n the_o matter_n also_o of_o the_o conquest_n in_o africa_n be_v adjust_v so_o that_o all_o within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n shall_v belong_v to_o portugal_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremecen_n to_o castille_n but_o no_o line_n be_v fix_v to_o distinguish_v their_o limit_n which_o afterward_o cause_v new_a dispute_n chap._n iu._n the_o french_a invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o account_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a king_n at_o rome_n alonso_n king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v resolve_v to_o invade_v italy_n in_o person_n gather_v all_o his_o force_n the_o randezvouz_n of_o his_o army_n be_v at_o lion_n thither_o come_v from_o ostia_n whither_o he_o flee_v naples_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o forward_a that_o undertake_n on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr silua_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n in_o his_o king_n behalf_n protest_v against_o those_o proceed_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n his_o brother-in-law_n set_v out_o from_o that_o city_n upon_o tuesday_n the_o 22th_o of_o july_n with_o he_o go_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n to_o pay_v these_o force_n he_o borrow_a money_n of_o the_o nobility_n beside_o 150000_o florm_n take_v up_o of_o a_o genoese_a banker_n a_o small_a sum_n for_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n king_n alonso_z send_v a_o great_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n frederick_n to_o infest_v the_o state_n of_o genoa_n by_o land_n he_o send_v his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o milan_n all_o thing_n fall_v out_o unfortunate_o for_o frederick_n do_v nothing_o worth_a name_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o force_n of_o france_n and_o milan_n from_o pass_v out_o of_o romania_n the_o king_n of_o france_n pass_v the_o alps_n and_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n come_v to_o aste_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o then_o possess_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v in_o that_o expedition_n and_o pretend_v a_o right_n to_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n d._n alonso_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n be_v very_o little_o look_v upon_o at_o court_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v order_v to_o be_v dismiss_v but_o he_o wink_v at_o all_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o sagacity_n at_o the_o city_n aste_n they_o flight_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o assign_v he_o no_o quarter_n whereupon_o he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v away_o to_o genoa_n there_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o luis_n sforcia_n who_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v about_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n give_v he_o a_o hint_n that_o one_o of_o the_o princess_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o they_o can_v not_o marry_v with_o any_o other_o prince_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o france_n this_o take_v so_o much_o with_o luis_n sforcia_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o change_v party_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o repair_v to_o aste_n to_o receive_v the_o french_a king_n and_o give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v his_o army_n the_o king_n leave_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o design_v to_o lay_v hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n at_o aste_n march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o pavia_n where_o he_o visit_v the_o duke_n john_n galeazzo_n who_o be_v then_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n and_o be_v his_o cousin-german_n both_o their_o milan_n mother_n be_v sister_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n die_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o october_n and_o it_o appear_v plain_o he_o have_v be_v poison_v which_o increase_v the_o 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particulaly_a from_o the_o venetian_n offer_v their_o friendship_n the_o pope_n send_v the_o cardinal_n of_o sienna_n his_o legate_n who_o come_v as_o far_o as_o pisa_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o see_v he_o the_o florentine_n send_v peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n on_o the_o same_o account_n he_o contrary_a to_o his_o commission_n and_o instruction_n be_v agree_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o french_a saraçana_n saraçanella_n and_o piedrasanta_n strong_a hold_v belong_v to_o the_o republic_n on_o mount_n apennine_n as_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o pesa_n and_o leghorn_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o this_o purpose_n hereat_o the_o people_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o they_o banish_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n and_o julian_n plunder_v their_o house_n and_o confiscate_v all_o their_o estate_n which_o be_v very_o great_a be_v come_v to_o pisa_n the_o king_n restore_v that_o city_n to_o its_o liberty_n deliver_v it_o from_o the_o subjection_n it_o be_v 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the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o he_o be_v disappoint_v the_o french_a have_v often_o urge_v that_o since_o king_n frederick_n be_v of_o a_o bastard_n family_n can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o right_n must_v either_o be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v agree_v about_o it_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v for_o stand_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o emperor_n this_o proposal_n do_v not_o please_v the_o french_a king_n who_o offer_v if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v resign_v up_o his_o pretension_n naples_n he_o will_v make_v he_o amends_o in_o money_n or_o otherwise_o and_o offer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n this_o affair_n be_v debate_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campa_n whither_o the_o french_a ambassador_n come_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n they_o offer_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o calabria_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 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he_o after_o the_o coronation_n prosper_v colona_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o trageto_n and_o earl_n of_o fundi_n fabricius_n colona_n duke_n of_o tallacoço_n and_o the_o great_a gonçalo_n de_fw-fr cordova_n duke_n of_o monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr santangelo_n and_o d._n inigo_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n who_o be_v kill_v marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n chap._n viii_o progress_n of_o the_o portague_n discovery_n in_o the_o east_n peter_n covillam_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr paiva_n send_v to_o india_n by_o land_n vasco_n the_o gama_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n by_o sea_n with_o four_o ship_n his_o voyage_n till_o he_o come_v to_o calicut_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o especial_o italy_n be_v consume_v with_o war_n and_o labouredunder_o the_o apprehension_n of_o still_o great_a calamity_n portugal_n discovery_n have_v enjoy_v a_o last_a peace_n be_v employ_v in_o extend_v its_o dominion_n in_o remote_a part_n and_o carry_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n into_o the_o far_a bound_n of_o the_o world_n even_o into_o india_n a_o undertake_n at_o first_o think_v rash_a but_o which_o prove_v honourable_a and_o advantageous_a to_o that_o kingdom_n prince_z henry_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o africa_n towards_o the_o south_n death_n cut_v he_o off_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1470_o and_o of_o his_o age_n 67._o king_n alonso_z his_o nephew_n desist_v from_o this_o enterprise_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unhappy_a war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v involve_v king_n john_n the_o ii_o his_o son_n take_v this_o work_n in_o hand_n again_o and_o cease_v not_o till_o have_v pass_v the_o line_n he_o discover_v the_o cape_n call_v by_o the_o sailors_n tormentoso_n or_o stormy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tempest_n they_o meet_v with_o there_o but_o he_o call_v it_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n which_o name_v it_o still_o retain_v because_o it_o 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honourable_a take_v place_n and_o according_o the_o king_n order_v four_o ship_n to_o be_v fit_v the_o command_n of_o they_o he_o give_v to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n a_o man_n of_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a he_o shall_v be_v such_o to_o begin_v the_o long_a and_o most_o dangerous_a voyage_n that_o ever_o be_v attempt_v in_o the_o world_n with_o 〈…〉_z he_o go_v his_o brother_n paul_n de_fw-fr gama_n nicholas_n coello_n and_o other_o man_n of_o note_n all_o his_o force_n exceed_v not_o 160_o man_n as_o well_o soldier_n as_o seaman_n they_o bless_v the_o royal_a standard_n in_o a_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n stand_v on_o the_o shore_n found_v by_o prince_n henry_n where_o afterward_o king_n emanuel_n build_v the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o belem_n thence_o they_o be_v conduct_v by_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n who_o lament_v they_o as_o dead_a man_n and_o so_o they_o set_v sail_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n they_o steer_v their_o course_n first_o to_o the_o canary_n island_n and_o then_o to_o those_o of_o caboverde_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n hesperide_n have_v pass_v these_o island_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o call_v santiago_n they_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o cross_v a_o mighty_a gulf_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a storm_n and_o swell_a sea_n they_o spend_v three_o month_n before_o they_o discover_v land_n in_o 10_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n they_o discover_v a_o pleasant_a river_n who_o bank_n be_v shade_v with_o tree_n where_o they_o anchor_v to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o people_n here_o be_v black_a and_o have_v short_a curl_a hair_n here_o they_o trade_v by_o sign_n and_o for_o some_o bauble_n be_v supply_v with_o fresh_a provision_n the_o gulf_n he_o call_v of_o st._n helona_n and_o the_o river_n santiago_n they_o continue_v their_o voyage_n to_o turn_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n but_o the_o wether_n prove_v so_o bad_a they_o oft_o give_v themselves_o for_o lose_v here_o all_o the_o commander_n resolution_n be_v requisite_a his_o man_n protest_v he_o ought_v to_o turn_v back_o and_o not_o tempt_v heaven_n but_o neither_o threat_n nor_o entreaty_n move_v he_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o kill_v he_o his_o brother_n discover_v the_o design_n he_o secure_v the_o master_n and_o undertake_v to_o steer_v his_o ship_n himself_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o reach_v the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o cape_n and_o begin_v to_o turn_v it_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n it_o be_v then_o spring_v there_o about_o 50_o league_n beyond_o it_o be_v a_o gulf_n which_o they_o call_v of_o st._n blas_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o island_n where_o they_o find_v a_o multitude_n of_o sea_n wolf_n thither_o they_o go_v to_o water_n the_o native_n of_o it_o be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o africa_n go_v
take_v he_o into_o his_o protection_n this_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o because_o of_o the_o treaty_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n with_o france_n which_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v though_o king_n frederick_n be_v willing_a the_o match_n shall_v go_v on_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o consent_v king_n frederick_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o the_o french_a and_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o pretension_n to_o his_o kingdom_n make_v large_a offer_v to_o they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n propose_v that_o to_o secure_v the_o performance_n of_o what_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o gaeta_n and_o that_o frederick_n son_n shall_v reside_v in_o his_o court_n and_o marry_v germana_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o narbonne_n or_o the_o sister_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr angoulesme_fw-fr beside_o he_o demand_v a_o million_o in_o ready_a money_n and_o 25000_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a tribute_n all_o heavy_a condition_n which_o that_o king_n can_v not_o condescend_v to_o though_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v the_o million_o demand_v in_o fine_a none_o of_o these_o match_n be_v conclude_v at_o length_n the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o he_o be_v contract_v by_o proxy_n at_o granada_n in_o august_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr portugal_n perform_v that_o ceremony_n for_o he_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o solemnity_n or_o public_a rejoice_v in_o that_o city_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n the_o king_n pass_v a_o grant_n to_o the_o marquess_n of_o moya_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o cup_n that_o the_o king_n drink_v out_o of_o on_o s._n luis_n day_n every_o year_n belong_v to_o they_o this_o be_v do_v in_o memory_n that_o upon_o that_o day_n d._n andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrara_n first_o marquis_n of_o moya_n deliver_v up_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n all_o the_o treasure_n of_o king_n henry_n that_o be_v in_o his_o custody_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o establish_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o princess_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n go_v d._n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o now_o make_v cardinal_n of_o spain_n as_o his_o uncle_n have_v be_v he_o be_v also_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n also_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n bear_v her_o company_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n she_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n though_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v disgu_v because_o the_o king_n so_o high_o favour_v d._n george_n de_fw-fr portugal_n who_o he_o have_v create_v duke_n of_o coimbra_n and_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n beatrix_n de_fw-fr melo_n daughter_n to_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr portugal_n and_o the_o lady_n philippe_n de_fw-fr melo_n his_o wife_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n be_v many_o other_o noble_n she_o enter_v into_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n and_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v marry_v with_o great_a solemnity_n at_o alcaçar_n do_v sal_fw-la where_o the_o king_n wait_v her_o come_n this_o marriage_n be_v very_o fruitful_a for_o they_o have_v many_o child_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o its_o place_n soon_o after_o the_o princess_n margaret_n be_v marry_v to_o philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o she_o be_v unfortunate_a in_o husband_n for_o he_o also_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylâ—â—_n signify_v some_o discontent_n against_o the_o catholic_n king_n because_o he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n it_o be_v fear_v he_o may_v molest_v the_o christian_n that_o live_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o hinder_v the_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a city_n jerusalem_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n a_o milanese_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v choose_v for_o this_o employment_n he_o do_v his_o message_n discreet_o and_o obtain_v of_o the_o sultan_n all_o he_o desire_v he_o be_v out_o a_o year_n and_o at_o his_o return_n be_v make_v dean_n of_o granada_n where_o he_o afterward_o die_v and_o order_v himself_o to_o be_v bury_v sit_v on_o a_o chair_n with_o a_o casula_fw-la or_o vestment_n make_v of_o a_o rich_a silk_n the_o sultan_n give_v he_o he_o write_v decade_n of_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n of_o his_o embassy_n and_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o west-indies_n in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v more_o of_o truth_n than_o elegancy_n all_o europe_n be_v in_o suspense_n wait_v the_o event_n of_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n undertake_v by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o king_n frederick_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o rich_a and_o noble_a kingdom_n the_o catholic_n king_n send_v advice_n of_o his_o resolution_n from_o granada_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n on_o the_o one_a of_o march_n 1501._o order_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o leave_v the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o return_v immediate_o with_o his_o fleet_n to_o the_o port_n of_o meçina_n soon_o after_o he_o send_v he_o the_o title_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n to_o oppose_v the_o turk_n he_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o those_o part_n which_o he_o do_v under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n earl_n of_o taroça_n who_o by_o the_o way_n attempt_v the_o port_n of_o maçalquivir_n near_o oran_n and_o be_v repulse_v sail_v on_o to_o the_o island_n of_o corfu_n whence_o he_o return_v to_o portugal_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o send_v his_o fleet_n against_o the_o turk_n that_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o luis_n d'_fw-fr armagnac_n duke_n of_o nemours_n earl_n of_o armagnac_n and_o guise_n to_o command_v his_o force_n that_o be_v to_o invade_v naples_n he_o will_v not_o give_v this_o command_n to_o luis_n de_fw-fr luxembourg_n earl_n of_o ligni_fw-la who_o sue_v for_o it_o lest_o he_o shall_v cause_v some_o disorder_n by_o the_o right_n he_o pretend_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o altamura_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n make_v some_o stay_n in_o france_n therefore_o the_o lord_n of_o aubeni_n who_o be_v make_v lord_n high_a constable_n of_o naples_n move_v with_o the_o french_a force_n out_o of_o lombardy_n towards_o naples_n and_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o gayace_n a_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n who_o have_v flee_v from_o naples_n at_o this_o time_n francis_n de_fw-fr rojas_n a_o very_a able_a man_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v laurence_n suarez_n as_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n have_v reside_v for_o some_o year_n with_o that_o character_n d._n john_n emanuel_n a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n but_o turbulent_a in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n john_n michael_n gralla_n be_v still_o resident_a and_o john_n claver_fw-la at_o naples_n the_o great_a captain_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o order_n he_o have_v receive_v repair_v to_o meçina_n with_o his_o fleet_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o palermo_n to_o order_v the_o viceroy_n john_n de_fw-fr lanuça_n to_o gather_v what_o money_n and_o force_n he_o can_v for_o the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n some_o misunderstand_a there_o happen_v betwixt_o they_o as_o be_v usual_a where_o each_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o superiority_n but_o at_o last_o they_o agree_v in_o what_o concern_v the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o great_a captain_n have_v gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v return_v to_o meçina_n where_o be_v the_o general_a rendezvous_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v possess_v in_o calabria_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr santangelo_n give_v he_o by_o king_n frederick_n when_o the_o late_a war_n be_v conclude_v before_o he_o enter_v upon_o that_o conquest_n he_o send_v captain_n gençalo_n de_fw-fr foces_fw-fr to_o excuse_v he_o to_o that_o king_n to_o restore_v to_o he_o that_o dukedom_n and_o renounce_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n he_o have_v take_v to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o the_o king_n absolve_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n yet_o give_v he_o the_o dukedom_n again_o wish_v it_o be_v better_o for_o his_o sake_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v not_o infest_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o castle_n belong_v to_o it_o this_o and_o the_o intelligence_n his_o ambassador_n send_v from_o spain_n full_o convince_v king_n frederick_n how_o near_o and_o certain_a his_o ruin_n be_v he_o turn_v himself_o about_o and_o find_v no_o loyalty_n in_o his_o subject_n no_o strength_n in_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o no_o support_n from_o abroad_o he_o send_v his_o son_n ferdinend_n to_o taranto_n a_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o apulia_n and_o of_o all_o
in_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o reach_v to_o campania_n the_o modern_n divide_v this_o province_n into_o abruzzo_n citra_fw-la and_o abruzzi_n ultra_fw-la the_o river_n of_o pescara_n be_v the_o bounder_n of_o the_o two_o part_n these_o province_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o same_o side_n with_o abruzzo_n be_v apulia_n divide_v into_o capitanata_n terra_fw-la di_fw-it bari_n and_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it otranto_n which_o run_v as_o far_o as_o taranto_n and_o than_o confine_n of_o calabria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n beyond_o naples_n begin_v the_o principality_n who_o capital_a city_n be_v salerno_n then_o follow_v basilicata_n former_o call_v lucania_n and_o then_o calabria_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a brutii_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a in_o this_o province_n be_v cosenza_n the_o capital_a city_n and_o rogio_n upon_o the_o straight_a of_o meçina_n the_o inland_n be_v call_v magna_fw-la graecia_n where_o be_v rosano_n catançaro_n and_o cotron_n as_o to_o the_o principality_n it_o be_v dubious_a whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o calabria_n touch_v basilicata_n be_v the_o same_o dispute_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n agree_v these_o province_n shall_v be_v divide_v yet_o some_o affirm_v that_o this_o territory_n lie_v along_o the_o mountain_n that_o part_n apulia_n and_o calabria_n make_v no_o distinct_a province_n from_o they_o two_o but_o that_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n belong_v to_o apulia_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n to_o calabria_n in_o basilicata_n be_v melfi_n atela_n barleta_n and_o other_o city_n capitanata_n be_v that_o part_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n aufido_fw-la and_o tertoro_fw-it in_o it_o be_v manfredonia_n monte_fw-fr santangelo_n and_o troya_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o territory_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o ancient_a apulia_n since_o ptolemy_n place_n mount_v s._n garganus_n which_o be_v there_o famous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o s._n michael_n in_o apulia_n and_o the_o modern_n always_o understand_v that_o apulia_n begin_v where_o abruzzo_n end_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o those_o three_o part_n already_o mention_v nay_o several_a author_n mention_n capitanata_n as_o a_o territory_n of_o apulia_n and_o always_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o apulia_n be_v receive_v in_o that_o territory_n let_v every_o one_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a it_o suffice_v to_o our_o purpose_n that_o hence_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n take_v occasion_n to_o decide_v that_o by_o the_o sword_n which_o their_o king_n though_o often_o press_v to_o it_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o resolve_v but_o this_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o hereafter_o now_o king_n frederick_n french_a who_o continue_v at_o ischia_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v be_v out_o of_o conceit_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o cardinal_n luis_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n his_o nephew_n upon_o promise_n of_o 30000_o franc_n to_o maintain_v his_o house_n his_o sister_n beatrix_n queen_n of_o hangary_n stay_v in_o that_o island_n and_o thence_o go_v over_o to_o sicily_n elizabeth_z his_o niece_n who_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o john_n galeazo_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o milan_n go_v to_o bari_n in_o apulia_n whilst_o this_o treaty_n be_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o depose_v frederick_n the_o archduke_n in_o flanders_n be_v court_v to_o go_v over_o to_o spain_n with_o his_o wife_n that_o they_o may_v according_a to_o custom_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o year_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o archduke_n a_o daughter_n call_v elizabeth_n the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v he_o in_o spain_n that_o he_o may_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o break_v he_o of_o some_o youthful_a ill_a habit_n he_o have_v learn_v of_o his_o servant_n but_o they_o be_v use_v to_o govern_v he_o be_v not_o willing_a he_o shall_v stand_v in_o awe_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n who_o be_v send_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n invite_v he_o to_o take_v his_o way_n through_o that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v the_o princess_n catharine_n sail_v from_o coruna_n in_o a_o fleet_n provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v marry_v in_o england_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v she_o set_v sail_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n with_o she_o go_v into_o england_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o santiago_n the_o count_n and_o countess_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o other_o person_n of_o note_n after_o their_o departure_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o storm_n that_o the_o fleet_n be_v scatter_v and_o though_o some_o ship_n recover_v southampton_n the_o most_o be_v force_v back_o to_o laredo_n on_o the_o second_o of_o september_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o arrive_v with_o the_o princess_n in_o england_n she_o be_v marry_v with_o great_a solemnity_n to_o prince_n arthur_n at_o london_n but_o how_o much_o misery_n do_v this_o poor_a lady_n undergo_v through_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o her_o wicked_a husband_n this_o same_o year_n the_o lady_n beatrix_n de_fw-fr castro_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n be_v contract_v to_o denis_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bragança_n the_o king_n give_v they_o the_o town_n of_o sarria_n castro_n and_o otera_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o in_o october_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v at_o the_o city_n trent_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a article_n be_v that_o charles_n the_o archduke_n son_n shall_v marry_v claudia_n that_o king_n daughter_n a_o match_n often_o agree_v upon_o but_o that_o never_o take_v effect_n the_o fleet_n send_v from_o france_n and_o portugal_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o aid_v the_o wether_n venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n do_v nothing_o worth_a relate_v that_o of_o portugal_n only_o go_v to_o corfou_n and_o return_v the_o french_a go_v to_o the_o island_n scio_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o genoeses_n and_o have_v only_o hinder_v the_o turk_n from_o receive_v their_o usual_a tribute_n there_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o pestilence_n stress_n of_o wether_n and_o the_o enemy_n that_o scarce_o 1000_o man_n of_o all_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o they_o repair_v to_o apulia_n and_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v order_n the_o venetian_n also_o return_v home_o who_o have_v but_o 25_o galley_n ill_o provide_v this_o year_n the_o turk_n put_v no_o fleet_n to_o sea_n which_o if_o he_o have_v there_o be_v no_o force_n to_o oppose_v he_o in_o spain_n the_o catholic_n king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n call_v mudejare_n either_o to_o become_v christian_n or_o depart_v the_o country_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a commotion_n which_o if_o not_o prevent_v in_o time_n may_v have_v produce_v a_o war._n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n marry_v his_o mistress_n to_o legitimate_a d._n john_n a_o son_n he_o have_v by_o she_o d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o duke_n brother_n who_o son_n luis_n marry_v the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n daughter_n pretend_v he_o be_v heir_n to_o that_o estate_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n be_v dead_a the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n raise_v man_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o cogolludo_fw-la in_o order_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o estate_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o take_v his_o course_n at_o law_n the_o duke_n be_v force_v to_o obey_v and_o d._n john_n be_v leave_v possess_v of_o his_o father_n estate_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o archduke_n with_o his_o wife_n be_v come_v through_o france_n all_o the_o way_n they_o be_v noble_o entertain_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n both_o party_n swear_v to_o the_o peace_n before_o conclude_v spain_n at_o trent_n and_o the_o archduke_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o princess_n will_v allow_v that_o king_n no_o superiority_n thence_o they_o set_v forward_o and_o through_o guienne_n come_v to_o fuenterabia_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o february_n 1502._o there_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n his_o son_n and_o the_o chief_a commendary_a d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n the_o more_o to_o express_v the_o public_a joy_n leave_n be_v give_v that_o such_o as_o may_v wear_v silk_n doublet_n may_v also_o have_v silk_n coat_n and_o colour_v which_o show_v the_o modesty_n of_o
make_v the_o great_a captain_n draw_v back_o to_o castellon_n all_o this_o while_n nothing_o be_v do_v for_o though_o a_o breach_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o town_n wall_n it_o can_v not_o be_v attack_v nor_o do_v the_o besiege_a offer_n to_o sally_n but_o the_o day_n we_o retire_v 2500_o man_n attack_v our_o german_n in_o the_o rear_n who_o draw_v they_o on_o to_o a_o open_a ground_n far_o from_o the_o city_n than_o 400_o spaniard_n charge_v they_o so_o furious_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o gaeta_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 200_o who_o our_o man_n return_v strip_v at_o their_o leisure_n whilst_o this_o be_v do_v at_o gaeta_n both_o side_n make_v great_a preparation_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoüille_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o gaeta_n with_o 600_o french_a lance_n and_o 8000_o swiss_n beside_o 4000_o french_a go_v by_o sea_n to_o leghorne_n telamonius_n and_o porto_n hercules_n the_o rendezvous_n be_v at_o parma_n 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he_o shall_v have_v take_v it_o and_o so_o the_o breach_n have_v be_v the_o great_a his_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o reestablish_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n much_o deprave_v by_o the_o late_a confusion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v some_o supply_n of_o money_n to_o help_v defray_v the_o past_a expense_n and_o pay_v the_o force_n he_o be_v to_o keep_v on_o foot_n which_o he_o quarter_v about_o as_o may_v be_v least_o offensive_a to_o the_o people_n some_o company_n of_o spaniard_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v insolent_a and_o injurious_a he_o send_v away_o to_o spain_n in_o two_o ship_n he_o forget_v not_o to_o repair_v the_o harm_n do_v during_o the_o war_n and_o particular_o the_o wall_n of_o naples_n and_o gasto_n capua_n he_o secure_v with_o such_o work_v as_o make_v it_o strong_a than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v wall_v these_o thing_n he_o do_v to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n again_o and_o all_o be_v easy_a to_o he_o 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six_o town_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o those_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o france_n pretend_v that_o all_o that_o be_v take_v after_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o proclaim_v the_o truce_n aught_o to_o be_v restore_v as_o unlawful_o gain_v and_o suspect_v the_o delay_n of_o proclaim_v have_v be_v advise_o contrive_v to_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v guess_v he_o never_o intend_v to_o observe_v the_o truce_n and_o have_v only_o contrive_v it_o to_o have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n of_o take_v the_o spaniard_n at_o a_o advantage_n which_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v appoint_v john_n james_n trivulcio_n his_o general_n in_o italy_n beside_o 5000_o swisser_n and_o 500_o horse_n be_v daily_o expect_v out_o of_o france_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n and_o alegre_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n and_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n raise_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v in_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v dangerous_o sick_a which_o with_o the_o report_n spread_v abroad_o of_o re-establish_a king_n frederick_n and_o the_o pope_n solicit_v to_o have_v he_o general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n give_v occasion_n to_o people_n to_o discourse_v various_o of_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o particular_o the_o colonese_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o utter_v some_o bold_a speech_n all_o be_v again_o appease_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n who_o pesent_o appyle_v himself_o to_o make_v all_o the_o necessary_a prepation_n for_o a_o mighty_a war_n which_o be_v expect_v will_v break_v out_o again_o in_o that_o kingdom_n all_o italy_n and_o spain_n suffer_v very_o much_o this_o year_n by_o famine_n and_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n be_v good_a earthquake_n friday_n there_o be_v great_a earthquake_n in_o castille_n and_o andaluzia_n which_o overthrow_v many_o building_n the_o great_a harm_n be_v do_v in_o some_o town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr lope_n soarez_n de_fw-fr albergaria_n sail_v from_o lisbon_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n for_o india_n this_o same_o year_n the_o catholic_n king_n give_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n high_a steward_n to_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n y_fw-fr rojas_n marquis_n of_o denia_n of_o who_o family_n because_o often_o mention_n be_v make_v it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o the_o purpose_n to_o set_v down_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o their_o genealogy_n ferdinand_n gutierrez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v chief_a commendary_a of_o castille_n be_v father_n to_o d._n james_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n first_o earl_n of_o castro_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o castille_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v ferdinand_n the_o father_n of_o d._n james_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n who_o king_n ferdinand_n create_v marquis_n of_o denia_n his_o son_n be_v d._n bernard_n who_o we_o say_v be_v make_v lord_n high_a steward_n to_o the_o same_o king_n ferdinand_n in_o which_o place_n he_o continue_v even_o after_o the_o king_n death_n to_o queen_n joanna_n d._n bernard_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n the_o lady_n frances_n enriquez_n four_o son_n and_o six_o daughter_n he_o have_v also_o a_o bastard_n son_n who_o for_o his_o good_a part_n come_v to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o sevil._n luis_n elder_a son_n to_o d._n bernard_n be_v father_n to_o francis_n earl_n of_o lerma_n who_o die_v before_o he_o but_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v d._n francis_n gomez_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n who_o come_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o lerma_n and_o a_o cardinal_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o another_o place_n d._n ferdinand_n young_a son_n to_o the_o say_a marquis_n have_v many_o child_n and_o among_o they_o d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o who_o that_o church_n be_v oblige_v for_o restore_v to_o it_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o caęorla_n after_o it_o have_v be_v many_o year_n alienate_v chap._n iv._o perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentin_n who_o be_v as_o perfidious_o send_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o he_o ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n project_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o venetians_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o several_a city_n in_o romania_n and_o aim_v at_o the_o rest_n duke_n valentin_n be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o oppose_v valentin_n they_o agree_v to_o deliver_v such_o fort_n as_o remain_v in_o his_o power_n to_o pope_n julius_n who_o send_v one_o peter_n de_fw-fr oviedo_n to_o take_v possession_n but_o the_o duke_n change_v his_o mind_n give_v private_a order_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n at_o cesana_n to_o hang_v the_o say_a peter_n he_o do_v so_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n arrest_v
grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n fear_v lest_o the_o great_a captain_n shall_v incline_v to_o favour_v his_o son-in_a law_n prosper_n colona_n fail_v not_o to_o increase_v this_o jealousy_n though_o he_o have_v obtain_v all_o he_o come_v to_o spain_n for_o and_o particular_o that_o bartholomew_n d'_fw-fr albianos_n company_n of_o 400_o man_n at_o arm_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o 200._o beside_o the_o catholic_n king_n order_v only_o 1200_o man_n at_o arm_n 600_o light_a horse_n and_o 3000_o spanish_a foot_n to_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 2000_o spaniard_n to_o be_v send_v to_o spain_n and_o the_o german_n dismiss_v all_o to_o save_v charge_n and_o weaken_v that_o kingdom_n a_o particular_a council_n be_v erect_v in_o castille_n for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o ladron_n de_fw-fr mauleon_n be_v send_v ambassadot_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a alliance_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o conclude_v the_o match_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n and_o the_o archduke_n daughter_n he_o also_o press_v to_o have_v duke_n valentine_n than_o prisoner_n release_v as_o do_v many_o cardinal_n create_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o renew_v the_o league_n and_o inclinable_a to_o the_o match_n as_o to_o the_o duke_n he_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v at_o present_a though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o think_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o in_o italy_n to_o balance_n against_o the_o great_a captain_n he_o desire_v security_n that_o he_o will_v be_v true_a to_o his_o interest_n and_o alonso_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n offer_v to_o be_v bind_v for_o he_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o porto_n and_o james_n pacheco_n his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v pope_n julius_n after_o he_o have_v send_v several_a fleet_n to_o trade_n in_o india_n he_o now_o send_v francis_n d'_fw-fr almeyda_n with_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n to_o reside_v there_o that_o all_o who_o pass_v to_o those_o part_n may_v know_v who_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v many_o difficulty_n attend_v the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o enterprise_n beside_o the_o length_n of_o the_o voyage_n one_o be_v the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o venetian_n as_o have_v be_v hint_v before_o another_o that_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n either_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o that_o state_n or_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n undertake_v to_o ruin_v their_o trade_n in_o those_o part_n he_o send_v maurus_n guardian_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o jerusalem_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o granada_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o ruine_v his_o trade_n in_o india_n and_o take_v his_o ship_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o any_o further_a progress_n in_o this_o affair_n otherwise_o he_o threaten_v to_o destroy_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o dominion_n this_o move_v the_o pope_n to_o send_v the_o same_o religious_a man_n with_o the_o letter_n to_o spain_n to_o both_o the_o king_n neither_o of_o who_o make_v any_o account_n of_o they_o or_o the_o threat_v they_o contain_v chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n king_n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n the_o cortes_n at_o toro_n pass_v the_o law_n call_v of_o toro_n which_o have_v be_v frame_v before_o the_o people_n death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n after_o the_o cortes_n be_v dismiss_v king_n ferdinand_n continue_v at_o toro_n till_o the_o end_n of_o april_n to_o be_v thorough_o satisfy_v whether_o king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n approve_v of_o his_o continue_v in_o the_o government_n the_o nobility_n in_o hatred_n to_o he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o treat_v about_o marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o assert_v her_o title_n which_o before_o he_o have_v impugn_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o maintain_v himself_o not_o only_o as_o governor_n but_o rightful_a king_n of_o castille_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o son-in-law_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a how_o much_o this_o report_n incense_v the_o people_n certain_a it_o be_v his_o vicechancellor_n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cavalier_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o change_v the_o name_n of_o governor_n for_o that_o of_o administrator_n and_o guardian_n as_o father_n be_v to_o their_o child_n before_o they_o be_v of_o age_n and_o queen_n joanna_n may_v be_v account_n such_o either_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o want_n of_o sense_n or_o of_o she_o be_v confine_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n either_o on_o this_o account_n or_o as_o husband_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o bring_v the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n king_n john_n who_o still_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o navarre_n though_o he_o have_v child_n and_o that_o kingdom_n have_v be_v his_o wife_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n and_o those_o of_o the_o new_a king_n council_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n they_o say_v it_o be_v better_o for_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o aid_v his_o child_n in_o what_o they_o shall_v desire_v for_o that_o one_o kingdom_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o two_o head_n neither_o can_v they_o agree_v as_o to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o naples_n the_o catholic_n king_n pretend_v a_o right_n to_o granada_n as_o conquer_v in_o his_o wife_n life-time_n and_o as_o for_o naples_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o dispute_n of_o its_o appertain_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n and_o therefore_o high_o resent_v that_o his_o son-in_a law_n shall_v pretend_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o without_o consult_v he_o to_o who_o only_o it_o belong_v this_o make_v he_o suspicious_a of_o the_o great_a captain_n who_o be_v a_o castilian_a for_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v to_o know_v which_o side_n he_o will_v incline_v to_o in_o case_n of_o a_o war_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v put_v the_o same_o question_n to_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n he_o answer_v in_o general_a term_n to_o the_o pope_n resolute_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o know_v not_o what_o man_n he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o who_o be_v not_o use_v to_o commit_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v disloyal_a to_o their_o king_n or_o unworthy_a themselves_o from_o toro_n the_o catholic_n king_n go_v to_o segovia_n and_o thence_o send_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n to_o flanders_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n come_v as_o ambassador_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n andrew_n de_fw-fr burgo_n of_o cremona_n and_o philibert_n lord_n de_fw-fr vere_n who_o be_v great_a with_o the_o archduke_n and_o have_v much_o knowledge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n to_o he_o the_o catholic_n king_n make_v know_v his_o grievance_n and_o again_o attempt_v to_o draw_v d._n john_n manuel_n from_o king_n philip_n but_o he_o instead_o of_o it_o discharge_v himself_o king_n ferdinand_n service_n king_n philip_n also_o keep_v lope_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la secretary_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n a_o long_a time_n close_a prisoner_n for_o write_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o king_n commit_v to_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n which_o letter_n be_v intercept_v and_o thereupon_o no_o spaniard_n be_v suffer_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o queen_n which_o so_o heighten_v her_o distemper_n that_o she_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o italy_n the_o great_a captain_n send_v nuno_n de_fw-fr ocampo_n with_o 1000_o man_n of_o those_o that_o be_v order_v to_o be_v dismiss_v to_o defend_v plombin_n and_o pisa_n the_o florentine_n lay_v siege_n to_o pisa_n but_o nuno_n de_fw-fr campo_n throw_v himself_o with_o his_o man_n into_o it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o rise_v and_o depart_v without_o it_o the_o coloness_n press_v to_o have_v bartholomew_n d'_fw-fr alviano_n command_n reform_v which_o the_o great_a captain_n delay_v know_v the_o worth_n of_o that_o gentleman_n but_o afterward_o understanding_n he_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o design_v to_o favour_n the_o house_n of_o medicis_n against_o the_o florentine_n his_o command_n be_v reduce_v he_o know_v of_o it_o think_v to_o have_v seize_v plombin_n but_o be_v disappoint_v aim_v at_o pisa_n the_o great_a captain_n command_v he_o to_o desist_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v his_o possession_n and_o command_n in_o naples_n the_o florentine_n lay_v wait_n for_o he_o overthrow_v and_o wound_v he_o at_o naples_n for_o his_o disobedience_n his_o estate_n be_v
seize_v whereupon_o he_o go_v over_o to_o the_o other_o party_n the_o spanish_a soldier_n who_o according_a to_o the_o king_n order_n be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v though_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o gelve_n mutinied_a and_o much_o perplex_v the_o great_a captain_n yet_o he_o appease_v and_o send_v they_o to_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v order_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n meet_v to_o ratify_v the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o who_o come_v also_o the_o cardinal_n of_o amboise_n who_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o france_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o milan_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n males_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o it_o be_v to_o devolve_v to_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n and_o charles_n her_o husband_n yet_o in_o case_n that_o marriage_n be_v disappoint_v through_o the_o king_n of_o france_n mean_n than_o that_o dukedom_n shall_v again_o fall_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o be_v also_o declare_v that_o investiture_n be_v give_v save_v always_o a_o better_a title_n which_o afterward_o the_o son_n of_o sforcia_n plead_v for_o recovery_n of_o that_o dukedom_n on_o account_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o condition_n prince_n charles_n when_o emperor_n pretend_v that_o dominion_n appertain_v to_o he_o but_o then_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v repay_v the_o 200000_o livre_n he_o give_v for_o the_o investiture_n nothing_o be_v conclude_v concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o princess_n claudia_n be_v confirm_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v design_v for_o her_o dowry_n as_o have_v be_v before_o agree_v these_o thing_n perplex_v the_o catholic_n king_n who_o therefore_o contrive_v king_n how_o to_o gain_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o secure_v himself_o on_o that_o side_n he_o think_v the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o marry_v germana_n de_fw-fr foix_n that_o king_n niece_n f._n john_n de_fw-fr enguerra_fw-mi of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o inquisitor_n in_o catalonia_n be_v send_v to_o propose_v this_o match_n this_o be_v so_o please_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o resign_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o his_o niece_n and_o her_o heir_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o catholic_n king_n consent_v that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o heir_n beside_o he_o engage_v to_o pay_v he_o 500000_o ducat_n within_o the_o space_n of_o 10_o year_n he_o also_o promise_v to_o restore_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v do_v all_o the_o prisoner_n the_o great_a captain_n have_v be_v also_o to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o namely_o the_o prince_n of_o rosano_n and_o marques_n de_fw-fr bitonto_n only_o duke_n valentine_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pallas_n be_v except_v on_o these_o term_n the_o king_n of_o france_n promise_v to_o aid_v the_o catholic_n king_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n in_o case_n they_o attempt_v to_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n guicciardin_n add_v that_o the_o catholic_n king_n engage_v to_o assist_v gaston_n de_fw-fr foix_n his_o brother-in_a law_n to_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v right_o as_o also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v send_v the_o queen-dowager_n of_o naples_n with_o her_o child_n into_o spain_n and_o if_o she_o will_v not_o go_v then_o to_o order_v she_o to_o depart_v his_o dominion_n all_o these_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o this_o summer_n and_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr sylva_n earl_n of_o cifuentes_n and_o micer_n thomas_n malferit_n be_v send_v from_o segovia_n to_o france_n with_o the_o former_a ambassador_n f._n john_n d'_fw-fr enguerra_fw-mi to_o sign_n they_o they_o have_v also_o order_v to_o release_v the_o prisoner_n at_o naples_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o return_n of_o those_o that_o be_v banish_v it_o be_v also_o propose_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o head_n of_o the_o banish_a baron_n to_o marry_v the_o lady_n marina_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n daughter_z to_z d._n alonso_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n duke_z of_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o ribagorça_n which_o be_v so_o please_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v king_n philip_n from_o go_v into_o spain_n send_v his_o secretary_n to_o require_v he_o not_o to_o undertake_v that_o journey_n till_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o father-in_a law_n be_v adjust_v to_o make_v the_o sure_a of_o he_o he_o encourage_v the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n against_o he_o with_o a_o great_a power_n this_o treaty_n put_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n into_o a_o uproar_v and_o those_o baron_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n of_o they_o that_o be_v flee_v combine_v to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o prosper_v colona_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o offer_v the_o pope_n to_o conquer_v that_o kingdom_n for_o he_o provide_v the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v quit_v his_o claim_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n be_v no_o less_o disgu_v it_o be_v report_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n before_o she_o die_v oblige_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o marry_v before_o she_o commit_v to_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o blame_v the_o great_a captain_n because_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v for_o king_n philip_n since_o that_o match_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n cut_v off_o prince_n charles_n from_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n whether_o the_o king_n have_v issue_n or_o not_o king_n philip_n be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v to_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n absolute_o dispose_v of_o from_o he_o and_o the_o 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sforcia_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n christiern_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o emperor_n niece_n he_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v 900000_o ducat_n and_o the_o city_n of_o como_n and_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o emperor_n hand_n till_o that_o be_v perform_v the_o marquis_n of_o mantua_n have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o pope_n and_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n and_o the_o emperor_n as_o umpire_n betwixt_o they_o adjudge_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n after_o this_o he_o set_v out_o for_o germany_n where_o he_o have_v summon_v the_o diet_n to_o meet_v at_o ausburg_n ausburg_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n the_o principal_a aim_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o heretic_n as_o have_v be_v intend_v at_o other_o diet_n little_o be_v do_v in_o this_o affair_n only_o that_o 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charge_n which_o she_o hold_v for_o the_o emperor_n her_o brother_n many_o year_n anno_fw-la 1531._o by_o the_o emperor_n order_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o place_n it_o be_v summon_v the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o meet_v at_o cologn_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o but_o one_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n roman_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n be_v elect_v only_a frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n but_o the_o year_n after_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbon_n have_v obtain_v liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n many_o earthquake_n happen_v and_o in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o dikes_n be_v shake_v the_o sea_n break_v in_o and_o whole_a town_n be_v drown_v and_o some_o of_o the_o steeple_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v flanders_n see_v above_o water_n lisbon_n suffer_v extreme_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n fear_v his_o palace_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o for_o several_a day_n lay_v in_o tent_n in_o the_o field_n the_o water_n separate_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o tagus_n leave_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o middle_n for_o some_o time_n in_o england_n the_o ancient_n catholic_n religion_n be_v now_o subvert_v on_o this_o occasion_n king_n england_n henry_n indulge_v his_o appetite_n have_v cast_v a_o amorous_a eye_n upon_o anne_n bullen_n to_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n he_o put_v from_o he_o queen_n catharine_n upon_o pretence_n that_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o brother_n arthur_n and_o take_v anne_n bullen_n to_o wife_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n by_o his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o pope_n oppose_v this_o proceed_v and_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o approve_v of_o it_o hereupon_o the_o king_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o disow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n
ferdinand_n gonçaga_n governor_n of_o milan_n seize_v that_o city_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o the_o pope_n fortify_v parma_n and_o put_v camillus_n vrsinus_n into_o it_o afterward_o that_o dominion_n be_v give_v to_o octavius_n farnesius_n duke_n of_o parma_n son_n to_o peter_n luis_n anno_fw-la 1548._o the_o break_v up_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o resent_v for_o that_o among_o the_o other_o article_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o father_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n heretic_n this_o design_n fail_v to_o reconcile_v all_o matter_n in_o difference_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o auspurb_n a_o book_n be_v publish_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n but_o allow_v the_o laity_n to_o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o priest_n to_o marry_o it_o be_v call_v a_o interim_n because_o to_o last_o till_o the_o council_n meet_v again_o and_o determine_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v julius_n phibug_n michael_n sidonia_n and_o eilebius_n agricola_n compose_v it_o in_o saxony_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o duke_n maurice_n the_o heretic_n publish_v another_o book_n call_v adiapora_n that_o be_v thing_n indifferent_a philip_n melancton_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o mention_v many_o thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v tolerate_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o peace_n mathias_n illiricus_fw-la and_o nicholaus_fw-la gralius_n more_o rigid_a heretic_n write_v against_o this_o book_n at_o the_o same_o time_n muleasse_v king_n of_o tunez_n come_v to_o ausburg_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o his_o own_o son_n maximilian_n son_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o spain_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n his_o cousin-german_a and_o to_o remain_v governor_n in_o spain_n because_o prince_n philip_n be_v to_o go_v for_o spain_n flanders_n as_o he_o do_v in_o november_n in_o the_o same_o fleet_n that_o bring_v maximilian_n he_o land_v at_o genoa_n pass_v through_o milan_n and_o mantua_n and_o last_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n come_v to_o brussels_n in_o the_o low_a country_n at_o such_o time_n as_o his_o father_n be_v go_v to_o germany_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o siceleus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o pope_n grant_v his_o bull_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o descend_v of_o jew_n moor_n or_o heretic_n shall_v have_v any_o live_n in_o that_o church_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr castilia_n the_o dean_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o chapter_n oppose_v this_o decree_n but_o the_o most_o powerful_a party_n prevail_v joanna_n d'_fw-fr albret_n daughter_n to_o henry_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n but_o the_o match_n break_v off_o she_o now_o marry_a antony_n of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1549._o this_o year_n die_v margaret_n queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o abovementioned_a lady_n joanna_n in_o germany_n some_o synod_n be_v hold_v particular_o at_o treves_n metz_n and_o cologne_n by_o the_o emperor_n procurement_n to_o bring_v the_o delude_a people_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n in_o africa_n a_o man_n call_v xerife_n the_o son_n of_o a_o merchant_n and_o himself_o a_o schoolmaster_n africa_n under_o the_o pretend_a veil_n of_o sanctity_n draw_v together_o a_o number_n of_o arm_a people_n wherewith_o he_o expel_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n fez_n and_o veles_n he_o of_o veles_n flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v nothing_o but_o good_a word_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n in_o africa_n in_o england_n peter_n martyr_v at_o oxford_n begin_v public_o to_o teach_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o sacramentarian_o and_o great_a tumult_n happen_v about_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n they_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a who_o have_v begin_v the_o war_n in_o picardy_n restore_v to_o they_o the_o city_n bologn_n take_v some_o year_n before_o at_o cigale_n on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n be_v bear_v anne_n daughter_n to_o prince_n maximilian_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n she_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o her_o uncle_n and_o be_v queen_n of_o spain_n pope_n paul_n die_v at_o rome_n the_o 10_o of_o november_n die_v anno_fw-la 1550._o cardinal_z john_n maria_z de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr succeed_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n the_o iii_o and_o live_v after_o his_o exaltation_n 5_o year_n 1_o month_n and_o 16_o day_n elect_v john_n de_fw-fr vega_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v the_o city_n call_v africa_n former_o leptis_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n expel_v thence_o the_o pirate_n dragut_n who_o use_v to_o set_v out_o thence_o and_o ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n he_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o but_o soon_o after_o to_o save_v charge_n utter_o demolish_v it_o at_o ausburg_n in_o autumn_n be_v open_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n philip_n be_v present_a the_o emperor_n strive_v to_o make_v his_o son_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o his_o brother_n king_n ferdinand_n oppose_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o son_n maximilian_n who_o be_v come_v back_o from_o spain_n be_v already_o choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o be_v now_o with_o his_o father_n at_o the_o diet._n it_o be_v propose_v to_o assemble_v anew_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o mecklenbourg_n where_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v whole_o exclude_v both_o these_o proposition_n be_v offensive_a to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n though_o he_o be_v appoint_v general_n of_o that_o war_n but_o what_o chief_o perplex_v he_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o release_v his_o uncle_n the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n these_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o duke_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n unprovided_a for_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o jubilee_n and_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n that_o repair_v to_o rome_n to_o gain_v it_o anno_fw-la 1551._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n die_v at_o pavia_n andrew_n alciatus_fw-la a_o famous_a civilian_n and_o humanist_n bear_v at_o milan_n who_o be_v first_o professor_n in_o france_n and_o afterward_o in_o italy_n pope_n julius_n last_o december_n summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o meet_v again_o at_o trent_n the_o emperor_n summon_v cause_v the_o pope_n edict_n to_o be_v read_v at_o the_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n duke_n octavius_n farnesius_n very_o unreasonable_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n ferrante_n gonçaga_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o proceed_n besiege_v he_o in_o parma_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o council_n be_v put_v off_o for_o some_o time_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v open_v in_o may._n cardinal_n crecencius_n the_o pope_n legate_n preside_v the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n and_o many_o prelate_n of_o germany_n spain_n and_o italy_n be_v there_o present_a the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o his_o ambassador_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n ambassador_n come_v from_o some_o german_a prince_n to_o ask_v safe_a conduct_n for_o the_o heretical_a minister_n and_o divine_n but_o the_o condition_n they_o propose_v be_v so_o extravagant_a the_o father_n think_v it_o a_o lessen_v of_o their_o authority_n to_o grant_v they_o after_o the_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n break_v up_o prince_n philip_n return_v to_o spain_n his_o cousin_n maximilian_n bear_v he_o company_n as_o far_o as_o genoa_n where_o he_o find_v the_o princess_n mary_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n come_v thither_o by_o sea_n out_o of_o spain_n with_o they_o he_o return_v in_o december_n to_o inspruck_v where_o the_o emperor_n than_o be_v that_o city_n lie_v near_o to_z forward_z the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n king_n henry_n of_o france_n on_o the_o sudden_a commence_a war_n in_o flanders_n and_o milan_n he_o call_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n to_o his_o aid_n which_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o augusta_n flanders_n seat_v beyond_o the_o city_n catania_n thence_o they_o sail_v over_o to_o malta_n but_o not_o succeed_v there_o cross_v the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v tripoli_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o have_v keep_v it_o ever_o since_o rhodes_n be_v lose_v two_o french_a knight_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o that_o treachery_n the_o spaniard_n pay_v dear_o for_o their_o loyalty_n about_o 400_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v give_v out_o the_o turk_n do_v this_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o
africa_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o undertake_v this_o war_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o ambassador_n be_v aboard_o the_o fleet._n anno_fw-la 1552._o four_o divine_n or_o minister_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v brencius_fw-la come_v to_o trent_n trent_n they_o present_v to_o the_o council_n a_o book_n call_v the_o wittenberg_n confession_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o council_n till_o such_o time_n as_o duke_n maurice_n have_v raise_v man_n and_o make_v other_o warlike_a preparation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o trent_n that_o he_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n ausburg_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o inspruck_n which_o cause_v the_o council_n on_o a_o sudden_a to_o break_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n albertus_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n possess_v himself_o of_o treves_n and_o the_o french_a of_o all_o lorraine_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o perplex_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o release_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n which_o pacify_v duke_n maurice_n on_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n whither_o in_o the_o first_o consternation_n he_o retire_v force_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n however_o he_o pardon_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o against_o the_o french_a this_o do_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o metz_n with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n but_o many_o of_o his_o man_n perish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n this_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o bless_a f._n francis_n xaverius_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o china_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o navarre_n and_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o first_o companion_n xaverius_n of_o s._n ignatius_n he_o preach_v among_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o india_n japan_n and_o other_o part_n and_o be_v doubtless_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o admirable_a in_o his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o order_n at_o goa_n he_o be_v canonize_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n at_o such_o time_n as_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n cause_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rustan_n bassa_n to_o come_v against_o naples_n that_o city_n his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o flee_v to_o venice_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o fleet_n return_v to_o constantinople_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n only_o near_o the_o island_n ponça_n they_o meet_v andrew_n doria_n overthrow_v his_o fleet_n and_o take_v 7_o of_o his_o galley_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n have_v declare_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o the_o port_n to_o incite_v he_o the_o next_o year_n to_o send_v another_o fleet._n the_o emperor_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o sienna_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n imperialist_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o french_a d._n james_n for_o his_o great_a security_n raise_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n suspect_v this_o tend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n and_o then_o take_v arm_n expel_v the_o garrison_n raze_v the_o fort_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o ensue_a war_n and_o for_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o place_n by_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o emperor_n command_n this_o year_n die_v at_o florence_n paulus_n jovius_n at_o ferrara_n lillus_n gregorius_n giraldus_n and_o at_o salamanca_n ferdinand_n pincianus_fw-la the_o greek_a commentator_n anno_fw-la 1553._o king_n edward_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n die_v succeed_v he_o tho_o oppose_v by_o many_o she_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n restore_v the_o catholic_n religion_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n die_v in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n his_o force_n return_v to_o naples_n upon_o a_o report_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a prince_n of_o salerno_n this_o fleet_n appear_v before_o naples_n but_o there_o happen_v no_o mutiny_n in_o the_o city_n it_o sail_v on_o to_o corsica_n great_a part_n whereof_o the_o turk_n possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o genoeses_n this_o year_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n marry_v joanna_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n with_o great_a solemnity_n but_o the_o joy_n of_o this_o match_n be_v not_o last_v anno_fw-la 1554._o before_o a_o year_n be_v go_v about_o after_o his_o marriage_n the_o say_a prince_n john_n die_v at_o lisbon_n the_o second_o of_o january_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o bethlem_n near_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n his_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v portugal_n call_v sebastian_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o true_o royal_a spirit_n but_o live_v not_o long_o his_o mother_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o govern_v those_o kingdom_n because_o her_o brother_n prince_n philip_n be_v go_v away_o to_o be_v marry_v the_o new_a queen_n of_o england_n desire_v to_o secure_v herself_o in_o the_o throne_n think_v fit_a to_o choose_v a_o resolute_a and_o powerful_a husband_n and_o find_v none_o fit_a for_o her_o purpose_n than_o philip_n spain_n prince_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n have_v on_o the_o last_o of_o october_n before_o resign_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n all_o point_n be_v adjust_v the_o prince_n go_v over_o into_o england_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n be_v st._n james_n day_n cardinal_n reginald_n poole_n be_v present_a be_v the_o pope_n legate_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n and_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o force_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr marignano_n the_o emperor_n general_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n near_o that_o city_n peter_n strozzi_n a_o banish_a florentin_n send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n with_o force_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a and_o drive_v the_o imperialist_n out_o of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1555._o pope_n julius_n die_v at_o rome_n the_o 23d_o of_o march_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n cardinal_n marcellus_n pope_n gerninus_n bear_v at_o montepulchiano_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o keep_v his_o former_a name_n he_o hold_v s._n peter_n chair_n only_o 22_o day_n wherefore_o on_o the_o 23th_o of_o may_n cardinal_n john_n peter_n garrasa_n bear_v at_o naples_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o a_o great_a spirit_n be_v elect_v in_o his_o room_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n ivth_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 4_o year_n 2_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n at_o length_n the_o city_n sienna_n tire_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o long_a siege_n be_v surrender_v to_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n d._n francis_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n cardinal_n of_o burgos_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n at_o the_o suit_n and_o intercession_n of_o cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n the_o emperor_n pardon_v his_o brother_n duke_z octavius_z but_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o citadel_n of_o plasencia_n where_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v leave_v which_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o some_o year_n after_o withdraw_v d._n ferdinand_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n be_v at_o this_o time_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n he_o be_v order_v to_o march_v to_o milan_n to_o oppose_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brissac_n who_o make_v war_n on_o that_o side_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o not_o with_o much_o vigour_n king_n philip_n the_o summer_n be_v well_o advance_v depart_v out_o of_o england_n and_o come_v to_o brussels_n where_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n resign_v up_o to_o he_o all_o his_o kingdom_n be_v desirous_a to_o emperor_n take_v his_o repose_n as_o he_o according_o do_v the_o year_n follow_v when_o have_v give_v up_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n he_o with_o his_o two_o sister_n the_o two_o queen_n ellenor_n and_o mary_n go_v over_o into_o spain_n and_o make_v choice_n for_o his_o retreat_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n justa_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n hierome_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o plasencia_n
shall_v be_v restore_v that_o corsica_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o genoeses_n that_o neither_o the_o spaniard_n lie_v claim_v to_o burgundy_n nor_o the_o french_a to_o milan_n or_o naples_n last_o that_o all_o prisoner_n take_v for_o 16_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n these_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o king_n philip_z in_o pursuance_n of_o they_o marry_v by_o proxy_n wife_n at_o paris_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o june_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n represent_v the_o king_n soon_o after_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o july_n the_o lady_n margaret_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o public_a joy_n be_v turn_v into_o extreme_a grief_n for_o that_o king_n henry_n himself_o tilt_v be_v strike_v into_o the_o eye_n by_o a_o splinter_n of_o his_o adversary_n lance_n of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o day_n follow_v his_o son_n francis_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o be_v sixteen_o year_n of_o age._n he_o have_v three_o brother_n charles_n alexander_n edward_n and_o hercules_n his_o sister_n be_v elizabeth_n and_o claudia_n beforementioned_a the_o young_a of_o all_o call_v margaret_n some_o year_n after_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o bearne_v and_o king_n of_o navarre_n pope_n paul_n the_o four_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 18_o of_o august_n d._n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr miranda_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n two_o year_n before_o choose_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o place_n of_o cardinal_n siceleus_n be_v apprehend_v and_o make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o inquisitor_n in_o his_o town_n of_o tordelaguna_n upon_o the_o 23th_o of_o august_n he_o be_v many_o year_n in_o prison_n so_o great_a be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n king_n philip_n arrive_v spain_n with_o his_o fleet_n at_o laredo_n in_o his_o return_n from_o flanders_n anno_fw-la 1560._o on_o the_o 26_o of_o december_n last_o past_o cardinal_n john_n angelo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v choose_v pope_n pope_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n 5_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o 15_o day_n spain_n this_o year_n be_v fill_v with_o joy_n not_o only_o for_o the_o arrival_n of_o their_o long-wish'd-for_a king_n but_o also_o for_o his_o marriage_n which_o be_v consummate_v at_o guadalajara_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n upon_o the_o 31th_o day_n of_o january_n this_o joy_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o all_o man_n hope_v the_o peace_n will_v be_v last_v the_o cardinal_n of_o burgos_n and_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n go_v to_o the_o border_n of_o france_n to_o fetch_v the_o bride_n the_o great_a solemnisation_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v at_o toledo_n whither_o the_o king_n and_o new_a queen_n go_v from_o guadalajara_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n take_v the_o island_n of_o gelve_n but_o after_o he_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o it_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n come_v upon_o he_o he_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o own_o and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n escape_v himself_o among_o other_o prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v one_o of_o the_o duke_n son_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr sande_n and_o sancho_n de_fw-fr avila_n brave_a soldier_n in_o france_n begin_v the_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n which_o last_v many_o year_n under_o colour_n of_o france_n religion_n to_o remedy_v these_o trouble_n the_o three_o estate_n or_o parliament_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o orleans_n where_o several_a good_a law_n be_v enact_v but_o never_o observe_v francis_n the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n die_v in_o that_o city_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n his_o brother_n charles_n the_o nine_o of_o the_o name_n be_v then_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1561._o in_o rome_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it and_o cardinal_z garrafa_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o cardinal_n be_v strangle_v in_o prison_n the_o duke_n public_o behead_v the_o commonalty_n though_o they_o be_v satisfy_v those_o person_n have_v deserve_v that_o punishment_n yet_o use_v their_o common_a liberty_n especial_o assume_v by_o the_o italian_n give_v out_o it_o be_v do_v to_o please_v the_o catholic_n king_n certain_a it_o be_v the_o pope_n their_o uncle_n have_v expel_v they_o rome_n for_o their_o crime_n and_o now_o they_o be_v punish_v with_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o spring_n queen_n mary_n of_o scotland_n have_v at_o once_o lose_v her_o mother_n and_o husband_n return_v to_o scotland_n where_o she_o marry_v a_o second_o and_o three_o time_n a_o lady_n worthy_a a_o more_o favourable_a destiny_n for_o in_o england_n after_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n she_o be_v unjust_o put_v to_o death_n in_o france_n the_o tumult_n daily_o increase_v to_o pacify_v the_o people_n it_o be_v resolve_v the_o catholic_n france_n and_o heretic_n shall_v meet_v and_o dispute_v at_o poissy_n five_o league_n from_o paris_n hippolito_n de_fw-fr este_fw-fr cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n and_o with_o he_o james_n lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n in_o the_o place_n of_o f._n ignatius_n de_fw-fr loyola_n dead_a six_o year_n before_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n the_o pope_n intention_n be_v that_o in_o case_n that_o meeting_n can_v not_o be_v prevent_v at_o lest_o nothing_o shall_v be_v positive_o determine_v in_o it_o but_o all_o thing_n refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o he_o have_v summon_v to_o meet_v again_o the_o meeting_n can_v not_o be_v prevent_v the_o dispute_n be_v about_o the_o real_a presence_n f._n lainez_n when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n to_o speak_v public_o with_o great_a freedom_n rebuke_v the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n be_v present_a at_o dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o this_o dispute_n he_o confute_v peter_n martyr_n always_o call_v he_o father_n peter_n because_o he_o have_v be_v a_o friar_n anno_fw-la 1562._o in_o january_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v again_o open_v cardinal_n john_n moron_n and_o three_o other_o cardinal_n preside_v as_o the_o pop_n legate_n there_o be_v present_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n away_o and_o among_o they_o many_o french_a who_o come_v with_o charles_n cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o port_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr herradura_n in_o a_o violent_a storm_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o night_n twenty_o two_o galley_n be_v cast_v away_o with_o their_o general_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n great_a be_v the_o desolation_n make_v in_o france_n many_o stately_a church_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o heretic_n and_o many_o city_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n among_o other_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o evil_n lay_v siege_n to_o rouen_n then_o in_o rebellion_n but_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o musket-shot_a from_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n but_o before_o he_o expire_v the_o city_n be_v take_v by_o his_o force_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o head_v the_o heretic_n encourage_v by_o the_o recruit_n he_o receive_v out_o of_o germany_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o paris_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o december_n the_o catholic_n give_v they_o battle_n be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o good_a supply_n of_o spaniard_n send_v by_o king_n philip_n they_o all_o behave_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n as_o far_o as_o dreux_n overthrow_v they_o with_o great_a slaughter_n take_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n prisoner_n anno_fw-la 1563._o the_o strength_n and_o hope_n of_o france_n at_o this_o time_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n then_o lay_v before_o the_o city_n orleans_n seat_v on_o the_o loire_n and_o in_o rebellion_n hugonot_n one_o john_n poltrot_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n purposely_o and_o in_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o river_n shoot_v the_o duke_n of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v the_o 24_o of_o february_n poltrot_n be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o the_o rack_n confess_v that_o admiral_n coligni_n and_o theodorus_n beza_n a_o principal_a man_n among_o the_o minister_n have_v put_v he_o upon_o this_o wicked_a enterprise_n he_o be_v at_o paris_n public_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o four_o horse_n d._n francis_n of_o navarre_n archbishop_n of_o valencia_n die_v in_o a_o village_n near_o that_o city_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o but_o no_o proof_n appear_v that_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o spain_n which_o he_o compose_v with_o much_o care_n though_o the_o style_n be_v not_o of_o the_o best_a the_o council_n of_o trent_n break_v up_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o confirm_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o of_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n those_o that_o most_o signalise_v themselves_o for_o trent_n learn_v in_o this_o council_n be_v d._n peter_n guerrero_n archbishop_n
elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n die_v at_o london_n the_o 23d_o of_o march_n when_o she_o have_v live_v 70_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 16_o day_n and_o reign_v 44._o her_o successor_n be_v king_n james_n the_o 1_o st_z of_o england_n and_o 6_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o great_a grandson_n of_o margaret_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v catholic_n and_o she_o a_o saint_n but_o his_o tutor_n george_n buchanan_n be_v a_o perverse_a heretic_n though_o a_o learned_a man._n this_o be_v the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o that_o island_n and_o consequent_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n anno_fw-la 1603._o d._n john_n de_fw-fr tarsis_n earl_n of_o villamediana_n and_o postmaster_n general_n be_v send_v ambassador_n england_n into_o england_n to_o compliment_v that_o king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o behave_v himself_o with_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o dexterity_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o be_v afterward_o conclude_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v at_o madrid_n die_v mary_n the_o empress_n who_o be_v daughter_n daughter-in-law_n wife_n and_o mother_n to_o five_o emperor_n a_o thing_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o be_v herself_o a_o person_n excellent_o qualify_v she_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o barefooted_a nun_n anno_fw-la 1604._o john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n constable_n of_o castille_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n ambassador_n into_o conclude_v england_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n through_o france_n and_o be_v noble_o entertain_v by_o that_o king_n at_o paris_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o flanders_n and_o so_o to_o london_n there_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n he_o conclude_v the_o peace_n before_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o villamediana_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n ambassador_n anno_fw-la 1605._o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o march_n die_v at_o rome_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n succeed_v and_o zeal_n cardinal_n alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n succeed_v he_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n by_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n the_o 11_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o sickly_a and_o live_v but_o till_o the_o 27_o of_o that_o month_n and_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n cardinal_n camillus_n borgelia_n bear_v at_o rome_n but_o original_o of_o sienna_n be_v enthrone_v in_o his_o place_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o 5_o and_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o venetian_n which_o be_v so_o high_a that_o it_o threaten_v a_o war._n the_o difference_n be_v about_o certain_a law_n by_o they_o establish_v one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o enable_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v the_o clergy_n another_o that_o no_o estate_n real_a may_v be_v settle_v upon_o monastery_n which_o law_n be_v call_v de_fw-fr manu_fw-la mortuis_fw-la this_o dispute_n be_v argue_v and_o bandy_v on_o both_o side_n till_o at_o last_o by_o the_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o pope_n all_o thing_n be_v pacify_v beside_o because_o a_o difference_n have_v many_o year_n depend_v betwixt_o the_o dominican_n and_o jesuit_n about_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n he_o decree_v that_o both_o party_n may_v without_o reflect_v upon_o one_o another_o still_o follow_v their_o opinion_n till_o such_o time_n as_o another_o decree_n pass_v to_o justify_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o prince_n philip_n be_v bear_v the_o 8_o of_o april_n at_o valladolid_n d_o galceran_n de_fw-fr alluanel_n a_o catalonian_n philip._n gentleman_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o modesty_n be_v appoint_v his_o preceptor_n and_o d._n balthasar_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n anno_fw-la 1606._o at_o valladolid_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n be_v bear_v the_o the_o princess_n mary_n at_o toledo_n die_v the_o lady_n stephania_n manrique_n great_a granddaughter_n to_o d._n roderick_n manrique_n master_n of_o santiago_n bear_v her_o revenue_n and_o that_o of_o her_o brother_n peter_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v be_v give_v to_o the_o college_n and_o monastery_n of_o the_o jesuit_n in_o that_o city_n where_o they_o both_o lie_v with_o inscription_n upon_o their_o tomb_n anno_fw-la 1607._o at_o madrid_n prince_n charles_n be_v bear_v in_o september_n the_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n 23_o million_o payable_a in_o 8_o year_n this_o tax_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o 8_o part_n of_o all_o the_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o tax_n the_o growth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o time_n it_o be_v impose_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o 3d_o but_o be_v not_o lay_v so_o high_a as_o this_o time_n anno_fw-la 1608._o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o madrid_n upon_o sunday_n the_o 13_o of_o january_n prince_n philip_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n say_v mass_n and_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n spain_n his_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o princess_n mary_n of_o bavaria_n die_v at_o gratz_n the_o capital_a of_o stiria_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n her_o daughter_n she_o leave_v noble_o match_v charles_n the_o archduke_n be_v her_o husband_n her_o son_n be_v ferdinand_n the_o archduke_n brother_n to_o margaret_n queen_n of_o spain_n and_o cousin-german_a to_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la about_o this_o time_n the_o territory_n and_o government_n of_o cazorla_n be_v after_o great_a and_o tedious_a dispute_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n through_o the_o mean_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n d._n bernard_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n anno_fw-la 1609._o in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n beatify_v but_o not_o well_o observe_v though_o the_o king_n ratify_v it_o at_o segovia_n in_o july_n prince_n ferdinand_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o escurial_n the_o 17_o of_o may._n the_o 27_o of_o june_n the_o pope_n beatify_v the_o holy_a father_n ignatius_n de_fw-fr loyola_n founder_n of_o the_o jesuit_n pope_n gregory_n the_o xv._n canonize_v he_o march_v the_o 12_o 1622._o anno_fw-la 1610._o at_o paris_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n francis_n ravilliac_n a_o bloody_a villain_n who_o have_v be_v a_o schoolmaster_n murder_v barbarous_o murder_v henry_n iv._o king_n of_o france_n stab_v he_o with_o a_o poniard_n his_o son_n luis_n xiii_o succeed_v he_o the_o princess_n margaret_n be_v bear_v the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o lerma_n in_o november_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o a_o certain_a moor_n with_o who_o private_a correspondence_n be_v hold_v our_o force_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o alarache_fw-la a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n on_o the_o ocean_n about_o it_o be_v a_o bay_n and_o river_n call_v mamora_n which_o take_v be_v a_o den_n of_o pirate_n for_o this_o reason_n four_o year_n after_o d._n luis_n faxardo_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o place_n and_o build_v a_o good_a castle_n in_o which_o he_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n the_o moor_n at_o first_o flock_v thither_o to_o hinder_v this_o work_n but_o prevail_v not_o this_o year_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o banish_n of_o all_o the_o morisco_n that_o be_v those_o descend_v banish_v of_o the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n this_o wicked_a race_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o barbary_n moores_n so_o great_a a_o work_n can_v not_o be_v finish_v this_o year_n but_o be_v afterward_o continue_v however_o many_o be_v say_v to_o have_v remain_v behind_o not_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v such_o though_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o depart_v be_v incredible_a anno_fw-la 1611._o this_o year_n be_v unfortunate_a for_o the_o death_n of_o margaret_n of_o austria_n queen_n of_o spain_n who_o for_o her_o extraordinary_a good_a quality_n be_v entire_o belove_v of_o all_o her_o subject_n she_o be_v deliver_v die_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o september_n at_o the_o escurial_n of_o a_o son_n call_v alonso_n who_o live_v not_o out_o a_o year_n and_o she_o die_v on_o the_o 3d._n of_o october_n her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o escurial_n she_o build_v at_o madrid_n a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n call_v of_o the_o incarnation_n anno_fw-la 1612._o treaty_n be_v afoot_n at_o paris_n and_o madrid_n for_o two_o match_n the_o one_o between_o our_o prince_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o other_o betwixt_o the_o same_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o princess_n anne_n the_o consummation_n be_v put_v off_o because_o the_o party_n be_v so_o young_a rodulphus_fw-la the_o emperor_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o want_n of_o health_n live_v a_o long_a time_n retire_v at_o prague_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o bohemia_n there_o the_o last_o year_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n he_o resign_v up_o his_o dominion_n of_o hungary_n
marquis_n of_o pobar_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n with_o 2500_o horse_n who_o be_v all_o unfortunate_o lose_v without_o fight_v and_o the_o marquis_n make_v prisoner_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o october_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o all_o spain_n die_v the_o most_o serene_a prince_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n brother_z to_z king_n philip._n he_o be_v in_o his_o youth_n create_v cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o afterward_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o be_v but_o 31_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a when_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n but_o live_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v pope_n vrban_n the_o 8_o this_o year_n create_v at_o once_o 14_o cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1642._o king_n philip_n be_v in_o care_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o catalonia_n and_o desire_v to_o reduce_v his_o subject_n in_o that_o province_n call_v together_o the_o nobility_n go_v away_o to_o zaragoça_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n mean_o while_o the_o fleet_n set_v out_o from_o cadiz_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o cuidadreal_a and_o have_v meet_v and_o engage_v the_o french_a fleet_n a_o sudden_a storm_n arise_v disperse_v it_o this_o and_o french_a the_o impossibility_n of_o relieve_v perpignan_n by_o land_n oblige_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr flores_n davila_n governor_n there_o to_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a term_n after_o the_o town_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o through_o want_n of_o provision_n this_o be_v a_o considerable_a loss_n perpignan_n be_v the_o best_a fortress_n in_o catalonia_n against_o the_o french_a the_o main_a body_n of_o our_o army_n have_v take_v the_o post_n about_o lerida_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v it_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n with_o the_o french_a force_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr attack_v and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v leave_v behind_o he_o 3_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o rain_n be_v so_o excessive_a about_o sevill_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n that_o the_o river_n swell_v above_o its_o bank_n and_o the_o inundation_n be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o the_o shore_n be_v stop_v flood_n as_o be_v usual_a upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o rain_n from_o the_o 17_o till_o the_o 26_o of_o january_n the_o river_n never_o fall_v nor_o be_v the_o shore_n open_v this_o flood_n be_v great_a than_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1625._o all_o triana_n and_o the_o quarter_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o s._n rocque_n be_v drown_v so_o be_v that_o of_o santelmo_n the_o convent_n of_o s._n james_n and_o s._n sebastian_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n yet_o no_o body_n perish_v for_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n give_v every_o day_n the_o value_n of_o 2500_o ducat_n in_o bread_n beside_o other_o charity_n to_o relieve_v those_o that_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o inundation_n the_o mole_n bridge_n and_o all_o the_o boat_n be_v carry_v away_o anno_fw-la 1643._o luis_n the_o 13_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n depart_v this_o life_n may_v the_o 14_o king_n philip_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o court_n set_v out_o again_o for_o catalonia_n mean_o while_o the_o duke_n and_o count_n of_o olivares_n with_o his_o majesty_n leave_n who_o great_a favourite_n he_o have_v be_v quit_v the_o government_n he_o have_v long_o manage_v and_o retire_v to_o loeche_n a_o monastery_n of_o descalced_a dominican_n nun_n found_v by_o himself_o where_o he_o stay_v till_o his_o removal_n to_o toro_n in_o which_o place_n he_o settle_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o family_n till_o he_o die_v the_o city_n of_o lerida_n take_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v a_o long_a recover_v time_n besiege_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n till_o the_o enemy_n after_o a_o obstinate_a defence_n be_v compel_v by_o extreme_a famine_n to_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n who_o in_o person_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o place_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n anno_fw-la 1644._o pope_n vrban_n the_o 8_o die_v the_o 29_o of_o july_n have_v sit_v in_o s._n peter_n chair_n 21_o year_n innocent_n the_o 10_o be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n the_o most_o renown_a elizabeth_n of_o bourbon_n queen_n of_o spain_n decease_a october_n the_o 6_o to_o the_o die_v unspeakable_a grief_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n her_o husband_n her_o exequy_n be_v most_o solemn_o perform_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o madrid_n and_o in_o all_o city_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n she_o be_v a_o princess_n of_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o have_v by_o his_o majesty_n 5_o daughter_n and_o one_o son_n which_o be_v prince_n balthasar_n charles_n king_n philip_n the_o four_o return_v to_o zaragoça_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v swear_v heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o july_n at_o toro_n die_v the_o duke_n and_o count_n of_o olivares_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n he_o have_v build_v at_o loeche_n he_o also_o found_v the_o palace_n call_v buenretiro_n at_o madrid_n for_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o king_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v his_o heir_n he_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n to_o obtain_v of_o they_o a_o supply_v of_o money_n which_o they_o grant_v with_o extraordinary_a liberality_n the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n be_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o zaragoça_n in_o september_n the_o king_n take_v his_o valencia_n way_n thither_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v open_v the_o cortes_n leave_v the_o bishop_n of_o malaga_n to_o preside_v there_o and_o go_v away_o himself_o with_o the_o prince_n to_o valencia_n there_o also_o the_o cortes_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v assemble_v and_o swear_v the_o prince_n heir_n the_o king_n honour_v several_a noble_a family_n with_o title_n and_o other_o demonstration_n of_o his_o affection_n on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n his_o majesty_n return_v to_o madrid_n and_o issue_v his_o writ_n for_o the_o cortes_n to_o meet_v at_o madrid_n the_o 22d_o of_o february_n cardinal_n borja_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n and_o be_v constitute_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arragon_n die_v of_o the_o gout_n at_o madrid_n the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o own_o cathedral_n the_o cardinal_n sandoval_n than_o bishop_n of_o jaen_n be_v by_o the_o king_n appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o he_o positive_o refuse_v that_o honour_n three_o several_a time_n his_o majesty_n prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o lay_v his_o positive_a command_n upon_o he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v few_o such_o prelate_n be_v now_o adays_o to_o be_v find_v the_o plate_n fleet_n arrive_v in_o good_a time_n and_o very_o rich_a though_o there_o happen_v great_a storm_n and_o above_o 30_o ship_n of_o stranger_n be_v cast_v away_o this_o be_v the_o severe_a winter_n that_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n or_o in_o all_o europe_n winter_n for_o above_o 60_o day_n the_o sun_n never_o shine_v out_o mighty_a snow_n fall_v rivers_z swell_v and_o the_o frost_n be_v great_a so_o that_o the_o road_n be_v for_o a_o time_n shut_v up_o to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o trade_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o frenchman_n come_v to_o burgos_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o pilgrim_n on_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o santiago_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v design_v under_o that_o disguise_n to_o get_v into_o portugal_n express_v be_v send_v about_o to_o apprehend_v they_o all_o and_o above_o 90_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o madrid_n anno_fw-la 1645._o february_n the_o 22d_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n according_a to_o summons_n meet_v at_o madrid_n and_o the_o castille_n king_n as_o be_v usual_a have_v assist_v in_o person_n at_o the_o open_n thereof_o and_o recommend_v to_o they_o the_o care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n refer_v they_o to_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v to_o continue_v at_o all_o their_o session_n in_o his_o name_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v send_v with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o command_v portuguese_n as_o captain-general_n in_o the_o province_n of_o estremadura_n against_o the_o portuguese_n with_o he_o go_v the_o marquis_n molinguen_o general_n of_o horse_n they_o in_o several_a skirmish_n worsted_n the_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o into_o their_o own_o border_n and_o bring_v thence_o considerable_a booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n after_o this_o the_o marquis_n
portugal_n but_o the_o pope_n refuse_v say_v pope_n the_o nomination_n of_o those_o bishop_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o other_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o king_n philip._n nevertheless_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o desist_v from_o prosecute_a his_o suit_n his_o majesty_n make_v the_o marquess_n of_o leganes_n and_o almacan_a grandee_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o his_o bedchamber_n the_o prince_n of_o astillano_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr torres_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villanueva_n del_fw-it rio_n and_o grandchild_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o novembet_n happen_v a_o great_a fire_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o uzeda_n than_o inhabit_a by_o the_o favourite_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n the_o prince_n of_o conti_n come_v to_o pergignan_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o rousillon_n and_o cerdagne_n and_o there_o as_o governor_n 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sister_n debauch_v by_o a_o count_n 109_o alonso_n the_o 3d_o call_v the_o great_a 114_o expel_v and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n 114_o his_o public_a word_n his_o son_n rebel_n he_o resign_v the_o crown_n his_o death_n 116_o alonso_n the_o four_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o leon._n 121_o become_v a_o monk_n and_o leave_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o brother_n ramiro_n 122_o alonso_n the_o 5_o king_n of_o leon_n under_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o galicia_n and_o his_o wife_n 131_o his_o action_n be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o viseo_n 134_o alonso_n the_o 6_o king_n of_o leon_n fly_v to_o the_o moor_n 144_o return_v from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o resume_v the_o crown_n imprison_v his_o brother_n garcia_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n aid_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n 146_o style_v himself_o emperor_n 151_o his_o wife_n and_o issue_n 153_o his_o force_n overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o a_o second_o time_n marry_v his_o 3_o daughter_n to_o stranger_n 154_o his_o work_n of_o piety_n 158_o his_o death_n 159_o alonso_n the_o seven_o proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n 162_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 167_o invade_v they_o style_v himself_o emperor_n 168_o he_o and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v 173_o break_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o die_v 175_o alonso_n the_o 8_o the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n 177_o receive_v as_o king_n by_o his_o people_n 178_o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o 178_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n 178_o assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n 179_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 179_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o 179_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n 179_o invade_v leon._n 181_o overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 185_o his_o two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 187_o his_o death_n 195_o alonso_n the_o 9th_o be_v divorce_v 186_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n fol._n 205._o p._n 2_o his_o death_n ibid_fw-la alonso_n the_o 10_o 212_o choose_a emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n fol._n 212_o p._n 2_o his_o quality_n 213_o aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n 216_o his_o progress_n meet_v the_o pope_n in_o france_n return_v home_n fol._n 216_o p._n 2_o curse_n and_o disinherit_v his_o son_n sancho_n 222_o dies_fw-la 225_o alonso_n the_o 11_o his_o birth_n 245_o be_v proclaim_v king_n be_v under_o 13_o month_n old_a be_v keep_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n 246_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n 251_o dies_fw-la 268_o alonso_n the_o one_a king_n of_o arragon_n 159_o be_v belove_v of_o all_o men._n 160_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n 167_o leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o other_o knight_n 167_o alonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n 178_o
cruzadoe'_v first_o coin_v in_o portugal_n 380_o cuenca_n its_o conquest_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n take_v 181_o cuidad_fw-es real_a build_v f._n 214._o p._n 2_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n built_n 179_o custom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 5_o d._n davalo_n family_n pag._n 349_o deacon_n zealous_a against_o heretic_n 192_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o france_n 202_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n 213_o of_o four_o pope_n 218_o of_o 3_o king_n 304_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n and_o john_n 250_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n 298_o decay_n of_o the_o moorish_a kingdom_n 130_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navatre_n 377_o decius_n reign_v 2_o year_n 58_o defeat_n of_o the_o moor_n 444_o 203_o of_o the_o christian_n 209_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 426_o of_o the_o french_a 504_o 505_o of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n 263_o of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o africa_n 450_o of_o the_o confederate_n 511_o denis_n 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the_o arragonian_n f._n 211_o p._n 2_o among_o the_o moor_n 243_o continue_v in_o castille_n 310_o discovery_n by_o henry_n infante_n of_o portugal_n 341_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 451_o and_o conquest_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 461_o disorder_n cause_v by_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n leon_n 192_o in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n 431_o in_o arragon_n f._n 216_o p._n 2._o dispute_v concern_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 329_o dissension_n among_o the_o moor_n 132_o among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n 266_o division_n of_o spain_n 56_o division_n among_o the_o infidel_n 113_o among_o the_o moor_n 127_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n 170_o among_o the_o moor_n f._n 206_o p._n 2_o among_o the_o infidel_n 448_o in_o portugal_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n 299_o domitian_n reign_v 15_o year_n and_o 5_o month_n be_v murder_v 55_o domitius_n aurclianus_n reign_v 4_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o 7_o day_n 59_o domitius_n calvinus_n triumph_n over_o the_o ceretani_fw-la 48_o draw_v battle_n 69_o duke_n and_o count_n their_o original_a 85_o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o naples_n 364_o of_o gandia_n murder_v 473_o of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dukedom_n 482_o e._n earl_n of_o tonlouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 162_o earl_n of_o gijon_n declare_v traitor_n 317_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n 317_o earl_n of_o urger_n pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 333_o surrender_n himself_o dies_fw-la 363_o earl_n of_o luna_n his_o end_n 358_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_n and_o raise_v new_a trouble_n 374_o earthquake_n and_o famine_n 261_o earthquake_n 17_o earthquake_n and_o flood_n 179_o 201_o earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 265_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n under_o the_o pope_n lucius_n stephen_n and_o sixtus_n 315_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n 122_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o flood_n edward_n king_n of_o portugal_n 240_o dies_fw-la 305_o egica_n anointed_n king_n 95_o his_o death_n 96_o elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n 454_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o traitorous_a practice_n 419_o her_o counterfeit_a reconciliation_n to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n she_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n 42_o her_o character_n 458_o her_o death_n 510_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o castille_n her_o death_n and_o of_o other_o 195_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o her_o husband_n emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n settle_v the_o government_n 417_o ambassador_n from_o ethiopia_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n 558_o embassy_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 17_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n f._n 213_o p._n 2_o from_o tartary_n 216_o betwixt_o tamerlan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 321_o to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o aid_n against_o the_o turk_n 377_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n 524_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o present_n by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n emperor_n of_o morocco_n call_v into_o spain_n 217_o emperor_n disgu_v with_o king_n ferdinand_n 529_o proceed_v against_o milan_n 530_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o france_n 541_o besieges_n leghorne_n in_o vain_a 472_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n 509_o he_o and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n 511_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n in_o spain_n f._n 215_o p._n 2_o empurias_n build_v by_o a_o colony_n send_v from_o marseilles_n 17_o endeavour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 234_o to_o pacify_v navarre_n england_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n against_o france_n 317_o 472_o english_a and_o french_a in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n 216_o english_a pass_v the_o pyrenean_n in_o defence_n of_o king_n peter_n 285_o join_v with_o portugal_n against_o castille_n 297_o enmity_n betwixt_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n increase_v 224_o era_n caesaris_fw-la 48_o abolish_v 277_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la convert_v message_n betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o he_o 79_o begin_v of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o 79_o his_o death_n 80_o ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n govern_v well_o 94_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n confiscate_v 353_o eugenius_n a_o schoolmaster_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 66_o eugenius_n iu_o pope_n 354_o expely_v rome_n by_o the_o people_n 359_o eugenius_n the_o v._o pope_n depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 366_o evil_a practice_n of_o a_o legate_n 417_o euricus_fw-la king_n after_o theodorick_n 73_o expedition_n against_o sardinia_n 271_o of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n 277_o f._n fabius_n buteo_n 32_o fabius_n maximus_n overthrow_v viriatus_n 36_o fabius_n servilius_n the_o consul_n streighten_v viriatus_n 37_o fabulous_a king_n of_o spain_n 6_o fabulous_a story_n apply_v to_o several_a person_n 165_o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 171_o of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n 177_o in_o castille_n 347_o in_o navarre_n 428_o continue_v in_o navarre_n 434_o fame_fw-la calagurritana_n whence_o the_o proverb_n 44_o famine_n and_o earthquake_n 14_o famine_n and_o plague_n 23_o 68_o 186_o famine_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o bishop_n 130_o famine_n among_o the_o moor_n 132_o famous_a man_n in_o spain_n 369._o famous_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 440_o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o africa_n 363_o javila_n succeed_v pelayus_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o bear_n 105_o favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n 193_o fellix_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n 210_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o leon._n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v several_a to_n 138_o his_o progress_n 139_o his_o death_n leave_n by_o will_n to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 143_o ferdinand_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o leon._n enter_v castille_n 177_o ferdinand_n iii_o of_o castille_n 199_o marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n 201_o his_o issue_n 201_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n 202_o haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n f._n 206._o p._n 2_o his_o 2d_o marriage_n f._n 208_o p._n 2_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v sevil._n 210_o take_v many_o place_n his_o death_n his_o good_a ordinance_n 212_o ferdinand_n iv_o of_o castille_n bear_v 226_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 235_o his_o marriage_n his_o death_n 245_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o birth_n 297_o his_o wonderful_a modesty_n in_o refuse_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 324_o his_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 325_o march_n against_o the_o infidel_n 329_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n 333_o proclaim_a at_o zaragoca_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n 334_o he_o and_o pope_n benedict_n meet_v he_o besieges_n the_o earl_n of_o urgel_n in_o balaguer_n 335_o be_v crown_v at_o at_o zaragoca_n
sigericus_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n murder_v walia_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n agree_v with_o the_o roman_n 418._o alan_n and_o silingi_n subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n vandal_n and_o suevian_o submit_v 410._o 421._o gundericus_n k._n of_o the_o vandal_n aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o spain_n gensericus_fw-la succeed_v gundericus_n 423._o honorius_n reign_v above_o 28_o year_n gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n 440._o 448._o theodoredus_fw-la k._n of_o the_o goth_n attila_n k._n of_o the_o huns_n in_o france_n ann._n dom._n 154._o be_v the_o great_a battle_n fight_v against_o attila_n k._n of_o the_o huns_n by_o the_o roman_n frank_n &_o visogoth_n wherein_o be_v 180000_o man_n slay_v torismund_n succeed_v theodoredus_fw-la torismund_n murder_v 455._o general_n council_n at_o chalcedon_n theodorick_n k._n of_o the_o goth_n theodorick_n k._n of_o the_o goth_n invade_v spain_n 456._o 460._o 461._o broil_n '_o among_o the_o suevian_o 467._o euricus_fw-la king_n after_o theodorick_n 483._o alaricus_n proclaim_v king_n two_o great_a overthrow_v give_v the_o goth_n by_o the_o frank_n 506._o gesaleycus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n franc_n overthrow_v &_o 20000_o kill_v 510._o gesaleycus_n his_o death_n 516._o a_o council_n at_o tarragona_n 517._o three_o synod_n 523._o amalaricus_n reign_n his_o death_n 531._o second_o council_n of_o toledo_n trial_n by_o ordeal_o theudis_n make_v k._n by_o election_n 541._o frank_n again_o invade_v spain_n a_o great_a plague_n 548._o theudis_n death_n theudiselus_n elect_v k._n be_v murder_v 549._o agila_n reign_v 554._o be_v kill_v have_v reign_v 5_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n the_o 5_o general_n council_n athanagildus_n ascend_v the_o throne_n 567._o an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la suevian_o convert_v cause_o of_o the_o suevian_o conversion_n first_o council_n of_o braga_n the_o french_a call_v this_o brunechilda_n brunehault_n unfortunate_a marriage_n of_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o athanagildus_n this_o theodorick_n the_o french_a call_n thierri_n thierri_n doubtless_o it_o be_v mariana_n that_o mistake_v for_o the_o french_a author_n be_v positive_a in_o the_o crime_n of_o brunechilda_n and_o that_o she_o commit_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o fredegunda_n leuvigildus_fw-la drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o spain_n 572._o second_o council_n of_o braga_n leuvigildus_fw-la choose_v his_o two_o son_n companion_n in_o the_o throne_n ingundis_fw-la wife_n to_o ermenegildus_n persecute_v for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n bada_fw-es wife_n to_o recaredus_n ermenegildus_n the_o king_n son_n convert_v message_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o son_n begin_v of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n 580._o mahomet_n the_o founder_n of_o mahometism_n bear_v anno_fw-la dom._n 580._o sevil_n besiege_v by_o leuvigildus_fw-la 586._o sevil_n take_v eremenegildus_n take_v death_n of_o ermenegildus_n 586._o recaredus_n make_v war_n in_o france_n frank_n overthrow_v in_o italy_n leuvigildus_fw-la persecute_v the_o catholic_n suevian_o reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n of_o the_o sueviens_n abolish_v 586._o death_n of_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o his_o conversion_n leuvigildus_fw-la the_o first_o goth_n that_o use_v the_o regal_a ornament_n the_o reign_n of_o recaredus_n conversion_n of_o the_o goth_n trouble_n on_o account_n of_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n recaredus_n restore_v the_o church_n possession_n he_o overthrow_v the_o frank_n 587._o heretic_n conspire_v against_o the_o king_n conspirator_n punish_v frank_n defeat_v by_o the_o goth_n the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n 589._o true_a religion_n flourish_v in_o spain_n 590._o gregory_n the_o great_a pope_n several_a letter_n from_o he_o several_a synod_n recaredus_n marry_v clodosinda_n sister_n to_o childebert_n king_n of_o lorraine_n roman_n defeat_v and_o vascones_n subdue_v 610._o king_n recaredus_n die_v genealogy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n original_a of_o duke_n and_o count_n liuva_n succeed_v his_o father_n recaredus_n be_v murder_v witericus_fw-la the_o murderer_n of_o liuva_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v kill_v and_o drage_v about_o the_o street_n 610._o gundemarus_n his_o reign_n 612._o his_o death_n four_o synod_n at_o toledo_n subdue_v the_o asturian_o overthrow_n of_o roman_n peace_n with_o the_o roman_n jew_n banish_v synod_n at_o sevil._n 621._o sisebutus_n his_o death_n recaredus_n reign_v 3_o month_n suinthila_n choose_v king_n roman_n quite_o expel_v spain_n 626._o cause_n of_o suinthila_n ruin_n he_o be_v expel_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o the_o frank_n 631._o sisenandus_n usurp_v the_o crown_n have_v expel_v suinthila_n and_o his_o son_n a_o synod_n at_o toledo_n 634._o 635_o chintila_n ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o election_n 636._o the_o 5_o council_n of_o toledo_n 〈…〉_z 5_o 〈…〉_z of_o 〈…〉_z 6_o council_n there_o 639._o tulga_n make_v king_n 641._o chindasuinthus_n usurp_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o army_n 647._o the_o seven_o council_n of_o toledo_n st._n gregory_n book_n send_v for_o to_o rome_n monastery_n found_v 648._o recesuinthus_n advance_v to_o the_o throne_n by_o his_o father_n the_o 8_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o 9th_o council_n of_o toledo_n 656._o the_o 10_o council_n of_o toledo_n 660._o increase_v of_o the_o mahometan_a power_n recesuinthus_n his_o action_n and_o death_n 672._o wamba_n his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n navarre_n revolt_n rebellion_n in_o gallia_n gothica_n paul_n general_n for_o the_o king_n takes_z part_n with_o the_o rebel_n paul_n declare_v king_n wamba_n march_v against_o the_o rebel_n recover_v many_o to_n narbonne_n take_v several_n otherplace_v reduce_v the_o rebel_n every_o where_o worsted_n nismes_n carry_v by_o assault_n a_o miserable_a slaughter_n paul_n take_v wamba_n return-into_a spain_n wamba_n his_o public_a work_n toledo_n a_o new_a wall_n raise_v about_o it_o 675._o the_o 11_o council_n of_o toledo_n three_o council_n of_o braga_n law_n establish_v by_o wamba_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o the_o saracen_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n 680._o wamba_n depose_v ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n wamba_n reign_v 8_o year_n 1_o month_n &_o 14_o day_n ervigius_n the_o usurper_n govern_v well_o 681._o the_o 12_o council_n of_o toledo_n 683._o the_o 13_o council_n of_o toledo_n 684._o the_o 14_o council_n of_o toledo_n many_o of_o these_o be_v rather_o parliament_n than_o council_n 6_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n 687._o egica_n anoint_v king_n the_o 15_o council_n of_o toledo_n 688._o goths_z thrice_o defeat_v 693._o the_o 16_o council_n of_o toledo_n 17_o and_o last_o council_n of_o toledo_n witiza_n make_v his_o father_n companion_n in_o the_o throne_n 701._o egica_n die_v witiza_n reign_n his_o disorderly_a life_n murder_v favila_n death_n of_o witiza_n 711._o original_a of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o goth_n roderick_n ascend_v the_o throne_n the_o famous_a count_n julian_n who_o betray_v spain_n to_o the_o moor_n roderick_n ravish_v count_n julian_n daughter_n count_n julian_n invite_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n 12000._o moor_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n 713._o second_o come_v of_o the_o moor_n a_o battle_n that_o last_v 8_o day_n 714._o horrid_a treason_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o christian_n overthrown_a pelayus_n fly_v into_o biscay_n the_o infidel_n divide_v and_o overrun_v the_o country_n toledo_n take_v progress_n of_o the_o moor_n muza_n come_v into_o spain_n take_v several_a to_n merida_n reduce_v a_o odd_a project_n if_o true_a abdalasis_n son_n to_o muza_n his_o action_n 716._o muza_n and_o tarif_n at_o variance_n the_o mahometan_a computation_n of_o time_n call_v hegira_n use_v in_o spain_n abdalasis_n the_o moor_n marry_v the_o widow_n of_o k._n rhoderick_n end_v of_o count_n julian_n and_o his_o family_n deplorable_a state_n of_o spain_n irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n into_o france_n pelayus_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a undertake_v to_o oppose_v the_o infidel_n cause_o of_o pelayus_n take_v arms._n pelayus_n declare_v king_n 716._o 1000_o christian_n miraculous_o overcome_v a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o infidel_n a_o mountain_n fall_v 718._o muza_n death_n 719._o pelayus_n his_o power_n increase_v 722._o leon_n take_v by_o he_o several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n zama_n govern_v spain_n aza_n or_o adham_n govern_v several_a governor_n 724._o 731._o the_o moor_n from_o spain_n again_o invade_v france_n anno_fw-la dom._n 734._o be_v fight_v the_o great_a battle_n between_o charles_n martel_n and_o the_o moor_n that_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o africa_n pelayus_n his_o death_n favila_n succeed_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o bear_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o sanct_v recaredus_n and_o d._n alonso_n the_o first_o king_n have_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n in_o spain_n and_o then_o it_o lay_v dormant_n until_o ferdinand_n of_o aragon_n time_n and_o be_v then_o revive_v by_o gift_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o pope_n aucupa_n govern_v pain_n 739._o affair_n of_o the_o infidel_n 743._o 744._o juseph_n govern_v spain_n 750._o 753._o king_n alonso_z take_v many_o to_n
jaca_n and_o s._n jokn_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr penna_fw-la 1060._o the_o moor_n rise_v against_o ferdinand_n and_o be_v suppress_v 1065._o ferdinand_z dies_z death_n of_o queen_n sancha_n ferdinand_n by_o will_n leave_v to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 1067._o 1068._o perpignan_n build_v the_o king_n alike_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n king_n sancho_n war_n upon_o his_o brother_n 1071._o king_n alonso_z fly_v to_o the_o moor_n k._n sancho_n expel_v his_o brother_n garcia_n k._n sancho_n besieges_n zamora_n k._n sancho_n treacherous_o murder_v before_o zamora_n a_o single_a combat_n upon_o the_o king_n death_n k._n alonso_n return_v from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o receive_v the_o crown_n he_o imprison_v his_o brother_n garcia_n take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1073._o 1074._o k._n alonso_n aid_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o toledo_n 1076._o a_o synod_n at_o burgos_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n ravages_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n he_o be_v banish_v 1076._o sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n 1077._o almenon_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o toledo_n and_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n die_v succession_n of_o the_o moor_n succession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n action_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o italy_n norman_a earl_n and_o king_n the_o conquest_n oâ—_n toledo_n resolve_v upon_o country_n about_o toledo_n waste_v 1079._o roderick_n diaz_n debivar_n his_o further_a action_n 1080._o 1081._o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n brother_n bleed_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n a_o overthrow_n give_v the_o infidel_n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v his_o son_n ramon_n succeed_v he_o 1082._o toledo_n close_o besiege_a the_o manner_n of_o enclose_v the_o city_n article_n of_o surrender_n toledo_n surrender_v many_o town_n take_v k._n alonso_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 1086._o a_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n choose_v bernard_n first_o archbishop_n the_o great_a church_n take_v forcible_o from_o the_o moor_n contrary_a to_o article_n the_o moor_n beg_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n the_o pope_n legate_n his_o unjust_a proceed_n 1088._o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n make_v primate_n of_o all_o spain_n roman_a missal_n and_o breviary_n introduce_v 1091._o synod_n at_o leon._n how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o be_v to_o be_v primate_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n k._n alonso_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n hali_n send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o sevil_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v he_o 1091._o king_n alonso_n force_n overthrow_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o second_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n several_a stranger_n come_v to_o serve_v against_o the_o moor_n king_n alonso_z marry_v 3_o daughter_n to_o stranger_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 1093._o the_o holy-war_n in_o the_o east_n 1094._o birth_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n sancho_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n against_o the_o moor_n town_n of_o luna_n build_v monk_n cast_v off_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n k._n sancho_n kill_v his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o christian_n and_o infidel_n join_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o moor_n rout_v by_o the_o christian_n huesca_n surrender_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy-war_n bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n set_v out_o for_o the_o holy-land_n be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o pope_n valencia_n where_o seat_v besiege_a and_o relieve_v roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n take_v valencia_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n cruel_a action_n of_o those_o earl_n valencia_n abandon_v by_o the_o christian_n roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n death_n 1093._o k._n alonso_n work_n of_o piety_n 1099._o jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 1100._o death_n of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o infidel_n victorious_a moorish_a king_n be_v of_o zaragoza_n 1102._o 1104._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o son_n &_o daughter_n all_o die_n alonso_z succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 1106._o 1109._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n strange_a prodigy_n two_o holy_a men._n vrraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o dissolute_a woman_n hali_n the_o moor_n ravages_n the_o country_n and_o lays_z siege_n to_o toledo_n 1110._o 1111._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n belove_v of_o all_o men._n two_o synod_n anoint_v of_o king_n first_o use_v in_o spain_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n rout_v by_o the_o arragonian_n another_o defeat_n of_o the_o castilian_n alomso_fw-it vii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n genoeses_n join_v the_o catalonian_o 1115._o carcassone_o lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 1116._o zaragoca_fw-mi besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n tahuste_n &_o other_o place_n take_v 1118._o zaragoca_fw-mi take_v carthusian_n and_o cistercian_n monk_n knight_n and_o templar_n hospitaler_n 1119._o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n condition_n of_o the_o peace_n 1122._o the_o two_o christian_a king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n 1123._o of_o the_o castillian_n zamora_n make_v a_o bishopric_n and_o compostella_n a_o archbishopric_n 1124._o the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n describe_v henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n die_v teresa_n the_o countess_n dowager_n govern_v alonso_z govern_v as_o earl_n of_o portugal_n portugese_n overthrow_v the_o castillian_n this_o fabulous_a story_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o this_o 1126._o death_n of_o queen_n vrraca_n and_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1129._o a_o council_n of_o palencia_n calatrava_n take_v and_o give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n several_a other_o town_n conquer_a 1131._o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o the_o moor_n fraga_n bebesiege_v and_o quit_v 1133._o fraga_n again_o besiege_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v 1134._o the_o king_n leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o templar_n and_o other_o knight_n the_o navarrois_n choose_v garcia_n for_o their_o king_n the_o aragon_n choose_v ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n he_o invade_v '_o they_o 1135._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n style_v himself_o emperor_n arm_n of_o toledo_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n put_v to_o death_n 15_o nobleman_n 1136._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1137._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n quit_v the_o government_n and_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n his_o son-in-law_n enter_v upon_o it_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n action_n 1139._o a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o moor_n by_o the_o new_a portuge_n king_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n marry_v division_n among_o moor_n and_o christian_n sintra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 1140._o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o navarre_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1141._o 1143._o earl_n of_o barcelona_n make_v war_n in_o france_n 1144._o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 1146_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_n baeca_n take_v the_o city_n almeria_n take_v 1147._o tortosa_n take_v as_o also_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n lisbon_n besiege_a and_o take_v by_o the_o new_a king_n of_o portugal_n foreigner_n and_o k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n further_a success_n 1148._o a_o general_n council_n at_o rheimes_n 1149._o bloody_a rain_n 1150._o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v upon_o alonso_n i._o of_o portugal_n another_o invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n a_o potter_n son_n set_v up_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n persecution_n under_o the_o moor_n 1150._o garcia_n k._n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n sancho_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o league_n against_o navarre_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n 1152._o many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n from_o the_o moor_n arm_n of_o arragon_n 1154._o luis_n the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n his_o entertainment_n 1155._o toledo_n declare_v metropoiis_fw-la of_o all_o spain_n 1156._o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v 1157._o alonso_z call_v the_o emperor_n break_v into_o andaluzia_n his_o death_n sancho_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n that_o of_o leon._n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o navarre_n the_o navarrois_n twice_o defeat_v calatrava_n defend_v by_o two_o monk_n &_o give_v to_o their_o order_n 1158._o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n renew_v sancho_n k._n of_o
castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n
the_o country_n want_v of_o provision_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o people_n some_o hope_n there_o have_v be_v of_o gain_v d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n brother_n to_o d._n lope_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ruy_n perez_n ponce_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n be_v partly_o offer_v he_o but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o retire_v into_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o nephew_n all_o thing_n be_v dispose_v for_o a_o rupture_n when_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n son_n to_o d._n lope_n die_v very_o fortunate_o for_o king_n sancho_n his_o death_n cause_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o follower_n to_o cool_v and_o all_o biscay_n which_o till_o then_o hold_v out_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o valour_n of_o james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr salzedo_n a_o man_n in_o great_a esteem_n to_o who_o that_o affair_n be_v commit_v king_n sancho_n have_v settle_v biscay_n and_o put_v off_o the_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n leave_v his_o brother_n prince_n john_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n whence_o he_o be_v remove_v to_o curiel_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v perplex_v in_o mind_n about_o the_o war_n with_o arragon_n go_v to_o sabugal_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n there_o he_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o that_o king_n against_o the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n who_o prepare_v for_o war_n under_o colour_n of_o restore_v arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o his_o grand-father_n kingdom_n these_o thing_n conclude_v king_n sancho_n march_v with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v to_o meet_v the_o arragonian_n at_o almaçan_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1289_o but_o nothing_o remarkable_a be_v do_v only_o moron_n be_v take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o almaçan_a besiege_a on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n sancho_n enter_v the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n destroy_v all_o the_o open_a country_n and_o burn_v many_o to_n d._n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n waste_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o cuenca_n and_o huete_fw-la and_o defeat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n near_o pajaron_n kill_v redorick_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n commander_n of_o the_o castilian_n d._n james_n send_v the_o colour_n take_v to_o the_o city_n tiruel_a one_o misfortune_n still_o follow_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o and_o the_o innocent_a people_n suffer_v for_o these_o quarrel_n of_o the_o great_a one_o most_o city_n side_v with_o king_n sancho_n but_o at_o badajoz_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tumult_n that_o city_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n badajoz_n the_o bejarani_n and_o the_o portuguese_n the_o bejarani_n be_v expel_v the_o city_n by_o their_o enemy_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v he_o order_v they_o shall_v be_v restore_v but_o the_o portuguese_n obey_v not_o hereupon_o the_o bejarani_n have_v gather_v a_o good_a force_n kill_v many_o of_o their_o adversary_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n this_o do_v they_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o proclaim_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n king_n king_n sancho_n high_o offend_v hereat_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n which_o present_o surrender_v have_v article_v only_o for_o life_n contrary_n to_o agreement_n 4000_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o same_o happen_v to_o talavera_n a_o considerable_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toldo_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n 400_o of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n be_v public_o quarter_v at_o the_o gate_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v ever_o since_o call_v the_o gate_n of_o quarter_n this_o the_o inhabitant_n 1290_o have_v by_o tradition_n though_o no_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o these_o two_o town_n serve_v for_o castille_n a_o example_n to_o all_o other_o the_o follow_a year_n 1290_o it_o be_v again_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n shall_v meet_v they_o both_z according_o come_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o bayonne_n the_o chief_a point_n agree_v upon_o at_o this_o interview_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v desist_v give_v any_o far_a protection_n to_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o crown_n as_o great_a grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch._n and_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n tolosa_n segura_n and_o villafranca_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o biscay_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n be_v now_o finish_v by_o king_n sancho_n as_o appear_v by_o public_a instrument_n sign_v at_o vitoria_n and_o valladolid_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v from_o bayonne_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o france_n castille_n and_o italy_n incline_v to_o peace_n notwithstanding_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n at_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v procure_v his_o liberty_n be_v high_o offend_v all_o party_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n lay_v their_o case_n before_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v send_v legate_n who_o have_v hear_v they_o all_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n benedict_n colona_n and_o gerard_n de_fw-fr parma_n two_o cardinal_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n mean_a while_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o security_n give_v on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o junquera_n a_o town_n in_o catalonia_n there_o they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n can_v settle_v a_o peace_n which_o both_o earnest_o desire_v king_n charles_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o aragonian_a to_o take_v off_o that_o long_o interdict_v under_o which_o his_o kingdom_n lay_v and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o france_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o castille_n chap._n ix_o the_o revolt_n of_o d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n jâ—â—me_n succeed_v he_o match_n betwixt_o the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n at_o sea_n original_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n begin_v again_o to_o incline_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o arragonian_n either_o out_o of_o his_o natural_a inconstancy_n or_o because_o some_o overture_n be_v make_v of_o restore_a castille_n albarazin_n to_o he_o king_n sancho_n understanding_n of_o what_o consequence_n his_o stay_n or_o departure_n may_v be_v do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o oblige_v he_o and_o therefore_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o bestow_v other_o favour_n upon_o he_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o at_o burgos_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v letter_n be_v bring_v he_o intimate_v some_o design_n against_o his_o person_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v d._n john_n who_o be_v natural_o jealous_a give_v credit_n to_o those_o letter_n and_o withdraw_v from_o court_n go_v away_o nasty_o through_o navarre_n to_o arragon_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n use_v mean_n to_o stop_v he_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v after_o he_o as_o far_o as_o valladolid_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n john_n have_v join_v the_o other_o conspirator_n he_o enter_v castille_n and_o do_v all_o the_o harm_n he_o can_v as_o far_o as_o cuenca_n and_o alarcon_n a_o body_n of_o king_n sancho_n force_n come_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v defeat_v and_o many_o colour_n take_v after_o which_o he_o force_v the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o return_v to_o valencia_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o cattle_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n make_v a_o incursion_n by_o the_o way_n of_o molina_n signença_n berlanga_n and_o almaçan_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n king_n sancho_n endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o mischief_n but_o a_o ague_n keep_v he_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n he_o can_v neither_o act_n nor_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o doctor_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v late_o deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n call_v peter_n though_o not_o perfect_o recover_v set_v out_o to_o see_v the_o king_n her_o presence_n be_v comfortable_a to_o he_o and_o produce_v good_a effect_n she_o reduce_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o now_o repent_v his_o change_n be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v albarazin_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o the_o queen_n brother_n
shall_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n her_o portion_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n her_o father_n have_v no_o issue-male_a the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o cuenca_n thence_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o d._n john_n go_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o latter_a take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o dominican_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n be_v at_o dice_n late_o at_o night_n with_o a_o rich_a jew_n on_o a_o sudden_a a_o servant_n of_o his_o call_a nuno_n churuchao_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o arm_n have_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o court_n he_o credit_v the_o intelligence_n but_o can_v not_o get_v away_o for_o that_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v and_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n within_o he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o fear_n and_o have_v call_v his_o servant_n at_o break_n of_o day_n they_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o any_o suspicion_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v d._n john_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v renew_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n for_o that_o king_n be_v before_o waver_v hernan_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o continue_v this_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o palencia_n where_o be_v hold_v a_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o favour_n but_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o noble_n to_o revolt_v to_o oppose_v he_o prince_z john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o man_n be_v take_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n as_o heir_n apparent_a kiss_v his_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o mean_n many_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o king_n service_n the_o king_n also_o go_v to_o santiago_n of_o galicia_n under_o colour_n of_o devotion_n persuade_v d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v revolt_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arms._n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1291._o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n at_o tarascon_n compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n aragod_n and_o arragon_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v present_a with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o other_o two_o king_n peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n humble_o to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o past_a contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 70_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o his_o grandfather_n that_o he_o go_v with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o advise_v his_o mother_n and_o brother_n to_o quit_v sicily_n that_o he_o publish_v a_o edict_n command_v all_o arragonian_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o depart_v that_o island_n that_o charles_n of_o valois_n resign_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n on_o account_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o holiness_n shall_v receive_v the_o aragonian_a into_o favour_n and_o send_v a_o prelate_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v from_o his_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v the_o hostage_n he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n of_o naplas_n at_o the_o conclude_a of_o these_o article_n the_o ambassador_n of_o sicily_n be_v not_o present_a by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n know_v they_o will_v break_v all_o these_o measure_n at_o which_o king_n jayme_n and_o all_o the_o sicilian_n be_v high_o offend_v they_o complain_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v have_v deceive_v and_o forsake_v they_o yet_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o return_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o they_o obtain_v their_o ends._n the_o french_a be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v prevent_v the_o city_n ptolemay_v the_o last_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o subvert_v by_o the_o infidel_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n meet_v a_o second_o time_n at_o junquera_n in_o order_n to_o establish_v a_o last_a peace_n both_o of_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o war._n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o part_v king_n charles_n marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n clemencia_n to_o charles_n of_o valois_n give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o province_n of_o main_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v quit_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v resolve_v to_o fullfil_v all_o that_o have_v arragon_n be_v agree_v upon_o when_o death_n cut_v he_o off_o at_o barcelona_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o preparation_n to_o receive_v the_o princess_n ellenor_n his_o bride_n he_o die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v but_o 27_o year_n of_o age_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o june_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o that_o city_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o order_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n death_n his_o brother_n jayme_n present_o come_v over_o arragon_n from_o sicily_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o next_o of_o blood_n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v in_o his_o will_n appoint_v he_o his_o successor_n he_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o opposition_n and_o crown_v at_o zaragoça_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o clause_n in_o his_o brother_n will_n which_o appoint_v prince_n frederick_n his_o young_a brother_n king_n of_o sicily_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v that_o kingdom_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v then_o present_a and_o king_n sancho_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o strive_v for_o his_o friendship_n the_o aragonian_a be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o king_n sancho_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o d._n alonso_n who_o strength_n decay_v especial_o since_o the_o queen_n politic_o draw_v away_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n from_o his_o party_n beside_o king_n sancho_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o conclude_v a_o match_n betwxit_fw-la his_o son_n and_o heir_n prince_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_n that_o king_n daughter_n give_v some_o town_n in_o castille_n to_o secure_v the_o performance_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o length_n conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o ratification_n arragon_n of_o it_o agree_v to_o meet_v at_o montagudo_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n there_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n they_o make_v a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a and_o article_v that_o neither_o shall_v protect_v the_o other_o rebel_n but_o deliver_v they_o up_o moreover_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o beja_n the_o aragonian_a oblige_v himself_n if_o it_o be_v require_v to_o send_v 20_o galley_n to_o relieve_v it_o to_o make_v this_o agreement_n the_o sirme_a it_o be_v resolve_v the_o aragonian_a shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n though_o but_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n hope_v the_o pope_n will_v dispense_v with_o the_o consanguinity_n and_o according_o they_o be_v contract_v at_o soria_n on_o the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o child_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o two_o king_n go_v to_o calatayud_n where_o there_o be_v great_a entertainment_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v very_o mutinous_a and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n they_o endeavour_v to_o retrench_v the_o king_n household_n and_o still_o labour_v to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n