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all_o those_o which_o be_v together_o in_o the_o society_n of_o one_o of_o the_o same_o house_n about_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o 24._o with_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o house_n and_o family_n marshal_v by_o their_o name_n when_o gentry_n be_v in_o that_o king_n reign_n so_o right_o esteem_v and_o value_v as_o he_o be_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o france_n do_v in_o that_o warlike_a age_n by_o his_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n prohibit_v any_o to_o go_v with_o he_o but_o such_o as_o have_v tunicas_fw-la armorum_fw-la do_v bear_v coat_n of_o arm_n or_o be_v gentle_o bear_v or_o descend_v except_o such_o as_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n and_o the_o strict_a observance_n of_o admit_v none_o into_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n but_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v gentleman_n be_v so_o late_o use_v in_o some_o if_o not_o all_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n as_o sir_n john_n archer_n knight_n now_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o
the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n nor_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o pone_fw-la upon_o a_o certiâ—rari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n under_o his_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la as_o â—f_o he_o be_v there_o present_a to_o direct_v it_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la by_o a_o supposition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v there_o determine_v before_o himself_o neither_o do_v some_o of_o our_o king_n need_v to_o have_v hold_v parliament_n by_o their_o substitute_n or_o commission_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o at_o another_o time_n unto_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n another_o of_o his_o son_n if_o he_o can_v by_o any_o just_a or_o legal_a intendment_n have_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v there_o always_o absolute_o and_o to_o all_o purpose_n virtual_o present_a but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o refusal_n by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a to_o appear_v upon_o any_o writ_n or_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n yet_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v discharge_v that_o refusal_n or_o contempt_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v by_o a_o great_a and_o more_o necessary_a command_n in_o the_o case_n of_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n attend_v upon_o he_o that_o contempt_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v insist_v upon_o for_o if_o in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o his_o moeniall_a servant_n his_o command_n in_o the_o necessary_a attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n or_o affair_n in_o one_o place_n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la or_o discharge_v of_o any_o suppose_a contempt_n of_o his_o writ_n and_o process_n and_o delegated_a mandate_n in_o another_o and_o his_o commissionated_a court_n of_o justice_n shall_v adjudge_v his_o servant_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o contumacy_n or_o contempt_n against_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o not_o obey_v of_o his_o process_n whilst_o they_o do_v attend_v upon_o his_o person_n in_o the_o safety_n and_o well_o be_v of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n themselves_o they_o must_v separate_v themselves_o from_o themselves_o and_o themselves_o from_o the_o king_n which_o entrust_v they_o with_o that_o authority_n &_o by_o too_o much_o suppose_v his_o authority_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o mistake_v &_o fancy_v that_o authority_n in_o they_o to_o be_v superior_a to_o he_o that_o give_v it_o erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o kind_n of_o superiority_n over_o he_o which_o give_v they_o that_o authority_n by_o and_o under_o which_o they_o do_v act_n and_o be_v empower_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n whereof_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v beyond_o or_o exceed_v for_o although_o there_o may_v be_v a_o contempt_n charge_v upon_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o king_n many_o servant_n attend_v in_o his_o court_n or_o palace_n for_o disobey_v or_o not_o perform_v some_o of_o his_o personal_a command_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o party_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n for_o a_o contempt_n for_o not_o obey_v or_o perform_v the_o precept_n or_o process_n of_o his_o subordinate_a judge_n by_o not_o appear_v to_o some_o action_n prosecute_v before_o they_o and_o so_o a_o double_a contempt_n or_o contumacy_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n be_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v to_o his_o justice_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v more_o immediate_a than_o that_o which_o be_v but_o mediate_v &_o concern_v but_o some_o one_o particular_a plaintiff_n &_o not_o seldom_o in_o a_o malicious_a or_o unjust_a cause_n of_o action_n or_o if_o just_a for_o some_o trivial_a hot_a head_a uncharitable_a and_o unneighbour_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o for_o trespass_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o cow_n break_v into_o his_o pasture_n by_o the_o default_n or_o occasion_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a fence_n or_o hedges_n when_o the_o beast_n know_v as_o little_a of_o reason_n or_o property_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v of_o religion_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n when_o that_o which_o be_v more_o immediate_o to_o the_o king_n may_v not_o a_o little_a but_o great_o concern_v the_o well_o or_o ill_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a nation_n or_o of_o multitude_n and_o in_o that_o general_a and_o universal_a concernment_n of_o the_o angry_a prosecutor_n himself_o when_o that_o which_o be_v but_o mediate_v and_o a_o lesser_a contempt_n to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n in_o not_o appear_v to_o some_o of_o their_o writ_n or_o process_n make_v out_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n concern_v only_o a_o few_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v too_o much_o thwart_v those_o common_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n to_o deny_v the_o great_a command_n its_o power_n and_o efficacy_n before_o the_o lesser_a and_o that_o of_o the_o king_n before_o that_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o to_o punish_v and_o arrest_v any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o just_o entitle_v to_o the_o privilege_n aforesaid_a for_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o arrest_n by_o order_n or_o course_n of_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a action_n before_o appearance_n be_v ground_v either_o upon_o contempt_n or_o propter_fw-la suspitionem_fw-la sugae_fw-la to_o prevent_v run_v away_o for_o disobey_v the_o lesser_a authority_n and_o a_o private_a and_o particular_a concernment_n to_o obey_v the_o great_a or_o the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n in_o just_a and_o lawful_a thing_n as_o a_o servant_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o his_o service_n and_o in_o that_o to_o the_o weal_n public_a or_o great_a concernment_n and_o may_v well_o be_v excuse_v for_o fail_v in_o the_o lesser_a or_o private_a when_o he_o be_v by_o his_o oath_n usual_o administer_v unto_o the_o king_n servant_n true_o and_o diligent_o to_o attend_v and_o wait_v and_o not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n without_o licence_n have_v or_o obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n or_o other_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n unto_o who_o it_o appertain_v oath_n and_o to_o obey_v all_o and_o singular_a commandment_n give_v in_o charge_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o by_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o lessen_v or_o abridge_v any_o of_o the_o king_n royal_a jurisdiction_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n from_o and_o under_o which_o be_v legal_o derive_v the_o aforesaid_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o servant_n who_o if_o they_o be_v not_o privilege_v be_v not_o in_o the_o contrariety_n and_o conflict_n of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a command_n to_o neglect_v those_o of_o the_o superior_a where_o he_o be_v so_o bind_v and_o engage_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o servant_n and_o so_o many_o oblige_a oath_n to_o obey_v the_o writ_n or_o precept_n of_o a_o inferior_a to_o who_o they_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n of_o oath_n nor_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o break_v those_o oath_n and_o obligation_n or_o to_o do_v impossible_a thing_n when_o as_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possimus_fw-la thing_n unlawful_a shall_v be_v rank_v among_o the_o impossibles_fw-fr &_o our_o law_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la that_o the_o law_n do_v neither_o ordain_v nor_o compel_v impossible_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o do_v punish_v for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o they_o but_o if_o a_o restless_a spirit_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n right_n or_o regality_n shall_v not_o permit_v a_o acquiescence_n unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o his_o servant_n but_o that_o a_o objection_n must_v be_v pick_v up_o to_o support_v their_o factious_a incivility_n that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o punish_v or_o imprison_v any_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o servant_n privilege_n in_o the_o cause_v of_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o outlaw_v without_o leave_n or_o licence_n first_o procure_v when_o the_o writ_n and_o process_n tend_v thereunto_o be_v make_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o under_o his_o small_a or_o lesser_a seal_n as_o to_o writ_n and_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n and_o common-plea_n delegated_a and_o entrust_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n thereof_o 1._o the_o answer_n will_v have_v no_o difficulty_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o those_o writ_n &_o process_n seldom_o express_v that_o the_o defend_v be_v the_o k._n servant_n be_v of_o course_n make_v
signify_v by_o the_o emblem_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o lion_n guard_v or_o support_v of_o solomon_n throne_n and_o astonish_a royalty_n which_o most_o laudable_a custom_n be_v not_o only_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a emperor_n 5._o but_o of_o the_o frank_n goth_n longobard_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n who_o imitate_v they_o and_o from_o such_o honourable_a service_n and_o employment_n about_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n likewise_o be_v derive_v count_n palatine_n who_o they_o find_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n to_o institute_v when_o they_o understand_v their_o other_o subject_n to_o be_v trouble_v that_o none_o but_o roman_n have_v those_o honour_n and_o dignity_n confer_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o court_n and_o palace_n origine_fw-la appear_v to_o be_v solitary_a and_o unfrequented_a and_o therefore_o open_v the_o door_n of_o honour_n to_o their_o subject_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o province_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o after_o usage_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o grecian_a emperor_n and_o make_v and_o ordain_v comites_fw-la sacri_fw-la falatii_fw-la count_v palatine_n which_o the_o title_n of_o count_n palatine_n give_v by_o charlemagne_n to_o antholinus_fw-la will_v further_a evidence_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n as_o pasquier_n that_o learned_a advocate_n of_o magni_fw-la france_n have_v remark_v have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o office_n superintendency_n and_o place_n which_o they_o ancient_o hold_v 12._o au_fw-fr tour_fw-fr des_fw-fr emperor_n de_fw-fr rome_n &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suitte_v des_fw-fr emperor_n and_o in_o their_o service_n and_o attendance_n as_o crmites_n palatii_fw-la be_v in_o comitativa_n principis_fw-la in_o the_o retinue_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v so_o reverence_v and_o respect_v as_o it_o be_v not_o unfrequent_o in_o many_o law_n and_o good_a author_n style_v sacra_fw-la as_o merit_v a_o veneration_n due_a unto_o god_n vicegerent_n et_fw-la ipsa_fw-la principis_fw-la aula_n &_o residentia_fw-la and_o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v say_v marquardus_n freherus_n sometime_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o comitatus_fw-la 1._o &_o sacer_fw-la comitatus_fw-la a_o place_n of_o reverence_n more_o especial_o appropriate_v to_o honour_n and_o man_n deserve_v it_o and_o the_o french_a king_n court_n be_v by_o the_o modern_a french_a at_o this_o day_n term_v comitatus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n and_o his_o son_n hludowick_n king_n of_o archiepiscopi_fw-la france_n the_o earl_n be_v tanquam_fw-la judices_fw-la judge_n in_o their_o several_a earldom_n or_o province_n qui_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la populum_fw-la regere_fw-la debent_fw-la who_o next_o under_o the_o king_n as_o the_o duke_n do_v in_o their_o several_a dukedom_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o people_n &_o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la tale_n instituantur_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la periculo_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la â—os_v constituit_fw-la quos_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la babent_fw-la cum_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o aequitate_fw-la gubernare_fw-la &_o 1.45_o officium_fw-la adimplere_fw-la procurent_fw-la there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o such_o shall_v be_v appoint_v who_o without_o danger_n of_o those_o who_o constitute_v or_o depute_v they_o may_v have_v under_o they_o such_o as_o may_v govern_v they_o with_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o do_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o our_o earl_n and_o english_a nobility_n be_v of_o the_o like_a character_n esteem_v and_o subserviency_n to_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o bertulphus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o reign_v 347._o in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 851._o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v not_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v constant_a office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o king_n court_n tenebantur_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-mi &_o obsequii_fw-la vinculo_fw-la antiquissimo_fw-la as_o also_o be_v the_o other_o baronage_n in_o tribus_fw-la maximis_fw-la festivitatibuus_fw-la christi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la sancti_fw-la paschatis_fw-la &_o pentecostes_fw-la regi_fw-la annuatim_fw-la adesse_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la &_o personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la exornandum_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la statuendum_fw-la que_fw-la prout_fw-la fuerat_fw-la necessarium_fw-la be_v by_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o tie_n of_o obedience_n at_o three_o of_o the_o great_a feast_n in_o every_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o king_n court_n as_o well_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o person_n and_o court_n as_o to_o advise_v and_o council_n he_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n â—47_n which_o say_v that_o great_a light_n and_o restorer_n of_o our_o english_a antiquity_n give_v at_o the_o first_o a_o original_a and_o beginning_n to_o our_o great_a counsel_n afterward_o comitis_fw-la and_o now_o call_v parliament_n and_o johannes_n saresburiensis_n style_v all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o english_a court_n comites_fw-la palatini_n earl_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o palace_n royal_a at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v earl_n be_v also_o honour_v with_o the_o great_a court_n dignity_n and_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o privilege_n of_o our_o english_a nobility_n such_o service_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o nobility_n upon_o the_o person_n and_o affair_n of_o their_o sovereign_a being_n not_o unusual_a in_o the_o day_n of_o 12._o jehoiakim_n king_n of_o judah_n when_o michaiah_n the_o son_n of_o gemariah_n find_v all_o the_o prince_n sit_v in_o the_o king_n house_n in_o the_o scribe_n chamber_n and_o stand_v beside_o the_o king_n when_o the_o roll_n of_o baruch_n be_v read_v when_o the_o great_a king_n ahasuerus_n make_v a_o feast_n unto_o all_o his_o prince_n and_o his_o servant_n the_o 14._o power_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n the_o noble_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o province_n be_v before_o he_o and_o he_o show_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n he_o advise_v concern_v the_o misbehaviour_n of_o his_o queen_n vaschi_n with_o the_o wise_a man_n which_o know_v the_o time_n for_o so_o be_v the_o king_n manner_n towards_o all_o that_o know_v law_n and_o judgement_n and_o with_o the_o seven_o prince_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n which_o see_v the_o king_n face_n and_o sit_v the_o first_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o those_o officiary_a dignity_n honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n be_v so_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o in_o anglia_fw-it tam_fw-la ante_fw-la quam_fw-la post_fw-la conquestore_fw-mi 3_o wilhelmum_fw-la normannum_fw-la comites_fw-la seu_fw-la graviones_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la hisque_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la privata_fw-la quam_fw-la publica_fw-la judicia_fw-la suis_fw-la fuere_fw-la in_o comitatibus_fw-la and_o not_o only_o before_o but_o for_o sometime_o after_o the_o norman_a invasion_n do_v under_o their_o king_n preside_v and_o govern_v the_o justice_n of_o that_o county_n or_o territory_n of_o which_o they_o be_v earl_n and_o have_v allow_v unto_o they_o the_o tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la three_o penny_n or_o part_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n and_o the_o custom_n and_o some_o other_o casual_a profit_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o their_o several_a county_n as_o our_o selden_n a_o â—_o most_o universal_o learn_v and_o judious_a lawyer_n have_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n and_o oxford_n observe_v and_o for_o some_o of_o the_o age_n succeed_v the_o norman_a atchieument_n have_v be_v chief_a angl._n justice_n of_o englund_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o guisnes_n father_n of_o awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o 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&_o galfridum_n filium_fw-la petri_n gladio_fw-la 13._o comitatus_fw-la essex_n qui_fw-la licet_fw-la antea_fw-la vocati_fw-la essent_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la suarum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la habuissent_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la illa_fw-la die_fw-la servierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la regis_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladiis_fw-la do_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n gird_v william_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o striguil_v or_o pembroke_n and_o jeffery_n fitz-peter_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n who_o although_o they_o be_v before_o call_v earl_n and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o earldom_n yet_o until_o then_o be_v not_o invest_v or_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o earldom_n and_o the_o same_o day_n they_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n with_o their_o sword_n gird_v about_o they_o and_o 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the_o execution_n of_o their_o sacred_a office_n in_o the_o government_n and_o daily_a occasion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o the_o baronage_n or_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o be_v b._n distrein_v in_o their_o journey_n per_fw-la equitaturam_fw-la by_o their_o horse_n or_o equipage_n for_o any_o debt_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n whilst_o they_o have_v any_o other_o good_n or_o chattel_n whereby_o to_o be_v distrein_v so_o as_o if_o any_o of_o the_o temporal_a baronage_n of_o england_n hold_v their_o earldom_n or_o barony_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_fw-mi tail_n or_o for_o life_n shall_v by_o the_o prodigality_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n or_o by_o misfortune_n trouble_n or_o vicissitude_n of_o time_n as_o too_o many_o have_v be_v since_o their_o honour_n have_v not_o be_v as_o if_o right_o understand_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v feudall_n and_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a baron_n unalienable_a be_v reduce_v to_o a_o weak_a or_o small_a estate_n in_o land_n or_o shall_v have_v none_o as_o john_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n a_o young_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v who_o until_o his_o father_n have_v confer_v some_o honour_n and_o land_n upon_o he_o be_v call_v jean_n sans_fw-fr terre_fw-fr john_n without_o land_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o freehold_a in_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n of_o england_n have_v at_o their_o creation_n some_o support_n of_o honour_n by_o way_n of_o pension_n or_o annuity_n yearly_o pay_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n annex_v thereunto_o and_o not_o to_o be_v sever_v from_o it_o the_o ancient_a earl_n have_v the_o three_o penny_n or_o part_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n due_a to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o which_o they_o be_v earl_n afterward_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n reduce_v 3._o to_o 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o all_o the_o late_a earl_n and_o viscount_n now_o have_v and_o the_o duke_n and_o marquess_n a_o great_a yearly_o annuity_n or_o creation_n money_n as_o 40_o mark_n or_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la a_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n have_v beside_o a_o freehold_a in_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o their_o house_n noble_o furnish_v some_o of_o they_o have_v above_o 20_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o land_n of_o inheritance_n many_o above_o 10_o other_o 7_o 6_o 5_o 4._o or_o 3_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o none_o unless_o it_o be_v one_o or_o two_o who_o misfortune_n have_v bring_v their_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n something_o under_o one_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la there_o can_v be_v neither_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o any_o sheriff_n upon_o any_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n award_v or_o make_v against_o any_o of_o they_o to_o return_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la summoniri_fw-la possiit_fw-la that_o he_o have_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o be_v summon_v attach_v or_o distrein_v and_o if_o that_o can_v as_o it_o can_v rational_o be_v true_o or_o legal_o do_v yet_o the_o judge_n swear_v unto_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n unto_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n can_v in_o any_o of_o their_o court_n award_v or_o cause_n writ_n or_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la against_o they_o to_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v their_o body_n upon_o any_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o other_o personal_a action_n not_o criminal_a which_o make_v a_o impossibility_n for_o any_o of_o they_o in_o civil_a action_n to_o be_v outlaw_v and_o if_o they_o have_v neither_o creation_n money_n nor_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n which_o be_v neither_o rational_o or_o probable_o to_o be_v either_o imagine_v or_o believe_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v those_o honourable_a privilege_n so_o ancient_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n belong_v to_o their_o high_a call_n and_o dignity_n when_o as_o the_o ancient_a charter_n or_o creation_n of_o earl_n those_o late_a of_o some_o of_o our_o duke_n marquess_n viscount_n and_o baron_n have_v word_n and_o clause_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o do_v grant_v they_o as_o in_o that_o ancient_a one_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o to_o earl_n aâ—berick_n or_o albercius_fw-la de_fw-fr tere_o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o oxenfordscyre_n their_o honour_n ita_fw-la libere_fw-la quiet_a &_o 10._o honorifice_fw-la sicut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la comitum_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberius_fw-la quetius_fw-la &_o honorificieutius_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o free_o and_o honourable_o as_o any_o earl_n of_o england_n hold_v his_o earldom_n as_o that_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o king_n to_o william_n d'abbiney_a of_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la predicto_fw-la honori_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la
neque_fw-la regnum_fw-la salvum_fw-la &_o 2_o incolume_fw-la neque_fw-la regius_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o dignitas_fw-la elucescere_fw-la possit_fw-la there_o be_v certain_a property_n or_o quality_n requisite_a to_o a_o superiority_n without_o which_o neither_o a_o kingdom_n can_v be_v in_o any_o safety_n nor_o the_o kingly_a honour_n and_o dignity_n can_v manifest_v or_o show_v itself_o and_o if_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o participation_n thereof_o impart_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o sovereign_n majore_fw-la ratione_fw-la regum_fw-la eos_fw-la constituentium_fw-la hisque_fw-la fascibus_fw-la â—tque_fw-la majestate_fw-la 26._o decorantium_fw-la regius_fw-la majestas_fw-la nuncupabitur_fw-la with_o great_a reason_n king_n who_o adorn_v they_o with_o those_o ensign_n or_o resemblance_n as_o it_o be_v of_o regality_n and_o bestow_v it_o upon_o they_o be_v not_o to_o want_v or_o be_v without_o it_o the_o majesty_n of_o king_n be_v so_o much_o appoint_v and_o approve_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o he_o make_v corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n and_o their_o child_n and_o favourer_n 16._o the_o dire_a example_n of_o his_o wrath_n and_o punishment_n but_o for_o murmur_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o say_v they_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o and_o so_o imprint_v a_o reverence_n and_o esteem_v of_o king_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n of_o mankind_n as_o joab_n king_n david_n general_n of_o his_o army_n have_v fight_v against_o raab_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n 28._o will_v not_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o until_o he_o have_v invite_v david_n to_o come_v and_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v it_o lest_o that_o city_n shall_v be_v afterward_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o joab_n that_o take_v it_o and_o nebucadrezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n during_o the_o captivity_n of_o jehoiakim_n king_n of_o judah_n can_v attribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n in_o king_n as_o he_o speak_v kind_o unto_o he_o and_o set_v his_o throne_n above_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o king_n 32._o who_o be_v with_o he_o in_o babylon_n wherein_o certain_o the_o sad_a heart_a people_n of_o israel_n in_o captivity_n with_o he_o do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o their_o interest_n to_o rejoice_v in_o that_o parcel_n of_o humanity_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o when_o as_o long_o before_o the_o palatia_fw-la or_o curiae_fw-la palace_n of_o their_o king_n be_v so_o high_o honour_v by_o they_o as_o the_o 122_o psalm_n of_o the_o kingly_a prophet_n david_n exhort_v that_o people_n to_o pray_v that_o peace_n may_v be_v within_o the_o wall_n and_o prosperity_n within_o her_o palace_n the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o solomon_n be_v account_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o interest_n delight_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n when_o after_o his_o feast_n upon_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o 66._o the_o peace_n offering_n they_o bless_v the_o king_n and_o go_v unto_o their_o tent_n joyful_a and_o glad_a of_o heart_n for_o all_o the_o goodness_n that_o the_o loâ—d_n have_v do_v for_o david_n his_o servant_n and_o for_o israel_n his_o people_n the_o roman_n so_o experiment_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o emperor_n live_v or_o dead_a to_o be_v the_o great_a interest_n of_o their_o people_n as_o they_o that_o flee_v to_o their_o statue_n be_v protect_v pancirollum_fw-la from_o their_o pursuer_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a matter_n or_o criminal_a the_o german_n their_o successor_n in_o that_o empire_n take_v it_o ill_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n who_o be_v likewise_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o spanish_a grandee_n or_o other_o of_o that_o nobility_n do_v give_v so_o much_o honour_n as_o they_o usual_o do_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o emperor_n case_n of_o treason_n only_o except_v and_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v so_o much_o a_o interest_n of_o our_o english_a true_a heart_a ancestor_n to_o be_v as_o careful_a as_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n as_o when_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n will_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n librum_fw-la peevish_o hold_v on_o his_o resolution_n of_o disparage_v of_o it_o in_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o pall_n and_o confirmation_n the_o great_a man_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n at_o rockingham_n castle_n concern_v that_o obstinacy_n of_o anselm_n the_o bishop_n and_o and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n declare_v unto_o that_o archbishop_n then_o present_a that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n do_v complain_v of_o he_o that_o he_o seek_v to_o take_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o quicunque_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la tollit_fw-la coronam_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la tollit_fw-la unum_fw-la quip_n sine_fw-la alio_fw-la decenter_n haberi_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la whosoever_o take_v away_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o dignity_n take_v away_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n for_o the_o one_o can_v not_o honourable_o subsist_v without_o the_o other_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v ordain_v 43._o that_o in_o case_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o hospitler_n shall_v encroach_v upon_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o offend_v the_o king_n dignity_n they_o shall_v beware_v from_o thenceforth_o that_o they_o usurp_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o if_o they_o do_v their_o superior_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o their_o fact_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v convict_v upon_o their_o proper_a act._n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n reign_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o therein_o assemble_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n 3._o which_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o do_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n 2._o do_v or_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a may_v be_v redress_v and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v as_o free_a as_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n ever_o be_v and_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v in_o parliament_n again_o require_v that_o he_o will_v as_o lawful_o as_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n enjoy_v his_o prerogative_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o 12._o aforesaid_a unfortunate_a prince_n do_v complain_v that_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v then_o mould_v the_o sesign_n which_o his_o son_n afterward_o accomplish_v by_o usurpation_n of_o the_o throne_n do_v go_v arm_n in_o arm_n with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o it_o beseem_v not_o the_o duke_n man_n to_o wear_v the_o same_o colour_n of_o livery_n that_o the_o king_n do_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o officer_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n 7._o be_v not_o to_o be_v retain_v by_o livery_n with_o other_o and_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a nobility_n do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o make_v it_o one_o of_o their_o institutes_n article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o great_a misdemeanour_n against_o cardinal_n wolsey_n the_o great_a engrosser_n of_o that_o king_n favour_n and_o manager_n of_o his_o authority_n for_o that_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v the_o french_a pox_n have_v stand_v and_o talk_v so_o near_o the_o king_n as_o to_o breath_n in_o his_o face_n the_o extent_n and_o verge_n of_o who_o royal_a house_n or_o palace_n at_o whitehall_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v so_o little_o desire_v to_o be_v lessen_v or_o diminish_v as_o the_o parliament_n do_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 11._o ordain_v that_o the_o park_n of_o st._n james_n and_o the_o street_n lead_v from_o charing-cross_n to_o the_o sanctuary-gate_n at_o westminster_n and_o all_o the_o house_n building_n land_n and_o tenement_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o same_o street_n or_o way_n from_o the_o say_a cross_n unto_o westminster-hall_n situate_a lie_v and_o be_v betwixt_o the_o water_n of_o the_o thames_n on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o the_o say_a park-wall_n on_o the_o west_n part_n and_o so_o forth_o through_o all_o
express_o provide_v that_o the_o testimony_n 44._o of_o servant_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o criminal_a matter_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n for_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n king_n ina_n who_o reign_v here_o over_o the_o west_n saxon_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redeemer_n 712_o among_o his_o law_n suasu_fw-la heddae_fw-la et_fw-la erkinwaldi_n episcoporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la senatorum_fw-la et_fw-la natu_fw-la majorum_fw-la sapientum_fw-la populi_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la frequentia_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o hedda_n and_o erkenwald_n his_o bishop_n all_o his_o senator_n elder_n and_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o people_n and_o commonalty_n attend_v by_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v ordain_v several_a degree_n of_o mulct_n or_o punishment_n for_o breach_n of_o peace_n in_o town_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o lord_n thereof_o videlicet_fw-la in_o oppido_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopi_fw-la pacis_fw-la violatae_fw-la paena_fw-la 120_o solidorum_fw-la in_fw-la 46._o oppido_fw-la senatoris_fw-la seu_fw-la ealdormannes_n ruptae_fw-la pacis_fw-la 80_o solidorum_fw-la in_o oppido_fw-la cyninge_n thegnes_fw-la seu_fw-la ministri_fw-la regis_fw-la 60_o solidorum_fw-la et_fw-la in_o oppido_fw-la custodis_fw-la pagant_n cujuscunque_fw-la predia_fw-la possidentis_fw-la pacis_fw-la tributae_fw-la multa_fw-la 35_o solidorum_fw-la censeatur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o every_o town_n of_o the_o king_n or_o a_o bishop_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n 120_o shilling_n in_o the_o town_n of_o a_o senator_n or_o alderman_n 80_o shilling_n in_o a_o town_n of_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n 60_o shilling_n and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o the_o bailiff_n or_o reeve_n of_o any_o other_o man_n have_v land_n 35_o shilling_n charles_n the_o great_a or_o charlemagne_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o king_n of_o france_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 768_o and_o after_o he_o the_o emperor_n lodovicus_n by_o his_o goodness_n and_o piety_n surname_v pius_n or_o the_o godly_a regum_fw-la consider_v that_o in_o viros_fw-la animosos_fw-la plus_fw-la honoris_fw-la posse_fw-la quam_fw-la opum_fw-la remunerationem_fw-la that_o to_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o spirit_n honour_n be_v more_o in_o esteem_n than_o riches_n edicto_fw-la mandaverunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsis_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la ditione_n sua_fw-la honour_n haberetur_fw-la do_v by_o their_o edict_n which_o in_o those_o more_o obedient_a time_n when_o subject_n be_v not_o so_o critical_a as_o too_o many_o of_o we_o now_o be_v in_o their_o prince_n command_n by_o a_o torture_n of_o far_o fetch_v or_o irrational_a interpretation_n put_v upon_o their_o just_a authority_n in_o order_n to_o the_o weal-public_a provide_v that_o in_o all_o their_o dominion_n a_o honour_n and_o respect_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o their_o domestic_n or_o servant_n and_o therefore_o antiquity_n and_o the_o learned_a bignonius_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o any_o error_n when_o they_o adjudge_v that_o dignitas_fw-la domestici_fw-la the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n fuit_fw-la non_fw-la contemneâ—da_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v but_o be_v great_o honour_v under_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o king_n of_o france_n and_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o clodoveus_n or_o lodovicus_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o the_o first_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n of_o 90._o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n 648._o inter_fw-la praecipuos_fw-la regni_fw-la ministros_fw-la saepe_fw-la enumerantur_fw-la comites_fw-la consiliarii_fw-la domestici_fw-la et_fw-la majores_fw-la domûs_fw-la etc._n etc._n among_o the_o principal_a of_o who_o be_v reckon_v the_o lord_n steward_n earls_z counsellor_n of_o estate_n chancellor_n and_o chamberlain_n the_o most_o honourable_a and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o do_v sometime_o in_o the_o court_n attend_v the_o king_n in_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o cause_n and_o be_v with_o those_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o household_n account_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr honestate_fw-la palatii_fw-la seu_fw-la specialiter_fw-la ornamento_fw-la formul_fw-la regali_fw-la a_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o court_n and_o a_o ornament_n to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o the_o domestic_n and_o servant_n of_o that_o great_a and_o virtuous_a charlemagne_n have_v that_o respect_n give_v unto_o they_o which_o a_o just_a consideration_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o concernment_n of_o the_o weal-public_a in_o his_o business_n or_o affair_n have_v procure_v for_o they_o as_o solebant_fw-la subditi_fw-la 446._o non_fw-la modo_fw-la reâ—ipere_fw-la missos_fw-la et_fw-la legatos_fw-la principis_fw-la comites_fw-la deuce_n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la ministros_fw-la verum_fw-la et_fw-la viaticum_fw-la eye_v pro_fw-la unius_fw-la cujusque_fw-la dignitate_fw-la praestare_fw-la the_o people_n do_v use_v not_o only_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n or_o prince_n earls_z duke_n and_o their_o attendant_n but_o to_o give_v they_o entertainment_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n or_o quality_n it_o have_v be_v ordain_v 39_o by_o he_o ut_fw-la de_fw-la missis_fw-la suis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la propter_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la iter_fw-la agentibus_fw-la nullus_fw-la mansionem_fw-la eye_n contradicere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o deny_v lodging_n and_o entertainment_n unto_o any_o employ_v in_o his_o service_n king_n alfred_n or_o alured_n 36._o who_o begin_v his_o reign_n here_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 870_o and_o have_v resident_a in_o his_o house_n the_o son_n of_o many_o of_o his_o nobility_n which_o do_v attend_v he_o do_v in_o that_o time_n of_o the_o more_o incult_a and_o fierce_a behaviour_n of_o the_o old_a english_a and_o saxon_n and_o their_o neighbourhood_n with_o their_o enemy_n the_o usurp_a dane_n take_v care_n in_o the_o league_n or_o peace_n which_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v with_o king_n guthrun_n the_o dane_n to_o provide_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o minister_n regis_fw-la incusatus_fw-la as_o the_o version_n or_o translation_n render_v it_o any_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n accuse_v for_o homicide_n et_fw-la id_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la light_fw-la and_o the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v in_o every_o other_o action_n or_o suit_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o jury_n of_o 12_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o if_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v be_v the_o servant_n of_o another_o king_n non_fw-la nihil_fw-la inferior_a not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o king_n probable_o intend_v of_o king_n guthruns_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o undecim_fw-la svi_fw-la equales_fw-la unumque_fw-la ministrum_fw-la regium_fw-la by_o eleven_o of_o his_o peer_n or_o equal_n and_o one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n add_v unto_o they_o and_o it_o be_v then_o account_v such_o a_o honour_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o our_o learned_a selden_n 621._o inform_v we_o he_o that_o that_o have_v a_o house_n with_o a_o bell_n a_o porter_n lodge_n and_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v send_v on_o his_o prince_n message_n or_o have_v a_o distinct_a office_n in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v account_v in_o those_o early_a day_n as_o a_o thainus_a or_o nobilis_fw-la a_o person_n or_o honor._n king_n edward_n 21._o the_o confessor_n who_o law_n the_o vanquish_v english_a after_o the_o conquest_n take_v to_o be_v so_o much_o a_o blessing_n as_o they_o hide_v they_o for_o preservation_n under_o the_o high_a altar_n at_o westminster_n and_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o their_o prayer_n and_o tear_n procure_v king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v they_o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n et_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la habuerint_fw-la sacham_n et_fw-la socam_fw-la theme_n et_fw-fr infangthiefe_n etiam_fw-la milites_fw-la suos_fw-la et_fw-la proprios_fw-la servientes_fw-la scilicet_fw-la dapiferos_fw-la pincernas_fw-la camerarios_fw-la pistores_fw-la et_fw-la cocos_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la friburgo_fw-la habeant_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la cui_fw-la foris_fw-la facerent_fw-la et_fw-la clamour_v vicinorum_fw-la de_fw-la eye_n assurgeret_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tenerent_fw-la eos_fw-la rectitudini_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v court_n leete_n or_o baron_n among_o their_o tenant_n a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o tenant_n and_o to_o fine_a or_o amerce_v such_o as_o fail_v to_o make_v good_a their_o action_n try_v and_o punish_v thief_n take_v in_o their_o manor_n or_o liberty_n to_o have_v villain_n and_o bondman_n and_o a_o propriety_n in_o their_o villain_n land_n or_o good_n and_o to_o have_v subject_a to_o their_o manor_n those_o that_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight-service_n or_o be_v to_o attend_v they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o their_o domestic_a servant_n as_o sewer_n butler_n chamberlain_n baker_n and_o cook_n shall_v upon_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o their_o neighbour_n or_o complaint_n make_v of_o they_o see_v right_a to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o court_n and_o certain_o he_o that_o give_v they_o those_o liberty_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v
now_o and_o for_o many_o age_n pass_v allow_v and_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o multis_fw-la sane_fw-la 16._o respectus_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la ac_fw-la multa_fw-la diligentia_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la pacem_fw-la regis_fw-la infringat_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la ejus_fw-la vicinia_fw-la for_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n have_v thereunto_o and_o much_o diligence_n use_v that_o none_o shall_v break_v the_o king_n peace_n more_o especial_o so_o near_o his_o house_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n and_o by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o interpretation_n of_o law_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n be_v only_o understand_v to_o refer_v unto_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o own_o house_n and_o servant_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o king_n care_n of_o the_o public_a and_o universal_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o be_v straighten_v or_o pen_v up_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n or_o compass_n when_o as_o many_o of_o his_o other_o law_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n provide_v for_o the_o universal_a peace_n and_o this_o only_o aim_v at_o the_o particular_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n nor_o can_v it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v any_o intention_n of_o that_o foresighted_a and_o considerate_a prince_n that_o any_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v upon_o all_o occasion_n false_a or_o malicious_a or_o trivial_a suggestion_n presume_v to_o arrest_v and_o hale_v from_o his_o palace_n or_o service_n any_o of_o the_o necessary_a attendant_n upon_o his_o person_n majesty_n and_o honour_n or_o be_v the_o saucy_a and_o irreverent_a infringer_n of_o their_o peace_n which_o by_o that_o law_n entitle_v de_fw-fr pace_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n he_o take_v so_o great_a a_o care_n to_o preserve_v at_o the_o parliament_n of_o clarindon_n hold_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1164._o when_o that_o prince_n troublesome_a reign_n be_v afflict_v with_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n and_o domineer_a of_o a_o powerful_a clergy_n back_v by_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o insolency_n it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v either_o unreasonable_a or_o illegal_a when_o excommunication_n which_o the_o lofty_a clergy_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v clip_v or_o limit_v and_o the_o thunderbolt_n fear_v or_o fury_n thereof_o do_v far_o exceed_v any_o effect_n or_o consequence_n of_o a_o utlary_n to_o ordain_v that_o 1387._o nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la dominicorum_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la regis_fw-la excommunicetur_fw-la nec_fw-la terrae_fw-la alicujus_fw-la eorum_fw-la sub_fw-la interdicto_fw-la ponantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la si_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la fuerit_fw-la conveniatur_fw-la that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o officer_n be_v excommunicate_v or_o their_o land_n interdict_v until_o the_o king_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v first_o attend_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n be_v say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n for_o that_o the_o tenor_n by_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o knight_n 6â—1_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o concern_v those_o that_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o household_n their_o continual_a service_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o king_n be_v necessary_a and_o glanvil_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o or_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o of_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n if_o that_o book_n as_o some_o have_v think_v be_v not_o write_v rather_o in_o his_o name_n then_o by_o he_o howsoever_o it_o be_v ancient_a and_o allow_v both_o here_o and_o in_o scotland_n to_o be_v very_o authentic_a say_v 27._o that_o per_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la rationâ—biliter_fw-la essoniare_fw-la potest_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la probatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la essonium_fw-la et_fw-la admittitur_fw-la remanebit_fw-la loquela_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la donec_fw-la constiterit_fw-la â—um_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la rediisse_fw-la vnde_fw-la hi_o qui_fw-la assidue_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la essoin_fw-fr domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cui_fw-la necessitate_v omnes_fw-la forenses_fw-la cedunt_fw-la to_o which_o all_o other_o business_n or_o occasion_n say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o essoine_n be_v to_o give_v place_n ut_fw-la servientes_fw-la ipsius_fw-la hoc_fw-la essonio_fw-la non_fw-la gaudebunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la circa_fw-la eorum_fw-la personas_fw-la observabitur_fw-la solitus_fw-la cursus_fw-la curiae_fw-la et_fw-la juris_fw-la ordo_fw-la that_o a_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n may_v rational_o be_v essoyn_v or_o for_o that_o time_n be_v excuse_v and_o when_o the_o essoyne_n or_o excuse_n be_v prove_v in_o court_n and_o admit_v the_o action_n or_o plea_n shall_v be_v without_o day_n and_o suspend_v until_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o he_o be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o king_n service_n but_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n daily_a service_n as_o his_o ordinary_a servant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v such_o a_o essoyne_n or_o excuse_v therefore_o as_o to_o their_o person_n the_o accustom_a course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o order_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o do_v not_o declare_v what_o that_o solitus_fw-la curfus_fw-la curiae_fw-la et_fw-la juris_fw-la ordo_fw-la that_o accustom_a course_n and_o order_n of_o law_n in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a than_o be_v or_o whether_o their_o privilege_n be_v not_o so_o great_a and_o notorious_a as_o not_o to_o need_v any_o essoine_n yet_o as_o the_o law_n then_o be_v say_v that_o where_o sometime_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n 33._o tunc_fw-la in_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la voluntate_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la justitiariorum_n erit_fw-la si_fw-la voluerint_fw-la versus_fw-la utrumque_fw-la contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la vel_fw-la falsum_fw-la clamorem_fw-la prosequi_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n if_o they_o will_v prosecute_v either_o against_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o contempt_n or_o against_o the_o plantiffe_n for_o his_o not_o prosecution_n by_o which_o again_o the_o king_n be_v at_o his_o liberty_n to_o protect_v or_o privilege_v his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o such_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o to_o grant_v his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o judge_n ad_fw-la 8._o warrantizandum_fw-la to_o allow_v or_o receive_v a_o essoine_n for_o one_o that_o be_v in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o his_o service_n recite_v by_o glanvil_n with_o a_o ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mando_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la absentia_fw-la sua_fw-la illius_fw-la diei_fw-la non_fw-la ponatis_fw-la in_o defaltam_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la sit_fw-la perdens_fw-la therefore_o i_o command_v our_o king_n not_o then_o in_o their_o mandate_n writ_n or_o patent_n speak_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o we_o and_o we_o &c._n &c._n you_o that_o you_o enter_v not_o a_o default_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n for_o his_o absence_n or_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o damnify_v thereby_o and_o in_o that_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o whilst_z chief_z justice_z glanvil_n attend_v his_o court_n and_o justice_n his_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n die_v at_o acon_n and_o in_o all_o those_o forego_v time_n and_o age_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o any_o inroad_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o that_o ancient_a just_a and_o rational_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n domestics_n or_o other_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a for_o that_o some_o of_o the_o steward_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n who_o have_v under_o their_o several_a king_n the_o protection_n as_o well_o as_o government_n of_o the_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a of_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o prince_n henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o william_n longchampe_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v whilst_o they_o hold_v their_o several_a other_o place_n in_o the_o king_n court_n successive_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o attend_v in_o the_o king_n court._n and_o it_o 16._o appear_v by_o glanvil_n that_o action_n or_o summons_n or_o attachment_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o process_n be_v then_o not_o infrequent_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v make_v retornable_a coram_fw-la i_o i.e._n domino_fw-la rege_fw-la vel_fw-la justitiis_fw-la meis_fw-la i.e._n justitiis_fw-la suis_fw-la before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o abstract_n 8._o apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la at_o westminster_n i.e._n the_o king_n house_n or_o
servant_n and_o follower_n so_o much_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n as_o in_o old_a time_n king_n solomon_n in_o his_o stately_a porch_n of_o 7.7_o judgement_n build_v in_o his_o house_n do_v judge_v and_o hear_v cause_n and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o gall._n france_n do_v long_o ago_o in_o their_o palace_n and_o as_o long_o before_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o senate_n or_o parliament_n house_n their_o forum_n or_o place_n for_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n near_o adjoin_v to_o their_o king_n palace_n 16._o as_o our_o bracton_n in_o the_o latter_a 71._o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o call_v the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v aulam_fw-la regiam_fw-la the_o king_n hall_n because_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n do_v sit_v in_o the_o king_n hall_n and_o the_o placita_fw-la aulae_fw-la action_n or_o plea_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o hall_n be_v determine_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o that_o king_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1216_o labour_v under_o great_a difficulty_n the_o power_n of_o many_o of_o his_o unruly_a baron_n and_o very_o great_a necessity_n as_o well_o of_o money_n as_o friend_n have_v notwithstanding_o the_o many_o diminution_n endeavour_v of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o regality_n no_o assault_n or_o incursion_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o legal_a privilege_n of_o his_o domestics_n or_o household_n servant_n but_o have_v allow_v he_o that_o reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o universal_a guide_n or_o director_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n and_o next_o to_o the_o law_n eternal_a and_o its_o deputy_n or_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o mankind_n the_o mother_n nurse_z or_o parent_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v our_o common_a law_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v due_a and_o payable_a to_o the_o person_n and_o court_n of_o prince_n but_o enjoy_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o nati_fw-la bracton_n who_o be_v a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o afterward_o a_o judge_n and_o as_o some_o have_v believe_v a_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o son_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n whilst_o he_o dispute_v where_o a_o defendant_n excuse_v his_o not_o appear_v to_o a_o action_n when_o he_o be_v in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o whether_o be_v summon_v before_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o may_v send_v or_o 33._o make_v his_o attorney_n shall_v be_v excuse_v be_v willing_a to_o conclude_v in_o the_o negative_a yet_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o sed_fw-la ita_fw-la esset_fw-la but_o so_o it_o will_v be_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la posset_n factum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la judicare_fw-la et_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la istis_fw-la casibus_fw-la magis_fw-la erit_fw-la specto_fw-la voluntas_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la jus_o strictum_fw-la cum_fw-la servitium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nulli_fw-la debeat_fw-la esse_fw-la damnosum_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la tenenti_fw-la when_o it_o seem_v the_o action_n speak_v of_o concern_v plea_n of_o land_n damnosum_fw-la ita_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la petenti_fw-la injuriosum_fw-la if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o king_n action_n and_o that_o in_o all_o those_o case_n the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n be_v more_o to_o be_v regard_v than_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n when_o as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grievous_a unto_o any_o and_o as_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o grievance_n unto_o the_o tenant_n so_o ought_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o solemnity_n and_o course_n of_o process_n may_v be_v sometime_o shorten_v propter_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la personae_fw-la vel_fw-la privilegium_fw-la contra_fw-la quem_fw-la illata_fw-la fuit_fw-la injuria_fw-la vel_fw-la contra_fw-la nobiles_fw-la personas_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la injuriatum_fw-la sit_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la vel_fw-la reginae_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la liberis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la sororibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o reverence_n or_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o privilege_n due_a unto_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v to_o noble_a person_n or_o some_o wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o their_o child_n brother_n sister_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o privilege_n or_o essoine_v of_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n unto_o a_o sheriff_n or_o constable_n who_o be_v the_o king_n officer_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o employment_n be_v content_a to_o do_v it_o ubi_fw-la aligua_fw-la causa_fw-la emergat_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ex_fw-la inopinato_fw-la ubi_fw-la praesentia_fw-la talis_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sicut_fw-la iter_fw-la justitiariorum_n vel_fw-la incursus_fw-la hostium_fw-la vel_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la quae_fw-la guidem_fw-la causae_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la excusationem_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v any_o emergent_a and_o expect_a cause_n where_o their_o presence_n be_v necessary_a as_o to_o attend_v in_o the_o iter_fw-la or_o circuit_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o upon_o a_o invasion_n of_o enemy_n or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v cause_n sufficient_a of_o excuse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n service_n dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la diem_fw-la datum_fw-la per_fw-la essoniatorem_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la habeat_fw-la essoniatus_fw-la warrantum_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la so_o as_o at_o the_o day_n of_o essoin_fw-fr that_o he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n the_o king_n writ_n or_o protection_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v 2._o it_o item_n excusatur_fw-la quis_fw-la si_fw-la implacitatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la vocatus_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la regis_fw-la ob_fw-la aliquam_fw-la causam_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la curiis_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la likewise_o any_o one_o implead_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o call_v or_o summon_v to_o the_o king_n court_n upon_o any_o cause_n or_o occasion_n shall_v be_v excuse_v in_o inferior_a court_n sed_fw-la quid_fw-la but_o what_o say_v that_o learned_a judge_n dicendum_fw-la erit_fw-la de_fw-la curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la cum_fw-la magis_fw-la obediendum_fw-la sit_fw-la deo_fw-la quam_fw-la hominibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la dico_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la differendum_fw-la erit_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la warrantizare_fw-la poterit_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la quae_fw-la principi_fw-la debetur_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n when_o god_n be_v more_o to_o be_v obey_v than_o man_n i_o say_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o king_n may_v warrant_v his_o so_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o care_n which_o some_o foreign_a prince_n do_v about_o that_o time_n hold_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v of_o their_o domestic_a honour_n and_o servant_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sicilian_n 1._o and_o neapolitan_n make_v or_o confirm_v by_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n 1221_o the_o magister_n justiciarius_n magnae_fw-la curiae_fw-la chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n have_v the_o cognizance_n or_o hear_n of_o cause_n de_fw-fr questionibus_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la curialium_fw-la qui_fw-la immediatè_fw-la nobis_fw-la assistunt_fw-la de_fw-la speciali_fw-la conscientia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la commorantium_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la recedere_fw-la or_o question_n concern_v any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n who_o do_v immediate_o attend_v we_o and_o by_o our_o privity_n be_v reside_v in_o court_n and_o can_v depart_v without_o our_o special_a licence_n et_fw-la observent_fw-la 33._o diligentissime_fw-la judices_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o occasione_n injuriarum_fw-la curialium_fw-la personarum_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la considerent_fw-la et_fw-la juxta_fw-la personarum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la facta_fw-la injuria_fw-la ipsis_fw-la autem_fw-la facta_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la ipsis_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la spectat_fw-la offensam_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v to_o take_v a_o especial_a care_n that_o in_o all_o accusation_n concern_v any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n or_o courtier_n they_o take_v into_o consideration_n their_o worth_n dignity_n and_o quality_n see_v that_o a_o wrong_n do_v unto_o they_o be_v a_o injury_n or_o wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o when_o our_o 2._o
bracton_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o privilege_n where_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la voluntaria_fw-la causa_fw-la when_o the_o party_n that_o will_v excuse_v his_o absence_n be_v voluntary_o absent_a and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n service_n or_o will_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n without_o the_o king_n command_v go_v along_o with_o his_o army_n yet_o he_o can_v but_o say_v that_o talibus_fw-la non_fw-la subvenit_fw-la dominus_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la unto_o such_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v aid_v unless_o he_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o gracious_o please_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v institut_n in_o the_o 52_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n except_o that_o their_o appearance_n be_v special_o require_v for_o some_o other_o cause_n be_v excuse_v from_o appear_v at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v sir_n edward_n cook_n 54.261.262_o extend_v it_o to_o the_o court_v leete_n and_o view_n of_o franck-pledge_a which_o with_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v be_v institute_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n punishment_n of_o nuisance_n and_o where_o all_o man_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o may_v be_v summon_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 24._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o provide_v a_o remedy_n where_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n which_o by_o common_a intendment_n be_v then_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o sheriff_n escheator_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n not_o his_o menial_a servant_n do_v disseise_v any_o it_o be_v in_o that_o only_a case_n leave_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o party_n disseise_v whether_o that_o the_o king_n by_o office_n shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v amend_v which_o the_o party_n grieve_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o choose_v when_o beside_o their_o just_a satisfaction_n they_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o punish_v or_o affright_v the_o king_n officer_n so_o offend_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o gainful_a as_o well_o as_o not_o small_o repute_v office_n or_o place_n at_o his_o complaint_n or_o that_o he_o will_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n enjoin_v severe_a penalty_n against_o the_o king_n purveyor_n not_o pay_v for_o what_o they_o take_v and_o of_o such_o as_o take_v part_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n or_o other_o reward_n of_o the_o king_n creditor_n to_o make_v payment_n of_o the_o same_o debt_n and_o of_o such_o as_o take_v horse_n and_o cart_n more_o than_o need_v a_o trick_n wherein_o tacitus_n say_v agricolae_fw-la the_o roman_a cart-taker_n whilst_o the_o roman_n govern_v here_o be_v wont_a to_o abuse_v the_o old_a britain_n and_o take_v reward_n to_o dismiss_v they_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o of_o court_n so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v by_o the_o 31._o marshal_n and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o court_n or_o by_o one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v he_o shall_v pay_v treble_a damage_n and_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n prison_n forty_o day_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o deliver_v any_o of_o the_o purveyor_n the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a to_o any_o other_o tribunal_n than_o that_o of_o the_o marshal_n or_o other_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n britton_n who_o like_o the_o emperor_n justinian_o tribonianus_n in_o compile_v or_o put_v together_o the_o piece_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v by_o command_n of_o that_o wise_a and_o valiant_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n write_v his_o book_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o king_n concern_v divers_a plea_n process_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o king_n court_n say_v in_o the_o person_n of_o that_o king_n and_o french_a of_o those_o time_n countess_n et_fw-la baron_n dedans_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr verge_n the_o king_n palace_n or_o 12_o mile_n round_o about_o trovesnequedent_n estre_fw-fr destreint_a that_o earl_n baron_n find_v within_o the_o virge_z shall_v not_o be_v attach_v or_o distrain_v as_o ordinary_a man_n which_o be_v debtor_n 241._o et_fw-la nos_fw-la serjean_n or_o servant_n de_fw-la nostre_fw-fr hostel_n soient_fw-fr avant_fw-fr summons_n pour_fw-fr debt_n que_fw-fr destreyntz_n et_fw-fr attache_n par_fw-fr leur_fw-fr cors_fw-la les_fw-fr uns_fw-fr pour_fw-fr reverence_n de_fw-fr lour_v person_n et_fw-la les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr pour_fw-fr reverence_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr service_n of_o our_o house_n shall_v be_v summon_v for_o debt_n before_o they_o be_v destreyn_v or_o attach_v by_o their_o body_n the_o one_o in_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o their_o person_n and_o the_o other_o in_o reverence_n to_o our_o service_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o that_o prudent_a prince_n about_o that_o time_n entitle_v prohibitio_fw-la formata_fw-la de_fw-la statuto_fw-la articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la where_o 356._o a_o prohibition_n be_v frame_v against_o certain_a matter_n which_o concern_v the_o clergy_n and_o the_o limit_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v declare_v thaâ—_n proceres_fw-la et_fw-la magnates_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la regno_fw-la temporibus_fw-la regis_fw-la predecessorâ—m_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la seu_fw-la regis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la alicujus_fw-la non_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la illam_fw-la super_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la rebus_fw-la i._n e._n matter_n civil_a or_o temporal_a except_o matter_n of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n in_o causa_fw-la trahi_fw-la vel_fw-la compelli_fw-la ad_fw-la comparendum_fw-la coram_fw-la quocunquè_fw-fr judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la the_o noble_a man_n and_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n or_o by_o authority_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o use_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a custom_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 46._o in_o a_o action_n bring_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr glanville_n and_o reginald_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr glanville_n for_o deliver_v at_o norwich_n a_o panel_n and_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o the_o king_n coroner_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o say_a reginald_n demur_v for_o that_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la imiuriis_fw-la privatis_fw-la personis_fw-la illatis_fw-la sectam_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la aliena_fw-la actio_fw-la sibi_fw-la competere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la dicet_fw-la aliud_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la actio_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la caesu_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la posset_n competere_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la deberet_fw-la esse_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la originale_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o injury_n do_v to_o private_a person_n and_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o another_o man_n suit_n and_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o if_o that_o plea_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a will_v plead_v somewhat_o else_o and_o if_o such_o a_o action_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o writ_n original_a and_o not_o by_o a_o writ_n judicial_a whereof_o he_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n but_o johannes_n de_fw-fr bosco_n who_o follow_v for_o the_o king_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la quelibet_fw-la injuria_fw-la ministris_fw-la regiis_fw-la licet_fw-la minimis_fw-la illata_fw-la vertitur_fw-la in_o dedecus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la licèt_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la minister_n justitiam_fw-la assequi_fw-la de_fw-la injur_fw-la sibi_fw-la illat_n contempsit_fw-la tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la injuria_fw-la ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la illata_fw-la ipsi_fw-la regi_fw-la fuit_fw-la ostensa_fw-la competit_fw-la sibi_fw-la actio_fw-la ad_fw-la amend_v consequend_a de_fw-fr contemptu_fw-la plead_v that_o every_o wrong_n or_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o king_n servant_n though_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o least_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o such_o a_o servant_n will_v not_o take_v care_n to_o prosecute_v such_o a_o injury_n yet_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v inform_v thereof_o he_o be_v concern_v to_o punish_v the_o contempt_n and_o vouch_v a_o late_a precedent_n for_o it_o in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o robert_n of_o benhale_n and_o robert_n baygnar_n and_o other_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waist_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o year_n john_n de_fw-fr waleis_n 15._o complain_v against_o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n for_o that_o some_o of_o
servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la continuo_fw-la et_fw-la quo_fw-la casu_fw-la respondebit_fw-la vel_fw-la indefensus_fw-la remanebit_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la convicto_fw-la habebitur_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la regis_fw-la essoniari_fw-la poterit_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubique_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o continual_o in_o his_o service_n and_o in_o that_o case_n must_v answer_v or_o not_o defend_v himself_o will_v be_v convict_v when_o as_o he_o may_v otherwise_o in_o any_o other_o court_n or_o place_n have_v essoin_v or_o excuse_v himself_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v et_fw-la servitium_fw-la regis_fw-la nulli_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la damnosum_fw-la nec_fw-la 7._o injuriosum_fw-la be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o bracton_n beforementioned_a and_o the_o king_n service_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o wrong_n or_o damage_n unto_o any_o and_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o defendant_n may_v be_v by_o his_o essoin_fw-fr excuse_v ex_fw-la causâ_fw-la necessariâ_fw-la et_fw-la utili_fw-la aut_fw-la causâ_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la for_o a_o necessary_a cause_n or_o occasion_n and_o where_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v concern_v as_o sure_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o safety_n well_o be_v and_o daily_a attendance_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n as_o much_o or_o very_a near_o the_o instance_n or_o case_n by_o he_o there_o put_v simo_n eat_v cum_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la if_o he_o go_v in_o the_o army_n with_o the_o king_n as_o all_o king_n david_n servant_n do_v when_o he_o march_v against_o his_o rebellious_a son_n absolom_n and_o as_o most_o or_o very_o many_o of_o the_o servant_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v use_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la patriae_fw-la defensionem_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la teneatur_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la regis_fw-la when_o he_o go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n be_v obleige_v thereunto_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o his_o land_n or_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o have_v say_v that_o plea_n of_o debt_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n conclude_v sunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la 61._o causae_fw-la speciales_fw-la quae_fw-la alibi_fw-la terminantur_fw-la ex_fw-la permissione_n principis_fw-la per_fw-la querelam_fw-la coram_fw-la senescallo_fw-la aulae_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la regi_fw-la necessaria_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ne_fw-la ministri_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la ab_fw-la obsequio_fw-la svo_fw-la continuo_fw-la quicquam_fw-la impediantur_fw-la there_o be_v notwithstanding_o some_o cause_n which_o by_o the_o leave_n or_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v by_o plaint_n to_o be_v determine_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n as_o also_o in_o the_o exchequer_n when_o it_o shall_v concern_v the_o king_n that_o his_o officer_n or_o servant_n be_v not_o in_o their_o business_n hinder_v so_o as_o then_o and_o for_o some_o time_n after_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o any_o inroad_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o that_o just_a and_o rational_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n for_o howsoever_o that_o even_o in_o those_o more_o frugal_a and_o thrifty_a day_n some_o of_o the_o king_n menial_a and_o household_n servant_n may_v not_o then_o be_v so_o beforehand_o as_o it_o be_v now_o term_v or_o so_o far_o from_o be_v indebt_v but_o that_o some_o money_n or_o debt_n may_v be_v demand_v of_o they_o or_o there_o may_v be_v some_o occasion_n of_o complaint_n or_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o yet_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o probability_n or_o foundation_n for_o it_o that_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o which_o limit_v all_o action_n before_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n to_o such_o contract_n and_o action_n only_o as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v betwixt_o one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n with_o any_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n disturb_v or_o unsecure_v or_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v for_o many_o year_n after_o molest_a or_o trouble_v with_o the_o severe_a and_o disgraceful_a way_n of_o imprisonment_n now_o use_v when_o the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o same_o year_n enjoin_v gloss._n to_o attend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n and_o to_o be_v there_o à _fw-fr latere_fw-la tanquam_fw-la famulantes_fw-la always_o near_o he_o and_o as_o domestics_n say_v the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n so_o that_o as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v the_o king_n may_v have_v at_o all_o time_n near_o unto_o he_o some_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n which_o be_v able_a due_o to_o order_v all_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v come_v unto_o the_o court_n at_o all_o time_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v which_o the_o chancellor_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o chief_a justice_n do_v not_o neglect_v for_o say_v sir_n henry_n spelman_n such_o cause_n as_o nulli_fw-la constitutorum_fw-la tribunalium_fw-la rite_n competerent_fw-la ad_fw-la palatium_n seu_fw-la oraculum_fw-la regni_fw-la be_v not_o limit_v to_o the_o determination_n or_o judgement_n of_o other_o tribunal_n come_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n as_o to_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o then_o the_o king_n be_v not_o without_o his_o more_o than_o one_o attorney_n or_o procurator_n who_o be_v man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v so_o unwilling_a that_o his_o servant_n shall_v be_v draw_v before_o other_o tribunal_n as_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o it_o be_v ordain_v 2._o that_o in_o inquest_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o king_n house_n before_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o man_n of_o the_o county_n thereabouts_o to_o avoid_v it_o may_v be_v partiality_n and_o not_o by_o man_n of_o the_o king_n house_n there_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o contract_n covenant_n and_o trespass_n make_v by_o man_n of_o the_o king_n house_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v in_o former_a time_n so_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n resident_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o account_v as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o family_n as_o until_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 36_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o which_o do_v restrain_v the_o pourveyance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n house_n only_o and_o do_v forbid_v it_o to_o be_v make_v 2._o for_o other_o lord_n and_o lady_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n do_v use_v to_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v any_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o chancellor_n his_o officer_n and_o clerk_n some_o whereof_o as_o their_z clerici_fw-la de_fw-la primâ_fw-la formâ_fw-la now_o call_v the_o master_n of_o cbancery_n be_v ad_fw-la robas_fw-la have_v and_o yet_o have_v a_o yearly_a allowance_n for_o their_o robe_n or_o livery_n command_v they_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o their_o pourveyor_n the_o chancery_n clerk_n be_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n so_o account_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o family_n as_o a_o 41._o complaint_n or_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n by_o all_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n that_o whereas_o the_o chancellor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o have_v cognisance_n of_o all_o plea_n and_o trespass_n do_v unto_o or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n thomas_n de_fw-fr kislingbury_n draper_n of_o london_n have_v forge_v the_o best_a word_n they_o will_v then_o bestow_v upon_o a_o writ_n or_o action_n not_o commence_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n a_o bill_n of_o trespass_n against_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr chishull_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n whereby_o to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o chancellor_n the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o say_a action_n which_o belong_v unto_o they_o contre_fw-fr common_a ley_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr against_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v by_o a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n in_o london_n arrest_v and_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr aylesham_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o although_o the_o king_n send_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la command_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o surcease_v his_o prosecution_n there_o and_o that_o he_o prosecute_v the_o say_a gilbert_n de_fw-fr chyshull_n in_o chancery_n if_o he_o have_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n
against_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o court_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n or_o since_o although_o sir_n edward_n coke_n 98._o be_v unwilling_a to_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v a_o court_n legal_o constitute_v as_o not_o found_v by_o any_o prescription_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v throw_v it_o under_o some_o scruple_n or_o objection_n with_o which_o the_o former_a age_n and_o wiseman_n of_o this_o nation_n think_v not_o fit_a to_o trouble_v their_o time_n and_o study_n that_o court_n be_v not_o only_o sometime_o employ_v in_o the_o determine_n of_o case_n and_o controversy_n irremedial_a in_o the_o delegated_a court_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o the_o palace_n royal_a or_o by_o the_o privy_a council_n but_o concern_v the_o king_n domestic_n or_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n 8.109_o sissel_n of_o witham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n plaintiff_n against_o richard_n sissel_n his_o brother_n yeoman_n of_o the_o king_n robe_n for_o certain_a land_n lie_v in_o stamford_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lincoln_n former_o dismiss_v by_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n wherein_o the_o say_v david_n sissel_n be_v enjoin_v upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o forbear_v any_o clamour_n further_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n grace_n touch_v the_o premise_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o year_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n 16._o mary_n sir_n john_n browne_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o two_o principal_a secretary_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n be_v a_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o court_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n sir_n james_n 188._o crofts_n knight_n comptroller_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n household_n against_o alexander_n scoffeild_n for_o write_n and_o evidence_n in_o the_o defendant_n custody_n and_o those_o great_a assistant_n lord_n and_o bishop_n commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n as_o his_o council_n or_o commissioner_n do_v sometime_o in_o that_o court_n as_o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o superintend_v some_o cause_n appeal_v aswell_o from_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n as_o the_o common_a law_n and_o sir_n john_n russel_n knight_n lord_n russel_n the_o same_o man_n parl._n or_o his_o father_n be_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o wherein_o he_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o be_v make_v feoffee_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n and_o for_o performance_n of_o the_o king_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n style_v master_n john_n russel_n his_o majesty_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n be_v in_o that_o court_n make_v a_o defendant_n in_o 126._o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o to_o a_o suit_n 298._o petition_n or_o bill_n there_o depend_v against_o he_o although_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n also_o that_o great_a and_o ancient_a officer_n of_o state_n call_v the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n there_o have_v be_v a_o custos_fw-la privati_fw-la sigilli_fw-la a_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n as_o early_o as_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n 13._o edward_n the_o first_o or_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o about_o which_o time_n fleta_n write_v nor_o be_v it_o then_o mention_v as_o any_o novelty_n or_o new_a office_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n have_v ever_o since_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o if_o not_o long_o before_o until_o that_o fatal_a rebellion_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o incomparable_a and_o pious_a prince_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n successive_o preside_v 554._o and_o be_v chief_a judge_n in_o that_o court_n which_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v illegal_a in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o in_o a_o case_n wherein_o george_n ashby_n esq_n be_v complainant_a against_o william_n rolfe_n defendant_n a_o injunction_n be_v award_v 85._o against_o the_o defendant_n not_o to_o prosecute_v or_o proceed_v any_o further_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o disobey_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o say_v william_n rolfe_n it_o be_v order_v that_o francis_n whitney_n esq_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n shall_v apprehend_v and_o arrest_v all_o and_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o prosecute_v the_o say_a defendant_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a injunction_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o safe_a custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o order_v be_v take_v for_o their_o delivery_n by_o 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together_o
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fail_v not_o this_o to_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o often_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v as_o you_o tender_v our_o pleasure_n yeoven_a under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o manor_n of_o richmont_n the_o four_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a the_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o our_o bench_n and_o to_o all_o other_o their_o fellow_n justice_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n against_o excess_n of_o apparel_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o all_o officer_n and_o servant_n wait_v and_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o princess_n daily_o yearly_a or_o quarterly_a in_o their_o household_n or_o be_v in_o their_o checque_fw-fr roll_n may_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n use_v or_o wear_v apparel_n on_o their_o body_n horse_n mule_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o such_o licence_n and_o not_o only_a 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sister_n son_n that_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n shall_v sit_v atd_v be_v place_v above_o the_o great_a chamberlain_n constable_n marshal_z and_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n grand_a master_n or_o lord_n steward_n and_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o that_o the_o king_n chief_a secretary_n if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n shall_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o assembly_n sit_v and_o be_v place_v before_o and_o above_o all_o other_o baron_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n above_o all_o other_o bishop_n not_o have_v any_o of_o the_o office_n abovementioned_a precedency_n among_o the_o english_a nobility_n be_v heretofore_o so_o high_o value_v and_o esteem_v as_o it_o be_v not_o seldom_o very_o much_o insist_v upon_o and_o so_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o it_o be_v 13._o earnest_o claim_v and_o controvert_v betwixt_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o king_n reign_v great_o contend_v for_o and_o stickle_v betwixt_o some_o of_o the_o great_a nobility_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o steward_n thereof_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o subscription_n as_o witness_n unto_o sundry_a charter_n of_o our_o former_a and_o ancient_a king_n not_o have_v be_v before_o allow_v so_o great_a a_o precedency_n as_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v they_o or_o as_o that_o high_a place_n trust_v and_o office_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o former_a age_n in_o all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o the_o neighbour_n kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n have_v just_o merit_v who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v as_o fact_n gutherius_n note_v style_v the_o quaestores_fw-la palatii_fw-la and_o have_v in_o vlpian_n time_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n severus_n the_o emperor_n antiquissimam_fw-la originem_fw-la a_o honourable_a and_o long-before_a original_n and_o so_o necessary_a in_o the_o then_o administration_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n that_o great_a legislator_n and_o compiler_n of_o law_n ordain_v that_o divinae_fw-la jussiones_fw-la subscriptionem_fw-la haberent_fw-la gloriosissimi_fw-la quaestoris_fw-la nec_fw-la emissae_fw-la aliter_fw-la a_o judicibus_fw-la reciperentur_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la subnotatae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la à _fw-la quaestore_fw-mi palatii_fw-la that_o the_o imperial_a mandate_n shall_v be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v sometime_o style_v justitiae_fw-la custos_fw-la &_o vox_fw-la legum_n concilii_fw-la regalis_fw-la particeps_fw-la the_o keeper_n or_o repository_n of_o justice_n the_o voice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o law_n and_o one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o those_o mandate_n be_v send_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o our_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n which_o the_o be_v then_o also_o call_v breves_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o judge_n unless_o they_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o quaestor_n palatii_fw-la or_o chancellor_n but_o subscribe_v their_o name_n as_o witness_n to_o charter_n after_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o baron_n as_o among_o many_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v in_o that_o of_o robert_n parning_n chancellor_n and_o of_o randolf_n de_fw-fr â—7_n stafford_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 8._o thirty_o second_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o think_v it_o unreasonable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o have_v all_o the_o authority_n that_o the_o lord_n steward_n have_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o thirty_o three_o year_n
a_o certificate_n for_o sir_n gilbert_n houghton_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n enumerate_v particular_a privilege_n for_o every_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n viz._n 1636._o not_o to_o be_v arrest_v without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v not_o to_o be_v warn_v or_o summon_v to_o attend_v at_o assize_n or_o session_n not_o to_o be_v empanel_v upon_o inquest_n or_o jury_n not_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o train_n band_n nor_o to_o be_v choose_v in_o office_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1637_o a_o warrant_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o francis_n grove_n of_o southwark_n grocer_n 1637._o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n for_o send_v his_o warrant_n be_v in_o commission_n for_o the_o new_a corporation_n for_o certain_a yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n in_o ordinary_a to_o compel_v they_o to_o serve_v in_o person_n with_o their_o arms._n the_o like_a for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o isaac_n walter_n in_o kent_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o henry_n hodsal_n a_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n for_o undue_a molestation_n of_o he_o by_o sue_v of_o he_o to_o the_o utlary_n and_o seek_v satisfaction_n in_o extremity_n upon_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n without_o detain_v his_o person_n the_o like_a against_o ezechiel_n johnson_n clerk_n and_o john_n wilcox_n a_o officer_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n for_o a_o arrest_n of_o master_n grimsdich_n of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n without_o leave_n a_o warrant_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o alderman_n andrews_n and_o of_o kenelm_n smith_n and_o john_n wright_n officer_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o arrest_v of_o mr._n laurence_n hilliard_n smith_n and_o wright_n be_v thereupon_o commit_v to_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o petition_n of_o one_o james_n goodland_n against_o john_n all_o of_o wapping_n concern_v a_o debt_n of_o 400_o l._n pretend_a to_o be_v owe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o say_v john_n all_o be_v answer_v 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familiae_fw-la regiae_n cum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la tum_fw-la vel_fw-la adversus_fw-la alios_fw-la controversiae_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la &_o populi_n disceptantur_fw-la the_o controversy_n of_o suit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o judicium_fw-la or_o tribunal_n in_o aula_n caesarea_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n can_v compose_v they_o of_o the_o emperor_n family_n bring_v either_o by_o or_o against_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v or_o decide_v in_o the_o diet_n of_o other_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o florence_n sienna_n and_o pisa_n in_o italy_n no_o man_n may_v arrest_v or_o 1596._o commence_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o courtier_n soldier_n or_o estranger_fw-fr without_o a_o special_a licence_n from_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n court_n thereunto_o appoint_v in_o the_o very_a large_a dominion_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n such_o as_o receive_v any_o wage_n or_o pay_v come_v from_o the_o exchequer_n 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king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a the_o
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command_v that_o
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three_o and_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o king_n the_o only_a executioner_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v three_o out_o of_o six_o for_o every_o county_n present_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o every_o circuit_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o all-soul_n in_o every_o year_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n steward_n the_o late_a of_o which_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o open_v of_o parliament_n be_v by_o his_o 24._o office_n to_o administer_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n lord_n
himself_o may_v commit_v or_o command_v the_o party_n offend_v to_o prison_n which_o may_v sure_o upon_o some_o emergent_a or_o particular_a occasion_n admit_v he_o to_o a_o just_a intermeddle_v therein_o for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n have_v sometime_o sit_v among_o his_o judge_n or_o baron_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n 23_o and_o we_o may_v believe_v those_o dictate_v of_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o it_o say_v that_o jus_fw-la superioritatis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la regis_fw-la anno._n non_fw-la potest_fw-la ab_fw-la inferioribus_fw-la dominis_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la habentes_fw-la contra_fw-la principem_fw-la praescribi_fw-la quia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o subjectionis_fw-la data_fw-la impraescriptibilia_fw-la the_o right_a of_o superiority_n of_o jurisdiction_n can_v by_o any_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n be_v prescribe_v against_o the_o prince_n for_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v grant_v or_o give_v in_o sign_n of_o subjection_n be_v impraescriptible_a posset_n enim_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la fieret_fw-la paulatim_fw-la collabi_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o redderentur_fw-la subditi_fw-la acephali_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v suffer_v the_o dominion_n or_o empire_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n will_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o moulder_v and_o waste_v away_o as_o the_o subject_n will_v be_v more_o than_o subject_n and_o as_o man_n without_o a_o head_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la habeant_fw-la vim_o a_o regius_fw-la permissione_n tanquam_fw-la radij_fw-la a_o sole_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ut_fw-la remanente_fw-la jurisdictione_n non_fw-la agnoscatur_fw-la sol_fw-la unde_fw-la dependet_fw-la distinct_a and_o when_o all_o jurisdiction_n do_v receive_v their_o force_n and_o vigour_n from_o the_o king_n permission_n as_o the_o beam_n or_o ray_n do_v their_o lustre_n from_o the_o sun_n it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o jurisdiction_n remain_v the_o sun_n on_o which_o it_o depend_v shall_v be_v acknowledge_v quomodo_fw-la etiam_fw-la poterit_fw-la quis_fw-la dicere_fw-la praevalere_fw-la jurisdicttiones_fw-la concessas_fw-la a_o principe_fw-la contra_fw-la anthoritatem_fw-la principis_fw-la cum_fw-la haec_fw-la potestas_fw-la annexa_fw-la regio_fw-la diademati_fw-la est_fw-la &_o innata_fw-la ei_fw-la videtur_fw-la for_o how_o can_v any_a one_o affirm_v that_o any_o jurisdiction_n grant_v by_o the_o prince_n can_v be_v use_v or_o prevail_v against_o his_o authority_n 21.24_o when_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o just_a and_o legal_a cause_n alter_v diminish_v or_o revoke_v they_o it_o be_v a_o power_n innate_a and_o annex_v to_o his_o royal_a diadem_n say_v that_o civilis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la those_o excellent_a rule_n of_o government_n which_o be_v ro_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cesarean_a or_o civil_a law_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o power_n say_v a_o late_a learned_a author_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n to_o exercise_v it_o for_o in_o france_n say_v the_o learned_a charles_n loyseau_fw-fr le_fw-fr dernier_fw-fr resort_n de_fw-fr justice_n est_fw-fr tellement_fw-fr un_fw-fr droict_n de_fw-fr soverainete_n que_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr en_fw-fr commun_n language_n est_fw-fr appelle_fw-fr soverainete_n 3.58_o the_o last_o resort_n or_o appeal_v for_o justice_n be_v so_o much_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o right_a of_o sovereignty_n 14._o as_o in_o common_a or_o vulgar_a speech_n it_o be_v call_v sovereignty_n and_o where_o the_o king_n be_v by_o our_o law_n not_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o lex_fw-la viva_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la the_o live_n and_o speak_v law_n the_o civil_a law_n say_v rex_fw-la solus_fw-la judicat_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la non_fw-la diffinita_fw-la the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o such_o cause_n where_o the_o law_n have_v not_o already_o define_v or_o determine_v they_o 16.3_o and_o bracton_n have_v these_o word_n in_o dubiis_fw-la &_o obscuris_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la aliqua_fw-la dictio_fw-la duos_fw-la contineat_fw-la intellectus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la erit_fw-la expectanda_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la cum_fw-la eius_fw-la sit_fw-la interpretare_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la condere_fw-la in_o matter_n doubtful_a and_o obscure_a or_o if_o any_o word_n shall_v contain_v or_o seem_v to_o bear_v a_o double_a signification_n the_o king_n will_v and_o interpretation_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v when_o as_o he_o that_o make_v a_o law_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o fit_a interpreter_n and_o britton_n say_v 1_o that_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o according_a to_o bracton_n be_v author_n juris_fw-la unde_fw-la jura_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o and_o from_o he_o all_o law_n be_v derive_v omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la parem_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la amitteret_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la 8.5_o all_o his_o people_n be_v subject_a unto_o he_o and_o he_o under_o none_o but_o god_n only_o have_v none_o equal_a unto_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o if_o he_o have_v he_o will_v loose_v his_o power_n of_o command_n or_o authority_n and_o in_o another_o plaee_n of_o his_o book_n 8.9_o repeat_v that_o opinion_n &_o well_o found_v doctrine_n say_v parem_fw-la autem_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la nec_fw-la multo_fw-la fortius_fw-la superiorem_fw-la maxim_n in_fw-la justitia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v a_o equal_a nor_o which_o be_v more_o any_o superior_a especial_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o make_v the_o judge_n in_o the_o 13_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n right_o style_v he_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n 74._o and_o this_o dernier_fw-fr resort_n or_o appeal_n have_v be_v so_o necessary_a a_o assistant_n to_o our_o law_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o reverend_a judge_n thereof_o have_v not_o seldom_o be_v constrain_v to_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o a_o marginal_a d_o note_v in_o a_o old_a stathanis_fw-la abridgement_n have_v this_o remark_n that_o in_o hillary_n term_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o cheeseman_n be_v under_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o have_v arrest_v un_o cutpurse_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr sale_n de_fw-fr westminister_n a_o cutpurse_n in_o westminister-hall_n hastement_n veign_a un_fw-fr fog_n &_o fut_o sergeant_n porter_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr at_fw-fr donques_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr eant_fw-la abridgement_n a_o westminister_n &_o priest_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr cutpurse_n deal_v vic_a en_fw-fr le_fw-fr sale_n sur_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr vic_a lui_fw-fr complaint_n all_o fineux_n chief_a justice_n &_o man_v un_fw-fr des_fw-fr marschalls_n ovesque_fw-la le_fw-fr mace_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr porter_n qui_fw-fr don_fw-mi respon_n quill_n ne_o voil_n vener_n all_o request_n dast_n des_fw-fr tipstaves_z sur_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr chief_a justice_n alast_n all_o chanc_n &_o monstra_fw-la le_fw-fr matter_n &_o le_fw-fr chanc_n man_v soon_o serjeant_n d'_fw-fr arm_n pour_fw-fr liu_o &_o il_fw-mi respond_v a_o liu_o quill_n conu_v lui_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sergeant_n nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o quill_n voil_v aler_n ovesque_fw-la lui_fw-fr &_o donques_fw-la il_fw-fr veign_a &_o le_fw-fr chief_a justice_n command_n le_fw-fr vic_a de_fw-mi liu_o arrest_v quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr vei_fw-la &_o issint_fw-la il_fw-fr fit_a &_o ill_a a_o lui_fw-fr fit_a rescous_a surque_fw-la le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr justice_n alast_n all_o roy_fw-fr &_o monster_n le_fw-fr matter_n &_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr command_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr fog_n d'_fw-fr obier_fw-fr le_fw-fr justice_n &_o the_o vener_n a_fw-fr le_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr lui_fw-fr submitter_n a_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr issint_fw-la il_fw-fr fit_a &_o fut_fw-fr mis_fw-fr a_o son_n fine_a &_o trove_v pleg_n the_o fine_a faciend_n whereupon_o one_o fog_n sergeant_n porter_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o his_o house_n or_o palace_n of_o westminister_n come_v hasty_o and_o take_v away_o from_o the_o sheriff_n be_v then_o in_o the_o hall_n the_o say_a cutpurse_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n complain_v to_o fineux_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_a he_o send_v one_o of_o the_o marshal_n with_o his_o tipstaffe_n for_o the_o say_a porter_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v at_o the_o request_n of_o any_o of_o the_o tipstaff_n whereupon_o the_o chief_a justice_n go_v unto_o the_o chancellor_n and_o show_v he_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o chancellor_n send_v his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n for_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v with_o he_o and_o be_v come_v the_o chief_a justice_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v he_o when_o he_o see_v he_o who_o do_v arrest_v he_o but_o he_o rescue_v himself_o and_o thereupon_o the_o chief_a justice_n go_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o show_v he_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o king_n command_v the_o say_a fog_n to_o obey_v the_o say_a justice_n and_o to_o go_v
wait_a or_o attendance_n and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o those_o their_o innovated_a former_o unheard_a of_o cavil_n and_o pretence_n to_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n and_o a_o conviction_n of_o those_o their_o great_a mistake_n if_o they_o shall_v but_o examine_v the_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o to_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o care_n be_v to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o his_o monarchy_n there_o can_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o various_a sort_n of_o his_o daily_a and_o ever_o importune_v affair_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o weal-public_a a_o few_o or_o small_a number_n to_o be_v employ_v therein_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o honour_n nor_o majesty_n to_o be_v heed_v or_o support_v both_o which_o by_o a_o universal_a consent_n law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o nation_n approve_a and_o subscribe_v unto_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o rational_a faculty_n of_o mankind_n shall_v be_v not_o only_o the_o desire_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o they_o but_o be_v a_o ready_a mean_n help_n and_o stay_v unto_o their_o welfare_n peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o which_o the_o example_n be_v as_o many_o as_o the_o age_n past_a and_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n of_o it_o when_o abraham_n although_o sometime_o style_v a_o prince_n but_o be_v no_o sovereign_n prince_n but_o a_o sojourner_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o 15._o mamre_n have_v 318._o servant_n to_o go_v to_o battle_n with_o he_o against_o his_o five_o neighbour_n king_n who_o have_v take_v and_o spoil_v his_o brother_n lot_n david_n have_v together_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o tribe_n great_a number_n of_o officer_n and_o man_n of_o war_n officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o 28._o servant_n therein_o and_o over_o his_o estate_n beside_o the_o twelve_o captain_n which_o as_o his_o guard_n do_v in_o every_o month_n of_o the_o year_n by_o turn_n and_o course_n attend_v he_o and_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n with_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n solomon_n his_o son_n have_v twelve_o great_a officer_n in_o their_o several_o appoint_a province_n to_o provide_v victual_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o household_n by_o course_n each_o man_n for_o his_o month_n and_o make_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o his_o 4._o prince_n and_o his_o captain_n and_o ruler_n of_o his_o chariot_n and_o his_o horseman_n have_v a_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o chariot_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o horseman_n which_o declare_v the_o number_n of_o his_o servant_n not_o to_o be_v small_a petit_fw-la or_o inconsiderable_a and_o be_v so_o well_o order_v as_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n with_o a_o great_a train_n come_v from_o far_o to_o 9.22_o see_v his_o glory_n and_o his_o court_n when_o she_o do_v behold_v the_o meat_n of_o his_o table_n the_o stand_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o the_o margin_n note_v it_o the_o attendance_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o their_o apparel_n and_o his_o cupbearer_n suffer_v under_o a_o deliquium_fw-la and_o fail_v of_o her_o spirit_n when_o he_o have_v such_o a_o state_n and_o magnificence_n to_o accompany_v his_o regal_a power_n and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o servant_n to_o furnish_v out_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n and_o person_n 20._o ahasuerus_n have_v seven_o chamberlain_n as_o solomon_n have_v more_o than_o one_o cupbearer_n and_o esther_n have_v seven_o 2._o maiden_n allow_v to_o she_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a divide_a empire_n of_o rome_n vast_o extend_v conquest_n glory_v in_o their_o magnificence_n have_v to_o adorn_v the_o honour_n and_o state_n of_o their_o emperor_n in_o their_o house_n and_o palace_n busy_v with_o multitude_n of_o civil_a affair_n their_o scholaes_n and_o offices_n daily_a and_o hourly_o conversant_a in_o the_o attendance_n of_o their_o person_n household_n or_o civil_a employment_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o although_o alexander_n severus_n the_o emperor_n do_v lessen_v and_o severi_n contract_v they_o and_o ordain_v ut_fw-la essent_fw-la tâ—t_fw-la homines_fw-la in_o singulis_fw-la officiis_n quot_fw-la necessitas_fw-la postularet_fw-la that_o there_o may_v be_v in_o every_o office_n or_o employment_n so_o many_o servant_n as_o necessity_n require_v there_o wree_a of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sort_n several_a rank_n and_o order_n amount_v to_o as_o great_a a_o number_n as_o the_o imperial_a port_n state_n and_o employment_n may_v require_v and_o can_v not_o be_v small_a when_o they_o keep_v as_o we_o say_v open_a house_n to_o â—eed_v or_o refresh_v those_o great_a number_n which_o come_v either_o to_o honour_n or_o petition_v their_o prince_n have_v so_o many_o several_a governor_n procurator_n and_o servant_n and_o so_o many_o several_a house_n and_o palace_n in_o their_o many_o kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o sometime_o make_v and_o set_v out_o so_o many_o epulae_fw-la and_o public_a feast_n and_o many_o thousand_o table_n of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n to_o entertain_v comfort_n or_o please_v the_o people_n and_o to_o any_o that_o shall_v read_v the_o elaborate_a and_o learned_a comment_n of_o augustae_fw-la cuiacius_fw-la upon_o the_o 10_o 11_o and_o 12_o code_o or_o book_n of_o justinian_n pancirollus_n notitia_fw-la utriusque_fw-la imperii_fw-la and_o the_o laborious_a and_o learned_a book_n of_o jacobus_n gutherius_n of_o the_o various_a office_n and_o kind_n of_o service_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a in_o the_o house_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n will_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v much_o if_o at_o all_o supernumerary_n charlemaigne_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n of_o rome_n as_o hinckmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n write_v who_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n 25._o live_v and_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o his_o court_n have_v his_o several_a servant_n and_o take_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n pro_fw-la honestate_fw-la palatii_fw-la &_o regaâ—i_fw-la ornamento_fw-la for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n or_o palace_n and_o his_o royal_a ornament_n singulis_fw-la quibusque_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la occurrentibus_fw-la every_o one_o in_o their_o station_n perform_v their_o several_a office_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o house_n so_o laudable_a as_o multitudo_fw-la congrua_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ—_n rationabiliter_fw-la &_o honest_a esse_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la such_o a_o competent_a number_n or_o multitude_n be_v necessary_a in_o regard_n that_o otherwise_o the_o business_n of_o the_o household_n or_o palace_n can_v not_o be_v rational_o or_o honourable_o do_v and_o care_n be_v to_o be_v take_v ut_fw-la semper_fw-la esset_fw-la ornatum_fw-la palatium_n &_o consiliariis_fw-la condignis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la destitutum_fw-la esset_fw-la that_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n house_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o never_o want_v the_o advice_n and_o help_n of_o worthy_a assistant_n and_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o number_n of_o huntsman_n and_o falconer_n and_o their_o constant_a attendance_n within_o or_o without_o the_o court_n sai_z sensus_fw-la in_o his_o omnibus_fw-la talis_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la nunquam_fw-la palatio_fw-la tale_n vel_fw-la tanti_fw-la deessent_fw-la ministri_fw-la that_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v never_o want_v such_o or_o the_o like_a servant_n and_o impart_v to_o we_o a_o further_a reason_n of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o servant_n attend_v the_o court_n of_o prince_n in_o those_o heroic_a time_n ut_fw-la ex_fw-la quacunque_fw-la parte_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la quicunque_fw-la desolatus_fw-la orbatus_fw-la alieno_fw-la aere_fw-la oppressus_fw-la injusta_fw-la calumnia_fw-la cujusque_fw-la suffocatus_fw-la seu_fw-la cetera_fw-la his_fw-la similia_fw-la maxim_n tamen_fw-la de_fw-la viduis_fw-la &_o orphanis_fw-la unuscujusque_fw-la secundum_fw-la svam_fw-la indigentiam_fw-la vel_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la dominorum_fw-la vero_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la &_o pietatem_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la haberet_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la singuli_fw-la ad_fw-la pias_fw-la aures_fw-la principis_fw-la perferre_fw-la potuissent_fw-la that_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whoever_o be_v distress_v afflict_a indebt_v or_o unjust_o accuse_v or_o the_o like_a especial_o widow_n and_o orphan_n may_v according_a to_o their_o several_a necessity_n and_o quality_n have_v some_o at_o hand_n to_o procure_v the_o mercy_n and_o piety_n of_o their_o lord_n or_o master_n whereby_o every_o one_o petition_n or_o complaint_n may_v come_v unto_o the_o gracious_a ear_n of_o the_o prince_n king_n aelfred_n or_o alured_n who_o reign_v here_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 856._o have_v in_o his_o court_n a_o great_a and_o princely_a attendance_n of_o bishop_n earl_n and_o nobility_n knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o three_o 20._o troop_n of_o soldier_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o palace_n as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n somewhat_o to_o imitate_v david_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n tanquam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
anno_fw-la 1630._o herbert_n croft_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n now_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o do_v not_o refuse_v divers_a of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o seek_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o access_n unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o more_o select_a room_n of_o state_n in_o his_o court_n which_o in_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v communicate_v but_o to_o some_o of_o their_o especial_a attendant_n to_o be_v swear_v gentleman_n extraordinary_a of_o his_o privy-chamber_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 1631._o the_o lord_n matravers_n elder_a son_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n and_o sir_n william_n howard_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n now_o viscount_n stafford_n his_o brother_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1638._o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o ireland_n who_o can_v not_o be_v blame_v for_o their_o inclination_n or_o tendency_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o honour_n when_o as_o long_o before_o the_o conquest_n or_o fatal_a period_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n king_n alfred_n have_v many_o of_o the_o alfredi_n son_n of_o the_o nobility_n educate_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o his_o court_n and_o that_o noble_a and_o well_o become_a custom_n receive_v and_o meet_v with_o in_o many_o age_n after_o so_o great_a a_o encouragement_n as_o the_o young_a lord_n or_o nobility_n have_v a_o constant_a table_n or_o diet_n in_o the_o court_n until_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o needless_a and_o unhappy_a parsimony_n do_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a munificence_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n in_o some_o hundred_o year_n before_o will_v not_o in_o his_o great_a want_n of_o daily_a necessary_n occasion_v by_o some_o of_o his_o unruly_a baron_n when_o he_o take_v such_o relief_n as_o some_o abbey_n will_v afford_v he_o quit_v that_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o court_n or_o household_n nor_o do_v our_o late_a king_n of_o bless_a memory_n deny_v the_o like_a honour_n of_o his_o privy-chamber_n to_o divers_a gentleman_n of_o note_n or_o great_a esteem_n in_o their_o country_n as_o sir_n arthur_n capel_n knight_n afterwards_o lord_n capel_n that_o heroic_a and_o loyal_a martyr_n for_o his_o king_n and_o the_o five_o commandment_n of_o his_o heavenly_a king_n charge_v upon_o all_o mankind_n in_o the_o decalogue_n sir_n thomas_n richardson_n knight_n son_n of_o sir_n thomas_n richardson_n knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n or_o sir_n thomas_n roe_n knight_n a_o learned_a and_o well_o experience_a ambassador_n to_o the_o mogor_n or_o mogul_n that_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o to_o several_a state_n and_o kingdom_n in_o christendom_n sir_n fulk_n hunk_n knight_n and_o sir_n ferdinando_n knightley_n knight_n two_o well_o experience_v commander_n in_o the_o english_a regiment_n in_o the_o netherlands_o or_o united_n province_n sir_n edward_n dearing_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o unto_o sir_n william_n waller_n knight_n who_o afterward_o bitter_o repent_v the_o vainglory_n of_o be_v a_o conqueror_n of_o some_o of_o his_o sovereign_n force_n endeavour_v to_o defend_v he_o and_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o to_o some_o other_o who_o can_v afterward_o stain_v their_o formerly_z more_o loyal_a family_n in_o that_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o employ_v their_o time_n and_o estate_n against_o their_o king_n which_o have_v â—o_o much_o honour_v they_o or_o to_o admit_v into_o his_o service_n as_o a_o servant_n extraordinary_n edmond_n cooper_n a_o drummer_n john_n houghton_n a_o chirurgeon_n or_o some_o excellent_a picture-drawer_n as_o the_o famous_a sir_n anthony_n van_fw-mi dike_n or_o some_o foreign_a curious_a engineer_n gunsmith_n or_o other_o excel_a artificer_n who_o without_o some_o such_o encouragement_n will_v not_o have_v benefit_v our_o nation_n with_o their_o skill_n and_o residence_n and_o be_v in_o that_o prince_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o will_v be_v in_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a no_o less_o allowable_a than_o iâ—_n be_v in_o king_n david_n to_o take_v into_o his_o family_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a when_o his_o affection_n and_o gratitude_n prompt_v he_o unto_o it_o 38._o chimham_n the_o son_n of_o the_o good_a old_a barzillai_n when_o many_o of_o the_o yeomanry_n of_o england_n have_v beside_o their_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a some_o that_o be_v as_o extraordinary_a and_o work_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n with_o they_o and_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n sincâ—_n their_o restraint_n of_o give_v livery_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o prevent_v the_o too_o frequent_v use_n of_o that_o in_o make_v of_o party_n and_o faction_n in_o one_o of_o which_o viz._n that_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o cap._n 21._o it_o be_v provide_v as_o have_v be_v mention_v that_o the_o king_n may_v give_v his_o honourable_a livery_n to_o his_o menial_a knight_n and_o esquire_n and_o also_o to_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n of_o his_o retinue_n who_o be_v not_o to_o use_v it_o in_o their_o county_n but_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o nobility_n come_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o be_v special_o except_v be_v not_o at_o this_o day_n debar_v the_o moderate_a use_n of_o livery_n or_o some_o as_o extraordinary_a servant_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o several_a occasion_n to_o retain_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v not_o without_o the_o attendance_n of_o livery-man_n of_o the_o company_n or_o fraternity_n of_o trade_n or_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v select_v out_o of_o they_o in_o some_o grand_a solemnity_n as_o the_o meeting_n or_o welcome_v of_o the_o king_n to_o his_o city_n or_o chamber_n of_o london_n at_o his_o return_n from_o a_o progress_n or_o from_o scotland_n to_o conduct_v into_o the_o city_n a_o russian_a or_o persian_a ambassador_n and_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o account_v to_o be_v a_o royal_a or_o honourable_a way_n of_o espargne_n to_o have_v some_o to_o be_v extraordinary_a servant_n without_o the_o charge_n of_o bouche_fw-fr of_o court_n or_o annual_a salary_n to_o be_v always_o in_o readiness_n at_o grand_a festival_n or_o occasion_n and_o those_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o man_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o gain_n and_o trade_n who_o have_v aggrandize_v their_o credit_n and_o estate_n by_o the_o sunshine_n and_o warmth_n of_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n can_v when_o a_o little_a before_o they_o can_v busy_v themselves_o in_o needless_a murmur_n and_o complaint_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a think_v themselves_o to_o be_v no_o mean_a man_n in_o their_o parish_n and_o company_n if_o they_o can_v procure_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v admit_v the_o king_n servant_n extraordinary_a as_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o be_v cozen_v in_o such_o manufacture_n or_o ware_n as_o their_o trade_n afford_v in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v become_v the_o preferment_n and_o ambition_n of_o one_o of_o every_o trade_n great_a or_o little_a some_o few_o only_o except_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v the_o king_n servant_n as_o the_o king_n grocer_n brewer_n apothecary_n mercer_n draper_n silkman_n tailor_n printer_n stationer_n bookseller_n girdler_n a_o trade_n now_o altogether_o disuse_v shoemaker_n spurrier_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v well_o content_v to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n servant_n as_o not_o to_o bear_v office_n in_o their_o parish_n or_o custard-cramed_a company_n and_o not_o to_o be_v arrest_v without_o licence_n and_o their_o wife_n swell_v into_o a_o tympany_n of_o pride_n will_v be_v apt_a enough_o to_o think_v their_o former_a place_n and_o reputation_n too_o far_o beneath_o they_o and_o not_o let_v their_o husband_n purse_n have_v any_o rest_n or_o quiet_a until_o they_o can_v be_v fine_a enough_o to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n and_o see_v the_o lord_n and_o lady_n their_o husband_n fellow_n servant_n and_o they_o which_o can_v attain_v to_o that_o honour_n to_o be_v such_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n extraordinary_a for_o they_o can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o king_n servant_n extraordinary_a when_o as_o he_o as_o to_o many_o of_o they_o have_v no_o daily_a or_o but_o a_o seldom_o and_o occasional_a use_n of_o they_o and_o where_o he_o have_v most_o it_o be_v not_o constant_o or_o often_o do_v think_v it_o to_o be_v worth_a the_o utmost_a of_o their_o endeavour_n to_o obtain_v the_o honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o be_v the_o queen_n
hold_v at_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o time_n in_o his_o long_a travel_n have_v not_o yet_o so_o let_v fall_v and_o leave_v behind_o he_o those_o reverential_a duty_n and_o personal_a service_n of_o our_o duke_n earls_z and_o baronage_n as_o to_o invite_v a_o disuse_n or_o discontinuance_n of_o they_o when_o they_o have_v of_o late_a time_n not_o only_a when_o summon_v perform_v several_a ministerial_a office_n as_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o our_o king_n but_o at_o other_o great_a solemnity_n and_o festival_n as_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n george_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n the_o lord_n percy_n afterward_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n carry_v the_o sword_n before_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n cavendish_n and_o wentworth_n bear_v up_o his_o train_n the_o great_a basin_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n devonshire_n manchester_n and_o lindsey_n the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n the_o same_o day_n serve_v as_o cupbearer_n the_o earl_n of_o cleveland_n as_o carver_n the_o lord_n savage_a as_o sewer_n none_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n that_o day_n officiate_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1638._o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n hartford_n essex_n northampton_n clare_n carlisle_n warwick_z dover_n st._n alban_n and_o the_o viscount_n rochfort_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o instalment_n of_o the_o prince_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1640._o among_o other_o young_a nobleman_n appoint_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o his_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n earl_n of_o oxford_z and_o lord_n buckhurst_n do_v bear_v up_o his_o train_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v the_o office_n of_o steward_n of_o england_n distinguish_v from_o and_o not_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n who_o enjoy_v but_o a_o incertain_a estate_n of_o during_o pleasure_n annex_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o leicester_n and_o account_v as_o parcel_n of_o it_o william_n 10._o marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n to_o be_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n to_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n and_o to_o hold_v some_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n by_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n by_o the_o tenure_n of_o those_o very_a honourable_a office_n and_o service_n as_o the_o manor_n of_o haresfield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n per_fw-la servitium_fw-la essendi_fw-la constabular_fw-la angliae_fw-la by_o escâ—â—t_fw-la the_o service_n of_o be_v constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o constable_n be_v distinct_a and_o ancient_o exercise_v in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o marescalcia_n curiae_fw-la &_o constabularia_fw-la curiae_fw-la be_v afterward_o as_o the_o learned_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n conceive_v by_o some_o extent_n and_o enlargement_n gain_v of_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o some_o of_o their_o land_n separately_z style_v constable_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n leave_v the_o office_n or_o title_n of_o sub-marshal_n or_o knight-marshal_n to_o exercise_v some_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o earl-marshal_n jurisdiction_n as_o more_o appropriate_a to_o the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n some_o ancient_a charter_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henyy_a the_o second_o and_o some_o in_o his_o reign_n after_o his_o grant_n of_o the_o constableship_n of_o england_n be_v make_v by_o he_o to_o miles_n of_o gloucester_n inform_v we_o by_o the_o subscription_n of_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v a_o constable_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o anglicanum_n sometime_o two_o beside_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n who_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v that_o office_n by_o inheritance_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o the_o keep_n 6._o of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v grant_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o to_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n for_o several_a age_n and_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n descend_v from_o they_o 10_o as_o heir_n general_n now_o be_v steward_n keeper_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o essex_n and_o keeper_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n ancient_a palace_n of_o havering_n at_o the_o bower_n in_o the_o say_a county_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n claim_v and_o enjoy_v from_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n badlesmere_n and_o he_o from_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr clare_n and_o some_o of_o our_o nobility_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v no_o abasement_n of_o their_o high_a birth_n and_o quality_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o some_o other_o office_n or_o employment_n near_o the_o person_n or_o but_o sometime_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n as_o to_o be_v constable_n of_o his_o castle_n or_o palace_n of_o windsor_n as_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n and_o prince_n rupert_n that_o now_o be_v or_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n of_o woodstock_n and_o lieutenent_n of_o woodstock_n park_n as_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o lindsey_n be_v for_o the_o term_n of_o each_o of_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o some_o illustrious_a and_o worthy_a family_n as_o that_o of_o the_o marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n butler_n now_o duke_n of_o ormond_n the_o chamberlain_n ancient_o descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o tancarvil_n in_o normandy_n who_o be_v hereditary_a chamberlain_n of_o normandy_n to_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o our_o baron_n dispensers_n have_v make_v their_o surname_n and_o those_o of_o their_o after_o generation_n the_o grateful_a remembrancer_n of_o their_o very_a honourable_a office_n and_o place_n under_o their_o sovereign_n it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o happiness_n to_o have_v land_n give_v they_o to_o hold_v by_o grand_a serjeanty_n some_o honourable_a office_n or_o attendance_n upon_o our_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n as_o to_o carry_v one_o of_o the_o sword_n before_o he_o or_o to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o glove_n for_o his_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o support_v his_o right_a hand_n whilst_o he_o hold_v the_o verge_n royal_a claim_v by_o the_o lord_n furnivall_n or_o to_o carry_v the_o great_a spur_n of_o gold_n before_o he_o claim_v by_o john_n hastings_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n hastings_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n or_o to_o be_v the_o king_n cupbearer_n claim_v by_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr argentine_n chivaler_n and_o some_o mean_a yet_o worthy_a family_n have_v be_v well_o content_a to_o have_v land_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o hold_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o do_v some_o personal_a service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n at_o their_o coronation_n the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v in_o those_o more_o virtuous_a time_n so_o welcome_a to_o all_o man_n and_o such_o a_o path_n lead_v to_o preferment_n as_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n among_o we_o not_o yet_o forget_v no_o fish_n to_o the_o sea_n no_o service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v and_o be_v so_o much_o a_o custom_n of_o nation_n as_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n long_o before_o the_o aurea_n bulla_n the_o golden_a bull_n or_o charter_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1356._o be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o 54._o reign_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o not_o a_o new_a institution_n as_o many_o have_v mistake_v it_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o preamble_n and_o other_o part_n of_o that_o golden_a bull_n which_o be_v only_o make_v to_o preserve_v a_o unity_n among_o the_o seven_o elector_n and_o better_o methodize_v their_o business_n and_o election_n the_o prince_n elector_n be_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n and_o dominion_n to_o perform_v several_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o the_o prince_n elector_n or_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v to_o do_v the_o service_n of_o arch_a sewer_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o other_o great_a assembly_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n stall_n master_n or_o master_n of_o this_o horse_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n chamberlain_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n cupbearer_n and_o in_o polonia_n at_o this_o day_n sebradousky_a the_o now_o palatine_n of_o cracow_n claim_v and_o enjoy_v by_o inheritance_n the_o office_n or_o place_n of_o sword-bearer_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o so_o high_o and_o right_o value_v be_v those_o employment_n and_o office_n as_o they_o that_o do_v but_o
with_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n to_o the_o say_a honour_n appertain_v that_o of_o late_a 10_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la praeheminentiis_fw-la honori_fw-la comitis_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la with_o all_o preeminency_n and_o honour_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n et_fw-la habere_fw-la sedem_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o vocem_fw-la as_o all_o the_o grant_n and_o creation_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n do_v now_o allow_v and_o import_v in_o parliamentis_fw-la publicis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o consiliis_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliis_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la and_o to_o have_v place_n vote_n or_o suffrage_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n among_o the_o earl_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o gandere_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la juribus_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la praeheminentiis_fw-la &_o immunitatibus_fw-la statui_fw-la comitis_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rite_n &_o the_o i're_o pertinentibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la caeteri_fw-la comites_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la melius_fw-la honorificentius_fw-la quietius_fw-la &_o liberius_fw-la usi_fw-la &_o gravisi_fw-la sunt_fw-la as_o likewise_o to_o use_v and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a right_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o preeminency_n to_o the_o degree_n and_o state_n of_o a_o earl_n in_o every_o thing_n right_o and_o by_o law_n appertain_v as_o other_o earl_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n best_a most_o honourable_o and_o free_o have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v all_o who_o the_o aforesaid_a ancient_a honourable_a privilege_n preeminency_n and_o immunity_n grant_v and_o allow_v the_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n those_o son_n and_o generation_n of_o merit_n adorn_v by_o their_o ancestor_n virtue_n aswell_o as_o their_o own_o and_o the_o honour_n which_o their_o sovereign_n have_v impart_v unto_o they_o have_v be_v ratify_v by_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o very_o often_o confirm_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o and_o by_o which_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v uphold_v and_o support_v and_o therefore_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n be_v personal_a officiary_n or_o relate_v to_o their_o service_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o throne_n and_o majesty_n royal_a and_o conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n welfare_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v in_o the_o 29_o the_o year_n of_o his_o 6._o reign_n petition_v he_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n and_o other_o may_v be_v put_v from_o about_o his_o person_n he_o consent_v that_o all_o shall_v depart_v unless_o they_o be_v lord_n who_o he_o can_v not_o spare_v from_o his_o person_n and_o in_o ask_v rebellion_n in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 418._o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o although_o he_o have_v many_o about_o he_o of_o great_a nobility_n serve_v or_o attend_v with_o noble_a or_o worthy_a man_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n when_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o some_o english_a man_n being_n create_v earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n that_o have_v neither_o residence_n nor_o estate_n in_o those_o kingdom_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n to_o nobility_n that_o such_o person_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n viscount_n &c_n &c_n shall_v be_v expose_v and_o obnoxious_a to_o arrest_n they_o be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o law_n no_o more_o 237._o than_o mere_a plebejans_n and_o pray_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v some_o course_n to_o prevent_v the_o prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o be_v more_o peculiarly_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o sovereign_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o privilege_n have_v upon_o any_o invasion_n thereof_o a_o more_o special_a address_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o conservation_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 13_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n against_o edmond_n cooper_n a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n in_o london_n and_o william_n elliot_n for_o arrest_v of_o he_o they_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n warrant_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o not_o discharge_v but_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_z bearing_z date_n the_o three_o day_n of_o july_n next_o follow_v and_o need_v not_o seem_v unusual_a strange_a or_o irrational_a unto_o any_o who_o shall_v but_o observe_v and_o consult_v the_o liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n and_o praeheminency_n grant_v and_o permit_v unto_o the_o nobility_n of_o many_o other_o nation_n and_o country_n aswell_o now_o as_o very_o ancient_o by_o their_o municipal_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o the_o civil_a or_o caesarean_a law_n chap._n xvi_o that_o many_o the_o like_a privilege_n and_o praeheminence_n be_v and_o have_v be_v ancient_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o caesarian_a law_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o many_o other_o nation_n grant_v and_o allow_v to_o the_o nobility_n thereof_o when_o as_o the_o hebrew_n who_o think_v themselves_o the_o most_o ancient_a wise_a and_o privilege_v of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n ca._n have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tribuum_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o capita_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la sedentes_fw-la partim_fw-la consilia_fw-la mibant_fw-la partim_fw-la jus_fw-la reddebant_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n under_o the_o king_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o head_n of_o the_o people_n attend_v the_o king_n sit_v with_o he_o as_o his_o council_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n of_o which_o the_o book_n of_o god_n give_v plentiful_a evidence_n solomon_n have_v 4.2_o his_o prince_n some_o of_o who_o be_v set_v over_o his_o household_n ahab_n have_v prince_n of_o his_o province_n jehoram_fw-la king_n of_o israel_n lean_v upon_o the_o hand_n 17._o of_o a_o lord_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n allude_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n the_o elder_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n when_o he_o 19.28_o say_v his_o twelve_o apostle_n shall_v after_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o world_n sit_v and_o judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n among_o 5._o the_o grecian_n the_o nobility_n derive_v their_o honour_n from_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o the_o ten_o table_n be_v always_o distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a people_n and_o have_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o authority_n and_o in_o all_o other_o nation_n who_o live_v under_o monarch_n have_v be_v favour_v and_o endow_v therewith_o the_o old_a roman_a nobility_n refuse_v to_o marry_v with_o the_o ignoble_a as_o those_o of_o denmark_n and_o germany_n do_v now_o which_o our_o english_a descend_v from_o the_o late_a do_v so_o much_o approve_v of_o as_o they_o account_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n and_o kindred_n to_o marry_v with_o citizen_n or_o people_n of_o 108_o mean_a extraction_n julius_n caesar_n when_o he_o feast_v the_o patricii_fw-la or_o nobility_n and_o the_o common_a people_n entertain_v the_o nobility_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o palace_n and_o the_o common_a people_n in_o another_o and_o not_o deny_v some_o part_n of_o it_o even_o in_o the_o venetian_a and_o dutch_a republic_n as_o among_o many_o other_o not_o here_o ennumerate_v nobilis_fw-la 12.480_o minus_fw-la suâ—t_z puniendi_fw-la quam_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la noble_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o severe_o punish_v as_o ignoble_a nobiles_fw-la propter_fw-la debitum_fw-la civil_a vel_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la aeris_fw-la alieni_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la realiter_fw-la citari_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la duci_fw-la be_v not_o for_o debt_n or_o money_n owe_v to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v propter_fw-la furtum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la crimen_fw-la suspendio_fw-la dignum_fw-la laquei_fw-la supplicio_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la plectendi_fw-la be_v not_o for_o theft_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o privilege_n so_o much_o allow_v and_o insist_v upon_o in_o the_o republic_n or_o commommon_a wealth_n of_o genoar_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o envy_n or_o dislike_v of_o their_o privatus_fw-la nobility_n as_o they_o do_v about_o the_o
the_o coast_n of_o guinee_n in_o africa_n a_o country_n 252._o not_o at_o all_o acquaint_v with_o learning_n or_o the_o more_o civilise_a custom_n of_o africa_n europe_n or_o asia_n those_o that_o they_o take_v for_o their_o nobility_n have_v a_o liberty_n which_o the_o vulgar_a have_v not_o to_o trade_v in_o every_o place_n as_o they_o please_v sell_v and_o buy_v slave_n have_v their_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n play_v as_o they_o think_v good_a before_o they_o and_o those_o who_o be_v advance_v for_o any_o noble_a atcheivement_n have_v always_o the_o principal_a charge_n in_o the_o army_n nor_o shall_v our_o nobility_n or_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v debar_v of_o any_o of_o their_o just_a right_n or_o privilege_n when_o as_o per_fw-la reductionem_fw-la ad_fw-la principia_fw-la by_o a_o view_n and_o reflection_n upon_o the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n grant_v or_o permit_v by_o our_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o people_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o his_o own_o servant_n in_o ordinary_n shall_v not_o be_v grudge_v that_o which_o by_o so_o many_o ground_n of_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o ancient_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n may_v be_v believe_v to_o belong_v unto_o they_o chap._n xvii_o that_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n grant_v and_o permit_v by_o our_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o many_o of_o their_o people_n and_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o their_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a do_v amount_v unto_o asmuch_o and_o in_o some_o more_o than_o what_o our_o king_n servant_n in_o ornary_n do_v or_o do_v now_o desire_v to_o enjoy_v for_o ab_fw-la hac_fw-la solis_fw-la luoe_v from_o those_o or_o the_o like_a ray_n and_o beam_n of_o majesty_n and_o emanation_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a groundless_a mad_a and_o fond_a rebellious_a principle_n of_o separate_a the_o king_n person_n from_o his_o authority_n and_o a_o pretend_a supremacy_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o co-ordination_a shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v come_v and_o be_v derive_v that_o grand_a privilege_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o baronage_n of_o england_n many_o of_o who_o be_v not_o his_o domestic_n not_o to_o be_v molest_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n or_o forty_o day_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o in_o their_o come_n unto_o it_o upon_o the_o king_n summons_n and_o as_o many_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o their_o retorn_a to_o their_o habitation_n though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a way_n or_o journey_n from_o their_o habitation_n to_o any_o place_n in_o england_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v or_o hold_v which_o can_v require_v so_o much_o expense_n of_o time_n as_o twenty_o day_n in_o travel_v unto_o it_o or_o twenty_o day_n in_o return_v home_n by_o any_o process_n writ_n or_o summons_n out_o of_o any_o the_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n law_n or_o equity_n the_o baronage_n of_o england_n enjoy_v those_o privilege_n in_o the_o 18_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o which_o be_v then_o not_o new_o grant_v or_o permit_v but_o be_v ancient_a and_o just_o and_o legal_o to_o be_v insist_v upon_o as_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o london_n not_o mean_o fortify_v with_o his_o own_o privilege_n and_o the_o power_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o also_o of_o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n who_o be_v imprison_v and_o fine_v two_o thousand_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n a_o very_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n pro_fw-la transgressione_n sibi_fw-la facta_fw-la for_o the_o trespass_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n for_o cite_v edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o westminster_n hall_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o spiritual_a court_n and_o power_n be_v then_o very_o predominant_a as_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v and_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v leave_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o distrein_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n in_o parliament_n time_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o a_o house_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o london_n and_o answer_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la honestum_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la concedat_fw-la tempore_fw-la england_n parliamenti_fw-la sed_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la distringat_fw-la that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v just_a or_o fit_v for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v such_o a_o licence_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n but_o at_o another_o time_n he_o may_v distrein_o and_o by_o a_o very_a ancient_a right_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o arrest_n and_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o process_n when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o election_n of_o two_o knight_n the_o wise_a and_o most_o discreet_a of_o every_o shire_n and_o county_n of_o england_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n then_o only_o except_v and_o for_o two_o burgess_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o parliament_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o certain_a borough_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v without_o suspicion_n of_o any_o unwarrantable_a conjecture_n to_o be_v rational_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v first_o frame_v and_o send_v out_o in_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o name_n in_o the_o 49_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n wherein_o he_o and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o they_o and_o other_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n who_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o he_o as_o my_o learned_a and_o worthy_a friend_n mr._n william_n dugdale_n norroy_n king_n at_o 18._o arm_n by_o compare_v the_o date_n of_o those_o writ_n the_o one_o bear_v date_n the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o december_n at_o worcester_n in_o the_o 49_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o other_o at_o woodstock_n the_o 24_o the_o of_o december_n in_o the_o same_o year_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n hiâ—lary_n than_o next_o ensue_v with_o the_o day_n or_o time_n of_o that_o battle_n and_o that_o king_n imprisonment_n have_v after_o it_o have_v for_o so_o many_o age_n past_a escape_v the_o industry_n inquiry_n observation_n and_o pen_n of_o all_o other_o our_o english_a writer_n annalist_n chronicle_n &_o antiquary_n very_o judicious_o and_o ingenious_o observe_v which_o summon_v of_o the_o commons_o to_o parliament_n do_v not_o say_v writ_n mr._n william_n prynn_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n until_o about_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o writ_n first_o whence_o by_o regal_a indulgency_n and_o no_o innate_a or_o inherent_a right_n of_o their_o own_o but_o ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la fonte_fw-la from_o the_o same_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o attendance_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n proceed_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v free_a from_o action_n at_o law_n or_o plea_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n as_o early_o as_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o when_o he_o send_v his_o writ_n or_o dorso_fw-la proclamation_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n to_o supersede_n all_o action_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o other_o summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o upon_o a_o riot_n and_o trespass_n commit_v upon_o the_o land_n good_n servant_n and_o tenant_n of_o sir_n john_n derwintwater_n choose_v to_o 332._o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n a_o commission_n be_v grant_v by_o that_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o inquire_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o take_v all_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a thereof_o and_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n wheresoever_o he_o shall_v be_v 15_o day_n after_o the_o michaelmass_n than_o next_o ensue_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o commons_o in_o 7._o parliament_n allege_v that_o whereas_o according_a to_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n come_v to_o parliament_n at_o his_o command_n and_o there_o stay_v and_o in_o return_v to_o their_o country_n aught_o with_o their_o man_n and_o
both_o horse_n and_o foot_n garrison_n and_o commander_n of_o castle_n town_n or_o fort_n and_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n qui_fw-la statuit_fw-la milites_fw-la conveniri_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la quam_fw-la criminaelibus_fw-la coram_fw-la ducibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la mile_n nisi_fw-la a_o svo_fw-la judice_fw-la coerceri_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v cite_v and_o try_v aswell_o in_o cause_n civil_a as_o criminal_a before_o their_o captain_n or_o 2._o commander_n and_o that_o a_o soldier_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v before_o any_o other_o which_o be_v not_o in_o that_o time_n any_o new_a edict_n or_o ordinance_n but_o a_o declaration_n of_o a_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o their_o mighty_a monarchy_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o redeemer_n as_o may_v be_v evidence_v by_o juvenal_n and_o what_o be_v in_o use_n and_o practice_v and_o account_v to_o be_v of_o ancient_a institution_n in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o say_v legibus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la casâ—â—erum_fw-la &_o more_o camilli_n servato_fw-la mile_n 16._o ne_fw-la vallum_fw-la litiget_fw-la extra_fw-la et_fw-la procul_fw-la a_o signis_fw-la justissima_fw-la centuriorum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la est_fw-la igitur_fw-la de_fw-fr milite_fw-la by_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n sacred_a hold_v by_o great_a camillus_n soldier_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o in_o the_o camp_n to_o abide_v and_o by_o their_o own_o commander_n to_o be_v try_v and_o from_o the_o like_a cause_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v allow_v by_o our_o reasonable_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o do_v sue_v port_n and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_v thereof_o and_o the_o king_n ordinary_a writ_n and_o process_n do_v not_o run_v or_o be_v of_o any_o 〈◊〉_d therein_o and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o certain_a special_a case_n be_v only_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o those_o franchise_n be_v so_o allowable_a by_o law_n 42._o as_o the_o abbot_n of_o feversham_n in_o his_o time_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o arm_v with_o many_o and_o great_a privilege_n of_o his_o own_o both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v imprison_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n for_o a_o offence_n commit_v therein_o for_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cite_v the_o king_n officer_n there_o into_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o record_n say_v quia_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la approbatam_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la juris_fw-la regii_fw-la ministeri_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la quae_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la trahi_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la 1._o rex_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n ne_fw-la volestari_fw-la faciat_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la dover_n de_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la feversham_n pro_fw-la delicto_fw-la svo_fw-la incarcerassent_fw-la per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la curiae_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la de_fw-la shepway_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n approve_v and_o the_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v in_o other_o court_n the_o king_n prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o molest_v or_o trouble_v his_o officer_n or_o servant_n at_o dover_n for_o that_o by_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n hold_v at_o shepwey_n they_o have_v imprison_v the_o abbot_n of_o feversham_n for_o a_o offence_n by_o he_o commit_v from_o the_o like_a cause_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n service_n and_o good_a of_o his_o household_n and_o servant_n the_o multitude_n of_o tenant_n heretofore_o of_o the_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n demesne_n for_o that_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v they_o plough_v the_o king_n demesne_n of_o his_o manner_n sow_v the_o same_o mow_v his_o hey_n and_o do_v other_o service_n of_o husbandry_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o 58._o honourable_a household_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o labour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n have_v the_o privilege_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v implead_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o any_o their_o land_n or_o in_o action_n of_o account_n replevin_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o the_o like_a where_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o realty_n or_o title_n of_o land_n may_v come_v in_o question_n be_v to_o be_v free_a and_o quit_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o toll_n in_o fair_n and_o market_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o husbandry_n and_o sustenance_n of_o tax_n and_o tallage_n by_o parliament_n unless_o the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesnc_fw-la be_v special_o name_v of_o contribution_n to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o if_o they_o be_v several_o distrein_v for_o other_o service_n they_o may_v all_o for_o save_v of_o charge_n join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o monstraverunt_fw-la albeit_o they_o be_v several_a tenant_n and_o where_o they_o recover_v in_o any_o action_n conquestor_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o have_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n from_o which_o spring_n and_o fountain_n of_o privilege_n in_o relation_n only_o to_o and_o for_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n apperant_a of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o revenue_n have_v be_v derive_v those_o of_o the_o court_n of_o stannery_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o tyn_n mine_n where_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n william_n cordell_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n sir_n james_n dier_n knight_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o justice_n weston_n no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v upon_o any_o judgement_n in_o that_o court_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 50_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n 45._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o grant_n of_o that_o king_n all_o workman_n in_o the_o stannery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v constrain_v to_o appear_v before_o any_o justice_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o any_o plea_n or_o action_n arise_v within_o the_o stannery_n unless_o it_o be_v before_o che_fw-mi warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n for_o the_o time_n be_v plea_n of_o land_n life_n or_o member_n only_o except_v nec_fw-la non_fw-la recedant_fw-la ab_fw-la operibus_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la ministrorum_fw-la seu_fw-la heredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la custodis_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o say_a work_n or_o labour_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o summons_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o summons_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a warden_n be_v to_o be_v free_a as_o to_o their_o own_o good_n from_o all_o toll_v stallage_n aide_n and_o custom_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o 37._o town_n havens_n fair_n and_o market_n within_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o that_o the_o warden_n aforesaid_a shall_v shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o all_o that_o do_v or_o shall_v work_v in_o the_o stannary_n or_o any_o foreigner_n in_o and_o concern_v any_o plaint_n trespass_n contract_n or_o action_n except_o as_o be_v before_o except_v arise_v or_o happen_v within_o the_o stannary_n and_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o workman_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v they_o shall_v be_v arrest_v by_o the_o say_a warden_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o lydeford_n and_o not_o else_o where_o until_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v all_o which_o before_o mention_v exemption_n and_o privilege_n as_o effect_n flow_v and_o proceed_v from_o their_o true_a and_o proper_a cause_n may_v justify_v those_o more_o immediate_a and_o proximate_a of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o person_n and_o a_o great_a concernment_n more_o especial_o when_o so_o many_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n can_v be_v well_o content_v to_o enjoy_v not_o a_o few_o other_o immunity_n exemption_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v have_v no_o other_o cause_n or_o foundation_n then_o the_o indulgence_n and_o favour_n
convenire_fw-la command_v the_o whole_a county_n without_o any_o delay_n to_o assemble_v together_o as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a and_o more_o especial_o such_o of_o the_o english_a as_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n ubi_fw-la goisfredus_fw-la bishop_n of_o constance_n 199_o in_o loco_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o rochester_n vel_fw-la vice_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v eadmerus_n fuit_fw-la &_o justiciam_fw-la illam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la â—at_a judge_n for_o or_o in_o the_o place_n or_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n as_o his_o commissioner_n huius_fw-la placiti_fw-la multis_fw-la testibus_fw-la multisque_fw-la rationibus_fw-la determinatum_fw-la finem_fw-la postquam_fw-la rex_fw-la audivit_fw-la laudavit_fw-la laudans_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la suorum_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v now_o form_v or_o the_o then_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o his_o nobility_n bishop_n and_o peer_n who_o can_v not_o all_o of_o they_o be_v style_v prince_n but_o be_v rather_o such_o of_o his_o great_a sort_n of_o nobility_n as_o be_v then_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o court_n assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o by_o his_o command_n in_o that_o great_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a county-court_n confirmavit_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la incorruptus_fw-la perseuâ—raret_fw-la â—irmiter_fw-la praecepit_fw-la the_o end_n of_o which_o trial_n make_v by_o many_o witness_n and_o reason_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n he_o great_o approve_v it_o and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o his_o prince_n confirm_v and_o strict_o command_v it_o to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n his_o son_n the_o delegated_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n be_v so_o little_o believe_v not_o to_o be_v the_o king_n or_o the_o judgement_n thereby_o or_o therein_o give_v not_o own_v or_o understand_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o complaint_n of_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n how_o just_o or_o unjust_o the_o man_n of_o that_o age_n when_o the_o churchman_n be_v unruly_a and_o do_v not_o seldom_o forget_v themselves_o and_o their_o benefactor_n do_v best_o know_v quod_fw-la cuncta_fw-la regalis_fw-la 2.37_o curia_fw-la pendebant_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la regis_fw-la nilque_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la nisi_fw-la solum_fw-la velle_fw-la illius_fw-la considerari_fw-la that_o all_o matter_n in_o the_o king_n court_n depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o his_o only_a will_n be_v the_o director_n thereof_o and_o whether_o the_o particular_a interest_n of_o that_o stout_a and_o pious_a prelate_n have_v therein_o mislead_v his_o judgement_n or_o no_o they_o must_v be_v too_o much_o unacquainted_a with_o our_o law_n reasonable_a custom_n annal_n memorial_n record_n and_o account_n of_o time_n and_o transaction_n bigane_n and_o past_a as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o right_a origination_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n curia_n or_o court_n and_o the_o no_o infrequent_a usage_n or_o acceptation_n thereof_o if_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nuncupatur_fw-la potestas_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la potestate_fw-la fretus_fw-la est_fw-la judiciumque_fw-la exercet_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la habitacula_fw-la domini_fw-la that_o curia_n signify_v power_n and_o dominion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o exercise_v that_o power_n in_o give_v judgement_n therein_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o habitation_n or_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o superior_n dicebatur_fw-la autem_fw-la curia_fw-la say_v the_o judicious_a sr._n henry_n spelman_n primo_fw-la de_fw-la regius_fw-la seu_fw-la palatio_fw-la curtis_n principis_fw-la inde_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la &_o judiciis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la habitis_fw-la ritu_fw-la veterrimo_fw-la it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o or_o more_o especial_o call_v curia_n or_o the_o court_n and_o take_v its_o denomination_n by_o a_o most_o ancient_a usage_n or_o custom_n from_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n and_o afterward_o from_o their_o household_n or_o family_n and_o the_o place_n where_o king_n do_v administer_v justice_n and_o so_o until_o court_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o prince_n and_o better_a accommodation_n of_o their_o people_n out_o of_o their_o house_n or_o palace_n it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a or_o possible_a to_o espy_v any_o essential_a difference_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o do_v justice_n betwixt_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o camera_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o court_n or_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n for_o after_o that_o some_o of_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o their_o sovereign_n cease_v either_o to_o be_v ambulatory_a or_o resident_a in_o their_o palace_n those_o that_o have_v not_o bid_v a_o defiance_n to_o that_o universal_o allow_v and_o entertain_v maxim_n by_o all_o or_o most_o part_n of_o mankind_n qui_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la he_o that_o do_v by_o another_o be_v true_o and_o right_o say_v to_o have_v do_v it_o himself_o and_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v or_o be_v adversary_n to_o all_o the_o right_a reason_n which_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o or_o to_o pick_v up_o such_o weak_a and_o incogent_a argument_n as_o may_v make_v a_o shadow_n rather_o than_o substance_n of_o truth_n or_o right_a reason_n aught_o to_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n do_v of_o justice_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o cauâ—ing_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o other_o or_o betwixt_o the_o hear_n of_o cause_n or_o do_v of_o justice_n in_o the_o hall_n or_o his_o privy_a chamber_n or_o any_o other_o room_n of_o his_o house_n or_o palace_n and_o that_o before_o and_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o after_o the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o whilst_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n attend_v our_o king_n as_o well_o in_o their_o court_n as_o progress_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o the_o decision_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o such_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v since_o constitute_v which_o 14._o do_v not_o leave_v the_o king_n court_n or_o palace_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o command_v it_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o abide_v at_o westminster_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o their_o own_o person_n hear_v some_o or_o many_o cause_n and_o give_v divers_a judgement_n in_o aula_n in_o their_o court_n or_o palace_n in_o some_o cause_n wherein_o they_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o when_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o personal_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a divertisement_n address_n of_o ambassador_n from_o foreign_a prince_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o many_o great_a affair_n and_o care_n of_o state_n and_o government_n which_o can_v not_o afford_v they_o the_o time_n or_o leisure_n to_o do_v it_o do_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o by_o their_o constitute_v justice_n who_o vicaria_fw-la potestate_fw-la by_o as_o it_o be_v a_o deputation_n lieutenancy_n or_o assignation_n to_o those_o only_a purpose_n represent_v they_o and_o be_v impower_v to_o do_v it_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n 20._o be_v call_v justicia_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n in_o the_o reign_n angliae_fw-la of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o justiciae_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o abstract_n the_o king_n judge_n or_o justice_n for_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o superiority_n be_v never_o yet_o by_o any_o law_n or_o reason_n absolute_o or_o altogether_o confine_v to_o his_o delegated_a court_n or_o authorize_v judge_n or_o justice_n or_o to_o any_o certain_a or_o determinate_a place_n as_o that_o froward_a and_o powerful_a enough_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v when_o in_o a_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n hold_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o winchester_n by_o the_o command_n of_o king_n william_n the_o second_o or_o william_n rufus_n in_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o he_o and_o that_o king_n 40._o concern_v that_o archbishop_n resolution_n oâ—_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o licence_n divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o bishop_n pass_v in_o and_o out_o betwixt_o they_o and_o at_o last_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o go_v in_o unto_o he_o to_o expostulate_v and_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n in_o
such_o cause_n as_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o civilise_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v use_v to_o do_v and_o of_o small_a or_o no_o force_n or_o avail_v will_v be_v that_o clause_n in_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o hardly_o obtain_v by_o our_o forefather_n that_o the_o king_n nulli_fw-la negaret_fw-la justitiam_fw-la vel_fw-la rectum_fw-la shall_v not_o deny_v justice_n or_o right_o unto_o any_o who_o demand_v it_o and_o little_a deserve_n to_o be_v call_v or_o think_v a_o liberty_n if_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o power_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o injustice_n to_o oblige_v or_o require_v he_o to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o which_o the_o reverend_a judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o interpret_v to_o be_v out_o of_o his_o power_n as_o when_o john_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n 1._o have_v grant_v unto_o he_o free_a chase_n in_o all_o the_o demesn_a land_n and_o wood_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o st._n swithen_n in_o winchester_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v his_o protection_n for_o all_o his_o land_n good_n and_o estate_n bring_v his_o action_n wherein_o he_o do_v set_v forth_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o his_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o his_o service_n against_o henry_n huse_n constable_n of_o the_o king_n castle_n at_o portcester_n for_o that_o he_o have_v hunt_v in_o his_o aforesaid_a chase_n and_o liberty_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o aforesaid_a protection_n while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o service_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o which_o the_o say_v henry_n huse_n plead_v that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o privilege_n belong_v unto_o his_o say_a place_n or_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n aforesaid_a and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o the_o court_n stay_v it_o and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o no_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v empanel_v nor_o any_o inquisition_n take_v thereupon_o in_o regard_n that_o inquisitio_fw-la ista_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la tam_fw-la propter_fw-la cartam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la porrectam_fw-la quam_fw-la nemo_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la patrie_fw-fr vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la judicare_fw-la debet_fw-la nisi_fw-la solus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la quam_fw-la ratione_fw-la ballivae_fw-la predict_v '_o que_fw-fr est_fw-fr ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la quam_fw-la predictus_fw-la hâ—nricus_fw-la dicit_fw-la libertatem_fw-la predictam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la that_o such_o a_o issue_n or_o inquiry_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o king_n not_o consult_v or_o make_v acquaint_v therewith_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o charter_n produce_v which_o none_o but_o the_o king_n by_o any_o jury_n or_o trial_n ought_v to_o judge_n as_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o liberty_n allege_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n to_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n et_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la partibus_fw-la quod_fw-la sequantur_fw-la versus_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la quod_fw-la precipiat_v procedere_fw-la ad_fw-la predict_v '_o inquisitionem_fw-la capiend_n '_o si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la faciat_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la predict_v and_o the_o party_n be_v therefore_o order_v to_o attend_v and_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o judge_n if_o he_o please_v that_o they_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a action_n or_o by_o some_o other_o way_n declare_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o say_a action_n and_o be_v a_o good_a direction_n for_o subject_n to_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n before_o they_o arrest_v or_o any_o way_n endeavour_n to_o infringe_v the_o privilege_n of_o his_o servant_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n in_o a_o case_n in_o 1._o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o william_n de_fw-mi everois_fw-mi be_v demandant_n have_v complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n do_v delay_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o the_o judge_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v be_v long_o delay_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o say_v william_n require_v seisin_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n which_o he_o deny_v dictum_fw-la est_fw-la prefatis_fw-la justice_n '_o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la procedant_fw-la prout_fw-la facere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la et_fw-fr faciend_n '_o est_fw-fr de_fw-fr seisina_fw-la &_o contractibus_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o part_n guerre_fw-fr the_o king_n order_v the_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v and_o make_v a_o order_n concern_v the_o seisin_n and_o contract_n have_v between_o the_o party_n thereunto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war._n in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n that_o sir_n john_n lovel_n knight_n be_v plaintiff_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o a_o writ_n which_o have_v long_o depend_v and_o be_v make_v in_o a_o unusual_a form_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o plea_n before_o thomas_n of_o weyland_n and_o his_o associate_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n have_v put_v in_o his_o plea_n of_o abatement_n and_o exception_n to_o the_o say_v write_v and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n and_o record_v which_o afterward_o can_v not_o be_v find_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o elias_n de_fw-fr beckingham_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n remember_v the_o say_a plea_n to_o who_o only_a memory_n a_o great_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v than_o to_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n of_o weyland_n who_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n judge_n except_o the_o say_v elias_n of_o beckingham_n be_v former_o fine_v and_o punish_v for_o other_o misdemeanour_n et_fw-la idem_fw-la elias_n semper_fw-la fideliâ—_fw-la extiterit_fw-la &_o in_o servicio_fw-la regis_fw-la fideliter_fw-la se_fw-la gesserit_fw-la and_o the_o say_v elias_n be_v always_o faithful_a and_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n do_v well_o behave_v himself_o and_o all_o the_o then_o judge_n do_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o that_o form_n shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o they_o and_o plead_v in_o abatement_n they_o will_v immediate_o quash_n it_o and_o for_o that_o non_fw-la est_fw-la juri_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la maliciam_fw-la predict_v some_fw-mi &_o sociorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la adherentium_fw-la qui_fw-la exceptiones_fw-la tenentis_fw-la admittere_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la proposuerit_fw-la tempore_fw-la competenti_fw-la non_fw-la allocaverunt_fw-la per_fw-la prout_fw-la prefatum_fw-la eliam_fw-la recordatum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o law_n that_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n and_o his_o fellow_n judge_n confederate_v with_o he_o who_o will_v not_o admit_v or_o allow_v of_o the_o tenant_n exception_n when_o it_o be_v in_o due_a time_n plead_v as_o by_o the_o say_v elias_n be_v witness_v dictum_fw-la est_fw-la justice_n '_o quod_fw-la procedant_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la super_fw-la exceptione_n tenentis_fw-la prout_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciend_n '_o &_o ac_fw-la si_fw-la in_o recordo_fw-la inveniretur_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v order_v to_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n upon_o the_o tenant_n exception_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v if_o it_o have_v be_v record_v in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v william_n the_o mere_a sub-escheator_a of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n and_o reginaldus_n de_fw-fr legh_n rege_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o swear_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o information_n bring_v against_o they_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o jeffery_n de_fw-fr howâ—l_n who_o hold_v land_n of_o ralph_n basset_n by_o knight-service_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n who_o have_v seize_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v jeffery_n and_o have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n the_o custody_n and_o marriage_n of_o william_n the_o son_n of_o jeffery_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n be_v likewise_o under_o age_n and_o with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n seize_v by_o the_o say_v sub-escheator_a he_o suffer_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v jeffery_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v jeffery_n and_o the_o say_v reginald_n de_fw-fr legh_n by_o fraud_n and_o collusion_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o say_v sub-escheator_a take_v away_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v jeffery_n and_o
marry_v he_o to_o which_o information_n the_o sub-escheator_a plead_n that_o he_o do_v not_o seize_v the_o land_n which_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n prove_v that_o he_o do_v and_o reginald_n de_fw-fr legh_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v ralph_n before_o his_o death_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o say_a ward_n write_n and_o evidence_n find_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a thereto_o do_v acquit_v and_o release_v it_o and_o that_o the_o like_o appear_v to_o the_o say_v reginald_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o say_v write_n he_o do_v satisfy_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o say_a ward_n for_o the_o say_a marriage_n but_o confess_v that_o he_o do_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o sub-escheator_a have_v seize_v the_o say_a land_n but_o the_o say_v sub-escheator_a perceive_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a thereunto_o do_v relinquish_v it_o to_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o as_o well_o the_o say_v reginald_n as_o the_o say_v sub-escheator_a petunt_fw-la &_o dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la videatur_fw-la consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la deliquerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la svam_fw-la inde_fw-la faciat_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la do_v petition_n and_o pray_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o have_v offend_v in_o any_o thing_n the_o king_n may_v do_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n therein_o a_o modesty_n and_o submission_n too_o little_o use_v now_o of_o late_a time_n whereupon_o the_o court_n declare_v quod_fw-la potius_fw-la pertineat_fw-la ministris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o maxim_n justiciariis_fw-la suis_fw-la statum_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la haeredis_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la existentium_fw-la manu_fw-la tenere_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la infringere_fw-la that_o it_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n &_o more_o especial_o his_o justice_n to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o his_o custody_n than_o in_o any_o thing_n to_o infringe_v they_o do_v adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v reginald_n and_o sub-escheator_a shall_v be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n there_o to_o remain_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o that_o the_o say_v reginald_n shall_v satisfy_v the_o king_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la save_v of_o the_o right_n of_o all_o pretender_n thereunto_o in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o parliamentorum_fw-la year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n upon_o the_o petition_n in_o parliament_n of_o ranulph_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr mareshal_n that_o whereas_o he_o be_v demandant_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o the_o rector_n of_o ashrugg_v for_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a land_n and_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v without_o the_o king_n it_o be_v answer_v rex_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la respondeatur_fw-la quod_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la procedant_fw-la sed_fw-la certificent_a regem_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la ante_fw-la redditionem_fw-la judicii_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o tenant_n do_v answer_v the_o demandant_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n do_v proceed_v but_o certify_v the_o king_n thereof_o before_o they_o give_v judgement_n and_o if_o then_o and_o ever_o since_o our_o king_n have_v have_v a_o super-intending_a decision_n and_o confirm_a power_n of_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o without_o it_o nothing_o can_v by_o our_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n be_v do_v in_o parliament_n the_o high_a of_o all_o their_o court_n where_o the_o king_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o ens_fw-la potentiale_fw-la and_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o constituent_a principle_n and_o soul_n that_o animate_v all_o their_o sanction_n where_o the_o law_n and_o judgement_n receive_v life_n and_o vigour_n from_o he_o and_o have_v their_o energy_n do_v not_o seldom_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v make_v with_o rex_fw-la voluit_fw-la the_o king_n will_v 4._o rex_fw-la providit_fw-la the_o king_n provide_v rex_fw-la mandavit_fw-la the_o king_n command_v rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la the_o king_n appoint_v rex_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la the_o king_n ordain_v etc._n etc._n all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o all_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v if_o prescription_n can_v avail_v against_o the_o king_n right_n and_o mean_n of_o government_n any_o prescription_n or_o any_o law_n custom_n or_o allowance_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o the_o king_n supreme_a jurisdiction_n who_o royal_a ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n do_v heretofore_o upon_o all_o extraordinary_a occasion_n so_o much_o praeside_fw-la and_o intermeddle_v in_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o fleta_n a_o author_n of_o good_a account_n 8._o who_o as_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v do_v about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o write_v his_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o custom_n of_o court_n at_o that_o time_n use_v do_v declare_v the_o usage_n then_o to_o be_v that_o when_o the_o king_n in_o his_o progress_n or_o removal_n from_o his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n to_o any_o other_o county_n or_o place_n to_o reside_v for_o a_o time_n as_o our_o king_n do_v heretofore_o often_o use_v to_o do_v and_o be_v in_o any_o other_o county_n the_o steward_n of_o his_o household_n as_o deputy_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n issue_v forth_o his_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o place_n or_o county_n where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o reside_v to_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n wheresoever_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o bailywick_n all_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n mort_fw-fr d'auncester_fw-mi last_o presentation_n grand_a assize_n all_o juries_n inquisition_n and_o attaint_v plea_n of_o dower_n and_o which_o be_v summon_v to_o be_v determine_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n at_o the_o first_o assize_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o those_o part_n and_o all_o plea_n jury_n inquisition_n and_o attaint_v assign_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n but_o be_v not_o determine_v give_v the_o party_n a_o day_n to_o prosecute_v if_o they_o please_v and_o likewise_o to_o come_v before_o they_o at_o a_o day_n prefix_v and_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o all_o prisoner_n bail_n and_o all_o attachment_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o goal-delivery_n quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la mandatum_fw-la frequentur_fw-la retro_fw-la trahitur_fw-la per_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la senescalli_n mandatum_fw-la which_o trial_n may_v notwithstanding_o say_v fleta_n be_v recall_v by_o the_o steward_n mandate_n which_o will_v necessary_o produce_v some_o delay_n of_o justice_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o people_n affair_n or_o expectation_n eo_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la forte_fw-fr novis_fw-la emersis_fw-la propositum_fw-la suum_fw-la mutaverat_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o new_a emergency_n have_v alter_v his_o mind_n or_o purpose_n but_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o decline_v or_o forbear_v his_o intend_a progress_n than_o be_v hold_v the_o goal-delivery_n by_o the_o steward_n and_o all_o duel_n or_o trial_n by_o battle_n appeal_n and_o all_o criminal_a matter_n be_v determine_v by_o he_o with_o what_o conveniency_n he_o may_v and_o afterward_o all_o cause_n concern_v trespass_n do_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o after_o that_o the_o assize_n and_o jury_n obligation_n and_o contract_n wherein_o the_o debtor_n have_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n bind_v themselves_o to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o steward_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n placita_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la terminari_fw-la non_fw-la poterint_fw-la de_fw-fr comitatu_fw-la in_o comitatum_fw-la &_o die_v &_o in_fw-la diem_fw-la poterit_fw-la adjornare_fw-la 9_o vel_fw-la in_o banco_n vel_fw-la ad_fw-la primas_fw-la assisas_n vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la fuerit_fw-la faciend_n '_o donec_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la omne_fw-la terminata_fw-la but_o those_o plea_n which_o can_v not_o be_v there_o determine_v be_v to_o be_v adjourn_v from_o day_n to_o day_n or_o county_n to_o county_n or_o to_o the_o common-bench_n or_o unto_o the_o first_o assize_n or_o elsewhere_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_v until_o all_o be_v right_o determine_v et_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la licite_fw-la poterit_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la alicujus_fw-la libertate_fw-la and_o all_o this_o he_o may_v by_o his_o office_n lawful_o do_v notwithstanding_o any_o man_n liberty_n and_o sure_o such_o a_o super-intendency_a of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v as_o much_o allow_v to_o be_v law_n as_o reason_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o when_o upon_o a_o affray_n in_o london_n for_o rescue_v a_o soldier_n a_o
and_o the_o responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la of_o their_o commissionated_a justice_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o dictate_v of_o those_o disciple_n of_o refine_a reason_n and_o how_o wide_a also_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o deliberation_n and_o thing_n speak_v of_o a_o sudden_a betwixt_o argument_n solemn_o make_v both_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n and_o that_o which_o pass_v from_o they_o obiter_fw-la or_o in_fw-la transitu_fw-la hasty_o and_o without_o any_o premeditation_n or_o in_o passage_n or_o as_o circumstantial_a to_o some_o other_o matter_n or_o when_o it_o be_v not_o subjectum_fw-la argumenti_fw-la the_o subject_n or_o material_a part_n of_o the_o argument_n but_o come_v in_o as_o foreign_a or_o be_v not_o the_o principal_a design_n thereof_o or_o be_v but_o as_o some_o of_o the_o law_n report_n do_v mention_v other_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v speak_v only_o ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la as_o they_o sit_v at_o dinner_n or_o supper_n or_o in_o their_o private_a conference_n or_o per_fw-la auditum_fw-la by_o hear-say_n or_o report_n of_o another_o come_n in_o from_o a_o court_n or_o business_n at_o law_n where_o they_o that_o make_v the_o report_n be_v not_o present_a neither_o be_v those_o son_n of_o wisdom_n ignorant_a that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v so_o subservient_fw-fr to_o government_n as_o not_o to_o encumber_v the_o just_a mean_n thereof_o and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o shall_v protect_v and_o take_v care_n of_o it_o for_o although_o king_n and_o prince_n ought_v in_o performance_n of_o their_o oath_n take_v at_o their_o coronation_n to_o make_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n of_o their_o government_n where_o justice_n and_o reason_n shall_v persuade_v it_o to_o come_v up_o as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v legum_n suarum_fw-la praescripto_fw-la to_o the_o mind_n and_o direction_n of_o their_o establish_a and_o allow_v law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o moderate_a and_o guide_v their_o power_n as_o bracton_n say_v to_o the_o right_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v yet_o the_o suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la &_o salus_fw-la populi_n ne_fw-la quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la respublica_fw-la capiat_fw-la the_o supreme_a law_n to_o heed_n above_o all_o thing_n next_o to_o the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o the_o almighty_a king_n of_o king_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o weal_n public_a commit_v to_o their_o charge_n wherein_o their_o own_o be_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v enjoin_v the_o care_n and_o observation_n of_o that_o great_a principle_n in_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o right_a reason_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o king_n prince_n and_o governor_n such_o a_o power_n and_o means_n extraordinary_a as_o may_v answer_v the_o purpose_n of_o government_n procure_v justice_n relieve_v necessity_n and_o repel_v any_o the_o incursion_n of_o danger_n which_o present_a law_n or_o the_o great_a forecast_n can_v never_o provide_v or_o beforehand_o arm_v against_o when_o time_n necessity_n or_o hazard_n imminent_a can_v tarry_v for_o the_o popular_a or_o long_a deliberation_n or_o assent_n of_o a_o multitude_n who_o can_v soon_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o a_o ruine_v and_o fatal_a discord_n than_o procure_v any_o help_n at_o present_a and_o that_o to_o oblige_v government_n to_o a_o close_a and_o pertinacious_a adhere_n to_o law_n or_o rule_n already_o establish_v which_o can_v yield_v they_o no_o relief_n or_o at_o the_o most_o none_o at_o present_a may_v be_v as_o inconvenient_a and_o destructive_a as_o to_o limit_v a_o captain_n master_n or_o pilot_n of_o a_o ship_n go_v to_o sea_n what_o order_n and_o no_o other_o he_o must_v observe_v when_o pirate_n or_o enemy_n assault_n unlooked_a for_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o merciless_a wind_n and_o sea_n or_o those_o many_o other_o misfortune_n of_o which_o the_o sea_n do_v produce_v as_o great_a a_o plenty_n as_o they_o do_v variety_n shall_v rush_v or_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o must_v of_o necessity_n require_v other_o help_n or_o direction_n and_o can_v always_o sail_v by_o card_n or_o compass_n or_o in_o sight_n of_o a_o conduct_a polestar_n but_o most_o sometime_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o the_o ship_n and_o passenger_n lowr_v his_o sail_n cut_v his_o cable_n or_o mainmast_n or_o throw_v good_n overboard_o to_o be_v recompense_v by_o those_o who_o good_a and_o safety_n be_v procure_v by_o it_o or_o may_v be_v as_o fatal_a as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o a_o army_n when_o a_o general_n or_o commander_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v pinion_v and_o fetter_v with_o instruction_n or_o authority_n ill_o calculate_v and_o must_v not_o go_v beyond_o they_o when_o their_o care_n art_n and_o stratagem_n be_v not_o to_o be_v beforehand_o prescribe_v by_o law_n instruction_n or_o rule_n of_o war_n but_o be_v to_o be_v use_v and_o practise_v as_o occasion_n opportunity_n advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n success_n danger_n or_o misfortune_n shall_v advise_v and_o therefore_o if_o we_o look_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n of_o time_n into_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o age_n past_a and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o prince_n the_o record_n and_o monument_n of_o their_o justice_n distribute_v by_o themselves_o or_o the_o judge_n their_o substitute_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o judgement_n therein_o and_o the_o obedience_n which_o the_o people_n have_v from_o age_n to_o age_n ready_o pay_v unto_o they_o they_o that_o will_v not_o wilful_o sacrifice_v to_o a_o peevish_a obstinacy_n may_v see_v cause_n enough_o for_o our_o king_n as_o well_o to_o make_v use_n of_o extraordinary_a help_n and_o remedy_n in_o order_n to_o justice_n and_o the_o weal_n public_a as_o their_o delegated_a judge_n have_v do_v by_o that_o which_o they_o call_v office_n and_o discretion_n or_o course_n of_o court_n and_o equity_n of_o statute_n in_o many_o cause_n too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o instance_a when_o the_o law_n will_v too_o much_o straighten_v they_o or_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v that_o which_o justice_n will_v require_v or_o expect_v at_o their_o hand_n &_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o no_o unfaithful_a or_o unlearned_a judge_n in_o the_o former_a age_n do_v not_o encroach_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n or_o want_v a_o warrant_n of_o right_a reason_n when_o they_o have_v such_o a_o veneration_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o prudence_n of_o divers_a of_o our_o prince_n their_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o state_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o do_v of_o justice_n as_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n scaccarii_fw-la richard_n the_o first_o adam_n of_o benningfield_n and_o gundreda_n his_o wife_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o robert_n mallivell_n and_o pavia_n his_o wife_n for_o seven_o carve_v of_o land_n in_o raveneston_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n of_o which_o the_o say_a gundreda_n have_v a_o fine_a levy_v unto_o she_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o robert_n mallivell_n father_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n mallivell_n and_o thereof_o produce_v the_o chirograph_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n the_o son_n have_v disseize_v they_o in_o the_o war_n or_o rebellion_n of_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n at_o kingeshage_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n by_o the_o say_a earl_n john_n the_o land_n be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o hugh_z bardo_n witness_v but_o the_o say_v robert_n plead_v that_o he_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o for_o that_o land_n to_o have_v his_o land_n again_o and_o for_o that_o produce_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o nottinghamshire_n who_o attest_v the_o truth_n thereof_o et_fw-la dominus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la accepit_fw-la ab_fw-la ore_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la redderet_fw-la seisinam_fw-la terrarum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la disseisiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la comitem_fw-la johannem_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ratum_fw-la habeâ—ur_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la disseisiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la comitem_fw-la johannem_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la magis_fw-la ratum_fw-la habetur_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ore_fw-la precipit_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la mandavit_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la adam_n &_o gundreda_n habeant_fw-la seisinam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n witness_v that_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v livery_n of_o their_o land_n to_o all_o which_o be_v disseize_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n john_n which_o will_v have_v require_v a_o good_a warrant_n in_o a_o matter_n concern_v so_o many_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o
land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n 226._o and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v out_o of_o their_o own_o hundred_o b._n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la allocanda_fw-la 174._o for_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n to_o have_v his_o privilege_n allow_v when_o he_o be_v implead_v contrary_a thereunto_o 262._o and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuâ—tudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la 159._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a against_o a_o tenant_n which_o deforce_v his_o lord_n of_o the_o service_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o a_o writ_n to_o exempt_v a_o man_n from_o the_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n when_o he_o be_v not_o there_o resident_a although_o all_o man_n be_v oblige_v thereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o land_n not_o their_o habitation_n 8._o and_o as_o bracton_n say_v a_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n be_v res_fw-la quasi_fw-la sacra_fw-la quia_fw-la solam_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la respicit_fw-la &_o introducta_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_n &_o utilitate_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a matter_n or_o thing_n in_o regard_n it_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o be_v introduce_v for_o his_o peace_n and_o profit_n shall_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o gratitude_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o right_a or_o duty_n to_o persuade_v it_o not_o tell_v how_o to_o obstruct_v that_o so_o ancient_a claim_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n when_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v as_o consonant_a to_o law_n and_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o king_n servant_n not_o to_o be_v disturb_v or_o prejudice_v in_o their_o duty_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v for_o any_o other_o of_o his_o people_n and_o subject_n be_v not_o his_o servant_n when_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v at_o gloucester_n in_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o 1._o the_o king_n himself_o as_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v provide_v for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o more_o full_a administration_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n belong_v the_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o high_a as_o low_a degree_n be_v call_v thither_o it_o be_v provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o when_o man_n be_v to_o claim_v or_o show_v their_o liberty_n within_o a_o time_n of_o 40_o day_n prefix_v and_o be_v before_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o his_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n where_o himself_o be_v by_o law_n suppose_v to_o sit_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o default_n before_o any_o justice_n in_o the_o circuit_n for_o the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n have_v grant_v that_o he_o will_v save_v that_o party_n harmless_a and_o if_o the_o same_o party_n be_v implead_v upon_o such_o manner_n of_o liberty_n before_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a justice_n the_o same_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n be_v implead_v shall_v save_v he_o harmless_a before_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o king_n also_o before_o he_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o plea_n before_o they_o and_o if_o the_o aforesaid_a party_n be_v afore_o the_o king_n so_o that_o he_o can_v the_o same_o day_n be_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n the_o king_n shall_v save_v that_o party_n harmless_a before_o the_o aforesaid_a justice_n in_o their_o circuit_n for_o the_o day_n whereas_o he_o be_v before_o the_o king_n and_o not_o at_o all_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o our_o king_n to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n lancaster_n durham_n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n with_o the_o barton_n or_o little_a territory_n so_o call_v annex_v unto_o it_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n that_o of_o ten_o hundred_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o or_o near_a somersetshire_n seven_o hundred_o in_o or_o near_a gloucestershire_n claim_v by_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o large_a extent_n and_o compass_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o soak_v of_o dâ—ncaster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o of_o sheffeild_n rotherham_n and_o hallomshire_n in_o the_o same_o county_n grantham_n and_o its_o large_a soak_v and_o liberty_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n tindall_n in_o hexamshire_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o many_o a_o hundred_o more_o of_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n not_o here_o specify_v exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o intermeddle_v therein_o shall_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n or_o allowance_n and_o a_o just_a reverence_n and_o respect_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o tenant_n have_v and_o enjoy_v a_o privilege_n and_o civility_n not_o to_o have_v their_o servant_n arrest_v or_o imprison_v without_o complaint_n first_o make_v to_o their_o lord_n or_o master_n or_o leave_v ask_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o writ_n process_n or_o warrant_v of_o their_o own_o liberty_n or_o court_n before_o they_o suffer_v their_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n to_o arrest_v any_o of_o their_o servant_n or_o upon_o the_o warrant_n or_o process_n of_o any_o other_o the_o king_n court_n until_o a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la claim_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v after_o a_o not_o execution_n of_o the_o first_o be_v award_v either_o or_o both_o of_o which_o may_v give_v a_o sufficient_a or_o large_a respite_n for_o the_o party_n prosecute_v to_o satisfy_v pacify_v or_o prolong_v the_o patience_n of_o a_o eager_a or_o furious_a creditor_n and_o that_o the_o king_n who_o give_v and_o indulge_v those_o liberty_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o deserve_v or_o command_v a_o like_a licence_n in_o the_o case_n of_o any_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n to_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o either_o upon_o a_o process_n make_v out_o by_o the_o owner_n or_o his_o substitute_n of_o the_o same_o liberty_n or_o any_o other_o warrant_n or_o process_n direct_v to_o the_o owner_n or_o his_o subordinates_n of_o that_o liberty_n or_o shall_v not_o have_v as_o much_o privilege_n for_o his_o servant_n court_n as_o the_o miner_n in_o the_o peak-hill_n in_o derbyshire_n or_o those_o of_o the_o stannery_n in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n not_o to_o be_v sue_v or_o prosecute_v out_o of_o their_o berghmote_a or_o court_n of_o stannery_n or_o disturb_v in_o their_o work_n or_o business_n or_o that_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o as_o well_o deserve_v their_o privilege_n to_o be_v continue_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a who_o upon_o the_o only_a reason_n and_o account_n that_o they_o be_v once_o the_o king_n tenant_n and_o do_v blow_n and_o sow_v his_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n and_o family_n be_v not_o yet_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o those_o land_n of_o which_o there_o be_v very_o many_o manor_n and_o great_a quantity_n in_o england_n 20._o oust_v of_o those_o their_o immunity_n or_o deny_v they_o but_o the_o very_a tenant_n at_o will_n who_o be_v as_o they_o say_v here_o to_o day_n and_o go_v to_o morrow_n do_v claim_v they_o and_o be_v not_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n debar_v of_o those_o exemption_n although_o those_o manor_n and_o land_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o grant_v away_o and_o alien_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n &_o since_o pass_v from_o one_o owner_n to_o another_o for_o many_o generation_n the_o effect_n by_o a_o indulgence_n permission_n or_o custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o general_a and_o every_o where_o approve_a rule_n or_o maxim_n that_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effcâ—tus_fw-la the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n cease_v the_o effect_n shall_v cease_v continue_v after_o the_o cause_n cease_v in_o so_o much_o as_o many_o do_v now_o enjoy_v those_o privilege_n who_o be_v no_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o his_o most_o honourable_a household_n or_o have_v any_o relation_n thereunto_o for_o if_o all_o the_o depth_n of_o reason_n and_o humane_a understanding_n be_v sound_v search_v and_o dive_v into_o by_o the_o son_n of_o man_n all_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o mankind_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o find_v or_o assign_v a_o cause_n or_o reason_n why_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v heretofore_o petition_v our_o king_n for_o a_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n or_o to_o punish_v any_o the_o offender_n therein_o institutes_n if_o they_o have_v any_o doubt_n of_o his_o want_n of_o a_o legal_a power_n and_o authority_n therein_o to_o grant_v it_o or_o why_o the_o business_n or_o service_n of_o the_o king_n concern_v himself_o or_o the_o weal_n public_a shall_v so_o
380_o ordain_v that_o the_o earl_n and_o master_n of_o request_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o other_o public_a charge_n 63_o and_o upon_o complaint_n that_o in_o their_o progress_n their_o servant_n receive_v or_o take_v too_o much_o of_o the_o people_n do_v ordain_v that_o when_o the_o emperor_n go_v in_o progress_n &_o sacros_fw-la vultus_fw-la inhiantibus_fw-la fortè_fw-la populis_fw-la inferentes_fw-la shall_v bless_v the_o people_n with_o their_o presence_n their_o servant_n and_o attendant_n nè_fw-la quid_fw-la accipiant_fw-la immodicum_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v unreasonable_a or_o immoderate_a in_o it_o the_o right_a use_n of_o which_o ancient_a custom_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o oblation_n or_o gratification_n of_o subject_n inhabit_v in_o any_o great_a town_n or_o city_n when_o our_o king_n of_o england_n pass_v by_o or_o through_o they_o be_v probable_o derive_v or_o come_v unto_o we_o from_o this_o or_o the_o like_a laudable_a observance_n of_o right_n and_o due_n to_o majesty_n in_o return_n of_o gratitude_n to_o their_o prince_n his_o follower_n or_o attendant_n for_o procure_v or_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n to_o come_v that_o way_n and_o give_v they_o the_o welcome_a opportunity_n of_o receive_v new_a grace_n or_o favour_n or_o make_v acknowledgement_n for_o many_o former_o bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o he_o or_o his_o progenitor_n by_o a_o rescript_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n 5._o theodosius_n and_o valentinianus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 386_o aeternâ_fw-la lege_fw-la as_o they_o there_o term_v it_o by_o a_o law_n for_o ever_o or_o unalterable_a omnes_fw-la cubicularii_fw-la all_o the_o chamberlain_n or_o bed-chamber-man_n except_o some_o of_o great_a eminency_n therein_o mention_v be_v to_o be_v free_v from_o pourveyance_n and_o cart-taking_a &_o à _fw-la sordidis_fw-la muneribus_fw-la from_o all_o public_a and_o inferior_a office_n not_o concern_v the_o immediate_a service_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o their_o house_n in_o the_o city_n from_o the_o harbinger_n upon_o great_a penalty_n unto_o such_o as_o shall_v molest_v they_o therein_o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v therein_o give_v nè_fw-la sordidis_fw-la astricti_fw-la muneribus_fw-la decus_fw-la ministerii_fw-la quòd_fw-la militando_fw-la videbantur_fw-la adepti_fw-la otii_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o quietis_fw-la amittant_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o dignity_n and_o quality_n of_o their_o place_n which_o they_o obtain_v by_o their_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o rest_n and_o quiet_a and_o castrens_fw-la inter_fw-la cubiculares_n among_o those_o which_o attend_v the_o royal-chamber_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sacrae_fw-la vesti_fw-la deputati_fw-la sunt_fw-la those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o royal_a robe_n &_o primicerii_fw-la sacri_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la primum_fw-la locum_fw-la gradumque_fw-la obtinent_fw-la inter_fw-la cubicularios_fw-la and_o the_o primicerii_fw-la or_o chief_a of_o the_o bedchamber_n probable_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n be_v comprehend_v among_o they_o the_o emperor_n leo_n 155â—_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 460_o in_o a_o rescript_n johanni_n comiti_fw-la &_o magistro_fw-la officiorum_fw-la the_o great_a master_n of_o his_o household_n ordain_v that_o cubicularios_fw-la tam_fw-la sacri_fw-la cubiculi_fw-la svi_fw-la quam_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la augustae_fw-la quos_fw-la utrosque_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la occupatos_fw-la &_o aulae_fw-la penetraliis_fw-la inhaerentes_fw-la diversa_fw-la judicia_fw-la obire_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ab_fw-la observatione_fw-la aliorum_fw-la tribunalium_fw-la liberati_fw-la essent_fw-la their_o chamberlain_n or_o bed-chamber-man_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o empress_n or_o employ_v in_o any_o of_o their_o service_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n who_o can_v not_o attend_v divers_a tribunal_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o they_o ut_fw-mi in_o sublimitatis_fw-la solummodò_fw-la tuus_fw-la judicio_fw-la propositas_fw-la adversus_fw-la se_fw-la excipiunt_fw-la actiones_fw-la to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v upon_o occasion_n be_v only_o summon_v to_o his_o honourable_a tribunal_n and_o the_o like_a privilege_n say_v cuiacius_fw-la be_v thereby_o also_o allow_v unto_o those_o qui_fw-la sacrae_fw-la vesti_fw-la deputati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o royal_a wardrobe_n the_o emperor_n zeno_n 1545._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 480_o decree_v that_o the_o senator_n or_o other_o honourable_a person_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v bail_n to_o any_o action_n and_o illustre_fw-it habent_fw-la privilegium_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la criminibus_fw-la nemo_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la principe_fw-la that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o any_o action_n criminal_a without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o prince_n first_o obtain_v as_o be_v now_o do_v in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n especial_a commission_n grant_v to_o a_o lord_n or_o one_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o be_v as_o a_o lord_n high-steward_n for_o such_o a_o trial_n or_o purpose_n and_o a_o servant_n to_o another_o once_o entertain_v in_o the_o emperor_n service_n be_v otherwise_o restrain_v become_v instant_o a_o freeman_n and_o may_v make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v 5._o quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la privilegium_fw-la videatur_fw-la principale_v esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la majestatis_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la famulorum_fw-la sicut_fw-la privatae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la homines_fw-la sed_fw-la liberorum_fw-la honestis_fw-la utatur_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la periniquum_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la pati_fw-la fortunae_fw-la deterioris_fw-la incommoda_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n or_o property_n of_o majesty_n that_o the_o emperor_n servant_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o servant_n of_o private-man_n and_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a that_o his_o servant_n shall_v be_v in_o as_o bad_a a_o condition_n as_o those_o of_o the_o common-people_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o emperor_n 163._o house_n do_v enjoy_v a_o privilege_n ut_fw-la à _fw-la solo_fw-la principe_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la cui_fw-la be_v per_fw-la sacros_fw-la apices_fw-la injunxisset_fw-la judicabantur_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o prince_n himself_o or_o one_o authorize_v by_o his_o commission_n by_o a_o law_n or_o rescript_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n 16._o zeno_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o nè_fw-la ad_fw-la diversa_fw-la tracti_fw-la viri_fw-la devoti_fw-la silentiarii_fw-la judicia_fw-la sacris_fw-la abstrahi_fw-la videantur_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la devotissimorum_fw-la silentiariorum_fw-la scholae_fw-la company_n or_o regiment_n civilitèr_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la criminalitèr_fw-la pulsare_fw-la maluerint_fw-la minimè_fw-la eum_fw-la ex_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la alterius_fw-la judicio_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la judicio_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la viri_fw-la excellentissimi_fw-la magistri_fw-la officiorum_fw-la conveniri_fw-la to_o the_o end_n none_o of_o the_o emperor_n guard_n in_o the_o palace_n and_o at_o the_o court_n gate_n then_o call_v silentiarii_fw-la probable_o from_o their_o care_n and_o watchfulness_n shall_v be_v draw_v or_o hinder_v from_o their_o duty_n and_o service_n that_o those_o which_o have_v any_o action_n or_o cause_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o either_o civil_o or_o criminal_o shall_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o come_v before_o any_o judge_n whatsoever_o but_o the_o lord_n steward_n or_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o emperor_n household_n by_o the_o salicque_n law_n or_o of_o the_o franc_n the_o ancestor_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o french_a who_o then_o though_o now_o they_o find_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o think_v themselves_o to_o prolegomen_n be_v as_o free_a as_o their_o name_n signify_v make_v by_o pharamont_n their_o first_o king_n toto_fw-la caetu_fw-la populi_fw-la by_o the_o good_a like_n of_o all_o that_o people_n assemble_v at_o saltzburgh_n in_o franconia_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redeemer_n 424._o qui_fw-la in_o jussione_n regis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la occupatus_fw-la he_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n by_o his_o command_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o king_n servant_n rational_o intend_v to_o be_v manniri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v cite_v or_o summon_v to_o appear_v in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o other_o man_n be_v not_o to_o disobey_v under_o very_o great_a pecuniary_a mulct_n and_o be_v a_o constitution_n so_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n as_o charlemagne_n long_v after_o in_o his_o confirmation_n of_o that_o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o ribuarians_n and_o some_o other_o nation_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v non_fw-la ex_fw-la sua_fw-la adinventione_fw-la sed_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la et_fw-la prout_fw-la cunctis_fw-la placuit_fw-la prudentioribus_fw-la regni_fw-la not_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n or_o frame_v but_o by_o common_a assent_n or_o good_a like_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n from_o whence_o the_o spaniard_n do_v so_o boast_v to_o have_v be_v descend_v as_o when_o they_o will_v signify_v one_o most_o noble_o descend_v they_o do_v usual_o say_v he_o be_v ne_fw-fr de_fw-fr los_fw-es godos_fw-es he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o goth_n where_o it_o be_v
utlawed_a person_n can_v not_o be_v restore_v till_o he_o have_v be_v by_o the_o court_n commit_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o his_o contempt_n purchase_v and_o plead_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o appear_v to_o the_o action_n when_o the_o king_n and_o his_o service_n and_o attendance_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o he_o do_v not_o or_o can_v not_o attend_v or_o appear_v thereunto_o or_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o answer_v it_o when_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o his_o absence_n or_o fly_v away_o from_o the_o king_n service_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v not_o a_o little_a advantageous_a or_o beneficial_a unto_o he_o and_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o who_o instance_n such_o a_o prosecution_n be_v make_v may_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n and_o as_o little_a charge_n and_o a_o far_o less_o expense_n of_o time_n have_v petition_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o obtain_v a_o licence_n to_o have_v take_v his_o course_n at_o law_n against_o he_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n have_v give_v the_o defendant_n a_o reasonable_a time_n or_o prefixion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n satisfaction_n as_o his_o lordship_n usual_o do_v it_o will_v probable_o not_o have_v exceed_v the_o time_n of_o six_o month_n which_o be_v by_o our_o law_n the_o short_a time_n wherein_o a_o defendant_n can_v be_v utlaw_v which_o as_o bracton_n say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v sudden_o do_v but_o to_o have_v five_o month_n warning_n or_o time_n give_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o severity_n thereof_o when_o a_o man_n be_v utlaw_v and_o be_v thereby_o to_o forfeit_v bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o amicos_fw-la his_o good_n chattel_n 35._o country_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v as_o a_o exile_n or_o banish_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v or_o entertain_v by_o his_o friend_n can_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o any_o thing_n due_a unto_o he_o until_o the_o utlary_n be_v reverse_v but_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o saxon_a time_n account_v to_o be_v a_o friendless_a and_o lawless_a man_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o incivility_n to_o prosecute_v such_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o ordinary_a so_o busy_v and_o employ_v about_o his_o person_n and_o not_o first_o of_o all_o to_o petition_v for_o his_o licence_n when_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o with_o no_o great_a charge_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n soon_o than_o the_o defendant_n appearance_n to_o his_o action_n can_v be_v enforce_v by_o a_o utlary_n it_o may_v have_v be_v so_o easy_o procure_v and_o possible_o the_o king_n great_a occasion_n and_o expense_n of_o money_n for_o the_o public_a and_o their_o defence_n and_o protection_n wherein_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o that_o plaintiff_n be_v among_o the_o rest_n include_v may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v such_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a his_o wage_n and_o that_o such_o servant_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o otherwise_o will_v have_v satisfy_v the_o party_n prosecute_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o any_o who_o exuberant_a fancy_n have_v not_o altogether_o divorce_v they_o from_o it_o that_o one_o that_o be_v but_o employ_v upon_o a_o seldom_o and_o temporary_a employment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a nor_o the_o business_n he_o be_v employ_v in_o so_o continual_o near_a and_o relate_v to_o his_o person_n shall_v during_o that_o his_o temporary_a employment_n and_o of_o a_o far_o less_o concernment_n as_o to_o go_v on_o a_o message_n for_o he_o or_o in_o company_n of_o some_o ambassador_n be_v privilege_v during_o his_o absence_n in_o his_o person_n good_n and_o estate_n and_o a_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a continual_o attend_v his_o sacred_a person_n shall_v be_v only_o protect_v in_o his_o person_n but_o not_o in_o his_o estate_n or_o that_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n so_o ancient_o due_a and_o appropriate_a to_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a and_o near_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v curtail_v and_o have_v less_o allow_v they_o than_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o be_v only_o employ_v for_o some_o small_a time_n or_o occasion_n or_o that_o the_o utlaw_v of_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n in_o ordinary_a shall_v forfeit_v their_o so_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n when_o as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v utlaw_v or_o put_v in_o process_n of_o utlary_n without_o licence_n or_o leave_v first_o ask_v and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v utlaw_v or_o punish_v for_o a_o default_n of_o not_o appear_v or_o have_v any_o process_n of_o arrest_n or_o contempt_n award_v against_o he_o where_o he_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n or_o impediment_n or_o cause_n of_o essoyne_n as_o by_o inundation_n of_o water_n be_v sick_a or_o in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o so_o great_a a_o one_o as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o utlary_n in_o such_o a_o case_n undue_o obtain_v shall_v cause_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o just_a and_o legal_a custom_n and_o privilege_n any_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v a_o mischief_n to_o a_o suppose_a adversary_n may_v as_o well_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n find_v or_o make_v a_o pretence_n to_o utlaw_n any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o either_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o make_v that_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o a_o justification_n which_o they_o can_v never_o make_v out_o of_o the_o infringe_n of_o they_o and_o the_o parliament-man_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v be_v utlaw_v person_n which_o the_o law_n forbid_v and_o by_o tacit_a and_o many_o time_n undiscerned_a utlary_n may_v lose_v and_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o party_n offend_v or_o endeavour_v such_o breach_n of_o privilege_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o their_o own_o wrong_n or_o tortuous_a do_n which_o our_o common_a law_n maxim_n do_v abhor_v and_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v as_o little_a like_a or_o allow_v when_o its_o rule_n be_v that_o nemo_fw-la 2._o commodum_fw-la consequi_fw-la debet_fw-la ex_fw-la svo_fw-la delicto_fw-la no_o man_n be_v to_o take_v profit_n by_o his_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n for_o in_o vain_a shall_v the_o king_n servant_n be_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o free_v from_o excommunication_n or_o the_o minister_n or_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 50th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n 15._o edward_n the_o three_o and_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o exempt_v from_o be_v arrest_v in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n if_o a_o utlary_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_o use_v in_o criminal_a matter_n but_o not_o in_o civil_a in_o bractons_n time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n teach_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o civil_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o forfeit_v it_o or_o take_v they_o away_o for_o in_o and_o before_o that_o king_n reign_n bracton_n say_v 12.8_o videtur_fw-la nulla_fw-la esse_fw-la vtlagaria_n si_fw-la factum_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la interrogatus_fw-la est_fw-la civil_a sit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la criminale_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la vitam_fw-la amittere_fw-la non_fw-la deberet_fw-la vel_fw-la membra_fw-la it_o seem_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o utlary_n where_o the_o defendant_n or_o party_n be_v prosecute_v for_o any_o civil_a matter_n not_o criminal_a wherein_o he_o be_v not_o to_o lose_v either_o life_n or_o member_n and_o very_o unbecoming_a the_o majesty_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n it_o will_v needs_o be_v to_o have_v any_o of_o his_o servant_n utlaw_v and_o pursue_v with_o process_n of_o utlary_n whilst_o they_o be_v attend_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v to_o be_v as_o the_o outcast_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o in_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n or_o that_o any_o of_o our_o king_n servant_n shall_v lupina_fw-la capita_fw-la gerere_fw-la be_v as_o man_n wear_v wolf_n head_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a mark_n or_o note_n of_o infamy_n of_o such_o as_o be_v utlaw_v in_o criminal_a matter_n instead_o of_o honourable_a livery_n or_o mark_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a when_o in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o roger_n oliver_n the_o son_n of_o john_n oliver_n be_v in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o rege_fw-la comitiva_fw-la johannis_n lardner_n capitanei_fw-la castri_fw-la de_fw-fr oye_fw-fr in_fw-la partibus_fw-la piccardiae_fw-la pro_fw-la munitione_n
castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la in_o the_o king_n service_n in_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o oye_n in_o picardy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n lardner_n captain_n of_o the_o castle_n aforesaid_a be_v utlaw_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o john_n paxman_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n when_o as_o die_v promulgationis_fw-la vtlagarie_n &_o diu_fw-la antea_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v utlawed_o and_o long_o before_o and_o after_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o reverse_v it_o pray_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o captain_n aforesaid_a to_o certify_v whether_o he_o be_v then_o in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o king_n service_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la mandatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la praedicto_fw-la capitaneo_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v command_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a captain_n to_o certify_v quo_fw-la die_n &_o anno_fw-la what_o year_n and_o day_n the_o say_a roger_n be_v employ_v as_o aforesaid_a &_o per_fw-la quantum_fw-la tempus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la remansit_fw-la in_o obsequio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o comitiva_fw-la sua_fw-la continue_v &_o quo_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la recessit_fw-la and_o how_o long_o he_o there_o serve_v without_o intermission_n and_o what_o day_n and_o year_n he_o depart_v whereupon_o he_o give_v bail_n by_o four_o surety_n to_o appear_v ad_fw-la praefatum_fw-la terminum_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la die_v in_o diem_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o the_o term_n or_o time_n appoint_v and_o so_o from_o day_n to_o day_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o the_o captain_n certify_v the_o day_n when_o the_o say_v roger_n come_v into_o the_o king_n service_n and_o when_o he_o depart_v the_o say_a roger_n pray_v a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o warn_v or_o summon_v the_o say_a 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