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son_n daughter_n earl_n elder_a 17,304 5 10.3576 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47023 A theatre of wars between England and France in all the kings reigns, from the time of William the Conqueror to the conclusion of the peace, on the 10th of September, 1697 ... : with a map of England and France on a copper plate / by D. Jones. Jones, D. (David), fl. 1676-1720. 1698 (1698) Wing J934A; ESTC R43322 51,271 110

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the_o prince_n there_o be_v a_o contest_v who_o take_v he_o first_o and_o the_o king_n be_v desire_v to_o point_v at_o he_o so_o he_o point_v at_o howel_n and_o say_v this_o be_v the_o man_n who_o take_v i_o there_o be_v authentic_a record_n in_o some_o welsh_a manuscript_n that_o confirm_v this_o moreover_o they_o have_v a_o general_a tradition_n and_o some_o song_n which_o continue_v fresh_a to_o this_o day_n how_o howel_n do_v put_v a_o bridle_n in_o the_o french_a king_n mouth_n with_o many_o other_o expression_n touch_v this_o great_a act._n now_o for_o that_o signal_n exploit_n the_o prince_n knight_v he_o in_o the_o field_n and_o he_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v sir_n howel_n y_o fuyall_a sir_n howel_n with_o the_o axe_n he_o have_v the_o constableship_n of_o crikyth_n castle_n give_v he_o with_o the_o farm_n of_o chester_n mill_n and_o other_o considerable_a thing_n confer_v upon_o he_o which_o sure_o will_v not_o have_v be_v but_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o some_o high_a signal_n 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a_o me●_n chimaera_n or_o imaginary_a thing_n but_o of_o this_o more_o present_o of_o the_o salic_a law_n here_o i_o judge_v it_o no_o way_n impertinent_a to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o particular_a yet_o touch_v the_o claim_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o what_o ground_n the_o french_a have_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o salic_a law_n for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o he_o claim_v from_o a_o female_a and_o first_o we_o will_v brief_o state_n his_o claim_n as_o it_o then_o stand_v and_o then_o come_v to_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o philip_n the_o iv._o surname_v the_o fair_a have_v three_o son_n lewis_n the_o contentious_a philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a all_o these_o successive_o reign_v after_o he_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n inheritable_a he_o have_v likewise_o a_o daughter_n name_v isabel_n i_o purposely_o omit_v the_o other_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o present_a affair_n marry_v to_o edward_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o be_v mother_n to_o edward_n the_o iii_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o philip_n the_o fair_a thus_o fail_v philip_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o charles_n earl_n of_o valois_n beaumond_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v brother_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o next_o heir_n male_a against_o king_n edward_n who_o make_v answer_v to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n that_o admit_v it_o be_v as_o they_o assert_v yet_o he_o be_v heir-male_a though_o descend_v of_o a_o daughter_n and_o this_o in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o france_n first_o about_o the_o protectorship_n of_o the_o womb_n for_o queen_n joan_n dowager_n of_o charles_n the_o fair_a be_v leave_v with_o child_n and_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n name_v blanch_n afterward_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n be_v have_v in_o solemn_a dispute_n by_o lawyer_n on_o both_o side_n and_o apply_v at_o length_n also_o to_o the_o direct_a point_n of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o so_o adjudge_v against_o king_n edward_n what_o follow_v hereupon_o we_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n trace_v in_o the_o precede_a history_n of_o his_o war_n and_o be_v more_o at_o large_a record_v in_o walsingham_n froissart_n aemilius_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o more_o modern_a writer_n whereby_o it_o appear_v and_o will_v in_o the_o war_n of_o this_o king_n successor_n in_o france_n how_o the_o denial_n of_o this_o sovereignty_n to_o he_o by_o the_o french_a cost_v the_o life_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o their_o man_n and_o involve_v that_o country_n into_o long_a and_o miserable_a calamity_n but_o as_o for_o the_o law_n itself_o whereby_o they_o pretend_v such_o a_o exclusion_n of_o he_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v with_o drayton_n in_o his_o poly-albion_n that_o every_o mouth_n speak_v of_o it_o but_o few_o understand_v the_o thing_n itself_o or_o so_o much_o as_o the_o etymology_n of_o its_o name_n and_o therefore_o to_o clear_v this_o point_n as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o ascend_v a_o little_a high_o than_o these_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o english_a claim_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o original_a of_o the_o franc_n with_o who_o they_o affirm_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o france_n the_o franc_n therefore_o according_a to_o many_o modern_a historian_n come_v original_o from_o asia_n into_o germany_n though_o other_o and_o perhaps_o upon_o better_a ground_n make_v their_o original_n to_o be_v in_o germany_n itself_o but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o upon_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o inhabit_v franconia_n a_o province_n of_o germany_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 413_o or_o according_a to_o davila_n 119_o invade_v france_n under_o pharamont_n who_o they_o choose_v to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o leader_n which_o pharamont_n they_o make_v to_o be_v son_n to_o marcovir_n a_o prince_n that_o govern_v they_o in_o franconia_n but_o first_o before_o they_o begin_v their_o expedition_n they_o hold_v a_o general_a assembly_n near_o unto_o a_o river_n name_v sala_n and_o there_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o salij_fw-la their_o priest_n or_o as_o other_o of_o the_o salian_o who_o they_o make_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o franc_n enact_v law_n for_o government_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o female_n from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n which_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a appellation_n whether_o one_o or_o all_o it_o matter_n not_o come_v to_o be_v denominate_v the_o salic_a law_n but_o goropius_n that_o fetch_v all_o our_o of_o dutch_n and_o this_o perhaps_o more_o tolerable_o than_o many_o of_o his_o other_o etymology_n derive_v the_o salian_o name_n from_o sal_fw-la which_o in_o contraction_n he_o make_v to_o be_v from_o sadel_n inventor_n whereof_o say_v he_o the_o salian_o be_v interpret_v they_o to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o horseman_n a_o name_n fit_o apply_v to_o the_o warlike_a and_o most_o noble_a person_n of_o any_o nation_n as_o equites_fw-la in_o latin_a chevalier_n in_o french_a and_o marchog_n in_o welch_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v to_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a the_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v by_o he_o to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o chivalrous_a law_n and_o salic_a land_n quae_fw-la ad_fw-la equestris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la capite_fw-la summo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la caeteris_fw-la membris_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la which_o very_o well_o agree_v with_o a_o sentence_n give_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o bourdeaux_n upon_o a_o ancient_a will_n devise_v all_o the_o testator_n salic_a land_n which_o be_v in_o point_n of_o judgement_n interpret_v to_o be_v a_o fief_n and_o who_o know_v not_o but_o that_o fief_n be_v original_o military_a gift_n but_o if_o thing_n be_v so_o how_o then_o come_v salic_a to_o extend_v to_o the_o
crown_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v mere_o without_o tenure_n therefore_o say_v a_o late_a lawyer_n ego_fw-la scio_fw-la legem_fw-la salicam_fw-la agere_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la patrimonio_fw-la tantum_fw-la i_o know_v the_o salic_a law_n intend_v only_o private_a possession_n again_o there_o be_v some_o who_o pretend_v to_o give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o the_o compiler_n of_o this_o law_n and_o not_o this_o alone_a but_o of_o many_o other_o as_o they_o say_v viz._n wisogast_n bodogast_n salogast_n and_o windogast_n wise_a councillor_n about_o that_o pharamond_n reign_v the_o text_n of_o it_o in_o this_o part_n be_v offer_v we_o by_o claude_n de_fw-fr seissell_n bishop_n of_o marseilles_n bodin_n and_o other_o french_a writer_n as_o if_o it_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n in_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr terra_fw-la salica_n nulla_fw-la portio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la mulieri_fw-la veniat_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la virilem_fw-la sexum_fw-la tota_fw-la terrae_fw-la hereditas_fw-la perveniat_fw-la no_o part_n of_o the_o salic_a land_n can_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n but_o all_o to_o the_o male_a and_o in_o substance_n as_o if_o refer_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n heir_n female_a so_o much_o if_o remember_v by_o that_o great_a civilian_n baldus_n and_o divers_a other_o but_o rather_o as_o a_o custom_n then_o any_o particular_a law_n as_o a_o author_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v express_o write_v ce_fw-fr n'_fw-fr est_fw-fr point_fw-fr une_fw-fr loye_n ecritte_v mais_fw-fr nee_n avec_fw-fr nous_fw-fr que_fw-fr nous_fw-fr n'_fw-fr avons_fw-fr point_fw-fr inventor_n mais_fw-fr l'_fw-fr avons_fw-fr pvisse_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nature_n meme_v qui_fw-fr le_fw-fr nous_fw-fr a_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr apris_fw-la &_o donne_fw-fr cet_fw-fr instinct_n that_o be_v this_o be_v no_o law_n write_v but_o learned_a of_o nature_n but_o why_o the_o same_o author_n dare_v affirm_v that_o king_n edward_n yield_v upon_o this_o point_n to_o the_o french_a philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n i_o wonder_v see_v all_o story_n and_o carriage_n of_o state_n in_o those_o time_n be_v so_o manifest_o opposite_a becanus_n undertake_v a_o conjecture_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o exclude_v gynaecocracie_n among_o they_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o their_o observation_n of_o the_o misfortune_n in_o war_n which_o their_o neighbour_n the_o bructeran_n a_o people_n about_o the_o now_o over_o issel_n in_o the_o netherlands_o from_o near_o who_o he_o as_o many_o other_o first_o derive_v the_o frank_n endure_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o empire_n of_o one_o velleda_n a_o lady_n even_o of_o divine_a esteem_n among_o they_o the_o learned_a drayton_n who_o have_v particular_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_a leave_v it_o at_o last_o in_o suspense_n and_o conclude_v thus_o but_o howsoever_o the_o law_n be_v in_o truth_n or_o interpretable_a for_o it_o may_v ill_o beseem_v i_o to_o offer_v determination_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v a_o usage_n of_o ancient_a time_n which_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o some_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n that_o they_o when_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o childbirth_n be_v present_a and_o wary_o observe_v leave_v the_o lady_n privy_o shall_v counterfeit_v the_o inheritable_a sex_n by_o suppose_v some_o other_o make_v when_o the_o true_a birth_n be_v female_a or_o by_o any_o such_o mean_n wrong_v their_o ancient_a custom_n royal._n but_o by_o his_o favour_n this_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o france_n where_o the_o female_n do_v notwithstanding_o inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o never_o any_o law_n pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v therefore_o conclude_v upon_o the_o whole_a with_o this_o one_o remark_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o volume_n that_o have_v be_v write_v to_o justify_v king_n edward_n and_o his_o successor_n title_n to_o france_n though_o its_o true_a the_o english_a in_o that_o age_n be_v better_o skill_v in_o the_o sword_n then_o in_o the_o pen_n and_o the_o great_a dust_n that_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o french_a under_o pretence_n of_o this_o salic_a law_n to_o impede_fw-la his_o way_n to_o their_o crown_n yet_o after_o all_o it_o appear_v clear_o to_o i_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a duchess_n of_o orleans_n have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o either_o king_n edward_n or_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n for_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o fair_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o caputian_a line_n whereas_o edward_n be_v descend_v only_o from_o isabel_n sister_n to_o this_o same_o king_n and_o as_o for_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n his_o pretension_n have_v little_a of_o reality_n in_o they_o when'tis_o plain_a hugh_n capet_n descend_v from_o a_o female_a of_o the_o carolovinian_a line_n yet_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o where_o be_v their_o salic_a law_n then_o whereof_o they_o afterward_o so_o much_o boast_v that_o it_o be_v bear_v with_o they_o and_o never_o write_v but_o teach_v by_o nature_n richard_n ii_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n by_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n i._o succeed_v his_o grandfather_n king_n edward_n iii_o being_n but_o eleven_o year_n old_a but_o have_v neither_o his_o wisdom_n nor_o good_a fortune_n from_o bourdeaux_n his_o birth-place_n where_o his_o father_n keep_v his_o residence_n as_o duke_n of_o aquitai●_n he_o be_v call_v richard_n of_o bourdeaux_n in_o his_o minority_n he_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n his_o reign_n be_v first_o much_o disturb_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o there_o be_v also_o divers_a traverse_n of_o war_n especial_o by_o sea_n with_o france_n for_o the_o french_a begin_v to_o improve_v in_o navigation_n and_o do_v we_o much_o mischief_n for_o they_o burn_v a_o good_a part_n of_o rye_n hastings_n and_o portsmouth_n advance_v into_o the_o river_n as_o far_o as_o gravesend_n where_o they_o likewise_o take_v booty_n and_o burn_v almost_o all_o the_o place_n they_o also_o take_v foot_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n but_o be_v soon_o repel_v sir_n john_n arundel_n be_v send_v with_o a_o considerable_a fleet_n to_o bretaign_v be_v disastrous_o cast_v away_o with_o above_o 1000_o person_n more_o whereof_o some_o be_v of_o rank_n and_o gallantry_n but_o a_o little_a after_o sir_n hugh_n caverley_n and_o sir_n thomas_n percy_n be_v make_v admiral_n they_o so_o scour_v and_o secure_v the_o sea_n and_o they_o take_v such_o a_o world_n of_o prize_n that_o french_a wine_n be_v sell_v in_o london_n for_o a_o mark_v a_o tunn_n and_o it_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o some_o remark_n how_o one_o john_n philpot_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n man_v out_o a_o fleet_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n take_v prize_n and_o do_v many_o exploit_n against_o the_o french_a yet_o at_o his_o return_n he_o be_v question_v for_o set_v forth_o man_n of_o war_n without_o a_o warrant_n from_o king_n and_o council_n this_o reign_n be_v also_o remarkable_a for_o the_o famous_a rebellion_n of_o wat._n tyler_n and_o jack_n straw_n for_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n into_o spain_n but_o especial_o for_o that_o famous_a interview_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n between_o calais_n and_o st._n omers_n manage_v with_o all_o the_o ceremony_n pomp_n and_o grandeur_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o where_o a_o knot_n of_o friendship_n be_v tie_v by_o king_n richard_n take_v the_o lady_n isabel_n to_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n he_o be_v then_o a_o widdoer_n as_o have_v bury_v queen_n anne_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n daughter_n about_o two_o year_n before_o this_o king_n after_o much_o maladministration_n be_v at_o length_n depose_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 22_o year_n and_o about_o 3_o month_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o murder_v in_o pomfret_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n henry_n iu._n common_o call_v henry_n of_o bullingbrook_n the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o line_n be_v son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n four_o son_n of_o edward_n iii_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o issue_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n 3_o son_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n be_v lay_v aside_o that_o have_v a_o precedent_n right_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o singular_a prowess_n but_o most_o part_n of_o his_o time_n be_v take_v up_o in_o suppress_v of_o rebellion_n at_o home_n and_o in_o the_o old_a trade_n of_o war_a with_o scotland_n whereat_o the_o french_a grow_v insolent_a fit_v out_o divers_a fleet_n and_o attempt_v the_o coast_n of_o england_n first_o under_o the_o count_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o land_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o 7000_o man_n where_o he_o burn_v some_o village_n
of_o june_n at_o carickfergus_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o march_v to_o join_v the_o other_o camp_n and_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n fight_v with_o the_o irish_a and_o french_a head_v by_o k._n james_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n and_o have_v gain_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o river_n boyne_n utter_o defeat_v they_o so_o that_o k._n james_n fly_v to_o dublin_n soon_o after_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n where_o king_n william_n arrive_v settle_v the_o affair_n appoint_v sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o have_v reduce_v many_o place_n pass_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o limerick_n which_o be_v not_o successful_a this_o year_n however_o the_o important_a town_n of_o cork_n and_o kingsale_n be_v take_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o former_a the_o noble_a duke_n of_o grafton_n be_v slay_v as_o the_o valiant_a duke_n of_o schomberg_n and_o dr._n walker_n have_v be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o boyne_n the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n prepare_v for_o flanders_n the_o baron_n d'ginkle_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v the_o english_a force_n in_o ireland_n who_o have_v the_o good_a success_n to_o take_v ballymore_o athlone_n galloway_n and_o give_v a_o total_a defeat_v to_o french_a and_o irish_a at_o agarhim_n where_o monsieur_n st._n ruth_n the_o french_a general_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v and_o then_o lay_v a_o straight_a siege_n to_o limerick_n after_o a_o tedious_a battery_n it_o be_v surrendered_n on_o advantageous_a article_n and_o with_o it_o all_o ireland_n submit_v to_o its_o due_a obedience_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o ireland_n scotland_n have_v be_v perplex_v with_o war_n but_o the_o viscount_n dundee_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n with_o major_a general_n mak●y_n king_n james_n interest_n soon_o decline_v there_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n surrendered_n as_o sometime_o after_o do_v the_o bass_n and_o all_o scotland_n be_v quiet_v so_o that_o now_o the_o scene_n of_o war_n lay_v on_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o torrington_n not_o well_o prepare_v as_o appear_v to_o engage_v the_o french_a fleet_n a_o considerable_a loss_n be_v sustain_v particular_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o too_o eager_a to_o gain_v the_o windward_n fall_v on_o too_o soon_o not_o stay_v for_o the_o come_n up_o of_o the_o english_a so_o that_o most_o of_o their_o squadron_n be_v either_o take_v burn_a or_o sink_v upon_o this_o french_a insult_v our_o coast_n and_o burn_v tingmouth_n a_o little_a fisher_n village_n but_o hear_v all_o the_o country_n be_v in_o arm_n dare_v not_o advance_v so_o with_o do_v little_o other_o damage_n they_o return_v home_o but_o this_o be_v revenge_v in_o due_a time_n by_o admiral_n russel_n with_o a_o entire_a defeat_n of_o their_o whole_a navy_n command_v by_o monsieur_n tourvil_n whereof_o 36_o great_a and_o small_a be_v burn_v and_o sink_v and_o their_o coast_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v hazard_v and_o insult_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n diep_n and_o haverdegrace_n most_o lay_v in_o ruin_n calis_n dunkirk_n and_o st._n maloes_n bombard_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o ship_n burn_v sink_v and_o take_v in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a where_o admiral_n russel_n with_o the_o royal_a navy_n insult_v and_o block_v they_o up_o in_o their_o own_o harbour_n of_o marseile_n and_o toloun_n so_o that_o we_o be_v every_o where_o entire_a master_n of_o the_o sea_n whilst_o thing_n pass_v thus_o on_o the_o watery_a empire_n war_n with_o extend_a bloody_a banner_n rage_v on_o the_o shoar_n the_o king_n have_v settle_v affair_n with_o the_o congress_n of_o prince_n march_v into_o the_o field_n the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n have_v before_o take_v several_a town_n from_o the_o french_a as_o bon_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o the_o french_a lay_v in_o ash_n worm_n spires_n hydelburg_n openheim_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v also_o take_v mons_fw-la and_o soon_o after_o namur_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n come_v into_o the_o confederacy_n divert_v part_n of_o their_o army_n into_o piedmont_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o lucern_n give_v free_a toleration_n to_o the_o vudois_n who_o great_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o war._n so_o that_o he_o take_v casel_n and_o some_o other_o strong_a place_n but_o be_v hardly_o press_v and_o overthrow_v in_o a_o battle_n by_o monsieur_n catinat_n wherein_o the_o valiant_a young_a duke_n of_o schomberg_n who_o command_v the_o english_a be_v slay_v he_o be_v so_o dishearten_v that_o by_o the_o french_a artifice_n marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o dauphin_n elder_a son_n he_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o france_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o confederate_n the_o english_a be_v now_o strong_a in_o flanders_n be_v main_o instrumental_a in_o stop_v and_o force_v the_o whole_a french_a army_n to_o retreat_n at_o walcourt_n where_o else_o the_o dutch_a have_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v they_o show_v no_o less_o courage_n and_o bravery_n at_o enghein_n where_o the_o french_a lose_v a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o best_a soldier_n and_o mentz_n be_v take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n the_o french_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n surprise_v newport_n and_o bruges_n and_o afterward_o denyse_n and_o dixmude_n take_v before_o from_o they_o and_o several_a small_a place_n be_v take_v and_o retake_a on_o each_o side_n as_o hall_n heye_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o french_a to_o a_o battle_n they_o strong_o encamp_v behind_o a_o bullwork_n beside_o narrow_a pass_n hedge_n and_o breastworks_n before_o they_o but_o the_o undaunted_a english_a dane_n and_o some_o other_o encourage_v by_o his_o majesty_n heroic_a example_n and_o lead_v on_o by_o their_o brave_a commander_n have_v force_v the_o pass_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n utter_o rout_v they_o have_v they_o be_v according_a to_o expectation_n succour_v by_o other_o nation_n but_o that_o neglect_v a_o great_a many_o brave_a man_n officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v slay_v as_o soon_o after_o be_v the_o worthy_a lieutenant_n general_n talmash_n attempt_v to_o force_v his_o land_n at_o cameret_fw-la bay_n near_o breast_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n by_o this_o time_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n be_v send_v out_o with_o about_o 25000_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o force_v the_o french_a line_n which_o he_o successful_o do_v and_o enter_v french_a flanders_n put_v it_o under_o contribution_n and_o take_v great_a booty_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n general_n of_o the_o french_a main_a army_n take_v this_o advantage_n know_v our_o camp_n be_v weaken_v by_o this_o large_a detachment_n bear_v down_o upon_o it_o near_o landen_n to_o force_v the_o line_n where_o the_o fight_n at_o a_o distance_n beginning_n by_o break_n of_o day_n and_o so_o come_v on_o near_a continue_v exceed_v hot_a till_o near_a sun_n set_v when_o the_o french_a pour_v on_o their_o great_a number_n be_v double_a we_o force_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o near_o 20000_o of_o their_o best_a men._n the_o king_n in_o this_o bloody_a and_o long_a doubtful_a fight_n signilize_v the_o conduct_n and_o courage_n of_o a_o experience_a commander_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n lead_v up_o the_o battalion_n and_o squadron_n to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o necessity_n at_o last_o constrain_v he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n to_o retire_v which_o they_o do_v in_o good_a order_n and_o the_o army_n be_v recruit_v soon_o take_v the_o field_n again_o and_o force_v the_o french_a to_o retreat_n to_o their_o former_a camp_n and_o this_o year_n die_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n after_o which_o the_o french_a do_v little_a of_o moment_n rather_o make_v in_o flanders_n and_o on_o the_o rhine_n a_o defensive_a than_o offensive_a war._n so_o that_o catinat_n be_v recall_v from_o savoy_n namure_n lose_v and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o party_n be_v cut_v off_o their_o plot_n and_o stratagem_n likewise_o most_o fail_v so_o that_o be_v weary_a of_o war_n they_o begin_v earnest_o to_o seek_v for_o peace_n implore_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o become_v a_o mediator_n in_o it_o and_o all_o they_o have_v since_o do_v as_o the_o last_o faint_v stroak_n be_v to_o take_v barcelona_n in_o catalonia_n though_o it_o be_v think_v have_v the_o viceroy_n be_v diligent_a in_o succour_v it_o it_o can_v not_o have_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n one_o part_n of_o it_o lie_v open_a and_o beside_o this_o mounseur_fw-fr ponti_n plunder_v cartagena_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o get_v much_o riches_n have_v the_o luck_n to_o escape_v our_o squadron_n which_o be_v in_o quest_n of_o he_o and_o now_o peace_n be_v hearken_v to_o on_o all_o side_n the_o ambassador_n plenipotentiaries_n meet_v at_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o ryswick_n in_o holland_n and_o after_o many_o memorial_n deliver_v and_o debate_n pass_v between_o they_o come_v to_o a_o friendly_a and_o amicable_a agreement_n the_o french_a king_n by_o the_o treaty_n be_v oblige_v to_o deliver_v up_o a_o great_a many_o important_a place_n to_o the_o confederate_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o many_o other_o advantageous_a thing_n and_o particular_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o principality_n of_o orange_n with_o its_o appendancy_n and_o revenue_n since_o it_o have_v be_v seize_v and_o unjust_o detain_v also_o what_o have_v be_v take_v during_o the_o war_n in_o the_o west-indies_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o article_n be_v ratify_v and_o peace_n proclaim_v the_o king_n return_v and_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o a_o triumphant_a manner_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o november_n 1697._o finis_fw-la